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齐宣王为大室大益百亩翻译(合集20篇)

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口语英语自我介绍范文带翻译

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 1052 字

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Hello, everybody,

大家好,

Im glad to meet all of you。

很高兴与大家相会,

Let me tell you a little bit about myself。

请允许我介绍一下自我,

Be patient with me, Im a little bit nervous。

我有点紧张, 期望大家多包涵。

My name is Louis。 Im reaIly excited to have the chance

我的名字叫路易斯, 有机会加入到李阳疯狂 英语的团队

to join the team here at Li Yang Crazy English。

我感到十分激动。

Im looking forward to getting to know all of you。

我热切地盼望着认识大 家。

I recently graduated from Harvard with a degree

我刚从哈佛大学毕业,

in political science。 My hobbies are watching TV

获得了政治学学位, 我的嗜好是看电视

and painting watercolors。 My favorite sport is volleyball。

和画水彩画。 我最喜欢的运动是排球。

Being the new guy here makes me feel a little bit out of place。

在那里我是个新手, 有点无所适从。

Im trying to remember everybodys name

我会尽力记住每个人的 名字,

so I wont embarrass myself by calling Mr。 Lee by someone elses

不至于张冠李戴而闹笑 话。

name。 If I do make a mistake, please forgive me。

如果真出了错, 敬请原谅。

Ive studied the reports of past meetings,

我学习了以往的会议记 录,

and Ive asked Mr。 Lee for his guidance。

也请教过李先生。

I hope that I can make a worthwhile contribution to the pany。

我期望我能为公司做出 卓有成效的贡献。

Thank you for your warm wele。

感谢各位的热情欢迎。

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更多相似范文

篇1:大学生英语自我介绍及翻译

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:大学,学生,翻译,全文共 1053 字

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Hello! My name is , Normal University, is a 20xx graduate. Graduation has taught more than a year. Have long teaching experience gained! Lively and outgoing personality, nice, treat people in good faith, understanding, strong language skills and com#munication skills; diligent, strong and determined, serious and responsible work, down to earth, patient, attentive, careful thinking, have becom#e teachers the basic quality and potential.

Determined to be a teacher since childhood, college entrance examination chosen university, is not only a solid basic knowledge of mathematics, but also on the accumulation of educational theory and practice, especially during the internship period, absorbing the best teaching experience of teachers, and students from morning till evening in the day, and more loving education.

With self-learning and research capacity in × × × University graduate student during a more thorough understanding of mathematical knowledge. Believe they will be both professional research and teaching skills of educational personnel.

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篇2:授予翻译权合同

范文类型:合同协议,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 1987 字

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甲方(著作权人):____________

地址:________________________

乙方(出版者):______________

国籍:________________________

地址:________________________

合同签订日期:________________

地点:________________________

鉴于甲方拥有_________(作者姓名)(下称作者)的作品_________(书名)(下称作品)第_________(版次)的著作权,双方达成协议如下:

第四条?乙方根据本合同第十七条的规定,为获得出版译本的权利,向甲方支付报酬,支付方式为:

(一)版税:_____(货币单位)[译本定价_____________%(版税率)_________销售数(或印数)];(例如文学作品8%,科技作品10%)或?____

(二)一次性付酬:_______(货币单位)(例如文学作品每千字20元,科技伤口每千字25元)如果译本的最后定价高出预计定价,乙方应在译本出版后按______%增加向甲方支付的报酬.

乙方在本合同签订后______月内,向甲方预付______%版税,其余版税开出版后第______月结算期分期支付,或在______月内一次付清。

第五条?乙方负责安排有资格和有能力的译者对作品进行准确性确的翻译,译者姓名和其资格证明应送交甲方,未经甲方事先书面同意,不得删节、增加或以其他方式修改______作.

第六条?有关译本的质量问题,由甲乙双方商定。

第七条?乙方将作者的姓名标注在译本的封面、护封和扉页的显著位置,并注明:此版本__________(书名)系__________(乙方名称)与____________(甲方名称)于______年______月协议出版。

第八条?乙方应于______年______月______日前出版译本。乙方因故未能按时出版,应在出版期限届满前______日通知甲方,双方另行约定出版日期。乙方支付愈期违约金,比例为______,乙方在双方另行约定的出版日期仍不能出版,甲方可以终止合同,乙方应向甲方______赔偿损失,并支付违约金,比例为______?。

第十条?如果乙方希望增加______册(印数),______年内乙方可以自行决定增加印数,但应将拟定议的印数和定价通知甲方,并于______日内按第四条规定的______方式向其支付报酬______?。如果乙方未在译本脱销后______月内再次重印译本,授予的权利回归甲方。

第十一条?未经甲方事先书面同意,乙方不得行使除第一条规定的译本的其他任何权.

第十二条?未经甲方事先同意,乙方不得将所授予的翻译权许可任何第三方行使,译本也不得单独使用乙方自己的版本说明。

第十三条?如果乙方未在______日内支付本合同规定的报酬,如甲方不解除合同,乙方应继续履行合同支付报酬,并支付愈期违约金,比例为______?;如果方解除合同,乙方应赔偿损失,并支付违约金,比例为______?。

第十四条?除本合同明确授予乙方的权利之外,作品的其他所有权利由甲方保留。乙方希望取得的权利,应在本合同中明确约定。

第十五条?甲方有权核查译本的印数。如甲方指定第三方核查,需提供授权委托书。如乙方隐瞒印数,除向甲方补齐应付报酬外,还应支付违约金并承担核查费用______。如核查结果与乙方提供的印数相符,核查费用由甲方承担。

第十六条?如果乙方违反了本合同的约定,又未能在甲方通知其______月内改正,或甲方已撤销不能履行的合同,本合同自动终止,授予乙方的翻译权回归甲方,乙方______应向甲方赔偿损失,并支付违约金,比例为______。

第十七条?乙方委托______(银行)以_________(票据)的方式向甲方支付报酬,并按______日中国国家外汇管理外江苏排价折算成合同确定的币种支付。

第十八条?双方因合同的解释或履行发生争议,由双方协商解决。协商不成,由_______________(_____机构)_____,或向(法院)提起诉讼。?中国_____机构为____________________委员会。

第十九条?因本合同引纷提起的_____或诉讼,适用《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》有关涉外民事诉讼程序的特别规定。

第二十条?本合同以中、______(外国文字)两种文字写成,两种文字具有同等法律效力。

第二十一条?全同的变更、续签及其他为未尽事宜,由双方另行商定。

第二十二条?本合同自签字之日起生效,有效期为_________年。

第二十三条?本合同一式两份,双方各执一份为凭。

甲方:(签章)_____________

_______年_______月_______日

乙方:(签章)_____________

_______年_______月_______日

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篇3:授予翻译权合同

范文类型:合同协议,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 2120 字

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甲方(著作权人):___________ 地址:___________

乙方(出版者):___________ 国籍:___________

地址:___________(主营业所或住址):___________

合同签订日期:___________ 地点:___________

鉴于甲方拥有(作者姓名)(下称"作者)的作品(书名)(下称"作品")第(版次)的著作权,双方达成协议如下:

第一条 甲方授予乙方在保同有效期内,在__________(国家、地区)以图书形式用(文字)翻译_____、出版_____册(印数)上述作品译本(下称"译本"的专有使用权)。

第二条 甲方保证拥有第一条授予乙方的权利。如因上述权利的行使侵犯他人菱权,甲方__________承担全部责任并赔偿因此给乙方造成的损失,乙方可以终止合同。

第三条 为翻译的目的,甲方应向乙方在 内提供上述作品的 本加工副本。

第四条 乙方根据本合同第十七条的规定,为获得出版译本的权利,向甲方支付报酬,支付方式为:___________

(一)版税:___________ (货币单位)[译本定价 %(版税率) 销售数(或印数)];(例如文学作品8%,科技作品10%)或

(二)一次性付酬:___________(货币单位)(例如文学作品每千字20元,科技伤口每千字25元) 如果译本的最后定价高出预计定价,乙方应在译本出版后按%增加向甲方支付的报酬。

乙方在本合同签订后 _______月内,向甲方预付 %版税,其余版税开出版后第 _______月结算期分期支付,或在 _______月内一次付清。

第五条 乙方负责安排有资格和有能力的译者对作品进行准确性确的翻译,译者姓名和其资格证明应送交甲方,未经甲方事先书面同意,不得删节、增加或以其他方式修改 作.

