灵谷寺导游证免票吗（汇集20篇）

金华双龙洞是浙江省著名旅游景点，距金华市区约8公里，位于浙江省金华山西南山麓，海拔500-1250米，双龙洞洞口两侧分悬的钟乳石一青一黄，酷似两条龙，两龙头在外洞，而龙身却藏在内洞，故名“双龙洞”。

金华双龙洞除底层的双龙洞之外，还有中层的冰壶洞和最高的朝真洞。双龙洞分内、外两洞，外洞高大明亮，洞高66余米，长、深各33余米，面积1200多平方米。洞内陈放着一排排石桌、石椅，可容千人品茶避暑。

金华双龙洞位于双龙洞景区中心，是整个双龙风景名胜区核心景观，成为自然风景名胜的历史已有1600多年。双龙洞由内洞、外洞及耳洞组成，常年洞温为15℃左右，冬暖夏凉。炎夏至此，领有“上山汗如雨，入洞一身凉”之感。洞口西壁“双龙洞”三字，恃为唐人手迹;东壁“洞天”二字，为宋代书法家吴琳的墨宝;“三十六洞天”五个大字，则为国民党元老、近代杰出书法家于右任之手笔。

如果说金华双龙洞的内洞是“龙宫”的话，那么外洞仿佛似“龙厅”。其中西厅一挂“石瀑”，相传八仙之一的吕洞宾曾隐身于此。往前是“骆驼仰首”、“石蛙窥穴”、”雄狮迈步”、“金鹞展翅”等景观。

金华双龙洞内外洞有巨大的屏石相隔，仅通水道，长10余米，宽3米多。内外洞的相隔与相通，形成了双龙洞最鲜明的特色。古诗云“洞中有洞洞中泉，欲觅泉源卧小船”，如欲观赏，唯有平卧小舟，仰面擦崖逆水而入，“千尺横梁压水低，轻舟仰卧人回溪”，不得稍有抬头，有惊而无险，妙趣横生，堪称游览方式之一绝，有“水石奇观”之誉。

金华双龙洞进入内洞就宛如置身仙境龙宫了。内洞更大于外洞，面积约3500平方米，洞内钟乳石、石笋、石幔、石柱、石钟、地下泉水众多。“神龙见首不见尾”，在洞内你就可以见到两龙的龙身、龙爪、龙尾了。其他主要景观有“晴雨石”、“仙人挂衣”、“雪山罗汉堂”、“将军腿”、“金华火腿”、“北京烤鸭”、“仙人床”、“倒挂蝙蝠”、“彩云追月”、“天马行空”、“海龟探海”、“龟蛇争仙丹”、“青蛙盗仙草”、“寿星与仙桃”、“拇指泉”和郁达夫命名的“盆景小瀑布”等20多个岩溶景观，琳琅满目，惟妙惟肖，幻化多变，使人目不暇接，宛若置身水晶龙宫。游客至此，都会忘记尘世的喧嚣，体验“洞中方一日，人间已三载”的神奇。

明代的徐霞客根据双龙洞“外有二门，中悬重幄，水陆兼奇，幽明凑异”的独特景观特点和价值，把她列为“金华山八洞”的第一位。叶圣陶曾写过金华双龙洞游记。

金华双龙洞有如此众多景观，又有着灿烂悠久的历史文化，李白、王安石、孟浩然、苏轼、李清照等历史名人都曾有佳作。旅行家徐霞客写下了近5000多字的游记。现代文学家郁达夫、叶圣陶、郭沫若、艾青等都为双龙洞写过脍炙人口的名作。毛泽东、朱德、宋庆龄、彭德怀、陶铸、彭真等党和国家领导人也在此留下了足迹。洞内留有多处古今名人的墨宝。20xx年初吴邦国委员长视察了双龙洞景区。随后，同志也来景区视察工作。古今名人在此留下了足迹。

看过"

非常感谢市局领导为我们精心组织了一场别开生面的培训会，虽然时间很短，只有短短的两天时间，但今年的培训形式跟往年有所不同，为了让我们学到更好更多的知识，还特别在晚上增加了课程。让我们感受到了领导对我们导游员的重视，也从两天的学习过程里学到了很多知识，丰富了我们的知识面，每堂课都能使我印象深刻，受益匪浅。俗话说：“读万卷书，不如行万里路，行万里路，不如阅人无数，阅人无数，不如名师指路”。

首先，第一节课程是旅游法规常识，主讲导师是合肥安泰达律师事务所律师刘为民。向我们解读了《最高人民法院关于审理旅游纠纷案件适用法律若干问题的规定》，并且结合实际情况或者发生在自己身边的案例给我们上了一堂生动有趣的法规课，让我们知道带团的过程中要注意一些小节，以及发生某些问题应该怎样面对，怎样将损失降低到最小化等等，一堂课将近4个小时，但是没有让大家感到枯燥乏味，并且很容易听懂，刘老师精彩用心的讲解，更是博得了大家无数次热烈的掌声，这就是老师讲课的高超技巧和魅力所在。

第二节课时间是在晚上19：00-21：00，由省旅行社协会秘书长、省旅游局监督管理处科长崔澜英给我们讲课。在她的讲课中我学到很多，从几个方面讲，首先了解到全省导游员有10294人，其中中文导游占了95%，其它语种占5%;按照等级分类高级0.2%，中级9.8%，初级90%;按照学历分类本科以上学历12%，大专71%，中专11%，高中6%;全省导游大赛中获得金牌导游36名，优秀导游24名。

其次重点说明《导游条例》共24条款中18至24条款是导游的“七不能”。

1无导游证的，

2私自承揽旅游项目的，

3有损民族尊严和国家利益的，

4导游带团过程中，不佩戴导游证，

5擅自增加或减少旅游项目，擅自更改旅游计划，擅自终止导游活动的，

6导游向旅游者兜售物品或者索要小费，

7导游欺骗或者胁迫旅游者消费的。

然后关于导游证和IC卡扣分制给我们做了详细说明。扣10分的有6种情况，做了重点说明和解释。分别为：

1有损国家利益和民族尊严的，

2有道旅游者参加黄、赌、毒活动的，

3有殴打和谩骂旅游者的，

4欺骗和胁迫旅游者消费的，

5未通过年审还继续参加导游工作的，

6因自身原因造成重大危害和损失的。

其他还有扣8分的有5种情况，扣6分的有6种情况等等，最后就怎样做好导游谈了一下感受，概括为“5个要”:

1要有服务意识，

2要很好很快的掌握客人的情况，

3要有敏锐的洞察力，

4要增强个人的沟通协调能力，

5要丰富自己的内函。

崔老师给我们诠释了作为一名合格的导游员哪些事情是我们导游员应尽的义务，哪些事情是我们导游员应该尽量去避免、化解……在课上，崔老师与大家的互动更增添了这堂课的趣味性。崔老师的平易近人、和蔼可亲的形象赢得了大家的一致好评和掌声!

第三节课主讲人是由我们的旅游同行，湖州市高级导游、湖州市旅游有限公司旅行社管理主任-王芋文老师。就如何做一名好导游展开了一堂生动有趣，内容丰富多彩的课程。印象尤其深刻，看到王老师从事导游这么长的时间还那么有热情，那么有朝气，对旅游业还那么执着，回想自己想放弃的时候，想转行业的时候，我为此感到羞愧，为不能坚持的态度而懊恼。通过学习、通过思考、通过我自身的经验我总结出，要做一个好导游必须：

第一：要丰富自己的内涵。通过多年的工作实践，我深深的体会到，取得了导游证，并不代表你就永远是一个合格的导游员，而是要不断的的学习、充实、提高。在旅游者的眼中，导游员应该是无所不知的“万事通”。导游服务是知识密集型的高智能的服务工作，丰富的知识、广博的见闻是做好导游服务工的前提。更重要的是要保持谦虚谨慎的态度，否则会让客人产生反感。从事导游工作几年来，最深的感受就是学海无崖，真正体会到了“书到用时方恨少。”工作实践中越来越感觉到“知识就是力量”的重要性，而我自己还是懂的很少，知的很少。

第二：要有持之以恒的工作态度。20xx年的世博会对我们每个导游来说都是一次锻炼，游客多，车多，进出口多，麻烦事情也多，宾馆的问题，车子的停留问题，那时对每个导游来说都是考验，不知道流了多少汗，脚底磨了多少泡，可是我们依然要时刻牢记导游的职责，努力的实施好旅游计划，作好联系、协调、讲解等服务工作。坚持“宾客至上、服务至上、为大家服务、合理而可能”的四大服务原则，细致、热心、周到的作好导游服务工作。一切工作以旅游者为出发点，以服务为出发点，时刻考虑旅游者的利益和要求，绝不能拒绝游客的合理合法要求。游客提出的不合理的、不可能实现的要求和意见。

最新导游实习报告范文模板

xx年9月24日晚，我和年级其他十三位同学一起到靖西通灵大峡谷风景区当导游，进行为期一个月的实习。作为一名实习导游，我参加了通灵公司导游部的一切工作及活动，经历了通灵导游的必经阶段——跟师傅(正式导游)，考核以及带团。正像很多游客所说的，当导游和我所学专业文化艺术管理专业不对口，但短短一个月的实习，却能让我更进一步地了解自己和认识社会。

从熟悉景区到熟练讲解这一过程，看似不难，实则不易，毕竟时间太短。我们二十四号晚上到通灵，二十九号下午就要考核，期间我还要跟师傅在对歌楼一天。三天内要求熟悉两个小时的讲解词，对我来说是比较困难的，并不是担心记不住内容，而是我很容易紧张，一旦紧张就会头脑空白，这就要求非常熟练，因为事先不知道会抽到哪一段，加上面对领导的考核难免会心跳加快。

起初，我没有意识到这一问题，以为基本掌握就可以应对，结果在考核前一天下午和一位同门同学拿起喇叭练习时，竟然连致欢迎词都会卡住，惹恼了师傅，第二天，她直接带了别人徒弟。万事开头难，没有了师傅，我们只能自己练，为彼此讲解，为自己讲解，狠练开头，还被老导游们误会地说“你们两个很像游客”。苦磨了大半天，我终于找回了点自信，在下午的考核中，也得到了领导的认可。

