长城导游解说词范文(通用20篇)

尊敬的游客朋友：

大家好!我姓窦，叫窦婷婷，大家叫我小窦就好了。今天，由我带领大家到长城游玩，希望大家玩得开心，玩的尽兴玩，玩的.满足!

接下来，我给大家介绍一下长城的概况：

长城位于中国北部，东起山海关，西至嘉峪关，全长约6700公里，通称万里长城。中国的长城是世界上修建时间最长，工程量最大的冷兵器战争时代的国家军事性防御工程，凝聚着我们祖先的血海与智慧，是中华民主的象征与骄傲。

游客们，我们已经来到了着名的八达岭长城，你向远处看，可以发现这里的长城分为南、北两峰，蜿蜒山脊上，龙腾虎跃、气象万千，景色十分壮观。往下看是：两个洞与U字形的城墙缎怕谳瓮城。

我们再往下看，在城墙东南侧陈列着一门大炮，名为“这时威大将军”。这门大炮炮身长2·85米，口径105毫米，由于中炮身上又“敕赐神威大将”而得名。

为了尊重古代的劳动人民，我在此题几点要求：

1、果皮等垃圾，不可以随便乱扔。

2、不可以在城墙上乱写乱画。

3、不要破坏建筑物。

今天的观光浏览就要结束了，在长城的这段时光希望成为你北京之旅中的永恒记忆。

“Hi!”各位女士先生小朋友们，大家好。我姓周，大家可以叫我周导，至于小朋友嘛，就叫我康哥哥吧。今天我们要参观的是雄伟的长城。

接下来我要讲几点注意事项：1、不要随意吐痰;2、不准在城墙上乱涂乱画;3、不许乱扔垃圾。

各位旅客请下车。下车后要紧跟着我，以免走散。

下面由我介绍长城。长城从远看像一条威风凛凛的龙，停在山坡休息似的，地上的方砖像一片片龙鳞。而且长城长一万三千多里，从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关，一望无际。

长城的结构是非常奇特的。来到八达岭上，你就可以看到长城了。长城很宽，五六匹马可以并行。你们看，那有一个个正方形的洞，你可不要小看那些洞，那是古代士兵的射口，而上面凹进去的地方也就是瞭望口了。城墙顶上，每隔三百多米就有一个烟火台，可以互相呼应。奇怪了，隔了三百多米怎么互相呼应呢?原来以前士兵看看来了多少敌人，就用烟火提醒别的城台做好战斗的准备。

游客们，今天的长城参观完毕，欢迎下次再来游玩。

长城导游词

大家好，今天我带大家去游览万里长城，我很高兴，希望大家也要保持一个愉快的心情。

现在，我们已经来到万里长城。大家请注意，不要在城墙上乱涂乱画，不要乱扔垃圾，以免给后来的游人留下不好的印象。

我来介绍一下万里长城吧!万里长城始建于公元前5世纪春秋战国时期，当时，诸侯国们为了防御各国互相攻打，所以修筑了万里长城。公元3世纪，秦始皇统一了中国，派蒙田率领三十万大军北击匈奴后，为了防御匈奴再次攻打秦国，所以把原来分段的长城连接起来，筑成西起临洮，东至辽东的万里长城。其后历代不断维修扩建，到公元前17世纪中叶明代末年，前后修筑了二千多年。

现在的万里长城多指明代修建的长城，它西起甘肃的嘉峪关，东到辽东的鸭绿江边。其中山海关至鸭绿江边一段约长二千公里，现已全部毁坏，但山海关到嘉峪关一段，大部分仍然保存下来。城墙平均宽五米，可容五马并骑，十人并行。内侧砌成高约一点五米的矮墙，外侧砌成高约一点五米的墙垛，墙上的了望口是用来了望敌军军情的，射击眼是用来架枪和作文

和大炮来射击用的，排水沟和吐水嘴是用来排水的。在关口和险要的地方设有凸出的罗城，

还有供传递军情的烽火台。这些设施就在这儿，大家可以摸一摸、观察观察。作文

大家请沿着万里长城向前看，就会发现万里长城规模宏大。一次修筑用的砖石如果用

来修筑一道厚一米，高五米的长墙，这道长墙足以环绕地球一周而余;如果用来修筑宽五

米，厚三十五厘米的马路，那就要环绕地球三四周。如果包括历代的重修和补筑，那工程

总量就要增加许多倍了。因此，以工程的艰巨浩大，则要居世界七大奇迹之首，为世界人

民所瞩目。现以列入《世界遗产名录》，是重点保护的文物。

万里长城是人类历史上耗费人力最大，时间最久，物资最多的建筑，它是一座稀世珍

宝和艺术非凡的文物古迹，万里长城像征着中华人民的坚不可摧、永存于世的意志和力量，

是中华人民的骄傲，是整个人类的骄傲。

大家好!我是黄楚媛小导游。今天，由我来带你们去那前不见头、后不见尾的八达岭长城。

现在，我们已经到了北京有名的八达岭长城的脚下了。你们看，这条像长龙一样的长城，是从东边的山海关到西头的嘉峪关，有一万三千多里。我们已经来到城墙的垛子上，大家看边上，那两个洞。一个是瞭望口，一个是射击口，供瞭望和射击用。这里很美，大家可以看看风景，也可以拍一点照片。可是，请不要留下你们的墨宝和物品。

我们已经来到了城台，这城台，每隔三百多米就有一座。以前，打仗的时候，屯兵就可以在城台上互相呼应。

今天的万里长城已经游玩完了，大家散了吧!

