外汇基础知识篇导读_合同范本
为了提高个人外汇买卖交易的投资效果,投资者应具备金融学、国际金融学、货币银行学及经济学等相关方面的知识,特别是对于外汇和外汇市场要有基本的认识。以下是作为一名个人实盘外汇买卖的客户,应该基本了解的有关利外汇和外汇市场的一些基本知识。
1、 什么是外汇市场?
答:外汇市场是指由银行等金融机构、自营交易商、大型跨国企业参与的,通过中介机构或电讯系统联结的,以各种货币为买卖对象的交易市场。它可以是有形的---如外汇交易所,也可以是无形的---如通过电讯系统交易的银行间外汇交易。据国际清算银行最新统计显示,国际外汇市场每日平均交易额约为1.5万亿美元。
2、 外汇市场是如何产生的?
答:在当代世界经济中,国际经济贸易往来是任何国家都不能离开的。伴随着商品、劳务以及资本在国际间的流动,各种为进行支付而跨越国界的货币运动就不可避免。国际经济交往形成外汇的供给与需求,外汇的供给与需求导致外汇交易,而从事外汇交易的场所,就称为外汇市场。随着世界经济全球一体化趋势的不断加强,国际外汇市场也日益紧密地联系在一起。
3、 全球主要外汇市场有哪些?
答:目前,世界上大约有30多个主要的外汇市场,它们遍布于世界各大洲的不同国家和地区。根据传统的地域划分,可分为亚洲、欧洲、北美洲等三大部分,其中,最重要的有欧洲的伦敦、法兰克福、苏黎世和巴黎,美洲的纽约和洛杉矶,澳洲的悉尼,亚洲的东京、新加坡和香港等。
每个市场都有其固定和特有的特点,但所有市场都有共性。各市场被距离和时间所隔,它们敏感地相互影响又各自独立。一个中心每天营业结束后,就把订单传递到别的中心, 有时就为下一市场的开盘定下了基调。这些外汇市场以其所在的城市为中心,辐射周边的其他国家和地区。由于所处的时区不同,各外汇市场在营业时间上此开彼关,相跟着挂牌营业,它们相互之间通过先进的通讯设备和计算机网络连成一体,市场的参与者可以在世界各地进行交易,外汇资金流动顺畅,市场间的汇率差异极小,形成了全球一体化运作、全天候运行的统一的国际外汇市场。其简单情况可见下表:
地 区 城 市 开市时间(gmt) 收市时间(gmt)
亚 洲 悉尼 11:00 19:00
东京 12:00 20:00
香港 13:00 21:00
欧 洲 法兰克福 8:00 16:00
巴黎 8:00 16:00
伦敦 9:00 17:00
北美洲
纽约 12:00 20:00
4、 谁是外汇市场的主要参与者?
答:外汇市场的参与者主要包括各国的中央银行、商业银行、非银行金融机构、经纪人公司、自营商及大型跨国企业等。它们交易频繁,交易金额巨大,每笔交易均在几百万美元,甚至千万美元以上。外汇交易的参与者,按其交易的目的,可以划分为投资者和投机者两类。
5、 哪个是亚洲最大的外汇市场?
答:东京是亚洲地区最大的外汇交易中心。在60年代以前日本实行严格的金融管制,1964年日本加入国际货币基金组织,日元才被允许自由兑换,东京外汇市场开始逐步形成。80年代以后,随着日本经济的迅猛发展和在国际贸易中地位的逐步上升,东京外汇市场也日渐壮大起来。
90年代以来,受日本泡沫经济崩溃的影响,东京外汇市场的交易一直处于低迷状态。东京外汇市场上的交易以美元兑日元为主。日本是贸易大国,进出口商们的贸易需求对东京外汇市场上汇率的波动影响较大。由于汇率的变化与日本贸易状况密切相关,日本中央银行对美元兑日元汇率的波动极为关注,频繁地干预外汇市场。这是东京外汇市场的一个重要特点。
6、 世界最大的外汇交易中心在何处?
答:是伦敦。作为世界上最悠久的国际金融中心,伦敦外汇市场的形成和发展也是全世界最早的。早在一次大战之前,伦敦外汇市场已初具规模。1979年10月,英国全面取消了外汇管制,伦敦外汇市场迅速发展起来。在伦敦金融城中聚集了约600家银行,几乎所有的国际性大银行都在此设有分支机构,大大活跃了伦敦市场的交易。由于伦敦独特的地理位置,地处两大时区交汇处,连接着亚洲和北美市场,亚洲接近收市时伦敦正好开市,而其收市时,纽约正是一个工作日的开始,所以这段时间交投异常活跃,伦敦成为世界上最大的外汇交易中心,对整个外汇市场走势有着重要的影响。
7、 北美洲最活跃的外汇市场在哪里?
答:在纽约。二次大战以后,随着美元成为世界性的储备和清算货币,纽约成为全世界美元的清算中心。纽约外汇市场迅速发展成为一个完全开放的市场,是世界上第二大外汇交易中心。目前世界上90%以上的美元收付通过纽约的“银行间清算系统”进行,因此纽约外汇市场有着其他外汇市场所无法取代的美元清算和划拨的功能,地位日益巩固。同时,纽约外汇市场的重要性还表现在它对汇率走势的重要影响上。纽约市场上汇率变化的激烈程度比伦敦市场有过之而无不及,其原因主要有以下三个方面:美国的经济形势对全世界有着举足轻重的影响;美国各类金融市场发达,股市、债市、汇市相互作用、相互联系;以美国投资基金为主的投机力量非常活跃,对汇率波动推波助澜。因此,纽约市场的汇率变化受到全球外汇交易商的格外关注。
8、 为什么银行买入价低于卖出价?
答:银行买入价是指银行买入基准货币的报价。银行卖出价是指银行卖出基准货币的报价。买入价和卖出价的差价代表银行承担风险的报酬。交易频繁的欧元、日元、英镑、瑞士法郎等,买卖差价相对较小,而一些交易清淡的币种差价就比较大。
9、 国际外汇市场上的汇率有几种表示方式方法?
答:一般有两种,直接标价法与间接标价法。
10、 什么是直接标价法?
答:直接标价法又称价格标价法。是以本国货币来表示一定单位的外国货币的汇率表示方法。一般是1个单位或100个单位的外币能够折合多少本国货币。本国货币越值钱,单位外币所能换到的本国货币就越少,汇率值就越小;反之,本国货币越不值钱,单位外币能换到的本币就越多,汇率值就越大。在直接标价法下,外汇汇率的升降和本国货币的价值变化成反比例关系:本币升值,汇率下降;本币贬值,汇率上升。大多数国家都采取直接标价法。市场上大多数的汇率也是直接标价法下的汇率。如:美元兑日元、美元兑港币、美元兑人民币等。
11、 什么是间接标价法?
答:间接标价法又称数量标价法。是以外国货币来表示一定单位的本国货币的汇率表示方法。一般是1个单位或100个单位的本币能够折合多少外国货币。本国货币越值钱,单位本币所能换到的外国货币就越多,汇率值就越大;反之,本国货币越不值钱,单位本币能换到的外币就越少,汇率值就越小。在直接标价法下,外汇汇率的升降和本国货币的价值变化成正比例关系:本币升值,汇率上升;本币贬值,汇率下降。前英联邦国家多使用间接标价法,如英国、澳大利亚、新西兰等。市场上采取间接标价法的汇率主要有英镑兑美元、澳元兑美元等。
12、 何为交叉汇率?
答:在国际市场上,几乎所有的货币兑美元都有一个兑换率。一种非美元货币对另外一种非美元货币的汇率,往往就需要通过这两种对美元的汇率进行套算,这种套算出来的汇率就称为交叉汇率。交叉汇率的一个显著特征是一个汇率所涉及的是两种非美元货币间的兑换率。
13、 如何计算外汇交叉报价?
答:计算交叉汇率的方法主要有以下几种:
(1)同为直接报价货币
买入价 卖出价
usd/jpy: 120.00 120.10
(交叉相除) 买入价 卖出价
dem/jpy = 66.33 66.43
usd/dem: 1.8080 1.8090
(2)同为间接报价货币
买入价 卖出价
eur/usd:1.1010——1.1020
(交叉相除) 买入价 卖出价
eur/gbp = 0.6873 0.6883
gbp/usd:1.6010——1.6020
(3)直接报价货币与间接报价货币
买入价 卖出价
usd/jpy: 120.10 120.20
(同向相乘) 买入价 卖出价
eur/jpy = 132.17 132.40
eur/usd: 1.1005 1.1015
14、 外汇汇率中的“点”(基本点)指的是什么?
答:按市场惯例,外汇汇率的标价通常由五位有效数字组成,从右边向左边数过去,第一位称为“x个点”, 它是构成汇率变动的最小单位;第二位称为“x十个点”,如此类推。
如:1欧元 = 1.1011 美元; 1美元 = 120.55日元
欧元对美元从1.1010变为1.1015, 称欧元对美元上升了5点
美元对日元从120.50变为120.00,称美元对日元下跌了50点。
15、 固定汇率就是汇率固定不动吗?
答:不对。固定汇率指一国货币同另一国货币的兑换比率基本固定的汇率。在19世纪初到20世纪30年代的金本位制时期、第二次世界大战后到70年代初以美元为中心的国际货币体系,都实行固定汇率制。固定汇率并非汇率完全固定不动,而是围绕一个相对固定的平价的上下限范围波动。如二战后以美元为中心的固定汇率制度,国际货币基金各成员国货币兑美元的官定比价就是平价,各成员国货币汇率只能在平价上下1%波动,由中央银行出面干预。
16、 浮动汇率何时开始?
答:浮动汇率指一国货币同他国货币的兑换比率没有上下限波动幅度,而由外汇市场的供求关系自行决定。1971年8月15日,美国实行新经济政策,任由美元汇率自由浮动,到1973年,各国普遍实行浮动汇率制度。也正是从那时开始,外汇市场随着各种汇率的不停的浮动而不断发展。
17、 浮动汇率有几种类型?
答:浮动汇率按政府是否干预,分为“自由浮动汇率”和“管理浮动汇率”两种。在现实生活中,政府对本国货币的汇率不采取任何干预措施,完全采取自由浮动汇率的国家几乎没有。由于汇率对国家的国际收支和经济的均衡有重大影响,各国政府大多通过调整利率、在外汇市场上买卖外汇以及控制资本移动等形式来控制汇率的走向。
18、 香港的联系汇率制度是怎么一回事?
答:香港于1983年成功实行的联系汇率制度。从1983年10月17日起,发钞银行一律以1美元兑换7.8港元的比价,事先向外汇基金缴纳美元,换取等值的港元“负债证明书”后,才增发港元现钞。同时政府亦承诺港元现钞从流通中回流后,发钞银行同样可以用该比价兑回美元。实行联系汇率制度后,维护稳定的汇率成为香港货币政策的唯一目标。从诞生以来,联汇制良好运作了16年,使香港避免了亚洲货币贬值危机。更为香港经济带来短期和中期的联系。
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篇1:国旗下的讲话稿普及法律知识
尊敬的各位领导,同志们:
大家好!我叫~~,是本县幸福社区一名普法员。我能够站在这里参加演讲比赛,心情十分激动,感到无比荣幸。今天,我作“做好普法工作,营造守法氛围”的演讲,向各位领导,同志们汇报自己有关普法宣传、司法调解方面的工作情况,目的是和大家互相交流,共同勉励,促进法制建设,共建稳定和谐社会。
我作为一名社区普法员,深知法律的重要性,利用一切工作机会,广泛、深入、持久地向社区广大群众宣传法律知识。让社区群众懂得:法律作为调整公民行为的规范,在日常生活中时时与我们伴随,从呱呱坠地的婴儿,到白发苍苍的老人,无人不在法律的规范之中。我国法律规定公民从出生时,具有民事权利能力,依法享有民事权利;我国刑法规定,已满十六周岁的人犯罪,应当负刑事责任;我国《民法通则》规定,十八周岁以上的公民是成年人,具有完全民事行为能力,可以独立进行民事活动。通过宣传,使社区群众自觉形成学法、懂法、守法的浓厚氛围,学法,就是要认真学习国家的全部法律;懂法,就是要掌握国家法律的精神与内涵;守法,就是要在法律的范围与框架内办事。在学法、懂法、守法的基础上,要遵纪守法,不干违法乱纪、破坏法律之事;要理智地对待每一件事,不得冲动、鲁莽,做出不符法律的事;要时刻审视自己的行为,不断自律,增强法制观念,为全社会创造良好的法制环境;如果自己的合法权益受到侵害,不应该消极妥协,更不应该采取违法的方式解决,而是拿起法律武器勇敢维护自己的合法权益。
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篇2:商业技术秘密转让协议书
受让人:________ (以下简称甲方)
地址:________
电话:________
开户银行:________
帐号:________
让与人:________ (以下简称乙方)
地址:________
电话:________
开户银行:________
帐号:________
鉴于:
乙方持有设计、制造、安装以及销售的技术秘密,并有权向甲方许可上述技术秘密;
甲方愿意利用上述技术秘密设计、制造、安装并销售合同产品,但不单售零部件。
双方通过充分协商达成如下协议:
第一条 定义
1.1 除非本合同中下文另有明确规定的含义,用于本合同的下列术语定义的:
a、技术秘密:指设计、制造、安装及销售合同产品所需的一切技术知识和经验,以及一切与之相关的秘密技术资料和实际技巧,包括已申请专利部分和未申请专利部分的一切所需资料。
b、合同产品:指甲方根据乙方的技术秘密设计、制造的产品。详见本合同附件一。
c、考核产品:指甲方根据乙方许可的技术所设计、制造,并按本合同附件五的规定进行考核验收的各型号的第一批中的任一合同产品。
d、技术资料:指附件二中所列乙方用于设计、制造、安装、维修和销售合同产品技术资料、图纸、技术数据以及乙方现有的一切有关的其他资料。详见本合同附件二。
e、补充技术:指本合同有效期内由乙方进一步开发的与设计、制造、安装及维修合同产品有关的技术。
f、改进技术:指在本合同有效期内由甲方开发的,对本合同产品的设计、制造、安装和维修技术作出的改进。
g、净销售额:指从合同产品的总销售价中扣除运输费、包装费、保管费和保险费后所剩的金额数。
第二条 合同的种类、内容和范围
2.1 本合同为普通许可。甲方无权将该技术秘密透露或许可给任何第三方。
2.2 方同意甲方享有在________厂设计、制造合同产品的权利及在除港、澳、台之外的中国境内使用、维修和销售合同产品的权利。销售权不包括单售零部件。
2.3 甲方承担义务不向国外及港、澳、台出售合同产品及零部件,如有违约,则应承担由此而产生的一切法律和经济责任。
2.4 乙方有责任向甲方提供所有有关的技术秘密资料,其具体内容和交付时间详见本合同附件二。
2.5 乙方有责任对甲方的技术人员进行培训和技术指导,使甲方技术人员尽快掌握上述技术,具体要求详见本合同附件三。
2.6 乙方将派遣技术人员赴甲方工厂进行技术服务,具体要求详见本合同附件四。
2.7 乙方授予甲方使用乙方商标的权利,合同产品的商标如下:
第三条 费用
3.1 入门费:甲方须向乙方支付入门费______元。该入门费包括资料交付前的费用及甲方应向乙方支付的各种技术服务和培训费。
3.2 提成费:从本合同生效之日起三年内,甲方每销售一台合同产品,乙方从中提取使用费______元。
3.3 从本合同生效之日起三年内,甲方向乙方支付使用费的计算方法为:第一年最低提成合同产品的数量为____台;第二年最低提成合同产品的数量为____台;第三年最低提成合同产品的数量为____台。
3.4 从本合同生效之日起满三年后的第四个年度算起,甲方向乙方支付每台合同产品净销售额的____%作为使用费。
第四条 支付条件和支付方式
4.1 甲方向乙方支付本合同规定的一切费用,均以人民币转帐支付。
4.2 入门费一元按下列方式和比例由甲方支付给乙方。
a、合同生效后7日由甲方将入门费的20%即______元支付给乙方。
b、甲方收到乙方提供的附件二中所规定的第一批技术资料后3日内,将入门费的50%即______元支付给乙方。
c、甲方收到乙方提供的附件二中所规定的最后一批技术资料后3日内,支付入门费中其余30%即______元。
4.3 根据本合同第七条第二款规定,考核产品验收后,从合同生效之日起3年内,甲方按以下要求支付使用费。
a、每年12月31日后的15天内,甲方将上一年度合同产品的实际销售量和销售价通知乙方。
