夫子庙附近游玩攻略（推荐20篇）

今天我去欢乐谷玩了，我要去的前一天妈妈约了几个同学:邓语文，杜诗涵和王张宇，而且我在玩的时候还碰到了欧阳明!我们早上在外面玩，玩了：丛林战斗，漂流，躺坐飞机和雪地探险，还有一个打枪游戏，今天让我最难忘的是：打枪游戏和漂流，打枪游戏是只要打五个小人就有公仔送!但是有时间限制，不过我一下子打到了五个小人!于是就送了一个小蛇公仔，我和妈妈说我还想玩一次，于是妈妈又给我玩了一次，这一次还是打倒了五个人!他们又送给我了一个兔子公仔。

我们玩漂流的时候有很多水枪往我这边射，搞的我裤子都湿了，我们还绕过了许多拐弯角，有时候旁边还会“蹦”的一声一个水炮!我们尽可能的多玩一些项目。

于是就去看电影，我们先看了3D的《蚂蚁大厨》它讲的是：一队蚂蚁和一对螳螂比赛做蛋糕，看谁做得好，结果螳螂没做好，所以蚂蚁赢了。接着我又看了4D的一个电影我不记得了，不过它讲的是两个小熊专门偷人类的食物，后来他们就被动物管理员给盯住了，但是每次都被完全盯住了，所以每次都没成功，我们还去看了地道战的地道是真人表演的地道战，讲的是有鬼子进了村，于是村里人就和鬼子打仗了，当然最后村里人赢了。

到了晚上，我们玩玛雅海滩，我们先玩了玛雅寨子，玛雅寨子有许多水枪可以扭一个东西它就可以喷远或喷近，那里有一个大台，台上面有大桶，桶装满水就会倒出来打到身上会有点疼，我还玩了两种滑滑梯，一种是上面没盖上的，第二种是上面盖上的，上面盖上的滑一秒就会黑我在里面玩过好多次360度旋转!我在没盖上的玩的和上面盖上的玩的都一样，这里还有些零件，如果你想控制这些东西射不射水，就可以扭一下就会射或不射，我还玩了冲浪，我和王张宇一会儿冲浪，一会儿游泳，到晚上还有唱歌跳舞，于是我们就坐在水里，一会儿听歌，一会儿看跳舞!一直玩到10点才去面点王吃晚饭!才回去睡觉，我今天玩得真开心啊!

王化溪上村是个历史悠久的古村落，五一假期第三天，我们一家来到了这个依山傍水的小村庄。

车子经过长长的日铸岭隧道，便来到了一条蜿蜒的盘山公路，一直绕山行驶，两边青山环抱，树木郁郁葱葱，真正得感受到了大山深处的幽静。耳边传来阵阵清脆的鸟鸣声，仿佛置身于世外桃源。

没过多久，便到达了目的地——溪上村。我们顺着石阶住下，顿时一条长长的，清澈见底的小溪映入眼帘。我们迫不及待地脱下了鞋袜，把双脚浸入清澈的溪水中，顿时一股清凉沁人心脾。我们一直沿着溪水向前，双脚踩在凹凸不平的鹅卵石上，虽然有些重心不稳，晃晃悠悠，可是听着溪水在脚下潺潺地流着，就像凑着一曲曲优美的旋律，一切都抛在了脑后，我们一步一步小心翼翼地向前。突然间”哗——哗——“的流水声传入耳中，走近一看，原来是一道瀑布，虽然没有”飞流直下三千尺“壮观场面，但那湍急的水流在石头间一泻而过，流到溪面上溅起朵朵水花，让人联想到”大珠小珠落玉盘“的诗句。走过瀑布，只见一湾碧绿的水潭，一群鸭子悠闲自得地游来游去，碧绿的水面在阳光映照下波光粼粼，偶尔有小鱼游过水面，好一派田园风光!

下午，我们带着依依不舍的心情回家了，溪上村，下次还来!

在一个风和日丽的早晨，拥有这个“赖床鬼”称号的我，当然还在被窝里和周公约会。突然，一阵声音把我从美梦里拉回了现实，“汪汪!汪汪!”原来是我家的小狗—波比干的好事。于是，我便心不甘情不愿地和被窝道别，去梳洗了。

梳洗完毕后，我便来到了客厅。无所事事的我心生一计，提议去海边游玩，大伙儿听了都拍手叫好。我们便手忙脚乱地准备食物，一切准备就绪后，我们便坐着爸爸的“老爷车”浩浩荡荡地出发了。

一路上，凉风习习，鸟语花香。我欣赏着窗外的风景，窗外的风景特别迷人，绿油油的草地犹如绿毛毯般地柔软，让人看了心旷神怡。风婆婆一吹，小草们被吹得东摇西摆地，像是在交头接耳似的。小鸟也在树上大展歌喉，让人都听出了耳油，陶醉在这旋律之中。姐姐趁这个时间在阅读书本，陶醉在书海之中，不做个井底之蛙。在这风景如画之下，弟弟竟然和周公约会呢。

不知不觉中，我们便抵达了目的地。只见海滩上人山人海，我都要被挤成“沙丁鱼”了。海边的风景宜人，碧海蓝天。大海与天空连成一线，分不清哪儿是海，哪儿是天。那辽阔的大海一望无际地，让人望不见海的另一端是什么。姐姐和弟弟迫不及待地投入大海的怀抱里尽情玩乐。我沿着海滩边散步，一排排的海浪用了上来，拍打着我的脚，凉快极了。

伯贤表演时，是负责什么?

爸爸和妈妈坐在椰树下乘凉，一边谈笑风生。突然，一阵“救命!”的声音从我的耳边响起。原来是弟弟淹水了!我犹如热锅上的蚂蚁，吊着十五个水桶般，七上八下的，紧张极了!突然，一声“哈哈”从我耳边响起，原来是我们中骗了。妈妈“火山爆发”不管三七二十一，在大庭广众之下，把弟弟骂得狗血淋头。弟弟被吓得哭得哇哇叫，我和姐姐则在一旁掩嘴偷笑。

小风波结束后，我带着波比一起盖沙滩城堡。好不容易才盖好了，海浪却来破坏，扫兴极了。过了一会儿，我的肚子也开始“打锣鼓”了，我便上岸填饱肚子。我慢条斯理地享用美食，但弟弟却狼吞虎咽地享用美食。不一会儿功夫，便把食物一扫而空了。过后，我们便拍照做纪念。

夕阳无限好，只是近黄昏。快乐的时间总是短暂的。我们把东西收拾好，在夕阳的余晖下依依不舍地向大海告别。

“五一”小长假期间，我去了欢乐谷游玩。欢乐谷一共分为九个区——魔幻城堡、冒险山、金矿镇、香格里拉雪域、阳光海岸、飓风湾、玛雅水公园、欢乐时光和西班牙广场。到了欢乐谷正门，我迫不及待地缠着妈妈赶紧买票，拿到票，我们兴高采烈地走进了欢乐谷。

首先，我来到了魔幻城堡，几个威武的蚂蚁兵守卫在城堡前，后面的城堡高大雄伟，引人注目。我和妈妈好奇地走进去，啊!里面原来是3d影院呀，我看了一下手表，又对照了一下播放时间表，“还有2分就开演了。”我说。于是，我和妈妈加快了脚步，看了一场3d影片《小苍蝇上月球》。

之后，我们来到冒险山，那里的项目我没做，太高了!80米高空直冲下地面的被人称“跳楼机”的高塔——太空梭，我只能望而兴叹。所以，我们直接到了金矿镇，金矿镇最为刺激的要数矿山车了，速度飞快，旋转180度，还好系着安全带，要不就掉下去了。

如果,有人问我,在欢乐谷最好玩的是什么?我会毫不犹豫地回答——ufo和激流勇进。ufo有一股力量把我抛向云端，让我脱离地球引力，有种自己成为飞碟的`感觉。激流勇进呢，从40米高空冲进水里，刚从失重中缓过神儿来，又要迎接万丈水花，风再一吹，对面42米的桥上的人也能被打湿衣服，威力大吧!

