香港特色景点导游词
在宋朝时,大屿山和香港岛等岛屿合称为大奚山。明朝东莞人邓淳著的《岭南丛述》就有提到“大奚山,三十六屿,在莞邑海中,水边岩穴,多居屹蛮种类,或传系卢循遗种,今名卢亭,亦曰卢余”。
大屿山亦称大溪山、大姨山、大嵛山、大鱼山、大渔山、屯门岛,大屿山岛,大屿岛及烂头岛。大屿山的英文名“Lantau”正是粤语“烂头”的音译。虽然“屿”字的广东话正音同“罪”(zeoi6),但“大屿山”则读成“鱼“(yu4)。这是因为大屿山旧名“大鱼”、“大渔”、“大俞”等,皆是“鱼”音,“大屿山”一名是从清朝道光年间才开始的官方名称。
早于石器时代,大屿山便有人居住。考古学家曾发掘出当时的陶器、捕鱼工具和兵器,而现存于分流的石圆环及石壁的石刻就是当时的遗迹。
东晋末年,地方民变首领卢循在刘裕率兵征讨之下,率其部下逃亡至大屿山定居,后人以渔业及制盐为业,其后成为傜民的一支。可是当时亦有传说指岛上的是称为卢亭的半人半鱼的生物。
南宋年间,随著九龙官富场的设立,朝廷明令打击私盐贩卖,遂于宋宁宗庆元三年(1197年)引起当地盐民的动乱,史称大奚山盐民起义,其后动乱被镇压,起义者全被杀害,制盐业从此式微。另一方面,宋理宗宝佑二年(1254年),李昴英封番禺开国男,食邑三百户,大屿山的梅蔚(今梅窝)也是其食邑之一。
南宋末年,宋朝朝廷被逼在海上流亡。宋端宗景炎二年及三年(1277年及1278年),他们曾两度逗留于大屿山,曾于梅蔚(今梅窝)及东涌等地稍作停留。景炎三年三月,端宗于大屿山北岸一带病逝,宋帝昺继位,其后才逃至新会。
明朝正德年间,佛朗机(今葡萄牙)人滋扰屯门地区,并曾于大屿山的大澳建立据点。正德十六年(1520xx年)爆发的屯门海战,才使佛朗机人撤出大屿山。
清朝年间,大屿山以北的龙鼓水道成为外国商旅往广州贸易的必经之路。为了阻止鸦片贸易和海盗侵略,朝廷于道光十二年(1832年)设立于东涌兴建一个所城,现称东涌炮台。光绪二十五年(1899年),包括整个大屿山的新界地区被英国根据《展拓香港界址专条》租借,岛上树立了屿南界碑以示英方主权。
1990年代前,香港殖民地政府一直未有在大屿山有大型发展。1989年,时任香港总督麦理浩发表“机场核心计划”,决定在赤鱲角发展新机场。大屿山西北的东涌被发展为北大屿山新市镇,并以机场铁路及青屿干线与岛外的陆上交通连接,大屿山开始被大兴土木。
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篇1:乐山大佛导游词1200字
大家好,很荣幸能当你们的导游,大家可以叫我小悦导游,这次我们到的是世界遗产之一——乐山大佛。好,我们出发吧!
游客们,这里是乐山的港码头,请看对面的山,那就是凌云山。请仔细观察,那就是乐山的巨型睡佛,又叫隐形睡佛。它位于乐山城侧的三江(岷江、大渡河、青依江)汇流处,形态逼真的佛头、佛身、佛足由乌尤山、凌云山、东岩连襟而成,南北直线距离约1300余米,头南足北仰卧在三江之滨。巨型睡佛的胸部就是世界有名的乐山大佛,形成了“佛中有佛”的奇观。游客们,我们来到了大佛的脚下,请往上看,大佛通高71米,肩膀宽24米,头直径10米,耳朵有7米,劲高3米,指长8.3米,眉毛和鼻子的长度是5-6米,嘴巴和眼睛的长度3.3米,头上有1021个发根。现在大家亲眼目睹了,名不虚传吧!
据传:乐山大佛开凿于唐玄宗开元初年(公元720xx年)。当时,岷江、大渡河、青依江汇合于此,水流直冲凌云山脚,势不可挡,洪水季节水势更猛,过往船只常触壁粉碎。凌云寺的名僧海通见此甚为不安,于是发起修造大佛。一使石块坠江减缓水势,二借佛力镇水。海通募集20xx年,筹得一笔款项。海通去世后,剑南川西节度使韦皋,征集工匠,继续开凿,朝廷也诏赐盐麻税款予以资助,至到820xx年,历时90年大佛终告完成。
“佛是一座山,山是一尊佛;带领群山来,挺立大江边。”他造型广严,设计巧妙,以他不变的体态和姿容,给人以无穷的思索和遐想。据传:他老人家为镇住水妖,历经千年风霜雪雨,自今仍端坐在滔滔江水畔,静观人间沧海桑田。他老人家建国后两次显灵,1963年乐山地区饿死人无数,飘尸从老人家眼前流过,老人家不忍看,一夜之间闭上了眼睛。所以,现在你们手里拿的大佛是闭上了双眼。1996年被联合国教科新文组织列为世界级的文化与自然遗产,他当之无愧的成为世界级的璀灿明珠。
我的介绍到此结束,以下请你们慢慢欣赏大佛。请不要在景区乱涂乱画,爱护景区的一草一木,谢谢。
篇2:故宫博物院导游词模板
亲爱的朋友们:我叫陈爱嘉,大家叫我小爱就行了。今天有幸陪同大家一道参观,我感到很高兴。这里就是闻名世界的故宫博物馆,简称为故宫,就是昔日的皇家宫殿。
北京故宫位于北京市中心,是明清两代的皇宫,又称为“紫禁城”(历代宫殿都象“象天立宫”,以表示君权“受命于天”)。由于君为天子,天子的宫殿如同天帝居住的“紫宫”禁地,故名“紫禁城”。故宫始建于明永乐四年(142019年),永乐十八年(1420年)建成。历经有清两个朝代24个皇帝。故宫规模宏大,西宽750米,南北长960米,占地72万平方米,建筑面积15万多平方米,有房屋9999间,是世界上最大最完整的古代宫殿建筑群。为了突出帝王至高无上的权威,故宫有一条贯穿宫城南北的中轴线,在这条中轴线上,按照“前朝后寝”的古制,布置着帝王发施令,象征政权中心的三大殿(太和殿、中和殿、保和殿)和帝后居住的后三宫(乾清宫、交仄殿、坤宁宫)。在其内廷部分(乾清门以北),左右各形成一条以太上皇居住的宫殿—宁宫,和以太妃居住的宫殿—慈寿宫为中心的次要轴线。出于防御的需要,这些宫殿建筑的处围筑有高达10米的宫墙,四周有角楼,外有护城河。
故宫御花园,原名宫后苑,今俗称御花园,占地一万二千平方米。以钦安殿为中心,园林建筑采用主次相辅,左右对称的格局,布局紧凑,古典富丽。殿东北的堆秀山,为太湖石叠砌而成,上筑御景亭,每年重阳节帝后在北登高。
1987年故宫被联合国教科文组织,评定为“世界文化遗产”,是建筑艺术的经典之作。
朋友们,因为时间仓促,这次对故宫的介绍就到此结束。下次有机会再带大家详细的参观。谢谢合作!
篇3:博鳌玉带滩导游词
进入了吉尼斯纪录的玉带滩,在三亚的母亲河和大海之间。它最宽处可达五百米之宽,最窄处有十米之窄,长有八千五百米。
玉带滩的左面是三亚平静的母亲河――万泉河,右面则是汹涌澎湃的滔滔大海。两者毫不相干,左面的万泉河自己流入大海,右面的大海自己拍打着咸味海水。
看看右边的大海,又望望左边的万泉河,不知该到那边玩水才好。想一想,还是去大海边好些,因为大海是一个魔术师,他会变成许许多多的浪花。一朵推一朵,一浪接一浪,真是“酷毙了,帅呆了!”
我开始逐渐逼近翻滚着大小不一海浪的大海。“啊!救命呀,‘海啸’来了!”我赶紧马不停蹄地跑上去,结果还是被海浪打着了脚。
我又下去了,不过大浪没来。可当我喜滋滋地在沙滩上时,浪又飞快地来了,后果可想而之。
咦!?左面的万泉河不激动吗?还是那么的风平浪静呀!难道不欢迎我们吗?一连串的问号在我脑中回荡。
一问妈妈才知道,原来万泉河“妈妈”被这里的五指山“爸爸”给气恼了,所以,它特别静呗!哈哈哈哈!
玉带滩可真美呀,在海南几乎无人不晓,左面是清清的河水,流向右面凶涌的大海哟!
篇4:峡导游词英文
Ladies and gentlemen, everybody is good:
I am the "summer tour" the second leg of the three gorges tour - Liao Xueyao, the second leg is that we visited yichang three gorges, speaking of the three gorges, as everybody knows, but how many people know? We will go to find out now! Behind me is the "garden of the three gorges project", it is by the SongMing valley, the racecourse, the aquarium... , because the time is pressing, we just visit SongMing valley.
SongMing valley, the existing more than 100 kinds of birds, such as pigeons, larks, peacocks... Countless, peacock train over there! Lets go and see! Today is "May Day" golden week, the three gorges travel agency launched a parrot performance for you, arithmetic, fetching water, cycling... Its fun and we go and see. Finished watching the show, I will take you to a mysterious place, that is, the dam, the dam being built at zhongbaodao island built in accomplishment, for up to 2309 meters, up to 18 meters, is a Great Wall across the Yangtze river water.
The three gorges project is the worlds largest water conservancy hub project, has been listed as one of the worlds super engineering, it is the last has flood control, power generation, storage, ecological type, navigation development goal of water resources and hydropower engineering. Do you remember chairman MAOs poem? Truncation wushan, high pinghu. If fairy unscathed, when surprised the world different. The tour, go home.
篇5:导游词英文
Hello, everyone! Today we are visiting the Forbidden City in Beijing. ImShiyu, the tour guide. Just call me Xiaoshi. I hope I can give you the bestservice.
The Forbidden City, also known as the Forbidden City, is the imperialpalace of Ming and Qing Dynasties in China. It is the largest and most completeancient wooden structure building group in the world. It began in the fourthyear of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1406 AD) and took 14 years to complete. Atotal of 24 emperors successively ascended the throne and ruled China for morethan 500 years.
Now in front of us is the magnificent ancient palace - the Forbidden City.You see, these four walls are palace walls, and there are tall gates on allsides of the palace walls. Wuwu gate is in the south, Donghua gate is in theEast, and Xihua gate is in the West. The turrets of the four "Gates" of thepalace walls are unique in style and beautiful in shape. Now, please come withme to the Taihe hall, the largest palace in the Forbidden City. This is theplace where the emperors of Ming and Qing Dynasties summoned officials, issuedorders and held celebrations. There are 11 rooms in the hall, 5 rooms in depthand pillars outside. The inside and outside of the hall is 14 meters high, 63meters wide and 2377 square meters in area. It is the largest wooden hall inChina.
Now we come to Zhonghe hall. Zhonghe hall is a place for the emperor toexercise etiquette on his way to Taihe hall.
Baohe hall was the place where the emperor entertained the princes andnobles of foreign vassals and the military ministers in Beijing.
Lets take a look at Wenhua hall. It is the reading Office of the crownprince of the Ming Dynasty. Qianqingmen is the boundary between the imperialcourt and the imperial court, from which the imperial court is located to thenorth. The palace of the Qing Dynasty was the place where the Ming and Qingemperors lived. Do you know that the TV series huanzhu gege was shot by theForbidden City.
Well planned, magnificent and magnificent, this is the Forbidden City ofour country. No matter in the plane layout, the three-dimensional effect and theform of majestic, grand, solemn, harmonious all belong to incomparablemasterpiece. It marks Chinas long cultural tradition and shows the outstandingachievements in architectural art more than 500 years ago.
Ladies and gentlemen, todays tour is coming to an end. Im very happy tohave a wonderful time with you. If you are not satisfied with my tour guidetoday, please correct me. Have a good time! Thank you.
