2024英文导游词
There are words that: the sight of the sea water, the body to penglai is a fairy; Fairyland sea wonderland cannot find, find the fairy.
Distinguished visitors, hello, and welcome to the known as "paradise on earth," said the penglai pavilion to visit tourist. Im the tour guide to service for you, I... .
Penglai pavilion is located in yantai penglai city. Penglais charm lies not only in its heavy historical and cultural accumulation and the diffused scenery, also is that it has a beautiful myths and legends. Shanhaijing and I book the penglai, yingzhou, the abbot three graphically depicts the sacred. Then the king sent explorers were all at sea for mountain; Qin shihuang east tour for medicine; The emperor USES fangxian, etc. According to historical records, penglai to often appear a north sea, the scattered gas, get together and forming, elusive and unpredictable. Those good things to the alchemist in a fantasy magic deduce the legend of three mountain sea mountain, lifelike picture a desirable fairy world, added a few minutes to penglai. Later "ensemble" also to join here, more vivid and attractive, referred to as the "wonderland" is worthy of the name.
Now penglai pavilion scenic area centered on danya mountain, penglai shuicheng hotan hengshan as two wings, is a natural scenery and human landscape and be in harmony an organic whole of sites of scenic spot. Penglai pavilion was built in the northern song dynasty jia on six years (AD 1061), after the song, Ming and qing three generations of constant expansion and renovation, the size of the form now.
Penglai pavilion stands Yu Danya mountain, sea of clouds light wave surrounded by mountains, sea and mountain scenery emerge in endlessly. The grand buildings from the penglai pavilion, the queen of heaven, dragon palace, Lv Zudian, cliffs, MiTuo temple six monomer and its affiliated construction, covers an area of 1.89 square kilometers. Because of penglai pavilion magical sights and grand scale, and the yellow crane tower, yueyang tower, tengwang pavilion and referred to as the "four famous towers in China". Pavilion literati in calligraphy, couplets and inscriptions, abound. Published in 1982 by the state council as the national key cultural relics protection unit. On December 24, 20xx penglai pavilion scenic area as the first national 5 a-class tourist scenic spot.
Said ok, we have to penglai pavilion, now, let us together along the old imperial fairy found footprints, walk into fairyland to meetthe you immortal!
We have now come to the front of penglai pavilion, look at "the world penglai", this is the four pillars to the type of single eaves coloured drawing or pattern, frontal subject "human penglai" four characters, and for the script of su dongpo. Inside and outside the pillar were inscribed on both sides of the artist liu haisu topic "penglai pavilion, amazing spectacular momentum XiongJun danya mountain" and bother me inscribed "danya Joan pavilion is at large, blue fairy if mind leap" couplets, reveal the arched gate of fairyland, visitors can start immortal tour.
See next is MiTuo temple, was built in the tang dynasty, this is the only buddhist temples to penglai pavilion scenic. Inside the main hall of worship is three SAN eighteen arhats in the west. Is in the middle of amitabha, the left is the avalokitesvara, is on the right is a general trend to bodhisattva.
What we see now is "danya wonderland" fang, fang forehead "danya wonderland" four word was written by dong to mention. Into the wonderland of natural psychic ability, now you see visions. Manifestations of the gate we went west to the dragon palace. Dragon palace QianDian inside to worship the dragon king of the two generals gatekeepers, east to dinghai, general west for general jing hai. Walked into the dragon kings throne room, sitting among the east China sea dragon king AoGuang. The east stand were patrolling the sea hag, clairvoyance, tripterygium wilfordii and electricity. On the west side of the catch fish lang, clairaudient, wind and the rain god.
To move forward, we have entered the temple QianDian, first of all, you can see on the wall there is a word, you know not to know what a word is this? , "shou" word, just the life of word and ordinary life of words is different, it is by the five dynasties bodhi old zu Chen tuan book, it is made up of three words, are "rich", "Mr", "Lin" form a "shou" word, means to tell us: to be rich, if you want to live longer, have to a variety of trees.
Further on we came to the throne room, you can see, in the middle of sacrifice this is days empress, she in fujian and Chinese Taiwan area was known as the "mazu", her name is called Lin Mo, fujian putian person, wont cry when it is said that she had just been born, so her parents gave her a name called Lin Monian, she is very smart, at the age of five will chant, at the age of twelve to maritime induction very efficacious, so she often helps fishermen had at the seaside again and again to the perils of the sea, unfortunately she was twenty-eight years old that year were lost at sea, in memory of her people, by the sea built temples to worship her. It is said that she was very efficacious, soft touch, so this is the place where the penglai pavilion, incense is the most exuberant.
To move forward in our left hand side is the "blue sea steps" sharpening. "Educational spirit of the" four word is written by Mr Feng yuxiang. So why did he write down here "educational spirit of the" four word? It is said that after the 918 incident in 1931, Japan began to large-scale invasion, Chiang kai-shek, not only not advocating anti-japanese, but also the civil war, feng yuxiang is compelling, Chiang kai-shek cant take part in the anti-japanese, mood is very low. Another patriotic general in the kuomintang Li Liejun feng yuxiang in 1934 May invite to visit penglai, discuss the anti-japanese, then wrote a couplet Li Liejun, top allied is: if our stone, the same steps helped himself; Allied is: jiangshan picturesque, all by hand to hand, holding things around. Feng yuxiang let out a horizontal batch, the feng yuxiang then start to write down the "blue sea steps" these four words, later generations to commemorate him, just four words engraved on it to here.
We look this way again, this is the main body construction "penglai pavilion", it with the yueyang tower, yellow crane tower and tengwang pavilion And called Chinas four famous towers. It was built Song Jiayou six years, "penglai pavilion" three word above is by the qing dynasty calligrapher TieBao book. Now on the first floor is some penglai scenery photo exhibition, the second floor of the eight immortals drunk wax.
Through the penglai pavilion, come back.
Shelter pavilion, formerly known as a pavilion, built in zhengde eight years (1513) magistrate yan t l. application building. Pavilion wall engraved stone 25 square, one of the Ming dynasty yuan can force the concept of a poem, dong qichang allograph, warm jade sharpening, motorcycling, as into a quiet said. Another ShiRunZhang, Kong Jisu script in the qing dynasty, is a very precious calligraphy. But I want to say the magic blurred was not here, but the shelter pavilion buildings stand on a mountain, facing the sea, but no matter what kind of wind blowing, you in the booth in the lighting a candle, the flame will still. Friend, dont you think its mysterious?
Now let me tell you the secret, from the north side of the pavilion is a brick walls, the walls to halfway up the pavilion, the walls of the city and an arc. So when the north wind blow to the curved walls, formed a strong airflow, rising sharply. Flying over the roof, to the south, booth in then there is no wind. Plus what pavilion south three sides is a wall, only the north have doors and Windows, air convection. So, despite the wind roar, doors and Windows wide open, booth in silk still, but wind candles not jing.
Continue to go to the east is lie on display. It is su shi "a poem today", "book after wu daoxuan painting" banner named tablet. The front of the monument is cursive "book after wu daoxuan painting", is a regular script on the back of the projects the poem ". Small at the back of the words in front of the inscriptions is big, we all know that su shi is like drinking poems, tribute wine when it is becoming more and more bold. After experts identified this is su shis original. Side and the qing dynasty Gong Bao antithetical couplet of "mirage mirage, loyal son namely fairy" that is the fairy wonderland is unreal unreal, only faithful to the country, the man is really a filial daughter of the gods.
To move forward we came to the su gong tie is the temple, to commemorate su dongpo su gong tie is shrine was built. This is su dongpo among image sharpening calligraphy, the original six let temple in guangzhou. He has worked in in 5 year. But save in this short five days made two good thing for the people of penglai. One is to build coastal defence, the other is reduction the salt tax of the people. In penglai folk have circulated su gong tie is "knowledge in five days, one thousand temple" 美谈.
This is called bing, floor, say again your back floor, stair climb, vision, and make a great place for the sunrise. The dance epic "the east is red" big history, has been chosen as a background, the film at the beginning of the picture of the sunrise is taken here.
Landmark is beside penglai pavilion shining floor, we saw from the mountain is the highest building in it. In the past is indicates the lighthouse beacon.
Standing here we see the penglai shuicheng, another name for city. Is the first port in ancient China, the portal of the east. Since the han dynasty was listed as a military town. Song Qingli for two years, when driving a ship called water-forces "saury ships", the walled city is called "saury village". Ming hongwu nine years, the Ming government in order to prevent the enemys attack, as saury village built on the basis of the wharf, formed the shuicheng prototype today. City have two doors, the north is called the watergate, is the throat of in and out of the sea. South gate called powersun door, and land are interlinked. This is also where practice qi jiguang wenhuan.