b、甲方在收到乙方的单据后15天之内向乙方支付使用费。
4.4 在合同生效满3年后,第四年度开始,按下列要求支付使用费。
a、在每一年度最后一日后的15天内,甲方将上一年度合同产品的实际销售量和销售价通知乙方。
b、甲方在收到乙方对销售量和销售价的确认书以及该年度使用费计算书后15天内,向乙方支付使用费。
第五条 技术资料的交付
5.1 乙方应按本合同附件二规定的技术资料交付时间和内容,通过邮局将资料挂号寄给甲方。
5.2 甲方所在地所属邮局的落地印戳日期为技术资料的实际交付日期。甲方在收到资料后7天内须将收到单据复印件寄给乙方。
5.3 乙方在技术资料寄出后48小时之后,须将合同号、寄出资料的挂号单复印件、资料目录清单、件数用挂号信通知甲方。
5.4 如技术资料在邮寄中有丢失、损坏、短缺等现象,乙方应在收到甲方的书面通知后15天内,再次免费补寄给甲方。
5.5 每包(箱)技术资料的包装封面上应写明:
a.合同号:________
b.收货人:________
c.目的地:________
d.件号、箱号:________
5.6 技术资料包(箱)内须附详细的技术资料清单二份,标明序号、文件代号、名称和号码。
第六条 技术资料的修改和改进
6.1 乙方提供的技术资料,如有不适合甲方实际生产条件时,在不影响合同产品性能的原则下,乙方有义务协助甲方修改技术资料,并加以确认。具体要求详见本合同附件六。
6.2 在本合同有效期内,双方对合同产品的任何改进和发展,都有义务及时通知对方,免费把改进和发展的技术资料提交给对方,并向对方提供改进发展技术的处理意见,但其所有权属于提供技术的一方。
6.3 未经乙方确认的技术资料,甲方保证不先实施于合同产品。
6.4 在本合同有效期内,凡属甲乙双方共同进行合作研究所产生的改进和发展技术,其所有权归双方共有。
6.5 甲乙双方对双方所取得的任何改进和发展技术,都享有优先使用权,所有方应提供各种帮助,使对方顺利实施其改进和发展技术,但如果没有得到所有方的同意,另一方不得擅自向任何第三者泄露改进和发展技术。
第七条 考核与验收
7.1 为验证乙方在技术资料的正确性、可靠性和考核甲方生产合同产品的能力,由甲方和乙方技术人员共同在甲方工厂对合同产品进行考核验收,具体办法详见合同附件五。
7.2 经考核,合同产品的技术参数和性能如符合乙方提出的要求,双方应共同签署合同产品考核验收合格证书一式二份,双方各执一份。
7.3 如考核产品的技术性能达不到合同规定的技术指标,双方应友好协商,共同研究分析原因,采取措施,消除缺陷后进行第二次性能考核。考核合格按7.2条规定双方签署合格证书。
7.4 第二次考核仍不合格,如系乙方责任,例如提供技术资料、培训、技术服务不正确等原因,乙方应承担第二次考核的全部费用,并且自费派人参加第三次考核;如系甲方责任,则由甲方承担第二次考核的全部费用,并承担乙方技术人员参加第三次考核的全部费用。
7.5 第三次考核合格,合同产品按7.5条规定签署合格证书,仍不合格,则双方应协商研究本合同进一步执行的具体问题。
第八条 保证和索赔
8.1 乙方保证所提供的技术资料是乙方实际使用的最新的、完整的、正确的技术资料,并保证按时提供。
8.2 乙方保证在本合同有效期内及时免费向甲方提供任何改进和发展技术资料。
8.3 乙方如果迟交技术资料超过6个月,甲方有权终止合同。
8.4 甲方保证在本合同有效期内充分实施该技术秘密,并严格按照乙方提供的技术资料和技术指导操作。
8.5 甲方保证对在本合同有效期内所实行的任何改进和发展技术,都将免费及时地提供给乙方。
8.6 甲方保证按照本合同第四条和第五条的规定,按时支付使用费。如超过规定的期限,则应在规定期满后的15天内补交使用费,并加10%的利息。
8.7 甲方保证,未经乙方同意,不将乙方提供的任何图纸和技术资料用于实施本合同之外的其他目的。
第九条 侵权和保密
9.1 乙方保证是合同所述技术秘密和技术资料的合法所有者,并有权向甲方转让。如果发生第三方指控,乙方负责与第三方交涉并承担法律上和经济上的全部责任。如果第三方直接指控甲方,甲方应立即通知乙方,仍由乙方出面交涉并承担法律上和经济上的全部责任。
9.2 甲方同意在本合同有效期内,对乙方向甲方提供的技术秘密与之相关的一切技术资料、图纸予以保密。未经乙方同意,不得将上述技术秘密及有关资料泄密。未经乙方同意,不得将上述技术秘密及有关资料泄密给任何第三方。同时还保证采取措施防止任何泄露情况发生。
9.3 如果甲方发生泄密情况,乙方有权根据泄密的范围和程度要求对方赔偿损失。
9.4 如果上述技术秘密的部分或全部由乙方或第三方公开,则甲方对已公开部分将不再承担保密义务。
第十条 争议的解决
10.1 因执行本合同所发生的或与本合同有关的一切争议,均应由双方通过友好协商解决。协商不成的,报请专利局(处)调处,调处费由双方均摊。
10.2 调处不成的,任何一方均可向人民法院起诉,诉讼费由败诉方负担。
10.3 除了进行调处或诉讼的部分外,本合同的其余部分应继续执行。
第十一条 不可抗力
11.1 在本合同有效期内,签约双方中的任何一方由于战争、严重水灾、火灾、台风和地震及其他双方同意的不可抗力事故而影响合同执行时,则延长履行合同的期限,延长期相当于事故所影响的时间。
11.2 遭遇不可抗力的一方应于事故发生之日起5天内,用电报或信件通知对方,并于15天内将有关部门出具的关于该事故的证明文件用挂号信提交对方确认。
11.3 任何一方都无权以上述事故为理由终止合同,也无权向另一方提出因此而不能履行或不能完全履行或推迟履行的损失赔偿要求。
11.4 如不可抗力事故延续到120天以上时,双方应在事故解除之日起15天内通过友好协商解决继续执行合同的问题,逾期不能达成协议,本合同自动解除。
第十二条 合同的生效、终止及其他
12.1 本合同由双方代表签字、盖章后生效。
12.2 本合同有效期从生效之日算起为____年。有效期满后,本合同自动失效。
12.3 根据双方中任何一方提议,本合同可按双方满意的条件延期,并在本合同期满前6个月进行商谈。
12.4 在本合同有效期内,甲方会计人员对合同产品的销售情况要单立帐簿,在每台(批)合同产品的销售单据上,应对1.10款中所列的各项支出分别列项。对没有分别列项或项目不全的单据,将被视为已经扣除上述各项支出计算的单据。
12.5 本合同期满时,双方发生的未了债权和债务,不受本合同期满的影响。债务人应向债权人继续偿付未了债务。
12.6 本合同期满之日前甲方已经完成制造或接近完成制造的合同产品,应视为已销售的合同产品,并按规定支付使用费。
12.7 本合同附件一至六为本合同不可分割的组成部分,与本合同正文具有同等效力。
12.8 对本合同各条款及附件的任何变更、修改和增减,须经双方友好协商,由授权代表签署书面文件,作为本合同的组成部分,具有同等效力。
12.9 本合同受《中华人民共和国民法典》、《中华人民共和国民法典》约束。
签订合同双方:
甲方:________ (签章)
代表人:________ (签字)
乙方:________ (签章)
代表人:________ (签字)
本合同于______年____月____日在________签订
篇3:技术合同示范文本的最新内容
中国证监会新闻发言人12月11日表示,加入世贸组织是我国对外开放进入新阶段的重要标志,也给我国证券业和市场的长期规范发展提供了一个历史性的契机。证券业要抓住机遇,迎接挑战,准确掌握世贸组织规则,切实做好加入世贸组织后的应对工作,促进我国证券市场规范发展。
这位发言人说,加入WTO后,将有一批成熟市场的中介机构加入我国证券业队伍,有利于调整投资者结构和提高证券类机构的从业水平。上市公司通过国际竞争,将促使其进一步提高公司质量和治理水平。我们将在认真履行入世承诺的同时,根据市场的具体情况,探讨进一步扩大开放的水平。在不断开放中规范发展的我国证券市场,将对整个国民经济长期稳定增长和加速融入国际经济体系提供有力的金融支持。
这位发言人表示,加入世贸组织后,监管部门将主要抓好以下几方面工作 :
——进一步转变观念,提高对入世的重要战略意义的认识,树立国际化观念和国际竞争意识,熟练掌握WTO规则体系和国际证券监管惯例,提高监管人员素质,培养适应新监管形势需要的专业监管人员,认真履行证券业对外开放的承诺,以新的姿态迎接入世的挑战。
——加速有关适应入世的法规、规章的制定和修改,不断完善证券市场法律法规体系,完善适应国际化的监管制度,增加审核的透明度,清理并减少行政审批,使监管法律体系和制度逐步向国际标准靠拢。
——引进国外先进经营管理技术、投资理念和海外人才,提高我国证券机构和基金管理机构的公司治理水平。支持国内证*公司整合,调整市场战略,形成综合竞争力。支持境内证券机构兼并重组,加快建立和拓宽民营企业和民间资本进入证券业的渠道,支持合格的证券公司上市。支持有条件的机构,在符合当地法律法规和加强监管的前提下,到境外设立分支机构,参与国际竞争。
——不断提高上市公司治理水平,推进会计和信息披露准则的国际化;规范上市公司的重组、并购、退市程序。
——与有关部委合作,提高各类市场参与者的从业水平和道德规范,树立规则意识,确保中介机构良好的风险管理、规范运作和服务质量。
——加强市场制度创新和鼓励市场产品创新,逐步形成多层次的市场体系。创造条件开放金融衍生产品市场,推出新的交易品种,增加市场避险工具,加快债券市场的建设。 中国证监会公布我国证券业对WTO承诺内容
我国从12月11日起正式成为世贸组织成员,中国证监会今天公布了我国证券业对WTO承诺的主要具体内容,同时还指出,证券业开放与证券市场开放是两个不同的概念,后者属于资本项目范畴,并不在WTO协议之列。
证监会新闻发言人介绍说,证券业对WTO承诺的内容主要包括: 一是外国证券机构可以(不通过中方中介)直接从事B股交易;二是外国证券机构驻华代表处可以成为所有中国证券交易所的特别会员;三是允许外国机构设立合营公司,从事国内证券投资基金管理业务,外资比例不超过33%,加入后3年内,外资比例不超过49%;四是加入后3年内,允许外国证券公司设立合营公司,外资比例不超过1/3。合营公司可以(不通过中方中介)从事A股的承销,B股和H股、政府和公司债券的承销和交易,以及发起设立基金。
这位发言人表示,根据上述承诺,外国证券机构直接从事B股交易及外国证券机构驻华代表处成为证券交易所的特别会员的申请可由证券交易所开始受理;新建合营从事证券投资基金、证券承销业务公司的设立办法也已制定完毕,证监会近期可以受理有关申请。我国对境外证券公司来建立合资公司没有数量和地域上的限制。市场准入主要是依据市场经济的审慎原则来监管。我国将遵照对WTO的承诺,根据《服务贸易协定》的原则,认真履行承诺的义务。
这位发言人还特别指出,证券业开放与证券市场开放是两个不同的概念。前者是指允许外国服务提供者参与国内证券业务,属于WTO服务贸易范畴。具体来说,就是境外服务提供者进入我市场,为中国居民用中国的本币投资中国证券市场提供的中介服务,不涉及资本的跨境流动(注册资本金除外);而后者是指允许国外投资者自由买卖我国国内证券,导致资本的跨境流动,属于资本项目范畴,不在WTO协议之列。
篇4:技术出口合同范本_合同范本
Contract for Equipment Sales and Technology Licensing
Contract No. ____________________
This Contract (hereinafter referred to as the “Contract”) is made and entered into as of ________ (the date of signature ) in ________ (the place of signature) through friendly negotiation by and between _____________, a company incorporated and existing under the laws of ____________ with its registered address at _________________________________, and with its principal place of business at _________________________________ (hereinafter referred to as the “Buyer”), and ____________________, a company incorporated and existing under the laws of the People’s Republic of China with its registered address at _________________________________, and with its principal place of business at _________________________________(hereinafter referred to as the “Seller”).
Whereas, the Buyer desires to engage the Seller to provide the Equipment, related design, Technical Documentation, Technical Service and Technical Training and to obtain from the Seller a license of Patent and/or Know-how in relation to the Erection, Test Run, Commissioning, Performance Test,operation and maintenance for the Equipment, as well as manufacture of the Contract Products. Now it is hereby mutually agreed as follows:
Article 1 Definitions
1.1 “Acceptance ”means the Buyer accepted the Equipment in accordance with Article 11.5.
1.2 “Commissioning” means the operation of the Equipment in accordance with Article 11.4 for the purpose of carrying out Performance Test.
1.3 “Contract” means this Contract signed by and between the Buyer and the Seller, including Appendices attached which shall form an integral part of this Contract.
1.4 “Contract Products” refers to all types of the products manufactured with Patent and/or Know-how under the Contract, details of which are specified in Appendix 1.
