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故宫导游词介绍一个景点(优秀五篇)

发布于2024-05-06 01:30,全文约 6429 字

篇1:介绍广西景点的导游词

靖江王城位于桂林市市中心独秀峰下,广西师范大学内,是明太祖朱元璋其侄孙朱守谦被封为靖江王时修造的王城。

明太祖朱元璋封其重孙朱守谦为靖江王后,此处设为藩邸。朱守谦在明洪武五年(公元1372年)开始建府,历时20_年才完工。王府按照朝廷对藩王府所作的规定构筑,其主要建筑前为承远门,中为承运殿,后为寝宫,最后是御苑。围绕主体建筑还有4堂、4亭和台、阁、轩、室、所等40多处,占地19.78公顷,规模宏大。城垣东南西北四门,名为:体仁(东华门)、端礼(正阳门)、遵义(西华门)、广智(后贡门),南北长556.6米,东西宽335.5米,通高7.92米,厚5.5米,内外警以方石,内充片石浇灰浆。所有建筑系大式歇山顶,红墙碧瓦。从建成到明代覆灭的257年中,这里住过12代14位藩王。历 270余年,是明一代封藩最长的一支。清顺治九年(1652),农民军李定国攻克桂林,清定南王孔有德将王府焚毁自殁。现保存府第的门、殿、宫须弥座台基及石雕栏柱、陛阶和城垣。

整个王城的宫殿建筑采取严格的中轴对称,“左祖右社、前朝后寝”的布局方式营造,中轴线上的承运门、承运殿高大华丽,气势非凡,体现了王权至上的思想。方城南面的正阳门,有清代两广总督为表彰连中“三元”(解元、会元、状元)的临桂人陈继昌而立的“三元及第”坊,东华门上的“状元及第”坊则是为道光年间新科状元龙启瑞而建,西华门上的“榜眼及第”坊是为同治年间榜眼于建章而建。明代靖江王府,规模宏大,四周以巨石砌城垣,方正庄严在桂林城中自成一城,故称王城。城中有桂林众山之王独秀峰,平地拔起,众山环绕,孤峰独秀,为我独尊,有天然的王者气势。

靖江王城中最完整的明代藩王建筑物——靖江王城景区。在中国4A新定评选中,桂林靖江王城被评为中国4A景区。无论从景区规模还是历史层面来看,桂林靖江王城获此殊荣是当之无愧的。因为桂林靖江王城是中国为数不多的集大学院校、风景名胜区(独秀峰)、完整历史建筑物、历史背景于一体的综合性景区。

独秀峰王城景区位于桂林市中心,是以桂林"众山之王" --独秀峰为中心,明代靖江藩王府地为范围的精品旅游景区。景区内自然山水风光与历史人文景观交相辉映,"桂林山水甲天下"这千古名句的真迹题刻就出于此处。景区涵盖了桂林三大历史文化体系,是桂林历史文化的典型代表,走进景区就走进了桂林历史文化之门。

篇2:介绍故宫的英文导游词范文_导游词范文_网

介绍故宫的英文导游词范文

Dear:

Lying at the center of Beijing, the Forbidden City, called Gu Gong, in Chinese, was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Now known as the Palace Museum, it is to the north of Tiananmen Square. Rectangular in shape, it is the world‘s largest palace complex and covers 74 hectares. Surrounded by a six meter deep moat and a ten meter high wall are 9,999 buildings. The wall has a gate on each side. Opposite the Tiananmen Gate, to the north is the Gate of Devine Might (Shenwumen), which faces Jingshan Park. The distance between these two gates is 960 meters, while the distance between the gates in the east and west walls is 750 meters. There are unique and delicately structured towers on each of the four corners of the curtain wall. These afford views over both the palace and the city outside. The Forbidden City is divided into two parts. The southern section, or the Outer Court was where the emperor exercised his supreme power over the nation. The northern section, or the Inner Court was where he lived with his royal family. Until 1924 when the last emperor of China was driven from the Inner Court, fourteen emperors of the Ming dynasty and ten emperors of the Qing dynasty had reigned here. Having been the imperial palace for some five centuries, it houses numerous rare treasures and curiosities. Listed by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage Site in 1987, the Palace Museum is now one of the most popular tourist attractions world wide.

