梅花的导游词(精品20篇)

Dear tourists

Im very happy to be your guide today. When you know that Wudang Mountainis a famous Taoist mountain, you can feel that the fresh air nourishes your bodyand relieves your fatigue. Do you know what this means? This is a gift of healthand longevity given by Wudang people when they welcome you. I hope you can enjoyit during your visit to Wudang Mountain To the Sutra of prolonging life. Well,let me give you a brief introduction to Wudang Mountain.

The situation of Wudang Mountain

Wudang Mountain, also known as Taihe mountain, is located in DanjiangkouCity, Shiyan City, Hubei Province. Neijiaquan is a famous Taoist Holy Land inChina. It is the birthplace of neijiaquan. With its gorgeous natural scenery,rare ancient architecture, profound Taoist culture and mysterious Wudang martialarts, it forms an ideal fairyland of Taoism and the unity of heaven and man.They are listed as "national key cultural relics protection units, national keyscenic spots, National Wushu hometown, national 4A tourist area and worldcultural heritage" respectively.

Around eight hundred million BC, the mountain rose from the ancient ocean.About thirty thousand years ago, the Indochina plate collided with the Eurasiancontinent, the Qinghai Tibet Plateau rose strongly, and the Wudang Mountains andthe Dabashan Mountain Rose simultaneously, making it an integral part of thesecond steps of our country. The main peak, Tianzhu peak, stands at 1612 metersabove sea level, straight into the sky, and the rest of the peaks vie forgreatness and wonder. It integrates the beauty of Emei, the danger of Huashan,the seclusion of Lushan, and the greatness of Huangshan into one, forming amagnificent landscape with the main feature of strangeness, masculinity, danger,seclusion, and beauty. It was worshipped by countless literati and poets, and byemperors of all dynasties. The great calligraphers of Song Dynasty praised it as"the first mountain", and the Yongle Emperor of Ming Dynasty named it "the greatmountain Taihe mountain", which means that Wudang Mountain is not among the fivemountains, but it is above them. Wudang Mountain is backed by Daba Mountain ofQinling Mountains, facing the broad Jianghan Plain, with the Han Riverstretching thousands of miles on the left and the Yangtze River flowingthousands of miles on the right.

The peculiar natural landscape of Wudang Mountain always fascinates people.The main scenic spots are: 72 peaks, 36 rocks, 24 streams, 11 caves, 3 pools, 9springs, 10 stones, 9 wells, 9 palaces, 9 temples, 36 nunneries, 72 rocktemples, etc. Wudang Mountain is located in the hinterland of central China witha pleasant climate. Animals and plants from north and South can grow andmultiply here. In spring, the mountains are green and the flowers are beautiful;in summer, the wind and thunder are stirring and the clouds are shrouded; inautumn, the trees are sparse and the leaves are red and fresh; in winter,icicles are propping up the sky and Qiongyao are everywhere. Wang Shizhen, awriter of the Ming Dynasty, praised Wudang Mountain highly: "the victory of themountain is the best in the world.".

Wudang Wushu is a famous school of Chinese Wushu, known as "Shaolin in thenorth, Wudang in the South". Neijiaquan founded by Zhang Sanfeng has its ownsystem of Taiji, Xingyi and Bagua due to the inheritance and development ofcelebrities in the past dynasties. Especially Taijiquan has a wide range ofdevelopment with its own characteristics. It has formed many schools, such asChen style, Yang style, sun style, Wu style, etc Fitness, self-defense,longevity for the purpose, widely accepted by people, is the most preciouscultural heritage of all mankind. According to statistics, there are nearly 500million people practicing Taijiquan all over the world. As the ancestor ofTaijiquan, Wudang Mountain shoulders the historical responsibility ofinheritance and promotion. On May 26, 1999, when Comrade Jiang Zemin inspectedWudang Mountain, he said: Wudang boxing is good. Everyone should practice it andkeep fit.

Wudang Mountain is known as the "natural medicine storehouse". Li Shizhen,a medical scientist in Ming Dynasty, visited famous mountains and rivers allover the world and found Mantuoluo flower in Wudang Mountain, which solved a bigproblem of Chinese surgical anesthetics shortage. He also recorded more than 400kinds of Wudang Mountain herbs in compendium of materia medica. WudangMountains famous herbs include seven leaves and one branch of flower, one pearlon the head, a bowl of water by the river and a pen by King Wen And so on,Huangjing, Ganoderma lucidum, golden fork and other precious medicinal materialswere all tributes in the Imperial Palace at that time.

When you come to Wudang Mountain, you can not only visit mountains, butalso play with water. The largest man-made freshwater lake in Asia is located atthe foot of Wudang Mountain. It is like a colorful ribbon that makes WudangMountain look enchanting. The mountains and rivers are connected, and they areeach others wonders. The lakes and mountains echo each other from afar. Themiddle route of South-to-North Water Diversion lies here. In the Ming Dynasty,Wudang was built in the South and the Forbidden City was built in the north. Inthe present period, the vast projects of "Wudang South Water Diversion" and"Beijing for North Water Diversion" have been carried out. History always actsas a matchmaker (beauty), linking Beijing with Wudang Mountain and forming anindissoluble bond.

Hello, everyone. Welcome to our hotel. My name is Yu. As people often say,meeting is fate. I feel very honored to meet you in the beautiful Jiangcheng andspend this wonderful time with you. This is our driver, Master Wang. We willserve you today. If you have any questions, you can raise them. We will try ourbest to help you solve them. We hope to exchange our enthusiasm, patience andcarefulness for your confidence and happiness.

Today, I will take you to visit Wudang Mountain. Lets enjoy its beautifulnatural scenery and rich Taoist culture.

The situation of Wudang Mountain

Wudang Mountain is located in Danjiangkou City, Hubei Province. TheDanjiangkou reservoir, facing the rippling blue waves, is backed by the vastShennongjia forest region, covering more than 400 kilometers. The scenery hereis beautiful, and the four seasons are different: prosperous in spring, lushmountains in summer, fragrant osmanthus in autumn and white snow in winter. Nomatter when we come, we can appreciate her beauty. There is a saying that "theworlds famous mountains are occupied by Buddhas", but in Wudang Mountain,Taoism dominates the world. It is said that the Golden Summit of Wudang Mountainwas originally occupied by Wuliang Buddha. Later, Emperor Zhenwu was able tocultivate immortals and traveled here. He saw that there were many peaks here.Tianzhu peak, the main peak, towered into the clouds. Around 72 peaks, he bentover each other, forming a spectacle of "72 peaks facing the great summit".Emperor Zhenwu fell in love with this treasure land, so he went to Tianzhu peakto discuss with Wuliang Buddha about borrowing the land, and proposed to borrowonly eight steps. When Wuliang Buddha saw that he didnt have much, he agreed.Unexpectedly, Emperor Zhenwu had boundless power. He took eight steps from thetop of Tianzhu peak, 100 Li at a time. Eight steps actually took the whole ofWudang and won the right of permanent residence. Therefore, Wudang Mountainbecame the site of Taoism.

Its not only the incense resort of Taoism, but also the hometown of Wudangboxing. There has always been a saying in Chinese Wulin that "Shaolin in thenorth, Wudang in the South". Many people do not know Wudang Mountain but knowWudang boxing. It is said that the founder of Wudang boxing is Zhang Sanfeng, afamous Taoist in the Ming Dynasty. I think friends who like martial arts mayknow something about this through novels. It is said that when he was practicinghere, he saw the scene of fighting between cranes and snakes. He was inspiredand realized the thirteen forms of Tai Chi. Therefore, he was respected as thefounder of Wudang school.

