兵马俑英语导游词五分钟精品20篇

Zhouzhuang known as "three wu jin state, hundreds of the vessel and vehicle will be" the reputation of zhouzhuang, has a long history, nature, culture has a long history. More than 6000 years ago have ancestors settled here. Their fishing and hunting tillage weave, thrive, created splendid ancient civilization. 2450 years ago, Confucius said, one of the seventy-two xian suppress a come to zhouzhuang, meet the people here are fishing and hunting tillage weave, is peaceful, "warehouse often known etiquette", decided to settle down in the teaching, and the Yellow River civilization into the zhouzhuang. Male plow female weave is zhouzhuang form a pattern of traditional production since ancient times. Period of Ming dynasty, the folk cloth is quite prosperous, walked to the peak in the qing dynasty, nissan cloth one thousand, sold to great river north and south and southeast Asia, become a famous textile town, has a high reputation of "jiangnan cloth terminal".

Zhouzhuang industrial economy developed, the investment environment is superior, the development prospect. Formed the textile, light industry, machinery, metallurgy, chemical industry, building materials, food, electronic, etc more than ten industrial categories, has more than 600 kinds of products, products cover all over the country and exported to hundreds of countries and regions. In November 1984, the first township enterprises in jiangsu province with foreign joint venture of jiangnan mould plastic co., LTD. Was set up, has a total of more than 50 foreign companies, with a total investment of $380 million, the foreign invested more than $7900, through the joint venture cooperation, zhouzhuang in the implementation of economic internationalization strategy, vigorously develop the open economy has made a historic breakthrough, in 1998, the national department of agriculture and the ministry of foreign trade and economic cooperation to zhouzhuang by the national foreign exchange earning management of township enterprises advanced units. Since reform and opening up, zhouzhuang town industry has been the top ranked forefront, jiangyin in jiangsu province. As early as 20xx, zhouzhuang is realized "three ones" historic leap: average daily industrial output one hundred million yuan; Per capita GDP of over $; Farmers per capita net income of over ten thousand yuan. In 20xx, realize the regions GDP totaled 15.15 billion yuan, to complete the whole caliber fiscal revenue was 1.276 billion yuan, complete the export trade volume of $720 million, realize the circulation of commodities business revenue of 10.8 billion yuan, realize the service industry added value 3.552 billion yuan, the whole town per capita net income of farmers reached 16250 yuan.

Today zhouzhuang, developed economy, powerful, with four listed companies, enterprise group, the six provinces and cities in the top in villages and towns of the nations economic development. In 20xx, the whole town industrial and commercial sales RMB one hundred billion for the first time of make out an invoice. The annual 86.8 billion yuan of industrial sales of make out an invoice, continue to top the first in the city. 22.8 billion yuan of GDP, gross industrial output value of 87.5 billion yuan, the size of the gross value of industrial output 79 billion yuan, year-on-year growth of 4.8%, 4.8% and 6.3%, respectively; To complete the export trade volume of $1.5 billion, the foreign trade exports continue to stay in the villages and towns (street) plates in the city for the first place. Now six Banks set up branches in zhouzhuang, in building "financial center", the countrys first township-level venture investment company, division double surplus venture investment company founded in zhouzhuang.

Zhouzhuang industrial park of science and technology was founded in 1996, is established with the approval of the government at a higher level, by the peoples government of zhouzhuang planning, development, development of high and new technology industry industrial park, planning a total area of 30.21 square kilometers, built up area of 10 square kilometers, after years of construction, has begun to take shape, in December 20xx by the national ministry of agriculture named the national science and technology park of township enterprises. Zone has two 100000 mw and 25000 mw thermal power plant, 35 kv substation and 110 kv substation four four, pipeline water and network covers the whole park in the south of jiangsu, the amphibious transportation extending in all directions, postal service, telecom, cable TV network, business hotel, environmental protection and other supporting facilities, cultural entertainment, finance, industry and commerce, taxation, insurance, public security, transportation has offices in town, courteous service. Zhouzhuang has now in Germany, the Netherlands, the United States, South Korea, Japan and Hong Kong, Chinese Taiwan, more than 30 countries and regions to come for investment of up to hundreds of enterprises.

Economic development and get rich quick Zhou Zhuangren pay more attention to the construction environment, the development of culture education career, comprehensive coordinated development of social programs. Won the national hygiene, zhouzhuang, national beautiful environment township, national chemical fiber cotton town, the national science and technology park of township enterprises, Chinas industrial cluster economy ShiFan Town, China top 100 county industrial clusters competitiveness, by the ministry of construction of small towns ShiFan Town ShiDian Town, provincial civilized town of comprehensive reform, small towns, the province sports advanced town, province advanced mass culture town, the first new type of small town construction ShiFan Town, province hygiene, chemical fiber textile town, jiangsu provincial innovative villages and towns billions clothing industry cluster and new industrialization industry demonstration base of jiangsu province and other honorary titles.

大家好！旅途劳顿一路辛苦，首先欢迎各位来到灵山佛地九华山观光礼佛，我姓万，是九华山太白旅行社的一名导游，请允许我代表咱们旅行社及其本人和司机向各位致以最真诚的问候，愿九华山所供俸的大愿地藏王菩萨保佑各位合家安康万事如意有求必应！

现在咱们来到的是九华山的肉身宝殿，说到九华山的肉身宝殿，不能不提一个人。这个人叫金乔觉，是一个外国人，他来自古新罗，也就是今天的朝鲜半岛东南部。据史料记载，金乔觉是新罗国的一个王子， 24 岁时削发为僧，并从新罗国航海来到中国。他遍游中国的名山大川，最后落脚九华山，结庐修行。并遵照地藏菩萨的誓愿：“ 地狱未空，誓不成佛” 。在九华山修行期间，金乔觉降伏猛兽，采集药草，一边为山上百姓治病，一边传经布道，广施佛法，深得广大民众的爱戴。金乔觉渐渐声名远播，收了不少弟子。连当地的地方官也上山来听取佛法，并把他的事迹奏明了朝廷。

于是，追随金乔觉的人越来越多。由于山高林密土地少，粮食不能维持山上众僧的生计，他们不得不食用观音土。因为长期营养不良，当时的人们把金乔觉称为“ 枯槁僧” ，称其徒众为“ 枯槁众” 。但越是艰难困苦，金乔觉越是信念坚定，更加赢得众人的敬重，连新罗国僧众，也相继渡海前来跟随 。金乔觉九十九岁圆寂后，尸体历经三年都没有腐烂，面容跟生前一模一样，这些超自然的现象正和佛经上记载的地藏王菩萨相似。正好金乔觉法名金地藏，于是，佛门确认他为地藏王菩萨转世，人们修建塔墓供奉，顶礼膜拜。自此，九华山便声名远播，成了地藏王菩萨的道场。

现在我来为您解释一下这“肉身宝殿”所供奉的“肉身”的含义。肉身，原意是父母所生血肉之躯。佛门所谓的“ 肉身” 是指高僧圆寂后， 其身体虽经久远的年代， 却没有腐朽溃烂，保持着原形而栩栩如生。只有修行到非常高深境界的僧尼，才可以形成肉身。肉身不同于埃及的“ 木乃伊” 。在古埃及，殡葬仪式非常简单，只需在沙漠上挖个浅坑掩埋，由于沙漠气候干燥，遗体接触到热沙非常快脱水，细菌被杀死，自然作用形成木乃伊。后来的人工木乃伊是在人死后，将内脏、大脑等组织取出，然后把尸体用药物处理保存。 在中国新疆等地也曾经出土过木乃伊。 而九华山地处长江南岸，山中四季湿润，气候潮湿，不存在产生“ 木乃伊” 的自然条件，肉身也未经过任何药物处理。这种奇特的肉身现象，至今没有得到科学的解释。

