履历表范文评析 外贸信函怎么写【热门20篇】

英语书信的基本常识

由之前英语常用应用文的分类来看，基本上我们接触的常用应用文主要是书信类。书信的具体写法格式，中文同英文是有很大差别的。因此了解英文书信的一些常识性东西是十分必要的。(一)英文书信内容的组成部分    英文书信不论是商业信、社交信或朋友间的通信，依据习惯，大体都有六部分组成。即：  信头(heading)  信内地址(inside address)  称呼(salutation)  正文(body)  结尾语(complimentary close)  签名(signature)1.信头(heading)    英语书信的信头包括发信人的地址和发信的具体日期两部分。信头放在信纸的右上角，一般分行写出。要先写发信人地址，再写发信的日期。写发信地址时依据从小到大的原则，即：先写门牌号码、街道名或路名，再写区(县)及所在市名称，然后是省或州、郡名称，最后再写上国家的名称。日期的顺序是先写月份再写哪一日然后是年份。需写邮政编码，邮政编码写在城市名称后边，用逗号隔开。    信头不能越过信纸中间而写到信纸的左上面。另外需要注意的是，通常在写地址时，第一行写门牌号和街名，第二行写地区名，第三行是日期。一般信头每行末不用标点符号，但每行中间应用的标点不可少，城区名和邮政编码之间，日月和年份之间要用逗号隔开。    信头一般不要写得太高，信头的上面要留些空白。    信头的书写格式有两种：并列式和斜列式。所谓并列式是指信头各行开头上下排列整齐。而所谓斜列式是下一行开头较上一行的开头向右移一至两个字母的位置。如：并列式：6P Park Ave.New York; NY 11215, U.S.A.December 1， 1999斜列式：6P Park AVe.New york, NY 11215, U.S.ADecember 1， 19932.信内地址(inside address)    信内地址包括收信人的姓名称呼和地址两部分。社交的私人信件信内地址是省略的。信内地址的位置位于信头的左下方，它的开始行低于信头的结尾行，位于信纸中央的左边。    信内地址先写收信人的头衔和姓名，再写地址，地址排列次序同信头一样。信内地址的书写格式也有两种：并列式和斜列式。一般来讲，信头和信内地址所用的格式总是保持一致的。标点符号的使用也与信头一样。    关于信内地址对收信人的头衔和姓名的称呼一般有以下几种情况：无职称的男子用Mr.(加姓)已婚的女子用Mrs.(加女子丈夫的姓)未婚的女子用Miss婚姻状况不明的女子用MS.博士或医生用Dr.(Doctor)有教授职称的用Prof.(Professor)总经理、校长、会长、总统用Pres.(President)3.称呼(salutation)    称呼是对收信人的尊称语，自成一行，与信内地址上下排齐。在美国用“My Dear”比用“D ear”还要客气，而英国的用法恰巧相反。对于一个陌生的人通信一般用“Dear Sir”或“D ear Madam”。另外需要注意的是称呼后面用逗号。4.正文(body)    正文是书信的核心部分。正文的写作必须注意以下几点：(1)正文从低于称呼一至二行处写起，每段第一行向内缩进约五个字母，转行顶格。正文 也采用并列式的写法，即每行都顶格，但段与段之间中间要空出两三行表示分段。(2)对于非正式的书信，除客气外，没有什么一定的规则。但究竟怎样的措辞，也应事先 想好。(3)对于非常正式的书信，要知道开头句是很重要的。另外，信的内容中的每个段落 ，只能有一个中心思想，这样看信的人可以清楚、明白你所要表达的内容。为了表达的清楚，还要尽可能地用短句，少用长句、难句。段落也宜短不宜长，尤其开头和结尾两段更应简短。(4)潦草的字同不整洁的衣服一样不雅观，书写一定要整齐规范。拼写也不能出现错误。 对拿不准的词一定要求助于字典。(5)凡正式的书信，我们应将该信的全部内容写在一张信纸上。若一张不够，可用同样质 地大小的信纸继续书写，但若仅多出一两行则设法排得紧些放在一张上，或平均分为两页也好。信要写得美观大方。(6)正式的书信，词语要庄重，决不可用俗语和省笔字。5.结尾语(complimentary close)    结尾语就是结尾的客套语。一般写于正文下空一两行后，从信纸中央处起笔写，第一个字母大写，末尾用逗号。结尾语措辞的变化依据情况而定，通常有以下几种：(1)写给单位、团体或不相识的人的信用：Yours (very) truly,(Very) Truly yoursYours (very) faithfully,(Very) Faithfully yours, (2) 写给尊长上级的信可用：Yours (very )respectfully，Yours (very )obediently，Yours gratefully，Yours appreciatively，也可以将Yours 放在后面。(3)写给熟人或朋友的信可用：Yours，Yours ever，Yours fraternally，Yours cordially，Yours devotedly,也可以将Yours 放在后面。(4)给亲戚或密友的信可用：Yours，Yours ever，Yours affectionately，Yours devoted friend，Lovingly yours， Yours loving son (father，mother，nephew……)，以上各种情况 yours 无论放在前面或是放在后面都行，但不可缩写或省去。6.签名(signature)    签名是在结尾客套语的下面，稍偏于右，这样末一个字可以接近空白而和上面的正文一样齐。签名当用蓝钢笔或圆珠笔，不能用打字机打。签名上面可以用打字机打出所在公司单位名称，下面也可打出职位。写信人为女性，则可在署名前用括号注明Mrs.或Miss。    签名的格式不能常变换。如一封签G·Smith，另一封签George Smith，第三封用G·B·Smit h。男子签字前不可用Mr.、Prof.或Dr.字样。(二)英文书信信封的写法(superscription)    英文书信信封的写法同中文也不一样。具体来讲，英文书信应这样安排信封内容。  1.寄信人姓名地址写在信封的左上角。 收信人的姓名地址写在信封中间靠下或靠右地方。姓名要单独成行。姓名地址的写法同信头(heading)和信内地址(inside address)一样。所用格式(并列式或斜列式)也同信内的安排一致。注意写上邮政编码。  2.信封左下角可以写些说明语。如写上General Delivery(平信)、Registered(挂号 信)、Express(快件)、Air mail(航空)、Personal(亲启)、Please Forward(请较交)、Prin ted Matter(印刷品)、Book Post(图书邮件)、Manuscripts(稿件)、Photos Enclosed(内有照片)、Top Secret(绝密件)等。  3.若信封通过邮局寄给第三者转交给收信人，则需在收信人的姓名下面写明转交人的姓名，并在前面加上c/o(care of)。如：Mr.Thomas GreenC/O Mr.William Scott101 St.Lawrence Ave.Montreal 18，Canada。  4.Jr.(Junior)、Sr.(Senior)可以和Mr. (Mister)一起用，以示父子的分别。中国人父子不同名，则没必要用了。另外Sr.一般是省去不用的。

甲方：______________

地址：______________

法定代表人：______________电话：______________

乙方：______________(工厂)

地址：______________

法定代表人：______________电话：______________

丙方：______________(外商)

地址：______________

授权代表：______________电话：______________

鉴于：

1、乙丙双方经友好协商，同意由乙方向丙方购买本协议及本协议所涉及此进口三方协议范本项下的货物;

2、乙方委托甲方向丙方进口上述货物，但出于某些技术上的原因，甲、乙双方于________年________月________日就该批货物签订了________号《买卖合同》(以下称“销售合同”)而非代理进口合同;

3、乙方授权甲方就上述货物以甲方名义(而非乙方名义)与丙方于________年________月________日签订了________号《进口合同》(以下称“进口合同”);

4、甲乙丙三方均知悉并同意上述情况及做法：

甲乙丙三方就上述销售合同及进口合同中的某些问题，经友好协商，达成一致，兹签订本协议书。

甲、乙、丙三方同意：

1、如乙方未按照销售合同的规定将全部货款(分批交货、分批付款的，指每批货物的全部货款)付至甲方，甲方无义务按进口合同的规定向丙方支付任何货款，且免除任何有关延迟付款的违约责任，丙方无权依进口合同向甲方追索(究)任何货款(违约责任)。

2、甲方对有关货物的质量不承担任何责任。如乙方对货物质量有任何异议，应自行与丙方协商

处理，而无权依销售合同向甲方追究任何违约责任;如需退换货，乙方可委托甲方办理，手续费另计。

3、丙方保证交付所给甲方的货物在产地，规品、数量等方面与进口合同的规定严格一致;如有不符，丙方应承担所有法律责任并赔偿甲方因此而遭受的海关处罚。

4、如销售合同及进口合同的规定与本协议不符，以本协议的规定为准。

甲方：______________

授权人签字：______________

盖章：______________

乙方：______________

授权人签字：______________

盖章：______________

丙方：______________

授权人签字：______________

盖章：______________

______________年________月________日

甲方：_________

地址：_________

电话：_________

乙方：_________

地址：_________

电话：_________

经由同等、友爱协商，甲、乙双方就空运货物出口运输事宜，于_________年_________月_________日签署如下协定：

(一)委托事项

甲方接收乙方委托，承接乙方委托的空运出口运输业务。乙方指定甲方作为其代办人，代为部署提货、办理出口报关和出口商品测验检疫等事务。

(二)乙方应在每票货物出运之前五个工作日以书面形式(包含信函、传真、电报、电传)向甲方提交《出口运输委托书》(简称委托书或托单)。

委托书应包括但不限于以下内容：

1.托运人(SHIPPER)名称、姓名、地址、联系方式;

2.收货人(CONSIGNEE)名称、姓名、地址、联系方式;

3.告诉方名称、姓名、地址、接洽方法;

4.航班号、日期、始发港、目标港;

5.货物品名、件数、分量、体积、申明价值;

6.运费及其它费用的尺度和支付方式;

7.托运人的签名、盖章、日期。

乙方提交的委托书不签名盖章或乏上述局部或全部内容的，乙方应依照甲方请求进行补正，否则甲方有权谢绝接受委托。

(三)乙方委托甲方代为办理货物出口报关和出口商品检修检疫等事务的，应及时向甲方提供办理上述事务所需的文件和单证。乙方应对其供给的文件和单证的实在性、正当性和完全性负责。

(四)乙方在向甲方发出委托后要求撤销或变革委托事项、委托内容的，应采用书面形式并得到甲方的认可，乙方应弥补甲方由此付出的额定费用。

(五)接受货物

如果甲方在收货时发明乙方的货物名义状态(包括外包装)不良，甲方有权拒绝吸收货物。假如乙方不能在甲方要求的时间内对货物及其包装进行改进，甲方有权结束为乙方出运货物。因为甲方起因未能在乙方指定时光内将货物按排出港，乙方有权向甲方提出损失索赔。

(六)对货物的要求

乙方不应在其托运的货物中夹带制止运输、限度运输物品和危险物品。有关对禁止运输、制约运输物品和危险物品的规定以国际公约、相关国度法律法规规章、行业协会等的明文规定为准。如乙方谎报货物品名，夹带上述物品，乙方应答由此而造成的甲方的全体丧失承当抵偿义务。

(七)乙方应向甲方支付与货物运输有关的所有运杂用度。乙方应在货物腾飞后30天内将相应款项支付给甲方。

(八)本协议有关的任何事务，实用中华国民共跟国法律、法规及相干国际公约的划定。

(九)协议的修改和补充

对本协议的修正和弥补应采取书面情势，并得到双方的书面确认。修改和补充从双方书面确认之日起生效。

(十)本协议自双方盖章之日起生效。本协议的有效期至_________年_________月_________日止。

(十一)本协议以传真形式签订确认，同具法律效率。

(十二)签约地：_________。

甲方(盖章)：_________ 乙方(盖章)：_________

代表(签字)：_________ 代表(签字)：_________

_________年____月____日 _________年____月____日

欧美进出口公司与中海集装箱运输股份公司海上货物运输合同纠纷

原告诉称：原告与美国aig,llc公司签订进口卫生纸切边合同，美国aig,llc公司向被告订舱出运货物，货到目的港后，原告提货时发现货物与合同约定不符，实为化纤废料。

原告根据买卖合同的约定，向中国银行青岛分行申请开立了以美国aig,llc为受益人、有效期为XX年10月12日的不可撤销90天信用证。根据信用证条款规定，最后的装船期为10月5日。10月28日原告才被告知货运抵天津港。原告怀疑被告倒签提单。庭审中原告将诉因变更为被告预借提单。原告认为，被告预借提单的行为给发货人美国aig,llc公司提供了发出与合同不符货物的机会。由于被告协助发货人伪造装船提单日期，使发货人恶意换货的欺诈行为得逞，使原告蒙受重大经济损失，因此提起诉讼。

被告在庭审中答辩称：被告签发的539551号正本提单是多式联运提单，符合多式联运提单在接收货物后签发提单的特点;提单约定的运输方式为ipicy-cy，且由托运人装箱点数施封，原告收到与提单记载不符的货物，实为托运人的欺诈行为，与承运人无关;被告忠实履行了运输义务，原告所称的预借提单没有法律依据。

审理结果

法院经审理查明，XX年9月13日原告作为买方与美国aig,llc公司签订进口卫生纸切边合同，双方约定，价格为cif中国天津新港，总价款51000美元，支付方式：不可撤销90天信用证。起运港芝加哥，目的港天津港。由美国aig,llc公司负责订舱。9月17日原告向中国银行青岛分行申请开立了以美国aig,llc为受益人、有效期为XX年10月12日的不可撤销90天信用证。根据信用证条款规定，最后的装船期为10月5日。10月5日被告作为承运人签发了提单，提单载明：托运人aig,llc;收货人凭指示;接货地伊利诺州芝加哥;承运船舶新秦皇岛00040航次;装货港加州洛杉矶;卸货钢中国天津;运输方式ipicy-cy;提单签发日期和地点伊利诺州芝加哥XX年10月5日。“新秦皇岛”轮10月2日抵洛杉矶锚地，10月6日开始装货，10月9日0245时装货完毕离开洛杉矶港，10月20日抵达上海港，原告货物转“国泰”轮于10月27日运抵天津港。

另查明，原告在10月19日到银行承兑并拿到提单，后发现缺少ccic商检证书，按照国家进口废纸规定，没有出运港的ccic商检证书货物不能在目的港通关。原告于10月29日向天津ccic申请补办ccic商检证书，天津ccic检验结果是该批货物主要为无纺布，其他为木浆和高分子吸收体。上述货物不符合中国环境保护标准的规定，我国海关责令货主退运该批货物，不准许该批货物入关。