这次考核使我认识到自身的不足，认识到自己遇事容易产生过度紧张的情绪，心理素质还有待提高。同样是这次考核，让我明白紧张心理是可以克服的，只要对内容胸有成竹，只要拥有足够的自信。凡事不应过多地抱怨，不该怨天尤人，一步一步地踏踏实实地做好每一件事，我们就可以信心十足地走上舞台踏歌起舞。

十月一号、二号两天，我和另一位同学一起到古龙山峡谷群风景区宣传通灵大峡谷。如果说考核让我认请自我，那么到古老山宣传通灵就是我认识社会的窗口。景区宣传并不只是发宣传册那么简单，宣传过程中，如果没有声音，再美的宣传册也是死的，因为通灵大峡谷就是古老山峡谷群相邻的两段峡谷，景色大体相同。游客观赏了古老山再到通灵的兴致就会降低，宣传册并不能激起游客的观赏欲望。我们刚到古老山，就被他们领导安排在售票处到景区入口反方向的咨询台处。

这个位置真可谓其他景区的宣传死角，不开口就不会有游客主动过去咨询。既然是过来做宣传，我一开始就没打算过要坐着，相反，时刻保持通灵良好形象，微笑服务。不少游客到咨询台前都会放慢车速，我会抓住这个机会向车内游客宣传通灵。这样宣传了半天，虽然腿脚酸痛，但看到一辆辆的车驶向通灵，心里感到很欣慰，自身价值得到体现，付出的一切都是值得的。就在我忙得不亦乐乎的时候，古老山公司的一位领导凶神恶煞地出来对我说：“你们这样很过分!你们就在咨询台那里坐着就行了，有人问，你们才能回答，这里毕竟是我们的地盘!”被重棒这么狠狠的一击后，我的激情马上受到了影响，呆坐在咨询处。

可想而知，去到那地方咨询的游客是少之又少的，一两个小时后，我再也无法忍受这种安排，站起来，只要有游客走到那里，我都主动递上宣传册，并结合宣传册做口头宣传。每到这个时候，古老山的宣传员总会希望以主人的气势把我压倒，不时会抛来一句“在通灵能看到的，在古老山都可以看到”，天生好强的我实在忍无可忍：“我们通灵大峡谷是集自然景观和人文景观为一体的景区，您可以看到亚洲单击落差最高的通灵大瀑布外，还可以看到壮家将领侬智高的遗址藏金洞、千年崖棺洞葬和极具民族特色的壮家对歌楼……

游客听了这些被催眠后，往往会上车开往通灵，我心里立即产生非常强烈的成就感。可很快就引来了古老山老总：“为了不引起不必要的误会，你们就坐在这可以了。”开心又有点压抑地宣传了一天，回到通灵，旅游局某领导肯定了成绩后，向我们透露了大家所不知道的内情：“古老山也是我的，只是占的股份没有这边多，明天他们安排在哪就在哪吧，坐在那就好了。”虽然坐一天总比站一天要轻松，可我到了古老山就代表着通灵的形象，担负着宣传通灵的使命，我必须为通灵宣传。但该领导对我们十四位实习生都很好，过多的宣传又觉得对不起他，加上古老山老总的几次“看望”，第二天的宣传成绩令自己不太满意。但尽管压抑，我还是会保持微笑，得到了肯定，湖润镇派出所巡逻警官路过都会向我竖起大拇指。看问题的角度不同呀，站在通灵的角度看，我们的宣传行为没有错，但就古老山而言，我们的确损害了他们的利益。

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优秀导游工作总结范文

即将到来，作为在这个行业从事导游工作近6年来，从来没有做过一次总结，总是在实践和实验中成长，每个人都希望自己能比别人优秀，能做一个让别人认可的人，但是从我的工作来看， 确实没有啥值得骄傲或者自豪的事情，或许比其他工作看起来风光，但是其中的酸甜苦辣又有谁能理解呢?

今年的导游培训课可以说是让我学到和看到了别人的光环还有光环背后的辛苦，我深深的知道，做我们这个行业的，起早贪黑，有的时候甚至连个可口的饭菜都吃不上，还要带着客人游山玩水的心情，都说付出和收入是成正比的，但是在我们这个旅游的潜规则的带领下，哪里公平?没有稳定的收入，没有固定的工作，没有保障，那一天出了任何事故都找不到人给你赔偿，但是因为个人喜欢这个职业，也热爱这个工作，一直坚持到现在，也是今年才找到组织，希望在明年会有好的发展吧!

说说我的带团经历吧!说实话，没啥值得炫耀的经验，只能说是一种互相学习吧!从xx年拿上导游证的这一刻，我觉得自己是个导游工作者，我可以去很多自己没有去过的城市玩，可以免费进入各个景区，自己真的高兴的不得了，但是刚拿上导游证，没有一家旅行社肯聘你去他们那里工作，当时心情直接跌到谷底，经过一个多月，同学之前有比我更早进入旅行社工作，我便找到一份工作，但是这份工作我只做了一个月，因为我没有记住他们单位的电话号码，也更别说带团了。

我知道自己必须充实自己，多学习，才能够很快进入到这个行业，第二个工作单位，我去了之后只是让我看资料啊，学习，也没有让我带团，我觉得自己很没用，正好赶上旅游旺季到来，导游全部都出外带团了，社里让我带团，去的第一个地方是六盘山，是要我把团带到固原和那边的导游交接工作，呵呵，真的很生气，我觉得自己完全可以全部带完，然而单位出于团队质量的问题，毅然要求我帮那个导游把她带的客人接回来，这就是我开始了导游生涯的第一个团队，客人都很好，我上车虽然很紧张，但是大家互动唱歌以后就缓解了那种紧张的空气，也锻炼了我的胆量，虽然没有完整的带完这个团队，我其实还是很感谢旅行社的领导，让我出团了，但是这份工作工资收入太低，我没坚持很久就不干了。

第三份工作，那就是进入国旅的那一年，对我的培养和锻炼，让我正式加入了宁夏地接导游的队伍，我也认识了比我年长一些的导游前辈，我很荣幸，社里一系列的培训，让我很快的成长，我也开始从3个人的散客然后30人的专列带起，我发现自己的知识实在是太少了，有的时候客人问到的问题真的是回答不上来，我走到哪都会买一些书回来给自己补充知识，经过了几年的历练，我开始赚钱了，觉得这个工作还是很不错的，便一如既往的向前走。

现在从国旅出来了，我任然感激以前在国旅工作的那些乐于把自己的知识全部讲给我们这些新人的前辈们，要不是国旅，我可能也就坚持不到现在。

从xx年开始选择做兼职，我算不上是优秀导游，觉得只要所有团队不被投诉，只要我用心来对待我接待的客人，我能赚一些钱够自己花就还不错了，但是我同时听到很多优秀导游的故事，我也想像他们一样，可是我一直默默无闻，xx年以前的客人很友好，根本别说是投诉了，他们来到宁夏对我们这里的风土人情都很感兴趣，说我们这里的导游实在，诚实，不知道从什么时候开始，网上就有关于导游欺客宰客，导游殴打客人，导游等等不好的传闻，这对我们的影响太大了，我们极力再维护宁夏旅游的形象，我们西部旅游发展慢，起步晚，我们导游的整体素质不是很高，但是我们西北人诚实实在的种种行为还是打消了客人对导游不好传闻的那些想法，我真的很欣慰我们宁夏的旅游环境一直能健康的发展。

今年我带团接受投诉三次，第一次投诉原因是因为旅行社为了降低成本，雇佣不是旅游车队的车子接待游客，去了西宁，司机不认识路，我与司机再车上争吵路是否走错等等的事情，客人是无罪的，但是导游应该要和司机、全陪、领队互相沟通合作才能避免这些事情的发生，也就不会有投诉了，在这个投诉问题里我也是冲动了，所以说冲动是魔鬼，我被旅行社扣了500元钱，我要反映的问题是旅行社降低成本可以，但是不要再用不认识路的司机了，这对我们导游工作实在是一个很大的影响。第二次投诉，是我没有核对住宿的宾馆，因为在吃饭的餐厅客人斤斤计较，结账的时候和餐厅发生了一些争吵，我出于好心要全陪先带着其他客人回酒店休息，但是拿错了房卡，本来是兰花花的新酒店，最后住进了旁边的旧酒店，客人都住进去以后发现房子不是他们那个标准，便要求换房，把睡梦中的人都叫了起来，换了房子，第二天也把我给换了，这个问题是我因为疏忽犯的不该犯的错误，做我们这个工作，就要时刻保持一个兴奋的状态，对任何环节都要提前落实好，疏忽大意是最不可取的，我也损失了将近块钱，因为至今旅行社就这个问题收不来团款也不给导游报账。第三次投诉，我只带了一个人，真的是更不应该被投诉的，原因是我没有一直陪着客人，把人家冷落了，天哪，什么样的投诉都能成立，这个更提醒了我，作为宣传我们宁夏的使者，一个人也要把她当成是上帝，别看人少了，赚不到钱了，就粗心大意，话说，别拿村长不当干部，现在的客人真的是花钱不花钱都是大爷，不管你用什么办法把她陪舒服了，高兴了就ok了。处理了这个投诉，我不仅写了检讨书，甚至还被社里扣了三个月的工资，我现在签了合同还是被停薪留职的处分，我觉得很不公平，但是我是一名导游，我要为旅行社维护更多的客户，因为我，可能社里损失了就不只是一个客户这个问题了，我只能接受了。

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西湖导游词 各位同学： 你一定听说过“上有天堂，下有苏杭”这句名言吧!其实，把杭州比喻成人间天堂，是因为有了西湖，唐朝大诗人白居易离开杭州时还念念不忘西湖，“未能抛得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖。” 西湖这么美，当然孕育着许多奇妙动人的传说。相传在很久以前，天上有玉龙和金凤在银河边的仙岛上找到了一块白玉，他们一起琢磨了很多年，白玉就变成一颗光芒四射的明珠，这颗宝珠的珠光照到哪里，哪里的树木就常青，百花就盛开。

后天消息传到天宫，王母娘娘就派天兵天将前来把珠抢走。玉龙和金凤赶去索珠，遭到王母拒绝，于是就你争我夺，王母被掀翻在地，两手一松，明珠就掉落到人间，变成了晶莹清澈的西湖，玉龙和金凤也随之降落，变成了玉皇山和凤凰山，永远守护在西湖之滨。 西湖边上还有一座名山——孤山，为什么要取名“孤山”呢?这是因为历史上此山风景特别优美，一直被称为孤家寡人皇帝所占有，所以被为孤山。

断桥是西湖中最出名的一座桥，断桥是北里湖和外湖的分水点，视野开阔。每当瑞雪初晴，桥的阳面已经冰消雪化，而桥的阴面却还是白雪皑皑，远远望去，桥身似断非断，“断桥残雪”就因此得名。 西湖中有三岛。最大岛是“三潭印月”。岛南面的三座石塔鼎立在湖上，塔高2米，塔身球形，排列着5个小圆孔，塔顶呈葫芦形，造型优美。

到了中秋佳节，三塔的灯光透过15个圆孔投影在水面上，共有30个月亮，有说不尽的诗情画意。 我们再来看湖心亭。它是西湖中最大的一座亭。站在湖心亭处眺望西湖，水光山色，尽收眼底，西湖风光，一览无余。 湖心亭西北的那个小岛，称为阮公墩。是西湖三岛中最小的一个，现在已成为杭州市民假日休闲的好去处

Originally the peony is Chinas famous traditional flowers, wild plants, and thorns, mainly from the qinghai-tibet plateau in China, the Yellow River basin, bashan qinling of zhongtiao mountains, shanxi, henan, funiu and MangShan and other regions, the original peony community can be traced back to 3000 years ago.

