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英文导游词结束语【20篇】

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古文化街导游词英文介绍

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 9071 字

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Hello, everyone. First of all, on behalf of the youth travel agency,welcome to Tianjin. Im your tour guide. My name is Qinxiang, and you can callme Xiaoqin. Now lets introduce our driver master Li. Master Li has many yearsof driving experience and is very familiar with the road conditions, which willmake you feel very comfortable. If you encounter any difficulties during thejourney, you can feel comfortable Hard, must tell me, I will serve youwholeheartedly, also hope you can cooperate with our work, let us share abeautiful journey! Wish you a happy journey!

The scenic spot we are going to visit today is the ancient culture street.The ancient culture street is a street with Tianjin local characteristics, whichis located in gongnangong North Street, Nankai District, with the location of"Tianhou Palace", one of the three Mazu temples in China. Gongnan Gongbei streetwas formed before the? D? D Tianjin was built in December 1420__. In 1985, thecity government restored its traditional style and named it "Ancient CultureStreet". For decades, Tianjin has been known as a "food street and culturalstreet". The ancient culture street is different from the general commercialstreet. It gathers all kinds of handicrafts and cultural goods from all overTianjin and even the whole country. Among them, the willow youth paintings, clayfigurine Zhang Caisu and kite Weis kites are most famous at home and abroad.The whole street is full of strong Chinese flavor, Tianjin flavor, ancientflavor and cultural flavor.

Well, we have come to the parking lot of the scenic spot. Please rememberthat our car is white dayutong, and the license plate is Jin a1234. At 4 pm, thecar will be waiting for you in Gongbei street. Please take your valuables andget off with me.

The first thing that catches our eyes is a tall and majestic archery withgold painting and green top Zhuying. The color painting on it is called xuanzicolor painting, with the word "hometown of Jinmen" written on it. It definitelypoints out that the area near the ancient culture street was a settlement 820__years ago, where the Jin people who ruled the North established Zhigu village,the earliest supervision of Tianjin city. Todays Tianjin is formed by thegradual development of this area as the original central area. It has alwaysbeen a prosperous commercial area in Tianjin for six or seven hundred years,which has played an immeasurable role in the development of Tianjin. It is welldeserved to be called the hometown of Tianjin.

Well, please follow me into this street. Youve noticed that many shops inthis street do not have colorful paintings under the eaves and in the rooms.These are Kaiguang Qing style Su paintings, most of which are character stories.Lets take a look at the color paintings of Fangjian, your excellency Jizhen. Onthe top are eight paintings from the romance of the Three Kingdoms, including"the romance of the Three Kingdoms in Taoyuan", "the battle of Lu Bu inhulaoguan", "Lu Bu playing Diaochan in fengyiting" and "refusing Cao inDangyang". On the other hand, Fangjian in Liyuan Pavilion is painted the classicopera Xixiang Ji, which describes the love story between Cui YingYing and ZhangJunrui . In addition to the Su paintings mentioned above, the buildings aredecorated with wood carvings and brick carvings. There are nearly 100 plaques inthe street, most of which are made by famous calligraphers all over the country.You can watch as you walk and savor carefully.

Well, now we have come to the square in front of the palace. The famous TinHau palace is located here. Before entering the Tin Hau palace, lets take alook at the opposite theater building. The theater building is a wooden platformbuilding. It faces west in the East, connects Haihe River in the East, and facesthe square in front of the palace in the West. There is a stage on the top and apassage below. The theater was demolished during the cultural revolution. Thetheater we see now was rebuilt in 1985. In the past, the theater was the mainplace for performing gods. Later, after the Japanese invaders occupied Tianjin,the theater stopped performing gods.

OK, now lets turn around and have a look. There are two tall flagpoles infront of the gate of tianhuangong mountain. They stick straight into Yunxiao,which is particularly eye-catching. These flagpoles are 26 meters high. Theflagpole is made of several pieces of copper and iron rough wood. The outerlayer is plastered with hemp and then painted. It is strong and strong throughwinter and summer. It is said that when the flagpole was first set up, on theone hand, it hung lights to guide the boats going to and from sanchahekou; onthe other hand, it served as a foil for Tianhou palace. Later, it was speciallyused to hang the long flag of Tianhou title during pilgrimage and temple fair.Far away from the gate of Tianhou palace is the theater building of Tianhoupalace. Theater is the earliest open-air stage in Tianjin, and also the earliestplace for people to entertain themselves.

Please go on. Now we are looking at the main building of Tianhou palace.Tianjin local folk known as "empress", so the empress palace is also known asempress palace. It was first built in the Yuan Dynasty, and was rebuilt andreinforced many times in later dynasties. As we all know, most of the temples inour country face south, but Tianhou palace faces east from the West. Why? Weknow that Tianhou is mainly to protect the safety of navigation. Facing the eastof the temple and the Haihe River, it is convenient for some boat people andmerchants. They can worship Tianhou on the boat when they have no time. Itconforms to the busy shipping demand at that time and meets the needs of thepeople who cant land It is the demand of popular worship.

Now we pass through the front hall and come to the main hall. This is theplace where tianniang is worshipped. Tianniang is a Buddhist. There are fourmaids in front of and behind. The main hall is built on a broad platform. In the27th year of Daoguang (1847), the platform foundation was replaced with somestep stones and face stones, with the inscription of "reconstruction in May ofthe 27th year of Daoguang". One stone in the southeast corner and one in thenortheast corner of the platform base is still well preserved. This hall is notonly the oldest building example in Tianjin, but also one of the earliest Mazutemples in China. We have said that empress Tin Hau can protect the safety ofships passing by, so what God is empress Tin Hau? Since she is called empressTin Hau, she must be a goddess. She is not a God made up of fantasy, but a realperson.

According to historical records, her name is Lin Mo, a native of MeizhouIsland in Putian, Fujian Province in Song Dynasty. Born in 960 A.D. and died in987 A.D. in Yongxi, Zhao Kuangyin, Taizu of the Song Dynasty, it was named LinMo because he could not cry for a period of time. Growing up on an island, shehas been accustomed to Sailing since childhood and adept at water. Then there isa beautiful legend: "can bear Xi to cross the sea, travel among the islands,people call goddess, also known as Dragon Girl". She often crossed the sea torescue fishermen in distress at sea. Unfortunately, she was killed by thetyphoon. It is also said that after his death, he appeared to help the refugeesfrom time to time, so the rich merchants on the sea paid money to build Mazutemple, and gradually became the God of the sea. At first, the legend of EmpressDowager only spread in Zhejiang and Fujian, but later it was graduallyrecognized by the government. In the Song Dynasty, she was named "lady Linghui"and "empress Linghui" successively. In the Yuan Dynasty, she was named "EmpressDowager", and in the Qing Dynasty, she was named "Empress Dowager".

Through the main hall, we came to the Sutra Pavilion. Through the SutraPavilion, what we see now is the Qisheng temple, that is, the back hall, whichwas originally used to offer sacrifices to empress dowagers parents, and laterused to store the light wooden statue of Empress Dowager during the Royalassembly. On both sides of Tianhou palace is Tianjin Folk Custom Museum, whichintroduces the rise and changes of Tianjin city, Tianhou palace and the imperialassembly. From the side witnessed the "first heaven after the palace, afterTianjin city" this statement. At the same time, it also displays the city bricksof Tianjin in the Ming Dynasty, the model people of water transport in the QingDynasty, the wedding custom exhibition and so on.

Now you can have free activities. You can buy some Tianjin Folk Customsaccording to your hobbies. Gather at 4 oclock under the archway of Gongbeistreet, Xiaoqin is waiting for you there!

Everyone is here, and our journey today is almost over. Im reallyreluctant to be separated from you. Xiaoqin is here to thank you for yourcooperation in my work. If you have any comments or suggestions on our service,please let us know. We will correct in time to provide you with better service.I wish you a happy life and good health in the future. If you are lucky, letsmeet again in Tianjin.

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更多相似范文

篇1:山东最新导游词开场白

范文类型:导游词,开场白,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 207 字

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hello,各位游客朋友大家好,很高兴能和大家一起到旅游观光,首先自我介绍以下,(一定要把自己的名字说的生动有趣一些,特别一点)然后介绍司机,那么虽然我们的车厢不大,但是却能容纳五湖四海,既然我们从960万平方公里的土地上相聚到这个小小的车厢里,借用范伟一句经典名言:缘分啊。。。虽然我长的不是很漂亮(谦虚点),但是我保证大家玩的开开心心,留下最温馨的一段回忆,有一个小小的愿望,希望在您的记忆里有一个小小的我哦。

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篇2:香港最新导游词开场白

范文类型:导游词,开场白,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1561 字

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心随我动,沟通无限,那我与在座各位朋友的沟通就从我的自我介绍开始,我是来自春天旅行社的导游,我姓王,大家可以习惯的叫我王导或者是小王,小王我是地地道道的东北人,具有东北人的主要性格就是热情、豪爽,所以说在这三天的行程中如果您有什么问题和要求的话就尽管的提出来不要客气,只要你的要求是在合理而可能的情况下,我一定会尽我自己最大的努力为你解决,

那同我一起为大家服务的还有司机张司付,那我与张司付可以说是旅游界中的最佳组合,也可以说是黄金榙档,不客气的说我们是强强联手,所以说在座的各位你这次旅行交给我们,不仅可以放心,还有舒心、开心。

也许在座的各位朋友对您参团的旅行社并不是很熟悉,虽然说我们是今年新加盟旅游界的晚辈,但是从老总到经理到计调到导游,可以说我们的组团经验、操作能力能让你在这座城市能对旅游有一个新的认识、希望我们的加入能够带来XX市旅游界的春天,同时有了在座各位朋友的支持我们依然相信春天的花一定会开,而且会永远绽放。

那么现在大家选择出游,不单单是开阔视野,增长见识,更多的是寻找一份快乐,所以我希望在座的各位在这次旅行中你不仅仅是微微一笑,更希望您是开怀大笑,更希望你不再只有一份开心,而是能够找到一百个开心的理由,让我们采拾一路的精彩,留下难忘的美好回忆。所以说一座美丽的城市,一处漂亮的风景,都要有好的心情去体会,有一句广告词说的非常好:人生就像一场旅行,不必在乎目的地,在乎是沿途的风景以及看风景的心情,让心灵去旅行,如果你经常看广告的话,你就会知道这是一则香烟的广告,虽然说旅游与香烟扯不上任何关系,但是最后一句话说的非常好:让心灵去旅行!

好了,那现在我们从这里出发到达目的地是需要5个小时的时间,曾经有人这样计算过,他说旅游至少有三分之一的时间是被浪费在漫长的旅程中,但是我想咱们大家只有经过了巅跛和企盼之后,那面对一种美景您才会感到由衷的兴奋和赞叹,现在就是我们征途的一个开始。

导游词优秀开场白【篇三】

亲爱的游客们:

您们好!现在我们将要去草原了!

看啊,这里的天使多么可爱,空气是多么清鲜。我们在天底下看,一碧千里,而并不茫茫。那些正在吃草的羊群,像不像一把洁白的珍珠撒在草原上?这种境界,无法用言语表达!既使人惊叹,又叫人舒服,既愿久立四望,又想坐下低吟一首奇丽的小诗。看啊,这骏马和大牛都有时候静立不动,我想,它们是在回味草原的乐趣吧。

导游词优秀开场白【篇四】

大家好,我是你们此次北京之旅的导游李承哲,欢迎你们来到北京,愿你们有个愉快的旅程。今天,我要带大家游览的是恭王府花园。说起恭亲王,大家都很熟悉,他就是我们在电视连续剧里见到的清朝的大贪官和珅,他有两大特点:一是权大,二是钱多。权大,是指他官居总理级,炙手可热;钱多,是指他贪污的银两,富可敌国。

现在我们大家看到的是“独乐峰”,这是一块高 5 米多的太湖石,有人说它的形状像一尊站立着的“送子娘娘”,所以它又叫“送子娘娘石”,据说和珅确实是见了此石才有了孩子。

导游词优秀开场白【篇五】

大家好我是你们的导游----岳导游。

欢迎光临世界文化遗产——颐和园。 很荣幸为大家服务。现在我带大家一起去游览颐和园,大家跟我来吧!

各位游客,这里就是有名的长廊,这里长七百多米,分成273间。请大家抬起头,看!每一间的横槛上都有五彩缤纷的画,画着:人物、花草、风景,你们相信吗?这几千幅画当中没有哪两幅是相同的。大家细细欣赏吧!

我们现在去的就是万寿山。展现在你们眼前的这座山就是万寿山。请你们抬头向上望,耸立在半山腰上的那座八角宝塔形的三层建筑就是佛香阁。下面的一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿,那就是排云殿。现在我们去的是昆明湖,这湖面积大约220平方米,湖中心还有个小岛。走过石桥,就可以去小岛上,这座石桥有十七个桥洞,叫十七孔桥,你们可以走过石桥,去小岛上玩。

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篇3:关于英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3082 字

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Dear friends from the tourists:

Today, I lead you to visit the Palace Museum.

The Palace Museum is located in the centre of Beijing, this once imperial palace of the Ming and qing dynasties, also known as the Forbidden City. Ming yongle palace was built in four years to 18 years, is now said that from 1406 to 1420. Beijing the imperial palace for the worlds top five palaces, four other temple are the French Versailles palace, Buckingham Palace, Russia, the kremlin and the White House. The Forbidden City, north and south long 961 meters, 753 meters wide, covers an area of about 725000 square meters. Construction area of 15. 50000 square meters. The Palace Museum is enough big!

Legend has it the imperial palace, 9999. 5 rooms, someone did image analogy: if someone from newborn to begin to live, to live to 27 years old can be finished. According to the actual 1973 experts and field measurement of the Forbidden City room is 8704.

The Forbidden City has four door, front door named wumen. Meridian gate has five hole. Its surface is concave, magnificent. Meridian gate after five delicate white marble Bridges to the gate. Dongmen DongHuaMen, Simon xihua gate, north gate of creature. Even the palace of the four corner has choiceness exquisite watchtower, the 27. 5 meters, cross ridge, three double-hipped roof, all bright mountain, polygonal, building is a magnificent structure.