第六条 有磁译本的质量问题,由甲乙双方商定。

第七条 乙方将作者的姓名标注在译本的封面、护封和扉页的显著位置,并注明:___________"此版本(书名)系(乙方名称)与(甲方名称)于 _______年 _______月协议出版"。

第八条 乙方应于 _______年 _______月 _______日前出版译本。乙方因故未能按时出版,应在出版期限届满前 _______日通知甲方,双方另行约定出版日期。乙方支付愈期违约金,比例为 ,乙方在双方另行约定的出版日期仍不能出版,甲方可以终止合同,乙方应向甲方 赔偿损失,并支付违约金,比例为 。

第九条 译本一经出版,乙方应于 _______日前同甲方提供 本样书,并应尽力推销译本的复制品。

第十条 如果乙方希望增加 册(印数), _______年内乙方可以自行决定增加印数,但应将拟定议的印数和定价通知甲方,并于 _______日内按第四条规定的 方式向其支付报酬 。如果乙方未在译本脱销后 _______月内再次重印译本,授予的权利回归甲方。

第十一条 未经甲方事先书面同意,乙方不得行使除第一条规定的译本的其他任何权.

第十二条 未经甲方事先同意,乙方不得将所授予的翻译权许可任何第三方行使,译本也不得单独使用乙方自己的版本说明。

第十三条 如果乙方未在 _______日内支付本合同规定的报酬,如甲方不解除合同,乙方应继续履行合同支付报酬,并支付愈期违约金,比例为 ;如果方解除合同,乙方应赔偿损失,并支付违约金,比例为 。

第十四条 除本合同明确授予乙方的权利之外,作品的其他所有权利由甲方保留。乙方希望取得的权利,应在本合同中明确约定。

第十五条 甲方有权核查译本的印数。如甲方指定第三方核查,需提供授权委托书。如乙方隐瞒印数,除向甲方补齐应付报酬外,还应支付违约金并承担核查费用 。如核查结果与乙方提供的印数相符,核查费用由甲方承担。

第十六条 如果乙方违反了本合同的约定,又未能在甲方通知其_____月内改正,或甲方已撤销不能履行的合同,本合同自动终止,授予乙方的翻译权回归甲方,乙方应向甲方赔偿损失,并支付违约金,比例为 。

第十七条 乙方委托_____ (银行)以_____ (票据)的方式向甲方支付报酬,并按_____日中国国家外汇管理局的外江苏排价折算成合同确定的币种支付。

第十八条 双方因合同的解释或履行发生争议,由双方协商解决。协商不成,由_____(仲裁机构)仲裁,或向(法院)捍诉讼。

中国仲裁机构为_____仲裁委员会。

第十九条 因本合同引纷提起的仲裁或诉讼,适用《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》有关涉 外民事诉讼程序的特别规定。

第二十条 本合同以中、 (外国文字)两种文字写成,两种文字具有同等法律效力。

第二十一条 全同的变更、续签及其他为未尽事宜,由双方另行商定。

第二十二条 本合同自签字之日起生效,有效期为_______年。

第二十三条 本合同一式两份,双方各执一份为凭。

甲方:___________ 乙方:___________

_______年 _______月 _______日 _______年 _______月 _______日

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篇4:授予翻译权合同

范文类型:合同协议,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 1795 字

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甲方(著作权人): 地址:

乙方(出版者): 国籍: 地址:(主营业所或住址):

合同签订日期: 地点:

鉴于甲方拥有(作者姓名)(下称"作者)的作品(书名)(下称"作品")第(版次)的著作权,双方达成协议如下:

第一条 甲方授予乙方在保同有效期内,在(国家、地区)以图书形式用(文字)翻译、出版 册(印数)上述作品译本(下称"译本"的专有使用权。

第二条 甲方保证拥有第一条授予乙方的权利。如因上述权利的行使侵犯他人菱权,甲方承担全部责任并赔偿因此给乙方造成的损失,乙方可以终止合同。

第三条 为翻译的目的,甲方应免费向乙方在 在内提供上述作品的 本加工副本。

第四条 乙方根据本合同第十七条的规定,为获得出版译本的权利,向甲方支付报酬,支付方式为:

(一)版税: (货币单位)[译本定价X %(版税率)X销售数(或印数)];(例如文学作品8%,科技作品10%)或

(二)一次性付酬:(货币单位)(例如文学作品每千字20元,科技伤口每千字25元) 如果译本的最后定价高出预计定价,乙方应在译本出版后按 %增加向甲方支付的报酬。乙方在本合同签订后 月内,向甲方预付 %版税,其余版税开出版后第 月结算期分期支付,或在 月内一次付清。

第五条 乙方负责安排有资格和有能力的译者对作品进行准确性确的翻译,译者姓名和其资格证明应送交甲方,未经甲方事先书面同意,不得删节、增加或以其他方式修改 作.

第六条 有磁译本的质量问题,由甲乙双方商定。

第七条 乙方将作者的姓名标注在译本的封面、护封和扉页的显著位置,并注明:"此版本(书名)系(乙方名称)与(甲方名称)于 年 月协议出版"。

第八条 乙方应于 年 月 日前出版译本。乙方因故未能按时出版,应在出版期 限届满前 日通知甲方,双方另行约定出版日期。乙方支付愈期违约金,比例为 ,乙方在双方另行约定的出版日期仍不能出版,甲方可以终止合同,乙方应向甲方 赔偿损失,并支付违约金,比例为 。

第九条 译本一经出版,乙方应免费于 日前同甲方提供 本样书,并应尽力推销译本 的复制品。

第十条 如果乙方希望增加 册(印数), 年内乙方可以自行决定增加印数,但应将拟定议的印数和定价通知甲方,并于 日内按第四条规定的 方式向其支付报酬 。如果乙方未在译本脱销后 月内再次重印译本,授予的权利回归甲方。

第十一条 未经甲方事先书面同意,乙方不得行使除第一条规定的译本的其他任何权.

第十二条 未经甲方事先同意,乙方不得将所授予的翻译权许可任何第三方行使,译本也不得单独使用乙方自己的版本说明。

第十三条 如果乙方未在 日内支付本合同规定的报酬,如甲方不解除合同,乙方应继续履行合同支付报酬,并支付愈期违约金,比例为 ;如果方解除合同,乙方应赔偿损失,并支付违约金,比例为 。

第十四条 除本合同明确授予乙方的权利之外,作品的其他所有权利由甲方保留。乙方希望取得的权利,应在本合同中明确约定。

第十五条 甲方有权核查译本的印数。如甲方指定第三方核查,需提供授权委托书。如乙方隐瞒印数,除向甲方补齐应付报酬外,还应支付违约金并承担核查费用 。如核查结果与乙方提供的印数相符,核查费用由甲方承担。

第十六条 如果乙方违反了本合同的约定,又未能在甲方通知其 月内改正,或甲方已撤销不能履行的合同,本合同自动终止,授予乙方的翻译权回归甲方,乙方应向甲方赔偿损失,并支付违约金,比例为 。

第十七条 乙方委托 (银行)以 (票据)的方式向甲方支付报酬,并按 日中国国家外汇管理局的外江苏排价折算成合同确定的币种支付。

第十八条 双方因合同的解释或履行发生争议,由双方协商解决。协商不成,由 (仲裁机构)仲裁,或向(法院)捍诉讼。

中国仲裁机构为________仲裁委员会。

第十九条 因本合同引纷提起的仲裁或诉讼,适用《中华人民共和国民事诉讼法》有关涉 外民事诉讼程序的特别规定。

第二十条 本合同以中、(外国文字)两种文字写成,两种文字具有同等法律效力。

第二十一条 全同的变更、续签及其他为未尽事宜,由双方另行商定。

第二十二条 本合同自签字之日起生效,有效期为 年。

第二十三条 本合同一式两份,双方各执一份为凭。

甲方(签章): 乙方(签章):

电话: 电话:

年 月 日 年 月 日

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篇5:翻译服务合同最新模板

范文类型:合同协议,适用行业岗位:翻译,服务,全文共 1078 字

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甲方:

乙方:

(甲方)聘请(乙方)担任在北京举办的“研修班”和“研修班”两项活动中法交传传译和笔译工作,经甲、乙双方协商,就有关事项达成如下协议:

1. 工作安排:

研修班:年月日到 月 日(授课时间约 天)。 研修班:年月日至 月 日(授课时间约 天)。 注:乙方只参加研修班授课时的翻译工作(共计约 天)和甲方要求的会议材料的笔译工作。

2. 工作报酬:

口译:4000元(税后)/每个工作日。每个工作日指上午和下午的授课时间(含讨论交流)。如需晚上(18:00以后)加班,则另计加班费,每加班一个小时按照1000元计。

笔译:中译法,每千字中文原稿的翻译费为税后300元(不含标点符号)。法译中,翻译费按中文译稿的字数计费(不含标点符号),每千字同样为税后300元。

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3. 付款方式:

乙方在每个研修班结束后与甲方签署“译员口译工作时间及文字翻译数量确认单”作为结款依据,在甲方客户认可乙方工作的基础上,甲方将于会议结束后5个工作日内全额支付上述款项,以银行转帐的形式将翻译费用打入译员帐户中或现金支付。乙方收到翻译费时,按甲方要求签署领款单和个人所得税明细表。