1.5 “Destination Airport” refers to _____________Airport.
1.6 “Effective Date of the Contract” means the date when the Contract enters into force upon fulfillment of all the conditions stated in Article 18.1.
1.7 “Equipment” means the equipment, machinery, instruments, spare parts and materials supplied by the Seller as listed in Appendix 3.
1.8 “Erection” means placing the Equipment to the positions according to the design drawings, and connecting it with relevant equipment and utilities.
1.9 “Improvement” refers to new findings and/or modifications made in the validity period of the Contract by either party on Patent and/or Know-how in the form of new designs, formulas, recipes, ingredients, indices, parameters, calculations, or any other indicators.
1.10 “Job Site” means the site where the Equipment shall be located and/or erected, namely ____.
1.11 “Know-how” refers to any valuable technical knowledge, data, indices, drawings, designs and other technical information, concerning the Erection, Test Run, Commissioning, Performance Test,operation and maintenance for the Equipment as well as manufacture of the Contract Products, developed and owned or legally acquired and possessed by the Seller and disclosed to the Buyer by the Seller, which is unknown to either public or the Buyer before the Date of Effectiveness of this Contract, and for which appropriate protection measures have been taken by the Seller for keeping Know-how in secrecy. The specific description of Know-how is set forth in Appendix 3.
1.12 “Last Shipment” means the shipment with which the accumulated invoice value of shipped goods has reached ____ ( ) percent of the total Equipment price.
1.13 “Patent” refers to any and all of the effective patent rights possessed by the Seller and licensed to the Buyer under the Contract in connection with the Erection, Test Run, Commissioning, Performance Test,operation and maintenance for the Equipment, as well as manufacture of the Contract Products, the No. and list of which are set forth in Appendix 3.
1.14 “Performance Test” means the tests for examining whether the Equipment is able to meet guarantee figures specified in Appendix 1.
1.15 “Technical Documentation” means the technical indices and data, specifications, drawings, processes, technical and quality standards, and other documents carrying the descriptions and explanations of Patent, Know-how and other technical information, in connection with the Erection, Test Run, Commissioning, Performance Test,operation and maintenance for the Equipment, as well as manufacture of the Contract Products, to be provided by the Seller as listed in Appendix 4.
1.16 “Technical Service” means the technical instruction, assistance and guidance rendered by the Seller as per Appendix 6.
1.17 “Technical Training ” means the training rendered by the Seller as per Appendix 7.
1.18 “Test Run” means the initial run of a single machine or the whole system of the Equipment without materials.
1.19 “Warranty Period” means the period of the warranty given by the Seller as specified in Article 12.2, during which the Seller is responsible for the defects of the Equipment as per Article 12.
Article 2 Scope of the Contract
2.1 The Seller’s Obligation
2.1.1 The Seller shall supply the Equipment, provide the design, Technical Documentation, and conduct the Technical Service and Technical Training, and grant the Buyer a right to use the Patent and/or Know-how as set forth in the Contract.
2.1.2 The Seller shall supply the Equipment which is listed in Appendix 3, the specification is detailed in Appendix 1.
2.1.3 The Seller shall provide design in accordance with Appendix 5, and submit to the Buyer the Technical Documentation listed in Appendix 4.
2.1.4 The Seller shall conduct the Technical Services at the Job Site as per Appendix 6.
2.1.5 The Seller shall conduct the Technical Training as per Appendix 7.
2.2 The Buyer’s Obligation
2.2.1 The Buyer shall at his own costs and expenses, provide the Seller with all information and data concerning the design as per Appendix 2. The Buyer shall ensure the completeness, correctness and accuracy of all such information and data.
2.2.2 The Buyer shall at his own costs and expenses, obtain all necessary import permits, undertake customs clearance, take delivery of the Equipment to be supplied by the Seller and transport them to the Job Site in time.
2.2.3 The Buyer shall at his own costs and expenses, perform all the civil works, construction, Erection, Test Run, Commissioning and Performance Test in accordance with the Technical Documentation under the Technical Services rendered by the Seller as per Appendix 6.
2.2.4 The Buyer shall at his own costs and expenses, supply all the equipments, spare parts and facilities required, except for the Equipment supplied by the Seller as per Appendix 3.
2.2.5 The Buyer shall at his own costs and expenses, provide the qualified and appropriate technical personnel, labor, tools, utilities and the Job Site in time for Erection, Test Run, Commissioning, and Performance Test as specified in Appendix 2.
2.2.6 The Buyer shall at his own costs and expenses, perform necessary administration and security guard at the Job Site.
Article 3 Grant of License
3.1 The Seller agrees to grant to the Buyer and the Buyer agrees to obtain from the Seller a license to manufacture the Contract Products as well as to conduct Erection, Test Run, Commissioning, Performance Test, operation and maintenance for the Equipment with Patent and/or Know-how as well as to use and sell the Contract Products. The name, model, specification, and technical data of the Contract Products are detailed in Appendix 1. The Buyer shall not make use of Patent and/or Know-how for any purposes other than those stipulated in the Contract without prior written approval from the Seller. The annual output of the Contract Products manufactured by the Buyer shall in no case exceed _______________.
3.2 (Option 1) The license granted under the Contract shall be an exclusive license. The Seller shall not retain its right to grant the licenses to any third parties, or to explore Patent and/or Know-how as well as to sell the Contract Products by itself within the territory specified in Article 3.4.
(Option 2) The license granted under the Contract shall be a non-exclusive license. The Seller shall retain its right to grant the licenses to any third parties, and to explore Patent and/or Know-how as well as to sell the Contract Products by itself within the territory specified in Article 3.4.
3.3 The license granted under the Contract shall be a non-transferable and non-sublicensing license, under which the Buyer shall neither be entitled to transfer nor grant sub-license to any third party without prior written approval from the Seller.
3.4 Territory
3.4.1 The Seller agrees to grant the license to the Buyer only within the territory of _________________ (country or region). The Buyer shall not explore Patent and/or Know-how in any place other than the Job Site without previous written consent of the Seller.
3.4.2 The Seller agrees to grant a license to the Buyer to use and sell the Contract Products only within the territory of ________________________ (Country or region). In case the Buyer fails to perform its obligations under this Clause, all the actual losses and damages thus incurred to the Seller shall be borne by the Buyer, and the Seller shall have the right to terminate the Contract without prejudice to any remedies specified in the Contract.
Article 4 Price
4.1 The Buyer agrees to pay the total Contract price, Technical Training and Technical Service fee to the Seller.
4.2 The total Contract price, including price of the Equipment, design, Technical Documentation and a license fee in a fixed amount, shall be __________(say _______________________ only).
The breakdown price is as follows:
The price for Equipment is __________(say _______________________ only).
Fee for design is __________(say _______________________ only).
Fee for Technical Documentations is __________(say _______________________ only).
License fee is __________________(Say: _________________ only)
4.2.1 The total Contract price for the Equipment is for delivery CIF_____ Port, and the Technical Documentations is for delivery CIP (by air) ______ Airport. CIF and CIP term shall be interpreted in accordance with INCOTERMS 2019, issued by the INTERNATIONAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (ICC).
4.2.2 The total Contract price includes the price for spare parts listed in Appendix 3. However, the total Contract price does not cover the supply of any other spare parts. At the Buyer’s request, the Seller may provide with any other spare parts. A separate agreement shall be signed between the parties.
4.2.3 The above price is fixed and firm.
4.3 The total Contract price does not cover the Technical Service fee and Technical Training fee specified in Appendix 6,7.
4.4 The total Contract price as well as the Technical Training and Technical Service fee shall not be regarded or in any way be explained or interpreted as covering any of the custom duties, taxes, or charges, fees, and expenses unless expressly listed in the Contract.
Article 5 Payment
5.1 Down Payment
Within ____ ( ) days after signing the Contract, the Buyer shall pay ____ ( ) percent of the total Contract price amounting ____ by T/T to the Seller.
5.2 [Option One: Payment by Sight L/C]
The balance of the total Contract price amounting ___ ( says ___ only ) shall be paid by an irrevocable Letter of Credit at sight, issued within ___ ( ) days after signing the Contract by a reputable bank in ___ acceptable to the Seller in favor of the Seller. The Letter of Credit shall be available upon the presentation of the following documents till ______(specific expiration date or a specific circumstance for the expiration of the Letter of Credit).
5.2.1 ____ ( ) percent of the total Contract price amounting ____ (say ___ only) shall be paid by the Buyer to the Seller within _______ days after the following documents have been submitted by the Seller:
(a) Bill of Lading in one (1) original and ___ ( ) copies;
(b) Commercial Invoice in one (1) original and ___ ( ) copies;
(c) Packing list in one (1) original and ___ ( ) copies;
(d) Certificate of Origin in one (1) original and ___ ( ) copies;
(e) Insurance Policy in one (1) original and ___ ( ) copies;
5.2.2 ____ ( ) percent of the total Contract price amounting ____ (say ___ only) shall be paid by the Buyer to the Seller within _______ days after the following documents have been submitted by the Seller:
(a) One (1) copy of the Acceptance Certificate signed by the Buyer as per Article 11.5, or the Seller’s written statement specifying the lapse of more than seven (7) days after the Seller’s notice requesting the Buyer to issue the Acceptance Certificate in accordance with Article 11.5;
(b)One ( 1 ) copy of commercial invoice.
5.2.3 ____ ( ) percent of the total Contract price amounting ____ (say ___ only) shall be paid by the Buyer to the Seller within _______ days after the following documents have been submitted by the Seller:
a) One (1) original Letter of Retention Guarantee in the form of Appendix 10;
b) One (1) copy of Commercial Invoice.
5.2 [Option Two: Payment under a L/G]
The balance of the total Contract price amounting ___ (say ___ only ), plus interest for deferred payment in the amount of ___ (say ___ only ), totaling ___ (say ___ only ) as detailed in Appendix 12 shall be paid by the Buyer by installments as specified in Appendix 12 and backed by an irrevocable Letter of Guarantee in favor of the Seller as per the Appendix 11, issued within ___ ( ) days after signing the Contract by the reputable bank in ____ acceptable to the Seller.
5.3 All the banking charges incurred in the Seller’s bank shall be borne by the Seller while those incurred outside the Seller’s bank shall be borne by the Buyer.
Article 6 Delivery of Equipment and Technical Documentation
6.1 The Delivery of the Equipment
6.1.1 The delivery of the Equipment listed in Appendix 3 shall be completed within ____ ( ) months from the Effective Date of the Contract.
6.1.2 Within ____ ( ) months after the Effective Date of the Contract, the Seller shall send to the Buyer a preliminary delivery schedule by fax.
Not later than ____ ( ) days before the first shipment, the Seller shall submit to the Buyer the final delivery schedule in three (3) copies indicating Contract number, dispatch number, name of the Equipment, quantity, approximate dimensions, volume of each package and time of each shipment.
6.1.3 The port of shipment is ____, while the port of destination is ____.
6.1.4 Advance shipment, partial shipment and transshipment are allowed, however, the Seller shall inform the Buyer thirty (30) days before such shipment.
6.1.5 The date of Bill of Lading for each shipment shall be considered as the actual delivery date.
6.1.6 The Seller shall notify the Buyer by fax of the following within five (5) working days after each shipment is effected:
(a) Contract number
(b) Name of the vessel and loading port
(c) Name of the Equipment shipped
(d) Number and date of Bill of Lading
(e) Total volume
(f) Total gross and net weight
(g) Total number of packages/cases
6.1.7 The Seller shall airmail the following documents in duplicate to the Buyer:
(a) Bill of Lading
(b) Commercial Invoice
(c) Packing List
(d) Certificate of Origin
(e) Insurance Policy.
6.2 The Late Delivery of the Equipment
6.2.1 If the Seller fails to deliver the Equipment in accordance with the final delivery schedule, the Seller shall pay to the Buyer liquidated damages for such delay at the following rates:
(a) From the first week to the fourth week, the liquidated damages shall be
____ ( ) percent of the value of the delayed portion of the Equipment per
week
(b) From the fifth week to the eighth week, the liquidated damages shall be
____ ( ) percent of the value of the delayed portion of the Equipment per week
(c) From the ninth week, the liquidated damages shall be ____ ( ) percent of
the value of the delayed portion of the Equipment per week
6.2.2 The fractions of four days or more shall be counted as one week and fractions of less than four days shall be omitted. The total aggregate amount of the liquidated damages shall not exceed ____ ( ) percent of the value of the delayed portion Equipment.
6.2.3 The Seller shall be released from the liability to the Buyer whatsoever in respect of the late delivery after his payment of liquidated damages in accordance with Article 6.2. Notwithstanding the Seller’s payment of the liquidated damages for the late delivery Equipment, the Seller shall not be released from his obligation to deliver the Equipment.
6.3 The Delivery of the Technical Documentation
6.3.1 The Technical Documentation listed in Appendix 4 shall be delivered CIP ____airport by air within ____ ( ) months after the Effective Date of the Contract.
6.3.2 The date of airway bill shall be regarded as the actual delivery date of the Technical Documentation.
6.3.3 Within ____ ( ) working days after sending each lot of the Technical Documentation, the Seller shall inform the Buyer of the Contract number, item number, number and date of airway bill and the flight.
6.3.4 In case of shortage, loss of or damage to the Technical Documentation due to the Seller’s reason, the Seller shall make supplement to the Buyer within ____ ( ) days after receiving the Buyer’s written notification without any further charge.
Article 7 Packing and Marking
7.1 The Equipment shall be packed to withstand long distance transportation, multiple handling.
7.2 The Seller shall mark the following on two opposite sides of each package with indelible painted English words:
(a) Destination
(b) Consignee
(c) Contract number
(d) Shipping mark
(e) Gross/net weight (kg)
(f) Case/ bale number
(g) Dimensions: L x W x H (cm)
7.3 Each package shall contain one (1) copy of packing list.
7.4 The Seller shall mark on the package, if necessary, “Handle with Care", “Right Side Up", “Fragile" or other indicative marks according to the characteristics and feature of the goods as well as different requirement for transportation, loading and unloading of the goods.
7.5 If the goods weigh three (3) or more than three (3) metric tons, gravity, hoisting position and illustrative marks shall be marked so as to facilitate loading, unloading and handing.
(a) Destination
(b) Consignee
(c) Contract number
(d) Gross/net weight (kg)
(e) Item number
(f) Dimensions: L x W x H (cm)
Article 8 Technical Service and Technical Training
8.1 The Seller shall dispatch technical personnel to Job Site to render Technical Service in accordance with Contract according to a time schedule agreed upon between both parties. The number, specialty, rank, treatment of the personnel, and payment as well as the contents, and requirements of Technical Service are specified in Appendix 6.
8.2 The Buyer shall have the right to send its technical personnel to the relevant factory selected by the Seller for training. The number, speciality, treatment of the personnel, and payment as well as the contents, time schedule, and requirement of training, are specified in Appendix 7.