篇6:香港著名景点导游词
香港是亚太地区联络欧美大洋洲的枢纽,商贸金融发达,有东方之珠,旅游购物天堂之称。今天小编为大家带来香港旅游导游词,欢迎阅读
香港著名景点导游词1
欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游,我姓x,大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩,下面我首先大家介绍一下。
香港是亚洲繁华的大都市,地区及国际金融中心之一,条件优越的天然深水港,1842年至1997年是英国的殖民地,1997年7月1日回归中国。面积约1104平方公里,人口超过700万,主要产业包括零售业、旅游业、地产业、银行及金融服务业、工贸服务业、社会和个人服务业。香港把华人的智慧与西方社会制度的优势合二为一,以廉洁的政府、良好的治安、自由的经济体系以及完善的法治闻名于世。
香港(Hongkong)是一个年轻的城市,是一个充满奇迹和神话的城市,是一个令人无比激动的城市。世界级的建筑、快节奏的生活、时尚摩登的娱乐享受,无不凸现出这座城市的惊艳魅力。香港是一个生活的天堂,集各式各样的欢乐于一地。在香港,既可以观赏到美丽的自然风光,又可以获得商业文明带来的种.种享受;既可以浸淫在摩登社会的物质享乐中,同样也可以重温旧时代的朴真生活方式。
香港也是一个有着传奇故事的城市。从一个默默无闻的小渔村到繁华的都市,从殖民地到世界上第一个实施“一国两制”的地方,香港经历了历史的风云变幻,香港更成熟了,更包容了。
“动感之都”香港是人们瞩目的焦点,是人们感受生活的地方。
香港提倡兼奉行自由贸易拥有自由开放的投资制度、不设贸易屏障、对外来投资者一视同仁、资金自由流动、法治体制历史悠久、规章条文透明度高、税率低而明确。
香港著名景点导游词2
各位团友:
大家好!欢迎各位来香港观光旅游,很高兴能和大家一起参观浅水湾,并很荣幸能和大家共度一段美好时光,祝大家游得开心,玩得尽兴!
浅水湾位于香港岛南部的浅水湾是是香港最具代表性的美丽海湾。浅水湾海滩绵长,滩床宽阔,且水清沙幼,波平浪静。沙滩上中国古典色彩的镇海楼公园里有天后娘娘、大慈大悲观音神像,还有长寿桥等胜景。临海的茶座,则是欣赏红日西沉,涛声拍岸的好地方。
浅水湾的秀丽景色,使它成爲港岛著名的高级住宅区之一,其中包括香港巨商李嘉诚、包玉刚的豪华私宅。
如果在海滩玩累了,可以到旁边的快餐店、餐厅及超级市场就餐、购物,曾经是著名的浅水湾酒店现在已经成为影湾园商场了。附近的深水湾、中湾及南湾,都是畅泳胜地。
好,浅水湾到这里就参观完了,非常感谢大家的支持与合作,希望这次香港之行能给各位留下美好的回忆,不到之处敬请各位提出宝贵意见。同时欢迎各位再次光临,再见!
香港著名景点导游词3
大屿山是香港最大的岛屿,面积相当于两个香港岛。从东涌乘坐巴士前往昂坪,沿途树木葱茏,山岭起伏,其间的凤凰山和大东山保持着原始的自然风貌。向南的海岸拥有许多岬角和海湾,大屿山海岸线漫长曲折,港湾与沙滩、高山与流水、自然景观和历史古迹交相辉映。游遍全岛,恍如完成交错时光的穿梭之旅。
游大屿山西南部,可说是一步一古迹。从石壁水坝出发,沿引水道向西南走个多小时,便到达狗岭涌。此地方除被不少郊游人士列为最佳露营地点外,竖立?的「屿南石碑」,更见证了一百年前英国迫中国签下不平等条约、强租借新界的事件。站在这租借分界线,背后无尽的南中国海、索罟群岛、桂山岛、万山群岛全近在咫尺,游人在这里可尽享无限好风光。
再往西走便是香港境内的极西——分流。据悉,这里是西面珠江三角洲的黄泥水和东面南中国海清澈咸水的交汇,清水与浊水的分隔,故名分流。弯月形的分流东湾边缘有座雍正时期的炮台,当年曾负起镇守大屿山至珠江一带水域的重任。此外,附近的分流村、分流大学和天后庙,尽管皆空置破落,却又古意盎然,值得参观。
位于昂平大路的“竹园精舍”不可不去,里面有一幅中堂莲花图。这一朵莲花并非平常画家所画,而是出自慈禧太后御笔,画上印有慈大后玉玺,是镇山之宝。相传早年香港沦陷时期,日军经过竹园精舍时,连走路都不敢用力,只静悄悄地走过,更加不敢进入骚扰,慈禧太后御笔莲花图由此得以保存。在此参观,虽则没有宝莲寺的香火鼎盛,却更添禅院的幽雅脱俗。从东涌经沙螺湾、深屈,到大澳宝珠潭,有一段全长约8公里的古道。古道沿海而修,历来是远足者最喜欢的路段。沿途还有一些客家排屋,这在大屿山是很少见到的。
大澳渔村水乡风情极为浓郁,是大屿山最有生活气息的游览胜地。这里的河道,呈“入”字形伸展。那一撇的末端,就是大澳村的入海口,海就是着名的伶仃洋。傍晚时分,站在渡口的桥上看“伶仃落日”,景色壮美中另有一番沧桑。渡口租一艘游艇,进入水乡河道,一路前行,大澳水乡最有特色的吊脚楼让人目不暇接……
位于大屿山昂坪高原上的宝莲寺是香港规模最大的佛门胜地之一。宝莲寺创建于1920_年,虽仅70余年,但因建筑规模之大,地形环境之优美,有“南天佛国”之称,为香港四大禅林之首。禅寺牌坊正对的木鱼峰,有一座新建的世界最大的铜佛像———“天坛大佛”。大佛底座有三层,内一口大钟,每隔七分钟敲打一次,供人“解除108种烦恼”。它和宝莲寺共同组成了闻名遐迩的佛教旅游大区。
凤凰山是大屿山的最高山峰高达九百三十四米,是本港远足人士的旅游胜地,旅游人士每多摸黑登山,观看日出。
香港著名景点导游词4
九龙寨城公园的前身乃是九龙寨城(或被称为九龙城寨),位于九龙半岛东北角,早于一六六八年已建有塾台。及至一八一零年在沙滩尽头兴建了一座炮台,取代了原本位于东龙洲的佛堂门炮台。驻军亦增至一百五十人,炮台的战略与行政地位亦相应提高。鉴于防御措施不敷所需,两广总督耆英逐于一八四六年上书奏请兴建一所寨城。城墙则于一八四七年(道光二十七年)完工,有十五尺阔,十三尺高,同时亦建造多幢房舍作衙门及房舍,九龙寨城亦正式诞生。政府在一九八七年宣布清拆寨城,于原址兴建公园。
公园占地三万一千平方米,共分为八个各有特色的景区。一踏入公园大门,迎面而来是一幅大石碑,上面写着“游园寻春梦听瀑学逍遥”一句诗词。其意思是指公园景色古雅,又有人造瀑布,使人可以逍遥游览,享受自由自在的游园乐趣。兴建这个公园的主要目的是要保留寨城原有古迹,以及给人提供多一个可以游览休憩的好地方。所以说,九龙寨城公园乃是一个“古而新造”的游览公园。虽然寨城已经不复存在,但寨城的衙门仍然得以修复及保留在原地。这座衙门,建于百年前,为中国传统司法机关的象征,是寨城原址留下来的历史遗迹之一。
除此之外,公园内还有其它重要文物,如寨城南门原有两块分别刻上“南门”及“九龙寨城”字样的石额,寨城内残全的城墙墙基,环绕寨城内墙的排水沟和石板街,位于衙门大门前的两尊古炮、石碑和柱础等等……这些古物都分别陈列于公园中的不同景区。
九龙寨城公园跟据江南园林景致建成,主题景点分为春、夏、秋、冬四个季节。公园亭台楼阁如画,内有曲廊幽径,山池流水、树木成荫,还有五彩缤纷的卵石铺地、刻有诗词的石碑和竹木雕刻等,令游人仿如置身于江南一带的山水园林。公园内的广荫庭,摆放了各式各样的岭南派四季精巧盆栽,揉合四季景色于一地。公园内的其它景点还包括邀山楼、六艺台、“归壁”石雕、童乐苑以及八径异趣等。
所以说九龙寨城公园揉合了寨城原址遗留下来的历史遗迹和中国江南传统园林设计,绝不为过。除了供游人观赏,亦可令人缅怀历史过去。我们在游览公园时所看到的亭台楼阁,花草树木,无一不表现着刻意造就的传统江南园林特色。附近还有购物娱乐中心,是港人假日举家同游的选择。
香港著名景点导游词5
香港太空馆是亚洲著名的天文馆之一。位于香港九龙半岛尖沙咀。1977年动工兴建,1980年建成。占地约8000平方米。该馆分为东西两侧,东侧外形似一颗巨大的蛋,内设天象厅和展览厅;西侧为太阳科学厅。天象厅天幕直径23米,设座位316个,是世界上最大的天象厅之一。星象投映仪能将天空中包括太阳在内的8000多颗恒星、月亮及金木水火土五大行星投射到天幕上。该厅还配备非常新颖的全天域放映机,为亚洲最先使用。厅内的六声道音响系统,有几十组扬声器,效果极佳。
展览厅介绍了古代天文学和现代天文学。古代天文学陈列有中国天文学家在1054年观察金牛座超新星爆发的记录,被誉为高能天体物理学的宝藏,是研究天体的珍贵资料。还有西方古代的天文遗迹,如英国的石柱群、埃及的金字塔、秘鲁的拿斯卡平原以及现存最古星图之一的敦煌星图和各种古代天文仪器。在现代天文学陈列中,除一般天文现象内容外,还介绍火箭发展史、现代空间探测技术,陈列有太空穿梭机、宇宙飞船密闭舱先锋10号等模型。
太阳科学厅有围绕太阳主题的12组展览,介绍太阳结构、太阳的各种现象和太阳的研究史等。厅内安装1台20厘米口径的太阳望远镜,可以看到太阳的日冕、日珥、色球和光球等。该厅鼓励观众自己操纵一些仪器。该馆还与香港的各文化团体合作举办天文活动,普及天文知识。
篇7:雷峰塔的导游词_导游词范文_网
最早听说雷峰塔可能还是缘于许仙与白娘子的故事,法海老和尚把白娘子压在了雷峰塔下,留下偈语:雷峰塔倒、西湖水干,方是白娘子出头之日。相信大家对着雷峰塔故事还历历在目,下面是整理的雷峰塔的导游词,欢迎大家阅读。
雷峰塔导游词(一)
欢迎你们到我们杭州来。杭州美,美在杭州有西湖,游西湖,那是一定要来到雷峰塔一游的。我们杭州人有一种说法:到了杭州来旅游,不到雷峰塔里走一走,等于没有到杭州。
同学们:面前这座塔就是雷峰塔了。是目前杭州最高大的一座塔,塔身五层,高71米,在我们杭州西湖边上显得特别抢眼。我们现在目前看到的这座雷峰塔已经是重新修过的一座了,所以我们叫他新雷峰塔。雷峰塔因曾经关过白娘子而出名,所以他是国内目前知名度、美誉度最高的一座塔。
同学们:在几年前,也就是2019年3月11日,中央电视台和浙江电视台曾连袂直播了发掘雷峰塔遗址的过程,当时在雷峰塔的地宫还发掘出很多文物,其中最珍贵的就是供奉佛祖释迦牟尼发髻舍利子的阿育王塔。
新的雷峰景区是于2019年冬奠基,2019年秋竣工,于2019年11月20日开始对外开放,整个景区的造价达1.5亿元人民币,新雷峰塔的下半部是遗址保护层,通高9.85米,塔身五层,高61.9米,加起来71米多。塔身采用钢结构框架,外墙包铜,全塔共用铜280吨。登上雷峰塔,举目望远,即可看到西湖全貌,我认为这是观西湖绝佳之处。你可发现在塔上看西湖,我们的西湖有如有块无瑕的翡翠碧玉一般,清澈透亮。你会发现西湖周边的群山,如同丝带一样,边绵不绝。望向远方,呷上一杯上好的龙井茶,,美丽的景色会让你享受的感觉油然而生,胸中便会豁然开郎,让你心旷神怡,感觉人生就是这样美好,生活就是这样和谐!西湖西湖,天下之西湖,最美是杭州西湖!
同学们,我想你们市也有塔吧!下次我们的同学来你们学校时也要介绍有名的塔呵!