Now the house is in front of us is Lv Zudian, Lv Zu is lu dongbin, pavilion with lu dongbin like stone. Go ahead cliffs, enshrined in Taoism, is considered the father of the three, they are pure spi Buddha, too clear moral Buddha, jade qing yuan Buddha.
Further on, we came to the last penglai pavilion scenic spot - the cloud palace. Legend has it baiyun palace is a place where they have himself. In "goddess marriage", they have a lyrics, "my family live in penglai village". Hand-woven cloth in penglai village, of course, is dedicated in Asgard, so, out of the clouds of palace, even if returned to the earth.
Ok, above is the penglai pavilion are the main attractions, you can now take pictures photos, after 15 minutes, in this collection we get in the car and went to the next attraction.
更多相似范文
篇1:黄山导游词结束语
1、各位朋友几天的行程,还有10分钟就要结束了,在此刻要和大家说再见的时候我真的还舍不得说那两个字,说真的这次旅程的成功离不开大家对我工作的支持与合作,几天里我们大家从相识到相知最后成为了朋友。我知道我有的地方还做的不够好,希望大家在最后的几分钟里给我提出宝贵的意见和建议。这样我会在以后的工作中更加的努力和学习。最后祝愿大家走的时候带点我们佛气和灵气带回家中保佑你的全家“事事顺利、万事如意。中国有句古话,叫“两山不能相隅,两人总能相逢”,我期盼着在不久的将来在或者是你们那里能和大家相会,我期盼着,再见各位。
2、各位游客:随着最后一站之行渐近尾声,我们的之行也即将结束了,回顾我们朝夕相处的三天行程,在旅途中建立起的真诚友谊,已使大家情投意合,难舍难分。这里我要特别感谢各位对我工作的配合和支持,尤其是遇到问题时大家给予的信任,才使得之行圆满完成。同时,由于我们的工作经验还是比较欠缺,有些不如人意之处,希望得到各位的谅解。此次能为大家提供导游服务,是我们的荣幸。最后祝大家万事如意,身体健康。让城市风貌和人文山水永远留给您最美好的记忆。谢谢。
篇2:峡大坝英文导游词
“更立西江石壁,截断巫山云雨,高峡出平湖,神女应无恙,当惊世界殊。”
要说三峡大坝,不能不先说长江三峡。长江三峡位于长江上游渝鄂川界处,跨重庆市的奉节、巫山和湖北省的巴东、秭归、宜昌五县和宜昌市。西起奉节县白帝城,东至湖北省宜昌市南津关,全长192千米。两岸因燕山运动褶皱隆升的巫山、黄陵庙和八面山山地,由于长江强烈切穿,形成瞿塘峡、巫峡和西陵峡三段大峡及大宁河宽谷、香溪宽谷,总称为长江三峡。
三峡工程在旅游观光中更有其独特的魅力。坛子岭观景台是三峡大坝工程旅游观光的制高点,登上坛子岭,极目远眺,三峡大坝工程的景观可一览无余,尽收眼底。正在建设中的三峡大坝工程的工地上,滚滚的涛声,鼎沸的人声和轰鸣的机器声,声声入耳,汇成了一首热火朝天,汹涌澎湃的劳动交响曲。
三峡大坝建成后,将形成从宜昌到重庆绵延650公里的人工湖,到那时,碧水连天,烟波浩淼,“高峡出平湖”的壮观景象将展现在世人面前。三峡大坝则宛如一条出海的蛟龙腾飞江中,又如一架美丽的彩虹横卧江上。两岸群山叠翠,绿水环绕,小岛星罗棋布,溪流蜿蜒曲折,峡谷纵横交错,秀美的自然风光必将令人们如游画廊,心旷神怡。
篇3:英文导游词范文
Welcome to guilin! My name is xijingjing, and Im very glad to be your local guide for todays visition. Now , Id like to give you a brief introduction of the guilin, guilin is famous as tourist city in the world , attracting a great number of tourists who are from all over the word .With the increasing number of tourists ,the construction of tourist service facilities have been developed rapidly in GuiLin.Nowadeys ,there are over 20 air routes that can reach Hong Kong and the other major domestic tourist cities . 现在, 桂林已经成为一个世界的重点旅游城市, 每年都吸引大量的中外旅游者前来游览, 随着游客的不断增多, 桂林市的旅游服务设施建设也在迅速的发展。 现在已有 20 多条空中航线可直接飞香港和国内的各个主要的旅游城市。 Guilin is a renowned historical and cultural city with 20xx years of history and a famous tourist city.GuiLin have a great number of ancient cultural relics, for example ,the han tombs in yanshang mountains ,the ancient pagoda of the tang dynasty , sculptures on the precipices of west mountains in tang dynasty,the ruin of dahe kiln of the song dynasty ,huaqiao ,tombs of king jinjiang of the ming dynasty ,the city wall of the ming dynasty ,and so on . 桂林具有两千年的历史文化名城, 著名的旅游城市, 桂林有着众多的古文化遗迹,如雁山汉墓群、 唐代的木龙古塔、 唐代的西山摩崖造像、 宋代的大河窑址、 花桥、明代的靖江王墓群。 明代的王城等 GuiLin locate in the Limestone karst landscape ,therefor guilin is not only surrounded by the stone in the urban area ,but also is surrounded by the weird shaped stone in the center city .It is surprised to everyone . There are many famous scenic spots. For example ,Trunk mountain, Diecai mountain, Seven Star rocks, and Fubo mountain ,and so on . 桂林处在石灰岩岩溶地貌, 所以不仅城区周围峰石环绕, 即使市区也是奇峰耸立,令人称绝, 独秀峰。 象鼻山、 伏波山、 七星岩、 芦笛岩等都以成为特色的旅游景点。 There is much characteristic food in Guilin . Nowadays , Sichuan Food and Cantonese cuisine are vary popular . From splendid restaurants to local snacks, tourists who are from around the world can find that your need is met beyond your expectations. The most popular local snacks including Guilin rice noodles (mifen), nun noodles, chestnut glutinous rice dumplings (banli zong), stewed duck with gingko, lotus-leaf duck and stewed duck with ginger. 桂林包括许多地区特色食品。 近年来, 四川菜和广东成为最受欢迎的。 从华丽的餐厅, 小吃,来自世界各地的游客一定会发现, 你需要的是 遇到超出您的期望。 最受欢迎的地方小吃 包括桂林米粉(蜜粉), 尼姑面, 板栗粽子(半粒宗), 白果炖老鸭, 鸭和鸭烧生姜莲花叶。 米粉 Rice noodles 扣肉 Braised pork 啤酒鱼 Beer fish 桂林人口有 125 万, 其中包括汉、 壮、 苗、 瑶等 11 个民族, 在桂林我们可以体验各种民族风情。 Guilin has a population of 1250000, including the Han , Zhuang, Miao, Yao , and other 11 ethnic groups,.In Guilin we can experience a variety of folk customs. That is all.thank you .i hope everyone has a good trip.
篇4:长城英文导游词_导游词范文_网
dear visitors:
hello everybody! now our automobile is going on the badaling highway,must enter the badaling scenic area immediately which soon visits.front that mountain is the jundu, the badaling great wall occupies onthis mountain. in the spring and autumn period warring states time,our country ancient times the people on already started to constructthe great wall, at that time the feudal lord strove for hegemony, inorder to protect own territory not to encroach, therefore hasconstructed the great wall in abundance in respective boundary, wascalled mutually guards against the great wall.
but our country once appeared three to construct the great wall thepeak, respectively was the qin great wall, the chinese great wall,bright great wall. chin shihhuang in 221 b.c. unified area south ofyellow river, has established the qin dynasty, in order to strengthenthe rule north, defends nomads invasion, therefore will send thesenior general to hoodwink 恬 300,000 armies and very many laborforces the original north swallow, zhao, the qin great wall haslinked, and performed to expand, the lasted 9 years constructed westnear 洮 east to be continuous wan li to liaodong the great wall, thisalso will be in the chinese history the together great wall. to thehan dynasty, martial emperor of han dynasty also was for strengthenthe defense, "was not called hu madu the yin", has constructed anearly 20,000 mile great wall, simultaneously this also has protectedthe new development silk road, the chinese great wall is the qin greatwall together the front position and the defense line, west itxinjiang, east arrived liaodong, was in the chinese history constructsthe great wall longest dynasty. but the bright great wall is in thechinese history constructs the great wall the high point, the projectis big, essence of the technical is unique. same year zhu yuanzhangestablished ming dynasty in the unification nation in the process, hasaccepted "gao zhuqiang, guang jiliang, slow name king" suggestion. atthat time yuan dynasty although already perished, but also ismaintaining the quite complete military power, in addition graduallyrises nuzhen races unceasing invasion, therefore starts to constructthe great wall. the ming dynasty large-scale constructed the greatwall to achieve 18 were next many, only then basically has last yearsfinished to the ming dynasty, east nearby liaoning dandong yalurivers hushan, west to gansu jiayuguans bright great wall span 6,350kilometers. the bright great wall has three characteristics, buildsthe construction completely, manages the consummation, the layout isstrict. but we saw today the badaling great wall is a bright greatwalls part. but great wall in our country ancient times mostprimitive goal although is the defense, but at the same time it alsoplayed other roles. first is the military function, the second pieceis the economical function, it not only promoted the development andthe northern border economy development which opens up wasteland,moreover also is the area south of yellow river common people enjoys agood and prosperous life, third promoted various nationalitiesfusion. in addition, it has also protected the communication andpromoted the to foreign countries opening up. what is worthmentioning, in our country ancient times, not only only has thesethree time constructs the great wall the experience, according to thestatistics, in about in , successively some more than 20 feudallords country and the feudal dynasty all has constructed the greatwall, some people have made the sketchy computation, if the great wallwill rebuild together the height 5 meters, the depth 1 meter big wall,will many circle the earth 10 many all to have the wealth. famousfolklore: the beacon-fire play feudal lord and meng jiangnyu cry greatwall also is occurs in the great wall. now, the great wall afterpasses through several time repairs and maintains, basically restoredthe former appearance, is included in 1987 by the united nationseducational, scientific and cultural organization "world cultureinheritance name list", moreover it or now in world longest defensivecity wall! proliferated the our country 16 areas, the span hasachieved 10. 80,000 miles.