In luoyang peony cultivation, according to historical records: began in sui and sheng in the tang dynasty. "Name of guilin" in northern song dynasty period "SuiZhi · plain question" in a "qingming festival times 5, peony China". Since sui, peony on the basis of folk culture, begin to enter the royal garden, become a pet palace. In 604 AD, emperor yangdi capital luoyang company, monarch xiyuan weeks in 200, a variety of royal peony peony became the first in the history of Chinese. When tang and song dynasty, luoyang has been in the capital, capital position, cultivation, ornamental peony FengRi sheng. The tang dynasty poet bai juyis "flower bloom 20, if people are crazy" of a city is true portraiture of the situation at that time. Royal today, temples garden, private garden, with the song dynasty neo-confucianism shao yung has written "festival only two world, the world famous heavy luoyang" of a sentence, can want to at that time, the luoyang garden house, the flower of the spectacular. Each to bloom "emperor city spring sunset, cry cry chariots and horses, a total of the peony, hand to buy flowers." Become a beautiful landscape city of luoyang. Poet liu yuxi "but the peony true national color, the blossoms to move the capital" and the song dynasty scholar sima guang "luoyang spring the most prosperous, red and green among 10 m, who is the flower, like the splendid, people will be splendid study group spent." All paint luoyang people eat during tang and song dynasties frenzy.

All is Chinas famous hundreds of flowers, long, enlisted qunfang, but only the peony high grade. It flowers gigantic, wide variety, the myriad of feminine beauty, crown recalled. Concept of "ancient and modern florilegium, more than 360 kinds of beauties, none but with peony comparison. Therefore, known as" the king of flowers ". And the luoyang is located in the central plains, mild climate, rainfall is moderate, suitable for the growth of peony. The song dynasty writer ouyang xiu in luoyang high rank, he enjoyed the luoyang places of interest, have a special liking to the luoyang peony, author of "luoyang peony". His "luoyang ley spent the most appropriate, particularly heaven" peony verse says the luoyang peony growing advantageous natural conditions.

It is said that long time ago, wild peony on MangShan people not expensive, often cut the wood, a young very pity, transplanting it hospital, elaborate care. In a handkerchief, embroidered peony flowers. The young man wondered, was about to ask girls suddenly disappeared. XiuPa, but see a top have a poem: "name of luoyang, Mang range for my home. Are you feeling heavy, spring to see the wonderful work." In the second year spring, the youth was certainly rich gorgeous peony trapped in the home, graceful, from then on he would make a living by planting peony, family became more and more abundant. Point of view, the legendary the epigenetic the luoyang is the earliest "peony growing expert".

Since the tang dynasty, thousands of years, made a number of cultivation of luoyang peony skillful craftsman. Liuzhou, record the recorded: "song single parent, word ZhongRu, poetry, good plant. All peony one thousand kinds, red and white color, people do not know its operation,d called to mount li (li) plant ten thousand copies, individual color, give daughter, imperial secretary call division for flowers." All previous dynasties scholars intone the luoyang peony flow spit relapsed, KuangDai unique appearance of verse. Tang wang also really write the luoyang peony, "peony enchanting disorderly, a country such as crazy do." Great poet bai juyi wrote in a poem "flowers", "ten households in a clump of dark flower, fu", "fan of every acquisition for customs, all in one", the poem says the luoyang peonys precious and peoples love of the peony. It is said that tang tai years, spring, on the day of li han Leon, the temple to watch the peony, asked the painter Cheng Xiu f: "sung today Beijing city peony poems, who headed?" Cheng answer: "in the book scheeren lee cloud: freed national color to the wine, day sweet night dyed garments." Leon listen to praise, he said the luoyang peony "amusement", so the peony has the reputation of "amusement".

Thousands of years, luoyang peony beautiful, various, gorgeous and charming. Ouyang xius "guest said recent years old take specific, often conjure up a hydraulic-powered tree-trimmers" speaks the truth. In the history of sheng peony varieties of up to 119 a. Now has more than 500 varieties, in a nutshell, can be divided into three, nine, ten. Three categories, namely, single head, start and mixed type. This is according to the classification in the number of flowers, flower for single headdress flower, flower for double flowers, three for three peony flowers. Nine color is red, pink, purple, blue, yellow, white, green design and color, such as this are classified according to the color of the peony. Ten type mainly based on what the luoyang peony petals, size, flower arrangement and the morphological characteristics of classification. In the 19th century, British scholar evolution Darwin in his masterpiece "on the origin of species" quoted ecological variation of luoyang peony, as proof of his theory of "evolution". The song dynasty, luoyang yao yao peoples yellow and developing the erros of prime minister Wei Renbo home Wei Zi known as kao, flower after respectively. "Yao yellow one, and the brilliant breath is like cutting". Candidates.if your years, luoyang has pressed the song god yao yellow flower, flower large feet 2 inches, he excited, regardless of the reigns of his identity, and placed it over his head, visible, the emperors obsession in the peony, and from then on famously.

Since the tang and song dynasty, many bookman at a magnificently for peony poem writing, form a plethora of peony culture, and deduces many myths and legends about peony, soft smell things.

Legend, lunar month two years should, xiking changan heavy snow, wu zetian drinking poetry, on an impulse drunk pen write fen book: "swim Ming dynasty garden, rushing harbinger, stamen overnight, mo monring winds to blow." Flowers not this life, open overnight, peony not violations in season alone, shut the core. Wu zetian rage, peony fall out of changan, sent in luoyang, and to the stake. Peony has been the rule, the body such as coke; But branch do not come loose, standing still in the freezing cold, next year when the spring breeze blow, more brilliant flowers, known as "focal bone peony".

Another legend of peony, it is tang clear huang lung-chi lee kai jade bracelet ChenXiangTing vigil changan palace, the "harem of three thousand people, three thousand pet in a" your princess, hearing the luoyang peony has been in full bloom, and the wood in the JinYuan peony is at the end of the bud, then make the imperial secretary drum rush, flowers are still does not open, she was in a rage, will all fall to luoyang peony. Luoyang peony in Tokyo, in a flash, bright flowers branches, blooming together. In fact, with scientific attitude, xi an and luoyang on the same latitude line, but the temperature and humidity are slightly lower than luoyang, luoyang, west across the mountains, and in the MangShan Yang, the chang an early spring. Therefore, generation by Li Baiyou "qingping tune" word "taken two phase huan pour countries, often have the Kings grinned see, explain the infinite hate, dongfeng ChenXiangTing north lean on a railing" flea in jade bracelet, is the imperial concubine bear a grudge, derogatory generation by hyperbole, lifelong grief may not be the volunteers.

These legends show peony jubilant, unwavering in style, it is also the clank iron character of the Chinese nation and integrity.

Since luoyang peony enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad, to buy an endless stream, sui and tang dynasties frequent exchanges between China and Japan, luoyang peony spread to Japan, the Japanese peoples distribution of wealth. Neighbor north Korea, South Korea is also widely cultivated in China, then, the americas, Europe, many countries have successively introduced, called the luoyang peony flower "China" or "flower days god". Soldiers in song dynasty, the central plains, luoyang today, peony cultivation, breeding and subsequently fails, moved to the southern city of hangzhou. Jing and bright state, tsaochow people since the law transplant peony, become the new peony resort. Sichuan day peng are luoyang peony famous plant, jiangsu yancheng, since then, luoyang peony throughout China. After the founding of new China, due to the experienced the vicissitudes of life, luoyang peony only more than 30 varieties. In the autumn of 1959, prime minister Zhou Si to luoyang tractor factory, and specifically about the situation of the luoyang peony. Premier zhous concern caused the luoyang city government attaches great importance to, quickly return to expand acreage, one after another in the city park, the peony park; Xiyuan, can garden, open up the peony viewing area, and the new mail mountain national color peony, los pu park formed ten kilometers peony promenade, and built one thousand mu of peony gene pool; The peony as the city flower of luoyang NPC standing committee and was started in 1983 the annual peony show. From then on, the peony everywhere, every family, every day, to more than 500 peony varieties development. Yellow flowers every year, yao, Wei Zi, tsing lung lie the inkwell, drunken beauty peony famous brand, such as the charming attitude, see the flower heads, such as chi, like drunk, like a dream, like magic. Luoyang city park has set a record of every nearly 300000 people a day. Flower stage, residents rushed to view the city, town. Is: "watching flowers peony, everything all forget since I dont know."

With the peony show set each other off becomes an interest is luoyang peony Lantern Festival. Luoyang colored, gu sui, tang, more than 1000 years, has become a big people festival festival custom. In recent years, luoyang lanterns excellent reputation, become one of the three big Lantern Festival in China. Day to watch the peony night view of light, the annual peony show to a climax. Peony Lantern Festival every year, thousands of dye flow xia tao drunk all over the sky stars, wanjiadenghuo shook silent night sky. Such as lights, such as poetry. Painting colorful, make you dont know is oneself or human fairyland. More it is worth mentioning, winter 1994, national campaign "national flower" leadership team through the press candidates spent solution is: a country - the peony flower. At this point, an early nine dynasties rong snow clothe with silver, and luoyang refractory research institute a peony flower bed is a proud timely snow in full bloom, people sell, all without exception. Xinhua news agency and other dozens of news media scramble to report, exclaim, "national flower spread good news, the peony should know the snow laugh" wonders in one hundred.