再查明，我国交通部《关于加强承运进口废物管理的规定》第三条规定承运我国允许进口的废物的承运人必须在托运人、发货人或其代理人满足下列4个条件后方可接受订舱：一、提供我国国家环境保护局签发的进口废物批准证书;二、提供我国商检机构或我国国家商检局制定或认可的检验机构签发的进口废物装运前检验合格证明;三、提供贸易合同的正本复印件或其编号或收货人的书面确认;四、提供收货人的详细名称、地址。第四条规定：承运人应签发记名提单，不得签发指示提单。本案被告没有要求托运人提供我国商检机构或我国国家商检局制定或认可的检验机构签发的进口废物装运前检验合格证明，签发的提单是指示提单。

法院在查明事实基础上促成当事人达成调解协议：一、原告确认原告为本案所涉货物(现在天津新港，未报关)的收货人;二、原告承认在货物的进口和赎单等环节均有过错;三、被告承认在承运过程中违反了中国交通部《关于加强承运进口废物管理的规定》第三条第一款第(二)项和第四条;四、被告考虑到原、被告双方的过错，同意支付人民币40万元给原告作为原告货款和履行本协议第五条、第六条约定义务的全部费用。该费用在签订本协议后7天内支付人民币10万元，余款在原告履行完毕本协议第六条约定义务后7个工作日内一次性付清。五、原告负责处理包括但不限于货物的退运、转运或罚没事宜，并承担由此产生的全部后果。原告保证本人或任何第三人在处理货物退运、转运或罚没时不给被告产生或带来法律上的任何不良的或消极的影响;六、原告承诺在本协议签订之日起10日内将所占用被告的10个集装箱无条件交付被告。如原告不能在上述期间交付被告集装箱，则原告由此承担自XX年2月28日后产生的滞箱费用。滞箱费用按被告最新公布的滞箱费用标准计算加倍收取，在此之前的滞箱费用免除;七、原告承担本案全部保全、诉讼费用。

分析

本案是一起海上集装箱运输合同纠纷，原告是以承运人倒签提单提起的诉讼，在案件审理中又将起诉理由更改为承运人预借提单。在本案中承运人是否存在预借提单的行为呢?如果预借提单事实存在，与原告损失是否存在因果关系呢?被告认为其所签发的提单是多式联运提单，因为它是在芝加哥接受的货物，而且提单上明确写明ipicy-cy，所谓ipi是指内陆公共点运输，因此被告不存在预借提单的行为。但是承运人从内陆公共点已接受货物，其责任期间就已开始，在ipi后面又强调交接方式cy-cy，自身是矛盾的。“新秦皇岛”轮10月2日抵洛杉矶锚地，10月6日开始装货，被告在10月5日才在芝加哥接受货物，有违常理，因此有理由相信被告如此签发提单是为了规避承担由于倒签提单可能产生的风险。但就本案而言，不管是预借提单还是倒签提单，都没有证据证明被告参预了欺诈行为，因此承运人与原告进口的货物是我国不允许进口的废物，之间没有因果关系。但是承运人违反了中国交通部《关于加强承运进口废物管理的规定》第三条第一款第(二)项和第四条的规定;正是由于没有中国北美商检的检验证明，才导致废料运至我国港口，作为与托运人直接交接货物的承运人对此有不可推卸的责任。

进口合同(样式一)

（6）买方为卖方技术人员在本合同现场免费提供一间住房，室内设有必要的家具和卫生设备。按本附件五项第1和第2条规定，带有家属者，适当增加住房。

（7）买方为卖方技术人员及其家属安排有中、西餐的膳食，但费用均由卖方技术人员自理。

（8）买方为卖方技术人员及其家属安排洗衣和出租汽车服务，费用由卖方技术人员自理。

（9）根据中国海关规定，买方协助卖方技术人员办理适当的个人或集体生活用品和其现场所需的技术资料、工具和仪器的入、出中国国境的手续，一切费用均由卖方负担。

但上述物品在运进或运出前，卖方须将品名、数量、重量、提单号、金额、规格及进出口日期预先通知买方。

9.其他

（1）在不影响现场工作的前提下，经买方同意，卖方可以自费召回或更换卖方技术人员。在卖方技术人员在现场交接工作期间，买方只负担一人的技术服务费。

（2）卖方技术人员连续生病15天不能上班时，卖方应自费派遣同等技术水平的技术人员前来接替他的工作。

（3）如遇重大原因，买方有权要求卖方更换任何一个卖方的技术人员，其更换费用由卖方负担。

附件六

买方技术人员的培训范围和待遇条件

1.卖方同意接受买方＿＿名实习生包括翻译到＿＿国卖方工厂进行技术培训共＿＿天包括往返路程。

2.卖方选派技术熟练的、称职的技术人员对买方技术人员进行技术指导和培训并解释本合同范围内的一切技术问题。

3.卖方应保证买方技术人员在上述工厂各个不同岗位上进行操作、培训，使他们懂得和掌握设备的工艺、操作、检验、修理和维修等技术。

4.培训期间，卖方应向买方技术人员免费提供试验仪器、工具、技术资料、图纸、参考资料、工作服、防护用具、其他必需品和合适的办公室。

5.卖方应于培训前三个月向买方提出初步培训计划供买方研究，买方应于培训前一个月通知卖方被培训人员的姓名、性别、出生年月日、籍贯、职务、专业。最终培训计划应在买方技术人员到达卖方国家后按照合同上述规定和买方技术人员的实际需要，双方通过协商决定。

6.培训开始前，卖方应向买方人员详细讲解操作规则和工作注意事项。

7.卖方应向买方技术人员提供住房、膳食、交通的便利，费用由买方负担。如果发生疾病和工伤事故，卖方应采取一切必要的措施给予买方人员以尽可能好的照顾，费用由买方自理。但如果事故是由卖方引起的，其费用则由卖方负担。

8.卖方应协助买方人员办理卖方国家的入出签证和居留期间的一切手续。

9.卖方不向买方收取培训费用。

10.卖方应采取必要措施，保证买方人员在卖方国家居留期间的安全。

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货物进口合同样本

□ cif或cfr

cif and cfr

卖方须按时在装运期限内将货物由装运港装船到目的港。在cfr术语下，卖方应在装船前2天电传/传真/电报买方合同号、品名、发票价值及开船日期，以便买方安排保险。

the sellers shall ship the goods duly within the shipping duration from the port of shipment to the port of destination . under cfr terms , the sellers shall advise the buyers by cable/fax/telex of the contract no. , commodity , invoice value and the date of despatch two days before the shipment for the buyers to arrange insurance in time.

□ ddu

卖方须按时在装运期限内将货物由装运港装运至目的港。

the sellers shall ship the goods duly within the shipping duration from the port of the port of destination .

□

14.装运通知

shipping advice :

一件装载完毕，卖方应在____小时内电传/传真/电报买方合同编号、品名、已发运数量、发票总金额、毛重、船名/车/机号及启程日期等。

the sellers shall immediately upon the completion of the loading of the goods , advise buyers of the contract no., names of commodity , loading quantity , invoice values , gross weight , name of vessel and shipment date by tlx/fax/cable within _____hours .

15.质量保证：

quality guarantee :

货物品质规格必须符合本合同及质量保证书之规定，品质保证期为货到目的港_____个月内，在保证期限内，因制造厂商在设计制造过程中的缺陷造成的货物损害应由卖方负责赔偿。

the sellers shall guarantee that the commodity must be in conformity with the quality and specifications specified in this contract and letter of quality guarantee .the guarantee period shall be months after the arrival of the goods at the port of destination , and during the period the sellers shall be responsible for the damage due to the defects in designing and manufacturing of the manufacturer.

16.商品检验：卖方须在装运前_____日委托 检验机构对合同之货物进行检验并出具检验证书，货到目的港后，由买方委托____检验机构进行复检。

goods inspection : the sellers shall have the goods inspected by inspection authority days before the shipment and issued the inspection certificate . the buyers shall have the goods reinspected by inspection authority after the goods arrival at the destination.

17.索赔

claims:

如经中国_____检验机构复检，发现货物有损坏、残缺或品名、规格、数量及质量与本合同及质量保证书之规定不符，买方可于货到目的港后 天内凭上述检验机构出具的证明书向卖方要求索赔。如上述规定之索赔期与质量保证期不一致，在质量保证期限内买方仍可向卖方就质量保证条款之内容向卖方提出索赔。

the buyers shall lodge claims against the sellers based on the inspection certificate issued by china inspection authority days after the arrival of the goods at the destination , if the goods are found to be damaged , missing or the specifications , quantity, and quality not in conformity with those specified in this contract and letter of quality guarantee . in case the claim period above specified is not in conformity with the quality guarantee period, during the quality guarantee period, the buyers have rights to lodge claims against the sellers concerning the quality guarantee.

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2018年大学生外贸业务员实习报告范文

通过这次的实习，让我学到了很多课堂上学不到的知识，也明白了很多的道理。在工作实习中，我们将学到的理论知识运用到工作实践当中，让我们加深对自己以后的工作和所学专业的了解，让我们提前做好准备，不会在以后的工作上手足无措。

在学校的安排下，我来到一家外贸公司进行工作实习，刚开始的几天是适应期，主要是了解公司的业务背景、工作流程、发展方向等。在其他同事的帮忙带领下，我开始着手一些简单的工作，在他们的旁边听他们传授的一些工作经验和技巧。在前辈的带领下我也开始着手一些相关的业务工作，虽然只是在他们的旁边帮忙打下手，但是我对外贸业务员的工作也是逐渐的了解，慢慢的我的工作多了起来，经过一个星期的实习，我也达到了前辈一样的工作量，在刚开始的实习中，我们应该多看、仔细观察、认真学习、虚心请教、多动手实践，这样才能然我们学得，明白的也。

无论是哪个公司企业，领导都是发扬团队精神，因为一个人的力量是有限的，而要将工作业务做得更好，每个人都需要和别人互相的交流沟通，取长补短，互相帮助合力完成工作目标，团结众人的力量才能发挥最大的效益。所以在工作中，我们都是分成一组组的，每个组都会有自己的工作任务，每个人都会负责不同的环节，尽量将可用资源最大的开发。想要更好的工作，只有对自己工作的了解，首先我和一位前辈和需要的客户进行交谈，更好的领会顾客的意图，同时准确的向客户传达公司，以及公司产品相关的信息，然后交谈成功后，就是下发送货通知，然后确认收货，以及顾客使用后的情况和感想的跟中服务。这些工作都说起来简单，可是做起来却有着一定的难度，特别是我这种没有多少工作经验的初学者。但是经过一段时间的工作实习，在前辈们的鼓励帮助下，我开始了正常的外贸业务员工作，现在的我也算是一名正式的员工。

通过实习我成长了很多，虽然实习的时间不长，但是在实习中，培养了我们的动手能力，增加了我的工作经验，这些对我来说都是相当大的助力，这次的实习为我以后的工作打下了坚实的基础。这次的实习我是收获颇丰啊，首先谢谢学校给予我这次实习的机会，还有公司的领导前辈给予的鼓励和帮助，不然我也不会有现在的成就和收获，总之谢谢你们!

十年寒窗寂寞伴，一朝成名幸福随。

十年寒窗无人闻，一朝成名天下知。

十年磨剑为一博，六月试锋现真我。

时间紧，任务重，真投入，出佳绩。

事不避难，知难不难。

事不三思终有悔，人能百忍自无忧。

树信心振足精神，比成绩不甘落后。

谁英雄睡好汉，80天后看一看。

提高文明素质，严肃考风考纪。

天道酬勤，宁静致远。

听听激动，想想感动，不如马上行动。

同学们，相信自己，我能行！

团结拼搏，求实进取。

为了梦想，我们不懈努力。

惟理想点亮生命的精彩。

文明考试，公平竞争。

文学来自勤奋，高分源自拼搏。

我自信我成功。

惜时、专心、苦读，踏出拼搏之路。

细节决定成败，细心赢得未来。

先做该做的事，再做喜欢的事。

现在决定未来，知识改变命运。

小事成就大事，细节成就完美。

心态决定命运，自信走向成功。

心中有理想再累也快乐

信心比黄金更重要。

行胜于言，超越自我，知识启迪智慧。

胸有成竹进考场，先易后难答试题。

学海无涯勤可渡，书山万仞志能攀。

学以载道，诚信为本。

严谨治学，诚信为人。

严肃考试纪律，杜绝考试作弊。

要争就能赢，要拼才能赢。

一个勤奋学习的人才是力量无边的人。

一人诚信一人立，天下诚信天下兴。

一生之苦今日吃，三年之乐来日享。

易题不丢失半分，难题不放弃努力。

应知学问难，在乎点滴勤。

用心看卷，专心答题，细心复查。

优化考试环境，提高考试质量

与诚信携手同行，与舞弊挥手作别。

与其明日后悔，不如今天努力。

真正的勇敢，都包含谦虚。

只要精神不滑坡，办法总比困难多。

志不坚者智不达，言不信者行不果。

志存高远，心系天下。

志在千里，壮心不已。

仔细审题，答题规范，书写工整。

自信人生二百年，会当水击三千里。

自信是成功的第一秘诀。

遵守考场纪律，维护知识尊严。

遵循生活规律，保持良好心态。

做到心胸豁达，不为小事所累。

2017年底外贸业务员个人总结

我是xx年初走上新钢联的外贸工作岗位的。在过去的一年中，我边学边干，亲身经历了新钢联外贸工作的艰辛、开拓、和进步。

与新钢联的其他业务相比，我们的外贸业务还显得很弱小，共有5个人。在xx年中，我们完成了出口贸易44890吨。其中60%以上为从首钢之外的厂家采购后出口的。这个数字虽然不大，但我们付出的努力是很大的，这个数字是xx年的8倍，我们全年实现了外贸利润330多万元，不仅超额完成了全年的计划任务，同时也显示了新钢联的外贸业务在过去的一年里确实有了长足的进步。

回顾过去一年来的工作与成效，我们几个做外贸工作的同志都深深地体会到，我们是在新钢联公司领导的亲自关怀指导下成长起来的，是在各部门同事们的积极帮助配合下进步的。受外贸组其他同志的委托，在这里我要代表他们感谢领导、感谢同事们。

