氹仔岛的导游词_澳门导游词_网
氹仔岛的导游词
氹仔原为乡村,以炮竹闻名。随着时代的发展,氹仔大部分地区已被开发,先后兴建了高层住宅、豪华酒店、风味餐厅、赛马场、娱乐场及澳门国际机场。已初具城市规模。
凯悦酒店和新世纪酒店均为五星级豪华酒店,可为旅游者及入住客人提供饮食、度假休闲等各种服务。澳门的最高学府——澳门大学也位于氹仔,大学内有一幅颇有气势的九龙壁。
氹仔区内食肆林立,驰名港澳的木偶葡国餐厅也在此落脚。晚间华灯初上时,专营烤肉、碑酒的露天摊档便热闹起来,群众在酒肉飘香中悠然自得。如果不想吃肉,可到专营素菜的“菩提园”品尝地道的素菜,在园内,还可观赏一座高5.4米,重约6吨的铜铸释迦牟尼大佛。此为仿唐艺术品,是澳门目前最大的佛像。
1989年扩建的赛马会已颇有名声。从泰国请来的一座四面佛就立于赛马会前的广场上,每天都有不少人来此佛前祈拜求福。
“住宅式博物馆”珍藏着十九世纪末期的家庭住宅摆设,从中可了解本世纪初澳门官绅富豪的家居生活。
氹仔区内有多处出租自行车的店铺,骑车四处漫游也极为方便。
澳门与氹仔之间,每天7时至晚上11时,有几十班公共汽车往来,交通非常便利。
更多相似范文
篇1:丽江的英文导游词
Lijiang is a very ethnic characteristics. Even the airport antique. Lijiang ancient city construction are all local naxi style. And modern city. And the city cant driving, only line of the horse.
Only the ancient city inn no hotel, we stayed at a place great inn. Neighbour to the lively square street, inside inn is very quiet, style is a bit like Beijing courtyard house, this is the building of the naxi nationality.
The first day we went to the mus residence.
Mus residence, also called wood palace. Is a local tusi (local highest officials) office and living place. Impressive, really a little emperors taste.
Into a big family, is the place that toast in the office, there is a chair. Covered with a real tiger skins, toast will accept minister worship here, in front of the chair there is a carpet, by the minister.
The second is to collect books pavilion, called Wan Juanlou. This building was the tallest building, there are three layers. The first layer is toast the place of study. Only a few tables and chairs, there is a display case, demonstrates the toast studying buddhist scriptures. On the second floor is the place of books, put the two rows of big bookcase, but no books in it. The display case in front of the several modern book. From the third floor can see jade dragon snow mountain, the mountain is the second mountain in yunnan province. There is also a toast rest place.
After we went to the HuFaDian. Here is the place of our ancestors. A statue standing in front, before the gods have a tablet, it read: emperor division, it means: to worship the first day, and then, next is the emperor, relatives, teachers.
"Local tyrant" worthy. This toast mus residence built well. But why call "mus residence? Because before, in lijiang, a few name of wood, ordinary people are first and last, now or so. So a person, if the name is wood, his house is a few before, first and last, it is people. Neither without last name and surname wood, that is not local.
The next day we went to the jade dragon snow mountain.
From the bottom up, has been can feel cold. Although not all covered with snow on the mountain, but also can see a glacier. We take little bolts in the mountain. Unfortunately, cableway in maintenance. Small cableway only up to the sea dials 3000 while large cableway to 4506 m.
Can see the snow on the mountain peaks. This mountain is not high, but it has never been conquered. Because of the mountains, rocks have been weathered couldnt climb up.
Then we rode to the spruce meadow. Here are all spruce trees, has a long history. Like a guard, protected the snow mountain. Snow mountain is like a old man, take care of the spruce. The land of wild flowers, spruce, snow-capped mountains and rainbow, formed a unique landscape.
On the third day, we come to city sea horse. One to the racecourse, first heard a few clear and crisp scream. I was the first time in close contact and horses. These horses are all brown and black, there is no "prince charming".
Our road right away. Ride a horse dont like to ride a bike, how to ride it. Ride a horse to put straight to the bottom, otherwise will uncomfortable, will run wild. I would have felt before. The body forward, up/down the body leaned back, this also should pay attention to.
Along the way, although invisible stream but also can hear the sound stream. Made of green barrier, there are still those dots of light. The owner told us that this is the tea horse road site. Caravan is go here before. Caravan carrying the goods such as tea, silk with horses to groups of other countries. So here is the tea horse road.
At noon, we ate a caravan of rice. Actually is also a plate hoosh with rice, but also quite tasty. Finished well ride down the hill.
One to the foot, kaka (I) the name of the horse will gallop. The reason. But really not the kui is kaka, run very fast. My head turned 360 degrees, but Im not dizzy, dont be left out.
The fourth day, we came to da cuo national park.
First of all, we came to belong to all. The scenery is too beautiful. Mountain by water, water, surrounded by mountains; Mountain water, mountain water. Still can see the green lake, as if returned to the development of science and technology havent before. From any Angle, a lake with pictures of any kind of camera, can when the computer desktop.
Then another unnamed lake. Go for a short time under the sudden hail! The first time I saw the hail, bean big grains of ice fall down, its beautiful. The lake at the air after the rain, as if to fairyland. Mist, real or imagined.
To lijiang, it was worthwhile!
篇2:天坛的英文导游词
各位游客,我的介绍就到那里,如在参观游览的过程中有其他问题,请向我询问,我会再进行讲解。谢谢大家!
游客们,大家好!此刻我们位于北京市崇文区天坛路,我想有的朋友已经猜到了,我们的下一个景点就是美丽的天坛。
天坛,在北京市南部,东城区永定门内大街东侧。占地约270万平方米,是中国现存最大的古代祭祀性建筑群。南有天坛祭天,东有日坛祭太阳,西有月坛祭月亮,其中,天坛最光彩夺目。天坛始建于明永乐十八年,清乾隆、光绪时曾重修改建。为明、清两代帝王祭祀皇天、祈五谷丰登的场所。
同时,它也是中国木结构建筑的顶峰,全用木材就完成了这一惊世杰作。天坛另一美妙之处,是奇妙的回声。站在中心叫一声,你会听到从地层深处传来的明亮而深沉的回响,这声音仿佛来自地心,又似乎来自天空,所以人们为它取了一个充满神秘色彩的名字“天心石”。在皇穹宇的四周有一道厚约0.9米的围墙,你站在一端贴着墙小声说话,站在另一端的人只要耳贴墙面就能听得异常清晰,并且还有立体声效果哦!这就是神奇的“回音壁”。这证明500年前的中国人已经能够运用声学原理。
游客们,此刻请大家参观一小时,然后到门厅集合。
篇3:鲁迅故居导游词范文
各位游客大家好,我是你们的导游肖锦川,这天我将带领大家去绍兴鲁迅故里游玩。
绍兴是个历史悠久的文化古城,有桥乡、水乡、酒乡和鱼米之乡的美称,还被称为“东方威尼斯”呢!绍兴人才辈出,如陆游、周恩来等。这天,我们就去观赏文学家、思想家、革命家鲁迅的故乡。
我们先来到了百草园,百草园是鲁迅先生小时候嬉戏玩耍的地方,他以前在《从百草园到三味书屋》这篇著名的散文中写到:“不必说碧绿的菜畦,光滑的石井栏、高大的皂荚树、紫红的桑椹……单是周围的短短的泥墙根一带,就有无限的趣味”百草园的名字虽然幽雅,但事实上是一块荒芜的菜地,是新台门几户人家共同拥有的一块菜地。鲁迅先生小时候经常和他的小伙伴一齐玩。他们玩捉蛐蛐、看蚂蚁背苍蝇的游戏等。大家游完了百草园,接下来我们去参观鲁迅笔下的三味书屋吧!
三味书屋是鲁迅读书的学校,叫私塾,学生要到老师家里去读书,这私塾便是老师的家,鲁迅的老师叫寿镜吾,寿老先生知识渊博,受鲁迅和同学们喜爱,大家往这儿看,那里的桌椅高高低低,因为去寿老先生家需要学生自我带桌椅,所以才高低不平,鲁迅的桌椅在教室右下角,远远望去上方还刻着一个“早”字,关于这个“早”,还有一个故事呢!一天,鲁迅的爸爸生病了,妈妈让他去药店买药,所以上学迟到了,被寿老先生狠狠地批评了,于是他便在自我的桌子上刻了一个“早”,勉励自我不要迟到。再走进去,你会看到一幅抱对:至乐无声唯孝弟,大囊有味是诗书。那里梁同书写的。三味书屋里还有一块匾额挂在墙上,十分醒目。三味书屋是个十分重要的景点!