In recent years, luoyang peony not only out of the country, but also sold to Japan, the United States, France, Singapore and other countries and Hong Kong, Macao and Chinese Taiwan regions, the end of the peony "can see cant buy" history. Peony have also made a series of scientific research achievements, the technology has the new breakthrough, basically achieved the "flowers bloom as well, spring to autumn to irrelevant", which laid a foundation for further development of luoyang peony.

Poets in lee ge fei has: "the world of governing revolution, hou to rise and fall of luoyang, rise and fall of luoyang, hou xing in garden waste." Temporal change, things change, all without exception shows people with a philosophy: goodsky flower glory. Today, our country is coruscate gives new vitality, the peony like rosy clouds in the east, adorn the expeditions of the earth. Peony, this eternal soul, telling us hard to think of the Chinese nation as an epic. Luoyang, luoyang peony to dress for the peony. The peony and the ancient capital of blame. Song times flowers, flower pregnant vitality; Luoyang peony is out of the country, go to the world of tie and bridge, peony, is the ancient capital of aesthetic badge, it will accompany the onward march of luoyang, towards a new brilliance.

导游实习报告范文精选

实训地点：蓝天学院 八一起义纪念馆 滕王阁

实训时间： xx年4月24日——xx年5月8日

实训目的：

一、将书本上的理论知识运用到实际中去，更好的发现自己的不足。

二、提高作为导游所必需的语言表达能力，在游客面前讲解时，不会因为外界的因素而影响到自己的讲解，努力将自己的知识传授给游客。

三、培养在外带团时导游的独立工作能力、组织协调能力，随机应变能力和人际交往能力。导游人员在带团时，她是一个独立的个体，任何事情都可能发生，因此需要提高综合能力。

实训准备：

一、将同学们分成若干组，每组选出一名组长，由组长统一负责和布置组员的任务，每到一处景点时，要有同学出来讲解。

二、准备蓝天学院、八一起义纪念馆、滕王阁三地的资料，搜集多方面的导游词，将这些书面导游词变成自己的知识。

三、提前进行对景点的了解和询问，设计出最合理的线路，以最少的路程看最多有特色的景点。

实训内容：一、蓝天学院的讲解，线路为：正大门——升旗台——景观大道(教学区)——临水广场、求真湖、蓝天阁——图书馆——学术报告厅——沙龙舞台——蓝海大剧场——体育馆——生活区——生态园——行政楼。

二、八一起义纪念馆的讲解，线路为先进陈列大楼，接着是江西大旅社，即八一起义总指挥部旧址。

三、滕王阁的讲解，即逐层讲解。

实训结果：

一、初步掌握导游讲解时所必须的语言技巧和处理突发事情的应变能力，游客在询问相关问题时能够很好的回答他们。

二、顺利完成三次户外导游培训，将平常老师上课时传授的理论知识同实际相结合。

三、其中还存在着不足，有些景点同学们不敢出来讲解，对景点资料的掌握不齐全，没有将书面上的知识变为自己的知识。

实训心得：导游是学问，也是艺术。在我们的这次户外实训课上，我们学到了很多，首先，我认识到理论知识与实际能力是非常重要的，因为在导游过程中，会有许多技巧性的东西存在，比如如何与游客沟通就是最难学会的，但确是最重要的技巧;再次到哟讲解是到哟工作的一项重要内容，在旅游过程中，现场讲解效果如何，在一定程度上反映了一个导游的素质和水平，同时也在很打程度上反映了我们导游队伍的建设，也会影响游客对整个旅游的印象。

下面，我具体地对这次户外实训谈下心得体会，我们这次的导游实训景点分为三个：

第一个景点，在校园讲解的这一块上，同学们的表现都比较好，主要是对自己的学校比较了解，准备的也比较充分，但是我们都有着共同的缺点，就是在讲解时语速在不断的加快，语速在加快，但大脑思维一时还跟不上，就会出现口头禅，这将影响到讲解的效果，你对游客的吸引力也将会降低;其次，老师也在此次校园导游中，以蓝天阁，生态园为例，讲解了园林和古建筑方面的知识，这让我们更好地结合具体事物掌握知识。

第二个景点是八一起义纪念馆，在此次的讲解中，我饿母女首先是听定点导游讲解，结束之后再分组讲解，听完导游的讲解，发现了我们之间的差距，还存在着很多不足，八一起义纪念馆是一个红色旅游区，是一个有着很重要的历史景点，也是我们革命最光荣，最值得几年的地方，但由于我们对历史背景了解不是很多，以致于在导游词的准备反方面不是很充分，再讲解时不能流利的表达出来。在这个环节中没有预想的效果，这也说明了我们更应该认真地去学习，多掌握些历史知识，对我们今后的导游讲解时会有很大的作用。

第三个景点是滕王阁，滕王阁是因为王勃写的一篇文章而名扬天下，这首先就给我们下了一个要求，就要对《滕王阁序》这篇文章要有个初步的了解，在这次的实训中，我们同样的是请这里的点点导游给我们先讲解，虽然同学们都大概知道这些知识，但还是很认真地听她的讲解，这次的实训，汇集了多方面的知识，有历史、人物、山水等等，这就要求我们要有丰富的知识面，对景物的了解也要更深层次，我们吸取了上次在八一起义纪念馆的教训，认真地准备好了导游词，对有些地方进行了现场模拟，可以说，这次的课，效果很不错。

通过这次的导游户外实训，我的确获益匪浅，作为一名导游，当你看到游客投来赞许的目光时，感到多么高兴和自豪，但是同样有着许多酸甜苦辣。

英文的导游词

当有外国友人到来时，大家是否能够用流利的英文为对方介绍中国的各地经典呢?以下是小编收集的两篇关于中国景点的英文导游词，欢迎大家阅读。

篇一：中国天安门

Tian’anmen Rostrum

tian’anmen( the gate of heavenly peace), is located in the center of beijing. it was first built in 1417 and named chengtianmen( the gate of heavenly succession). at the end of the ming dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war. when it was rebuilt under the qing in 1651, it was renamed tian’anmen, and served as the main entrance to the imperial city, the administrative and residential quarters for court officials and retainers. the southern sections of the imperial city wall still stand on both sides of the gate. the tower at the top of the gate is nine-room wide and five –room deep. according to the book of changes, the two numbers nine and five, when combined, symbolize the supreme status of a sovereign.during the ming and qing dynasties, tian’anmen was the place where state ceremonies took place. the most important one of them was the issuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps:

1) the minister of rites would receive the edict in taihedian( hall of supreme harmony), where the emperor was holding his court. the minister would then carry the decree on a yunpan( tray of cloud), and withdraw from the hall via taihemen( gate of supreme harmony)

2) the minister would put the tray in a miniature longting( dragon pavilion). beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via wumen( meridian gate), to tian’anmen gate tower.

3) a courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. the civil and military officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower would prostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decree to the proclaimed.

4) the courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box and lower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. the document would finally be carried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the ministry of rites.

5) the edict, copied on yellow paper, would be made known to the whole country.

such a process was historically recorded as “ imperial edict issued by golden phoenix”.during the ming and qing dynasties tian’anmen was the most important passage. it was this gate that the emperor and his retinue would go through on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities.

篇二：丽江壁画

Ten kilometers (six miles) northwest of Lijiang Old Town, there are several ancient villages, including Baisha, Dayan, Shuhe, Yangxi and Xuesong. There, the invaluable Lijiang Mural is stored, preserved and displayed in 15 venerable temples, such as Juexian, Wande, Guiyi temples and Sanbi Garden. Altogether, the mural used to include more than 200 pieces of fresco. However, hundreds of years of historical vicissitudes have left only 55 pieces in good condition. The most famous frescos are known as Baisha Mural of the Dabaoji (Great Treasure) Palace and the Colored Glaze Temple (Liuli Dian) in the town of Baisha.

Most of the temples were built from the early days of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) to the early Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), and the Lijiang Mural was created at the same time, over the course of about 300 hundred years. In Lijiang, it was an era of rapid economic development, mutual acculturation of multinational culture, and the growth of religions. Accordingly, Lijiang Mural was an artistic representation of this cooperation, communication and progress. The authors of these mural paintings had come from different nations, including the local Naxi Dongba painters; the Taoist painter Zhang from the Central Plain; an Lama artist Guchang; Han painters Ma Xiaoxian and Li Zeng; and many other artists who were unknown to the public

The originality and figures of the mural paintings reflect the different religious cultures and artistic forms of Buddhism, Lamaism, Daoism and the Naxi Dongba religion, as developed in a Naxi school. Therefore, Lijiang Mural is quite different from other frescos. Each painting includes at least one hundred portraits, but perspective is used very well, and the close, middle and establishing images are clear. The various lifelike portraits are not only Buddhas but also ordinary people such as bureaucrats, criminals, tourists and executioners. Many of the scenes and subject matters are drawn from daily life-people are shown fishing, riding horses, weaving, dancing and casting iron. The painters used different methods of portrayal within the different elements of the fresco, such as flesh, garments, jewelry, weapons and many other components. The style of these true-life frescos is rural and unconstrained; the colors are strong and have intense contrast but are also unified. The Lijiang Mural fully demonstrates the superb artistic skills, outstanding creativity and rich imaginations of these excellent craftsmen. The vivid and exact figures, flowing lines, well-defined colors and powerful effects of the exquisite details make the Lijiang Mural not only the rare treasure of art, but also forceful proof of national solidarity and an important source of information for research on national religions, arts and history.

各位旅客，大家好!我是你们的导游赖荣辉，大家可以叫我小赖。这次很荣幸能和大家游览长城。

远远望去，长城像一条巨大无比的长龙。近看，长城一眼望不到头。站在长城上看，一座座烽火台屹立在长城上，像一个永远不会倒的不倒翁。

长城还是古代一项重要的防御工程，从燕国开始修建长城，长城现在已经有2019多年历史了!