Construction of the palace complex began in 1407, the 5th year of the Yongle reign of the third emperor of the Ming dynasty. It was completed fourteen years later in 1420. It was said that a million workers including one hundred thousand artisans were driven into the long-term hard labor. Stone needed was quarried from Fangshan, a suburb of Beijing. It was said a well was dug every fifty meters along the road in order to pour water onto the road in winter to slide huge stones on ice into the city. Huge amounts of timber and other materials were freighted from faraway provinces. Ancient Chinese people displayed their very considerable skills in building the Forbidden City. Take the grand red city wall for example. It has an 8.6 meters wide base reducing to 6.66 meters wide at the top. The angular shape of the wall totally frustrates attempts to climb it. The bricks were made from white lime and glutinous rice while the cement is made from glutinous rice and egg whites. These incredible materials make the wall extraordinarily strong.

Since yellow is the symbol of the royal family, it is the dominant color in the Forbidden City. Roofs are built with yellow glazed tiles; decorations in the palace are painted yellow; even the bricks on the ground are made yellow by a special process. However, there is one exception. Wenyuange, the royal library, has a black roof. The reason is that it was believed black represented water then and could extinguish fire.

Nowadays, the Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum is open to tourists from home and abroad. Splendid painted decoration on these royal architectural wonders, the grand and deluxe halls, with their surprisingly magnificent treasures will certainly satisfy "modern civilians".

篇3:介绍广东景点的导游词范文

各位游客大家好,欢迎来到真佛山。真佛山位于福善镇境内的七里峡山脉中段,是一座集古庙、林海、秀峰、溶洞、湖水于一体,人文景观、自然景观交相辉映的省级风景名胜区。我们今天的游览路线是沿着山路一路向上,依次经过寺门、玉皇殿、天子殿最后到达大雄宝殿。另外,因为真佛山山势比较陡峭,请大家一定要注意安全。

真佛山寺庙群最初是关帝庙。清朝嘉庆十五年,也就是1820_年,僧人蒋德化仿照佛寺对关帝庙进行了大规模的改造,取名为“德化寺”。十五年后的道光六年,达州知府孙益廷捐资扩建德化寺并亲自题名“真佛山”。因为真佛山儒释道三教合一,因而有三教圣地的美誉。说到这真佛山的得名啊,还有一个小故事。道光年间的达州知府孙益廷年过半百而膝下无子,特意上山求助于德化寺的和尚,法师赠给知府夫人一个桃子,不久,夫人就喜得贵子,孙知府便深信这是佛祖显灵,称颂德化寺的和尚是尊“真佛”,并且大笔一挥题名“真佛山”。后人评价真佛山是一座儒释道三教融合的圣地,尤其是德化寺的三大殿,是目前川东北保存最完整、规模最大的建筑群,堪称建筑艺术宝库。

看过了前面的寺门、玉皇殿,现在就到了天子殿。既然来到天子殿,拜过了十殿阎王,那我就顺便来给大家讲一讲咱们中国传统文化中的阎罗王。远古时代,先民们对于梦和死亡难以理解,于是就产生了对鬼神的崇拜,他们认为生命是由魂魄主宰的,古人有云,“魄者,心识,有灵用而无行者;魄者,有形体而为心识之依处者”大体意思就是,魂是人的精神、魄呢就差不多相当于人的肉体。人死之后,魄随着肉体消亡了,但魂就好比人睡着了之后做梦一样飘飘忽忽地就离开了肉体,成为了鬼魂。人们相信,鬼魂在阴间所得到的好坏对待是由当初在人间的德行表现所决定的。再说阎罗王,阎罗王本来是古代印度神话中管理阴间的王,佛教把他发展成了地狱的主人。阎罗王所掌管的就是人们非常熟悉的十八层地狱。按照佛经的说法,在人间作恶多端、罪孽深重的人死后都要进十八层地域受尽无限的刑罚痛苦。这本来是佛教为了宣传“因果报应”的理论编造的,但它却在民间得到了广泛的信仰。咱们天子殿这里供奉的十殿阎君就是地狱的统治者。十殿阎君要解决的问题主要在于人死后所面临的审判问题。按照要求,所有人在世间的行为,都要在冥冥地府中得到一次严格公正的裁决。善者就能投生净土,作恶的就要打入地狱受尽磨难。在十殿冥府中,亡灵每七天过一个殿,受一位阎君的审判。当然了,身为阴曹地府的主宰,阎罗王不能什么事都是自己来,于是就有了他手下的判官(手势)和小鬼。大家看这里,这就是牛头马面,负责地狱的巡逻和缉拿逃跑的罪人。这尊是鬼夜叉,负责在地狱中施行刑罚。这两位就是黑白无常,负责到人间索命勾魂。这样呢,一个由阎罗王、判官、小鬼、牛头马面、鬼夜叉、黑白无常等构成的地狱任务系统就出来了。