此次旅游结束!如果还想玩,请去一个以鲁迅笔下的一位人物命名的土特产店,叫孔乙己土特产店品尝黄酒等特产,还能够品尝孔乙己最喜欢吃的茴香豆和臭豆腐。
篇4:二年级写日月潭导游词怎么写
景点1,天津最高的古河流阶地:大家请看,这是一座典型的古河流基座阶地,也是天津市最高的河流阶地。它是由河流堆积作用和下切作用共同形成的高出现代河流的阶梯状地形,是这里地壳上升运动的一个重要证据。
景点2,鳄鱼潭、鳄鱼石、砂岩层理:现在我们看到的这个水潭叫鳄鱼潭,因对面山上有形象逼真的鳄鱼石而得名。鳄鱼潭是由神水峡的激流瀑布冲刷剥蚀而成。夏秋季节一潭碧水清澈见底,潭边的古英砂岩上分布着多种形态、多种颜色的层理,储存了距今几亿年前的古地理古气候古河流的大量自然信息,具有很高的科学价值,是罕见地质遗迹。(传说这里曾住着一条鳄鱼精,是龙王派下来专为百姓行雨的,可它辜负了龙王的信任,玩忽职守,使这带非旱即涝,百姓生活非常难熬。鳄鱼所作所为被巡海夜叉得知,上报了龙王,龙王在怒,将鳄鱼精压在了山腰巨石下,以不惩戒,至今我们仍能看到在鳄鱼身子被压在岩石中,只露出头来望着此潭,正在悔过自新呢。
思想者在鳄鱼头的左上方,有一石人,正手托下巴深思,这与著名雕塑家罗丹的惊世之作思想者有异曲同工之妙。)
篇5:海南海瑞墓导游词
朋友们,古今闻名的"南包公"海瑞是海南琼山人。他那朴直、耿介、刚正不阿的品格,不为豪强所屈、不为失败所吓倒的坚强意志,始终为世人所祟敬,因此到海南旅游的客人,都要到海瑞墓去凭吊一番。
海瑞墓坐落在海口市秀英区的滨涯村,始建于明万历十七年(1589),是明朝皇帝派官员监督修建的。传说海瑞灵柩运至今墓址时,棺绳突然断开,人们以为是海瑞自选风水宝地,于是就地下葬。墓园坐北面南,呈长方型,长约100米,宽近40米,占地约七八亩,四周有围墙。院内广植绿草,遍种椰树、松柏和绿竹、鲜花,显得葱郁苍翠凝重静穆。"翠竹绿椰千古长,犹留正气在人寰"。参天椰树那临风挺拔的雄姿,似是在显示着海瑞生前的凛然正气。
进入陵园神道南端,南门之内有一高高耸立的石牌坊,横额上书"粤东正气"四个大字,阴刻丹红,庄重古朴。这是明万历皇帝御笔所赐,是对海瑞生前为官的褒扬。
进了石牌坊正门,只见用花岗石条铺砌的一百多米长的墓道,笔直伸向陵墓。墓道两侧对称排列着神态各异的石羊、石马、石狮、石龟和石人。原来的石寿龟背上镌刻着一副对联,曰:孰云公无子?天下之人皆公子;熟云公无孙?天下之人皆公孙。可惜这只石寿龟在文革中被砸毁了,但对联所表达的对传说没有后代的海瑞的无比爱戴,却世代相传。每年农历二月二十二至二十五日的祭海公节,海瑞墓前人山人海。众多滨涯村民和海口市民手捧祭品到海公墓前拜叩,还请来剧团在墓前公演三个晚上,几百年来很少间断。
神道尽头便是墓室。墓基呈六角形,顶部圆锥形,用花岗石砌成,宛若一口三米高的古钟。墓前有石碑,高3.3米,宽87厘米,上刻"皇明救葬资善大夫南京都察院右都御史赠太子少保溢忠介海公之墓",这是海瑞生前的官衔及死后的荣誉封号。"皇明敕葬"是说海公墓是由皇帝沼令建造的。
"资善大夫"是正二品官的官称。"南京都察院右都御史"是海瑞的最高官职。当时的建制,北京、南京都有都察院,海瑞是南京都察院的正职(右都御史)。"太子少保"是海瑞死后皇上封赠的荣誉性官阶,属正二品。"忠介"是皇帝给的溢号,意为事上竭诚,教人以善,为官清廉耿直。也有人解释为"耿介拔俗之际,潇洒出尘之想",大体也符合海瑞为人的实际。墓碑的右上方题"钦差督造坟茔兼斋谕祭 文行人司行人许子伟撰",说明许子伟是奉皇帝派遣护送海瑞棺枢回故里并督造墓茎的主持人,也是碑文、祭文的撰写人。左下方的落款刻"万历十七年己丑岁二月二十二日午时吉日敬建",说明建墓的时间是明万历十七年即公元1589年,距今已四百年了。墓碑是海瑞陵园最珍贵的文物。
1961年,海瑞墓被广东省人民政府列为省级重点保护文物,1996年11月被国务院列为全国重点保护文物。海瑞墓在文革中被毁,幸而墓碑保存下来了。1982年1月由广东省人民政府和海南行政公署拨款修复,并增设"海瑞陈列室"。传说当年红卫兵把把海瑞墓砸了个稀巴烂,连墓道旁的石龟也砸了。滨涯村的老百姓崇敬海瑞,认为石龟是海瑞的化身,便到了一只小海龟,放置在海瑞墓园中原来安放大寿龟的地方,供人们祭祀。1982年政府主持重修海瑞墓时,按原样重新雕刻了大寿龟,并在龟背上镌刻重修记文。政府理解民情,把文革中老百姓祭祀了十几年的小石龟移到墓园的草坪上,现在仍可看到。
海瑞墓室后面的部分,是近年海口市政府扩建的。先是海瑞雕塑坐像一尊,像前立六根烛台华表,以表旌海瑞精神熠熠生辉,光照后人。塑像后面是扇形四柱亭,称"扬廉轩"。亭柱挂着海瑞所撰的两副对联。其曰:“政善民安歌道泰,风调雨顺号时清";另一曰:"三生不改冰霜操,万死常留社稷身",表现了海瑞对国政、对为官的见解。亭院建三层结构的圆形楼,称"清风阁";阁里陈列着海瑞的生平事迹及有关文物。
篇6:著名景点导游词
各位游客朋友:
我们现在已经来到了天安门广场。大家可以看一下,我们现在的位置是在天安门广场南北方向的中轴线上,距我们南面的人民英雄纪念碑大约有100米左右的距离。我们今天在天安门广场游览的时间是30分钟。
大家向我这里聚一下,我先给大家简要介绍一下天安门广场的主要景观。(手势,向北指)大家先向这边看。(稍停顿,待游客目光集中于手指方向)我爱北京--天-安-门。一会儿,我会向大家详细介绍天安门的的沧桑历史。除了天安门城楼外,我还要向您介绍天安门前的金水桥、以及桥前的华表和石狮。大家回一下头,您看到了,这就是庄严挺拔的人民英雄纪念碑了,随后我也将向您讲一讲她的故事。纪念碑南边的建筑就是"_纪念堂",我们今天的行程没有安排大家瞻仰_遗容,如果您有意去的话,可以告诉我,我会尽量满足您的愿望。天安门广场东侧的建筑是中国革命历史博物馆,这里陈列了大量珍贵的革命历史文物。和她相对着的,(手势,向西指)西边的这座建筑,就是非常著名的"人民大会堂"。关于她,一会儿我也会向您做详细介绍。
好好好,大家现在可以在广场上拍照留念。拍照前我给大家提个醒,大家尽量避免站在这条中轴线上拍照,旗杆可能会影响您的拍摄效果。另外,大家如果在纪念碑前拍照的话,建议您到纪念碑的那一侧去拍,在这边是逆光,会影响照片的效果。给大家10分钟时间,拍完照请到这里集合,我在这里等大家.