回家时，我恋恋不舍地望着“欢乐谷”这三个字，直至它消失在我的视野里。闭上眼睛回忆那好玩的一幕幕，那时我的心还沉浸在欢乐之中。what awonderful trip it is !

今天是“五一”劳动节，我和妈妈决定好好劳动一番，过一个有意义的劳动节。

来到花园，一股难闻的气味直冲鼻孔。我发现臭味是从鱼池那边来的。我来到池边，看看水里的鱼儿，它们在浑浊的水里，游得一点也不快活了，有的都躲在假山下的角落里一动不动。我不忍看到鱼儿在这又脏又臭的水里生活，决定好好把鱼池清洗干净。于是，我对妈妈说“妈妈，我们把鱼池的水换换吧，让鱼儿们在干净的池水里快活地生活，好吗?”“好呀。”妈妈说。

听了妈妈的话，我立刻回家，拿来水桶和盆。我和妈妈先把池里的脏水一桶一桶地盛起来，倒在花圃里，“花儿有水喝了……”我边干边说。当池水剩得不多的时候，我把鱼儿一条一条地捞起来。鱼儿们真调皮，在网里用力地蹦跳着想逃走，结果弄得我满脸的水。看着不断挣扎的小鱼，我温和地说：“鱼儿啊鱼儿，你不要害怕，我不是要伤害你，是要给你们把‘房间’打扫一下，只是让你们暂时搬搬家。”它们好像听懂了我的话，乖乖地跟我进了盛着清水的盆里。

不一会儿，小鱼全捞完了，我们又开使刷水池。水池可难刷了，里面的脏水溅得我全身都是，气得我直嚷嚷：“妈妈，我要洗澡，好臭啊!”妈妈说：“劳动要不怕脏不怕臭，继续刷吧!”我又开始刷起来，不一会儿，污渍全刷完了。妈妈打开水笼头一冲，污渍就冲掉了，白白的瓷砖又露出来了。我给鱼池注上水，等水有半池的时候，再把鱼儿们放回去。

看着鱼儿在池中快活地摇着尾巴游来游去，想着自己的劳动带给小鱼的快乐，我望了望妈妈高兴地说：“妈妈，妈妈，您看，小鱼拍手笑了。”妈妈微笑着说“芸芸，这就是我想让你渡过的五一哟。”

Situé au sud de Nanjing Healthy Road, il se réfère principalement à troisgrands groupes de b?timents, à savoir le temple Confucius, le Palais desétudiants et la Cour dhommage. Cependant, les rues autour de ces trois grandsgroupes de b?timents sont généralement appelées Temple Confucius.? lest dePingjiangfu Road et à louest de Zhanyuan Road, il y a plus de 300 magasins, 2thé?tres et de nombreux h?tels et terrains de jeux, et il y a une ruecommerciale souterraine denviron 10 000 mètres carrés.On peut dire que letemple Confucius est un centre de services multifonctionnel qui intègre letourisme, la culture, les affaires, la restauration, les divertissements,etc.Pendant les vacances et les vacances, le nombre de personnes a dépassé 150000, ce qui a été plus grand que jamais pendant la Fête de la lanterneJinling.Dans la troisième année de xiankang dans la dynastie Jin orientale(337), le Premier Ministre Wang Dao a construit un palais détudes sur la rivenord de la rivière Qinhuai, qui était le premier b?timent du templeConfucius.

Dans la première année de la dynastie Song Ming Dao (1032), Song Renzong aconstruit le temple Confucius et le temple mifuzi devant le Palais delécole.Après la guerre, plusieurs destructions, plusieurs reconstructions.Leb?timent actuel a été reconstruit en 1984.Il a recréé le paysage du marché deJiangnan dans les dynasties Ming et Qing, une école dantiquités.Le templeConfucius est le lieu de culte de Confucius, couvrant une superficie de 26300mètres carrés.Zhao Bi est situé sur la rive sud de la rivière Qinhuai, avec unehauteur de 10 mètres et une longueur de 110 mètres. Son sommet est recouvert depetits carreaux cylindriques verts et ses quatre coins sont légèrement inclinés.Sa longueur est la plus longue de Zhao Bi en Chine.

Sur la rive de Hebei, il y a une piscine en forme de lune courbée et unerangée de stalles sculptées de la dynastie Ming.? lest de la cl?ture en pierrese trouve le pavillon kuiken avec trois étages et six coins volants. Au nord setrouve latelier Wenshu avec quatre colonnes et trois portes. Au milieu, il y aquatre caractères dor gravés "Tianxia Wenshu". à lOuest se trouve le pavillonjuxing avec des coins volants de crête sculptée avec des avant - toits lourds.Devant la porte Dacheng, il y a la porte qiaoxing avec six colonnes et troisportes en pierre.Tous les b?timents ici portent le mot "étoile", ce qui signifieque les étoiles littéraires et musicales du monde entier sont rassemblées ici.Laporte Dacheng est un ancien b?timent en forme de godet à poutres, avec une crêtede dragon inclinée. Les trois portes se tiennent c?te à c?te. Il y a 45 clous deporte et des anneaux de tête sur chaque porte.? lintérieur de la porte setrouvent quatre stèles en pierre des dynasties nanqi, yuan et Song, et desgaleries relient la salle Dacheng des deux c?tés de la cour intérieure.DachengHall est le b?timent principal du temple Confucius. Il mesure 16,2 mètres dehaut, 27,3 mètres de large et 20,9 mètres de profondeur. Il a sept cornicheslourdes, quatre pentes et cinq crêtes. La sculpture verticale de deux dragonsjouant avec des perles sur la crête principale est la première en Chine. Enoutre, il ya 56 pierres géantes dans toute la salle. Il est magnifique.Devant letemple se trouve la statue en bronze de Confucius, qui mesure 4,18 mètres dehaut et est la Couronne du pays.? lextérieur des murs des deux c?tés de lEstet de lOuest se trouvent les marchés de lEst et de lOuest qui sontsoigneusement planifiés et con?us selon le style des dynasties Ming et Qing,principalement pour lexploitation de jade antique, quatre trésors de la salledétude, calligraphie et peinture célèbres et souvenirs touristiques.Situé àlarrière de la salle Dacheng, le Palais de lécole se compose dun groupe deb?timents tels que la salle Mingde, le pavillon zunjing, le temple chongsheng etla tour Qingyun. Cest la plus haute école de lancienne capitale de l?tat. Lasalle Mingde est la salle principale du Palais de lécole et est maintenantouverte comme terrain de jeu.