大家早上好。我是呼笑山庄旅行社的导游，姓卢名飞帆，大家就称呼我卢导吧。今天有幸和大家共度美好的一天，我非常高兴。上午我们一起游览举世闻名的长城。

现在我们来到八达岭长城入口处，请大家下车在此等候，不要随意乱走。我去取门票，马上回来。

OK，游客朋友们，我们一起向前走。长城是各朝历代君王为了加强防御能力，不遗余力修筑的。从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关，全长一万三千多里，一眼望不到头!

游客朋友们，跟上队伍，不要走散，也不要在城砖上乱刻乱画。保护长城是我们每一个人的义务和责任!

朋友们，我们继续向前走，这里是著名的“孟姜女哭长城”的地方。相传：孟姜女的丈夫范喜良被秦始皇抓起来做壮丁修筑长城，三个月后还没回家，孟姜女决定千里寻夫。她磨破了几双鞋，穿烂了几件衣，历经千辛万苦终于来到长城脚下。她看到监官手中的皮鞭雨点般落在壮丁身上，每个壮丁枯瘦如柴，突出的大眼露出胆怯、痛苦的眼神。孟姜女看后心惊肉跳，悲恸不已，她更急切地想找到丈夫。一个壮丁走来说她丈夫已经死了三天了。孟姜女闻听噩耗，失声痛哭，直哭得天昏地暗、飞沙走石。忽然，只听“轰”的一声，原来厚实的长城有一段轰然倒塌，露出了范喜良的尸骨，孟姜女扑到丈夫尸骨上，哭得更悲伤了。最后一头撞向长城。从此，孟姜女哭倒长城的感人故事在民间流传开来，至今仍被人们传颂!

好啦，游客朋友们，不要沉浸在悲伤的故事中。有位伟人说过“不到长城非好汉”，大家都是响当当的英雄好汉哟，我为你们鼓掌!今天上午我们游览长城就到此为止，吃过午饭，我们再去享誉世界的颐和园游览。祝大家旅途愉快!

尊敬的游客朋友：大家好！欢迎您来到长城游玩，希望我们的服务能让您多一份欢乐，也希望您能玩得开心，玩得尽兴，玩得满足。接下来，我先向诸位介绍一下长城的概况。

长城位于北京的北面，始建于春秋战国时期。那时各个诸侯国为了互相防御，就在自己境内地势险要的地方修筑长城。秦始皇统一中国后，为防御北方匈奴的入侵，便将各诸侯国的长城连接起来，并将其延长，号称“万里长城”。

长城，远远望去像一条长龙，在巍巍群山之间蜿蜒盘旋。它全长一万三千多里。国父孙中山参观长城后，评价道：“中国最有名之工程者，万里长城也。工程之大，古无其匹，为世界独一之奇观。”

我们今天游览的是修筑在八达岭上的一段长城。这段长城高大坚固，是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙顶上每隔三百多米就有一座“烽火台”，也就是方形的城台。在这“烽火台”上，周幽王还曾经导演过一起“峰火戏诸侯”的历史闹剧。

在秦始皇修筑长城时，动用了百万之众，竟占全国人口的1/20！想当初，古代人民艰苦劳动，才把那一块块重达千斤的条石、城砖抬上这峭壁深壑。

因此，为了尊重古代的劳动人民，我在此提几点要求：

1.不要乱涂乱画。

2.不要把塑料袋、废纸等垃圾随手丢弃。

3.不要破坏建筑物。

As the saying goes, "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall", climb the Great Wall have the constancy, and never quit the perseverance and determination, cant give up halfway! We can watch while climbing. Ill introduce the Great Wall for everybody: the Great Wall is composed of GuanCheng, beacon tower pier of watchtowers, smoke, and the barbican, wall, wall, the crenel, perforation, hole, etc. Beacon tower pier and smoke is used to transfer the situation of the enemy. In smoke on the pier burning smoke during the day, how much smoke the heap represents the number of enemy soldiers. Night cant see the smoke, a fire on the beacon tower. This way of passing information at that time is the most rapid and most effective, the beacon tower has played a very big effect.

