《苏州园林》导游词（优秀20篇）

大家好：

这里就是历史悠久的古长城，你们看，这牌坊上面写着四个字，那就是“雄镇东南”。让我们走过这牌坊，就会看见一块石碑，上面写着“江南长城，民族瑰宝”。因为，古城除了用了防御之外，还兼具防洪的作用，所以说它是民族瑰宝。

接下来就是一百九十八级的好汉坡，上了好汉坡，就是景色这方独好的顾景楼。

在顾景楼上看风景，的确对得起这样的好名字，远处的巾山塔，近处的东湖组成了一幅图画，慢慢描绘而成。

从顾景楼再向前一段路，就是百步峻，传说由于这一带过于险，唐代大将尉迟恭便指挥军民筑城到此，可惜没有成功。

过了险要的百步峻，便是长城东段的最高点——白云楼。而今，看来了高山大川的人们，在白云楼下却看不到一丝云彩的缭绕。其实，白云楼是那么美丽，云彩在上面盘绕。

白云楼向下便是望天台，这个天坛是元末时期第一个造反的方国珍建造的，在天坛中，有一块汉白玉，是回音石，站在这里，还能听见回音呢!

在望天台下面，便是烟霞阁，每当夕阳西下，霞光映射，水气如烟，因此而得名。

再沿山而下，就是朝天门瓮城了。它在军事上的作用是：诱敌深入，关门打狗。在生活中，可防洪，当洪水来时，弧形的外侧减少了洪水的冲击力。这种设计，在全古城墙中，十分罕见。

长城是一个名胜古迹，更是临海人的骄傲!

苏州园林导游词

大家早上好，很高兴认识大家，并由我陪同大家去我国的著名历史文化名城和旅游胜地――苏州观赏园林，到人间天堂去享受一天。

在车到景点之前，我先为大家介绍苏州园林的基本状况。“上有天堂，下有苏杭。”苏州为典型的江南水乡城市，素有“东方威尼斯”之美誉。当然，也请大家注意环境卫生，做一个礼貌游客。

我们立刻到了今日黄金游的第一站――留园。好，留园到了。留园位于苏州市园林路。它应用了分合，明暗等比较手法。大家好好观赏吧!

留园不留我们，那我们就去狮子林吧!狮子林到了，你们跟我来，狮子林变幻莫测，值得一览。

穿过狮子林，出去约5千米，可见寒山寺，要不此刻大家休息一会儿吧。说到寒山寺，大家自然会想起“姑苏城外寒山寺，夜半钟声到客船”的诗句吧!因唐初有个叫寒山的和尚未在那里住过而得名。此刻寺内存碑一方，上刻张继写的《枫桥夜泊》一诗。

告别寒山寺，大家还恋恋不舍。期望它能给你们留下一个完美的回忆。

各位朋友，这天我们在人间天堂――苏州度过了完美的一天。谢谢各位!愿大家旅途平安愉快，再见!

颐和园英文导游词

good morning ladies and gentlemen:

my name is . i’m very honored to be youre guide. i do hope all of you could like my guiding and enjoy everything on your pleasant day. this morning we are going to visit the summer palace. the summer palace is located on the northwest suburbs of beijing, about 20 kilometers away from the center of the city. so it will take us about 1 hour to get there. before we arrived at the summer palace, i would like to introduce you a brief introduction of the woderful imperial garden. the summer palace is the most beautiful and the largest imperial garden existing in chinan, and it is the best-preserved imperial garden in the world. in 1998, it was placed on the list of world cultural heritage by the unesco.

the summer palace was first built as an imperial garden at the beginning of 12th century in the jin dynasty. the construction continued to the yuan and ming dynasties. in the qing dynasty, the building of imperial gardens reached its culmination. during emperor qianlong’s reign, the famous ‘three hills and five gardens’ were built on the northwest suburbs of beijing. the summer palace was a part of it and at that time was called the garden of clear ripples. in 1860, the anglo-french allied forces invaded beijing. the ‘three hills and five gardens’ were burnt down to ashes.

in 1888, the empress dowager cixi spent the navy fund having the garden of clear ripples rebuilt. and then she renamed it the garden of nurtured harmony (summer palace).

in 1900, the allied forces of eight powers invaded beijing. the summer palace was once again severely damaged. it was rebuilt again in 1902.

in 1924, the last emperor puyi was driven out of the palace, after that, the summer palace was turned into a public park.

ladies and gentlemen, please look over there, in front of us is an archway. it is called “emptiness and the collection of excellence”, and it is the first scenery of the summer palace. the two chinese words on the front side of the archway mean emptiness and refer to everything in nature and in the scenery. the two words on the back side mean collection of excellence and refer to the tranquility of the beautiful scenery just within the garden.

(outside the east palace gate)

now, we have arrived at the east palace gate. it’s the main entrance of the summer palace. on top of the gate there is a plaque with three chinese characters ‘the summer palace’ in emperor guangxu’s handwriting. the gate that we are now entering was used by the emperor, the empress only in the old days.

(inside the east palace gate)

now we are inside the summer palace. in front of us is the second gate of the summer palace— the gate of benevolence and longevity. the annex halls on both sides were used for officials on duty and the offices of the privy council. well, before we start our tour in the garden, i will briefly introduce you the layout of the summer palace and our tour route. o.k., ladies and gentlemen, may i have your attention please? let’s look at the map together, from it we can see the summer palace covers an area of 290 hectares, which the lake occupies the three-fourths. the whole garden can be divide into three parts: the area was for political activities, resting places of the emperor and empress, and sightseeing areas. our tour will start from the area of the political activities, and end off the marble boat. on the way, we will visit the main constructions of the summer palace, such as the hall of jade ripples, the hall of happiness and longevity, the long corridor, the hall of dispelling clouds and so on. it will take us about two hours to visit the summer palace. please attention, we won’t walk back and our driver will pick us up at the north gate. should you get lost or separated from the group, please meet us at the north gate.

ok, everyone, let’s start our tour from the emperors’ office --- the hall of benevolence and longevity. follow me please.

(inside the courtyard of the benevolence and longevity)

passing through the gate of benevolence and longevity, we have already entered the courtyard of the hall of benevolence and longevity. the huge rock in front of us is taihu rock. it was quarried from taihu lake in jiangsu province, so it was known as taihu rock. please look around the courtyard and you can see there are four grotesque shaped rocks placed in each corner of this courtyard, representing the four seasons of the year. the taihu rocks are usually used as decoration for beautifying gardens and they are thin, crease, leak and penetration in characters.

the bronze mythical animal behind the taihu rock is known as suanni or some people call it qilin. according to ancient chinese mythology, the dragon had nine sons, but none of them became a real dragon. suanni was one of the nine sons of the dragon. it was an auspicious animal that could avoid evil spirits in ancient lengeds. suanni has the head of dragon, the antlers of dear, the hooves of ox and the tail of lion.