Tournez à gauche de wenshufang à lest pour voir un b?timent en bois carréde trois étages avec des avant - toits vo?tés - b?timent Ming Yuan.Cest leb?timent central de lancien palais dhonneur de Jiangnan. Cest lendroit poursurveiller les candidats et donner des ordres pendant lexamen.Sur les deuxc?tés de la Cour derrière le b?timent se trouve la salle dexamen impérialimitant les dynasties Ming et Qing. La salle dexamen impérial mesure environ1,5m de long et na que deux planches en bois, la table supérieure et letabouret inférieur.Quelques jours après lexamen, les candidats mangent, boiventet dorment tous dans cet espace étroit, la nourriture quils apportent doit êtrevérifiée, même le pain cuit à la vapeur doit être ouvert pour éviter latricherie.? son apogée, lAcadémie dhommage du Sud de la rivière Yangtzecouvrait une superficie de plus de 70 000 mètres carrés, avec 20 644 maisons, laplus grande échelle de lAcadémie dhommage du pays.Le b?timent Ming Yuan estmaintenant connu sous le nom de ? site de la Cour dhommage du Sud de la rivièreYangtze ?, qui est une unit é provinciale de protection des reliquesculturelles.Dans lhistoire, le temple Confucius était autrefois une villeanimée, en particulier dans les dynasties Ming et Qing, où des dizaines demilliers dexaminateurs (jusquà 20 000 personnes) se réunissaient à chaque foisque lécole était ouverte. Ainsi, des librairies, des maisons de thé et desauberges ont vu le jour, et les maisons de prostitution des tavernes se sontmultipliées et se sont répandues.? cette époque, certaines rues et ruelles de larive sud de la rivière Qinhuai étaient des ? villages doux ? et des ? Grottesdor ? pour les enfants des familles riches.Il y avait aussi beaucoup deprostituées célèbres, comme Li xiangjun, Dong Xiaowan et ainsi de suite,appelées "huit Yan Qinhuai".Aujourdhui, au 38 chaoku Street, la tour meixiang aété reconstruite et ouverte aux visiteurs en tant quancienne résidence de Lixiangjun.

Wu Jingzi, un écrivain célèbre de la dynastie Qing, a vécu sur les rives dela rivière Qinhuai pendant 19 ans et a écrit un chef - d?uvre célèbre,lhistoire extérieure du confucianisme, qui a attaqué le système dexamenimpérial.Sur le site du pavillon de leau de Qinhuai, son ancienne résidence, ily a maintenant un b?timent de style salle de la rivière dans les dynasties Minget Qing.? lintérieur, il y a une salle de collecte dair, un mariage antique etdautres activités folkloriques.En visitant le temple Confucius, vous pouvezégalement déguster des collations de saveur Qinhuai en passant. Actuellement,plus de 100 variétés de collations traditionnelles ont été découvertes, plus KFCet McDonalds, ce qui permet aux visiteurs de profiter de la nourriture.JinlingLight Club est plus célèbre de loin et de près. Il sappelle la lampe dudouzième mois lunaire et la lampe du dix - huitième mois lunaire. En fait,depuis le début de lannée, les gens qui achètent, vendent et regardent la lampesont comme la marée. Il ya des dizaines de types de lampes de différentescouleurs qui rendent les gens confus et éblouissants.

Located in the south of Jiankang road in Nanjing City, it mainly refers tothe Confucius Temple, Xuegong and Gongyuan, but the streets around these threebuildings are traditionally called Confucius Temple. In the area of about 0.5square kilometers from pingjiangfu road in the east to Zhanyuan road in thewest, there are more than 300 shopping malls and shops, 2 cinemas and manyhotels and amusement parks, etc., and there is an underground commercial streetof about 10000 square meters underground. It can be said that Confucius Templeis a multi-functional service center integrating tourism, culture, commerce,catering and entertainment. More than 150000 people attended the festival,especially during the Jinling Lantern Festival. In 337, the Prime Minister WangDao built a school Palace on the North Bank of the Qinhuai River, which is theearliest building of Confucius Temple.

In 1032, Emperor Renzong built Confucius Temple and Confucius Temple infront of the Academy. Later, it was destroyed several times and rebuilt severaltimes due to war. The present building was rebuilt in 1984. It reproduces thestyle and landscape of Jiangnan market in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. ConfuciusTemple is a place for offering sacrifices to Confucius, covering an area of26300 square meters. Zhaobi is located on the South Bank of Qinhuai River. It is10 meters high and 110 meters long. The top of the wall is covered with smallcylinder green tiles and the four corners are slightly tilted. Its length is thelongest in China.

There is a crescent shaped panchi on the north bank and a row of carvedstone railings built in the Ming Dynasty on the bank. On the east side of thestone fence is kuiken pavilion with three floors and six flying angles; on thenorth side is Wenshu square with four pillars and three gates, with four goldcharacters "Tianxia Wenshu" engraved in the middle; on the west side is Juxingpavilion with double eaves and carved ridge flying angles, and in front ofDacheng gate is Lingxing gate with six pillars and three gates. The buildingshere all have the word "Star", which means that the stars of the world aregathered here. Dachengmen is an ancient building with a beam and a bucket. Ithas a Dragon Ridge and three doors standing side by side. Each door has 45 studsand a faucet ring. On the left and right sides of the gate stand four stonetablets of the Southern Qi, yuan and Song Dynasties, and on both sides of theinner courtyard are corridors connecting the Dacheng hall. Dacheng hall is themain building of Confucius Temple. It is 16.2 meters high, 27.3 meters wide and20.9 meters deep. It has seven Ying double eaves, four slopes and five ridges.The standing carving of dragon and pearl on the main ridge is the first inChina. With 56 huge stones in the hall, it is majestic and spectacular. In frontof the hall, the bronze statue of Confucius in Danlong, 4.18 meters high, is thehighest in China. Outside the walls on both sides of the East and West are theEast and West markets carefully planned and designed according to the style ofthe Ming and Qing Dynasties, mainly dealing in antique jade, four treasures ofthe study, famous calligraphy and paintings and tourist souvenirs. Located atthe back of Dacheng hall, the academy is composed of Mingde hall, ZunjingPavilion, Chongsheng temple, Qingyun tower and other buildings. It is thehighest Academy in ancient state capital. Mingde hall is the main hall of theAcademy, which is now a playground.

From Wenshufang to the East, you can see a square three story woodenstructure building with a bucket arch and cornice Mingyuan building. It is thecentral building of the former Jiangnan Gongyuan. It is the place to monitorexaminees and issue orders during examinations. On both sides of the courtyardbehind the building are the imperial examination houses of the Ming and QingDynasties. The house is about 1.5 meters long and wide. There are only twoboards on the top and the bottom, with tables on the top and benches on thebottom. The examinees eat, drink and sleep in this narrow space for a few days.All the food they bring in should be checked, and even the steamed bread shouldbe cut to prevent cheating. In its heyday, Jiangnan Gongyuan covered an area ofmore than 70000 square meters, with 20644 houses, the largest scale of Gongyuanin China. Mingyuanlou is now known as "Jiangnan Gongyuan site", which is aprovincial cultural relic protection unit. The Confucius Temple in history usedto be an abnormal bustling city, especially in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, whenit opened in autumn, tens of thousands of candidates (up to 20000 people)gathered here, so bookstores, teahouses and inns came into being, andrestaurants and brothels also proliferated. At that time, some streets andalleys on the South Bank of the Qinhuai River were the "gentle townships" and"gold selling caves" for the children of rich families. There were also manyfamous prostitutes, such as Li Xiangjun and Dong Xiaowan, known as "Qinhuaieight beauties". Today, Meixiang building is rebuilt at 38 chaoku street, whichis open to visitors as Li Xiangjuns former residence.

Wu Jingzi, a famous writer in Qing Dynasty, once lived on the Bank ofQinhuai River. After 19 years, he wrote a famous book "scholars history" whichcriticized the imperial examination system. On the site of his former residence,Qinhuai Water Pavilion, a building of the style of river hall and river house inMing and Qing Dynasties has been built, which is called "Qinhuai family" hotel.There are folk activities such as antique wedding and so on. At present, morethan 100 kinds of traditional snacks have been discovered. With foreign fastfood such as KFC and McDonalds, visitors can enjoy them. Jinling LanternFestival is even more famous. Its called the Lantern Festival on the 12th andthe Lantern Festival on the 18th of the first month of the lunar calendar. Infact, since the beginning of the new year, people have been buying, selling andwatching lanterns. There are dozens of colorful lanterns, which make peopledazzled and confused.