The back door "creature", the Ming dynasty as "xuanwu gate, basalt is the ancient one of the four god beast, tell from the azimuth, left tsing lung, right white tiger, QianZhuQiao, basalt, basaltic main north, so the north door of the imperial palace named" basalt ". The qing emperor kangxi years because of the taboo renamed "creature". Creature is a gate door building form, with the highest level of double-hipped roof hip roof type roof, but its only five studio with wai gallery of the hall, there is no stretch forward around the flanks of so in shape to a level lower than the meridian gate. Creature door is the daily discrepancy of entrance guard. Now the creature door to the Palace Museum front door.

DongHuaMen correspond to gate xihua remote door has dismount monument, gate, north and south, the golden stream flow, 1 on stone bridge, bridge, the north gate of three. DongHuaMen the same as the xihua gate shape, flat rectangular, red ChengTai, white jade 须弥座, construct three coupons door, among foreign stamps hole inside the circle. On the city built towers, yellow glazed tile double-hipped roof top hip roof, the gate width 5, depth between the three, all around the gallery.

The first three of the biggest buildings in the temple is the palace, covering an area of up to 8. 12% of 50000 square meters, is miyagi, after three to 25% of the first three house, who in turn palace, main highlight three palace after the first three temple, the main position. Positioning in 1961 Chinas first batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

Ok, you can free activities, play while you pay attention to safety, keep the attractions of health, I wish you all have a good time.

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篇4:长城导游词结束语

范文类型:导游词,开场白,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 365 字

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现在我们已经来到了长城。看,这一段长城修筑在八达岭上,高大坚固,是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙顶上铺着方砖,十分平整,是不是像很宽的马路呢?城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子,垛子上有方形的?请大家看,城墙顶上每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台,那就是屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候,城台之间可以互相呼应。

大家站在长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石,肯定能想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民来。你们看着数不清的条石,一块就有两三千斤重。那时没有火车、汽车,没有起重机,就靠着无数的肩膀、无数的手,一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭。大家想一想,多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧,才凝结这前不见头、后不见尾的长城呀!

这样气魄雄伟的工程,在世界历史上是一个伟大大的奇迹,它是中华民族勤劳和智慧的象征,是华夏儿女的骄傲。

好了,今天的游览就到这里,欢迎大家再来游览长城。

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篇5:英文导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 43831 字

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拙政园始建于明代,王献臣是该园第一位主人。他在嘉靖、正德年间官居监察御史,晚年仕途不得意,罢官而归,买地造园,借《闲居赋》“拙者之为政”句意,取名为拙政园。园内主要景点有:兰雪堂、芙蓉榭、秫香馆、放眼亭、远香堂、小沧浪、留亭阁、浮翠阁等。

全园分东、中、西、住宅四部份。住宅是典型的苏州民居,现布置为园林博物馆展厅。东部明快开朗,以平冈远山、松林草坪、竹坞曲水为主。主要景点有:兰雪堂、缀云峰、芙蓉榭、天泉亭、秫香馆等。中部为拙政园精华所在,池水面积占1/3,以水为主,池广树茂,景色自然,临水布置了形体不一、高低错落的建筑,主次分明。主要景点有:远香堂、香洲、荷风四面亭、见山楼、小飞虹、枇杷园等。西部主体建筑为靠近住宅一侧的卅六鸳鸯馆,水池呈曲尺形,其特点为台馆分峙、回廊起伏,水波倒影,别有情趣,装饰华丽精美。主要景点有:卅六鸳鸯馆、倒影楼、与谁同坐轩、水廊等。

东园介绍

兰雪堂:是东部的主要厅堂,堂名取意于李白“独立天地间,清风洒兰雪”的诗句。始建于明崇祯八年(1635),据园主王心一《归园田居》记载,兰雪堂为五楹草堂,“东西桂树为屏,其后则有山如幅,纵横皆种梅花。梅之外有竹,竹临僧舍,旦暮梵声,时从竹中来”,环境幽僻。堂前两棵白皮松苍劲古拙,墙边修竹苍翠欲滴,湖石玲珑,绿草夹径,东西院墙相连。堂坐北朝南三开间,“兰雪堂”匾额高挂 ,长窗落地,堂正中有屏门相隔,屏门南面为一幅漆雕《拙政园全景图》,屏门北面为《翠竹图》,全部采用苏州传统的漆雕工艺,屏门两边的隔扇裙板上刻有人物山水。

缀云峰:兰雪堂北,山峰高耸在绿树竹荫中,山西北双峰并立,取名“联璧”。缀云峰、联壁峰为归园田居的园中景点。王心一《归园田居记》,兰雪堂前有池,“池南有峰特起,云缀树杪,名之曰缀云峰。池左两峰并峙,如掌如帆,谓之联壁峰。”两峰为明末叠石名家陈似云作品,所用湖石,玲珑细润,以元末赵松雪山水画为范本。缀云峰的形态自下而上逐渐状大,其巅尤伟,如云状,岿然独立,旁无支撑。1943年夏夜,缀云峰突然倾圮。后来,在园林专家汪星伯的指导下,重新堆成了这座高达两丈、玲珑夭矫的奇峰,如今此峰苔藓斑驳,藤蔓纷披,不乏古意。

芙蓉榭:榭是我国古代一种很美的建筑形式,凭借周围风景而构成,形式灵活多变。芙蓉榭屋顶为卷棚歇山顶,四角飞翘,一半建在岸上,一半伸向水面,灵空架于水波上,伫立水边、秀美倩巧。此榭面临广池,池水清清,是夏日赏荷的好地方。漫步芙蓉榭,凭栏四顾,可见满池青翠,粉黛出水,风流丽质似亭亭玉立的仙子在碧波中美目流盼,微风骤起,掀起一片绿浪,送来阵阵荷香,……尽情领略荷花的娇美、幽雅和高洁的风骨。

天泉亭:是一座重檐八角亭,出檐高挑,外部形成回廊,庄重质朴,围柱间有坐槛,可以坐歇欣赏。四周草坪环绕,花木扶疏。亭北平岗小坡,林木葱郁。亭子之所以取“天泉”这个名字,是因为它的下面有一口井,此井终年不涸,水质甘甜,因而被称为“天泉”。据《乾隆长洲县志》记载,元朝大德年间,这一带有一座寺庙叫大宏寺。又过了百来年,馀泽和尚居住在这里,并建了一所“东斋”。斋前有井,称“天泉”。苏州是个水乡泽国,河多、桥多、井也多,但被载入史册的则不多见。王心一建“归园田居”时,保留了这井,也使园中平添几许田园风光。

秫香馆:秫香,指稻谷飘香,以前墙外皆为农田,丰收季节,秋风送来一阵阵稻谷的清香,令人心醉,馆亦因此得名。秫香馆为东部的主体建筑,面水隔山,为单檐歇山结构,室内宽敞明亮,长窗裙板上的黄杨木雕,共有 48幅,缘据行家考证,一部为《西厢记》,另一部为《金玉如意》。其中《西厢记》一出中,有“张生跳墙会鸳鸯”、“拷红”、“长亭送别”等场景,雕镂精细,层次丰富,栩栩如生。夕阳西下,一抹余辉洒落在秫香馆的落地长窗上。加上精致的裙板木雕,把秫香馆装点得古朴雅致,别有情趣。

涵青亭:园林建筑,以亭的变化为多。亭是一种只有屋顶而没有墙的小屋,玲珑轻巧,一般由屋顶、柱身和台基三部分组成。在园林中可点景、观景,又可供人小憩、纳凉、避雨。拙政园不仅亭多,而且形式不一。涵青亭居于一隅,空间范围比较逼仄。但造园家以高大的白墙作底,建了一座组合式的半亭,一主二从,主亭平座挑出于水面之上,犹如水榭,两侧副亭略向后退,朝左右展开,似廊又非廊,主亭发两只戗,副亭发一只戗,整座亭子犹如一只展翅欲飞的凤凰,给本来平直、单调的墙体增添了飞舞的动势。斜倚亭边美人靠小坐,天光云影水间,锦鲤遨游,荷莲轻荡。

中园介绍

倚虹亭:在复廊西面的直廊上,坐东朝西,身后长廊迤逦,面前水木旷远,是进入中花园后一个极好的观赏点。亭右是梧竹幽居,亭前有一座青石小桥,名“倚虹桥”,桥栏、石质都体现了明代风格,似是明代拙政园的遗物。站在亭内,中间开阔的池水,曲桥分割水面。盛夏,满池的荷花红裳翠盖,一片江南风情。绿荫深处,隐约可见一座秀美、玲珑的宝塔,这是运用借景的手法,将园外千余米之遥的北寺塔借入园中。是“借景”中“远借”的佳例。

梧竹幽居:建筑风格独特,构思巧妙别致的梧竹幽居是一座方亭,为中部池东的观赏主景。此亭外围为廊,红柱白墙,飞檐翘角,背靠长廊,面对广池,旁有梧桐遮荫、翠竹生情。亭的绝妙之处还在于四周白墙开了四个圆形洞门,洞环洞,洞套洞,在不同的角度可看到重叠交错的分圈、套圈、连圈的奇特景观。四个圆洞门既通透、采光、雅致,又形成了四幅花窗掩映、小桥流水、湖光山色、梧竹清韵的美丽框景画面,意味隽永。“梧竹幽居”匾额为文徵明体。“爽借清风明借月,动观流水静观山”对联为清末名书家赵之谦撰书,上联连用二个借字,点出了人类与风月、与自然和谐相处的亲密之情;下联则用一动一静,一虚一实相互衬托、对比,相映成趣。

雪香云蔚亭:雪香,指梅花。云蔚,指花木繁盛。此亭适宜早春赏梅,亭旁植梅,暗香浮动。周围竹丛青翠,林木葱郁,绕溪盘行,颇有城市山林的趣味。亭为长方形,在池中西部土山上,外观质朴而轻快,亭内匾额“山花野鸟之间”为当代书画家钱君陶所书。

嘉实亭:园内种植许多枇杷树,枇杷秋天孕蕾,冬天开花,春天结果,夏天成熟,蕴含四季之气,结成累累金丸。嘉实亭,既有对江南名园的赞扬,又寓意收获的喜庆。亭墙正中开有方形窗洞,窗洞外一侧是太湖石,石旁冬有腊梅,夏有芭蕉,组成一幅天然的立体图画。通过枇杷园洞门,嘉实亭与雪香云蔚亭形成一组对景,这是造园的艺术手法之一。

听雨轩

在嘉实亭之东,与周围建筑用曲廊相接。轩前一泓清水,植有荷花;池边有芭蕉、翠竹,轩后也种植一丛芭蕉,前后相映。五代时南唐诗人李中有诗曰:“听雨入秋竹,留僧覆旧棋”;宋代诗人杨万里《秋雨叹》诗曰:“蕉叶半黄荷叶碧,两家秋雨一家声”;现代苏州园艺家周瘦鹃《芭蕉》诗曰:“芭蕉叶上潇潇雨,梦里犹闻碎玉声。”这里芭蕉、翠竹、荷叶都有,无论春夏秋冬,只要是雨夜,由于雨落在不同的植物上,加上听雨人的心态各异,自能听到各具情趣的雨声,境界绝妙,别有韵味。

海棠春坞:倚虹长廊蜿蜒,玲珑馆东侧花墙分隔的独立小院是海棠春坞。造型别致的书卷式砖额,嵌于院之南墙。院内海棠数株,初春时分万花似锦,娇羞如小家碧玉秀姿艳质,有超群绝类之美。文人墨客为之动情讴歌。庭院铺地用青红白三色鹅卵石镶嵌而成海棠花纹。院内茶几装饰图案均为海棠纹样。处处有景点题,庭院虽小,清静幽雅,是读书休憩的理想之所。

远香堂:远香堂为四面厅,是拙政园中部的主体建筑,在原明正德若墅堂的旧址上,为清乾隆时所建,青石屋基是当时的原物。它面水而筑,单檐歇山顶,面阔三间。堂北平台宽敞,池水旷朗清澈。荷池宽阔,红裳翠盖,清香宜人。堂名取周敦颐《爱莲说》中“香远益清”的名句,水中遍植荷花,因荷得名。夏日池中荷叶田田,荷风扑面,清香远送,是赏荷的佳处。园主借花自喻,表达了园主高尚的情操。堂内装饰透明玲珑的玻璃落地长窗,规格整齐,由于长窗透空,四周各具情趣的景物,山光水影,尽收眼底,犹如观赏山水长卷。室内陈设典雅精致。

小飞虹:苏州是水乡,拙政园是水园,有水必有桥。拙政园里有石板桥、石拱桥等,小飞虹的型制很特别。是苏州园林中唯一的廊桥。取南北朝宋代鲍昭《白云》诗“飞虹眺秦河,泛雾弄轻弦而命名”。朱红色桥栏倒映水中,水波粼粼,宛若飞虹,故以为名。虹,是雨过天晴后横跨大地的一架绚丽的彩桥,古人以虹喻桥,用意绝妙。它不仅是连接水面和陆地的通道,而且构成了以桥为中心的独特景观。小飞虹桥体为三跨石梁,微微拱起,呈八字型。桥面两侧设有万字护栏,三间八柱,覆盖廊屋,檐枋下饰以倒挂楣子,桥两端与曲廊相连,是一座精美的廊桥。

小沧浪:小沧浪取北宋?苏舜钦“沧浪亭”名为阁名,寓意遁世归隐。小阁面阔三间,南窗北槛,两面临水,外形十分别致,似房非房,似船非船,似桥非桥,完全是架在水面上的一座水阁。水阁横跨池上,将水面再度划分,把到此结束的中园水尾营造得貌似绵延不断,艺术手法高超。亭廊围绕,构成开敞的幽静水院。从前苏州古城文人雅士、官宦人家众多,无论是华屋巨宅还是一般住房,都特别注意小空间的修饰,这小空间就是庭院,而水庭院则是这绝无仅有的小沧浪,一方面,它体现了江南水乡风情,另一方面,因水造景,院落内外互相借景而构建了一个特别清凉的环境。

