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英文导游词结束语【最新20篇】

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北京恭王府英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4904 字

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Hello, tourists!

Prince Gongs mansion used to be the home of "the most greedy one in allages". Later, Emperor Jiaqing made twenty-four charges and confiscated hishouse. Because the last owner was Prince Gong Aixinjueluo Yijin, it was calledPrince Gongs mansion.

There are two dragon veins in Beijing, one is the central axis of Beijing,the other is the moat. The Palace Museum is located at the head of the centralaxis. Prince Gongqins residence is located at the intersection of the twodragon veins. He Lin once said, "the emperor takes the dragons head, I take thedragons tail.". Although the dragons head is in charge of the overallsituation, it still needs the dragons tail to do great things. &"Listen, HoHo is so ambitious that he deserves to be the first greedy person in allages.";!

There are 9999 bats in Prince Gongqins mansion;. This is not a real bat,but a bat like building. In order to make himself happy, he took the homonym of"Fu" and built 9999 bats;.

When you enter the door, the first thing you see is a huge bat;. This is abat like pond called "Fu Chi";. Rockery and gravel are randomly scattered on theBank of the pool. Around Fuchi, elms are planted. The fruit and leaf of elms arelike copper coins. Whenever the fruit and leaf of copper coins fall into Fuchi,Hexiang will laugh and laugh: & lt; money falling from the sky enters my& lsquo; cornucopia & gt;, and the money on the ground also flows intomy bag. &"Thats true!

We followed the gurgling water of Fuchi and came to a door. This is abeautiful western gate with bright colors and fine workmanship. It is said thatthis is one of his 24 counts. Because this western gate was made after thewestern gate in the royal garden.

After entering the western gate and bypassing the stone carving of "SongziGuanyin", it is the opera garden of the ho family. In front of the play gardenis a garden, with some flowers in the trim bushes. The play "Xiangfei playsbutterfly" in huanzhuge was shot here. Only two places in Beijing are coveredwith green bricks. One is the Taihe hall in the Forbidden City, and the other isthe stage of the ho family. Because the sound amplification effect of greenbrick is very good, singing on the stage does not need any sound amplificationtools. In such a large theater, everyone can hear music, and it is also a greathonor to stand on the stage full of green bricks and sing for the powerfulministers such as he Lu.

Through the well carved Zhulan corridor, you come to the study of he Lin.The study is surrounded by rockery and bamboo groves, quiet and quiet. The wholeGongqin palace is not built with stone bricks. This study is made of a specialkind of bamboo. Its warm in winter and cool in summer. He likes to stayhere.

Out of the study, the magnificent building in front is the main hall — & mdash; where he Lin meets visitors. To get to the main hall, thereis a very special road. There is only one ladder, and then there is a straightand gentle slope. Because he said that in his life, he had suffered only when hewas young, and then he went all the way to the peak of power. We can cross thebottom of the ladder, avoid suffering, and go straight to the top;.

There is a story: when the Empress Dowager of Xiaozhuang was very old andsick, she loved her grandson Emperor Kangxi very much and was very depressed. Heasked Su malagu, his maid, to prepare her pen and paper, and with a stroke ofher pen, she wrote "Fu". After finishing the writing, Xuanye and Su malagu lookat the word "Fu" and are stunned & mdash; & mdash; the word is powerfuland natural. If you look closely, you can see many phrases: more fields, moresons, more talents, more longevity & hellip; & hellip; isnt this thewish of the emperors grandmother? The more Emperor Kangxi saw it, the moresatisfied he was, he ordered people to put the word "Fu" on a huge stone. As aresult, the empress dowager, who had been ill for a long time, soon recovered.Emperor Kangxi was so happy that he decided to pass on this auspicious andauspicious stone from generation to generation, so that the Aixinjueluo familycould prosper from generation to generation.

Unfortunately, when it reached Qianlong, it was stolen out of the palace.This person is he Lin. Now this stone is at the foot of our main hall, onlyshowing the side with the word "Fu". This & quot; blessing & quot; isthe 10th blessing of Prince Gongqins mansion, which means & quot; tenthousand blessings & quot;. He Shen also said with an air: & lt; theemperor is & lsquo; long live & gt; and I am & lsquo; Wanfu >! & gt; later, when Emperor Jiaqing copied his house, he wanted to movethe Fushi back to the palace, but he didnt. He Lin was too cunning. He built abat like Fushan mountain with stones and built a dragon on the left and right ofthe word "Fu", implying that "the Dragon sits on the river and mountain".Emperor Jiaqing didnt want to destroy himself, so he left the stone.

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篇1:英文导游词_景点导游词英文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1746 字

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Changsha, though not nearly as prosperous Hong Kong than atmosphere in Beijing, but still has her own beauty.

Changsha is a beautiful place, there are beautiful as pavilion, love late pavilion. At night, lights, like the stars in the sky, twinkle.

Changsha charactizing a fine spring, spring breeze blow gently. Sunshine in March, the flower is gorgeous. The flower azalea is indescribable.

Summer, known as the "four big stove" one of changsha is hot. Cicada hot straight called "cicadas, cicada," dog hot tongue, floppy chicken wings. No matter how the weather during the day, children come out to play, so they had a hot, cant help but to the sun.

Autumn, the leaves fall, the fruit is ripe, the farmer uncle smile red in the face. The wild goose south, ants and squirrels have in preparation for winter food.

Winter, heavy snow, the children can be happy, because you can snowball fights, make a snowman! Leaves a also have no, many small animals also for the winter. The children are in the warm home looking at the beautiful snow...

Changsha year the four seasons scenery attractive, no matter day or night, she is always a kind face.

Changsha snack is to let a person dazzling, stinky tofu, bean jelly, roast sweet potato, onion cakes, taste shrimp, sucking screw... Is numerous, even the saliva all cant help flow down.

Changsha tourist resort also has a lot of, such as: taiping street, small Simon, as pavilion, baisha ancient, yuelu academy, and so on some places of interest. But they speak well "nobodys perfect, gold without gather" changsha ointment is loop mirror is not good, can see garbage everywhere, air is polluted by a lot.

Changsha is our common home, when I grow up must see her construction better, become a more attractive city.

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篇2:2025英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 5166 字

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The lion forest is one of the four classical gardens in suzhou, has been 650 years of history, as the representative of the yuan dynasty garden. Located in suzhou city, jiangsu province city northeastern garden road no. 23, plane into something a bit width rectangle, covers an area of 1.1 hectares, open area of 0.88 hectares. In 1982 was designated as cultural relics protection unit in jiangsu province. Garden rockery throughout, gallery, number crunchers looms, winding path leading to a secluded spot, feel history generally. Are embedded in the walls of the gallerys four big famous song dynasty, su shi, huang tingjian, calligraphy Cai Xiang monuments, and the southern song dynasty wen tianxiang inscriptions of plum blossom poems.

Mountainous southeast, northwest much water, surrounded by high walls deep curtilage, corridor surrounded. Central to the pool as the center, fold mountain building, move the flowers planted wood, bridge pavilion, has dominated layout is compact, rich artistic conception "Zhi foot mountain". Lion grove both suzhou classical garden pavilion, palace, building, hall, hall, porch, gallery of humanities landscape, more to the lake mountain stone, lives deep hole and famous in the world, known as "rockery kingdom". Lion forest lake stone rockery was more and exquisite, lake Shi Linglong, hole lives flowing, twists and turns, such as the history, is regarded as "taoyuan 18 scene". Ceiling mountain peak forest, are like the lion dance. With CDH, spit on, XuanYu, Leon xia peak, lion peak and to the ZhuFeng list. Campus construction is given priority to with YanYu hall, after hall is a lion originally bodhi authentic temple garden, Lin in A.D. 1341, the monk preached day such as Jackson went to suzhou, by his disciples. The following year (the yuan dynasty last emperor shun emperor to is two years), the disciples to buy to buy house for days like phil Jackson to build monasteries. Garden was built in the yuan dynasty to two years (AD 1342), by the day, such as master but the disciple made for in the division, the early name "Lin temple", later renamed "carry authentic temple", "divine grace temple". History, yuan at the end of the monk day if phil Jackson d disciple "at capital contribution, to buy land and house, to the teacher".

Because garden "is bamboo, Lin takes * * ta peak, the more like lion (lion)", and for days such as Jackson should b d well in zhejiang lionrock tome buddhist 27, in memory of the Buddha and the mantle, inherited the relations, take a Leo in the buddhist scriptures, so the name "ShiZiLin", "Lin". Also because the Buddha books with the word "lion roar" (" lion roar "refers to Jackson taught scripture), and many rockery resembling a lion shape and name. But have poetry "lion forest emphasizes the first 14", described the landscape and the life. Park is completed, many of the poet, painter to the zen meditation, as listed in the "lion Lin Jisheng set" of poetry and painting. Day such as master xie, disciple, gradually deserted temple garden.

Ming hongwu six years (AD 1373), 73 - year - old big painter-calligrapher NiZan (yunlin) via suzhou, participated in gardening, painting and acknowledged (with the lion figure Lin), make very famous lion grove, become a buddhist lecture and literati painting chanting songs of the resort. At the beginning of the qing emperor qianlong, temple garden is a private property, from temple temple, involved in the garden, because the park has wukesong tree, so it is also called five pine garden. For pigment comprador businessman bought BeiRunSheng 1917, after nine years of building, expansion, is still a lion grove garden east (for bayesian clan academy, learn and housing).