下面我首先为大家介绍一下天安门城楼。天安门原为明清两代皇城的正门,始建于明永乐十五年(1417),最初叫做承天门,取"承天启运,受命于天"之意。清顺治八年(1651年)重修而改名天安门,含"受命于天"和"安邦治民"的意思。至今已有580多年的历史了,是全国重点文物保护单位。天安门城楼,建筑在巨大条石砌成的须弥座式城台上,造型庄重浑厚,宏伟典雅,是中国传统建筑艺术的典型代表作之一。城楼通高34.7米。城台上的大殿宽九楹(62.77米),进深五楹(27.25米),象征封建帝王的"_"至尊。大殿为重檐歇山式,朱墙黄琉璃瓦顶。南面设有菱花隔扇门、窗36扇,殿内外立有直径2米的巨柱60根,天花、斗拱、梁枋等处、均绘满了最高等级的金龙和玺彩画,金碧辉煌,极为雄伟壮观。
1988年的元旦,天安门城楼正式对外向游客开放。在天安门高大的暗红城墙中辟有五个券洞门,明清时代,这里的门、桥行走规制森严,中门为皇帝进出专用。皇帝每年冬至往天坛祭天,夏至去地坛祭地,孟春赴先农坛耕籍田,都要出入天安门。那么,在当时,是不是只有皇帝一人才能进出中门呢?这位朋友答的对,不是。大家知道还有什么人可以走这里吗?(稍做停顿)让我来告诉大家。此外,皇帝的父母可从中门入宫;皇帝大婚,皇后可从中门进入一次;新科状元等"金殿传胪"后,可从中门出宫一回。除此之外,严禁任何人进出,否则是要治重罪的。中门左右的两座旁门,供宗室王公和三品以上文武百官通行。过去天安门是座只进喜,不出丧的吉祥之门。
好好天安门的设计者是蒯(kuǎi)祥。蒯祥是江苏吴县人,明初洪武年间生于木匠家庭,他的父亲是一位有名望的木工师傅,能主建大型工程。蒯祥受父亲影响,从小学艺,勤奋好学,聪慧过人,三十来岁时,已成为才华出众的木工匠师了。燕王朱棣,也就是后来的永乐皇帝,经"靖难之役"取得帝位后,决定从南京迁都北京。永乐四年至十八年(1406-1420),明成祖朱棣调集全国各地的能工巧匠前来北京营建工程巨大、难度极高的天安门(初名承天门)等宏伟建筑。蒯祥以高超的设计方案和精湛的建筑技艺,被推选为皇宫工程的建筑设计师。当时人们尊称他为"蒯鲁班"。蒯祥曾担任建筑皇家宫殿的官吏,直至工部左侍郎等官职,为中国的民族建筑艺术创下了光辉的业绩。
篇7:雷峰塔导游词
各位兄弟姐妹,咱们面前这座塔就是雷峰塔了。是目前杭州最高大的一座塔,塔身五层,高71米,在咱们杭州西湖边上显的个性抢眼。咱们此刻目前看到的这座雷峰塔已经是重新修过的一座了,因此咱们叫他新雷峰塔。雷峰塔因以前关过白娘子而出名,因此他是国内目前知名度、美誉度最高的一座塔。
我坚信大部分人都是看不透这生老病死悲欢离合这八滴眼泪的,人毕竟还是有血有肉有感情的,你看白素贞因爱上许仙带了小青化身为人嫁给了许仙,结果,唉,不用说了,雷峰塔大家都知道了,一声叹息啊。世上还真有钟爱抓耗子的狗,这就是法海了,硬是生生地破坏了这段完美的感情,成了人间的杯具。法海本是和尚一个,本应念好自我的经就行了,可偏要多管闲事。白蛇自迷许仙,许仙自娶妖怪,和别人有什么相干呢?他偏要放下经卷,横来招是搬非。之后玉皇大帝看不去了,怪他多管闲事,以至荼毒生灵要拿他法办。法海四处逃窜,最后嗖的一下躲进了最令人想不到的地方。每当到了秋天的时候,苏州的湖泊边就爬满了八只脚的怪物,这就是大闸蟹了。任取一只,煮熟剖开,你会发现里面有黄有膏。若是母蟹,你翻开蟹黄以后,会发一粒小小罗汉打座形的东东。那就是法海的化身了,因此咱们又叫它蟹和尚。想必这也是花和尚,否则怎样会一头扎进母蟹的肚中呢?历史上的雷峰塔曾两次遭遇大火,第一次是在北宋因方腊起义,一把火把外面的木结构塔身加以焚毁。到了南宋年间,曾重修雷峰塔,西湖十景之一的“雷峰夕照”就是在那个时候流传的。雷峰塔第二次遭受火烧是在明朝的嘉靖年间,当时小日本侵犯杭州,雷峰塔再次把火焚
,塔就被烧的差不多了。关于雷峰塔倒塌的原因是正因由于江南自古就是鱼米之乡,而杭州又是丝绸之都,历史上的杭州就盛产丝绸,而每年许多蚕农家里的蚕宝宝要被蛇吃掉好多,而雷峰塔是镇妖的(白蛇),迷信的百姓们以为将雷峰塔的砖放在家里,就能够抵挡蛇妖的侵蚀,你家养蚕的就拿一块,他家求财拿一块,久而久之,塔身个性是塔基由于老百姓的破坏,加上当权者的漠不关心,雷峰塔最后在1920xx年9月25日下午1点40分轰然倒塌。
各位可能还记得在几年前,也就是20xx年3月11日,中央电视台和浙江电视台曾连袂直播了发掘雷峰塔遗址的过程,当时在雷峰塔的地宫还发掘出很多文物,其中最珍重的就是供奉佛祖释迦牟尼发髻舍利子的阿育王塔。这些是属于文物,可有一样东西,它不是文物,更谈不上是国宝,那就是当时在挖掘的时候发现塔基下方有七条已僵曲的白蛇。这样东西似乎更吸引老百姓的眼球,于是乎,人们纷纷在说,难道白素贞又回来了吗?难道真正的感情来了吗?难道关了白素贞千年的雷峰塔的倒掉是真的解放了被欺压的女性吗?喔,咱们再来看看当今社会,好像还真的是此刻女性半边天啊,女生真的翻身当家作主了喽。好像半边天还不止了,你没见社会上都不谈什么女生三从四得了吗?你没见此刻都是女生要求男生三从四得了吗?太太出门跟从,太太命令服从,太太说错了盲从;太太化妆等得,太太生日记得,太太打骂忍得,太太花钱舍得。这就是现代男生的所谓“三从四得”。各位先生可要领会好了!“三从四得”,哭笑不得。女生之见也不见得纯属调侃,但万望先生们听了不好生气。做气管炎也没什么不好的,生活调味品嘛!
新的雷峰景区是于20xx年冬奠基,20xx年秋竣工,于20xx年11月20日开始对外开放,整个景区的造价达1。5亿元人民币,新雷峰塔的下半部是遗址保护层,通高9。85米,塔身五层,高61。9米,塔身采用钢结构框架,外墙包铜,全塔共用铜280吨。登上雷峰塔,举目望远,即可看到西湖全貌,我认为这是观西湖绝佳之处。你可发此刻塔上看西湖,咱们的西湖有如有块无瑕的翡翠碧玉一般,清澈透亮。你会发现西湖周边的群山,如同丝带一样,边绵不绝。望向远方,呷上一杯上好的龙井,美丽的景色会让你享受的感觉油然而生,胸中便会豁然开郎,感觉人生就这样完美!西湖西湖,天下之西湖,最美是杭州西湖!
