舞动青春广播体操动作讲解(合集20篇)

Fuzhou is a famous city with a history of more than 2200 years. In the 13thyear of Kaiyuan of Tang Dynasty (725), Fuzhou was established as the capital ofFuzhou. In 908, the second year of Liang Kaiping in the Five Dynasties, WangShenzhi, the king of Fujian, expanded the city and enclosed the beautifulWushan, Yushan and Pingshan into the city. Since then, Fuzhou has become aunique city with "mountains in the city and cities in the mountains". "Threemountains" became the alias of Fuzhou.

Located in the lower reaches of Minjiang River in the east of FujianProvince, Fuzhou is the political, economic and cultural center of FujianProvince. The total area of the city is 11968 square kilometers, including 1043square kilometers of urban area; the total population is more than 4.8 million,including 1.16 million urban population. "Because there are Fushan mountains inthe north of Fuzhou", it is named Fuzhou. Because banyan trees were planted morethan 900 years ago, "the city is full of green and shade, but not covered insummer", it is also known as "banyan city". At present, it has jurisdiction overfive districts of Gulou, Taijiang, Cangshan, Mawei and Jinan, and two citiesand six counties of Fuqing, Minhou, Luoyuan, Lianjiang, Changle, Pingtan,Minqing and Yongtai. The residents are mainly Han nationality, and there aremore than 20 ethnic minorities, such as she, man, Miao and Hui. Fuzhou is a warmand humid subtropical monsoon climate with pleasant climate and evergreen trees.The annual average temperature is 19.6 ℃, the average temperature in the coldestJanuary is 10.5 ℃, the average temperature in the hottest July is 28.6 ℃, andthe average annual precipitation is 1342.5mm. The best tourism season is fromApril to November every year. There is a famous hot spring in the city.

Members, today Im going to talk about three lanes and seven alleys, theancient architectural treasures of Ming and Qing Dynasties in Fuzhou.

Sanfangqixiang is located in the center of the city. It is adjacent tobay17 North Road in the East, Tonghu road in the west, Yangqiao road in thenorth, Jibi lane and Guanglu square in the south. It covers an area of about 40hectares and has 3678 households with a population of more than 14000. Threelanes and seven alleys are the abbreviation of ten alleys arranged from north toSouth on both sides of nanhou street. Three lanes are Yijin lane, Wenru lane andGuanglu lane; seven lanes are Yangqiao lane, Langguan lane, Ta lane, Huang Lane,Anmin lane, Gong lane and Jibi lane. Due to the reconstruction of Jibi lane,Yangqiao lane and Guanglu lane into roads, only two lanes and five lanes arepreserved. Even so, in this residential area with a long history, there arestill rich cultural relics and historic sites, including a number of formerresidences of celebrities and buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties. In thisresidential area, there are many lanes, stone slabs, white walls and greentiles, strict structure, exquisite houses and ingenious craftsmanship, whichembody the characteristics of Minyue ancient city. It is a gathering place ofMinjiang culture, and is regarded as a large-scale museum of Ming and Qingancient architecture by the architectural circles.

"Three lanes and Seven Alleys" is the main symbol of Fuzhou, a famoushistorical and cultural city of China. It is known as the Museum of ancientarchitecture of Ming and Qing Dynasties. Chen Yan, a modern poet, said: "whoknows that the five willows are solitary pines, but they live in three lanes andseven alleys." This is about the origin of "three lanes and Seven Alleys".

The folk customs of the three lanes and seven alleys are also therepresentative of the folk customs in Fuzhou. Many festival activities are oftencentered on the three lanes and seven alleys, including folk beliefs, festivalactivities at the age of, folk customs in buildings, etc.

"Moonlight shines on the pond; riding a bamboo horse across the pond; itshard to cross the depth of the pond. Wait for my sister to take a boat to meetLang. Ask long Lang, short Lang and when will Lang return? " This is a folk songwritten by Chang Gung, an observer of the Tang Dynasty. It has brought manychildhood memories to generations of people living in three lanes and sevenalleys. Until now, especially the older generation is still excited to hear thiscatchy folk song.

Three lanes and seven lanes are famous for its nearly 300 ancientresidential buildings in Ming and Qing Dynasties. The ancient streets, completelanes, ancient rivers, ancient bridges and ancient banyan trees have formed asimple and distinctive traditional style, which has aroused the wide interest ofmany experts in cultural relics and Archaeology at home and abroad, and hasbecome a must for tourists to come to Fuzhou. It can be said that it is "rare inthe whole country, only in Jiangnan". The three lanes and seven alleys ofoverseas Chinese in Fuzhou are their haunted and unforgettable hometown.

Hello everyone, Im your guide. My name is Zheng Rong. You can call me XiaoZheng. Today, I will show you the world famous five A-class scenic spot - threelanes and seven alleys.

This is the famous three lanes and seven alleys. It is known as the Museumof ancient architecture of Ming and Qing Dynasties. Three lanes and Seven Lanescover an area of 38.35 square hectares. The third is Yijin, Wenru and Guanglu.The seven lanes are Yangqiao lane, Langguan lane, Ta lane, Huang Lane, Anminlane, Gong lane and Jibi lane.

Come with me, this is yijinfang. When I get to yijinfang, I will tell you astory. According to legend, there was a scholar in ancient times who was verytalented, but he failed in every exam, and his neighbors looked down upon him.Later, he finally won the entrance examination and became an official. When hereturned home in his later years, his place was called yijinfang.

Lets take a look at Langguan lane. Langguan lane is a famous port in SongDynasty, because Liu Tao lived here in Song Dynasty, and his descendants havebeen Langguan for generations. So its called Langguan lane.

You see, this is Shen Baozhens former residence in the Palace Lane. He waselected in the 20th year of Daoguang, and was promoted in the 7th year. He wasLin Zexus second son-in-law and the first shipping minister in the QingDynasty.

Now, we want to taste the special snack of Fuzhou fish ball. Fish balls arethe highlight of our food in Fuzhou. The white skin of the fish ball is as softas cotton. If you take a small bite, the smell of the meat comes to your nose.Even if you dont want to eat at all, you will be fascinated by the smell.

Time flies. Its time for free activities. We can play freely. Remember togather here in an hour. Please pay attention to the following points:

1. Please dont litter

2. Please dont Scribble

3. Please dont fold the flowers

4. Please dont climb the tree

Hope you can do it, thank you!