Ming wanli seventeen years (AD 1589), Ming surname monk begging for alms chang-an yu, rebuild the lion Lin Shengen temple, Buddha hall, thriving scene. To kangxi years, temple, garden, for the father of Huang Xi, hengchow magistrate after Huang Xingzu bought, named "for garden."

On February 11, 1703 AD the qing emperor kangxi tour at this point, given the forehead "lion Lin temple", after the qing emperor qianlong six lion grove, has been given according to the mirror round, "painting of Buddha and existing" really fun "equal plaque. Qing qianlong thirty six years (AD 1771), Huang Xi examination, refinement, reforming courtyard, named "five pine garden". To the middle of the reign of qing emperor guangxu huang family decline, garden have qian Bridges, rockery is still only.

In A.D. 1917, the Shanghai pigment company BeiRunSheng (world famous architect i. m. peis uncle) from civil administration chief Li Zhongyu purchased lion grove, 800000 silver, for nearly seven years of time to repair, add some of the attractions, and dubbed "the lion forest" old name, lion forest canopy Sioux city at one time. BeiRunSheng had prepared to preparations for the opening, but due to the outbreak of the war of resistance. BeiRunSheng died in 1945 AD, the lion by its Sun Beihuan Lin chapter management. After the liberation, bayesian posterity will be donated to the country of suzhou gardens administration over after renovation, open to the public in 1954 AD.

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篇3:2025英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3046 字

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Welcome to here!

Treasure is one of the three gorges scenery, attracts many Chinese and foreign visitors, this time I had the privilege and coldness education commission organized Tours to the three gorges tourism, came to the treasure, happy mood.

Treasure is located in the Yangtze river north shore thatched cottage at the mouth, is located on the purple QiuLing called Bai Dishan. Although perspective under the drizzle, the sky is no effect to my good mood. Look up, see the lush forest, ambiguously see treasure one horn, around the cloud, like a fairyland in general.

Came to the door of the treasure is to jump into the eye is three eye-catching Chinese characters "filled with temple", these three words stiffness, last is famous book. Into the front door, he came to the "entrust an orphan to hall", here tells a story of The Three Kingdoms "liu2 bei4 entrust an orphan to". Look! Entrust an orphan to front hall, a pale, bedridden, is well-known liu bei, standing next to the intelligence of zhuge liang, holding a feather fan stand straight, looked at two son of liu bei, kneeling on the ground under a will before death, this is liu bei asked zhuge liang to take good care of her two sons. Entrust an orphan to hall of every character depicting, sculpture, vivid, lifelike.

Before we came to the east forest of steles. One tablet engraved with regular script, official script, running script and cursive script, seal character and font each font characteristics, great. Among them, the most notable is the famous monuments, "phoenix" and "bamboo tablet". Phoenix stone high 175 cm, 96 cm wide, BeiMian black shiny, smooth as a mirror. This monument essence of beauty, a treasure. Phoenix stone is also called the "three Kings tablet", because the king of the tablet on the tree at the moment - phoenix tree; The king of flowers - peony; The king of all birds - phoenix, so called "three king tablet". Thick bamboo tablet, BeiMian is three bamboo, bamboo leaves shu lang. Scan the original bamboo leaves deftly formed a woo poem "not Xie Dong in meaning, painters name alone. Dont too lonely leaf light, durable not zero". At the moment which has reached the calligraphy and painting, one integrated mass of artistic realm. The author designs different, the style is unique! I couldnt help produce of the ancient wisdom and exquisite calligraphy admiration of love.

Treasure and a quiet, elegant garden. There is a lotus pond in the garden, the water clear trainspotter, slick with pieces green lotus leaf, lotus leaf, the water drops on were shining brilliantly, carefree playing on the green plate, an ill-deserved mesh. There are a few big banyan tree! The canopy is dark green all the year round. Its trunk and branches, there are many lenticels, grow many stomata root vertical growth. Down to the ground, soil is fast, so "dry branches and branches of life". Over time, they cant distinguish who is the trunk. What a wonderful!

Treasure of the landscape is real! Hope it holds the motherland glorious cultural heritage, carry forward!

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篇4:上海最新导游词开场白

范文类型:导游词,开场白,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1014 字

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这里是中国近代第一支海军的诞生地,这里是清朝北洋水师全军覆灭的国耻地,这里是惨遭英国殖民统治42年的屈辱地......3.15平方公里的刘公岛承载着太多的历史积淀。

1985年,封闭了近半个世纪的军事0刘公岛,裹挟这大海的热情,向世界张开美丽的怀抱。历经20xx年风雨洗礼,新世纪的刘公岛已成为国家文明风景名胜区和全国著名的爱国主义教育基地。

刘公岛上人文景观丰富独特,既有上溯千年的战国遗址,又有汉代刘公、刘母的动人故事;既有清朝北洋海军提督署、水师学堂等大量文物古迹,还有英国殖民统治时期遗留下来的众多欧式建筑。遵循“保护为主、抢救第一、修旧如旧”的文物保护原则,中国甲午战争博物馆累计投资近亿元,重点抢修恢复了海军公所、龙王庙、丁汝昌寓所、东泓炮台、旗顶山炮台、水师学堂等遗迹、遗址。建立了文字、照片记录档案,树立了保护标志,征集文物和资料数千件,其中济远舰前双主炮堪称镇馆之宝。刘公岛博览园通过深入挖掘刘公美德、英租42年、甲午战争等独特的历史文化内涵,向游客展开了一幅幅跌宕起伏、撼人心魄的历史画卷,成为人们感悟悲壮历史、凭吊甲午英烈、接受爱国主义教育的活教材。

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诚信是风景名胜区的生命。景区在完善硬件设施的基础上,推行目标责任制、服务承诺制、责任追究制和首问负责制,并从抓好诚信教育入手,不断健全监督约束机制,采用网格化管理模式,实行联合巡查、现场办公制度,管理服务水平不断提升,景区顺利通过了ISO1400环境管理体系和ISO9000质量管理体系认证。连续17个黄金周,景区未发生游客投诉事件,拾金不昧、救助伤病游客等好人好事层出不穷。诚信经营为景区负责,一心一意为游客着想,已成为每一个刘公岛人的共识,也成为刘公岛最为闪光的名片。

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篇5:导游词开场白

范文类型:导游词,开场白,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 645 字

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各位团友,大家早上好!今天起了一大早辛苦了,不知道各位有没有调整好生物钟呢?一日之计在于晨,现在我们就来学习一下醒醒头脑哟。

首先,我代表蓝天旅行社感谢大家的信任!本社是一家重合同,守信用追求卓越服务的旅行社,相信各位的选择是没有错的!正所谓“我选择,我喜欢!”希望大家虽然出门行万里,也能感觉到家的温馨。

其次,我代表坐在我旁边的这位“三好司机”向大家问好!我们的司机姓明,他可是位长相好,脾气好,而且技术一流好的司机,有他的娴熟驾驶,这一路上肯定玩的放心,玩的开心!相信我们明师傅的,就请来点掌声。

最后,我代表本人向各位鞠躬了!我姓肖,肖邦的肖。大家可以叫我肖导或者小肖。小肖虽然不是什么伟大的音乐家,但是唱几首歌还是没有问题的!在接下来的几天里,希望大家多多配合支持,有机会的话小肖一定用歌声感谢大家!虽然我不是秀的导游,但一定是最用心的导游。有事您说话,肖导会尽全力满足您的要求!

那这两天我们将去哪些好玩的地方呢,在这里小肖就简单的为大家介绍一下这几天的安排。这些地方都是最近旅游热门景点,我们到了当地,会有地陪为各位做更详细更生动的介绍。拭目以待吧!

旅游出门在外,最重要的就是玩的开心。但是,吃住等条件不比在家里,特别是我们去的这个景区,因为有季节的局限性,所以它的接待条件不是特别的好,也许会有些不尽人意的地方还希望各位多多谅解。但是,小肖会尽量把行程安排好!大家有要求或者建议尽管提出来,都是为了我们旅游能更加顺利和开心。

所以,接下来我也给大家强调一下在这两天行程里要注意的事宜。

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篇6:英文导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2040 字

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In the temple is located inside the righteous county, liaoning province,was built in the liao kaitai nine years (1020 AD) because there are seven Buddhainside plastic, commonly known as jinzhou.would again.

Served by the gate of the temple, memorial arch, the temple, the clockpavalion, pavilion, male temple, west temple palaces and other ancientbuildings, covers an area of 30000 square meters, is a grand, relatively intactancient temples. Big male temple is located in the northern tip of central axis,and face width between 9 and 55 meters long, deep 5, 33 meters wide, total 24meters, building area of 1800 square meters. It is not only the domestic liaodynasty remains one of the biggest wooden building, because of its big maletemple area is the largest scale, and a Chinese temple first Ursa major.

In the temple for male portraits of Buddha temple altar model has a set ofcolor, "over the past seven Buddha , tied together, the Buddhism is unique. TheBuddha tall, stately, and handsome, since one thousand, is still well preserved,the Buddhism has a special influence and popularity at home and abroad. Insidethe hall singer; thousandrous hooves across 14 honour threat shi bodhisattvalifelike; liao dynasty painting on the frame, flying; murals in the gable; stoneBuddha altar for machine, as same as the Buddha of ancient art treasures.Archaeological experts, artists as are the ultimate in art treasures, isbreathtaking. Due to the big male buildings of the temple and the temple remainsare extremely precious historical, scientific and artistic value, in the templeof the national treasures as early as 1961, was first published by the statecouncil as one of national key cultural relics protection units. After fiveyears of restoration began in 1984 and expansion, in the temple has become abeautiful environment, tourism service project is complete, the famous Chineseand foreign buddhist resort. Has been rated as" national famous scenic spotthree hundred ", "liaoning province five top ten scene", "top ten scene" ofjinzhou.