4. 工作条件:

译员在工作地点有一间单独客房作为休息及翻译工作准备地点。 口译工作,甲方应在适当时间内提前向乙方提供相关资料,以供乙方做好准备。

笔译工作,甲方应提前向乙方提供需要翻译的文稿,以使乙方有合理充分的时间完成翻译任务。

5. 乙方职责:

乙方负责承担甲方组织的研修班期间翻译工作。乙方在会议召开前认真阅读会议相关材料,做好翻译前期准备工作,确保准确、及时、清晰,为甲方提供高质量的同声翻译服务。乙方应在上课前10分钟到达教室,进行设备调试和翻译准备。如有译员届时因不可抗力原因无法到场,乙方负责找到同等资历的译员予以替代,并在事前征得甲方的同意,此种情况不可超过总口译工作量的10%。译员需严格遵守职业道德,对非公开的会议内容予以保密。

6. 甲、乙双方任何一方的过失,造成协议不能履行或给对方造成损失,违约方需赔偿对方的损失。如甲方在签署协议后无故取消本次工作,应向乙方赔偿约定翻译费的一半金额作为补偿。如乙方译员由于各人原因不出席此次活动,或在会议活动中出现重大翻译失误影响会议的正常进行,应同样向甲方赔偿约定翻译费的一半金额,或未完成翻译量的翻译费的一半金额作为补偿。

7. 未尽事宜,甲、乙双方友好协商解决。

8. 本合同一式两份,双方各执一份,具有同等效力,自签字盖章之日起生效,至双方履行完义务后终止。

甲方: 乙方:

代表(签字): 译员签字:

日期: 年 月 日 日期: 年月 日

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篇6:翻译服务合同最新模板

范文类型:合同协议,适用行业岗位:翻译,服务,全文共 1621 字

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本合约双方当事人______________________________________________(以下简称甲方)及兼职工作人员(以下简称乙方)_____________身份证号:_____________________________ 兹因甲方业务需要,委托乙方翻译书稿资料(以中文为主),经双方协商达成以下条款:

一、合约有效期间为_______年______月________日起至_______年_______月_________日止。

二、规格:乙方交付甲方Word文件翻译稿,格式、标题、字体,除甲方有特殊规格之要求外,每页(A4横式)不得少于三十行。

三、价格:乙方须按议定单价(详见所附议价单)计价,不得任意调整价格。

四、文件:乙方须按照甲方交稿时所约定的时间内完成翻译文稿,并经甲方核对。如有错误,应由乙方负责实时改正。乙方如有延误交件,甲方得以书面定期促请乙方改善、如乙方逾期仍未改善,甲方可以解除本合约。

五、收件时由乙方出示签认验收单,载明交件时间、张数、规格、金额(单价、总额),乙方完成翻译经核校无误后,由甲方核对验收签字并安排支付50%余款。

六、寄件地点:__________________。

七、资料必须在规定时间内完成,若在规定时间内无法完成任务的人员,超过三天每天扣50元,超过五天每天扣100元,超过十天我们将不给剩余的工资。(这点规定望翻译人员特别注意!)

八、薪资结算以甲方编辑部审核出的正确录入文字量为基数,错误录入字数不计算在薪资之内。工资每万字1500元,做满一个月者升为1600元(为了保证双方的利益每一万字可以结账一次),甲方于乙方提交一万字录入当日将款项汇入乙方所指定的银行账户。

九、罚责:甲方应按照议定价格付款,若有超逾应付款项,经乙方发现时,甲方除应予更正外,且愿处以该笔溢请款项之壹百倍罚款。

十、保密责任:乙方对甲方所委托之翻译文稿内容,应负保密之法律责任,非经甲方书面同意,不得私自利用或对外发表或揭露。

十一、本合约所涉及文稿的知识产权或相关权利归甲方所有,乙方完成翻译经甲方验收后,应将相关文稿一并返还甲方,不得私自留存。

十二、违约:除另行约定外,任一方若有违反本合约任一条款,另一方有权解除本合约,并有权要求违约方赔偿相关损失及费用(含律师费)。

十三、在未发稿之前,我们将附带简单的合约书,一式两份,乙方在其中一份合约书上签字后与甲方联系以确认其身份、地址及签约合同后应预付给乙方50%的工资即7500元。(注明:需将先完成翻译的一万字的Word文档上交甲方后可预领百分之五十的工资即7500元。)

十四、在乙方录入第一份手稿工作完毕后,应将其中一份合约书尽快邮回给甲方(可使用普通挂号信)以取得身份证明、管理档案,保障任务和工资发放的作用。

十五、译后署名权:乙方完成书稿翻译后,甲方会在出版时加入乙方署名,即所谓的译后署名权。(经署名将在甲方发行出版物时加入书中!)

十六、乙方必须申请加入甲方会员,并支付200元押金,此押金将在乙方接到手稿后返还乙方。

十七、近期甲主录入资料多为商务文稿和贵重手稿。安全起见,甲方将对乙方暂时性收取500元人民币作为版权保密金。等乙方工作完毕时,甲方将退还乙方该保密金。

十八、乙方要对甲方所委托翻译文稿内容担负保密的法律责任,非经甲方书面同意,不得私自利用或对外发表或泄露,否则500元保密金将不退还。

十九、 关于本合约产生争议,双方同意以__________________________为第一审管辖法院。

二十、本合约壹式贰份,双方各执壹份,合约如有未尽事宜,应由双方再行约定。

甲方(公章):_________ 乙方(公章):_________

法定代表人(签字):_________ 法定代表人(签字):_________

_________年____月____日 _________年____月____日

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篇7:北京导游词英语加翻译

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,翻译,全文共 11350 字

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Hello everyone! Welcome to Badaling scenic spot for sightseeing. Im veryglad to accompany you today. I hope you can have a good time in Badaling.

The Great Wall is a magnificent defensive building in ancient China. Itstarts from Shanhaiguan in the East and ends at Jiayuguan in the west, and runsacross the north of China. Winding more than 12000 Li, it is famous for the"Great Wall". It was listed in the world cultural heritage list in 1987. It iscalled "the longest defensive wall in the world" by experts and scholars.

The first time that China built the Great Wall was in the spring and AutumnPeriod in the 7th century BC, and the earliest country to build the Great Wallwas the state of Chu. The great wall of the state of Chu is called "Fangcheng"in historical records, with a length of nearly a thousand li. Qi was also one ofthe earliest states to build the Great Wall. The great wall of Qi started fromPingyin in Shandong Province in the West and entered the sea in the East. It isthe most preserved site of the Great Wall in the spring and Autumn period.

Qin Shihuang was born in 220 BC__ After the unification of China in 1949,the old Great Wall in the north of Qin, Zhao and Yan was first repaired. At thecost of "building a city of thousands of miles and building a people ofthousands of miles", he began to build the Great Wall, which is more than 7000kilometers long, from Lintao in the west to Liaodong in the East. Since then,the Great Wall has stood in the east of the world, experiencing thousands ofyears of wind, frost, rain and snow.

In the early Western Han Dynasty, in order to resist aggression and protectthe newly developed "Silk Road". It has built a great wall of more than 10000kilometers from Lop Nor in Xinjiang in the west to Liaodong in the East. This isalso the longest Great Wall in the history of our country.

After the establishment of Ming Dynasty, it faced the threat of Mongoliaand Jurchen. From the beginning of Zhu Yuanzhang, General Xu Da was sent northto build the Great Wall. Until the end of Ming Dynasty, it was overhauled 18times, lasting more than 260 years. Until Hongzhi 20__ In, it was completed fromthe Yalu River in the east to Jiayuguan in the West. Through Liaoning, Hebei,Beijing, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Gansu and other provinces andautonomous regions. The Great Wall is more than 12700 Li long. And along theGreat Wall is divided into nine defense areas, known as "nine sides and ninetowns". Moreover, in many important pass areas, especially in the north ofBeijing City, multiple walls were built. These are the Badaling Great Wall wesee now.

The scale of the Great Wall built in the Qin, Han and Ming Dynasties is thelargest compared with other dynasties. So the three construction climaxes inhistory are the Qin Dynasty, the Han Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty.