福州这座具有2200多年历史的古老城市中心，坐落着这片遐迩闻名的三坊七巷历史文化街区。它占地约40公顷，由三个坊、七条巷和一条中轴街肆组成，分别是衣锦坊、文儒坊、光禄坊；杨桥巷、郎官巷、塔巷、黄巷、安民巷、宫巷、吉庇巷和南后街，因此自古就被称为“三坊七巷”。

三坊七巷起于晋，完善于唐五代，至明清鼎盛，古老的坊巷格局至今基本保留完整，是中国都市仅存的一块“里坊制度活化石”坊巷内保存有200余座古建筑，其中全国重点文物保护单位有九处，省、市级文保单位和历史保护建筑数量众多，是一座不可多得的“明清建筑博物馆”。

三坊七巷因地灵而人杰，这里一直是“闽都名人的聚居地”林则徐、沈葆桢、严复、陈宝琛、林觉民、林旭、冰心、林纾等大量对当时社会乃至中国近现代进程有着重要影响的人物皆出自于此，使得这块热土充满了特殊的人文价值和不散的灵性及才情，成为福州的骄傲。

各位朋友：大家好，今天我们来到了有国家历史文化名城福州地标意义的“明清建筑博物馆”、“城市里坊制度的活化石”之称的中华第一街——“三坊七巷”参观游览。在20__年6月揭晓的首届“中国十大历史文化名街区评选”中，三坊七巷历史文化街区与北京国子监街、平遥南大街、哈尔滨中央大街等共同参选，以最高票获得文化部、国家文物局授予的“中国十大历史文化名街”荣誉称号。

公元前220__年，福州城初建时，称“冶城”，统治者是勾践的后裔无诸。过了两百多年，西晋时期的福州已经稍有规模了。晋安郡首任太守严高嫌城太小，便在今屏山南麓建成一座郡城，称为“子城”。三坊七巷源于唐末闽王王审知扩建新城。王审知当政时，嫌原有子城太小，在子城外以钱纹砖砌筑起“罗城”，据说这是当时全国唯一的砖城。罗城南面以安泰河为界，城北是政治中心，多为贵族居住;城之南为平民居住区及商业区，也就是在此时，三坊七巷成为罗城西南的重要区域，坊巷格局初步形成。

今天的“三坊七巷”地处福州市中心，东临八一七北路，西靠通湖路，北接杨桥路，南达吉庇巷、光禄坊，占地约40公顷。“三坊”是：衣锦坊、文儒坊、光禄坊;“七巷”是：杨桥巷、郎官巷、安民巷、黄巷、塔巷、宫巷、吉庇巷，以南后街为中心轴线从北到南排列整齐，纵向有序，形成“棋盘状”的传统街巷格局。在城市变迁过程中，吉庇巷、杨桥巷和光禄坊被改建为马路，因此：我们今天讲三坊七巷实际只有二坊五巷。

“三坊七巷”历经许多年，格局依旧，基本保留着唐宋遗留下来的坊巷格局，保存较为完好的明清民国建筑计200多座，其中水榭戏台、严复故居、沈葆桢故居等全国重点文物保护单位有9处，是中国目前在市中心保留的规模最大、最完整的明清古建筑街区。“三坊七巷”体现了闽越古城的民居特色，体现福州古名居特有的时代特征和地域特色。建筑结构布局、建筑用材上适应福州潮湿温热的气候特点;院落庭院布局上体现传统家族伦理观念;园林精巧雅致，体现亲近山水的风雅情趣，被建筑界喻为一座规模庞大的“明清古建筑博物馆”。

除明清时代的建筑外，更令人惊叹的是三坊七巷的文化底蕴。近代诗人陈衍作诗提到：“谁知五柳孤松客，却住三坊七巷间。”三坊七巷自晋、唐代形成起，便是贵族和士大夫的聚居地。特别是到了清代中后期，福州士子固有的忧国忧民意识在世道变迁之中表现得更加强烈。这里涌现出一批对当时社会乃至中国近现代史进程产生重要影响的人物。林则徐、沈葆桢、林旭、严复、林觉民、林纾、林徽因、冰心、庐隐、郁达夫、郭化若、吴石……翻动历史，你会惊奇地发现，一大串在中国近现代舞台上风起云涌的人物，他们的生活背景都或多少映现在三坊七巷，可圈可点的达150多人之众。

可以说，三坊七巷成为福州人文荟萃的缩影，凸显着福州人追求正统教化的人文性格与开拓进取的海洋文化精神的相互融合。作为福州城市精神集结地、福州名贤文化纪念地、福州传统商贾文化传承地、福州民俗文化展示地，三坊七巷承载了福州城市发展丰富的历史文化积淀，充分体现三坊七巷历史文化街区物质与非物质文化的特色与价值，是名符其实的中国名片。

每个城市都有独特的历史文化基因，城市在发展过程中要格外珍惜自己的文化遗产。福州也曾走过弯路。上世纪末，全国旧城改造热中，三坊七巷也曾面临相同的被“改造”危险。福建省、福州市及时调整思路，终止了用于房地产开发的原有改造项目。近年来，福建省委、省政府和福州市委、市政府高度重视三坊七巷历史文化街区的保护修复工作，将保护修复福州三坊七巷工作提上重要议事日程。三坊七巷由开发、改造转为整体保护、修复，政府投入逐步加大，保护修复工程支出主要投向民生，使三坊七巷的改造不仅成为物质文化和非物质文化的保护工程，更是改善市民的居住条件、生活条件的安居工程、民心工程。

“三坊七巷要成为活态的文化遗产”国家文物局局长单霁翔给予三坊七巷修复改造工程很高的评价。福州市的探索之可贵，在于同时保护生活形态和非物质文化遗产。修复后的三坊七巷不是排斥了原有居民原生态的旅游区，而是将三坊七巷打造成保持传统文化特色的居住社区，成为具有独特文化景观的城市活力地带。中共福建省委、宣传部长唐国忠说的好：三坊七巷是福州人文荟萃的缩影，闽台深厚渊源活化石，她的成功保护不仅仅是福州的财富，更是海峡两岸、海西经济区的共同荣耀，需要世世代代传承下去。

Hello, tourists! Welcome to Sanfangqixiang scenic spot. Im thecommentator. First of all, lets briefly introduce the general situation ofSanfangqixiang scenic spot.

