上海外滩导游词讲解
朋友们:
下午好!现在我们来到上海黄浦江畔的外滩,首先,我对各位的参观游览外滩表示欢迎,并预祝各位旅游愉快。
外滩是上海的窗口,是上海的像征,是上海历史的凝聚。他集中体现了上海作为中国最大的经济中心城市,国际现代化大都市的特点。又能体现出上海作为历史文化名城的特点。外滩景区是自然景观和人文景观相融合的风景区,又是西方古典风情与中国现代风情相得益彰的风景区,也是中国近代文化与现在文化交相辉映的风景区。
外滩位于上海母亲河黄浦江与苏州河的交汇处,与东方明珠景区隔江相望。它北起外白渡桥,南至新开河中山东一路中山东二路地区全长约1800多米地形呈新月形。在它西面有北京东路南京东路九江路汉口路福州路广东路延安东路金陵东路等几条各具特色的重要道路,它们是建设和发展外滩景区的重要支架。
外滩原是在上海城厢外,东北面的沿江滩地。旧时俗称:黄浦滩。1843上海开阜后,英国第一任驻沪领事巴富尔看中了这一地区,于1845年以上海道台颁布的所谓〈上海土地章程〉为依据划定外滩在内的800亩土地为英租界。1849年法国也在英租界的南面划定亩土地为法租界。随后两国沿江开筑道路,称黄浦路,黄浦滩路。120xx年后也就是1945年,为了纪念伟大的革命先驱孙中山先生才改名为中山东一路。
二十世纪二三十年代,沿江修筑起了二十多栋巍峨参差,各具特色的世界各国古典风格的建筑。并在此地区开设了110多家银行等经融机构,使之成为当时远东最大的经济中心。百年沧桑,上海政府于1992-1993年间对这一地区进行了大规模的改造。将原来的马路扩建成十车道的宽阔道路,并在北面建起来造型独特的吴淞路闸桥以此减轻外白渡桥的重负。随后又建起了延安东路高架,使该地区的交通更为通畅,更展现了国际化大都市的强劲活力。沿江则修建起防汛墙和绿色长廊,各类雕塑和建筑小品坐落其间更使得外滩诗情画意。站在黄浦江边的观景台上,江风拂面,江面波涛粼粼,百舸争流,江上海鸥高低飞翔,可一览大城市港口的绚丽风光。隔江而立的东方明珠广播电视塔耸入云宵,国际会议中心造型优美,金茂大厦,中银大厦等跨世纪的摩天大楼更是欲与天工试比高,以及南浦大桥,杨浦大桥宏伟的气魄更使外滩借得美景。
亲爱的游客们想必大家在此时已经很想一览外滩的壮丽风光了吧,那下面由我带领大家一起浏览外滩风景区。
亲爱的游客门,现在我们站在外滩的观景台上,西面就是著名的:万国建筑博览风景线,北面可以看到绿树成阴的绿色长廊,黄浦公园和人民英雄纪念碑也在北面。隔江眺望则能看到陆家嘴经融区的摩天大楼建筑群。下面我将重点给大家讲解世界著名的万国建筑博览风景线。
大家可以看到从延安东路高架下来一直到北面的外白渡桥,在中山东一路的西面成一字排开的20多栋西方古典风格的建筑,他们构成为了万国建筑博览风景线。这些上海的近代经典建筑源于西方的古典建筑,所以要想了解它们则要把它们和西方的传统建筑联系起来,在比较中了解他们产生的原因及特点和功能。
二十世纪二三十年代,上海凭借自身优越的自然条件和人文环境,特别是历代中西方文化以及南北地域文化不断交流融合所造就成的深厚文化底蕴,让上海迅速成为当时中国乃至世界的一个突出的经济文化中心。使上海成为当时世界建筑大师们竞相表现自身价值,展示自己不风身手的大舞台。其时大量外国建筑师的登陆,先期留学欧美的中国建筑师的回归,给上海带了西方先进的建筑理念和技术,当然也使得当时建造成的上海近代建筑渗透了西方建筑的影响。所以当时上海的近代建筑呈现出一派欣欣向荣的景象,留下了一大批价值连城的文化遗产。目前为止世界上还没有一个国家的城市能像上海一样拥有如此规模庞大。精美,技术精湛的近代建筑群。其中万国建筑博览风景线就是上海最为集中的近代建筑群。
好了,各位朋友,整个被称为凝固的音乐外滩的讲解到此就结束了。希望能给各位留下美好的回忆。
更多相似范文
篇1:上海外滩导游词讲解
亚细亚大楼
中山东一路1号(故又称外滩一号),1916年建成,折中主义建筑风格。
原建7层,1930年加层至8层,立面为横3段,坚3段式。大楼竣工后被命名为麦克皮恩大楼,后因产权转让给亚细亚火油公司,遂易名为亚细亚大楼。底部两层采用爱奥尼克对柱,中部3至5层立面采用罗马石拱券装饰,中段为装饰简洁明朗的现代主义建筑风格;大楼上段为巴洛克式,有爱奥尼克对立柱、圆弧形铁栏内阳台。入口大门饰有双柱支承弧形门罩,并雕以花纹,门上方有半圆形券顶,雕以花饰,给人视觉上有较强的纵深感。