(in front of the hall of benevolence and longevity)

this grand hall is the hall of benevolence and longevity. it was first built in 1750. the name of this hall taken from a book entitled ‘lun yu’ by confucius doctrine means, “ those who are benevolent can enjoy a long life.” this hall was the place where emperor guangxu and empress dowager cixi held audience and handled state affairs when they were in the summer palace. for protecting the historical cultural relic, we couldn’t enter the hall. so i would like to briefly introduce you the decorations in the hall of benevolence and longevity. the arrangement of the hall has been left untouched. in the middle of the hall stands an emperor’s throne carved with nine dragons on design. there are two big fans on both sides behind the throne which are made of peacock feathers. behind the throne there is a big screen with red sandalwood frame and glass mirror inlaid. on the mirror there are 226 chinese characters of the word ‘longevity’ written in different styles. there are two scrolls on each side of the wall with a big chinese character ‘longevity’ written on it. it was said that the word ‘longevity’ written by empress dowager cixi. there are 100 bats painted at the background of the scroll symbolizing happiness.

well, please look up the two pairs of incense burners in the shape of a dragon and a phoenix in front of the hall. they were used to burn incense sticks to create the appropriate atmosphere. in the old days, the dragon and phoenix were the symbol of the emperor and empress. according to ritual, the dragons should be placed in the center while phoenixes were to either side in front of the hall.however, here, the dragons are off to the sides and the phoenixes are in the middle. this was a product of the end of qing dynasty when empress dowager cixi handled state affairs behind the screen.

(at the entrance of garden of virtuour harmony)

we are now visiting the garden of virtuous harmony, where emperor qianlong and empress dowager cixi were entertained with bejing opera performances. it mainly consists of the dressing house, the grand theater building and the hall of pleasure smile. the grand theater building was known as the ‘cradle of beijing opera’ was uniquely laid out and magnificently decorated. there are 7 exhibition halls with articles of daily use on display here.

(in front of the grand theater building)

this is the grand theater building. of the three main theater buildings of the qing dynasty, the grand theater building is the tallest and largest one. the other two are changyin pavilion in the forbidden city and qingyin pavilion in the mountain resort in chengde. the grand theater building, a three-storied structure, has a double roof with upturned eaves. it is 21 meters high and 17 meters wide. performances could be staged simultaneously on three levels. the top one was a symbol of happiness, the middle level was emolument level and the bottom stage was named longevity stage. each level has the entrance and the exit. there are some trapdoors in the ceiling and below the floor for ‘celestial being’ to fly down from the sky and the ‘devils’ to appear from the earth to set off a certain atmosphere on the stage. there is also a well and five ponds built under the stage for a good effect of water scenes. the stage is open to three sides.

well, please look at the construction that stands right opposite the grand theater building, it’s the hall of pleasure smile. the empress dowager cixi used bo sit inside the hall to watch and enjoy the peking opera.

(a lakeside walk from the garden of virtuous harmony to the hall of jade ripples)

we are now standing in the middle of a rockery behind the hall of benevolence and longevity. it appears that there’s nothing special ahead. however, after we clear the rockery, we will reach kunming lake. this is an application of a specific style of chinese

gardening.

now, we are walking along the bank of the kunming lake. look over there, not far away in the lake there is an islet. it’s called the spring heralding islet. the pavilion on the islet is called the spring heralding pavilion. a number of willow trees and peach trees were planted on this islet. in early spring, when the ice begins to melt, peach trees are red in pink blossoms, willow trees turn a tender green signaling that the early spring has returned. hence the name ‘heralding sping pavilion’.

(in front of the hall of jade ripples)

this group of special and quiet courtyard dwellings is the hall of jade ripples. the words “jade ripples” came from a verse “gentle ripples gushing out of jade spring”, which refers to the rippling water in the lake. it was first used by emperor qianlong to attend to state affairs. in the late qing dynasty, it was where emperor guangxu was put under house arrest.

this hall is a hallmark of the movement of 1898. emperor guangxu was emperor dowager cixi’s nephew. after emperor tongzhi died, emperor dowager cixi made her nephew, who was at that time four years old a successor in order to continue her hold on imperial power. she ‘handled state affairs behind the screen’. after emperor guangxu ‘managed state affairs personally’ at the age of 19, a political conflict occurred between the conservatives and the reformers. in 1898, the reform movement took place with the aim of sustaining the core principles of the qing dynasty while reforming outdated laws. the movement lasted for103 days until it was suppressed by empress dowager cixi. it was called the ‘hundred-day reform’. after the reform failed, emperor guangxu was put under house arrest here. for the strict control of him, empress dowager cixi ordered to build many brick walls in the front, back, and on the right and left of the hall of jade ripples. at that time the hall was entirely sealed up, just like a prison. today only the hidden walls in the east and west annex room still maintain its original appearance. it is open to visitors as the relic related to the 1898 reform movement.

(in front of the chamber of collecting books)

this is the chamber of collecting books. in chinese, it’s called “yi yun guang”. “yun” was a kind of fragrant weed. in ancient times, it was usually used as termite repellent in rooms where books were stored.in the emperor qianlong’s reign, the purpose of the hall was for collecting books. later it was converted into a residence. there used to be the residence of guangxu’s empress longyu, and his favorite concubine zhenfei.

(in the hall of happiness and longevity)

this group of courtyard is the hall of happiness and longevity. it was the major architectural structure in the living quarters and the residence of empress dowager cixi. the whole compound was basically made of wood, which is ideal for ventilation and lighting. with its quiet and tasteful layout, the hall of happiness and longevity made life very easy and convenient. in front of the hall of happiness and longevity there is a huge rock placed in the middle of this courtyard named “qing zhi xiu” and nicknamed as “family bankruptcy rock”. this huge rock was discovered in fangshan district by a ming official mi wanzhong. he wanted to transport it to his own garden “shaoyuan”. in the old days, transporting such rock was very difficult. after spending all his money to ship it, he still could not succeed in doing this. the big rock was then left on the roadside somewhere near liangxiang county, 30 kilometers southwest of beijing. hence it was nicknamed “family bancruptcy rock”. later emperor qianlong discovered it and transported to the garden of clear ripples and laid in front of the hall of happiness and longevity. the colorful glass chandeliers hanging inside the hall was introduced from germany in 1903. it is one of the earliest electric lights in china.

(in front of the gate of inviting the moon of the long corridor)

ladies and gentlemen, you may have visited some of the best museums in the world, such as the louvre in france and the museum of great britain. now i will show you a special gallery in the palace—the long corridor. in 1990, the long corridor was listed in the guinness book of world records as ‘the longest painted corridor’ in the world’. it would be a pity if we leave the summer palace without visiting the long corridor and the marble boat. now, here we go, the long corridor first!

(strolling along the long corridor)

the long corridor starts from the gate inviting the moon to the shizhang gate. it is 728 meters long and consists of 273 sections. the long corridor is one of the major structures of the summer palace. since the corridor was designed to follow the physical features of the southern slope of longevity hill, four multiple-eaved, octagonal pavilions ( retaining the goodness pavilion, living with the ripples pavilion, autumn water pavilion, clear and far pavilion) were placed at bends and undulation, they represent four seaons of a year. thus visitors will hardly notice the rise and fall of the terrain. as a major part of the architectural style of the summer palace, the long corridor serves as an ingenious connector between the lake and the hill. scattered buildings on the southern slope were linked to create a unified complex.

the long corridor is the longest covered veranda in any chinese garden. on the purlins and beams of the covered veranda, there are over 14,000 suzhou style paintings. among them, there are 546 color paintings relating to the scenes of west lake in hangzhou, zhejiang province. beside the colorful paintings of natural scenery, there are also scenes of flowers, birds, fish, insects, mythology and figures. the paintings of figures are mainly adapted from ancient chinese classical literature, such as ‘pilgrimage to the west’, ‘the romance of the three kingdoms’, ‘the western chamber’, “water margin’, and ‘the dream of the red mansion’.