关于长城还有一个感人的传说。在修建长城的时候，除了60岁以上的老人不用去修建长城，其它的青年都得去修建长城。苏州书生范喜良，为了逃避官府的追捕，不得不四处躲藏。有一次，他逃到了孟家花园，无意中碰到了孟姜女。孟姜女是一个聪明美丽的姑娘，她和父母便一起把范喜良藏了起来。两位老人很喜欢范喜良，就把孟姜女许配给他作了妻子。但是，人有旦夕祸福，天有不测风云，新婚不到三天，范喜良声就被官兵捉走了。后来，孟姜女千里迢迢地来到长城找丈夫。谁知，民工告诉她，范喜良已经死了。她便在长城脚下痛哭，不知哭了多久，只听“轰隆”一声，长城倒了几公里。

旅客们，请不要随地扔垃圾，和在城砖上乱涂乱刻。我们7点在城门集合。

大明湖是济南三大名胜之一。大明湖是一天然湖泊，最早见诸文字在1400多年前北魏郦道元所著《水经注》中，隋唐时名"历水陂"、"莲子湖"，宋时又称"西湖"，金代又称"大明湖"。其水来源于珍珠、濯缨、芙蓉诸泉，有"众泉汇流"之说。"恒雨不涨，久旱不涸"是其一大优点，并具"蛇不见，蛙不鸣"的自然生态之谜。

现今大明湖位于济南旧城区内，公园面积86公顷，湖面46公顷，水深平均2米。"四面荷花三面柳 一城山色半城湖"是她风景特色的写照。湖上鸢飞鱼跃，画舫穿行，岸边繁花似锦，游人如织。

湖畔有历下亭、铁公祠、南丰祠、汇波楼、北极庙和遐园等多处名胜古迹，其中历下亭、铁公祠为市级文物保护单位。

时光如梭，白驹过隙之间，又将宣告结束。慕然回首我已在导游行业度过了3个年头，似乎一直以来我也只是在不断地前进，从没有回过头来做工作总结。一切所取得的成就自然也不知是缘何而来?

时至岁末，今天难得有时间，我决定静下心来，好好写一篇工作总结，回顾一下自己这三年来的成败史。

首 先在工作总结中我要谈到的是兴趣爱好，看过《疯狂的赛车》这部电影的人应该知道这样一句台词“干一行爱一行”，其实此话一点不假，起初做导游也是我个人的 兴趣爱好，我这人喜欢旅游，也喜欢和别人去交流，因此我感觉导游是我比较喜欢的职业，只有你喜欢了你才能将其做好，所以在这三年的导游工作中，无论遇到什 么艰辛与磨难，我都没有动摇过自己做导游的梦想，自然我也就感觉这些磨难才能让我真正的感觉到做导游的乐趣。

其次在工作总结中我要谈到的 是学习，一直以来我都是这样比喻导游的，我认为导游就是一个历史知识的百科全书，我们的职责就是为游客提供详尽的历史知识，这样一来我们就要保证自己要时 刻的去学习新的知识，学习党的各项政治政策、经济政策、学习党在新的历史时期的主要理论，用来武装自己的头脑，在思想上紧跟形势，努力是自己成为具有优秀 道德品质，高尚职业情操、遵纪守法，尽职尽责的导游员。积极参加省市旅游局组织的培训班，认真学习导游知识、导游业务;业余时间细心学习《汉语言文学知 识》、历史地理文化知识、《心理学》、《公共关系学》、《政策法规》，认真阅读相关的经济知识、社会知识、旅游知识，在学习中坚持勤动眼，大量的阅读有关 景区、景点的资料和有关风光民情的书籍;勤动手，把读到看到的相关资料、甲篇名作、经典名句都分类整理，以丰富自己的学识，增加自己的见闻。

最 后在此次的工作总结中我要为大家分享一点我的带团经验。多沟通、交朋友。沟通要从了解做起，旅游者的性格大致分为两大类：外向型、内向型。外向型的活泼、 爱交际、喜讲话、多点子、热心肠，另一面又急躁、好动、好胜、散漫，这类人好沟通，但不稳定。内向型的稳重、冷静、有主见、情绪稳定，另一面少言、孤傲、 忧郁，这类人不易沟通，但却很重感情，一但认可你不会轻易改变。作为导游要通过观察、交流了解游客，正确的区分客人的性格类型，采用灵活的方法，因人而 异，适时适宜的进行沟通，随时观察游客的情绪变化，及时调整策略方法，始终保持和谐欢乐的团队气氛。在旅游活动中，导游和旅游者不仅是服务与被服务的关 系，更是合作伙伴，只有游客的通力合作，旅游活动才能顺利进行并达到良好的效果。为此，一个很好的方法就是导游和游客真诚的交朋友。交朋友要从尊重对方做 起，把主动服务、真诚服务、热心服务、周到服务贯彻始终，从小事做起，与细微处显真诚。和游客交朋友，要有一颗平常的心态和包容的心态，和游客建立平等的 关系，不能厚此薄彼;导游员和游客相处时不要争强好胜，满足一时的虚荣，作嘴巴上的胜利者，要保持融洽的气氛，建立“君子”式的朋友关系。

以上内容就是我这三年来的工作总结，虽然写到的并不是很多，但是我觉得要想把导游做好就必须先学会做人，导游其实是一份颇具内涵的工作，更多的是重在自身的修养。

北陵又称清昭陵，是清朝第二代的开国君主，太宗皇太极以及孝端文皇后的陵墓，占地面积18万平方米，位于沈阳古城北约十华里，因此也称“北陵”，是清初“关外三陵”中规模最大、气势最宏伟的一座。是清代皇家陵寝和现代园林合一的游览胜地。

昭陵由南至北，依次为分前、中、后三个部分组成。

前部在缭墙外。参道两侧有华表、石狮、更衣亭等，而正中是牌楼。牌楼是前部主体建筑，是由青石建成，四柱三层，雕刻得玲珑剔透，精美无双，为罕见的艺术珍品。

中部，从正红门到方城，正红门为缭墙的正南门，层楼高耸，十分庄严，而其两翼所装饰的五色琉璃蟠龙壁，造形生动，引人注目。碑亭与正红门相对，为颂扬墓主而建，里面所竖碑称“昭陵神、功圣德碑”。

后部，是方城、月牙城和宝城，这是陵寝的主体。它建造得如同城池一般，位于缭墙，仿佛是城中之城。隆恩殿居于方城中心，前有隆恩门，后有明楼，左右有配殿，四隅有角楼，犹如众星拱月一般，故显得异常雄伟。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花岗岩台阶为底座，以金光闪闪的黄琉璃瓦为屋顶，再加上画栋雕梁、金匾红墙，显得异常华丽。隆恩殿后经过明楼，到达宝城。宝城在方城北端，为月牙形。宝城又称宝顶。登上宝顶，向四下一望，绿树环合，景色清幽，宛若置身于城市山林中，一种恬适之感油然而生。

陵园内古松参天，草木葱茏，湖水荡漾，楼殿威严，金瓦夺目，自然景观千姿百态，五彩缤纷，其中芳秀园是北陵公园的园中园，种植了近200种植物，四季分呈，各具特色。初春樱花盛开，满园飘香；盛夏荷花竞放，柳浪闻莺；深秋满山红叶，层林尽染；寒冬银装素裹，苍松挺拔。纵观整个园林，春有花，夏有阴，秋有果，冬有青，奇花异石，小桥流水，颇有江南之秀。

北陵还拥有30万平方米的人工湖水面，夏天碧波荡漾，柳岸成荫，乘坐脚踏船、快艇观光游玩，泛舟湖上，别有一番情趣。

北陵的另一特色是漫漫数里的古松群。现存古松二千余棵，松龄达三百多年，摇曳挺拔，参天敝日。这些苍翠的陵松在金瓦红墙中构成昭陵又一壮丽景观，其中的“神树”、“凤凰树”、“夫妻树”、“姐妹树”、“龟树”等更是别具特色。

沈阳北陵（昭陵）古老的历史、神秘的皇陵、千姿百态的自然景观，成为数以万计的中外游客为之心旷神怡、流连忘返的浏览胜地。

我荣幸的成为的员工。在这一年中，很感谢单位领导不断给我学习历练的机会，使我从一个刚走出校园的学生慢慢掌握学习实践经验和知识;同时在同事的帮助关怀下，也使我更快的融入了郑州黄河风景名胜区这个大集体。现将一年的工作做一个简要总结。

刚到景区的第一天，是很炎热的一天。在领导的带领下我来到了景区游客服务中心，我光荣的成为了一名景区导游员。导游的主要职责是安排游览活动。根据旅游接待计划合理安排团队在景区游览活动。做好接待工作。具体落实团队在当地的食、住、行、游、购。娱等各项服务;最重要的就是导游讲解。负责团队在景区参观游览中的导游讲解。所以作为一名导游首先就是要熟悉景区的概况，领导和同事为我找来了景区的简介和导游词，但由于当时对景区的印象还停留在学生时代的游玩印象，第二天我就按照同事说的方法拿着导游词在景区里面熟悉每一个景点，同时结合导游词更深一步的了解各个景点。用这种方法很快了解了游览景区的路线，导游词也记住了大部分。第二个月我就开始单独接待导游，当然刚开始导游还是很紧张也出了很多的小错误，不过在实践中寻找不足、在实践中不断学习。慢慢的我也成为了景区一名合格的导游员。

某某年某月中旬，管委会领导为我们所有旅游的员工组织了一次拓展训练活动，这次的拓展训练我会一生铭记。在这次拓展中我和更多的同事有了更多的接触，也让我更快的融入到了集体当中。同时通

过拓展我也学到了很多平时接触不到的知识。同时我也被抽调到考核培训组协助收集整理关于景区的考核培训手册。在这期间我的写作能力大大提升，同时也学到了很多关于文字整理的技巧和宝贵经验。

20某某年对我是一个跨越的一年，由于景区的体制改革和人事变动，我从游客服务中心来到了市场拓展中心工作。在市场拓展中心我主要负责的旅行社和媒体记者联系的工作。刚到市场拓展中心有很多工作都不熟悉，在郝处的耐心指导下和同事的帮助下，自己才能很快的投入到工作其中。在市场拓展中心虽然忙碌但是很有乐趣，有更多与外界接触的机会当然我的交际能力也得到了很大的提升。

在这一年的工作中，我在思想方面也从刚出校门的莽撞天真慢慢的学会耐心、细心、恒心。做事情之前学会分析，在实践过程中才会避免很多不必要的问题。虽然在这一年的工作中我学到了很多，但是在以后的工作中我还要继续再接再厉，让自己在岗位上做的更好。

旅游航空服务公司的导游：

你们好!