亚细亚大楼内的广大洋行是中共地下党的秘密组织,公开身份是经营进出口贸易的商行,实际是为中共中央筹划资金和外汇的机构。1948年6月,由于叛徒的出卖,地下党组织被暴露,在上级党组织的指挥下,广大洋行转移到香港。新中国成立后,亚细亚大楼易名为延江大楼,现为太平洋保险公司总部。
上海总会大楼
中山东一路2号,1910年建成,文艺复兴式建筑风格。
原为旅沪英侨俱乐部会所,现为希尔顿集团旗下亚洲首家华尔道夫酒店。墙体为混凝土结构,地上5层地下1层,以大门入口为主轴线,两侧对称。底层三个门洞和两扇圆窗烘托与中门的拱心石组合在一起的垂花雕饰,两边的辅助入口各有两对塔司干式柱子作为装饰。入口处的玻璃雨篷是后来的楼主为了实用而安装的,但视觉上破坏了立面构图的完整性。第3、4层贯以门根爱奥尼克立柱。第5层压下的窗户采用拱券形,层顶南北两端有巴洛克塔亭。大楼内部也十分典雅、豪华。大厅的南部是当时远东最大的酒吧,长达34米。大楼内装饰仿英国王宫格调,故有“皇家总会”之称。
中国通商银行大楼
中山东一路6号,1906年建造,英国维多利亚歌特式建筑风格。
1897年盛宣怀筹资兴办的中国人自己最经营的一家银行—中国通商银行买下这幢楼房,并在这里开业,故人们一般将其称为“中国通商银行大楼”。
窗洞造型自下而上每层都不一样,分别采用半圆券、弧形券、平券和尖券,这在同期或以后的外滩建筑中都十分少见。大门入口竖有罗马刺廊柱;底层、二层为落地长窗,券状窗框,两肩对称;屋顶坡面陡,开有老虎窗,形成东立面一排五个尖角顶的顶端原立有十字架,尖角顶的两侧都有小尖塔,如向上帝供奉的巨烛。顶层南面有平台,是观览黄浦江的胜处。现与“外滩3号”、“外滩18号”一样,为外滩的又一新的时尚地标。
篇2:上海外滩导游词讲解
亲爱的游客们,我们的车子正行驶在延安东路高架上,还有十多分钟就将到达上海的著名景点外滩了。我在此向大家介绍一下外滩景区的概况。
外滩位于黄浦江和苏州河的交汇处,与浦东陆家嘴金融区隔江相望。它北起北苏州路南至金陵东路,长约1800米,地形呈新月形。
外滩原来是上海城厢外东北面的沿江滩地,旧时俗称“黄浦滩”,筑路后,名为黄浦路,1945年更名为中山东一路。1843年上海开放后,英国第一任驻沪领事巴富尔,看中了外滩一带地方,在1845年以上海道台公布的所谓“上海土地章程”为根据,划定外滩在内的800亩土地为英租界。此后外国洋行、银行等相继在此建立,后来成为西方列强在上海的政治、金融、商务和文化中心。二十世纪二三十年代,沿江修筑起了二十多栋巍峨参差,各具特色的世界各国古典风格的建筑。并在此地区开设了110多家银行等经融机构,使之成为当时远东最大的经济中心。经过百年历史沧桑的外滩,在1992—1993年大规模的改造工程后,旧貌换新颜,景色更为迷人,被中外游客评为上海“最喜爱的风景点”。
亲爱的游客们,现在我们站在外滩的观景台上,西面就是著名的:万国建筑博览风景线,北面可以看到绿树成阴的绿色长廊,黄浦公园和人民英雄纪念碑也在北面。隔江眺望则能看到陆家嘴金融区的摩天大楼建筑群。下面我将重点给大家讲解世界著名的万国建筑博览风景线。
外滩景区的最大特色就在于被称为“万国建筑博览”的建筑群,这里鳞次栉比地矗立着各种24幢风格各异的大楼,有文艺复兴式、新希腊式、美国芝加哥学派、巴洛克式……再现了昔日“远东华尔街”的风采,处处散发着浓郁的异国情调。每当夜幕降临,在泛光灯的映射下,外滩建筑更显得晶莹剔透,分外迷人。
外滩不仅是一部“万国建筑”的百科全书;也是中外名流演绎精彩人生的大舞台;更是进行爱国主义教育的好基地。主要景点有东风饭店、汇丰银行大楼、海关大楼、和平饭店、黄浦公园等等。下面就请游客们与我一起细细品味外滩景区的无穷魅力吧!
篇3:上海外滩导游词讲解
Je suis venu à Shanghai en octobre.Une ville moderne construite dans unjardin peut être décrite comme Shanghai; Shanghai ma donné limpression dêtrebelle, à la mode et brillante. Bien s?r, les plus belles vues de Shanghai sontles vues nocturnes du Bund.