假期我和爸爸、妈妈、舅舅一起去了美丽的江西庐山，那里山清水秀，景色迷人，是个旅游的好地方。

来到山脚下，往上看，啊!连绵起伏的山真美啊!云雾在苍翠的山顶、山腰间飘动，像似蒙上了一片片白色的丝巾!真令人神往!真是“无限风光在险峰。”首先，要玩庐山得先上庐山，爸爸开着车带着我们绕了396个弯道的盘山公路来到了庐山风景区。 庐山有很多美丽的景点如：含鄱口、三叠泉、五老峰、美庐等。当天下午，我们来到了含鄱口。含鄱口有个大平台，在那里既可以俯视美丽的鄱阳湖，又可以将远处高高的五老峰收入眼帘，我们兴高采烈的去了大平台，看见五老峰一座座地连在一起，真像无根手指头。鄱阳湖的景色更迷人，远看一望无际的鄱阳湖像一块硕大的银镜。

当然最美的还是庐山的云雾了，走下楼梯乘上庐山的缆车，在缆车上我看见了云雾在山顶和山腰间飘动，像仙境一般。庐山的云雾时聚时散，茫茫雾海就在你的身旁。树上的小鸟、知了在不停的歌唱，但看不到它们的踪影。雾一阵阵袭来，伴随着清凉的山风，我真想翩翩起舞，不一会儿我还听见泉水声，我不禁唱道：“泉水叮咚，泉水叮咚，泉水叮咚响。” 俗语说：“不到三叠泉，不算庐山客。”最后我们来到了美丽而壮观的三叠泉。三叠泉海拔约1000多米，因为泉水从三个大楼梯似的山崖流下，所以呈现为三叠。我们好不容易走完了一个个陡峭的石阶梯，才到达三叠泉，三叠泉的水清澈见底，大热天的水还是那么的冰凉，我看着人们在欢乐的玩水，我不禁也叫上爸爸、妈妈、舅舅一起去玩，我们在旁边的一个个石头上跳来跳去，像闯关一样真好玩!

这么好玩的地方你如果喜欢的话也可以去玩一玩。

今天，老师带着我们去了水立方。我们坐的汽车飞快的向前奔跑着，路上的花花草草好像也在奔跑着，只是和我们是相反方向的。到了水立方门口，没有多少人，老师说现在我们来的太早了，所以人少了点，我们排好队慢慢地出了检票口，在大厅里休息了一会儿，随后坐车直奔去看鸟巢。

鸟巢在周围绿树丛中，就像一个巨大的鸟窝，在它的旁边有一个很大的盒子，哦，那就是水立方。好美的水立方呀!我只从电视上看到的水立方就在我眼前，好激动呀!老师给我们讲了水立方与别的建筑最大的不同是它大跨空间结构荷载的特点，大跨空间结构有其自身的特点：1、屋面抗风设计值得重视。2、竖向作用是结构的主要荷载来源。3、温度等间接作用效应明显。4、动力作用、非线性都对整个结构有比较大的影响。“水立方”是世界上最大的膜结构工程，除了地面之外，外表都采用了膜结构—ETFE材料，蓝色的表面出乎意料的柔软但又很充实。这种材料的寿命为20多年，但实际会比这个长，人可以踩在上面行走，感觉特别棒。虽然老师讲很多我都听不懂，但我都认真的记在本上，等旅游结束后我要好好的查查、好好的学习。

然后我们来到一条小河边，小河清澈见底，小河边上还有好多鹅卵石，五颜六色的小石头镶嵌在上面，看着非常好看。我还看了《冰雪奇缘》夏日冰雕展，使我们每个人进入反时空、反季节、反年龄的造梦空间。冰雕展各种各样的展示，看得我们都兴奋在周围跳来跳去。旁边还有电影解说，说的是冰雕的起源，冰雕的好处与坏处，使我们又增长知识。

老师说水立方的设计是个长方体的建筑，外表像个巨大的蓝色的大冰块，外面全都是蓝色的，到了夜晚，水立方的颜色会变来变去。真是与众不同的水立方，让人惊叹的设计。

我喜欢水立方，因为它是我们的骄傲!

今年的“五一”节我过得非常难忘、愉快，曾经是我的隔壁邻居、同班同学—陆子涵又回到了我们熟悉的小区。五月一日早上十点半左右，当我正认真地做作业时，一声嘹亮的声音把我从思考的思维中“惊醒”。我急忙走到窗前，发现楼下站着一位穿红衣服的小姑娘正叫着我的名字，我确定她就是陆子涵。

我飞快地奔下楼，这时太阳正火辣辣地烤着大地，犹如一个燃烧的火球。只见陆子涵同学、俞天择同学满脸通红，汗流浃背。她们见我下楼，就提议将外套挂在树枝上，然后在树荫下乘凉，谈论彼此学习、兴趣爱好……忽然，大家想起了小时候经常玩耍的石头地，于是我们一同向石头地跑去。石头地还是像以前一样静静地躺在小区东边，石头地上的石头更是千奇百怪，各式各样。有圆形、方形、爱心形……噢，还有鹅卵石呢?它们在阳光的照耀下闪闪发光，好像在跟我们说话呢!突然，一头“猛虎”(猛虎：我们的邻居，男同学，是子弟小学二(2)班的调皮大王，特别聪明、好动，爱开玩笑。)从我们背后冲了出来，陆子涵本能地拉着我的手拼命地跑，在后面紧追不舍，经过几个回合激烈奔跑，终于累了，他有气无力地叫嚷：“陆子涵、姜赵泓，你们停下来吧，我不跟你们开玩笑，我要带你们去一个地方，看蚕豆花和蚕豆宝宝好吗?”

我们收住脚步，跟随到小区后面的农田，看蚕豆花和蚕豆宝宝。来到田野，蓝紫莹莹的豆花随风摇动,仿佛千万只蓝凤蝶在对我们说话;成串的豆荚便像变戏法般长了出来,细细的，嫩嫩的,翠绿可爱。这时，我发现有的豆荚由绿转青,变得饱满圆实，陆子涵便伸手摘了一个，两手夹住豆荚轻轻一掰,再用大拇指顺着软软的豆壳往前一挤,小玉石般碧绿剔透的豆粒便弹了出来，有趣极了。陆子涵说，她外婆常常给她做盐煮蚕豆，既好玩，又好吃。听到这里，我的口水都要掉出来了，心想，要是我也能吃蚕豆(在我出生不到两个月时，医生确诊我是“蚕豆过敏症”)，我一定也叫妈妈给我做盐煮蚕豆!时间过得很快，不知不觉从我们身边溜走了2个多小时，妈妈亲切地叫我和陆子涵上楼吃午饭了。陆子涵像小鸟一样，与我道别飞走了，我只好依依不舍地望着陆子涵远去的背影，拉开嗓门喊：“陆子涵，有空常回来看看，和我们一起玩。”回到家后，我顾不上疲劳，津津乐道地向爸爸妈妈讲述着上午我们玩耍的欢乐过程。