Having said so much, I think you cant wait. Now that we are at the foot ofWudang Mountain, please take your belongings and get out of the car to start ourpilgrimage

Zixiao Palace

Now the green glazed tile hall in front of us is Zixiao palace. Because thehills around this place naturally formed a treasure chair for Erlong Xizhu, andEmperor Yongle named it "Zixiao blessed land". In the shrine on the stone Xumiseat in the hall, the statues of Zhenwu God in old age, middle age and youth andthe sitting statues of Wenwu immortal are worshipped. They are different inshape and lifelike, which are the art treasures of Ming Dynasty. It is said thatthe fir which is several feet long on my right hand side suddenly came fromafar, so it is called Feilai fir. It is said that if you tap one end of the fir,you can hear a clear sound at the other end, so it is also called xianglingshan.As for why it flies here, I think it is also attracted by its beautifulscenery

Nan Yan

There are 36 rocks in Wudang Mountain. Now we come to Nanyan, which isconsidered to be the most beautiful of the 36 rocks. Wudang Mountains naturallandscape and exquisite architecture are integrated, which can be fullyreflected here. The stone hall on the cliff was built in the Yuan Dynasty. Thereis a carved dragon stone beam beside the cliff. The stone beam stretches out 2.9meters and is only 30 cm wide. The top of the dragon head is carved with acenser, which is the famous "dragon head incense". In the past, some pilgrimsrisked their lives to burn Longtou incense to show their piety, which showstheir deep belief in Taoism. For the sake of safety, if we all want to make awish and pray, we can go to other places. If we are sincere, we will be wise

(for example, 36 rock in Wudang Mountain is a great spectacle. What we seenow is the most beautiful Nanyan rock among 36 rocks. This stone hall, whichstands on the edge of Nanyan cliff, was built in the Yuan Dynasty. On the edgeof the cliff of the stone hall, this small building is carved dragon stone beam.The stone beam stretches out 2.9 meters in the air and is only 30 cm wide. Thereis a dragon carved on the stone beam and a censer carved on the top of thedragon head. This is the stone hall The famous "dragon head incense", it leapsout of the sky, next to the deep valley, has a high artistic and scientific. Inthe past, some pilgrims risked their lives to burn Longtou incense to show theirpiety. It can be seen that they have a deep faith in Taoism. Because they areclose to the abyss, for safetys sake, if you want to make a wish, you can go toother places, because if you are sincere, you will be wise. ))

Tianzhu peak (Jinding)

After a lot of efforts, we finally climbed the main peak Tianzhu peak.Tianzhu peak is 1612 meters above sea level, known as "a pillar of heaven".Standing here, you can clearly see the spectacular scene of "72 peaks facing thetop". And the golden palace on the top of Tianzhu peak is the golden palace.Jindian is the largest gilded hall in China, built in the 14th year of Yongle.The whole golden hall didnt use a nail. It was made by casting all the partsand then transporting them up the mountain. The mortars and mortars were verytight. It seemed to be an integral whole. Look, its said that the ever burninglamp here never goes out. So the mountain top is open and windy. Why cant it beblown out by the wind? Its said that its because of the "fairy bead" on thecaisson. It is said that this fairy bead can suppress the mountain wind andprevent the wind from blowing into the hall, thus ensuring the brightness of themagic lamp. In fact, the real reason why the lamp is always bright is that allthe castings of the temple door are very strict and accurate, which can changethe direction of the wind. This shows the wisdom and skills of the ancientworking people in China

(dear tourists, the glittering statues you see now are in the stone hall.They also bear witness to the historical and artistic value of the stone hall,which is full of Taoist culture. We generally follow a bottom-up route. Lookingback at Nanyan, after some efforts, we have now climbed the Tianzhu peak with analtitude of 1612 meters, which is known as "one pillar supporting the sky": ifyou stand on Tianzhu peak, you can clearly see the spectacular scene of"seventy-two peaks towards the top", and on the top of Tianzhu peak stands amagnificent palace, that is everyone Now you can see the golden hall. It isanother famous palace in Wudang Mountain. The golden hall is Chinas largestHall of steel casting and gold gilding. It was built in the 14th year of Yongle.The whole golden hall was built without a nail. It was all cast and thentransported up the mountain. It was riveted tightly. It looks like an integralwhole. You can also enter the hall to pray for happiness and health. ))

OK, everybody follow me to Jinding. Now its Nantianmen. There are threedoors in Nantianmen. Why dont the two doors open? Theres something particularabout it. In the middle is the gate of heaven, also known as the gate of God,where God goes in and out. Mortals cant go, only emperors, Queens, princes andgrandchildren can. A door over there is a ghost door. Of course, the ghost doorcant be opened to let people go. The door we go through is called "peoplesdoor".

Well, friends, we are now standing on the top of the Golden Summit to seethe clouds floating and the mountains coming. Its spectacular. Its interestingto see all the mountains are small. Every peak inclines to Jinding, so there are72 peaks facing Dading. Here, you can enjoy the natural Xuanwu, which is made upof Jinding, Taihe palace, Tianzhu peak, the Forbidden City wall, and thesurrounding mountains. It is both mysterious and ingenious.

The main building in Jinding is Jindian. On the left is qianfang and on theright is Xiangfang. The golden hall is the essence of Wudang Mountains. MingChengzus concern for the golden hall can be said to be meticulous. Hepersonally arranged every link from the casting of the Golden Hall components tothe escort installation. According to the craftsmans principle, the hall ismade of copper, with double eaves and double arches_ With the imperial edict of"golden fan, gold statue of Emperor Xuan, left and right Lingguan, jade girl,holding sword to hold flag and sky general", after casting all the components inBeijing, He Jun, the imperial governor, issued the imperial edict on the ninthday of September in the fourteenth year of Yongle (1416): "today I will escortthe ships of the golden hall to Nanjing, and the ships along the way should becareful. When the sky is clear, feng shui will go smoothly. The ship should bevery clean. Therefore, the imperial edict was issued From the canal to theYangtze River and Hanjiang River in Nanjing, the components were escorted toWudang Mountain, then tenoned and welded.

On the top of Tianzhu peak, the peak of Wudang, stands a palace likebuilding with bronze gilding and wood imitation structure. This splendid anddazzling palace built in the Ming Dynasty weighs more than 100 tons, which isunique in the world. How was such a huge integral component cast and transportedto the peak of 1612m?

The golden hall and statues are national first-class cultural relics, whichare very precious. There are 7.44 taels of gold per square meter. After 400years of history, they are still brilliant. There are many magical legends andtrue stories about the golden palace. An oil lamp was lit in the 14th year ofYongle in the Ming Dynasty (1416). No matter how strong the wind is, it isalways full of flames. It never shakes and never goes out. It has continued tothis day. It hasnt been put out for more than 600 years. This lamp is dedicatedto the altar in the golden hall. It is the lamp under the bead of Dingfeng fairyin journey to the west, in which Monkey King visits Wudang Mountain and asksXuanwu emperor for help. Is Dingfeng Xianzhu able to suppress the mountainbreeze, or is it due to other reasons that the magic lamp has remained brightfor more than 500 years? In fact, the structure of the golden hall is ingenious,airtight and can not form convection, so the lamp will not go out naturally.

In order to prevent people from stealing from the golden hall, it is saidthat Thor often visits the golden hall and washes the hall with electricity andfire to warn villains that if they dare to steal from emperor Zhenwu, they willnot be spared. Under the lightning strike, the golden hall is as new as ever.Surprisingly, the golden hall is not damaged by lightning strike. The secret ofthis is difficult for ordinary people to understand. This is the famous "thunderfire Lian Dian" spectacle. "Thunder fire refining hall", that is, the fireballformed by lightning rolling on the golden hall, is very spectacular.

Transit Hall

Now, were at the transit hall. Zhenwu, Jintong, Yunv and Shuihuo areworshipped in the hall. They are all made of copper and gilded with exquisiteworkmanship. This bronze hall was cast in Wuchang in the Yuan Dynasty and is theoldest existing one in China. It is known as "the first copper hall in China".It has the style of Buddhist architecture, but it is skillfully combined withTaoist architecture, and is regarded as "transit hall" by countless believers.How did the first copper hall in China become the palace of the palace? Letsguess. The reason why this hall is called transshipment hall is that people arelooking forward to good luck. I hope my friends who are always lucky can go inand walk around, and remind them that when you walk around, you will hear theold Taoist priest ask, "did you turn around?" you should shout "turn around,turn around." Luck will turn better and better with you.

Concluding remarks

Wudang Mountain stretches eight hundred Li. Dear tourist friends. Aftervisiting Wudang Mountain, the "fairy mountain Pavilion" with high peaks andcloud all the year round, are you interested in the majestic momentum of themountains and the Taoist culture with secluded immortal bones_ Todaysexplanation can make you have a deeper impression on Wudang Mountain. Finally, Iwish you all happiness, good luck and a happy family!