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篇7:扬州何园英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 9955 字

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Dear visitors, everybody!

I am yangzhou he garden "little academician", today, I take you to visit he garden!!!!!

Now we are going to visit this garden, located in yangzhou ancient canal bank xu ning 77 gate street, is a national key cultural relics protection units. It built in 1883, that is, the nine-year reign of qing emperor guangxu, is a large private garden in yangzhou at the end of a finale. Because the unique architectural style diversity, the compatible, match well of Chinese and western art style, become a classic representative of yangzhou gardens, is known as Chinas first gardens in late qing dynasty.

In fact, the earliest dont call he garden he garden, rather loud call send heights, because the garden owner surnamed he, people used to call it he garden. The ho family and a handful of Chinas modern history of the famous family relationship is very close, the beiyang minister li hongzhang, guangxu emperor is the teacher saying and town of (nai) children and in-laws, and together; And guangxu emperor wun tonghe another more famous teacher (he) as well as the qing court etiquette, zhang zhidong representative of westernization movement, have affinity. What he garden owner zhi 舠 young success, career progression, secretly convey salt industry, also has a huge wealth. What zhi 舠 49 years old, from hubei han Huang Dedao resign as he prowled the yangzhou, invested heavily zhou, build the home garden, swim in one large-scale private gardens.

He garden covers an area of more than 14000 square meters, building area of more than 7000 square meters, building part accounted for 50% of dominated area. Such building density, it is too big for garden, but people in the garden, not crowded, anti think everywhere and moderately, density, small in see big, distinct. This effect, by is the landscape on the architectural layout of quality, made in flat.

He garden whole districts include residential, garden and a small garden on a few parts, is the complete form of private gardens, parts of it already read separately, and interlocking, mutual penetration, form a are different, the tour be convenient to both inside and outside, nature and humanity, match well of Chinese and western living space, the aesthetic needs of the Chinese private gardens and practical function to achieve the perfect combination here.

Long-term since, our country now, contemporary a batch of famous garden experts are to he garden thus any rock-it, praise its unique gardening technique, is "alone" in the jiangnan garden. Also he garden as domestic film and television filming scenes of natural base, "a dream of red mansions", "green grass by the river", "the princess huanzhu" sequel, "the wrong sedan to marry on lang", "heaven tears" and so on nearly radix stemonae content, are all here to absorb a lot of beautiful scenery gardens.

Through the above introduction, I believe you have a preliminary impression of he garden, here, let us to appreciate each Chinas famous jiangnan alone.

He garden in the history of the front door is open in the alley, the south gate of the garden, now as the main entrance to the east gate, is a garden of opening to the outside world. After taking the door in the first place to visit is the eastern part of the back garden. Head on moon gate engraved on the "send the noise hill" MenE, and man is the master personally inscribed YuanMing. "Send the noise" two characters, respectively from the great poet tao yuanming of the eastern "to return the phraseology" in the sentence: "YiNa window to send ao, east gao to ShuXiao." Express the landscape pastoral poet valentine, not colluding with dark officialdom insistence. He garden owner has resigned a cloistered similar experience with tao yuanming, moral self-evident.

Yangzhou no mountains, but in the garden is no mountains, so often used in yangzhou garden flat fold stone to orogeny, "yangzhou to parks, gardens to fold Lin chuang" that is the case. East garden, the most magnificent landscape is on the right side of a mountain for more than 60 m stick wall, it is like embedded in the wall, along the wall to climb all the way, if swim longteng dumpling, stir together, to suppress previously closed high wall and a deep courtyard, into a embrace heaven and earth "mountain city" of the natural mountains and rivers. East gate sidewall mountain is famous of the jiangnan gardens climb mountain building stick wall, also known as Yang sent to stick wall mount. Stick a wall in the mountainside of the mountain, there is a high and low around the stone steps, twists and turns led street, has been reading to the academician childe floor. Through it, we can really grasp the essence of yangzhou stacked stone art.

Turned the exquisitely carved stone folding screen, first open the gate to welcome guests is peony hall. It features and name, from the east wall mount on the top of a brick a mountain. Mountain flower subjects derived from the traditional "blowing peony fung", at first glance seems not new. But look carefully you will find it in many other aspects of idea, layout, composition, art of using saber has distinctive characteristics of the whole picture compensated in see big coincidence, hides the magic close, is a high-quality goods.

Peony hall around the peony pool. Peony is He Yuanyuan flower, garden tear widespread tree peony, peony, breed is various, every year 4, 18 solstice 5, 18, is the annual "yangzhou fireworks in March tourism festival," he garden "swim gardens, reward famous flowers" opening theme fete activity also profusion, when a Cha red yan deeply purple swaying spring scenery, the elegant dress he garden a colorful world.

Peony hall in a hall, north on the construction decoration than more delicate, more gorgeous peony hall, it is the most creative in east garden complex structure from - Fu hin, also called ship hall. Because the modelling of hall like a boat, hall around the ground with pebbles, the paved tiles sparkling water, in the hall in front of a square stone walkway like boarding springboard, hall under low level is like a ships deck, hall hung on the pillars on both sides "flower month masters may visit, the walls for ship" for the home of the couplet, hall on the west side gallery walls inlaid with the present domestic the most preserved between su dongpo calligraphy "projects the placard" sharpening... Every detail and boat, and water, gardening art garden of drought, water is here in perfection.

But the most interesting is not ship building hall, but the story behind the hidden in the landscape architecture. The ship called Fu sea hin hall, is the owner, the symbol of life with the Lord, between the fate of life and the pursuit of associated with some mysterious.

Family originally from anhui wangjiang, one side is a bounded by water on three sides backer, born what zhi 舠 grew up here and ship the indissoluble bond; His name was "zhi 舠", meaning is a ship with vanilla; Twenty years into the official career, when the salt, LiangGuan until jianghan customs supervision, always in dealing with all kinds of transport ships, shipping... What zhi 舠 as jianghan customs supervision, in the process of dealing with westernization is often involved in hua yi the sharp conflict of the vortex, many times and make great efforts to safeguard national sovereignty and national dignity. In the face of the late qing dynasty government corrupt and incompetent he is worried about the long, his patriotic ambition may not be put to good use, even hard to preserve life. Weighed up the pros and cons, he chose the profession, their own life boat moored to the green eroilor guo the edge of the ancient canal.

Why also called Fu hin sea ship hall? More than two thousand years ago, Confucius traveled on a cart to travel for their claims said: "that doesnt work, I will take Fu Fu sea." Mean, if people dont accept my idea, Ill take a boat to go overseas. The ship hall is just what zhi 舠 idea of a "xuan Fu sea"?

Let a person cant help but sigh, 18 years later, has more than seventy - year - old garden again made a resign and when he prowled the equally amazing determination: abandon he garden, anchor sail, carrying the whole family headed to glamour to Shanghai to frolic in the waves. What zhi 舠 this magical boat gone, gone forever. Is the embodiment of his Fu sea hin to stay in the family home garden. To the posterity tells the story of the mood of the master and master.

The ship at the back of the hall on the northwest corner of the small building, was once he gardens landscape architecture. The family big childe He Sheng Hao here even chicken very eager, night lights, after having obtained in the metropolitan examinations from jiangnan to stand out, and at one stroke through will, position, mark, the imperial examination step grandfather ranyon footsteps, was the emperor appointed the academician, achievement a door between two academician of great glory. He garden was also an "academician childe reading floor". To read the display of building simple underprivileged students, dignified solemn and respectful family precepts and GongGongZhengZheng test paper and warm good news display together, set each other off becomes an interest, the people on the ancient truth "can foster learning". Reading/f., east to stick wall mount cragginess deng tao, "xuan Fu sea" in the south of tilting TaoBo, whether intentional design, or not a coincidence, its landscape is a famous ancient research couplet: "everybody has the way of diameter, learn the bitter as a boat."

Academician childe reading building is the symbol of he garden context. The ho family from zhi 舠 father this generation through the imperial examination made a big officer, also left a thick, learn from li family heirloom aristocrats. Dr Successively appeared between the academician, brother, father and daughter painter, member of siblings... Their stories, were displayed in jade XiuLou gallery in the ho family history.

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篇8:西安华山英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 11687 字

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Today, we will visit Huashan Mountain, which is known as "stone for lotusand cloud for platform". Huashan Mountain is located in Huayin City, ShaanxiProvince, 100 kilometers away from the ancient city of Xian. It is a branch ofthe eastern Qinling Mountains. It was formed as early as 700 million years ago.It was called "Xiyue" in ancient times. It is one of the five mountains inChina. In December 1992, Huishan mountain was rated as one of the top 40 scenicspots in China. It is tall and steep, magnificent. The five main peaks aretowering, just like a blooming lotus, full of vitality and brilliance. The fivemain peaks are called Dongfeng (Chaoyang peak), Xifeng (Lianhua peak), Nanfeng(Luoyan peak), Beifeng (Yuntai peak) and Zhongfeng (yunnv peak). Among them,Nanfeng is the highest with an altitude of 2160.5 meters, while Beifeng is thelowest with an altitude of 1614.7 meters. Li Daoyuan, a geographer of theNorthern Wei Dynasty, said in shuijingzhu that Huashan Mountain "looks like aflower from a distance.". In ancient Chinese, "Hua" and "Hua" are common, sothey are called Huashan. According to the research of Gu Yanwu, a scholar inQing Dynasty, our ancestor Xuanyuan yellow emperor once lived in the YellowRiver Valley of Huashan and Xiaxian County in Shanxi Province, so the Chinesepeople are called Huaxia descendants. The "Hua" of "China" is named afterHuashan, which has become the spiritual portrayal of the Chinese nation. It canbe said that the Yellow River is the mother river and Huashan is the fathermountain.