Sanfangqixiang scenic spot is located in the center of Fuzhou, a millenniumold city, covering an area of about 40 hectares. Three lanes and seven alleyswere first formed in 308 of the Western Jin Dynasty. The architectural patternwas formed in the Tang Dynasty (901) and flourished in the Ming and QingDynasties. It has a history of 1700 years. Taking nanhou street as the centralaxis, three lanes (Yijin lane, Wenru lane and Guanglu Lane) stretch out to thewest, and seven lanes (Yangqiao lane, Langguan lane, Ta lane, Huang Lane, Anminlane, Gong lane and Jibi Lane) stretch out to the East. They are arrangedorderly and vertically, forming a "fishbone" traditional street pattern, whichhas been known as "three lanes and Seven Lanes" since ancient times. After morethan a thousand years, it still retains the pattern of lanes left over from theTang and Song Dynasties, which is extremely rare in the whole country, and isknown as the "living fossil of Lifang system"; there are more than 200 intactMing and Qing ancient buildings in 159 places, including 9 at the nationallevel, 19 at the provincial and municipal level, 131 at the historicalprotection of ancient buildings, and a large number of cultural protectionunits. The concentration degree is the only in China, which is recognized byChinese architects It is also known as the "Museum of architecture of Ming andQing Dynasties". Moreover, the three lanes and seven alleys are also thehabitation of celebrities of past dynasties. In less than 40 hectares of land,more than 400 celebrities of past dynasties have emerged. In particular, a largenumber of people who had an important influence on the process of modern Chinesehistory, such as Lin Zexu, Yan Fu, Lin Juemin, Bing Xin, Lin Huiyin, ShenBaozhen, Chen Baochen, have emerged Today, lets enjoy the historical charm ofSanfangqixiang and the essence of Mindu culture.

As you can see, this is the former residence of two famous people in moderntimes. One is Lin Juemin, one of the 72 martyrs of Huanghuagang; the other isXie Bingxin, a famous female writer. Lin Juemin was an outstandingrepresentative of the 1911 Guangzhou Uprising. After Lin Juemins death, ChenYuankai, the father-in-law of the provisional magistrate, sent people to Fuzhouovernight to inform him of the incident. His family moved to zaoti lane ofGuanglu square to avoid disaster. Later, Xie Bingxins grandfather, Xie luanen,bought the old house.

When it comes to Lin Juemin, we have to mention his book with his wife.This picturesque and poetic masterpiece is sincere, touching and tearful. It notonly expresses the deep regret and cordial feelings between husband and wife,but also expresses the revolutionary spirit and great feelings of "happy tosacrifice my body and your bodys welfare and seek eternal happiness for theworld". It has inspired thousands of warm-blooded young people. It has extremelyprecious historical value and artistic value.

Now we come to the main entrance archway of Sanfang Qixiang. Three lanesand seven alleys in Fuzhou are not only three "lanes" and seven "Alleys", butalso a famous South back street. In the South back street, we can see the threetreasures of Fuzhou, the bodiless lacquerware of Fuzhou, the ox horn comb andthe oil paper umbrella, the famous Shoushan stone and cork paintings of Fuzhou,and all kinds of Fuzhou snacks.

Members of the group! After passing Yangqiao Road, we first came toLangguan lane, one of the Seven Lanes on the left. Why is it called Langguanlane? In the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a man named Liu Tao. He was aLangguan. All his descendants were Langguan, so this lane was called Langguanlane. Next, please visit Yan Fus former residence in his later years. Yan Fu isa famous enlightenment thinker, translator and educator in modern China. He isan outstanding representative of the advanced people who "seek truth from thewest" in modern China. Yan Fu also served as president of Peking University andShanghai Fudan University. Yan Fus translation of tianyanlun.

Now what you can see is Huangxiang. In history, there were eight surnameswho came to Fujian. After the larger Huang family came to Fujian, they settledhere and began to have the place name of Huangxiang. This lane is famous forxiaohuanglou.

We came to the first of the three squares, Yijin square. The earliest nameof yijinfang is tongchaoxiang, which is the closest to Fuzhou West Lake. It issaid that the water of the West Lake was connected with the ditches in thealley. The waterside pavilion stage of yijinfang was announced as a national keycultural relic protection unit in 20__.

"I remember the quiet lights of the city bridge and the sound of readingbooks in the South and north of the lane", let us once again feel thecultivation and edification of the ancient and heavy culture of "three lanes andSeven Lanes" in our hometown.

Thats all for the explanation of "three lanes and Seven Alleys". Ourgathering time is x hours X minutes. You can move around freely and take photos.We can get on the train here on time. Thank you.

Dear friends, Hello! Im Xiao Chen, the tour guide of Chunqiu travelagency. Today, Im going to show you three lanes and seven alleys, the ancientarchitectural treasures of Ming and Qing Dynasties in Fuzhou.

Three lanes and seven lanes are located in the center of the city. They areadjacent to bay17 North Road in the East, Tonghu road in the west, Yangqiao roadin the north, Jibi lane and Guanglu Lane in the south, three lanes in the Westand Seven Lanes in the East. From north to south, they are Yijin lane, Wenrulane and Guanglu lane; Yangqiao lane, Langguan lane, Ta lane, Huang Lane, Anminlane, Gong lane and Jibi lane, covering a total area of 38 square meters. 35hectares. Due to the reconstruction of Jibi lane, Yangqiao lane and Guanglu laneinto roads, the number of lanes preserved now is actually only two lanes andfive lanes. Even so, in this residential area with a long history, there arestill rich cultural relics and historic sites, including a number of formerresidences of celebrities and buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties. In thisresidential area, there are many lanes and lanes, paved with stone slabs, whitewalls and green tiles, rigorous structure, exquisite houses and ingeniouscraftsmanship, which embody the characteristics of Minyue ancient city, and arethe gathering place of Minjiang culture.

Today we mainly visit Yijin lane and Langguan Lane among the existing twolanes and five lanes. Please follow me. Yijinfang was formerly known astongchaoxiang, because this place is a water network area. The tides of the WestLake and the South Lake can reach the ditches of this lane. Some people in theworkshop went out to be a senior official, and then returned to their hometownin splendid clothes, so they changed the name of the workshop. No. 16 inFangzhong is the residence of Zheng Pengcheng, a Jinshi of Jiaqing in QingDynasty. Among them, the waterside pavilion stage is the most characteristic. Itis a single-layer wooden platform with four columns and single bay. Under it isa clear water pond, with a patio in the middle and a loft in the front. It is ofacoustic principle and aesthetic value to watch the drama performance here withclear water, clear wind and clear sound. Next, Xiao Chen will take you toLangguan lane. Langguanxiang was named because Liu Tao lived here in SongDynasty and his descendants have been Langguan for many generations. The formerresidence of Chen lie, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Yan Fu, a celebrity ofthe Qing Dynasty, is also located in the alley. There is a memorial archway atthe west end of Langguan lane. There is a couplet on the pillar of the archway:"the translation is brilliant, today it is still passed on to Yan Fus house;the gate is prosperous, and later generations trace back to Liu Taoshouse."