九仙山，位于鲁东南黄海之滨，县城东南约16.5公里处，东与五莲山毗邻，主峰卡山垛697米，总面积55平方公里，年平均气温、光照、降水等条件与五莲山基本相同。素以“奇如黄山，秀如泰山，险如华山”而著称。

九仙山奇峰异石与洞窟泉瀑之多，与五莲山并称双绝。以其突兀的山峰，苍翠的植被，古老的文化，形成了游览观光的主体。

从曲径通幽的山间秀色到晴空响雷的悬泉飞瀑，从韵脉神秘的自然景观到古老丰富的历史文化，无不受到众多游客的喜爱。九仙山的美可以归纳为奇、秀、险、怪、幽、旷、奥七大特色。。特点是“地中山、地中潭、地中瀑”，华北罕见。

_，遍野的杜鹃花，竞相开放，令人陶醉;霜秋之季，满山的红叶与山光石景相辉映，蔚为壮观，被誉为“江北一绝”。

居仙卧龙，传神离奇。历史上很多隐士骚客，常会于此，吟诗论文，赞美九仙山胜境。战国孙膑马陵大捷之后，辞去齐国军师，浪迹山林，终选此地，修建茅舍，聚徒讲学，并写下了千古不朽的军事巨著《孙膑兵法》。

宋代文学家苏轼曾有“九仙今已压京东”的诗句。明代礼部侍郎翁正春赞为“真齐鲁间圣地也”。明代清初，书画大家张桐与挚友结庐定居，见此山水俱奇，独具特色，自成一山，遂定名“卧象山”，并著《卧象山志》。

1988年，九仙山含在五莲山之内，被省政府列为省级风景名胜区。先后获得“国家AAAA级旅游风景区”、“国家森林公园”、“中国生态旅游实验基地”称号。

珠江包括东江、西江和北江等支流，汇合至广州河段，景色十分秀丽。入夜，华灯璀璨，"珠江明珠"号旅游船搭载游客从人民桥附近西堤码头出发，向东行驶，经解放大桥、海珠桥。江湾大桥、海印大桥、广州大桥、鹤洞大桥，而后回程。沿途景观有珠海丹心、东湖春晓、黄埔云樯、鹅潭夜月等"羊城八景"，还有南方大厦、爱群大厦、广州宾馆、华厦大酒店、江湾大酒店、二沙海珠广场花园、白天鹅宾馆，沙面洋房建筑等。全程两个小时左右。

倘若不游珠江沿岸的文化史迹，可以说，就未曾真正游览过广州。珠江沿岸的文化史迹既可日游，又 可夜 游，由西向东，沿着“珠江走廊”可观赏到丽日蓝天下的秀丽景色和夜晚两岸灯光璀璨的动人美景。如果你有足够的体力和兴致，不妨沿着珠江两岸一路寻去，去追寻广州悠久的历史以及新潮的文化，去阅尽广州说不尽的文化风情。

珠江长2124公里，自西向东而来，是中国第三大河流。当她流经广州城 下之时，遇上江中一大石岛，其形如珠而光滑圆润，于是“珠江”之名由此而来。

珠江广州河段风光旖旎，两岸的名胜古迹和特色建筑物数不胜数;曾经主宰中国对外贸易的“十三行”，汇集世界各国古建筑风格的“沙面建筑群”，历经世纪风雨的“粤海关大楼”、“赤岗路”、“琶洲塔”依然伫立于珠江两岸。

珠江日夜游是广州市客轮公司首创的水上游览业务，具有浓郁的南国特色。经过几十年的发展，如今拥有天字、西堤、芳村、中大等多座旅游专用码头，并拥有信息时报号、“明珠”系列豪华游轮以及“白鸥”欧式豪华游艇等十几艘游船。其中，信息时报号是目前我国内河最豪华的观光游轮之一，“水晶宫”式的透明设计更具有观光性，而且游船还提供特色风味自助餐、异域风情歌舞表演和现场导 游员讲解服务，让您在欣赏美景的同时增长见识。

江涛翻滚，游船从天字码头出发依次穿过江湾大桥、海珠桥、解放桥、人民桥、海印桥、广州大桥，那七彩的霓虹灯闪烁，让它们变成了一条条跨江的彩虹，虹上车来车往，不禁让人疑惑：那，是否就是天上的街市?与珠江相拥而行的滨江大道和沿江大道上，如盖的绿荫丛被灯光折射，氤氲成一片幽幽的绿光，仿佛在细语母亲河的温柔与恩赐。江风飒飒，长堤上当然少不了相恋的伴侣，漫步的人们，在这样静谧的夜色中沉醉。他们，是珠江畔另一道美丽的风景。

船在江上行，十里花街十里灯，一幅幅动感灯画，或山水、或人物、或花鸟走兽，镶嵌在爱群大厦、海关钟 楼、沙面的万国建筑等楼面上。光华流转间，时光仿佛也在倒流，远走的岁月和今天的摩登就这样完美地合二为一。南岸，半岛花园屋顶的绿色之冠在静静的夜空中闪烁，不远处中山大学北门的牌楼气势恢宏，“国立中山大学”的牌额，让人情不自禁地缅怀起一代伟人的风采。船依旧在游走。转过了白鹅潭，折向二沙岛，落入眼的是另一番美景：“羊城八景”之鹅潭夜月、白天鹅展翅、星海音乐厅……船快到终点了，一个半小时的游程似乎只是瞬间，时光被我们遗忘了。

“天下面食，尽在三晋”，山西面食从远古走向今天，也从黄土高原走向全国，走向世界。山西面食，不仅是中华民族饮食文化中的重要组成部分，也是世界饮食文化中的一朵奇葩。

山西面食历史悠久，源远流长，从可以考证的时间算起，至少有20__多年的历史。以面条为例，东汉称之为“煮饼”;魏晋则名为“汤饼”;南北朝谓“水引”;而唐朝叫“冷淘”……。面食名称推陈出新，因时因地而异，俗话说娇儿宠称多，面食众多的称谓与名堂，正说明山西人对它的重视和喜爱。山西面食种类繁多，一般家庭主妇就能用小麦粉、高粱面、豆面、荞面、莜面做成数十种的面食，如刀削面、拉面、圪培面、推窝窝、灌肠等。到了厨师手里，更被舞弄得花样翻新，让人目不暇接。有据可查的面食在山西就有280种之多。一般家庭妇女能做几十种，到了厨师手里，更是花样翻新，达到一面多样、一面百味的境界。

刀削面

是山西最有代表性的面条，堪称天下一绝，已有数百年的历史。传说，蒙古鞑靼侵占中原后，建立元朝。为防止“汉人”造反起义，将家家户户的金属全部没收，并规定十户用厨刀一把，切菜做饭轮流使用，用后再交回鞑靼保管。一天中午，一位老婆婆将棒子、高粱面和成面团，让老汉取刀。结果刀被别人取走，老汉只好返回，在出鞑靼的大门时，脚被一块薄铁皮碰了一下，他顺手拣起来揣在怀里。回家后，锅开得直响，全家人等刀切面条吃。可是刀没取回来，老汉急得团团转，忽然想起怀里的铁皮，就取出来说：就用这个铁皮切面吧!老婆一看，铁皮薄而软，嘟喃着说：这样软的东西怎能切面条。老汉气愤地说：“切”不动就“砍”。“砍”字提醒了老婆，她把面团放在一块木板上，左手端起，右手持铁片，站在开水锅边“砍”面，一片片面片落入锅内，煮熟后捞到碗里，浇上卤汁让老汉先吃，老汉边吃边说：“好得很，好得很，以后不用再去取厨刀切面了。”这样一传十，十传百，传遍了晋中大地。至今，晋中的平遥、介休、汾阳、孝义等县，不论男女都会削面。后来，“凤阳”出了朱皇帝(朱元璋)统一了中国，建立明朝，这种“砍面”流传于社会小摊贩，又经过多次改革，演变为现在的刀削面。刀削面柔中有硬，软中有韧，浇卤、或炒或凉拌，均有独特风味，如略加山西老陈醋食之尤妙。

剔尖

这是山西人食谱中的精品，有白面剔尖、高粱面剔尖、杂粮面剔尖等等。白面剔尖要在特制的铁板(俗称“剔面板子”)上用特制的筷子来剔。高手剔出的剔尖，呈中间圆、两头尖形状，有的用特殊技巧还可剔出宽于铁板2～3倍的长剔尖来。技艺在于面条离铁板的一瞬间，用筷头顺势将面拉长，用筷尾快速拨离铁板。这种面食操作别致，筋软爽口，易于消化，配上大炒肉、炸酱、荤素打卤，别具一格。

擦面

把和好的白面按在扁眼擦子上，从擦子漏下掉入开水锅里煮熟，配上各种浇头、打卤食用，这种面食易咀嚼、好消化，适于老年及牙齿不良的人食用。

揪片

面和好后，擀成面片切成一寸多宽的条，用手一片一片揪入开水锅里(大小与手指头肚相同)，煮熟后配上各种浇头食用。这种面食做法简单，吃着筋滑。

河漏

把和好的面投入特制的河漏床，迫使面从下方均匀的孔内下到锅里。待面压到一定长度，用刀从下方把面条截断，煮熟配浇头或打卤食用。

拨鱼

把和的很软的面放在一个带把面板上，一手端面板，一手用铁制筷子或木筷子一根一根往下拨入锅内，如小鱼在水里跳跃。这种面柔软绵滑，易于消化，配上荤素浇头或打卤即可食用。

猫耳朵

外形酷似猫的耳朵，小巧玲珑，吃起来有韧性，利口。做法是用白面、莜面或高粱面等和好，把面擀成面片。切成小方块，用拇指按推成薄片，自然卷成猫耳朵状，如果配以羊肉佐料，味道就更美了。