I believe that even friends who have never been to Huashan will learnsomething about Huashan from some interesting myths and anecdotes, such as "aroad to Huashan since ancient times", "fairy palm of Huayue", "aloes splittingmountain to save mother", "Huashan discussing sword", and modern wisdom tocapture Huashan. These beautiful myths and stories reflect peoples yearning andworship for Huashan since ancient times.

How did Huashan come into being? First of all, there is a legend: it issaid that when Dayu was harnessing the water, people and gods helped himeverywhere. When the water of the Yellow River led out of Longmen and came toTongguan, he was blocked by two high mountains. Dayu could not help sighing.When the giant spirit heard Dayus sigh in heaven, he immediately came to Dayuby flying clouds and fog, expressing his willingness to help him. The giantspirit seized the top of a mountain in the south. The mountain was split in twoin an instant. Then he opened the mountain in the north with his feet. TheYellow River flowed through the gap. The mountain in the south is divided intotwo parts, the high one is Huashan, and the low one is Taihua. Li Bai has a poemthat "the giant spirit roars and breaks two mountains, and the flood rushes tothe East China Sea.".

Huashan overlooks the Yellow River in the north and Qinling Mountains inthe south. It is known as "Huashan ruli". The whole mountain has simple lines,such as knife cutting and axe splitting. Its unique peaks are abrupt andmajestic. It is known as "the most dangerous mountain in the world".

Huashan is famous for its wonderful and dangerous scenery. Huashan has"five wonders", which are "strange stones", "strange trees", "strange water","strange caves" and "strange roads". Huashan Shiqi, speaking of Qi, is composedof a huge and complete granite. The ancients said, "its not strange that thereare no stones in the mountain, its not strange that there are no pure stones.""Huashan is cut into four directions, its width is ten li, its height is fivethousand Ren, one stone is also called" Daqi ". Huashan has five main peaks,among which the East, West and South peaks are the highest, and the three peaksstand in opposition, "flying out of the clouds and falling into the YellowRiver", known as "three peaks outside the sky". When it comes to danger, the"Changkong plank road" erected in the air, the "Quanzhen rock" engraved on theoverhanging rock, the "Yaozi turning over" with three sides of the air, the"Yaozi turning over" with convex top and concave bottom, and the "qianchitong","baichixia", "Laojun furrow", "chaerya" and "canglongling" dug on theoverhanging rock of the cliff are all extremely dangerous.

Huashan has not only magnificent natural landscape, but also richhistorical and cultural accumulation. It is one of the four famous mountains inChina. Taoist culture has a long history here. Human landscape is everywhere,which makes people forget to return.

Todays tour of Huashan begins with Yuquan temple, which is known as thestarting point of Huashang road since ancient times. Yuquan temple is a famousQuanzhen Taoist temple in northern China and one of the main places for ChineseTaoist activities. It was built in 1049-1051 during the reign of emperorShenzong of the Song Dynasty. It was built by Taoist Jia Desheng for master ChenTuan. It was destroyed and repaired several times before it came into existencein the Ming and Qing Dynasties Now this scale, the name of Xiyi temple, becausethe song Taizu gave Chen Tuan the name "Mr. Xiyi". Later, it was renamedyuquanyuan. The scenic spots in Yuquan courtyard include baishitai, WuyouPavilion, 72 windows, Quanzhen Qizi hall, main hall, Tongtian Pavilion, etc.

Through yuquanyuan, you will embark on the journey of Huashan Mountain fromancient times. This mountain climbing Road is 12.5km long and has 9567 steps.Along the way, you can see the charming scenery of the mountains and thetempting Shinto. There is only one road to a famous mountain since ancienttimes, which is a wonder of the world. It has its own records. The road wasbuilt in the Tang Dynasty. Climbing along this road to Huashan can not onlyexercise and surpass itself, but also cherish the memory of the sages andexpress the feelings of the ancient. At the same time, this road is also themost beautiful scenery of Huashan. Only by climbing it can we really appreciateand understand Huashan.

Along the way, through wuliguan, shaluoping, maonvdong and qingkeping, wearrive at the throat of Huashan Mountain. Here is the dangerous road called"Taihua throat" named "qianchizhuang". It has 370 steps with a slope of 70degrees. Local people have a saying about this dangerous road, which is called"qianchichuang, baichixia, Laojun plough up". After a thousand feet building,the dangerous road with 46 meters high and 91 stone steps is baichi gorge.

After crossing qianchichuang and baichixia, we come to the final difficultyof climbing the north peak. It is said that there was no road here. It wasopened by taishanglaojun driving a green ox with an iron plow. Because the shapeis like a furrow left by plowing, it is called Laojun furrow. In Taoist terms,"Li Gou" means that tourists come here, that is to say, they come to heaven,leave the dust and reach the fairyland.

After Laojuns furrow, he came to the north peak of Huashan Mountain, whichwas named because it was in the north of the main peak of Huayue mountain. It isalso called "Yuntai peak" because the three peaks of Huayue look like flowers inthe distance, and the top of the north peak is surrounded by white clouds, whichis like a platform of white clouds supporting lotus. It is the lowest of thefive peaks of Huashan Mountain, with an altitude of 1614 meters. Shangtong hasfour peaks: Central, South, East and West. It is not only an ideal resting placefor tourists after adventure, but also the best place to enjoy the top of themountain. On October 8, 20__, Mr. Jin Yong ascended Huashan Mountain and talkedabout swordsmen and swordsmen at the top of the mountain, presenting a moderncultural version of "Huashan swordsman".

Standing on the top of the north peak, we can see the main peak shape ofHuashan and other surrounding scenic spots. Its rocks are mainly granite, mostlywhite. Why are all the rocks in Huashan white? Geologists have found that therocks in Huashan have high content of silicon dioxide, so the color is white.Huashan, which is made of white granite, coincides with the main white in thewestern world controlled by the God of Huashan in Xiyue. This is acoincidence.

After touring Beifeng, crossing chaeryan and climbing TIANTI, you come tocanglongling, the most famous scenic spot in Huashan Mountain. Canglongling isnamed for its green and black ridge, winding like a Canglong in the air.

"After the golden gate, its another heavy day." now we are at the famousGolden Gate of Huashan. Jinsuoguan, also known as tongtianmen, is the throatleading to Huashans "tianwaisanfeng". After Tongtian gate, there is Zhongfeng,also known as yunnv peak. It is said that this was once the place where the jadegirl lived in seclusion, so it is also known as "jade girl peak". The jade girlis the daughter of Qin Mugong, one of the five tyrants in the spring and Autumnperiod and the Warring States period. She has a peerless appearance and is goodat playing flute. Now there is another cave in the West peak of HuashanMountain, which is called "the first cave in the world". It is the place wherePrincess Nongyu married Xiao Shixi, a hermit of Huashan Mountain.

After visiting Zhongfeng, you can climb the ladder to Dongfeng. Dongfeng,also known as Chaoyang peak, is 2090 meters above sea level. It is the bestplace for mountaineers to enjoy the sunrise of Huashan Mountain. The main scenicspots of Dongfeng include Botai, Yaozi turning over, chess Pavilion and so on.The kite turning over is known as the second danger of Huashan Mountain. Thecliff is more than ten feet high. When tourists arrive here, they need to climbthe iron rope by hand, step on the stone nest by foot, attach to the wall, andwhen they get near, they have to turn around on their side feet, so it is calledkite turning over.

Now we come to Nanfeng, the highest peak of Huashan Mountain, with analtitude of 2154.9 meters. It is said that geese returning to the north have torest here when they fly over Huashan Mountain, so it is also called Luoyan peak.There is water at the top of the peak. Its called yangtianchi. The water in thepond is not dry for a long time, and the water is not overflowing for a longtime, forming a spectacle. This is also the most concentrated place ofcalligraphy and stone carvings, such as "standing up to heaven", "bathing in thesun and the moon" and "towering in the sky", all of which highlight the heightof Nanfeng from different angles.

After visiting the south peak and passing through the alchemy furnace, youcome to the West peak of Huashan Mountain. Because there is a natural stone leafon the top of the peak, such as lotus petals, it is also called lotus peak, withan altitude of 2082 meters. Cuiyun palace is the best preserved Taoist temple onXifeng mountain. Its dedicated to doulao, the mother of the stars. This is alsothe place where we are all familiar with the story of Chenxiang splitting themountain to save her mother. The extraordinary as if done by the spirits of thenorth peak, we saw the great scenery of the central peak. We saw the beautifulsunrise of the East peak, and felt the high and steep south peak. We enjoyed theessence of Xifeng and enjoyed the wonders of the whole Huashan. We had beendoing amazing work for millions of years in Huashan. It has created abreathtaking and magnificent natural landscape of Huashan, and has accumulatedrich cultural connotations through thousands of years of literary and literarychants. It can be said that Huashan is closely linked with Huaxia, which is thesymbol of the Chinese nation. From the legends and allusions about Huashan, wecan see that it is not only broad, tactful, elegant, deep and serious, but alsohumorous, witty, even romantic and gentle. Isnt this a true portrayal of ourChinese nation?