我在去年暑假参加了大连的旅游团。来到美丽的大连，得到了旅行社导游热情、周到、耐心地接待，他对我们吃、住、行、游、购、娱都安排得非常周到、贴心，让我们真切感受到了“在家千日好，出门也不难”。我们非常满意导游的工作，特写信以表谢意。

导游见到我们后，不但赠送了我们一份精致的纪念品，还特别为我们准备了精彩的节目，幽默风趣的开场白让我们在笑声中把全身的疲惫抛到了九霄云外，大家在瞬间放松了心情。在导游的带领下,我们在酒店吃了早餐，早餐也挺好的，还有水果品尝。用完餐我们上车赶路，他还担心地问我们吃得习惯吗?我们听了心里都是热乎乎的。后来每次吃饭的时候就能看到导游跑前跑后张罗着，他真诚、热心温暖着我们。在他的带领下，我们游玩很多景点，观看了精彩的四维电影。导游专业的介绍和引导，让我们大开眼界，美丽的风景和动人的传说让我们流连忘返。在车上，大连的文化、历史、民俗风情、特色物产在他的嘴中说出来就是动人的故事，格外引人入胜，让我们在开心中也慢慢地认识了大连。每到一处，导游始终和我们大家在一起，一路上任劳任怨，永远都把游客人身利益放在第一位，他也跟我们说过，他不仅要做一个称职的导游，还要做一个有感情的导游。

他是优秀的导游代表，他向我们导游、讲解、传播大连文化，他把大连最美丽的一面展现给了我们，让我们从这次旅游中再次认识了大连，给我们留下了深刻的印象。感谢旅行社为我们派出了这么优秀的导游。

尊敬的游客，大家好，欢迎来到长城！我是导游姚一品，很高兴认识大家，祝大家玩得开心。在参观之前，我提醒大家注意安全，在游览过程中要保护环境卫生。我们现在来到了长城脚下了。长城被誉为“世界第一奇迹之一”，它东起山海关，西到嘉峪关，全程一万三千多里。看！这就是八达岭长城，它高大坚固。我为大家来介绍句名言吧！不到长城非好汉。—————（毛泽东）。下面我来介绍一下长城是用什么造的吧！长城是用条石，方砖造的。我们的长城非常的宽，五六匹马可以共行呢。关于长城还有一个感人的故事呢，名字叫做《孟姜女哭长城》。从前有一个美丽的当官人家的小姐，因为秦始皇抓了全国的男人为他造长城，一个男子不得不从自家逃了出来，他逃到了孟姜女家，孟姜女的父亲问他叫什么，男子告诉他们他叫范喜良。孟姜女的父亲觉得范喜良很有才华，就把孟姜女许配给了他。可是没过多久范喜良被抓走了。过了好久，孟姜女见丈夫还没有回来，就去长城找他，可是得知丈夫已经死后的孟姜女差点昏死过去。她在长城边上哭了五天五夜，长城一下子到了，露出了她丈夫的尸骨，孟姜女埋了丈夫的尸骨，这个故事就这样结束了。我们今天的游程到这里就结束了，最后祝大家玩得开心、愉快。

英文导游词结尾参考

导游即引导游览，让游客感受山水之美，并且在这个过程中给予游客食、宿、行等各方面帮助，并解决旅游途中可能出现问题的人。导游分为中文导游和外语导游，英文叫TourGuide或Guide。在我国导游人员必须经过全国导游人员资格考试以后才能够从业。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于英文导游词结尾，方便大家阅读与鉴赏!

英文导游词结尾1

Little meng thanks everybodys all the way support to my job andunderstands that also in here.

Hope that everybody gets chance to come to Dalian again, small Meng and mylocation (所在)__ travel service will be that you provide (提供)the service usingmore well.

Wish everybodys returning journey all smooth God-speed finally!

英文导游词结尾2

That trip to Dalian to master of here will have been over.

Believe in more of Dalian public square , big of greenbelt area, cleanappearance of a city and Euro-style city construction are stayed by you deeplyimpression, keeps an incense especially among the Dalian seafood lip and toothdefinitely as early as you.

英文导游词结尾3

Owing to lack of time, todays visit is over now.

Thanks for your cooperation.

I do hope you enjoyed todays tour.

Have a good rest.

See you tommorrow.

Thanks for your cooperation.

Today is the last day of the tour.

We spent a happy days together.

I do hope the tour is rewarding and enjoyable.

Wish you pleasant journey home and good health.

I introduced over, hope you all have a happy trip

英文导游词结尾4

Ladies and gentlemen, we are expected to back __x in __x minutes, theterninal of this journey.

Id like to express my grateful to every body for your kindly cooperationduring the journey.

I spend a very nice time with in the past __ days.

英文导游词结尾5

After 20 years of development and construction, the Tianzhu Mountain is thedevelopment of the eight scenic areas, open six scenic spots and touristfacilities has greatly improved the visibility and Tianzhu Mountain growingreputation, Tianzhu Mountain to the number of tourists has increased, the homeand about 800,000 passengers.

Tianzhu Mountain is no longer Mr.

Yu described a "lonely Tianzhu Mountain", the tourism economy of our countyand enriching Buried Hill County of the pillar industries.

英文导游词结尾6

The tall building we are now passing is the gate of military prowess, theback door of the Palace Museum.

Our visit is now drawing to a conclusion but the architectures of thePalace are not .

On the other side of the road is the 43-meter-hign Charcoal Hill ,providing natural protection for the Forbidden City.

This was also an embodiment of China` s construction style-putting a poolin the front and a hill in the rear.

Now let` s climb up to Wanchun (Everlasting Springs ) Pavillion where we`ll have a great view of the Palace Museum.

英文导游词结尾7

On the four walls inside the pavilion, colorful murals are painted, thetheme of which is the images of 16 Arhats and 2 Ming Dynasty Emperors, which arethe earliest subjects of Buddhism.

On he murals, 2 m high Arhats with 3 heads and 4 arms are extremelylifelike and Ming Emperors on the four walls are full of power and grandeur.

On the upper part of the murals, there are mountains, forest, cloud andriver, while on the lower part, there are paintings of secular themes with vividand natural lines, which embody the superb the skill and arts of painting ofancient Buddhism in China.

大家好：

这里就是历史悠久的古长城，你们看，这牌坊上面写着四个字，那就是“雄镇东南”。让我们走过这牌坊，就会看见一块石碑，上面写着“江南长城，民族瑰宝”。因为，古城除了用了防御之外，还兼具防洪的作用，所以说它是民族瑰宝。

接下来就是一百九十八级的好汉坡，上了好汉坡，就是景色这方独好的顾景楼。

在顾景楼上看风景，的确对得起这样的好名字，远处的巾山塔，近处的东湖组成了一幅图画，慢慢描绘而成。

从顾景楼再向前一段路，就是百步峻，传说由于这一带过于险，唐代大将尉迟恭便指挥军民筑城到此，可惜没有成功。

过了险要的百步峻，便是长城东段的最高点——白云楼。而今，看来了高山大川的人们，在白云楼下却看不到一丝云彩的缭绕。其实，白云楼是那么美丽，云彩在上面盘绕。

白云楼向下便是望天台，这个天坛是元末时期第一个造反的方国珍建造的，在天坛中，有一块汉白玉，是回音石，站在这里，还能听见回音呢!

在望天台下面，便是烟霞阁，每当夕阳西下，霞光映射，水气如烟，因此而得名。

再沿山而下，就是朝天门瓮城了。它在军事上的作用是：诱敌深入，关门打狗。在生活中，可防洪，当洪水来时，弧形的外侧减少了洪水的冲击力。这种设计，在全古城墙中，十分罕见。

长城是一个名胜古迹，更是临海人的骄傲!

Добро пожаловать в город нанкин, где всегда есть "Шесть династий цзяочжоу,цзиньлин императорской области" достопримечательности. я гид из средней бригадыпровинции цзянсу _ Все могут звать меня _ гид, или маленький. рядом со мной этотводитель. мастер, его техника вождения очень хорошо, будьте уверены. надеюсь,что в ближайшие дни мы с вами сможем совершить прекрасную поездку в нанкин.Нанкин - один из семи древних столиц китая. в Восточном предместье сушёная горас черепом человека, что доказывает, что 350 тысяч лет назад, были следы"нанкинских обезьян". с начала династии дун у цзянду в 229 г. нашей эры нанкиндесять раз стал Киото, оставив богатое историческое и культурное наследие.нанкин географический район, богатые материальными ресурсами, находится в районе? золотого Треугольника? Янцзы, является важным городом в региональной экономикеКитая. нанкинский внешний транспорт широко известен и представляет собойтрехмерную транспортную систему и сеть для воздушных, шоссейных, железнодорожныхи речных перевозок. нанкин, горы кольцо воды, лук, клетки и юй, город шаньшуйлеса слились в одно целое, природа пейзаж долго славится. Природа одарилананкина живописными горами, сохранившими здесь свою славную культуру. Г - н Суньчжуншань в знаменитых словах рассказал о красоте нанкина: "здесь есть горы, естьравнины, есть глубины, в трех крупнейших городах мира также искренне труднонайти эту достопримечательность". на подножии горы чжуншань, мин Сяолинь,расположенная на подножии горы чуньшань, расположена в зелено - зеленом золотомхолме и имеет великолепное расположение. памятники тайпинского царства, огромныйдворец. в нескольких десятках мавзолей династии Южная династия получила большоемастерство, которое можно назвать гигантской системой, национальной ценностью.нершелита (храм Цися), великолепная фигура, стройная, великолепная, великолепнаядекоративная, это редкость из имеющихся в нашей стране каменных башен.