肉身宝殿内和它的文物展览室中，藏有许多珍贵文物，有的还为皇室赠品，非常难得，堪称一座佛教文物宝库。每年农历七月三十日地藏王生日这一天，是九华山传统的庙会，全国各地的僧尼和香客到这里举行佛事活动，并聚集在肉身塔周围为地藏王守夜；附近城乡居民也纷纷上山进行民间文化娱乐活动。游客、香客成千上万，经声佛号昼夜不歇，香烟缭绕，鼓乐阵阵，呈现一派盛典景象。

Dear tourists

Hello everyone, welcome to Shangrao, the "Pearl of Northeast Jiangxi"

Shangrao city is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province, known as"the first gateway of Yuzhang"; The city has 10 counties, 1 city and 1 District,including Yushan County, the hometown of doctor in China, Wuyuan County, themost beautiful village in China, Poyang County, the hometown of fish and rice,Yiyang County, Zhimin hometown, the hometown of Dieshan mountain, QianshanCounty, the Pearl at the foot of Wuyi Mountain, Dexing City, the capital ofChina, and Xinzhou District, the political, economic and cultural center; Thecity has a total area of 22800 square kilometers and a total population of6489900. Camphor is the city tree, Rhododendron is the city flower and mandarinduck is the city bird.

Shangrao is rich in mineral resources, which has two main characteristics:one is that there are many kinds of mineral resources, the other is that thedistribution of mineral resources is relatively concentrated, which is conduciveto large-scale development. Therefore, it has Dexing Copper Mine, the largestopen-pit copper mine in Asia.

Shangrao City has a long history. In the spring and Autumn period, theearliest County in Jiangxi province appeared. A number of famous historicalfigures were born in this magical land, including Wu Rui, the "first person inJiangxi Province" in the Western Han Dynasty, Tao Kan, the founder of theEastern Jin Dynasty, Zhu Xi, the master of Neo Confucianism in the Southern SongDynasty, Zhan Tianyou, the father of Chinas railway, and Fang Zhimin, therevolutionary martyr of the proletariat;

The beautiful scenery of nature and the civilization history of ancestorshave created many distinctive scenic spots and cultural relics in Shangrao City.It has world natural heritages such as Sanqing mountain and Guifeng mountain;Wuyuan, the most beautiful village in China; Lingshan, a Taoist resort; Shangraoconcentration camp, a national classic red tourism scenic spot; Poyang Lake, thelargest freshwater lake in China; and so on. Sanqing mountain scenic spot islocated at the junction of Shangrao Yushan County and Dexing City. It has astrong history of Taoism. It is one of the blessed places of Taoism. The granitelandform is unique, and there are countless strange peaks and rocks. Therefore,it has the reputation of "unparalleled blessed place in the world, the firstfairy peak in the south of the Yangtze River". The whole mountain is composed often scenic spots, including Sanqinggong, Yujingfeng, west coast, east coast andshiguling. The scenery of Sanqing mountain is beautiful, especially the "threewonders of Sanqing" -- python, goddess Sichun and Guanyin. Su Shi, Zhu Xi, WangAnshi, Lu You, Xu Xiake and other scholars have come here to visit.

Shangrao is rich in products, such as Wannian Gongmi, Wuyuan green tea,Longwei inkstone, etc. you can bring some local products home to your relativesand friends. Finally, I wish you all have a good time in Shangrao. Thankyou.

各位游客：

大家好!欢迎来西安旅游，我是你们的导游，我姓林，你们叫我林导吧。

今天，我们将参观秦兵马俑博物馆。秦兵马俑博物馆位于西安市东35公里处，在进入景区之前，我先给大家简单介绍一下秦兵马俑。

秦兵马俑是20xx多年前秦始皇陵园的一处大型兵马俑陪葬坑，它以恢弘磅礴的气势，威武严整的军阵，形态逼真的陶俑向人们展示出古代东方文化的灿烂辉煌，无论建造年代建筑规模与艺术效果无不堪与世界七大奇迹媲美。在1974年3月西杨村农民们在打井的过程中发现的，这一发现发现震惊世界，1987年由联合国教科文组织列入“世界人类文化遗产”目录。秦始皇兵马俑陪葬坑坐西向东，三坑呈品字形排列。1号坑东西长330米，南北宽62米，面积4260平方米。坑的最东端是面向东的武士，每排7个，共210个捅。他们是的前锋。前锋的后面为的主体，他们被排成38路纵队，站在11个坑道里。，在坑道的南、北、西三面备有一列面向外的武士。他们分别是的右翼、左翼和后卫。现在，1号坑已出土1000多件陶桶。根据推测。全部发掘完后。仅1号坑就将出土6000多个兵马桶。2号坑。它是由车兵、骑兵和步兵构成的曲尺形方阵。占地6000平方米。3号坑，它位于2号坑西边25米处。这个坑是1976年发现的。占地520平方米。

秦兵马俑一经面世，就以它撼人心魄的艺术魅力倾倒了现代人。无论武士还是军吏，都留有胡须。说到秦俑的美，千人千面的陶俑形象之美，使人回味无穷。他们中间有气宇不凡、魁梧稳健的将军;有威武刚毅、身经百战的军吏;更有神情各异、生动传神的士兵。他们或年轻幼稚，或老练深沉，或憨厚质朴，或聪明机警，或开朗洒脱，或神情凝重。他们身穿战袍的轻柔，衣褶(zhě)的飘动，飞扬的胡须，丝缕可辨的发髻，粒粒可数的鞋钉，都会使你感受到真实生活中的气息。大家看，瞧这位，颔首低眉，若有所思，好像在考虑如何战胜敌人;再看这一位，目光炯炯，神态庄重，分明在暗下决心，誓为统一天下而战;再看他，紧握双拳，待命出征……啊，快来看看这位战士，双眼凝视远方，像不像在思念家乡的亲人?走近一点，来，小朋友，有没有听到他轻微的呼吸声?“秦俑坑中陶马形象的塑造同样逼真传神。马头方正，棱角分明，四蹄躜地，矫健有力，两耳短促，张口嘶鸣，十分神俊。法国总统希拉克曾留言说过：”世界上原有七大奇迹，秦兵马俑的发现，可以说是第八大奇迹了。不看金字塔。不算真正到过埃;“不看秦俑，不算真正到过中国。”美国前副总统蒙代尔也说：“这是真正的奇迹。全世界人民都应该到这里看一看。”从这些高度凝练的话语中，我们不难看出秦俑的历史价值及艺术价值。

秦始皇——赢政早已去世20xx多年了，但是，他的伟绩，以及现存的兵马俑留给人们的思考是什么呢?或者说，我们能从上述事物中吸取些什么呢?我想，敢创历史先河、为国家统一不惧死亡的铝赂和勇气是我们应该吸取和仿效的。一代伟人赢政横扫六国、统一中国的非凡气度和魄力仍不失为我们今天克服前进路上的障碍的巨大动力。一个民族。一个国家想要富强，没有这种气魄是不行的!