In addition to the lanes I have just explained, there is also Tower Lane,which is south of Langguan lane and leads to the South back street in the West.It is named after Huang Lane because it has lived in the family of Huang.Gongxiang, which is named after Ziji palace, is a very good scenic spot. XiaoChen will not introduce it one by one. Now Xiao Chen will leave time for you.You can have free activities nearby and have a good time. We will meet at theeast gate of the lane at 10:30, thank you!

hello everyone! Hard work all the way! First of all, on behalf of thetravel agency, I would like to welcome you to Fuzhou, the capital of FujianProvince. Im a tour guide of CTS. My family name is __. You can call me Xiao Xor director X. Next to me is our driver, Mr. Chen. Mr. Chen and I will serve youthese two days. We will try our best. I hope my work can get your strong supportand our service can make your trip to Fuzhou leave a good memory.

Fuzhou is a famous city with a history of more than 2200 years. In the 13thyear of Kaiyuan of Tang Dynasty, Fuzhou was established as the capital ofFuzhou. In the second year of Liang Kaiping in the Five Dynasties, King Shenzhiof Fujian expanded the city and enclosed the beautiful Wushan, Yushan andPingshan into the city. From then on, Fuzhou became a unique city with"mountains in the city and cities in the mountains". "Three mountains" becamethe alias of Fuzhou.

Located in the lower reaches of Minjiang River in the east of FujianProvince, Fuzhou is the political, economic and cultural center of FujianProvince. The total area of the city is 11968 square kilometers, including 1043square kilometers in the urban area, and the total population is more than 4.8million, including 1.16 million in the urban area. Fuzhou is also known as "thecity of banyan" because it was planted with banyan trees more than 900 yearsago. At present, it has jurisdiction over five districts of Gulou, Taijiang,Cangshan, Mawei and Jinan, and two cities and six counties of Fuqing, Minhou,Luoyuan, Lianjiang, Changle, Pingtan, Minqing and Yongtai. The residents aremainly Han nationality, and there are more than 20 ethnic minorities, such asshe, man, Miao and Hui. Fuzhou is a warm and humid subtropical monsoon climatewith pleasant climate and evergreen trees. The annual average temperature is19.6 ℃, the average temperature in the coldest month is 10.5 ℃, the averagetemperature in the hottest July is 28.6 ℃, and the average annual precipitationis 1342.5mm. The best travel season is from April to November every year. Thereis a famous hot spring in the city.

Members of the group, what Im going to talk about today is the treasure ofancient architecture in Ming and Qing Dynasties in Fuzhou -- three lanes andseven alleys.

Sanfangqixiang is located in the center of the city. It is adjacent tobay17 North Road in the East, Tonghu road in the west, Yangqiao road in thenorth, Jibi lane and Guanglu square in the south. It covers an area of about 40hectares and has 3678 households with a population of more than 14000. Threelanes and seven alleys are the abbreviation of ten alleys arranged from north toSouth on both sides of nanhou street. Three lanes are Yijin lane, Wenru lane andGuanglu lane; seven lanes are Yangqiao lane, Langguan lane, Ta lane, Huang Lane,Anmin lane, Gong lane and Jibi lane. Due to the reconstruction of Jibi lane,Yangqiao lane and Guanglu lane into roads, only two lanes and five lanes arepreserved. Even so, in this residential area with a long history, there arestill rich cultural relics and historic sites, including a number of formerresidences of celebrities and buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties. In thisresidential area, there are many lanes, stone slabs, white walls and greentiles, strict structure, exquisite houses and ingenious craftsmanship, whichembody the characteristics of Minyue ancient city. It is a gathering place ofMinjiang culture, and is regarded as a large-scale museum of Ming and Qingancient architecture by the architectural circles.

"Three lanes and Seven Alleys" is the main symbol of Fuzhou, a famoushistorical and cultural city of China. It is known as the Museum of ancientarchitecture of Ming and Qing Dynasties. Chen Yan, a modern poet, said: "whoknows that the five willows are solitary pines, but they live in three lanes andseven alleys." This is about the origin of "three lanes and Seven Alleys".

The folk customs of three lanes and seven alleys are also therepresentative of Fuzhou folk customs. Many festival and custom centers areoften concentrated in three lanes and seven alleys, which include folk beliefs,festival activities at the age of, folk customs in buildings, etc.

"Moonlight shines on the pond; riding a bamboo horse across the pond; itshard to cross the depth of the pond. Wait for my sister to take a boat to meetLang. Ask long Lang, short Lang and when will Lang return? " This is a folk songwritten by Chang Gung, an observer of the Tang Dynasty. It has brought manychildhood memories to generations of people living in three lanes and sevenalleys. Until now, especially the older generation is still excited to hear thiscatchy folk song.

Three lanes and seven alleys are famous for its nearly 300 ancientresidential buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties. The ancient streets, completelanes, ancient rivers, ancient bridges and ancient banyan trees have formed asimple and distinctive traditional style, which has aroused the wide interest ofmany experts in cultural relics and Archaeology at home and abroad, and hasbecome a must for tourists to come to Fuzhou. It can be said that she is "rarein China, only in Jiangnan". The three lanes and seven alleys of overseasChinese in Fuzhou are their haunted and unforgettable hometown.

The road of "three lanes and Seven Alleys" is definitely a small road.Maybe it has been so small for hundreds of years that it can only walk two sedanchairs side by side. However, "the mountain is not high, the immortal is thespirit!" the road is not big, and some people are famous. It is from such alleysthat how many celebrities and heroes have emerged in the past dynasties? Theywent out of the deep alleys, to the land of Fujian, to all corners of the world,and achieved a great cause. They are proud of them.

The ancient architectural features of the three lanes and seven alleys aremainly shown in the following aspects: stone slab deep alleys, green tiles andpowder walls, various kinds of exquisitely carved door covers, wind and firewall style multi entrance courtyards. From the height of the mansion, it lookslike layers of waves on the sea, and the waves from one place to another aremagnificent and shocking.

Three lanes and seven alleys are not only famous for their ancientbuildings, but also represent the fine tradition of Fuzhou peoples emphasis oneducation and good reading. The prosperity of the imperial examination is alsorare in China. Lu Zuqian, a famous scholar in the Southern Song Dynasty, who isknown as one of the three sages in Southeast China as well as Zhu Xi and ZhangShi, wrote a well-known poem in Fuzhou: "when the road meets ten guests, nineare green, half are old brothers in the same robe. I remember the quiet lightsof the city bridge and the sound of reading in the South and north of the lane." This poem is also a vivid portrayal of three lanes and seven alleys, whichshows the number of scholars in Fuzhou and the vivid scene of studying hard atnight.