президентский дворец, мемориальный парк павших героев юйхуатая,мемориальный музей соотечественников, погибших в результате массовых убийств вНанкине, которые были совершены против японской армии в китае, мемориальныймузей в новой деревне мэйюань и мемориал победы в переправу являютсяисторическими свидетельствами демократической революции в нашей стране. озеросюаньюй, три кольца воды, с одной стороны, рядом с городом, сюфэн тайфэн тенибашни, Бибо, можно назвать "золотой Жемчужиной". озеро моуны, содержиттрогательные и печальные легенды, озеро свет тени, цветочный коконник, изящный,изысканный и открытый. особенность нанкина известна как китайская технологияпарча "живые окаменелости" облака и "сокровище нации" Дождь камень, сталпредставителем Нанкинского туристического товара. вкусные закуски цинь Хуай исолёная утка широко известны во всем мире. в этот день нанкин, одновременно ссовременной вежливой экономикой, является красивым пейзажем с красивыми горами,живущими на драконьих досках, город хуаньхуань дворец дворец, уличные структуры,сад сад сад сад сад сад, зеленая площадь... вместе построили красочный альбом,слитый в одно целое горными и водными лесами, и продемонстрировали уникальноеочарование "зеленой древности, города культуры". Говоря о нашем Нанкине,приходится упомянуть четыре конкретных продукта, которые соответствуют ? есть?,? пить?, ? играть? и ? одеваться?: соленая утка, чай с дождями, камни и облака.Долгая история родила нанкин богатейшие туристические ресурсы, восток от горычжуншань пейзаж области, в том числе в горах, мин Сяолинь, храм линьгу ибазальту озеро, запад и Каменный город пейзаж в качестве точки зрения, к югузнаменитый пейзаж цинь Хуай является основным хитом, на севере вдоль реки пейзажобласти, в том числе мост Янцзы, просмотр Реки Лу, храм Цзинхай и другиедостопримечательности. нанкин, в котором собраны горы, вода, город и вэнь, игоры, и горы, и горы, и горы, и горы, и горы, и горы, и горы, и горы, и тучи, ивеликие, и великие, и большие, и большие, и большие, и большие, и большие, ибольшие, и большие, и большие, и большие, и большие, и большие.

长城英文导游词

dear visitors:

hello everybody! now our automobile is going on the badaling highway,must enter the badaling scenic area immediately which soon visits.front that mountain is the jundu, the badaling great wall occupies onthis mountain. in the spring and autumn period warring states time,our country ancient times the people on already started to constructthe great wall, at that time the feudal lord strove for hegemony, inorder to protect own territory not to encroach, therefore hasconstructed the great wall in abundance in respective boundary, wascalled mutually guards against the great wall.

but our country once appeared three to construct the great wall thepeak, respectively was the qin great wall, the chinese great wall,bright great wall. chin shihhuang in 221 b.c. unified area south ofyellow river, has established the qin dynasty, in order to strengthenthe rule north, defends nomads invasion, therefore will send thesenior general to hoodwink 恬 300,000 armies and very many laborforces the original north swallow, zhao, the qin great wall haslinked, and performed to expand, the lasted 9 years constructed westnear 洮 east to be continuous wan li to liaodong the great wall, thisalso will be in the chinese history the together great wall. to thehan dynasty, martial emperor of han dynasty also was for strengthenthe defense, "was not called hu madu the yin", has constructed anearly 20,000 mile great wall, simultaneously this also has protectedthe new development silk road, the chinese great wall is the qin greatwall together the front position and the defense line, west itxinjiang, east arrived liaodong, was in the chinese history constructsthe great wall longest dynasty. but the bright great wall is in thechinese history constructs the great wall the high point, the projectis big, essence of the technical is unique. same year zhu yuanzhangestablished ming dynasty in the unification nation in the process, hasaccepted "gao zhuqiang, guang jiliang, slow name king" suggestion. atthat time yuan dynasty although already perished, but also ismaintaining the quite complete military power, in addition graduallyrises nuzhen races unceasing invasion, therefore starts to constructthe great wall. the ming dynasty large-scale constructed the greatwall to achieve 18 were next many, only then basically has last yearsfinished to the ming dynasty, east nearby liaoning dandong yalurivers hushan, west to gansu jiayuguans bright great wall span 6,350kilometers. the bright great wall has three characteristics, buildsthe construction completely, manages the consummation, the layout isstrict. but we saw today the badaling great wall is a bright greatwalls part. but great wall in our country ancient times mostprimitive goal although is the defense, but at the same time it alsoplayed other roles. first is the military function, the second pieceis the economical function, it not only promoted the development andthe northern border economy development which opens up wasteland,moreover also is the area south of yellow river common people enjoys agood and prosperous life, third promoted various nationalitiesfusion. in addition, it has also protected the communication andpromoted the to foreign countries opening up. what is worthmentioning, in our country ancient times, not only only has thesethree time constructs the great wall the experience, according to thestatistics, in about in , successively some more than 20 feudallords country and the feudal dynasty all has constructed the greatwall, some people have made the sketchy computation, if the great wallwill rebuild together the height 5 meters, the depth 1 meter big wall,will many circle the earth 10 many all to have the wealth. famousfolklore: the beacon-fire play feudal lord and meng jiangnyu cry greatwall also is occurs in the great wall. now, the great wall afterpasses through several time repairs and maintains, basically restoredthe former appearance, is included in 1987 by the united nationseducational, scientific and cultural organization "world cultureinheritance name list", moreover it or now in world longest defensivecity wall! proliferated the our country 16 areas, the span hasachieved 10. 80,000 miles.

we passed through a moment ago the road, took place in yu guangou.guan gou is the mt. yanshan sierra and jundu sierra junction meetingplace, south changping area nankouzhen, northwest to yanqing countybadaling great walls area just outside the city gate, span 40 miles.is the area south of yellow river area leads to northwest plateau thepharynx and larynx important highway. the ming dynasty has arrangedfour defense lines in here, respectively is the nankou pass, occupiesthe commonplace pass, on closes, badaling. folds on the green jademountain in guan gouzhong, once had jin dynasty famous yanjing one ofeight scenery: occupies commonplace folds the green jade, what a pitynow the landscape already no longer existed.

we saw a moment ago that railroad was designs the construction by ourchinese the first railroad, designs peking-kalgan line by zhantianyou. because badaling area topography complex, the technicaldifficulty are very many, therefore zhan tianyou designs the personfont railroad, the success solved the train not to be able directly toclimb and the curve difficult problem, but made a connection longreaches 1,091 meters tunnels also to sigh the chinese and foreignpublic figure the clothing. now the bronze statue which sets up in theblack dragon bridge train station is zhan tianyou, but also has themonument.

closes the ditch because of to occupy the commonplace pass but to befamous, we may see front the grand construction occupies thecommonplace pass, its name origins from the qin dynasty, to chinshihhuang moves "the commonplace person" in here to live thereforeacquires fame. in the area inside the great wall, some famous whitemarble shitai, it is yuan dai as soon as has sat the streettower, above originally has three tibet type pagoda, destroyed in theafterwards earthquake. the ming dynasty in the original position ] hasestablished the taian temple, but has been destroyed in the kangxidynasty, only leaves behind now us to see the column foundation andlooks the column. baiyu shitaithe area has 310 square meter under ticket gate onto engrave has the lion, the elephant, the weird creature, relief andso on jin chiniao, separately represented the buddhism dense ancestor fivesides five buddhas place to ride, but also had tianlongbabu toprotect buddhist law the deity the relief. on the endophragm also hadthe four great heavenly gods relief and the god beastly design, theticket goes against also covers entirely daturas pattern, in theflower has engraved has the image of buddha, altogether 2,215. alsosome six kind of languages engrave "tuoluonepal after incantation" and "make towermerit to record", these all are yuan dai artistic high-quality goods,has the very high artistic value.

the badaling great wall is in the bright great walls outstandingrepresentative, because here extends in all directions, thereforebecomes badaling. possibly everybody can ask that, why has to speakthe great wall to construct in here? actually this mainly is becauseof the badaling area important geographical position. it not only isguarding the bright imperial tomb, moreover also is beijingsnorthwest front door.

the badaling great wall is in the history many significant eventstestimonies, for example the dreary queen mother patrols good fortune, yuan taizuenters the pass, west empress dowager cixi runs away and so on,badaling all is after all the road. speaks of here, but also somestory must say for everybody: is located closes the east end gateroadside, some megalith, the fable the eight power expeditionary forceattacked into beijing in 1900, cixi runs away in the west on the waypasses through here, once stood in this stone other day looks thenational capital, therefore this stone on is also called looks thebeijing stone. but present this stone already not that highlighted.

some speech everybody certainly knew that, not to great wall non- realman. introduced a moment ago that many landscape, you are certainlyanxious want to arrive the scenic area to tour, does not use theworry, you also had to become the real man immediately. good, here isthe famous badaling great wall distant place is the grand scenery, butdownward looked is the great wall important constituent old man city,he generally all constructs on the strategic in position keycommunication line. between old man city two is distanced 63.9 meters,the west gate inscribed horizontal tablet: key to defense of thenorth, i already have said in front. the east gate inscribedhorizontal tablet is: occupies the commonplace outside town, themeaning occupies a commonplace outside the passes strategic place. nowwe looked to the right release that, is ascending chengkou the southside to exhibit a cannon, named: invincible might general. ischong zhen year the manufacture.

the badaling great wall has three two walls compositions, what isthree two walls? now lets me give everybody to explain, threerespectively are the tower on a city wall, the enemy tower, tower on acity wall structure is extremely simple, only is the officers andsoldiers which guards evades the cold the place. that enemy towerstructure relative wants complex somewhat, divides into two, the lowerlevel is by the field, the well, returns, and so on the glyphcomposes, the upper formation has the crenel and looks the hole isobserves the military situation and the archery uses, therefore herealso has defends enemys function.

under arrived the beacon tower, also is called the beacon-fire, wolfyantai. is disagrees the great wall connected independentconstruction. once the enemy attack, lights the beacon-firenotification military situation, the ancient rewards the smoke whichthe daytime lights to be called beacon-fire, the evening is called the flint.ming dynasty time, but also has made the strict stipulation to thebeacon-fire and enemys relations that, enemy hundred, burn a smokeartillery; five caucasians, burn two smoke two artillery; abovethousand people, three smoke three artillery; above 5,000 people, foursmoke four artillery; above ten thousand people, five smoke fiveartillery. on through this way, in the border pass military situationcan the rapid transmission palace wall imperial palace.

said three, under on said next two walls. the great wall flank tallwall is called 牒 the wall, has the crenel is uses for to defend theenemy. but the inside insufficient meter high is called the daughterwall, also is called the space wall. in most starts the great wallinside is does not have the daughter wall, but frequently some peoplecan fall down the cliff, therefore has constructed this wall. each notfar has a small drainage in the great wall lower part of wall place,rainy day time by spits the tap to outside to drain water, in order toavoid the water washes out the city wall. but inside great walls walluses the stone block to cast, outside builds the brick, again spreadsout the flagstone in above, thus causes the building to be extremelyreliable!