大家好，我是本次迪斯尼乐园的导游。我姓李，大家可以叫我小李。现在大家乘坐的是迪斯尼专线，本专线将在1小时候到达香港迪斯尼乐园，途中我会为大家做一些有关迪斯尼的介绍。

香港迪斯尼乐园是一个老少皆宜的童话王国，主要分为：明日世界、探险世界和幻想世界，这三个世界适宜的人群也不一样，下面就来听听你适合哪个世界吧!明日世界时一个充满刺激，变化莫测的游戏王国，它的代表游乐设施就是飞越太空山。飞越太空山又被称作“室内过山车”，乘客在车厢的整个旅途只有不到20秒的时间，可以看到亮光，其余全在黑暗中度过，太空车直上、直下、忽左、忽右，让许多乘客流连忘返;探险世界是一个与充满神秘的地方，丛林历险是探险世界最有趣味性的游戏，乘客们坐在船上，可以看到许多动物，喷水的象宝宝、伺机吃人的食人鱼、晒日光浴的大猩猩，通过船长风趣的讲述，乘客们会通过重重难关，最终到达终点泰山的木屋;幻想世界是每个喜欢童话的人必须要去的地方，那里的有了设施虽然不是很刺激、很神秘，但那是卡通人物的集结地，可以跟它们一起合影留念。对了，还要提醒大家，在整点的时候还会有迪斯尼人物表演的节目哟!下午3点和晚上7点分别有迪斯尼大巡游和星梦奇缘烟花表演。

现在到站了，大家赶快去尽情畅游童话王国吧!

各位同学们，你们好，我是一名导游，我将带大家参观秦兵马俑。它举世无双，是享誉世界的历史文物。

兵马俑规模宏大。已发掘三个俑坑，总面积近20xx0平方米，差不多有50个篮球声那么大，坑内有兵马俑近八千个。有三个俑坑中，一号坑最大，东西长230米，南北宽62米，总面积14260平方米。

现在我们正在参观兵马俑，看，那是将军俑，将军俑身材魁梧，头戴歇冠，身披铠甲，手握宝剑，昂首挺胸，真壮观!看那边，武士俑自信满满地站在地上，它们平均身高约1.8米，体格健壮，体形匀称，它们身穿战袍，披持铠甲，看上去已经做好了准备，随时要上战场。

兵马俑，是我国珍贵的历史文物，我说也说不完，有时间你们慢慢去游赏吧!

In the evening, after the drizzle, the air was so fresh, the sky was dyedorange, flowers and crystal clear beads, just like little girls holding shiningpearls. Looking at the beautiful scenery, my family decided to take a walk inBeigu mountain.

When I got to Beigu mountain, it was more beautiful than I thought. Thedancers came and went, and it was crowded here. Colorful lights, like a bunch ofmeteors from the sky. Even the branches are covered with green lights, somysterious.

Walking further inside, it seems to be a fairyland. The sparkling riversets off the blue light. In the light of the moonlight, silver white moonlighton the lake, is so quiet. All of a sudden, the silver dance clothes of thebright moon and the Yingying lights are blending The call of willow swinging andwillow twigs and the soothing feeling of breeze came to my ears. Unconsciously,we came to the river, a winding bridge across the river. I went to the bridgeand looked at the beautiful scenery of the river, but who knew I met"Charlotte". Seeing that it is not afraid of wind and rain, and persisting inweaving the net on the bridge, I seem to understand something from theadventure.

Walk down the bridge and come to the famous Baoding in Zhenjiang. Althoughthere are no stars tonight, the ground is full of stars. They twinkled, shiningso brightly in the center of the dark square. At this time, I suddenly turned myeyes to Baoding, and saw that it was tall and towering, just like a giant withindomitable spirit.

Late at night, the whole square is no longer so busy, the dancers left, thefishermen left. But there is still the call of the north wind and the deepsinging of the cicada in my ears. The river under the moonlight is still soquiet and beautiful.

租界俨然是一个主权区，西方列强以他们的方式经营、管理。建设租界，外滩就成了租界最早建设和最繁华之地。早期的外滩是一个对外贸易的中心，这里洋行林立，贸易繁荣。从19世纪后期开始，许多外资和华资银行在外滩建立，这里成了上海的“金融街”，又有“东方华尔街”之称。

于是，外滩成了一块“风水宝地”。在外滩拥有一块土地，不仅是财富的象征，更是名誉的象征。商行、金融企业在外滩占有一席之地后，即大兴土木，营建公司大楼。外滩的建筑大多经过三次或三次以上的重建，各国建筑师在这里大显身手，使面积不算大的外滩集中了二十余幢不同时期、不同国家、不同风格的建筑，故外滩又有“万国建筑博览”之称。

百余年来，外滩一直作为上海的象征出现在世人面前。它是上海人心目中的骄傲，它向世人充分展示了上海的文化，以及将外来文明与本土文明有机揉合、创新、发展的卓越能力。

第一阶段为形成期，时间从1843年上海开埠至1885年。外滩开埠之初，楼宇多为2至3层的外廊式建筑。最早的建筑是1849年落成的原英国领事馆。

第二阶段为发展期，时间从1886年至1915年。20世纪初被称为“远东华尔街”，外滩作为远东金融中心的地位得到进一步巩固。

第三阶段为成熟期，时间从1916年至1937年。30年代外滩“万国建筑博览”终成现在的规模。

新中国建立后，外滩在20世纪90年代和20__年上海世博会前夕经历了两次大规模改造。20世纪90年代的外滩改造是着重解决交通功能和防汛安全问题。世博会前夕改造目地是提升外滩滨水区域的环境品质，更加凸显了“万国建筑”的历史文化岁月与特色，充分演绎了”城市让生活更美好”的世博主题，成为高品质街区和上海最具标志性、最经典的城市景观区域。

Hunan assembly product resources and rich. The city has 660000 mu offarmland, and is the commodity grain and lean pig production base, ranks the piggrain production counties (cities). Mineral deposits more than 30, "chesscatalpa limestone", natural mineral water containing zinc, dolomite, silica,gypsum, talc, iron, manganese, etc. High quality and more. Formed by buildingmaterials (cement), leather, environmental protection equipment, wine, beer,liquor), cast pipe, electronic six pillar industries.

Hunan assembly convenient transportation, communications. Multipleelectricity xiangqian trunk railway and is building on highway crosses thething. Wear and the city, 320 state road, LouXiang highway. The total mileage of3200 kilometers. , mobile phone has more than 50000 door opened more than 4000households, the Internet accounts for nearly 200 households, famous waterconservancy project built in the 60 s of shaoshan irrigation system throughoutthe whole city 63 kilometers. Hunan assembly has a long history, talents andheroes, build county has been 20__ years since the han dynasty. The three phasejiang wan shu xiang chief zeng guofan, our star Huang Gonglve, Chen Geng, TanZheng, proletarian revolutionist zhuo-ran li, international poet xiao,childrens literature writer takes are born here. Generation great man MAOzedong and CAI he-sen bases his partys early leaders, a group of revolutionarymartyr in dongshan school.

Since the founding of new China, hunan assembly economic construction andsocial development made great achievements. Present value of GDP reached 4.7billion yuan in 1998. Industry has formed by metallurgy, building materials,food, electrical and mechanical, chemical, leather as the main body of themodern industry, has more than 5000 enterprises, more than 4000 kinds ofproducts, output value of 5.3 billion yuan. The central and provincial, tobelong to enterprise have ShaoFeng cement group co., LTD., hunan assemblyaluminum plant, ferroalloy plant in hunan, hunan assembly plant.