At this moment, I saw a kid to climb on the wall. I put him down for everyone, said: "please note that cant climb on the wall, it is very dangerous. Outside the wall is dangerous mountain, its no fun to fall down!" Here, Ill tell you something about a story about the Great Wall: once upon a time, a man named meng jiangnu, she went to send clothes for repairing the husband of the Great Wall. She reached the Great Wall, but didnt find her husband. She hurriedly ask others, others say that he had been buried in the Great Wall. Her sad cry, cry for many years, finally, her tears fell the Great Wall, finally saw her husband.

The Great Wall is very beautiful, very spectacular, winding, welcome you to touring!

长城英文导游词精选

下面是关于长城的英文导游词。希望对大家有帮助!

长城英文导游词

In the north of China， there lies a 6，700-kilometer-long (4，161-mile-long) ancient wall. Now well-known as the Great Wall of China， it starts at the Jiayuguan Paof Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Paof Hebei Province in the east. As one of the Eight Wonders in the world， the Great Wall of China has become the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture.

Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took place following along the construction， and since that time these stories have spread around the country. Those that happened during construction are abundant， such as Meng Jiangnu‘s story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass. Meng Jiangnu‘s story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the Great Wall. The story happened during the Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC). It tells of how Meng Jiangnu‘s bitter weeping made a section of the Great Wall collapse. Meng Jiangnu‘s husband Fan Qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure， so she set out to look for him. Unfortunately， by the time she reached the great wall， she discovered that her husband had already died. Hearing the bad news， she cried her heart out. Her howl caused the collapse of a part of the Great Wall. This story indicates that the Great Wall is the production of tens of thousands of Chinese commoners.

Another legend about the Jiayuguan Patells of a workman named Yi Kaizhan in the Ming Dynasty (1368BC-1644BC) who was proficient in arithmetic. He calculated that it would need 99，999 bricks to build the Jiayuguan Pass. The supervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even one brick， then all the workmen would be punished to do hard work for three years. After the completion of the project， one brick was left behind the Xiwong city gate. The supervisor was happy at the sight of the brick and ready to punish them. However Yi Kaizhan said with deliberation that the brick was put there by a supernatural being to fix the wall. A tiny move would cause the collapse of the wall. Therefore the brick was kept there and never moved. It can still be found there today on the tower of the Jiayuguan Pass.

In addition to the above-mentioned stories about the construction of the Great Wall， there are also plenty of stories about current scenic spots. A famous one is the legend of the Beacon Tower. This story happened during the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC-711 BC). King You had a queen named Bao Si， who was very pretty. King You liked her very much， however Bao Si never smiled. An official gave a suggestion that setting the beacon tower on fire would frighten the King‘s subjects， and might make the queen smile. King You liked the idea. The subjects were fooled and Bao Si smiled at the sight of the chaos. Later enemies invaded Western Zhou， King You set the beacon tower on fire to ask for help. No subjects came to help because they had been fooled once before. Thus， King Zhou was killed by the enemy and Western Zhou came to an end.

Beautiful stories and legends about the Great Wall help to keep alive Chinese history and culture. In each dynasty after the building of the Great Wall， many more stories were created and spread.

Hello! Hello, I am a lollipop travel guide, my name is Lou, where the name,we call it my house! We are going to travel on the Great Wall today. I hope youwill have a good time with me.Beijing the Badaling Great Wall, the MutianyuGreat Wall, the Great Wall, the Great Wall Juyongguan, Simatai the Great Wall,today, we are going to climb the Great Wall juyongguan.

Juyongguan the Great Wall perimeter 4000 meters, this is just part of thethe Great Wall! The Great Wall east of Shanhaiguan, west of Jiayuguan, more than13000. According to legend, the emperor built the the Great Wall, the prisoners,soldiers and forced to turn to move on after this, "Ju Yong believers", namedjuyongguan. Because it is next to the lush mountains of trees, Yamahanabrilliant, magnificent scenery, so we called it the "green pass".

We first went to "the best in all the land, this is a piece of" stone,engraved with the words, "the best in all the land" China two ", one of the bestin all the land" is the focus of Jiayuguan the Great Wall, the other isJuyongguan, Juyongguan not originally ", because it is the best in all the land"section of the Great Wall is a gateway very important, so was also known as "thebest in all the land", interested visitors can take a picture, but please hurry,Ill be climbing in the Great Wall.

Keep up with you, climb the Great Wall and dont drop the queue. The GreatWall is very steepy and safe. You see, the uneven wall called battlements, aboveetc.look-mouth and nozzle, for watching and shooting. Do you see those cities?Is his fortress, when the war, soldiers can do harm to the temporary treatmenton the inside.

Next, we came to the city of Chinese Taiwan, you can go to visit the city of Chinese Taiwanzhunbing ancient note, dont Scribble, but the ancient historical relics!