亳州英文导游词

Bozhou City in North China border, the southern tip of the Huanghuai Plains. Jin Jianghuai South, the North hope the Yellow River, is the state-level historical and cultural city, Chinas outstanding tourist city and opening up city.

Bozhou City area of 8522.58 square kilometers, exempted Guoyang, Mengcheng, Lixin County, and three Qiaocheng Qu, the citys total population of 5.34 million people.

. May 2019, the State Council approved a level Bozhou City, exempted Guoyang, Mengcheng, Lixin County, and three Qiaocheng Qu, land area of 8522.58 square kilometers, accounting for the provinces total area of 6.08 percent; farmland 60. 190,000 hectares. The citys population of 5.3002 million, of which 82,000 ethnic minority people. Bozhou across longitude 115 ° 53 ~ 116 ° 49, latitude 32 ° 51 ~ 35 ° 05, about 150 km and a width of 90 km. Habitat jurisdiction and the Yellow River burst connected to a fan-shaped, lying flat, with only the eastern part of Yongsan, Shi Gong Shan, Qi Shan, Langshan, double-lock for more than 10 such as the limestone residue Qiu distribution throughout the Northwest Bozhou topography, natural ground to l/9000 Micro-dumping gradient to the southeast. Because of the river winding past the Yellow River and cutting changes in the South Pan-impact form of plain Kong, Singapore, dish-and low-lying land distribution, the topography of ups and downs, a "Ohira small injustice," the geomorphological features. Temperate climate in the citys southern edge, a semi-Wenrun temperate climate, there are obviously transitional characteristics, the average temperature 14.7 ℃,

the average duration of bright sunshine 2320 hours, an average of 216 days frost-free period, an average of 822 mm of precipitation. Area rivers are the Huaihe River water system. Wohe rivers are the main trunk stream, Fei River West River, Huai River Mainz, beifei he, QIAN He, and so on.

Bozhou City, a major mineral resources of coal, quartz stone, limestone, dolomite, clay and animal resources are foxes, badgers, Huang You, woodpeckers, owls, Lusi, Li Huang, a snake, scorpion, frog, carp, crucian carp, mandarinfish, eel, eels , Shrimp, aquatic plants are lotus root, turbot, wild rice stem, Gorgon Fruit, Reed, Po, a Chinese herbal medicines peony, chrysanthemum, Sangpi, pollen, bellflower, such as more than 400 species of honeysuckle. Specialties are Furui Gong wine, TGP, paulownia, Mansudae Yaozhen, paper-cut. Cheng Tang tomb relics have, Hua Um, spent Xilou, the ancient underpass, ethics in the Palace, Sang Lin, Cao Cao Temple, Cao Pi Temple, spent the Chinese Taiwan chapter.

Bozhou has a long history and a long history and ancient culture of the Chinese nation is the birthplace of one. On the old days, "Bo" and an ancient Yuzhou, Cheng Tang诸侯for when living in this. "Millimetres" Writing was "thin." "History Geography" Note: "millimetres with the thin." "Historical Records" set: "Since the lease to move eight Cheng Tang, Tang before the Habitat millimetres." Has on several occasions to move the capital by the people will have the soup and collectively referred to as "Bo", including South millimetres (now the south of Shangqiu in Henan Province, north of Bozhou in Anhui), North millimetres (Shandong Caoxian this area), West millimetres (this area in Henan Yanshi ). Now the Bozhou, it millimetres of South Metro. Zhou Dynasty, said here "coke." Qin unified China, the county system, Qiao home in this county, under the Dangshan County. Qinmo Sheng Chen, WU Guang-Ze in the rural uprising, because from time to the north of the Pengcheng, to occupy Qiao County. Western Han Dynasty, Yu Qiao County under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Zhouci Shi Peijun. Eastern Han Dynasty, Peijun to Peiguo. Jianan the end, out of a home Peiguo Qiao County, Cao Cao Qiao County to the vicinity of the base, the military and economic expansion on its own strength. Qiao Cao Cao in the county, such as implementation of Cultivation, vigorously carry out "Juntun," "Man Tuen," Qiao county region to promote the development of agricultural production and the growth of economic strength.

Wong Wei Wendi early 2019 (22 l), Qiao was called "Capital", and Xuchang, Changan, Luoyang, and ye are called 5. Zhengshi four years the Northern Wei Dynasty (507) Purchase South Yanzhou. The first year of an elephant Northern Zhou (579),

Yanzhou is located in the South because of ancient Near South millimetres temporary, the "ancient South millimetres away from the name of the state to" change the South for the Bozhou Yanzhou, the name of Bozhou only see this.

Sui and Tang Dynasties period, changed its name several times, or Bozhou, or Qiao County. Early Ming, Bozhou, down to the county, under the Yingzhou City. Hongzhi nine years (1496), millimetres County also upgraded the state. The early Qing Dynasty, under the Bozhou Gangnam province Fengyang House. Kangxi 2019 (1667), designated as Gangnam province of Jiangsu, Anhui, the two Buzheng Shi Division. In the first year (1912) Bozhou to millimetres County. In 37 (1948) in August the establishment of Bozhou City, in February 1949 city and county merged to restore millimetres County formed, Li Fuyang Civil Administration. March 1986 dismantling millimetres County built Bozhou City, and its affiliation with the same area. February 1998 directly to the provincial jurisdiction. May 2019-level to the establishment of Bozhou City.

Bozhou-wide cross-east longitude 115 ° 53 ~ 116 ° 49, latitude 32 ° 51 ~ 35 ° 05, a long, Dongnanxibei syncline, about 150 km and a width of 90 km. Habitat jurisdiction and the Yellow River to burst fan attached to a plain, is flat, with only the eastern part of Yongsan, Shi Gong Shan, Qi Shan, Langshan, double-lock for more than 10 such as the limestone residue Qiu distribution throughout the Bozhou terrain northwest and southeast high-low To 1 / 9000 of natural gradient to the ground southeast of micro-dumping.

Northwest Qiaocheng Qu Zhan floor topography highest, 42.5 meters above sea level; Lixin County, southeast of outreach to the minimum southern ditch, 22 meters above sea level, the relative gap between 20.5 meters. Because of the river winding past the Yellow River and cutting changes in the South Pan-impact form of plain Kong, Singapore, dish-and low-lying land distribution, a "Ohira small injustice," the geomorphological features. Jiang soil is mainly black sand, followed by the influx of soil, brown earth soil type, soil and a small amount of lime in the vortex, kept the hills surrounding counties distribution.

Temperate climate in the citys southern edge, a semi-Wenrun temperate climate, marked the transitional characteristics, mainly for the monsoon Obviously, a mild climate, sufficient light, moderate rainfall, a long frost-free period, four distinct seasons, spring temperature changes, Yu Xia concentrated, Qiugaoqishuang, long and dry winter. Because of the climate of transition, resulting in frequent confrontation and well-being of air masses, the weather changes, annual precipitation, the citys historical average temperature 14.7 ℃, the average duration of bright sunshine 2320 hours, an average of 216 days frost-free period, the average annual rainfall of 822 mm.

Bozhou City common disastrous weather is dry, floods, high winds, hail, Ganre Feng, low temperature, frost, and so on. Drought, waterlogging is the most important natural disasters. ?

Area rivers are theHuaihe River water system. Wohe rivers are the main trunk stream, Fei River West River, Huai River Mainz, beifei he, QIAN He, and so on. Qiao Chengqu Wohe since the Immigration wandering the town, flows through the southeast Guoyang County Mengcheng County, moved to the village to collect exit Huaiyuan County, 173 km in length, the basin area of 4,039 square kilometers; Fei River West River since the Qiaocheng Qu Fei River town entry, Guoyang County, flows through the southeast, to show Gou Zhen from Lixin county in Fengtai, Yingshang County community, in the 123.4 km long, the valley area of 1,871 square kilometers; Mainz Huai River from Lixin County Li Jizhen entry to the east The Lixin County south to exit floor, Zou Mengcheng County in Huaiyuan County, 66 km in length, the drainage area 14 01 square kilometers.

其实导游在很多人眼里并不是有很好的看法，觉得我们导游只知道挣钱，为了挣钱可以不顾一切。可是我觉得很冤枉，导游也是人，也是在靠自己的劳动在挣钱。我们每天早上5点多起来，然后晚上通常是12点以后才能睡觉。连正常得休息时间都没有。第二天还要继续位客人服务。每一次带团都要提着高度的警惕，生怕出任何一点点差错。为了游客的人生财产安全，我们无时无刻的关注着游客得一举一动。有时侯因为一点点小事，游客就会对你发牢骚，指责你甚至说些难听的话。但是作为导游我们不仅不能还口，还要好言相劝，微笑着对他们赔不是。当然团队中也会有客人替我们导游想的，有位客人看见我没吃早餐，竟然还帮我带了早餐。当时我很感动，心里的委屈也就少了一半。我相信，只要我带着用心做事，真诚对人的原则去认真的对待每一位客人，他们会理解我们导游的!

实习是我们大学毕业生必须拥有的一段经历，它使我们在实践中了解社会，让我们学到了很多在课堂上根本就学不到的知识。实习让我认识到，做导游的学问很大、很深。不是随随便便就可以学的来的，象如何安排路线，吃住，面对突发事件如何与游客进行沟通等。这些都要求我们导游懂得。作为一名导游员，业务事一方面，而关键的是态度问题。导游的工作是难度很大，最能锻炼人和最富有挑战的工作。其实在旅行社带团实习过程中，我彷徨过，失望过，受到了一些冤枉得投诉，不公平的指责和批评。但是更多的还是体会到其中的快乐。从中得到更多的教训和启迪。懂得了许许多多做人的真谛，这些都是在学校和书本中学不到的。这次的实习经历对我以后得生活学习有着重大的影响，那些酸甜苦辣使我得到了磨练。我相信，只要我努力，我一定会成功的!