Dear tourists

Hello everyone! Welcome to Qufu, the Holy Land! Im Chen Kerun, your guide.Just call me Xiao Chen. Today, I will take you to visit the three famousConfucius: Confucius Mansion, Confucius Temple and Confucius forest. Confuciushas a famous saying: "is it a pleasure to have friends from afar?" I am veryhappy to be a tour guide. I will try my best to serve you well. If there are anyshortcomings, please point them out, and I will try my best to correct them!

The entrance to the Confucius Mansion can be divided into three roads: theEast Road has Yiguan hall, Musi hall, etc.; the west road is the place where theConfucius Mansion received distinguished guests and studied in those years,including Zhongshu hall, anhuatang, Huating hall, etc.; the middle road ismostly the main building of the Confucius Mansion, the first half of which isthe government office, and the second half is the inner house.

The Confucius Temple was originally the family temple of the Kong family.There are cypress trees planted by Confucius himself in the temple. The mainbuilding is Dacheng hall. In front of the hall are the famous Jiulong column andapricot altar. Later, because Confucius was respected, many feudal emperors camehere to worship him. Now, the annual "International Confucius Culture Festival"held by Jining Municipal government is also the prelude here.

Kong Lin is a special cemetery for Confucius family. It is also thelongest and largest family cemetery in the world, covering an area of more than3000 mu. There are hundreds of trees and more than 100000 trees in the forest.Among the trees, there are many steles and stone statues, which are veryspectacular!

Well, now we can start free activities for three hours. You can visitfreely, play games, shop and so on. However, we must ensure hygiene and notlitter.

This is the end of the visit to San Kong. Thank you for your support. Ilook forward to your coming again!

Everybody is good, and where we are now, is the famous mogao grottoes. Mogao grottoes in dunhuang, it used to be like the singing, crescent lake, dunhuang is the famous tourist attractions, or by the United Nations educational, scientific and cultural organization in our country on the world heritage list in 29 landscape, one of the cultural heritage.

The mogao grottoes, commonly known as the thousand-buddha grottoes is located in the singing. Caves chisel in the 4th century AD, until the end of the 14th century, before and after the continuation of about one thousand years. The mogao grottoes is a magnificent building, is the palace of paintings and sculptures, is the largest and most content in Chinese now grottoes grottoes.

Of where the visitors, now is the door to the mogao grottoes, in front of us there are two towers, finishing mountain layers are hidden behind the hole, from a distance like a tower, a house room, room. The hole in possession of many treasures, books, documents, etc. Most eye-catching is the murals, particular is flying mural image.

Dear visitors, do you have any found mural is mostly incomplete, thats because once suffered a few times, more than one hundred years ago was stole many foreigners, now give people leave many regrets. I also want to here called on everyone to protect our world cultural heritage, inherit and carry forward our national culture.

Dear visitors, because time relationship, todays visit to call it a day. Hope you regret it, through this tour, know more about the mogao grottoes culture. Want a deeper understanding of the mogao grottoes, welcome you come again next time.

各位朋友大家好，欢迎来到张家界，十分高兴能同大家一齐游览张家界最大的凌空观景台——黄石寨。人们常说“不到黄石寨，枉来张家界”，可见黄石寨是整个张家界风景的精华。一位著名诗人以前这样评价黄石寨“五步称奇，七步叫绝，十步之外，目瞪口呆”。

流水深切的作用下，一些细小的砂石被冲走了，加上在重力作用下岩石的崩塌，又被雨水、溪流慢慢的冲刷等综合作用，就使得武陵源地区在漫长的岁月中逐渐构成了这神奇的石英砂岩峰林地貌。

好了，此刻我要告诉大家，我们已经顺利的登上了黄石寨的寨顶了。我带大家到摘星台看看吧，站在这使人油然产生了“一览众山小”的感慨了，个性是到了晚上，有一种与星星近在咫尺的感觉，似乎一伸手，就能将天空上的星星摘下来。眼前的这个人工景点就是“六奇阁”，六奇准确的说是指山奇、水奇、石奇、动物奇、植物奇。好了，我们游览也要结束了，有机会欢迎大家再来黄石寨旅游，谢谢大家。

Dear tourists

hello everyone!

Welcome to Hengshan Mountain. If you have any questions and requests,please let me know and I will try my best to help you. I wish you a pleasanttrip to Fengshan.

Dear friends, if you have ever been depressed by the pressure of work, ifyou have ever been worried about physical diseases, you can put all kinds ofworries aside today, because what you are about to enjoy is Nanyue Hengshanscenic spot, which is famous for its "unique beauty of five mountains".

Hengshan Mountain is located in the central part of Hunan Province. Itstretches over six counties and cities, including Hengyang, Hengshan, Hengdong,Xiangxiang, Xiangtan and Changsha. It has 72 peaks. In the south, it starts fromHuiyan peak in Hengyang, where the wild geese are cold and the sound breaks offHengyangs PU. In the north, it reaches Yuelu Mountain in Changsha, where itstops to sit in the maple forest and the frost leaves are red in February.Zhurong peak, the main peak, is 1290 meters above sea level, outstanding in thehills of central and southern Hunan. "All the mountains are small at a glance.".Hengshan is like a piece of Xiang embroidery, with a panoramic view of the ChuTian and Xiang Shui. It is also like a scroll of painting, with thick shadingand light dyeing, unparalleled in the world. It is more like a poem, with highsigh and low chant, with endless aftertaste.

There are many legends about the origin of Hengshan Mountain. After death,Pangu turned into mountains and trees, the head into Mount Tai in the East, thefoot into Mount Hua in the west, the belly into mount song in the middle, theright arm into Mount Heng in the north, and the left arm into Mount Heng in thesouth; On the other hand, Emperor Yan, one of the ancestors of China, chased theimmortal bird in a Shennong style, and beat the zhuniao into Nanyue with a magicwhip. Therefore, the missing bird pattern was painted on the memorial archway atthe entrance of Nanyue ancient town, and the "zhuniao" of Nanyue Mountain emblemalso came from the mountain. The ancients often used the sky map to dodivination, the so-called "there are stars in the sky, and there are cities inthe earth.". According to the records of Xingjing, Nanyue is located on the wingof Fuxing, which is called Hengshan.

ladies, gentlemen,

welcome to the" land of fish and rice" - - suzhou.suzhou ,one of the chinese"cities of gardens"tops all others in both number and artistry of gardens.starting from pijiang garden of the eastern jin dynasty,suzhous art of gardening has undergone a history of1500 years.the concept of suzhou classical gardens has gone beyond the city the regions of the yangtze.

the four classical gardens of suzhou are the surging waves pavilion.the lion grove garden garden .the humble administratorgarden.the lingering garden.in a nutshell ,represent the different architectural styles of song.yuan.ming.qing dynasties.

my friends, now we are in the lingering garden. it is located in liuyuan road, suzhou city. it was built by xutaishi in ming dynasty. at that time it was named eastern garden.

there are three treasures in the lingering garden. the first treasure are stones.the stone in front of us is the most distinguishing stone "guangyun peak". with a weight of 5 tons and a height of 6.5 meters, it is one of the four wonderful stones in the regions of the yangtze.

the calligrapher and painter mifu in song dynasty sum up the features of lake tai stones as the following: slender ,wrinkling , leaking , penetrating. just take the "guangyun peak" as an example and you will have some idea about the features of the stones. in addition, it is endowed with the personal characters of faithfulness because of its nature of stiffness and unchangeable outlook. thus it has been worshipped by people since old time.