Come on, top! Its cool and comfortable. Why is the Great Wall broken?Because of the obstruction of the mountains and rivers, everyone breaks, andthey meet in half an hour.

This is the end of this journey. I hope that after listening to myexplanation, we have a better understanding of the the Great Wall. Goodbye!

中国的长城作为坚固的军事防御功能，已经永远失去了它的历史作用，但作为伟大的建筑永远屹立在中华大地。成为中华民族。团结的象征。1987年，长城被列入《世界文化遗产名录》，被专家学者称为世界上最长的防御性城墙。

今天我们登上了长城，在中国的旅游界界流行着一句话不到长城非好汉。现在各位都是英雄好汉了，女士们就是巾帼英雄。长城横贯中国的北部，长达6000多公里，合计120xx多华里，所以叫万里长城。长城与黄河被称为中国北方两巨龙。北京位于黄河以北，长城以南，俗话说万里长城万里长，遥想当年秦始皇，其实长城并非起自秦始皇，应该说是起自春秋战国。

公元前221年，秦国一举灭掉了六国，他把中国北部的旧长城连接了起来。形成了一道西起临洮，东到辽东的万里长城。这一段历史时期的长城叫做秦长城。大家听说过孟姜女哭长城的传说吗？说的是孟姜女新婚不久，他的丈夫范杞良就被抓去修长城。一去三年，没有音信。一天夜里孟姜女做了一个梦，梦见她的丈夫饥寒交迫，衣不遮体，浑身发抖。喊着说：我冷啊！我冷啊！于是孟姜女决定千里寻夫为他送寒衣。她从江淮一带（今安徽）来到北方，沿着长城找寻她的丈夫，她四处打听，一直都没有下落。到山海关一带，一个修城的工头说，范杞良早已经死了。她悲痛欲绝，放声大哭。哭倒了长城八百里。这个传说反映了秦始皇强征民夫，横征暴敛的暴政。

到了西汉时期，汉武帝又修了一道外长城。而且，把它修到了阴山以北，可怜的匈奴人只有望队山而泣。真可谓不叫胡马度阴山。这一段汉长城可以说是西起新疆境内，东经蒙古，一直到黑龙江流域长达两万余里。这一时期的长城，称为汉长城。

公元1368年，明朝皇帝朱元璋派大将徐达北筑长城，从那时起直到明朝末期，先后大修长城十八次，历时260余年。公元1500年，也就是弘治十二年，才完成了明长城的规模。它东起鸭绿江西到嘉峪关，经辽宁、河北、北京、山西、陕西、内蒙古、宁夏、甘肃等省市自治区。全长12700多华里。这一时期的长城叫明长城。就是今天我们各位看到的八达岭这一段的长城。所以说在历史上有三次筑城高潮。这就是秦长城、汉长城、明长城。

各位游客，大家好，我叫陈_，很荣幸当今天的导游，今天，我带大家去观赏我国鼎鼎有名的长城，这长城在世界上可是独一无二的，你们期待吗?好，大家安静下来，上车，然后系好安全带。现在，我们的汽车正行驶在八达高速公路上，马上就要进入今天我们即将要参观的八达岭景区。前面那座山是军都山，八达岭长城就盘踞在这座山上。现在，我们的汽车已经到了，大家边参观边听我给你们介绍我国的长城。

大家看吧，这万里蜿蜒于中华大地的长城，以其无比宏伟的雄姿久闻于世。今天在“爱我中华、修我长城”的号召下，许多地方已修缮一新，更加气势磅礴，成为我国名胜之首，不然，它怎么会吸引你们这些游人呢。

大家看，这长城像巨龙腾越在崇山峻岭、沙漠戈壁。长城，它是由城关、城墙、敌台、烽火台等构成的，是我国古代各民族统治集团间的军事防御工程体系。告诉你们吧，它是这两三千年，由各族人民反复多次修筑而成的，体现着中华民族的伟大力量和坚强意志，成为我国古代文明中的一项光辉灿烂的瑰宝。大家喜欢吗?让我给你们讲吧。长城内外各族人民在无数次斗争和长期交往中，发生过许多可歌可泣的动人故事，吸引着历代文人墨客为它赋诗作画，在我国文学艺术宝库中，许多优美动人的篇章与画卷。

告诉你们吧，在春秋战国时期，我国古代人民就已经开始修建长城了，那个时候诸侯争霸，为了保护自己的领地不被侵犯，所以在各自边界上纷纷修筑了长城，叫做互防长城。著名的民间传说：烽火戏诸侯和孟姜女哭长城也是发生在万里长城上的。如今，长城经过几次修整之后，基本恢复了以往的面貌，在1987年被联合国教科文组织列入〈〈世界文化遗产名录〉〉，而且它还是当今世界上最上的防御性城墙!遍布了我国16个地区，全长达到了10.8万里。作文

各位游客，现在，我们这次长城之旅就到止结束了，大家今天参观得高兴吗?如果高兴，有时间还可以再来喔，THANKS!