雷峰塔导游词(二)
杭州西湖的美丽景色少不了周边景点的相衬,今天,我们将参观的便是西湖十景之一——雷峰夕照。
各位朋友,我们面前这座塔就是雷峰塔了。是目前杭州最高大的一座塔,塔身五层,高71米,在我们杭州西湖边上显的特别抢眼。我们现在目前看到的这座雷峰塔已经是重新修过的一座了,所以我们叫他新雷峰塔。雷峰塔因曾经关过白娘子而出名,所以他是国内目前知名度、美誉度最高的一座塔。
雷峰塔建于北宋年间,当时杭州这里属于一个小国家叫吴越国。当时的国王叫钱弘俶,但是他的皇后们一直未给他生一个儿子以传宗接代。中国古代家里怎么可以没有男丁,没有男丁就意味着家里的香火断了啊,这重男轻女的思想可是一代传一代根深蒂固的思想啊。这又更何况是皇室,没有小太子那这个国家可就不姓钱了喽,这怎么可以?皇帝天天盼着有妃子给他生个儿子。终于有个黄姓妃子给钱氏王朝添了一个男丁,皇帝一高兴,钱家有后皇室香火得以延续,高兴的不得了,于是就为了纪念这黄姓妃子的大功德就为她在西湖边建了一座塔,取名叫黄妃塔。从这个事情上可以充分看的出,中国古代的重男轻女思想多么地严重,这个情况似乎到了90年代之后才好转了许多。
雷峰塔的知名度之高,与中国民间广泛流传的神话传说《白蛇传》密切相关。中国有四大悲剧爱情故事,分别是白蛇传、梁祝、孟姜女、牛郎织女。其中两个故事发生在杭州,为杭州西湖美丽的湖光山色平添了不少的人文色彩。故事中白蛇的化身白素贞因追求人间真情而被法海和尚囚禁于雷峰塔下,雷峰塔因而声明远播。法海扬言,除非雷峰塔倒掉,西湖的水抽干,白素贞才有可能逃出来。白素贞也真是一个至真至性的一个女子,令人佩服。修炼了这么多年了,都快要成仙了。据说白素贞只要收集齐“生老病死悲欢离合”八粒眼泪,即可成仙。我时常在想,她已经快收集齐了,为什么不成仙偏偏爱上许仙呢?成了仙多好啊,想干嘛干嘛。不要成仙爱许仙?我想如果我能收集齐这八粒眼泪也可以成仙的话我想我一定不会爱上许仙。但是这可能吗?答案是否定的。是凡人就不可能真的看透生老病死非欢离合这八滴眼泪。如果真的能看透,置生老病死而不顾,遇到快乐之事并不快乐,遇到悲伤并不流泪,那做人还有什么意义呢?你都超脱了,什么都不在乎了,那谈什么悲伤快乐。真的有一天,你说一个人什么感情也没有了,死也不在乎了,有没有感情也不在乎了,没有快乐也不在乎了,那这个人和死了有什么区别?所以老人家讲的:难得糊涂,这话讲的好。既然你不可能看透不如及时行乐,乐得糊涂。有的人天天在烦恼这个烦恼那个,烦钱赚的太少,烦工作太忙。可你想过没有,钱赚的要怎么样才算多?有如郭台铭这么多?还是蔡万霖?是盖茨这么多还是李嘉诚这么多?工作太忙没时间出来消费没时间陪家里人,你不觉得这只是自己假设的一个借口吗?出来玩的人哪个不比你忙?忙不忙,想不想忙,这在于你自己,人生的道路自己走,快乐自己寻,花钱买开心,这都在于你自己。要不要开心要不要拥抱大自然,一切尽在自己掌握哦!
哎,我相信大部分人都是看不透这生老病死悲欢离合这八滴眼泪的,人毕竟还是有血有肉有感情的,你看白素贞因爱上许仙带了小青化身为人嫁给了许仙,结果,唉,不用说了,雷峰塔大家都知道了,一声叹息啊。世上还真有喜欢抓耗子的狗,这就是法海了,硬是生生地破坏了这段美好的爱情,成了人间的悲剧。法海本是和尚一个,本应念好自己的经就行了,可偏要多管闲事。白蛇自迷许仙,许仙自娶妖怪,和别人有什么相干呢?他偏要放下经卷,横来招是搬非。后来玉皇大帝看不去了,怪他多管闲事,以至荼毒生灵要拿他法办。法海四处逃窜,最后嗖的一下躲进了最令人想不到的地方。每当到了秋天的时候,苏州的湖泊边就爬满了八只脚的怪物,这就是大闸蟹了。任取一只,煮熟剖开,你会发现里面有黄有膏。若是母蟹,你翻开蟹黄以后,会发一粒小小罗汉打座形的东东。那就是法海的化身了,所以我们又叫它蟹和尚。想必这也是花和尚,否则怎么会一头扎进母蟹的肚中呢?历史上的雷峰塔曾两次遭遇大火,第一次是在北宋因方腊起义,一把火把外面的木结构塔身加以焚毁。到了南宋年间,曾重修雷峰塔,西湖十景之一的“雷峰夕照”就是在那个时候流传的。雷峰塔第二次遭受火烧是在明朝的嘉靖年间,当时小日本侵犯杭州,雷峰塔再次把火焚,塔就被烧的差不多了。关于雷峰塔倒塌的原因是因为由于江南自古就是鱼米之乡,而杭州又是丝绸之都,历史上的杭州就盛产丝绸,而每年许多蚕农家里的蚕宝宝要被蛇吃掉好多,而雷峰塔是镇妖的(白蛇),迷信的百姓们以为将雷峰塔的砖放在家里,就可以抵挡蛇妖的侵蚀,你家养蚕的就拿一块,他家求财拿一块,久而久之,塔身特别是塔基由于老百姓的破坏,加上当权者的漠不关心,雷峰塔终于在1924年9月25日下午1点40分轰然倒塌。
各位可能还记得在几年前,也就是2019年3月11日,中央电视台和浙江电视台曾连袂直播了发掘雷峰塔遗址的过程,当时在雷峰塔的地宫还发掘出很多文物,其中最珍贵的就是供奉佛祖释迦牟尼发髻舍利子的阿育王塔。这些是属于文物,可有一样东西,它不是文物,更谈不上是国宝,那就是当时在挖掘的时候发现塔基下面有七条已僵曲的白蛇。这样东西似乎更吸引老百姓的眼球,于是乎,人们纷纷在说,难道白素贞又回来了吗?难道真正的爱情来了吗?难道关了白素贞千年的雷峰塔的倒掉是真的解放了被欺压的女性吗?喔,我们再来看看当今社会,好像还真的是现在女性半边天啊,女人真的翻身当家作主了喽。好像半边天还不止了,你没见社会上都不谈什么女人三从四得了吗?你没见现在都是女人要求男人三从四得了吗?太太出门跟从,太太命令服从,太太说错了盲从;太太化妆等得,太太生日记得,太太打骂忍得,太太花钱舍得。这就是现代男人的所谓“三从四得”。各位先生可要领会好了!“三从四得”,哭笑不得。女人之见也不见得纯属调侃,但万望先生们听了不要生气。做气管炎也没什么不好的,生活调味品嘛!
新的雷峰景区是于2019年冬奠基,2019年秋竣工,于2019年11月20日开始对外开放,整个景区的造价达1.5亿元人民币,新雷峰塔的下半部是遗址保护层,通高9.85米,塔身五层,高61.9米,塔身采用钢结构框架,外墙包铜,全塔共用铜280吨。登上雷峰塔,举目望远,即可看到西湖全貌,我认为这是观西湖绝佳之处。你可发现在塔上看西湖,我们的西湖有如有块无瑕的翡翠碧玉一般,清澈透亮。你会发现西湖周边的群山,如同丝带一样,边绵不绝。望向远方,呷上一杯上好的龙井,美丽的景色会让你享受的感觉油然而生,胸中便会豁然开郎,感觉人生就这样美好!西湖西湖,天下之西湖,最美是杭州西湖!
篇8:全陪导游词开场白范文
大家早上好!
初次见面,所以在这里呢,送给大家一首歌作为见面礼了:要欣赏先鼓掌(停顿),鼓掌的都是董事长:你未曾见过我,我未曾见过你,年轻的朋友一见面啦, 情投意又合。 你不用介绍你 我不用介绍我 年轻的朋友在一起呀 比什么都快乐 溜溜的她哟,她哟我哟 心儿咿个嘿嘿嘿 心儿咿个嘿嘿嘿
我也不会说什么华丽的语言,但我保证我说过的话都灵,我嘴开光啦
我祝愿所有给我鼓掌的朋友长命百岁,我会永远记住你们的,我会永远把你们放在心里。不鼓掌的祝你们打麻将点炮,上厕所忘带手纸该!
说了这么多,大家可能还都不认识我,自我介绍一下,我姓x,大家称呼我为小x就行了。小x的年龄保密,体重保密,身高保密,唯一不保密的是我的电话号码,大家需要的可以记一下哈,我的电话是,24小时开机,有什么事直接找我可以了。小x长的虽然称不上是沉鱼落雁,闭月羞花,但是我的笑容绝对的灿烂,我对工作绝对的是认真负责!顺便说一下我们家的门牌号,大家千万不要上错了车。
我听见有人乐了。那现在我给大家隆重的介绍一下咱们的司机师傅,师傅在旅游界是有名的三好先生,车技好,人好,服务态度好!我们俩将互相配合,尽量让你们每个人都满意!同时也希望各位能理解配合支持我们的工作。
我们旅行社发给大家的纪念品有旅游包,旅游帽和社徽,就是希望大家“代代平安,满载而归”,尤其是咱们的帽和徽一定要戴上,在景区内人很多,小x好找你们。
现在给大家介绍下咱们最关心的行程问题:.........
篇9:济南大明湖导游词
如果说大明湖是姑娘的美目,那历下亭就是美目中的眸子了。前方小岛上的亭子就是大明湖的点睛之笔—历下亭。它年代久远,几经兴废,唐朝时,在现今五龙潭附近,清初移至湖中,唐天宝四年中,著名诗人杜甫,和当时任北海太守的大书法家李邕曾饮宴于此,杜甫即兴做诗一首《陪李北海宴历下亭》,历下亭就是由此而得名。诗中的名句“海右此亭古,济南名士多”就题在游廊的门上,为清代的木质结构建筑,门上的楹联“杨柳春风万方极乐,芙蕖秋月一片大明”就是郭沫若先生的传神之笔。
大明湖寄托了人们美好的愿望,因而也就流传了许多故事和传说。关于大明湖的由来就有这样一种说法。古时候,这一带有一个大明国寺,表面上香火鼎盛,庄严肃穆,可是寺里的和尚却不守规矩,与官府勾结欺压百姓,坑骗掳掠前来进香的良家妇女。这附近住着一位官人,他的妹妹虔心信佛,非常想亲自到大明国寺烧香还愿,官人怕她遭到不测不让她去,妹妹于是乘着官人不在家时来到了大明国寺。和尚们见她如花似玉,就将她霸占在寺内。官人回家一听,又惊又怒,骑上马提着大刀就追到了大明国寺,这时突然狂风大作,暴雨倾盆,闪电过后,天塌地陷,大明国寺从此就沉入地下,官人也救出了妹妹。再说那些恶僧遭了天遣,有的变成了蛤蟆,见到人们安居乐业,只能气得生气鼓肚,却叫不出声来了。
说到这里,大明湖还有一个独特之处就是:“蛙不鸣,蛇不见”。传说是唐朝时,湖边真武届里有一位高天师,呼风唤雨法力无边,他收了个门徒,徒弟出师时要考试,就是捉拿湖里的的蛇精蛙怪,徒弟挥舞着神剑,不一会就把蛙怪打得落花流水,活捉了蛇精,高天师收了蛇精做真武大帝手下的一员大将,而青蛙呢,被打得又聋又哑,再也叫不出声来了。后来人们分析说因为大明湖的水是泉水,长年在18℃,水温低,不适宜水蛇生长,青蛙不能发情,所以也叫不出声来。
大明湖主要的景点都在北岸,第一个就是我们面前高台上的这座气象巍峨的庙宇,这就是――〔真武庙〕,济南市现存最大的道教庙宇。想必大家都知道,中国有四大宗教,其中唯一的土生土长的一种就是道教,先秦时期道家学派的创始人李耳(又名老聃)被尊为道教的教祖,他的著作《老子》
篇10:南湾猴岛英文导游词
South bay monkey island scenic spot of the four seasons green trees, green scenery charming, with the most distinctive features of hainan clean fascinating beach, charming beautiful coconut trees, white than natural beach, colorful coral reefs. Known as "sea market," said the fish raft amorous feelings, the ancient lingshui one of "eight sights". South bay monkey island scenic area of about 9 square kilometers, 14 km long, at its widest point is only 1 km, an average elevation of 150 meters. There are three natural villages on the island, more than 3000 people and 500 acres of farmland. Monkey island surrounded by sea on three sides,, white with a green hill near. Climb on the island, like a fat iron cast anchor into the depths of the south China sea, surrounded by beautiful white sands is like a red clusters cui picture as attractive.
Monkey monkey island view bay to the south, the endless joy. The monkey on the island, there are several group have been domesticated. Could you take a photo for them, and they had a group photo taken. Monkey best moment is feeding management personnel, whistle, whistle rang full mountain tree shakes grass, macaques have some any, some series of cavort in the tree swing, blink and assembled, side for eat, side play chirp goo goo, diversity. If not at feeding time island it doesnt matter, as long as you buy a bag or two before the view HouYuan catsup food, such as monkeys and would be happy to make friends with you, will be more than the enthusiasm and initiative to accept your respect. You should be aware of is the monkey monkey sun dont like cheating. If you want to "their monkey", only bright food and dont feed it to eat, or see fisting LiangKai is empty palms, then, the monkey will be to you, pyrazole tooth mouth shouted, or quickly came to you, will give you a surprise. Visitors can enjoy the screaming monkey art sketch, full of spiritual circus performance, can also take picture with monkeys, intimate contact, dont have a taste, aerial cable car is convenient the visitors into the island, think visitors provides a new perspective of hainan breeze chaton. South bay monkey island reception facilities are also constantly improving, the new environmental protection battery car, after the renovation of ships to match the cable car, visitors in and out of the island is very convenient, south bay monkey island has become an important part of hainan tourism market products.