we passed through a moment ago the road, took place in yu guangou.guan gou is the mt. yanshan sierra and jundu sierra junction meetingplace, south changping area nankouzhen, northwest to yanqing countybadaling great walls area just outside the city gate, span 40 miles.is the area south of yellow river area leads to northwest plateau thepharynx and larynx important highway. the ming dynasty has arrangedfour defense lines in here, respectively is the nankou pass, occupiesthe commonplace pass, on closes, badaling. folds on the green jademountain in guan gouzhong, once had jin dynasty famous yanjing one ofeight scenery: occupies commonplace folds the green jade, what a pitynow the landscape already no longer existed.
we saw a moment ago that railroad was designs the construction by ourchinese the first railroad, designs peking-kalgan line by zhantianyou. because badaling area topography complex, the technicaldifficulty are very many, therefore zhan tianyou designs the personfont railroad, the success solved the train not to be able directly toclimb and the curve difficult problem, but made a connection longreaches 1,091 meters tunnels also to sigh the chinese and foreignpublic figure the clothing. now the bronze statue which sets up in theblack dragon bridge train station is zhan tianyou, but also has themonument.
closes the ditch because of to occupy the commonplace pass but to befamous, we may see front the grand construction occupies thecommonplace pass, its name origins from the qin dynasty, to chinshihhuang moves "the commonplace person" in here to live thereforeacquires fame. in the area inside the great wall, some famous whitemarble shitai, it is yuan dai as soon as has sat the streettower, above originally has three tibet type pagoda, destroyed in theafterwards earthquake. the ming dynasty in the original position ] hasestablished the taian temple, but has been destroyed in the kangxidynasty, only leaves behind now us to see the column foundation andlooks the column. baiyu shitaithe area has 310 square meter under ticket gate onto engrave has the lion, the elephant, the weird creature, relief andso on jin chiniao, separately represented the buddhism dense ancestor fivesides five buddhas place to ride, but also had tianlongbabu toprotect buddhist law the deity the relief. on the endophragm also hadthe four great heavenly gods relief and the god beastly design, theticket goes against also covers entirely daturas pattern, in theflower has engraved has the image of buddha, altogether 2,215. alsosome six kind of languages engrave "tuoluonepal after incantation" and "make towermerit to record", these all are yuan dai artistic high-quality goods,has the very high artistic value.
the badaling great wall is in the bright great walls outstandingrepresentative, because here extends in all directions, thereforebecomes badaling. possibly everybody can ask that, why has to speakthe great wall to construct in here? actually this mainly is becauseof the badaling area important geographical position. it not only isguarding the bright imperial tomb, moreover also is beijingsnorthwest front door.
the badaling great wall is in the history many significant eventstestimonies, for example the dreary queen mother patrols good fortune, yuan taizuenters the pass, west empress dowager cixi runs away and so on,badaling all is after all the road. speaks of here, but also somestory must say for everybody: is located closes the east end gateroadside, some megalith, the fable the eight power expeditionary forceattacked into beijing in 1900, cixi runs away in the west on the waypasses through here, once stood in this stone other day looks thenational capital, therefore this stone on is also called looks thebeijing stone. but present this stone already not that highlighted.
some speech everybody certainly knew that, not to great wall non- realman. introduced a moment ago that many landscape, you are certainlyanxious want to arrive the scenic area to tour, does not use theworry, you also had to become the real man immediately. good, here isthe famous badaling great wall distant place is the grand scenery, butdownward looked is the great wall important constituent old man city,he generally all constructs on the strategic in position keycommunication line. between old man city two is distanced 63.9 meters,the west gate inscribed horizontal tablet: key to defense of thenorth, i already have said in front. the east gate inscribedhorizontal tablet is: occupies the commonplace outside town, themeaning occupies a commonplace outside the passes strategic place. nowwe looked to the right release that, is ascending chengkou the southside to exhibit a cannon, named: invincible might general. ischong zhen year the manufacture.
the badaling great wall has three two walls compositions, what isthree two walls? now lets me give everybody to explain, threerespectively are the tower on a city wall, the enemy tower, tower on acity wall structure is extremely simple, only is the officers andsoldiers which guards evades the cold the place. that enemy towerstructure relative wants complex somewhat, divides into two, the lowerlevel is by the field, the well, returns, and so on the glyphcomposes, the upper formation has the crenel and looks the hole isobserves the military situation and the archery uses, therefore herealso has defends enemys function.
under arrived the beacon tower, also is called the beacon-fire, wolfyantai. is disagrees the great wall connected independentconstruction. once the enemy attack, lights the beacon-firenotification military situation, the ancient rewards the smoke whichthe daytime lights to be called beacon-fire, the evening is called the flint.ming dynasty time, but also has made the strict stipulation to thebeacon-fire and enemys relations that, enemy hundred, burn a smokeartillery; five caucasians, burn two smoke two artillery; abovethousand people, three smoke three artillery; above 5,000 people, foursmoke four artillery; above ten thousand people, five smoke fiveartillery. on through this way, in the border pass military situationcan the rapid transmission palace wall imperial palace.
said three, under on said next two walls. the great wall flank tallwall is called 牒 the wall, has the crenel is uses for to defend theenemy. but the inside insufficient meter high is called the daughterwall, also is called the space wall. in most starts the great wallinside is does not have the daughter wall, but frequently some peoplecan fall down the cliff, therefore has constructed this wall. each notfar has a small drainage in the great wall lower part of wall place,rainy day time by spits the tap to outside to drain water, in order toavoid the water washes out the city wall. but inside great walls walluses the stone block to cast, outside builds the brick, again spreadsout the flagstone in above, thus causes the building to be extremelyreliable!
篇5:圆明园的英文导游词
大家好,我叫吴沛城。很荣幸为大家服务,希望通过我对大家的服务,能给你们的旅途带来欢乐。
今天我们参观圆明园,圆明园位于北京市西郊,海淀区东部。原为清代一座大型皇家御苑,占地约5200亩,平面布置呈倒置的品字形。圆明园由圆明、长春、绮春三圆组成,总面积达350公顷。我们的车已经来到了圆明园,请大家下车参观,注意事项有:不得乱丢垃圾、不能用小刀刻画。
看着眼前断壁残垣的圆明园,你能想到它辉煌的过去吗?昔日的圆明园是一座举世闻名的皇家园林,从康熙到咸丰6个皇帝每年总有三四个月在此居住。圆中有金碧辉煌的殿堂,玲珑剔透的亭台楼阁,许多景物都是仿造各地名胜建造的。漫步圆中,你不仅可以看见民族建筑,还能看见西洋景观,仿佛置身于梦境里。这里不但建筑宏伟,还收藏着最珍贵的历史文物,上自先秦时代的青铜器,下至唐、宋、元、明、清历代的名人书画和各种奇珍异宝。所以当时它被称为世界上最大的博物馆和艺术馆。但是1860年10月6日,英法联军入侵北京,闯进圆明园。他们不但掠夺,还肆意破坏,为了销毁罪证他们还放火烧了三天三夜,烟雾笼罩了整个北京城。这座皇家园林就这样化为灰烬。
做为一名中国人,我们一定要铭记这段屈辱的历史,我相信终有一天我们会让圆明园恢复本来的面貌。
篇6:香港最新导游词开场白
心随我动,沟通无限,那我与在座各位朋友的沟通就从我的自我介绍开始,我是来自春天旅行社的导游,我姓王,大家可以习惯的叫我王导或者是小王,小王我是地地道道的东北人,具有东北人的主要性格就是热情、豪爽,所以说在这三天的行程中如果您有什么问题和要求的话就尽管的提出来不要客气,只要你的要求是在合理而可能的情况下,我一定会尽我自己最大的努力为你解决,
那同我一起为大家服务的还有司机张司付,那我与张司付可以说是旅游界中的最佳组合,也可以说是黄金榙档,不客气的说我们是强强联手,所以说在座的各位你这次旅行交给我们,不仅可以放心,还有舒心、开心。
也许在座的各位朋友对您参团的旅行社并不是很熟悉,虽然说我们是今年新加盟旅游界的晚辈,但是从老总到经理到计调到导游,可以说我们的组团经验、操作能力能让你在这座城市能对旅游有一个新的认识、希望我们的加入能够带来XX市旅游界的春天,同时有了在座各位朋友的支持我们依然相信春天的花一定会开,而且会永远绽放。
那么现在大家选择出游,不单单是开阔视野,增长见识,更多的是寻找一份快乐,所以我希望在座的各位在这次旅行中你不仅仅是微微一笑,更希望您是开怀大笑,更希望你不再只有一份开心,而是能够找到一百个开心的理由,让我们采拾一路的精彩,留下难忘的美好回忆。所以说一座美丽的城市,一处漂亮的风景,都要有好的心情去体会,有一句广告词说的非常好:人生就像一场旅行,不必在乎目的地,在乎是沿途的风景以及看风景的心情,让心灵去旅行,如果你经常看广告的话,你就会知道这是一则香烟的广告,虽然说旅游与香烟扯不上任何关系,但是最后一句话说的非常好:让心灵去旅行!
