浙江英文导游词(推荐三篇)

篇1：西湖英文导游词_浙江导游词_网

西湖英文导游词3篇

西湖，位于浙江省杭州市西部，是中国主要的观赏性淡水湖泊，也是中国首批国家重点风景名胜区。本文是西湖英文的导游词，欢迎阅读。

西湖英文导游词一：

Comes in front of Hangzhou, you certainly had heard "on has theheaven, gets down has Suzhou and Hangzhou" this famous saying!Actually, analogies Hangzhou between the adult the heaven, in the verygreat degree is because had Xihu. Since 1100, the Xihu scenery has thecharm which prolonged does not fade, her abundant posture beautifulfigure, makes one fall in love. Tang Dynasty big poet Bai Juyi leaveswhen Hangzhou also never forgets Xihu, "has not been able to throwHangzhou to go, one partly stops over is this lake." The poet said himtherefore does not give up leaves Hangzhou, its main reason is becauseHangzhou has a beautiful enchanting Xihu. "The world Xihu 36, centershould better be Hangzhou"!

Friends: Under on rides the ship along with me from the mountainshrine wharf to tour together Xihu. Before ship start, I firstintroduce Xihu the survey: Xihu is located the Hangzhou west end,three goes around a mountain, the east side borders on the urbandistrict, the north and south long approximately 3.2 kilometers, thething width approximately 2.8 kilometers, circles lake week nearly 15kilometers. The area approximately 5.68 square kilometers, includingthe lake in the islands are 6.3 square kilometers, the hydraulic meandepth 1.55 meters, most deep place about 2.8 meters, most shallow partinsufficient 1 meter, water-holding capacity in 8.5 million to 8.7million cubic meters between. Outside Su Di and the Bai Dike divideinto Lake Surface the lake, North In the lake, the syli lake mountain lake andthe small Lake Nanhu 5 parts. Xihu everywhere has the beautifulscenery, in the history except has "the money pond ten scenery", "theXihu 18 scenery" beside, what is most famous is the Southern SongDynasty chooses a name "the Xihu ten scenery", mother: Su Di springday dawn, the tune courtyard wind-load, the Pinghu harvest moon,breaks the bridge remnant snow, the flowered port view fish, south thescreen Wan Zhong, the split-blip inserts the cloud, the thunder peakevening glow, Three deep pools India month, the scull wave hears 茑. If connotationwhich selects by each character, they are: The spring, summer, fall,and winter is colored, late cloud evening month willow tree. The spotleft regardless of spring, summer, fall, and winter, regardless of thebright 晦 dusk, the Xihu beautiful scenery all has at times,everywhere all in characteristic. In 1985 commented "the new Xihu tenscenery". In take Xihu as in the central 60 square kilometersbotanical gardens scenic spot, was proclaiming the main scenery scenicspot has 40 place, the key cultural relic historical site has 30place. Summarizes the Xihu scenery mainly take a lake, two peaks,three springs, four temples, five mountains, six gardens, seven holes,eight graves, nine brooks, ten Jing assheng. On November 8, 1982,State Council Xihu will list as one of first batch of national keyscenery scenic spots. In 1985, in "the Chinese ten big sceneriesscenic spots" in the evaluation, Xihu is evaluated third.

Xihu is such beautiful, certainly is breeding many marvelous movingfables. Hands down before very the long time, the space had jade LongHejin on phoenixs to find a Baiyu nearby Milky Way immortal island,they pondered over very many years, Baiyu turned a light shining inall directions the pearl, where did this no. 3 gunpowder tea pearlyluster according to arrive, where trees evergreen, the hundred flowerswere in full bloom. Day after tomorrow the news will pass to theheavenly palace, queen mother of the west sends the gifted general tocome to snatch the bead. Jade Long Hejin the phoenix hurries to therope bead, encounters the grandmother to reject, thereupon youstruggle me to seize, the grandmother is thrown off in the place, atwo pine, the pearl falls the world, turned crystal clear limpid Xihu,jade Long Hejin the phoenix also descended along with it, turned jadeMt. Longshan (namely Jade Emperor mountain) with Pheonix mountains,forever protected shore of in the Xihu..

Xihu took the famous scenery place, many Chinese and foreign celebrityhave only one in mind to this. The Mao Zedong life Chinese CommunistParty 40 time comes Hangzhou, longest has fully lived 7 months longtime, he treats as Hangzhou "the second family". Mao Zedong frequentlycommended Xihu is elegant, but he before death never officiallypublishes has described Xihu the poetry. The Chinese extraordinarypersonalities like Xihu, the foreign friend is forgets to return toXihu. American former president Nixon two time comes Hangzhou, heacclaims said: "Beijing is Chinas capital, but Hangzhou is thisnational heart, I also must again come." Nixon the red Pine whichproduced the hometown California state has also given Hangzhou.

Our ship slowly started. I first entire You Hu travelling schedulesimple introduction: A link lake week-long scenic spot has a mountainand two dikes. A Shan Zhi isolated hill, the isolated hill scenic areascenic spot historical site reaches 30 place west, can appreciatealong the lakes has the Ling bridge, the fall 瑾 grave, west outsidethe Ling India society, the building the building, the Zhongshan Parkand so on. After isolated hill is the Bai Dike, gets up from thePinghu harvest moon, finally breaks the bridge remnant snow, after thebridge also has the famous gem to flow landscape and so on rosy cloud.Appreciates along the lake scenery, we will go to in again the lakethree islands, the pleasure boat finally approach shore in the Sovietdike.

Now the ship is going from the west to the east, each position arrivesis area the isolated hill scenery. West west the isolated hill meetsthe Ling bridge, east continually Bai Dike, elevation 35 meters, area200,000 square meters. Isolated hill scenery Tang Songnian has beenwell-known, the Southern Song Dynasty principle ancestor onceconstructed the broad in scale Western Pacific second grade palace inthis, divideed into the most place isolated hill the Emperors garden.Qing Dynasty Emperor Kanghsi constructs the temporary palace in this,Emperor Yong Zheng changes the temporary palace for the saint becauseof the temple, hid the temple with then spirit, only the kind temple,according to celebrates the temple and calls "Xihu four big jungles" " . Perhaps some friends want to ask that, Does theisolated hill since Xihu in the biggest islands, why have to name "theisolated hill"? This is because in the history this mountain sceneryis specially exquisite, continuously is called loner emperor to hold,therefore is the isolated hill. Says from the geology, the isolatedhill is composed by the volcano blowout liparite, the entire bird isand the land continually in together, therefore "the isolated hill isnot orphaned, breaks the bridge to be unceasing, the long bridge isnot long" is been called Xihu three certainly.