8.3 Either party shall provide assistance to the other party’s technical personnel in their application for visa, working permit, and/or other necessary formalities for rendering Technical Service or training under the Contract in the other party’s factory.
8.4 Either Party’s technical personnel shall abide by the laws of the other party’s country and the regulations of the other party during their stay in the other party’s country.
Article 9 Standards and Inspection
9.1 The Seller shall carry out the design, manufacture, inspection and test of the Equipment according to the existing standards of the People’s Republic of China, namely GB.
9.2 The Seller or the manufacturer shall, at his own costs and expenses, inspect the Equipment and issue the ex-work quality certificate.
9.3 The open-case inspection of the Equipment shall be performed by the Buyer in the presence of the Seller’s representatives on the Job Site in days after the arrival of the Equipment at the Job Site. The open-case inspection fee shall be borne by the Buyer.
The Buyer shall inform the Seller of the date one (1) month before the date of open case inspection and shall also render assistance to the Seller’s representatives in their inspection work.
9.4 During the joint open-case inspection, a detailed inspection record shall be made and signed by the representatives of both parties.
In case the Seller is responsible for any defect or shortage of the Equipment, the inspection record shall be taken as an effective evidence for the Buyer to claim repair, replacement or supplement to the Seller. Any of such claims shall be lodged by the Buyer within month(s) after the arrival of the Equipment at the Job Site.
9.5 If any shortage, defect of or damage to the Equipment is found in open-case inspection not attributable to the Seller’s responsibility, the Seller shall make repair, replacement or supplement at the Buyer’s expenses in accordance with the separate agreement signed by both parties.
9.6 The Buyer is not entitled to open the case, assemble and/or disassemble the Equipment without the Seller’s prior written consent.
If there is no joint open case inspection due to the reasons not attributable to the Seller, the quantity and apparent quality of the Equipment shall be deemed correct and in perfect condition.
Article 10 Design and Design Liaison
10.1 The Buyer shall provide to the Seller within ____ ( ) days after the Effective Date of the Contract, all the design data which shall be taken as the design basis. The Seller shall not be liable to the Buyer for, and the Buyer shall indemnify the Seller and hold the Seller harmless from any damages or failure caused by the incompleteness, incorrectness and/or inaccuracy of any such information and data.
10.2 A design liaison meeting shall be held in the ____ ( ) month after receiving above mentioned design data, the Seller will dispatch his technical personnel to the Job Site to participate in the meeting. During the meeting period, the Seller will discuss with the Buyer the relevant design details. Both parties shall sign an agreement outlining the design details.
10.3 During the design liaison meeting, the Seller and the Buyer shall provide assistance to the other’s dispatched personnel in arranging entry visas to the respective countries. The expense incurred on the dispatched personnel shall be borne by the party respectively.
Article 11 Erection, Test Run, Commissioning, Performance Test and Acceptance
11.1 The Erection, Test Run, Commissioning, Performance Test shall be conducted by the Buyer.
11.2 Chief Representatives
11.2.1 Each party shall nominate one (1) Chief Representative to deal with the technical matters during the period from the start of the Erection to Acceptance of the Equipment.
11.2.2 Detailed arrangements shall be made through friendly discussions by the Chief Representatives of both parties. The Chief Representatives of both parties shall fully cooperate to carry out their duties stipulated in the Contract, however they have no right to revise, alter or amend the Contract without the written authorization of both parties.
11.2.3 The Chief Representatives of both parties shall communicate through Linking Sheet for the matters relative to opinions, suggestions and information. The linking sheet shall be countersigned by the other party.
11.3 Erection and Test Run
11.3.1 The Erection shall be completed by the Buyer in ____ ( ) days from the effective date of the Contract. The Seller’s Chief Representative shall arrive at the Job Site ____ ( ) days prior to the beginning of the Erection.
11.3.2 When Erection is completed and in full conformity with requirements of the Technical Documentation, a Certificate of Completion for Erection of the Equipment shall be signed by the Chief Representatives of both parties in two (2) originals, one for each party, within three (3) days. The date of signing said Certificate shall be deemed as the date of completion of Erection.
11.3.3 As soon as the completion of Erection, Test Run for single machine and the whole system of the Equipment shall be started.
11.3.4 When Test Run has been successfully performed, a Certificate of Completion for Test Run of the Equipment shall be signed by the Chief Representatives of both parties in two (2) originals, one for each party, within three (3) days. The date of signing the said Certificates shall be deemed as the date of completion of Test Run of the Equipment.
11.4 Commissioning and Performance Test
11.4.1 Within ____ ( ) days after the completion of the Test Run, the Buyer shall make available qualified operation and maintenance personnel, raw materials, spare parts, utilities and other matters required for the Commissioning. Detailed procedures such as instrument calibrating, items of recording, sampling methods and analyzing methods, which are necessary for the Commissioning shall be discussed and agreed upon by the Chief Representatives of both parties.
If in the opinion of both parties, the Equipment is ready for the Commissioning, both parties shall confirm the readiness for the Commissioning in writing.
11.4.2 The Commissioning of the Equipment shall be started immediately after the confirmation of the readiness for the Commissioning. The Commissioning period shall ____ ( ) days after commencement of the Commissioning.
11.4.3 When the Seller and the Buyer consider that stable operation of the Equipment has been achieved, the date of Performance Test shall be fixed by Chief Representatives of both parties.
11.4.4 The Seller shall have the right to access to the laboratory and testing facilities in order to take samples and make analytical tests. The sample taking and analytical test during the Commissioning period will be done in the presence of the Chief Representatives of both parties.
11.4.5 During the period of Commissioning until Acceptance of the Equipment, the Seller may use the Buyer’s stored spare parts. Should the Buyer’s stored spare parts be used by the Seller due to the Seller’s responsibility, the Seller shall replenish the stores with the same in time at Job Site; otherwise the Seller shall provide the same at the Buyer’s costs upon the Buyer’s timely request.
11.4.6 If the result of Performance Test has reached the guarantee figures as per Appendix 1, the Acceptance Certificate of the Equipment shall be signed by the Chief Representatives of both parties in two (2) originals, one for each party, within three (3) days.
11.4.7 If the Performance Test cannot meet guarantee figures specified in Appendix 1, both parties shall jointly make investigations so as to find out the reason for clarifying the responsibility.
11.4.8 If the guarantee figures are not met due to the Seller’s reason, the Buyer shall agree to give an extension of ____ ( ) months so that the Seller can make improvement or adjustment to the Equipment and conduct further Performance Test. All the costs and expenses for making improvement or adjustment to the Equipment shall be borne by the Seller.
11.4.9 During the extension period, if the guarantee figures are still not met due to the Seller’s reason, the Seller shall pay the liquidated damages as per Appendix 1 to the Buyer against the Acceptance Certificate signed by both parties.
The Seller’s aggregate liability to pay liquidated damages for failure to attain the performance guarantees shall not exceed ____ ( ) percent of the Equipment price. The Seller shall have no further liability whatsoever to the Buyer in respect of such failure after payment of the liquidated damages.
11.4.10 If the non-achievement of the guarantee figures is due to the reasons not attributable to the Seller, the Seller shall agree to give an extension of ____ ( ) months. During the extension period all costs thereto incurred for the adjustment of the Equipment, as well as the costs and expenses for the Seller’s technical personnel shall be borne by the Buyer. In case the guarantee figures still can not be achieved due to the reasons not attributable to the Seller in the extension period, the Equipment shall be accepted by the Buyer. Both parties shall sign the Acceptance Certificate.
11.5 Acceptance
11.5.1 Acceptance shall occur in respect of the Equipment when :
(a) Performance Test has been successfully completed as per the Article 11.4.6.; or
(b) The Performance Test has not been completed due to the reasons not attributable to the Seller such as delayed civil construction, lack of and/or any other inconformity of raw materials, spare parts of the Buyer’s scope of supply under Appendix 2, and utilities with the requirements of the Contract in the ____ ( ) months from the date of Bill of Lading of the Last Shipment; or
(c) The Seller has paid the liquidated damages as per Article 11.4.9; or
(d) The guarantee figures still can not be reached due to reasons not attributable to the Seller’s reason in the extension period as specified in Article 11.4.10; or
(e) The Buyer takes the single machine and the whole system of the Equipment into use without the Seller’s approval.
11.5.2 At any time after any of the events set out in Article 11.5.1 has occurred, the Seller may give a notice to the Buyer requesting the issuance of the Acceptance Certificate.
11.5.3 The Buyer shall within seven (7) days after receipt of the Seller’s notice, issue such Acceptance Certificate.
11.5.4 If within seven (7) days after receipt of the Seller’s notice, the Buyer fails to issue the Acceptance Certificate or fails to inform the Seller in writing, with convincing evidence, of the reason why the Buyer has not issued the Acceptance Certificate, the Equipment shall be deemed having been accepted on the seventh day of the Seller’s said notice.
11.5.5 After the Acceptance, the Seller’s responsibilities and obligations under the Contract shall be deemed having been fulfilled except those as stipulated in Article 12 and 14.
Article 12 Guarantee and Warranty
12.1 The Seller guarantees that:
(a) The Equipment supplied by the Seller shall be new and made of adequate materials, and in conformity with the technical requirements of the Contract;
(b) The Technical Documentation shall be complete, clear and correct.
12.2 The period of warranty given by the Seller under Article 12.1 shall be ____ ( ) months from the date of Acceptance or ____ ( ) months from the date of Last Shipment, whichever comes earlier.
12.3 Defect of the Equipment
12.3.1 During the Warranty Period, should any defect due to inferior materials or bad workmanship of the Equipment be found under normal operation, the Buyer shall give the Seller a notice stating the details, together with all available evidence.
The Seller shall take immediate action to eliminate the defect at the Seller’s expenses within the period agreed by both parties.
12.3.2 If certain defect can not be eliminated despite of several attempts, the Seller shall replace the defective parts with non-defective parts at the Seller’s costs and expenses.
12.3.3 If the defect is eliminated by the Buyer himself, subject to the Seller’s prior written consent, all the direct costs and expenses thus incurred shall be borne by the Seller.
12.3.4 The Seller may reduce the price of the defective Equipment according to the degree of inferiority or extent of damage as agreed by both parties. After the reduction the Seller shall be released from its obligations and liabilities.
12.3.5 During the Warranty Period, should any defect due to the Buyer’s improper operation or maintenance be found, the Seller will provide technical assistance to eliminate the defect or replace the defected parts upon Buyer’s requests. All the costs and expenses thus occurred shall be borne by the Buyer.
12.3.6 Subject to Article 12.3.1, The Seller shall not be responsible for any defect or damage to the Equipment arising out of any circumstances including but not limited to the following causes:
(a) Combination of the Equipment with any machinery, and/or component other than those supplied by the Seller; or
(b) Alteration, modification or repair without the Seller’s prior written consent; or
(c) Failure of the Buyer to follow the Technical Documentation and instructions of the Seller, including the Buyer’s improper operation and maintenance; or
(d) Normal wear and tear.
12.4 During the Warranty Period, should the Technical Documentation supplied by the Seller be found incomplete, unclear or incorrect due to the Seller’s reason, the Seller shall be liable to supplement, replace or correct the Technical Documentation free of charge.
12.5 The Seller shall in no respect be understood or interpreted as liable for the commercial development of the Contract Products. The Buyer shall undertake the risk of the commercial development of the Contract Products.
12.6 In no circumstances, whether as a result of breach of contract, warranty, indemnity, tort (including negligence), strict liability, or otherwise, shall the Seller or its subcontractors or suppliers be liable for loss of profit or revenues, loss of production, loss of use, loss of information or data, cost of capital, cost of substitute equipment, facilities, services or replacement power, downtime costs, claims of the Buyer’s customers for such damages, or for any special, consequential, incidental, indirect or exemplary damages.
12.7 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary provided in the Contract, the aggregate liability of the Seller to the Buyer , on all claims of any kind, whether in contract, warranty, indemnity, tort (including negligence), strict liability, or otherwise, arising out of the performance or breach of the Contract or use of any Equipment or exploration of the Patent and/or Know-how shall not exceed ____ ( ) percent of the total Contract price.
12.8 All Contractual obligations of the Seller shall be deemed as having been fulfilled upon the expiry date of the Warranty Period.
Article 13 Intellectual Property Right
13.1 The Seller represents that it is entitled or authorized to grant the license to the Buyer to use the Patent and/or Know-how for the purpose as specified in Article 3.
13.2 The Buyer shall not use such Patent and/or know-how received from the Seller for any purpose other than that as specified in this Contract.
13.3 Any intellectual property right or other technical information granted by the Seller to the Buyer shall remain the property of the Seller. In no circumstances shall any terms and conditions in this Contract be construed, deemed, or interpreted as transfer of title to the Buyer of any information which may be delivered to or accessed by the Buyer.
13.4 Registration of the Contract and Maintenance of Patent
13.4.1 The Buyer shall, after the Contract is signed between both parties, make sure that the Contract is registered with or filed to the competent authorities in the Buyer’s country if it is required by law.
13.4.2 The Seller shall, during the validity period of the Contract, make all reasonable efforts to maintain Patent in force in the territory as stipulated in Article 3.4.1 and bear the costs thus incurred. The Buyer shall not make any action or inaction which may lead to invalidation or compulsory licensing of the Patent.
13.5 Improvement and Grant-back
13.5.1 Should any Improvement be made by the Seller on Patent and/or Know-how within the validity period of the Contract, which shall be the exclusive property of the Seller, the Seller shall grant the Buyer a non-exclusive license to exploit such Improvement at latest __________months from its improving, provided that the license fee is agreed upon between both parties.
13.5.2 The Buyer shall be entitled to make Improvement on Patent and/or Know-how within the validity period of the Contract. The Seller shall have the right to obtain and make use of the Improvement. The license fee shall be discussed between both parties in due time.
13.5.3 Both parties shall keep Improvement confidential. Neither party shall be entitled to grant any third party a sub-license on Improvement made and provided by the other party without previous written consent of the other party.
Article 14 Confidentiality
14.1 After signing of the Contract, both parties shall keep secret all the contents, terms, conditions of the Contract.
14.2 The Buyer shall take proper measures to keep strictly confidential of Know-how, Technical Documentation, Improvement and any other secret information obtained or accessible to from the Seller. The Buyer shall not disclose any of them to any third party, and shall not make use of them without prior written consent of the Seller except otherwise stipulated in the Contract.
14.3 The Buyer may disclose the secret information as described in Article 14.2 to the personnel of its own, or of any related parties engaged in the performance of the Contract subject to Article 14.2, strictly to the extent as essential for the implementation of the Contract, provided that the individuals and/or parties accessing or may access such secret information are engaged to undertake in written form the same confidential liability of the Buyer to the Seller. Any breach of confidentiality obligations by any personnel from the Buyer or the Buyer’s related parties shall be deemed as breach of the Contract by the Buyer.