篇8:导游词优秀范文
尊敬的各位游客,我们将要游览的是中山公园。
我们首先来到的是中山公园最有名的游乐场,看绿色的柱子,红漆的栏杆,多美啊!有好多人啊,有溜冰场,有海盗船,有骑马等,应有竟有。
我们现在来到中山公园的大湖,大湖静的像一面镜子,绿的像一个碧玉,真美丽啊!湖里有好多船,水里还有气球。远看胡像五颜六色的广场。
湖里好多小鱼,有红的,有黄的,有金的,真是美丽的鱼。
看,中山公园多大,它周围的提岸更长,看见湖中心那个小岛了吗?走过石桥就可以去小岛上玩。
中山公园到处都有魅力的景色,我说也说不尽。
篇9:妈祖导游词
殿顶筑九脊重檐四面落水的歇山式,正脊是天后殿至高点,两端五彩瓷型双龙戏珠,造型精美,光泽鲜艳,表现整个大脊龙的至高题材,四岔脊头组合凤凰图案,对应大脊成龙凤呈祥,背面作人物故事,配以龙凤、麒麟,玄武、双虎、体现了吉祥如意,庆贺长寿的象征,为闽南建筑艺术之一绝。
东西两廊及两轩和寝殿,均由国家文物局立案拨出专款依!日复原修缮。东西两廊原置配神二十四司,现改为闽台关系史博物馆陈列室。寝殿又称后殿,地势比正殿高出1米多,两侧突出部位设为翼享,左右斋馆。整座殿字系明代大木构建筑,屋盖为两坡面的悬山楔,面阔七间,35.1米,进深19.8米,高8米许,木质梁架粗大古朴,大木柱置于浮雕仰莲瓣花岗岩的圆形石础之上,殿前檐柱保存一对十六面青石雕的元代印度教寺石柱。估计是明代翻修时称置。柱上接木柱,刻有楹联“神功护海国,水德配乾坤“。正面原有悬挂明代大书法家张瑞图书“后德配天”的横匾,目前正在修建中,属国家木构建筑之瑰宝。
建置于宫内的闽台关系史博物馆是反映祖国大陆(福建)与祖国宝岛台湾历史上渊源关系的专题性博物馆。馆内收藏有大量珍贵的历史文物和民俗文物,近期已举办“闽台民间艺术展”、“泉州古今字书展”、“闽台民俗风情摄影展”等展览。
篇10:香港美食导游词
成都—————四川省的省会,成都历史悠久,有天府之国、蜀中江南、蜀中苏杭的美称。据史书记载,大约在公元前5世纪中叶的古蜀国开明王朝九世时将都城从广都樊乡迁往成都,构筑城池。关于成都一名的来历,据《太平环宇记》记载,是借用西周建都的历史经过,取周王迁岐一年而所居成聚,二年成邑,三年成都因此得名成都。五代十国时,后蜀皇帝孟昶偏爱芙蓉花,命百姓在城墙上种植芙蓉树,花开时节,成都四十里为锦绣,故成都又被称为芙蓉城,简称蓉城。成都是中国城址未变、延续至今最古老的城市之一。20xx年出土的金沙遗址,已经将成都建城历史从公元前311年提前到了公元前611年,超过了苏州,成为中国未变遗址最长久的城市。
这些名小吃,多半是早年由小商小贩肩挑手提,沿街摆摊设铺经营起家的。成都小吃往往由小商贩的姓氏和设店开业的街道为名,招牌丰富多彩,且扣着行业特点和店址风光,如总府街的赖汤元,荔枝巷的钟水饺,长顺街治德号的小笼蒸牛肉,耗子洞张鸭子,洞子口张老五凉粉,铜井巷素面等等,今天,有的名小吃已迁新址,但依然沿用旧名。
小吃中的面食有担担面、藤椒抄手、枕头嫂面、钟水饺、龙抄手。担担面用红油、花椒、咸酱油、芽菜末、葱花、味精、醋等作调米,加上碎肉,十分可口,常常是吃一碗担担面,引出许多孩时的梦。宋嫂面是一种鲜美鱼羹面,以鱼肉、芽菜、香菌制成鱼羹,以其入面,鲜美无比,因是[南宋]东京人宋五嫂所发明,故有此温馨的名字。钟水饺皮薄馅嫩,红油水饺以甜红酱油作佐料,突出甜咸鲜味和红油蒜泥香味;清汤水饺清鲜味美,细嫩化渣。成都的著名小吃餐厅当属龙抄手。以抄手为龙头,聚成都所有名小吃于一店。龙抄手制作精美,皮薄馅嫩,滋润化渣,汤味浑香,名不虚传。如果再来一份白蜂糕、叶儿粑、玻璃烧麦、蛋烘糕、牛肉焦饼、川北凉粉、珍珠元子,会感到很惬意。不过请您记住,它可不是龙姓开设。创办人是浓花茶社的几个伙计,取其谐音及龙凤成祥之意。成都的汤元远近闻名。赖汤元有近百年的历史,皮薄心香,有三不沾的特点:不沾碗,不沾筷子,不沾牙齿。黑芝麻鸡油酥洗沙心子最为有名,吃时加上小碟白糖芝麻酱更是有滋有味,好香甜哦!许多年青的朋友是否从中尝到了生活的甜蜜!郭汤圆的馅加进各种蜜饯,一碗四个汤元,个个味道不同。嗯,还有香甜可口、油而不腻的胡三合泥,肉馅饱满、鲜香无比的韩包子,酥脆香甜的鲜花饼,色白晶莹的珍珠圆子,油茶、馓子、蒸蒸糕、麻花,发糕、马蹄糕、糖油果子、三大、酸辣粉、凉粉、凉面、碗豆糕、肥肠粉、小笼包子。还有成都的麻婆豆腐、怪味鸡块、怪味兔丁、凉拦肚条,夫妻肺片。腌卤制品有成都的廖排骨、王胖鸭、耗子洞的挂炉鸡。如今,成都的美食名扬国内外,成都人爱吃,会吃,吃得精美,成都人与成都小吃一起,可谓誉满天下啦!
成都的小吃比较集中的是文殊坊和武侯祠旁的锦里。
篇11:天津景点英文导游词_天津导游词_网
Tianjin is a good choice as a travel destination. With its cool sea breeze and fresh sea air you will definitely feel refreshed. Here are (第一范文网) bring tianjin attractions English commentaries, welcome to enjoy!
一:天津独乐寺英文导游词
Temple of Solitary Joy is located at inside west city gate of Ji County, Tianjin City. It is known for its refined architecture skill in Channels ancient buildings and has got the reputation of Six Best. These are: The earliest Dingshan Gate (Gate of Withstanding Hill) of the ground hall preserved now; The earliest Chiwei object on the Hill Gate preserved now; The earliest plane distribution which took pavilion as the center on the architecture plane; The biggest clay sculptured statue of Avalokiteavara inside a pavilion in China; The Avalokiteavara is also the most ancient high storeyed one; The more precious fact is that the Temple of Solitary Joy has stood unscathed after thousand years of rain, snow, wind and frost and 28 big attacks, hence the most durable ancient Monastery of thousand years.
天津独乐寺
Entering the Temple , the first comes to sight is 10 m high gate, on the arch of which there hangs a horizontal inscribed board: Temple of Solitary Joy. The single eaves ground hall roof was the roof building form during the western Tsin (AD265-316) and Southern and Northern Dyansty (420-589) period, which was called Siadading in ancient time and now it is called big roof. On the two ends of the plane ridge, there are inward Chiweis. Chi denoted sparrow hawk in ancient time, which is a kind of fierce bird. The stand base of the gate is comparatively low, but the hall pinnacle is much higher above eaves and the pottery animal figures look sturdy; solemn and sturdy. There is no ceiling inside the pinnacle, therefor the painted beam and purlieus are visible. The whole piece is exquisitely wrought, simple arranged and skillfully done, for which people gasp in administration.
Crossing the gate, one comes to the core building - Avalokitesvara Pavilion, 23 m in height. Form outside appearance, it is two storeyed, but inside there is a hidden storey, thus three storeyed in fact. On the eaves corners, pottery unicorns are sculptured, on which little Buddha statues ride. Copper bells are hung under eaves corners, swaying with the wind, a specially refined scene. The most attractive thing is the structure of Dougong (sets of brackets on top of the columns supporting the beams within and roof eaves without——each set consisting of tiers of outstretching arms called Gong, cushioned with trapezoidal blocks called Dou). It is made of overlapping Dougong shaped wood blocks and bow shaped horizontal wood bars by adopting 24 forms with each layer stretching out as bracket, big in upper part and small in lower part, thinly scattered, steady and sturdy. It makes eaves of the pavilion look like flying, far and deep in the sky, a beautiful and magnificent view.
Entering the Avalokitesvara Pavilion, the very sight is a huge standing Avalokitesvara Statue. If one stands by it, his height is only up to her ankle. The Statue, 16.27 m in height, is the biggest clay sculpture of Avalokitesvara in China. Two statues of attendant Bodhisattvas under the knee of Avalokitesvara are also 3 m in height. On the crown of the head of Avalokitesvara, there are 10 small Avalokitesvares heads, hence it is called 11 faces Avalokitesvara. Reviewing around the inner part of the pavilion, one can discover that pillars of high and low storeys are not directly linked through, but the pillars of the upper storey are inserted into the arch head of that of lower storey. The upper storey of the pavilion is in a form of six corners empty well, while the lower storey is in a form of square empty well. This kind of structure is not only beautiful and strong, but also adds the space of the upper part of Budha statues. On the four walls inside the pavilion, colorful murals are painted, the theme of which is the images of 16 Arhats and 2 Ming Dynasty Emperors, which are the earliest subjects of Buddhism. On he murals, 2 m high Arhats with 3 heads and 4 arms are extremely lifelike and Ming Emperors on the four walls are full of power and grandeur. On the upper part of the murals, there are mountains, forest, cloud and river, while on the lower part, there are paintings of secular themes with vivid and natural lines, which embody the superb the skill and arts of painting of ancient Buddhism in China.
二:天津英文导游词
Tianjin is a good choice as a travel destination. With its cool sea breeze and fresh sea air you will definitely feel refreshed. Historical relics, natural scenery, temples, churches, assembly halls and commemorative sites of the Chinese revolution will illuminate Tianjins past, present and future. Tianjin is honored as Building Museum as it was occupied by nine imperial powers before the founding of the new China, leaving behind many buildings with extraordinary and exotic architectural styles, a real feast for the eye! In the following text let me give you a brief introduction to the Jinmen Shijing (top ten scenic attractions in Tianjin).
Huangyaguan Great Wall :
Located in the mountainous area of Tianjins northern Ji County, the Huangyaguan Great Wall was first built during the Northern Qi Dynasty (550 - 557) and repaired in large scale with bricks during the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). When appointed as the chief commanding officer in the Ji Garrison (one of the eleven garrisons of the Ming Dynasty), Qi Jiguang added watch towers and other defensive works.
The Huangyaguan Great Wall comes out first in the ten most-visited sites in Tianjin. It is considered to be a miniature of the Great Wall. The entire section is built on an abrupt mountain ridge. Being endowed with both natural beauty and cultural interest, it has become famous as a natural beauty spot and a summer resort. The major scenic area is composed of Huangyaguan Pass and Taiping Mountain Stronghold.