Everybody front looked again that link hole stone arch bridge, issituated at west the isolated hill west, the name is called the Lingbridge. It and broke the bridge, the long bridge and is called theXihu ancient times three big sentiments bridge.

Crossed west the Ling bridge, after the isolated hill in the foothillgreen grove had reveres the white marble cast, only saw this heroineleft hand to fork the waist, the right hand presses the sword,flashing eyes, held up the head front the gaze, resembled is seekingthe revolutionary truth. Who is she? She is our country womensliberation movement pioneer, for overthrows Qing Dynasty, strives forthe national independence and the heroical sacrifice "the warning lakefemale variant" the fall 瑾. This cast height 2.7 meters, the graveplace height 2 meters, on the positive tablet stone should have SunYat-Sen to write personally "the heroine" 4 large brush-writtenChinese characters. Fall 瑾 martyrs cast, for our one kind ofenlightenment: Xihus being well-known, not merely has occupiedvictory of the scenery, it multiplied the brilliance because of themultitudinous historical personage. In the Xihu scenic spot, by thereputation is "in the lake three is outstanding" Yue Fei, Yu Qian,Zhang Cangshui, but also has with the fall 瑾 for promotes togethernearly issues 0N anothers behalf host revolutionary Xu Xilin, TaoChengzhang which China devoted and so on, all has interred the WestLake lakeside.

Our ship continues slowly to go toward the east, each position sawfront whitewashes a wall together, in the courtyard then is the famouswest Ling India society. Right flank India society, this China and theWest combines and complements one another the construction, is hundredyear old shop Lou Wailou. Outside the building the building founded in1848, shop takes from the Southern Song Dynasty poet forest rises"outside the mountain outside the green hill building the building"the famous phrase. Outside the building the building resulted in theweather, the advantage, the person and then, has received many Chineseand foreign celebrity. Outside the building the building managed ahousehold the famous cuisine number Xihu vinegar fish, it was selectsin Xihu the grass carp which bred in the stipulation scope, was firsthungry in the clear water 12 days, except the soil taste, then boiledthe system to become. Cheng Caihou Xihu vinegar fish, luster redbright, the meat taste fresh and tender, sour and sweet is delicious,slightly brings the crab taste, is Hangzhou most has therepresentative flavor famous cuisine.

Now the ship sailed to the Zhongshan Park, the isolated hill mainentrance in here. "The mountain in is not high, has the immortalthen", the isolated hill not only is a scenery Mingshan, also is acultural Mingshan. Isolated hill status in Xihu scenic area thereforeis such important, is because it is containing the rich history, thecultural connotation, in the scenic area famously has "the Xihu worldscenery," also commemorates the Northern Song Dynasty to hideleisurely poet Lin Hejing to put the crane pavilion. After thesescenic spots and so on come ashore we to go to the visit.

Nearby the Zhongshan Park, we saw this group of buildings wererecently construct are completed "the Zhejiang Province museum". Thenthe surface exhibits on 姆 is crossing the culture to 7000 ago river,gets down to near modern cultural relic exhibit article 1,700. Behindthe museum ancient construction is Qing Dynastys imperial library WenLange, it is our country one of seven storytelling Chinese stylepavilions which "the Four Books" constructs for the collection.

Please front looked that prominent Lake Surface cement platform double-eavedroof alcove has unfolded us at present, this place constructs at theQing Dynasty Kangxi Dynasty construction, the name calls Pinghu theharvest moon. It is Bai Dikes beginning, also is Hangzhou three bigenjoys looking at the moon one of paradises. In the history Hangzhouperson midautumn festival enjoys looking at the moon has three bigdestinations: In the lake pushes one of three islands Three deep pools India month, onthe mountain should be the phoenix hillside 月岩 the scenic spot, asfor the shore, number this pale blue wind was clear, the water and skyaltogether blue Pinghu harvest moon!

Now each position saw front this strip "between willow peach" the tourcauseway is the Bai Dike. When our ship drives here, the Xihu mostbeautiful scenery presented in front of everybody. Looks! In the dikenearby two respectively has line of willows, the prunus persica,specially is playing, the willow branch exudes, the peach tree greenbright red, a piece of pink willow green scenery, the tourist reachesthis point, as if like near fairyland. The Bai Dike original name "iswhite Sand Dike", as early as in more than 1,000 year ago Tang Dynasty,is famous by the sight fluttering flags. It although manages the BaiDike with Bai Ju which constructs not in a position, but the Hangzhoupeople for cherish the memory of this to make the brilliantcontribution to Hangzhou "senior mayor", still named it as the BaiDike. It manages the construction with Su Dongpo the Soviet dike justlike in the lake two brocades belt, gorgeous is varied, enhances oneanothers beauty. Everybody looked again that, the Bai Dike middlethis bridge is called the brocade belt bridge, before is the placewooden bridge, in the name "contains the blue bridge", now changes thename as the stone arch bridge. In Bai Dikes terminus, to mediated thebridge, the span 1 kilometer Bai Dike from this but "breaks".

Breaks the bridge the name most early to take to the Tang Dynasty, theSong synonym valuable blessing bridge, Yuan Daiyou name is DuanJiazhi, before is the place mess stained ancient stone bridge. We nowsee this bridge although is the place very ordinary stone arch bridge,but its name and "the Tale of the White Snake" the story relates intogether, thus has become in Xihu a most famous bridge.

西湖

Talks about here, I saw some friends already carefully wereobserving, perhaps you immediately could ask: This bridge has notsimply broken, why has to name "breaks the bridge"? This question letsme explain. Breaks the bridge is famous Xihu one of ten scenery,because breaks the position back city surface mountain which thebridge locates, is in North In the lake and outside a lake minute waterdrop, the field of vision is open, is the winter watches the Xihusnowscape best place. Whenever the auspicious snow first clear, thebridge was open already Ice Disappears the snow, but bridge shady-sideactually or snow gleams white, looked by far, the bridge bodyresembled breaks must breaks, "broke the bridge remnant snow"therefore to acquire fame. Also, breaks the bridge also is Bai Dikesend point, comes the Bai Dike from the Pinghu harvest moon to reachthis point the severance. Talks about here, perhaps everybody alreadyunderstood, originally was "the dike breaks the bridge to beunceasing".