好了,那现在我们从这里出发到达目的地是需要5个小时的时间,曾经有人这样计算过,他说旅游至少有三分之一的时间是被浪费在漫长的旅程中,但是我想咱们大家只有经过了巅跛和企盼之后,那面对一种美景您才会感到由衷的兴奋和赞叹,现在就是我们征途的一个开始。
亲爱的游客们:
您们好!现在我们将要去草原了!
看啊,这里的天使多么可爱,空气是多么清鲜。我们在天底下看,一碧千里,而并不茫茫。那些正在吃草的羊群,像不像一把洁白的珍珠撒在草原上?这种境界,无法用言语表达!既使人惊叹,又叫人舒服,既愿久立四望,又想坐下低吟一首奇丽的小诗。看啊,这骏马和大牛都有时候静立不动,我想,它们是在回味草原的乐趣吧。
导游词优秀开场白【篇四】
大家好,我是你们此次北京之旅的导游李承哲,欢迎你们来到北京,愿你们有个愉快的旅程。今天,我要带大家游览的是恭王府花园。说起恭亲王,大家都很熟悉,他就是我们在电视连续剧里见到的清朝的大贪官和珅,他有两大特点:一是权大,二是钱多。权大,是指他官居总理级,炙手可热;钱多,是指他贪污的银两,富可敌国。
现在我们大家看到的是“独乐峰”,这是一块高 5 米多的太湖石,有人说它的形状像一尊站立着的“送子娘娘”,所以它又叫“送子娘娘石”,据说和珅确实是见了此石才有了孩子。
导游词优秀开场白【篇五】
大家好我是你们的导游----岳导游。
欢迎光临世界文化遗产——颐和园。 很荣幸为大家服务。现在我带大家一起去游览颐和园,大家跟我来吧!
各位游客,这里就是有名的长廊,这里长七百多米,分成273间。请大家抬起头,看!每一间的横槛上都有五彩缤纷的画,画着:人物、花草、风景,你们相信吗?这几千幅画当中没有哪两幅是相同的。大家细细欣赏吧!
我们现在去的就是万寿山。展现在你们眼前的这座山就是万寿山。请你们抬头向上望,耸立在半山腰上的那座八角宝塔形的三层建筑就是佛香阁。下面的一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿,那就是排云殿。现在我们去的是昆明湖,这湖面积大约220平方米,湖中心还有个小岛。走过石桥,就可以去小岛上,这座石桥有十七个桥洞,叫十七孔桥,你们可以走过石桥,去小岛上玩。
篇7:陕西西安大清真寺英文导游词_导游词范文_网
禁寺又名麦加大清真寺是世界著名的清真大寺,伊斯兰教第一大圣寺,始建于公元630年,世界各国穆斯林向往的地方和去麦加朝觐礼拜的圣地。下面是小编为大家带来的关于陕西西安大清真寺英文导游词范文!
陕西西安大清真寺英文导游词
The Great Mosque at Huajue Lane
The Mosque is a major spot for religious activities of over 60.000 Moslems in Xi’an, likewise, an important cultural relic protected by the Provincial People’s Government. Unlike the Arabic mosques, with splendid domes, the minarets reaching into the clouds, the coulourful engraved sketches with dazzling patterns, the Mosque here in Xi’an possesses much Chinese traditional touch in both its design and artistic outlook; besides the style peculiar to Islamic mosques, this Mosque also holds characteristics of Chinese pavilions with painted beams and engraved ridgepoles.
However, any further discussion about the Mosque will be futile unless anything of the introduction of Islam into China is brought up.
Islam as a religious order was founded in the early period of the 7th century A.D. and was introduced to China in the mid-600s. At that time, Arabian merchants and travelers came to the northwest of China by way of Persia and Afghanistan and thus established diplomatic, trade, and military contacts with China. In the meantime, another route saw a batch of sea voyagers through Bangladesh Bay and the Malacca Strait to China’s Guangzhou, Quanzhou, Huangzhou, Yangzhou and other cities where many of them settled down and married the local women who later gave birth to babies who then became Moslems.
However, massive immigration of the Moslems to China did not take place until as late as the early period of the 13th century, when Genghis Khan, as a result of his expedition against the west, had conquered vast expanses of land stretching from Central Asia to Eastern Europe, including the north of Iran. Many of the Moslems in the conquered areas were thus forced to enlist and later settled in China.
Among the enlisted many were soldiers, and some were smiths and officials who were called the Hui people in the history books on the Yuan dynasty. The Hui people later followed Kublai Khan down to the south, helping him unifying China and then establish the Yuan dynasty. In the wake of the conquest, Islam spread all over China and mosques began to appear everywhere. In the Yuan dynasty, many Moslems held positions both in the military and civilian organs of the country. And a lot of the Moslems took part in Zhu Yuanzhang’s uprising in the early 14th century and made great contributions to the founding of the Ming Dynasty. Therefore, all the emperors of the Dynasty issued mandates to protect Islam, and to set up mosques in praise of the Moslems for their feats. In the early 16th century, Islam predominated Qinghai on the minority nationalities including the Huis, the Uygurs, the Kazaks, the Kirgizes, the Tajiks, the Tartars, the Ozbeks, the Dong Xiangs, the Salars and the Bonans. The Moslems in Xi’an are mainly the Huis, being a small portion out of the ten million in China.
The Mosque at Hua Jue Lane is the largest in Xi’an, and at the same time, it is also one of the earliest built on a comparatively large scale, and well preserved mosques in China.
According to “the Stele on the Building of the Mosque”, the mosque is said to be built in the Tang Dynasty. However, the architectural style of the mosque suggests a possible building dating back to the Ming Dynasty. The four courtyards of the mosque cover an area of more than 12,000 square meters, out of which about 4,000 are occupied by various structures. The still intact wooden front memorial gateway of the front yard, built at the turn of the 17th century, with glazed tiles on the top, spectacular corners and upturned eaves, is about 9 metres high, and has a history of about 360 years. The stone memorial gateway in the center of the second courtyard is flanked with a tail stele on either side with dragons carved on each, recording the repair work ever since the building of the Mosque. On the back of one of the steles are engraved characters by the master calligrapher Mi Fu, “May Buddhism Fill the Universe”, on the other, “Royal -Bestowed”by Dong Qichang, another master of the same art of the Ming dynasty. They are treasures in Chinese calligraphy. At the entrance of the third courtyard is an imperial built hall, where a “month tablet”, showing the calculation of the Hui Calendars in Arabic, is stored. It was compiled by a man in charge of the mosque called Xiao Mining in the early period of the Qing dynasty. A three –storeyed octagonal wooden structure called “Retrospection Tower”also stands in the center of the courtyard, which has the same function as the minaret in Islamic temples in Arabic countries, and which is a place from where orders were sent to call the Moslems to come to worship. Respectively, on the south and north wings of the tower, are a reception chamber and a Scripture Chamber, both elegantly laid out. The five wooden houses, which are called “Water Houses”in the southwest section of the Mosque are the place where the believers bathe themselves before they attend their services. And in side the fourth courtyard there is a structure called “the Pavilion of Phoenix”, a place where the worshipers used to wait for the services. The Pavilion, in fact, is a compound structure of three small buildings. The six-gabled structure of the central part, adjoining the two three-gabled buildings on each side looks very much like a flying phoenix, and hence its name. Just at the back of the Pavilion, there is a fishpond, beyond which is a platform occupying an area as large as 700 m2. Across both ends of the platform stands the 1,300 square metered service hall, holding over a thousand worshipers at once. There are over six hundred sunk panels well as the sunk panels, are decorated with patterns of painted trailing plants and Arabic letterings. The imam leads his group of worshipers, while facing in the direction of Mecca, to chant in Koran and to pay their religious homage.