下面我分两个方面向大家汇报自己过去一年来在外贸这个全新的工作岗位上的收获和体会。

一、克服困难，在工作中边学习边摸索，做到从内贸到外贸的成功跨越。

我不是外贸专业出身，最初转到外贸岗位时，以为自己有从事内贸业务的基础，外贸业务不会难到哪去，没想到工作一上手后，其中的感觉完全不一样，除了外语要过关，专业知识更是至关重要的。国际贸易实际上是由贸易洽谈、签约审证、备货订仓、制单结汇几个部分组成，而每一个部分都具有很强的专业性。所以我一上岗，就感受了不小的压力。知道要想胜任这项工作，首要任务就是学习。但由于我们人手少，任务在身，不可能是先学习再上岗，只能是一手托书本，一手干工作。所以在xx年中，我把大部份业余时间都用在了强化外语、学习外贸专业知识上了。从一开始我就给自己制定了雷打不动的学习计划，不管工作再忙、家务事再多、都必须抽出一些时间学习。在家里，经常是孩子睡下了，就是我最踏实的学习机会，时间长了，孩子问我：妈妈又上大学了 在工作中为了弄懂一个概念，我一定要多问几个为什么，工作中碰到难题，有经验的同志帮助解答了，我都会仔细记在本子上，班后再找时间细细消化，逐步提高。学以致用，让我增长了知识，练就了本领，提高了技能，在工作中的自信心也在不断增强。

例如，外贸业务中的审证工作，是一项很重要的内容，如果有问题我们不能及时发现，就直接导致我们公司结汇的风险。所以用户往往会为了保护自己的利益设法打擦边球，我们收到的每一份信用证都会存在一些开证行或申请人提出的特殊要求，这其中就会隐藏着对我们的不利条款，这种情况碰到的多了，我们外贸组的几个人也就习惯了对信用证中自己拿不准的条款，都会提出来相互之间进行切磋，经验不够用了，就查找相关书籍寻找依据，请教银行也是家常便饭。xx年，我共经手处理了16份信用证，在自己的审证过程中发现有些条款不利于我们安全结汇，每一次我都会坚持要求外商修改，虽然要求外商改正信用证是一件特别麻烦的工作，有时外商为了自己的利益经常会坚持自己的意见，甚至很不客气地同我们发脾气，但为了公司利益，我都会在耐心的商谈之中，坚持不放弃原则。16份信用证中曾经有40多处都是在审证中发现于我公司结汇不利，我都坚持据理力争，直到信用证修改满足我们的要求为止，从而确保了资金正常回收。

外贸合同的履行是以单证的往来为基础的，专业人士通常称其为单据买卖。我们制作的单据和交单时间如果与信用要求存在不符点，就无法保证货款及时、全额的收回，单据的作用和其重要性是可想而知的。所以单据制作同样是我工作中，重点学习和把握的内容。起初因为业务生疏，总是越着急越抓不住重点，屡屡出错，当辛辛苦苦加班加点赶制出来的一大堆单据，被银行挑出毛病退回来重做时，心里真不是滋味。记得有一次中板合同交单，由于外商要求将几个合同交叉发货，又在一个信用证下，分出多套单据议付，经过反复调整，离交单的时间只剩一天，这个时候我只能抱着所有单据，在银行与审单员一块过单，直到银行快关门了，单据才终于寄出去了。为了抢时间，银行工作人员陪着我饿了一天肚子。

经过近半年的实践积累和不断摸索，到下半年，制单工作对我已不是太大的难题了。xx年我共制单45套，每一套都是数拾页的单据和数不清的数据，按时、如数收回货款760余万美元。在制单中我体会到不仅需要娴熟的专业知识和清醒的头脑，更需要是对工作的高度责任心。

二、精心尽力做事，努力为公司多创效益

xx年4月份以后，总公司出于业务分工的考虑，新钢联的出口业务只能在首钢以外的市场寻求发展，只能通过外采的方式组织出口资源。这种方式对于我们这种冠以首钢头衔的公司来讲是很艰难的，因为外商知道你隶属于首钢，他就希望从你这儿拿到首钢的产品，规模大一点的钢铁企业都有外贸经营权力和能力，而我们拿不到稳定的出口资源，这对于我们都是不利因素。

可是新钢联公司的特点就是要变不利条件为有利条件，用自身的努力，开创出一条自我发展之路。

在大家的帮助配合下，我从江阴西城钢厂采购欧标圆钢965吨，江苏溧阳扁钢厂采购美标扁钢2447吨，包钢采购欧标圆钢2423吨。分别出口到墨西哥和欧洲。加上上半年出口的首钢产中板13308吨，xx年，由我经办出口钢材合计19143吨。这些成绩的取得，与自己坚持不懈的努力和精心尽力的工作是分不开的。

xx年10月份，从包钢友谊轧钢厂采购2423吨圆钢的事给我留下很深的印象。

当时我公司与包钢友谊轧钢厂签订了圆钢采购合同2500吨。因为要赶在国家退税调整之前发运，所以我们要求他一定要在11月30日前将全部圆钢运抵天津港，具备装船条件。

因为此批圆钢是首次出口欧洲，所以在外包装、挂牌、材质证明等方面都有特殊要求，保证产品质量和履约信誉很重要。尽管我们在与包钢的采购合同中作了明确的约定，包钢也紧赶慢赶，终于在12月4日将我们所需要的货物运到了天津港，但当货代理货时却发现了许多与合同规定不相 符的小问题，如包装、刷色不规范等。接到货代的信息时已是周五的下班时间，可如果不去现场验货就有可能出现问题，造成外商索赔，不及时处理，错过船期，就有可能造成退税损失。想到这些，我只能把孩子交给生病的婆婆照看，周六一早赶往天津港，与货代一起按工厂的明细一一理货，对于出现的问题反复与工厂沟通、确认，最终得到了厂方的理解和支持，问题部分很快得到处理，保证了此批货物在12月14日前具备报关条件。

通过xx年的工作总结，我的确有很多感受和体会，但让我感受最深的是：自己很幸运，虽然在外贸工作中吃了不少苦，受了不少累，但我有一个领导关心、同事支持、蓬勃向上的集体，有老同志的传帮带，我从中学到了很多东西。最突出的体会是：新钢联的外贸比起首钢国贸，比起其他专业外贸公司，的确面临许多困难，但我们相信，只要大家共同努力，这个“难”字也会造就出能吃苦、敢打硬仗的外贸队伍，敢于战胜困难，就能创建出具有新钢联特点的外贸事业。

xx年是我公司外贸业务的攻坚年，我们要总结xx年的经验，重点在产品开发上和市场拓展上下功夫，在队伍建设初见成效的基础上，以更加饱满的热情，为我公司外贸事业做大做强而努力工作。

货物进口合同（2）

＿＿＿＿市 ＿＿＿＿年＿＿月＿＿日

俄罗斯＿＿＿＿市＿＿＿外贸公司（下称外贸公司）与中国＿＿＿市＿＿＿＿

公司（下称公司）签订本合同如下：

1.合同的标的；价格和总价

外贸公司在俄中国界车上交货条件下按本合同附件1向公司提供商品。商品以

美元计价，系俄中国界车上交货价，包括包皮、包装和标记的费用。

根据附件1由俄罗斯向中国供货的总值为＿＿美元。

公司相应地在中国俄国界车上交货条件下按本合同附件2向外贸公司提供商品

。商品以美元计价，系中俄国界车上交货价，包括包皮、包装和标记的费用。

根据附件2由中国向俄罗斯供货的总值为＿＿＿＿美元。

2.供货期

售方应在本合同附件规定的期限内交货。售方有权按双方商定的数量和金额提

前供货。购方有义务按合同规定接收货物。

3.结算

本合同所供货物之价款，在易货基础以上美元计价，不通过银行记帐。货物交

接后，由售方商务代表到购方结算，或将结算凭证寄给购方进行结算，并凭下列单

据办理：

（1）发货帐单2份；

（2）盖有发货站戳记的铁路运单副本1份

（3）明细单2份

（4）品质证明书1份

购方接到上述单据核对无误后给售方出以等值易货贸易结算凭证予以确认。

4.包装

卖方应在包装货物时采取所有预防措施以保证货物在储存、海运、陆运、吊装

时完好无损。

5.商品的品质和保证

所供商品的品质应由品质证明书加以确认，该证书确认商品品质符合生产国的

技术条件和国家标准。

所供商品的品质性能应与标准样品相一致，标准样品在签订合同时交给买方，

在保证期内留存买方并在对供货品质发生争议的情况下供双方使用。

保证期为供货后九个月。

6.索赔

购方可按1990年3月13日“由中国向苏联和苏联向中国交货的共同条件

”所规定的期限和程度在下列方面提出索赔。

（1）货物的数量

如货物数量与明细单注明的数量不符，在包装完整和没有外部损伤（内部短缺

）的情况下，购方有权凭检验证书提出索赔。

如果货物的发运系按发货人确定的重量发出，而国境交接站双方铁路交接中发

现不足，并从实际情况看来，不是铁路方面的过失。可根据双方铁路方面编制的商

务记录提出索赔。

（2）货物的质量

如货物品质与合同规定不符时，可根据商品检证或无利害关系的权威机关的代

表参与制成的记录提出异议。

如售方所供货物的品质，不符合合同规定的技术条件或与双方确认的样品不符

时，购方有权要求售方或者削价、或者更换货物。如果售方自收到异议之日起60

天内不作最后决定，或不同意检验证书中确定的削价百分之比时，则购方有权将品

质不合格的货物按售方提供的地址退给售方。售方应在本合同规定的异议审理期限

内将返回地址通知购方。

如果在每批货物中发现残次品占＿＿％以上，收货人则将退回全部货物。由于

质量原因退回货物时所产生的全部费用由售方承担。

在这种情况下，售方没有免除向购方补发数量相同并符合合同规定的货物的责

任。

在终点检验货物的数量和/或质量所需要的一切费用由购方承担。

7.不可抗力条款

由于发生不可抗力情况（如：火灾、水灾、地震等），而直接影响本合同的履

行时，售方对本合同的部分义务或全部义务无法履行的责任不予承担。经双方协商

，履行本合同义务的期限也可相应推迟。发生不可抗力情况一方应自灾情结束之日

起，十日内将有关发生不可抗力情况的性质、毁坏程度及影响合同履行的情况书面

通知对方。如对方有异议，发生不可抗力情况一方凭其国家有关机关的认证书豁免

责任，中方为中国贸促会，俄方为俄罗斯工商会。

8.仲裁

由本合同所产生或与本合同有关的一切纠纷，应尽可能通过双方谈判解决。如

双方不能达成协议，可通过被告国对外贸易仲裁机关审理。

9.其他条件

本合同未尽事宜，均按1990年3月13日“由中国向苏联和由苏联向中国

交货件”办理。

对合同的一切修改与补充意见只有以书面形式形成并经双方鉴定后才生效。经

双方确认的往来信函、传真、电子邮件等，将作为本合同的组成部分，具有合同的

效力。

本合同一式两份，以中、俄两种文字书就，两种文字具有同等效力。

双方法定地址：

售方：＿＿＿＿＿ 购方：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

地址：＿＿＿＿＿ 地址：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

电传：＿＿＿＿＿ 电传：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

传真：＿＿＿＿＿ 传真：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

电话：＿＿＿＿＿ 电话：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

国际电报：＿＿＿ 国际电报：＿＿＿＿＿＿

10.运输地址

发货人：＿＿＿＿＿＿ 收货人：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

发站：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 到站：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

售方签字：＿＿＿＿＿ 购方签字：＿＿＿＿＿＿

甲方：_________________________

乙方：_________________________

根据相关法律、法规的规定，甲、乙双方经友好协商，就甲方委托乙方代理进口_________业务达成以下协议：

一、甲方委托乙方代理进口_________，乙方接受甲方的委托。

二、双方责任义务

(一)甲方责任

1、负责与外方商定所有合同条款，并对合同的全部内容及交货内容负责。

2、及时向乙方支付定金及货款。定金为合同总金额的_____%，于双方协议签订_____日内支付，其余_____%货款由甲方提供工厂担保，并于信用证开出后_____天内付清，担保函是本协议不可分割的一部分。

3、按时支付乙方代理手续费，比例为合同金额的_____%，于协议签订三日内支付。

风险告知：在国家规定的基础上，依据提供给委托方的服务工作量，进口的贸易条件，支付方式，双方关系，行业竞争价格，是否长期合作等条件，双方再协商具体的代理手续费率。

4、预付港口一切费用(报关、接货、滞报、滞箱费等)，预计为_________元(根据实际费用结算金额，多退少补)。支付银行利息(_________个月，金额为_________)及银行费用。

5、保证该票货物进口加工后以_________公司名义再出口，详见双方出口代理协议。

(二)乙方责任

1、根据甲方提供的外销合同条款对外签约，详见_________合同(编号_________)。

2、负责办理进料加工手册及其它相关手续。

3、负责代甲方办理报关、接货等手续。

4、及时将有关单据转交甲方。

5、如发生索赔等经济纠纷，乙方可在甲方委托下，代办有关涉外手续。

三、甲乙双方应各自履行职责义务，如在各自职责范围内出现问题或发生损失由各自承担责任。

四、凡与本协议有关的争议，甲乙双方应本着长期合作、互惠互利的原则，依照《中华人民共和国合同法》的有关规定，友好协商解决。若协商不成，任何一方有权向_________人民法院起诉。

风险告知：关于争议解决方式的约定，可以选择到有管辖权的法院提起诉讼或者仲裁委员会申请仲裁，二者的本质区别是，若选择申请仲裁，一裁终局，若选择诉讼，两审终审。

五、本协议一式_____份，双方各执_____份，自双方签字盖章之日起生效。

甲方(盖章)：_________ 乙方(盖章)：_________

代表人(签字)：_________ 代表人(签字)：_________

_________年____月____日 _________年____月____日

一般货物进口合同格式（附英文）

合同号码：

签约日期：

买方：

卖方：

本合同由买卖双方缔结，用中、英文字写成，两种文体具有同等效力，按照下述条款，卖方同意售出买方同意购进以下商品：

「章名」 第一部分

1.商品名称及规格

2.生产国别及制造厂商

3.单价（包装费用包括在内）

4.数量

5.总值

6.包装（适合海洋运输）

7.保险（除非另有协议，保险均由买方负责）

8.装船时间

9.装运口岸

10.目的口岸

11.装运唛头，卖方负责在每件货物上用牢固的不褪色的颜料明显地刷印或标明下述唛头，以及目的口岸、件号、毛重和净重、尺码和其它买方要求的标记。如系危险及/或有毒货物，卖方负责保证在每件货物上明显地标明货物的性质说明及习惯上被接受的标记。