Fellow friends: The Xihu coast landscape introduced here, meets us towatch in the lake three islands.

First we look at in Xihu most Oshima "Three deep pools India month", also calls thesmall sea state. This is "in the lake has the island, in the islandhas the lake" in the lake the garden. The entire area 70,000 squaremeters, water surface accounts for 60%. The entire island assumes "thefield" the glyph, thing Lian Liudi, the north and south constructs thetune bridge, bends the bridge two sides, plants the big piece red, isbeing white assortedly Rests Lotus.

Next Surface Invites along with me on the island tour, Three deep pools India month thisisland, initially founded an armed force in the the Ming Dynasty Wanli35 years (in 1607), was with the lake putty which scoured piles upbecomes. Its essence lies in south side the island three pinnacles.Please looked that, Three towers stand like a tripod in the lake, thetower height 2 meters, the tower body sphere, is arranging 5 slightlyCircle Hole, the tower goes against assumes the bottle gourd shape, themodelling is exquisite. Every time brings forth the moonlit night,specially arrived the midautumn festival festival, the bright moon inthe sky, the people in the tower 内点 on candle, along mouthMongolia in the flimsy, outside the candlelight pass, by now "thetower shade, the cloud shadow, the month shade" dissolved a piece,"the candlelight, the moonlight, the lake light" enhanced oneanothers beauty, in the light refraction, three towers lightspenetrated 15 Circle Hole projections on the water surface, altogether had30 moon, added the early space in water 1, Lake Surface may produce aninverted image 32 small moon, presented "the day last month a turn, inthe lake the shade became three" the beautiful scenery, Really is"lake liquid gold wants to dissolve the fall", has says endless richin poetic and artistic flavor.

After that us to look again in the lake that upturned eave Curls upwards Anglepavilion, the name calls the mid-lake pavilion. It is in Xihu abiggest pavilion. Also is an island which most early builds in theXihu three islands, initially constructed in the bright Jiajing 31years (in 1552), the distance read had 440 years to have the history."Lake Heart evenly looks into the distance" is money pond one of tenscenery. Stands looks into the distance from a high place Xihu in themid-lake pavilion, 水光 the mountain color, gets a panoramic view,the Xihu scenery, is cover all.

The mid-lake pavilion northwest that island, is called Ruan Gongdun.Is Xihu three islands smallest, the area only 5,561 square meters. Itwas in Qing Dynasty Fine celebrates Year (in 1800), Zhejiang governor RuanYuan after scoured Xihu the silt to pile up becomes. The Ruan pillarfishes has become the Hangzhou resident holiday leisure the gooddestination, Ruan Dunye you Ze is a Xihu summer feature tourismproject which grandly promotes for each place Traveling person.

Swims in the lake three islands, our ship sailed to soon anchors inthe direction ---- Soviet dike. Everybody please looked that, Frontthis but weakly crosses Xihu from the south, in the span 2.8kilometers lakes the causeway is the Soviet dike. In the dikealtogether has 6 bedstones arched bridges, respectively is reflectsthe wave, the lock billows, looks the mountain, the pressure dike,Dongpu, the cross rainbow, the dike planter peach willow tree, thecotton rose, the formation "the Xihu view six bridges, a willow peach"scenery. Speaks of the Soviet dike, the people naturally can rememberNorthern Song Dynastys poet Su Dongpo, the local official which SuDongpo once two time held the post of Hangzhou, he organized 200,000labourers to scour Xihu, then the use lake putty 葑 grass, built thisto go nonstop to Roosts Rosy cloud the range foothill causeway from the southPingshan, the posterity for commemorate his merit, named "the Sovietdike". Now dike South End constructed "the Su Dongpo memorial hall" tovisit for the people, cherishes the memory of Su Dongpo the merit.

Fellow friends: The people frequently Lai Mongolia the lake analogy theHangzhou Xihu and the Swiss Geneva two famous beads which East andWest shines for the world in, is precisely because had Xihu, only thencauses Italy Marco Polo after explains Hangzhou is "in the world themost beautiful magnificent and expensive day city". Xihu does for thefamous scenic spot, receives the various countries state head to becountless. Therefore, Xihu not only is Hangzhous pearl, is Eastspearl, the world pearl.

西湖英文导游词二：

The famous West Lake is like a brilliant pearl embedded in the beautiful and fertile shores of the East China Sea near the mouth of the Hangzhou Bay. The lake covers an area of 5.6 square kilometers. The view of the West Lake is simply enchanting, which offers many attractions for tourists at home and abroad.

Tiger-running Spring

The legend goes that two tights ran there and made a hole where a spring gushed out. The Longjing Tea and the Tiger-running Spring water are always reputed as the "Two Wonders of the West Lake". The Lingyin Monastery

The Lingyin Monastery, or the Monastery of Soul’s Retreat, is a famous historical site of the West Lake. Here exists the Lingyin Monastery, a famous ancient temple in China, in front of which there are Feilai Peak, Cold Spring, Longhong Cave and precious rock cave arts and queer and varied natural caves and gullies.

Spring Dawn at Su Causeway

It’s a 2.8 km. long boulevard cutting across the south-north scenic area, and lined with trees and flowering plants. When Spring comes with crimson peach blossoms and green willows; the scenery is all the more charming. Strolling along the boulevard, one feels as if the West Lake were wakening in dawn mist. Young willows were ethereal, spring breeze so caressing, and birds were chirping in unison.

The Moon Reflected in Three Pools

"There are islands in the lake and three are lake on the islands." The three stone towers were first built in Yuanyou 4th year (1089) of the Song Dynasty, with the wonderful scenery of "one moon in the sky having three reflection in the lake", it is one of the wonderful scenes of the West Lake. Notes:

1. West Lake 西湖

2. Tiger-running Spring 虎跑泉

3. The Lingyin Monastery 灵隐寺

4. Spring Dawn at Su Causeway 苏堤春晓

5. The Moon Reflected in Three Pools 三潭印月

西湖英文导游词三：

West Lake

Lying in Hangzhou City of Zhejiang Province, the West Lake is a world famous tourist spot. Embraced by green hills on three sides, the lake covers an area of 5.6 square kilometers and has a perimeter of 15 kilometers.