Huangyaguan Pass: In 1984, the people of Tianjin spent three years repairing 3,308 yards of the main wall from Banlagang Mountain in the east to Wangmaoding Mountain in the west. They restored 20 terraces, the Huangyaguan Water Gate, and the Bagua Castle (the Eight Diagrams Castle). The defensive system of the wall is complete. Watch towers, frontier cities, drain holes, emplacements, barracks and other indispensable military facilities are arranged orderly along the wall. Besides, the stele forests of the Great Wall, Beiji Temple, the exhibition hall of famous couplets, the Great Wall Museum (the first museum along the Great Wall) and the Phoenix Fortress have been newly built within the area.
Taipingzhai Great Wall :
Six miles southeast of Huangyaguan Pass is the Taipingzhai Great Wall, another important mountain stronghold of the wall during the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). It is also called Taipinganzhai, meaning "a village of peace and prosperity". Starting from Banlagang Mountain in the east and arriving at Guafu Tower (Widow Tower) in the west, it winds through the precipitous mountains for about 955 yards.
The wall is an important component of Huangyaguan Great Wall. There are six watch towers, one battlement, and one shortcut leading to the wall. The architectural styles of the military towers vary considerably. There are square, round, solid and hollow towers, with some inside and others outside the wall. Beside the shortcut, there is a small citadel where an 8.5-meter statue of Qi Jiguang, the chief commanding officer of Ji Garrison (one of the eleven garrisons in the Ming Dynasty) is located. The local people built this statue in order to commemorate his great contribution to frontier peace and stability in that period. To the west of the citadel, a section of the wall extends 33 yards out to where a sentry post was situated.
At the western end of the wall is a square stone tower called Guafu Tower, "Widow Tower" in English, built by twelve wives whose husbands died during the construction of the wall in the Ming Dynasty. The widows erected this tower to commemorate their husbands notable exploits. The tower has two levels and measures 13-meters (14-yards) high. Arched arrow windows are on the four sides of the tower.
Besides these cultural points of interest, Taipingzhai Great Wall is also famous for its amazingly impressive scenery. Zigzagging along the mountain ridge for over 984 yards, the wall looks very much like a giant dragon flying through clouds.
Mt. Panshan Scenic Area :
Covering an area of 106 square kilometers (about 26193 acres), Mt. Panshan Scenic Area is located in Jixian County, 110 kilometers (68.4 miles) away from Tianjin, 88 kilometers (54.7 miles) away from Beijing. As the name suggests, the scenic area is mainly Mt Panshan–oriented. Endowed with natural beauty and a historical heritage, Mt Panshan is known as The First Mountain East of Beijing and is listed as one of the top fifteen mountains in China.
The mountain acquired its present name, early in the Eastern Han (25-220). Taizong , the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), was prodigal of his praise of its scenery on his chance visit when he led the army in a campaign. Seventy-two temples, thirteen pagodas and numerous Xanadus and towers were built on the mountain in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Qianlong, a brilliant and wise Qing Dynasty emperor was so impressed that he made thirty or so visits and wrote 1366 poems to express his admiration of the area. In the first half of the twentieth century, the whole resort all fell to ruin due to hostilities and neglect. It has undergone a process of restoration since the 1990s and is now regaining its fame.
It is famous for jade pine trees, strange and astonishing peaks, clear waters, grotesquely shaped rocks and clusters of ancient temples. On the mountaintop, numerous pines hide the sky from view and block out the sunshine. Rugged rocks in a variety of shapes, some of which resemble a toad, a general or a boa, will greet you in the middle of the mountain. At its foot, clear water splashes on the rocks. The mountain consists of five peaks, with the main one, Guayue (Moon Hanging) Peak. Although Guayue Peak is only 857 meters (2811.7 feet) above sea level, to the north it is possible to see a section of the Great Wall while to the west Mt Taihang can be seen.
From the Wei State during the Three Kingdoms Period (220-280) onwards, emperors enthusiastically commissioned the building of temples, towers and Xanadus resulting in over 160 such sites. There are four main temples: Tiancheng Temple (God Proposing Temple), Yunzhao Temple (Cloud-Hiding Temple), Wanfo Temple (Ten Thousand-Buddha Temple) and Wansong Temple (Ten Thousand-Pine Temple). Tiancheng Temple built in the Tang Dynasty, was enlarged and repaired in the Ming and the Qing dynasties. To the east of this temple stands the Ancient Dagoba. As the biggest tower in this mountain, it has thirteen floors. The roof of the Yunzhao Temple was a golden yellow, a color that normally was only allowed to be used on imperial buildings. By granting permission for this, Emperor Qianlong demonstrated his approval and admiration of the mountain. Wanfo Temple (Ten Thousand-Buddha Temple) has 10,960 small Buddhas statues.
篇12:孙中山市政纪念公园导游词_澳门导游词_网
孙中山先生市政纪念公园位于澳门西北角马路边,原为填海区,面积约有70000平方公尺, 呈长条形西北走向,是近年来澳门市政厅投资兴建面积最大的公园,也是澳门半岛规模最大的公园。
公园的景观分中、西两部份:东北部为中式设计、有人工湖、曲 桥、凉亭、小楼;西南部为西式设计,有体育设施及温室。东北部的凉亭建在人工小山上,可以眺望珠海的拱北;小楼红墙绿瓦, 幽雅恬静;曲桥迂回,景致迷人。
公园中部建有一条山铁架筑成的儿童游乐设施,由三座塔形铁枝建成。开头较为有趣。中部还有一条长达500公尺的回廊环绕, 连接了园中大部分景观,是澳门所有公园中最长的回廊。公园里有可容纳几百人的露天剧场、回力球场及温室等。
在公园里,新落成了一座名为“永远的握手”雕塑,是纪念中葡友谊的建筑物之一。
篇13:中英文导游词范文
去过杭州西湖的人都说:“那里天是蔚蓝的,水是碧绿的,空气是清爽的,人是热情的”。徒有虚名还是名副其实呢?
Ever been to hangzhou west lake said: "there sky is blue, water is green, the air is fresh, people is enthusiasm". Nominal or real?
从杜桥坐车到杭州大约4个小时。走出车门,风儿吹来那挺拔的柳树在风中热摇着,枝叶梳理自己独一无二的长头发,那一根根如丝般的秀发在你眼中舞动着,那是柳树在挥动手臂在欢迎你。只见那湖中一层层的小波浪你挤我挤地到了河岸边,碧波里的西湖在轻轻地吟唱着。岸上蜿蜒曲折的小路如同一缕轻烟缭绕,很温柔地缠绕在丛林之间。只见那生意人手中的丝巾,花雨伞……看见游人来了一拥而上,为了一桩小买卖而寸步不离、不 其烦地推销,这过分热情有时把游客追得如鸟散。我们站在湖边纷纷好姿势,“咔嚓……”让自己的倩影永远留在千年文化的杭州。
About 4 hours from Du Qiao to hangzhou by car. Out of the door, and the wind is blowing the tall willow thermal shook in the wind, leaves comb their unique long hair, that their such as silky hair dancing in your eyes, it was the willows waving arms to welcome you. See the layers of small waves in the lake you crowded I crowded into the river, blue waves of the west lake is gently singing. Shore meandering path like a ray of light smoke fills the air, very gently winding between the jungle. See that the business of silk scarves, take an umbrella... Set saw visitors come, pockets for a small business, dont bother to sell, the excessive enthusiasm sometimes chase visitors such as birds. We stood by the lake have good posture, "kacha..." The beautiful image of yourself forever culture in hangzhou in one thousand.
湖心岛,人间乐土,四面皆水,踏上这一座岛便立深深爱上她了,爱上这片土地。在那里一棵棵大树是我们的小伙伴。那一块块岩石是你主要的“沙发”,如果你心情特别不好,那么迷人的景色能让你消除烦恼——层层的小海浪来了,她也来和你共同分享快乐于悲伤,那时柳树在风婆婆的帮助下跳起了优美的舞姿。
In a lake, heaven on earth, water is all around, set foot on the island of deeply in love with her, fall in love with this piece of land. Hits the trees there is our friend. The pieces of rock is your main "sofa", if you feel special is bad, so charming scenery can make you eliminate troubles, and the layers of small waves come, she also to share happiness with you in the sad, then with the help of wind the mother-in-law the willows dance the graceful dance.
你瞧,在那里大自然才是你最亲密的小伙伴,大自然能让人表现的如此开朗!大自然能让你永远记住她的好朋友——人类。
You see, where is your closest friend, nature nature can let a person so cheerful! Nature can let you always remember her good friend - human beings.
游三潭印月、吃农家菜,结识大自然这一个好朋友,日子无忧无虑的,尽情享受西湖的美妙。这时我想起万里《晓出净慈寺送林子方》:毕竟西湖六月中,风光于四时同。接天连叶无穷碧,映日荷花别样红。
Just swim and eat farm-style, a good friend to get to know the nature, carefree, enjoy the beauty of west lake. When I think of wanli "xiao the net Keats temple to send Lin Zifang" : after all, the west lake in June, the scenery in four. Next day even leaves endless blue, video on lotus red.