14.4 Notwithstanding this Article 14, the Seller may furnish to its sub-contractor such documents, data, and other information received from the Buyer to the extent required for performing the Contract, in which event the Seller shall obtain from such sub-contractor an undertaking of confidentiality similar to that imposed on the Seller under the Article 14.
14.5 This Article 14 shall survive the expiration or termination of the Contract.
14.6 The confidential obligation shall not apply to the information which:
A. now or hereafter enters the public domain; or
B. can be proved to have been in the possession of the Party at the time of disclosure and which was not previously obtained, directly or indirectly, from the other Party hereto; or
C. otherwise lawfully becomes available to either party from a third party under no obligation of confidentiality.
Article 15 Taxes and Duties
15.1 All taxes and duties in connection with the signing and performance of the Contract, levied by Governments of the People’s Republic of China, including but not limited to customs duties, income tax, sales tax, value-added tax etc., shall be borne and paid by the Seller.
15.2. All taxes and duties in connection with the signing and performance of the Contract levied on the Buyer and Seller by the Buyer’s Governments, including but not limited to customs duties, income tax, sales tax, value-added tax etc., shall be borne and paid by the Buyer. The Buyer shall pay in due time and full amount and hold the Seller harmless from any taxes and duties in case incurred to the Seller in the signing and performance of the Contract.
15.3 All import taxes and duties for tools and/or instruments, which the Seller or the Seller’s personnel may bring to the Buyer’s country for the execution of the Contract, shall be borne and paid by the Buyer.
15.4 Any and all taxes and duties in connection with the signing and performance of the Contract levied in any place except the cases as specified in Article 15.1 are not included in the Contract price. Should the Seller make the relevant payment directly as the case may be, both Parties agree to amend the Contract price to fully compensate the Seller for the payment, and the Buyer shall fully refund the Seller for the relevant amount within_______( ) days from the Seller’s payment.
Article 16 Force Majeure
16.1 If either of the Contract parties is prevented from executing the Contract due to the event of Force Majeure such as war, riot, coup, embargo, flood, typhoon, tornado, snowstorm, earthquake and other events which could not be foreseen, avoided and overcome, the affected party shall notify the other party by fax within the shortest possible time of occurrences of the Force Majeure and send a certificate issued by competent authorities or agency certifying the event of the Force Majeure by registered or express mail within fourteen (14) days following its occurrence.
16.2 The affected party shall not be liable for any delay or failure in performing any of its obligations due to the event of Force Majeure. However the affected party shall inform the other party by fax the termination or elimination of the event of Force Majeure as soon as possible.
16.3 Both parties shall proceed with their obligations immediately upon the cease of the event of Force Majeure or the removal of the effects and the term of the Contract shall be extended correspondingly. Should the effect of the event of Force Majeure last for more than one hundred and twenty (120) days, either party shall have the right to terminate the Contract by a written notice.
Article 17 Applicable Law and Settlement of Disputes
17.1 The applicable law of the Contract shall be the laws of the People’s Republic of China.
17.2 All disputes arising from or in connection with the Contract shall be settled through friendly consultation between both parties. In case no agreement can be reached, the dispute shall be submitted for arbitration.
17.3 The arbitration shall be conducted by China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission (CIETAC) in Beijing in accordance with Arbitration Rules of the Commission in effect at the time of applying for arbitration. The tribunal shall be composed of three arbitrators.
17.4 The arbitral award shall be final and binding upon both parties.
17.5 During proceedings of arbitration, the undisputed part of the Contract shall be performed continuously by both parties regardless of such arbitration proceedings.
Article 18 Effectiveness, Term and Termination of the Contract
(a) The Seller and the Buyer sign the Contract;
(b) The Contract shall be approved by the competent authorities and/or banks of both parties (if applicable);
(c) The Seller receives the Down Payment;
(d) The Seller duly receives the L/C (or L/G ) issued by the Buyers Bank.
18.2 Each party shall use its best efforts to fulfill the above conditions for which it is responsible as soon as practicable.
18.3 If the Contract has not become effective pursuant to Article 18.1 within ____ ( ) months after the date of signing this Contract, the Seller has the right to make an equitable adjustment to the total Contract price and the time for delivery and/or other relevant conditions of the Contract. Should no agreement is reached for the above mentioned adjustment within ____ ( ) days from the Seller’s request of adjustment, the Seller shall be entitled to cancel the Contract.
18.4 The Contract shall be valid and remain in force for_____ (_____) years from the Date of Effectiveness, during which period the Buyer shall be entitled to manufacture the Contract Products with Patent and/or Know-how and sell the Contract Products within the licensed territory as specified in Article 3.4.
(Option 1) The Buyer shall not be entitled to manufacture with patent and/or know-how or sell the contract products after the aforesaid period unless the Buyer agrees to pay additional license fees in the amount and with the payment schedules and methods as agreed upon between both Parties in due time.
(Option 2) The Buyer shall be entitled to manufacture with Patent and/or Know-how or sell the Contract Products after expiration of the Contract term specified above, provided that the Buyer shall not be released from its confidential obligations under the Contract.
(Option 3) The Buyer shall not be entitled to manufacture with Patent and/or Know-how or sell the Contract Products after the expiration of the Contract term specified above, and shall return to the Seller all the Technical Documentations specified in Appendix 4 without remaining any duplicate copies. Nevertheless the confidential obligations of the Buyer under Article 14 shall survive the Contract term.
18.5 Either party may, without prejudice to any other remedy for the other party’s following breach of the Contract, terminate the Contract in whole or in part by a written notice send to the other party, if the other party
A. fails to perform its payment obligation under the Contract and does not remedy for its failure within a period of ______ (____) days upon receipt of the written notice or a period agreed upon between the parties; or
B. fails to perform its confidentiality obligation under the Contract; or
C. fails to perform any other obligations under the Contract except minor parts thereof, and does not remedy for its failure within a period of ______ (____) days upon receipt of the written notice or a period agreed upon between the parties; or
D. becomes bankrupt or insolvent, goes into liquidation, has a receiving or administration order made against him, compounds with his creditors, or carries on business under a receiver, trustee or manager for the benefit of his creditors, or dissolves, or ceases to do business, or be ordered to close down / to cease to do business / to dissolve, or has its business license revoked, or if any act is done or event occurs which (under applicable Laws) has a similar effect to any of these acts or events.
18.6 Either party may, without prejudice to any other remedy, terminate the Contract in whole or in part by a written notice send to the other party, if
A. The other party is prevented by the laws, statutes, rules or regulations of either country from performing its obligations under the Contract; or
B. The Seller is prevented by the relevant authority of the Buyer’s country from being paid in accordance with the Contract; or
C. The other party is prevented from performing its contractual obligations by any event of Force Majeure for more than one hundred and twenty (120) days.
18.7 In the event of termination of the Contract, without prejudice to any other remedies available according to the Contract and/or applicable laws,
The Buyer shall cease all its further exploitation of the Patent and/or Know-how and any acceptance of further orders from third parties for the Contract Products.
All the delivered literatures, drawings, samples, instruments, equipment, and other documents including the interpretations related to Patent and/or Know-how shall be returned to the Seller as the Seller’s requests.
All the contracts on sales of the Contract Products signed between the Buyer and third parties shall be terminated by the Buyer, otherwise the Seller shall be paid accordingly.
In case the termination is due to the Seller’s default, the Buyer shall be entitled to complete the performance of the contracts on sales of the Contract Products already signed between the Buyer and third parties before the termination.
The Seller shall be paid by the Buyer for all the contractual obligations performed by the Seller till the date of termination within _______days from receipt of the termination notice.
E. Termination of the Contract shall not release either party from its confidential obligations under the Contract
Article 19 Miscellaneous
19.1 The Contract is signed by the authorized representatives of both parties in ____ ( ) originals. Each party shall keep ____ ( ).
19.2 The Contract supersedes all communications, negotiations and agreements between the parties prior to the signing date of this Contract.
19.3 All amendments, supplements and alternations to terms of the Contract shall be made in written form and signed by the authorized representatives of both parties. These amendments, supplements and alternations shall form integral parts of the Contract.
If any costs occur or delivery delay due to amendment or explanation of the new law or statute or regulations enacted by the Buyer’s country after the effectiveness of the Contract,the Seller shall have the right to ask for necessary adjustment in relation to the Contract price and the delivery schedule.
19.4 No assignment, cession, novation, or transfer of any right or obligation under this Contract shall be made by either party to a third party without the prior written consent of the other party.
19.5 All communications between both parties in the course of implementation of the Contract should be in English language in written form at the address set forth below. The faxes concerning the important matters shall be confirmed in due time by registered or express mail or letter delivered by hand.
The Buyer:
Address:
Post Code:
Fax: __________________________
Tel.: __________________________
Email:__________________________
Attention: ______________________
The Seller :
Address:
Post Code:
Fax: __________________________
Tel.: __________________________
Email:__________________________
Attention: ______________________
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Contract to be duly executed.
The Buyer:
The Seller:
By:______________________[Signature]
Name: [printed name]
By:_______________________ [Signature]
Name: [printed name]
Title:
Title:
Appendices
Appendix 1 Specifications and Guarantee Indices (Omitted)
篇5:高三高考国旗下讲话演讲稿
各位老师,各位同学:
光阴荏苒,又到了一年收获的季节,高三学生面临高考还有10天的时间,面对同学们跃跃欲试的饱满精神,我们的心情是复杂的,一方面你们离开辛勤培养你们的母校,就像远离的游子离开母亲,我们舍不得你们。另一方面,你们像羽翼丰满的雏鹰,终归要奔向蓝天,完成自己的梦想。回想一千多个日日夜夜,你们在学校的培育下一点点成长,一点点完善,完成了由量变到质变的过程,完成了由蛹化蝶的美丽过程,有多少同学入学时毫无目标,抱着混毕业证、混高中生活的想法进来,三年后的现在他们却变得目标明确,志向高远,这就是我们学校教育的成就。
面临高考之际,我想提几点要求:
一、调整好心态
面临高考切勿急躁,好的心态,能成就好的结果,有一个故事:两个秀才进京赶考,住店后,晚上都做了个梦,一个梦到在墙上种白菜,一个梦到下雨天穿着雨衣还打着伞。第二天,两秀才谈论梦,别人说你俩都中不了,墙上种白菜—白搭,打雨伞穿雨衣—多此一举,两秀才垂头丧气,收拾行李准备回家,这时掌柜听说过来告诉他们“你们能考中,墙上种白菜—高中,打雨伞穿雨衣—双保险”,两秀才大喜,结果,都考出了很好的成绩。所以,我们调整一个积极的心态,相信自己定能成功,你一定会考出一个好成绩。
二、加强自我管理,调整好生物钟
面临高考,有的同学有放松的想法,无论是在纪律还是生活规律方面,想改变原来的轨迹,岂不知这犯了大忌,科学研究表明,一个人适应某种生活规律,若打破它,将会造成10—15天的不适应,表现为烦躁、疲倦,对任何事情都不能集中精力,这种情况对高考是非常不利的。学校针对这种情况将采取以下措施:1、加强午休、晚休纪律约束,同学们一定要遵守规章制度。2、要求晚休10:00熄灯,将同学们的休息时间提前,以保证同学们有充足的睡眠。
以往的事实证明,遵守纪律,加强管理是提高成绩的保障,高三的艺术生尤为明显,自校考结束学校采取多项措施严格管理,特别是对手机的管理上力度大、措施严厉,消除了学生受外界因素的干扰,多数同学成绩提高非常显著,模拟考试一次比一次好,同学们,这是我校严格管理取得的成绩。
三、合理膳食,注重细节
高考是每位同学试剑的时刻,也是每位家长翘首以待的事情,以往高考期间部分同学不注重细节,返校时在外面小摊上买饭捎回学校,买来大量冷饮,结果考前出现闹肚子等各种不适现象,以致影响考场发挥,所以考前要合理膳食争取每天一蛋一奶一水果,不要大量服用补品,要预防感冒。
高一、高二的同学们要为高三同学服好务,为他们提供一个良好的环境,并在高考、中考期间积极完成老师布置的任务,为期末考试做好准备,争取取得优异成绩。
我的国旗下讲话到此结束,谢谢大家!