(in front of the gate of dispelling clouds)

now we are approaching the central part of the structures on the lakeside slope, the tower of buddhist incense within the hall of dispelling clouds. the central axis line starts from the wharf next to the lake to the sea of wisdom on top of the hill. the main architectural structures here are the gate of dispelling clouds, hall of dispelling clouds, tower of buddhist incense and the sea of wisdom, which altogether form a splendid three-dimensional landscape. the layout of this group of architectures was based on scenes described in buddhist sutras. this group of structures are among the most magnificently constructed here in the summer palace. this is a good place to taking photos, we will stay here for about 15 minutes.

now we are walking continuely along the long corridor, the next scene we are going to visit is marble boat.

look over there! halfway up the slope there stands the hall of listening to orioles. it was the place for emperor and empress to enjoy opera and court music. it is said the singing of orioles is very pleasing. before the garden of virtuous harmony was built, empress dowager cixi enjoyed opera and music here. now the hall is one of the most famous restaurants in china, featuring imperial dishes and desserts.

this is the famous marble boat. a famous scientist of china’s eastern han dynasty once said, “water can float the boat, but it can also tip it over.” a prime minister of tang dynasty wei zheng once used these words to persuade li shimin, the emperor of the tang dynasty. he said people are water and the emperor is the boat. people can support a good emperor. however, they also can overthrow the dynasty. emperor qianlong built this huge boat in the garden in order to make the allusion concrete. on one hand, emperor qianlong encouraged himself to run the country well. on the other hand, he wanted to show that his rule of the qing dynasty was as firm as the marble boat and there was no fear of overturning the boat. the marble boat was the place for emperor qianlong to sample tea and enjoy the scenery of kunming lake. emperor qianlong once came here to engage in the freeing of captive animals. in the times of qianlong, the marble boat was a chinese styled stone boat with a chinese style wooden superstructure on the top of it. when it was rebuilt in the times of guangxu, a foreign and chinese elements mixed resulting in two wheels to be added to the boat, one on each side. the floor was paved with colored bricks. all of the windows were inlaid with multiple-colored glass. a big mirror was installed on the superstructure for viewing rain.

our tour is drawing to a close after we visited the marble boat. today we only visited the major scenic spots of the summer palace. i have left other spots of interest for your next visit. i will now show you out through the ruyi gate. our coach is waiting for us outside the gate. i do hope you enjoyed today’s tour. thank you.

大连老虎滩海洋公园坐落在国家级风景名胜区――大连南部海滨的中部。其占地面积118万平方米，有着4000余米的曲折海岸线，是中国最大的一座海滨游乐场。园内蓝天碧海、青山奇石、山水融融，构成了绮丽的海滨风光。是展示海洋文化，突出滨城特色，集海洋动物、海洋生物展示，海洋动物表演，海洋游乐，海洋科普教育为一体的现代化海洋主题公园。

园区自然风光秀丽，山海互映，景色迷人。公园有5个基本场馆：极地海洋动物馆、海兽馆、珊瑚馆、欢乐剧场、鸟语林，以及四维影院、海盗村、空中观海索道、激流勇进冲浪、海上观光游艇、海盗船、碰碰车、实弹射击等娱乐项目。

极地海洋动物馆分为两个场馆：极地馆和海兽馆。

昨天，我跟着舅舅到富春游玩，随行的还有表姐、表弟。

到了富春，已是中午。舅舅就带我们到一个客户那里一起去吃饭，客户是一个姓陈的阿姨，陈阿姨还带了她的两个女儿，一个已经上大学了，另一个和我同年。

吃完饭，舅舅和他的另外几个朋友一起去钓鱼，我们这几个小孩则跟着陈阿姨一起去富春桃源。

我们开着车来到了一处坐船的地方，买了票，等候着船。不一会儿，船夫就来了。我们跟着船夫上了船才发现我们做的不是乌篷船而是竹筏，然后我又发现船夫不是用船桨划船的而是用一个类似于驱动器的东西操控船的。不得不说这个水库的水真绿，让人感觉像是船行驶在一块绿玻璃上似得。或许是因为船使得太快了，水的阻力把浪花送上来，好不漂亮;又有些小浪花会从竹筏的空隙中冒出来，形成了一股股“小喷泉”，可好看了。

坐了竹筏，我们又去了山上买了富春桃源景区的票子准备游览下一个景点。我们先坐上游览车到达山顶，再就是游览九霄碧云洞了。

九霄碧云洞中被誉为“亚太第一洞厅”，洞内很冷，比在家里开空调还凉快。洞里的水更是冰凉。

我那小表弟一进洞就到处乱串，一会儿拉着我的手说:“姐，你看定海神针。”一会儿又扯着我的衣裳嚷:“呦，哪儿有只千年老龟啊!呵，你瞧，壳还挺大的呢!”表弟说的不错，这洞内稀奇古怪的东西还真是不少，【西游记】里的“定海神针”，“千年老龟”;著名瀑布“黄果树瀑布”还有意大利的“比萨斜塔”呢!

参观完九霄碧云洞，我们又去坐了刺激的云霄飞车，还在野诸林的“蜘蛛网”上晒太阳;在网上走梅花桩;在......

最后，我们和舅舅在饭店集合，舅舅满载而归，而我们呢，自然是收获了无限的欢乐。

The Yellow Crane Tower is located at the top of Wuchang Snake Mountain onthe South Bank of the Yangtze River in Wuhan City, Hubei Province. It is closeto the Yangtze River. It is a national 5A tourist attraction and has been knownas "the first building of the worlds rivers and mountains" and "the worldspeerless scenery" since ancient times. Yellow Crane Tower is a landmark buildingin Wuhan. It is also known as "three famous scenic spots in Wuhan" together withQingchuan Pavilion and Guqin terrace.

The Yellow Crane Tower was built in 223 A.D. in the period of the ThreeKingdoms. During the period of the Three Kingdoms, it was just a "militarybuilding" in the corner of Xiakou city. After the Jin Dynasty destroyed theeastern Wu Dynasty, the three kingdoms were unified. With the development ofJiangxia City, the building gradually evolved into an ornamental building forofficials and businessmen. Tang Dynasty poet Cui Hao wrote the poem "YellowCrane Tower" and Li Bai wrote "Yellow Crane Tower to send Meng Haoran toGuangling". Scholars of all ages left many unique songs here, which made theYellow Crane Tower famous since ancient times.