On the monkey island has a monkey protection zones, and clean and attractive beaches, tall coconut trees, white than natural beach, colorful coral reefs, known as "maritime market" fish raft amorous feelings, ancient lingshui, one of the eight sights "tung building the fishing", etc.; Visitors can take the longest of the cableway throughout the island, enjoy the beauty of the lovely fairy island between the blue sky and magic.
Monkey island scenic place all kinds of plants with strewn at random have send, show originality; Naughty, lovely monkey under the green shade, the branches flutters ZongYue, chasing fight, play like no ones watching. SAN pool "bath" is the monkeys water park, the domestication division, under the command of the macaques, diving, swimming, or top divers show visitors the nature characteristics and the ability of good water. The hilarious monkey monkey acrobatics art sketch and full of fun, the hospitable macaques honor guard parade greeter, creative original ecological architecture all visitors linger.
Bay of scenic spot tourism cableway will mysterious monkey island, charming tropical south bay harbor, full-bodied "house of huangshao folk customs" landscape series, noisy fishing port into a line. Take the cable car on the sea is empty, can thousand sails to compete sends overlooking the harbor, fish raft with cheng jing; Tourists bathed in the cool sea breeze, but beyond the clean charming beaches and enchanting spectacular coconut trees swaying, large white clouds blue sky ornament, visible skyline in the harmony, the beauty of the pleasant aftertaste making a person is boundless.
篇11:关于赤嵌楼导游词
大家好,我姓梁,名叫梓迪。大家可叫我小迪。欢迎大家来“东方威尼斯”丽江古城游玩。现在小迪将先带你们去古城最中心最热闹的地方——四放街。大家一边走一边听我解说。
丽江古城是中国历史文化名城之一,是国家重点风景名胜区。丽江古城又叫大研镇,它由大研、白沙、束河三部分组成。丽江古城是由玉龙泉水贯穿全城,由古城分成西河、中河、东河三条支流,再分成无数股支流。城内亦有多处龙潭,泉眼出水。古城就利用这种有利条件,街道只自由部居,不求网络的工整,主街傍河,小巷临渠,清澈的泉水穿街流镇,穿墙过屋,“家家流水,户户垂扬”的诗意是着座古城的真实写照,颇有江南水乡的特色。所以丽江古城的一大特色是:水傍街,街依水。
说话间,我们便到了古城口,大家看到城口有一队水车吧,有人说它是子母车,也有人说它是情人水车。往前进我们就看到古城里有三房一壁的居民,往右是水龙柱,龙是管水的,古城里的土木建筑最怕火,但水能克火,所以这个水龙柱代表古城人民免除火灾的愿望。
马上就要进入古城,来到四放街了,这是丽江古城的街巷心脏。这里是购物的天地,你想买什么,就有什么。
现在,大家自由活动,两个小时后再集中吃饭。请各位先生不要吸烟,以防古城着火,大家待会再见!
篇12:著名景点导游词
各位游客朋友:
我们现在已经来到了天安门广场。大家可以看一下,我们现在的位置是在天安门广场南北方向的中轴线上,距我们南面的人民英雄纪念碑大约有100米左右的距离。我们今天在天安门广场游览的时间是30分钟。
大家向我这里聚一下,我先给大家简要介绍一下天安门广场的主要景观。(手势,向北指)大家先向这边看。(稍停顿,待游客目光集中于手指方向)我爱北京--天-安-门。一会儿,我会向大家详细介绍天安门的的沧桑历史。除了天安门城楼外,我还要向您介绍天安门前的金水桥、以及桥前的华表和石狮。大家回一下头,您看到了,这就是庄严挺拔的人民英雄纪念碑了,随后我也将向您讲一讲她的故事。纪念碑南边的建筑就是"_纪念堂",我们今天的行程没有安排大家瞻仰_遗容,如果您有意去的话,可以告诉我,我会尽量满足您的愿望。天安门广场东侧的建筑是中国革命历史博物馆,这里陈列了大量珍贵的革命历史文物。和她相对着的,(手势,向西指)西边的这座建筑,就是非常著名的"人民大会堂"。关于她,一会儿我也会向您做详细介绍。
好好好,大家现在可以在广场上拍照留念。拍照前我给大家提个醒,大家尽量避免站在这条中轴线上拍照,旗杆可能会影响您的拍摄效果。另外,大家如果在纪念碑前拍照的话,建议您到纪念碑的那一侧去拍,在这边是逆光,会影响照片的效果。给大家10分钟时间,拍完照请到这里集合,我在这里等大家.
下面我首先为大家介绍一下天安门城楼。天安门原为明清两代皇城的正门,始建于明永乐十五年(1417),最初叫做承天门,取"承天启运,受命于天"之意。清顺治八年(1651年)重修而改名天安门,含"受命于天"和"安邦治民"的意思。至今已有580多年的历史了,是全国重点文物保护单位。天安门城楼,建筑在巨大条石砌成的须弥座式城台上,造型庄重浑厚,宏伟典雅,是中国传统建筑艺术的典型代表作之一。城楼通高34.7米。城台上的大殿宽九楹(62.77米),进深五楹(27.25米),象征封建帝王的"_"至尊。大殿为重檐歇山式,朱墙黄琉璃瓦顶。南面设有菱花隔扇门、窗36扇,殿内外立有直径2米的巨柱60根,天花、斗拱、梁枋等处、均绘满了最高等级的金龙和玺彩画,金碧辉煌,极为雄伟壮观。
1988年的元旦,天安门城楼正式对外向游客开放。在天安门高大的暗红城墙中辟有五个券洞门,明清时代,这里的门、桥行走规制森严,中门为皇帝进出专用。皇帝每年冬至往天坛祭天,夏至去地坛祭地,孟春赴先农坛耕籍田,都要出入天安门。那么,在当时,是不是只有皇帝一人才能进出中门呢?这位朋友答的对,不是。大家知道还有什么人可以走这里吗?(稍做停顿)让我来告诉大家。此外,皇帝的父母可从中门入宫;皇帝大婚,皇后可从中门进入一次;新科状元等"金殿传胪"后,可从中门出宫一回。除此之外,严禁任何人进出,否则是要治重罪的。中门左右的两座旁门,供宗室王公和三品以上文武百官通行。过去天安门是座只进喜,不出丧的吉祥之门。
好好天安门的设计者是蒯(kuǎi)祥。蒯祥是江苏吴县人,明初洪武年间生于木匠家庭,他的父亲是一位有名望的木工师傅,能主建大型工程。蒯祥受父亲影响,从小学艺,勤奋好学,聪慧过人,三十来岁时,已成为才华出众的木工匠师了。燕王朱棣,也就是后来的永乐皇帝,经"靖难之役"取得帝位后,决定从南京迁都北京。永乐四年至十八年(1406-1420),明成祖朱棣调集全国各地的能工巧匠前来北京营建工程巨大、难度极高的天安门(初名承天门)等宏伟建筑。蒯祥以高超的设计方案和精湛的建筑技艺,被推选为皇宫工程的建筑设计师。当时人们尊称他为"蒯鲁班"。蒯祥曾担任建筑皇家宫殿的官吏,直至工部左侍郎等官职,为中国的民族建筑艺术创下了光辉的业绩。
篇13:经典导游词范文
西湖导游词 各位同学: 你一定听说过“上有天堂,下有苏杭”这句名言吧!其实,把杭州比喻成人间天堂,是因为有了西湖,唐朝大诗人白居易离开杭州时还念念不忘西湖,“未能抛得杭州去,一半勾留是此湖。” 西湖这么美,当然孕育着许多奇妙动人的传说。相传在很久以前,天上有玉龙和金凤在银河边的仙岛上找到了一块白玉,他们一起琢磨了很多年,白玉就变成一颗光芒四射的明珠,这颗宝珠的珠光照到哪里,哪里的树木就常青,百花就盛开。
后天消息传到天宫,王母娘娘就派天兵天将前来把珠抢走。玉龙和金凤赶去索珠,遭到王母拒绝,于是就你争我夺,王母被掀翻在地,两手一松,明珠就掉落到人间,变成了晶莹清澈的西湖,玉龙和金凤也随之降落,变成了玉皇山和凤凰山,永远守护在西湖之滨。 西湖边上还有一座名山——孤山,为什么要取名“孤山”呢?这是因为历史上此山风景特别优美,一直被称为孤家寡人皇帝所占有,所以被为孤山。
断桥是西湖中最出名的一座桥,断桥是北里湖和外湖的分水点,视野开阔。每当瑞雪初晴,桥的阳面已经冰消雪化,而桥的阴面却还是白雪皑皑,远远望去,桥身似断非断,“断桥残雪”就因此得名。 西湖中有三岛。最大岛是“三潭印月”。岛南面的三座石塔鼎立在湖上,塔高2米,塔身球形,排列着5个小圆孔,塔顶呈葫芦形,造型优美。
到了中秋佳节,三塔的灯光透过15个圆孔投影在水面上,共有30个月亮,有说不尽的诗情画意。 我们再来看湖心亭。它是西湖中最大的一座亭。站在湖心亭处眺望西湖,水光山色,尽收眼底,西湖风光,一览无余。 湖心亭西北的那个小岛,称为阮公墩。是西湖三岛中最小的一个,现在已成为杭州市民假日休闲的好去处
篇14:扬州何园英文导游词
He garden, also known as loud send hill, located in the north of yangzhou ancient canal sight southeast segment xu ning street, is a national key cultural relics protection units, the national AAAA level scenic spots. Park owner He Zhizhou knife, his family for the beiyang minister li hongzhang, guangxu emperor saying and in-laws three houses in a together, he was from hubei han Huang Dedao on prime ZhiShi, yangzhou, he prowled the huge zhou Yu Guangxu nine years building large private residential gardens. Birth by YuanJu property of building layout, garden, piece of rock composition, are closely linked, match well of Chinese and western, the tour be convenient to both the living environment, Chinas private garden architectural aesthetic and swim in function in this extremely highly harmonious and perfect.
Theres canopy of the art of Chinese gardening four "first day", the characteristic construction of the crown -- enjoys the reputation of "the day the first gallery" after 1500 meters road corridors, constitute the beauty of the landscape architecture of the convenient and loopback change, unique in the Chinese garden, the expert inside course of study called the prototype of the overpass in China; Stone mountain room "the first mountain", is not over the giants of the monk stacked stone "orphan" in the world.
He garden or domestic famous natural base of film and television viewing, "a dream of red mansions", "the princess huanzhu" sequel, "heaven tears" and so on nearly radix stemonae film and television play in the west. Into the he garden, like a walk into a natural history, the humanities landscape picture scroll: harmony of Chinese and western countries in modern landscape art found elsewhere in this set Jane exceptions hui essence; A collection of bureaucracy, salt merchants, hermit, educators multiple identities legend twists and turns and hidden heart order process in the dripping wet disclosure; A: a portrait from the feudal to the liberal family, the survival whole as playing out here, a changeable colorful gaiden story of Chinese contemporary history in this vivid display.
篇15:导游词英文版
Fellow friends everybody is good, welcome to lotus buddhist - the jiuhuamountain tourism, Im anhui travel guide, wang ping, you can call me xiao wangor Wang Dao, was sitting beside the driver wu teacher, he has many years ofdriving experience, you can feel free in his car. In the next few days will haveour service for everyone. We met just like my name, "welded" is also a kind ofpredestination. We will do our best to bring you the best service, hope you havea happy journey of jiuhua mountain, and now I want to introduce you to the firstan overview of our jiuhua mountain:
Jiuhua mountain is located in the territory, county in anhui is our countrykey scenic spot, national 5 a grade scenic spot, with shanxi wutai mountain,mount emei of sichuan province, zhejiang mount putuo and said the four famousbuddhist mountains in China. Wutai mountain is manjusri bodhisattva, emeisamantabhadra bodhisattva dojo, mount putuo is the dojo guanyin bodhisattva, andwe are the jiuhua mountain like ksitigarbha bodhisattva dojo. Jiuhua mountainoriginally called nine mountain, because jiuhua greatly small 99 peaks, ninepeaks particularly prominent, so called nine mountain, later it by Li Bailaijiuhua mountain, see stack jade green peaks, wrote "miao have two gas, lingshanjiu hua" of verse, then people will be nine mountain renamed the jiuhuamountain. In the tang dynasty kaiyuan years, ghost kingdom prince Jin Qiao sleepin our jiuhua practice, finally died at the age of 99. The Buddhism thought hisasceticism and passed away the flesh and the records in the buddhist scriptureshave similar like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, so I think he is the embodiment oflike ksitigarbha bodhisattva, buddhists call him a heart of gold. The jiuhuamountain and therefore is regarded as like ksitigarbha bodhisattva dojo. Nowhave the temple more than 90, monks, more than 600 people, is a characteristicand has important influence on buddhist shrine. Says the us has arrived, we arenow ready to get off, please take your belongings and dont put your valuablesin the car, wait a moment we will close the car doors and Windows for us masterwu, also please remember our bus license plate number, color, and parkingspot.