The Moslems in China share very much the same customs with their brothers and sisters elsewhere in the world. They worship five times a day: at dawn, at noon, in the afternoon, at dusk, and at night. Female worshipers attend their services in a separated place from their brothers, usually at home. Moslems pay special attention to their health and see that they always wear clean clothes. They are teetotalers not only of wine, but also of pork and animal blood for in Koran pigs have been mentioned four times as being “unclean”. According to Koran, a man can have four wives and women should wear veils when they go out. However, except a few places in Xinjiang, the Chinese practise monogamy and women are veiless when they go out. Upon his death, a Moslem has to be “thoroughly cleaned”(thoroughly bathed), has to be put on “Ke Fan”(to be shrouded with a piece of white cloth) and has to be buried coffinless in the ground, with an imam reciting Scriptures at the funeral.
The Chinese constitution promulgates that freedom of religion of each citizen and freedom of preserving or reforming local customs for every nationality are permitted. And of course, the Moslems in China enjoy equal rights with peoples of other nationalities and their religious beliefs and customs are respected everywhere in the country.
篇8:故宫英文导游词
Hello, all of you, welcome to the the Imperial Palace in Beijing. Ill give you a brief introduction to the scenic spots here today.
Please follow my footsteps. We are in front of the famous the Imperial Palace Museum. Well, stepped into the gate, a temple - temple we came to the Imperial Palace to the three largest Ting hall, folk known as "jinluandian". It was built in Ming Yongle for eighteen years, in 1420, and in the thirty-four years of the Qing Dynasty, Kangxi was rebuilt in 1695. How much is the height of the Taihe temple and how much area is it? Yes, its about 35 meters tall, with an area of 2377 square meters, almost 55 classrooms, and 72 columns supporting all the weight. Its the tallest building in the the Imperial Palace. You see! Which was decorated with beautiful decoration, the middle of a throne, the throne is arranged between 6 Panlong Kim, to highlight the status of the emperor overweening. The Jiulong throne is made of gold from the nanmu Carving Dragon, and it is fine.
Everyone goes right together, and the front comes to the hall of neutralization. The plane and Temple Square, yellow glazed four cuanjian Ding, can be sent! Do you know that? When the emperor is here, marking the play book offering pro.
All of us go along with me, the most prominent in this space is the stone carving of Yunlong. This is the largest stone carving in the the Imperial Palace. The stone length is 16. 57 meters, 3 wide. 07 meters, 1 thick. 7 meters, weighing up to more than 200 tons! You can take a closer look at a look around the stone, engraved with lotus pattern, the lower water Jiang Ya, intermediate carved with nine dragons and foil Cloud State dragon, Yunlong true to life, fine carving.
This is the end of todays explanation, and you can visit it by yourself. I want to remind you: notice that anything can never be touched by hand in order to protect the rare relics. Well gather here in 20 minutes. Bye! I wish you all a good time.
篇9:避暑山庄导游词英文
嗨!大家好,我是阳光旅行社的金牌导游庞梓月,今天就由我来给大家介绍一下承德的避暑山庄。请大家跟随我开始进入山庄,大家一定要跟紧我的步伐,不然听不到我的讲解会很遗憾的。
承德避暑山庄是世界文化遗产,全国重点文物保护单位,中国四大名园之一。是清代皇帝夏天避暑和处理政务的场所。避暑山庄始建于1720xx年,历经清康熙、雍正、乾隆三朝,耗时89年建成。避暑山庄主要分为宫殿区和苑景区两部分。下面我们重点来介绍一下宫殿区。
宫殿区位于湖泊南岸,占地10万平方米,地形平坦,是皇帝处理朝政、举行庆典和生活起居的地方,这里景色丰富,群山环绕,草翠花开,与其它园林相比,有其独特的风格。宫殿的建筑显得非常的气派。
宫殿区游览完毕,在我们的右侧的景区是苑景区,这个景区可分成湖区、平原区和山区三部分。主要是一片片草地和树林,山庄里面还有好几座大庙,大小湖泊八处,还有八个小岛屿,这个苑景区也是我个人最喜欢的景区。有山有水景色非常美。适合老人和孩子在景区中慢慢游玩。
听了我的讲解,你们肯定觉得我们国家劳动人民的在那个年代是多么聪明和勤劳,你们肯定也有自己最喜欢的景区,接下来你们可以自由活动,在自己喜欢的景区里面多游玩一会。我的讲解到这里就结束了,希望通过我的讲解,你们对承德避暑山有新的了解和见识。谢谢大家!
篇10:青海最新导游词开场白
马步芳公馆始建于1942年6月(民国31年),耗资3000万大洋,次年6月建成,为马步芳私邸,取名为“馨庐”。在马公馆里许多建筑的墙面镶有玉石,故人们亦称为“玉石公馆”。公馆由多个院落和不同形式的房舍以及花园组成,各个院落的房舍布置有序,结构严谨。构成了统一和谐的整体。位于公馆南端的后花园栽种了名贵的花卉和树木,还有亭榭,著名的“晓泉”也在其内。
马步芳公馆位于青海省西宁市为民巷13号,省医院附近。
最为完整的民国时的建筑
“马步芳公馆”是青海省保存最为完整的民国时的建筑,也是全国唯一一座选用玉石建造的官邸,具有公馆正门
较高的历史文物价值和浓郁的地方民族文化特色,1986年被省政府确定为省级重点文物保护单位。“公馆”保留下来的院落占地近3万平方米,建筑面积6800余平方米,共有房屋298间,分别由前院、中院、南院、西一号院、西二号院、西三号院以及后花园等7个独立而又联系的院落组成,各院和重要厅宅都有暗道相通,院落设计精巧,建筑古朴典雅,整个院落透出老宅的深沉、庄严和神秘的气息。景区20xx年已经被评为国家4A级旅游景区。
第一个即前院,是办公和接待宾客的院子,这个院子里有玉石厅、贵宾厅和东西两厅。院子正中,摆放玉石厅
着一台1942年的美式悍马小吉普。
贵宾厅又称为北房,是接待少数民族宾客的处所,面积139平方米,由中厅和左右厢房组成。左厢房内铺设地毯,中间有一排低矮的小方桌。右厢房中,有一座仿俄式方形壁炉,壁炉表面由玉石镶嵌,周围饰有花纹图案,做工精致,别具一格。右厢房还有两幅对联,一幅是蒋中正的:一路沿溪花覆水,几家深处碧藏楼。一幅则是纪晓岚的真迹,录姚步瀛咏梅诗:淡如秋菊何妨瘦,清到梅花不畏寒。
玉石厅因内外墙面均用玉石砌成而得名,面积96平方米,该厅和公馆其他建筑所用的玉石,产于青海兴绝版珍贵照片,张学良和蒋介石唯一的合影!
海、互助等地,当地人称“羊脑石”,其硬度不高,但质地细腻,做建筑材料装饰房屋,显得雅致、美观。玉石厅是公馆的客厅,用于接待来公馆的贵宾。走进玉石厅,迎面是老式桌椅,墙上挂着许多当年的老照片,还有孙中山的画像和-党旗。
篇11:天安门英文导游辞_英文导游词_网
Tian’anmen Rostrum
Tian’anmen( the Gate of Heavenly Peace), is located in the center of Beijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen( the Gate of Heavenly Succession). At the end of the Ming Dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war. When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651, it was renamed Tian’anmen, and served as the main entrance to the Imperial City, the administrative and residential quarters for court officials and retainers. The southern sections of the Imperial City wall still stand on both sides of the Gate. The tower at the top of the gate is nine-room wide and five –room deep. According to the Book of Changes, the two numbers nine and five, when combined, symbolize the supreme status of a sovereign.
During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Tian’anmen was the place where state ceremonies took place. The most important one of them was the issuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps:
1) The Minister of Rites would receive the edict in Taihedian( Hall of Supreme Harmony), where the Emperor was holding his court. The minister would then carry the decree on a yunpan( tray of cloud), and withdraw from the hall via Taihemen( Gate of supreme Harmony)
2) The Minister would put the tray in a miniature longting( dragon pavilion). Beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via Wumen( Meridian Gate), to Tian’anmen Gate tower.
3) A courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. The civil and military officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower would prostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decree to the proclaimed.
4) The courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box and lower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. The document would finally be carried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the Ministry of Rites.
5) The edict, copied on yellow paper, would be made known to the whole country.
Such a process was historically recorded as “ Imperial Edict Issued by Golden Phoenix”.