莜面栲栳栳

用营养价值极高的莜面做成的，将面揉精，将小莜面团一揉、一搓，再往手指上一绕，就变出了一卷卷的莜面栲栳栳，竖立在笼中蒸熟即成。

头脑

头脑是太原市特有的一种名早点，为汤状食品。在一碗汤糊里，放上三大块肥羊肉，一块莲菜，一条长山药。汤里的佐料有黄酒、酒糟和黄芪。品尝时可以感到酒、药和羊肉的混合香味，味美可口，越吃越香。具有滋补、活血功能。每年农历白露到立春期间，太原市各清真饭店大都有“头脑”上市。

沾片子

山西太原周边特色食品，煮食。以菠菜，芹菜等的叶部或者豆角，茄子，裹以干面粉煮熟，拌醋调和(醋，盐，葱花炒制)或蘸水水即可食用。

珠江是我国的第四长河，它全长2214公里，径流量居全国第二，仅次于长江。珠江是北江、西江和东江等几条大河流的总称，因广州市曾有一块礁石“海珠石”而得名。

游客们，前面是广州新开发的天河城区中的珠江新城。珠江新城在广州大桥和华南大桥之间的北岸。天河区和珠江新城都是广州市改革开放20多年来辉煌成果的结晶。珠江新城规划占地面积6.6万平方千米，建筑面积1300万平方米。建成后的珠江新城，将成为广州金融、外贸、文化和娱乐的中心，这将成为广州新的城市中轴线。

游客们，船的右边我们看到的是全国著名的中山大学。中山大学创办于1924年，原名国立广东大学，1926年为纪念孙中山先生，改名中山大学。 游客们，我们前面看到的是海印大桥，因为桥的北端位于“羊城三石”中的海印石而得名，是珠江河上别具特色的第四座公路桥。海印大桥为双塔式单索斜拉桥，海印大桥建成时是当时亚洲最大的斜拉索桥。

游客们，左边就是二沙岛了。解放后这里一直是国家级的体育训练基地，先后为国家队和广东队培养出了世界冠军和世界记录的保持者。改革开放以后，二沙岛除保留原来体育岛特色以外，还先后盖起了星海音乐厅、广东美术院、广东华侨博物馆等标志性文化建筑和几百栋高级别墅。

游客们，过了海珠桥，左边是天字码头，再往前看是江湾大桥和江湾大酒店。 天字码头是广州目前使用时间最长的轮渡码头，素有“广州第一码头”之称。清代它是专为迎送过往官员而设的，当年林则徐作为清政府钦差大使来广东查禁鸦片也是从这里上的岸。天字码头往北走不到几百米，是北京路商业步行街。

游客们，到了海珠广场了。背面是被誉为“珠海丹心”的海珠广场，是羊城八景之一，海珠广场因地处过去珠江“羊城三石”的海珠石附近，又紧靠著名的海珠桥而得名。海珠广场占地3，6万平方米，是一个典型的花园式广场。广场正中有广州解放纪念石雕像，雕像是一名英姿勃发的解放军战士，他左手抱鲜花，右手握钢枪， 守卫着这座美丽的城市。

游客们，我们前面看到的三座桥，由远到近分别是海珠桥、解放大桥和人民桥。海珠桥是解放前建造的，人民桥和解放大桥分别建于上个世纪的60年代和90年代。三座桥一直是广州贯通南北的主要过江桥梁。这三座桥的北面，则是广州城区历史最为悠久、近代建筑最为集中的地段。

左边那座钟楼清朝时曾是粤海关大楼，它是广州近代西方新古典主义建筑的代表作之一。当时，其钟声清脆，声闻十里，所以被俗称为“大钟楼”。前面这座大楼是著名的南方大厦，改革开放前是全国十大百货商店之 一。南方大厦和粤海关大楼，是广州市典型的商业骑楼建筑。

这是沙基惨案纪念碑和陈少白故居—塔影楼。这座纪念碑是为了纪念在这次震惊中外的反帝斗争事件中牺牲的烈士们而建立起来的。 这条马路是长堤大马路，是广州市最早开辟的马路之一，而且一直是羊城最为繁华的商业区。

在这里，高度地集中了一批酒楼、戏院、大厦、医院、银行和宗教建筑。著名的有：具有城市商业骑 楼建筑风格的东亚酒店、新亚酒店、爱群大酒店、广州电影院、海珠大戏院、孙逸仙纪念医院、永安堂、圣心大教堂等等。

当中最值得夸耀的是爱群大厦既爱群大酒店。它是早年同盟会会员陈卓平先生等集华侨资本创建的。大厦始建于1937年7月建成，是当时华南地区最高的建筑物， 有“南中国之冠”的美誉。解放后，该酒店承 办了第一至第十届中国出口商品交易会的开、闭幕酒会。

游客们，游船经过的这里是沙面。沙面占地330亩，古代原是一片沙洲，叫拾翠洲。从宋代开始到清代，这里一直是广州对外通商的要津和十三行的仓库。19世纪中叶，美、法、英等帝国主义列强强迫清政府签订了租约，从此沙面便成为我国最早的“租界”之一。之后，有19个国家相继在这里设立了领事馆，还兴建了教 堂、洋行、邮局、电报局、商行、医院、酒店和住宅，最终形成我们现在看到的近代欧陆式的建筑群。经统计，现存的各种欧陆式建筑有150多栋，古树158 株。沙面现在是全国重点文物保护单位和广州市第一批历史文物保护区。

游客们，白天鹅宾馆是由中国人自行设计、建造和管理的首家五星级宾馆。白天鹅宾馆是著名爱国人士霍英东先生与内地合作建造的，它是广州改革开放的标志性建筑之一，曾是这里接待了美国前总统尼克松、布什和英国首相撒切尔夫人等。

游客们，现在游船进入的广阔河面叫白鹅潭。相传，明代农民起义领袖黄萧养率领农民扯旗造反，抗争黑暗朝政。黄萧养与官兵在白鹅潭江面决战，不幸牺牲。广州人民不信其死，都说黄萧养中箭受伤坠水之际，深潭中飞飞起两只巨大的白天鹅，背起黄萧养冲出重围，腾空飞向远方。后来人们把这一段水域叫做白鹅潭。白鹅潭曾是旧羊城八景之一，名“鹅潭月夜”。在月色皎洁的夜晚，江面在月光的照耀下，碧波粼粼，穿上的灯火与岸上的灯火相交辉映，远处不时传来悠扬的乐曲，好一派 宁静而又繁华的鹅潭夜景。

游客们，白鹅潭是珠江河段在广州城区最宽阔的水域，古 人称之为“巨浸”。珠江流到这里分为两支，将全城分为南北两岸。广州人习惯将它们称之为河南、河北。现在每逢重大节日，广州市政府都要在这里举行焰火晚 会，或在河面上举办花船大巡游和广州国际龙舟邀请赛，而气势雄壮的广州万人大合唱音乐会也曾在珠江两岸举行。

Dear visitors from Beijing, everybody! I am a professional tour guide from CTS group. I just call me Wang Dao, everyone. Today, I take you to visit the Summer Palace.

The Summer Palace is located in the northwest suburb of Beijing haidian district. World heritage also have a lot of, kunming lake and longevity hill, corridor and so on. One of the most beautiful is the kunming lake, let me introduce for you.

Kunming lake is northwest suburb of Beijing springs converge and become natural lakes. Because is located in the western suburbs of Beijing, so, also known as the west lake.

As our steps, we came to kunming lake in the west bank. West causeway of su causeway is modelled on the west lake. From north to south lies the six bridge: tianchi bridge, jade belt bridge... One of the most beautiful is the jade belt bridge. It is shaped like a jade belt, beautiful modelling, give a person a kind of elegant feeling.

Kunming lake in the lake is very wide, when the sun shines on the surface of sparkling, the water is turning up the walls white and beautiful! Cruise, original slowly glide from the surface of the water, leaving a few ripples, give a person a few silk elegance.

We look toward the shore, hits the willows hung long braid, if you listen carefully, can also hear the breeze obsolete, willow issued a rustling sound. Give a person a kind of wonderful feeling.

Not only the west dike is very beautiful, look, in three center was built in the kunming lake in the island? They respectively are: the south lake island, mirror cabinet and algae JianTang islands. Let me introduce you to one of the most famous south lake island.

South lake island is located in the southeast of kunming lake, assumes the circular throughout the island, the island has a correlation, month wave floor, YunXiang pavilion, etc. It is surrounded by water, on the island, you can breathe the fresh air at any time.

Watching the center island, lets sail will shore.

I think we should say goodbye, I hope you have a chance to come to visit the Summer Palace, at that time, I also want to give you when the tour guide, goodbye!