The Yellow Crane Tower is located at the top of Sheshan mountain, 61.7meters above sea level. The trains of Beijing Guangzhou railway roar through thetower. The building is 5 stories high, with a total height of 51.4 meters and aconstruction area of 3219 square meters. The Yellow Crane Tower is internallysupported by 72 columns and externally extended by 60 angles. The roof iscovered with more than 100000 pieces of yellow glazed tiles

A number of auxiliary buildings, such as bronze Yellow Crane shape, statuepagoda, memorial archway, porch and pavilion, are cast outside the Yellow CraneTower to make the main building more magnificent. Around the main building,there are white cloud Pavilion, elephant pagoda, stele Gallery, Mountain Gateand other buildings. The whole building has a unique national style, emittingthe spirit, temperament and charm of traditional Chinese culture. It complementsthe Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge at the foot of Sheshan mountain, and you can havea panoramic view of the three towns of Wuhan when you climb the building.

天下张家界，人间武陵源。峻秀莫出其右，神奇世间尽知。解决交通瓶颈，设置百龙天梯。德国郎格尔生产，中英合资兴建。设计国际领先，质量绝对过硬。实力为后盾，品质有保证。耗资1、8亿元，投下真金白银，巨资打造精品，成就一流天梯。采用双层全暴露轿厢，直观世界。垂直高差335米，打造户外天梯新高度;运行高度326米，堪称世界第一。载入吉尼斯，畅享举世之誉。世界11大创意电梯，中国唯一上榜电梯。外观靓丽无双，气势恢弘无比。人造与天设之完美结合，美妙与快乐之升级之版。不断升级改造，速度达到秒级。每秒5.25米，达顶接地只需66秒，上上下下只在须臾之间，飞天入地踏上快乐之旅。秒上有鹰击长空之感，秒下有鱼翔浅底之乐。体验一次，快乐三生。高速运转，莫忧其安全;快速升降，尽享其美妙。输送游客三千万，毫发无损。运行至今，事故为零。放心升降，安心赏景，平安旅行。来有期待，去有留恋。

百龙天梯，功莫大焉。通行高速，便利空前。“山上游，山下住”的目标已然实现，往日遗憾已化为过眼云烟。以前欲去袁家界，徒步耗时三小时，不免奇曲之烦;乘车费时五小时，难避盘山之险。天梯落成，时间缩为分秒，恍有缩地之功，如在梦幻之巅。天梯建成，促进了景区宾馆撤出，促成了居民设施搬迁。不需要山上留宿，减少了环境污染;控制了接待设施，保护了绿水青山。助推了绿色经济，推动了地方发展。得国家领导之青睐，为世界名流所称赞。中外首创，不愧当世靓景;全新体验，堪称人间奇观。

昔日登临袁家界，费时而履险，今日坐上登天梯，极速而近奇。欢迎乘座百龙天梯，看奇峰三千，观秀水八百，尽赏张家界美景，毕揽武陵源奇迹。予您神奇秀丽，予以快乐无极。

位于厦门市南部，范围包括万石山地、鼓浪屿和厦门海湾部分海域。主要景点有：三湾江海、万笏朝天、鼓浪洞天、古刹新辉、虎溪夜月、金榜钓矶、洪济观日、上里探幽、曾厝度假、黄厝观景等十大景区。

鼓浪屿傍依鹭江，与万石山景区相连，素有"海上花园"美称。全岛绿化覆盖率37%以上,绿树、红花、碧草遍布全岛。岛上现存有13个国家风格各异的建筑物，故有"世界建筑博物馆"之称。

万石山景区，西、北为市区，东、南为景区海域，峰巅巨石遍布，岩奇石怪，千姿百态，独具花岗岩山地景观特色。景区以厦门市园林植物园、虎溪鸿山、南普陀寺、胡里山炮台4部分为主组成。

在一个阳光明媚的日子里，我们全校师生一起去了太湖中的“龟山”——太湖仙岛。一路上，大家欢歌笑语，脸上挂满了灿烂的笑容，恨不得飞到鼋头渚去。来到鼋头渚，我们首先乘坐了大游轮，因为我们要去太湖仙岛游玩。

来到游轮上，我们便观望了太湖的美景：远望，太湖山清水秀，辽阔无垠，就像一幅天然的江南山水风景画。而太湖仙岛呢?则像一只“神龟”静伏水面。太湖仙岛又名“三山岛”，会仙桥和月老桥将大矶，小矶，东鸭，西鸭，四岛连成一体，组成“三山群岛”。太湖仙岛的游船码头，建在湖中，一座“十”字形，横长约200米的贴水桥，远望就像一条巨蛇。走过会仙桥，进入“天都”景区。这是太湖仙岛的中心。这里有“南天门”，“天街”“药王庙”，“灵霄宫”，“蟠桃瑶池”等，处处皆天景。“天街”虽小，但很繁华，商品鳞次栉比，古色古香的雕花门窗玲珑多姿，恍若仙景。“灵霄宫”七层四角，高38米，塑有玉皇大帝神像，高与宫齐，我们必须把头抬得非常高，才能瞻仰那神像，怪不得说这是全国最大的一尊佛像呢!再看看“灵霄宫”的对面。“蟠桃瑶池”这四个大字便出现在我们眼前。

跨过高高的阶梯，走进门内，便看到王母娘娘和几个侍女正在瑶池呢!只见王母娘娘独自坐在莲花池内修生养性，感觉无比地舒适。“太湖佳绝在鼋头，三山仙岛胜天堂”这是对太湖仙岛的赞美，我们为无锡有这一美景而感到无比骄傲。

古城中的店铺熙熙攘攘，店中的商品更是百货齐全。银光耀眼的银器、图案新颖的披肩、小巧精致的民族娃娃、也成了古城中的一道风景。

古城中心――四方街更是热闹，由整齐繁华的铺面围成一块方形街面，称四方街，自清初，就有四方商旅来这里贸易，使丽江古城成为滇西北主要的商品集散地和手工艺品产地。

夜幕降临，古城中的游客们没有选择走出古城，而是留在了古城中的客栈中，在古城客栈中继续欣赏古城的美。天渐渐黑了下来，古城中的人丝毫没有减少。酒吧一条街到了夜晚也开始热闹起来，在酒吧的二楼，不论是谁，都对起歌来，楼上没有地方了，就到楼下来，连桥都没放过。有了对歌的人们，两边的酒吧也成了一道靓丽的风景线。

天空中下起了雨，透过雨看见朦朦胧胧的古城，也是一番美景，两边的房子变得模糊了，雨打在小溪中，溅起一朵朵水花，雨声伴着对歌的声音，歌声显得更好听了。雨越下越大，人们依然不想离开，打起伞，接着游古城。在古城的高处抬眼望去，一把把伞像一朵朵漂亮的花儿，空中回荡着歌声和雨声，故然有种想永远留在这里的感觉。

Ladies and gentlemen!

Hello everyone! My name is Yiming. Im your guide. Today, I will take youto visit the "three Confucius": Confucius mansion, Confucius temple andConfucius forest.

Sage Confucius has a famous saying: "its a pleasure to have friends fromafar." Im very happy to be a tour guide. I will try my best to serve you.Please criticize and correct the shortcomings.