Now, let me introduce the Badaling Great Wall. Badaling Great Wall islocated in Yanqing County, northwest of Beijing. It is the best preservedsection of the Great Wall in Beijing with the best engineering quality and themost rigorous structure. This section of the great wall takes the urn city asthe center, reaching the seventh floor in the South and the twelfth floor in thenorth, with a total length of 4770 meters. It is the only channel leading to theoutside of the Great Wall in Beijing area and the front position of Juyongguan.From here, you can reach Yongning and Sihai in the East, Xuanhua and Datong inthe west, Jingcheng in the south, Yanqing in the north and Badaling in alldirections. Badaling pass was built in 1520__ The city is 7.5 meters high and 4meters thick. There is a plaque on each of the East and West gates, with "JuyongWai Town" in the East and "north gate lock key" in the West. At the entrance ofGuancheng, there is a cannon with a length of 2.85 meters and a caliber of 10.5cm, which is called "Shenwei general". Now lets look at the wall of the GreatWall in Badaling. This section of the city wall is about 5.8 meters narrow atthe top and 6.5 meters wide at the bottom. It consists of four basic structures.1、 City wall, two, city tower, three, pass, four, beacon tower. There is aticket door in the wall and a stone ladder in the middle. The top can hold 5horses in parallel. Beacon tower is also known as beacon, beacon, wolf Yantai.It is independent of the city wall, almost every other mile there is a, composedof the Great Wall defense alarm system.

Whenever enemy troops invade, the beacon towers burn beacon fires to conveymilitary information. Burning smoke during the day is called beacon. At night afire is called a flint. And because wolf dung is often used as fuel, the smokeis high and hard to dissipate, so it is also called "wolf smoke". Moreover, itwas stipulated in the Ming Dynasty. More than 100 of the invading soldiers lit acigarette and fired a gun, about 500 soldiers fired two cigarettes and two guns,more than 1000 soldiers fired three cigarettes and three guns, more than 5000soldiers fired four cigarettes and four guns, if more than 10000 soldiers wereinvolved, five cigarettes and five guns.

From Badaling to the south is the famous Xiongguan, Juyong Pass. JuyongPass is one of the most famous passes of the great wall and an important barrierto the northwest of ancient Beijing. It got its name from Qin Shihuangsconstruction of the Great Wall. That is to say, the prisoners and the people whohave been punished in the palace are caught here to let them build the GreatWall. And lived. Juyongguan was called juyongsai in Han Dynasty and junduguan inSui Dynasty. When it was rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty, it became the strongestsection of the Ming Great Wall. There are both military headquarters andadministrative organizations here. Juyong Pass in ancient times was also lushwith extraordinary scenery. Juyong jucui, one of the eight famous scenic spotsin Yanjing, refers to this place. In addition, there are many places ofinterest, such as Yang LIULANGs Shuanmazhuang, Mu Guiyings dianjiangtai, andbaifengzhong, where dragons and phoenixes play. Not only that, but also JuyongGuanzhong has a white jade platform, called Yuntai, which was built in 1345.Because there were three Tibetan pagodas built on the stage and the couponsunder the stage, it was originally called "crossing the street pagoda". In theearly Ming Dynasty, the pagoda was destroyed, and then the Taian temple wasbuilt. In the early Qing Dynasty, the temple was destroyed again, and now thereare only pillar bases and watchposts. There are also six kinds of seal cuttingscriptures in Sanskrit, Tibetan and basiba on the inner wall, which areimportant objects for studying ancient Chinese characters.

Having said so much, let me tell you a story to relax. The name of thestory is called "Meng Jiangnu crying the Great Wall". Its about Qin Shihuangbuilding the Great Wall. At that time, in order to speed up the project, itbegan to draw civil servants from all over the country. Meng Jiangnus husband,fan Qiliang, was also transferred to build the Great Wall soon after herwedding.

In the twinkling of an eye, three years later, fan Qiliang never heard fromhim. Meng Jiangnu couldnt eat well and sleep well. Suddenly, one night. MengJiangnu had a dream that her husband was hungry and cold, and his clothes didntcover her body. She kept shouting "Im cold, Im hungry!" Meng Jiangnu woke upand decided to go to her husband, and brought him dry food and warm clothes. Allthe way along the Great Wall in search of his husband. She went to Shanhaiguanto find out that many people had died to build the Great Wall. Her husband, fanQiliang, was also tired to death and buried under the Great Wall. This news islike a bolt from the blue, Meng Jiangnu immediately began to cry, crying earthshaking, sections of the great wall collapsed, eight hundred miles long. Now theproject manager was in a hurry to report to Qin Shihuang who was coming here toinspect the progress of the project. The first emperor of Qin sent someone toarrest Meng Jiangnu to find out the reason. After seeing her, Qin Shihuang wasfascinated by her beauty and insisted on calling her "empress Zhenggong".Although Meng Jiangnu was full of anger, she still held down her hatred and hadan idea. She had to ask Qin Shihuang to agree to her three conditions before shecould become the "Empress of the palace". The first is to find the body of hishusband fan Qiliang; the second is to hold a state funeral for his husband; andthe third is to ask the first emperor of Qin to wear mourning and flag for fanQiliang. After listening to the three conditions proposed by Meng Jiangnu, thefirst emperor of Qin thought for a moment. In order to get the beautiful MengJiangnu, he insisted. Meng Jiangnu, wearing filial piety, paid homage to thetomb of fan Zhaliang, who died for the construction of the city. Her longcherished wish was fulfilled. Facing the rolling Bohai Sea, she jumped up andthrew herself into the sea.

At the end of the story, do you think Qin Shihuang is fatuous andoverbearing? Lets ignore him first. Start climbing the great wall and be ahero!!

大家好!欢迎大家到八达岭景区观光旅游。今天有幸陪同大家一起参观,我很高兴,希望各位能在八达岭度过一段美好的时光。

长城是我们古代一项极为雄伟的防御性建筑,它东起山海关,西至嘉峪关,横贯我国北部。婉蜒一万两千多里,故以“万里长城”闻名于世。并于1987年被列入《世界文化遗产名录》。被专家学者们称为“世界上最长的防御性城墙”。

中国最早修建长城是在公元前7世纪的春秋时期,最早修筑长城的国家是楚国。楚国长城在历史文献记载上称作“方城”,长度近千里。齐国也是诸侯国中修筑长城较早的国家,齐长城西起山东平阴,东入大海。是春秋时期长城中遗址保存最多的。

秦始皇于公元前220__年统一中国后,先修缮了秦、赵、燕三国北部的部分旧长城。并开始以“修万里城,筑万里人”的代价修建西起临洮、东到辽东,长达7000多千米的长城。从此万里长城巍然屹立于世界的东方,经历千百年的风霜雨雪。

西汉初期,为了抵御侵略和保护新开发的“丝绸之路”。修筑了西起新疆罗布泊,东到辽东,长达一万多千米的长城。这也是我国历史上最长的一条长城。

明朝建立后,面对蒙古和女真的威胁。从朱元璋开始就派大将徐达北上修筑长城。直到明朝灭亡,先后大修十八次,历时260余年。直到弘治20__年,才完成了东起鸭绿江边,西到嘉峪关。途经辽宁、河北、北京、山西、陕西、内蒙古、宁夏、甘肃等省市自治区。全长12700多里的长城。并把长城沿线划分为九个防御区域,称为“九边九镇”。而且还在许多重要关隘地区,特别是北京城的北面,修筑了多重城墙。这些就是我们现在所看到的八达岭长城了。

秦、汉、明三朝在历史上修筑长城的规模,相比其他朝代来讲是最大的。所以说在历史上的三次修筑高潮就是秦朝、汉朝、明朝。

现在,我就来介绍一下八达岭长城。八达岭长城位于北京西北部的延庆县,是北京地区长城中保存最完好,工程质量最佳,结构最严谨的一段。这段长城以瓮城为中心,南至七楼,北到十二楼,全长4770米。它是北京地区通向塞外的唯一通道,是居庸关的前沿阵地。由此地东可到永宁、四海,西可到宣化、大同,南可抵京城,北可通延庆,四通八达,所以叫做八达岭。八达岭关城建于1520__年,城高7.5米,厚4米。东西两门各有一块牌匾,东为“居庸外镇”,西为“北门锁钥”。关城入口处有一尊长2.85米,口径10.5厘米的大炮名叫“神威大将军”。现在请大家看八达岭这段长城的城墙。这段城墙上窄下宽,上窄约5.8米,下宽约6.5米。分别由四种基本构造构成。一、城墙,二、城台,三、关隘,四、烽火台。墙内有券门,中间有石梯相连。顶部可容5匹马并行。烽火台又称烽堠、烽燧、狼烟台。它独立于城墙之外,几乎每隔一里就有一座,组成了万里长城的防御报警系统。

每当有敌兵进犯的时候,烽火台就燃烽火,传递军情。白天燃烟称烽。夜晚举火称燧。又因为经常用狼粪做燃料,烟飘的高又不易消散,所以也叫做“狼烟”。而且,在明朝规定。来犯敌兵百余人点一烟放一炮,五百人左右两烟两炮,千余人以上三烟三炮,五千人以上四烟四炮,如果事万人以上,五烟五炮。