天赐温泉位于重庆市九龙坡区含谷镇。源自地心3公里深处，成于二亿三万年前的三叠纪嘉陵江组岩层，具有数万年矿化龄的天然温泉，水温高达57℃，喷涌高度达100多公尺。

经国家卫生及矿管部门鉴定，天赐温泉富含偏硅酸，偏硼酸及硫、硅、钙、镁、锶、氟等多种有益人体健康的微量元素，简称“镁锶泉”。对人的神经系统、消化系统、心血管系统和皮肤病、美容、健身具有独特的医疗效果，被国家矿管及卫生部门命名为“医疗性热矿泉”。

园区温泉，有飞流直下形成的温泉瀑布“天赐泉”、有供千人戏水的“众生泉”、可美容的“养颜泉”等，更多的温泉池在花树丛中时隐时现。温泉区内融山、石、林、泉、瀑布、花草于一园，移步一景，美不胜收。

游客朋友们，大家好!欢迎来焦作旅游，我是你们的导游王柯茹，大家叫我小王就可以了，此次云台山的旅行就由我为大家全程服务了，有需要的地方您尽管提出来，我会尽心尽力解决，在此，预祝本次旅途愉快顺利，也希望大家能够游的尽兴，玩的开心。

朋友们，云台山风景区快到了，我来简单介绍一下：云台山位于焦作市修武县以北的12公里处，因山间常年云雾缭绕，故得名云台山，云台山风景区是国家重点风景区、首批国家”5A级旅游区、国家地质公园、国家森林公园、国家级猕猴自然保护区、国家水利风景名胜区等六个国家级称号的风景名胜区。景区由红石峡、小寨沟、老潭沟、子房湖、茱萸峰、万善寺等景区组成。今天我们将会看到精美清幽的红石峡，雄伟壮观的老潭沟，小寨沟的飞瀑流泉等美丽景观。

好了，朋友们，云台山风景区到了，现在请大家带上随身物品，随我下车，准备参观景区。今天我主要带大家游览红石峡和老潭沟景区。

现在我们首先进入了红石峡景区，它是由于地壳断裂运动遗留下来的断裂构造遗迹，看上去是很狭窄的线状峡谷，这就是“一线天”，大家也许回想这里的岩石为什么是红色的呢?这是因为岩石中含有铁矿物质，长年累月，就变成了红色。

进入峡谷，各位是不是感觉比外面要暖和一些呢?大家请看，两侧是悬崖绝壁，四周群山环抱，这样就使峡谷内外空气不易流通，因而造成了峡谷内独特的气候特点，在烈日炎炎的夏天，峡谷内却凉爽宜人，在峡谷外天寒地冻之时，峡谷内却青草不枯，仿佛处在恒久的温暖中，故也叫温盘峪。这里的水特别多，大小不一的瀑布不计其数，堪称一个缩小版的山水世界。

朋友们，现在我们进入了老潭沟景区，一路欢歌一路美景，不知不觉中我们来到了老潭沟的尽头，这就是最著名的云台天瀑，落差达314米，是亚洲目前发现的落差最大的瀑布。此时“飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天”的千古名言定会涌上你的心头。大家请看，瀑布上端朵朵白云，好像团团棉絮，悠悠飘落，连绵不绝，下端宛如飞花溅玉，溅起1米多高的水花，又化成一团水雾，把瀑布罩在蒙蒙的雾中。它既表现了力量，又体现了柔美，让人感觉充满了活力，精神振奋。

各位游客朋友，今天的云台山一日游就要结束了，欢迎大家以后再来焦作旅行，再见。

澳门大炮台城堡导游词

位于大三巴牌坊不远处，原名圣保禄炮台，300多年前为防海盗, 保护传教士及居民安全而建造的全澳最大的炮台，部份建筑于1835年与圣保禄教堂同遭火焚。一直以来为军事禁地，20多年来始辟为旅游景点，成为视野宽阔的公园。城堡高居市区中心，从上可眺望澳门全景，还可看见圣保禄教堂痕迹。

1622年6月24日, 凭借着城堡上的大炮击退了荷兰人的入侵。这天正是圣约翰礼，于是圣约翰被视为澳门的主保圣人，圣约翰浮像以及“1622”的年份便刻在了城堡入口之上。当年古老的铁炮现仍安放于城堡上。

大炮台城堡的中心，有一座南欧式的平房建筑，原为兵营，现为气象台。平常游人可入内参观气象变化图和各种气象观测仪器。城堡的东北角，保存着澳门早期石刻。

木兰围场导游词

清代皇家猎苑——木兰围场，位于河北省东北部(承德市围场满族蒙古族自治县)，与内蒙古草原接壤，这里自古以来就是一处水草丰美、动物繁衍的草原。“千里松林”曾是辽帝狩猎之地，“木兰围场”又是清代皇帝举行“木兰秋狝”之所。公元1681年清帝康熙为锻炼军队，在这里开辟了一万多平方千米的狩猎场。清朝前半叶，皇帝每年都要率王公大臣、八旗精兵来这里举行以射猎和旅游为主，史称“木兰秋狝”。在清代康熙到嘉庆的一百四十多年里，就在这里举行木兰秋狝一百零五次。下面是木兰围场导游词，欢迎大家阅读参考!

木兰围场导游词

各位游客：

你们好，欢迎你们来到木兰围场，我是你们的导游。

位于河北省最北的围场县境内，与内蒙古交界，从承德北行约120公里。围场自古就是一处水草丰沛，禽兽繁集的天然名苑。公元1681年，康熙皇帝在这里建立了方圆一万平方公里，含72围的狩猎场。到嘉庆25年(公元1820)前后140年共举行“木兰秋”105次。1690年，康熙在这里举行了著名的平定噶尔丹叛乱的乌兰布通战役。木兰围场秀丽的景色也引起了影视艺术家的瞩目，先后有《响铃公主》《四渡赤水》《江湖奇侠传》(郑少秋主演)《荆轲刺秦王》(张丰毅、巩俐主演)《还珠格格》等二百余集影视剧在此完成。

木兰围场，是满语、汉语的混称。木兰是满语"哨鹿"的意思。木兰是满语哨鹿之意。何为哨鹿?打猎时八旗兵头带戴雄鹿角，在树林里口学公鹿啼叫，引诱母鹿 ，是一种诱杀的打猎方法。围场是哨鹿之所，即皇帝打猎场所。木兰围场在清代是原始森林和辽阔的蒙古草原。到了清朝晚期，宫廷下令，对木兰围场原始森林进行砍伐。到了清朝晚期，原始森林被砍伐一尽。全国解放后，1962年，国家决定在此建大型机械化林场。经过林场工人几十年的艰苦努力，现在木兰围场已经成为全国最大的人工林场，浩瀚森林已经恢复当年的活力。辽阔的蒙古草原，焕发出青春与活力。满山遍野的山花，笑迎天下游人。国家领导人对此的评语是："云的故乡，花的世界，林的海洋，水的源头"。木兰围场是动物的天堂，影视剧的最佳外景地。

当时的木兰围场，根据地形和禽兽的分布，划分为72围。每次狩猎开始，先由管围大臣率领骑兵，按预先选定的范围，合围靠拢形成一个包围圈，并逐渐缩小。头戴鹿角面具的清兵，隐藏在圈内密林深处，吹起木制的长哨，模仿雄鹿求偶的声音，雌鹿闻声寻偶而来，雄鹿为夺偶而至，其他野兽则为食鹿而聚拢。等包围圈缩得不能再小了，野兽密集起来时，大臣就奏请皇上首射，皇子、皇孙随射，然后其他王公贵族骑射，最后是大规模的围射，承德避暑山庄博物馆内有一幅《乾隆木兰秋 图》，生动地描绘了清代围猎的壮观情景。每次围猎，一般要进行二十几天。围猎结束以后，以张三营行宫(现隆化县境内)举行盛大的庆功告别宴会，饮酒歌舞，摔跤比武。并宴请蒙古等王公，按军功大小，予以奖赏。

现在，围场还保留着东庙宫、乾隆打虎洞和石刻、古长城说碑等十几处清代皇帝行围狩猎和北巡围场的文物古迹，以及点将台、将军泡子、十二座连营等古战场遗址。围场不仅是著名的狩猎名苑，更是一个四季分明、气候宜人、风景优美的旅游胜地。优美的自然风光被田纪云副委员长赞为“水的源头、云的故乡、花的世界、林的海洋、珍禽异兽的天堂。”塞罕坝景区一百多万亩森林，一百多万亩草原，为游人提供了回归自然、旅游观光的美好去处。

春夏时节，万顷松涛，清风习习;茫茫草原，繁花似锦，游人徜徉其间，心旷神怡，不知有暑。八月金秋，红叶满山，霜林叠翠，吸引无数国内外游客和艺术家前来观光、摄影、写生。一到冬季，林海雪原，莽莽苍苍、气象万千;雪淞玉树，无限情趣。丰富的冰雪资源为人们提供了滑雪、狩猎的理想场所。

1991年国家建设部通过专家论证把木兰围场确定为国家级风景名胜区。随着人们回归自然愿望的增强，来这里旅游的人数不断增加，到1998年年接待游客已达45万人次。同时，木兰围场秀丽的景色也引起了影视艺术家的瞩目，先后有《响铃公主》《四渡赤水》《江湖奇侠传》(郑少秋主演)《荆轲刺秦王》(张丰毅、巩俐主演)《还珠格格》等二百余集影视剧在此完成。