松风水阁:松、竹、梅在中国传统文化中被称作“岁寒三友”,在文人写意园中,尤爱栽种这类用以“比德”的植物,来表达主人的思想感情。松树经寒不凋,四季常青,古人将之喻作有高尚的道德情操者。松之苍劲古拙的姿态常被画入图中,是中国园林的主要树种之一。松风水阁又名“听松风处”,是看松听涛之处。这座水阁攒尖方顶,空间封闭,由廊间小门出入,其余三面采用半墙加半窗的结构。屋顶出檐特大,飞檐起翘尤高,表现出翩翩欲飞、飘逸轻灵的风采,整座建筑不是采用规整的正南正北方向,而是斜过45度角,凌空架于水上,可避阳通风,最适宜于夏天观景。亭侧植有黑松数株,有风拂过,松枝遥动,松涛作响,色声皆备,是别有风味的一处景观。

香洲:香洲为“舫”式结构,有两层舱楼,通体高雅而洒脱,其身姿倒映水中,更显得纤丽而雅洁。香洲寄托了文人的理想与情操。香洲,用的是屈原笔下“芳洲”的典故,《楚辞》中有“采芳洲兮杜若,将以遗兮下女”的句子。古时常以香草来比喻清高之士,此处以荷花景观来喻意香草,也很得体。在中国古典园林众多的石舫中,拙政园香洲大概称得上是造型最为美观的一个。船头是台,前舱是亭,中舱为榭,船尾是阁,阁上起楼,线条柔和起伏,比例大小得当,使人想起古时苏州、杭州、扬州一带山温水软、画舫如云的景象。香洲位于水边,正当东、西水流和南北向河道的交汇处,三面环水,一面依岸,由三块石条所组成的跳板登“船”,站在船头,波起涟漪,四周开敞明亮,满园秀色,令人心爽。烈日酷暑,此地却荷风阵阵,举目清凉。香洲船头上悬有文徵明写的题额,后人还专门为之题跋。香洲这条旱船,建筑手法典雅精巧,引人入胜,使人感到一种对高洁人格的追寻。

荷风四面亭:亭名因荷而得,座落在园中部池中小岛,四面皆水,湖内莲花亭亭净植,湖岸柳枝丝丝婆娑,亭单檐六角,四面通透,亭中有抱柱联:“四面荷花三面柳,半潭秋水一房山。”用在此处十分贴切。尤其是联中的“壁”字用得好,亭子是最为开敞的建筑物,柱间无墙,所以视线不受遮挡,倍感空透明亮,虽然无壁,然而三面河岸垂柳茂盛无间,四周芙蓉偎依簇拥,不是密密匝匝地围成了一道绿色的香柔之墙吗?动人的夸张和丰富的想象,使这座岛上的小亭愈发显得多姿多彩,亭亭可人。风吹墙动,绿浪翻滚,清香四溢,色、香、形俱佳。春柳轻,夏荷艳,秋水明,冬山静,荷风四面亭不仅最宜夏暑,而且四季皆宜。若从高处俯瞰荷风四面亭,但见亭出水面,飞檐出挑,红柱挺拔,基座玉白,分明是满塘荷花怀抱着的一颗光灿灿的明珠。

见山楼:见山楼三面环水,两侧傍山,从西部可通过平坦的廊桥进入底层,而上楼则要经过爬山廊或假山石级。它是一座江南风格的民居式楼房,重檐卷棚,歇山顶,坡度平缓,粉墙黛瓦,色彩淡雅,楼上的明瓦窗,保持了古朴之风。底层被称作“藕香榭”,沿水的外廊设吴王靠,小憩时凭靠可近观游鱼,中赏荷花,远则园内诸景如画一般地在眼前缓缓展开。上层为见山楼,陶渊明有名句曰:“采菊东篱下,悠然见南山。”此楼高敞,可将中园美景尽收眼底。春季满园新翠,姹紫嫣红;夏日薰风徐来,荷香阵阵;秋天池畔芦荻迎风,寒意萧瑟;冬时满屋暖阳,雪景宜人。原先,苏州城中没有高楼大厦,登此楼望远,可尽览郊外山色。相传此楼清咸丰年间太平天国忠王李秀成的办公之所。见山楼高而不危,耸而平稳,与周围的景物构成均衡的图画。

玉兰堂:玉兰堂,是一处独立闭的幽静庭院,它处在拙政园主人居住区与花园的交界部位,是园主会见宾客与处理日常事务的主要场所,玉兰堂高大宽敞,院落小巧精致。南墙高耸,好似画纸,墙上藤草作画,墙下筑有花坛,植天竺和竹丛,配湖石数峰,玉兰和桂花,色、香宜人。玉兰堂曾名“笔花堂”,与文徵明故居中的“笔花堂”同名。这显示了当初园主王献臣与文徵明之间不同一般的亲密关系;再则,“梦笔生花”也是古时文人对创作灵感的一种追寻。在此读书作画,实是人生的莫大享受。

西园介绍

宜两亭:在别有洞天靠左,叠有假山一座。沿假山上石径,有一座六角形的亭子位于山顶,这就是“宜两亭”。它踞于中园和西园分界的云墙边,亭基较高,六面置窗,窗格为梅花图案。登上宜两亭,可以俯瞰中部的山光水色。从中花园观景,从层层递进的景色展开后,宜两亭突出于廊脊之上,使整个中花园的景色变得绵延不尽,形成非常深远的景观空间,这是造园技巧上“邻借”的典型范例。“宜两”出自一个有趣的故事。唐代白居易曾与元宗简结邻而居,院落中有高大的柳树探出围墙,可为两家共赏。白居易写诗赞美道:“明月好同三径夜,绿杨宜作两家春”,以此来比喻邻里间的和睦相处。当年,拙政园的中园和西园分属两家所有,西园主人不建高楼,而改为堆山筑亭。西家可以在亭中观赏到他十分羡慕的中园景色,而中园主人在中花园亦可眺望亭阁高耸的一番情趣,借亭入景,丰富景观,岂不妙哉!一亭宜两家,添景更添情,就这样,一句好诗,一段佳话,造就了一个妙亭,一道风景。

波形廊:在西花园与中花园交界处的一道水廊,是别处少见的佳构。从平面上看,水廊呈“L”形环池布局,分成两 段,临水而筑,南段从别有洞天入口,到卅六鸳鸯馆止;北段止于倒影楼,悬空于水上。这里原来是一堵 分隔中、西园的水墙,作为两园之间的分界横在那里,如何规划成景颇费踌躇。聪明的工匠借墙为廊,凌水而建,以一种绝处求生的高妙造园手法来打破这墙僵直、沉闷的局面,将廊的下部架空,犹如栈道一般,依水势作成高低起伏、弯转曲折状,使 景观空间富于弹性,具有韵律美和节奏美。由南往北,经过一系列形态变化之后,突然出现大幅度转折,把它拉离园墙一段距离,使之突出于水池之上,低贴水面,左右凌空,廊顶变化如亭盖,临水处立小石栏柱两根,犹如钓台一般,在波形廊靠近倒影楼的近终点处,在其下部设一孔水洞,让廊跨越而过,使园的中、西部水系相通,廊体也拔高至最高点。若远看水廊,便似长虹卧波,气势不凡。

卅六鸳鸯馆:是西花园的主体建筑,精美华丽,南部叫“十八曼陀罗花馆”,北部叫“卅六鸳鸯馆”。一座建筑同时有两个名字,这是古建筑中的一种鸳鸯厅形式,以屏风、罩、纱槅将一座大厅分为两部,梁架一面用扁料, 一面用圆料,似两进厅堂合并而成,其作用是南半部宜于冬、春,北半部宜于夏、秋。鸳鸯厅面阔三间,外观为硬山顶,平面呈方形,四隅均建有四角攒尖的精巧耳房,又叫暖阁。北半部挑出于水面,由8根石柱撑住馆体架于池上。馆之中央的银杏木雕玻璃屏将大厅一隔为二。北厅(后厅)临清池,夏、秋时推窗可见荷池中芙蕖浮动,鸳鸯戏水,东汉时大将军霍光“(在)园中凿大池,植五色睡莲,养鸳鸯卅六对,望之灿若披锦”,馆名取其意,匾额为清同治年间苏州状元洪钧题写。苏州自古出人才,明清时期状元人数居全国前列,洪钧就是其中之一。他在民间传说中成了一个带有传奇色彩的人物,大多是因他娶了一代名妓赛金花为妾。赛金花的故事后来被人写成小说,洪钧也就更加出名了。南厅是十八曼陀罗花馆,宜于冬、春居处,厅南向阳,小院围墙既挡风又聚暧,并使室内有适量的阳光照射。曼陀罗花即山茶花。清代末年,张履谦建此馆时曾栽种18株名贵的山茶花,冬季百花凋零,山茶却如傲雪的腊梅嫣红斗雪,“树头万朵齐吞火,残雪烧红半个天。”表现出蓬勃的生命力,展示着独特的美,此馆匾额是晚清苏州的另一个状元陆润庠所题。陆状元和洪状元在苏州话里洪、陆谐音“红、绿”这一红(洪)一绿(陆)同邑两状元为同一建筑写匾额,为厅堂增色不少。卅六鸳鸯馆内顶棚采用连续四卷的拱型状,既弯曲美观,遮掩顶上梁架,又利用这弧形屋顶来反射声音,增强音响效果,使得余音袅袅,绕梁萦回。主人在此宴友、会客、休憩,环境优雅,在厅中铺就一方红氍毹,吹笛弄箫,吟歌唱曲。陈设古色古香,书画挂屏、家具摆设配置精当。

倒影楼:倒影楼以观赏水中倒影为主的景点。楼分两层,楼下是为“拜文揖沈之斋”,文是指文徵明,沈是指沈周(石田),这两位均是苏州著名的画家,沈周还是文徵明的老师。拙政园之蜚声江南,是与大画家、大诗人文徵明分不开的。当年,西园园主张履谦为表达自己的景仰之情,于光绪二十年(1894)特建此楼以资纪念,他将自己收藏的文徵明、沈石田画像和《王氏拙政园记》拓片以及俞粟庐书《补园记》石刻嵌在楼下左右两壁。中间裙板上刻有郑板桥的书画真迹。面水的一侧于柱间安装通透玲珑的长窗,窗内有木质低栏。倚栏而立,可凭水观景。左有波形长廊相伴,右有“与谁同坐轩”,尤其是这些景物的倒影如画,尽入眼中。水底明月,池中云彩,波影浮动,景色绝佳。楼上原是园主儿媳王氏的书房。此楼四周遍植桂花无数,入秋赏罢残荷赏金桂,桂香如酒令人醉。无论是读书习字,还是吟诗作画、观景自娱,皆环境可人,幽香可爱。

与谁同坐轩:小亭非常别致,修成折扇状。苏东坡有词“与谁同坐?明月、清风、我”,故名“与谁同坐轩”。轩依水而建,平面形状为扇形,屋面、轩门、窗洞、石桌、石凳及轩顶、灯罩、墙上匾额、鹅颈椅、半栏均成扇面状,故又称作“扇亭”。轩内扇形窗洞两旁悬挂着杜甫的诗句联“江山如有待,花柳自无私。”扇亭地处山麓水边,地理位置甚佳,树高而雄,石幢静立,人在轩中,无论是倚门而望,凭栏远眺,还是依窗近视,小坐歇息,均可感到前后左右美景不断。在扇亭后的土山上还有一小亭,称“笠亭”。“笠”即箬帽,亭作浑圆形,顶部坡度较平缓,恰如一顶箬帽,掩映于枝繁叶茂的草树中,摒弃了一切装饰,朴素无华。山小亭微,搭配匀称,衬以亭前山水,俨然一戴笠渔翁垂钓,悠然自得。前人曾写词赞道:“花间萝蹬一痕青,烟棱云罅危亭。笠檐蓑袂证前盟,恰对渔汀。 红隐霞边山寺,绿皱画里江城。槐衙柳桁绕珑玲,坐听啼莺。”与谁同坐轩和笠亭是两种不同的园林建筑艺术造型,也是在古典园林中较少见的象形建筑。亭、轩结合,浑然一体。笠亭山上有一座八角形双层建筑,高大气派,煞是引人注目。山上林木茂密,绿草如茵,建筑好像浮动于一片翠绿浓荫之上,因而叫做“浮翠阁”。造型高耸凌空,立面槅扇饰有精美图画。登阁眺望四周,但见山清水绿,天高云淡,满园青翠,一派生机盎然,令人心旷神怡,乐不思返。扇亭、笠亭、浮翠阁,地理位置依次是临水、山中、山巅,它们形态各异,大小不一,由低至高,循序渐进,犹如音阶中的哆、唻、咪,一气呵成,使人陶醉在这动听的旋律里。

留厅阁:为单层阁,体型轻巧,四周开窗,阁前置平台,阁内最值得一看的是清代银杏木立体雕刻松、竹、梅、鹊飞罩,浮雕、镂雕、圆雕相结合,刀法娴熟,技艺高超,构思巧妙,将“岁寒三友”和“喜鹊登梅”两种图案柔和在一起,接缝处不留痕迹,浑然天成,是园林飞罩不可多得的精品。从整体外形看,留听阁是一个抽象化的船厅,厅前平台如船头。左侧池塘中种满了荷花,荷花生长期间其叶、蕾、花、果皆有姿有态,观赏期特长,从春末夏初池面冒出点点绿钱到盛夏时节的满池华盖,直至秋意浓浓的枯叶残花,每一个阶段都有其独到的美。俗话说,花无百日红,再美的鲜花最终也是“零落成泥碾作尘”,残花败叶的凄凉晚景让人不忍卒睹,唯独秋塘枯荷却别有一种残缺美的意境,李商隐有“留得残荷听雨声”的名句,留听阁就是取此诗意而名。花谢了,人已老,景犹在,情难忘,触人心境,发人幽思。《红楼梦》第四十四回里 ,贾宝玉与林黛玉乘着姑苏驾娘撑动的木舫在水中游赏,黛玉看到满池荷花时说,我最不喜欢李义山的诗,只喜他一句“留得残荷听雨声……”林黛玉是个极有文化修养的姑娘,多愁善感,聪明绝顶,但又孤傲清高,不愿随波逐流,所以才会对李商隐这句表达冷寂清幽之美的诗句产生共鸣。这虽然是文学作品里的描述,但她所欣赏的如此富有诗意的境界也出现在拙政园的西花园里。大自然的天籁之音,在中国园林中奏出了或恢宏或欢快或喜悦的美妙乐章。

塔影亭:此亭从顶部到底座及四周窗格均为正八角图案,是园中最精致华丽的建筑物之一。在留听阁船台,回头望塔影亭,顿觉美妙至致。狭长的纵向水系拉开了层次,隔了一定的距离,水湾的纵深感就增强了,那攒尖的八角亭印入水中,宛如宝塔,端庄怡然。真亭假塔,虚实相连,不失为西部花园中一个别致的景观。在拙政园中,有两处景观与宝塔有关。一处是在倚虹亭看远借的园外北寺塔,还有一处便是这借水景而成的塔影亭。在中花园中看到的宝塔是实体,而在西花园中看到的宝塔是虚体。不论是真塔远望,还是假塔近观,都让人产生丰富的联想,留下深刻的印象。塔影亭所处的位置并不显眼,已到了花园的尽头。聪明的主人在水源将尽处筑了一个小亭,若将整个西园比作一首旋律优美的乐曲,那么塔影亭 就是最后一节音符。嘎然而止的乐曲让人觉得突兀,而此处有了塔影亭则组成了完整的乐章。更妙的是,不光有亭,还有影,就如曲终遗音余韵不绝,让人回味。

在拙政园里面走走,感觉真不错,景色很美,不管在哪个角度看都是一幅图画。

Humble administrators garden was built in the Ming dynasty, Wang Xianchen master the zoo first. Him in jiajing, zhengde years in the supervision of the empire, in official career is not satisfied, come back from the office to buy land landscape, borrow the recluse "" compensated" place of the sentence, humble administrators garden. Park main attractions are: LanXueTang, pavilions, Shu sweet lotus pavilion, looking pavilion, far from the hall, small, pavilions, green blue waves pavilion, etc.