今天是五一节，爸爸、妈妈带我去上街。一路上，外面下着蒙蒙细雨，到处一片翠绿，花儿特别鲜艳，时而有几滴小水珠滚落下来。我们冒着雨，一路步行。

街上有川流不息的人和车辆，各个商店打出了各种优惠的牌子，人们就抢着买。

我们全家人一起来到大兴超市。大兴超市的门前摆满了各种化妆品。前面放着八折优惠的牌子。有很多人在选购

物品。一进门，有好多小朋友在那里坐电梯，我也去坐电梯。我站在一个格子上电梯自动地把我送上去。我下来又上去，玩了又玩。作文

玩累了就到旁边椅子上坐下来，看到有小朋友在吃汉堡包，我就要爸爸给我买。买回来一看，汉堡包就是两块面包中夹一块鸡肉和一点黄瓜、奶油做成的。尝一口，味到好极了。

妈妈给我讲“五一”劳动节的由来，使我懂得了“五一”劳动节是来之不易：是全世界无产阶级和劳动人民团结奋斗的结果。我们要珍惜今天的幸福生活，不能玩，要用心学习。作文

今天是多么难忘的、快乐一天呀。

马尔代夫是一群美丽的岛屿，它有许多种类，如：双鱼岛、梦幻岛、天堂岛等 16 个岛屿。

那里有一个特点：就是不管你在哪个季节去马尔代夫，马尔代夫都是一样的季节，这个季节就是夏天，马尔代夫全年平均温度 32 ℃— 35 ℃。

马尔代夫的沙子是全白的，白中还带着一些些的淡黄。海水清澈见底，五光十色，瑰丽无比：深蓝的、淡青的、浅绿的、杏黄的。从海面望去，就可以一眼望到底了。

海底里，有数不清的珊瑚，有的像绽开的花朵，有的像分枝的鹿角。美丽极了!

海滩上有美丽的贝壳，数也数不清，拣也拣不完。

早上，光越来越多，远处的颜色也越来越亮，逐渐变成了金黄色。这时候，太阳公公的整张脸几乎都露出了笑脸。这时，整个天空变成了金色，美丽极了。大地在阳光的照耀下，披上了金灿灿的裙子。

中午，西边的天空眨眼间变得一片通红，把远处黝黑的山影清清楚楚地勾画出来了。在晚霞的映衬下，小姑娘的脸变得通红，是那么柔和，那么可爱，显得格外动人。这真是一幅优美如诗的图画呀!

晚上，在银光下，隐约可见拔节后的麦苗，在轻轻地涌动着绿色的波浪。村边的蛙声此起彼伏，小河的石拱桥上不时有匆匆赶路的人，他们不是夜色的欣赏者，而是赶早行路的生意人，他们担着货物，只是沉默地赶路。

这就是可爱的马尔代夫，我爱可爱的马尔代夫!

我的家乡在石羊，那是个美如画卷的地方。“桂林山水甲天下，石羊风光赛桂林”。著名的南国武当上就像一颗璀璨的明珠镶嵌在家乡的北面。

从县城驱车南行大约二十公里就到了湘南闻名的古村落—谈文溪。再南行约一公里就可以望见一座座石山，奇峰罗列，隐约于云雾之中，如蓬莱仙境。这就是石羊八景之一的“武当岚雾”，水气弥漫，雾锁山头。非风和日丽，不见武当真面。

从山脚拾石阶而上，斗折蛇行。一路上碑石林立，仿佛在向游人倾诉她的画古沧桑;一路上怪石耸峙，好像在向世人重现她的美丽传说。路至山腰，岔分两道，一通“出米洞”，一通武当主峰。

“出米洞”因它美丽的传说而神秘。很久以前，有一个三口之家为避战乱逃至武当山过着隐居的生活。也许是上天有好生之德，在这家人安居的山洞中，便有一孔隙，每日三餐都会冒出一定量的大米。但冒出的大米只能勉强为这家人饱饥裹腹。就这样，这个三口之家过着一种无忧无虑的生活。又过了几年，这家人便不满足于这种生活了，他们想：我们何不将这小小的孔隙凿大，让孔隙冒出更多的米粒来?再拿多余的米去换银子，这样一家人的生活岂不是更美?于是他们便找来锤子和凿子将孔隙凿成一个大洞。谁知，从此以后洞里再也未冒出一粒米来，也许这就是老天对贪欲之人的惩罚吧，这个美丽的传说却一直流传至今。家乡的人们一直勤劳简朴，也许是传说给了他们人生的感悟吧。

登上武当山主峰，顿时会想起“会当临绝顶，一览众山小”的诗句来。周围大大小小几十座山峰就像众星拱月般依偎在主峰的旁边。鸟瞰山下，村落密布，阡陌交通，四通八达，河流如带，稻田如茵，好一幅古洞石羊的美丽图画。峰顶小憩，习风徐来，顿觉神清气爽。闭目久立，物我同化，虚无飘缈，风尘往事，烟消云散。难怪古人会建一道观于此，来此修道之人真是圣人啊，也许他们早已修道成仙，驾鹤云游去了吧!

啊!美丽神奇的南国武当山，我爱您!您以自己无穷的魅力迎来了《武当龙影》电影的拍摄，迎来了两届华南五省汽车拉力赛。您就像一位养在深闺的少女，总有一天，您会向世人展现您的绰绰风姿，让世界为您喝彩。

又一个学期即将结束，马上迎来暑假，为了让孩子们度过一个健康、快乐、有意义的假期，关注安全是重中之重--快乐暑假，安全第一!因此，学校向全体学生提出以下安全倡议，请全体同学务必遵守。

一、强化预防溺水教育。

要做到"六不"：不私自下水游泳;不擅自与他人结伴游泳;不在无家长或教师带领的情况下游泳;不到无安全设施、无救援人员的水域游泳;不到不熟悉的水域游泳;不熟悉水性的学生不擅自下水施救。尤其要注意遇到同伴溺水时避免手拉手盲目施救，要智慧救援，立即寻求成人帮助。

二、加强交通安全教育。

要遵守交通规则，不在公路上玩耍，行走时要走人行道和斑马线，注意红绿灯，不乱穿公路，要有意识与大货车、翻斗车保持安全距离;不搭乘非法运营和车况差的车辆出行;学生不得驾驶摩托车等机动车辆，12岁以下儿童不准骑自行车上路，16岁以下孩子不准骑电动车上路。

三、开展消防安全教育。

正确掌握电器、煤气等设备的操作和使用方法，出现意外要及时求救并拨打119报警;要注意用火安全;汛期要注意防雷电;积极参与教育、公安部门组织的"大手拉小手"暑假消防科普活动和消防宣传实践活动;参与"火灾隐患随手拍"活动，拍摄居家周边、旅游点等场所的火灾隐患，向当地的"96119"举报投诉，培养关注身边消防安全的习惯。

四、加强食品卫生安全教育。

注意饮食卫生，不食用"三无"食品和"过期"食品，不食用街头小摊贩出售的食品，注意个人卫生;做好季节病和流行病预防工作，一旦发现异常要立即带孩子就医。

五、注意人身安全。

外出应有家长陪同，未经同意不得私自外出、外宿或远游，坚决禁止私自在外留宿;远离拥挤人群和事故现场，不到建筑工地玩耍;单独在家时要关好门窗，不给陌生人开门。

六、加强社会活动安全教育，做文明小公民。

不得进入营业性的"三室二厅"(?歌厅、舞厅、录像厅;电子游戏机室、桌台球室)及"网吧"活动，不登陆不健康网站，不玩不良网络游戏，不外出会见网友;遵守社会公德，爱护公共设施，不破坏公共财物;讲文明，有礼貌，懂法、知法、守法，做个合格小公民。