Before visiting Sankong, please allow me to introduce Qufu. Qufu is locatedat the junction of Luzhong district and southwest plain of Shandong Province. LiBai, a great poet, once described Qufu as "laughing and boasting of old friends,pointing to a desperate situation, with mountains and waters as green asorchids". Now lets visit the Confucius Temple. Confucius Temple is located inthe center of Qufu City. It is a charming building built by ancient people forthe great thought and broad spiritual quality of Confucius. It covers an area of327.5 mu, with a length of 1 km from north to south. There are 466 buildings and54 gateways. In addition, there are more than 1700 ancient trees in the temple,one by one rushing into the sky. It is said that anyone who dares to cut downone will be beheaded. Every tree, every doors name contains the thought ofConfucius benevolence.

The Confucius Mansion is adjacent to the Confucius Temple. It is theresidence of the eldest son of the sage Confucius. It has three roads and ninecourtyards. It has 463 buildings and a back garden, covering an area of 240 mu.Confucius Mansion, also known as "Yansheng mansion". "Yan Sheng" means that"Sheng Dao" and "Sheng Yi" can reproduce and continue,

After entering the gate of Confucius mansion, there are three roads to theback of Confucius mansion. On the East Road, there are Yiguan hall, muen hall,Confucius family temple, etc.; on the West Road, there are red calyx hall,Zhongshu hall, Anhuai hall, flower hall, etc.; on the Middle Road, there are themain buildings of Confucius mansion, the first half of which is the governmentoffice, and the second half is the inner house.

Konglin is a special cemetery for the family of Confucius, the oldest andlargest family cemetery in the world. It covers an area of more than 3000 mu.The surrounding walls are 3 meters high, 1.5 meters thick and 14.5 Li long.There are more than 100000 trees and hundreds of plants in the forest. Among thetrees, there are many steles and statues, which are very spectacular.

Now free activity for 3 hours, you can visit the "three holes" by yourself,you can also play games, piics and other activities, but you must ensurehealth.

This is the end of the visit to "three holes".

尊敬的游客们：

大家好!我是来自卓越旅行团的姜x。大家可以叫我“小润”或“姜导”。我很荣幸能够成为大家的导游。俗话说“居庸之险不在关，而在八达岭”。今天，我就带大家去一睹八达岭长城的真面目。

长城位于北京市，它有一万三千多公里。本来是为了抵御敌人的攻击而建造的，而现在国家的军力很强，所以长城就成了一处景点。你们看，长城很宽，它能容纳5、6匹马并肩同行，一点儿都不挤。它不仅宽阔，几千年下来，也毫发未损，非常的坚固。

请低头仔细看一看我们脚下踩得砖头，游客们，它们平均有两三千斤重。请你们仔细想想，在一个没有起重机的年代，它们是怎么做到的呢?它们靠着无数的人民，靠着一双双手一砖一瓦的砌成的。朋友，您一定会感到震惊，毕竟长城是他们的劳动和智慧的结晶啊!

游客们，抬头看看那巨大的烽火台，它是当年屯兵的堡垒。它们两两之间相距100多米，上面的狼烟是士兵们的专属信号，当时没有手机这种通讯工具，就靠放狼烟来通知其他士兵。

关于修筑长城，民间流传着这样一个故事：孟姜女哭长城。在故事里，一个名叫范喜良的男子与孟姜女幸福地生活在一起，但好景不长，一天，一些官兵抓走了范喜良，说是要让他去修建长城。孟姜女见丈夫迟迟不归，就出去打听他的下落。一个路人告诉着急的孟姜女：“他不幸累死了，被其他人埋在长城下面。”孟姜女难过极了，噙着泪水，一步一步走向长城。她再也忍不住了，嚎啕大哭起来，整整哭了三天三夜，那眼泪把一段长城冲垮了，范喜良的尸骨露了出来。于是，孟姜女背上丈夫的尸骨，回家去了。

关于长城，我大部分已介绍完毕。剩下的时间请大家尽情游玩，3小时后原地集合，感谢大家的支持。

Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, was designated by the StateCouncil as the center of science and technology, commerce, finance,transportation and communication in Southwest China in 1993. It has the largestnumber of foreign consulates and the largest number of international routes. In20__, it was approved by the State Council and upgraded to an important nationalhigh-tech industrial base, business logistics center and comprehensivetransportation hub, and an important central city in the western region.

Chengdu is located in the west of Sichuan Basin and the hinterland ofChengdu Plain. It is adjacent to Deyang and Ziyang in the East, Yaan and ABA inthe West and Meishan in the south. Chengdu has 10 districts and 5 counties,including Jinjiang District, and 4 county-level cities. By the end of 20__, thebuilt-up area of Chengdu City was 604.1 square kilometers, with a permanentresident population of 14.428 million.

Chengdu is "one of the first batch of national famous historical andcultural cities" and "the best tourist city in China", with a history of morethan 3000 years. It has many places of interest and cultural landscapes, such asDujiangyan, Wuhou Temple, Dufu thatched cottage, Jinsha site, Ming Shumausoleum, Wangjiang tower, Qingyang palace, etc.

The 22nd plenary session of the United Nations World Tourism Organizationwill be held in 20__, and the 22nd world route development conference will beheld in Chengdu in 20__.

大宁河小三峡即为有名的巫山小三峡。大宁河发祥于陕西省平利县的中南山，流经重山峻岭和大小峡谷，一路包容百川清流，穿过巫溪、巫山之间的云崖险峰，注入巫峡西口的 浩浩长江。大宁河千姿百态，神秘莫测，从前长期隐匿无声，近年因为我国 游览事业的发展，它初露真容，即一举成名。有人赞扬它“不是三峡，胜似 三峡”，“神矣绝矣，叹为观止矣”。大宁河小三峡是龙门峡、铁棺峡跟滴翠峡的统称，它是大宁河景致的精髓所在。小三峡南起巫山县，北至大昌古城，全长约60公里。

龙门峡 从巫山县逆水而上，第一个峡谷就是龙门峡，峡长约3公里，峡口犹如瞿塘峡中的“夔门”，峡口两岸峭壁巍峨入云，峰峰绝对，形若一扇扇铁门，雄奇壮观，故有“小夔门”之称。进峡后，两岸峰峦矗立，绝壁摩天，悬崖上翠竹垂萝，摇曳多姿。河东岩壁上，有一清泉汩汩流入河中，人称“龙门泉”;河西绝壁上可见一方方的石孔，有序地延长300余公里直到黑水河，这些石孔即为古栈道的陈迹。diyifanwen.com

铁棺峡 出了龙门峡，就是著名险滩“银窝滩”了。这里山回水转，滩险流急，实为航程上的险途。过了险滩即进入铁棺峡。铁棺峡长约10公里，这里两岸危峰兀立，构成一组组自然雕塑，个个妙不可言。东岸崖壁上有一金鳞闪闪的长岩，很像从天外漫游归来的巨龙，且龙首已经进洞;对岸山腰有一溶洞，洞口有块黄色圆石，如同正欲出洞的猛虎;西岸悬崖下有串串倒悬的钟乳石，其样子容貌像是两匹骏马，其头已进山，但马尾和后腿还在山外。

于是人们就给它们分辨取名为龙进、虎出、马归山。此外在河东岸离水面四五米高的绝壁石缝中还有一具玄色的悬棺，俗称“铁棺材”，铁棺峡一名即由此而来。据考这“铁棺”乃是战国时代巴人的悬棺，其并非铁铸，仅因其色类似而言。目前悬棺群保留最完好的是巫溪县东北25公里的荆州坝，那里有24具黑棺。

滴翠峡 持续前往就是小三峡中最长、最迷人的滴翠峡。滴翠峡长约20公里，峡中钟乳石遍布，石石滴 水，处处苍翠，故名滴翠峡。峡中有座宏大的赤壁山陡破河岸，其通体赤黄生辉，小木船从其脚下经由，犹如伟人足旁的蚂蚁，这就是宁河十二景之一的“赤壁摩天”;赤红色崖壁上挂满莲花般钟乳石的就是“红屏翠莲”;那竖立江心的“关门岩”恰似巨扉锁关，使船无路可行，紧逼岩前却见大门开启一缝，然刚挤过门缝，回首一看大门又合了起来，真令人惊疑。

大宁河小三峡以峰秀、景幽、滩险、石美为其特点。久居大都市的旅游者定会觉得八怪七喇，宛如旅行在神话世界中。

欢迎大家来到这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下!