the second treasure is "five peak fairy hall" "five peaks fairy hall" gets the reputation of "the first hall in the regions of yangtze" . the name comes from the lines of the great poet libai. the four chinese characters on the plaque were written by wuda---the famous calligrapher. nanmu hall used to be the place for important banquets and ceremonies, such as birthday parties, weddings , funerals .

the hall is divided into two sections__the south section and the north section. the south section host male guests, while the south section host female guests.

the hall is elegantly designed with oversized windows on east and west sides . through the windows, the outside sceneries of the two courtyards can be extended as parts of the hall, thus to ensure enough lights into the building.

five peaks fairy hall was built out of luxury materials. beams and pillars are all nanmu, which is a kind of timber only produced in china. that is also the reason why "five peaks fairy hall" is also commonly called "nanmu hall".

the "fossil fish" we are enjoying is the third treasure of lingering garden. it is a natural marble picture. in the middle of the picture are the clutters of mountains which are partly hidden and partly visible; below are flowing streams,above are floating clouds; right on the middle top is a round white spot like a sun or a moon.it is a picture drawn by the nature. the marble stone has a diameter of 1 meter or so and a thickness of 15 mms . it was produced in diancang mountain, yunnan province. it is a wonder how such big a stone was delivered in a good condition from yunnan which is over one thousand mile away from suzhou.

china is most famous for its elegant classical gardens.

among these, the lingering garden is one representative. if you would like to know more about chinese culture, we welcome you to visit suzhou again.

As early as March 1961, the Three Pagodas of Chongsheng temple wereannounced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units bythe State Council. From 1978 to 1981, the state allocated funds to repair andreinforce the three towers for three years. During the maintenance andreinforcement, there are two important discoveries: one is that the foundationof the three pagodas is not a stone foundation, but a soil foundation; the otheris that more than 680 precious cultural relics such as Buddha statues andwritten Buddhist scriptures have been cleared up, which are the most abundantand important cultural relics discovered so far in the Nanzhao and Dali periods.These cultural relics became historical materials for studying the history ofNanzhao and Dali. During the period of Nanzhao and Dali, Tibetan Buddhism,Indian Esoteric Buddhism and Zen (Central Plains) were integrated in Dali.Therefore, Dali is called "the ancient capital at the crossroads of Asianculture" by sociologists.

Dali Three Towers three towers reflection park. It is derived from theJishuitan reservoir built during the great leap forward in the late 1950s in the1980s. The park covers an area of 27 mu, with water area of more than 10 mu. Thepark is located in the north and south, with its back one kilometer away fromthe Three Pagodas of Chongsheng temple. It is named after the pool water in thepark can clearly reflect the majestic and beautiful images of the three pagodas.It is inlaid with a crystal clear mirror that can show the beautiful images ofthe three pagodas. The buildings in the park are white There are couplets on thewall, marble Pavilion steles inscribed with poems, and Yangbo Pavilion in thewater.

There are many exotic flowers such as camellia, Cinnamomum Burmese,Rhododendron, etc. It is an excellent place for visitors to recite poems andcouplets, or to enjoy flowers and grasses, or to take photos with the beautifulscenery of the Three Pagodas in the water. Its wonderful not only in the sunnyday, but also in the moonlit night. The beautiful scenery of the three towers isthe real "three towers reflecting the moon". The reflection of the threepagodas, which is the symbol of Dali - the three pagodas, the blue sky and whiteclouds, the sun, the moon and the stars, the snow scenery of Cangshan Mountainand the flowers at four oclock, makes the world marvel, add color and fame toDali. It attracts countless Chinese and foreign visitors to visit and takephotos here. It has been printed with the covers and photos of many pictorialsand books Over the years, stamps and postcards have won great fame for Dali,even for Yunnan and China Chongsheng three pagodas and Three Pagoda reflectionPark complement each other and complement each other. They are the mostimportant human landscape and beautiful symbol of Dali.

各位游客朋友们大家好，我叫钱奕中。今天我带大家参观八大奇迹之一 —— 秦兵马俑。到了那里请你们不要在上面刻字。希望大家能愉快的度过这一天，也能感受到这秦兵马俑的魅力。

大家应该已经看到这秦兵马俑的规模宏大。秦兵马俑总共有三个俑坑，我大家猜一猜秦兵马俑的面积有多少?A。 一千平方米。B， 两千平方米。C。 一万平方米。D。 两万平方米。哈哈!猜不出来吧!告诉你们，答案是d。三个俑坑共计兵马俑八千。最大的是一号俑坑，东西长230米，南北宽62米。总面积14260平米。

兵马俑不仅规模宏大，而且类型众多，个性鲜明。

你瞧，那个头戴鶡冠，身披铠甲的人是谁呢?那就是昂首挺胸，身材魁梧的 将军俑。

武士俑身高一米八，体格健壮，身穿战袍，披挂铠甲，手持兵器，脚蹬向上翘起的战靴，整装待发。

骑兵俑上身着短甲，下身着紧口裤，右手持缰绳，左手持弓箭，好像随时要上马冲杀。

陶马栩栩如生，好像一声令下，就会撒开四蹄，踏上征程。

因为兵马俑类型众多，我就不一一给大家说了。

下面我给大家讲一个关于秦兵马俑的故事： 楚霸王项羽入关后， 以30万人盗掘秦陵。有只金雁在挖掘过程中飞了出来。到三国时期，那一只金雁还在。近代有些学者指出：鲁班已会造出木雁，所以秦国工匠当然能造出金雁了!

秦兵马俑游览完了，请大家自由观赏，注意要保护环境，谢谢大家!

Hello everyone! Welcome to Badaling scenic spot for sightseeing. Im veryglad to accompany you today. I hope you can have a good time in Badaling.

The Great Wall is a magnificent defensive building in ancient China. Itstarts from Shanhaiguan in the East and ends at Jiayuguan in the west, and runsacross the north of China. Winding more than 12000 Li, it is famous for the"Great Wall". It was listed in the world cultural heritage list in 1987. It iscalled "the longest defensive wall in the world" by experts and scholars.

The first time that China built the Great Wall was in the spring and AutumnPeriod in the 7th century BC, and the earliest country to build the Great Wallwas the state of Chu. The great wall of the state of Chu is called "Fangcheng"in historical records, with a length of nearly a thousand li. Qi was also one ofthe earliest states to build the Great Wall. The great wall of Qi started fromPingyin in Shandong Province in the West and entered the sea in the East. It isthe most preserved site of the Great Wall in the spring and Autumn period.

Qin Shihuang was born in 220 BC__ After the unification of China in 1949,the old Great Wall in the north of Qin, Zhao and Yan was first repaired. At thecost of "building a city of thousands of miles and building a people ofthousands of miles", he began to build the Great Wall, which is more than 7000kilometers long, from Lintao in the west to Liaodong in the East. Since then,the Great Wall has stood in the east of the world, experiencing thousands ofyears of wind, frost, rain and snow.

In the early Western Han Dynasty, in order to resist aggression and protectthe newly developed "Silk Road". It has built a great wall of more than 10000kilometers from Lop Nor in Xinjiang in the west to Liaodong in the East. This isalso the longest Great Wall in the history of our country.

After the establishment of Ming Dynasty, it faced the threat of Mongoliaand Jurchen. From the beginning of Zhu Yuanzhang, General Xu Da was sent northto build the Great Wall. Until the end of Ming Dynasty, it was overhauled 18times, lasting more than 260 years. Until Hongzhi 20__ In, it was completed fromthe Yalu River in the east to Jiayuguan in the West. Through Liaoning, Hebei,Beijing, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Gansu and other provinces andautonomous regions. The Great Wall is more than 12700 Li long. And along theGreat Wall is divided into nine defense areas, known as "nine sides and ninetowns". Moreover, in many important pass areas, especially in the north ofBeijing City, multiple walls were built. These are the Badaling Great Wall wesee now.