从八达岭一直向南,就是著名的雄关——居庸关了。居庸关是万里长城最有名的关隘之一,为古代北京西北的重要屏障。以秦始皇修长城“徙居庸徒于此”而得名。也就是说把囚犯、和受过宫刑的人,抓到这里来让他们修长城。并且居住了下来。居庸关在汉朝时叫居庸塞,隋朝叫军都关。到了明朝重新修筑后,成了明长城中最坚固的一段。这里既有军事指挥部、又有行政管理机构。古时的居庸关同样林木葱郁,景致非凡,著名的燕京八景之一“居庸叠翠”指的就是这里了。除此之外还有许多名胜古迹,象杨六郎的栓马桩、穆桂英的点将台、游龙戏凤的白凤冢等七十二处名胜。不但如此,而且居庸关中还有一座始建于1345年的汉白玉高台,人称云台。因台上曾建有3座藏式佛塔,台下为券门,故原称“过街塔”。明初佛塔被毁,后又建泰安寺。清朝前期,寺又被毁,现仅有柱础和望柱。内壁还留有用梵文、藏文、八思巴文等6种文字篆刻的经文,是研究我国古代文字的重要实物。

说了这么多了,下面我给大家讲一个故事来放松一下。故事的名字呢就叫做“孟姜女哭长城”。说的是秦始皇修筑长城的事。当时为了加快工程速度,又开始在全国各地抽调民夫。孟姜女的丈夫范杞梁在新婚不久,也被抽调去充当修长城的民夫了。

转眼三年过去了,范杞梁杳无音信,急得孟姜女吃不好睡不香。突然,有一天夜里。孟姜女做梦,梦到他的丈夫饥寒交迫,衣不遮体,还不停的喊“我冷啊,我饿呀!”孟姜女惊醒后决定去找丈夫,并给他带上了干粮和御寒的衣服。一路沿着长城寻找他的丈夫。她四处打听,走到山海关才知道,为修长城死了很多人,丈夫范杞梁也被累死了,并埋在长城下,尸骨都找不到。这一消息如同晴天霹雳,孟姜女顿时就伤心地痛哭起来,哭得惊天动地,长城一段段的倒塌,足有八百里长。这下可急坏了工程总管,急忙去报告正来此巡查工程进展的秦始皇。秦始皇赶忙派人把孟姜女抓来寻问根由。当见到之后,秦始皇却被她的美貌迷住了,非要封她为"正宫娘娘"。孟姜女虽然怒火满腔,但还是压住心头仇恨,灵机一动,将计就计地非要秦始皇答应她三个条件,之后才能当"正宫娘娘"。一要找到丈夫范杞梁的尸体;二要为其丈夫举行国葬;三要秦始皇为范杞梁披麻戴孝、打幡送葬。秦始皇听罢孟姜女提的三个条件,思索片刻,为了得到貌美如花的孟姜女,便硬着头皮答应下来,孟姜女戴着孝拜了为筑城而死的范札梁坟墓后,宿愿已偿,面对滚滚的渤海,纵身一跃,投海自尽了。

故事讲完了,大家觉得秦始皇是不是昏庸霸道?咱们先不管他怎么样。开始登长城做好汉吧!!

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篇8:委托翻译合同

范文类型:委托书,合同协议,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 1946 字

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甲 方:____________

乙 方:____________

签订日期:______________年 _______月 _______日

依照《中华人民共和国民法典》就 项目的文件翻译,本着自愿、平等、诚实、信用的原则,经友好协商,签订本合同,并达成如下协议:____________

一、 甲方权利与义务

1、甲方向乙方提供翻译资料,作为乙方翻译的工作内容。

2、甲方向乙方保证所提供的文稿已取得版权或许可,文稿中没有任何容易引起刑事或民事纠纷的内容。文稿中对于不合理或违反中华人民共和国法律法规或国际法或国际惯例的服务要求,乙方有权予以拒绝。

3、甲方如对乙方译稿有异议,甲方有权在取稿之日起5日内向乙方提出修改意见,乙方应按甲方要求在规定的时间内进行修改、校对,直至甲方满意为止。

4、乙方应尽量避免翻译的偏差。因乙方翻译失误而引起损失,甲方有权追究其责任,解决办法见第六条。

5、甲方有权在任何时间要求乙方提供已累积翻译字数,并给予核实。

二、 乙方权利与义务

1、乙方有权要求甲方无偿提供相关背景资料。

2、乙方出于保密起见只负责保存原文和译文至发生款项付清为止,此后不得保留译稿和磁盘。

3、不管甲方的商业利润如何,乙方均有权获得翻译费。

4、乙方应该根据甲方要求,以下面的任何方式提供交稿文件:____________打印稿、电脑光盘、移动硬盘、E-mail。

5、乙方应按甲方要求的时间(不排除法定假日)提供翻译稿件,如乙方未能在指定时间完成翻译任务,甲方有权不支付任何价款,并有权追究因翻译延误给甲方造成的损失。

三、 翻译价格及结算方式

1、无论是英文翻译成中文。还是中文译成英文,都以中文字数计价。

2、字数按Word工具栏字数统计的"字符数(不计空格)"为准。

3、收费标准:____________汉译英:____________ _______元(RMB)/千字

英译汉:____________ _______元(RMB)/千字

4、乙方提供翻译文件,甲方无疑义后,甲方七日内付全款。

四、 翻译质量

1、乙方保证其翻译稿件质量:____________忠实原文、译文准确;语句通顺、全文流畅。

2、对于乙方译文的翻译水准,甲方与乙方发生争议,可由双方认可的第三方评判协商、解决,或直接申请仲裁。

五、 翻译保密

1、乙方应遵守翻译职业道德,对其译文的准确性和对内容的保密性负责,违约责任见第六条。

2、因乙方不遵守翻译职业道德,泄露了甲方翻译文件的商业秘密及个人隐私,由此造成的甲方损失,乙方对此负全责。

六、 违约责任

1、甲乙任何一方不按本合同书履行其职责和义务,则视为违约,另一方X以提出质疑并要求对方纠正,若对方不纠正,另一方X以提出经济赔偿或中止合同,赔偿金额不少于实际损失额,但在翻译总费用二倍之内。

2、本合同书中如有其它未尽事宜,双方协商解决。协商不成,据《中华人民共和国民法典》处理。本合同书与现行法律抵触之处,按现行法律规定处理。

3、如果因为不可抗拒的原因而不能执行本合同的全部或部分条款,甲乙双方无需负任何责任。

4、如甲方在乙方翻译过程中,要求中止翻译,甲方须根据乙方的翻译进度,按乙方已经翻译的字数,以协定的单价计算翻译费给乙方。

5、因乙方原因中止翻译,乙方必须按已消耗的时间占双方协定完成翻译时间的比例,乘以双方协定完成翻译总费用的金额作为对甲方时间损失的赔偿。

七、 争议解决方式

合同执行过程中如发生争议,双方应及时友好协商解决;协商不成时,双方X以向当地人民法院申诉。

八、 合同份数及有效期

1、本合同在双方的授权代表正式签署后,方X生效。

2、本协议一式八份。甲、乙双方各执四份,自签字盖章之日起生效。

3、本合同为双方长期合作合同,合同的终止以甲方书面通知为准。

九、 附件

甲方:____________(公章) 乙方:____________(公章)

住所:____________ 住所:____________

法定代表人:____________ 法定代表人:____________

委托代理人:____________ 委托代理人:____________

经办人:____________ 经办人:____________

电话:____________ 电话:____________

传真:____________ 传真:____________

开户银行:____________ 开户银行:____________

帐号:____________ 帐号:____________

纳税人登记号:____________ 纳税人登记号:____________

日期:__________年 _______月 _______日日期:_________年 _______月 _______日

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篇9:英语自我介绍范文带翻译

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 738 字

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to introduce myself(介绍我自己) hello,every one!(大家好)my name is __ . (我叫____)im a 15 years old boy. (我是一个15岁的男孩)(具体情况自己改) i live in the beautiful city ofrizhao.(我住在美丽的rizhao城)(你可以把rizhao

改成自己家乡的城市的名称的拼音)im an active ,lovely and clever boy.(我是一个活跃的可爱的聪明的男孩) inthe school , my favourite subject is maths . (在学校,我最喜欢数学) perhaps someone thinksits difficult to study well .(也许有些人认为这很难学)

but i like it.(但我喜欢他)i belive that if you try your best, everything can bedone well.(我相信每件

事付出努力就会有害结果)

i also like sports very much.(我也很喜欢运动) such as,running,volleyball and soon. (像跑步、排球等等)im kind-hearted.(我很热心)i hope we can be good friends!(我希望我们能成为好朋友)ok.this is me .a sunny boy.(好了,这就是我,一个阳光男孩) 首先要看你写信的性质。是官方而正式的书信?还是朋友间的通信?无论是哪一种,基本的英文书信格式应包括四大部分:日期,称呼,正文,和落款