话说回来啊,地狱还有阎王小鬼这些说法是人类想象出来的,并没有科学依据。那咱们天子殿内这么多的塑像,而且一尊尊都塑造的面目狰狞。其实它的作用就是提醒大家善有善报,恶有恶报,劝大家积极行善,不做恶事。

好,现在请大家这边走,我们去参观下一个殿——大雄宝殿。

篇4:介绍广西景点的导游词

说是1959年发现并不很确切。因为在人们打开这个岩洞时,在它的石壁上看到几十则纪游题名,都是唐宋时代的,可见1000多前,它就被人们发现,并成为游览胜地,只是后来不知是什么原因,它又被封闭起来。因此,把1959年的发现称做再发现似更确切。

芦笛岩于1962年开放时,因当时全国开放游览岩洞为数不多,而芦笛岩又比较瑰丽,因此一下子名扬四海,被誉为"大自然艺术之宫"。芦笛岩洞内曲折上下,变化多端,洞内有大量的石乳、石笋、石柱、石幔、石花,并自然形成可以拟人拟物的自然景色。

七星岩是我国最早开放游览的岩洞之一。早在1700多年前就成了游览胜地,因此,洞中留下了不少题词。洞中有的`景点的名称,如"大象卷鼻"、"狮子戏球"、"仙人晒网"等,从明代起,一直流传到今天。明地理学家徐霞客曾两次进七星岩考察。七星岩的游程约800多米,最宽处43米,最高处27米,沿内温度常年的摄氏20度左右。解放后经全面修整,带团日记,铺设道路,装置灯光,游览称便。

篇5:介绍广东景点的导游词范文

各位游客:大家早上好,我是宇宙旅游公司的导游。我姓张,名叫张,大家叫我张导好了。今天我带大家去游广州塔。她是广州一个新景点,来广州不上广州塔,那就是白来广州一趟了,哈,哈,哈哈……大家出发吧!

游广州塔最方便是乘地铁,我带大家坐3号线到赤岗塔站,由B出口出来。请大家抬头看看,这就是我们今天要游览的广州塔了,它高耸入云、雄伟壮观、美丽动人,以前有个美丽的名字叫小蛮腰,请仔细看看是不是有点动人。

我已经为大家购了票,现在分给大家,一人一张……请跟我通过安检,注意不要带水和食品……,我们已经坐上观光电梯啦,您会如腾云驾雾般地快速上升,不用2分钟,现在电梯已经稳稳停在84层、433.2米高的观光层了。大家可以随便走走看看,窗外是360度的无敌风景,整个羊城都尽收眼底。请各位游客往北看,这就是广州的新中轴线,大家再低头往下看,这就是中国第三长河-珠江,它就像一条彩带,碧绿的江水,从塔底缓缓流过。胆大的游客可以在凌空伸出的“玻璃格子”站上去,您会觉得犹如悬浮在云霄,上下左右全部都是空的。看着玻璃地板下方的地面马路,车流细小如蚁,珠江在脚底蜿蜒,可能让您眩晕……如果您晚上来到这里,广州的夜景更是美不胜收,让您留连忘返。

今天我很高兴和大家来游广州塔,请大家慢慢观赏,我祝大家玩得开心……