The scale of the Great Wall built in the Qin, Han and Ming Dynasties is thelargest compared with other dynasties. So the three construction climaxes inhistory are the Qin Dynasty, the Han Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty.

Now, let me introduce the Badaling Great Wall. Badaling Great Wall islocated in Yanqing County, northwest of Beijing. It is the best preservedsection of the Great Wall in Beijing with the best engineering quality and themost rigorous structure. This section of the great wall takes the urn city asthe center, reaching the seventh floor in the South and the twelfth floor in thenorth, with a total length of 4770 meters. It is the only channel leading to theoutside of the Great Wall in Beijing area and the front position of Juyongguan.From here, you can reach Yongning and Sihai in the East, Xuanhua and Datong inthe west, Jingcheng in the south, Yanqing in the north and Badaling in alldirections. Badaling pass was built in 1520__ The city is 7.5 meters high and 4meters thick. There is a plaque on each of the East and West gates, with "JuyongWai Town" in the East and "north gate lock key" in the West. At the entrance ofGuancheng, there is a cannon with a length of 2.85 meters and a caliber of 10.5cm, which is called "Shenwei general". Now lets look at the wall of the GreatWall in Badaling. This section of the city wall is about 5.8 meters narrow atthe top and 6.5 meters wide at the bottom. It consists of four basic structures.1、 City wall, two, city tower, three, pass, four, beacon tower. There is aticket door in the wall and a stone ladder in the middle. The top can hold 5horses in parallel. Beacon tower is also known as beacon, beacon, wolf Yantai.It is independent of the city wall, almost every other mile there is a, composedof the Great Wall defense alarm system.

Whenever enemy troops invade, the beacon towers burn beacon fires to conveymilitary information. Burning smoke during the day is called beacon. At night afire is called a flint. And because wolf dung is often used as fuel, the smokeis high and hard to dissipate, so it is also called "wolf smoke". Moreover, itwas stipulated in the Ming Dynasty. More than 100 of the invading soldiers lit acigarette and fired a gun, about 500 soldiers fired two cigarettes and two guns,more than 1000 soldiers fired three cigarettes and three guns, more than 5000soldiers fired four cigarettes and four guns, if more than 10000 soldiers wereinvolved, five cigarettes and five guns.

From Badaling to the south is the famous Xiongguan, Juyong Pass. JuyongPass is one of the most famous passes of the great wall and an important barrierto the northwest of ancient Beijing. It got its name from Qin Shihuangsconstruction of the Great Wall. That is to say, the prisoners and the people whohave been punished in the palace are caught here to let them build the GreatWall. And lived. Juyongguan was called juyongsai in Han Dynasty and junduguan inSui Dynasty. When it was rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty, it became the strongestsection of the Ming Great Wall. There are both military headquarters andadministrative organizations here. Juyong Pass in ancient times was also lushwith extraordinary scenery. Juyong jucui, one of the eight famous scenic spotsin Yanjing, refers to this place. In addition, there are many places ofinterest, such as Yang LIULANGs Shuanmazhuang, Mu Guiyings dianjiangtai, andbaifengzhong, where dragons and phoenixes play. Not only that, but also JuyongGuanzhong has a white jade platform, called Yuntai, which was built in 1345.Because there were three Tibetan pagodas built on the stage and the couponsunder the stage, it was originally called "crossing the street pagoda". In theearly Ming Dynasty, the pagoda was destroyed, and then the Taian temple wasbuilt. In the early Qing Dynasty, the temple was destroyed again, and now thereare only pillar bases and watchposts. There are also six kinds of seal cuttingscriptures in Sanskrit, Tibetan and basiba on the inner wall, which areimportant objects for studying ancient Chinese characters.

Having said so much, let me tell you a story to relax. The name of thestory is called "Meng Jiangnu crying the Great Wall". Its about Qin Shihuangbuilding the Great Wall. At that time, in order to speed up the project, itbegan to draw civil servants from all over the country. Meng Jiangnus husband,fan Qiliang, was also transferred to build the Great Wall soon after herwedding.

In the twinkling of an eye, three years later, fan Qiliang never heard fromhim. Meng Jiangnu couldnt eat well and sleep well. Suddenly, one night. MengJiangnu had a dream that her husband was hungry and cold, and his clothes didntcover her body. She kept shouting "Im cold, Im hungry!" Meng Jiangnu woke upand decided to go to her husband, and brought him dry food and warm clothes. Allthe way along the Great Wall in search of his husband. She went to Shanhaiguanto find out that many people had died to build the Great Wall. Her husband, fanQiliang, was also tired to death and buried under the Great Wall. This news islike a bolt from the blue, Meng Jiangnu immediately began to cry, crying earthshaking, sections of the great wall collapsed, eight hundred miles long. Now theproject manager was in a hurry to report to Qin Shihuang who was coming here toinspect the progress of the project. The first emperor of Qin sent someone toarrest Meng Jiangnu to find out the reason. After seeing her, Qin Shihuang wasfascinated by her beauty and insisted on calling her "empress Zhenggong".Although Meng Jiangnu was full of anger, she still held down her hatred and hadan idea. She had to ask Qin Shihuang to agree to her three conditions before shecould become the "Empress of the palace". The first is to find the body of hishusband fan Qiliang; the second is to hold a state funeral for his husband; andthe third is to ask the first emperor of Qin to wear mourning and flag for fanQiliang. After listening to the three conditions proposed by Meng Jiangnu, thefirst emperor of Qin thought for a moment. In order to get the beautiful MengJiangnu, he insisted. Meng Jiangnu, wearing filial piety, paid homage to thetomb of fan Zhaliang, who died for the construction of the city. Her longcherished wish was fulfilled. Facing the rolling Bohai Sea, she jumped up andthrew herself into the sea.

At the end of the story, do you think Qin Shihuang is fatuous andoverbearing? Lets ignore him first. Start climbing the great wall and be ahero!!

大家好!欢迎大家到八达岭景区观光旅游。今天有幸陪同大家一起参观，我很高兴，希望各位能在八达岭度过一段美好的时光。

长城是我们古代一项极为雄伟的防御性建筑，它东起山海关，西至嘉峪关，横贯我国北部。婉蜒一万两千多里，故以“万里长城”闻名于世。并于1987年被列入《世界文化遗产名录》。被专家学者们称为“世界上最长的防御性城墙”。

中国最早修建长城是在公元前7世纪的春秋时期，最早修筑长城的国家是楚国。楚国长城在历史文献记载上称作“方城”，长度近千里。齐国也是诸侯国中修筑长城较早的国家，齐长城西起山东平阴，东入大海。是春秋时期长城中遗址保存最多的。

秦始皇于公元前220__年统一中国后，先修缮了秦、赵、燕三国北部的部分旧长城。并开始以“修万里城，筑万里人”的代价修建西起临洮、东到辽东，长达7000多千米的长城。从此万里长城巍然屹立于世界的东方，经历千百年的风霜雨雪。