七、加强铁路爱路护路教育：

不做危及铁路行车安全的事。不上铁路玩耍;不翻越、进入铁路栅栏。不在铁轨上坐卧、行走、玩耍、逗留;不损坏、拆盗铁路设施、设备;不随意穿越线路，不击打列车，不摆放路障。如发现上述事项的人和事立即主动制止，或打电话向相关部门汇报。

班级：

班主任：

昨天，我和爸爸妈妈一起去人民公园玩。

一进公园，我们就看到了几处喷泉。在远处看，一处小喷泉就像一顶精致的皇冠。两道大喷泉顶天立地地竖立在假山的前面。假山上流淌下的清澈见底的水，好像一道天然瀑布。

往前走，绕过荷花池你就会看到一处体育活动中心，有的人在这儿扭扭腰，有的人在这儿撑双杠，还有的在这儿吊单杠。

再往前走，你就会走进一条林荫小道，两旁有许多蔷薇花，它们一直在往上爬，好像为你搭成了一个绿色大凉棚，在里面走你不仅能在里面乘凉而且会闻到阵阵花香语与新鲜的空气，感觉心旷神怡。

穿过大棚，再拐一个弯，往左边看，你会看到清澈见底的湖面，一阵风吹过，湖面荡起了涟漪，一圈一圈的小圆晕也荡漾开去，湖边的柳树也随着风飘荡，好像一位姑娘在梳理着自己的辫子。

再往前走，你就来到了樱花树林。在远处看，你好像看见了一片粉色的云朵。走近，你就会闻到一股沁人心脾的香味。你用手一摸，感觉非常柔软舒服，再凑近一看，那朵朵樱花好像一个个张开笑脸的粉色天使。

公园的景色真是美不胜收。

今天，妈妈放假了，妈妈说：我们去桂林旅游怎么样?我高兴的一蹦三丈连声说：好、好、好可是爸爸说：我不去，我要在家看奥运会。妈妈说：带胡世杰去见识见识天下最美的山和水，可是人少了，不好玩。然后，妈妈让我叫上大姨，姐姐、超超哥哥，还有超超哥哥的妈妈。于是我们大家一起结伴旅行。在妈妈放假的第三天早上我们一行座大客车出发了，到了武汉我们转坐到桂林的火车，到了桂林我们找到了导游并把行李放置到了宾馆，开始了我们在桂林的旅行之路。

一路上大家说说笑笑格外开心，在导游的带领下，我们游览了象鼻山，叠彩山，伏波山……其中最引人注目的就是，象鼻山公园，进入大门映入眼帘的是一头大象在水中喝水的山状。它的样子憨态可掬可爱极了。

第二天我们坐车去了有名的兴坪镇，在这里我们浏览了芦笛岩。这是大自然天然形成的艺术之宫，里面的溶洞形态各异，有的像孙悟空;有的像老顽童;有的像瀑布;还有的像蔬菜瓜果......真是流连忘返。

第三天，早饭后我们坐车去了阳朔，来到了举世文明的漓江。游览了漓江的山水，在那里我见到了从未见过的山和水。那里的水清澈见底，能看见水中的石头，能清楚的看见水中山的倒映，真是美丽极了。水静的听不见一点水流动的声音。我们在那里划着竹子做的竹筏漂流，打水枪战，在那里我第一次听见了少数民族人划着竹筏，唱着动听的山歌。山美、水美、唱美真如大家说的桂林山水甲天下，阳朔山水甲桂林。

最后一天，我们去了乐满地主题公园。这里是中国的迪士尼乐园，我们玩了很多有趣的娱乐项目，有很多是十堰没有的。如冲浪、攀岩、醉酒桶、过山车等等。

为期几天的旅行很快就结束了。我感觉时间过得飞快，一晃几天就过去了。我依依不舍地离开了这个美丽的地方，如果有机会我还想再去一次。

鸟巢和水立方都是奥运场馆，比深圳的大运场馆要大，也很雄伟，我们来到鸟巢的第一层，这里看比赛看的很清楚里面现在还有利用价值，有很多小孩子在骑着一个两轮的东西绕圈，我环顾四周，发现越往上白色椅子越多，我们看完了，就想上楼，结果只有一层、五层开放，我们只好去了五层，五层很高，但是居然还有六层，所以我们上了六层，上面往下看，很斜，有点怕滚下去。往下看比我们从平常的楼看下去还更高，而且这上面看下面比赛不会特别清楚。所以我们看了一会儿就下去了，准备去水立方，水立方的票有三种，嬉水、游泳和参观，我们选的是参观。

这里只有四层，先说嬉水的，那个周边的护墙可神奇了，可以用三十年，灯也可以用二十多年，最神奇的地方就在于墙破了，用一种特殊的涂料涂上，过几天，就恢复原来的样子了，游泳的馆是霍英东厅听说是郭晶晶的丈夫，他资助的。观看的就看跳水台和比赛的游泳池，跳水有很多的台、不仅有十米和三米的。比赛池很浅，看起来也很小，但是跳水的不仅分不清那个是比赛的，水也望不见底，但是也没有什么看头，只有比赛时才好看，所以我希望能看见大运会的所有。

虽然奥运会已经过了，但是我们可以看大运会弥补这个遗憾。

俗话说：“五一”劳动节，劳动才光荣，今天，我就得尝试一下劳动的滋味，劳动的快乐。

我来到西门菜场卖豆制品的地方，那里面积不大，但人流如潮。我好不容易挤到阿姨的摊位上，絮絮叨叨费了好多口舌，才让我经营一下午。我先放下“行李”那出我的宝贝——扩音机，因为我的嗓子小再加上里面的噪音又大。

开始经营了，我对着扩音机大叫道：“豆腐一块钱4个!”我这么一叫，其他摊主都用诧异的眼光盯着我，让我一个腼腆的小姑娘羞红了脸。因为在第一个摊位，所以人流量比较多，让我忙的不可开交，一位拿着一张单子的叔叔走了进来，他先探着身子，伸长脖子，昂着脑袋，看了好半天才来到我的面前，我听到他的喃喃自语，这么小的小朋友，就在街上做生意，真不可思议，然后他拿起一摞白干左看看，右看看，过来好一会儿才问话“这东西多少钱一斤?”“3块。”我很爽快，他似乎很惊讶的样子说：“这么贵便宜点儿。”他不会看我小，想蒙我吧，不行，就3块，一分也不可以少，我有些生气。“来20斤!”没听错吧，我吓了一跳：“20斤?这么多，难道是饭店里要的?”我前前后后用我这个“纤纤小玉手”抓了大概有20多次，然后在电子称上称了一下，按上6、0两个键。

告诉你，因为阿姨在营业时，我老是看着，所以才这么熟练的哦!我把白干一一装起来，叔叔问：“多少钱?”我拿起计算机，用我的“小兰花指”算了一下60元。他从皮夹子里掏出60元给了我。我接过钱的时候还在想：真是太棒了!我胡佳文真厉害，不愧是“领头人”。

做完一笔生意，别说我还真有些快了。我不但赚到了钱，而且还在劳动中获得了快乐。又来一波人，让我手忙脚乱，一会儿要这个，一会儿要那个，真令人累啊。有时热了，都不敢去擦一下汗，就怕生意跑掉嘛!我累但不怪任何人，因为我快乐。

一下午就这样过去了，虽然感觉很累，但是我很开心，也感到五一不同的快乐，更让我受益匪浅，明白“劳动才快乐”!