The whole lake is divided into 5 sections, namely the Outer Lake, North Inner Lake, Yue Lake and Little South Lake, by Gu Hill, Sudi Causeway, Baiti Causeway and Ruangong Mound.

The name of West Lake was fixed as early as the Tang Dynasty (618-907). Before the Tang Dynasty, the lake had various names such as Wulin Water, Mingsheng Lake, Jinzhong Lake, Longchuan, Qianyuan, Qiantang Lake, and Shang Lake, etc. In the Song Dynasty (960-1279), the Chinese renowned poet Su Dongpo wrote a poem to praise the West Lake and compared it to Xizi, a Chinese legendary beauty. Since then, the West Lake has another elegant name Xizi Lake.

The beauty of the West Lake lies in its lingering charm that survives the change of seasons in a year and of hours in a day. Among its beautiful sights, the most famous sites are the Ten Sights in West Lake and the Ten New Sights in West Lake, which are known as the Double-Ten Sights in West Lake. The Ten Sights in West Lake are Melting Snow at Broken Bridge(断桥残雪), Spring Dawn at Sudi Causeway(苏堤春晓), Sunset Glow over Leifeng Hill(雷峰夕照), Lotus in the Breeze at Crooked Courtyard(曲苑风荷), Autumn Moon on Calm Lake(平湖秋月), Listening to Orioles Singing in the Willows(柳浪闻莺), Viewing Fish at Flowers Harbor(花港观鱼), Evening Bell at Nanping Hill(南屏晚钟), Three Pools Mirroring the Moon(三潭印月), and Twin Peaks Piercing the Clouds(双峰插云). The Ten New Sights in West Lake are Dream Spring of Hupao(虎跑梦泉), Tea-tasting at Dragon Well(龙井问茶), Gem Bathed in Flowing Rosy Clouds (宝石流霞), Heaven Wind over Wushan Mountain(吴山天风), Scud over Yuhuang(玉皇飞云), Yellow Dragon Spitting Greenness(黄龙吐翠), Rains of Sweet-scented Osmanthus Over Hills (满陇桂雨), Trees in Mist by the Nine Rivulets (九溪烟树), Ruan Mound in Green(阮墩环碧), Cloud Dwelling and Bamboo Path (云栖竹径).

The West Lake is also famous for its historical flavor with numerouscelebrities. National heroes Yue Fei, Yu Qian, Zhang Ruoshui and Qiu Jin were all buried along the West Lake, leaving their illustrious names and noble spirits in the green hills and blue waters. Moreover, many ancient poets and artists, such as Bai Juyi, Su Dongpo, Liu Yong and Pan Tianshou, had also left countless famous writings.

篇2：精选浙江兰亭导游词

各位游客，现在我们来到的是书法圣地——兰亭。

兰亭位于绍兴城西南13公里处兰渚山下，占地面积30715平方米。这一带有“崇山峻岭，茂林修竹，又有清流激湍，映带左右”，是山阴路上的风景佳丽之处。

早在1600多年前就是游览胜地。每当阳春三月春暖花开之时，文人墨客常来这里游览聚会。东晋永和九年(公元353年)农历三月初三，书圣王羲之邀请当时的文人学士孙绰、谢安等四十一人来兰亭修禊雅集，曲水流觞，写下了著名的《兰亭集序》，被誉为“天下第一行书”，从此兰亭的名声倍增，成为书法圣地好江南的著名园林，吸引着全国乃至全世界的书法家好书法爱好者。现在的兰亭是清康熙年间根据明代嘉靖年间旧址重建的。1980年时又加以全面修复。现在的兰亭，融秀美的山水风光，雅致的园林景观，独享的书坛盛名，丰厚的历史文化积淀于一体，以“景幽、事雅、文妙、书绝”四大特色而享誉海内外，是中国一外重要的名胜古迹，名列中国四大名亭之一。其内涵可以用“一序”、“三碑”、“十一景”来概况：“一序”即《兰亭序》;“三碑”即鹅池碑、兰亭碑、御碑;“十一景”即鹅池、小兰亭、曲水流觞、流觞亭、御碑亭、临池十八缸、王右军祠、书法博物馆、古驿亭、之镇、乐池。

来到兰亭，不妨让我来介绍一下王羲之。

王羲之生于公元320xx年，山东琅琊人，卒于公元361年，葬于嵊县(今嵊州市)金庭，享年59岁。王羲之出生于书法世家，从小得到前辈书法家的指导。幼年时曾向他的姨妈，著名女书法家卫夫人学习书法。后来他博采众长，自辟蹊径，创造出研美流畅的新体。人们赞誉他的书法“如天上的浮云，如受惊的神龙”。]

[各位，兰亭的第一部分是鹅池。王羲之爱好养鹅人所共知，故兰亭有鹅池一景以纪念这位大书法家。据说，山阴地方一位老道，想求王羲之写一本“黄庭经”，他知道王羲之喜欢白鹅，于是就特地养了一群逗人喜爱的白鹅，王羲之路过，见白鹅羽毛白净，形态优美，不由得驻足不前，进而要求买鹅，道士说：“钱我不要，只要你写本《黄庭经》”。羲之欣然答应，笔走龙蛇，不过半日，经成搁笔，道士已把群鹅用笼子装好。这就是“书成换白鹅”的故事。 进大门，穿过修竹小径和淙淙小溪，迎面出现一座三角形碑亭，碑上刻着两个大字：“鹅池”。这是兰亭中有关王羲之的第一块碑石。相传王羲之当年在绍兴做官，一天正当他兴致勃勃书写“鹅池”时，刚写完“鹅”字，皇帝圣旨送到，王羲之只好搁笔下跪接旨。他的儿子王献之顺手提笔一挥，续写了一个“池”字。大家看这两个字，“鹅”瘦“池”肥。这块碑成为书法史上著名的“父子碑”。]