篇6:水量平衡测试技术服务合同
甲方:云南锡业股份有限公司铅业分公司
乙方:阿法拉伐(上海)技术有限公司
甲乙双方经过协商,就乙方为甲方提供技术维修服务达成如下协议:
一、技术服务内容
解决当前阿法拉伐换热器泄漏进行维修焊补,使阿法拉伐换热器达到甲方使用要求。
二、技术服务费用及支付
技术服务费(换热器维修费用)总计为26317.76元(含17%增值税)。技术服务结束后,乙方提供发票,甲方在两周内支付。
本合同经双方授权代表签字和盖章后生效。本合同一式4份,甲方执2份,乙方执2份。
甲方(签章) 乙方(签章)
单位名称: 单位名称:
单位地址:
邮政编码:
电话:
委托代理人:
单位地址: 邮政编码: 电话: 委托代理人:
开户银行: 开户银行:
账号: 账号:
税号: 税号:
签订日期: 签订日期:
_________年____月_____日
篇7:技术服务合同书参考_合同范本
甲方:xx乡人民政府(以下简称甲方)
乙方:xx乡水利水产技术服务中心(以下简称乙方)
为了搞好我乡农业生产,创新基层水利服务方式,以钱养事,调动水利技术人员的积极性和创造性,规范水利技术服务行为,全面做好节水灌溉、人畜饮水、流域治理、水土保持、农田水利基本建设、水产、防汛抗旱技术指导等工作,经甲乙双方协商,订立如下合同:
一、合同标的
甲方将本乡的公益性水利水产技术服务发包给乙方,合同期为xx年元月xx日至xx年xx月xx日止。公益性水利水产技术服务费按《xx乡水利公益性服务目标责任及考核细则》考评结果实行计算,得分分,服务费共计42xx元,其中项目支出38368元,物化投入xx833元。
二、公益性水利技术服务的内容
合同期内,乙方必须积极主动地开展下列服务:
()宣传贯彻《水法》、《渔业法》、《防洪法》、《水土保持法》、《河道采砂条例》、《水土保持条例》等涉水法律和各级关于水利方面的方针政策。
(2)制定所在乡范围的水利建设中长期规划、年度实施计划;
(3)编制所在乡的水资源开发、配置和保护以及农田水利基本建设、水土保持、防洪等相关专业规划,并监督实施;
(4)负责所在乡农业、工业、生活用水的计划制定协助节水、水环境保护、水污染防治等涉水事务管理;
(5)组织、指导乡水利工程建设施工。
(6)承担所在乡防汛抗旱技术指导工作,做好各类防汛预案的编制。
(7)组织指导所在乡范围内的水土保持;
(8)承担节水新技术、新措施的推广运用,发展节水灌溉,完成乡人民政府和县水利局下达的解决人畜饮水项目工程,推进实现人饮安全战略;
(9)水产技术推广应用。
()协助依法征收防汛费、水资源费等政策性费用;
()辖区内所属水库、排涝工程的巡视及管理工作的指导;
()负责乡集镇供水,村镇供水和安全饮水管理的指导;
(xx3)完成上级水行政主管部门和乡党委、政府交办的其他工作。
三、甲乙双方的权利和义务
、甲方负责为乙方的公益性水利服务提供合同内的服务费保障及服务平台,如领导全乡(镇)干部职工、农民开展防汛抗旱工作,义务投入水利建设等。
2、甲方有权监督、检查乙方开展公益性水利服务工作情况,并组织对乙方水利服务工作进行考核,考核由甲方实施,(按鹤峰县公益性水利服务考评细则执行),并按合同约定和考核情况及时支付乙方服务费。
3、乙方在合同期内注意安全生产,自行承担安全责任。业务上接受县水利局的指导和监督,必须挂牌上岗。
4、乙方要认真做好工作记录,以便甲方考核。
5、乙方必须上下联系,确保公益性水利服务工作的顺利开展。
四、服务费的支付方式
、服务费的支付与考核结果挂钩,按得分比例进行支付,具体按《水利水产技术服务项目及项目支出价格表》执行。
2、甲方支付乙方服务费原则上按全县统一拨付时间执行,其中3%服务费在年终根据甲方对乙方的考核结果一次性支付。
五、奖惩及违约责任
、乙方出色完成任务目标,受到县级以上表彰的,甲方给予乙方一定的经济奖励,除不可抗拒的自然灾害外,因乙方工作失误、玩忽职守,造成严重后果的,甲方可扣除一定数额乃至全部的服务费,并将依法依规追究乙方的经济和法律责任,当事人三年内不得被聘用从事公益性水利服务。
2、甲方无故终止合同、乙方中途单方不履行合同或不胜任工作、不履行合同规定的服务,均视为违约,要赔偿对方违约金3 元,并解除合同。
六、其它事项
、本合同未尽事宜,由甲乙双方协商解决。
2、本合同一式二份,甲乙双方及鉴证方各执一份。自甲乙双方签订盖章后生效。
甲 方:xx乡人民政府
代表方(签字):
乙 方:xx乡水利水产技术服务中心
代表方(签字):
xx年x月xx日
篇8:技术员聘用合同
聘用单位(甲方):
受聘人(乙方):_____________
身份证号码:________ ___
为了确定双方的聘用关系明确双方的责任、权利和义务,根据有关法律、法规,甲、乙双方本着自愿、平等的原则,经协商一致,特签订本合同。
一、合同期限
本合同自 年 月 日起, 年 月 日止,共年。其中试用期为月。在试用期期间,乙方不符合聘用条件的,甲方可解除聘用合同。
二、工作内容
1.甲方聘用乙方从事职务。
2.乙方须按照甲方岗位工作要求,按时完成工作任务。
3.甲方根据工作需要,可以调整乙方工作,乙方应服从甲方的工作调整。
三、工作条件和保护
1.甲方为乙方提供的工作条件和工作场所必须符合国家有关规定,保障乙方正常的工作安全和健康。
2.按国家规定,对乙方进行工作中安全保护的教育、培训。
四、工作纪律
1.乙方必须遵守国家的法律、法规,遵守甲方依法制定的规章制度和工作纪律,服从甲方的管理。
2.乙方必须维护甲方知识产权、技术秘密、商业秘密和经济利益等合法权益,如违反规定造成甲方损失者,甲方有权追究乙方的经济责任和法律责任。
五、工作报酬和时间
1.年薪为
2.上、下班时间按甲方规定执行(因为做工程的特殊性, 假日和工作时间由单位统一制定)。
六、福利待遇
1.乙方患病或非因工负伤医疗期的规定按国家有关规定执行。
2.乙方享受每月元人民币的电话费用补贴。
3.甲方对乙方每年来回一次的车费凭票给予报销。
七、双方约定其他事项
八、违约责任
合同的变更、续订、解除和终止按国家有关法律、法规执行。变更和续订合同,应分别填写《聘用合同变更书》和《聘用合同续订书》。经甲、乙双方协商一致后签订的聘用合同,双方必须严格执行。一方违反本聘用合同给对方造成经济损失的,另一方有权根据其后果和责任大小,要求赔偿。
九、人事争议处理
甲乙双方因履行合同发生争议,双方可协商解决,也可申请调解、仲裁。人事争议的促裁,当事人应在争议发生之日 60日内,按管辖范围以书面开式向人事争议仲裁委员会申请仲裁。
甲方法定代表人(签名或盖章): 乙方(签名或盖章):
(委托代理人):
年月日 年 月 日
篇9:高三高考国旗下讲话演讲稿
尊敬的老师亲爱的同学们:
大家早上好,我是高**班,今天我演讲的题目是备战高考。高三的同学们再有天,我们就要奔赴高考考场。面对这场对我们影响重大的高考,我们应做好以下几点。
一、注重解题训练。三年苦读,最终的成果需在一道道考题上体现。作为高三学生,题海是不可缺少的,大量的题可以帮助我们巩固基础知识,提高解题速度,并训练解题思路。另外,在做题后,我们还应该进行自我反思,看看自己在解题过程中有什么不足,并加以弥补。争取一拿到题就知道该往什么方向想。经过这样的训练,我们才会在紧张的高考考场上做到游刃有余。
二、掌握考试技巧。在考试中,有些题很多同学会做,但却得不上分。原因就在于表达不规范,不能使用学科语言准确答题。因此,当我们翻看答案时应特别注意答案时如何表述的,学习答案上的表述方法。避免本来会做却得不上分的情况。
三、让自己在每段时间内都有所收获。课上的时间是有形的,而课下的时间则是无形的。我们应善于利用每个细小的的时间段。例如:睡觉前我们可以回想今天所学的内容,这样不仅可帮助我们巩固所学知识,还可以帮助我们快速入睡。成功者往往是把零碎的时间堆砌起来,让自己在每段时间内都有所收获。
高考或许是我们大多数人人生中规模最大的一次竞争。在高考面前,我们是和全省的考生竞争,其中包括众多远远优异于我们的市属重点学校考生。我们的竞争对手不仅仅是应届生,还有基础扎实的补习生。想要在这场无硝烟的角逐中脱颖而出,必须要有巨大的毅力和勇气。高考,万人竞技,耀眼的将是王者。
我的国旗下讲话倒吸结束,谢谢大家!
篇10:技术服务合同书2_合同范本
技术服务合同
合同类别:
合同编号: 科技合字(19 )第 号
项目名称:_______________________________
_______________________________
委 托 方: (公章)
(甲方)
服 务 方: (公章)
(乙方)
中 介 方: (公章)
合同登记机关: (公章)
签订日期: 19 年 月 日
合 同
有效期限: 19 年 月 日至19 年 月 日
一、服务的内容、方式和要求:
二、委托方应提供的工作条件和协作事项:
三、履行合同的期限、地点和方式:
四、验收标准和方法:
五、报酬及支付方式:
六、违约责任:
七、争议的解决办法:
┌───┬──────────┬──────┬────────────┐
│ │ │ 地 址 │ │
│ 委 │ (公章) ├──────┼────────────┤
│ │ │ 电 话 │ │
│ 托 │ ├──────┼────────────┤
│ │ │ 帐 号 │ │
│ 方 │ 负责人: ├──────┼────────────┤
│ │ │ 开户银行 │ │
├───┼──────────┼──────┼────────────┤
│ │ │ 地 址 │ │
│ 服 │ (公章) ├──────┼────────────┤
│ │ │ 电 话 │ │
│ 务 │ ├──────┼────────────┤
│ │ │ 帐 号 │ │
│ 方 │ 负责人: ├──────┼────────────┤
│ │ │ 开户银行 │ │
├───┼──────────┼──────┼────────────┤
│ │ │ 地 址 │ │
│ 中 │ (公章) ├──────┼────────────┤
│ │ │ 电 话 │ │
│ 介 │ ├──────┼────────────┤
│ │ │ 帐 号 │ │
│ 方 │ 负责人: ├──────┼────────────┤
│ │ │ 开户银行 │ │
├───┼──────────┴──────┴────────────┤
│ │意见: │
│ 鉴 │ │
│ │ │
│ 证 │ │
│ │ (公章) 负责人: │
│ 单 │ │
│ │ │
│ 位 │ │
│ │ 年 月 日│
├───┼──────────────────────────────┤
│ │意见: │
│ 公 │ │
│ │ │
│ 证 │ │
│ │ (公章) 负责人: │
│ 单 │ │
│ │ │
│ 位 │ │
│ │ 年 月 日│
└───┴──────────────────────────────┘
本合同一式__份。其中委托方__份,服务方__份,中介方__份,鉴证单位__份,公证单位__份,承接方所在地技术市场管理机构2份(其中1份报__技术市场管理办公室)。
篇11:高三国旗下教师讲话经典篇
亲爱的20xx届同学们:下午好!
弹指一挥间,大家已在余中生活了两个春秋,学习了两年,已成为余中学生的学兄学姐。领略了20xx届、20xx届高三学生的风采,他(她)们刻苦好学,乐观自信,潇洒高考,给余中带来一个又一个惊喜,让余中上了一个又一个新台阶,创造了一个又一个新辉煌。20xx年的高考宴席已轮到了我们,我们已踏进了高三高考备考区,压力大,责任大,而为了余中的明天,我们别无选择。
在这里,我代表20xx届高三全体教师表决心:我们一定与你们在一起,面对高考,不退缩,不回避,哪里有困难,哪里就有我们老师。我们会更加端正工作态度,增强服务意识,多于你们交流沟通,做好你们的高考服务人。我们会尽心尽力,严格要求自己,精心备好每一节课,认真上好每一堂课,悉心做好每一次辅导,耐心讲好每一个问题,真诚对待每一个学生,不抛弃,不放弃。
同学们,高考舞台上老师毕竟是配角,你们才是舞台上的主角表演者。高考容不得我们有一丝迟疑,容不得我们有片刻停滞,容不得我们有半点闪失,我们要讲求战略原则。对此,我代表老师们向你们提出几点建议:
一、明确高考目标,找准自己的位置,做好学习规划,享受学习过程。走进高三,首先确立目标,做好整体规划,包括月计划,周计划,甚至日计划,完成每一天的事,每天给自己一个满足,给自己一份快乐。
有个故事:一个青年职员平时工作懒懒散散,在转正前一个月他问老板,如果我兢兢业业工作一个月,我能转正吗?老板回答:“你的问题让我想到一个冷库房间的温度计,你用热手捂作它,能使表上温度上升,不过房间一点也不会温暖”。这故事说明今天的成就是因为昨天的积累,明天的成功则有赖于今天的努力。其实真正的成功是一个过程,是将勤奋和努力融入每天的学习中,做好一个长远规划,完成每一天的计划。
二、阳光心态,快乐学习,懂得尊重,懂得感恩。少埋怨,多做好自己的事,就是阳光,就得快乐。
有这样一个故事:“一次,一群学生到山地旅行,忽然间暴风雨来了,没地方避风躲雨,同学们向前奔跑,看到一个草棚,大家冲进去,一进去大雨来了,大家好高兴,感叹今天运气好,不顾房子干不干净,能避雨就满足了,突然间这房子在风雨中要倒塌,同学们想尽办法扶住它,不能让房子倒塌,在这种情况下我们感慨:是我们需要房子,还是房子需要我们呢?”这让我们懂得:我们需要房子的心态,不要埋怨教室,寝室的炎热与寒冷,它是我们学习的园地,它为我们遮风挡雨,我们需要它,我们要爱护它;不要埋怨老师的严格与过失,人无完人,关键时刻,他们为我们排忧解难,我们需要他们,我们要尊重他们;不要埋怨父母给不了我多少 帮助,父母一直默默奉献一生,时时给我们关怀鼓励,我们不能没有他们,我们要敬重父母。
三、合作学习,团队作战。我们一个寝室,一个小组,一个班级,一个年级都是一个团队,寝室小组进步就是班级进步,班级进步就是年级的进步,我们每一个成员都有独特的能力,需要我们共同努力互相帮助,共同进步。
四、管住自己,无怨无悔。雨果说知道在适当的时候自动管住自己的人就是聪明人;高尔基说哪怕是自己的一点点克制,也会使人变得强而有力;记住一句名言:管住自己,天下无敌。
五、竭尽全力,创造奇迹。