博鳌海南琼海市海边的一个小镇，人口不足一万，却因成为亚洲论坛的会址而闻名世界，据守其中间位置山东岛屿形式一只游向南海的巨鳌，颇有“博览天下，独占熬头”之气象，博鳌因此而得名。

博鳌水城位于万泉，九曲龙滚三汇的汇合处，也是著名的万泉河入海口所在地，水城整个规划面积为41。8平方公里。即将成为目前中国惟一的大型海滨温泉度假胜地，目前已建成金海岸，锦江温泉等温泉酒店及蓝色海岸酒店等，高尔夫球场系列是其震撼力的重要配套项目，将因地制宜设计6个(共108洞)不同风格的高尔夫球场，与酒店遥相呼应，18洞的沙坡岛高尔夫球场于1997年11月建成，是亚洲惟一的全岛型林克斯风格高尔夫球场，水城作为亚洲区唯一定期定址的国际会议组织总部所在地，于20__年4月12日召开博鳌亚洲论坛首届年会，已成为亚洲和世界关注点。

可参观的景点有亚洲论坛会场，玉带滩，圣公石等，同时也可去万泉河漂流，白石岭登山，很好的线路呦。温泉、漂流、探险几不误，河中舟楫往来，耳际风鸣鸟叫，所有的世俗纷扰，都化作清风随风流水消逝。

Tourist friends, you are good, welcome you to the north sea park visit tour.

When you walk into the royal garden with a history of nearly one thousand years, when you look at the beautiful white pagoda fairyland feeling beautiful, eager to want to walk into the garden to enjoy the north sea scenery, I suggest you stop to stay, in a few minutes of your time, listen to me introduce with an overview of the north sea park, do a tour guide for you.

Beihai park is the oldest and one of the best-preserved imperial garden. This has nearly one thousand years of history of garden development began in the liao, in conjunction with the first year (AD 938), Jin Dading six years to 19 years (1166-1179) the sejong yan hong harmony (not ng y) and build up a scale on the basis of the liao start-up grand royal detached palace - so the kremlin. So the kremlin lineage Chinese royal garden "a pool of three mountains" regulation, that is, the north sea and China shipping is too liquid pool, jade island such as "penglai", TuanCheng as "ying ying, continent", China shipping rhinoceros (x) and mountain like "abbot". And will the bian city gen (gen) yue palace garden of taihu and moved the jade island. To yuan four years (AD 1267), back most of Kublai Khan construction, will be designated as emperor jade island and the lake, longevity hill, too fluid pool name. In the eighteenth year of yongle (AD 1420) Ming dynasty moved the capital Beijing, longevity hill, too fluid pool become YuYuan west of the Forbidden City, according to the west. From the west in the Ming dynasty, qing dynasty emperor qianlong seven years - 44 years (AD 1742-1779) to massive rebuilding of the north sea, laid the scale and structure of ever since.

After the xinhai revolution in 1925, the north sea park opening to the outside world. After the founding of new China, the party and the government to protect the beihai park, are of the utmost importance to dial a huge sum of money to repair, published by the state council in 1961 as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

The north sea is the art of Chinese historical gardens masterpiece. Dominated covers an area of 690000 square meters (including the surface area of 390000 square meters), is mainly composed of jade island, east and north shore scenic spot.

Walked by the white marble carving yongan bridge, through the heap of cloud arched, you came to the jade island. Jade verdant trees on the island, temple comb (zhi) than, pavilions, strewn at random have send, white tower stands a mountain, as the symbol of the park. Walk into YongAnSi entrance, pick up order and you can get on white pagoda. Ons spectacular YongAnSi when I will arrive in your details. You walk down the white tower along the island on foot, you can enjoy some beautiful scenery. On the west side, where there is famous "read ancient building" three memory hall include, it is famous in the worlds most famous calligraphy integration. Northwest surrounded by a group of lake promenade, north hillside, visible to the legend of qin and han dynasties relics "copper bearing dew dish"; At the foot of the mountain on the east side is QiongDao spring Yin tablet, it is one of the famous old Beijing yanjing eight sights. "Half moon city" which is also called prajnaparamita incense holders, built in dongpo mountain; Below is "prajnaparamita arched", "mountain bridge accompanied fold and came to the north east coast scenic spot.

Lake with Beijings oldest dock; Along the east coast of the sequences of the weeping willows with a famous scenic spot -- city which, original lent.

Between city which is a horseshoe hill into the pool, in the artificial construction of royal garden shows its unique delight. By between city which is the original north zhai, the famous ancient tree -- Tang Huai among them, the original monastery with its quiet, quiet and tastefully laid out and the famous Chinese and foreign in the garden. The original lent Simon can see the entrance to the qing dynasty "silkworm first altar". Starting with silkworm altar north across the bridge to the west to reach the north scenic spot.

North shore scenic area from the east side to the west is full of attractions: the east has lent to meditation - called "qianlong garden", the great buddhist paradise spots there are buddhist paradise monasteries lama temple buildings, arched, "great", "China CangJie" gold-rimmed nanmu built "the great halls of goodness as", nine dragon screen and other buildings; Southwest of nine dragon screen is "quick snow hall", "iron" screen, and then to the west you can see the north sea in the five dragon pavilions, (ch) m: n f temple, the buddhist paradise, and many other famous attractions.

Small buddhist paradise heaven temple out toward the south, and from the north sea park garden, Simon might ride back to jade island yacht by the south gate out of the garden.

Hong kuo momentum of eclecticism, north sea garden has the north gardens and jiangnan graceful and restrained the charm of the spectacular private gardens, and magnificent imperial palaces and religious temple solemn, diversity and one integrated mass, is the treasure of the Chinese garden art. You every to a scenic, I will be with you, for you to do a more detailed explanation.