12.付款条件：买方于货物装船时间前一个月通过＿＿＿＿＿＿银行开出以卖方为抬头的不可撤销信用证，卖方在货物装船启运后凭本合同交货条款第18条a款所列单据在开证银行议付贷款。上述信用证有效期将在装船后15天截止。

13.其它条件：除非经买方同意和接受，本合同其它一切有关事项均按第二部分交货条款之规定办理，该交货条款为本合同不可分的部分，本合同如有任何附加条款将自动地优先执行附加条款，如附加条款与本合同条款有抵触，则以附加条款为准。

「章名」 第二部分

「章名」 14.fob/fas条件

14.1.本合同项下货物的装运舱位由买方或买方的运输代理人＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿租订。

14.2.在fob条件下，卖方应负责将所订货物在本合同第8条所规定的装船期内按买方所通知的任何日期装上买方所指定的船只。

14.3.在fas条件下，卖方应负责将所订货物在本合同第8条所规定的装船期内按买方所通知的任何日期交到买方所指定船只的吊杆下。

14.4.货物装运日前10－15天，买方应以电报或电传通知卖方合同号、船只预计到港日期、装运数量及船运代理人的名称。以便卖方经与该船运代理人联系及安排货物的装运。卖方应将联系结果通过电报或电传及时报告买方。如买方因故需要变更船只或者船只比预先通知卖方的日期提前或推迟到达装运港口，买方或其船运代理人应及时通知卖方。卖方亦应与买方的运输代理或买方保持密切联系。

14.5.如买方所订船只到达装运港后，卖方不能在买方所通知的装船时间内将货物装上船只或将货物交到吊杆之下，卖方应负担买方的一切费用和损失，如空舱费、滞期费及由此而引起的及/或遭受的买方的一切损失。

14.6.如船只撤换或延期或退关等而未及时通知卖方停止交货，在装港发生的栈租及保险费损失的计算，应以代理通知之装船日期（如货物晚于代理通知之装船日期抵达装港，应以货物抵港日期）为准，在港口免费堆存期满后第十六天起由买方负担，人力不可抗拒的情况除外。上述费用均凭原始单据经买方核实后支付。但卖方仍应在装载货船到达装港后立即将货物装船，交负担费用及风险。

外贸合同中英文

编号： no：

日期： date ：

签约地点： signed at：

卖方：sellers：

地址：address： 邮政编码：postal code：

电话：tel： 传真：fax：

买方：buyers：

地址：address： 邮政编码：postal code：

电话：tel： 传真：fax：

买卖双方同意按下列条款由卖方出售，买方购进下列货物：

the sellers agrees to sell a nd the buyer agrees to buy the undermentioned goods on the terms a nd conditions stated below.

1 货号 article no.

2 品名及规格 description&specification

3 数量 quantity

4 单价 unit price

5 总值：

数量及总值均有_____%的增减,由卖方决定。

total amount

with _____% more o r less both in amount a nd quantity allowed at the sellers option.

6 生产国和制造厂家 country of origin a nd manufacturer

7 包装： packing：

8 唛头： shipping marks：

9 装运期限：time of shipment：

10 装运口岸：port of loading：

11 目的口岸：port of destination：

12 保险：由卖方按发票全额110%投保至_____为止的_____险。

insurance：to be effected by buyers for 110% of full invoice value covering _____ up to _____ only.

13 付款条件：

买方须于_____年_____月_____日将保兑的，不可撤销的，可转让可分割的即期信用证开到卖方。 信用证议付有效期延至上列装运期后15天在中国到期，该信用证中必须注明允许分运及转运。

payment：

by confirmed, irrevocable, transferable a nd divisible l/c to be available by sight draft to reach the sellers before ___/___/_____ a nd to remain valid for ingotiation in china until 15 days after the aforesaid time of shipment. tje l/c must specify that transhipment a nd partial shipments are allowed.

14 单据：documents：

15 装运条件：terms of shipment：

16 品质与数量、重量的异义与索赔：quality/quantity discrepancy a nd claim：

17 人力不可抗拒因素：

由于水灾、火灾、地震、干旱、战争或协议一方无法预见、控制、避免和克服的其他事件导致不能或暂时不能全部或部分履行本协议，该方不负责任。但是，受不可抗力事件影响的一方须尽快将发生的事件通知另一方，并在不可抗力事件发生15天内将有关机构出具的不可抗力事件的证明寄交对方。

force majeure：

either party shall not be held responsible for failure o r delay to perform all o r any part of this agreement due to flood, fire, earthquake, draught, war o r any other events which could not be predicted, controlled, avoided o r overcome by the relative party. however, the party affected by the event of force majeure shall inform the other party of its occurrence in writing as soon as possible a nd thereafter send a certificate of the event issued by the relevant authorities to the other party within 15 days after its occurrence.

18 仲裁：

在履行协议过程中，如产生争议，双方应友好协商解决。若通过友好协商未能达成协议，则提交中国国际贸易促进委员会对外贸易仲裁委员会，根据该会仲裁程序暂行规定进行仲裁。该委员会决定是终局的，对双方均有约束力。仲裁费用，除另有规定外，由败诉一方负担。

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Contract for Equipment Sales and Technology LicensingContract No. ____________________This Contract (hereinafter referred to as the Contract) is made and entered into as of ________ (the date of signature ) in ________

外贸商务谈判技巧

进出口商要想成功就得掌握谈判技巧。贸易谈判实际上是一种对话，在这个对话中，双方说明自己的情况，陈述自己的观点，倾听对方的提案、发盘、并作反提案，还盘、互相让步，最后达成协议。掌握谈判技巧，就能在对话中掌握主动，获得满意的结果。我们应掌握以下几个重要的技巧：多听少说缺乏经验的谈判者的最大弱点是不能耐心地听对方发言，他们认为自己的任务就是谈自己的情况，说自己想说的话和反驳对方的反对意见。因此，在谈判中，他们总在心里想下面该说的话，不注意听对方发言，许多宝贵信息就这样失去了。他们错误地认为优秀的谈判员是因为说得多才掌握了谈判的主动。其实成功的谈判员在谈判时把50％以上的时间用来听。他们边听、边想、边分析，并不断向对方提出问题，以确保自己完全正确的理解对方。他们仔细听对方说的每一句话，而不仅是他们认为重要的，或想听的话，因此而获得大量宝贵信息，增加了谈判的筹码。有效地倾听可以使我们了解进口商的需求，找到解决问题的新办法，修改我们的发盘或还盘。“谈”是任务，而“听”则是一种能力，甚至可以说是一种天份。“会听”是任何一个成功的谈判员都必须具备的条件。在谈判中，我们要尽量鼓励对方多说，我们要向对方说：“yes”，“please go on”，并提问题请对方回答，使对方多谈他们的情况，以达到尽量了解对方的目的。 巧提问题 谈判的第二个重要技巧是巧提问题。通过提问我们不仅能获得平时无法得到的信息，而且还能证实我们以往的判断。出口商应用开放式的问题（即答复不是“是”或“不是”，需要特别解释的问题）来了解进口商的需求，因为这类问题可以使进口商自由畅谈他们的需求。例如：“can you tell me more about your campany?”“what do you think of our proposal?”对外商的回答，我们要把重点和关键问题记下来以备后用。 发盘后，进口商常常会问：“can not you do better than that?”对此发问，我们不要让步，而应反问：“what is meant by better?”或“better than what?”这些问题可使进口商说明他们究竟在哪些方面不满意。例如，进口商会说：“your competitor is offering better terms.”这时，我们可继续发问，直到完全了解竞争对手的发盘。然后，我们可以向对方说明我们的发盘是不同的，实际上要比竞争对手的更好。如果对方对我们的要求给予一个模糊的回答，如：“noproblem”，我们不要接受，而应请他作具体回答。此外，在提问前，尤其在谈判初期，我们应征求对方同意，这样做有两个好处：一是若对方同意我方提问，就会在回答问题时更加合作；二是若对方的回答是“yes”，这个肯定的答复会给谈判制造积极的气氛并带来一个良好的开端。? 使用条件问句 当双方对对方有了初步的了解后，谈判将进入发盘和还盘阶段。在这个阶段，我们要用更具试探性的条件问句进一步了解对方的具体情况，以修改我们的发盘。 条件问句（conditional question）由一个条件状语从句和一个问句共同构成，这个问句可以是特殊问句也可以是普通问句。典型的条件问句有“what…if”，和“if…then”这两个句型。例如：“what would you do if we agree to a two-year contract?”及“if we modif your specifications, would you consider a larger order?”在国际商务谈判中，条件问句有许多特殊优点。 （1）互作让步。用条件问句构成的发盘和提案是以对方接受我方条件为前提的，换句话说，只有当对方接受我方条件时，我方的发盘才成立，因此我们不会单方面受发盘的约束，也不会使任何一方作单方面的让步，只有各让一步，交易才能达成。 （2）获取信息。如果对方对我方用条件问句构成的发盘进行还盘，对方就会间接地、具体地、及时地向我们提供宝贵的信息。例如：我方提议：“what if we agree to a two-year contract? would you give us exclusive distribution rights in our territory?”对方回答：“we would be ready to give you exclusive rights porvided you agree to a three-year contract.”从回答中，我们可以判断对方关心的是长期合作。新获得的信息对以后的谈判会很有帮助。 （3）寻求共同点。如果对方拒绝我们的条件，我们可以另换其它条件构成新的条件问句，向对方作出新的一*发盘。对方也可用条件问句向我方还盘。双方继续磋商，互作让步，直至找到重要的共同点。（4）代替“no”。在谈判中，如果直接向对方说“no”，对方会感到没面子，双方都会感到尴尬，谈判甚至会因此陷入僵局。如果我们用条件问句代替“no”，上述的情况就不会发生。例如：当对方提出我们不能同意的额外要求时，我们可用条件问句问对方：“wouldyoubewillingtomeettheextracostifwemeetyouradditionalrequirements？”如果对方不愿支付额外费用，就拒绝了自己的要求，我们不会因此而失去对方的合作。

成套设备进口合同（二）

目录

第一章 定义

第二章 合同范围

第三章 价格

第四章 支付（方案一）、（方案二）

第五章 交货与交货条件

第六章 包装与标记

第七章 设计与设计联络

第八章 标准与检验

第九章 安装、试车和验收

第十章 保证、索赔和罚款

第十一章 侵权和保密

第十二章 不可抗力

第十三章 税费

第十四章 仲裁（方案一）、（方案二）

第十五章 合同生效、终止及其他

第十六章 法定地址

附件：

一、合同的供货范围和合同产品的内容（略）

二、技术资料的内容及交付日期（略）

三、“合同工厂”的规范及技术条件（略）

四、合同的分项价格（略）

五、出卖人技术人员的服务范围和待遇条件（略）

六、买受人技术人员的培训范围和待遇条件（略）

七、出卖人银行不可撤销的保证函（略）

八、买受人银行不可撤销的保证函（略）

合同编号：____________

签字日期：________________________

签字地点：________________________

中国，_____________（以下简称买受人）与______________（以下简称出卖人），双方授权代表同意就下列条款签订本合同：

第一章 定义

1.1 “买受人”是指 ，或者该公司的法人代表、代理和财产继承者。

1.2 “出卖人”是指________________国________________公司，或者该公司的法人代表、代理和财产继承者。

1.3 “合同产品”是指本合同附件一中所列的产品及其型号和规格。

1.4 “技术资料”是指本合同附件二中所列的全部技术数据、图纸、设计、计算、操作、维修、产品检验资料。

1.5 “合同工厂”是指买受人使用出卖人提供的技术和资料生产合同产品的场所，包括出卖人提供的全套设备和备件，即______省________市________________工厂。

1.6 “净销售价”是指合同产品的销售发票价格扣除包装费、运输费、保险费、佣金、商业折扣、税金和外购件等的费用后的余额。

1.7 “技术服务”是指出卖人根据本合同附件五和附件六中的规定，就合同产品的设计、制造、装配、检验、调试、操作等工作，向引进方提供的技术指导和技术培训。

1.8 “商业性生产”是指合同工厂生产第________台合同产品以后的生产。

1.9 “合同生效日期”是指本合同的双方政府有关当局中的最后一方批准合同的日期。

（注：可根据具体项目的需要增减上述定义）

第二章 合同范围

2.1 买受人同意从出卖人购买，出卖人同意向买受人出售 成套设备项目（以下简称“合同工厂”），其中包括为保证合同工厂安全稳定地操作所需要的全部设备、材料和备件（以下简称“设备”），以及合同工厂装配、安装、试车、正常操作、生产和维修所需的全部技术和资料（以下简称“技术资料”）。

出卖人供货的具体内容，详见本合同附件一。

出卖人供应的“技术资料”，详见本合同附件二。

2.2 出卖人所供应的全部设备的技术性能和出卖人对合同工厂设备的技术保证详见本合同附件三。

2.3 出卖人派遣有经验、健康和称职的技术人员到合同工厂现场对合同工厂的施工、安装、试车、投料试生产与考核进行技术指导。其人数、技术服务范围和待遇条件等见本合同附件五。

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甲方：身份证号码：乙方：身份证号码：甲、乙双方依据《中华人民共和国著作权法》、《中华人民共和国民法典》及相关法律法规之规定，在自愿、平等的基础上，就甲方委托乙方创作《____________》（暂定名）电影剧本的相关事宜达成本合同，以资信守。

第一条 委托内容

1、甲方委托乙方创作《____________》电影剧本（以下简称该剧本）。

2、创作内容：全剧本（包括但不限于故事梗概、人物小传、故事、分场、剧本初稿至剧本终稿等，并有义务配合该剧实际拍摄需求调整符合拍摄的剧本）。

3、乙方应按甲方要求进行创作，创作应满足如下标准：

（1）该剧本拍摄时间应不少于_____分钟，剧本应不少于_____字。故事应包括描绘剧本的主要情节线条、主要线索、主要事件、主要人物、人物关系的主要纠葛等，描述完整的故事结构、层次和发展脉络，勾勒出完整的故事框架。人物小传应描述出主要人物的性格特征、在重大事件中的经历以及和剧中其他相关人物的纠葛，分场应突出分场情节、主要线索、主要事件、主要人物、人物关系的主要纠葛等，描述分场的故事结构、层次和发展脉络。

（2）创作内容应达到主题思想积极，文化品质较高，内容健康向上，艺术构思完整，人物性格鲜明，情节跌宕起伏，故事有较强的观赏性。

（3）乙方明确知悉对创作内容是否符合要求的认定具有较强的主观性，故认可甲方以甲方单方的主观标准认定是否符合甲方要求，且该等认定于乙方创作过程中和乙方交付作品后由甲方单方认定，乙方对此认可、接受并愿意承担相应的后果。