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篇10:翻译保密合同

范文类型:合同协议,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 874 字

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甲方:_________

乙方:_________

订立本协议旨在乙方为顾客提供规范,保密翻译或本地化服务。双方本着平等互利的原则经友好协商,达成以下协议:

一、译文类型

甲方委托乙方翻译_________(资料名称),共_________页,约_________字。

二、翻译时间

双方协议翻译稿件交付日期为_________年_________月_________日。

三、交稿形式

_________________________________。

四、资料保密

本协议所涉及的甲乙双方在合作过程中或通过其它任何渠道所获知的对方未向社会公开的技术情报和商业秘密均负有保密义务,未经对方书面许可,任何一方不得将其泄露给第三方,否则应承担相应违约责任并赔偿由此造成的损失。此项保密义务在协议终止后仍然有效。

五、知识产权

所有翻译资料的知识产权归甲方所有,乙方未经许可不得用于(包括报告全文、摘录、单项资料等)公开发布、转载、使用或其它用途,否则视为违约。

六、本协议有效期内基于业务运作需要,双方协商共同定制的其它相关制度和书面文件,其效力等同于本协议。

七、本协议未尽事项,经双方协商一致签订补充协议,补充协议与本协议具有同等效力。本协议一式两份,甲乙双方各执一份。本保密协议经签字盖章后生效。

甲方(盖章):_____________

法人代表(签字):_________

签约代表(签字):_________

地址:_____________________

E-mail:___________________

电话:_____________________

_________年______月______日

签订地点:_________________

乙方(签章):_____________

法人代表(签字):_________

签约代表(签字):_________

地址:_____________________

E-mail:___________________

电话:_____________

_________年______月______日

签订地点:_________

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篇11:英语专业翻译方向论文开题报告_开题报告_网

范文类型:汇报报告,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 10529 字

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英语专业翻译方向论文开题报告

how to deal with ellipsis in english-chinese translation

i. purpose and significance

with the development of globalization, the world’s political, economic and cultural communications are becoming increasingly frequent. therefore, the role of translation cannot be ignored. however, the differences between english and chinese cultures that are reflected in the two languages pose considerable difficulty.

it is acknowledged that when doing translation one can not translate word for word, or sentence by sentence. therefore, we must use some translation strategies such as amplification, ellipsis, conversion and so on. ellipsis as one of the basic translation methods plays an essential role in english-chinese rendition. translators apply it in order to make their versions more coherent and understandable.

according to the oxford advanced learner’s english-chinese dictionary, ellipsis means leaving out a word or words from a sentence deliberately, when the meaning can be understood without them. ellipsis in translation does not mean cutting some content from the original articles. what could be omitted are words that are useless in translated works or else they will make the versions redundant or disobey the manner of expression in another language.

some words and phrases are useless in chinese but necessary in english. articles in english are the most significant phenomenon from this aspect. they are very important in english, but we can hardly see any reflection of this part in chinese. ellipsis is designed on the basis of faithfulness to the original text, making it more fluent, smooth, concise, thus conforming to idiomatic chinese. the paper will explore ellipsis in english-chinese translation from five aspects, which are ellipses of pronouns, conjunctions, articles, prepositions, modifications, so as to achieve smoother and clearer communications among china and english-speaking countries.

ii. literature review

long before, some people began to learn other countries’ languages to understand others cultures. in china, xuanzang was the first translator who not only translated the sanskrit sutras into chinese, but introduced the first chinese writings to foreign countries, making foreigners understand china’s ancient culture. meanwhile, he was the first to translate lao tses works into sanskrit. indian scholars had a high opinion of xuanzang, "in china, there is no such great translator, and also in the human cultural history, we can only say that xuanzang is the first great translator."(ye lang, ) we can say that it was xuanzang who motivated people to know the different parts of the world, their cultures and the peoples who live there. then, some big countries such as america, china, and so on became a melting pot.(gu zhengkun, ) people have imperceptibly spent thousands of years in knowing each other.

with china’s entry into wto and its open-up policy, cross-cultural exchanges are increasingly frequent between this country and others. a lot of foreign tourists come to visit china. while traveling, these foreigners are not satisfied with the translations of the scenic spots. sometimes, they even feel confused. a lot of problems exist in the translation, such as misuse of words, poor expression of meaning and so on. all of these poor translations do harm to our country’s international image, and cause a lot of inconveniences for the foreign visitors. (ma zuyi, ). i am fond of tourism and being a free tourist like the others who are good at enjoying their wonderful lives. the love of tourism makes me feel the need to improve the translation. but every time when i have a trip, many unsuitable translations of the names of those scenic spots will embarrass me. tourism is part of intercultural communication, so proper translation of the scenic spots become more and more important to our country.

communication plays a significant role in the globalized society. in order to know each other better, people from all over the world have tried a verity of ways. of course, translation is one of them. all translators have done their best to make the translated works more consistent with the needs of people.(gu jinming, 1997) from my perspective, they really have done a great job. and i want to retrospect the cause of their development. after a thorough evaluation, i choose a branch of translation—ellipsis in translation from english to chinese, then i did the following jobs.

i put all my researches and other stuffs together, and then i found that it is a common case in english and chinese which draws much academic interest. in 1976, halliday and hsan classified ellipsis into nominal, verbal and clausal ellipsis. this classification exerts great influence in academic circle. thereafter, ellipsis in chinese and english has been studied according to this theory, which is based on different layers of structure. this kind of study underlines differentiations and similarities of ellipsis in chinese and english.

another famous theory to explain ellipsis is economy principle. economy principle was put forward by chomsky (1991,1993, and 1995) in his generate crammer. it maintains that language and linguistic study follow economy principle, which means using the least effort to express the most information. this principle just coincides with ellipsis in function.

in this thesis, i think that brevity is the most obvious and common function of ellipsis, especially in daily language. and in both english and chinese, people advocate brevity. shakespeare once remarked, “brevity is the soul of wit”, and in chinese there are numerous idioms like “yan jian yi gai” (meaning compendious). however, apart from the function of brevity, ellipsis embodies other functions which are also pretty common in the two languages but less noticed.(hua xianfa,)these functions distribute in both english and chinese unevenly and represent great colorfulness of language. exploring other functions of ellipsis and searching for functional recreation in translation will be of much benefit to both english to chinese and chinese to english translation.

i found that when chinese authors try to analyse ellipsis in english to chinese translation, they always initially put articles in the list. they consider that it is a common phenomenon that chinese always leave out personal articles. while it is obviously different in english that almost every sentence has a subject, we can see articles fluently. that is because when we translate from english to chinese, personal articles can be omitted, even though sometimes it may appear once, it can also be omitted if necessary. furthermore, if the objects can be seen obviously, personal articles should also be omitted. however, it never happens in english. from this point, it is not only allowable but also necessary when we translate personal articles which are objects in sentences into chinese.

in my point of view, the development of society has in some way has deliberately promoted the way of people’s thinking, translation system has become more and more perfect, people from all over the world have enjoyed the convenience. however, we can not neglect that there are still some problems in this field in china, and we have less influential chinese translators in the world. therefore, we still have a long way to go in translation.

iii. feasibility analysis

this academic paper is a feasible project and the reasons are as follows:

1.i have great interests in the way of english-chinese translation.

2.i have already studied translation methods and have been familiar with the functions and applications of ellipsis .

3.i have collected enough references both chinese and western on ellipsis in

translation and do a scrupulous study of the relationship between them.

4.i have a carefully planned schedule and have worked out a detailed outline of this thesis.

5.i have acquainted myself with the correct format, a clear and complete structure required by the academic paper, and my adequate english competence will enable me to write in fluent and precise english.

6.my instructor is a qualified translator who is familiar with the subject i havechosen.

iv. problems of the research and solutions

1. problems

despite the references i have collected and read, a thorough study of ellipsis in english-chinese translation from the point of freely using still needs far more. what’s more, owing to the limited ways of getting references in xinjiang, i will have to make full use of my present resources. also, this is the first time i have ever written such a serious academic paper. i am therefore a learner and lack the needed training and experience.

2. solutions

(1) i shall make full use of my already acquired references which come from books, magazines and the internet as well.

(2) i shall value my own original thoughts and mainly rely on detailed analysis that i have read from the books which have closely idea with my purpose.

(3) when i have difficulties in the writing process, i shall consult my instructor and seek for help.

v. necessary conditions

1. our university and school of foreign languages have provided the basic study and research conditions and facilities, including books and journals in the library and reading rooms.

2. the internet is another source of information and on the campus we have easy access to the internet.