"Three lanes and Seven Alleys" is the witness of Fuzhous history; "threelanes and Seven Alleys" is the crystallization of peoples wisdom in MinjiangRiver Basin; "three lanes and Seven Alleys" is the epitome of Fuzhous gatheringof people and culture. It records the historical facts of Min king in the lateTang Dynasty and Five Dynasties, and the experience of emperor zongnan of SongDynasty and Emperor Longwu of Ming Dynasty in Fuzhou. It blew the wind and rainof the 1911 Revolution and spread the influence of the May 4th movement ofBeijing in Fuzhou. There were hundreds of high-ranking officials, scholars andcelebrities living in these lanes. Huang Pu, a famous scholar in Tang Dynasty,Chen Xiang, a neo Confucianist in Song Dynasty, Chen lie, a poet in late TangDynasty, Zheng Xingzhi, a champion, Zhang Jing, a famous Anti Japanese generalin Ming Dynasty, Shen Baozhen, a governor of Qing Dynasty, Yan Fu, a modernenlightenment thinker, etc. all lived in Sanfang Qixiang, and Lin Juemin, afamous martyr in Huanghuagang. When it comes to Lin Juemin, we have to mentionhis book with his wife. Lin Juemin

各位游客：

福州至今还保存相当一部分自唐宋以来就已经形成的坊巷，成为历史文化名城的重要标志之一。

“三坊七巷”的“三坊”，系指衣锦坊、文儒坊和光禄坊。三坊均位于南后街之西侧，隔街与东侧之“七巷”相通.

衣锦坊，旧名通潮巷。宋代宣和年间(1119—1120__年)陆蕴、陆藻兄弟居于此地，两兄弟才华横送，名重一时。陆蕴官任福州知州，陆藻官任泉州知州，两人回乡时命此坊为“棣锦坊”。南宋淳熙年间(1174—1189年)，王益样任江东提刑，退休后也居于此地，将棣锦改名为衣锦，以示衣锦返乡之意。

文儒坊，旧名山阴巷，初名儒林坊，以宋代祭酒郑穆居于此，改为文儒坊。因为坊里除了郑穆之外，还先后住有九门提督、中国台湾总兵甘国宝，抗倭名将、七省经略张经，清光绪皇帝老师陈宝琛之父陈承裘，《福建通志》主编陈衍等儒林名士，故称儒林坊名符其实。

光禄坊，北宋熙宁元年(1068年)以光禄大夫身份任福州知州的程师孟，常到坊里的法禅寺游览，见池畔有一块大岩石，便登石吟诗，故被称为“光禄吟台”，而此坊也改名为光禄坊。程师孟题吟的“光禄吟台”四个篆字石刻今尚存。

“三坊七巷”中的七巷均位于南后街之东侧，由北向南分别为杨桥巷、郎官巷、塔巷、黄巷、安民巷、宫巷、吉庇巷。

唐宋时，读书人为了追求功名，大都供奉组成文昌宫的六颗星。元代仁宗延佑3年(公元1316年)，诏封文昌宫六颗星为文昌帝君，于是开始有人立庙祀之，并把它塑成帝王之像。

贵州地处西南，元代尚未正式建省，亦未在贵州举行乡试(举人考试)，故贵州境内立庙供祀文昌帝君者极少，仅有乌撒卫(辖今威宁、赫章县地)有文昌庙一座，建于公元1324-1327年间，是省内最早的一座文昌庙。

明代永乐11年(1413年)，贵州正式建省后，由于科举制度的推行，考生增多，信奉文昌者众，于是，贵州各地相继出现供奉文昌的神庙，有称文昌祠、文昌宫、文昌阁的。

贵阳最早出现的文昌祠。在贵州宣慰司文庙左，建于明洪武初。

明嘉靖14年(1535年)，朝廷批准贵州在本省举行乡试后(在此之前，贵州生员须到湖广、云南参加乡试)，贵州省内相继出现不少文昌庙。到了万历24年(1596年)贵阳新修一座文昌阁，屹立于东门月城上，阁为三层，规模最大，为全省之冠，并以其结构奇特著名全国(以上见明万历贵州巡抚郭子章著《黔记》及万历《贵州通志》)。

我国阁楼的传统模式，一般都是四角、六角、八角。而贵阳文昌阁却是九角。除阁的顶层表现为九角外，还有各层梁柱中处处表现九或九的倍数，如梁为81根，柱为54根，楼楞木二、三层各9根。

这是因为我国古人认为“天地之至数，始于一，终于九。”清人汪中《释三九》云：“凡一二之不能尽者，约之以三，以见其多;三之不能尽者，则约之以九，以见其极多。”如九重天、九霄云外、一言九鼎等，皆是以九形容极多、极高。文昌阁所以建为九角，楞木均为九的倍数，显然含有极高、极多之义，除显示文昌神地位最高外，也含有祝愿贵州考生在科举考试中名列最高、人数最多之义。

魁(奎)星神的来历

明末清初，战乱频仍，各省举人进京考试，途中经历无数艰难险阻，往往连进士也考不上，争取考上前三名一甲进士(状元、榜眼、探花)更是难上加难。于是，有人编造说：考生试卷经主考官评出前三名，送请皇帝作最后圈点，才能定出谁是状元、谁是榜眼、谁是探花。有的皇帝不懂文章，甚至不看内容，随意圈点，这当中就有神在操纵皇帝的御笔，这个神就是主宰文章的奎星。于是，考生们不仅供奉文昌，还要供奉奎星。

昌阁经历多次维修，康熙八年(1669年)，三十一年(1692年)，嘉庆四年(1799年)，。道光二十二年(1842年)都维修过。民国年间失修，沦为驻兵和监禁进步人士的地方，机关有时也占用。解放后，在这里办过“文昌阁小学”。1976年秋阁楼宝顶被雷击落，随宝顶一起被击落的东西有：历书、茶叶、五谷及钱币等。历书现被省博物馆收藏，宝顶陈列在阁内二楼。1983年贵阳市政府维修，1988年全面对外开放，1997年被开辟为贵阳市钱币博物馆，20__年贵阳市政府再次维修，现阁内一层有“中国名楼名阁图片展”。1981年经市政府批准，列为第一批市级文物保护单位，1982年又经贵州省政府核定，公布为省级文物保护单位，20__年被列为全国重点文物保护单位。

各位游客，历经战乱的浩劫和岁月的洗礼，文昌阁仍然屹立于贵阳的东门，成为贵阳九门四阁中保存最完整的历史遗迹，我们参观的不仅仅是一座古色古香的建筑，更是品鉴历史遗留下来的艺术品。希望大家下次再来的时候带上孩子，来祭拜文昌帝君。如果还有什么疑问，可以单独问我，感谢大家对我工作的的支持和理解，最后，祝大家旅途愉快，一路平安!再见!