Lorsque la nuit tomba, les lumières des gratte - ciel de différentes formessilluminaient. Les néons clignotants sur les toits du b?timent Jinmao et duGrand H?tel Shangri La ressemblaient à la Couronne de la reine. Les lumièresséteignaient et le beau Bund semblait charmant.Ja i vu la vue nocturne deChongqing, une ville montagneuse. Les montagnes sont reliées les unes auxautres, et les points sont liés au ciel, mais la vue nocturne du Bund est encoreplus fascinante.Les navires qui naviguaient sur la rivière Huangpu étaienthabillés de néons, comme des palais et des dragons. Chaque navire avait desformes différentes et des milliers de changements. La rivière Huangpu estdevenue un ruban fluide, et les deux c?tés de la rivière étaient hauts et Bas,et divers b?timents hauts et bas comme des diamants incrustés dans le ruban.Leplus éblouissant de ces diamants est la tour de télévision orientale Pearl, quiest en forme de c?ne et se compose de sphères supérieures et inférieuressoutenues par un cadre en perle orientale de la nuit estparticulièrement visible, deux grandes lumières sphériques scintillent et seconfondent, changeant constamment de couleur, très belle.Le vent du soir sesthabitué à marcher sur le Bund et à profiter de cette belle vue nocturne.
Shanghai est le paradis du bonheur, Shanghai est laile de la mode,Shanghai est lendroit où voler le rêve.Expérimentez un go?t différent dansdifférentes villes. La vue nocturne sur le Bund de Shanghai ma fait me demanderquel mot utiliser pour décrire. En bref, la vue nocturne sur le Bund de Shanghaiest trop belle.
篇4:上海人民广场英文讲解导游词_导游词范文_网
上海人民广场被誉为“城市绿肺”的人民广场位于市中心,是一个金融行政、文化、交通、商业为一体的园林式广场。下面是小编为大家收集的关于上海人民广场英文讲解导游词,欢迎大家阅读!