我陶醉在优美的风景和这首诗中。
I revel in the beautiful scenery and the poem.
篇14:跑马地赛马场导游词_香港导游词_网
英姿,万人喝采的场面,非笔墨所能形容,只能亲身体会。跑马地赛马场建于1846年,其后增办夜间赛马,1978年更增建沙田马场,使赛马成为香港人最热衷的博彩活动。马场内设置有巨型电脑屏幕和各式先进设施。www.DiYiFanWen.com第~范文网整理该文章,版权归原作者、原出处所有。
每年9月到次年6月是赛马季节,每次赛事都吸引数万“马迷”入场。旅客可参加香港旅游协会举办的“赛马观光团”,亲睹盛况并一试运气。
篇15:兰亭导游词
大家好!欢迎来到绍兴兰亭参观、指导。
首先,为大家介绍一下绍兴兰亭的概况:想必大家都已知道兰亭是著名的书法圣地,这是因为早在1600多年前,东晋的大书法家王羲之邀请了41位文人雅士来兰亭举行了曲水流觞的盛会,这是一种坐在曲水边饮酒赋诗的活动,在活动中王羲之写下了天下第一行书《兰亭集序》,王羲之由此被尊称为了书圣,兰亭也因此成为了书法圣地,也成为历代书家朝圣之地。千百年来,兰亭原址几经兴废、变迁,所以大家现在看到的兰亭是清·康熙年间根据明·嘉靖时兰亭的旧址重建的,基本保持了明清园林建筑的风格。整个景区积淀了丰厚的文化内涵,概括起来讲兰亭有四大特色,分别是:景幽、事雅、文妙、书绝。
鹅 池
首先,我们看到的第一个景点是“鹅池”。大家可以看到池边真的有几只大白鹅,相传王羲之非常的爱鹅,爱写鹅字,还自己养鹅。在绍兴民间流传着这么一个故事:王羲之有一次在山阴道上散步,碰到一个道士赶着一群白鹅,洁白可爱的样子,王羲之非常喜欢,于是向道士买鹅,但道士早已认出是王羲之,故意不肯卖,而让他抄一本经书作为交换,结果王羲之竟然真的抄了一本《道德经》给道士,换取白鹅高兴而归。由此可见王羲之是多么爱鹅!或许有些人会问:“王羲之为什么会爱鹅呢?”王羲之曾经是这样表述的:鹅高昂着脖子以及全身洁白的羽毛象征了一种清高和洁白无暇的高尚品格,这也是他自身品性的一种写照;同时鹅的体态很优美,特别是游水的时候,对王羲之研究书法很有帮助,他认为握笔时食指高钩如鹅头昂扬微曲,运笔时如鹅掌拨水,把全身的精力贯注到笔尖;他还从鹅游水的体态美演变到了书法的线条美,如《兰亭序》中20个“之”字的写法就是根据鹅的姿态演变来的。所以王羲之非常爱鹅。
我们再看那三角亭下的鹅池碑,这块碑我们称之为“父子碑”。相传王羲之在绍兴做官时,有一次兴致勃勃的写下一个“鹅”字,刚准备写“池”字时,皇帝的圣旨到了,王羲之不得不搁下笔出去接圣旨,而在一旁观看的王献之趁此机会提起笔补写了一个“池”字,于是父子合璧。仔细看还真的不同,“鹅”字显得娟秀挺拔,而“池”字却较为粗旷、豪迈奔放,父子两人的书法风格有所不同。王羲之有7个儿子,王献之最小最有成就,也是著名的书法家,我们称之为“小书圣”。相传他写“池”字时才只有8岁。一会儿我们在接下去的景点中还会了解到关于他的一些故事介绍。
兰亭碑亭
现在我们看到的是兰亭第二个景点“兰亭碑亭”,也是标志性的建筑,建于清康熙年间。碑上的“兰亭”两字,是康熙皇帝的御笔。不过大家可能已经看到了碑上有所残缺,这是因为在文革时期此碑被红卫兵砸成了多块,到80年修复时中间那块却找不到了,所以是经过修补,“兰”字缺尾,“亭”字缺头,留下了遗憾。因为是皇帝的字大家不敢随意加补,只能这样隐约勾出,而且许多民众都喜欢用手去摸这块碑,碑已被摸的非常光滑,所以我们给这块碑取了一个名字叫“君民碑”。
讲到这,许多人可能会问“兰亭”就是指这个亭子吗?其实兰亭并非特指某个亭子,而是一个地名。据记载春秋末期越王勾践曾在兰渚山下种兰花,兰渚山就在兰亭景区后面,春兰的故乡就在兰亭,所以这里有着悠久的种兰历史。到了汉代这里曾设置驿亭,就是传送公文休息的驿站,这驿亭被以兰花命名取名为兰亭,并作为地名流传了下来,至今这里仍有兰亭镇、兰亭村的称呼,当然兰亭还是因王羲之故事而出名的。据统计世界各地建有7个兰亭:北京2个,中国台湾2个,日本1个,宁波1个,加上绍兴兰亭。但是想必大家都知道,绍兴兰亭才是原汁原味的,其它都是仿造兰亭。为什么这样说呢?我们就去看下一个景点。
曲水流觞
现在我们看到的是非常著名的景点:“曲水流觞”。大家可以看到面前有一条“之”字形的曲水,中间这里有一块木化石,上面刻着“曲水流觞”四个字。看上去是非常普通的景点,但它却包含了一段非常著名的典故:东晋永和九年,就是公元353年,农历的三月初三,王羲之邀请了共41位名人雅士,如东山再起的谢安,一代文宗孙绰等,大家围坐在曲水两边,“觞”是东晋时的一种酒杯,他们在酒杯里斟上一点酒让它从曲水上游缓缓漂下来,如果漂到谁面前停住了,谁就要作诗,诗不成则要罚酒三觥(音:公)。“觥”是一种容酒器,一觥相当于现在半斤,当然那时是米酒。在这个曲水流觞活动中共有11个人各作诗两首,15个人各作诗1首,16个人因没有赋诗被罚了酒,而王羲之作了2首诗也喝了不少酒。这次活动共赋了37首诗,汇集成《兰亭集》,大家推荐主人王羲之为这本《兰亭集》写序,王羲之欣然答应下来,趁着酒兴,用鼠须笔和蚕茧纸一气呵成《兰亭集序》,其书既有“飘若浮云,矫若惊龙”之气,又有“龙跳天门,虎卧凤阙”之势,被称为“天下第一行书”;整篇文章气度安详,笔调潇洒,神完气足,也称之为散文史上的千古绝唱。所以兰亭成为了书法圣地。如今每年农历三月初三都要举行“中国兰亭书法节”,每年这时中外许多书法家云集兰亭参加书会,大家来此朝拜书圣,也要在这里模仿王羲之当年举行曲水流觞、饮酒赋诗
的活动,那场景可真是热闹!