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篇9:华山英文导游词_导游词范文_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4201 字

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华山英文导游词

good morning! ladies and gentlemen! today, with such great joy, on behalf of anhui travel agency. i’d like to extend our warm welcome to all of you, our distinguished guest from the other side of the pacific. please allow me to introduce myself. my name is li xin and i work for anhui travel agency .during your short stay in jiuhuashan, i’ll be your local guide. it’s my honor to be of your service. if you have any request, go ahead! i’ll try my best to help you and make your stay comfortable!

it’s my honor to be of your service. if you have any special interest, please let me know, and i highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation.

ok, now we are heading for mt.jiuhua, which is known as one of the four buddhist mountains in china. it’s about 30 minutes’ bus ride. on the way you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and i’d like to give you a brief introduction about mt.jiuhua.

mt.jiuhua was originally known as jiuzi (nine-peak) mount. li bai, a famous chinese poet over 1300 years ago wrote of the mountain: ”sailing on the yangtze river, watching mt.jiuhua from after, green water falls from the sky, nine lotuses appear in the air.” this expresses the poet’s great admiration for mt.jiuhua. from then on, the mountain was renamed as mt.jiuhua.

mt.jiuhua covers more than 100 square kilometers in area, which has been known to have 99 peaks, and the main peak of the shiwang peak is 1342m above sea level. mt.jiuhua is full of waterfalls, streams, exotic-looking boulders, ancient caves, old pines and exuberant bamboo. with the richly variegated landscape, the ancient temples are tucked away amid the dense woods and the air reverberates with the tolling of the bells at dawn and dusk. mt.jiuhua is usually known as the no.1 mountain of the southeast.

ok, i have said too much about the mt.jiuhua, and i expect you have got a general idea about it. seeing is beliving. i’m sure you will learn a lot about chinese culture and buddhism after the visit, and you will also be impressed deeply by the wonderful scenery. let’s get off the bus and bring your camera. i’ll show you around the scenic areas.

look! so many monks, why? yes, that’s it! because mt.jiuhua is a buddhist mountain. especially on july 30th of chinese lunar is the birthday of earch buddha, and a great buddhist ceremony is held on this day. around that day every year, the mountain is the site of a temple fair. a large number of monks, nuns, pilgrims and visitors come to burn incense, chant and sacrifice food. the activities of each year are different. though today is not the festival, we can also enjoy the beautiful scenery. they are: sunrise at tiantai platform, evening bell of huacheng temple, sitting on east stone with pleasure, fairy mark of tianzhu, taoyan waterfall, clouds around lotus peak and phoenix pine.

ok, here we are, this is huacheng temple of jiuhua street. it was the first and oldest of all the temples of mt.jiuhua. over 1500 years ago, monk beidu built a simple temple here. then after 300 years it was reconstructed and named huacheng temple.

you see it lies a round plaza. look at the center! what do you see? yeah! it is a crescent shaped lotus pond named “crescent moon pond” you can go towards it, what do you see? it is believed that monk jin qiaojue used to free captive fish. ok, now i say some brief introduction about it and then you can go around it. we’ll gather here after one hour, ok? the temple consists of four parts: the lobby, the grand hall, the back hall and the scripture tower. the ground slopes up with each part and the whole layout is natural. the doors, windows, brackets, beams, columns, steps and the cornerstone are carved with exquisite designs. in the hall are preserved horizontal boards inscribed by emperor in ancient time.

ok! is everyone here? 1, 2, 3… ok, now, let’s go to see the phoenix pine, in minyuan scenic area. phoenix pine is over 1400 years old, and is one of the four decorative trees in anhui province.

after seeing phoenix pine, we’ll finish our travel, and on behalf of my company, my chinese colleagues and myself, i’d like to take this opportunity to express my thanks for your consideration, understanding, tolerance and cooperation.

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篇10:英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 5761 字

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Suzhou, the ancient said there is a wu, wu, will collection, Wu Zhou, Wu Jun, at pingkiang, sui suzhou, delay said today. Suzhou ever since the dawn of recorded history of more than 4000 years, is one of the first batch of 24 historical and cultural city. Long history, gave birth to the unique charm to celebrities.of.

For one thousand years, suzhou humanities ceremony. In ancient times produced by sun wu, fan zhongyan, shen kua, such as tang Yin, gu yanwu, KuaiXiang statesmen, thinkers, strategists, scientists, artists; Contemporary fields have emerged a large number of outstanding figures. Suzhou genre of painting, calligraphy, seal cutting, each has his strong point; Drama, medicine, building its own genre, of its own. Suzhou embroidery, the yellow house world-famous woodcut New Year pictures and other arts and crafts.

Suzhou city was built in 514 BC, more than 2500 years ago. Is located in the position of the spring and autumn period, the basic maintained a "surface parallel, river street adjacent" double chessboard pattern of "three vertical and three horizontal and one ring" river water system and "small bridge flowing water, white wall tiles, historic gardens" unique style. More than existing municipal cultural relics protection unit 487 in the city, including national 15, 101 at the provincial level. Well-preserved classical garden more than 60. In accordance with the ancient city of suzhou is located in the water, street built around the river, surface parallel; Construction by the water, before the lane back river, forming unique style and features of "small bridge, flowing water, somebody else". Set of buildings, landscapes, flowers and trees, carvings, calligraphy and painting is equal to the integration of the suzhou gardens, is the spirit treasure of human civilization, the humble administrators garden and lingering garden in Chinas four big gardens, and with the nets garden, surging wave pavilion, lion grove and the mountain villa with embracing, art field, coupling, the scientific garden 9 classical garden, such as, respectively, in December 97 and November 20xx by UNESCO "world heritage", ancient town of tongli town, zhouzhuang, Lu straight are reporting on world cultural heritage.

Under the spring breeze of reform and opening-up, the ancient suzhou is coruscate gives new vitality, established the "science and education encouraging city, outgoing driving, sustainable development" strategy, formed the export-oriented economy, the two advantages of township enterprises, cultivating the new economic growth point is given priority to with high and new technology, talent, industry, environment, etc. The new advantages have weakened.

Suzhou is becoming a new and high technology industries as the leading of the modern manufacturing base, technology innovation in the joint, all kinds of talent aggregation of industry base, high technology content, high extroverted degree and good economic benefit modern agriculture base, it is a combination of human landscape and natural landscape, ecological tourism vacation base with beautiful surroundings, suzhou in the 21st century will be "economic prosperity, science and education developed, rich life, a beautiful environment, civilization" the basic modernization of region.

Suzhou is located in the middle of the Yangtze river delta, south of jiangsu province. Shanghai in the east, zhejiang in the south, wuxi, a city surrounded by the north in accordance with the Yangtze river. The citys total area of 8488 square kilometers, jurisdiction, blue waves at pingkiang, gold Chang, huqiu, wuzhong, phase town, suzhou industrial park, suzhou new district, etc. 8 area and changshu, zhangjiagang, taicang, kunshan, wujiang five county-level cities, a total population of 5.78 million people. In rivers and lakes is numerous, the grand canal linking the north and south, hope YuHe, LouJiang, TaiPuHe connection, taihu lake, yangcheng lake and commercialisation of bearing, Mosaic dianshan lake.

Here four seasons, mild climate, abundant rainfall, fertile land, rich products. Agricultural products have produced rice, cotton, rapeseed, XiangJing meters, duck blood waxy and taicang white garlic; Specialty orange, loquat, BanSu, plum, osmanthus, camellia, "biluochun" tea; Taihu whitebait, water shield, pearls and yangcheng lake hairy crabs famous.

Suzhou is the birthplace of celebrities.of, literary production staff. Is known as the suzhou pingtan, kunqu opera, Su Ju culture "three flowers". More than 400 years history of kunqu opera, is the "mother of the Chinese opera; Pingtan is in suzhou dialect rap art, is in jiangsu, zhejiang and Shanghai has more than 300 years. Suzhou arts and crafts of the famous Chinese and foreign, with hunan, sichuan, cantonese embroidery embroidery is known as the "four famous embroidery" in our country; Lookup woodcut New Year pictures from green wood along with tianjin, he "south north Yang peach"; Suzhou k o-ssu, sculpture, {sung} brocade, jade and redwood carving crafts, each has his strong point, wonderful artical excelling nature.

Suzhou city in 20xx of $154.1 billion in gross national product (GNP), basic construction in modern manufacturing base of high and new technology industry as the leading factor; Closely joint production, study and research, technical innovation base of all kinds of talents gathered, High technology content, high extroverted degree and good economic benefit in modern agriculture base; It is a combination of human landscape and natural landscape, ecological tourism vacation base with beautiful surroundings, suzhou in the 21st century will be "economic prosperity, science and education developed, rich life, a beautiful environment, civilization" the modernization of the region.

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篇11:英文导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2514 字

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Hello everyone!