上海人民广场英文讲解导游词
Brief:
Peoples Square is the biggest public square in Shanghai. It is an awesome area to visit while in Shanghai and it’s a great place to go and see how the people of Shanghai are.
It is the city’s center of politics, economy, culture and art with a group of magnificent buildings like museum, the exhibition hall, and the grand theater.
The crystal-like theater is especially beautiful at night with lights on.
History:
In concession days, together with People’s Park next door, it was a racecourse.
After liberation in 1949, the northern part of the racecourse was built into today’s People Park and the southern part, into the People’s Square.
Location:
Located in downtown Shanghai, the People Square is the largest public square.
Transportation:
Under the Square is a large central Metro station where the No.1 and 2 metro lines meet.
Within the station itself are two modern marketplaces: one features popular stores from the Hong Kong, and the other is the Dimei underground market.
Fountain
In the center of the square is a 320 sq. meter fountain,named the “Light of the Huangpu River”. It is the first giant music-synchronized "dancing" fountain in the country. Red, blue and yellow sculptures in the fountain portray a beautiful, glowing display, creating a grand sight for those who visit the area.
There are two small squares beside the central square. The east square is called the Rising Sun Square; the west is called the Bright Moon Square.
Transportation:
Under the Square is a large central Metro station where the No.1 and 2 metro lines meet.
Within the station itself are two modern marketplaces: one features popular stores from the Hong Kong, and the other is the Dimei underground market.
Pigeons
Southwest of the square is a beautiful blue and white home for pigeons! Thousands of pigeons fly from their house to the Squares lawn to meet tourists each day. Their coming promotes a feeling of peace and serenity to all that visit the area.
Spots brief:
To the north of the Square stands a grand building, the City Hall (the Municipal Government Building of Shanghai).
The Shanghai Museum is located south of the Square and directly faces the City Hall.
The beautiful Shanghai Grand Theatre is situated in the northwest part of the Square, and is close to the Government Building.
To the northeast of the Square is the Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Hall.
Shanghai Gallery.
Shanghai Museum
Brief:
Shanghai Museum is a must-see for foreign visitors to Shanghai.
Shanghai Museum is especially famous for its treasures of bronzes, ceramics, Chinese calligraphy and traditional paintings.
Location:
The Shanghai Museum is situated in the heart of People’s Square. Opposite to the City Hall and is surrounded by the moon and sun Corridor.
History:
It was built in the 1930s, formerly occupied by Zhong Hui Bank owned by a Shanghai celebrity Yuesheng Du. In 1952, it was converted into a museum. The new museum building was erected in September 1994 and most of the facilities were installed in 1995. It was entirely opened on October 12 in 1996. The five big gilt characters on the lintel were written by Yi Chen, the first mayor of Shanghai after the founding of new China.
With a collection of over 120,000 pieces of cultural relics in 12 categories, including bronze, ceramics (pottery and porcelain ware), calligraphy, paintings, jade and ivory ware, numismatics, furniture, seal carvings, sculptures, arts and crafts and costumes of Chinese minorities, Shanghai Museum is especially famous for its collection of bronzes, ceramics, paintings and calligraphy. And there is also a special gallery of donated relics and three temporary exhibition halls.
With a collection of over 120,000 pieces of cultural relics in 12 categories, including bronze, ceramics (pottery and porcelain ware), calligraphy, paintings, jade and ivory ware, numismatics, furniture, seal carvings, sculptures, arts and crafts and costumes of Chinese minorities, Shanghai Museum is especially famous for its collection of bronzes, ceramics, paintings and calligraphy. And there is also a special gallery of donated relics and three temporary exhibition halls.
Appearance
As you view Shanghai Museum from a distance in People’s Square, you will find that the building itself is a work of art, featuring multiple orientations, multi-visual angles and many distinctive characteristics. The elegant construction perfectly combines traditional cultural themes with modern technological innovation. The building uses a round top section to symbolize heaven and a square base representing the earth, implying the Chinese traditional expression of “a round heaven and a square earth”. It is 24 meters high with sever floors, two are underground and five above, covering a total area of 38,000 sqm.