西汉初期，为了抵御侵略和保护新开发的“丝绸之路”。修筑了西起新疆罗布泊，东到辽东，长达一万多千米的长城。这也是我国历史上最长的一条长城。

明朝建立后，面对蒙古和女真的威胁。从朱元璋开始就派大将徐达北上修筑长城。直到明朝灭亡，先后大修十八次，历时260余年。直到弘治20__年，才完成了东起鸭绿江边，西到嘉峪关。途经辽宁、河北、北京、山西、陕西、内蒙古、宁夏、甘肃等省市自治区。全长12700多里的长城。并把长城沿线划分为九个防御区域，称为“九边九镇”。而且还在许多重要关隘地区，特别是北京城的北面，修筑了多重城墙。这些就是我们现在所看到的八达岭长城了。

秦、汉、明三朝在历史上修筑长城的规模，相比其他朝代来讲是最大的。所以说在历史上的三次修筑高潮就是秦朝、汉朝、明朝。

现在，我就来介绍一下八达岭长城。八达岭长城位于北京西北部的延庆县，是北京地区长城中保存最完好，工程质量最佳，结构最严谨的一段。这段长城以瓮城为中心，南至七楼，北到十二楼，全长4770米。它是北京地区通向塞外的唯一通道，是居庸关的前沿阵地。由此地东可到永宁、四海，西可到宣化、大同，南可抵京城，北可通延庆，四通八达，所以叫做八达岭。八达岭关城建于1520__年，城高7.5米，厚4米。东西两门各有一块牌匾，东为“居庸外镇”，西为“北门锁钥”。关城入口处有一尊长2.85米，口径10.5厘米的大炮名叫“神威大将军”。现在请大家看八达岭这段长城的城墙。这段城墙上窄下宽，上窄约5.8米，下宽约6.5米。分别由四种基本构造构成。一、城墙，二、城台，三、关隘，四、烽火台。墙内有券门，中间有石梯相连。顶部可容5匹马并行。烽火台又称烽堠、烽燧、狼烟台。它独立于城墙之外，几乎每隔一里就有一座，组成了万里长城的防御报警系统。

每当有敌兵进犯的时候，烽火台就燃烽火，传递军情。白天燃烟称烽。夜晚举火称燧。又因为经常用狼粪做燃料，烟飘的高又不易消散，所以也叫做“狼烟”。而且，在明朝规定。来犯敌兵百余人点一烟放一炮，五百人左右两烟两炮，千余人以上三烟三炮，五千人以上四烟四炮，如果事万人以上，五烟五炮。

从八达岭一直向南，就是著名的雄关——居庸关了。居庸关是万里长城最有名的关隘之一，为古代北京西北的重要屏障。以秦始皇修长城“徙居庸徒于此”而得名。也就是说把囚犯、和受过宫刑的人，抓到这里来让他们修长城。并且居住了下来。居庸关在汉朝时叫居庸塞，隋朝叫军都关。到了明朝重新修筑后，成了明长城中最坚固的一段。这里既有军事指挥部、又有行政管理机构。古时的居庸关同样林木葱郁，景致非凡，著名的燕京八景之一“居庸叠翠”指的就是这里了。除此之外还有许多名胜古迹，象杨六郎的栓马桩、穆桂英的点将台、游龙戏凤的白凤冢等七十二处名胜。不但如此，而且居庸关中还有一座始建于1345年的汉白玉高台，人称云台。因台上曾建有3座藏式佛塔，台下为券门，故原称“过街塔”。明初佛塔被毁，后又建泰安寺。清朝前期，寺又被毁，现仅有柱础和望柱。内壁还留有用梵文、藏文、八思巴文等6种文字篆刻的经文，是研究我国古代文字的重要实物。

说了这么多了，下面我给大家讲一个故事来放松一下。故事的名字呢就叫做“孟姜女哭长城”。说的是秦始皇修筑长城的事。当时为了加快工程速度，又开始在全国各地抽调民夫。孟姜女的丈夫范杞梁在新婚不久，也被抽调去充当修长城的民夫了。

转眼三年过去了，范杞梁杳无音信，急得孟姜女吃不好睡不香。突然，有一天夜里。孟姜女做梦，梦到他的丈夫饥寒交迫，衣不遮体，还不停的喊“我冷啊，我饿呀!”孟姜女惊醒后决定去找丈夫，并给他带上了干粮和御寒的衣服。一路沿着长城寻找他的丈夫。她四处打听，走到山海关才知道，为修长城死了很多人，丈夫范杞梁也被累死了，并埋在长城下，尸骨都找不到。这一消息如同晴天霹雳，孟姜女顿时就伤心地痛哭起来，哭得惊天动地，长城一段段的倒塌，足有八百里长。这下可急坏了工程总管，急忙去报告正来此巡查工程进展的秦始皇。秦始皇赶忙派人把孟姜女抓来寻问根由。当见到之后，秦始皇却被她的美貌迷住了，非要封她为"正宫娘娘"。孟姜女虽然怒火满腔，但还是压住心头仇恨，灵机一动，将计就计地非要秦始皇答应她三个条件，之后才能当"正宫娘娘"。一要找到丈夫范杞梁的尸体;二要为其丈夫举行国葬;三要秦始皇为范杞梁披麻戴孝、打幡送葬。秦始皇听罢孟姜女提的三个条件，思索片刻，为了得到貌美如花的孟姜女，便硬着头皮答应下来，孟姜女戴着孝拜了为筑城而死的范札梁坟墓后，宿愿已偿，面对滚滚的渤海，纵身一跃，投海自尽了。

故事讲完了，大家觉得秦始皇是不是昏庸霸道?咱们先不管他怎么样。开始登长城做好汉吧!!

Hello, everyone! Its a pleasure to be here with friends from all over theworld.

first. On behalf of the travel agency, please allow me to express myheartfelt thanks and warm welcome to all of you. There is a saying that is wellsaid: looking back hundreds of times in the past life can only lead to a brushin this life. Maybe its a fate to get together. Since we are destined, letsget to know each other. Next to me is master Lin, the driver. He has richdriving experience and is escorted by him You can give us two hearts, one is"rest assured" to our escort ambassador, master Lin, and the other is "happy".Please give it to me. Im your guide this time You can call me Xiao Guo, Guo Daoand Xiao Dao, whatever you like!

In fact, tourism is a very happy thing. Travel doesnt have to care aboutits purpose. It only needs to care about the scenery along the way and the moodwhen seeing the scenery. So I hope the good mountains and good water in Lanzhoucan bring you a good mood. So during the whole journey, if you need any help,please feel free to come to me. I will try my best to serve you. At the sametime, I hope my work can be successful With your support and cooperation, I wishyou have a good time in Lanzhou! I hope this trip is just like my name. I warmlywelcome you to come, and then have fun, eat and enjoy In a word, I hope you havea good time. Thank you

Maiji Mountain is located about 45 kilometers southeast of Tianshui City,Gansu Province. It is a strange peak in Xiaolong mountain at the western end ofQinling Mountains in China. It is only 142 meters high, but the shape of themountain is peculiar. The isolated peak rises like a wheat pile, so people callit Maiji Mountain. To the southwest of the mountain is a precipice, on which thegrottoes are cut. Some of them are 20 or 30 meters away from the base of themountain, while others are 70 or 80 meters away. Hundreds of caves and Buddhastatues excavated on such a steep cliff are rare in Chinas grottoes.

The scenery around Maiji Mountain is beautiful. The mountains are denselycovered with cypresses, pines, wild flowers and grass. Climbing to the top ofthe mountain, you can see green hills all around you. You can see thousands ofmountains and valleys, mountains and peaks, pine trees like the sea, clouds andmist, and the distant scenery is intertwined, forming a beautiful picture. Thispicture is known as "Maiji misty rain" which is the first of the eight scenicspots in Tianshui. Among the famous Grottoes in China, Maiji Mountain is thebest natural scenery.