假如说在卓文君当垆卖酒的时候，司马相如仍能善有始终，这段佳话当会完美无瑕。只是，情何以堪，才子多是风流，美丽如卓文君也未能幸免。“饱暖思欲，饥寒起盗心。”司马相如虽才华出众，也未能免俗。司马相如衣食丰足之后，不但不知珍摄，反而吃着碗里，望着锅里。时常周旋在脂粉堆里，如今已经年逾知命之年，卓文君睁一只眼、闭一只眼，也懒得与他计较。直到司马相如意欲纳茂陵女子为妾，在司马相如的心游移在别的女子身上的时候，她只是用一首《白头吟》来表达了自己对爱情的向往和执着：。

“皑如天上雪，皎若云间月。闻君有两意，故来相决绝。今日斗酒会，明日沟头水。躞蝶御沟上，河水东西流。凄凄复凄凄，嫁聚不须啼。愿得一人心，终老不相负……”。

好一个“愿得一人心，终老不相负”!一个女子的坚定和坚韧尽在其中，也为他们的故事凭添了几分美丽的忧伤。故事到这本应_结束的，只是，情何以堪，男儿多是薄幸，智慧如司马相如也未能逃脱。在被武帝召去五年之后，在两地分居五年之后，司马相如的爱再次迷离，他写了封十三字家书托与文君：。

“一，二，三，四，五，六，七，八，九，十，百，千，万”。

文君之悲，无以言表。因为她知道，数字中没有“亿”，表明丈夫已对她无意，只是不好言明。如果换作现在，女孩子多半会“一哭二闹三上吊”!要不就是找妇联、起诉离婚。但是，聪明的文君并没有这样做。她给司马相如写了一封信，托来人带回，信曰：。

“一别之后，两地相思，说的是三四月，谁知是五六年，七弦琴无心弹，八行书无可传，九连环从中折断，十里长亭望眼欲穿，千般念，万般无奈把郎怨。

我曾经是很佩服司马相如的，他仅凭借一曲悠扬悦耳的琴声就让卓文君动了心。文君隔着帘子相中了如意郎君，便芳心暗许。可她知道，这件事是万万不能让她的父亲卓王孙知道的。现在要谈婚论嫁，得先看男方是否有“房子”“车子”“票子”(即名车代步、资产丰厚、花园洋房)。

卓王孙是大财主，是干实业的;司马相如只是一介书生，书生穷啊。但书生又颇自负，常常把希望寄托在未来，希望有朝一日，有帝王相中其文采，皇上一高兴，便可加官晋爵。司马相如虽然得到过景帝、梁孝王的赏识，但他目前的处境实在不怎么样。而卓王孙之对其恭敬，一是看县令王吉的面子;再则，司马相如还算有名，一般商人都好附庸风雅，一起谈谈诗没什么，一起喝喝酒也没什么，他们也乐意做东。但要把自己的女儿嫁给这样一个穷书生，肯定不会同意。

可读书人有的是办法，能够借助一切机会发出自己的声音。司马相如发现了帘子后面的卓文君，一曲之后，马上换了曲调，即兴弹起了那曲著名的《凤求凰》：。

凤兮凤兮归故乡，遨游四海求其凰。时未遇兮无所将，何悟今兮升斯堂!。

有艳淑女在闺房，室迩人遐毒我肠。何缘交颈为鸳鸯，胡颉颃兮共翱翔!。

凰兮凰兮从我栖，得托孳尾永为妃。交情通意心和谐，中夜相从别有谁?。

双翼俱起翻高飞，无感我思使余悲。

史书上说：“相如以琴心挑之。”那么，他到底是用哪一曲《凤求凰》赢得卓文君的芳心的呢?现在谁也说不清楚了。真正的《凤求凰》早已失传，我刚才给大家背诵的，其实是后人伪托之作。

还是让我们一起来读读这两首歌词吧。从字面上看，“永为妃”还算是正正经经在求爱，在表明心迹。如果按照形象思维去想象一下，“交情通意”是不是有点太具体了?而“中夜相从别有谁?”这不分明是在叫人家同他一起私奔吗?。

各位朋友，我们这次要去到的天台山平乐古镇属于“中国优秀旅游城市”、“文君故里”——邛崃。邛崃位于成都平原西南边缘，距成都市区65公里，幅员面积1384平方公里，人口64万。邛崃因临邛故地素有邛民(邛族)聚居，故取名临邛，筑城置县已有2300多年的历史，西汉才女卓文君的故乡，巴蜀四大古城之一，是古南方丝绸之路西出成都的第一重镇，茶马古道的重要驿站，素有“临邛自古称繁庶，天府南来第一州”之美誉。

邛崃历史悠久，文化延绵，风情多端，邛崃和卓文君的联系不能说是不紧密。其实应该说邛崃历史中有二女子：文君和黄崇瑕。“文君当垆，相如涤器”早已传为爱情佳话，为情一字而视世俗如无物，当时之意当地之情，也值得后人扼腕感叹了。黄崇瑕，乃一女扮男装女状元。而其留名，也许更多的是因为徐谓的杂剧《四声猿》中的文字。而如今文君的名字成为酒文化的一部分，崇瑕之名却已湮没无闻。

邛崃，天府南来第一州，古南方丝绸之路、茶马驿道上的历史文化名城，在当地也有“三乡”的称号。

尊敬的各位来宾：欢迎大家来天台山天湖景区参观浏览，我是台州华顶旅行社的导游小许。天台山天湖风景区是一处聚山水;集人文为一体的国家4A级旅游区。距天台县城公3公里，地理位置得天独厚。

天湖景区具有四大特征。一是此山为天台山之龙脉，天台山山有八重，四面如一。唯独此山横卧盆地正中，其型如龙，故名龙山，为天台宗创始人智者大师入天台山隐修之地。山上峰峦叠翠，怪石耸峭，有“松隐林泉”`“熊猫戏龟”等景点。

二是水清湖碧，水为蛟龙藏身之处，自古就有“龙游曲涧”`蛟龙飞瀑”，景区由下天湖 中天湖 上天湖 串成的三叠湖 分别具有观赏 垂钓 休闲等功能。

三是佛教兴盛，“自古名山僧占多”，历史上天湖景区曾接纳了智者这样的一代宗师，如今尚有如来古洞，智者宴座 观音峰 济公岩等遗迹胜景。

四是名人荟萃，历代名人对天湖景区都情有独钟，词赋大家苏东坡 书法大家米芾 风流倜傥的唐伯虎清高宗弘历都曾游历此地，并留下了珍贵的墨宝。下面请大家随我进入景区尽情欣赏

各位来宾：天湖风景区是块风水宝地，前有绿水环绕，后有青山相靠。前面映入大家眼睑的这条溪流，叫做始丰溪，是天台人民的母亲河全场68公里，汇入灵江流入东海。天湖风景区所在的青山名叫龙山。说起龙山，有一个“九龙造天台”的古老传说。天台“山有八重，四面如一，顶对三辰，当牛女分野，上应台宿，故名天台”，台州天台山因而得名。这八重山象征着八条龙，我们身下的这座龙山们于盆地中心，与周围大山不相连，乃是九龙之首。