南山寺引人入胜之处是它的气魄、石雕和泥塑。我们沿登山古道盘桓而上，未入山门已被古刹的气势所折服。五台山寺院多有影壁，而南山寺最下面这一影壁是最大的，宽17.3米，高约8米，石砌底座，细磨青砖筑壁身，中嵌汉白玉石雕，多有题词和对联，顶部壁据有砖雕。转过影壁便是气魄雄伟的108级石阶和石牌楼。108级台阶在五台山不只一处，但比较而言，菩萨顶的台阶是以陡峭著称，而南山寺的台阶则以宏伟宽大闻名。台阶分三段，每段36级，直抵尽头的牌楼。南山寺的这座牌楼同样以气势取胜。这座牌楼宽达12.8米，厚1.6米，高9米，四方石柱中券三眼拱洞，上覆三面楼头，中间大而高，两旁稍低矮，比例匀称，主次分明，清一色的白石雕构更使牌楼气度不凡。中券洞上方的“信天由命”石刻匾额更令人玩味。牌楼之后的大钟楼兼作山门，下面是方台石券门洞，上面是两层木楼，高大而稳健，我们可以顺门洞两侧小洞的28级台阶登上木楼，楼上四周围以石栏，围栏上刻

各种花草树木，雕工纯熟。凭栏远望，清水河谷的风光，中台、北台、南台的雄姿可尽收眼底。

大约1868年，港督麦克唐纳爵士为享受太平山顶清凉宜人的居住环境，特别选址该处兴建避暑别墅。由此，移居太平山逐渐成为了富豪显赫与名流绅士所推崇的风尚。当时的官爷小姐们要往返山顶，就会雇佣穿着整齐制服的轿夫所抬的人力轿子作为交通工具。1904年，居住太平山被正式列为上流社会以及外国使馆的专有权利，更显示了山顶的非凡地位。这个制度一直沿用到1947年才被废弃。太平山顶一直保持着她远离尘嚣的恬静与安详，直到1881年才有了突破性的发展。当年，在苏格兰高原铁路工作的亚历山大.芬利.史密斯向当时的港督轩尼诗爵士提出了建议，修建港岛缆车铁路，其中一段连接美利楼南侧与山顶维多利亚峡，也就是今天的山顶缆车。史密斯一心希望缆车服务能够增加该区的客流量，从而为1873年在他拥有产权的山顶土地上兴建的山顶酒店带来经济效益。可惜的是，这所酒店于1938年毁于火灾。自从山顶拥有了稳定可靠的交通工具后，她迅即凭借居高临下饱览壮阔维多利亚港景色的特色蜚声国际。时至今日，太平山顶每年吸引超过700万的游客到访，成为香港最受欢迎的旅游热点之一。扯旗山意思即是悬挂旗帜的山。地名由来有三：相传清朝海盗张保仔盘踞香港岛时，曾利用该山峰作为瞭望台。因常用旗语联络，每遇船只即以扯旗为号，通知海上同党;1842年，香港正式开始受到英国的统治。英国人为宣示主权，因此于山顶悬挂英国国旗;早期马己仙峡设有瞭望台，每当有轮船驶入维多利亚港，便在太平山上扯旗为号。太平山亦曾被英国人以维多利亚女王的名字命名为维多利亚山(Victoria Peak)。此亦是英语中太平山常用的名称。太平山的其他名称有炉峰、柯士甸山(Mount Austin)和硬头山 。大约1868年，港督麦克唐纳爵士为享受太平山顶清凉宜人的居住环境，特别选址该处兴建避暑别墅。由此，移居太平山逐渐成为了富豪显赫与名流绅士所推崇的风尚。当时的官爷小姐们要往返山顶，就会雇佣穿着整齐制服的轿夫所抬的人力轿子作为交通工具。1904年，居住太平山被正式列为上流社会以及外国使馆的专有权利，更显示了山顶的非凡地位。这个制度一直沿用到1947年才被废弃。太平山顶一直保持着她远离尘嚣的恬静与安详，直到1881年才有了突破性的发展。当年，在苏格兰高原铁路工作的亚历山大·芬利·史密斯向当时的港督轩尼诗爵士建议，修建港岛缆车铁路。其中一段连接美利楼南侧与山顶维多利亚峡，也就是今天的山顶缆车。史密斯一心希望缆车服务能够增加该区的客流量，从而为1873年在他拥有产权的山顶土地上兴建的山顶酒店带来经济效益。可惜的是，这所酒店于1938年毁于火灾。自从山顶拥有了稳定可靠的交通工具后，她迅即凭借居高临下饱览壮阔维多利亚港景色的特色蜚声国际。时至今日，太平山顶每年吸引超过700万的游客到访，成为香港最受欢迎的旅游热点之一。山顶缆车是香港百年历史中最久经风霜，最富代表性的生活见证。这个香港的传奇，由港督威廉姆爵士于1888年5月30日主持启用典礼，正式向世人揭开了面纱。通车初期，山顶缆车头等车厢票价3毫、二等车厢2毫、三等1毫，回程一律半价。当时缆车仍然用烧煤产生的蒸汽推动，通车首日共有600名乘客，首年的客流量就达15万人次。1901从1908年到1949年，车厢前两个座位一直预留为港督专座，椅背上用黄铜片镶嵌着“此座位为港督预留专座”，在开车前最后两分钟才向其它乘客开放。1926年，山顶缆车摒弃了燃煤作为动力能源，正式改由电力推动。50年代，好莱坞因闻名中外的山顶缆车与太平山景致，慕名远道前来取景，其中包括由国际巨星克拉克.盖博主演的电影《命运战士》，该电影的开场与结尾的场景均在山顶缆车车厢内取景。著名美国电视剧《Love Boat》，也在山顶缆车取景。1959年，62座的全金属缆车车厢正式投入使用，它就是现在全自动化车厢的前身。时至今日，每年有超过400万名来自世界各地的游客乘坐山顶缆车，日客流量达到11,000人次。香港太平山顶导游词三

海拔554米的太平山顶俗称扯旗山，是香港岛之巅，也是俯瞰维多利亚港景色的最佳地点，游览香港的第一焦点。白天和入夜的山顶风景各有不同，不论你是不是个浪漫的人，也一定要安排到太平山赏夜景，赏景最佳的地点在凌霄阁的观景台、缆车总站旁的狮子亭，入夜的香港会让你念念不忘。

趣味游览：

搭太平山的山顶缆车是登顶赏夜景最好的方法，在中环花园通与下亚厘毕道交叉口乘缆车。买票进站后有一座“信不信由你奇趣馆”，展示了四百多件稀奇古怪的展品，如果时间充裕，还可以到“动感电影院”体验惊声尖叫的快感。

知道吗，在山顶缆车车厢里还能表演特技呢!搭缆车下山在快抵达花圈道总站，就是缆车最陡的时候，可以站成让自己与车厢地板形成30度的夹角，因为错觉会让人觉得自己飞了起来，很有趣。

下山后可搭乘免费的双层观光巴士游览市区，一定要坐在敞棚的第二层，穿梭在星光闪闪的楼宇中，有点象是电影中的场景。沿路会经过“立法会”，它是一座具有殖民色彩的建筑，很多的电影或港剧曾在这里拍摄，晕黄的灯光及白色的梁柱，非常浪漫。

大家好，我是八年四班的小导游——沈姝妤。今天，让我们来欣赏一下三峡的美丽风景。

“自三峡七百里中，两岸连山，略无阙处……”相信这段话大家再熟悉不过了。没错，这是郦道元在《水经注》中所描写的三峡。首先我们先了解一下三峡，三峡顾名思义，自然有三个峡。这三个峡分别是瞿塘峡，巫峡和西陵峡。其中，巫峡是三峡之中最长的，第二个是西陵峡，巫峡虽然很短，却地势险峻，最为有趣。