Hebei Shanhaiguan Great Wall is the entrance of the Great Wall. "The key ofthe two capitals is unparalleled, and the first pass of the Great Wall" belongsto Shanhaiguan, Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province. With a total length of 26 km,it mainly includes: laolongtou Great Wall, Guancheng Great Wall in the south,north, Jiaoshan Great Wall, SANDAOGUAN great wall and jiumenkou Great Wall.Laolongtou Great Wall is the end part of the great wall into the sea, with thereputation of "the soul of China".

Shanhaiguan city is composed of seven Castles: Guan City, Dongluo City,Xiluo City, South Wing City, North Wing City, Weiyuan city and Ninghai city.There are 4769 meters long, 11.6 meters high and more than 10 meters thick wallsaround. The walls are tall, solid and magnificent. There are four gates in theEast, West, South and North, turrets in the East, South and northeast, andmagnificent bell and drum towers in the middle of the city. The scale of thewhole acropolis is magnificent, and the defense project is solid. Shanhaiguanwas the product of the establishment of the "garrison system" in Ming Dynasty.The "garrison system" and reform policy in Ming Dynasty played an important rolein the consolidation and development of Shanhaiguan.

Shanhaiguan Great Wall is composed of seven Castles: Guancheng, Dongluo,Xiluo, Nanyi, Beiyi, Weiyuan and Ninghai. It is surrounded by walls of 4769meters long, 11.6 meters high and more than 10 meters thick. The walls are tall,solid and magnificent. There are four gates in the East, West, South and North,turrets in the East, South and northeast, and magnificent bell and drum towersin the middle of the city. The scale of the whole acropolis is magnificent, andthe defense project is solid. Shanhaiguan was the product of the establishmentof the "garrison system" in Ming Dynasty. The "garrison system" and reformpolicy in Ming Dynasty played an important role in the consolidation anddevelopment of Shanhaiguan.

Since the establishment of Shanhaiguan, there have been frequent exchangesbetween merchants and active economic and trade activities, which played animportant role in developing friendly exchanges between nationalities, promotingeconomic and cultural exchanges, protecting the capital and consolidating therule of the Ming Dynasty. No matter from scale, layout or structure, the customsand customs are rare in Chinas ancient architectural history. It is also theessence of the Great Wall, and is a rare masterpiece in Chinas ancient citystreasure house. Shanhaiguan is a treasure of ancient Chinese architecture and aprecious historical legacy of the motherland.

The temples in Shanhaiguan area developed rapidly in Ming and QingDynasties. The most famous temple buildings are: the remarkable temple, theConfucian Temple, the mosque, the San Qing Guan, the virgin temple, the TownGods Temple, the Beihai temple, the Dragon God Temple, the Thean Hou Temple,Erlang temple and so on.

The streets and alleys of Shanhaiguan and Guancheng are typicalcheckerboard layout. The streets and alleys of Guancheng are connected withresidential buildings with rich local color.

The Great Wall is a historical monument of the wisdom and hard work of theChinese nation, and the Great Wall is an important part of the Great Wall, whichis the world-famous place where the Great Wall enters the sea. At present, theGreat Wall in Shanhaiguan has a total length of 26 kilometers, mainly including:laolongtou Great Wall, South Wing Great Wall, Guancheng Great Wall, North WingGreat Wall, Jiaoshan Great Wall, SANDAOGUAN great wall and jiumenkou GreatWall.

Shanhaiguan, also known as "Yuguan", is the starting point of the northeastend of the great wall of Ming Dynasty. It is located 15 kilometers northeast ofQinhuangdao City, and has the reputation of "the first pass in the world".Shanhaiguan scenic spot is a famous historical and cultural ancient city andsummer resort with many places of interest, beautiful scenery and pleasantclimate. There are more than 90 places of interest with development andornamental value in the area, forming six major scenic spots, namely "old dragonhead", "mengjiangnu Temple", "Jiaoshan", "the first pass in the world","Changshou mountain" and "Yansai Lake". Among them, the essence of Chinasancient the Great Wall is the the Great Wall of Shanhaiguan. The East startingpoint of the great wall of Ming Dynasty is laolongtou, where the great wallmeets with the sea, with blue sea and Jinsha, and the sky opens to the sea. Thefamous "No.1 pass in the world" is towering. It is known as "pinghan in thecapital and the throat of liaozuo". The great wall of Jiaoshan mountain iswinding, with steep beacon towers and picturesque scenery. The "rain andsunshine in the mountain temple, Ruilian holding the sun" and the wonderful"Qixian Buddha light" in the "eight scenes of Yuguan" attract many touriststourist. Meng Jiangnu temple is a moving story of Jiang Nus seeking husband, aChinese folk legend. Chen Yun and his poem praise that "the Great Wall is builtby the sweat and blood of many anonymous people. Experts and scholars have noway to verify it, but a generation of heroes with all names are actually a kindof glory in half the sky.". Xuanyang cave, the largest natural granite cave innorthern China, is like a paradise with strange caves, strange rocks andgurgling springs. Yansai lake is a beautiful pearl outside the Great Wall.