两千多年前，西汉才女卓文君和大辞赋家司马相如临邛当炉卖酒，传为千古佳话，并开创了中国光辉灿烂的酒文化之先河。“文君酒”、“临邛酒”享誉全国。临邛尚有“酒乡”之誉，唐时，邛酒即为宫廷佳饮。20__多年来，邛酒始终享有盛誉，来源于得天独厚的酿造条件和精湛的传统工艺。全市现有酒类生产、销售企业700多个，年产白酒30万吨，啤酒10万吨。以酒为龙头的食品工业，产值达23亿元。邛崃固态地窖发酵的基础酒更是独领风，畅销全国。为全国众多知名品牌的形成和发展奠定了坚实的物资技术基础，近年来，邛崃又被中国食品协会命名为“中国最大白酒原酒基地”。文君酒是我国白酒业最具历史文化价值的品牌之一，但进入20世纪90年代以来，由于经营不善，企业和产品每况愈下，资不抵债，20__年，文君酒厂由蓝剑出资1.2亿元收购。20__年，蓝剑引入剑南春作为文君酒厂的战略投资者，剑南春以持股62%成为文君酒厂的控股方。资料显示，20__年文君酒厂已扭亏为盈，实现利税20__多万元，净利润600多万元。目前年产各类饮料酒三万多吨，拥有文君系列品牌100多种，年产原酒能力2800吨，生产、包装各类白酒能力为8000吨以上。

第三，竹乡。邛崃素有“竹乡”之称的美誉，盛产竹子，历史上曾是重要的造纸地，以前盛传着一句话叫：成都草纸半平乐。源于邛崃天台山的白沫江，两岸的造纸作坊多达百个，整条江面上铺上了一层厚厚的白沫，故此得名白沫江。当然，现在人们的环保意识强了，造纸作坊逐步退出了历史的舞台，我们的母亲河也恢复了它清澈的面孔。现在的邛崃，是四川著名的竹编生产地。距平乐镇9公里的芦沟，就是竹子的海洋，漫山遍野的翠竹，微风过时，翩翩起舞;狂风起时，恰似东海波涛，汹涌澎湃。平乐镇现存的造纸遗址有几十处之多，而芦沟“竹海香”农家乐内的宋代造纸坊遗址，保存最为完整，经年的石碾、木滚、残损的滤缸、硕大的青石池，无不述说着当时作坊的盛状。邛崃平乐镇水源充沛，竹资源丰富，尤其盛产慈竹。该地的瓷胎竹编是通过选竹、刮青、破节……等十几道工序将竹加工成丝，再采用景德镇白瓷，紧扣瓷胎，用竹丝进行编织，保持经纬比例匀称地编织在白瓷外表。竹编工艺款式多样，极富地方特色，深受人们的青睐。是整个四川瓷胎竹编最大的原料产地，也是传统瓷胎竹编保留较为完整的地方之一。目前，这项濒临失传的民间绝活瓷胎竹编已经被列入《非物质文化遗产名录》。

我老家的山是美丽的，你看了下面的文章一定会让你想去的。

天台山的花木是彩色的，在天台山里，到处都是美丽的野花，他的颜色不比美丽的彩虹仙子少，满山遍野的山花、就连大树上面都长着白色、黄色的小花，让人一看就喜欢。

不止是花五彩，周围的动物也是五彩的。五彩的蜘蛛在他的“家里”工作，蚂蚁在光滑的石头上来往，好像汇成了颜色的海洋接着往后看，原来是两种蚂蚁在打仗，这一些蚂蚁是送军粮的，红蚂蚁的军队和黑蚂蚁的军队各自虎势一战，打起来，蚂蚁用他们的身子死劲的撞，用嘴死劲的咬，刚过一下，就尸横遍野、血流成河，可是打完之后，一块块石头被尸体血成了红色的，这也是这独特的自然景观。

动物是彩色的，人也是彩色的，到了山顶，低头向下面看，人群穿的衣服更是五光十色，汇成了一个人的海洋非常好看，人们一边走一边唱他们家乡的山歌，我觉得比大型的明星演唱会上的唱歌还要好听。

天台山的动物野花五彩缤纷,当然不止这些，天台山是一座佛山，山上到处都是拜佛的，每走一会，就可以看见一个小庙，到了山顶还有一个大庙，爬了一下，可以看到南天门，那里有天兵天将的塑像，虽然这一些塑像不是用华丽的金子做的，但他们各各威风凛凛，穿着五颜六色的大袍子，好似真的一样。

邛崃历史悠久，文化延绵，风情多端，邛崃和卓文君的联系不能说是不紧密。其实应该说邛崃历史中有二女子：文君和黄崇瑕。“文君当垆，相如涤器”早已传为爱情佳话，为情一字而视世俗如无物，当时之意当地之情，也值得后人扼腕感叹了。黄崇瑕，乃一女扮男装女状元。而其留名，也许更多的是因为徐谓的杂剧《四声猿》中的文字。而如今文君的名字成为酒文化的一部分，崇瑕之名却已湮没无闻。

邛崃，天府南来第一州，古南方丝绸之路、茶马驿道上的历史文化名城，在当地也有“三乡”的称号。

第一，茶乡。邛崃素有“万担茶乡”、“小茶都”之美誉。早在2300多年前，邛茶便随着马帮清脆的马蹄声，走出“蜀道天下难”的四川，走向东南亚，蜚声海内外。邛崃产茶，其历史可以追溯到秦汉时期。西汉著名辞赋大家司马相如品邛茶有感，写下著名辞赋《凡将篇》，此为我国古籍中首次提到茶叶的文字。清康熙年间，康熙皇帝御赐花楸山“天下第一圃”的称号。据史料记载，当时邛州茶就与嘉州、雅州所产的茶叶齐集于中国最早的茶业市场――武阳(今彭山双江镇，与邛比邻)，又随着马帮的铃声而香飘九州。“邛州盛产茶”，《新唐书·地理志》还将邛州和雅州列入全国产茶的十七州之内。到清嘉庆年间，邛崃已年产茶叶100万公斤以上。在闻名于世的“茶马古道”上，邛崃是一个重要的驿站，邛茶成为“茶马古道”上茶叶交易的重要组成部分。据考证，古时的茶马古道主要线路有两条(川藏线、滇藏线)，其中一条就是从现今的邛崃临邛古镇出发，经雅安、泸定、康定、理塘、昌都、拉萨等地，到达尼泊尔、印度。由于藏族人更加喜欢邛崃和雅州等地的川茶，茶马古道的路线基本以川藏为主。随着茶马互市的盛行，使当时的雅安成了交易的中心，而在雅安茶当中，邛茶占了相当大的比例，附近郊县的茶农均将茶叶运送至邛崃，经雅安辗转至茶马古道。这条历史上著名的茶马古道、南方丝绸之路，就是国道318线的前身。目前，邛崃市以四川省文君茶业、四川省花秋茶业为代表的茶叶产业化龙头企业，年加工成品茶4000吨，其中优质茶叶20__多吨，销售总额2亿元以上。“文君牌”、“花秋牌”两大名牌的20多个茶叶品种，多个产品荣获部省级名优茶称号。20__年，“花秋御露”被评为全国政协十届三次会议的指定用茶，“花秋御竹”、“花秋雪蕊”也喜获国际金奖，畅销省内外及美、日等国家和中国香港、澳门、中国台湾等地区。