三峡的山，高耸入云，险峻壮美，蹬上山顶，像远处眺望，仿佛一切景物都被踩在脚下，云层都围绕着你一般，颇有一股“一览众山小”的气势。如若你在夏季来参观，令你惊叹的并不是连绵不断的群上，而是又急又猛的水。夏季的水都冲上了山岭，连航道都被水冲断了，如果你乘船旅行，定要选个有经验的船夫，不然你的船就会像气球一般随波逐流，你的旅行，就会变为一场刺激的漂流了。相比之下，春冬之时的水可安静多了，白色的急流，碧绿的深潭，回旋的清波，无不让人感到放松和向往。水中倒映着山村的影子，再看仔细点，你甚至都能看清游鱼和细石呢!瀑布从山涧奔流下来，真有点“长江之水天上来”的意境。到了秋天，好处的猿猴时常鸣叫，使人感到杯中凉之情。

夏季的三峡，湍急似箭;春天的三峡，浩浩荡荡;冬日的三峡，清流见底;深秋的三峡，悲凉婉转。让你的心随着长江之水流经三峡。

各位亲爱的游客朋友们，大家早上好!欢迎来到八达岭长城风景区，我是你们的导游，我叫李威成，大家可以叫我李导，希望我的服务能让大家充分了解八达岭长城，获得满意的旅游体验。

进入景区前，我向大家简单介绍一下长城。我国的长城从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关，全长一共3000多里，号称“万里长城”，是世界八大奇迹之一。它在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋，就像一条巨龙，气魄雄伟。希望我的服务能让大家充分了解八达岭长城，并获得一次满意的旅游体验。请追随我的脚步，登上长城顶部吧。

各位游客，我们已经来到长城顶部了。

长城顶上铺着方砖，非常平坦，像普通的马路，两辆卡车可以并行。城墙外沿有成排的两米多高的垛子，垛子上有方形的瞭望口和射口，供瞭望口和射击用。城墙顶上，每隔三百多米，就有一个方形城台，那是屯兵的堡垒，打仗的时候可以互相呼应。

下面是自由活动的时候，两个小时以后再回到这里集合，在解散之前，我温馨提示一下：

一、你不要攀爬城墙外沿和内沿。

二、不要在城墙上刻字、涂写和乱扔垃圾。

最后，祝大家玩得快乐。

各位游客：

你们好，欢迎你们来到澳门旅游，我是你们的导游。

大三巴哪吒庙(TemplodeNaTcha,juntoàsRuínasdeS.Paulo)是指位於澳门大三巴牌坊右侧的哪吒庙，为澳门现存两座哪吒庙之一。大三巴哪吒庙常被视为澳门中西文化和恰相处之象徵，20xx年成为澳门历史城区的一部份。

哪吒庙与大三巴牌坊相毗邻，本身就是一妙。一个是东方的，一个是西方的;一个是内敛的，一个是张扬的。只有在澳门，你才能看到这样的融洽。就像是正宗的葡国餐厅会紧挨着云吞面馆;就像中式大宅会有耀眼的只有在教堂里才能看到的彩色玻璃;就像主教教堂旁边的民居里供着的“天官”。每一种文化都在彰显着自己的特色，每一种文化又都在影响着另一种文化。

哪吒庙的简约别致，也是一妙。两进式的建筑，中间没有天井，是传统中式庙宇中不常见的。整座庙宇极为朴素，主要由相连的门厅及正殿组成，正殿进深5米，四面墙体均以青砖筑建而成，绝少装饰。正殿入口前是门厅，三周不砌墙，只以黑色木栅栏围绕。门前有石刻长联云：“何者是前身漫向太虚寻自我;吾神原真道敢生多事感斯民”。没有金碧辉煌的震撼，却是朴素的沁人心脾。庙虽小，然香火鼎盛。来到这里的人们，无论是游客还是信众，都会擎一柱香，诉说心中最朴素的愿望，或祈祷家庭和美，或祈祷父母安康，或祈祷子女事业有成，一个个愿望随冉冉烟雾升腾。

哪吒庙的纯净古朴，自然是一妙。哪吒庙里总是安安静静的，既不闻钟鼓声，又不见诵经人，与其说是一座庙宇，倒更像一个可以沉淀心灵的地方。在这里，你的心也会静下来，把一切世间忧烦抛舍。哪吒庙值理会的会长叶达先生介绍说，每年农历五月十八日，也就是哪吒圣诞日的这一天，会有一个盛大的哪吒出游活动。这一天，哪吒神像会被请到一顶金色的轿銮中，沿澳门的主要街道巡游祈福，整个过程始终按照百年前的传统方式进行。在澳门，这是跟天主教的圣母巡游一样隆重的事情。除了出游，还有祈福法会和神功戏等活动，庆祝哪吒圣诞前后要持续一个星期。

哪吒庙虽小，却蕴涵着丰富的文化内涵，更是一妙。哪吒自17世纪后期开始受澳门居民供奉，是极具地方色彩的民间信仰。“一座百余年的庙是不足以成为世界文化遗产的，重要的是它体现了两种文化、两种宗教的相互尊重与共存，保存了传统的庙会文化，也展现了澳门社会的社团文化和街坊文化。”叶会长认为，是文化内涵让哪吒庙有了持久的生命力，所以保护世界遗产不仅仅是要保留下古老的建筑，更重要的是要留下与之共存的传统文化的魂。

除了哪吒出游，每年春节前后，哪吒庙前也很热闹。周围的街坊们会聚在一起“吃盆菜”，希望来年能身体健康。那时的欢声笑语、杯盏交错已经成了澳门的一道风景。

哪吒庙创建于1888年，改建于清光绪廿七年(1920xx年)，政府也于1995年及20xx年曾经维修此庙，即是清洗及修补庙顶、粉饰墙壁及装饰物，更换部分朽坏木构件。建庙前，澳门瘟疫流行，死人无数，该区坊众以本区并无神庙压邪，乃与柿山坊众商议，拟请柿山之哪吒神来大三巴，建庙奉祀，但遭反对，屡洽不果，於是自行建庙。

哪吒庙，顾名思义是供奉哪吒的庙宇。哪吒，传说是托塔天王李靖的小儿子，被尊为道教的护法神。在哪吒庙的正殿里，供奉着形态各异的哪吒神像，最中间的一尊，神态活泼，透着灵劲，像极了小时候熟知的“哪吒闹海”里的形象。

关于这座哪吒庙的兴建，有这样一种传说：当时澳门发生了一场极大的瘟疫，而柿山附近却没有受到很大的影响，所以大三巴附近的居民便认为这是因为柿山有哪吒庙保护的缘故，经过多番交涉后，庙祝将哪吒神像借给了当地居民，后来疫情得到控制，居民也从此建庙供奉哪吒。据说，建庙那一年是1888年，后曾于1920xx年(清光绪二十七年)改建过。最近的两次修建是在1995年和20xx年。

与咫尺之遥的大三巴相比，哪吒庙少了几分雄伟;与妈祖庙相比，哪吒庙似乎又少了几分辉煌。即便如此，我在5月到访哪吒庙，却不能不赞叹它的妙处。