（4）甲方在创作过程中提出的其他要求。

第二条 著作权归属

1、双方确认，本剧故事构思与片名《__________》均由甲方提供，剧本故事梗概、人物小传、故事、分场及剧本（初稿至终稿）的著作权及相关衍生权利均完全归属甲方所有，乙方仅享有编剧署名权而不享有除署名权之外的其他权利，即便乙方因此而享有相关权利，乙方亦明确表示放弃，同意由甲方享有。

2、甲方有权聘请

第三人续写、改编、润色剧本，相关人员有权署名，但不得损害乙方的署名权，且署名方式不得明显较乙方署名突出显著。

第三条 委托创作费及支付

1、甲乙双方共同确认本合同约定的委托创作费共计人民币_____元（大写_____元整），该款项包含乙方完成本合同约定的委托创作而应由甲方支付的全部费用，除上述款项外甲方无需向乙方支付其他任何款项。

2、本合同项下委托创作费采取分笔付款的方式向乙方支付。因该剧本产生的收益与乙方无关。

3、支付方式：

（1）本合同签订后3个工作日内，甲方向乙方支付委托创作费的10%作为定金，即人民币_____元（大写_____元整）。

（2）乙方创作完成该剧本故事梗概及人物小传并得到甲方确认后3个工作日内，甲方向乙方支付委托创作费的10%，即人民币_____元（大写_____元整）。

（3）乙方创作完成该剧本故事、分场并得到甲方确认后3个工作日内，甲方向乙方支付委托创作费的10%，即人民币_____元（大写_____元整）。

（4）乙方创作完成该剧本初稿并得到甲方确认后3个工作日内，甲方向乙方支付委托创作费的30%，即人民币3000元（大写叁仟元整）。

（5）乙方创作完成该剧本终稿并得到甲方确认后3个工作日内，甲方向乙方支付委托创作费的40%，即人民币_____元（大写_____元整）。

4、乙方收款账户信息，开户名：__________，开户银行：__________，银行账号：__________。

5、乙方应于甲方支付委托创作费同时向甲方出具收款凭证。

6、本合同约定的委托创作费为不含税价格，乙方须自行缴纳个人所得税。

第四条 剧本的交付

1、交付时间

（1）乙方应于________年____月____日前向甲方交付该剧本故事梗概及人物小传。

（2）乙方应于甲方书面确认故事梗概及人物小传后____日内向甲方交付该剧本分场。

（3）乙方应于甲方书面确认剧本分场后____日内向甲方交付该剧本初稿。

（4）乙方应于甲方书面确认剧本初稿后____日内向甲方交付该剧本终稿。

2、交付剧本形式：纸介版及电子版（注：纸介版应特快专递至甲方首部地址或者面交甲方书面签收，电子版应发送至甲方首部电子邮箱）。

3、剧本修改与认可

（1）乙方完成并交付每一阶段创作内容后，根据甲方的意见，乙方应对本阶段工作成果进行修改和调整，以符合甲方要求、约定标准，并在甲方规定的时间内重新提交甲方审核，在经甲方书面审核认可后，乙方方可继续进行下一阶段的创作；若乙方重复修改3次后仍未能符合甲方要求，甲方亦有权不再要求乙方重新修改完善，而单方解除本合同，尚未支付的款项无须支付。

（2）甲乙双方意见不一致的，均以甲方意见为最终意见。

第五条 影视作品审查报批环节的授权书基于国家影视审查许可的相关法律法规之规定，甲方在项目报批阶段，需要提交乙方剧本授权书等文件，乙方在此已明确表示知悉，并同意按甲方要求出具。如乙方不配合甲方的，应当返还甲方合同总金额的30%作为违约金；因此对甲方造成损失的，还应赔偿甲方的直接和间接经济损失。

第六条 保密条款

1、乙方确认明确知悉剧本创作的保密性对电影的商业价值具有巨大影响，故乙方保证不向任何

第三方透露本合同项下的故事构思、创作内容、进度、剧本内容等相关内容，亦不得将通过签订及履行本合同过程中所获知的与甲方有关事宜对外进行任何泄漏，否则，乙方应当返还甲方全部创作费用，并赔偿甲方的直接和间接经济损失。

2、不论本合同是否变更、解除或终止，本条款不受其限制而继续有效，乙方均应继续承担本条款约定之保密义务。

第七条 违约责任

1、本合同签订后，甲乙双方应当认真、全面履行。任何一方不履行或不完全履行本合同约定条款的，即构成违约。任何一方违约，均应赔偿其违约行为给守约方造成的相应损失（包括直接损失和间接损失）。

2、乙方有如下情形之一的，甲方有权单方解除本合同，乙方应退还已收取的委托创作费，支付本合同项下委托创作费的百分之三十作为违约金，并承担因此给甲方造成的相应损失（包括直接损失和间接损失）：

（1）乙方未按约定时间向甲方提交创作内容或完成修改完善的，逾期超过____日的，甲方有权单方解除本合同。

（2）乙方所完成的创作内容侵犯

第三方的在先权利，或因创作内容引起著作权纠纷的，由乙方承担全部责任，同时甲方有权单方解除本合同。

（3）乙方非独立完成创作，或将本合同项下权利义务转让予任何

第三方的，甲方有权单方解除本合同。

（4）乙方违反本合同约定之保密条款的，甲方有权单方解除本合同。

（5）乙方未能完全配合甲方，致使影片拍摄、上映等发生延误的，甲方有权单方解除本合同。

3、本合同终止或解除的，创作内容（即故事梗概、人物小传、故事、分场、初稿剧本至终稿剧本）之著作权及相关衍生权利仍完全归甲方所有，乙方不享有任何权利。

4、如乙方违反本合同之约定，甲方有权选择将乙方的违约行为通过网络、纸媒等媒介予以曝光，乙方确认该等行为不构成对乙方权利之侵犯。

5、乙方有下列情形之一的，均视为乙方根本违约，甲方可以解除本协议，乙方应向甲方退还全部稿酬并赔偿因此给甲方造成的实际损失：

（1）乙方违反国家治安管理等方面的法律法规，存在包括但不限于涉黄、赌、毒等违法行为的。

（2）乙方违反国家法律法规，被采取刑事强制措施或者被追究刑事责任的。

（3）乙方因个人行为遭受道德谴责，使自身形象受到贬损，不宜继续履行本合同或者给本剧的制作、宣传、发行、评奖带来负面影响的。

6、非因不可抗力因素，甲方未如期向乙方支付酬金的，每逾期____日，应向乙方支付相应金额的1%作为违约金，连续逾期达15天的，乙方有权单方解除合同。

第八条 不可抗力条款 任何一方由于不可抗力的原因不能履行或不能完全履行本合同，应在合理时间内向对方通报理由，在提供相应证明后，可允许延期履行、部分履行或不履行，双方应协商解决相应事宜，互不追究违约责任。

第九条 争议的解决 因履行本合同所发生的争议，甲乙双方应协商解决，经协商不能达成一致的，任何一方均有权向甲方住所地有管辖权的人民法院提起诉讼。

第十条 生效及其他

1、本合同自甲方盖X、乙方签字之日起生效。本合同一式贰份，甲、乙双方各执壹份，具有同等法律效力。

2、本合同未尽事宜或需修改本合同条款的，经甲乙双方协商一致另行签订补充协议。

3、附件：乙方身份证正反面影印件。（以下无正文）甲方代表签字：（盖X）身份证号码：地 址：电 话：乙方代表签字：（盖X）身份证号码：地 址：电 话：

技术出口合同范本

Contract for Equipment Sales and Technology Licensing

Contract No. ____________________

This Contract (hereinafter referred to as the “Contract”) is made and entered into as of ________ (the date of signature ) in ________ (the place of signature) through friendly negotiation by and between _____________, a company incorporated and existing under the laws of ____________ with its registered address at ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_________________________________, and with its principal place of business at _________________________________ (hereinafter referred to as the “Buyer”), and ____________________, a company incorporated and existing under the laws of the People’s Republic of China with its registered address at ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­_________________________________, and with its principal place of business at _________________________________(hereinafter referred to as the “Seller”).

Whereas, the Buyer desires to engage the Seller to provide the Equipment, related design, Technical Documentation, Technical Service and Technical Training and to obtain from the Seller a license of Patent and/or Know-how in relation to the Erection, Test Run, Commissioning, Performance Test，operation and maintenance for the Equipment, as well as manufacture of the Contract Products. Now it is hereby mutually agreed as follows:

Article 1 Definitions

1.1 “Acceptance ”means the Buyer accepted the Equipment in accordance with Article 11.5.

1.2 “Commissioning” means the operation of the Equipment in accordance with Article 11.4 for the purpose of carrying out Performance Test.

1.3 “Contract” means this Contract signed by and between the Buyer and the Seller, including Appendices attached which shall form an integral part of this Contract.

1.4 “Contract Products” refers to all types of the products manufactured with Patent and/or Know-how under the Contract, details of which are specified in Appendix 1.

1.5 “Destination Airport” refers to _____________Airport.

1.6 “Effective Date of the Contract” means the date when the Contract enters into force upon fulfillment of all the conditions stated in Article 18.1.

1.7 “Equipment” means the equipment, machinery, instruments, spare parts and materials supplied by the Seller as listed in Appendix 3.

1.8 “Erection” means placing the Equipment to the positions according to the design drawings, and connecting it with relevant equipment and utilities.

1.9 “Improvement” refers to new findings and/or modifications made in the validity period of the Contract by either party on Patent and/or Know-how in the form of new designs, formulas, recipes, ingredients, indices, parameters, calculations, or any other indicators.

1.10 “Job Site” means the site where the Equipment shall be located and/or erected, namely ____.

1.11 “Know-how” refers to any valuable technical knowledge, data, indices, drawings, designs and other technical information, concerning the Erection, Test Run, Commissioning, Performance Test，operation and maintenance for the Equipment as well as manufacture of the Contract Products, developed and owned or legally acquired and possessed by the Seller and disclosed to the Buyer by the Seller, which is unknown to either public or the Buyer before the Date of Effectiveness of this Contract, and for which appropriate protection measures have been taken by the Seller for keeping Know-how in secrecy. The specific description of Know-how is set forth in Appendix 3.

1.12 “Last Shipment” means the shipment with which the accumulated invoice value of shipped goods has reached ____ ( ) percent of the total Equipment price.

1.13 “Patent” refers to any and all of the effective patent rights possessed by the Seller and licensed to the Buyer under the Contract in connection with the Erection, Test Run, Commissioning, Performance Test,operation and maintenance for the Equipment, as well as manufacture of the Contract Products, the No. and list of which are set forth in Appendix 3.

1.14 “Performance Test” means the tests for examining whether the Equipment is able to meet guarantee figures specified in Appendix 1.

1.15 “Technical Documentation” means the technical indices and data, specifications, drawings, processes, technical and quality standards, and other documents carrying the descriptions and explanations of Patent, Know-how and other technical information, in connection with the Erection, Test Run, Commissioning, Performance Test，operation and maintenance for the Equipment, as well as manufacture of the Contract Products, to be provided by the Seller as listed in Appendix 4.

1.16 “Technical Service” means the technical instruction, assistance and guidance rendered by the Seller as per Appendix 6.

1.17 “Technical Training ” means the training rendered by the Seller as per Appendix 7.

1.18 “Test Run” means the initial run of a single machine or the whole system of the Equipment without materials.

1.19 “Warranty Period” means the period of the warranty given by the Seller as specified in Article 12.2, during which the Seller is responsible for the defects of the Equipment as per Article 12.

Article 2 Scope of the Contract

2.1 The Seller’s Obligation

2.1.1 The Seller shall supply the Equipment, provide the design, Technical Documentation, and conduct the Technical Service and Technical Training, and grant the Buyer a right to use the Patent and/or Know-how as set forth in the Contract.

2.1.2 The Seller shall supply the Equipment which is listed in Appendix 3, the specification is detailed in Appendix 1.

2.1.3 The Seller shall provide design in accordance with Appendix 5, and submit to the Buyer the Technical Documentation listed in Appendix 4.

2.1.4 The Seller shall conduct the Technical Services at the Job Site as per Appendix 6.

2.1.5 The Seller shall conduct the Technical Training as per Appendix 7.

2.2 The Buyer’s Obligation

2.2.1 The Buyer shall at his own costs and expenses, provide the Seller with all information and data concerning the design as per Appendix 2. The Buyer shall ensure the completeness, correctness and accuracy of all such information and data.

2.2.2 The Buyer shall at his own costs and expenses, obtain all necessary import permits, undertake customs clearance, take delivery of the Equipment to be supplied by the Seller and transport them to the Job Site in time.

2.2.3 The Buyer shall at his own costs and expenses, perform all the civil works, construction, Erection, Test Run， Commissioning and Performance Test in accordance with the Technical Documentation under the Technical Services rendered by the Seller as per Appendix 6.

2.2.4 The Buyer shall at his own costs and expenses, supply all the equipments, spare parts and facilities required, except for the Equipment supplied by the Seller as per Appendix 3.

2.2.5 The Buyer shall at his own costs and expenses, provide the qualified and appropriate technical personnel, labor, tools, utilities and the Job Site in time for Erection, Test Run, Commissioning, and Performance Test as specified in Appendix 2.

2.2.6 The Buyer shall at his own costs and expenses, perform necessary administration and security guard at the Job Site.

Article 3 Grant of License

3.1 The Seller agrees to grant to the Buyer and the Buyer agrees to obtain from the Seller a license to manufacture the Contract Products as well as to conduct Erection, Test Run, Commissioning, Performance Test, operation and maintenance for the Equipment with Patent and/or Know-how as well as to use and sell the Contract Products. The name, model, specification, and technical data of the Contract Products are detailed in Appendix 1. The Buyer shall not make use of Patent and/or Know-how for any purposes other than those stipulated in the Contract without prior written approval from the Seller. The annual output of the Contract Products manufactured by the Buyer shall in no case exceed _______________.

3.2 (Option 1) The license granted under the Contract shall be an exclusive license. The Seller shall not retain its right to grant the licenses to any third parties, or to explore Patent and/or Know-how as well as to sell the Contract Products by itself within the territory specified in Article 3.4.

(Option 2) The license granted under the Contract shall be a non-exclusive license. The Seller shall retain its right to grant the licenses to any third parties, and to explore Patent and/or Know-how as well as to sell the Contract Products by itself within the territory specified in Article 3.4.