天下独绝——石梁飞瀑!世界上有瀑无梁，有梁无瀑的景观很多，唯独石梁的瀑布是由罕见的花岗岩天生桥与瀑布结合的“上梁下瀑”景观——石梁飞瀑;周边很多的瀑布，构成华东地区最大的瀑布群;还有佛教五百罗汉道场——方广寺、“唐诗之路”的精华地段。

这里还是中国第一部武打片《少林寺》及《少林俗家弟子》、《射雕英雄传》、《济公新传》等许多影视片的主要拍摄地。

华顶是天台山的主峰，海拔1094.5米，为国家级森林公园，是华东地区最佳的养生和避暑胜地。这里“春观杜鹃夏避暑，秋看日出冬赏雪”。公园内14种为国家保护的稀有珍贵树种。最珍奇的要数云锦杜鹃了，堪称华夏奇观，现正在申报世界自然遗产。

这里有千年古茶——天台山云雾茶。有“佛天雨露、帝苑仙浆”之美誉，在中国名茶排名第六。三国时，葛玄来此炼丹、植茶养身，具有1700多年的历史。此茶经传福建转至杭州，成为国际名茶西湖龙井茶，还东传日本、韩国，经同工酶分析考证，有“江南茶祖，日韩茶源”之说。

还有千年古寺——华顶讲寺;千秋茅蓬——养生别墅。还是唐诗之路的目的地，也是王羲之在此学习书法之地，是兰亭书法文化的源头，有李太白读书堂等。

赤城山，是天台山标志，与世界遗产的四川青城山齐名。有“不与众山同一色，敢于平地拔千仞”之美誉。山中有道教第六大洞天玉京洞、济公少年读书地悟月楼、济公院等。赤城山是一座全国也不多见的佛道双栖名山。其中济公院由中国社科院院士齐康设计，被评为浙江省旅游风景优秀建筑，并荣获全国“建筑师杯”优秀奖，这是非常不易的。

有“游黄山天下无山，游琼台仙谷天下无谷”之说。景区内有道教南宗祖庭桐柏宫;有王乔、葛玄、司马承祯、吕洞宾、张伯端等高道的仙迹;有孙绰、李白、孟浩然、陆游等名家的佳作。还有投资42个亿的桐柏抽水蓄能电站。景色可与桂林山水相蓖美!

“周旋天纲以虚无为场，跨蹑地络由恍惚作巢”。是唐朝李白写的，景区是全国最大的网络游戏公司之一的盛大网络公司旗下，“永恒之塔”游戏的实景所在地。内有游戏用户家园、永恒之塔、“天龙八瀑”等。在此可感受“天台四万八千丈，一领龙穿秀江东”之气势!

天台历史悠久，其得名源自道教茅山宗开山祖师陶弘景在《真诰》中说：“天台山高一万八千丈，周回八百里，山有八重，四面如一。当牛女之分，以其上应台宿，光辅紫宸，故名天台。”台州也因境内天台山而得名。

悠久的历史，厚重的文化，使得天台山成为汇集儒、释、道三教于一体的天下第一山。

天台宗发祥地

天台山是中国汉化佛教第一宗天台宗的发祥地，祖庭国清寺，具有1400多年的历史。是有“东方黑格尔”之称的高僧智顗(智者大师)创立的。在唐代，国清寺有“丛林四绝”之称。此后，日本、高丽(朝鲜半岛)僧人来山求法礼佛者不络驿不绝，国清寺成为日、朝、韩天台宗的祖庭。寺内有1400多年的隋梅，全国独一无二的释加牟尼佛娃娃脸造像，元代用楠木所雕的十八罗汉，王羲之、柳公权等人留下的摩崖石刻等。

活佛济公出生地

活佛济公，大家都知道，历史上真有其人，是天台人。他一生浪迹天涯,济世为公，深得百姓崇拜。济公老家济公故居,为南宋天台“三台九明堂”建筑，内聚佛国之灵所，外撷仙山之精华。20__年，《济公传说》被列入国家第一批非物质文化遗产保护目录。

徐霞客开游地

明代大旅行家徐霞客足迹遍布全国16个省，写下17篇游记，而对天台山情有独钟，三次来天台山，并写下二篇游记，将《游天台山日记》赫然置于《徐霞客游记》开篇，现已列入《大学新篇语文》教材中。可见其地位之高了!

汉景帝之后，汉武帝即位，对司马相如原来随梁王时所写的《子虚赋》十分赞赏。于是司马相如再次来到京师，在狗监杨得意的引荐下，武帝召见了司马相如，司马相如更竭尽才智写了一篇《上林赋》，盛赞皇帝狩猎时的盛大场面，举凡山川雄奇，花草繁秀，车马垣赫，扈从壮盛，皆纷陈字里行间。好大喜功的汉武帝一见之下，拜司马相如为郎官。司马相如在长安踌躇满志，卓文君则在成都独守空帏，静待丈夫衣锦荣归，久而久之，便产生了“忽见陌上杨柳色，悔教夫婿觅封侯”的心情。

司马相如凭着一枝生花妙笔，以一篇檄文，晓以大义，剖陈利害，并许以赏赐，消弭了巴蜀两地不稳的情势，汉武帝大喜，再拜其为中郎将，持节出使西南边陲地区，对蛮夷进行宣慰;拥旌旗、饰舆卫，声势赫耀地回到了成都;与卓文君会合后一路朝西南进发。当然是一定要绕道临邛去看看的，当地官员纷纷出廓相迎，百姓更是夹道欢呼，卓王孙自然是十分光彩，执意挽留这位乘龙快婿与宝贝女儿小住数日，与当年的穷困潦倒，当垆卖酒，自然是此一时，彼一时了。

西南诸夷经过司马相如的宣慰与晓喻，尽皆奉表称臣，按理司马相如功在汉室，应该受到封赏，然而由于他自己困于书生之见，上书谏止汉武帝狩猎，更借谀讽劝，阻挠了汉武帝的兴致，只给了他一个名位清高而闲散的官职。