车子在马路上奔驰，窗外却下着大雨。望着白茫茫的窗外，我不禁忧心忡忡：这么大的雨，一会怎么游漓江啊呀?开车的周师傅安慰我道：“这是阵雨，一会儿就会停的，雨后的漓江云雾袅袅才是最美的。”怀着忐忑的心，我们上了船。在开船的时候，果然雨停了。

雨后的漓江果真云雾袅袅，美的犹如一幅水墨山水画。一座座兀立的山峰，直插茫茫的云雾。船缓缓行驶然漓江上，青玉带似的漓江水一张着群山，在清风中泛起阵阵涟漪，奇峰异石在眼前掠过，让人目不暇接。淡淡的烟云绕着黛青色的山峰，静静地飘浮着，真如书上说的“舟行碧波上，人在画中游”。

漓江风景秀丽，景色各异，最著名的莫过于“九马画山”。 九马画山，粗听名字，以为哪些个画家在山上画了九匹骏马，其实是漓江旁的一座石山。它在山崖绝壁上，露出黄白相间的颜色，上面布满了鱼鳞片般的图形，细看，许多马儿扑入眼帘。你睢，山顶上一匹骏马正扬蹄，奔向脘的天空;在它的旁边，一匹憨态可掬的小马，也撒开欢地奔跑，仿佛在冲前面的大马欢叫：“等等我，等等我!”再看山脚下，两匹马并卧着，伸长脖子，正想低头饮水，这清澈的漓江水一定很甜美吧还有五匹呢?无论我--子，扭身子，怎么找也找不到，大概是躲起来了吧。我不禁想起了当地的民谣：“看马郎，看马郎，问你神马有几双?看出七匹中榜眼，看出九匹状元郎。”哇塞，原来能看出九匹的都非等闲之辈。

这时，船转了弯，九马画山不见了。童子拜观音出现在我的面前。我定晴一看，观音菩萨庄严地端坐在山上，头顶披着长长的布幔，一位童子虔诚地跪在山脚，双手合十，真是惟妙惟肖啊!

船继续行驶在碧绿的漓江上，奇峰，异石，秀水，不断地映入眼帘，清风徐徐，“江作青罗带，水如碧玉簪”，漓江的美景真是名不虚传!

Hello, everyone! Today we are going to visit the Confucius Temple on theBank of Qinhuai River. Speaking of Confucius Temple, we have to talk aboutQinhuai River, the mother river of Nanjing people. Qinhuai River, also known ashuaishui, Xiaojiang and longzangpu, is the ancient origin of Nanjing culture. Itenters the city from dongshuiguan and leaves the city from xishuiguan. It flowsthrough the section about ten li in front of the Confucius Temple, so it iscalled "ten li Qinhuai". From ancient times to the present, both sides of theQinhuai River are a prosperous scene. Du Mus poem in the Tang Dynasty says:"smoke cage, cold water cage, sand cage, Night Mooring Qinhuai near therestaurant. Business women do not know the hatred of national subjugation, butthey still sing "the flowers in the back court" across the river. Afterliberation, with the vigorous construction of Nanjing municipal government,todays ten mile Qinhuai River has become a national 5A scenic spot showing theunique style of Jiangnan.

The Confucius Temple consists of Confucius Temple, Academy and Gongyuan. Inthe Eastern Jin Dynasty, the imperial court built the Academy here; in the SongDynasty, the Confucius Temple was expanded on the former site of the Academy; inthe Southern Song Dynasty, the imperial examination hall Gongyuan was opened.However, the Confucius Temple was destroyed and built five times in history. Thelast one was destroyed in 1937 by the Japanese invaders. Todays ConfuciusTemple was rebuilt after 1984.

Temple Square (2 minutes)

Dear tourists, now we come to the square in front of the Confucius Temple.The integration of temple and market is one of the most remarkablecharacteristics of Confucius Temple. The square is a temple in the verticaldirection and a city in the horizontal direction. The temple and market areintegrated into a unique atmosphere. The red wall behind you is called Zhaobi,which has the functions of shielding, avoiding evil spirits and decoration. Itis 110 meters long and is the largest in China. The semicircular pool in frontof Zhaobi is called panchi. In ancient times, the place where the emperorlectured was called Biyong, the school palace where the princes lectured wascalled panchi, and the school palace of Confucius Temple was equivalent to theplace where the princes lectured. Therefore, this pool is called panchi. Thebridge on the west side of panchi is called Wende bridge, which is named for theConfucian advocating the moral of writing. Because the direction of the bridgeis consistent with the meridian, it is cultivated every year Around the 15th dayof November, the reflection of the bright moon in the sky will be divided intotwo parts by the shadow of the bridge. This spectacle is called "Wende dividingthe moon". There is a star gathering Pavilion on the west side of Wende BridgeSquare, which means "stars gather, talents gather". Facing this large archway,it is the "world Wenshu archway". The shape is four pillars and three doors,which means that it is the center of world culture. There is Kuixing Pavilion onthe south side of the archway. In ancient times, it was said that Kuixing was asign of prosperity of literature and also a symbol of winning the first place inthe imperial examination. Therefore, Kuixing was regarded as a God by studentsof all ages. In the north of the square is the Lingxing gate. It is said thatthe Lingxing gate is the cultural star in the sky and the star cluster in chargeof education. The reason for its name is that it means that the scholars of theworld gather here.

Dachengmen, terrace (1 minute)

Dacheng gate is the main gate of Dacheng hall and the main gate ofConfucius Temple. In the ancient feudal hierarchy, only officials could go inand out from Dacheng gate, while ordinary scholars could only go in and out fromthe side gate. Two big characters, Li and Ren, are engraved on the walls on bothsides behind the door, which are the core of Confucius thought and his lifelonggoal. Behind the Dacheng gate and in front of the Dacheng hall, there is acorridor. On both sides of the corridor, there are eight of the twelve studentsof Confucius. They are all carved from white jade of Han Dynasty. They are minsang, ran Geng, ran Qiu, Duanmu Ci, ran Yong, Zai Yu, Yan Yan Yan and Zhong you.At the end of the corridor is a terrace, which is 1.4 meters high, 21.8 meterslong from east to west, and 14 meters wide from north to south. It is surroundedby stone railings. In front of the terrace are two dragon play pearls and Danbistones, and on both sides are stone lamps. The terrace is a place for sacrifice,singing and dancing. In the middle of the terrace is a bronze statue ofConfucius. In front of the bronze statue is an iron censer, engraved with thetitle of "supreme saint and forerunner". With a height of 4.18 meters and aweight of 2.37 tons, the bronze statue is the largest one in the Confuciantemples in China. On both sides of the terrace, there used to be two verandahs,which were used to worship the memorial tablets of the 72 sages of Confucius andto store sacrificial, ceremonial and dancing utensils. Now they are reduced tosmall two verandahs and changed into stele corridors. There are more than 30steles with ink marks of famous calligraphers such as Zhao Puchu, Lin Sanzhi andWu Zhongqi for tourists to enjoy.

Dacheng Hall (2 minutes)

Dacheng hall is the landmark of Confucius Temple, 16.22 meters high, 27.3meters wide and 27.9 meters deep. The words "Dacheng hall" are written on thesea blue vertical plaque under the front eaves. There is a standing sculpture oftwo dragons playing with pearls on the roof of Dacheng hall, which is the firstof its kind in China. The light and beautiful style of the roof covered withgreen tiles is obviously different from that of the northern Confucius Templewith yellow glazed tiles. It is more easygoing and popular, which is one of themanifestations of Nanjing Confucius Temple closer to folk culture. In the centerof the hall, there is the largest portrait of Confucius in China. On the top ofthe portrait are three plaques, all of which are written by emperors of pastdynasties. They are "model of the world" by Kangxi, "with heaven and earth" byQianlong, and "Si Wen Zai Zi" by Guangxu. In front of the portrait stand fourstudents of Confucius, namely Mencius, Kongji, Zengshen and Yanhui. In front ofthe portrait are ancient musical instruments such as Qin, guzheng and drum. Onthe walls around, there are 38 inlaid murals reflecting Confucius life anddeeds, which are "the picture of Confucius miracles", carved by 200 craftsmenin Yueqing, Zhejiang Province, using famous jade, chicken blood jelly, Shoushanstone, gold, jewelry and other precious ornaments from Zhejiang, Fujian, InnerMongolia, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places. The total investment is 5.8million yuan, and the current value is more than 100 million yuan The 38 muralsare: the picture of the holy trace, the preface of the title, the prayer ofNishan, the book of Qilin jade, the two dragons and five elders, etc.