To the holy land of Buddhism, of course, to feel the Buddha of dust, so,today well begin with this temple street nine China most scenic area, enter thejiu hua street scenic area, is a cross lane. He is carved from marble, 9 metershigh, please look up the banners on the engraved with the "nine degrees have"four characters, but the emperor kangxi hand! Through the door, welcomedeveryone to see is below the fairy bridge, the bridge is built in the qianlongyears, everybody with me on this ancient bridge, we together into thewonderland!
You see, across the bridge facing us is the temple of gion. He is a keynational temple, is the only a palatial jiuhua mountain temple, the scale is oneof the biggest in jiuhua mountain four big jungle. It consists of the gate, thegreat hall, Ursa major, the guest room, lecture hall and the scripture-storeddozen monomer building composition and so on. Dear visitors please pay attentionto look at the entrance, you have found it deviated from the centerline of thehall? Do you know why? Because ah! Slanting gate is to have cultured, it to wardoff evil spirits, and secondly is the door toward the mountain temple citytemple. Before entering the temple, we should pay attention to the followingpoints: one is in when it entered the temple of one foot across the threshold,the threshold of the temple is the Buddhas shoulder, you must not be trampledon, the second is not to talk loudly in it or to bring to temple in the world ofmortals joke, 3 it is please do not touch the monks at random.
Here you go with me into the gion temple appreciate its unique charm! Ourposition is great now, on the opposite side of the hall, to the four major Kingsstatues. They are a pop singer, south growth, east west wide eyes pop, northernbook pop, folk, also known as four major Kings, good crop is Buddhism guardiandeity. Look at the center of the hall, here to the smile Mimi is maitreya, thebehind the maitreya, is bodhisattva wei tuo, he is guarding the Buddha godwill.
Also good, fellow tourists friends please follow tight wang, watch yourstep, from the great hall to go outside, just came to the Ursa major. Here tothe three Buddha is 12 meters in height, is in the middle of the Buddha, bothsides respectively is amitabha and medicine Buddha, and on both sides of thehall, as most of you have guessed, right! For setting the 18 arhats statue. Yougo back with me again, the back hall, honours is manjusri, samantabhadrabodhisattvas statue. The "island of guanyin" large-scale three-dimensionalrelief, the carving is behind the sakyamuni Buddha, this is a picture of aconcentrated Chinese buddhist bodhisattvas map.
Please keep up with the good, behind friends, followed by our team, out ofthe temple of gion, we came to the city temple, temple is the jiuhua mountaintemple city. You can see into a temple there is a stone outside platform,platform with empress tower with a well, because when the cultural revolutiondestroyed, now only a stylobate, reportedly Jin Qiao sleep at that time in theside, very very miss him, his mother ran to look for him, because the thoughtsof love, she cried for three days and three nights, the cry blind, Jin Qiaosleep he will use this well help her to wash eyes, his mother will see later. Sothis well known as known as bright eye springs, later generations to commemoratehis mother nearby tower built empress. You follow me into the temple to visitthe city, look at the stone lion, legend has it that this is a relic of tang andsong dynasty era, because of long time, has been unable to identify theoriginal. We walked up next to the stone steps, and now we are dedicated to likeksitigarbha bodhisattva stands resemble the Ursa major. You carefully look atthe figure of Buddha, lowered his hands, palms outward, can satisfy the desireof all beings.
We call it to print. Wang told everyone an unwritten custom, now to thejiuhua mountain if you want to burn incense, course as long as is the main 3temple worship, into a temple, halls of the flesh, tiantai temple. Now we are inthe halls of the flesh, please look at the words on the board: month halls ofthe body! Why call on body halls? Because the previous month and meat areinterlinked, so now many people describe body organs words next to the word willhave a month. Halls of the building has distinguishing feature very flesh, thetemple tower, tower have stone, stone here is gold hid in the flesh, the lunarJuly 30 is his birthday, and he died, on the day of the day there will bethousands and thousands of people to worship. Entered the halls of the physicalbody you can see the door head hanging like ksitigarbha bodhisattva vows: aspeople all parties bodhi. Hell is not empty. Dont become Buddha. So likeksitigarbha bodhisattva, known as the great bodhisattvas. Believe there aregreat bodhisattva bless, you will be good is always in the future.
We will go to the century palace, for the next hundred years old palace wasbuilt in the Ming dynasty, dedicated to the monks body. This legend to themonk, main edible yellow fine. Salvia miltiorrhiza and other wild plants, andthorns tongue blood mixed powders copying a buddhist scriptures, with more than20 years to finish copy books, died 110 years. At the age of the temple, palaceflesh can see to the monks of the gold body of Buddha, wore a capuchin, Khmer,sits a lotus, enjoy all family. Jiuhua mountain has found 14 with flesh, andstay around for hundreds of years old, may be a vegetarian for a long time withthem, parinirvana less water in the body, when death porcelain jar sealing andother factors. Behind please keep up with friends, then we will go to tiantaiscenic spot, as the saying goes, "not ShangTianTai, equal to did not come,"explain the jiuhuang scenic spot in tiantai. Tiantai peak is the jiuhuamountain, 1300 meters above sea level. Standing on the tiantai peak can see apanoramic view of jiu hua street, tiantai guanyin rock scenic areas mainattraction. Dapeng rocks such as listening to the stone, and gold hid in the hidin the hole, just to the jiuhua practice with signs the ancient worship of theunits like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, preaching of tiantai temple main places likeksitigarbha bodhisattva, okay, lets take a cable car to tiantai scenic spotsgo!
篇16:海南亚龙湾的导游词范文
各位朋友,大家好,今天的阳光明媚,天气晴朗,真是一个看海、玩海的大好好时机,现在我们就怀着轻松的心情前往三亚著名的旅游风景区——亚龙湾国家旅游度假区,去享受大海带给我们的乐趣。
亚龙湾国家旅游度假区距离三亚市区25 公里处,是目前海南唯一一个国家级旅游度假区,属国家4A 级景区。总面积18.6 平方公里,旧称琅琊湾、牙龙湾,1992 年 6 月更为现名。因为该湾天生丽质,所以被称为“天下第一湾”,1994 年,联合国世界旅游组织秘书长萨维尼亚克参观过亚龙湾后,挥笔赞美它是“真正的天堂”。
亚龙湾三面青山相拥,一面呈月牙形向大海敞开,海水清澈见底,全年平均气温 25.5℃,冬季海水最低温度 22 度,适宜四季游泳和开展各类海上运动。这里的沙滩平缓,绵延 7 公里,沙滩洁白细软,有着白如雪、细如面、软如绵的质地。这种细腻的沙粒,在国内是绝无仅有的,也可以和世界上任何的著名海沙滩相媲美。香港著名实业家霍英东先生曾这样评价:“亚龙湾美丽的海滩,香港没有,日本没有,印尼的巴厘岛不及,只有夏威夷同属休闲型,但亚龙湾的阳光、海水、沙滩、高山、空气五大旅游要素优于夏威夷,亚龙湾可以建成亚洲最理想的度假胜地”。
如今,亚龙湾已经美名远扬,并成为国内外知名的旅游品牌。选择亚龙湾度假已是一种时尚,这里如诗如画的自然风光、舒适完善的旅游度假设施和独具特色的旅游项目已成为旅游者向往的度假天堂!为了配套旅游者的度假,亚龙湾现在有亚龙湾中心广场,贝壳馆,亚龙湾热带森林公园,蝴蝶谷等一批高品质的旅游景点。现在我要为大家介绍的是亚龙湾的贝壳馆,中心广场及蝴蝶谷。
贝壳馆设在亚龙湾中心广场的内部,面积不大,但却被设计得像热带海底贝壳一样精美,是我国第一家以贝类为主的,集观赏、科普、购物为一体的综合性主题展馆, 1997 年8 月向游客开放。整个贝壳馆分为一个放映厅和4 个展厅,4 个展厅分别展示了大西洋、印度洋、太平洋和中国南海的千姿百态、色彩斑斓的贝壳和珊瑚。
出了贝壳馆便是亚龙湾中心广场,它是亚龙湾国家级旅游度假去的标志性建筑,总投资 7000 多万元,占地总面积 7.1 万平方米。1995 年 12 月底建成, 1996 年中国度假休闲游开幕式在此举行。在广场上有高达27 米的图腾柱,围绕图腾柱是三圈反映中国古代神话传说和文化的雕塑群。图腾柱和雕塑群浑然为一体,构成强烈的中国古天文意识和东方神秘色彩。另外,在景区的另一处,还有占地 1.5 公顷,与贝壳馆一样是一处集中观赏、科普、购物为一体的综合性的展馆,里面向游客展示了各种各样、千姿百态的蝴蝶和蝴蝶标本,还有琳琅满目的蝴蝶纪念品。
亚龙湾国家旅游度假区经过几十年的建设,已经进驻了多家国际品牌的度假酒店。如喜来登、家化万豪、希尔顿、假日等10 多家五星级酒店,形成了我国最佳的海滨旅游度假区。朋友们“三亚归来不看海,除却亚龙不是湾”,现在就让我们抛掉所有的烦恼,却体验亚龙湾的独特魅力吧。
篇17:黄鹤楼的导游词范文
各位朋友,我们今天游览武汉市著名的国家级风景名胜区、中国最大的城中湖——东湖风景区。东湖风景区位于武汉市东郊。1982年11月被国务院审定为第一批国家重点风景名胜区。占地面积88.2平方公里,其中湖面约33平方公里,是杭州西湖的六倍。沿湖依次划分为听涛、白马、落雁、磨山、珞洪、吹笛六大景区。
东湖原由郭郑湖、水果湖、汤菱湖、小潭湖、团湖、喻家湖菱角湖等组成,它的成因较为普遍的说法是由于长江汛期洪水泛滥,泥沙在两岸发生不等量淤积作用所形成的河流壅塞湖。东湖原是由青山港和长江贯通的自然湖泊,水位受长江水位涨落的制约。自青山港建造武丰闸后,东湖由天然湖泊成为人工控制的湖泊。东湖属浅水湖,但在江汉湖群中又相对较深,东湖相应最大水深近6米,全湖平均深度为2.18米,东湖最大宽度为8.1公里,平均宽度为2.9公里,最大湖容为7250万立方米。东湖的南部,山岗起伏,层峦叠翠,有大小山峰34座,东西走向,断断续续,呈雁行排列成三行,一般高度在70~120米之间,最高峰喻家山,高度为149.5米,最长为磨山,长约2.5公里。东湖的东、西、北三面为平原。平原上岗地起伏,湖泊星罗棋布、江河纵横。由于受湖区地质地貌条件影响,东湖沿着断谷侵入陆地,形成众多的湖汊,构成湖湾交错、湖岸曲折的特点。全湖岬湾交错,有大小岬湾120多个,岸线长111.5公里,形成时隐时现、时狭时阔、错落有致的水景,湖光山色,秀丽多姿,素有九十九湾”之称。
东湖风景区地形起伏,环境条件优越,适于多种植物生长发育。有植物318万株,其中树木38万株。东湖水面辽阔,港湾曲折,环境幽静,宜于鱼类和鸟类繁殖和栖息。常见的水鸟有雁、野鸭、沙鸥、樟鸡、白鹭。鸟类多为百灵、黄莺、蓝雀、白头翁、给雀、鸠、八哥、啄木鸟、喜鹊等三十多种。湖中鱼类有五十多种,有鳊鱼(武昌鱼)、鲤鱼、鳜鱼、青鱼、鲫鱼、红鲤等。东湖自形成以来,就有人类活动的遗迹。
西周时期,史载:楚王熊渠封其次子熊红为鄂王。鄂王都城在今武昌。现在,东湖梅岭内有鄂王饮马池,相传为鄂王筑池饮马之所。东湖西北岸的凤麟嘴有楚王墓,传说为鄂王死后的墓葬。春秋时期,东湖磨山东长嘴的清河桥与鼓架山,传说是楚庄王平息令尹(古代楚国官职名)斗越椒叛乱之地。据史载:楚庄王巡猎途中,令尹斗越椒在宫廷发起政变,追杀楚庄王到这里,两年隔清河桥对望。楚军神箭手养由基与斗越椒隔桥比箭,一箭射死斗越椒。庄王在山上击鼓督战,平息了叛乱,鼓架山由此得名。战国时期,楚国的爱国诗人和杰出的政治家屈原,在他遭放逐时,足迹曾涉及东湖。他在《九章·哀郢》中诵道:登大坟以远望兮,聊以舒吾忧心。”在《九章·涉江》中诵道:乘鄂渚而反顾兮,唉秋冬之绪风。”句中的大坟”即现在的龟山,渚”,水中小岛也,而龟山附近的鄂渚”,相传为东湖之中的小岛。
三国时期,东湖曾是刘备、孙权、曹操进行军事、政治活动的重要场所。东湖沿岸至今还有刘备的郊天台、曹操庙、关公卓刀泉、鲁肃的白马冢等古迹。唐代在东湖之滨的洪山修建了佛教寺庙弥陀寺。鄂国公尉迟敬德在洪山建有正心书院。诗仙李白曾在水果湖放鹰,留有放鹰台遗址。宋代在东湖之滨的洪山建有东岩阁,《东岩阁记》石刻,字迹至今依稀可辨。宋理宗越昀,将随州大洪山的幽济禅寺迁至弥陀寺,并赐寺名为崇宁万寿神寺”。元代在东湖之滨的洪山建有灵济塔,又称洪山宝塔”。民国期间,在东湖周围建有不少私家园林。1930年,民族资本家周苍柏在东湖创设海光农圃,建有游泳池,游泳码头,动物园等,是广大市民娱乐的场所。1949年9月24日,根据周苍柏先生意愿,将海光农圃作为民族资本接收,并更名为东湖公园。1950年12月2日正式命名为东湖风景区。
东湖风景区属湖泊型风景名胜区,以大面积自然水景为主题,兼有山丘、园林、建筑,融合浓郁的楚文化地方风情,是具有现代精神的国家重要风景名胜区。
东湖和那些源远流长的历史名湖相比,似乎没有受过更多的文人吟咏,没有留下什么帝王楼台,一切天然。如果将那些名湖”比作浓妆的贵妇,东湖就是一位清纯的少女。漫漫历史中的东湖,是水乡泽国中默默无闻的一分子,是未经雕琢的和氏璧”。当我们拂去历史的灰尘,揭开她的面纱,才发现她集天地之灵气,吸日月之精华,天然去雕饰,丽质天生成。经过武汉人民对她的精心打扮,终于在千湖之省”的荆楚大地脱颖而出,似一支独秀的出水芙蓉亭亭玉立。东湖的水,水碧如蓝;东湖的山,山青如黛。放眼望去,远山、近水、蓝天、碧波,还有水际线,林冠线,由深到浅、由浓到淡,构成了一幅层次丰富的画面。东湖四季景色各异。春天,春雨绵绵,薄雾漫漫,长堤卧波,吞烟吐浪。层层远山嫩于青玉,荡荡垂柳软似鹅黄,兰花樱花竞相争艳。夏天,粉荷垂露,盈盈欲滴,碧波万顷中,飞舟曳银击水,白帆千点逐浪。秋天,秋山苍凉,在水一方,疏枝残阳,渔歌唱晚。时闻群鸦丛林,偶见白鸥划清波。冬天,寒天苍苍,湖水茫茫,冬天如睡,薄雪似霜。洪山宝塔留余影,宝通禅寺萦晚钟。
总之东湖是无法用言语名状的,她总是有一种抒情般的韵律,令人留连忘返,回味无穷。东湖虽是以自然山水为风景主题,但人工园林也为其增色不少。东湖西北岸以庭园楼榭为主。这里地势平坦,丘岗点缀,沿湖池杉,成林成片,蔚为壮观。行吟阁、屈原纪念馆、濒湖画廊、可竹轩、听涛轩等庭院楼榭,隐现其间。东南岸以山林野趣及植物花卉专类园见长。磨山六峰林碧如障,封都山上枫红似火。八里磨山如水中半岛,十多个植物花卉专类园错落其间。梅园、樱花园是以植物为主的园林。朔风岁寒,万木萧索之际,红梅齐开,漫无际涯,暗香浮动。
篇18:达岭长城导游词范文400字
大家好!我是你们的小小导游,叫蔡露旸,今天就让我和大家一起游览八达岭长城吧!