[过鹅池三折石桥，便是小兰亭。亭内有石碑一方。上刻“兰亭”二字，为清康熙皇帝的手书，此碑字经无数游览者抚摸而稍平，因此这块碑被称为“军民碑”。文革动乱时期兰亭遭到了破坏，此碑被砸成三截。虽经修补，仍可见破损痕迹，其中“兰”字缺尾，“亭”字缺头，但古韵犹存。兰亭不是一个亭子，而是一个地名，相传春秋时期越王勾践曾在此种过兰草，汉代又设过驿亭，兰亭的名城由此而来。全世界共有7个兰亭，分别在北京、宁波、中国台湾、日本等地，但真正的兰亭在我们绍兴。]

[“曲水流觞”是兰亭非常著名的景点。流觞亭前，一条“之”字形的曲水，中间有一块木化石，上面刻着“曲水流觞”4个字。显现了王羲之《兰亭集序》所描绘的景象“此地有崇山峻岭，茂林修竹，又有清流急湍，映带左右，引以为流觞曲水”。它包涵了一段非常著名的典故：东晋永和九年，农历的三月初三，王羲之邀请了共41位名人雅士在兰亭雅集修禊，他们在酒杯里倒上酒让它从曲水上游缓缓漂下来，如果漂到谁面前停住了，谁就要饮酒作诗，作不出的则要罚酒三觥，一觥相当于现在半斤。活动中共有11个人各作诗两首，15个人各作诗1首，16个人因没有作出诗而罚了酒，总共成诗37首，汇集成册称之为《兰亭集》，推荐主人王羲之为之作序，王羲之欣然答应，趁着酒兴，用鼠须笔和蚕茧纸一气呵成《兰亭集序》，后人称为“天下第一行书”。每年很多文人墨客都喜欢来这里仿效王羲之，兰亭雅集，饮酒赋诗。每年书法节都要在此举行曲水流觞的雅集盛会。 [流觞亭是纪念流觞曲水场所，是兰亭主要建筑之一，建于清代。亭的周围木雕长窗，外面走廊环绕，古色古香。亭内墙上挂着一副“流觞曲水图”，生动地再现了当年王羲之等人修禊雅集的情景，有的低头沉吟，有的举杯畅饮，有的醉态毕露，令人叫绝。此图是明末清初一位画家的扇面画作，这是按原件复制的。后面的《兰亭后序》是当年孙绰所作，清同治年间山阴县知事杨恩树所书。]

[流觞亭的东面是右军祠，它的结构非常巧妙。周围环水，水上建堂，堂中有廊，廊旁有池，池中有亭，亭旁连桥。在房子里面可以看到天地日月星五景，还可以目睹唐宋元明清之书。墨池两侧的回廊壁上嵌有后人题写的石刻多方，大多是历代书家临摹《兰亭集序》的各种版本和手迹。中间的池为墨池，它的出典是“临池学书，池水尽黑”一语。上面的亭子称“墨华亭”。两侧的回廊是书法家好书法爱好者举行书艺交流的场所。1987年盛大的中日兰亭书会的书艺交流就在这里举行。

右军祠的正厅端挂着王羲之的肖像。(这是当代画家浙江美术学院宋宗元副院长的杰作)两旁的楹联是沙孟海先生所书：“毕生寄迹在山水，列坐放言无古今”，充分表达了王羲之无意仕途，悠游山水的性格。厅内陈列着唐宋元明清书法家临摹的各种版本的《兰亭集序》，其中唐代冯承素的神龙本为临摹本中最真。

讲到《兰亭集序》，大家一定想目睹一下王羲之的真迹，但十分遗憾，难以如愿。当年王羲之《兰亭集序》作为王家的传家之宝，一代代往下传，到王羲之的第七代子孙智永，他出家当了和尚，便把《兰亭集序》传给了他的弟子辩才。辩才如获至宝，将它藏在梁间暗槛中。这时已是唐太宗时代，唐太宗酷爱王羲之的书法，得知《兰亭集序》在辩才的手中，便命萧翼设计谋取真迹。

萧翼扮成一个穷书生，带着二王的一些杂贴拜访辩才，同他交了朋友。二人经常饮酒赋诗，评论二王书画，在酒酣耳热之时，辩才终于透露了他藏有《兰亭集序》的真本。萧翼使辩才视他为“好友”而失去警觉，将《兰亭序集》的真迹置于桌案之上不再放回梁间暗槛。一天萧翼知道辩才外出，便潜入僧房，盗走了《兰亭集序》真迹。

萧翼偷走《兰亭集序》真迹后，来到地方官处，命令他传辩才面叩朝廷御史。辩才到后，萧翼对他说，他奉圣旨来取《兰亭集序》，现在已经到手，特唤他来告别。辩才听后，气昏在地，惊悸痛惜而死。

唐太宗得到王羲之真迹，命人摹刻翻拓，赐给他的皇子近臣。到临终时还留下遗诏，要把《兰亭集序》作为陪葬品，埋入昭陵。从此人们就再也看不到《兰亭集序》的真迹，但大家还是可以从各种临摹的本子上欣赏到王羲之精美绝伦的书法艺术的。]

各位，现在我们来到右军祠后面的“御碑亭”。御碑亭为八角双重檐，原为木结构建筑，50年代倒塌，1983年重建，亭高12.5米。亭内御碑高6.8米，宽2.6米，碑厚20公分，重1.8万公斤，为我国最大的古碑之一。碑的正面是康熙皇帝手书的《兰亭集序》的全文，洒脱酣畅。碑阴为乾隆皇帝游兰亭时写的七律一首《兰亭即事》。祖孙二位皇帝的作品刻于同一石碑，人称“祖孙碑”，国内绝无仅有，可以说是国宝。“父子碑”、“君民碑”、“祖孙碑”人称“兰亭三绝”。

各位游客，下面我们再去参观兰亭书法博物馆。1988年竣工的兰亭书法博物馆坐落在御碑亭的西南，占地10亩。过溪流就是书法博物馆，环境十分幽静，真像是世外桃园。博物馆是展示我国书法的悠久历史和陈列古今中外著名作品的地方，同时也可举行书艺交流。

为了满足国内外书法家表达对兰亭和王羲之的敬意，有关部门已规划在这里新建碑廊，现已有沙孟海、启功等书法大师好日本西宫市、日本天溪会先后立了碑，大家可以从中领略到中外书法家的艺术风采。

临池十八缸是兰亭的一个参与性景点，由十八缸、习字坪、太字碑组成。景点根据王献之十八缸临池学书，王羲之点大成太这一典故而来。相传王献之练了三缸水后就不想练了，认为已经写得很不错有些骄傲，有一次他写了一些字拿去给父亲看，王羲之看后觉得写得还不好，特别是其中的一个“大”字，上紧下松，一撇一捺结构太松，于是随手点了一点，变成了“太”字，说“拿给你母亲去看吧”。王羲之夫人看了后，说：“吾儿练了三缸水，唯有一点像羲之。”王献之听后非常惭愧，知道自己的差距，于是刻苦练习书法，练完了十八缸水，长大后也成为著名的书法家。兰亭的介绍到此结束，谢谢大家!