Inscriptions (1 minute)

From Dacheng hall, the ancient well on the right is Yutu spring. Accordingto records, Yutu spring was discovered and excavated by Qin Hui. Beside thespring stands the stele of raising money for imperial examinations, whichrecords the history of Li Hongzhang and Zuo Zongtangs donation of examineesfees to Beijing in the period of Liangjiang governor. On the other side, thereare four steles, the most famous of which is the stele of Confucius asking forrites, which was carved in the Southern Dynasty. It records the story ofConfucius seeking for rites from Laozi in Luoyang, the city where the emperorlived from the state of Lu to the state of Zhou, when slavery was about tocollapse at the end of the spring and Autumn period. In addition, it is the onlythree steles in Nanjing, namely, the stele of Jiqing Confucius Temple and thestele of fengzhishengfu The stele of man and the stele of FengSi.

A school: school gate (30 seconds), Mingde Hall (1 minute 30 seconds),Zunjing Pavilion and its surroundings (1 minute)

The academy is located in the rear of Dacheng hall. It is inscribed on thelintel of the gate in the south by Zeng Guofan, and on the lintel of the gate inthe north by Qin Dashi, the number one scholar in the southeast. Entering thegate of the Academy, you can see a bell and a drum standing in the two pavilionson the left and right. On the forehead of the pavilions are the words "Xi Li"and "Yang Sheng", which were used by scholars to worship Confucius in ancienttimes.

Facing the gate of the school is Mingde hall, whose name is inscribed byWen Tianxiang. Mingde hall is the place where students gather. After thepilgrimage every month, students gather here to teach their tutors to preach theholy doctrine and the imperial edict, so as to cultivate their loyalty andpatriotism. Ming De Tang was originally named "Ming Lun Tang". When the yuanarmy was about to conquer Nanjing, Wen Tianxiang changed "Ming Lun Tang" to"Ming De Tang" by hand in order to show his determination to die rather thansurrender and his ambition to serve the country and the people.

The Zunjing Pavilion behind Mingde hall is three stories high, with doubleeaves and T-shaped ridges on the top of the mountain. It was a lecture hallwhere Confucian classics were stored and lectures were given. Now it is a museumof folk customs. Standing side by side with Zunjing pavilion are Chongshengtemple and Qingyun tower. Zunjing academy is divided into two sides behindZunjing Pavilion. Chongsheng temple was originally dedicated to Confuciusancestors, but now it is pear garden. Qingyun building was changed into alibrary in the Qing Dynasty. Zunjing academy is a place for lectures, which isequivalent to the present classroom. The small highland behind Zunjing Pavilionis called Weishan, with Jingyi pavilion built. The so-called "Jingyi" is thedevotion to Confucianism.

Other (1 minute)

Ladies and gentlemen, the Confucius Temple is prosperous during the day,and the Confucius Temple at night is even more colorful! As early as thenorthern and Southern Dynasties, there was a Jinling Lantern Festival on theQinhuai River, and it reached its peak in the Ming Dynasty. The Qinhuai River inthe sound of oars and lights is unique in the world. Todays Confucius Templefollows the Huizhou architectural style of "blue brick, small tile, horse headwall, cloister with falling flowers and windows". When tourists come here, theycan not only appreciate the traditional culture, but also taste the uniqueQinhuai snacks, explore the legend of Qinhuai Bayan, enjoy the scenery on bothsides of the Strait by Qinhuai boat, or explore the traces of celebrities suchas Wuyi lane, former residence of Wang Dao xiean and former residence of LiXiangjun. This is the end of my explanation. Thank you!

B Gongyuan front street, Mingyuan building (1 minute 30 seconds)

Now we come to the front street of Gongyuan. There are six statues standingin the street. They are all talented people from all dynasties. They are TangYin, Wu Chengen, Zheng Banqiao, Wu Jingzi, Lin Zexu and Zhang Jian. On the eastside of the sculpture, there are 11 stone tablets, which record the rise andfall of the Gongyuan, as well as the praise, evaluation and chanting ofemperors, ministers and celebrities. In front of the front street is theGongyuan, on which there are couplets inscribed by Li Yu. It was built in theSouthern Song Dynasty and is specially used for holding imperial examinations.At first, the number of examinees was small and the scale was not large. It wasonly used for the examination of government and county schools. When the numberof examinees increased, it even needed to borrow temples as temporaryexamination rooms. In the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, the Gongyuan wasrebuilt. Later, the scale of Nanjing Gongyuan continued to expand. When it wasofficially named "Jiangnan Gongyuan" in the Qing Dynasty, it reached anunprecedented trend, starting from yaojiaxiang in the East, In the west, thereare more than 20000 houses, bordering on the Qinhuai River in the South andJiankang road in the north. After the Republic of China, Gongyuan was neglected.Until today, only Mingyuan building has been preserved as a historical relic.Mingyuan building was used for warning and giving orders in the past imperialexaminations. In the arch on the first floor, there are stone tablets of Ming,Qing and Republic of China, which record the rise and fall of Jiangnan Gongyuanin detail and effectively preserve the scene of imperial examination hall infeudal times. In the 1980s, the relevant departments established "JiangnanGongyuan exhibition hall" here.

Dormitory (1 minute)

Now more than 40 houses have been restored in Gongyuan. In the order ofthousand characters, the houses are 6 feet high, 4 feet deep and 3 feet wide,with an area of no more than 1.5 square meters. There are only two boards ondisplay. Examinees have to stay in it for 9 days and have three exams. Eating,drinking and sleeping are all here. During the day, they answer questions on thechopping board, and at night, they close their clothes and sleep on the choppingboard. We can imagine the hardships of the examination in those years. In thewest side of Gongyuan, wax figures were used to show the examinees attitudes.In the east side was the tourist experience area. Interested friends canexperience it.

To court (1 minute 30 seconds)

The imperial examination began in the Sui and Tang Dynasties and ended inthe late Qing Dynasty, which lasted for 1300 years. In the Ming and QingDynasties, it gradually formed four levels of examination, namely, childrensexamination, rural examination, general examination and palace examination. The"Zhigong hall" you can see in front of you used to be the public land run by theexaminers. The word "Zhigong" means "fair, just and equal". Now it is theimperial examination exhibition room, which is divided into three exhibitionhalls: East, West and East. In the middle of the exhibition hall is the imperialexamination culture exhibition room, in which there is a sculpture of Kuixingsfighting and monopolizing the first place. The horizontal shape next to it showsthe situation of No Its often spectacular. The pictures and materials on thewalls around introduce the origin and development of Chinas imperialexamination system. The number one scholar hall on the east side displays a listof the number one scholar in China. On the west side is the hall of fame, whichdisplays celebrities related to Jiangnan Gongyuan, as well as some pictures andmaterials related to the imperial examination.

This concludes the explanation of Confucius Temple. Thank you!