流觞亭
“流觞亭”是为进行“曲水流觞”活动而修建的,歇山屋顶、青石台基、木雕门窗、四周环廊,是一座古色古香的清代建筑。亭上匾额“流觞亭”三个大字为清·光绪年间江夏太守李树堂题。再看旁边的这副对联“此地似曾游,想当年列坐流觞未尝无我;仙缘难逆料,问异日重来修禊能否逢君”。这是绍兴著名书法家、兰亭书法会会长沈定庵先生所写,他的老师徐生翁撰文的。
走进亭,抬头还可以看到一块匾额题有5个字“曲水邀欢处”,其中“欢”字很难认,是欢乐的“欢”,繁体字草书的写法,此匾楷书与草书结合在一起较为特别。中间屏风上是一幅扇面作《流觞图》,是绍兴著名人物画家陈力农所创作,描绘出了当时王羲之他们曲水流觞的盛况,惟妙惟肖、栩栩如生。在下面的展柜里,我们可以看到“觞”的样子,它是由青瓷烧制的,旁边有两只小耳朵,所以又称“耳杯”,可以增加一点浮力并保持平衡,当然酒只能盛放少许,不能斟满,否则也是会沉的。我们再来看一下旁边的这几张展柜,里面陈列的是明·永乐年间所刻流觞图的拓片。图片共9张,在这里我们可以清楚的看到当时作诗的情景:“一十一人诗两篇成,一十五人诗一篇成,一十六人诗不成饮酒三觥”。而王羲之在亭中边看着鹅边写《兰亭序》。再看这一张;把人连同所作的诗一起刻下来,而没有赋诗的当然就是被罚酒的,一一对应。大家看,最左边的这人就是王献之,他怎么罚酒了呢?因为当时他还小,身为晚辈他不敢在长辈面前赋诗,因此只有喝酒的份。最右边的这人就是“东山再起”的谢安,他赋诗两首。中间这人就是孙绰,是东晋著名的文学家,他也赋诗两首。
我们再看一看屏风背后的这块木匾,文章内容就是孙绰(也叫孙兴公)的《兰亭后序》全文,但这字是湘潭人杨恩澍所书,他是清·同治年间绍兴府山阴县知事,书法文笔潇洒流畅,评价较高。旁边是中国书协顾问柳倩所书的对联:“曲水绕华筵,兰亭雨露添新色;流觞成雅集,翠竹萧疏忆古人”。
御碑亭
展现在我们眼前的是兰亭最重要的一个景点:御碑亭。亭中的碑我们称之为祖孙碑,因为碑的正面是康熙皇帝于1693年临写的《兰亭集序》全文,碑的背面是乾隆皇帝于1751年游兰亭时即兴所作的一首七律诗,祖孙两代皇帝同刻一碑,所以称为祖孙碑。这块碑已有300多年历史了,很多人不禁会问:“还是原碑吗?”回答是肯定的,“是清代原碑”。当然的确经历了很多劫难,如56年一次强台风,将清代木结构的亭子吹倒,所以现在我们看到的亭子是83年重建的。
但碑没倒,完好无损。而文革时也得以幸存,这要归功于医务工作者。当时,兰亭设立血吸虫防治所,驻扎着医疗队,那些医生们得到红卫兵要来砸碑的消息之后,想保护这块碑,于是想了一个好办法,大家连夜在碑上涂上了石灰,再用红漆在正面写上毛主席的《送瘟神》诗词,背面写上毛主席语录“千万不要忘记阶级斗争”,最高指示在上面,红卫兵们当然不敢砸了,祖孙碑就这样幸存下来。
接下来,就让我们先欣赏正面康熙皇帝临写的《兰亭集序》,这是《兰亭序》临摹本中现存最大的一个刻本。首先我们了解一下这篇《兰亭集序》,全文共324个字,王羲之写的时候是长的28行,而康熙因为竖碑格式变成了竖的13行,这篇文章想必大家也比较熟悉,高中、大学课本和《古文观止》中都有收录,称为书文并茂,属抒情散文,文章分为两部分。前半部分我们一起来回顾一下,时间:“永和九年(公元353年),岁在癸丑(癸丑年)暮春之初(晚春三月上旬)”。地点:“会于会稽山阴之兰亭”(会聚在会稽郡山阴县的兰亭),事情是“修禊事也”(修禊是古代的一种风俗,春秋两季在水边举行的祭祀活动,就是曲水流觞的原始意义)。人物“群贤毕至,少长咸集”(既邀请了名士,也带来了儿侄,所以年轻年长的都来了)。“此地有崇山峻岭,茂林修竹,又有清流激湍,映带左右,引以为流觞曲水。”(描写当时的景色环境很美)。“列坐其次,虽无丝竹管弦之盛”(列坐曲水旁,虽然没有乐器的伴奏盛况)。“一觞一咏,亦足以畅叙幽情”(但一边喝酒,一边作诗,也足以畅叙内心深情)。“是日也,天朗气清,惠风和畅”(天气也很好)。“仰观宇宙之大,俯察品类之盛”(抬头看宇宙辽阔,低头看万事万物昌盛)。“所以游目骋怀,足以极视听之娱”(所以纵览开怀,足以达到了视觉听觉的娱乐)“信可乐也”(实在是高兴啊!)到这里是文章的叙事部分,讲述了曲水流觞的情景。后半部分则为抒情 “夫人之相与,俯仰一世”(人与人之间相处,俯仰之中很快一世就过去了)从这一句就可以看出王羲之悲感人生之短,可谓乐极生悲。整篇文章是一篇优美的抒情散文,当然更主要的是书法,王羲之将他创造的妍美流畅的行书这一字体运用到这一文章中,将自己由欢乐到感伤的情感流露到书法中,同时又是在这天时、地利、人和的情况下创作了《兰亭序》,可谓发挥的淋漓尽致、登峰造极。据说当时他是酒微醉时所写,第二天酒醒之后,多次重写,都达不到初稿的效果了。文章中有20个“之”字,7个“一”字和“以”“不”“为”虽然重复,但写法各不相同。所以兰亭序成为了王羲之的代表作,也奠定了书圣的地位,被称为“天下第一行书”。
让我们再来仔细看康熙的书法,康熙皇帝写得较为严谨,非常工整,显露出一派帝王之风,作为满人能将汉字书法写得如此之好,的确是位不简单的皇帝。我们可以看到其中的“之”字,如第一行、第三行、第四行的“之”及最下面一排的3个“之”写法也是各不相同,可见康熙皇帝临写时是多么认真,当然他也
自认为写得不错才敢竖碑在这书法圣地。不过我还是要补充,有些内行人指出他也有败笔之处,有一个字没有写好,什么字呢?就是这个“一”字。全文共7个“一”,大家可以看看哪几个“一”不好,对了,倒数第三行和第六行上面的“一”字写得特别长,还有中间的这个“一”字又写得很粗,显得特别死板,因为书法上讲究“气意流动,脉络相通”也就是说字词之间要有一股气贯通,一会儿我们就可以看到王羲之的“一”字就非常灵活多变,而康熙皇帝的“一”字缺少变化,较为死板,还又长又粗,把字词之间的气也隔断了,文章布局被间断了,所以这个“一”字没写好。不过也有很多人为康熙解释:有些人说“他可能没喝酒”,有些人说:“笔画越少的字就越难写”。还是金庸先生说得好:“康熙是皇帝嘛,他一统天下,天下第一,当然这个‘一’有着帝王的霸气,又长又粗,他也就不会照着王羲之的写法了。”的确很有道理,康熙的《兰亭序》是有着一股帝王的气魄,包含在书法中,当然风格与王羲之不同,不过能写得如此之好也是非常不容易了。
篇16:英文导游词
Jimei is a suburb of Xiamen City connected to xiamen Island by a 2,212-metre long granite causeway. Jimei is also the residence of Mr. Tan Kah-kee, a famous overseas Chinese philanthropist. Encircled by the sea on three sides, the town is known for its magnificent buildings combining western and oriental styles and picture-postcard sceneries. As a tourist site, Jimei has the following attractions to offer: Jimei School Village, Aoyuan (Turtle Garden), Returnees Hall, Xiamen Bridge and Wanbao Hill Sightseeing Farms. Jimei School Village
Jimei School Village is a general name for all schools and cultural institutions here. It was built by Mr.Tan Kah-kee in 1913. After decades of development, the village now covers a floor space area of over 100,000 square kilometers and there are more than 10,000 students in it. The higher learning institutions are Xiamen Aquatic Products College, Jimei Navigation College, and Jimei Finance and Economy Institute and Business Administration College, etc. There are also secondary specialized schools, middle schools, primary schools, kindergartens and nurseries schools in the village. In addition to the schools metioned above, one may find here auditoriums, swimming pools, stadiums, cinemas, hospitals and navigation clubs. They are rare through out the country for their large scales and good facilitation.
Jimei School Village, blending the Chinese architectural style with western one, has become a symbol of Jimei. Among the buildings of unique style are Daonan Lou in Jimen Middle School, Nanxun Lou in Overseas Chinese School and the Teaching Building of Navigation College. In front of the Daonan Lou is the Drangon Boat Pond, 800 meters long and 300 meters wide. Around it are seven pavilions of different styles, with curved eaves and carved pillars. They are called "Seven Stars Falling onto the Ground". In the middle of the pond stand two pavilions designed by Mr.Tan Kah-kee, which are named "Lonely Star Accompanying the moon". Every year, during the Dragon Boat Festival, the dragon boat racing is held in the pond with shining ripples and melodious Nanqu (south Fujian Opera) accompanied by drumbeats. Several international dragon boat racings have been held here and attracted groups of tourists at home and abroad.
篇17:精选优秀导游词
大家好!我是这次北京长城的导游王若昕,大家叫我王导就可以了。提起长城,相信大家都很熟悉吧,可是耳听为虚,眼见为实,现在就让我们走进长城去感受它的壮观吧!
大家看到这一望无际的长城是否有心潮起伏的感觉呢?是的,这是我国古代无数的劳动人民用双手创造的一个奇迹!古时科技不发达,没有起重机这些现代化的设备,长城上的每一块砖都是古代的劳动人民用肩挑背扛一块块的用手砌成的!现在大家请看我们的左右侧,这成排的垛子,都是用巨大的砖块砌成的,城墙上都留着整齐均匀的“齿”,“齿”与“齿”之间的间隔就是瞭望口,每个垛下面的小口就是射口,这是专门供古代打仗时瞭望和射击用的。大家再看,前方像城堡一样的正方形,是屯兵的保垒,打仗时城台之间可以相互呼应。我们现在走的这段长城叫八达岭,共有三个烽火台,登上第三个烽火台就算是到达长城的最顶端了,旁边还有毛主席当年亲手种下的一棵“好汉树”。所谓的“不到长城非好汉”就是指的这里!
本次旅游就为大家介绍到这里,谢谢!欢迎你们再到北京游玩,再见!
长城
篇18:北投温泉导游词
欢迎大家来到这里,下面我来为大家介绍一下!