3. i have been assigned an instructor to guide me through the whole process of planning and writing.

vi. outline

i. introduction

a. a brief introduction of ellipsis in translation

b. what should we pay attention to when dealing with ellipsis

c. the reason why ellipsis is so widely used in translation

1. chinese expressions are much briefer than that of english

2. english grammar is wee-knit and complete in sentence structure

ii. the principles of ellipsis

a. omitted words must be useless and unnecessary in the translated works

b. the meaning of the omitted words is implied in the test

c. omitted words which are self-evident

ш. the functions and applications of ellipsis

a. the coherence of the meaning of expression

b. the coincidence of the manner of expression

1. ellipsis of articles

a. ellipsis of definite articles

b. ellipsis of indefinite articles

2. ellipsis of prepositions

3. ellipsis of pronouns

a. ellipsis of personal and impersonal pronouns

b. ellipsis of indefinite pronouns

c. ellipsis of relative pronouns

4. ellipsis of conjunctions

a. ellipsis of coordinating conjunctions

b. ellipsis of subordinate conjunctions

5. ellipsis of rhetoric

a. ellipsis of repeated words

b. ellipsis of synonyms

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篇12:劳动合同变更翻译

范文类型:合同协议,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 303 字

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EmploymentContract

甲方(用人单位)

PartyA:_________________

地址:_________________

法定代表人:_________________

乙方(劳动者)

PartyB:_________________

身份证号码:_________________

IDNo:_________________

住址:_________________

依照《中华人民共和国劳动法》有关规定,结合本公司实际,甲乙双方本着平等、自愿、协商一致的原则达成如下协议

AccordingtotheLaborLawofPRCChina,PartyAandPartyBagreeasfollows

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篇13:翻译委托服务协议

范文类型:委托书,合同协议,适用行业岗位:翻译,服务,全文共 1748 字

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保安委托服务合同

甲方:

乙方:石家庄金卫伟业保安服务有限公司

根据《合同法》及相关法律法规规定,在平等互利的基础上,经甲乙双方共同协商,就乙方向甲方提供保安服务相关事宜达成如下协议条款,以期共同遵守。

一、保安服务范围

乙方为甲方提供保安服务的地点及范围为:

二、保安服务内容

乙方应甲方要求委派 柒名保安人员(人员必须达到:身高1.80米至1.85米,五官端正,形象佳,年龄20至30周岁)为甲方提供保安服务。甲方应在合同签订之日,将本单位对保安岗位的职责、要求。任务明确界定。并经乙方确认后,由乙方保安人员严格遵照执行。

三、服务时间

服务期为 壹 年,自 20__ 年 2 月 1 日起至20__ 年 1 月 31 日止。

工作岗位安排为:甲方岗位为内部巡逻岗、门卫形象岗、迎宾引领岗三个岗位,每天每个岗位从上午八点至晚八点不间断单人执勤,两班轮换制。每名保安员,每周休息一天。具体岗位人员由乙方安排,但需甲方批准后执行。

保证三个岗位在工作时间都各有一人执勤。其中一人为轮休备用人选,特殊情况下,若甲方根据工作需要和环境条件,确需变更乙方保安人员的工作,延长工作时间以及临时增派保安人员的,应经过乙方的书面同意,并对延长的工作时间,向乙方另行支付额外服务费用。

四、保安费用及支付服务费为每人两仟元/月(不含税费),由甲方在每月12日之前将上月的保安服务费用一次性向乙方付清,如甲方需要发票,由乙方负责开具,甲方承担税费。乙方不再向甲方提出其他任何费用要求。

五、甲方权利义务

1、甲方监督乙方派遣人员的全面工作,有权向乙方提出改进保安管理服务工作意见。

2、乙方须遵守甲方制定的各项规章管理制度(附后)。对不严格履行岗位职责的保安人员,甲方有权向乙方提出更换,提出后7个工作日内乙方保证换人。

3、 甲方应加强和完善自身的安全防范措施,并负责教育本单位工作人员自觉遵守和维护安全管理规定,协助乙方做好保安工作。

4、 甲方向乙方保安人员提供三部对讲机和日常办公低值易耗品,并免费提供午餐、晚餐及带有七个床铺的宿舍一间。

5、 甲方不得要求乙方工作人员从事违背法律及超过保安合同内容的工作。

六、乙方权利义务

1、乙方需保证在任何工作时间内,派遣至甲方的保安员达到本合同规定的人数且应加强对保安人员的培训,并向甲方提供适合其工作要求的保安人员。

2、乙方保安人员应严格按照甲方的安全管理规章制度,履行自己的岗位职责,保护甲方的合法财产和权益不受侵害。

3、乙方保安人员在甲方工作期间,应忠于职守,尽职尽责,文明执勤,礼貌待人,对执勤区域内正在发生的刑事案件、治安案件、治安灾害事故应采取紧急措施予以制作,及时报告给当地公安机关和甲方单位,并采取相应措施。

4、 乙方保安人员发现不安全因素和不安全隐患时,应及时向甲方报告。

5、乙方保安人员在按照甲方要求进行执勤时,对手续不符合规定和由明显问题的,有权坚持原则履行职责,甲方领导或有关部门应予以支持配合,并不得进行干涉。

七、违约责任

1、甲方应按时支付保安费,逾期20天未付的,乙方有权单方面解除合同,而不承担由此引发的责任,甲方仍需支付拖欠的保安费。

2、因乙方保安人员未遵守本合同的规定,给甲方造成损失的,乙方应赔偿甲方所遭受的损失。因乙方保安人员未遵守本合同的规定,甲方有权要求乙方整改,经乙方整改,仍未达到本合同的规定标准。甲方有权单方面解除合同,而不承担由此引发的责任。

八、赔偿限制

1、 由于不可抗力或非乙方保安人员失职造成的财产损失,乙方不予赔偿。

2、 对甲方存在的安全隐患,乙方保安人员提出合理书面建议后,甲方仍未采纳,由此造成的损失,乙方不予赔偿。

3、 甲方因乙方保安人员拒绝履行其与法律法规相悖的不合理要求而造成损失,乙方不予赔偿。

九、争议解决

在履行合同中发生纠纷时由双方协商解决,协商不成的,可向当地人民法院提起诉讼。

十、合同生效及终止

1、 本合同自双方签章之日生效:

2、 如合同到期未及时办理续签手续,本合同继续有效。

十一、其它

1、 本合同未尽事宜,双方可继续协商,签订补充协议,补充协议与本合同具有同等法律效力:

2、 本合同一式四份,甲乙双方双方各持两方,具有同等法律效力。

甲方(盖章) 乙方(盖章)

法定代表人(签字): 法定代表人(签字):

年 月 日 年 月 日

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篇14:英语自我介绍和翻译

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 782 字

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英语自我介绍范文带翻译

I am very happy to introduce myself here。I was born in Liaoning Province。I graduated from Nankai University and majored in International Trade。 I like music and reaing books,especially economical books。 It is my honor to apply this job。 I hope I can realise my dream in our pany。Please give me a chance。Thank you very much

it is my great pleasure to introduce myself。i was born in LIAONING。 My major is international trade。 I was graduated in Nankai University。 My hobby lies in the music and reading, especially like economics。

i am glad that i can take part in this interview and i am sincerely hope that i can join this pany to realize my dream。 please give my a chance。 Thank you。

很高兴做自我介绍,我出生在辽宁,专业是国际贸易,毕业于南开大学,我的兴趣是音乐,读书,尤其是经济类的书。

很荣幸应聘贵公司,期望能在贵公司实现我的梦想,期望能给我一次机会,多谢。

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篇15:大学生英语演讲稿范文带翻译

范文类型:演讲稿,适用行业岗位:大学,学生,翻译,全文共 593 字

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尊敬的各位领导、老师,亲爱的同学们:

你们好!

我是校区商贸管理系的一名学生,我叫,很荣幸能在这里代表我校全体同学演讲,伴着温暖的春风,我们又迎来了新的一天。我们的生活是朝气蓬勃的。因为,我们是新一代的社会接班人。

舞蹈、运动,对于我们的意义是不言而喻的:

舞蹈是全面实施素质教育的重要体现,也是学校精神文明建设的具体体现。

我们需要健康的体魄和充沛的精力,才能完成我们的学业;

我们需要运动的乐曲和跳跃的节拍,才能感受学校的集体生活;

我们需要欢快的歌谣和灿烂的笑容,才能感恩我们的父母。

我们需要德、智、体的全面发展,才能成为中华民族伟大事业的接班人。

同学们,舞蹈是生命中的阳光。丰富多彩的舞蹈活动不仅可以强健我们的身体,同时也能磨练我们的意志,培养持之以恒、适应各种环境、克服困难、团结协作的精神。良好的身体素质更是学习和工作的前提和保证。希望全体师生在紧张的工作、学习之余,积极参加体育锻炼。真正把舞蹈活动融入到每天的工作、学习、生活中去,用健康的身心永葆事业的青春。

同学们,让我们每一个人都动员起来,积极参与,认真训练,规范动作,努力提高我们学校舞蹈活动的质量和水平。

同学们,舞蹈的精神鼓舞着人类,它赋予我们信念、勇气和信心,召唤着我们奋勇前进。舞蹈体操赛场上的壮观神圣和中国健儿们取得的无上荣耀令我们仰视。那么,就让我们以参加的梦想与光荣,赛好我们青春律动的舞蹈!