大家都知道长城是我国21处世界文化遗产之一,它有着悠久的历史,是我国古代劳动人民的杰作。长城像一条巨龙似的穿过大海、高山、草原和沙漠,蜿蜒曲折,绵延万里。
请往前方看,八达岭长城就要到了。长城的外侧一面有两米多高的垛口墙,垛口墙上设有排列有序的瞭望口、射击口和礌石孔,它们分别是用来观看敌情、射击敌人和滚放礌石用的。瞧,右前方有个烽火台,在古代烽火台是用于屯兵的堡垒,也是万里长城最重要的部分之一。
下面给大家讲一个与长城有关的动人故事--《孟姜女哭长城》。
秦朝的时候,有位温柔贤惠的女子叫孟姜女。一天,她在自家的葡萄架下发现一个饥饿难耐的人,就把这个人救了。原来这个人是一位男子叫范喜良,秦始皇四处抓人修筑长城,范喜良是逃难流落到这里的。没想到孟姜女和范喜良一见倾心,准备成婚。婚事那天晚上,一群官兵闯了进来,二话不说把范喜良抓走,去修筑长城了。好事落了一场空,孟姜女日日夜夜不见自己的丈夫范喜良回来就决定外出找寻。当孟姜女千辛万苦走到长城脚下时得知自己的丈夫已被活活累死后,伤心地哭了三天三夜,凄厉的哭喊感动了天地,惊动了众神。顷刻间,一道闪电划破长空,一段长城被立刻击倒,把埋在长城脚下的范喜良的尸首露了出来。孟姜女终于捡到了日思夜想的丈夫,可范喜良再也不能睁眼见到心爱的孟姜女了。
好了,这个故事讲完了,大家准备下车攀登八达岭长城。不过,请大家记住几条:1、不要破坏公物;2、不要离开八达岭风景区,如果迷了路要尽快和我联系;3、要注意安全并保管好自己随身携带的物品,不要乱丢垃圾;4、记住集合时间和地点。祝大家攀登愉快!!
篇19:亚主要景点导游词
各位团友,大家好!欢迎大家参加我们__x旅行社组织的这次海南双飞5天团。(这个团队名称要讲得很流畅,会给游客一种你很专业,很值得信任的感觉。)首先,我先介绍一下自己。我是这次行程的全陪导游,叫______,大家可以叫我阿___或___(不要称某小姐或某先生,显疏远)。(在这里还可以拿自己的名字开个小玩笑,以加深印象并活跃气氛。)
首先我们有一件最重要的事,请大家拿出身份证,顺便检查一下有效期,特别是临时身份证,它的有效期特别短,要看一看回来那天会不会过期,然后把身份证交给我,我先要核对身份证和机票上的名单是否相符,等一会到机场由我用这些身份证给大家办理登机手续,然后连同登机卡一起发还大家。我在这儿顺便说一下,身份证一定要保管好,而且请随身携带,不要放入大的行李箱中,以免匆忙中被托运了,人就上不了飞机了。象我们这次去海南要是没了身份证就只能游水回来啦!
我作为大家的全陪,职责主要在于照顾大家这几天的食、住、行、游、购,(景点讲解由地陪负责)解决旅途中遇到的麻烦,尽我最大的努力维护大家的利益,务求使大家在这一次的旅途中过得轻松愉快,我的任务就是要令大家玩得开心愉快,但同时我非常需要在座各位的合作和支持。俗话说:"百年修得同船渡",我觉得也可以说"百年修得同车行",现在我们大家一起坐在这里,一起度过这几天的旅程,我觉得是好有缘份的,所以我希望在这几天的行程中,我们能够相处得愉快,同时也祝愿大家旅游愉快,玩得开心!
这是我们公司赠送给大家的纪念品,有旅行袋、帽、团徽。公司发这个旅行袋的意思是祝愿大家“代代平安,满载而归",大家回程时一般都会买些当地土特产带回来,这个袋到时就有大用处了。现在有的人如果本身带的包较小放不下去,可以打开公司这个大袋,把自己的小袋放进去,就还是一个袋,不会多出行李来了。
还有呢,希望大家佩戴好这个团徽,因为等会儿到了机场,人比较多,流动性大,大家戴了团徽以后,就能够互相认识,并且知道都是来自同一个地方,那样就不容易找不到人了,是不是?而且到了旅游景点进门时验票员看见这个团徽就知道是我们团队的,没有戴的就会被拦住查票,所以请大家佩戴好它,并且不要遗失了。另外这个团徽背后印有我们公司的总机电话号码,当您遇到什么问题可以及时打电话求助。
下面,我就来讲一讲大家最关心的行程,看看我们都要去哪些好玩地方玩。我们这次是游览海南岛,它是我国的第二大岛。(这里可以插问:"大家知不知第一大岛是哪一个?")在这五天里,我们将环游半个海南岛,我们是沿着东线海滨出发,直到最南端的三亚市,然后从中线山区回来,各种类型的景观都能看到。海南岛的西部由于还没有开发好所以现在还没有安排进常规旅游线路中。(讲行程不用把每个景点都详细讲到,那是地陪的事情,全陪要做的就是提起客人的游兴,所以每天挑最出名最精彩的景点讲一个也就差不多了)
今天是第一天,我们现在坐车去广州白云机场,坐飞机去海口,(顺便说一下起飞的航班是几点的)。当天我们会参观海瑞墓、五公祠。对了,我在这里出一个题目,回程时我会搞一个抢答比赛噢,第一个答对的游客有神秘礼物啊!听好了,我的第一个题目是:“五公祠里供奉的是哪五公?”,大家记得在参观五公祠的时候好好听地陪讲解啊!(这位游客问了,导游你知不知道啊,我当然知道,我在这里透露一点点,这五公有三个姓李,一个姓赵,一个姓胡,是五位宰相噢!嘿嘿,够神秘吧?)
第二天我们会沿着东线进发,参观灵山鹿场,游览万泉河,接着去有海南第一山之称的东山岭,然后到达兴隆温泉,这里是一个热带农场,有可可、咖啡、胡椒、椰青等许多热带农作物,既可参观又可品尝,还可以泡温泉,怎么样,吸引人吧?
第三天到达三亚市,我们会游览鹿回头,这里有一个美丽的传说,讲一只梅花鹿怎么变成了一位大美女的,到当地有我们的地陪跟大家说,这又是一个抢答题目噢,大家到时可要仔细听啊!
第四天我们去美丽的大东海,天涯海角,雅龙湾,然后会沿着中线山区返程,路上我们会参观黎苗村寨,知道海南岛的少女怎么表达爱意吗?就是用力掐那个被看中的男孩子啊!到时我们要看看咱团里的哪位靓仔会被掐得青一块紫一块啦!
第五天,在路上远眺五指山,大家都知道孙武空被如来佛压在了五指山下,就在我们海南岛啊!俗话说"不识庐山真面目,只缘身在此山中",要想知道五指山的真面目,就要远眺,看是不是象五个手指。最后我们返回海口,乘飞机飞回广州。讲了这么多东西,大家记住了吗,记不住也没关系,到时我和地陪每天早上都会重复预报当天的节目的。
我们大家出来旅游,当然是为了玩得开心。为了尽量避免发生不愉快的事情,我给大家讲一下我们去旅游时需要注意的事项。我分成食,住,行,游,购,娱六个方面来讲可能会比较清楚。
首先,在食的方面,俗话说"食在广东",这句话说明广东菜很精致讲究。北方人形容广东人的饮食是这样的,天上会飞的除了飞机,地上四条腿的除了桌子以外,什么都能吃!虽然有点夸张,不过说明广东菜品种丰富,是北方菜不能比的。粤菜是中国八大菜系中的一种,制做是极讲究的,弄得广东人一个个都成了刁嘴,以前我带东莞的团去北方旅游,每次订餐时都要叮嘱餐厅一大堆注意事项,记得有一次在山东威海,当地那时还没怎么接过广东团,所以餐厅叫厨师来听我的电话,我说:"他们不吃凉菜、不吃辣菜、不吃太咸、不吃太甜、不吃面食、不吃熬菜、不吃太多肉、不......",最后那憨厚的山东厨师问道:"那他们到底吃什么呢?"。当时北方的导游给编了一首顺口溜说广东团:"饭前喝汤,饭后挑牙,鱼类管够,肉少菜多。"。对于广东人爱饭前喝汤的习惯许多北方地区也是不很了解,而且广东的汤特讲究,要老火靓汤煲三个小时。一般北方都是最后上汤,而且都是紫菜鸡蛋汤之类的简单汤式,广东人给起了一个古怪的外号,叫“滚蛋汤”,为什么呢,因为一是滚水打入鸡蛋即可,二是因为一上这汤也就是说最后一道菜了,可以走人了,因为他们不满意这样的汤式,所以给起了这样一个半开玩笑的名字。
而且我们广东的团队在吃的方面不但讲究口味,还对环境、服务要求特别高。但是,正所谓"在家千日好,出门一日难"。我们出门在外,很多东西就不可能象在家里那样舒适。虽然我们会尽量安排一些粤菜给大家,但外地做的粤菜总是不会那么正宗的,海南还算好点的,因为以前海南岛曾经也划入广东省的嘛。北方的口味相差就更远啦,象在四川,那里的大师傅不放辣椒简直就不知道怎么做菜,就算真的不放辣椒做出来的菜也是辣的,为什么呢?因为刀板、菜刀、锅铲全都是辣的啊!以前我有团友在四川每次吃完饭就不见了,原来辣得肚子疼得不停地跑厕所!如果去山东就更惨啦,没有米饭吃,顿顿大馒头,四两一个,大黑又硬,吃上四五天,全团的脸色也变得又黑又硬啦!当然,那是以前,现在的情况已好多了。但是各地的口味也各有特色,我们大家出去旅游的目的不是单纯为了享受,更主要是为了见识一下,开开眼界,很多没有尝过的东西也要去试一下,是吧。因此,很多风味小吃可能不是很适合口味,但大家都可以去品尝一下,试了也就是达到目的了,对不对?