一道绿色长城

木兰围场自然保护区坐落于华北地区著名河流——滦河的上游地区，集中分布在河北省围场县的西部，总面积5万余公顷，是以保护森林生态系统和濒危珍稀野生动植物为主的森林生态类型自然保护区。

保护区位于内蒙古高原与冀北山地过渡带，远望犹如横亘在冀北山地与内蒙古高原之间的一系列大坝，因此，又有“坝上”之称。由“坝”根向南，则是连接坝上高原和冀北山地的丘陵山地地带，由厚厚的沙土覆盖的古老花岗片麻岩构成的山岭呈浑圆状。这里也是保护区的核心区域，由于森林植被十分丰富，沙土层已被牢牢锁住，使之不能形成流沙。保护区的南部是冀北山地的北端，此区域多为崇山峻岭，山高坡陡，地势险峻，沟壑深幽，林木葱郁，形成了奇特的自然景观。

由于保护区内植被保存较好，森林覆盖率高，形成了区域小气候特征，降水相对充沛。保护区内空气质量较高，蓝天白云，绿草如茵勾勒出保护区如诗如画的壮美画卷。

木兰围场自然保护区所处的地理位置，决定了这个保护区必然要担负起护卫京津生态安全的生态特区这一重任。保护区北接浑善达克沙地，南临清代第二政治中心避暑山庄承德，距北京384公里，距天津504公里，生态战略位置十分重要。从高空俯视，辽阔的浑善达克沙地上座座沙丘就像是黄色的浪潮，汹涌澎湃，向南吞噬。星星点点的沙地榆无助地在沙海中挣扎，几片新绿犹如飘落在沙海中的孤叶。沙海的南端则是连接北京正北方向风口的三大风沙通道:小滦河流域风道、伊马图河流域风道、伊逊河流域风道。浑善达克沙地南缘的平均海拔在1400米以上，而京津地区的平均海拔不足50米，浑善达克沙地的风沙在来自西伯利亚冷高压气流的作用下，就像被一台功率巨大的鼓风机吹动，沿着3条风沙通道，居高临下，凶猛地压向京津地区。卡在三大风沙通道入口处的木兰围场自然保护区，犹如一道绿色长城，阻挡着浑善达克沙地的风沙对北京的侵害，遏制了浑善达克沙地南侵的步伐。站在保护区的制高点向北望去，远处浑善达克沙地的沙丘就像海啸掀起的巨浪，气势汹汹，滚滚而来，到了木兰围场自然保护区忠诚的森林卫士脚下，不得不败下阵去，平息下来。木兰围场自然保护区的森林、草原、湿地，不仅阻挡了风沙，固住了本地的流沙，起到了防风固沙的重要作用，而且还具备着拦洪蓄水、涵养水源的生态功能，成为滦河的主要水源地。丰富的动植物资源，使木兰围场自然保护区成为天然的生物资源、基因资源和植物种质资源库。保护区完好的植被自然状态及完美的森林生态系统，作为全球生物多样性的组成部分，是人类宝贵的自然资源，是人类未来的遗产和可持续发展的基础。

South bay monkey island scenic spot of the four seasons green trees, green scenery charming, with the most distinctive features of hainan clean fascinating beach, charming beautiful coconut trees, white than natural beach, colorful coral reefs. Known as "sea market," said the fish raft amorous feelings, the ancient lingshui one of "eight sights". South bay monkey island scenic area of about 9 square kilometers, 14 km long, at its widest point is only 1 km, an average elevation of 150 meters. There are three natural villages on the island, more than 3000 people and 500 acres of farmland. Monkey island surrounded by sea on three sides,, white with a green hill near. Climb on the island, like a fat iron cast anchor into the depths of the south China sea, surrounded by beautiful white sands is like a red clusters cui picture as attractive.

Monkey monkey island view bay to the south, the endless joy. The monkey on the island, there are several group have been domesticated. Could you take a photo for them, and they had a group photo taken. Monkey best moment is feeding management personnel, whistle, whistle rang full mountain tree shakes grass, macaques have some any, some series of cavort in the tree swing, blink and assembled, side for eat, side play chirp goo goo, diversity. If not at feeding time island it doesnt matter, as long as you buy a bag or two before the view HouYuan catsup food, such as monkeys and would be happy to make friends with you, will be more than the enthusiasm and initiative to accept your respect. You should be aware of is the monkey monkey sun dont like cheating. If you want to "their monkey", only bright food and dont feed it to eat, or see fisting LiangKai is empty palms, then, the monkey will be to you, pyrazole tooth mouth shouted, or quickly came to you, will give you a surprise. Visitors can enjoy the screaming monkey art sketch, full of spiritual circus performance, can also take picture with monkeys, intimate contact, dont have a taste, aerial cable car is convenient the visitors into the island, think visitors provides a new perspective of hainan breeze chaton. South bay monkey island reception facilities are also constantly improving, the new environmental protection battery car, after the renovation of ships to match the cable car, visitors in and out of the island is very convenient, south bay monkey island has become an important part of hainan tourism market products.

On the monkey island has a monkey protection zones, and clean and attractive beaches, tall coconut trees, white than natural beach, colorful coral reefs, known as "maritime market" fish raft amorous feelings, ancient lingshui, one of the eight sights "tung building the fishing", etc.; Visitors can take the longest of the cableway throughout the island, enjoy the beauty of the lovely fairy island between the blue sky and magic.

Monkey island scenic place all kinds of plants with strewn at random have send, show originality; Naughty, lovely monkey under the green shade, the branches flutters ZongYue, chasing fight, play like no ones watching. SAN pool "bath" is the monkeys water park, the domestication division, under the command of the macaques, diving, swimming, or top divers show visitors the nature characteristics and the ability of good water. The hilarious monkey monkey acrobatics art sketch and full of fun, the hospitable macaques honor guard parade greeter, creative original ecological architecture all visitors linger.

Bay of scenic spot tourism cableway will mysterious monkey island, charming tropical south bay harbor, full-bodied "house of huangshao folk customs" landscape series, noisy fishing port into a line. Take the cable car on the sea is empty, can thousand sails to compete sends overlooking the harbor, fish raft with cheng jing; Tourists bathed in the cool sea breeze, but beyond the clean charming beaches and enchanting spectacular coconut trees swaying, large white clouds blue sky ornament, visible skyline in the harmony, the beauty of the pleasant aftertaste making a person is boundless.

看完了瀑布，下个景点是红石河。现在我们大家脚下的路叫龙盘梯，大家可以看到龙盘梯顺着崖壁盘旋而上，共有700多个台阶。请大家注意安全。过了龙盘梯，再走约一公里的山路就到了红石河。

红石河是八里沟瀑布的源头，河宽20米，深0.6米,此河源自山西，海拔1500米，故又称“太行天河”，河床为红石沙岩，光洁平莹，碧水横溢，红绿相映，色彩斑斓，明丽如画，淙淙悦耳，如梦似幻。河水顺着光洁平整的红石板层层叠叠，川流不息，在阳光照耀下，如巨型的水晶板，晶莹透亮，似乱石弹溪琴，淙淙悦耳。

今天的游览就要结束了，希望我们山青水秀的八里沟能给各位游客留下美好的印象，最后祝各位游客旅途愉快，谢谢!

星期五，姑姑笑容满面到对我说：“告诉你一个好消息：周末带你们去银川西部影视城玩!”我一听，高兴得一蹦三尺高，立即把这个好消息告诉哥哥。

第二天，阳光明媚是出行的好日子，正好我们要去西部影视城。来到那里，眼前全是用土堆成的房子，这和我们平常看见的楼大厦?青砖绿瓦截然不同。影视城里的许多方都在《红高粱》?《大话西游》?《新龙门客栈》……许多中出现过。

走着走着，前面出现了一个洞，上面刻着三个字：盘丝洞。这个名字很耳熟可又想不起来在哪里听过，所以我不清楚它为什么要叫盘丝洞?……我带着重重疑点走进了盘丝洞。眼前的景象让我想起《大话西游》蜘蛛精住的地方!越往里走月阴森，洞里爬满了假蜘蛛，它们栩栩如生，这让我毛骨悚然。我两腿发软?肩膀耸起。我终于看见了光，赶紧跑到哪里，这才松了口气。今天在西部影视城不但让我知道了许多影片，而且了解了古代的一些知识。这一天我收获了不少啊!