努力吧,同学们。谢谢大家!

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篇16:英语自我介绍和翻译

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 828 字

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ello! Dear teachers. My name is .Its my pleasure to join your face to face test,of course it will be my great honor to be a student of you university.Im 18 yars old.Particularly fond of tourism management, Im so eager to get the admission of your school.As for hobby, Im crazy about music as well as making friends, therefore, Im outgoing and always be happy.If you are willing to ,we can exchange phone number and be sincerely friends.Apart from them,I am good at history and Chinese.I am so interested in literary works about history that I cant even breathe without reading history books one week. And I hope we can perform my best today!

再见!亲爱的老师。我的名字是,我很高兴加入你们的面测试,当然我也会很荣幸的成为你的学生。我18岁。特别喜欢旅游管理,我很渴望得到你的学校的录取。作为爱好,我疯了关于音乐和交朋友,因此,我性格开朗,永远快乐。如果你愿意,我们可以交换电话号码和真心的朋友。除了他们之外,我擅长历史和中国。我很感兴趣的文学作品中的历史,我甚至不能呼吸没有一周读历史书。我希望我们今天能表现的最好!

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篇17:英语自我介绍范文带翻译

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 1644 字

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Good morning !

早上好!

It is really my honor to have this opportunity for a interview,

这真是我的荣幸有这个机会参加面试,

I hope i can make a good performance today. Im confident that I can succeed.

我希望我能成为一个好今天的表现。我相信我能成功。

Now i will introduce myself briefly

现在我将简要介绍一下我自己

I am 26 years old,born in shandong province .

我26岁,出生在山东省。

I was graduated from qingdao university. my major is electronic. and i got my bachelor degree after my graduation in the year of 20xx.

我毕业于青岛大学。我的专业是电子。我毕业后,我得到了我的学士学位在20xx年。

I spend most of my time on study,i have passed CET4/6 . and i have acquired basic knowledge of my major during my school time.

我花大部分时间在学习上,我已经通过了CET4/6。我对我的专业的基础知识有了在我的学校的时间。

In July 20xx, I begin work for a small private company as a technical support engineer in QingDao city. Because Im capable of more responsibilities, so I decided to change my job.

20xx年7月,我开始工作一小型私人企业作为技术支持工程师在青岛城市。因为我有能力担负起更多的责任,所以我决定改变我的工作。

And in August 20xx,I left QingDao to BeiJing and worked for a foreign enterprise as a automation software test engineer. Because I want to change my working environment, Id like to find a job which is more challenging. Morover Motorola is a global company, so I feel I can gain the most from working in this kind of company ennvironment. That is the reason why I come here to compete for this position.

20xx年8月,我离开青岛到北京,为外国企业工作作为一个自动化软件测试工程师。因为我想改变工作环境,我想找一个更具挑战性的工作。分别摩托罗拉是一个全球性的公司,所以我觉得我可以获得最多的工作在这种公司ennvironment。这就是为什么我来这里竞争这个职位。

I think Im a good team player and Im a person of great honesty to others. Also I am able to work under great pressure.

我认为我是一个良好的团队合作精神,我一个人的伟大的诚实给别人。我能在巨大压力下工作。

That’s all. Thank you for giving me the chance.

这是所有。谢谢你给我这个机会。

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篇18:英语介绍信带翻译怎么样

范文类型:介绍信,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 1073 字

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192 Singapore Road,

Oct. 10,1999

Dear Mr. Lee,

As I am leaving for New York immediately to pursue higher education, I shall be very grateful for a letter of introduction to your brother The-Sheng who, I u nderstand, is now studying at Columbia University. I like very much to make the acquaintance of him who, I understand, has sojourned in the United States for qu ite a number of years and knows that country very well. I am sure I shall benefi t immensely by his advice and guidance when I arrive at that American city, whic h is entirely strange to me .I plan to study at Columbia University during the f irst year of my stay in the United States and hope to approach your brother for detailed information regarding the entrance requirements of that institution if I can have the pleasure of meeting him.

With kind regards,

Yours sincerely,

Y.Chow

译文

192年新加坡的道路,

1999年10月10日,

亲爱的李先生,

在我即将前往纽约接受高等教育的时候,我将非常感激一封介绍信给你的兄弟,我现在正在哥伦比亚大学学习。我非常喜欢与他相识,我了解,他已经在美国逗留了很多年,对这个国家非常了解。我相信,当我到达那个美国城市时,他的建议和指导会给我带来极大的好处。我计划在美国停留期间在哥伦比亚大学学习,希望能与你的兄弟联系,了解有关该机构入学要求的详细信息,如果我能有幸见到他的话。

此致敬礼,

你的真诚,

Y.Chow

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篇19:月翻译实习报告总结

范文类型:汇报报告,工作总结,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 789 字

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从大三开始我们开了翻译课第一学期的英译汉以及本学期的是汉译英,经过了整整两个学期的英语翻译,我觉得自己在翻译方面能力有所提高。将近一个月的翻译实践课程即将结束,指导老师精心的为我们挑选了具有代表性的翻译资 料,资料内容丰富涉及经济、科研、实事新闻、历史、医学、心理等各个方面方面以及保护等方面。

实习起步阶段,我们先是由魏老师指导向我们进行本次实习的内容、安排以及意义并将我们分组。要求了每周的具体工作以及我们第一周要进行的翻译材料,汉译英材料是《唐朝皇后棺椁被追回》,英译汉是《Extra Weight in Early Childhood Foretells Later Disease Risk》,并要求我们将《唐朝皇后棺椁被追回》做成课件,详细的列出翻译过程中所遇到困难以及感受。第二周的翻译材料是《设备维修中心》和《Exhaustion Syndrome Leaves Measurable Changes in the Brain》

万事开头难,翻译实习的开始是比较头疼的,在正式动笔对《唐朝皇后棺椁被追回》进行翻译之前我们不得不复习之前所学过的翻译理论知识点了解在翻译过程中所应该注意的各种事项。文章中出现的一些术语和一些晦涩难懂词让我们四人为此而抓耳挠腮。所以开始的时候,总是感觉翻译的有些别扭。在周四的PPT汇报过程中,魏老师认真的给我们讲解了各种困难。

第二阶段的实习是由张云老师指导我们对菜谱进翻进行了系统的学习以及学校组织的西科杯翻译大赛。主要翻译内容是《Why Economics Can’t Explain Our Cultural Divide》,中餐菜名译法举例以及班级合作的菜谱书翻译;最后一周的翻译材料是《平凡的人生》节选及《The Girl with the Apple》节选。

在第三阶段,我们认真对翻译实践进行了总结并以书面形式上交知道老师。

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篇20:带翻译的英文自我介绍

范文类型:自我评介,适用行业岗位:翻译,全文共 1091 字

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There is a little girl, a little mouth, the eyes like cherry, long eyebrows, and guess who is that? Yes, I -- -- -- Wu Wenre, a good little girl.

I have a position in class is also a man - captains. I do little affectations who is special pipe class, a someone do little tricks, I have to hold at the meeting that a few "mice".

Once in class, there are a few was seen by me "little mouse" doing little tricks, I cough at first, but that a few little mouse didnt hear, I didnt also the way.

For a while, keeps ringing, the class that a few naughty little mouse ran out of the classroom immediately, I will follow up.

Teachers in school is not allowed to play with toy, I saw the "mouse" playing mini car, I went up to receive his small car, to the teacher. Im glad! Help teachers get rid of a "mouse".

This is me!!!!!!!

有一个小女孩,小小的嘴巴,樱桃般的眼睛,细又长的眉毛,猜猜那是谁?没错,就是我---吴文若,一个优秀的小女孩。

我在班级也是一个有地位的人——大队长。我是专门管上课做小动作的人,一有人做小动作,我便会上去管住那几只“小老鼠”。

有一次在上课的时候,有几只“小老鼠”被我看见了在做小动作,我便先咳嗽一声,可那几只‘小老鼠’没听见,我也没办法。

一会儿,丁零零下课声响了,那几只淘气的小老鼠立马跑出了教室,我便跟了上去。

老师是不允许在学校玩玩具的,我看见那“小老鼠”在玩迷你小赛车,我走了上去收了他的小赛车,给了老师。真高兴啊!帮老师摆脱了一是“小老鼠”。

这就是我!

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