我们公司安排的就餐地点一般都还是比较好的,但全中国餐厅服务最好的就是珠三角地区了,摆桌上菜麻利快捷,倒茶添汤培训到位,到了外地可没得比噢,象北京的服务员你要是催她一声,她会大声驳斥你说:“没见我正忙着嘛!”,要按珠三角的酒楼,一早炒鱿鱼啦,但一个地方有一个地方的特点,这在北京不算什么,所以大家入乡随俗,别拿自家的标准要求别人。海南岛的情况能好一点,但是海南的旅游旺季非常明显,大家知道吗,海南的旺季不是在夏天,因为夏天太热啦!所以秋冬的海南气候是最合适旅游的,冬天里三亚都可以游泳呢!也就成为北方人最爱的避寒胜地,所以到了冬天,特别是春节和国庆,每个用餐的地方都人满为患,有时要等桌等台,这也请大家体谅一下,当然,我一定会尽全力让这样的事情少发生的。(讲这一段叫“打预防针”,先把情况讲得坏坏的,等到了当地没这么差,客人就会感觉很满意了)
对了,海南天气比较热,大家如果晚上自已外出品尝小吃要特别注意饮食卫生。那位游客问了,海南有什么特色美食啊?那可多啦,首先,海南有四大名菜,它们是东山羊、和乐蟹、加吉鸭、文昌鸡,那东山羊可是一件稀罕物,一般的羊都是白色的吧,它是全黑的,毛皮又油又亮,两只眼睛乌溜溜的,特神!而且它还有一个特点,它是吃东山上的鹧鸪茶长大的,所以肉一点也不膻,当地人常常拿来煮火锅吃,可香啦!文昌鸡就有点象我们广东的清远鸡的做法,白灼后蘸调料吃,皮滑肉嫩,可与清远鸡比美噢!一般旅行团文昌鸡是有得吃的,但其它三样美食就不一定能安排了,如果有游客要试试可以晚间到小吃档去品尝。
另外,海南还有椰丝炒饭、椰子盅、竹筒饭、山米酒等等特色,同时海南的水果也是很出名的,象椰青、菠萝密、芒果、杨桃、菠萝、西瓜等等,海南的菠萝不是泡在糖水里吃的,小贩会给你一点盐加上辣椒粉来蘸着吃,这样就一点也不酸,变得非常甜啦,大家一定要试试!还有一种仙人果,就是仙人掌结的果实,小拳头大,里面的汁红红的,会吃得两片嘴唇象涂了口红,在海南的猴岛上猴子们都爱吃,所以许多猴子都好象涂了口红一样呢!还有槟榔也会弄得满嘴发红,当地人把半个槟榔加上一片叶子和一点生石灰一起嚼,弄得满嘴象流血一样,我是完全吃不来的,你们也可以试试啊!椰青是海南的特产,也就是从树上当摘下来的青色的大椰子,几块钱一个,当地人砍开一个小口,插入一根吸管,就成了天然的饮料啦。有些还会把它事先冷藏,砍开后会发现水面上漂满了碎冰,在热气逼人的海南,吸上这么一口冰入肺腑的天然冻饮,真是一种享受啊!有些地方甚至还会有猴子在摊子上,有客人点了椰青,猴子立时上树为你现摘,又看表演又品美味,怎么样,海南的旅游吸引人吧?不过海南的水果虽又多又便宜,但吃水果要适量,吃太多了可能后半段行程你就要不停地考察海南厕所。
在住的方面呢,我们公司为大家安排的全都是三星级或以上酒店,一般来说条件还是较好的,不过偶尔也会有些问题,比如说遇上旅游旺季或节假日,有时大家不能分到同一楼层啊,有时房间里的东西不齐全啊等。有问题的时候大家可以向我提出,我会跟据具体情况处理好,总之我们一定会全力维护好大家的利益,这是我们的职责所在。
另外还有些问题要注意一下,到了酒店会有行李员来帮手搬行李,一般来说这些服务是要给小费的,如果你的行李并不太多可以不要行李员搬运行李。如果请他们搬了就要给小费,这是一种礼貌,一间房的行李给5-10元左右也就差不多了。
还有,房间冰箱里的饮料,酒柜中的各种酒,一般都是要另收费的,而且通常较贵,大家要看清价目单再取用。第二个要注意的是,进了房间核对一下房间的物品清单,如果少什么用品,及时叫服务员补齐。特别是大小毛巾,有的客人说,我自己带了毛巾,不用它的,那也不行,因为第二天退房时服务员查房如果发现少了毛巾就讲不清楚了,所以为了避免产生问题,还是早早叫她们补齐的好。
房中配的牙刷,小肥皂,梳子,沐浴液,洗衣袋,信纸等都是可以用或拿走的,但各种毛巾,水杯等都不可以拿走,还有擦皮鞋的小盒子,以前有客人将它拿走,都引起了麻烦。毛巾也请大家爱护一下,以前有客人拿来擦皮鞋,弄得黑黑的,这样也不太好,爱护公物是公民的好品德嘛。吸烟的游客要注意,在房间里吸烟要小心,如果不小心烫坏了家具或地毯,酒店要索赔很多钱的。还有钥匙牌,如果遗失了很麻烦,一来不安全,二来要罚款,有的酒店前台可以保管,出门就交到前台会比较好。
最后就是安全问题,入房要检查一下门、窗是否能从里面关牢,离开房间不要把贵重物品留在房间,晚上睡觉时一定要反锁好门,看看门背后有没有走火通道图,注意对照观察一下道路。有些酒店会有搔扰电话,大家尽量不要搭理,有人敲门开门也要小心,有些女人挤进来就不走,你不掏钱就让你好看。
在行的方面,每到达一个景点大家下车时,都要记清楚我们的车牌号码(一般记住最后三位就可以了),以及大概停放的位置,因为许多旅游车型是一样的,光靠记车的外形较难找车。另外大家一定要在规定时间准时返回,不要让一二个人影响全团的活动。迟到的游客要罚唱歌,要是总迟到,还要罚款给大家加菜啊!在公共场所不要乱丢果皮纸屑,海南现在罚得也很厉害,有时不光罚钱,还要罚拾垃圾一小时,大家可不希望加上这项特别活动吧?同时,车上卫生也很重要,谁也不想座在垃圾山上,是不是?所以请大家把果皮垃圾都放入塑料袋中,晚上下车时带下去投入垃圾箱。吸烟的游客也请不要在空调车上吸烟,那样的话空调器会发出一种臭味,我们的乘车环境就变得很糟啦。
在景点入门时请大家不要拥挤,带到团徽,跟上队伍,方便检票员点人,也不要与其它游客或当地人发生冲突。在景点遇到照相的人要绕开,不要从人家的镜头前走过。还有许多景点是禁止照样的,大家要注意观察一下有没有标志牌,一般古建筑的内部、古壁画、佛像等等都是不让照相的,如果你照了很可能会被工作人员把一卷胶卷都拉出来曝光,所以千万要注意。过马路等一定要走横道线和红绿灯,在东莞有时行人不太注意这些,但许多外地大城市是管理得非常严的。如果违返了交通规则会罚你穿上一件小背心,在路口帮助维持秩序一小时,我想谁也不想享受在海南的辣太阳底下吃汽车废气一小时的特别待遇吧?
最后,回到车上时请大家不要争座位,我不会固定第一天的座位从此不变,因为有些老人走路慢,上车较晚,会坐得较后,但她们常常会晕车,所以请年轻人照顾一下。我们大家都来自__市,出门在外,要注意互相团结,互相帮助,同时在外面的表现要给我们的家乡争光,不要给家乡抹黑。
在购物方面,因为旅游购物是旅游胜地的`一大收入来源,所以那儿常是政府指定要搞购物项目的,这可以理解。同时旅游购物对于我们旅游者也是很重要的,有些专门集中的特产购物点也给我们带来了一些方便,所以大家不防去看看,中意的就买,不中意的就不买。
海南的特产大家都知道,珍珠是最出名的啦,俗话说“西珠不如东珠,东珠不如南珠”,这南珠就是指的海南岛直到广西合浦一带的珍珠啦。鉴别珍珠有一个最简单的方法,拿两颗珍珠轻轻互擦,有一种沙沙的感觉就是真的珍珠了。海南岛还盛产鹿茸鹿鞭等鹿制品,有的游客问了,鹿不是北方的特产吗,怎么海南岛也有鹿,没错啊,海南岛自古就有鹿,不是还有一个著名景点叫鹿回头嘛!
另外海南还有水晶、玳瑁、椰雕、贝雕等许多工艺品,椰雕可是海南的一大特色,以前叫“天南贡品”呢,是进贡给皇帝用的。古代的椰雕是用椰子剥光外面所有的棕毛,再打磨光滑,刷上漆,就成为又轻巧又坚实的小首饰盒了,现在更有了进一步发展,把棕毛留下部分,做成娃娃的头发,再画上眼嘴,就成为各式各样可爱的椰娃娃了,价格也不贵,也就10元-20元之间,买回去送给亲戚朋友可是很有地方特色的礼物啊!椰子制品可多啦,还有椰子糖、椰子膏、椰子球、椰子酥,真是琳琅满目,价廉物美,是买回去带给办公室同事分享的最好礼物啦!
那些珠宝、贵重药材,识看会鉴别的人不防买些贵重的,如果不太会鉴定,那还是买些普通的作为旅游纪念品较为合适。大家在购物的时候,可以考虑一个东西的使用价值、欣赏价值和纪念价值。比如在香山购买红叶,也许它没有什么使用价值,但它有很大的纪念意义,这些小物品买回去赠给亲友都是很相宜的。很多东西,不在于它的贵重,而在于它的纪念作用。
现在说说晚间活动的事,我们国内团一般不安排集体的晚间活动,多是留给大家自由逛街,但我还是要提醒大家一些注意事项。第一个,晚上大家出去逛行,要记清楚酒店的名称,或者带上酒店的火柴、笔等有标志名称的东西。如果有人迷失路了,叫一辆的士,告诉他酒店名称就可以将您安全送达酒店了。别以为这是小事,连我自已都出过一次事,那是在昆明,我们急忙忙地把行李放入房间就赶着出去用晚餐,晚餐的地方在一个闹市区,吃完饭游客们就提出来逛逛街,开始大家还一起走的,一买东西就走散了,最后我突然发现就剩自己一个人了,于是想叫车回去,这时才突然想起没有记住入住的酒店叫什么名字!当时也没有地陪导游的电话,站在人生地不熟的昆明街头,真有点叫天天不应、叫地地不灵的感觉。最后总算找到一个好心的出租车司机,向他描述酒店的大约样子,他带着我去几间有点象的酒店一家家试,最后总算找到了,不过花了一大笔车费噢!
另外,大家注意了,平时我们在家都是男孩给女孩当护花使者,不过来到海南可能要倒过来,男游客出门要请女团友当护花使者啦,因为如果一众男士外出就可能遇到“飞来艳福”,而如果有女团友一起就不会有这种事啦!别以为飞来艳福是好事啊,旅游界盛传一种“1000元的咖啡”,在许多城市都有,我自已带的团是在桂林遇上的。晚上团友出去遇到一些漂亮的小姐邀请共喝咖啡,结果喝到一半就有人冲进来说扫黄,要拉游客去落案,游客拚命恳求,最后说私了,于是给了1000元,后来才知道这根本就是圈套。所以大家晚上出外不要涉及非法场所,也不要回来得太晚。还有,大家晚上出街时,可以把团徽放在包里,不要挂在衣服上,让人家知道你是游客,一般游客身上都会带钱,又人生地不熟,容易成为打劫的目标。另外,大家晚上外出最好随身携带身份证,有些城市在深夜会有巡逻查夜的,如果你太晚回来就可能会被拦查,如果你没带身份证可能就要等我到公安局去救你啦!
篇20:导游词英文版
Before I came to Qufu, many of my friends may have known a lot about Qufuand Confucius, but some of them didnt know much about them. Now, before I enterthe scenic spots, Id like to briefly introduce Qufu and Confucius.