尊敬的游客朋友们：

大家好!

我是你们本次长城旅游的导游，我叫小涵，希望我能给你旅途带来一份欢乐。

现丰透过车窗就可以看到长城，从远处看，它就像一条长龙在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋，从东起山海关老龙头，西至嘉峪关，被称为“边墙”。

现在我们到了长城脚下，请大家有序下车，不要把财物遗失在车上，也请大家不要在长城上乱扔垃圾文明旅游。

这一段长城修筑在八达岭上高大坚固，是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙外沿每隔一段就筑有一个堡垒式的方形城台。城台有高有低，高的叫敌楼，是守望士兵住宿的地方。低的是峰火台，是用来传报军情，报告敌人方位的方形城台。

长城上的条石，一块就有两三千斤重。那时候没有运输工具，都是靠无数的肩膀和无数的手才凝结成了这伟大的工程。如今，长城已被列入《世界遗产名录》。

今天，我们穿越时间和空间的限制，来到了秦朝，观赏了美丽的长城，我们的长城之旅就要结束了，欢迎大家再次光临!

暑假，妈妈带我去长城游玩，那里有连绵起伏的山峦和清新的空气等等……，让人感到心旷神怡，长城嵌在山中，山峦一起一伏，像波浪在波动。长城伴随着山中的一草一木和中国古代人民的智慧和劳动的结晶!啊!那见证了中国不是懦弱的，而是伟大的，长城代表了中国古代的辉煌业绩，中国人的力量和智慧是无穷的!

开始爬后我发现长城很难爬，特别是爬起来后会有一种阻力，要让你使出更大的力气的力气和毅力才能继续爬。

爬了一会后，我们到了好汉碑前，在那休息了一会后，我们又继续爬。

越往上爬，我发现人越来越多，最终，我们堵在一个台阶上，上也上不去下也下不来只能呆在原位不动，我突然想了一个问题：“为什么天气那么热还有那么多人来呢?”原来因为长城是世界奇观，而且，长城是宇航员在太空能看见的建筑之一，而且长城是中国的智慧结晶，身为中国人，怎么会不为中国古代人的力量而感慨呢? 中国是中国人的摇篮，赖以生存的地方，为了防止外敌侵入，长城为我们立下了汗马功劳，而我在长城上却看到人们写某某某着到此一游，这不是损坏我们保卫祖国的“大将”，虽然现在长城“抵抗力”弱了，不中用了，怎么能把好端端的长城用来糟蹋吧!为此我感到很震愤!

啊!长城，你是我们国家的心血，你是我们祖国和平的象征!

Everybody is good! My name is zhang, you can call me a guide. Today I bring you to visit verve magnificent Great Wall.

MAO zedong once said: "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall". Why dont we go on a tour today? Good! We can eat when men now! On the former see head, after the end of the Great Wall.

About the Great Wall, there is a moving story, legend meng jiangnus husband was caught to build the Great Wall, the meng jiangnu then struggling to find her husband, however, meng jiangnu I get to know and her husband were dead tired at the foot of the Great Wall. After hearing the news, meng jiangnu cry for three days and three nights at the foot of the Great Wall, just listen to "bang" a loud walls down, to see the bodies of her husband!

Now that we have stood on the badaling, stepping at the foot of the square brick, holding the stone on the wall, naturally think of the Great Wall is built. Tourists, look at these countless stone alone, with 2 - one thousand catties a enough at that time, there was also no crane, crane, forklift, rely on the shoulder, countless hands, step by step, carry on the steep mountains.

Well, the beauty of the Great Wall I said also said not over, now please enjoy the beautiful scenery of the Great Wall!

大家好!大家可以叫我白导。很高兴认识大家。今天我将带领大家游览长城，希望大家玩得开心。在参观之前我要告诉大家注意安全，不要掉队。在游览过程中，请大家注意保护环境，不要乱写乱画。

好!现在我们已经来到长城脚下，长城是世界上八大奇迹之一，因为它东起山海关，西至嘉峪关，像一条长龙蜿蜒盘旋在崇山峻岭之间，它长达一万三千多里，历史悠久。战国时期，各国相互防御，就在地势险要的地方修筑长城，秦始皇统一中国以后，它就连接了所有长城，此后原来各个朝代都在原来的基础上修筑长城。现在我们看到的长城就是明代的长城。

大家请看这段修筑在八达岭上，高大坚固是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有长方形的瞭望口和射口，供瞭望和射击用。城墙顶上，每隔三百米就有一座方形的城台，是屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候，城台之间可以互相呼应。站在长城上，踏着脚下的方砖，扶着墙上的条石，很自然地想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民来。大家请看，墙的条石一条就会有两三千斤重。那时候没有火车，汽车，没有起重机，就靠着无数的肩膀无数的手，一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭。

关于长城我就介绍到这，下面请大家尽情游玩吧!