Confucius said, "it is a pleasure to have friends coming from afar." first, please allow me to extend a warm welcome to all of you on behalf of nanjing China travel agency. My name is wang. Im the tour guide. Can do for you guide is my pleasure, I and the driver Mr. Wang must service for you, try our best to meet your request, help you solve the problems and difficulties, spirits, to everyone needs. I hope that through my introduction, the ancient and beautiful nanjing will make a memorable impression. I wish you a pleasant journey!

Now I will give you a brief introduction to nanjing. Nanjing, or nanjing, is located in the lower reaches of the Yangtze river and is located in the golden belt of the lower Yangtze river. The area of nanjing city is about 6,597 square kilometers, with a population of nearly 8 million and a total of 11 districts and counties. It is the center of politics, economy and culture of the whole province. Climate is subtropical climate, four distinct seasons, is a very ideal tourist attraction.

Nanjing has a long history and is one of the four ancient capitals of Ming dynasty. There are "jiangnan beauties, jinling empire state" reputation. It has been more than 2,400 years since the king goujian established the "yue cheng" in 472 BC. In history, the official construction of the city began with the eastern wu sun quan, and later the eastern jin, song, qi, liang and Chen have all been established. Therefore, nanjing is known as "the ancient capital of six dynasties". Since then, the southern tang, taiping army and the republic of China have also built the capital, so nanjing has another ten dynasties.

In todays reform and opening up, nanjings economy is booming, nanjing in developing tourism, nanjing has become a comprehensive industrial base in east China, pillar industries include: electronics, auto industry, petrochemical industry, steel, electricity. Nanjing is increasing the infrastructure of the city and improving the hard environment of foreign investment in nanjing. Nanjing is also a national garden city, a national excellent tourist city, a national health city and so on. Nanjing has more than 200 tourist attractions, attracting many domestic and international tourists. Nanjings urban features are: "human and green" as one. Therefore, nanjing will become a modern international humanistic and green city with more dynamic economic development, distinct cultural features, more beautiful living environment and more harmonious society.

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篇12:峨眉山金顶英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3422 字

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Emeishan jinding is the second highest peak, elevation 3077 meters, near here for subalpine coniferous forest vegetation, mainly fir, forests, in addition to the emei rose, cold arrow bamboos, cuckoo thereof and only grass, grass, big Ye Liu delay age old rare plants. To protect the natural vegetation.

Scenic area in new established area of 400 hectares of fir and single blade of grass, grass delay aging reserves. The earliest jinding building of east... PuGuangDian when han, tang, song to light temple, Ming HongWuShi treasure haze monks rebuilt, as the iron tile temple. Siwa, copper tile so when two temple for Ming monk to create. Jinding Andy Jackson created for Ming wanli wonderful peak tongdian, wanli Zhu Xu hook title "yong Ming temple". Jinding name, that is, from the "mirage". According to relevant data records, Andy two zhangs four feet five inches, ten feet wide three feet five inches, ten feet deep three feet five inches, doors and Windows walls all tile column is mixed gold bronze casting, for like samantabhadra bodhisattva, column beside small statue of Buddha, gate road map carved on the walls of the shu mountains and rivers, exquisite workmanship, amazing.

When the morning sun exposure to the top of the hill, Andy into the sun was shining and dazzling, very spectacular, so people call it "jinding". But in qing dynasty daoguang years, due to a fire, burning crumbled the mirage, surviving only 1 bronze tablet, king side is sulfur from transactions and set of wang xizhi word "big asan yong Ming Tibetan temple new tongdian", one side is Fu Guangzhai from and set b word "emei samantabhadra mirage", existing in the China Tibetan temple, otherwise a few fan original Andy Windows Tibetan temple also exist in China. From the few relics, we can infer that Andy how brilliant spectacular. Jinding tongdian destroyed, guangxu years heart qi monk at the site in the brick. On April 8, 1972 and unfortunately caught fire, the whole China Tibetan temple once again reduced to ashes. In 1986, the state allocated 2.6 million yuan, the reconstruction of China Tibetan temple, on September 11, 1990. Nowadays China Tibetan temple than previously China Tibetan temple scale, building high quality, flying pavilion flow Dan, macro magnificent and grand temple word, towering.

Location: located in the southwest edge of sichuan province to the qinghai-tibet plateau transition zone, the north is 120 km from chengdu, east 38 kilometers away from leshan. Tickets: tickets for the mountains RMB 120 / person (not including insurance, excluding temple); Mountain tourist ticket zhongshan section between 40 yuan/person, mountain period from 30 yuan/person, the whole period of between 70 yuan/person; Wan and sightseeing small train ticket back and forth the whole top fares 60 yuan/person. Transportation: mount emei one and a half hours drive from chengdu shuangliu international airport, the whole high-speed, the transportation is convenient. Leshan giant Buddha 38 km distance, between in leshan and mount emei perennial are tourism hotline, there is a train every 10 minutes to emei mountain, unilateral drive less than an hour. Specialty: bamboo tea, emei mountain spirit monkey, snow MoYu, bamboo shoot, etc. Warm prompt: emeishan monkey is very much, especially must not take the initiative to provoke, valuables close in place, can buy a crutch, as well as self-defense, and can be used to walk.

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篇13:峡导游词英文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1759 字

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Good friends! Now, here we are the famous three gorges of Yangtze river, the three gorges between chongqing and hubei province is located in the upper stream of Yangtze river, is the floorboard of the qutang gorge, wu gorge and xiling. But the scenery here, the grand risk but do not break elegant beautiful zhuang, is a good place for leisure.

The total length of two hundred km, everybody look at both sides is the continuous mountains, mountain without any gap, like a green dragon. Here the mountain towering, canopy, lock the sky became a tape. But for now is noon, even the sun was visible!

Of the three gorges project is a "scene". All the year round, the place has a vastly different beauty waiting for you to enjoy. In the summer, and the waters prevailed here, fast-flowing, is a bold and unrestrained beauty. But for safety reasons, or be a little careful. Autumn, is a kind of sad beauty, each with a frost in the morning, have an ape that has turned the noise, real tear-jerker.

If you are a like quiet beauty, really come to the right time! Spring day like today, showed the quiet beauty of the three gorges. Here is like snow jet and green deep pools, the cyclotron to west also reflected the shadow of everything in the world, visitors can explore in turn head to see, here, it has reflected the sun! On you on both sides of the mountain, with a lot of strange pine, interesting. Now, in front of us is on both sides of the waterfall. This water torrents agitation is cultured and shoot the aesthetic feeling, well, as the ship, we enjoy clear water show, the beauty of the mountain grass sheng!

Happy time always passed quickly, we are thats the end of the trip. May this trip to the three gorges can leave a good memories in your heart, goodbye!

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篇14:香港最新导游词开场白

范文类型:导游词,开场白,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1561 字

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心随我动,沟通无限,那我与在座各位朋友的沟通就从我的自我介绍开始,我是来自春天旅行社的导游,我姓王,大家可以习惯的叫我王导或者是小王,小王我是地地道道的东北人,具有东北人的主要性格就是热情、豪爽,所以说在这三天的行程中如果您有什么问题和要求的话就尽管的提出来不要客气,只要你的要求是在合理而可能的情况下,我一定会尽我自己最大的努力为你解决,

那同我一起为大家服务的还有司机张司付,那我与张司付可以说是旅游界中的最佳组合,也可以说是黄金榙档,不客气的说我们是强强联手,所以说在座的各位你这次旅行交给我们,不仅可以放心,还有舒心、开心。

也许在座的各位朋友对您参团的旅行社并不是很熟悉,虽然说我们是今年新加盟旅游界的晚辈,但是从老总到经理到计调到导游,可以说我们的组团经验、操作能力能让你在这座城市能对旅游有一个新的认识、希望我们的加入能够带来XX市旅游界的春天,同时有了在座各位朋友的支持我们依然相信春天的花一定会开,而且会永远绽放。

那么现在大家选择出游,不单单是开阔视野,增长见识,更多的是寻找一份快乐,所以我希望在座的各位在这次旅行中你不仅仅是微微一笑,更希望您是开怀大笑,更希望你不再只有一份开心,而是能够找到一百个开心的理由,让我们采拾一路的精彩,留下难忘的美好回忆。所以说一座美丽的城市,一处漂亮的风景,都要有好的心情去体会,有一句广告词说的非常好:人生就像一场旅行,不必在乎目的地,在乎是沿途的风景以及看风景的心情,让心灵去旅行,如果你经常看广告的话,你就会知道这是一则香烟的广告,虽然说旅游与香烟扯不上任何关系,但是最后一句话说的非常好:让心灵去旅行!

好了,那现在我们从这里出发到达目的地是需要5个小时的时间,曾经有人这样计算过,他说旅游至少有三分之一的时间是被浪费在漫长的旅程中,但是我想咱们大家只有经过了巅跛和企盼之后,那面对一种美景您才会感到由衷的兴奋和赞叹,现在就是我们征途的一个开始。

导游词优秀开场白【篇三】

亲爱的游客们:

您们好!现在我们将要去草原了!