During the Ming and Qing dynasties Tian’anmen was the most important passage. It was this gate that the Emperor and his retinue would go through on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities.
On the Westside of Tian’anmen stands ZhongshanPark( Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Park), and on the east side, the Working People’s Cultural Palave. The Park was formerly called Shejitan( Altar of Land and Grain), built in 1420 for offering sacrificial items to the God of Land. It was opened to the public as a park in 1914 and its name was changed in 1928 to the present one in memory of the great pioneer of the Chinese Democratic Revolution.
The Working People’s Cultural Palace used to be Taimiao( the Supreme Ancestral Temple), where tablets of the deceased dynastic rulers were kept.
The stream in front of Tian’anmen is called Waijinshuihe( Outer Golden River),with seven marble bridges spanning over it . Of these seven bridges,historical records say the middle one was for the exclusive use of the emperor and was accordingly called Yuluqiao( Imperial Bridge). The bridges flanking it on either side were meant for the members of the royal family and were therefore called Wanggongqiao( Royal’s Bridges). Farther away on each side of the two were bridges for officials ranking above the third order and were named Pinjiqiao( ministerial Bridges). The remaining two bridges were for the use by the retinue below the third order and wre called Gongshengqiao( common Bridges). They anr the one in front of the Supreme Ancestral Temple to the east and the one in front of the Altar of land and Grain to the west.
The two stone lions by the Gate of Tian’anmen, one on each side were meant as sentries. They gaze toward the middle axis, guarding the emperor’s walkway. In front of the gate stands a pair of marble columns called Huabiao. They are elaborately cut in bas-relief following the pattern of a legendary dragon. Behind the gate stands another pair of similar columns. The story of Huabiao may be traced to a couple of sources. One of the versions accredits its invention to one of the Chinese sage kings named Yao, who was said to have set up a wooden pillar in order to allow the ordinary people to expose evil-doers, hence it was originally called a slander pillar. Later it ws reduced to a signpost, and now it serves as an ornament.
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篇12:2024台北英文导游词
Paris has long inspired opinionated outbursts, from delusional to denouncing, but on one matter travelers remain in agreement: its among the most stimulating cities in the world. Paris assaults all the senses, demanding to be seen, heard, touched, tasted and smelt. from luminescent landmarks to fresh poodle droppings on the pavement, the city is everything it should be - the very essence of all French things. If you come here expecting all youve heard to be true, you wont leave disappointed.
Paris is at its best during the temperate spring months (March to May), with autumn coming in a close second. In winter, there are all sorts of cultural events to tempt the visitor, but school holidays can clog the streets with the little folk. August is usually hot and sticky, and its also when many Parisians take their yearly vacations, so businesses are likely to be closed.
Musée du Louvre
Louvre is probably one of the most world-renowned sightseeing places in Paris. This enormous building, constructed around 1200 as a fortress and rebuilt in the mid-16th century for use as a royal palace, began its career as a public museum in 1793. As part of Mitterands grands projets in the 1980s, the Louvre was revamped with the addition of a 21m (67ft) glass pyramid entrance. Initially deemed a failure, the new design has since won over those who regard consistency as inexcusably boring. Vast scrums of people puff and pant through the rooms full of paintings, sculptures and antiquities, including the Mona Lisa, Venus de Milo and Winged Victory (which looks like its been dropped and put back together). If the clamor becomes unbearable, your best bet is to pick a period or section of the Louvre and pretend that the rest is somewhere across town.
Eiffel Tower
This towering edifice was built for the World Fair of 1889, held to commemorate the centennial of the French Revolution. Named after its designer, Gustave Eiffel, it stands 320m (1050ft) high and held the record as the worlds tallest structure until 1930. Initially opposed by the citys artistic and literary elite - who were only affirming their right to disagree with everything - the tower was almost torn down in 1909. Salvation came when it proved an ideal platform for the antennas needed for the new science of radio telegraphy. When youre done peering upwards through the girders, you can visit any of the three public levels, which can be accessed by lift or stairs. Just south-east of the tower is a grassy expanse that was once the site of the worlds first balloon flights and is now used by teens as a skateboarding arena or by activists bad-mouthing Chirac.
篇13:青海最新导游词开场白
大家好!很欢迎大家前来游玩!我是,大家可以叫我x导。故宫清洁卫生有大家保持,请大家高抬贵手,不要乱扔果皮纸屑等垃圾。一会儿下车的时候,大家一定要记住车牌号。
各位朋友、女士、先生和父老乡亲们,过一会我们将要参观故宫博物馆,我先为各位做的简介。故宫是世界上现存范围最大的古代皇家宫殿建筑群。故宫也叫紫禁城,紫是天上君王居住宫殿的颜色,那么,人间的帝王当然要与紫字沾边。禁是指当时那里守卫森严,不要说是普通老百姓,即使是一品大员没有皇帝的召见也不能私自入城,否则就会引来杀身之祸。
篇14:北京恭王府英文导游词
各位游客:
恭王府花园为位于恭王府后的一独具特色的花园,又名萃锦园,位于柳荫街甲14号,建于1777年,据考证是在明代旧园上重修的。全园占地面积2.8万平方米,有古建筑31处。恭亲王为重建花园调集百名能工巧匠,增置山石林木,彩画斑斓,融江南园林艺术与北方建筑格局为一体,汇西洋建筑及中国古典园林建筑为一园,建成后曾为京师百座王府之冠,是北京现存王府园林艺术的精华所在,堪称"什刹海的明珠"。其中园中的西洋门、御书"福"字碑、室内大戏楼并称恭王府"三绝"。某些红学家认为此园可能是曹雪芹笔下《红楼梦》中大观园的原型。
王府是北京规模最大、保存最完整的清代王府,位于什刹海西北角,前海西街17号,现为全国重点文物保护单位。恭王府始建于十八世纪末,早期为乾隆年间大学士和珅宅第,嘉庆四年(公元1799年)和珅获罪,宅第被没收赐与庆郡王,咸丰元年(公元1851年)改赐给恭亲王爱新觉罗·奕?。
清代王府有严格的规制,规定亲王府有大门五间,正殿七间,后殿五间,后寝七间,左右有配殿,形成多进四合院,不少府邸有后花园。但许多王府经历沧桑,早已面目全非,只有恭王府是北京现存最完整、布置最精的一座清代王府。著名学者侯仁之先生称之为"一座恭王府,半部清代史"。
恭王府分为平行的东、中、西三路,是世界最大的四合院。中路的三座建筑是府邸的主体,一是大殿,二是后殿,三是延楼,延楼东西长一百六十米,有四十余间房屋。东路和西路各有三个院落,和中路建筑遥相呼应。王府的最后部分是花园,二十多个景区各不相同。
恭王府花园在造园手法上既有中轴线,也有对称手法。全园分为中路、东路、西路三路,成多个院落。中轴上依次是园门、飞来峰、蝠池、安善堂、方池、假山、邀月台、绿天小隐、蝠厅。中路建筑和山水基本对称,东、西两路只是山体对称,建筑不对称。整个园林由六条山龙围合:南面、东面、西面各有两山,中路后部有一山为中龙。
篇15:英文导游词示例
Ladies and gentlemen, today we are going to visit a famous Buddhist temple---the Jade Buddha Temple.
Before visiting the temple, I’d like to say a few words about the religious situation in Shanghai. Our constitution stipulates that every Chinese citizen is ensured the freedom of religious belief. There are four major religions in practice in Shanghai, namely, Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, and Christianity, which is sub-divided into the Catholic Church and the Protestant Church. When it comes to Buddhist temples in China, they are usually classified into three sects, i.e. temples for meditation, for preaching and for practicing Buddhist disciplines. The Jade Buddha Temple is a temple for meditation, and is well-known both at home and abroad.
The temple was first built during the reign of Emperor Guangxu of Qing Dynasty, when a monk named Hui Gen went on a pilgrimage to Burma and brought back five jade statues of Sakyamuni. On his way back to Mount Putuo via Shanghai, he left two jade statues here, one in sitting posture and the other, reclining. He had a temple specially built as a shrine for these two statues in 1882. later the temple was
partly destroyed by fire and in 1928 a new temple was completed on the present site.
Just opposite the temple gate, there stands a giant screen wall. Various designs, such as dragon, phoenix, elephant, crane and peony are carved on it. In Chinese legend, all these things are considered the symbols of fortune, wealth, longevity and auspiciousness. Chinese people used to set up a wall in front of the house so as to keep the evils away.
Now ladies and gentlemen, please turn around. Here we can see the temple gate. It is also called the Sanmen Gate, or say, the Gate of Three Extrications. The door in the middle is called the Door of Emptiness, to its right is the Door of Non-phenomenon, and to its left, the Door of Non-Action. Sanmen Gate is also called the Mountain Gate because most famous temples in China are found deep in mountains. But the Sanmen gate does not open except on the first and the fifteenth of every lunar month. Now this way to the entrance.