各位游客们大家好，欢迎您来到广东省新会县环城乡天马村前的天马河。 现在你正在目睹的就是这棵已有五百余年的历史的大榕树，它可是世界上“独木成林的最伟大的奇观。他占地20多亩地，它的枝干覆盖了整个小岛。

这棵大榕树的特点是大、茂盛的美，叶子的特点是绿、多、密、亮、富有生命力。

这棵大榕树的鸟种类多、数量多，鸟还非常欢快。这棵茂盛的榕树也为鸟儿们提供了美好的栖息地，使它们没有危险的繁殖着它们那活泼可爱的后代。

在这里鸟变成了这里的主人，它们在这棵大榕树上快乐地飞来飞去，自由自在、无忧无虑地生活着，难怪著名作家把金在这里留下那优美、舒畅地散文《鸟的天堂》呢?大家好，今天我带大家去广东省新会成郊的一条河上的‘鸟的天堂’参观。”

大家走过一段石子路，就能到河边了。那里有-个茅草搭的水阁。穿过水阁，在河边两棵大树下有几只小船。

我们坐船来到小岛，走近这棵树。看，这棵树占地160多亩，枝干的数目不可计数，一部分的树枝垂到水面，从远处看，就像一棵大树躺在水上。现在正是枝叶繁茂的时节，树上已经结了小小的果子，而且有许多落下来了。这棵榕树好像在把它的全部生命力展览给我们看。那么多的绿叶，一簇堆在另一簇上面，都留一点缝隙。翠绿的颜色明亮地在我们的眼前闪耀，似乎每一片树叶上都有一个新的生命在颤动!

这里就是“鸟的天堂”鸟在树上做窝，我们不要捉它们。瞧，几只鸟在扑翅。

大家注意地看。这边有一只，那边漏了那只，看那只，那又有一只，大家的眼睛真是应接不暇。一只画眉飞了出来了，给大家的拍掌声一惊，又飞进树林，站在一根小枝上兴奋地唱着呢!它的歌声真好听。

今天我们就游览到这里，明天我们返回南宁，结束这次旅游。

四是林奇，八仙山景区森林茂密，覆盖率90%以上，不少地区为100%，是华北少见的林海苍茫、绿涛起伏的景观。(这儿的森林起源于距今7000万年的新生代第三纪，清朝宣统以前一直是古木参天、苍松翠柏、郁郁葱葱的原始森林，被列为清东陵的风水禁地，有军队守护，任何人不准进山樵采，柯栖息繁衍着多种野生动物，老虎、豹子、狗熊、狍子等大形动物时常出没。宣统二年的1920__年，开禁以后，原始森林遭到破坏，现在的天然林是原始森林泯灭的地方自然萌生的原始次生林;但仍保留着原始森林生态的系统的特性，是地球上北半球暖温带落叶阔叶林地带性植被类型的典型代表，具有重要的科学价值和观赏价值。八仙山的森林还具有区系成分多，森林类型多，树森种类多的特点，既有华北本土成分的油松、侧柏、槲栎、栓皮栎、无宝槭即五角枫，杨柳榆白蜡，东北区万分的蒙古栎、糠椴、核桃楸、锦带花、也有南方热带区系的黄檗即黄柏，栾树、盐肤木、吴茱萸、鹅耳枥、黑枣、香椿、臭椿、苦木等，还有八仙山特有的东陵八仙花、蚂蚱腿子)八仙山的天然林与人工林不同，它是由高大的乔木，矮乔木、灌木、草类、地衣苔藓等多种成分组成，呈多层结构，并有多种高大木质藤本植物及草类藤本植物穿插、攀缘其间，形成完整、典型的森林生态，是我国北方罕见的天然植物园，游客赞誉八仙山是天津的西双版纳。

三亚，位于中国海南省，是一个风光迷人的地方。我去三亚玩了五天，印象最深刻的，是去“大小洞天”、“天涯海角”旅游的那一天。

我们起了个大早，匆匆地吃完早饭就出发了。首先，我们去大小洞天。大小洞天是中国最南端的道家文化旅游区，我们早就听说过。到了景区，乘上电瓶车，一路向西，最后在两块石雕边停了下来。

第一块石雕名为“南极仙翁”。只见一位面带笑容、两鬓斑白的老人捧着一只寿桃。而第二块石雕名为“老子望海”，一位老人正眼望大海，表情神圣而肃穆。大小洞天的道家文化，在这两座石雕就可见一斑了。

然后，我们一直向东走。走了一会儿，来到了小洞天。小洞天深28米，传说是神仙们居住的地方。小洞天的高度非常低，只有一米左右，而且洞内很黑，我往里走五六米就不敢走了。晕，这样的洞怎么能让神仙居住呢?

离开大小洞天，我们来到天涯海角。海南自古以来就是中国的土地，而且最靠南端，三亚又是海南较南边的城市，所以这里的原名叫“崖州”。天涯海角在海边，但是有很多岩石，其中最著名的有三块：“南天一柱”、“天涯石”和“海角石”。其中，“南天一柱”比较矮，但形状似圆柱体;“天涯”“海角”两块石头都比较高。我们在石头间蹦来跳去，觉得自己有种返璞归真的感觉。

傍晚，我们要回酒店了。路上，我还往后恋恋不舍地望着大小洞天和天涯海角两个景区。

湖北省西部有一片群峰耸立、林涛起伏的高大山地，它横亘于长江、汉水之间，方圆3250平方公里，这就是我国著名的神农架林区。相传，上古时代的神农氏曾在这里遍尝百草为民除病，由于崖高壁陡，珍稀药草不易采到，神农氏就伐木搭架而上，因此后人称这里为’神农架’。

神农架内重峦叠嶂，山高谷深，主峰大神农架即神农顶，海拔3105米，是华中地区最高峰，有’华中屋脊’之称。区内古木参天，奇花异卉遍布，有’绿色宝库’之称。植物种类十分丰富，主峰东南千家坪生长着大量被称为’活化石’的古老植物，如珙桐、水杉、水青树、连香树、领春木等，它们大多都是举世闻名的第三纪冰川树种。林区的西南部，有一独立奇峰称’望农亭’，亭下有一片石林，上接悬崖，下临深涧，或盘结曲扭，或亭亭玉立，或如猿猴抱柱，或如猛虎下山，姿态各异，栩栩如生。石林四周，流云飞雾，若隐若现，有’石林云雨’之称，为神农架林区一大奇观。神农顶北侧，峡谷蜿蜒，峰岩壁立，飞瀑参差，景致奇秀，有’红坪画廊’美称。此处，神农架区内还有众多的奇洞、潮水河、猴子石、南垭山、小当阳等胜景。

保护区内，不仅景色秀丽，物种丰富，还有种类繁多的珍稀动物。除名贵的金丝猴外，有白雕、白鹿、白松鼠、白蛇、白熊等，堪称是一个’白色的动物王国’。

始建于一九八二年，一九八六年被升为国家级森林和野生动物类型的自然保护区，一九九零年被联合国教科文组织接纳加入人与生物圈计划世界生物圈保护网，神农架自然保护区总面积70467公顷，是我国西南高山与华中丘陵的过渡地带，属于大巴山脉的延伸部分，地质结构为晚前寒武纪典型地带，气候以北亚热带向中亚地带的过渡区域，这里保存了较为完好的原生和次生生物群落，是研究生物物种多样性、典型性以及植被自然演替规律的理想场所，是我国西南、华中、华南、华北和西北的动植物区系的汇合地，包含着半个中国的植物种类和亚热带、暖温带、寒温带三种植物垂直分布类型。

神农架自然保护区山峦起伏、地势高峻、河溪纵横，因昭君故事而名扬天下的香溪河就发源于此。由于地形复杂、雨量充沛，小气候特征十分明显，相对高差悬殊大，造就了许多优美、奇特的自然风光，许多从第三、第四纪冰川侵袭中幸存下来的动植物活化石在此繁衍，奇山异洞、奇花异草比比皆是，具有较高观赏价值的野生花卉就有250多种，据不完全统计，现已知保护区内有陆生脊椎动物336种、鸟类200余种、两栖爬行动物30余种、昆虫27目，约占全国昆虫种类的81.8%。国家重点保护的野生珍稀动物有金丝猴、金钱豹、华南虎、白鹳、金雕、大鲵、拉步甲等40种，其中金丝猴是与大熊猫齐名的我国特产，主要分布在保护区内海拔1000-2800米之间，纵跨三个垂直植被带的针叶林和阔叶林、混交林之中，对其研究一直是一项重点科研项目，保护区内还发现了白熊、白麂、白猴、白蛇等白化型动物。

各位游客：

你们好，欢迎你们来到三亚旅游，我是你们的导游。

海棠湾位于海南省三亚市东北部海滨，距三亚市区28公里，南面与亚龙湾国家旅游度假区毗邻。与亚龙湾、大东海湾、三亚湾、崖州湾并列三亚五大名湾。海棠湾风光旖旎，沉寂异常。与亚龙湾、大东海相比，这里还没有染上城市的喧嚣与繁闹。