篇3：雷峰塔的导游词_浙江导游词_网

雷峰塔的导游词

雷峰塔又名皇妃塔、西关砖塔，位于浙江省会杭州市西湖风景区岸夕照山的雷峰上。雷峰塔为吴越忠懿王钱弘俶因黄妃得子建，初名“皇妃塔”因地建于雷峰，后人改称“雷峰塔”。

雷峰塔的导游词

杭州西湖的美丽景色少不了周边景点的相衬，今天，我们将参观的便是西湖十景之一——雷峰夕照。

各位朋友，我们面前这座塔就是雷峰塔了。是目前杭州最高大的一座塔，塔身五层，高71米，在我们杭州西湖边上显的特别抢眼。我们现在目前看到的这座雷峰塔已经是重新修过的一座了，所以我们叫他新雷峰塔。雷峰塔因曾经关过白娘子而出名，所以他是国内目前知名度、美誉度最高的一座塔。

雷峰塔建于北宋年间，当时杭州这里属于一个小国家叫吴越国。当时的国王叫钱弘?，但是他的皇后们一直未给他生一个儿子以传宗接代。中国古代家里怎么可以没有男丁，没有男丁就意味着家里的香火断了啊，这重男轻女的思想可是一代传一代根深蒂固的思想啊。这又更何况是皇室，没有小太子那这个国家可就不姓钱了喽，这怎么可以?皇帝天天盼着有妃子给他生个儿子。终于有个黄姓妃子给钱氏王朝添了一个男丁，皇帝一高兴，钱家有后皇室香火得以延续，高兴的不得了，于是就为了纪念这黄姓妃子的大功德就为她在西湖边建了一座塔，取名叫黄妃塔。从这个事情上可以充分看的出，中国古代的重男轻女思想多么地严重，这个情况似乎到了 90年代之后才好转了许多。

雷峰塔的知名度之高，与中国民间广泛流传的神话传说《白蛇传》密切相关。中国有四大悲剧爱情故事，分别是白蛇传、梁祝、孟姜女、牛郎织女。其中两个故事发生在杭州，为杭州西湖美丽的湖光山色平添了不少的人文色彩。故事中白蛇的化身白素贞因追求人间真情而被法海和尚囚禁于雷峰塔下，雷峰塔因而声明远播。法海扬言，除非雷峰塔倒掉，西湖的水抽干，白素贞才有可能逃出来。白素贞也真是一个至真至性的一个女子，令人佩服。修炼了这么多年了，都快要成仙了。据说白素贞只要收集齐“生老病死悲欢离合”八粒眼泪，即可成仙。我时常在想，她已经快收集齐了，为什么不成仙偏偏爱上许仙呢?成了仙多好啊，想干嘛干嘛。不要成仙爱许仙?我想如果我能收集齐这八粒眼泪也可以成仙的话我想我一定不会爱上许仙。但是这可能吗?答案是否定的。是凡人就不可能真的看透生老病死非欢离合这八滴眼泪。如果真的能看透，置生老病死而不顾，遇到快乐之事并不快乐，遇到悲伤并不流泪，那做人还有什么意义呢?你都超脱了，什么都不在乎了，那谈什么悲伤快乐。真的有一天，你说一个人什么感情也没有了，死也不在乎了，有没有感情也不在乎了，没有快乐也不在乎了，那这个人和死了有什么区别?所以老人家讲的：难得糊涂，这话讲的好。既然你不可能看透不如及时行乐，乐得糊涂。有的人天天在烦恼这个烦恼那个，烦钱赚的太少，烦工作太忙。可你想过没有，钱赚的要怎么样才算多?有如郭台铭这么多?还是蔡万霖?是盖茨这么多还是李嘉诚这么多?工作太忙没时间出来消费没时间陪家里人，你不觉得这只是自己假设的一个借口吗?出来玩的人哪个不比你忙?忙不忙，想不想忙，这在于你自己，人生的道路自己走，快乐自己寻，花钱买开心，这都在于你自己。要不要开心要不要拥抱大自然，一切尽在自己掌握哦!

哎，我相信大部分人都是看不透这生老病死悲欢离合这八滴眼泪的，人毕竟还是有血有肉有感情的，你看白素贞因爱上许仙带了小青化身为人嫁给了许仙，结果，唉，不用说了，雷峰塔大家都知道了，一声叹息啊。世上还真有喜欢抓耗子的狗，这就是法海了，硬是生生地破坏了这段美好的爱情，成了人间的悲剧。法海本是和尚一个，本应念好自己的经就行了，可偏要多管闲事。白蛇自迷许仙，许仙自娶妖怪，和别人有什么相干呢?他偏要放下经卷，横来招是搬非。后来玉皇大帝看不去了，怪他多管闲事，以至荼毒生灵要拿他法办。法海四处逃窜，最后嗖的一下躲进了最令人想不到的地方。每当到了秋天的时候，苏州的湖泊边就爬满了八只脚的怪物，这就是大闸蟹了。任取一只，煮熟剖开，你会发现里面有黄有膏。若是母蟹，你翻开蟹黄以后，会发一粒小小罗汉打座形的东东。那就是法海的化身了，所以我们又叫它蟹和尚。想必这也是花和尚，否则怎么会一头扎进母蟹的肚中呢?历史上的雷峰塔曾两次遭遇大火，第一次是在北宋因方腊起义，一把火把外面的木结构塔身加以焚毁。到了南宋年间，曾重修雷峰塔，西湖十景之一的“雷峰夕照”就是在那个时候流传的。雷峰塔第二次遭受火烧是在明朝的嘉靖年间，当时小日本侵犯杭州，雷峰塔再次把火焚，塔就被烧的差不多了。关于雷峰塔倒塌的原因是因为由于江南自古就是鱼米之乡，而杭州又是丝绸之都，历史上的杭州就盛产丝绸，而每年许多蚕农家里的蚕宝宝要被蛇吃掉好多，而雷峰塔是镇妖的(白蛇)，迷信的百姓们以为将雷峰塔的砖放在家里，就可以抵挡蛇妖的侵蚀，你家养蚕的就拿一块，他家求财拿一块，久而久之，塔身特别是塔基由于老百姓的破坏，加上当权者的漠不关心，雷峰塔终于在1920xx年9月25日下午1点40分轰然倒塌。