Ladies and gentlemen, the first hall is the Heavenly King Hall. We will use the rear door, please follow me.
(in the Heavenly King Hall next to the southern entrance)
Here we can find the statue of a fat and smiling monk with bared belly. He is Bodhisattva Maitreya. His smile is so contagious that you will smile with him and forget all your worries. So he is also called the Laughing Buddha. According to Buddhist scripture, he is now practicing Buddhism in the Tusita Heaven. After 4000 years, which is equal to 5.67 billion years on the earth, he will become successor to Sakyamuni under a Long Hua Tree in Hualin Garden. Hence another name the Future Buddha.
But this statue we see here is not the real image of Bodhisattva Maitreya, it is just his incarnation.. it is said that During the Five Dynasties Period, 1000 years ago, there lived in Fenhua in Zhejiang Province a monk named Qi Ci, who always carried a wooden staff with a cloth sack on his shoulder. He often went around towns and in streets to beg alms. Therefore he became known as “the Cloth Sack Monk”. He always smiled and laughed, looking as happy as ever.
When he was dying, he left the message saying that he was the incarnation of Bodhisattva Maitreya. So his image is enshrined in the Buddhist Temple as the incarnation of Bodhisattva Maitreya.
(on the eastern side of the Heavenly King Hall)
On the two sides of the hall are enshrined four statues. They are so-called Four Heavenly Kings. In the Buddhist legend, there is in the center of the world a highest mountain called Mount Sumeru. Halfway on it is a mountain called Mount Ghandara with four peaks. On each peak lives a Heavenly King protecting the Buddhist heaven. The first one is the Southern King---King of Developing Merits. His duty is to educate all living creatures and develop king-heartedness.
He is holding a sword in his hand which can emit a ray to chop off the enemies’ heads. The one next to him is the Eastern King---King of Protection for Buddhism. He is holding in his hand a pipa, which is somewhat like a guitar. With this pipa, he offers music to the Buddha. Meanwhile this pipa is a magic weapon. It can send out a musical rhythm to defeat the enemy by tormenting brain and causing him to lose combatability. Now ladies and gentlemen, please come over to this side.(on the western side of the Heavenly King Hall)
The first one on this side is the Northern King---King of Virtue. He is so called because of his virtue. He is holding a parasol-shaped stela in his hand. The parasol can be opened into a canopy in Buddhist processions. It is at the same time a magic umbrella. Once it is opened in the battle field, the sky turns dark and a wind-storm rises, defeating the enemy with a dizzy spell and then it closes up capturing all the enemies. Next to him is the Western King---King of Far Sight.
He observes the world with his penetrating eyes. He is holding a dragon-shaped silk rope. The rope is actually a net, with which he converts people to Buddhism just like catching fish with a net. This dragon also has a magic power. It can spurt water from its mouth and drown the enemy in floods.
(in the Heavenly King Hall next to the rear door)
The Statue facing the rear door is Bodhisattva Skanda. He is always dressed in armour with a worrior’s club in his hand. Originally he was one of the eight heavenly generals under the Southern King of Developing Merits. Later he has been enshrined here because of his bravery. He is also a god of message, a fleet-foot runner, so when visitors come to the temple, he will immediately report to the Buddha in the Grand Hall.
Now ladies and gentlemen, that’s all for the Heavenly King Hall. Please follow me and look out the threshold and the steps.
Now we can see a giant tripod in the courtyard. It is actually a giant incense burner. It was donated by some Buddhist laymen who believed that by donating something the Buddha they can help purify the souls of their dead relatives from sins and relieve them from purgatory.
Now this is the main hall, known as the Grand Hall or Grand Hall of the Great Sage. It is the main structure in every Buddhist temple, where the statue of Sakyamuni, the founder of Buddhism is enshrined.
篇16:华山英文导游词
Good morning! Ladies and gentlemen! Today, with such great joy, on behalf of Anhui Travel Agency. I’d like to extend our warm welcome to all of you, our distinguished guest from the other side of the Pacific. Please allow me to introduce myself. My name is Li Xin and I work for Anhui Travel Agency .During your short stay in jiuhuashan, I’ll be your local guide. It’s my honor to be of your service. If you have any request, go ahead! I’ll try my best to help you and make your stay comfortable!
It’s my honor to be of your service. If you have any special interest, please let me know, and I highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation.
Ok, now we are heading for Mt.Jiuhua, which is known as one of the four Buddhist Mountains in China. It’s about 30 minutes’ bus ride. On the way you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and I’d like to give you a brief introduction about Mt.Jiuhua.
Mt.Jiuhua was originally known as Jiuzi (Nine-Peak) Mount. Li Bai, a famous Chinese poet over 1300 years ago wrote of the mountain: ”sailing on the Yangtze River, watching Mt.Jiuhua from after, green water falls from the sky, nine lotuses appear in the air.” This expresses the poet’s great admiration for Mt.Jiuhua. From then on, the mountain was renamed as Mt.Jiuhua.
Mt.Jiuhua covers more than 100 square kilometers in area, which has been known to have 99 peaks, and the main peak of the Shiwang Peak is 1342m above sea level. Mt.Jiuhua is full of waterfalls, streams, exotic-looking boulders, ancient caves, old pines and exuberant bamboo. With the richly variegated landscape, the ancient temples are tucked away amid the dense woods and the air reverberates with the tolling of the bells at dawn and dusk. Mt.Jiuhua is usually known as the No.1 Mountain of the southeast.
Ok, I have said too much about the Mt.Jiuhua, and I expect you have got a general idea about it. Seeing is Beliving. I’m sure you will learn a lot about Chinese culture and Buddhism after the visit, and you will also be impressed deeply by the wonderful scenery. Let’s get off the bus and bring your camera. I’ll show you around the scenic areas.
Look! So many monks, why? Yes, that’s it! Because Mt.Jiuhua is a Buddhist mountain. Especially on July 30th of Chinese Lunar is the birthday of Earch Buddha, and a great Buddhist ceremony is held on this day. Around that day every year, the mountain is the site of a temple fair. A large number of monks, nuns, pilgrims and visitors come to burn incense, chant and sacrifice food. The activities of each year are different. Though today is not the festival, we can also enjoy the beautiful scenery. They are: Sunrise at Tiantai Platform, Evening bell of Huacheng Temple, Sitting on East Stone with pleasure, Fairy mark of Tianzhu, Taoyan waterfall, clouds around lotus peak and Phoenix Pine.
Ok, here we are, this is Huacheng Temple of Jiuhua Street. It was the first and oldest of all the temples of Mt.Jiuhua. Over 1500 years ago, Monk Beidu built a simple temple here. Then after 300 years it was reconstructed and named Huacheng Temple.
You see it lies a round plaza. Look at the center! What do you see? Yeah! It is a crescent shaped lotus pond named “Crescent Moon Pond” you can go towards it, what do you see? It is believed that Monk Jin Qiaojue used to free captive fish. Ok, now I say some brief introduction about it and then you can go around it. We’ll gather here after one hour, ok? The temple consists of four parts: the lobby, the grand hall, the back hall and the Scripture Tower. The ground slopes up with each part and the whole layout is natural. The doors, windows, brackets, beams, columns, steps and the cornerstone are carved with exquisite designs. In the hall are preserved horizontal boards inscribed by emperor in ancient time.
Ok! Is everyone here? 1, 2, 3… Ok, now, let’s go to see the Phoenix Pine, in Minyuan Scenic Area. Phoenix Pine is over 1400 years old, and is one of the four decorative trees in Anhui Province.
After seeing Phoenix Pine, we’ll finish our travel, and on behalf of my company, my Chinese colleagues and myself, I’d like to take this opportunity to express my thanks for your consideration, understanding, tolerance and cooperation.
篇17:景点英文导游词
Hello everyone! We are visiting Mount Tai today. Im your guide, Wu Ying.Now please follow me to see Mount Tai!
First of all, let me introduce Mount Tai to you. Mount Tai is the first ofthe "Five Mountains" in China. It has the reputation of "the first in theworld", also known as Dongyue. It is one of the most beautiful and shocking tenfamous mountains in China. Mount Tai is located in the central part of ShandongProvince. Its natural landscape is majestic and tall. It has thousands of yearsof spiritual and cultural penetration and rendering, as well as the contrast ofhuman landscape. Famous landscapes include: Nantianmen, Yuhuangding,tianzhufeng, Shibapan, etc.
Now we come to Nantianmen first. South Tianmen is located in the lowdepression between feilongyan and xiangfengling, with two peaks, as if Tianmenhad opened itself. Looking up from below, it is like a palace in the sky, whichis the gateway to Mount Tai. There is a small courtyard inside the gate. Themain hall is the hall of Sanling marquis. It was built when Emperor Zhenzong ofSong Dynasty granted Mount Tai in the winter. It was dedicated to Tang Chen, GeYong and Zhou Wu, the admonishment officials of Zhou Dynasty. Later it waschanged into Guandi temple.