Dominated points east, middle, west, home four parts. The residence is a typical residence in suzhou, now decorate for garden museum exhibition hall. East and lively open and bright, with flat, distant mountains, pine forest lawn, bamboo dock water is given priority to. The main attractions are: LanXueTang, compose yunfeng, pavilions, day spring pavilion, lotus Shu incense pavilion, etc. Humble administrators garden in essence, the water area accounts for a third, give priority to with water, wide pool tree alum, natural view, arrangement of the water in the form is differ, strewn at random discretion, primary and secondary and clear. The main attractions are: far hong tong, xiangzhou, wind pavilion, small mountains tower, the flying all around, loquat garden, etc. Western main body building for near the home side longmont yuanyang pavilion, pool assumes the rue droit-mur, its main characteristics for the Chinese Taiwan pavilion points ups and downs, corridor, the reflection waves, interest, beautifully decorated. Main attractions: thirty six yuanyang pavilion, reflection, and who sat with hin, water corridor, etc.

East garden is introduced

LanXueTang: is the main hall, the east TangMing take meaning on li bai "independent between heaven and earth, the wind is aspersed LanXue" verse. Was built in Ming chongzhen eight years (1635), according to the Lord Wang Xinyi "belongs to the garden and field in" records, LanXueTang for five jacaranda thatched cottage, "something means to screen, then there are mountain, such as painting, and all kinds of clubs. Mae have bamboo, bamboo SengShe, DanMu brahman, when" from the bamboo, secluded environment. Hall before two tree pinus bungeana and vigorous like, verdant bamboo wall, and Shi Linglong lake, green grass clamp diameter, wall is linked together. Hall sits three studio, "LanXueTang" plaque hanging high, long window to the ground, the center of the hall divided by screen door, screen door to the south for a pair of carved lacquerware, panoramic view of the humble administrators garden, "north for the bamboo figure, screen door are all made of suzhou traditional carved lacquerware craft, screen door on both sides of the partition board and skirt board inscribed with characters.

Compose yunfeng: LanXueTang north, peaks tower in the shadow of the green bamboo, mountain northwest bimodal coexistence, named "wall". Compose yunfeng, couplet peak to belong to the garden and field wall in garden scenic spot. Wang Xinyi "belongs to the garden and field", before LanXueTang pool, "fanaw have peak, cloud compose Miao trees, yue compose yunfeng. The name given to the pool they left two peaks, like the palm like sails, peak of united wall." Fold two peaks of the late Ming dynasty stone masters Chen works like a cloud, the lake stone, exquisite, renew the Zhao Songxue at the end of the yuan dynasty landscape painting as template. Compose yunfeng form gradually from bottom to top shape is large, its top YouWei, such as cloud, bully independence, no support. Summer night in 1943, compose yunfeng suddenly Pi. Later, in the garden, under the guidance of experts Wang Xingbo to pile into the up to two zhangs, and exquisite YaoJiao qifeng, peeling, and now the peak moss vines mixed and disorganized, there is no lack of ancient meaning.

The pavilions of the lotus: pavilions is a very beautiful ancient Chinese architectural form, with the surrounding scenery, constitute, and flexible in form. Hibiscus pavilions for volume shed roof rested on the top of the hill, the four corners to fly up, half built on the bank, half into the water, the spirit empty frame on the water wave, stands near the water, beautiful qian qiao. This wonderful facing wide pool, pool, is a good place to admire the lotus in summer. Walk lotus pavilions, pinglan, finding, visible green pool, make-up water, romantic beauty like a graceful fairy on mesh face-physick out of China and the United States, the breeze suddenly, a piece of green waves, sent the fragrant lotus,... Enjoy a taste of the lotus flower is beautiful, elegant and noble character.

Day spring pavilion, is a double-hipped roof was fixed, the eaves tall and external form the cloister, solemn plain, has the sit sill wai column, can take a rest. Pond surrounded by lawns, flowers and trees. Small pavilion beiping hills, slope, lush vegetation. Pavilion is "day spring" this name, because it has a well under, CiJing perpetual desiccation, water quality sweet, thus known as "spring". According to "the qianlong cheung chau county annals" records, the yuan dynasty, a teacher and a temple with a temple called big macro. For hundreds of years, ze monk living there, and set up a "east". Spring has well before lent, referred to as "day". Suzhou is a gesturing across, river, bridge, and well, but the history is rare. Wang Xinyi built "belongs to the garden and field house", has kept it, also make the garden smooth add how much pastoral scenery.

Shu incense pavilion: Shu incense, paddy fragrance, wall before all is farmland, the harvest season, autumn wind sent waves of rice fragrance, is glorious, the pavilion also hence the name. Shu incense pavilion for the main architecture of the east, hills of flour and water, as the structure of single eaves jehiel mountain, indoor capacious and bright, long window on the apron boxwood carving, a total of 48, according to expert textual research, one for "the west chamber", another one is "good luck". There, in "the west chamber" a "will yuanyang ying-ying went jumping the wall", "copy red" and "pavilion farewell" scenarios, such as fine chase, rich layers, lifelike. The setting sun, with a long afterglow on in Shu incense pavilion floor window. With delicate apron woodcarving, decorated Shu incense pavilion of primitive simplicity is elegant, full of interest.

Han qing ting: garden architecture, with the change of the booth. Pavilion is a kind of roof without wall of the hut, and exquisite lighter, generally by the roof, scape and stylobate of three parts. Point of view, the view in the garden, and for a nap, enjoy the cool, rain shelter. Humble administrators garden pavilion more not only, and have different forms. Han qing pavilion at the corner, the space is relatively narrow range. But gardening bottom with tall, white wall, built a modular half pavilion, a second from Lord, pick out the main pavilion flat seat above the water, is like a waterside pavilion, both sides vice pavilion slightly backward, toward the left and right sides, like a gallery, the gallery, the main pavilion hair two peak, vice pavilion a peak, the entire pavilion is like a phoenix, wings to fly to flat, drab wall added flying electromotive force. Leaning TingBian beauty by small sit, the skylight cloud water, brocade carp, lotus lotus QingDang.

In the garden is introduced

Lean on rainbow pavilion: in the straight porch corridor to the west, sitting east toward the west, behind the gallery &, shuimu KuangYuan before, is an excellent after enter in the garden. Bamboo pavilion is the right of living, passing a have a stone Bridges, the name "rainbow bridge", bridge, stone reflects the style of the Ming dynasty, is a relic of humble administrators garden in Ming dynasty. Standing in the middle of the pavilion, open water, winding division of the water. Midsummer, pond full of lotus red type green cover, a piece of jiangnan amorous feelings. Peep of deep shade, a beautiful, exquisite pagoda, this is the technique of using borrow scene, outside the garden thousands of metres north temple tower borrowing in the garden. Is "far" borrow scene "borrow" of the case.

The bamboo of living: the unique architectural style, clever chic the bamboo is a square, as the central ChiDong accent. The gallery pavilion peripheral red white walls, cornices, newborn back against the corridor, in the face of wide pool, a phoenix tree shade, bamboo, the living feeling. Pavilion wonderful place is surrounded by white walls opened four circular burrows, hole ring hole, hole hole, can be seen in different Angle of overlapping circle ring, ring, even the strange landscape. Four round David already fully, daylighting, elegant, and formed four beautiful window, framed by a small bridge flowing water, lakes and mountains, the bamboo of classical beautiful scene images, it interesting. "The bamboo of living" plaques for Wen Zhiming body. Concept of "cool, cool breeze Ming borrow move water watch mountain" couplets for the qing dynasty famous calligrapher zhao zhiqian written books, a laparoscope, usually connected to a part two borrowed words, points out the human and romantic, intimate love in harmony with nature; Bottom allied with a quiet move, one virtual real mutual foil, contrast, set each other off becomes an interest.

Snow sweet YunWeiTing: incense, refers to the plum blossom. YunWei, flowers and trees flourish. This pavilion is suitable for early spring to admire the plum, pavilion next to the plant may, fragrant. Bamboo grove around the green, lush trees, around the stream plate line, to have the taste of city forest. Pavilion is rectangle, on the pool Midwest heaped-up mountains, plain appearance and light, booth in plaques "between" mountain wild birds for contemporary artists Qian Juntao book.

Autumn harvest pavilion: garden grow a lot of loquat, loquat pregnant bud, bloom in winter, the spring as a result, the mature in summer, containing the gas of the four seasons, formed a pill with gold. Harvest pavilion, both for the praise of the jiangnan gardens, and harvest festival. Outside the pavilion wall in the middle of a square humanly scaled, humanly scaled side is accompany, stone beside the winter wintersweet, summer has a banana, and form a natural three-dimensional picture. Through the loquat garden burrows, harvest pavilion and fragrant snow YunWeiTing formed a set of places and this is one of the art of gardening technique.

Listen to woo hin

In the east of harvest pavilion, with the surrounding building corridors connect. Hin before a congested water, plant have lotus; After the pool has a banana, bamboo, porch also grow a clump of banana, set each other off. Five dynasties south down the poet Li Zhongyou poems said: "rain fall bamboo, a monk by old chess". Song dynasty poet compose poems said: "autumn rain sigh" rain "in half yellow lotus leaf green, two a voice". Modern suzhou horticulturist Zhou Shoujuan "banana" poems said: "the banana was raining on the rain, in the dream of broken jade ring." Here has a banana, bamboo, lotus leaf, whether spring, summer, autumn and winter, as long as it is a rainy night, because of the rain falls on different plants, coupled with the rain of different state of mind, since can hear the rain of each has its appeal, wonderful, do not have lasting appeal.

Haitang spring basin: lean on rainbow winding corridor, exquisite pavilion east tracery wall separating independent yard is haitang spring basin. The scroll type brick of chic modelling, embedded in the courtyard south of the wall. Nosocomial haitang several strains of spring flower is abundant, blushing like small jasper show appearance brilliant quality, superb unique kind of beauty. The estrogen acura of men of letters. The courtyard floor with green red and white three color cobble Mosaic and ChengHaiTang pattern. In the tea table decoration patterns are the Chinese flowering crabapple pattern. Everywhere there are attractions, the courtyard is small, quiet and tastefully laid out, is an ideal place to study have a rest.

Far hong tong: far hong tong for all hall, the humble administrators garden is the central part of the subject construction, in the original MingZhengDe if the site of a luxury hall, built by qing emperor qianlong, bluestone foundation is the time of the original object. And its surface water building, single eaves jehiel the top of the hill, width between the three. The spacious hall of Peiping, kuang lang clear the pond. HeChi broad, red type green cover, pleasant fragrance. TangMing take zhou dunyi "wang" of "XiangYuan yi qing" in the sentence, the water through the plant lotus, due to the lotus name. Summer in the pool of lotus leaf tiantian, Dutch wind lifted, fragrant far, is the good place of appreciation. Park owner borrow from yu, expressed the landowners sentiments. Inside the hall decoration transparent and exquisite glass French window, specifications, due to the long window nearby, around the scene of each has its appeal, mountain light watermark, panoramic view, like viewing landscape scroll. Elegant and refined indoor display.

Is water, small flying: suzhou humble administrators garden is water park, water and bridge. In the humble administrators garden masonry bridge, stone bridge, etc., small flying style is very special. Is the only covered Bridges in suzhou garden. In the song dynasty of the northern and southern dynasties BaoZhao "baiyun" poem "the flying jams Qin He, generic fog light string named". Scarlet bridge are reflected in the water, water waves, like the flying, so the thought of. Rainbow, it is after a storm comes a calm after a brilliant we across the land, the ancients to rainbow YuQiao, wonderful. It is not only a connection channel of water and land, and constitute a unique landscape with the center of the bridge. Little fly to hongqiao for three cross Shi Liang body, slightly arched, show eight word. Bridge deck railing on both sides with a swastika, three, eight columns, covered corridor room, decorated with upside down under eaves fang lintel, connected with song gallery on both ends of the bridge, is a beautiful covered Bridges.

Small: blue waves surging wave in northern song dynasty? Su Shunqin "surging waves pavilion called" cabinet, moral claustral retirement. Width between the three small pavilion, south north window sill, two face water, appearance is very chic, like room the room, like a ship FeiChuan, like bridge, the bridge, is entirely a ShuiGe planes on the surface of the water. ShuiGe across the pool, to divide the water again, builds the garden water in the end of the end, seemingly endless artistic skill. Ting corridor around, open water quiet courtyard. Formerly suzhous old city numerous scholars, senators, both values house and general housing, all pay special attention to small space decorate, this little space is the courtyard, and the water garden is the unique small blue waves, on the one hand, it embodies the jiangnan amorous feelings, on the other hand, because the water landscape, yard inside and outside borrow scene with each other and build a special cool and refreshing environment.