看啊,这里的天使多么可爱,空气是多么清鲜。我们在天底下看,一碧千里,而并不茫茫。那些正在吃草的羊群,像不像一把洁白的珍珠撒在草原上?这种境界,无法用言语表达!既使人惊叹,又叫人舒服,既愿久立四望,又想坐下低吟一首奇丽的小诗。看啊,这骏马和大牛都有时候静立不动,我想,它们是在回味草原的乐趣吧。

导游词优秀开场白【篇四】

大家好,我是你们此次北京之旅的导游李承哲,欢迎你们来到北京,愿你们有个愉快的旅程。今天,我要带大家游览的是恭王府花园。说起恭亲王,大家都很熟悉,他就是我们在电视连续剧里见到的清朝的大贪官和珅,他有两大特点:一是权大,二是钱多。权大,是指他官居总理级,炙手可热;钱多,是指他贪污的银两,富可敌国。

现在我们大家看到的是“独乐峰”,这是一块高 5 米多的太湖石,有人说它的形状像一尊站立着的“送子娘娘”,所以它又叫“送子娘娘石”,据说和珅确实是见了此石才有了孩子。

导游词优秀开场白【篇五】

大家好我是你们的导游----岳导游。

欢迎光临世界文化遗产——颐和园。 很荣幸为大家服务。现在我带大家一起去游览颐和园,大家跟我来吧!

各位游客,这里就是有名的长廊,这里长七百多米,分成273间。请大家抬起头,看!每一间的横槛上都有五彩缤纷的画,画着:人物、花草、风景,你们相信吗?这几千幅画当中没有哪两幅是相同的。大家细细欣赏吧!

我们现在去的就是万寿山。展现在你们眼前的这座山就是万寿山。请你们抬头向上望,耸立在半山腰上的那座八角宝塔形的三层建筑就是佛香阁。下面的一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿,那就是排云殿。现在我们去的是昆明湖,这湖面积大约220平方米,湖中心还有个小岛。走过石桥,就可以去小岛上,这座石桥有十七个桥洞,叫十七孔桥,你们可以走过石桥,去小岛上玩。

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篇15:昆明概况的英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2510 字

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Appropriate county village of Venus, if there are mountain shape lie lion,said fu lion mountain. Five mountains rise steeply, rock mountains toweringmountain. Rock under clear spring flowing day and night, good water quality, andlarge flow. Water xiushan jung, bamboo forest, beautiful YaJing. Because of thelandscape, also known as yanquan mountain. "The monk of the ancient mountains".Yuan to early is (about 1341) monk panlong father to name, "MAO as the temples,carry forward the catch. Edge, full followers build patriarch temple consecrateand handed down. After the monks found here is "land", among them. Yanquanancient concurrently in a way together in the release, and temples.

The XFX years (1450 ~ 1450), mu fu man Zhu Fuhai beginning, monks and widebetween wanli rebuilt. It is advisable to have said "yanquan wash jade", one ofthe eight sights "good". Kangxi 26 years (1687 years), city Gao Shilang,teachings to work is glad to invite scholars city investment management, build apavilion pavilion, built half moon pool. Yanquan has since become somethingnatural and cultural landscape are all places of interest. Salty, with BingXianDianGe damaged. In 1915, the magistrate of a county Qian Liangjun rebuiltpavilions, "half ShanTing". In 1929, city yun-xiang ma, raised mother fightspavilion, jade emperor Chinese style pavilion the cool new pavilion, wide plantflowers and trees, and mass of cliff stone carvings. Temples look brand-new,into the most prosperous period. In 1940, the Japanese bombing of kunming, thedisabled in hospital, scenery to avoid damage.

Published in July 1987, moya carved stone county, it is advisable to goodkey cultural relics protection units. In February 1993, the county governmentapproval, yanquan office allot the ownership of the temple of Venus. In recentyears, the office on a large scale comprehensive reconstruction. New Ursa major,the great hall, temple, jade emperor Chinese style pavilion, the gate, swimmingpool, etc., and wide planting flowers and trees, lawns, and roads, adding stonetable bench, making yanquan changes today than yesterday. In April 1999, kunmingexpo garden gave nameboards headquarters and tourism bureau of yunnan provincetourism fixed-point units, for the expo.

20_, yanquan temple management committee carved stone steles commemorativetee: "professor mu book place", "Yuan Jiagu tea place", "hidden pavilion site".Modern three historical facts recorded yanquan temple, very creative, greatlyimproving the yanquan temple culture grade.

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篇16:导游词开场白创意

范文类型:导游词,开场白,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 697 字

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其实,把杭州比喻成人间天堂,很大程度上是因为有了西湖。千百年来,西湖风景有着经久不衰的魅力,她的丰姿倩影,令人一见钟情。就连唐朝大诗人白居易离开杭州时还念念不忘西湖,“未能抛得杭州去,一半勾留是此湖。”诗人说他之所以舍不得离开杭州,其主要原因就是因为杭州有一个美丽迷人的西湖。天下西湖三十六,就中最好是杭州啊!

相传在古时候,天上有一条玉龙和一只金凤。它们在银河里找到一块玉石,辛辛苦苦,经过许多年,把这块玉石琢磨成了一颗金光闪耀的明珠。这颗明珠光芒四射。照到哪里,哪里便山明水秀,五谷丰登。后来,消息传到了天宫,王母娘娘派了天兵天将抢走了明珠。玉龙和金凤赶到天宫,与王母娘娘发生了争斗,不慎把明珠掉落在人间,变成了明镜般的西湖。玉龙和金凤不舍得离开心爱的明珠,就将落到杭州玉龙山(现在的玉皇山)和凤凰山,永远守护着美丽的西湖。走进西湖,湖面如镜,难怪在华夏的四大爱情传说中,其中两个爱情传说就发生在次地。断桥、长桥,平凡的桥梁却在传说中变得千娇百媚。在长桥上,梁祝在这相送十八里,仿佛见到当年他们难舍难分的情境。断桥不断,晴天送油伞的传说更是使人联想翩翩。

“水光潋滟晴方好,山色空蒙雨亦奇。欲把西湖比西子,淡妆浓抹总相宜。”的东坡绝句道出了西湖的柔美和典雅。所以,诗人把西湖比作我国的美人西施,于是,西湖又多了一个“西子湖”的美称。

西湖是一首诗、一幅画、一位楚楚动人的少女。“忆江南,最忆是杭州。山寺月中寻桂子,郡亭枕上看潮头。何日更重游?”白居易的这首诗是赞美西湖的千古绝唱。各位游客,愉快的西湖一日游已经结束了,感谢大家对我的配合。大家玩得开心吗?希望西湖的山山水水永远留在您美好的回忆中。

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篇17:黄山英文导游词简单_安徽导游词_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4532 字

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黄山英文导游词简单3篇

黄山的山峰,莲花峰最高,高1864米,光明顶第二,高1841米,天都峰第三,高1829.5米。下面是第一范文网带来的黄山英文导游词简单,希望可以帮到大家。

篇一:黄山英文导游词简单

Everybody is good! Im liu, you can call me liu guide, welcome to visit huangshan scenic spots, now let me introduce you to huangshan! Huangshan mountain is very beautiful, spring is a beautiful season, youre really fit you literally see.

Now I will take you to look at and spectacular! You see, on the right side of that piece of peak, the peak thousand odd provide some beautiful some magic some said, also touched the peak, the legend can be dozens of years younger; If the disease, touch it, dont. Quick to touch! Well, you look left, now this is odd matsuyama, songshan have a hoard, a hoard of four director with some very sweet pine tree, the pine trees is very strong, even falling rain blows continuously, be quiet, please keep quiet! In front of a hot spring, lets take a look, listen and try that hot springs, remember dont litter!

Everybody free tour!

Article 4: huangshans commentaries 300 words

Tourists friends, everybody! Welcome to the world heritage - huangshan scenic area. Very glad to be a tour guide! My name is Tian Huicong, everybody call me field guide.

As the saying goes: "its return from mountain, mount huangshan return from yue." Huangshan pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot spring, snow "five greats" famous Chinese and foreign. Today I will give everyone focuses on huangshan pines.

Everyone see, huangshan pine trees can survive in rock seam, strong vitality. Their shapes, the intricacies of: black tiger, African, come loose loose knot, welcoming pine and so on, a lot of pine trees because they shape the name! Huangshan welcoming pine is one of the famous scenic spot, shape is special, its central trunk out of the two lateral branch of up to 7.6 meters exhibition to the front, like a hospitable host, waved his arms, warmly welcome guests from home and abroad to visit huangshan, become the symbol of the Chinese people warm hospitality. Later we can over there to take photos, as a souvenir.

The wonders of huangshan said also said not over, see also not enough. Now, please enjoy to enjoy the beautiful scenery of huangshan! Please dont throw the peel and in play and food packaging bags, not to a dangerous place.

I wish you all have fun!

篇二:黄山英文导游词简单

The tourists, everyone! Welcome to the world heritage - huangshan scenic area. Very glad to be a tour guide! My name is Wang Shishi, everybody call me Wang Dao.

As the saying goes: "its return from mountain, mount huangshan return from yue." Huangshan pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot spring, snow "five greats" famous Chinese and foreign. Today I will give everyone focuses on huangshan pines.

Everyone see, huangshan pine trees can survive in rock seam, strong vitality. Their shapes, the intricacies of: black tiger, African, come loose loose knot, welcoming pine and so on many pine trees because they shape the name! Guest-greeting pine is one of the famous scenic spot huangshan, appearance is special: its central trunk out of the two lateral branch of up to 7.6 meters exhibition to the front, like a hospitable host, waved his arms, warmly welcome guests from home and abroad to visit huangshan, become the symbol of the Chinese people warm hospitality. Later we can over there to take photos, as a souvenir.

The wonders of huangshan said also said not over, see also not enough. Now, please enjoy to enjoy the beautiful scenery of huangshan!

Please dont throw the peel and in play and food packaging bags, not to a dangerous place.