现在我们已经来到了长城。看，这一段长城修筑在八达岭上，高大坚固，是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙顶上铺着方砖，十分平整，是不是像很宽的马路呢?城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的?请大家看，城墙顶上每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台，那就是屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候，城台之间可以互相呼应。

大家站在长城上，踏着脚下的方砖，扶着墙上的条石，肯定能想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民来。你们看着数不清的条石，一块就有两三千斤重。那时没有火车、汽车，没有起重机，就靠着无数的肩膀、无数的手，一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭。大家想一想，多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧，才凝结这前不见头、后不见尾的长城呀!

这样气魄雄伟的工程，在世界历史上是一个伟大大的奇迹，它是中华民族勤劳和智慧的象征，是华夏儿女的骄傲。

好了，今天的游览就到这里，欢迎大家再来游览长城。

​

各位女士们、先生们大家早上好：很荣幸能当你们导游，我叫匡妍瑾，大家可以叫我小妍，如果大家有什么问题，可以来问我。我们这次去的景点就是长城了。大家看，我们今天去的世界著名遗产之一长城像不像一条龙?他在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋，我们现在站在山脚下，你们看上去，可能只有几千多里，实际上，他有一万三千多里。我们现在登上去看一看吧!大家来看，多么气魄雄伟的长城展现在了我们的眼前，瞧!我们脚下踏着的就是方砖，现在让我们来扶着墙上的条石，走一段路，大家感觉到了什么?对，以前的劳动人民多么辛苦，她们把自己的智慧和血汗都献给了长城，我们一定要好好珍惜现在的长城，长城是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的了望口和射口，供了望和射击用的，城墙顶上，每隔三百多里就有一座方形的城台，是屯兵的堡垒。大家知道关于八达岭的故事和长城的传说吗?八达岭的那个故事的题目叫《千金一笑》：周朝有个国君叫周幽王，他有个美女叫褒姒，她的脾气很怪，总是不笑，幽王就想办法。于是，他点燃了求救信号(烽火)，结果，引得诸侯白来一趟，可褒姒却哈哈大笑，幽王也很开心。可是，真有敌人来进攻的时候，幽王点燃了烽火，却不见人来，幽王就被敌人杀死了。长城的传说也很好听，名叫《孟姜女哭长城》：孟姜女哭长城的故事，是我国古代著名的民间传说，它以戏剧、歌谣、诗文、说唱等形式，广泛流传，可胃家喻户晓。相传秦始皇时劳役繁重，青年男女范喜良、孟姜女新婚三天，新郎就被迫出发修筑长城，不久因饥寒劳累而死，尸骨被埋在长城墙下。孟姜女身背寒衣，历尽艰辛，万里寻夫来到长城边，得到的却是丈夫的噩耗。她痛哭城下，三日三夜不止，城为之崩裂，露出范喜良尸骸，孟姜女于绝望之中投海而死。从此，山海关被后人认为是孟姜女哭长城之地，并在那里盖了孟姜女庙，南来北往的人们常在这儿洒下一掬同情之泪。现在，故事和传说都听玩了，我们可以自由玩耍，记住1小时以后，我们在这里集合。

中国的长城作为坚固的军事防御功能，已经永远失去了它的历史作用，但作为伟大的建筑永远屹立在中华大地。高考成为中华民族。团结的象征。1987年，长城被列入《世界文化遗产名录》，被专家学者称为“世界上最长的防御性城墙”。

今天我们登上了长城，在中国的旅游界界流行着一句话“不到长城非好汉”。现在各位都是英雄好汉了，女士们就是巾帼英雄。长城横贯中国的北部，长达6000多公里，合计120xx多华里，所以叫“万里长城”。长城与黄河被称为中国北方两巨龙。北京位于黄河以北，长城以南，俗话说“万里长城万里长，遥想当年秦始皇”，其实长城并非起自秦始皇，应该说是起自春秋战国。

公元前221年，友好往来一举灭掉了六国，他把中国北部的旧长城连接了起来。形成了一道西起临洮，东到辽东的万里长城。这一段历史时期的长城叫做秦长城。大家听说过孟姜女哭长城的传说吗?说的是孟姜女新婚不久，他的丈夫范杞良就被抓去修长城。一去三年，没有音信。一天夜里孟姜女做了一个梦，梦见她的丈夫饥寒交迫，衣不遮体，浑身发抖。喊着说：“我冷啊!我冷啊!”于是孟姜女决定千里寻夫为他送寒衣。她从江淮一带(今安徽)来到北方，沿着长城找寻她的丈夫，她四处打听，一直都没有下落。到山海关一带，一个修城的工头说，范杞良早已经死了。她悲痛欲绝，放声大哭。哭倒了长城八百里。这个传说反映了秦始皇强征民夫，横征暴敛的暴政。