Wind ShuiGe: pine, bamboo and plum in Chinese traditional culture is referred to as "poetic age", the literati freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese garden, especially love planted this kind of plant to "than", to express thoughts and feelings of the master. The cold depth, stays, the ancients will have noble moral sentiment, "the. Loose the vigorous like that attitude is drawn into the figure, often is one of the main species of Chinese garden. Wind ShuiGe also known as "listen to the wind place", is to look at the pine listen to the tao. The ShuiGe pavilion, your space is closed, the small discrepancy between gallery, the remaining three sides on the structure wall plus half the window. Roof eaves super-large, cornices case become warped, especially high, show the elegant demeanour that fluttered about, elegant light spirit, the entire building is not using structured south north direction, but the oblique Angle of 45 degrees, volley in the water, can avoid Yang ventilation, viewing the most suitable for the summer. Pavilion side of the plant have large number of strains, the wind blows over, pine away, song tao, color is ready, a landscape is a distinctive flavour.

Xiangzhou: xiangzhou is "matter" type structure, there are two layers of the tank floor, perfect the elegant and free and easy, its motions are reflected in the water, more appear center and graceful. Xiangzhou ideals and sentiments of the literati. Xiangzhou, with qu yuans "FangZhou" allusions, chu "in" with qin xi biddy mining FangZhou xi rico, "sentences. Ancient often vanilla metaphor as lofty, vanilla with lotus landscape metaphor here, is also very appropriate. In numerous beautiful in Chinese classical garden, the humble administrators garden xiangzhou is probably the most beautiful one shape. Is a bow, front is a pavilion, in the cabin for the pavilions, stern is cabinet, cabinet on the floor, line downy, proportion size is proper, reminiscent of the ancient suzhou, hangzhou, mountain water, yangzhou region soft, original scene like a cloud. Xiangzhou located in the water, as the stream of east, west and north and south river interchange, bounded by water on three sides, one side in accordance with the shore, of article three stone springboard "ship", standing in the bow, wave ripples, surrounded by open and bright, garden xiuse, makes the heart. The hot sun hot summer here but lotus gusty wind, lifted up his eyes, and cool and refreshing. There is written Wen Zhiming TiE xiangzhou bow, also specifically for the inscription of later generations. Xiangzhou this land boat, construction technique and elegant delicate, fascinating, make the person feel a kind of pursuit of noble personality.

Lotus pavilion: all around wind pavilion name due to load, is located in the central park pool island, budai, water in the lake lotus graceful net plant, the shore willow branches filar silk dance, pavilion single eaves hexagon, connect fully, all pavilion with column in the league: "lotus flowers all around three and a half face willow, tam colchicine well." In here is very appropriate. Especially the word "wall" in the league, pavilion buildings is the most open and without the wall between the column, so the line of sight from the shade, bright feel empty, although no wall, but three Banks of the river willows thrive, and surrounded by lotus surrounded, not collected around became a green wall of the soft? Moving exaggeration and rich imagination, gave the island pavilion even more colorful, slim and graceful. The wind wall motion, and the green waves rolling, fragrance 4 excessive, color, aroma, delicate shape. Spring willow light, summer lotus yan, autumn, winter hill is static, Dutch wind pavilion is not only the most appropriate summer heat, and is suitable for four seasons. If the wind from a height overlooking the lotus pavilion all around, but saw booth out of the water, cornices rippers andalusite tall and straight, base white jade, is clearly full TangHe holding a shone bright pearl.

See mountains: mountain building surrounded on three sides by water, on both sides of the mountain, from the west by flat roads into the underlying, while upstairs after climbing the mountain corridor or rockery stair. It is a residential buildings, the jiangnan style double-hipped roof tent, rested on the top of the hill, gentle slope, white wall tiles, colour quietly elegant, MingWa upstairs window, the wind of of primitive simplicity. The bottom is called the "lotus root shaughnessy", set the prince on the verandah along the water, when a nap may can view of thought, to admire the lotus, far the picturesque scene is grounds generally unfolds before our eyes. To the upper floor to see mountain, tao yuanming a yue: "picking tori, carefree and see nanshan." High building open, can be in the garden scenery panoramic view. The spring garden new cui, outstanding displays; Summer is the wind xu, fragrant lotus fragrance of; Autumn poolside rushes the wind chill bleak; Pleasant winter house full of warm Yang, snow. Previously, no tall buildings in suzhou city, telescopic, the building can be out of the outskirts of mountains. Legend has it the king of the taiping heavenly kingdom zhong qing xianfeng years building of political office. See mountain building and not dangerous, and smooth, with the surrounding scenery constitute a balanced picture.

Yulan hall, yulan hall, is an independent closed quiet courtyard, the master in the humble administrators garden residential area and the border area of the garden, is the Lord met with the guests and handle the daily affairs of the main places, yulan hall tall and spacious yard cabinet and delicate. South wall tall, like paper, rattan grass painting on the wall, under the wall with a flower bed, tianzhu and bamboo grove, the lake stone number peak, yulan and osmanthus flowers, color, aroma and pleasant. Yulan hall has a "pen flower hall", and Wen Zhimings former residence "pen flower hall" in the same name. This shows that when the Lord Wang Xianchen with Wen Zhiming between different general close relationship; Moreover, "the dream having flowers" is the ancient literati, a pursuit of creative inspiration. Reading in the painting, is a great enjoyment in life.

West park is introduced

Proper two pavilion: in the new world, on the left there is a rockery. Along the rockery stone, there is a hexagonal pavilion is located in the top of the mountain, that is "appropriate two pavilion". It faces Yu Zhongyuan and west park boundary cloud wall, pavilion base is higher, six sides, buy window pane for plum flower pattern. On appropriate two pavilion, overlooking the central scenery. Garden view, from the view of the progressive transformation unfolds, appropriate two pavilions highlighted on the gallery ridge, make whole garden scenery become stretches, form a very profound landscape space, this is a gardening technique on a typical example of "neighbor borrowed". "Appropriate" from an interesting story. Bai juyi in the tang dynasty and yuan ZongJian neighborship, there are tall willows leaned out of the walls in the yard, can enjoy it for two. Bai juyi wrote poems to praise way: "good moon night with three diameter, and the green Yang Yi for two spring", to the analogy between neighborhoods in harmony. That year, the humble administrators garden in central and western all belong to two, west park owners do not build high-rise buildings, instead, piled mountain pavilion. He can see his envy in the pavilion in the garden scenery, and in the garden owner in the garden can be overlooking pavilions towering appeal, borrow the pavilion into the landscape, landscape, rich far zai! A pavilion should be two, add more add scene, and in this way, a good poem, a much-told story, makes a wonderful pavilion, a scenery.

Waveform corridor: garden border in XiHuaYuan and a water corridor, is rare elsewhere. Look from the surface, the water gallery is "L" ring pool layout, divided into two segments, built by the water, the south from the entrance to the new world, to longmont yuanyang pavilion; Section in reflection floor, dangling in the water. Here is a space, west park in water wall, as the boundary between the two garden cross there, how to plan a scene is a pause. Clever artisan borrow wall of corridor, ling water and build, with a unique place of survival is safe technique to break the wall rigidity, depressing situation, the gallery of the overhead, like plank road, according to the water made winding ups and downs, ways, make the landscape space full of elasticity, has the rhythm and rhythm. From south to north, and, after a series of morphological changes, a sudden sharp turn, pull it away from the garden wall, make the highlight on the tank, low water, or air, the gallery roof changes such as pavilion cover, the water in the vertical columns column, two small like DiaoTai, on the reflection waveform corridor near the floor near the end, one hole is set in the lower part of the tunnel, let corridor cross over, in the garden, west water system are interlinked, the gallery body too high to high. If far water corridor, is like changhong lying wave, splendid.

XiHuaYuan longmont yuanyang pavilion: is the main part of building, the elegant and luxuriant, called "18 datura flower pavilion", south north called "longmont yuanyang pavilion". A building at the same time, there are two names, this is a form of the mandarin duck hall of ancient building, in order to screen, cover, yarn Ge, a hall can be divided into two beams with flat, with round, like a merger of two into the hall, and its role is the southern half like in winter and spring, the northern half like summer, autumn. Mandarin duck hall width between the three, appearance is hard to the top of the hill, the plane square, the four corners of corner all have sophisticated wing of the pavilion, also called NuanGe. The northern half of pick out of the water, shored up by eight pillar pavilion built in the pool. In the middle of the hall of ginkgo wood carving glass screen will hall a separated in two. Which (hall) after linqing pool, summer, autumn when pushed lotus of the visible HeChi floating window, girlfriend, when the eastern han dynasty general huo guang "chisel (in) the garden pool, five-color water lily, yuanyang thirty six pairs, hope it can is if the beatles kam", the pavilion in its meaning, plaques is clear to manage to originate in suzhou top HongJun inscribed. Suzhou out talents since ancient times, the Ming and qing dynasties top ranked among the top nationwide, HongJun is one of them. He in folklore became a legendary figure, mostly because he was married to a generation of famous prostitute "golden flower to be his wife. The story of the golden flower was later people write novels, HongJun is that much more famous. South hall is 18 datura flower pavilion, like the winter and spring, remaining hall south xiangyang, yard fence is wind and warm, and make the interior has the right amount of sunlight. Datura flower camellia. Qing dynasty, Zhang Lvqian built this pavilion has 18 strains of rare plant camellia, winter flowers wither, camellia is as proud of snow wintersweet purples dou, "tree head thousands of flower of fire, cx to burn the red half a day." Showed vigorous vitality, showing a unique beauty, this pavilion plaques is suzhou in late qing dynasty by another top Liu Runxiang. Top and hong top lu hong in the suzhou dialect, homophonic "red, green" lu this red (flood) a green (lu) with two of them for the same city construction write plaques, for the hall. Longmont yuanyang pavilion ceiling adopts four volumes of arched shape, bending and beautiful, both on the top of the cover frame, and use the curved roof to reflect a sound, enhance the sound effect, make the lingering sound waves, leaves a has been. Master friends dinner, receive a visitor, have a rest here, the environment elegant, paved a square red woollen blanket in the hall, the flute flute, sing sing song. Display antique, calligraphy and painting hanging panel, furniture configuration is exact.

Reflection: reflection is given priority to with watching the water reflection of attractions. Floor is divided into two layers, the downstairs is for "worship" of wen yi shen, refers to the Wen Zhiming, shen refers to shen Chou (ishida), the two are of suzhou, a famous painter, shen Chou or Wen Zhimings teacher. Humble administrators garden is famous jiangnan, is with the great painter, the poet Wen Zhiming inseparable. , west park garden advocated more modest to express their admiration of love, Yu Guangxu 20 years (1894) was built to commemorate the building, his collection of Wen Zhiming, Shen Shitian portrait and the wangs humble administrators garden, rubbings and YuSu lu books stone fill garden, embedded in the two wall around downstairs. Banqiaos calligraphy and painting an original middle apron on. On one side of the surface water in the column installed between fully and exquisite window, window contains wooden low hurdles. Relies on the bar, but by water view. Left accompanying waveform promenade, right "sit with who xuan", especially the reflection of the scenery picturesque, all in the eyes. Underwater moon, the cloud pool, wave shadow floating, scenery. Upstairs is park owner daughter-in-law wangs study. Around the building through planting osmanthus flowers numerous, autumn to admire the remaining of the reward given, cinnamon, such as drinkers wager game people drunk. Reading, copying, or poetry, and viewing joyful painting, all environment but person, dark sweet and lovely.

Sit with who hin: a small pavilion very chic, restore folding fan. Su dongpo words "sit with who? The moon, the wind, I", so named "sit with who xuan". Hin, water and plane shape for the fan, roof, porch door, humanly scaled, stone desk, stone, porch roof, chimney and wall plaques, gooseneck chair, half bar into arc shape, so it is also called the "fan pavilion". Hin in both sides of the fan humanly scaled hang du fus poem league "Jiang Shanru needs, take willow from selfless." Eg fan pavilion is located in the foothills near the water, the geographical position, tree height and the males, stone house stood still, people in the porch, whether it is leaning against the door and looked at, pinglan overlook, or in accordance with the window myopia, small sit and rest, can feel the beauty around. After the fan pavilion heaped-up mountains there is a small pavilion, said dai li pavilion ". "Dai li" is a broad rimmed bamboo hat, pavilion as round shape, at the top of the slope is gentle, like a top a broad rimmed bamboo hat, in the flourishing grass tree, slam the door all decoration, simple. Mountain kiosk, collocation is symmetrical, lined by passing a landscape, peremptory a dai fisherman fishing, carefree. Predecessors had written word shout: "flowers she push a mark green, smoke cloud edges lot latent pavilion. Au before dai li eaves domain safety certificate, just for fishing. Red chardonnay edge yamadera Cain, green wrinkled river in the picture. My official willow tree girder around LongLing, sat listening to warbler." Sit with who hin and dai li ting is two different landscape architecture art, is also relatively rare in the classical gardens of pictographic architecture. Pavilion, porch, one integrated mass. Dai li has an octagonal two-storey pavilion, lofty style, really is remarkable. Lush trees on the mountain, lush, building seems to be floating on a piece of green shade, therefore is called "floating cui pavilion". Modelling towering volley, facade Ge fan decorated with beautiful pictures. s cabinet look around, but see clear aqua green mountains, clear sky, garden green, a vibrant, relaxed and happy making a person, do not think to return. Fan pavilion, pavilion, the floating pavilion, the geographical position is in turn by the water, mountains, mountain, they come in all shapes and sizes, from low to high, step by step, like the scales of duo, for, microphones, coherent whole, make people intoxicated in this beautiful melody.