各位可能还记得在几年前，也就是20xx年3月11日，中央电视台和浙江电视台曾连袂直播了发掘雷峰塔遗址的过程，当时在雷峰塔的地宫还发掘出很多文物，其中最珍贵的就是供奉佛祖释迦牟尼发髻舍利子的阿育王塔。这些是属于文物，可有一样东西，它不是文物，更谈不上是国宝，那就是当时在挖掘的时候发现塔基下面有七条已僵曲的白蛇。这样东西似乎更吸引老百姓的眼球，于是乎，人们纷纷在说，难道白素贞又回来了吗?难道真正的爱情来了吗?难道关了白素贞千年的雷峰塔的倒掉是真的解放了被欺压的女性吗?喔，我们再来看看当今社会，好像还真的是现在女性半边天啊，女人真的翻身当家作主了喽。好像半边天还不止了，你没见社会上都不谈什么女人三从四得了吗?你没见现在都是女人要求男人三从四得了吗?太太出门跟从，太太命令服从，太太说错了盲从;太太化妆等得，太太生日记得，太太打骂忍得，太太花钱舍得。这就是现代男人的所谓“三从四得”。各位先生可要领会好了!“三从四得”，哭笑不得。女人之见也不见得纯属调侃，但万望先生们听了不要生气。做气管炎也没什么不好的，生活调味品嘛!

新的雷峰景区是于20xx年冬奠基，20xx年秋竣工，于20xx年11月20日开始对外开放，整个景区的造价达1.5亿元人民币，新雷峰塔的下半部是遗址保护层，通高9.85米，塔身五层，高61.9米，塔身采用钢结构框架，外墙包铜，全塔共用铜280吨。登上雷峰塔，举目望远，即可看到西湖全貌，我认为这是观西湖绝佳之处。你可发现在塔上看西湖，我们的西湖有如有块无瑕的翡翠碧玉一般，清澈透亮。你会发现西湖周边的群山，如同丝带一样，边绵不绝。望向远方，呷上一杯上好的龙井，美丽的景色会让你享受的感觉油然而生，胸中便会豁然开郎，感觉人生就这样美好!西湖西湖，天下之西湖，最美是杭州西湖!

雷峰塔导游词精选

《夕照山》

游客们，雷峰塔在西湖十景中被冠名“雷峰夕照”，一听这个名字就使人浮想联翩，出现诗意盎然的画面，湖光潋滟，塔影婆娑，青山秀丽，夕阳残美。的确，雷峰塔的赏景角度情趣独到令人叹为观止。在雷峰新塔上看西湖，湖光山色尽收眼底，九大胜景历历在目，近看南屏晚钟，花港观鱼，苏堤春晓，三潭印月， 柳浪闻莺，远眺曲院风荷，平湖秋月，和断桥残雪，整个西湖仿佛浓缩成了一座盆景，让你目不暇接。雷峰塔之所以赏景角度极佳，是因为其地理位置得天独厚，它位于西湖南岸的夕照山，又称雷峰顶偏东的平岗上，这里是南平山蜿蜒而来的支脉，山高海拔仅仅48米，山势起伏，三面环水，直嵌湖中，树木葱茏，分外秀丽，是西湖风景最美的一块地方，至于雷峰一名的来历，据《临安府志》记载，南宋有个姓雷的隐者在此筑庵隐居而得名。

《雷峰塔的历史》

很多游客会询问雷峰塔因何而建，有何典故?

关于其建造历史要追溯到公元10世纪的五代，当时杭州属于吴越国管辖，吴越国是个小国，但在那一段战乱频繁的时期，这个小国却一直相对太平、安稳的地方，吴越王国的创立者是来自临安的钱镠，他虽以“一剑霜寒十四州”取得江南的统治权，然而一心保境安民，因此到了他孙辈钱弘俶主政时，国力已经比较强盛，佛事活动也十分兴旺。公元975年，钱弘俶的宠妃黄氏生了个儿子，为纪念这一喜庆事件，钱弘俶在当时杭城西关外的雷峰上建宝塔，977年落成，初名黄妃塔。因宝塔建在西关外，用砖垒砌，又名西关砖塔。此后才因建在雷峰上，得名雷峰塔。

从南宋李嵩所绘的《西湖图》分析，当时的雷峰塔是一座八角形五层砖身木檐的阁楼式塔。塔内八面砌以《华严经》石刻，塔下供有金铜罗汉十六尊。塔上重檐飞栋，窗户洞达，人们可登临其中眺望湖景。每当夕阳西下，塔影斜横，一片寂静，满湖金波，分外艳丽，所以从南宋以来，雷峰夕照就被列为西湖十景之一。雷峰塔也就成为了建筑史上宋塔造型的一个精品。1000多年来，文人墨客对傲立余晖的雷峰塔风姿赞叹不绝。元朝诗人尹廷高在诗中写到：烟光山色淡溟蒙，千尺浮屠兀倚空。湖上画船归欲尽，孤峰犹带夕阳红。 充满传奇色彩的雷峰塔，比起其他古塔来厄运更多，其倒塌前先后经历了初建，复建，烧毁三个阶段。初建时宝塔为7层，南宋时因遭雷击，塔顶受损，修复时减为5层。到了元朝，它还是千尺浮屠兀倚空的雄伟姿态，明朝时遭到了极大破坏，那是明嘉靖三十四(1555)年，倭寇入侵杭州，怀疑塔中埋有伏兵，放火把雷峰塔的塔檐，回廊，栏杆、塔顶全部烧光，仅存砖制塔心。劫后余生的雷峰塔，颓然苍老，全塔通体赭红，犹如醉翁酡颜，诗人以：雷峰残塔紫烟中，潦倒斜熏似醉翁。来描写它的形貌。也有人把它比喻为瞑目入定的老僧寂然屹立于湖畔，与西湖北岸宝石山上亭亭玉立的保俶塔风格迥异，于是就有了：雷峰如老衲，保俶如美人的说法。