到了西汉时期，汉武帝又修了一道外长城。而且，把它修到了阴山以北，可怜的匈奴人只有“望队山而泣”。真可谓“不叫胡马度阴山”。这一段汉长城可以说是西起新疆境内，东经蒙古，一直到黑龙江流域长达两万余里。这一时期的长城，称为汉长城。

公元1368年，明朝皇帝朱元璋派大将徐达北筑长城，从那时起直到明朝末期，先后大修长城十八次，历时260余年。公元1500年，也就是弘治十二年，才完成了明长城的规模。它东起鸭绿江西到嘉峪关，经辽宁、河北、北京、山西、陕西、内蒙古、宁夏、甘肃等省市自治区。全长12700多华里。这一时期的长城叫明长城。就是今天我们各位看到的八达岭这一段的长城。所以说在历史上有三次筑城高潮。这就是秦长城、汉长城、明长城。

如果我们把中国历代的长城全部加起来，它遍布16个省市自治区，总长度5.4万公里，合计10.8万华里。

In the north of China, there lies a 6, 700-kilometer-long (4, 161-mile-long) ancient wall. Now well-known as the Great Wall of China, it starts at the Jiayuguan Pass of Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Pass of Hebei Province in the east. As one of the Eight Wonders in the world, the Great Wall of China has become the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture. Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took place following along the construction, and since that time these stories have spread around the country.

Those that happened during construction are abundant, such as Meng Jiangnu‘s story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass. Meng Jiangnu‘s story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the Great Wall. The story happened during the Qin Dynasty (221BC- 206BC). It tells of how Meng Jiangnu‘s bitter weeping made a section of the Great Wall collapse. Meng Jiangnu‘s husband Fan Qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure, so she set out to look for him. Unfortunately, by the time she reached the great wall, she discovered that her husband had already died. Hearing the bad news, she cried her heart out. Her howl caused the collapse of a part of the Great Wall. This story indicates that the Great Wall is the production of tens of thousands of Chinese commoners. Another legend about the Jiayuguan Pass tells of a workman named Yi Kaizhan in the Ming Dynasty (1368BC-1644BC) who was proficient in arithmetic. He calculated that it would need 99, 999 bricks to build the Jiayuguan Pass. The supervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even one brick, then all the workmen would be punished to do hard work for three years. After the completion of the project, one brick was left behind the Xiwong city gate.

The supervisor was happy at the sight of the brick and ready to punish them. However Yi Kaizhan said with deliberation that the brick was put there by a supernatural being to fix the wall. A tiny move would cause the collapse of the wall. Therefore the brick was kept there and never moved. It can still be found there today on the tower of the Jiayuguan Pass.

大家好!我是一位小导游，我姓张，如果在游览过程中有什么问题，可以随时问我。

今天，我要带大家游览世界文化遗产之一，中国伟大的古建筑——长城。长城建在山岭的最高处，沿着山脊蜿蜒曲折，像一条奔腾飞跃的巨龙。从而成为中华民族的象征，身为中华儿女，我们为之骄傲。在万里城墙上，分布着百座雄关、隘口、成千上万座敌台、烽火台。长城遍布在我国的十六个省市自治区，它东起山海关，西至嘉峪关，全长共有一万三千多里。北京的八达岭长城最有名，保存也最完好，建筑得特别坚固，是观赏长城的好地方。

现在我们就来到了八达岭长城，它是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的，非常坚固。在城墙顶上铺着十分平整的方砖，像很宽的马路，而且五六匹马都能并行。城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的了望口和射口。城墙顶上，每隔三百米就有一座方形的城台，也叫烽火台，是有军情时点燃烽火来传递信息的建筑。现在，大家站在长城上远眺，是不是前看不到头，后见不着尾呢?

有关长城的民间故事有很多，其中有一个最着名的故事叫孟姜女哭长城，大家也一定都知道，这个故事充分体现了古代建筑长城的劳动者的艰辛。

还有关于长城的谚语也很多，接下来我就给大家说几个：不到长城非好汉、不到九门口，枉来长城走、万里长城永不倒，千里黄河水滔滔、筑就长城千夫苦，何止孟姜一人哭。

听了我的介绍后，大家对长城已经有了一个深刻的了解，那就赶快投入长城的怀抱，亲自去感受长城的雄伟、壮观，沿着历史文化的足迹去游览，仔细观赏。在游览时。请大家做一明文名游客，保护文物，爱护长城这一人们用血汗换来的世界遗产。