3.3 The license granted under the Contract shall be a non-transferable and non-sublicensing license, under which the Buyer shall neither be entitled to transfer nor grant sub-license to any third party without prior written approval from the Seller.

3.4 Territory

3.4.1 The Seller agrees to grant the license to the Buyer only within the territory of _________________ (country or region). The Buyer shall not explore Patent and/or Know-how in any place other than the Job Site without previous written consent of the Seller.

3.4.2 The Seller agrees to grant a license to the Buyer to use and sell the Contract Products only within the territory of ________________________ (Country or region). In case the Buyer fails to perform its obligations under this Clause, all the actual losses and damages thus incurred to the Seller shall be borne by the Buyer, and the Seller shall have the right to terminate the Contract without prejudice to any remedies specified in the Contract.

Article 4 Price

4.1 The Buyer agrees to pay the total Contract price, Technical Training and Technical Service fee to the Seller.

4.2 The total Contract price, including price of the Equipment, design, Technical Documentation and a license fee in a fixed amount, shall be __________(say _______________________ only).

The breakdown price is as follows:

The price for Equipment is __________(say _______________________ only).

Fee for design is __________(say _______________________ only).

Fee for Technical Documentations is __________(say _______________________ only).

License fee is __________________(Say: _________________ only)

4.2.1 The total Contract price for the Equipment is for delivery CIF_____ Port, and the Technical Documentations is for delivery CIP (by air) ______ Airport. CIF and CIP term shall be interpreted in accordance with INCOTERMS 2019, issued by the INTERNATIONAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE (ICC).

4.2.2 The total Contract price includes the price for spare parts listed in Appendix 3. However, the total Contract price does not cover the supply of any other spare parts. At the Buyer’s request, the Seller may provide with any other spare parts. A separate agreement shall be signed between the parties.

4.2.3 The above price is fixed and firm.

4.3 The total Contract price does not cover the Technical Service fee and Technical Training fee specified in Appendix 6,7.

4.4 The total Contract price as well as the Technical Training and Technical Service fee shall not be regarded or in any way be explained or interpreted as covering any of the custom duties, taxes, or charges, fees, and expenses unless expressly listed in the Contract.

Article 5 Payment

5.1 Down Payment

Within ____ ( ) days after signing the Contract, the Buyer shall pay ____ ( ) percent of the total Contract price amounting ____ by T/T to the Seller.

5.2 [Option One: Payment by Sight L/C]

The balance of the total Contract price amounting ___ ( says ___ only ) shall be paid by an irrevocable Letter of Credit at sight, issued within ___ ( ) days after signing the Contract by a reputable bank in ___ acceptable to the Seller in favor of the Seller. The Letter of Credit shall be available upon the presentation of the following documents till ______(specific expiration date or a specific circumstance for the expiration of the Letter of Credit).

5.2.1 ____ ( ) percent of the total Contract price amounting ____ (say ___ only) shall be paid by the Buyer to the Seller within _______ days after the following documents have been submitted by the Seller:

(a) Bill of Lading in one (1) original and ___ ( ) copies;

(b) Commercial Invoice in one (1) original and ___ ( ) copies;

(c) Packing list in one (1) original and ___ ( ) copies;

(d) Certificate of Origin in one (1) original and ___ ( ) copies;

(e) Insurance Policy in one (1) original and ___ ( ) copies;

5.2.2 ____ ( ) percent of the total Contract price amounting ____ (say ___ only) shall be paid by the Buyer to the Seller within _______ days after the following documents have been submitted by the Seller:

(a) One (1) copy of the Acceptance Certificate signed by the Buyer as per Article 11.5, or the Seller’s written statement specifying the lapse of more than seven (7) days after the Seller’s notice requesting the Buyer to issue the Acceptance Certificate in accordance with Article 11.5;

(b)One ( 1 ) copy of commercial invoice.

5.2.3 ____ ( ) percent of the total Contract price amounting ____ (say ___ only) shall be paid by the Buyer to the Seller within _______ days after the following documents have been submitted by the Seller:

a) One (1) original Letter of Retention Guarantee in the form of Appendix 10;

b) One (1) copy of Commercial Invoice.

5.2 [Option Two: Payment under a L/G]

The balance of the total Contract price amounting ___ (say ___ only ), plus interest for deferred payment in the amount of ___ (say ___ only ), totaling ___ (say ___ only ) as detailed in Appendix 12 shall be paid by the Buyer by installments as specified in Appendix 12 and backed by an irrevocable Letter of Guarantee in favor of the Seller as per the Appendix 11, issued within ___ ( ) days after signing the Contract by the reputable bank in ____ acceptable to the Seller.

5.3 All the banking charges incurred in the Seller’s bank shall be borne by the Seller while those incurred outside the Seller’s bank shall be borne by the Buyer.

Article 6 Delivery of Equipment and Technical Documentation

6.1 The Delivery of the Equipment

6.1.1 The delivery of the Equipment listed in Appendix 3 shall be completed within ____ ( ) months from the Effective Date of the Contract.

6.1.2 Within ____ ( ) months after the Effective Date of the Contract, the Seller shall send to the Buyer a preliminary delivery schedule by fax.

Not later than ____ ( ) days before the first shipment, the Seller shall submit to the Buyer the final delivery schedule in three (3) copies indicating Contract number, dispatch number, name of the Equipment, quantity, approximate dimensions, volume of each package and time of each shipment.

6.1.3 The port of shipment is ____, while the port of destination is ____.

6.1.4 Advance shipment, partial shipment and transshipment are allowed, however, the Seller shall inform the Buyer thirty (30) days before such shipment.

6.1.5 The date of Bill of Lading for each shipment shall be considered as the actual delivery date.

6.1.6 The Seller shall notify the Buyer by fax of the following within five (5) working days after each shipment is effected:

(a) Contract number

(b) Name of the vessel and loading port

(c) Name of the Equipment shipped

(d) Number and date of Bill of Lading

(e) Total volume

(f) Total gross and net weight

(g) Total number of packages/cases

6.1.7 The Seller shall airmail the following documents in duplicate to the Buyer:

(a) Bill of Lading

(b) Commercial Invoice

(c) Packing List

(d) Certificate of Origin

(e) Insurance Policy.

6.2 The Late Delivery of the Equipment

6.2.1 If the Seller fails to deliver the Equipment in accordance with the final delivery schedule, the Seller shall pay to the Buyer liquidated damages for such delay at the following rates:

(a) From the first week to the fourth week, the liquidated damages shall be

____ ( ) percent of the value of the delayed portion of the Equipment per

week

(b) From the fifth week to the eighth week, the liquidated damages shall be

____ ( ) percent of the value of the delayed portion of the Equipment per week

(c) From the ninth week, the liquidated damages shall be ____ ( ) percent of

the value of the delayed portion of the Equipment per week

6.2.2 The fractions of four days or more shall be counted as one week and fractions of less than four days shall be omitted. The total aggregate amount of the liquidated damages shall not exceed ____ ( ) percent of the value of the delayed portion Equipment.

6.2.3 The Seller shall be released from the liability to the Buyer whatsoever in respect of the late delivery after his payment of liquidated damages in accordance with Article 6.2. Notwithstanding the Seller’s payment of the liquidated damages for the late delivery Equipment, the Seller shall not be released from his obligation to deliver the Equipment.

6.3 The Delivery of the Technical Documentation

6.3.1 The Technical Documentation listed in Appendix 4 shall be delivered CIP ____airport by air within ____ ( ) months after the Effective Date of the Contract.

6.3.2 The date of airway bill shall be regarded as the actual delivery date of the Technical Documentation.

6.3.3 Within ____ ( ) working days after sending each lot of the Technical Documentation, the Seller shall inform the Buyer of the Contract number, item number, number and date of airway bill and the flight.

6.3.4 In case of shortage, loss of or damage to the Technical Documentation due to the Seller’s reason, the Seller shall make supplement to the Buyer within ____ ( ) days after receiving the Buyer’s written notification without any further charge.

Article 7 Packing and Marking

7.1 The Equipment shall be packed to withstand long distance transportation, multiple handling.

7.2 The Seller shall mark the following on two opposite sides of each package with indelible painted English words:

(a) Destination

(b) Consignee

(c) Contract number

(d) Shipping mark

(e) Gross/net weight (kg)

(f) Case/ bale number

(g) Dimensions: L x W x H (cm)

7.3 Each package shall contain one (1) copy of packing list.

7.4 The Seller shall mark on the package, if necessary, “Handle with Care", “Right Side Up", “Fragile" or other indicative marks according to the characteristics and feature of the goods as well as different requirement for transportation, loading and unloading of the goods.

7.5 If the goods weigh three (3) or more than three (3) metric tons, gravity, hoisting position and illustrative marks shall be marked so as to facilitate loading, unloading and handing.

(a) Destination

(b) Consignee

(c) Contract number

(d) Gross/net weight (kg)

(e) Item number

(f) Dimensions: L x W x H (cm)

Article 8 Technical Service and Technical Training

8.1 The Seller shall dispatch technical personnel to Job Site to render Technical Service in accordance with Contract according to a time schedule agreed upon between both parties. The number, specialty, rank, treatment of the personnel, and payment as well as the contents, and requirements of Technical Service are specified in Appendix 6.

8.2 The Buyer shall have the right to send its technical personnel to the relevant factory selected by the Seller for training. The number, speciality, treatment of the personnel, and payment as well as the contents, time schedule, and requirement of training, are specified in Appendix 7.

8.3 Either party shall provide assistance to the other party’s technical personnel in their application for visa, working permit, and/or other necessary formalities for rendering Technical Service or training under the Contract in the other party’s factory.

8.4 Either Party’s technical personnel shall abide by the laws of the other party’s country and the regulations of the other party during their stay in the other party’s country.

Article 9 Standards and Inspection

9.1 The Seller shall carry out the design, manufacture, inspection and test of the Equipment according to the existing standards of the People’s Republic of China, namely GB.

9.2 The Seller or the manufacturer shall, at his own costs and expenses, inspect the Equipment and issue the ex-work quality certificate.

9.3 The open-case inspection of the Equipment shall be performed by the Buyer in the presence of the Seller’s representatives on the Job Site in days after the arrival of the Equipment at the Job Site. The open-case inspection fee shall be borne by the Buyer.

The Buyer shall inform the Seller of the date one (1) month before the date of open case inspection and shall also render assistance to the Seller’s representatives in their inspection work.

9.4 During the joint open-case inspection, a detailed inspection record shall be made and signed by the representatives of both parties.

In case the Seller is responsible for any defect or shortage of the Equipment, the inspection record shall be taken as an effective evidence for the Buyer to claim repair, replacement or supplement to the Seller. Any of such claims shall be lodged by the Buyer within month(s) after the arrival of the Equipment at the Job Site.

9.5 If any shortage, defect of or damage to the Equipment is found in open-case inspection not attributable to the Seller’s responsibility, the Seller shall make repair, replacement or supplement at the Buyer’s expenses in accordance with the separate agreement signed by both parties.

9.6 The Buyer is not entitled to open the case, assemble and/or disassemble the Equipment without the Seller’s prior written consent.

If there is no joint open case inspection due to the reasons not attributable to the Seller, the quantity and apparent quality of the Equipment shall be deemed correct and in perfect condition.

Article 10 Design and Design Liaison

10.1 The Buyer shall provide to the Seller within ____ ( ) days after the Effective Date of the Contract, all the design data which shall be taken as the design basis. The Seller shall not be liable to the Buyer for, and the Buyer shall indemnify the Seller and hold the Seller harmless from any damages or failure caused by the incompleteness, incorrectness and/or inaccuracy of any such information and data.

10.2 A design liaison meeting shall be held in the ____ ( ) month after receiving above mentioned design data, the Seller will dispatch his technical personnel to the Job Site to participate in the meeting. During the meeting period, the Seller will discuss with the Buyer the relevant design details. Both parties shall sign an agreement outlining the design details.

10.3 During the design liaison meeting, the Seller and the Buyer shall provide assistance to the other’s dispatched personnel in arranging entry visas to the respective countries. The expense incurred on the dispatched personnel shall be borne by the party respectively.

Article 11 Erection, Test Run, Commissioning, Performance Test and Acceptance

11.1 The Erection, Test Run, Commissioning, Performance Test shall be conducted by the Buyer.

11.2 Chief Representatives

11.2.1 Each party shall nominate one (1) Chief Representative to deal with the technical matters during the period from the start of the Erection to Acceptance of the Equipment.

11.2.2 Detailed arrangements shall be made through friendly discussions by the Chief Representatives of both parties. The Chief Representatives of both parties shall fully cooperate to carry out their duties stipulated in the Contract, however they have no right to revise, alter or amend the Contract without the written authorization of both parties.

11.2.3 The Chief Representatives of both parties shall communicate through Linking Sheet for the matters relative to opinions, suggestions and information. The linking sheet shall be countersigned by the other party.

11.3 Erection and Test Run

11.3.1 The Erection shall be completed by the Buyer in ____ ( ) days from the effective date of the Contract. The Seller’s Chief Representative shall arrive at the Job Site ____ ( ) days prior to the beginning of the Erection.

11.3.2 When Erection is completed and in full conformity with requirements of the Technical Documentation, a Certificate of Completion for Erection of the Equipment shall be signed by the Chief Representatives of both parties in two (2) originals, one for each party, within three (3) days. The date of signing said Certificate shall be deemed as the date of completion of Erection.

11.3.3 As soon as the completion of Erection, Test Run for single machine and the whole system of the Equipment shall be started.

11.3.4 When Test Run has been successfully performed, a Certificate of Completion for Test Run of the Equipment shall be signed by the Chief Representatives of both parties in two (2) originals, one for each party, within three (3) days. The date of signing the said Certificates shall be deemed as the date of completion of Test Run of the Equipment.

11.4 Commissioning and Performance Test

11.4.1 Within ____ ( ) days after the completion of the Test Run, the Buyer shall make available qualified operation and maintenance personnel, raw materials, spare parts, utilities and other matters required for the Commissioning. Detailed procedures such as instrument calibrating, items of recording, sampling methods and analyzing methods, which are necessary for the Commissioning shall be discussed and agreed upon by the Chief Representatives of both parties.

If in the opinion of both parties, the Equipment is ready for the Commissioning, both parties shall confirm the readiness for the Commissioning in writing.

11.4.2 The Commissioning of the Equipment shall be started immediately after the confirmation of the readiness for the Commissioning. The Commissioning period shall ____ ( ) days after commencement of the Commissioning.