Leave room cabinet: for single cabinet, tiny, round window, cabinet front platform, the most worthy of a look in the cabinet is the qing dynasty ginkgo wood three-dimensional carved pine, bamboo and plum, magpie fly cover, embossing, engraved look, round, the combination of the art of using saber skilled, skilled and clever, the age of "poetic" and "magpie on mei" soft together two kinds of design, juncture place a trace, like nature itself, is the garden cover rare high-quality goods. Looked from the overall appearance, leave to pavilion is an abstraction of ship hall, hall, a former platform such as the bow. On the left side of the pond full of lotus, lotus laid during the growth, bud, flower, fruit is appearance state, ornamental period of expertise, from late spring pool surface emitted a little green canopy with pool money to summer, until the autumn thick leaves and flowers, each stage has its unique beauty. As the saying goes, no one hundred days red, beautiful flowers and eventually make dust "completion" zero mud ground, flowers and dry bleak outlook for difficult to see, only the autumn withered lotus pond but dont have a kind of incomplete beauty artistic conception, li shangyin has "left to the remaining listen to the rain" sentence, listen to cabinet is take the poetic and name. The flower faded, people already old, king of judah in, love unforgettable, touch the person state of mind, people who does. 44 back to a dream of red mansions, jia baoyu and Lin daiyu in gusu niang supports dynamic role of wood in the water with the touring, dai jade see full lotus pool, said I dont like most Li Yishan poem, just like his "keep the remaining listen to the rain..." Lin daiyu is a girl of great culture, sensitive, clever, but aloof and arrogant, dont want to go with the flow, so would the expression of li shangyin this cold quiet quiet beauty of poem. This is the description in the literary works, but she appreciates such a poetic realm XiHuaYuan also appear in the humble administrators garden. The sounds of nature of nature, played in the Chinese garden or grand or joy or delight in the beauty of music.

Shadow pavilion: the pavilion from the top to the end and all round the pane are are octagon pattern, is one of the most beautiful buildings in the garden. Listen to it on the cabinet slipway, turn head tower shadow pavilion, feel wonderful to send. Narrow vertical drainage leading up to the level, have a certain distance, the depth of water bay is enhanced, the pavilion was fixed into the water, like a pagoda, dignified and pleasurable. True pavilion false, false or true is linked together, can yet be regarded as a unique landscape in the west garden. In the humble administrators garden, there are two landscape related to pagoda. One is in lean on rainbow pavilion to see far outside the garden of north temple tower, one is this shadow pavilion by water. See in the garden in the pagoda is the entity, and see in XiHuaYuan pagoda is incorporeal. Whether false or true lookout tower tower house that let a person produce rich lenovo, leave deep impression. Shadow pavilions position is not prominent, has reached the end of the garden. Smart master in water will far built a small pavilion, if compared the entire west park to the beautiful music melody, so their shadow pavilion Is the final quarter note. Screeching halt music let a person feel abrupt, and here are the shadow pavilion is form the complete movement. Even better, not only have a booth, but, as the song heritage sound aftertaste, aftertaste letting a person.

In the humble administrators garden for a walk, the feeling is good, scenery is very beautiful, no matter which Angle is a picture.

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篇6:北京恭王府英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1776 字

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大家去过北京恭亲王府吗?如果没去过,那就让我来当一回导游吧!

恭亲王府原是“千古第一贪”的和王申的家,后被嘉庆帝立下二十四条罪状,抄了他的家充公。因最后一任主人是恭亲王爱新觉罗·奕讠斤,所以称为恭亲王府。

北京城两龙脉,一是京城中轴线,二是护城河。故宫就坐落在中轴线的头上。而恭亲王府就坐落在两龙脉相交之处。和王申曾大言不惭说:“皇上坐龙头,我坐龙尾。龙头虽掌大局,却还要龙尾行大事。”听听,和王申野心之勃勃,真不愧“千古第一贪”!

恭亲王府内,有九千九百九十九只“蝙蝠”。这“蝙蝠”并不是真实的蝙蝠,而形似蝙蝠的建筑。和王申想让自己很幸福,便取“福”的谐音字“蝠”,建了九千九百九十九只“蝙蝠”。

进门后,首先映入眼帘的,便是一只硕大的“蝙蝠”。这是一只形似蝙蝠的池塘,名曰“福池”。池岸边随意错落着假山碎石。福池周围栽满了榆树,榆树的果、叶形似铜钱,每当铜钱般的果、叶掉入福池时,和王申就会笑哈哈:“天上掉下的钱,进入我的‘聚宝盆’,地上的钱也是流入我和王申的囊袋中。”这话可真不假!

我们顺着福池潺潺流水走,便来一扇门前。这是一扇精美绝伦的西洋门,色彩鲜艳,做工精细。据说这也是他二十四条罪状之一。因为这一扇西洋门是仿造皇家园林——万寿园里的西洋门造的。

进了西洋门,绕过“送子观音”石雕,便是和王申家的戏园了。戏园前是一片花园,修剪整齐的灌木丛中开着些许花儿。《环珠格格》中“香妃戏蝶”这出戏就是在这里拍摄的。全北京城只有两处是满地青砖,一是故宫的太和殿,二便是和王申家的戏台了。因为青砖的扩音效果十分好,所以在戏台上唱戏不需要任何扩音工具,偌大的戏场人人都能听到音乐,能站在遍地青砖的戏台上为和王申等权贵大臣唱戏也是一种殊荣了。

穿过雕刻精细的朱栏长廊,便来到了和王申的书斋。书斋四面假山竹林环合,清幽宁静。整个恭亲王府,就它不是用石砖砌的。这座书斋是用一种特殊的竹料建成的,冬暖夏凉,和王申最爱待在这里了。

出书斋,前面那座十分大气的建筑就是正殿——和王申会客的地方。要上正殿,有一条很特别的路,只有一节阶梯,然后就是一条笔直平缓的坡路,因为和王申说过他这一世,只有年少时吃过苦,然后就一路平步青云,登上了“一人之下,万人之上”的权势颠峰。我们可以跨过最底下的一节阶梯,免吃一点苦,直接“平步青云”。

有这样一个故事:当年孝庄太后年老病重之时,极其爱戴她的皇孙——康熙帝,心情极其郁闷。他让侍女苏麻喇姑准备好纸笔,大笔一挥,写了一个“福”字。写完之后,玄烨和苏麻喇姑看着那个“福”字惊呆了——那个字苍劲有力,十分潇洒。细一看,竟看见了多个词组:多田,多子,多才,多寿……这不就是皇祖母的心愿吗?康熙帝越看越满意,便命人把这个“福”字拓在一块巨石上。结果,久病多时的太皇太后很快康复了!康熙帝大喜,决定将这块饱含吉祥福瑞气息的巨石代代相传,让爱新觉罗家族世代昌盛。

只可惜传到乾隆手中,就被别人偷出了皇宫。这个人就是和王申。现在这块福石就在我们正殿脚下,只露出写有“福”字的一面。这个“福”便是恭亲王府的第一万个福,寓意“万福”。和王申还神气地说:“皇上是‘万岁’,我是‘万福’!”后来,嘉庆帝抄他家时,本想把福石搬回皇宫,可还是没有搬成。和王申太狡猾了,他用石块砌了一座形似蝙蝠的福山,在“福”字左右各砌了一条龙,寓意“龙坐江山”,嘉庆帝不想自毁“江山”,便把福石留了下来。

我们刚才是“平步青云”而上,现在让我们踏着龙脉下来吧。

再沿着福山前的池塘流水走,便可来和王申家的钓鱼池,踩着朱色石船便可来到池中心的钓鱼台,钓鱼台南面堆砌着一些奇形怪状的假山,池里长满了绿色植物。北面岩上栽满了柳树,它们阿娜多姿的身体随风摇摆,与池中冒个不停的水突眼相映成趣,就像自己来到了济南趵突泉。可我回头一看,才发现自己还没离开恭亲王府呢:钓鱼台的栏杆,牌栏上无不镂刻着只有北京恭亲王府才有的蝙蝠花纹。

钓鱼池北岸上,还有一座形状奇特的阁楼,阁楼前种满了花草树木,据说是恭亲王奕讠斤派人按慈禧太后头上的旗头形状做的。奕讠斤很是讨厌慈禧太后,说:“你把我玩弄于股掌之间,我就要在你头上作威作福!”于是,奕讠斤就建了这么一个阁楼。

游完恭亲王府,我再次回首,看着这座饱经历史风霜却风采不减当年的府邸,心中百感交集:在这里住过的人,在自己事业走到颠峰时,却不知自己也走上了权途与钱途的末路。

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篇7:丹东英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 12408 字

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Dear tourists

Hello, everyone! My name is__ Today, I will serve you wholeheartedly. Ifyou have anything to do during this period, please dont mention it to me. Iwill try my best to solve it for you.

Dandong, the largest border city in China, is located in the southeast ofLiaoning Province, which is close to the Democratic Party of Korea

The peoples Republic of Italy faces each other across the river and facesthe Yellow Sea to the south. The mainland coastline is 120km long and there aremore than 30 islands and reefs along the coast. The total area is 14910 squarekilometers, and the urban area is 832 square kilometers. "Seven mountains, onewater, three fields, half roads and manors" is the geographical feature ofDandong.

With a total population of 2.4 million, Dandong now has jurisdiction overthree districts, two cities and one county (namely Zhenxing District, YuanbaoDistrict, Zhenan District, Donggang District, Fengcheng district and KuandianDistrict), with an urban population of 810000. There are 20 ethnic minorities,the largest of which is Manchu, accounting for 32% of the citys population.

Dandong and the Democratic Republic of Korea are separated by a river.There is only one river between the two countries. This is the world-famous YaluRiver. During the war of resisting US aggression and aiding Korea, the officersand men of the Chinese peoples Volunteer Army bravely fought to defend theircountry.

Dandong is a coastal city with industry, commerce, logistics and tourism asthe main body. It is a national border economic cooperation zone and the largestand most beautiful border city in China. It is the only city in China and Asiawith border ports, airports, high-speed rail, river ports, seaports andexpressways.

Because Dandong is close to the Yellow Sea, affected by it, the climate issuitable for me, which is warm in winter and cool in summer. The winter inNortheast China is relatively cold, but the cold winter period in Dandong isonly 182 days, and the lowest temperature in history is only 18 degrees belowzero. The hot period in summer is only 50 days, and the average hot period above25 degrees is only 20 days. Because the temperature is more suitable, the mainagricultural and sideline products are millet, strawberry, tussah, ginseng,shrimp, seafood varieties are quite rich.

There are 29 ethnic minorities in Dandong, accounting for 34% of the totalpopulation. Most of them are Manchu, Mongolian, Hui and Korean. As early as morethan 300 years ago, the Eight Banners soldiers of the Manchu nationality werestationed in Phoenix City and tongyuanbao. Later, during the reign of Kangxi, alarge number of eight banners soldiers entered the pass with their families. Atthe same time, the Mongolians were transferred to the pass to settle in theborder areas for reclamation. As a result, the nomadic living habits of theethnic minorities were changed, and they lived there. There are two counties inDandong, namely Fenghuang city and Kuandian County, which are Manchu autonomousregions.

There are eight national scenic spots in Dandong, including Fenghuangshanscenic spot, qingshangou scenic spot, tianqiaogou scenic spot, memorial hall forresisting U.S. aggression and aiding Korea, Yalu River Bridge, Shuifeng Lakescenic spot, Hekou scenic spot and Taiping Bay scenic spot. There are manyprovincial scenic spots, such as Yalu River Park, Jinjiang Mountain Park, DaluIsland seaside resort, Hushan Ming Great Wall site, Dagu Mountain ancientcultural temple complex, Wulong mountain, wulongbei hot spring, etc. Tourismfeatures are quite rich: mountains, water, rocks, hot springs, historical andcultural landscape, ethnic customs and so on. There are also special bordertourism projects, such as one-day tour, four-day tour and five day tour to NorthKorea, and seven day tour to South Korea by boat.

The city tree of Dandong City is gingko tree, and the city flower is Dujuanflower. When you take a bus to visit the city, you will find that both sides ofthe main streets are covered with green trees, which are called ginkgo trees.According to the survey, there are five streets in Asia covered with ginkgotrees, of which Dandong accounts for three. Now the Dandong Municipal governmentis still increasing investment in urban greening, and has made long-termplanning and construction for the city appearance in front of the station. Inthe near future, when you come back to Dandong, you will find that the cityappearance of Dandong will have greater changes.

Dandong is well preserved in natural scenery and rich in tourism resources.In the north, there are layers of green mountains with overlapping peaks. In thesouth, the winding Yalu River is connected with the vast Yellow Sea.Bangshantai, the starting point of the Great Wall in the East, the river seaboundary stele in the North, the bullet marked Yalu River broken bridge, and thestrong ethnic customs and the combination of river, mountain, lake, sea, forest,spring and river It has become a marvelous sight.

Dandongs scenic tourism resources account for more than 10% of the areaunder its jurisdiction, with 16 scenic spots, forest parks and nature reservesat or above the provincial level. Yalu River, Fenghuang Mountain and qingshangouare national key scenic spots; Dagu Mountain and tianqiaogou are national forestparks; Yalu River Wetland and Baishilazi are national nature reserves;provincial scenic spots and forest parks include Wulong mountain, Tianhuamountain, Huangjia mountain, Dalishu, Pushihe, etc.

Tourist friends, our car is coming from the city to the ancient Great WallRuins in the direction of Hushan. Now the tour bus is passing the jiuche towngovernment in Zhenan District. Sitting in the car, you can see the stone tabletstanding on the mountain beside the road. Let me briefly introduce the origin ofthe stone tablet. This mountain is called Japan mountain. It is now renamedzhendongshan. A Japanese general during the Russo Japanese war was buried on themountain, and this stone tablet was erected as a historical relic. The stonetablet has not been removed.

Tiger mountain is located 1500 meters northeast of Dandong City. It lookslike a crouching tiger. The former "double peaks of tiger ears", one of Antonseight scenic spots, and the "Tongjun Pavilion", one of the eight Korean scenicspots on the opposite bank, face each other across the river. Standing on thebeacon tower on the top of the mountain, you can have a panoramic view of MashiSha Chau and Sinuiju city in Korea. The terrain of Hushan is very dangerous. Itis an important military place in history and the starting point of the east endof the famous Great Wall.

Before entering Hushan scenic area, we are far away from Hushan. After ageneral survey, you will find a sleeping beauty lying on the back in the shadowof Chongshan green water. From west to East, it is long hair, head, chest, dressand vivid.