美国西雅图有一所著名教堂,一位德高望重的牧师——戴尔泰勒,给他的学生讲了一个故事:那年冬天,猎人带着猎狗去打猎,一枪打中了兔子的后腿,受伤兔子拼命逃生,猎狗穷追不舍,一阵子过去,兔子越跑越远,猎狗知道实在追不上,只好回到猎人身边,猎人生气说:“真没用,一只受伤的兔子都追不到”,猎狗听了不服气辨解到:“我已经尽力而为了呀!”兔子回到家中,兔兄妹们围过来惊讶问:“猎狗很凶,你带了伤是怎样甩掉它的呢?”兔子说:“它是尽力而为,我是竭尽全力啊”,牧师讲完后,向全班郑重承诺:“谁能背诵《圣经·马太福音》中的第五章到第七章的全部内容,我请他吃大餐,” 内容几万字,不押韵,难度之大,同学们都望而生畏,后来一位十一岁男孩做到了,问他成功的秘诀,他说就是“我竭尽全力”。十六年后,他成为世界著名软件公司的老板,他就是比尔·盖茨。这故事告诉我们谁要想出类拔萃,仅仅做到尽力而为还远远不够,必须竭尽全力。
最后,我再次代表老师们要求你们:做高考的有心人,做社会的有用人。从今天起,发誓做一个上进的人,瞄准目标,全力以赴;做一个认真的人,聚精会神,精益求精;做一个大气的人,激情飞扬,胸怀坦荡;做一个坚强的人,完善修养,百炼成钢;做一个执着的人,坚持到底,永不放弃。
篇12:技术承包合同书
甲方:
乙方:
本着互相尊重、互利合作的精神,根据国家有关法律规定,甲乙双方经平等自愿协商,达成如下协议:
一、乙方从 年 月 日起至 年 月 日止协议承包甲方酒店厨房。
二、日前准时付给乙方承包费(其中包括乙方及乙方聘用人员的一切费用)人民币(大写) (小写) 元。(厨房队伍总人数为28人,因乙方人员调整需提前告之甲方,承包费用不做扣减,如出现岗位长时间空岗现象〈10天以上〉,均按每人每月元从总承包费用中扣减,(洗碗工不算其中)。
三、乙方的工作人员必须遵守甲方的各项规章制度。
四、因乙方工作人员不负责任,所制作的菜品因质量问题导致投诉或退菜等,其造成的损失由乙方按菜品售价的两倍赔偿(如存在客观因素酌情处理)。
五、乙方工作人员保证所点菜品应及时向客人提供,并使顾客满意。
六、合同期间,甲方给乙方提供食宿安排,以利于工作,因生活习惯和工作的沟通需要,厨房的主厨就餐时可享受餐厅高职餐待遇。
七、双方责任:
(一)甲方责任:
1、甲方指导乙方通过管理模式分解部门计划指标到组。
2、甲方指导乙方根据酒店的经营定位,制定菜肴的特色和价格定位。
3、甲方为乙方创造较为宽松的工作环境,提供必要的工作环境和设施、设备。
(二)甲方权利:
1、督导乙方确保部门财产合理使用。
2、对乙方的工作业绩有检查考核权。
3、甲方有权对某个不能胜任工作的岗位提出更换权。
4、甲方有对乙方违反酒店规定的行为进行处罚的权力。
(三)乙方责任:
1、乙方在工作期间必须维护酒店利益,爱护酒店一切设施设备,凡发生人为损坏照价赔偿。
2、全面负责厨务部的各项经营与管理工作。协调好与前厅的工作关系,倾听前厅服务员反馈的顾客意见。
3、根据酒店的经营定位制定酒店的菜肴特色和价格定位。
4、执行和落实厨务生产流程和管理,检查其它各项规章制度的执行情况。
5、负责落实菜肴质量标准,优化菜肴品质。
6、在菜品的加工制作过程中,要严格按甲方的要求进行成本控制,菜品的数量也必须达到客人普遍认可的标准。
7、参加酒店管理部门相关会议,主持厨务例会,收集和分析菜肴的出品质量状况,分析经营状况,及时发现问题,调整、完善经营措施。
8、酒店在正常运营过程中,乙方每小时月推出四道新菜品。
9、乙方在管理厨房时凡发生未能通过卫生系统检查而形成的罚款,由乙方全部承担(但因甲方设备不完善的情况除外)。
10、凡发生确属由乙方操作原因造成的出品质量事故,由此而形成顾客伤害产生的各种赔偿,费用均由乙方承担。
11、乙方人员健康证费用,半年以内由乙方承担,半年以上不满一年者,甲方承担一半,一年以上由甲方全额承担。
12、乙方人员住宿由甲方提供,但安全问题由承包人负责,甲方概不负责。
13、乙方必须做好防火工作,爱护所属范围内配备的消防器材,参加消防培训,落实防火安全措施。
(四)乙方权利:
1、乙方可自行组建厨师队伍,行使热菜、凉菜、面点等厨师的招聘权和工资支配权。
2、合同期间,乙方对不符合用人条件和技能标准、菜品达不到要求的各级厨师,有权给予调整,但必须第一时间通报甲方。
3、在保证酒店正常运转的情况下,乙方可自行安排人员公休及请假事宜,但不得超出酒店规定的天数。
4、在组织定位和整体营销策划方案的指导下,有对产品定位价格制定的建议权。
八、工伤事故的处理:
乙方在工作时间内,如在正确操作程序范围内发生工伤事故,甲方按国家法律相关规定承担乙方医药费和工资。如乙方过失操作造成人身伤害和他人伤害,参照国家法律规定给予处罚,甲方不承担任何连带责任。
九、合同终止或解除:
(一)甲乙双方因故提前解除合同,应提前一个月提出书面申请,经双方同意后办理相关手续。如单方违约,给予对方半个月工资作为补偿。
(二)违约处理方法:
1、甲方拖欠乙方工资一日以上视为违约。
2、双方未按协商的方法提前终止协议视为无效。
3、工伤事故未按协议方法处理视为违约。
4、双方刻意刁难对方视为违约。
5、乙方拒绝接待客人造成酒店损失视为违约。
6、甲乙双方有一方违反本合同,造成一方损失的,违约方应承担赔偿责任。
十、其它条款:
(1)合同期内乙方如违反国家法规其责任自行负责。
(2)甲方《员工守则》为本合同附件,是合同的补充
说明。
(3)乙方承包人应向甲方交纳10000元保证金,合同期满交回甲方配备的物品后,甲方如数退还。
(4)乙方各档口主厨每年探亲假往返车费由甲方承担。
(5)乙方每月在店时间为24天(国家法定假日11天),年探亲假15天。
十一、本合同如有争议或不尽之处,双方协商后附加合同(附加合同和本合同等有效)。
十二、合同期限暂定为一年,具体起始时间以乙方人员到甲方时间为准起算。
十三、本合同一式两份,甲乙双方各持一份,本合同一经双方签字后方可生效。
甲方: 乙方:
签字时间: 年 月 日 签字时间: 年 月 日
篇13:员工商业与技术秘密保密合同书
甲方:_________
乙方:_________
甲、乙双方根据《中华人民共和国反不正当竞争法》和国家、地方有关法律、法规及政策规定,鉴于乙方受聘甲方或服务于甲方,在职或服务期间有从甲方获得商业秘密和技术秘密的机会,有获得及增进知识、经验、技能的机会;甲方给乙方的劳动支付了工资、奖金、提成、奖励等报酬;乙方明白泄露甲方商业秘密、技术秘密会对甲方造成极大损害。为保护甲方的商业秘密、技术秘密,维护甲方及乙方共同的长远利益,双方自愿约定如下:
1.保密内容和范围
1.1 乙方在合同期内开发设计的技术成果,包括技术研究成果、工程设计、产品设计图纸及其说明等;
1.2 甲方现有的开发成果和技术秘密及设计开发方案;
1.3 甲方所有的工艺技术资料、图纸和所有的财务资料及数据;
1.4 甲方尚未付诸实施的经营战略、规划及生产经营数据;
1.5 甲方销售方案、计划及客户资料;
1.6 甲方采购计划及供应商资料;
1.7 甲方生产定额、工时定额;
1.8 甲方其他认为需要保密的其他保密事项。
2.具体保密要求
2.1 乙方在聘用合同期内必须按甲方的要求从事产品的设计与开发,其设计开发的所有资料属甲方所有;
2.2 乙方必须严格遵守甲方的保密制度及要求,防止泄露企业的技术秘密和商业秘密;
2.3 对含有甲方商业秘密或技术秘密的作品,如乙方为了发表论文、评定成果、职称等需要在较大范围内公开的应事先取得甲方的书面认可;
2.4 未经甲方书面同意,乙方不得利用技术秘密进行新研究与开发;
2.5 乙方在与甲方解除聘用合同后的三年内不得生产、经营同类产品或在有竞争关系的其他企业任职;
2.6 乙方必须不使他人获取、使用保密信息,不直接或间接地劝诱或帮助他人劝诱企业内掌握商业秘密、技术秘密的员工离开企业;
2.7 乙方保证遵守甲方为保护知识产权
制订的相关制度与规章,认真执行保密措施,在发现他人有侵犯甲方商业秘密、技术秘密的行为时,有义务有责任及时向甲方总经理或公司人事行政部报告。当乙方结束在甲方的工作时,及时将所有与甲方经营活动有关的文件、记录或材料交给甲方指定的人员。
3.协议期限
聘用合同期_________内;
解除聘用合同后的_________年内。
4.保密费的数额确定及支付方式
甲方对乙方在聘用合同期内所取得的成果支付了工资,工资中内含保密费,其保密费为_________元/月,作为甲方对乙方支付的月份固定保密费。另外还视乙方工作业绩、工作态度、成果的作用和其创造的经济效益而定,给予年终奖励,年终奖励也包括了保密费。
5.双方违约责任
5.1 经双方协商,达成协议:任何一方违约另一方均有权无条件解除本合约,并有权要求对方赔偿违约保证金额的五倍违约罚款;
5.2 乙方违反协议,造成甲方重大经济损失,应赔偿甲方所受全部损失,并按甲方有关制度处理;甲方如因此上禀法院,乙方自动放弃相关权利;
5.3 以上违约责任的执行,超过法律、法规赋予双方权限的,申请仲裁机构仲裁或向法院提出上诉。
6.说明
6.1 协议双方签字生效;未尽事宜由双方另行具文,与本合同书具有同等效力。
6.2 本协议一式叁份,协议双方各执一份,人事行政部备案一份。
6.3 本合同书作为乙方聘用合同的附件。
甲方(盖章):_________
乙方(盖章):_________
法定代表人(签字):_________
法定代表人(签字):_________
身份证号:_________
身份证号:_________
地址:_________
地址:_________
_________年____月____日
_________年____月____日
篇14:涉外劳动技术服务合同
甲方:_国___公司法定地址:
电话:电传:电报挂号:
乙方:中国___公司法定地址:
电话:电传:电报挂号:
第一条
根据甲方的愿望,乙方同意派遣中国工程师、技术工人、行政人员(翻译、厨师)在_国工作。具体人数、工种、工龄和月工资详见本合同附件(略)。该附件为本合同不可分割的组成部分。
第二条
乙方人员出入中国国境和过境手续,由乙方负责办理,并负担其费用。乙方人员出入_国国境的签证和在_国境内所需办理的居留、劳动许可证等手续,由甲方负责办理并负担其费用。
第三条
1.乙方人员在_国工作期间,由甲方按本合同的规定向乙方人员支付每月的工资。
2.凡工作不满1个月的乙方人员,按下列公式计算:不满1个月工资月的工资=--×工作天数(包括周日和官方假日)30天
3.上述工资应以乙方人员到达_国之日起到离开_国之日止计算。
4.乙方于每月末将乙方人员该月的工资,包括加班费,列具清单提交甲方,甲方于清单开出之日起3天内按清单所列金额的75%以美元支付,并按当天牌价电汇给北京中国银行总行营业部中国___公司___账户,并按_国___银行的规定负担其手续费。同时书面通知中国驻_国大使馆经济参赞处。
5.甲方将乙方人员月工资和加班费的25%以_国_货币支付并汇给中_国驻国大使馆经济参赞处在___银行___账户。
第四条
甲方负责乙方人员从___到___的旅费,并负责将此费用汇到上述乙方账户。乙方人员从___返回___,由甲方通过___航空公司向乙方人员提供机票。甲方负责乙方人员只限往或返单程的行李超重费,其重量为20公斤。
第五条
1.甲方负责乙方人员的住宿费,在工作时间和加班时间提供从居住地到工地的交通工具,负责国营医院的医疗费。
2.乙方人员的工资和加班费不交所得税。
3.甲方为乙方人员在_国家保险公司投保生命保险。其保险费每人为(货币及数量)__。
4.甲方向乙方人员提供工作服和工作所需的工具。
5.甲方提供的住房,包括水、电、空调和必要的家具、床和床上用品。
甲方(签章):_________乙方(签章):_________
签订地点:_________签订地点:_________
_________年____月____日_________年____月____日
篇15:云南某级公路第合同段工程技术承包合同
甲方:乙方:
资料承包合同
甲方: 888888建筑工程公司农机局家属楼项目部(88888) 乙方: 888888建筑工程公司资料员 (88888)
兹因甲方工程建设的需要,由乙方负责承包甲方 农机局家属 楼工程的土建、水电资料,现根据平等、自愿的原则,经甲、乙双方充分协商达成共识,特签订本合同。
一、承包内容:
1、乙方负责本工程土建水电资料(安全资料)的编制与整理(包括土建、水电工程各分部分项工程的检验批、原材料送检、资料整理2
3印耗材(包括墨水、打印纸张、资料夹、档案盒、胶水等耗材)、大图复印、晒图等均由甲方负责。
4、各种材料送检的试验费及由此所引起的交通费用及其它相关费用由甲方负责。
5、甲方给乙方提供现场办公场所。
6、各单位之间的关系由甲方负责协调、处理。
二、承包方式及单价:
乙方按建筑面积承包甲方本工程的土建、水电、安全资料(建
2筑面积按实结算)承包单价 按 1.0 元/m。
三、付款方式:
甲方按月发给乙方1500.00 元/月,余款在资料备案后一周内一次性付清。
注:本工程计划工期为 拾 个月,如工期延期(延期壹个月
以下不计,延期壹个月以上,不足一个月按一个月计算)甲方额外付给乙方 1600.00 元/月。
四、双方权利、义务:
1、乙方有义务按合同内容尽职尽责完成本职工作。
2、甲方有义务及时向乙方提供完整、正确的原材料合格证、工程施工图、设计变更等。
3、本合同一式两份,甲、乙双方各执一份,签字生效。不尽事宜,双方共同协商解决。
甲 方(签字)::
年 月 日 年 月 日
篇16:建筑装饰技术专业建筑材料实习报告_实习报告_网
这是我二年级时写的实习报告。。
自就学于天津大学,开始学习建筑装饰技术这一专业以来也已经有两年了,为了更好的掌握这两年来所学的专业知识和能够将这些知识融会贯通于实际工作中应用这些知识,我们班的同学进行了将近三个月的生产实习。
在这三个月的生产实习的实际实践中,不但让我对建筑装饰技术这门专业有了更深刻的了解,也有了不少新的认识。在生产实践的这段日子里,我在现场的工作不仅使我在学校课堂上学习的“书本上”的知识有了更深、更新的了解与认识,而且还让我学习到了许多不可能在学校里学习与认识到的关于人与事的社会经验。
建筑装饰项目的施工组织与管理
在施工现场的生产实习生活,虽然能够学习到不少新的知识和知道许多我说不知到的事,但并不是每天都有特别的是发生或是有机会学到新鲜的事物与知识的。大部分在施工现场的实习生活,是用在将我在课堂上学习的知识的深化巩固并使其使用化的学习实践过程。是将我所已经掌握的建筑装饰技术的相关知识用于实践,在施工现场体验作为一名施工管理与组织者的现场实际经验。
所谓项目管理就是指为了达到项目目标,对项目的策划(规划、计划)、组织、控制、协调、监督的总称。项目管理的对象是项目,而项目管理者应是项目中各项活动主体本身。项目管理的职能同所有管理职能均是相同的。同时,项目管理的特殊性带来了项目管理的复杂性和艰巨性,要求按照科学的理论、方法和手段进行管理,特别是要用系统工程概念、理论和方法进行管理。管理项的目的就是保证项目目标的顺利完成。项目管理有一下特征:
(1) 每个项目的管理都有自己特定的管理程序和管理步骤。
(2) 项目管理是项目经理为中心的管理。