Shanghai Museum has installed advanced security and fire alarm systems, educational services, a computerized library and an automation system. Besides this, Shanghai Museum has facilities for multimedia guide, an information center, a High Definition Graphics system, an audio tour, the lecture room equipped with a system of spontaneous interpretation. You can check out a device that allows you to hear a description of an item after punching in the item number. The audio tour is available in eight languages. The library in the museum has 200,000 volumes of books in collection.
Shanghai Museum has installed advanced security and fire alarm systems, educational services, a computerized library and an automation system. Besides this, Shanghai Museum has facilities for multimedia guide, an information center, a High Definition Graphics system, an audio tour, the lecture room equipped with a system of spontaneous interpretation. You can check out a device that allows you to hear a description of an item after punching in the item number. The audio tour is available in eight languages. The library in the museum has 200,000 volumes of books in collection.
Shanghai Grand Theatre
Location:
Shanghai Grand Theatre is located to the west of the City Hall in the People’s Square, the citys heart. The Shanghai Grand Theatre occupies an area of 2.1 hectares, facing the Peoples Boulevard in the south. With its unique style and beautiful outlook, the theatre has become a representative building in Shanghai.
History and brief intro:
It is opened to the public on August 27, 1998.The Shanghai Grand Theatre has successfully staged such shows and evenings as operas, musicals, ballets, symphonies, chamber music concerts, spoken drama and the Chinese operas. It has a high reputation both at home and abroad as many high officials and VIPs, both domestic and international, gave the highest praises of the theatre for its perfect combination of art and architecture.
Appearance:
With a total construction area of 62,803 square meters and a total height of 41 meters, the Shanghai Grand Theatre has 10 storeys, 2 for underground, 6 for above ground and 2 top floors. The new style architecture combines the Eastern and Western flavor together. The theatre represents a fine integration of new technology, new craft and new material. It looks like a crystal palace in the light at night.
The lobby of Shanghai Grand Theatre is approximate 2019 square meters with the white as its main tone, which signifies elegant and pure. The floor is made of a rare marble called "Greece Crystal White".
Function:
The Shanghai Grand Theatre has three theatres, a 1,800 seats main theatre for ballet, opera and symphony performances, this lyric theatre is divided into the auditorium, the 2nd-floor, the 3rd-floor and six balconies. The drama theatre has 750 seats and the studio theatre has 300 seats.
In addition to performances, the Shanghai Grand Theatre has a restaurant for tourists with an area of 1,600 square meters and a shopping center for audio-video products with an area of 2,500 square meters. Also there are VIP lounge, which is for government officials to meet world-famous artists and performing groups.
Now it has become an important window of cultural exchange between China and the world and a bridge of artistic ommunication.
Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Hall
Location:
It is located in the east of the City Hall.
Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Hall has a total floor space of 19 thousand square meters. It fully displays the achievements of Shanghai in city planning and construction and embodies the theme of “city, man, environment, and development”. The Exhibition Hall adopts modern exhibition technology and uses high-tech to achieve an integration of professionalism, knowledge, interest, and art, giving stress to the exhibition of the future of the city. Citizens and tourists can see the changes of the leased territory, the vicissitudes of the Bund, the achievements of Shanghai in urban planning and construction ever since the reform and opening-up of the country, in particular, since the 1990s, and the rapid changes of the Pudong New Area. Above all, they can see the bright future of Shanghai there. The main model of urban planning, which is in the proportion of 1:2019, exhibits the urban geography and scenery in an extent of a hundred and more square meters within the inner elevated ring road. It is the world’s biggest model of urban planning.
This amazing building contains an incredibly accurate model of the city in a couple of decades, complete with every tiny little detail and every single building! The model is huge and incredible. There is also a super-cool rotating statue of Shanghais modern buildings in the lobby.