兴隆南山温泉度假村是以国际三星标准建造的园林式温泉度假酒店。南山温泉度假村采用开放式设计,集阳光、空气、温泉、园林、热带风情于一体,独具南国魅力。围绕别墅而修建的热带植物精品国林,彩光喷泉点缀其间,拥有热带精品植物好几十种,环境清幽,闲适非常。现在度假村拥有客房l34间,人性化设计的大型温泉游泳池、可同时容纳200人进餐的莲花阁餐厅、莲影奕奕的听莲台、浪漫高雅的大堂吧、风情独具的演艺中心多功能的会议室,以及康乐中心、商务中心、美容美发中心、桑拿中心、商场等配套服务设施一应俱全。
客房:已经试业的房数为134间,其中双标间为128间、花园套房为6间,六月份全面开业的总房数为200余间;
热带植物精品园林:环别墅而成,汇集数十种热带精品植物,配以彩光喷泉。花俏草绿,锦鱼潜底,闲情逸致,尽在其中。
地处万宁东郊风景秀丽,侨乡风情浓郁的兴隆华侨农场境内。该温泉共有十几个泉眼,水温长年保持在60℃左右,水中含有丰富的矿物质,蒸腾的水气带有淡淡的清香。沐浴其中,对皮肤病、关节炎和神经衰弱症等有治疗作用。在兴隆和温泉齐名的还有咖啡,该咖啡是归侨从国外引进的小粒种...
,冲出来的咖啡浓香扑鼻。兴隆温泉附近有兴隆热带花园、热带植物园和东南亚风情村等休闲观光点,已成为吃、住、玩、浴多功能相配套的、具有相当规模的旅游度假城。特别提醒:这里的菠萝很多,但是别买金菠萝,看着好看,名字好听,其实就是野菠萝,像面粉一样,不好吃。、海口东站到万宁5:30-18:30,每30分钟一班,票价20元,还有直达兴隆温泉度假区的车,票价41元,行车2.5小时。、三亚总站到万宁,6:45-17:30,每30分钟一班,票价22元。、从万宁汽车总站乘到兴隆的中巴车,票价5元,行车40分钟,到兴隆镇再坐三轮车即到温泉区,票价3元。住宿:度假区内的酒店非常多,可以选择的余地很大,从高档的五星级到大众消费的三星级,而且在这里住宿,可以免费泡温泉。餐饮:镇上有排挡,还有路边装修比较好的餐馆,东南亚特色的饭食味道很正宗。
篇19:王家大院的导游词
奢华的乔家,气派的渠家,壮观的曹家,今天我将带领大家去感受色彩最为浓重的的王家大院。推开王家大院这扇厚重的大门,近700年历史的晋商文化长卷便展现在我们面前,中国民居建筑的典范,家族文化的表率,吉祥文化的标本,这里是中国耕读传家与官商经济的契合,封建文化与传统礼制的全释。
中国北方浑厚的黄土高原上,奇骏而悲情的绵山脚下,这片苍劲古卓的建筑群落负载着千百年华夏文明的映迹,深深的凝结在锦绣三晋的表里山河之中。
于是王家大院就有了许多称谓,中国民间故宫,山西紫禁城,华夏民宅第一宅,还有蜚声遐迩的口碑“王家归来不看院”,所以有人说,王是一个姓,姓是半个国,家是一个院,院是半座城。
王家大院地处晋中盆地的灵石县静升镇静升村,王家是太原王氏的后裔,南宋时迁至这里,清朝中期上升为名门望族,于是大兴土木,几近豪奢,修成了占地15万平方米以上的古建筑群落。王家大院建在背阴抱阳的山坡上,窑洞式设计使之夏无酷暑,冬无严寒,风水人气俱佳。这里的建筑群落,将砖木石雕陈于一院,绘画诗文书法熔于一炉,人物禽兽花木汇成一体,姿态分成,各具特色,既表现了大户人家的风范,又充分显示出自己身高位权的身份,达到了建筑必有图,有图必有意,有意必吉祥的境界。
王家大院被天然冲沟分为东西两片。各自建有城墙,修有城门,砰然两座森严壁垒的大城堡,靠石拱桥连接,跨度之大,令人惊叹。两片大院共有院落54座,大小不一,东边的大院是东堡院,也称高家崖,为17世纪王汝聪,王汝城兄弟兴建于嘉庆十年,也就是1805年的建筑群落。占地面积11728平方米,共26个院落,212间房屋,建筑特点是背阴抱阳,背山而水,阴山构筑,依山重叠,层楼叠院,错落有致,建筑凭借山的高低,使平面空间结构立体化,山则因建筑的韵律而生气势。
走进王汝聪的住宅大门,可以体味到极高的文化品味,使我们能联想到王家的身份,走过联系与分割前后院的夹道,穿过垂花门,主人生活的区域便趁现在我们面前。上房是长辈居住的地方,楼上则是为小姐特设的绣楼,这种布局在封建社会宗法礼教制度上,使长幼有序上下男女有别,充分显示了大院建筑的时代性和民族性。位于大院西边的桂星书院、花园院虽然不大,却也十分幽静,奇花异草使人心旷神怡,即使在封闭的院内,仍可登高俯瞰欣赏大自然的景色,是主任修生养性,吟诗作对的好地方。
还有夹院是上学的私孰,可见主人对下一代教育的重视,的确王家有不少子孙从此走上仕途。东部是厨房院,前中后三个院落,里外共七道门,不同身份的人走不通的门,进不同的餐厅,由此可见,连吃饭庄户人家都是有讲究的。
过了石桥,便是西堡院,此建筑群早于东堡院100年,是建于清乾隆年间,19800平方米,俯视西大院,其平面呈十分规则的矩形,东西宽105米,南北长180米,因只有一个堡门,正对着城堡的主街,雄伟的堡门为两进两层,一方刻有恒真堡的青石牌匾,一方镶嵌在堡门正中央,因堡门为红色,所以称之为红门堡。堡内南北向有一条用大块鹅卵石铺成的龙鲮街,长133米,宽3.6米,主街将西大街分为东西两大区,东西方向有三条横巷,一条纵街和三条横街相交,正好组成一个很大的王字,院院之间相互沟通,相互呼应,互相联系,是一条无形的纽带。
自1997年王家大院以中国民居艺术馆的名义正式开放以来,这个久藏深闺的室内桃源,以其花不知名分外娇的魅力,渐为人们关注与赏识,这个在中国大地,独处一隅乡间的闺院,确实令人反复吟哦!
篇20:广州正果寺的导游词
山门左右两边供奉的是佛教中的护法神将──四大天王,在《封神榜》里,他们又叫四大金刚,根据他们所执的法器,各有不同的寓意。右边执剑的是南方增长天王,代表风(锋);弹琵琶的是东方持国天王,代表调。左边执伞的是北方多闻天王,代表雨;捉蛇的是西方广目天王,代表顺。四大天王就代表风调雨顺。大家看正面的屏风上的四幅板刻,由右至左分别记载了宾公佛的生平事迹。
绕过屏风,往里走,见到的就是大雄宝殿。大雄宝殿建于康熙五十四年,殿前东边的钟楼,西边的鼓楼,即所谓晨钟暮鼓,现已撤消了,钟、鼓移入殿内,待会儿大家进殿就会看到。大雄宝殿右边是蛇盘神龟雕像,左边是观音阁。
大家知道殿内供奉的是什么佛吗?请看这些挂幡就知道了。释伽牟尼佛是古印度净饭王太子,观世人之生、老、病、死诸苦,就出家修行,寻找解脱之道。经六年苦行后,坐在菩提树下,开悟成佛,终于认识了人生宇宙的真谛,找到了由生死此岸到解脱彼岸的道路。你们看两旁的对联:要识今世兴衰当问先人作事,欲知后来祸福须思自己行为。对联意义深刻,告诫人们要静思己过,乐善好施。大殿两边墙壁上有彩色泥塑十八罗汉象,形态栩栩如生,无一相同。十八罗汉是由佛的xx大弟子,后人加上后世二尊演变而成。
穿过大雄宝殿,第三进供奉的是宾公生佛。宾公生佛以肉身装塑而成。那么如何保存这真身不腐呢?他不同于埃及的木乃伊,也不是医学上的干尸和蜡尸,而是先把尸体弄成盘膝而坐的姿势,背后撑铁条,然后用掺加了五香粉的福州漆,在尸身上反复扫抹几十层,使尸体有一层厚约
5、6毫米的漆壳。全尸身仅在下部留一个孔。再把漆好的尸身放在装满生石灰的大缸上。数年之后,尸体肌肉腐坏,尸水由下部小孔排出,漆壳内便剩下一架骨头,这便是"真身"了。宾公生佛是有求必应的,大家留意到门前的对联没有?证得菩提心有路,果真佛法力无边。因此,大家在参拜过程中,心诚则灵。
走出佛爷殿,我们参观蛇盘神龟雕塑。相传,龟蛇相会,是千年难遇的吉祥征兆。