(3) 项目管理使用现代管理方法和技术手段。
(4) 项目管理应实施动态管理。
而其中建筑装饰施工的工程项目管理也是项目管理的一类,是对建筑装饰施工活动进行的有效的计划、组织、指挥、协调、控制,从而保证建筑装饰施工的顺利进行,实现项目的特定目标。其重要只能有:计划职能、组织职能、协调职能、控制职能、监督职能。建筑装饰项目管理不仅有它所要发挥的职能,同时也有其必须完成的任务。
建筑装饰施工项目管理的任务是以最优先地实现项目地总目标,即用有限地资金和资源,以最佳的工期、最少的的费用来满足工程质量的要求,完成装饰施工任务,使其实现预定的目标。
在建筑装饰施工管理的过程中,是为了去得各阶段目标和最终目的得实现,必须围绕组织、规划、控制、生产要素得配置、合同、信息等方面进行有效得管理,其主要内容如下:(1)建立施工项目管理组织;(2)做好施工项目管理规范;(3)进行项目施工目标控制;(4)施工项目生产要素的优化配置动态管理;(5)施工合同管理;(6)施工信息管理;(7)组织协调。
这是因为施工组织管理有着如此的职能、任务和内容。因此,体现出施工管理与组织在建筑装饰施工项目的各项工作中重要性与重要地位。
伴随着国家市场经济和改革开放的不断深入, 装饰行业已经成为建筑业中的三大支柱行业之一,其在整个建筑业中所占的比重已越来越大。面对装饰业市场竞争的加剧和行业的规范化进程,面对市场准入和行业的规范化进程,装饰工程施工中施工管理工作显得更加重要。
而我作为一名施工管理人员在施工现场的三个月的实习体验也让我更加明确的认识到管理的重要性。是否有优秀的管理体制、系统和人才。便关系到建筑装饰企业团队的施工质量、进度、安全、成本、效益还有能否按期交付使用等问题。
建筑装饰的施工管理与质量控制
要使公司能有更好的效益,使其工程施工的质量得到良好的管理与恰当的控制,还使其工期、进度得到保证。关键之处还是要注重施工管理,而要想使企业团队的管理系统有所强化,纵观公司的施工管理工作,做为一个工程项目的管理者在完成施工管理任务与职责时主要应注意以下几个方面:
(1)加强项目管理,落实管理目标责任制,强化职能部门的指导监督作用 公司的项目管理不同于一般企业的项目承包,以包代管。而是实行项目目标管理,在工程任务下达之初,公司营业部即已将工程计划成本及利润详细算出,项目在公司计划成本的指导下完成质量目标、工期目标。这样经营风险全部由公司承担,各施工项目处于同一起跑线上,有利于调动项目经理的积极性,从体制上保证了工程质量。 工程部作为项目的直接管理部门,在公司计划成本的控制下,负责施工管理人员的培训、考核,针对项目部每一岗位,工程部都有量化考核标准,每一工程完工后,对项目管理人员按岗位工作标准评定。从而对项目管理人员起到了检查督促的作用。 在项目施工前期,工程部对各工种进行必须的培训,培训即包括技能也包括文明施工细则的培训,从而保证施工技术人员对公司制度贯彻的连续性及准确性。品管部做为公司质量管理部门,主要负责工程施工质量的检查验收工作,对工程项目进行不定期检查,从体制上保证了施工质量的稳定性。总工办做为技术管理部门,针对不同工程特点,制定相应的施工方案,并组织进行技术革新,从而保证施工技术的可行性及先进性。
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篇17:汽轮发电机励磁调节系统修理技术协议
甲方:
乙方: 电气技术有限公司
湖南省 电厂(以下简称甲方)#1机组励磁调节系统为WKKL-1型微机励磁调节装置自动控制的三机励磁调节系统,自 年投运以来一直没有进行过大修,现委托北京瑞奥特电气技术有限公司(以下简称乙方)对#1机组励磁调节系统进行大修。根据#1机励磁调节系统现有的具体情况,就本次大修工作的范围、质量及要求等达成以下协议。
一、大修项目内容及范围
1、微机励磁调节器(A,B柜)试验检查
1>电源检查,包括整流电源、+5V、+15V、-15V、24VI、24VII;
2>绝缘检查,强电回路用1000V摇表,弱电回路用500V摇表;
3>继电器校验,A.、B柜1K-8K继电器根据定检标准进行定检;
4>A、B柜单板检查,包括主机板、A/D板、SPBDCB板、I/O板、PGC板、继电器板各两块,依据WKKL微机双自动励磁调节器调试方法进行;
5>开关量输入输出检查,应用windows测试软件进行;
6>可控硅测试;
7>回路传动试验;
8>带假负载检查可控硅波形及移相触发脉冲波形;
9>双柜均流及手自动切换试验;
10>柜体外观检查及螺丝紧固;
11>自动及手动电压调节范围测量;
2、 备励柜试验检查
1>继电器校验;
2>绝缘检查,方法同上;
3>感应调压器检查,包括调压器调压范围及侍服电机检查;
4>回路传动及A、B柜切除联动手动柜;
5>整流桥检查;
6>带假负载检查整流波形;
3、 开机试验检查
1>发电机空载A、B柜零起升压及阶跃响应试验;
2>发电机空载A、B柜手/自动切换及均流检查;
3>自动柜至手动柜切换试验;
4>发电机并网A、B柜手/自动切换及均流检查;
5>A、B柜并柜试验;
6>控制装置传递函数模型参数测定(包括低励、过励、V/F限制等传递函数模型的参数);
7>发电机电压/频率特性测试;
8>自动励磁调节器各单元静态特性试验;
9>操作、保护、限制及信号回路动作试验;
10>灭磁试验及转子过电压试验;
11>整流柜的均流试验;
二、 双方的义务和职责:
1、甲方的义务和职责:
(1)负责介绍励磁系统大修施工现场的停电、安全措施及交待安全注意事项;
(2)负责提供励磁系统的运行状况及原始试验数据和检修记录;
(3)提供励磁系统大修用的检修电源;
(4)对现场施工进行跟踪分步验收认可;
(5)负责励磁系统大修时与其它部门的配合、协调;
2、乙方的义务和职责:
(1)依照国家有关标准制定技术措施,并与甲方商讨后实施;
(2)配合甲方大修中的试验工作;
(3)对检修中发现的缺陷和异常及时通报于甲方;
(4)若因乙方原因造成设备损坏由乙方自负责任,乙方在施工过程中,若发现协议之外的设备问题和缺陷应及时与甲方联系,以便采取对策;
(5)提供大修所需所有工器具及试验设备;
(6)根据试验提供详细的试验报告;
三、 工程质量及要求:
(1)工程验收根据国家经贸委最新《大型汽轮发电机交流励磁机励
磁系统技术条件》及《中国大唐集团公司励磁系统技术管理工作规定》的有关章节进行;
(2)励磁系统大修的保质期为一年(以竣工验收日期算起),在一年内,由于大修的原因而发生的缺陷由乙方无偿解决。
(3)工期:大修合同签订后,5日内编制检修作业指导书报送甲方,大修开工后,检修工期控制在20个有效工作日之内竣工,竣工3日内提供详细的试验报告。
(4)入场后进行安全教育,认真学习安规。
(5)甲乙双方订立《安全协议》,严格遵守甲方安全制度和本公司《施工安全管理规定》。
(6)每天进行安全情况总结,发现事故苗头立即进行教育并纠正,把事故差错消灭在萌芽状态。
(7)由乙方负责试验方案的制定,并由甲方负责审定。
未尽之处,甲乙双方随时协商解决。
甲方: 乙方:
年 月 日 年 月 日
篇18:建筑行业技术员聘用合同
甲方:
乙方:
甲、乙双方本着自愿、平等的原则,经协商一致,特签订本合同,以便共同遵守。
一、合同期限
从_________年______月______日起至_________建筑业,劳动合同约定工程完成日期_________年_______月______日止。合同期限如需变动,需及时办理合同变更手续。
二、工作岗位
甲方安排乙方在_________班组从事_________工作。乙方应按劳动合同约定按时、按质、按量完成工作任务。
三、工作条件和_____
(一)甲方需为乙方提供符合国家规定的安全卫生的工作环境,保证乙方人身安全及人体不受危害的环境条件下从事工作。
(二)甲方根据乙方岗位实际情况,按照劳动合同约定向乙方提供必要的劳动防护用品。
四、工作时间
甲方确因工作原因需要乙方加班的,按有关规定处理。
五、劳动报酬
(一)乙方工资按以下第_________种方式,按工期进度结算:
1、按时计酬,日薪_________元或月薪_________元;
2、按建筑面积计酬,每平方米_________元。
(二)若按工期进度结算工资超一个月的,在正常工作情况下,甲方须按月先支付不低于本市最低工资标准的生活费_________元,待工程实际完成结算工资时扣减。
六、社会_____
甲、乙双方按法律规定参加社会_____。
七、劳动纪律
(一)乙方应遵守国家的法律、法规及施工规范、安全等各项规章制度。
(二)乙方违反劳动纪律和有关的规章制度,甲方可给予批评、教育、处罚,直至解除劳动合同。
八、劳动合同的解除与不得解除的规定经甲、乙双方协商一致,劳动合同可以解除。
乙方有下列情形之一的,甲方可以解除合同:
(一)在试用期间,发现不符合录用条件的;
(二)严重违反劳动纪律或者甲方的规章制度的;
(三)严重失职、营私舞弊,对甲方利益造成重大损害的;
(四)被依法追究刑事责任或劳动教养的。
在下列情形之一的,甲方可以解除劳动合同,但是应当提前_____日以书面形式通知乙方本人:
(一)乙方患病或者非因工负伤,医疗期满后不能从事原工作,也不能从事由甲方另行安排适当工作的;
(二)乙方不能胜任工作,经过培训或者调整工作岗位,仍不能胜任工作的;
(三)劳动合同订立时所依据的客观情况发生重大变化,致使原劳动合同无法履行,经当事人协商不能就变更劳动合同达成协议的;
(四)甲方濒临破产进行法定整顿期间或者生产经营状况发生严重困难,确需裁减人员的。
有下列情形之一的,乙方可以通知甲方解除劳动合同:
(一)在试用期内的;
(二)甲方以暴力或者非法限制人身自由的手段强迫劳动的;
(三)甲方未按照劳动合同约定支付劳动报酬或提供劳动条件的;
(四)乙方因其它情况需要辞职,需在_________日前以书面形式通知甲方。
乙方有下列情形之一的,甲方不得随意解除劳动合同:
(一)因工负伤,在规定的医疗期内的;
(二)女职工在符合计划生育法律法规规定的孕期、产期、哺乳期内的;
(三)法律、法规、规章、规定的其他情形。
九、违反劳动合同的责任
甲、乙双方任何一方违反劳动合同,应支付违约金_________元,给对方造成经济损失的,应根据损失情况和责任大小,按法律规定承担赔偿责任。非因双方原因造成违约除外。
十、劳动争议
甲、乙双方履行本合同发生劳动争议时,可由甲、乙双方协商解决或向当地劳动争议调解委员会申请调解,劳动争议调解委员会联同建设行政主管部门进行调解。
若双方不能协商解决的,当事人应向_________劳动争议_____委员会申请_____。不服_____裁决的,可在收到_____裁决书之日起十五天内,向_________人民法院提起诉讼。
十一、其它约定
合同一式_____份,经甲、乙双方签字盖章后生效。甲方、乙方各存____份,甲方公示___份。
甲方(签章):
______年____月____日
乙方(签字):
______年____月____日
篇19:2024年餐饮技术服务合同
甲方(委托方):
乙方(受托方):
经甲乙双方共同协商,并根据《中华人民共和国合同法》之规定,就汾____至风井公路路基、路面工程的施工技术服务事宜达成如下协议,由签约双方共同恪守。
一、服务范围
乙方按照甲方要求组织技术人员为甲方提供本工程范围内的施工测量、施工单位自检资料整理、计量、变更资料整理等技术服务(不包括试验和工地施工)。
二、甲方权利与义务
① 甲方为乙方提供工作所需的一切设计图纸以及业主和监理单位下发的有关文件。
② 甲方为乙方提供全站仪、水准仪、皮尺、钢卷尺、花杆、对讲机、电脑、打印机、文件柜、写字台、数码相机等测量、办公设备和两个测量辅助人员。
③ 甲方全面负责疏通、处理与建设方、监理方和其他上级部门人员的关系,并承担工程交工验收(包括资料验收)的一切费用。
④ 甲方为乙方提供住宿、食宿及外出办公条件。
⑤ 甲方为乙方提供工程技术专用车一辆。
⑥ 甲方在每个工作面需有现场施工员,接受乙方的技术交底。
⑦ 甲方在施工期内有权要求乙方提供满足工程技术所需的人员。
⑧ 乙方人员若不遵守甲方的管理制度,屡劝不听者,甲方有权要求乙方换人。 ⑨在工程施工过程中,甲方必须按乙方的技术要求和国家有关施工技术规范进行施工,否则造成的工程质量事故及工程损失,乙方不负任何责任。 三、乙方权利与义务
① 乙方必须按照甲方要求,为甲方提供技术服务。
② 若甲方所提要求不符合施工规范规定,明显存在质量隐患时,乙方有权拒绝执行。
③ 乙方必须配备足够的技术人员以保证甲方的工程进度和技术质量。
④ 乙方在放线、抄平后将数据以书面形式给现场施工员交底,双方签字确认。
四、服务期限
① 服务期限以甲方与建设单位签订的合同工期为准。
② 工期包括施工复测时间(10-15天)、雨季及因建设方、甲方等缘故造成的停工时间。不包括竣工资料的编制时间。
③ 竣工资料编制时间为一个月。
④ 若因建设方、甲方及雨季等造成工程无法完成,乙方不负任何责任。
⑤ 若因建设方、甲方或天气原因致使工期超过合同工期,由甲方支付乙方技术人员超过天数的工资。
五、费用及支付方式
①本合同按服务期限三个月计,费用总额为人民币壹拾伍万元整(不含税金)。
②甲方在乙方人员进工地后,支付费用总额的 10 %,施工期间甲方根据每月所占总费用的比例,每月支付给乙方月比例的90%,剩余费用到工程完工资料交验时全部结清。
六、其他未尽事宜由双方另行协商。
七、本合同一式两份,自乙方进场接受设计单位交底之日起生效,到工程结束自检资料交验费用结清时止。
甲 方: 乙 方:
日 期: 日 期:
住 址: 住 址:
电 话: 电 话:
篇20:国旗下的讲话稿普及法律知识
大家好!
在五十年前的3月5日,一位做了好事从不留名,把自己的一生都用来为人民服务,省吃俭用把钱省下来捐给国家的英雄“雷锋”叔叔为了救一位年迈的老大娘,而因过度的劳累而离开了我们。
他虽然人走了,但是他的这种精神。却值得人们学习,现在有了许多“活雷锋”。他们也像雷锋叔叔一样,做了不计其数的好事,他们也像雷锋叔叔一样,做了不计其数的好事,他们是被雷锋叔叔的这种精神所感染的,这些大人也值得我们学习。
雷锋叔叔被群众赞誉:“雷锋出差一千里,好事做了一火车。”让我想象到了,他可能会在火车上给老少让座,会帮助有困难,贫穷的家庭,还会……
现在像我们二十一世纪的子女,有哪一个不是被父母溺爱着,从来都是“以来张口,饭来伸手。”在学校我们还会芝麻大点的小事,就会吵得喋喋不休。比如有时为了一个水果,都会斤斤计较。见到老师同学有百分之七十的同学都不会向老师同学问好。我们应该学习雷锋叔叔的无私奉献和默默无闻的品格,自食其力,多做好事,与同学友好相处。打倒坏毛病,做个小活雷锋。
谢谢大家!