Maijishan Grottoes is a national key cultural relic protection unit. It wasbuilt in 384 ad. after more than ten dynasties of continuous excavation andrenovation, it has become one of the famous large-scale Grottoes in China and aworld-famous art treasure house. There are 194 caves, including more than 7200clay sculptures and stone carvings from the 4th century to the 19th century, andmore than 1300 square meters of murals. The Maijishan grottoes are located in anextremely dangerous position. Most of them are built on cliffs. All the grottoesare accessible by the aerial trestle road erected on the cliff surface. Visitorscant help but thrill when they climb these winding trestle roads. The ancientsonce praised these projects: "between the cliffs, carved stone into Buddha,thousands of niches and caves.". Broken from the human force, suspected to be amiracle. " There is also a saying among the people nearby that "after cuttingthe firewood in Nanshan Mountain, build the Maiji cliff" and "first there is tenthousand Zhang firewood, then there is Maiji cliff". It can be seen that theconstruction of the trestle road was arduous and grand.

Maijishan Grottoes art is famous for its exquisite clay sculpture art athome and abroad. Historian Fan Wenlan once praised Maijishan as "a largeexhibition hall for displaying statues". If Dunhuang is a large mural Museum,Maiji Mountain is a large sculpture museum. The statues here are more than 15meters high and only 20 centimeters small, reflecting the characteristics ofstatues of different ages in the past thousand years and systematicallyreflecting the development and evolution of clay sculpture art in China. Theclay sculptures here can be roughly divided into four types: high floatingsculptures protruding from the wall, round sculptures completely away from thewall, moulded shadow sculptures and wall sculptures pasted on the wall. Amongthem, thousands of life size round sculptures are regarded as treasures becausethey are full of life interest.

The statue of Maijishan has two obvious characteristics: strong nationalconsciousness and secularization. Except for the early works, from the NorthernWei Dynasty, almost all of the Buddha statues have the posture of looking down,with amiable faces. Although they are gods in heaven, they are like secularpeople, becoming the embodiment of peoples good wishes. From the shape andclothing of the statue, it is gradually getting rid of the influence of foreignart, reflecting the characteristics of the Han nationality.

Many caves in Maiji Mountain have been built into a unique "cliffPavilion". The seven Buddha Pavilion, 15 meters above the head of the clayBuddha on Dongya, is a typical Han style cliff Pavilion in China. It was builton a cliff 50 meters above the ground and was excavated in the middle of the 6thcentury. Although Maijishan grottoes are mainly clay sculptures, there are alsoa certain number of stone carvings and murals. Maijishan Grottoes have beenlisted as a key cultural relic protection unit of the state. More than 1300meters of elevated plank road have been newly erected and restored, so thatvisitors can successfully access all the grottoes. The largest statue inMaijishan Grottoes is 16 meters, and the smallest one is only more than 10centimeters. The statue in cave 44 is called "Venus of the East" by theJapanese. The clothes of the statues in caves 78 and 128 of the Western QinDynasty are carefully painted. The statues on the seven Buddha Pavilion, whichis more than 70 meters high, are beautiful. The frescoes on the top of thecorridor are exquisite. The pictures of cars, horses and pedestrians on the topof the west end are not the same no matter from which point of view, which canbe called the classic composition of frescoes in China.

同学们好!欢迎你们大家来“兵马俑”博物馆参观。我是你们的导游，我姓夏，请同学们跟我一起往这边走。

我们现在要去参观1号俑坑，这是最大的一个坑。东西长230米，南北宽62米，总面积14260平方米;我们看坑里的兵马俑一行行、一列列，十分整齐，排成了一个巨大的长方形军阵，就像是秦始皇当年统率的一支南征北战、所向披靡的大军。

秦始皇自13岁登基时就开始建造秦始皇陵，直到他驾崩前还没有完工。皇陵建造了38年。这座皇陵墓占地约25万平方米左右。在这陵墓周围有守卫了20xx多年、占地2万亩的兵马俑方阵。

现在人们公认秦兵马俑有三大特点：一是多，现已挖掘出的兵马俑，分三个坑，约有8000多个武士俑，600多个战马俑。充分展示了秦朝统一六国的强大兵力。二是精，大到布局排阵，小到肌肤纹理无不蕴含巧思、一丝不苟。三是美，秦俑阵有令人震憾的壮丽美感、气势磅薄、威武雄奇。

好了，我们现在已经到了秦始皇陵园，请大家按次序下车。你们知道秦兵马俑的来历吗?原来以前的朝代，皇帝逝世都是找一些活人陪葬，后来到了秦朝，一个大臣对秦始皇说：“之前的朝代乃是用活人陪葬。

我觉得这样对您不是很妥当，不如让能工巧匠们打造出一支用泥土做成的您那南征北战、所向披靡的大军如何?”秦始皇觉得这个想法挺不错，就答应了下来。其实要不是那时候秦始皇的一点头，今天就见不着这气魄雄伟的兵马俑军队。兵马俑的规模宏大。目前已发掘了三个俑坑，总面积近20xx0平方米，差不多有平时的50个篮球场那么大，坑内有兵马俑8000个左右。

Tourists friends, everybody! I am your tour guide, wu division. I will take you to visit the beautiful Yangtze river three gorges, please come with me!

My friends, this is wu gorge. Wu gorge channel winding, dark cloud unlined upper garment, the rain as a skirt, veils and the beautiful mountains in the hazy mirage, framed by actuating the people extrapolate. XiaZhong ranges across the strait, peaks such as screen, the river twists and turns, deep and beautiful, just like a natural art gallery. Twelve peaks on both sides of the Chinese Taiwan strait to wushan, in twelve peaks goddess peak is the most handsome, is also the most famous. Legend, the queen lived in the jade pool palace 23 a daughter, named yao ji, she is beautiful, kind-hearted, lively open and bright, intelligent bear palace to lonely life. August 15 this day, she invited the 11 sisters, walking, swim around. When they come to wushan, was fascinated by the scenery here, twelve fairies would have tired of the palace lonely life. Over time, they turn into twelve under the beautiful mountain, stands in the wu gorge on both sides. This is the legend of goddess peak. Tourists friends, we will visit the next scenic spot - the xiling.

Friends, here is the xiling, it gets its name from the three gorges pearl - yichang ends at nanjinguan of xiling mountain. It is the longest of the three gorges a gorge. It is more than one hundred km. Canyon, beach flow more nasty, known for the "risks", is famous for its "chi", "odd" and "risks" to the beauty of the xiling. The whole gorge area is mountains, canyons, dangerous shoals, reefs. In XiaZhong gorge, beach, beach. We had a good time! We will visit the last few sites - the qutang gorge.

Qutang gorge, 8 km west of fengjie county, east to the home town of big creek, most majestic scenery and steep. Pentium roaring Yangtze river, into the valley in imposing manner is grand KuiMen. Tourists friends attention yo, this KuiMen on both sides of the mountain steep, such as wall, can reach 1000-1500 meters, the highest peak on both sides of the Chinese Taiwan straits fall will be dead! River gorge deep water rush here, endless mountains, constitute a very magnificent pictures. As guo moruo is the qutang gorge "a poem says:" if the word landscape, the three gorges this is chief ".

The tour it is the end of the Yangtze river three gorges, the tourist friends, you must be fascinated by the beautiful Yangtze river three gorges!!!! If there is an opportunity, let us be touring together again! Bye bye!