I believe you will be very excited when you see the huge historical site ofHushan great wall standing beside the Yalu River. Before you climb the GreatWall, please give me five minutes to introduce the general situation of HushanGreat Wall: Hushan was originally named maer mountain. Because of two toweringpeaks side by side, it looks like two vertical long tiger ears, also known ashuer mountain, which was transformed into todays Hushan in the Qing Dynasty.As a gateway to the country, the location of the Great Wall in Hushan hasmilitary significance. Anyone who understands military affairs knows that theinitiative in fighting must first occupy the commanding height, so it is naturalto build the Great Wall in Hushan. It is also recorded that the Great Wall wasbuilt in Dandong more than 20__ years ago during the Warring States period, andthe Qin Dynasty unified the six kingdoms

The Great Wall continued to be built in Dandong until Ming Dynasty. Thegreat wall of Hushan was built in 1469 ad in the fifth year of Chenghua of MingDynasty. It was built by Han Bin, then the commander in chief. It was alsocalled "Liaodong side wall" at that time. It mainly includes the wall of theGreat Wall, the wall tower, the enemy tower, the horse face, the beacon tower,the moat, the horse wall and so on. Wang Zhihao, the governor of the MingDynasty, once wrote a poem "climbing Mt. maer to look at Korea" when he climbedto the fortress of Hushan. The poem says: "head high to the east of the sea,point out that Fusang can hang a bow, the willow can be lost in smoke, and theJackdaw can take the moon to support the sky. The mountains and rivers areendless, the mountains and rivers are different, the emperor is selfless, andthe rain and dew are the same. But he laughs at the fact that the building andthe ship have become the bottom of the matter, and the battle of the dead boneson the seashore has been successful. " The poem vividly depicts the terrain ofHushan mountain, the coldness of the border, and the cruelty of the ancientbattlefield. However, due to historical misunderstanding and historical delay,it was not until December 1990 that the governments of Liaoning Province andDandong City invited the Great Wall scholars and experts from all over thecountry to determine the historical status of the great wall of Hushan. Dandongdeclared to the world that the starting point of the great wall of Ming Dynastywas Dandong, and Dandong had the first brick of the great wall of MingDynasty.

On the huge rock in the square of the scenic spot, there is a poem: "cleargreen river, towering Hutou mountain. From then on, the Great Wall willstrengthen China. " Luo Zhewen, an expert on stone architecture from the StateAdministration of cultural relics and vice president of the Great Wall Societyof China, wrote this in 1990.

It is located on the north slope of Hushan mountain. It is 23.6 meters highand has five floors, including three main floors and two arrow towers. The mainbody is 9.6 meters high, and the whole building is mainly red, giving people apowerful historical charm.

The great wall of Hushan has played an important role in resistingcountless invaders from Korea, Russia and Japan. In order to restore theoriginal historical appearance of the ancient Great Wall site, and to make thegreat wall of Hushan stand up again, Dandong people formed a fund-raisingcommittee for the restoration of the Great Wall. The old people, children,cadres, workers, farmers, students, and soldiers all paid for it. Even a Pennyscontribution was an act of sacrifice to their ancestors. The builders lived inthe open air and lived in the stars and the moon Today, the great wall lying inHushan has fully reflected the original power of the ancient Great Wall, and canalso tell visitors its historical statement. We should witness the style of theancient Great Wall and experience the pride of the ancient Great Wall of Chinafrom Dandong. Now we start from the foot of Nanshan and climb up the mountainalong the original route.

Friends, these tall, thick and strong walls will make you feel like youonce knew each other? Everyone who has been to Beijing and swam the Great Wallwill have the same feeling. The wall switches of Jishan great wall and BadalingGreat Wall are identical. And the white mortar, the gray wall with the brickjoints, also has a sense of history.

When we climb to the top of the Great Wall along the broad and solid roadof the Great Wall, you will naturally feel the pride that you are not a herountil you reach the Great Wall. The mood will be broadened. Looking from a highaltitude, you can see that the Yalu River is like a green ribbon floating awayfrom your feet. On the other side, inlaid with green trees, are the former sitesof the liberation tower and the Tong Jun Pavilion in Sinuiju, North Korea. This"one-step" boundary marker marks the international boundary between Dandong andNorth Korea, which is only one step wide. The work of the Korean villagers isjust like that behind us. The fifth largest pillarless arch bridge in Asia inDandong. The revolving restaurant of the international hotel, the skyscraper ofthe international trade building, the residential buildings with 24 floors, andthe green Jinjiang mountain and Yuanbaoshan mountain It is full of beautifulscenery and the pride of Dandong people. This is the end of the group tour ofHushan Great Wall. The rest of the time is free to watch and play. After 30minutes, gather in front of the tour bus at the foot of the Great Wall. Have agood time!

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篇8:丽江古城导游词英文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 502 字

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大家好,欢迎来到丽江,我是你们的导游黄思祺,今天我们将要游览的是丽江古城,大家跟我一起出发吧!

丽江古城位于中国西南部云南省丽江市,丽江古城又名大研镇,坐落在丽江坝中部,丽江古城是一座没有城墙的古城,光滑洁净的青石板路,完全手工建造的土木房屋,无处不在的小桥流水。丽江古城是一座具有人文气息的小城,明亮的阳光下总会有步履缓慢上了年纪的纳西族老人悠闲踱步他们对身后的目光视而不见,不屑一顾,。丽江古城的街道依山傍水修建,铺的大多都是红色的砾岩,雨季不会泥泞,旱季不会飞灰,石上的花纹自然雅致。

大家看,现在出现在我们眼前的是木府。木府是古城内的古代建筑,原为明代丽江土

司衙门的府邸,是当时丽江地区政治,文化中心。“北有故宫,南有木府。”跨过清水汨汨的

流水小桥,突见一座木碑坊赫然立于土木瓦顶居民之间,跨进朱红的木府大门眼前豁然开朗,一片开阔的地面上巍然耸立一座金碧辉煌的宫殿,汉白玉基座雕刻精美。

丽江,一个悠闲自在的城市,我们可以在长着青苔的石板路上走走停停,看老房子檐上挂的红灯笼,我们可以在小院里的长椅上晒一个下午的太阳,一米阳光,一湾春水,一片青瓦,恢宏的气势,使人恍若置身于皇宫之内。

大家好好地享受吧!

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篇9:2025英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2485 字

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Hello! Dear passengers, my friends, I am you the tour guide. First to introduce myself. My name is guilin travel guide, hong-yu zhu, I will be with you through this journey together, thank you to give me this chance, I will service for you, let everybody have a good time in guilin and happy, hope everyone support to our work.

Guilin, the famous tourist destination, as the saying goes: landscape jiatianxia guilin. Guilin with her mountain, water show, hole, Shi Xiu is famous for its beautiful scenery, every year attracts millions of tourists from home and abroad to guilin tourism.

Guilin mountains in this area, the past high mountains towering, springing up, connect. Guilin water winds bend, on the bottom, in trip in the future I will take you on a boat to see guilin is the most beautiful one in the river, li river. The lijiang river water is eerily quiet, quiet we simply dont feel it in the flow; The water of the lijiang on the bottom, can see there are many beautiful fish swimming around.

Guilin more mountain stone, famous with the hilt of crescent hill stone fish stone elephant trunk hill, fubo hill sword-power-test rock... Guilin hole is a special skill. Let me together with me, please go ashore to admire the mysterious rock.

Rock cave of the area is big, can accommodate more than ten thousand people, look here, inside hole has a strange shape various scenery: a vast original forest, pagoda towering tall and straight, and fresh white bamboo... A palace of nature, said. Look at this way, for a variety of stalactites, under the lights, it is more fun? The stalactites has a beautiful name, what shiling toward, stone milk account, haeundae range and so on. Please free to enjoy, must pay attention to safety!

Guilin stone beauty, green hills, water show, hole. The beautiful scenery of the singularly, won the praise of the landscape jiatianxia guilin. Compose a as long as more than 80 km of landscape picture scroll.

亲爱的乘客们,你们好!我的朋友们,我是你们的导游。首先介绍我自己。我的名字是桂林旅游指南,洪宇朱,我将与你一起走过这段旅程,谢谢你给我这个机会,我会为你服务,让大家在桂林有一个美好的时光和快乐,希望大家支持我们的工作。

桂林,著名的旅游胜地,俗话说:山水甲天下的桂林。桂林的山、水、洞、Shi Xiu以风景优美著称,每年吸引数以百万计的国内外游客到桂林旅游。

桂林山区在这方面,过去的高山高耸,弹跳起来,连接。桂林水风弯曲,在底部,在未来的旅行,我将带你乘船看到桂林是最美丽的一条河,澧。丽江河的水是出奇的安静,安静的我们根本感觉不到它在流动;丽江的水在底部,可以看到有很多漂亮的鱼游来游去。

桂林的山多石,著名的有月牙山石头鱼石象鼻山柄,伏波山剑的力量测试岩石桂林洞是一种特殊的技能。让我和我一起,上岸去欣赏那神秘的岩石。

岩窟面积大,可容纳一万多人,看这里,洞内有一个奇形怪状的各种风景:一大片原始的森林,宝塔高耸挺拔,清新洁白的竹自然的宫殿,说。这样来看,各种各样的钟乳石,在灯光下,它更有趣?钟乳石都有一个美丽的名字,什么石岭朝,石乳账户、云台范围等。请自由享用,一定要注意安全!

桂林石美人,青山,水秀,洞。的奇异美丽的风景,赢得了山水甲天下的桂林的赞美。创作一条长达80多公里的山水画卷。

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篇10:2025英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1820 字

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ladies and gentlemen , welcome to Fenghuang, the place where were arrivingis one of the two most beautiful town in China----the old town of fenghuang, itsa very important point that connects huaihua hunan and tongren guizhoutogether.and its the hometown of mr shengcongwen.

fenghuang has wonderful natural landscapes,its very hot for travellingsince the old time. even a lot of teleplays were produced here.fenghuang is alsoa dradle for famous people ,shencongwen and xiongxiling are both spent theirchildhood here.now, lets set out to enjoy these fantastic good views.

THE FORMER RESIDENCE OF SHENCONGWEN

This is the former residence of shencongwen,a very famous auther,archaeologist and historian in china.

lined in the zhongying street in the south part of the fenghuang old town,the residence is a typical spacious ancient countryard with special tectonicstyle of ming and qing dynasty. walk into the yard, you can find that there is asmall patio in the center of the countryard. which is built with red rock.around the patio , there are about 10 rooms which are small but decorated byspecial carved wooden windows .its so beautiful.

common people,and know their tragic lives. this special experience stunnedup his enthusiasm of writhing . so in 1919, mr shen went to beijing alone, andbegan his hard writing . after his series of works WEST OF HUNAN FRINGE TOWNwere punished, mr shen became nation -wide well -known.at that time, he was evenas famous as luxun, another famous auther in chiese literature area. its saidthat shencongwen is the one who is the most possible to win the prize.

mr shen devoted all his life to writing,his 5-million word works are thoughas the precious legacy to the world literature.meanwhile, these works are alsovery veluable date for researching the history of hunan province and evenchina.

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篇11:丽江古城导游词英文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 803 字

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大家好,欢迎来到丽江古城,我是你们的导游HuHu。今天由我带领大家游览丽江古城,请大家跟我来。

丽江古城把经济和战略重地与崎岖的地势巧妙地融合在一起,真实、完美地保存和再现了古朴的风貌,融汇了各个民族的文化特色。它与四川阆中、山西平遥、安徽歙(shè)县并称为“保存最为完好的四大古城”。1997年12月4日被列入世界遗产名录。

丽江地处云贵高原,给人的感觉却是江南水乡。大家也知道,丽江古城被玉龙雪山环抱,把它称作山城也顺理成章,但人们却更喜欢叫它水乡或者水城。丽江还拥有古老的供水系统呢!这一系统纵横交错,精巧又独特,至今仍在有效地发挥着作用。

这里就是古城入口处的大水车,是古城的象征。进到城里来,我们会发现,最能打动人心的还是水。路边溪流潺潺,水草顺水飘来飘去,鱼儿却逆流而上,它们仿佛在和水较劲,又像正在进行着比赛。这里面有一种金鳟三文鱼,它对水质要求特别高,可以用来检验水质的好坏,如果哪一天这种鱼不见了或者减少了,说明水质变坏。当然这一天不曾出现过,我希望以后也不会出现。

古城里有三百多座各式石桥,平均每平方公里有90多座桥,密度之高,堪称中国绝无仅有,被誉为“东方威尼斯”。虽然古城不大,对初来者来说却可能是一个迷宫,穿行在深巷中,总会有游人迷路。不过大家只要牢记“顺水而进,逆水而出”便很容易就能找到路了。古城里还有多处“三眼井”,也就是所谓 “上池饮用,中塘洗菜,下流漂衣”,可见当地居民用水方法的科学和对水资源的珍惜。

丽江的主要民族是纳西族。在纳西族,每个家庭血统按母系计算﹐财产依母系继承﹐妇女在家庭中和社会上享有崇高的地位。而所生子女呢,也归女方所有﹐男子没有抚养教育的责任。被称为女儿国的摩梭人就是纳西族的一支,可见纳西族是个重女轻男的独特民族。

丽江古城这个高原上的明珠,是不是让你流连忘返呢?好啦,朋友们,今天的丽江古城一日游到此结束,大家玩得开心吗?如果喜欢这里的话,以后常来啊!

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篇12:导游词开场白创意

范文类型:导游词,开场白,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 475 字

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各位朋友,大家上午好!首先代表西安旅行社全体同仁对大家的远到而来表示最热烈的欢迎,欢迎大家来到奇山异水的西安!