清康熙三十八(1699)年，康熙皇帝御书西湖十景时，改名雷峰西照，并刻碑建亭，盛极一时。后其孙乾隆皇帝下江南时又将西照改为夕照。经历战争后，社会动荡不安，雷峰塔年久失修，由于迷信者盛传塔砖能辟邪，盗挖者日增一日，久而久之塔基被挖空，终于在1920xx年9月25日下午1时40分左右轰然倒塌了，当时杭城万人空巷争堵塔身残躯倒塌景象，西湖十景少了一景，西湖南面景观全虚。

XX年金秋飒爽，桂子飘香的时候，金碧辉煌的雷峰新塔在阔别人们78年后耸立起来了，雷峰塔的重建，不仅使西湖十景得到了完整的展现，更使人们的古塔情节有了一定的寄托。我们下面就蹬塔游览。

《雷峰塔与白蛇传的故事》

中国四大民间爱情神话传说之一的白蛇传及历代文人墨客歌颂雷峰塔的诗词，将雷峰塔诗化神化。使雷峰塔声名远播，家喻户晓。

传说白娘子与许仙断桥相会，借伞定情，之后结为夫妻，就在白娘子生下儿子梦蛟满月的那天，镇江金山寺的法海和尚赶到杭州，以白蛇是妖孽为由，用金钵将其镇压在雷峰塔下，扬言除非雷峰塔倒，西湖水干，白蛇方能重见天日。这神乎其神的故事，不禁使许多游人心驰神往，魂牵梦萦般地来到断桥，遥想着白娘子与许仙这段凄美婉转，颇费周折的古代婚姻。于是这座桥，这座塔，还有这个美丽的故事，深深地嵌在西湖的青山绿水之间，再也抹不去了。大半个世纪以来，民众对雷峰塔的重建十分关注，世纪之交，杭州市政府终于做出了重建雷峰塔的决策，于是“梦回苦忆雷峰塔，谁是湖山再造才”的疑问终于有了答案。

雷峰塔导游词

各位游客大家好，西湖以其一山二堤三岛十景而闻名于世，而在西湖十景中，雷峰夕照是唯一损毁又恢复的景点，现在我们所来到的便是刚对外开放不久的雷峰塔景区。

雷峰塔景区是于20xx年冬奠基，20xx年秋竣工，于20xx年11月20日开始对外开放，目前还属于试运营阶段。整个景区的造价达1.5亿元人民币，新塔的下半部是遗址保护层，通高9.85米，塔身五层，高61.9米，建筑面积达三千三百多平方米，塔身采用钢结构框架，外墙包铜，全塔共用铜280吨。

各位可能还记得在两年前，也就是20xx年3月11日，中央电视台和浙江电视台曾连袂直播了发掘雷峰塔遗址的过程，当时在雷峰塔的地宫还发掘出很多文物，其中最珍贵的就是供奉佛祖释迦牟尼发髻舍利子的阿玉王塔。我们现在所看到的塔就是在老塔的遗址之上，这样的建筑形式很好的保护了原塔的遗址，而这种建筑格式在目前尚属首创。现在就请大家跟随我走上电梯一同到塔里去看一番究竟。

(第一层)

好，各位游客，我们现在所来到的是雷峰塔的遗址保护层，在我们面前用玻璃罩罩着的便是老雷峰塔的遗址。

雷峰塔初建于北宋太平兴国二年(公元977年)，原本为吴越国王钱淑为奉藏佛螺髻发舍利子以祈祷国泰民安所建，原名叫皇妃塔，塔为砖木结构。雷峰塔的知名度之高，与中国民间广泛流传的神话传说《白蛇传》密切相关，故事中白蛇的化身白素贞因追求人间真情而被法海和尚囚禁于雷峰塔下，雷峰塔因而声明远播。

历史上的雷峰塔曾两次遭遇大火，第一次是在北宋宣和年间，因方腊起义，一把火把外面的木结构塔身加以焚毁。到了南宋年间，曾重修雷峰塔，西湖十景之一的“雷峰夕照”就是在那个时候流传的。雷峰塔第二次遭受火烧是在明朝的嘉靖年间，当时倭寇侵犯杭州，雷峰塔再次把火焚，仅剩塔身屹立于西湖之滨。这种情形一直持续到清末民初，雷峰塔终因不堪重负而倒塌了。关于雷峰塔倒塌的原因，历史上也很有争论，一般来讲有两种说法，前两年在清理雷峰塔遗址的时候，发现有相当一部分的塔砖一侧有一个小洞，在洞里有佛经。而在过去，老百姓们以讹传讹将经砖传成金砖，纷纷将塔砖拿回家，从而导致塔的倒塌。此说法之一。

说法之二，由于江南自古就是鱼米之乡，而杭州又是丝茶之府，历史上的杭州就盛产丝绸，而每年蚕宝宝吐丝结茧之时由于多种原因，往往有大量的蚕茧死亡，过去的人迷信，误以为蚕茧中了邪，而雷峰塔是镇妖的(白蛇)，以为将雷峰塔的砖放在家里，就可以抵挡妖邪的侵蚀，你家养蚕拿一块，他家求财拿一块，久而久之，塔身特别是塔基由于老百姓的破坏，加上当权者的漠不关心，雷峰塔终于在1920xx年9月25日下午1点40分轰然倒塌。

透过玻璃罩，我们可以看到塔的遗址，在正前方有台阶可以上去的就是塔的正南门，老塔共有八个门，分别对应八个方向，而我们现在游览的新塔，塔门也是和老塔相对应的。旁边有木台阶的是前两年发掘雷峰塔地宫时，专家学者们走的。

《看后可从塔内楼梯步行上至二层，俯瞰老雷峰塔遗址》

各外可能要问，这座塔为何叫雷峰塔呢?其实也很简单，在过去这里叫夕照山，山上有个姓雷的老翁，老百姓也就称这座山为雷峰山，山上的塔也就称为雷峰塔。当然，这个雷峰和学习雷锋好榜样的雷锋可是完全不同的两个概念。

各位游客，看过雷峰塔遗址后，我们从外面的台阶上到塔的第三层，这层也是新塔的第一层。在这里，我们将直接乘电梯上到顶层。