11.4.3 When the Seller and the Buyer consider that stable operation of the Equipment has been achieved, the date of Performance Test shall be fixed by Chief Representatives of both parties.

11.4.4 The Seller shall have the right to access to the laboratory and testing facilities in order to take samples and make analytical tests. The sample taking and analytical test during the Commissioning period will be done in the presence of the Chief Representatives of both parties.

11.4.5 During the period of Commissioning until Acceptance of the Equipment, the Seller may use the Buyer’s stored spare parts. Should the Buyer’s stored spare parts be used by the Seller due to the Seller’s responsibility, the Seller shall replenish the stores with the same in time at Job Site; otherwise the Seller shall provide the same at the Buyer’s costs upon the Buyer’s timely request.

11.4.6 If the result of Performance Test has reached the guarantee figures as per Appendix 1, the Acceptance Certificate of the Equipment shall be signed by the Chief Representatives of both parties in two (2) originals, one for each party, within three (3) days.

11.4.7 If the Performance Test cannot meet guarantee figures specified in Appendix 1, both parties shall jointly make investigations so as to find out the reason for clarifying the responsibility.

11.4.8 If the guarantee figures are not met due to the Seller’s reason, the Buyer shall agree to give an extension of ____ ( ) months so that the Seller can make improvement or adjustment to the Equipment and conduct further Performance Test. All the costs and expenses for making improvement or adjustment to the Equipment shall be borne by the Seller.

11.4.9 During the extension period, if the guarantee figures are still not met due to the Seller’s reason, the Seller shall pay the liquidated damages as per Appendix 1 to the Buyer against the Acceptance Certificate signed by both parties.

The Seller’s aggregate liability to pay liquidated damages for failure to attain the performance guarantees shall not exceed ____ ( ) percent of the Equipment price. The Seller shall have no further liability whatsoever to the Buyer in respect of such failure after payment of the liquidated damages.

11.4.10 If the non-achievement of the guarantee figures is due to the reasons not attributable to the Seller, the Seller shall agree to give an extension of ____ ( ) months. During the extension period all costs thereto incurred for the adjustment of the Equipment, as well as the costs and expenses for the Seller’s technical personnel shall be borne by the Buyer. In case the guarantee figures still can not be achieved due to the reasons not attributable to the Seller in the extension period, the Equipment shall be accepted by the Buyer. Both parties shall sign the Acceptance Certificate.

11.5 Acceptance

11.5.1 Acceptance shall occur in respect of the Equipment when :

(a) Performance Test has been successfully completed as per the Article 11.4.6.; or

(b) The Performance Test has not been completed due to the reasons not attributable to the Seller such as delayed civil construction, lack of and/or any other inconformity of raw materials, spare parts of the Buyer’s scope of supply under Appendix 2, and utilities with the requirements of the Contract in the ____ ( ) months from the date of Bill of Lading of the Last Shipment; or

(c) The Seller has paid the liquidated damages as per Article 11.4.9; or

(d) The guarantee figures still can not be reached due to reasons not attributable to the Seller’s reason in the extension period as specified in Article 11.4.10; or

(e) The Buyer takes the single machine and the whole system of the Equipment into use without the Seller’s approval.

11.5.2 At any time after any of the events set out in Article 11.5.1 has occurred, the Seller may give a notice to the Buyer requesting the issuance of the Acceptance Certificate.

11.5.3 The Buyer shall within seven (7) days after receipt of the Seller’s notice, issue such Acceptance Certificate.

11.5.4 If within seven (7) days after receipt of the Seller’s notice, the Buyer fails to issue the Acceptance Certificate or fails to inform the Seller in writing, with convincing evidence, of the reason why the Buyer has not issued the Acceptance Certificate, the Equipment shall be deemed having been accepted on the seventh day of the Seller’s said notice.

11.5.5 After the Acceptance, the Seller’s responsibilities and obligations under the Contract shall be deemed having been fulfilled except those as stipulated in Article 12 and 14.

Article 12 Guarantee and Warranty

12.1 The Seller guarantees that:

(a) The Equipment supplied by the Seller shall be new and made of adequate materials, and in conformity with the technical requirements of the Contract;

(b) The Technical Documentation shall be complete, clear and correct.

12.2 The period of warranty given by the Seller under Article 12.1 shall be ____ ( ) months from the date of Acceptance or ____ ( ) months from the date of Last Shipment, whichever comes earlier.

12.3 Defect of the Equipment

12.3.1 During the Warranty Period, should any defect due to inferior materials or bad workmanship of the Equipment be found under normal operation, the Buyer shall give the Seller a notice stating the details, together with all available evidence.

The Seller shall take immediate action to eliminate the defect at the Seller’s expenses within the period agreed by both parties.

12.3.2 If certain defect can not be eliminated despite of several attempts, the Seller shall replace the defective parts with non-defective parts at the Seller’s costs and expenses.

12.3.3 If the defect is eliminated by the Buyer himself, subject to the Seller’s prior written consent, all the direct costs and expenses thus incurred shall be borne by the Seller.

12.3.4 The Seller may reduce the price of the defective Equipment according to the degree of inferiority or extent of damage as agreed by both parties. After the reduction the Seller shall be released from its obligations and liabilities.

12.3.5 During the Warranty Period, should any defect due to the Buyer’s improper operation or maintenance be found, the Seller will provide technical assistance to eliminate the defect or replace the defected parts upon Buyer’s requests. All the costs and expenses thus occurred shall be borne by the Buyer.

12.3.6 Subject to Article 12.3.1, The Seller shall not be responsible for any defect or damage to the Equipment arising out of any circumstances including but not limited to the following causes:

(a) Combination of the Equipment with any machinery, and/or component other than those supplied by the Seller; or

(b) Alteration, modification or repair without the Seller’s prior written consent; or

(c) Failure of the Buyer to follow the Technical Documentation and instructions of the Seller, including the Buyer’s improper operation and maintenance; or

(d) Normal wear and tear.

12.4 During the Warranty Period, should the Technical Documentation supplied by the Seller be found incomplete, unclear or incorrect due to the Seller’s reason, the Seller shall be liable to supplement, replace or correct the Technical Documentation free of charge.

12.5 The Seller shall in no respect be understood or interpreted as liable for the commercial development of the Contract Products. The Buyer shall undertake the risk of the commercial development of the Contract Products.

12.6 In no circumstances, whether as a result of breach of contract, warranty, indemnity, tort (including negligence), strict liability, or otherwise, shall the Seller or its subcontractors or suppliers be liable for loss of profit or revenues, loss of production, loss of use, loss of information or data, cost of capital, cost of substitute equipment, facilities, services or replacement power, downtime costs, claims of the Buyer’s customers for such damages, or for any special, consequential, incidental, indirect or exemplary damages.

12.7 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary provided in the Contract, the aggregate liability of the Seller to the Buyer , on all claims of any kind, whether in contract, warranty, indemnity, tort (including negligence), strict liability, or otherwise, arising out of the performance or breach of the Contract or use of any Equipment or exploration of the Patent and/or Know-how shall not exceed ____ ( ) percent of the total Contract price.

12.8 All Contractual obligations of the Seller shall be deemed as having been fulfilled upon the expiry date of the Warranty Period.

Article 13 Intellectual Property Right

13.1 The Seller represents that it is entitled or authorized to grant the license to the Buyer to use the Patent and/or Know-how for the purpose as specified in Article 3.

13.2 The Buyer shall not use such Patent and/or know-how received from the Seller for any purpose other than that as specified in this Contract.

13.3 Any intellectual property right or other technical information granted by the Seller to the Buyer shall remain the property of the Seller. In no circumstances shall any terms and conditions in this Contract be construed, deemed, or interpreted as transfer of title to the Buyer of any information which may be delivered to or accessed by the Buyer.

13.4 Registration of the Contract and Maintenance of Patent

13.4.1 The Buyer shall, after the Contract is signed between both parties, make sure that the Contract is registered with or filed to the competent authorities in the Buyer’s country if it is required by law.

13.4.2 The Seller shall, during the validity period of the Contract, make all reasonable efforts to maintain Patent in force in the territory as stipulated in Article 3.4.1 and bear the costs thus incurred. The Buyer shall not make any action or inaction which may lead to invalidation or compulsory licensing of the Patent.

13.5 Improvement and Grant-back

13.5.1 Should any Improvement be made by the Seller on Patent and/or Know-how within the validity period of the Contract, which shall be the exclusive property of the Seller, the Seller shall grant the Buyer a non-exclusive license to exploit such Improvement at latest __________months from its improving, provided that the license fee is agreed upon between both parties.

13.5.2 The Buyer shall be entitled to make Improvement on Patent and/or Know-how within the validity period of the Contract. The Seller shall have the right to obtain and make use of the Improvement. The license fee shall be discussed between both parties in due time.

13.5.3 Both parties shall keep Improvement confidential. Neither party shall be entitled to grant any third party a sub-license on Improvement made and provided by the other party without previous written consent of the other party.

Article 14 Confidentiality

14.1 After signing of the Contract, both parties shall keep secret all the contents, terms, conditions of the Contract.

14.2 The Buyer shall take proper measures to keep strictly confidential of Know-how, Technical Documentation, Improvement and any other secret information obtained or accessible to from the Seller. The Buyer shall not disclose any of them to any third party, and shall not make use of them without prior written consent of the Seller except otherwise stipulated in the Contract.

14.3 The Buyer may disclose the secret information as described in Article 14.2 to the personnel of its own, or of any related parties engaged in the performance of the Contract subject to Article 14.2, strictly to the extent as essential for the implementation of the Contract, provided that the individuals and/or parties accessing or may access such secret information are engaged to undertake in written form the same confidential liability of the Buyer to the Seller. Any breach of confidentiality obligations by any personnel from the Buyer or the Buyer’s related parties shall be deemed as breach of the Contract by the Buyer.

14.4 Notwithstanding this Article 14, the Seller may furnish to its sub-contractor such documents, data, and other information received from the Buyer to the extent required for performing the Contract, in which event the Seller shall obtain from such sub-contractor an undertaking of confidentiality similar to that imposed on the Seller under the Article 14.

14.5 This Article 14 shall survive the expiration or termination of the Contract.

14.6 The confidential obligation shall not apply to the information which:

A. now or hereafter enters the public domain; or

B. can be proved to have been in the possession of the Party at the time of disclosure and which was not previously obtained, directly or indirectly, from the other Party hereto; or

C. otherwise lawfully becomes available to either party from a third party under no obligation of confidentiality.

Article 15 Taxes and Duties

15.1 All taxes and duties in connection with the signing and performance of the Contract, levied by Governments of the People’s Republic of China, including but not limited to customs duties, income tax, sales tax, value-added tax etc., shall be borne and paid by the Seller.

15.2. All taxes and duties in connection with the signing and performance of the Contract levied on the Buyer and Seller by the Buyer’s Governments, including but not limited to customs duties, income tax, sales tax, value-added tax etc., shall be borne and paid by the Buyer. The Buyer shall pay in due time and full amount and hold the Seller harmless from any taxes and duties in case incurred to the Seller in the signing and performance of the Contract.

15.3 All import taxes and duties for tools and/or instruments, which the Seller or the Seller’s personnel may bring to the Buyer’s country for the execution of the Contract, shall be borne and paid by the Buyer.

15.4 Any and all taxes and duties in connection with the signing and performance of the Contract levied in any place except the cases as specified in Article 15.1 are not included in the Contract price. Should the Seller make the relevant payment directly as the case may be, both Parties agree to amend the Contract price to fully compensate the Seller for the payment, and the Buyer shall fully refund the Seller for the relevant amount within_______( ) days from the Seller’s payment.

Article 16 Force Majeure

16.1 If either of the Contract parties is prevented from executing the Contract due to the event of Force Majeure such as war, riot, coup, embargo, flood, typhoon, tornado, snowstorm, earthquake and other events which could not be foreseen, avoided and overcome, the affected party shall notify the other party by fax within the shortest possible time of occurrences of the Force Majeure and send a certificate issued by competent authorities or agency certifying the event of the Force Majeure by registered or express mail within fourteen (14) days following its occurrence.

16.2 The affected party shall not be liable for any delay or failure in performing any of its obligations due to the event of Force Majeure. However the affected party shall inform the other party by fax the termination or elimination of the event of Force Majeure as soon as possible.

16.3 Both parties shall proceed with their obligations immediately upon the cease of the event of Force Majeure or the removal of the effects and the term of the Contract shall be extended correspondingly. Should the effect of the event of Force Majeure last for more than one hundred and twenty (120) days, either party shall have the right to terminate the Contract by a written notice.

Article 17 Applicable Law and Settlement of Disputes

17.1 The applicable law of the Contract shall be the laws of the People’s Republic of China.

17.2 All disputes arising from or in connection with the Contract shall be settled through friendly consultation between both parties. In case no agreement can be reached, the dispute shall be submitted for arbitration.

17.3 The arbitration shall be conducted by China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission (CIETAC) in Beijing in accordance with Arbitration Rules of the Commission in effect at the time of applying for arbitration. The tribunal shall be composed of three arbitrators.

17.4 The arbitral award shall be final and binding upon both parties.

17.5 During proceedings of arbitration, the undisputed part of the Contract shall be performed continuously by both parties regardless of such arbitration proceedings.

Article 18 Effectiveness, Term and Termination of the Contract

(a) The Seller and the Buyer sign the Contract;

(b) The Contract shall be approved by the competent authorities and/or banks of both parties (if applicable);

(c) The Seller receives the Down Payment;

(d) The Seller duly receives the L/C (or L/G ) issued by the Buyers Bank.

18.2 Each party shall use its best efforts to fulfill the above conditions for which it is responsible as soon as practicable.

18.3 If the Contract has not become effective pursuant to Article 18.1 within ____ ( ) months after the date of signing this Contract, the Seller has the right to make an equitable adjustment to the total Contract price and the time for delivery and/or other relevant conditions of the Contract. Should no agreement is reached for the above mentioned adjustment within ____ ( ) days from the Seller’s request of adjustment, the Seller shall be entitled to cancel the Contract.

18.4 The Contract shall be valid and remain in force for_____ (_____) years from the Date of Effectiveness, during which period the Buyer shall be entitled to manufacture the Contract Products with Patent and/or Know-how and sell the Contract Products within the licensed territory as specified in Article 3.4.

(Option 1) The Buyer shall not be entitled to manufacture with patent and/or know-how or sell the contract products after the aforesaid period unless the Buyer agrees to pay additional license fees in the amount and with the payment schedules and methods as agreed upon between both Parties in due time.