I wish you all have a good time!

篇三:黄山英文导游词简单

Hello, I am your little guide. Today I will take you to visit huangshan.

Speak of the "four unique" huangshan ranked first, of course, is loose. Huangshan pine has a very strong force. They are not afraid of cold, evergreen, shape differences, dazzle you.

The second is the stone. The stones are various of huangshan. There are more than 120 have been named after the peak. Some wings like a big cock crows, so named "golden call tianmen", some like five old man dressed in robes, the so called "five old heaven all".

The third is the hot spring. We often make peace visit hot springs is a former mountain huangshan hot spring hotel, in ancient times called essence, Wells from purple stone mountain. Keep the spring all the year round in 42 degrees, water quality is very good, but not to drink.

Finally, we come to huangshan sea of clouds. The cloud of huangshan is different from the usual, like the flood water.

Well, today is here, welcome to visit huangshan next time.

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篇18:珠海圆明新园英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1179 字

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圆明新园以北京圆明园为原稿,按1:1比十景中的十八景修建而成,投资6亿元人民币,是我国首批4A级景区之一。它三面环山,南面平坦开阔,福海湖水域面积8万平方米。圆明新园集,所有建筑景观均按原尺寸仿建。大殿“正大光明”、“九州清晏”、“蓬岛瑶台”、“方壶胜景”组成中轴线为皇家宫殿式建筑群。

远瀛观

远瀛观景点是西洋楼景区的主要景点,从南北轴线上可划分为南、北、中三段。昔日曾是乾隆皇帝宠爱的香妃生活和娱乐的场福海中央,从岛上可隔湖眺望四周如画的景色。

长城

圆明新园的长城是按一比二的比例仿北京古长城而建,起点为南海雄关,终点至郭超山顶,沿途设有众多烽火台供游客风赏珠海全景及澳门景观。

大水法

大水法是远瀛观前的设施。与它前面的喷泉、汉白玉门柱上的精美雕刻组成一种异国情调。

配殿所展示的圆明园的诞生、盛期、焚毁、新园逢时等时期的珍贵图片资料,是中国近、现代史的缩影。

大宫门的上方悬挂着著名书法家启功先生题写的园匾“圆明新园”四个大字。门前的金水桥架落在形如曲月的御河上,桥外耸立着雕刻精美的华表和威武雄壮的石狮。

西洋楼群

建在长春园的一群欧洲式园林建筑,俗称西洋,由海晏堂、远瀛观、大水法等十余个建筑和庭园组成。它建于乾隆十二年至二十四年(传教士朗世宁、蒋友仁、王致诚等设计指导,中国匠师建造。建筑形式是欧洲时期巴洛克风格,造园形式为“勒诺特”风格。但在造园和建筑装饰方面也吸取了我国不少传统方法。例如:这些建筑主体为西洋式,楼顶装饰则采用中国古代传统的琉璃瓦。西洋楼群有几组水法(人工喷泉)颇为别致。

万方安和

万方安和,建于雍正初年公元1720__年。它的建筑形式很奇特,房屋建在水池里,成为一个万字型,寓意四海承平。房屋有三十三间,东西南北,室室曲折相通。在通风、保暖和采光等方面,都有独到的讲究之处,具有冬暖夏凉之妙。雍正帝最喜欢在这里居住。南面正室的匾额题有“万方安和”,后来便成为这一带的统称。雍正四年即“万方安和”建成的第一年,雍正赐弘历(即乾隆)读书于此处。

曲院风荷

始建于公元1720__年左右,这是仿杭州西湖的“曲院”。西湖的曲院,原来是宋朝的一处酿酒作坊,四周有池,荷花最多,随风摇荡其中,因而取名“曲院风荷”。乾隆很喜欢这个景致,于是南巡江南时仿此景置于园中。乾隆曾经赞扬此处佳景赛过杭州西子湖。

濓溪乐处

建于公元一七二七年左右,是园中赏荷的地方。在长满荷叶的水面上,有一组临水殿堂;有伸向水面的香雪廊。乾隆、嘉庆帝也特别喜欢在此吟诗作对。乾隆帝居于圆明园时,在濂溪乐处作诗最多。

平湖秋月

西元1720__年初已建成,是仿杭州西湖十景之一的平湖秋月,造型上融汇了杭州西湖平湖秋月和双峰插云之精华。它依山面湖,竹林茂密,每当秋深月皎,面对十顷澄湖,波光涟漪,有如置身於西子湖畔。

嘉庆曾对石舫有诗云:近水长屋以舫称,逢窗开处称吟。偶然假借名活画,活画方斯恐未能。

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篇19:香港最新导游词开场白

范文类型:导游词,开场白,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 456 字

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各位游客们你们好:

此刻我们就来到了碑林。顾名思义,它的意思就是“碑石丛立如林”,这座博物馆始建于公元1087年,距今已有900余年的历史了。它是收藏我国古代碑石时光最早、数量最多的一座艺术宝库。所以,人们又将其称为“石质书库”。西安碑林是在保存唐代石经的基础上发展起来的。

各位游客,那里主要陈列唐代著名书法家书写的碑石,历来都是人们学习书法的范本。其中有唐初著名书法家欧阳询书写的《皇甫诞碑》,以及他的儿子,也就是欧阳通书写的《道因法师碑》。有颜真卿书写的《多宝塔碑》、《颜氏家庙碑》,还有晚唐柳公权书写的《玄秘塔碑。和怀仁和尚的〈大唐三藏圣教序碑〉。〈大唐三藏圣教序碑〉又被称为“千金贴”。那里还有中外驰名的〈大秦景教流行中国碑〉。唐代书法是我国书法艺术史上的高峰时代。长期的政治稳定和社会发展为文化的繁荣创造了条件。自唐太宗以来历任皇帝的酷爱和提倡,造就了全社会对书法的普遍重视。一大批书法家涌现出来,如同百花齐放。

好了各位,这天我们的碑林博物馆之行到那里就全部结束了。请你们自我参观。感谢各位的参观,多谢!

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篇20:景点英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4295 字

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Tian’anmen Rostrum

Tian’anmen( the Gate of Heavenly Peace), is located in the center ofBeijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen( the Gate of HeavenlySuccession). At the end of the Ming Dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war.When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651, it was renamed Tian’anmen, andserved as the main entrance to the Imperial City, the administrative andresidential quarters for court officials and retainers. The southern sections ofthe Imperial City wall still stand on both sides of the Gate. The tower at thetop of the gate is nine-room wide and five –room deep. According to the Book ofChanges, the two numbers nine and five, when combined, symbolize the supremestatus of a sovereign.During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Tian’anmen was theplace where state ceremonies took place. The most important one of them was theissuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps:

1) The Minister of Rites would receive the edict in Taihedian( Hall ofSupreme Harmony), where the Emperor was holding his court. The minister wouldthen carry the decree on a yunpan( tray of cloud), and withdraw from the hallvia Taihemen( Gate of supreme Harmony)

2) The Minister would put the tray in a miniature longting( dragonpavilion). Beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via Wumen( Meridian Gate), toTian’anmen Gate tower.

3) A courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. The civil andmilitary officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower wouldprostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decreeto the proclaimed.

4) The courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box andlower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. The document would finally becarried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the Ministry ofRites.

5) The edict, copied on yellow paper, would be made known to the wholecountry.

Such a process was historically recorded as “ Imperial Edict Issued byGolden Phoenix”.During the Ming and Qing dynasties Tian’anmen was the mostimportant passage. It was this gate that the Emperor and his retinue would gothrough on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities.

On the Westside of Tian’anmen stands ZhongshanPark( Dr. Sun Yat-sen’sPark), and on the east side, the Working People’s Cultural Palave. The Park wasformerly called Shejitan( Altar of Land and Grain), built in 1420 for offeringsacrificial items to the God of Land. It was opened to the public as a park in1914 and its name was changed in 1928 to the present one in memory of the greatpioneer of the Chinese Democratic Revolution.The Working People’s CulturalPalace used to be Taimiao( the Supreme Ancestral Temple), where tablets of thedeceased dynastic rulers were kept.

The stream in front of Tian’anmen is called Waijinshuihe( Outer GoldenRiver),with seven marble bridges spanning over it . Of these sevenbridges,historical records say the middle one was for the exclusive use of theemperor and was accordingly called Yuluqiao( Imperial Bridge). The bridgesflanking it on either side were meant for the members of the royal family andwere therefore called Wanggongqiao( Royal’s Bridges). Farther away on each sideof the two were bridges for officials ranking above the third order and werenamed Pinjiqiao( ministerial Bridges). The remaining two bridges were for theuse by the retinue below the third order and wre called Gongshengqiao( commonBridges). They anr the one in front of the Supreme Ancestral Temple to the eastand the one in front of the Altar of land and Grain to the west.

The two stone lions by the Gate of Tian’anmen, one on each side were meantas sentries. They gaze toward the middle axis, guarding the emperor’s walkway.In front of the gate stands a pair of marble columns called Huabiao. They areelaborately cut in bas-relief following the pattern of a legendary dragon.Behind the gate stands another pair of similar columns. The story of Huabiao maybe traced to a couple of sources. One of the versions accredits its invention toone of the Chinese sage kings named Yao, who was said to have set up a woodenpillar in order to allow the ordinary people to expose evil-doers, hence it wasoriginally called a slander pillar. Later it ws reduced to a signpost, and nowit serves as an ornament.

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