Qufu is located in the southwest of Shandong Province, China. There are620000 people in Qufu, including an urban population of 100000 and an area of890 square kilometers. The word "Qufu" first appeared in Erya. Ying Shaoexplained in the Eastern Han Dynasty that there was a Fu in the city of Lu, andWeiqu was seven or eight Li long, so it was named "Qufu". In 1012, the fifthyear of dazhongxiangfu, Emperor Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty, in order tocommemorate the birth of Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor, the ancestor of the Chinesenation, in Qufu, he once changed his name to Xianyuan county. In 1129, EmperorTaizong of the Jin Dynasty renamed Qufu, which is still in use today. Qufu is asmall city. However, Qufu is also an ancient city with 5000 years ofcivilization and culture. In this sacred and ancient land, there are four peopleleft traces of the three emperors and five emperors in ancient Chinese legend.According to historical records, Emperor Century and other historical records,"the Yellow Emperor was born in Shouqiu", "SHAOHAO ascended the throne from thepoor sang, called Qufu as the capital, and was buried in Yunyang mountain". Now,eight miles east of Qufu, there is still a pyramid tomb, SHAOHAO mausoleum.There is a Chinese saying that "people go to the top, water flows to thebottom". Can we understand that our ancestors of the Chinese nation migratedfrom here, from the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River to the CentralPlains, to the Loess Plateau, while our mothers rivers, the Yellow River andthe Yangtze River, galloped down from the Loess Plateau, and finally flowed intothe sea In fact, most of the sages in Jiangbei came from Qufu. In the feudaltimes of China, there were six saints granted by the emperor. They wereConfucius, Mencius, fushengyanzi, shushengzisi, zongshengzengzi andyuanshengzhougong. The first four were born in Qufu. The last two were disciplesof Confucius and fiefdoms in Qufu. Zhougong was the king of the state of Lu for33 generations, and Shandong has been called Lu since then. Now there are manycultural relics in Qufu, including 4 national cultural relics, 11 provincialrelics and more than 100 municipal relics. In 1982, Qufu was announced by theState Council as one of the first batch of 24 historical and cultural cities inChina. In 1994, Qufus "three Confucius" was officially listed as a worldcultural heritage by the United Nations. Because of its important contributionto Oriental culture, many people call Qufu one of the three holy cities in theworld: "Oriental Mecca". Here, you have to ponder, but also can not helpfeeling, because here is deeply rooted in the Chinese nation, deeply rooted intraditional Chinese culture.
Dear friends, in China, in the East, a land with a history of 5000 years ofcivilization, you may not understand the inscriptions on bronzes, or what thehuman head and animal body represent or symbolize. However, when you walk intothe life of the Chinese people and walk on the ancient land where the Chinesenation thrives and works to create, you can feel and touch the Confucian culturein the daily life of the Chinese people, and then you can experience thedifferences between the Chinese people and other nationalities in their way oflife, customs and ideals. No matter from which angle or level you explore thepersonality and character of the Chinese nation, it is not difficult to find thegene of Confucian culture. In the long process of historical evolution,Confucian culture has almost become the synonym of Chinese traditional culture.The founder of Confucian culture is Confucius.
Confucius was born in 551 B.C. and died in 479 B.C. at the age of 73. WhenConfucius was 3 years old, his father uncle Liang he died. When he was 16 yearsold, his mother Yan Zheng died. Young Confucius became an orphan and began hislife of making a living, studying and struggling alone in a hierarchical feudalsociety.
As a young man, Confucius studied hard and asked questions frequently. Inhis youth, he mastered the six arts of etiquette, music, archery, imperial,calligraphy and mathematics, and then mastered the six classics of poetry,calligraphy, etiquette, music, changes and spring and autumn, which laid thefoundation for the establishment of Confucian culture.
At the age of 30, Confucius set up a school to teach students, and began along education career. He was the first to give private lectures in China, toface the public, and to advocate "education without discrimination". He becamethe first great educator in China and the world.
When Confucius was 51 years old, he became a magistrate of Zhongdu county.Later, he worked as a prime minister in Lu. However, not long after that, heresigned and left the state of Lu to begin his 14 year tour of othercountries.
When Confucius returned to the state of Lu at the age of 68, he devotedalmost all his energy to teaching and literature collation until his death.Confuciuss life is a life of wandering and suffering, a life of hard work andencouragement, a life of spring breeze and rain, a life of cultivating talents,a life of writing books and writing stories, and a life of saving the world.Today, although his body has gone up in smoke and ashes, his thoughts havepenetrated into the hearts of every Oriental. He has cast the personality andcharacter of the Chinese nation. With the development of history and socialprogress, Confucius will also guide mankind to stride into the 21st century.
There are many cultural relics and tourist attractions in Qufu, most ofwhich are related to Confucius and Confucius culture. Now we are located in theSouth Gate of the ancient city of qufuming. To the north of the gate is theConfucius Temple, which is known as one of the three ancient buildings in China.There are four characters "Wanren palace wall" above the gate. Ren is an ancientunit of length, one Ren is about 8 feet. It is said that some people praisedConfucius disciple Zigong for his knowledge. After hearing that, Zigong said,"human knowledge is like a palace wall. My knowledge is only as high as the topof the wall. People can see everything in the wall when they see it. ButConfucius, my teacher, has several walls. If you dont find other doors, youcant see the beauty of the temple and the variety of houses inside the wall.".In order to express their admiration for Confucius, Hu zuanzong in Ming Dynastywrote "Wanren palace wall" on the city gate. In order to show his worship forConfucius, Emperor Qianlong in Qing Dynasty took down the stele and replaced itwith "Wanren palace wall". This is the origin of "Wanren palace wall".
Confucius Temple is a temple built by later generations to offer sacrificesto Confucius. It was built in the second year after Confucius died. With an areaof 327.5 mu, it imitates the Imperial Palace system. It is divided into ninecourtyards and arranged symmetrically on the left and right. The whole buildingcomplex has 466 rooms, including five halls, one Pavilion, one altar, twoverandas, two halls, 17 stele pavilions and 54 gate squares, with a length ofabout 1 km from north to south. Confucius Temple is the only isolated example inthe history of architecture in the world, which is magnificent, large in area,long in history and well preserved.
Outside the east wall of the gate of Confucius Temple, there is a tabletsaying "officials and people wait to dismount here". In the past, any officialwho came here, military officials would dismount and civil officials woulddismount to show respect for Confucius.
The first stone square of Confucius Temple is called "Jin Sheng Yu Zhensquare". Mencius once had such a comment on Confucius, he said: "Confucius iscalled jidacheng, jidacheng, Jinsheng and yuzhenzhi.". "Jin Sheng, Yu Zhen"refers to the whole process of playing music, which starts with striking thebell and ends with striking the rock. It refers to the great achievement ofConfucius thought of gathering ancient sages and sages. On the lotus throneabove the stone square, there is a unicorn monster called "ward off evilspirits" or "roar from the sky". This is the only ornament that can be used inthe Royal Palace of feudal society.
The first gate of Confucius Temple is called "Lingxing gate". "Latticestar" is also known as Tiantian star. The ancients worshipped heaven first."Lingxingmen" was written by Qianlong. "Taihe Yuanqi" square is similar to"Jinsheng Yuzhen" square. The inscription is written by Zeng Mian, governor ofShandong Province in Ming Dynasty, praising Confucius thought as heaven andearth produce all things. There is a waist gate in the East and west of thecourtyard, and it is written in the East that "demou is as big as heaven andearth, and his theory is the best in ancient and modern times.". This gate iscalled "Shengshi gate". From here, we can feel profound and profound. The word"holy time" is taken from the sentence "Confucius, the sage of the time" inMencius, which means that among the sages, Confucius is the most suitable onefor the times.
When you cross the Shengshi gate, you will face the small stone bridge,which is called Bishui bridge. There are two gates on both sides of the bridgeto the south. The east gate is called "quick view gate", which means to seefirst. The west gate is called "Yanggao gate", which praises Confucius profoundknowledge. When we enter the gate, we call it "Hongdao gate". These three wordsare taken from the sentence "people can promote Taoism" in the Analects ofConfucius. Weixing Gong, in order to praise Confucius for expounding the "Tao"of Yao, Shun, Tang and Wenwu. This gate is also the gate of Confucius Temple in1377. Then there is "dazhongmen". Dazhongmen is the gate of Confucius Temple inSong Dynasty. Its original name is "gonghemen". Its meaning is related toConfucius doctrine of the mean. Looking south from this gate, we can see thehistorical evolution of Confucius Temple on the one hand, and the continuousexpansion of Confucius temple on the other. These buildings include Qing Dynastybuildings, Ming Dynasty buildings and Song Dynasty buildings. They were built indifferent times The craftsmen are different, but they all cooperate with eachother and complement each other to form a whole. Looking at the Confucius templearchitecture, we can see part of the development history of Chinese feudalsociety.
This monument was erected in 1468, the fourth year of Chenghua in MingDynasty, so it is also called "Chenghua monument". It was erected by ZhuJianshen, Emperor Xianzong of Ming Dynasty. The monument is 6 meters high and 2meters wide. This tablet is famous for its exquisite calligraphy, and itsinscription is written in the form of argumentation, which can be said to be themost highly respected of Confucius. Please look at the upper right corner. Itsays: "only the way of Confucius can not be absent in one day when there is aworld." it also says: "the way of Confucius is in the world, like cloth, silk,millet and Shu, and peoples daily use can not be absent.". The animal under themonument is not a tortoise. Its called _ 屭. Its the son of the dragon. It canbear heavy loads, so its used to carry the monument. Theres a saying that "adragon has nine sons, but not a dragon". In the Confucius Temple, you can seethe dragon and his nine sons. Local people often come here to touch _ 屭. Theysay: "touch _ 屭s head, never worry, touch _ 屭, never get sick.".
The wooden structure in front of us is called "Kuiwen Pavilion", which usedto be the library of Confucius Temple. "Kuixing" is one of the twenty-eightconstellations, with sixteen stars, "buckled and hooked, like a painting ofwords". Later, people evolved it into the head of civil servants. The feudalemperors compared Confucius to the Kuixing star in the sky, so Confucius wasalso known as "civil servants of all ages". The pavilion is 23.35 meters high,30.1 meters wide and 17.62 meters deep, with triple cornices and four layers ofbrackets. Its structure is solid and reasonable. During the reign of EmperorKangxi, there was a big earthquake in Qufu, where "nine houses in the worldexist, one in the world exists". However, Kuiwen Pavilion stands upright andsafe, which shows the wisdom and superb architectural art of the ancient workingpeople in China.
We are now entering the sixth courtyard of the Confucius Temple. In frontof you are 13 stele pavilions, 8 in the South and 5 in the north. There are 55stone tablets of Tang, song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties in the pavilion. Mostof the inscriptions are in Chinese, Ba Si Ba and Manchu. The stone tablet in themiddle of this row, weighing about 65 tons, was collected from Xishan Mountainin Beijing. At that time, it was a miracle to transport such a weight stonetablet from thousands of miles away to Qufu. There is one gate in the East andone gate in the west of the courtyard, which is the third waist gate of theConfucius Temple.
Now we enter dachengmen. Dachengmen refers to dachengmen in the world.There are five gates in this row. The most western gate is qishengmen, which isdedicated to Confucius parents. Dachengmen in the middle road is supplementedby jinshengmen and yuzhenmen. The middle road is the most central place ofConfucius Temple, and chengshengmen in the East, which was Confucius formerresidence.
As we all know, Confucius is a great thinker, educator and statesman. Inour opinion, Confucius is first of all an educator. He is the first teacher inChina. The feudal emperor named him "the most sage and the first teacher" and"the model of all ages". It should be said that he is a teacher of all mankindand is worthy of the name of "engineer of human soul". The "apricot altar" infront of us is said to be the place where Confucius set up the altar to givelectures, and the pavilion was built in the Jin Dynasty to commemorate it. Thefamous scholar Dang huaiying wrote the word "apricot altar". There is an apricottree beside the altar, planted by later generations. In early spring, redflowers bloom and green leaves sway. Therefore, when Emperor Qianlong came topay homage, he once wrote a poem praising it. The poem said: when the rice wasin full bloom again, how could it be that there were many flowers in the world,and the civilization was prosperous all the time.
The main hall standing in front of us is the world-famous "Dacheng hall".It is one of the "three main halls" in China. It is as famous as the "Taihehall" in the Forbidden City of Beijing and the "Tianfu hall" in the Dai Templeof Mount Tai. The hall is 24.8 meters high, 45.78 meters wide and 24.8 metersdeep, with carved beams and painted buildings. The golden wall is brilliant,especially the 28 stone pillars around it. They are all world culturaltreasures. They are all carved with whole stones. The front 10 are deep reliefs,with two dragons playing with pearls on each pillar. They are coiled and rising,lifelike, powerful and varied. In the past, when the emperor came, he wrappedthe pillar in yellow cloth. If they see it, they will be ashamed. There are 72dragons in each column, a total of 1296. In the Dacheng hall, there are fourstatues of Confucius on both sides. The East and West are Fusheng Yanhui,Shusheng Kongji, and the west is Zongsheng Zengshen and Yasheng Mencius. Another12. Every year, on September 26 and 28, we hold a grand international ConfuciusCulture Festival and a ceremony to commemorate the birth of Confucius, performlarge-scale music and dance for Confucius and "Xiao Shao music and dance", andhold a variety of cultural and tourism activities. Welcome to our time.