我是大家此次西安之行的地接导游员,我叫,大家可以叫我,X导或者按照我们西安本地的称呼方式,也可以称呼我为。在接下来的这X天以内,就由带着大家导来导去,希望X导旗不倒大家都玩得好。

接下来要给大家介绍的是一位重量级人物,就是前面给我们开车的X师傅。为什么要称他为重量级人物呢?一会下车的时候,大家看看他的大肚子就知道了。X师傅是跟我们旅行社经常合作的一位老师傅了,有着X多年旅游团队车辆的驾龄,尤其对我们西安的每一条路都非常熟悉。相信,有他的保驾护航,我们的行程会更加顺利。同时也请各位注意车内的环境卫生,这X天我们在车上的时间也会比较多,汽车就是我们另一个流动的家。

那么,在接来X天的接待任务就由X导和X师傅负责完成,我们会用十二分的热情服务于大家,竭尽所能的解决大家旅程当中的每一个问题。同时,旅游活动也是一个可变性较大的团体活动,大家如果在期间给予X导更多理解信任支持的话,将更有助于整个团队顺利有序的进行。X导在这里谢谢各位了!(鞠躬)

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篇13:导游词结束语

范文类型:导游词,开场白,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 394 字

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1、各位朋友,咱们的行程马上就要结束了。在这段快乐的时光里,咱们游览了山清水秀的景区,参观了雄伟壮观的景区。大家的热情给我留下了深刻的印象,同时,也希望我的服务能够给大家留下一丝美好的回忆。张学友有首歌,叫做"祝福"里面的歌词也的好:"若有缘,有缘就能期待明天,你和我重逢在灿烂的季节"。在这里呢,我想把祝福送给大家,我衷心祝愿咱们能够再次重逢在阳光灿烂的季节! 谢谢大家。

2、在这几天,我们一同走过了……(回顾行程)几天前我们在这里开始起程,今天大家终于回到了起点,我们X天的行程马上就要结束了。有一首诗大家不会陌生,轻轻地我走了,正如我轻轻地来,我挥一挥衣袖,不带走一片云彩。天下之大,没有不散的宴席。各位到了机场后,即将乘坐飞机,回到自己温暖的家,再这里小X祝大家一路平安、旅途愉快。最后,祝大家在以后日子里,生活好工作好样样都好,亲戚好朋友好人人都好。欢迎你再来!谢谢大家!再见!

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篇14:黄山导游词结束语

范文类型:导游词,开场白,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 474 字

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1、各位朋友几天的行程,还有10分钟就要结束了,在此刻要和大家说再见的时候我真的还舍不得说那两个字,说真的这次旅程的成功离不开大家对我工作的支持与合作,几天里我们大家从相识到相知最后成为了朋友。我知道我有的地方还做的不够好,希望大家在最后的几分钟里给我提出宝贵的意见和建议。这样我会在以后的工作中更加的努力和学习。最后祝愿大家走的时候带点我们佛气和灵气带回家中保佑你的全家“事事顺利、万事如意。中国有句古话,叫“两山不能相隅,两人总能相逢”,我期盼着在不久的将来在或者是你们那里能和大家相会,我期盼着,再见各位。

2、各位游客:随着最后一站之行渐近尾声,我们的之行也即将结束了,回顾我们朝夕相处的三天行程,在旅途中建立起的真诚友谊,已使大家情投意合,难舍难分。这里我要特别感谢各位对我工作的配合和支持,尤其是遇到问题时大家给予的信任,才使得之行圆满完成。同时,由于我们的工作经验还是比较欠缺,有些不如人意之处,希望得到各位的谅解。此次能为大家提供导游服务,是我们的荣幸。最后祝大家万事如意,身体健康。让城市风貌和人文山水永远留给您最美好的记忆。谢谢。

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篇15:英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1993 字

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Lion grove is located in the northeast of suzhou city swallow gate garden road, was built in the yuan dynasty, as the representative of the yuan dynasty garden. Garden rockery throughout, gallery, number crunchers looms, winding path leading to a secluded spot, feel history generally. Lions angled Lin Ping rectangle, area of about 10000 square meters, is one of the representative of suzhou classical garden, has one of the largest remaining ancient rockery group, a rockery kingdom. Are embedded in the walls of the gallerys four big famous song dynasty, su shi, huang tingjian, calligraphy Cai Xiang monuments, and the southern song dynasty wen tianxiang inscriptions of plum blossom poems. Lion originally bodhi authentic temple garden, Lin in A.D. 1341, the monk preached day such as Jackson went to suzhou, by his disciples. Later that year came the disciples to buy to buy the house for days like phil Jackson to build monasteries. Day such as master b from 27 master monk word on west zhejiang lionrock, in memory of his teacher, named "lion forest". Also because the Buddha book has "lion roar" a word, and numerous rockeries resembling a lion shape and name.

Day such as master xie, disciple, gradually deserted temple garden. Ming wanli seventeen years, Ming surname monk begging for alms chang-an yu, rebuild the lion Lin Shengen temple, Buddha hall, thriving scene. To kangxi years, temple, garden, for the father of Huang Xi, hengchow magistrate after Huang Xingzu bought, named "for garden." On February 11, 1703 AD the qing emperor kangxi tour at this point, given the forehead "lion Lin temple", after the qing emperor qianlong six lion grove, has been given according to the mirror round, "painting of Buddha and existing" really fun "equal plaque. Qing qianlong 36 years, Huang Xi examination, refinement, reforming courtyard, named "five pine garden". To the middle of the reign of qing emperor guangxu huang family decline, garden have qian Bridges, rockery is still only.

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篇16:峡的英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1484 字

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Hello everyone, my name is Leon, the lead everyone to play in the three gorges tour guide, just call me lee, ok not much said, the ship will take you to look at first.

Seen from the three gorges in seven hundred, on both sides of the mountain are all connected, without interruption. The mountains and continuous, contrasting with the sun and sky were covered. If it isnt noon evening, never see the sun and the moon.

In summer floods surged up the hill, full either upward or downward, have been block. Sometimes need to convey the emperors letters, so, from filled to Jiang Ling, although there are more than in one thousand two hundred, set out in the morning and evening to, even if a galloping horse, driving gale didnt also so fast, how fast you think about the ship!

Even more amazing in it, whenever the spring winter, white rapids and green deep tan, cyclotron to west, reflections on both sides of the scenery. Perch on top of the mountain grows a lot of strange cypress, down on the cliff of the falls, "flying between the mountains and woods, splash water, trees, mountain, grass rong sheng qing, there are a lot of fun.

The attendance of autumn frost in the morning, the bleak calm, mountain stream, silence the apes crow crow long call, continue for a long time, sad voice is unusual, in the valley of yunnan, so the fish said: longest badong three gorges wu gorge, after hearing YuanSheng, tears wet the clothes.

This is the beauty of the three gorges, magical three gorges!

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篇17:故宫的英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2960 字

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Everybody is good! My name is wang, can call me the king tour guide. Today we are going to swim the Palace Museum, it was listed as a world heritage site in 1987.

Look! In front of us now is the Palace Museum. It is also called the Forbidden City, is the imperial palace during the Ming and qing dynasties, is the worlds largest and most complete existing ancient wooden buildings. It is Ming yongle built four years (AD 1406), 14 years to complete, covers an area of 720xx0 square meters. There are 9999 palace. A total of 24 emperors successively in this reign.

Now we three buildings in the Forbidden City is the most attractive, the solar temple, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace, they are all yellow glass roof and green white stone base, decorated with resplendent and magnificent painting. Tell you a recent discoveries: all of the imperial palace palace is arranged by along a north-south axis, and to expand on both sides, north and south straightening, left and right sides is symmetrical. The central axis not only within the imperial palace, and nanda YongDingMen, north to the bell tower, drum tower, throughout the entire city, verve, magnificent plan is rigorous, very spectacular. Inside the palace is now about one million items of precious historical relics and art collection. And, more importantly, the imperial palace construction according to the layout of function is divided into the outer court and the imperial palace, the outer court and the imperial palace by a gate of heavenly purity, dry outside the south gate of dynasty qing, north of the imperial palace. The outer court in taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace three main halls as the center, in addition the two wings with mandarin house, therefore the court, south three, hall of martial valor, office buildings, etc. Im afraid you will ask, and the imperial palace? Dont worry, stay will say to the imperial palace area.

Ok, we can say now. Because we came to the center of the imperial palace, after three palace, the palace of heavenly purity, alternating between tai temple, palace of earthly tranquility. Imperial palace flanks are yangxin temple, east sixth, west sixth palace, the hall of abstinence, min city palace. Although they like in front of the three main halls (yellow glass roof and green white stone base), but the internal structure of the east to the table, tea table, west cultural relics for the chair. Three palace, the imperial and creature door, after the creature door to the north gate, east gate DongHuaMen, Simon called xihua gate, main entrance is the meridian gate.

Okay, now into the free browsing time, time for three hours, please pay attention to the points:

1. Not call, do not run, do not disorderly touch, do not tamper with, do not litter;

2. Keep quiet;

3. Now back to the location of the set on time.

How time flies, suddenly the say goodbye. The tourists, goodbye! Hope the next time you come to Beijing to visit the Forbidden City!

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篇18:2025英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2242 字

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Yangzhou is located in the middle of jiangsu province, north bank of the Yangtze river, south jianghuai plains. Jurisdiction area in east longitude 119 ° 01 - 119 ° 54, north latitude 31 ° 56 to 25 ° 33, south near the Yangtze river, north borders in huaiyin, yancheng, and yancheng, taizhou, adjacent to the east, west and anhui, jiangsu nanjing, huaiyin border. Yangzhou city is located at the junction of the Yangtze river and the grand canal east longitude 119 ° 26 , north latitude 32 ° 24 . The city of the citys total area of 6638 square kilometers, 148 square kilometers, the planning area of 420 square kilometers.

Terrain of yangzhou in the west and low in, fan gradually tilted from west to east, yizheng city, HanJiang county, northern suburbs of yangzhou city for the hills, east of the grand canal, tong Yang for lixia river area, north of the canal for the plain along the river and lake area. Along with the Yangtze river within the territory of coastline of 80.5 km, yizheng, HanJiang corporation, jiangdu county 2 city; Communicate across hinterland, the beijing-hangzhou grand canal from north to south, baoying, gaoyou, charming Shao Bo 4 lake, connecting the Yangtze river, the total length of 143.3 kilometers. In addition, the main river and river, big treasure Tong river, north river, tong Yang canal, new tong Yang river, etc.

Yangzhou city climate humid subtropical climate zone, winter prevailing northerly winds of dry and cold, summer is blowing from the sea more humid southeast to the east wind, spring for the southeast wind, the autumn northeaster. Annual average temperature of 15 ℃, annual average rainfall of 1030 mm.

Yangzhou is given priority to with mineral and aquatic resources, HanJiang, jiangdu, gaoyou one with abundant oil and gas resources, oil field is located in yangzhou, jiangsu province. Coal reserves are quite rich in jiangdu, yizheng, corporation HanJiang hilly mountain area is rich in sand, gravel, quartz and other mineral resources, northern city of yangzhou and yizheng, gaoyou corporation is rich in mineral water. Jiang, river and lake, and is rich in fish, shrimp, crab, turtle, Jane spider, charge, reed, etc. The citys cocoon, mat grass, clay, such as pu, reed resources are rich.

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篇19:英文导游词示例

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1280 字

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Welcome to CHINA, Welcome to SHENZHEN Please sit back and relax, Your luggage will be sent to the hotel by another bus,so you do not have to worry about it.

Let me introduce my team first. Mr x is our driver,He has 20years of driving underhis belt, so we are in very safe hands. I always call my English name is _,my Chinese name is _,you may call me _ or Mr_, which is my family name. we are from SHENZHEN OVERSEAS INTERNATIONAL TRE SERVICE,On behalf of _and my colleagues, I ’d like to extend a warm welcome to you all.

During your stay in our city, I will be you local guide, I will do everything possible to make your visit a pleasant experience.If you have any problems or requests,Pls do not hesitate to let me know.

you are going to stay at the Crown plaza hotel, a luxurious ,five star hotel, Althouth the hotel is not exactly in downtown SHENZHEN, it is strategically located with easy access to many tourist attractions. As you will be staying in our city for two days, you will do well to remember the number of our bus and my Phone NO., the bus NO. is _ ,my phone NO.is _. let me repeat....

There is one thing I must warn you against, You must not drink an tap water in the hotel, because un boiled water might make you ill.

I do hope you will enjoy your time in our city.

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篇20:天津各景点英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4133 字

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Ladies and Gentlemen:

I am pleased to serve as your guide today.

This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It isthe largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Under MingEmperor Yongle, construction began in 1406. It took 14years to build theForbidden City. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi.For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successiveemperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne .In1987, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organizationrecognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.

It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple ForbiddenCity), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided theconstellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan(North Star).The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation ofHeavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace. Because the emperorwas supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant positionwould be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of hisresidence. In folklore, the term ”an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became ametaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastwardimmediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the HanghuPass. Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. The word jin(forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded andoff-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits toordinary people.

The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic.Red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth. Yellow is the color of theearth on the Loess Plateau, the original home of the Chinese people. Yellowbecame an imperial color during the Tang dynasty, when only members of the royalfamily were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture.

The Forbidden City is rectangular in shape. It is 960 meters long fromnorth to south and 750 meter wide from east west. It has 9,900 rooms under atotal roof area 150,000 square meters .A 52-meter-wide-moat encircles a9.9-meter—high wall which encloses the complex. Octagon —shaped turrets rest onthe four corners of the wall. There are four entrances into the city: theMeridian Gate to the south, the Shenwu Gate(Gate of Military Prowess) to thenorth, and the Xihua Gate(Gate of military Prowess) to the north, and the XihuaGate(Western Flowery Gate )to the west ,the Donghua (Eastern Flowery Gate) tothe east.

Manpower and materials throughout the country were used to build theForbidden City. A total of 230,000 artisans and one million laborers wereemployed. Marble was quarried from fangshan Country Mount Pan in Jixian Countyin Hebei Province. Granite was quarried in Quyang County in Hebei Province.Paving blocks were fired in kilns in Suzhou in southern China. Bricks andscarlet pigmentation used on the palatial walls came from linqing in ShandongProvince .Timber was cut ,processed and hauled from the northwestern andsouthern regions.

The structure in front of us is the Meridian Gate. It is the main entranceto the forbidden City. It is also knows as Wufenglou(Five-Phoenix Tower). Mingemperors held lavish banquets here on the 15th day of the first month of theChinese lunar year in hornor of their counties .They also used this place forpunishing officals by flogging them with sticks.

Qing emperors used this building to announce the beginning of the new year.Qing Emperor Qianglong changed the original name of this announcement ceremonyfrom ban li(announcement of calendar)to ban shou(announcement of new moon )toavoid coincidental association with another Emperor` s name, Hongli, which wasconsidered a taboo at that time. Qing Dynasty emperors also used this place tohold audience and for other important ceremonies. For example,when the imperialarmy returned victoriously from the battlefield ,it was here that the Emperorpresided over the ceremony to accept prisoners of war.

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