海棠湾位于南中国海之滨，是三亚东疆门户。东北与陵水县接壤，西北与保亭县毗邻，西南以仲田岭、回风岭、竹络岭、琼南岭群山为界，构成自然的海湾区域。总面积384.2平方公里。聚集着汉、黎、苗、侗、瑶、畲、土家族，以汉、黎为最。总人口6.8万多人其中三亚市海棠湾镇人口43481人，南田农场人口24519人，苗、侗、瑶、畲、土家族均在农场。(节选自《海棠湾志》)

海棠湾风景迷人早在建省初期的三亚城市发展总体规划中，海棠湾即被列为一个独立的组团，规划用地面积100平方公里，当时的定位是以发展科研、国际交流、旅游度假及热带田园观光为主的生态城市组团。由于被预留为城市远景发展备用地，海棠湾的资源环境因此得到了完好保护 。

海棠湾其实只是"半湾"，地处三亚市海棠镇与陵水黎族自治县英州镇交界处，因为行政区划的原因，本来一个完整的海湾一分为二，属于三亚境内的一半取名海棠湾，属于陵水境内的那一半海湾名称为土福湾，三亚这边就叫海棠湾。两处"半湾"岸线合计总长25公里。

海棠湾与亚龙湾、大东海湾、三亚湾、崖州湾并列为三亚旅游区的五大名湾。古时，海棠湾镇又称藤桥墟，自古以来就是三亚的咽喉要地，历史上曾是县治之区，经贸非常活跃，与陵水英州镇、保亭三道农场、南田农场被称为"两镇两场"，是琼南一带农副产品、生产生活用品的集散地。

海棠湾景象万千，由于远离城市，大部分区域没有开发，一种原生态的美使海南三亚市旅游独具魅力。十九公里长的岸线风光旖旎，河道如网，绿洲棋布，芳草萋萋。海棠湾南与亚龙湾国家旅游度假区相邻，集碧海、蓝天、青山、银沙、绿洲、奇岬、河流于一身。

海棠湾内有"神州第一泉"南田温泉、铁炉港、伊斯兰古墓群、海棠秀、蜈支洲岛、椰子洲岛等美景、古迹、名胜。藤桥东、西两河潺潺流过，自然风光与人文景观交互辉映。区内蜈支洲岛、南田温泉已经开发，椰子洲岛、铁炉港红树林等三亚旅游资源保留着原生状态，没有开发。

子洲岛椰子洲岛位于藤桥的南端，距东线高速公路不远，由17个岛屿组成，面积4978亩。岛上生长着上万棵椰树和各种蕨生植物，蓝天、绿洲、碧水、银滩构成群岛的美丽画卷。椰子洲岛是藤桥东西两河的入海口，具有独特的水系生态。有较高的开发价值。

湾坡温泉位于海棠湾林旺湾坡村。该温泉出水量大，水温约70摄氏度，含有多种矿物质，浴后对人体起着消除疲劳、舒筋活胳、强身健体等作用。现常有外国旅行团前去参观。待开发。

蜈支洲岛位于海棠湾内，距陆地2.4公里，岛长1500米，宽1100米，面积1.5平方公里。山峰最高海拔78.3米，乔灌参差，椰子成林。蜈支洲岛享有"中国第一潜水基地"美誉。四周海域清澈透明，海水能见度6~27米，水域中盛产夜光螺、海参、龙虾、马鲛鱼、海胆、鲳鱼及五颜六色的热带鱼，南部水域海底有着保护很好的珊瑚礁，是世界上为数不多的唯一没有礁石或者鹅卵石混杂的海岛，是国内最佳潜水基地。极目远眺，烟波浩渺，海天一色。海水清澈度为25-30米，周围海域盛产海鲜，海底珊瑚有260多种。现开辟有潜水、垂钓等项目。

海棠湾流传着一个美丽的传说。很久前，椰子洲岛附近的渔民虽然辛苦劳作，依然连续四个月没有捕到鱼，渔民困惑地向海神求助。当地的王娘母(巫婆)告诉渔民，海龙王的美六(妻子)死了，只要给海龙王送去一个年轻漂亮的佘(she)蕹(weng)(未婚姑娘)，他就会收起魔法，让渔民恢复往日鱼虾富足的日子。

为了渔民的利益，这一带的佘蕹都纷纷自愿献身。最后大家决定，由王娘母抛槟榔，接住了槟榔的佘蕹就嫁给海龙王。最后，槟榔被一位叫海棠的姑娘接住了。此时海棠已有了一位心上人阿明，但海棠毅然告别心上人，投入海底。就在那一夜，阿明也带着两块石头投身海底，他履行了与心上人海棠姑娘同生共死的诺言。

海棠姑娘投海的第二天，人们果然在这片海湾重新捕捞到鱼虾。为了纪念海棠姑娘，人们就把这片海湾叫做"海棠湾"。

Have your friends:

Rest well last night? After last nights rest, we all have. Then our spirit one hundred times to the scenic spot of today. The magnificent Yangtze river three gorges and my service will bring you a pleasant journey.

Someone said: "dont walk in the three gorges, not been to the Yangtze river. Dont swim in the three gorges, not understanding the Yangtze river." By the time we are about to set sail, xiao Yang to the whole situation of the Yangtze river three gorges do a simple introduction to you all.

First of all I want for you to introduce the three gorges, Yangtze river is the longest river in China, is the worlds third longest river, it is second only to the Nile river in Africa and the amazon river in South America, mount tunggula of its source on qinghai-tibet plateau in China through qinghai, Tibet, yunnan, sichuan, chongqing, hubei, hunan, jiangxi, anhui, jiangsu, Shanghai and other 11 provinces and autonomous regions, and finally into the east China sea, the total length of 6300 km, the Yangtze basin accounts for 1/5 of the land area in China, the Yangtze river is divided into three sections, yichang above for upstream, yichang to middle of bayou, 13 below for downstream.

The Yangtze river three gorges is composed of qutang gorge, wu gorge, xiling. It stretches from chongqing fengjie treasure and ends at nanjinguan yichang in hubei province, the total length of 193 km, is one of the top ten scenic spots in China, as the saying goes. The chongqing to tour the Yangtze river three gorges, is a lifelong regret.

We have already cant wait to visit! Ok, we ship with 5 minutes are going to reach the destination. Please prepare, carrying their belongings as well, especially valuables, must not be forgotten in the boat, ready to get out, thank you!

大家好，我是你们今天鼓浪屿之行的导游，下面由我带大家好好逛逛鼓浪屿吧!

鼓浪屿位于厦门岛的西南偶，与厦门市隔海相望。小岛是音乐的沃土，有“钢琴之岛”、“音乐之乡”的美名。小岛上气候宜人，鸟语花香，绿树成阴，美丽的花朵竞相开放。鼓浪屿上有许多著名的景点，如：日光岩、菽庄花园、海底世界、皓月园、百鸟园等。

现在，我们所处的位置是鼓浪屿的码头—龙头码头。

请大家跟随我走，这里就是皓月园，是纪念民族英雄郑成功的主题公园，公园里耸立着高大雄伟的郑成功雕像。皓月园景色迷人，明代建筑和与海滨的沙鸥、树木、海景山色相辉映，构成了一副天然的图画。

大家来看，这就是鼓浪屿中最引人注目的海底世界。这里拥有来自世界各大洲，各大洋的海水鱼、淡水鱼三百五十多种。在海底世界里，有海洋馆、海豚馆、企鹅馆等。但是最新颖的，非那条海底隧道莫属不可啦!走进海底隧道，你可以不用潜水，“与鱼共游”。在海洋馆里，我们可以看见巨鲨、巨鱼工、医生鱼、海龙、海马等，五花八门，各种各样。瞧，在企鹅馆里，小企鹅那圆溜溜的、白白挺挺的肚子，那黑黑的脊背，它走起路来一摇一晃，可爱极了。在抹香鲸标本馆里，有一只国内最大的抹香鲸标本，全长18。6米，重46吨。海豚馆里的节目最精彩了!海豚、海狮的表演令人目瞪口呆，它们用尖尖的嘴奋力顶起皮球;它们姿态优美地跃过空中的大圆环;它们友善地亲吻驯养师的脸颊。

接下来，我们来菽庄花园观赏。这里风光万千，具有江南园林的韵味。园内有眉寿堂、真率亭、四十四桥、十二洞天等景观。菽庄花园里还有“钢琴博物馆”呢。

接着，我们要去日光岩。日光岩俗称“晃岩”，是鼓浪屿的最高峰，位于鼓浪屿中偏北部的龙头山。站在日光岩上往下望，鼓浪屿的景色尽收眼底。

百鸟园是我们今天游玩的最后一个景点了。它由一张巨型网覆盖，园内有鸟类二十多种，两千多只，其中包括国家级的保护鸟类几十种。百鸟园里鸟语花香，人和鸟儿友好相处。

各位游客，今天的行程就要告一段落了，我们的鼓浪屿之旅就要结束了，如果你们对鼓浪屿有兴趣，欢迎你们再次过来游玩，鼓浪屿永远欢迎你们!