Then we came to Yuhuangding. Yuhuangding is the top of the main peak ofMount Tai, which is named after the Yuhuangmiao temple. Yuhuang temple was firstbuilt in the Ming Dynasty. The main buildings are Jade Emperor hall, YingxuPavilion, Wanghe Pavilion, dongxipeidian and so on.
Well, now please go and play by yourself, and gather at Tianzhu peak inthree hours. Please pay attention to: 1. Dont litter everywhere; 2. Dont spiteverywhere; 3. Protect the trees.
篇18:英文导游词范文
Respect he garden guests, guests, everybody is good. Garden, is a private garden of reality, for he garden coming to appreciate the music of the audience, the east garden is only a prelude, west park is the climax. West park is meticulously he garden landscape space. Around here floor valley, corridor, mountain ring around the water, ancient towering, the beautiful and quiet night, the flowers, mixed all day person syncretic of three-dimensional picture scroll, come here, let a person involuntarily produce an illusion, as if into the legendary xanadu, celestial abode of fairies and immortals.
Is the best Angle from west park after the corridor, the total length of 1500 meters, after he garden road corridors between it undulate, wrapped in garden construction, complex volley, internal and external shunt, corridor twists and turns, strewn at random discretion, constitutes a convenient internal loopback changes with the beauty of gardens, the corridor construction features and charm, to reach the limit. Complex road corridor is construction of he garden features, unique in the jiangnan gardens, it makes he garden unique building landscape, known as, "the day the first gallery" architectural experts see it as more overpasses. Sunny weather, moonset sunrise, after the railings on both sides of the void, carve patterns or designs on woodwork alternating projection, colorful. Whether its hot, or snow or, with the aid of the corridor, humans might be free to roam park, leisure landscape.
Myths and legends in sea town named "penghu-glance, like to borrow the allusions of yangzhou gardens, digging pool in the garden of the sea, built the pavilion when mountain, the artistic conception of virtual sea and mountain. Different is, according to expert textual research, west park heart pavilion on the pot of water in the spring and autumn is also a water stage, master tricks pavilion was built in the water, acting on song, dance, can skillfully use the water and light with the echo of the corridor, enhance audio and visual effects.
Pool north to send floor. Upstairs to collect ancient and modern books, works of calligraphy and painting, the butterfly hall downstairs is a master of a dozen places, hall wall decorated with song su dongpo bamboo stone figure, Ming tang painting of flowers and figure, liu2 yong qing calligraphy and banqiao bamboo stone figure woodcarving murals. Embodies the master good and grade.
Pool west osmanthus hall is located among rock osmanthus. Hall is on the reform movement leader kang youwei calligraphy "osmanthus fragrance" plaques, he garden more than ten thousand square meters of the park to planting, osmanthus flowers and plants trees, of which only one hundred years old guangxi has more than 10 strains. Mid-Autumn festival for he garden laurel, and enjoy the appreciation is the star of yangzhou half moon festival, when he garden rides, bath cinnamon, enjoy the bright moon, sip fang mingyuan, watch the water heart stage local traditional folk art performances, taste the delicate of the dimension of delicious delicacies, enjoy city mountain forest beauty, and dont be a kind of flavor.
West park landscape architecture until osmanthus hall, next to shanshui landscape, south lake stone rockery pool, is he garden, the commanding heights of the cliffs, mountain valley, a trend of thousand gully myriad; Fomous trees on the hill, verdant and lush, beauty as tall and spreading. The ancients stacked stone Duo mountain pays attention to human nature, so-called "seven master three fold," conception, layout of the mountain park west lake has become a great poet in tang dynasty Wang Ma wall poetic figure: "empty mountain XinYu after the late autumn weather, the bright moon between pine, clear spring stone upper." Its the sort of mountains, deep deep how much YouMiao artistic conception with the Lord what zhi 舠 avoided, he prowled the loud send landscape mood very suit, I do not know whether to pay attention to in the visit, we on both sides of the east southeast gallery wall between the up and down a row of assorted flower window, remind everybody here, taste flowers and flower window to admire the view, also is another feature of he garden. Beautiful window in Chinese garden art plays a very unique and important role. If compare successful landscape to a good poem, beautiful window is the jin word lovers. He garden beautiful window not only quantity, and production of fine, the style beauty. Their concentration distribution in the garden and residential corridor between the wall and the composition of a elegant chic beautiful window of the belt, not only himself as a feast for the eyes of the landscape, and realize the different space mutual borrow scene, people through the beautiful window, as in cross-connection flow box paintings, walk change scene, blurred, is very pleasing.
Well, my explanation is introduced here.
篇19:英文导游词范文
"The filled with clouds, Trinidad jiangling also on the 1st. On both sides of the YuanSheng crow, boats already past thousands of mountains". This is a known "early onset treasure". This poem describes is the beautiful three gorges scenery.
Let us stepping the ancient charm, close to the nature, to see the beautiful scenery of the three gorges!!!!
The three gorges is the floorboard of the qutang gorge, wu gorge and xiling. Between the yichang of hubei province and chongqing fengjie Yangtze river. The three gorges scenery, beautiful, grand and risks, quiet and beautiful. This is really make people intoxicated in it! The mountain of the three gorges, continuous, canopy; The three gorges water, fast water rises, blocking the traffic. Winter, spring water pool back clear, beautiful scenery; In autumn, when the water is cold and dry gas apes sound sad. Of the author, scenery beautiful, fishermans song apes birds cry fall, all reflect the beauty of the the broken pieces back together!
Now let us into the three gorges, use our hearts to feel the beauty of the broken pieces back together!
篇20:扬州大明寺英文导游词
游客们:这里有两口“第五泉”,一在东岸上,碑石上刻着“第五泉”三个大字;另一个在西侧池中,为雍正年间凿池时发现的,当时的人认为,这才是真正的第五泉,所以建亭于其上。大家都知道,在历史上被称作“天下第一泉”的有四个:江苏镇江中冷泉、江西庐山谷帘泉、北京玉泉、济南的趵突泉,而被称作天下第五泉的只有扬州一个。
在第五泉东面依墙筑着一块石碑,上刻“鹤冢”二字,顾名思义,这就是鹤的坟墓。大家对北宋诗人林和靖的逸事可能略知一二,传说他一生孤高自好,不娶不仕,隐居杭州孤山,喜欢种梅养鹤,有“梅妻鹤子”之说。光绪十九年,住持和尚星悟禅师在平山堂也养有两只鹤,极为珍爱,任凭双鹤戏耍自如。后来一只仙鹤患足疾而死,另一鹤悲痛欲绝,最后绝食而亡。星悟禅师深为感动,将双鹤埋葬在此,并立一石碑,上刻“鹤冢”。
各位游客,平山堂是欧阳修贬谪扬州太守时所建。可敬的是欧公不为世俗所羁,一到扬州,就爱上了蜀岗,于是在此建堂。史载,每到夏天,公务之余,他常带朋友来此饮酒赋诗,他们饮酒方式颇为特别,常叫从人去不远处的邵伯湖取荷花千余朵,分插百许盆,放在客人之间,然后让歌女取一花传客,依次摘其瓣,谁轮到最后一片则饮酒一杯,赋诗一首,往往到夜,载月而归,这就是当时的击鼓传花。大家注意看“风流宛在”的匾额,“流”字少了一点,“在”字又多了一点,大概是提醒大家做事要少一点风流,多一点实在吧。
当人们提起欧阳修时,必然会想到他的学生苏轼(苏东坡)。从平山堂往后走数米便是“谷林堂”,这是苏东坡56岁任扬州知府时为纪念欧阳修而建的,堂名取自他自己的诗句:“深谷下窈窕,高林合扶疏。”以诗的第一、二句的第二个字“谷”、“林”为堂名。
游客们:现在我们最后再去瞻仰栖灵塔。有寺庙的地方必有塔,人们常说:“救人一命,胜造七级浮屠”,浮屠是印度梵文中塔的别称。栖灵塔初建于隋文帝时,塔高九层,唐代著名诗人李白、刘长卿、刘禹锡、白居易等均曾登塔赋诗赞颂。可惜原塔在唐武宗时化为焦土。1980年鉴真大师塑像回扬州“探亲”,各界人士倡议重建栖灵塔。新建后的栖灵塔气势雄伟,成为大明寺的标志性景观。登上塔顶,扬州景观尽收眼底。
各位游客:大明寺从初建至今已有1500多年,这段历史饱经忧患,历尽沧桑,多次修葺,才有今日新貌,来之十分不易。大明寺既有美丽的湖光山色,又有古老的宗教寺庙,更有鉴真、欧阳修、苏东坡在此留下的历史印迹,观物赏景,融为一体,令人流连忘返。