(Option 2) The Buyer shall be entitled to manufacture with Patent and/or Know-how or sell the Contract Products after expiration of the Contract term specified above, provided that the Buyer shall not be released from its confidential obligations under the Contract.

(Option 3) The Buyer shall not be entitled to manufacture with Patent and/or Know-how or sell the Contract Products after the expiration of the Contract term specified above, and shall return to the Seller all the Technical Documentations specified in Appendix 4 without remaining any duplicate copies. Nevertheless the confidential obligations of the Buyer under Article 14 shall survive the Contract term.

18.5 Either party may, without prejudice to any other remedy for the other party’s following breach of the Contract, terminate the Contract in whole or in part by a written notice send to the other party, if the other party

A. fails to perform its payment obligation under the Contract and does not remedy for its failure within a period of ______ (____) days upon receipt of the written notice or a period agreed upon between the parties; or

B. fails to perform its confidentiality obligation under the Contract; or

C. fails to perform any other obligations under the Contract except minor parts thereof, and does not remedy for its failure within a period of ______ (____) days upon receipt of the written notice or a period agreed upon between the parties; or

D. becomes bankrupt or insolvent, goes into liquidation, has a receiving or administration order made against him, compounds with his creditors, or carries on business under a receiver, trustee or manager for the benefit of his creditors, or dissolves, or ceases to do business, or be ordered to close down / to cease to do business / to dissolve, or has its business license revoked, or if any act is done or event occurs which (under applicable Laws) has a similar effect to any of these acts or events.

18.6 Either party may, without prejudice to any other remedy, terminate the Contract in whole or in part by a written notice send to the other party, if

A. The other party is prevented by the laws, statutes, rules or regulations of either country from performing its obligations under the Contract; or

B. The Seller is prevented by the relevant authority of the Buyer’s country from being paid in accordance with the Contract; or

C. The other party is prevented from performing its contractual obligations by any event of Force Majeure for more than one hundred and twenty (120) days.

18.7 In the event of termination of the Contract, without prejudice to any other remedies available according to the Contract and/or applicable laws,

The Buyer shall cease all its further exploitation of the Patent and/or Know-how and any acceptance of further orders from third parties for the Contract Products.

All the delivered literatures, drawings, samples, instruments, equipment, and other documents including the interpretations related to Patent and/or Know-how shall be returned to the Seller as the Seller’s requests.

All the contracts on sales of the Contract Products signed between the Buyer and third parties shall be terminated by the Buyer, otherwise the Seller shall be paid accordingly.

In case the termination is due to the Seller’s default, the Buyer shall be entitled to complete the performance of the contracts on sales of the Contract Products already signed between the Buyer and third parties before the termination.

The Seller shall be paid by the Buyer for all the contractual obligations performed by the Seller till the date of termination within _______days from receipt of the termination notice.

E. Termination of the Contract shall not release either party from its confidential obligations under the Contract

Article 19 Miscellaneous

19.1 The Contract is signed by the authorized representatives of both parties in ____ ( ) originals. Each party shall keep ____ ( ).

19.2 The Contract supersedes all communications, negotiations and agreements between the parties prior to the signing date of this Contract.

19.3 All amendments, supplements and alternations to terms of the Contract shall be made in written form and signed by the authorized representatives of both parties. These amendments, supplements and alternations shall form integral parts of the Contract.

If any costs occur or delivery delay due to amendment or explanation of the new law or statute or regulations enacted by the Buyer’s country after the effectiveness of the Contract，the Seller shall have the right to ask for necessary adjustment in relation to the Contract price and the delivery schedule.

19.4 No assignment, cession, novation, or transfer of any right or obligation under this Contract shall be made by either party to a third party without the prior written consent of the other party.

19.5 All communications between both parties in the course of implementation of the Contract should be in English language in written form at the address set forth below. The faxes concerning the important matters shall be confirmed in due time by registered or express mail or letter delivered by hand.

The Buyer:

Address:

Post Code:

Fax: __________________________

Tel.: __________________________

Email:__________________________

Attention: ______________________

The Seller :

Address:

Post Code:

Fax: __________________________

Tel.: __________________________

Email:__________________________

Attention: ______________________

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Contract to be duly executed.

The Buyer:

The Seller:

By:______________________[Signature]

Name: [printed name]

By:_______________________ [Signature]

Name: [printed name]

Title:

Title:

Appendices

Appendix 1 Specifications and Guarantee Indices (Omitted)

实习初期

公司从去年开始做外销，现在外销部门有两个前辈，她们都做过两三年的外贸，经验比较丰富，不过她们到公司时间也不长，之前也没带过新人，所以刚来没有人给我指点该做什么或是下一步该怎么做，所以只能靠自己，遇到不懂的就问。

第一天我先看了公司产品册，大体了解公司主营产品为婴幼儿塑料产品，包括儿童坐便器系列，浴盆系列，餐桌椅系列，健身车系列，对公司产品类型有了大致了解后，根据一份打印好的产品目录对照产品册加深对产品的了解，这次要搞懂的不只是产品外形，更重要的是产品材料、尺寸、内外包装、毛净重、起定量之类，要把产品一一对号。这些说看完很简单，不过真正的做到清清楚楚，可能要花一段时间了。之后，我又亲自到车间流水线上及公司样品间看产品实物，增加对产品的进一步了解。

实习将近10天，对产品可以说已经很熟悉了，这时部门里安排我接手阿里巴巴中文网站,也就是阿里旺旺作为业务平台。初次接触阿旺，并不是多么熟悉，自己摸索后知道了如何在阿旺上发布自己的产品让客户主动找上门，也知道了如何在社区中结识更多的朋友，如何在帖子中帮助别人同时学到更多知识，如何利用网商博客赢得关注……不过最需要的功夫是如何根据客户的询盘作出有针对性的答复。在平台上，经常有客户询问产品，刚开始客户问什么就回复什么，觉得很被动，尤其是客户问产品价格时，我直接按照客户要求根据公司报价表就把价格给客户了。这样反而使得有些客户在我报价之后就没了音信。慢慢的，我总结出自己在报价上的失误，急于寻找客户，遇到客户询价就在客户面前表现出来对这笔单子的渴求，所以使得自己很被动，另外，在报价上，并不是针对每一个客户都给出相同的价格，而是要看他对产品的满意度及需求程度。因此，之后我要求自己把每个客户看重，但又要看淡，要吊客户的胃口，让对方急，同时在适当的时机给他报价时要看他有没有想合作的倾向，及这个倾向能让我有多大的把握拿下这个单子，总之要综合考虑，给他报价。我想，报价应该是我今后还应努力学习加强的一个环节。再次之间，我根据公司存档的客户资料进行客户跟踪及新客户开发，每天发送大量的邮件，当然收到很多系统退信，不过欣慰的是仍有不少客户回复。

甲 方： ××县政府

乙 方：

为壮大地区经济，促进共同发展，甲乙双方本着互惠互利，实现双赢的原则，就乙方在 县境内投资兴建塑胶日用制品 项目，经过认真考察和多次磋商，达成以下协议：

一、项目名称：

二、投资规模：项目计划总投资 亿元人民币，其中固定资产投资 万元人民币。

三、主要产品及生产规模：

四、项目选址及占地：项目拟建在产业集聚区，计划征用土地约 亩(土地面积以国土部门测核为准)。

五、甲方承诺

1、甲方保证乙方按要求享受有关招商引资优惠政策。

2、甲方负责办理土地征用报批等一切手续，土地价格

为上蔡县招商引资优惠政策规定的用地价格，土地属性为国有工业用地，出让期限为50年。

3、甲方负责协调用电，帮助争取有关用电优惠政策。

4、甲方协调水利部门，允许乙方在项目区打深水井一眼，作为乙方项目的生产和生活用水，。

5、在乙方提供相关资料的前提下，甲方指定专人协助乙方办理新建企业的相关手续，包括立项、工商、税务、生产许可、环评、消防、规划、城建等，部分手续可以边建边办，相关费用由乙方支付。

6、甲方保证乙方的生产自主权，并负责项目建设及生产经营期间外部环境工作，将乙方作为重点保护单位实行挂牌保护。建设期间，明确一名区班子领导负责协调服务，及时解决项目建设中出现的问题。正常生产期间，未经县政府许可，其它管理部门不得擅自检查，妨碍乙方正常生产。

六、乙方承诺：

1、乙方依法享受全部土地权益，但该土地仅限于本项目产品及相关产品的生产经营，不经甲方同意，不得任意改变土地用途。

2、企业依法自主经营，按章纳税，且环保达到当地环保部门验收标准。

3、依照约定，按时将资金和各项费用兑现到位。

4、企业用工，按《劳动法》中的有关规定办理。

5、土地、建设等部门的测绘、评估费用，由乙方据实支付。

七、组织实施

1合同生效后，由甲方协调土地部门提供土地红线图和测绘图，项目建设于 年 月正式启动，建设期x个月，于 年 月试生产。

2、根据本合同书，双方各指定一人具体负责合同书的落实。

3、其它未尽事宜，由双方协商解决。本合同书一式四份，双方各执两份，签字盖章后生效。

甲 方： 乙 方：

代表人： 代表人：

年 月 日 年 月 日

委托方：编号：

贸易代理方：

运输报关代理方：

双方依照《中华人民共和国民法典》，达成协议如下：

一、委托代理项目：

代收代付货款并办理进出口清关运输并将货物送至委托方所在地

二、收付汇总金额：

预计每年约万美金

三、委托方与贸易代理方合作事项：

3.1 贸易代理方开户行：

开户行：

账号：

户名：

3.2贸易代理方服务事项：负责办理对外收付、购汇、结算和外汇核销;

3.3委托方需支付贸易代理方的费用：

3.3.1进出口货款：进口外汇金额相应的人民币金额，或者收国外收货人付的外币货款。

3.3.2进出口代理手续费：

按照每个合同进口金额相应人民币1%收取代理手续费，最低收费1000元。按照每个合同出口金额相应人民币2%收取代理手续费，最低收费20__元(包含退税服务)，如果不办理退税服务，按照每个合同出口金额相应人民币1%收取代理手续费，最低收费1000元。同一合同分批付收款的，加收300元服务费。

3.3.3. 银行财务费：按照银行实际收费计算。

四、委托方与运输报关代理方合作事项：

4.1 运输报关代理方开户行：

开户行：

账号：

户名：国际货物运输代理有限公司

4.2运输报关代理方服务事项

办理运输(如需)、投保(如需)、货物到港后，出港前负责货物清关、并将货物送至委托方指定的的地点。

4.3委托方需支付运输报关代理方的费用：

4.3.1国际运保费：货物由出口地到进口地港口或机场发生运输和货物保险费用(如果投保)(外商支付运保费的无此项)，如果货物已经运到进口地港口或机场，证明委托方已经接受以上运输报关代理方报价，并且委托运输报关代理方办理的此次运输

4.3.2进口税款：货物进口报关须缴纳的相关税款(免税商品无此项)，此款项委托方直接支付给海关/中央金库，或支付给运输报关代理方国际货物运输代理有限公司，国际货物运输代理有限公司再转交给海关/中央金库。

4.3.3 进出口杂费：

1)进出口清关费用：预计每票货物人民币1500元右。此费用直接支付给运输报关代理方：国际货物运输代理有限公司

2)其他：如国内运输、保险费等，此费用直接支付给运输报关代理方：国际货物运输代理有限公司。

五、财务结算：

1.进口业务，在国外卖方要求付款时，委托方应及时向上述第3.3.1项中的“进出口货款”(按实际的银行牌价预算)，银行财务费(预算额)及进口代理手续费，支付到代理方指定账户。代理方完成对外付款工作后及时向委托方开具进口结算发票(美元汇率为结算当日银行牌价汇率)并交付委托方。

2.出口业务，国外买方付款代理方后，代理方应及时向上述第五项中的“进出口货款”(按实际的银行牌价预算)，支付到委托方指定账户。并处理退税相关事宜。

3.在货物进口到达北京机场或其他口岸海关之前，委托方应按代理方的付款指示将国际运保费(预算额)，进口税款(预算额)，进口杂费(预算额)及时支付到上述代理方指定的账户，以便代理方及时办理进口清关事宜。

4.代理方将上述第3.2条和第4.2条规定的代理事项全部处理完毕后，根据进口项目发生的实际税、费向委托方提供相应的凭证，并与委托方做财务结算。

六、责任划分：

1.鉴于代理方与委托方之间系委托合同关系，外贸合同(由委托方、代理方和国外卖/买方三方签署)对国外卖/买方和委托方均有约束力。在外贸合同的执行过程中，如发生争议和纠纷，代理方应协助委托方和国外卖/买方商议解决，如不能达成一致，可通过仲裁或诉讼方式解决，但代理方对于货物质量等超出本委托代理项目外的服务和问题，不承担任何责任!

2.代理方在完成其代理事宜过程中，需要由委托方提供的材料及文件，委托方应及时向代理方提供并保证提供材料的真实和有效性。若委托方未能及时按照上述第六项的规定向代理方支付相应款项或未能向代理方提供真实有效的材料和文件而造成的额外费用(如清关不及时的罚款或其他滞纳金等)或其他法律责任，由委托方自身承担。若因代理方自身原因造成的额外费用、损失或其他连带法律责任，由代理方自身承担。

3.在本协议的有效期内，未经委托方书面同意，代理方应：

(1)除委托事项外，不得为委托方代理其他事项或以委托方名义允诺或解决其他事项;

(2)对委托方提供的资料文件等所有信息应采取合理适当的保密措施，未经委托方书面许可不得作代理事项之外的用途。

七、效力：

本协议的任何修改或中止或解除，均须经三方同意并签署书面意见，方为有效。凡因履行本协议发生的一切争议，三方应通过友好协商解决，如协商不成，则向代理方所在地法院提请诉讼，代理方所在地得法院享有排他性的管辖权。诉讼费用及律师费用由败诉一方承担

1.本协议有效期为双方签字盖章之日起一年，到期如三方均未提出异议，本协议可自动延期一年，或三方以本协议为范本签订新的委托代理协议。

八、本协议一式三份，三方各保留一份，自三方授权代表签字、盖章之日起生效。

委托方(盖章)贸易代理方(盖章)

代表：(签字)代表：(签字)

地址：地址：

传真：传真：

电话：电话：

签字日期：年月日签字日期：年月日

运输报关代理方(盖章)

代表：(签字)

地址：

传真：

电话：

签字日期：年月日