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富春江最新导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 313 字

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我的第一次解说算是成功还是失败呢? ——八(2)章绍亮

游客们注意了,现在我们来到了美丽的富春江景区。南朝文学家吴均曾在《与朱元思书》中,极力赞扬富春江道:“奇山异水,天下独绝。”元朝吴恒赞也曾咏过:“天下佳山水,古今推富春。”很明显,富春江的招牌便是山与水。

如我们眼前所见,这山层层叠叠,高耸陡峭,以一“绝”字也尽叙其美。另外,我们也可望见山边的树木,一株株都伟岸挺拔,暗绿色的他们仿佛在叙说着自己的所见所闻。仔细听听,鸟儿此起彼伏是他们的话语,更冲刷着我们的身心。再向下看看水,清澈见底,缓缓地流着,那样安详,那样平和,但这仅是他们生命的一部分而已。再往前,那儿两岸紧密地接着,水流湍急,激起千堆的浪…… ——八(2)杨承印

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篇1:关于平遥古城导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2784 字

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诸位游客,大家好。 我国历史文化名城平遥就要到了, 右前方那高耸的砖墙就是我国现存较为完整的四座古 城池之一平遏城。1997 年 12 月 3 日,联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会通过决议,将我国 云南省丽江古城、山西省平迢古城和江苏省苏州古典园林列入《世界遗产名录》 。现在大家 可以观赏一下古城的远景和比较完整的外观。 平遥古城,历史悠久。据载:西周时期周宣工为抵御北方游牧民族的侵扰,曾派兵北伐 萨犹,并修建了京陵城。京陵城就建在今平远县城东北约 7 公里的京陵衬,京陵二字作为地 名一直沿用至今。这可以说是平遥建城的开端,也是现在乎迢城的前身。从那时起,至今已 有 2800 年左右历史了。 现在这座平送城始建于何时,历史上没有明确记载。大约在北魏太武帝朽跋燕时,为避 名讳, 将原来的平陶县改为乎迢县. 并把县治从别处迁到这里。 建城时间应该是这以后的事。 在湿长的历史岁月中.这里曾有过她的繁华,也曾多次道受战火的破坏。我们现在看到的这 座城墙,是明代洪武三年,即 1370 年把原来的土城墙加高加厚加砖扩建而成的,明清以来 虽曾数次维修,但风格未变。 平遥城内古建筑保存很多,像文庙大成殿、清虚观、市楼、城隆庙、武庙戏台等。

就是 街道民居.也基本保存明清时代风貌。漫步街头,还会看到各种古色古香的院门、院埔、秸 雕细刻的古建筑装饰,甚至还能看到门前的接马石桩、下马石等,一派古城风貌。 平遏不仅历史悠久.而且名人辈出。是敢于不顾“满门抄斩”的恐吓、秉笔直书的若名 晋代史学家孙盛、以“映雪读书”流传千古的孙康等古代名人,当代已故中科院历史研究所 所长侯外庐、 已故语言研究所副所长侯秸一、 已歇中国文学研究会会长王瑶、 著名画家李苟、 著名歌唱家郎兰英等都出生在这片古老的土地上。平适古城不愧为历史文化名城。 (过急济桥) 我们现在正行驶在惠济桥上,惠济桥是一座九拱石桥,修建于清代康熙年间,同治年间 重建。清代名宿博山先生曾亲笔为它写道碑记。这座桥规模不等大.历史也不算很长,但造 型优美.桥面平坦,没有像一般石桥那样高高隆起,便于车马行走。而且更有一个奇处,就 是这座桥下还有一座桥。下面的桥不见文字记载,人们原来也不知道。1977 年 8 月,一场 暴雨造成特大洪灾,滚滚洪水带走了不少淤积多年的河沙。水退后,人们惊奇地发现:原来 惠济桥叠架在旧桥的桥面上, 形成桥上桥的奇观。 利用旧桥做新桥的牢固基础, 既节省财力、 人力,又省时间,多聪明的构思叼!这在造桥史上也是一个奇迹。 平迢古城到了.请大家随我上城墙参观。 (过急济桥) 我们现在正行驶在惠济桥上,惠济桥是一座九拱石桥,修建于清代康熙年间,同治年间 重建。清代名宿博山先生曾亲笔为它写道碑记。这座桥规模不等大.历史也不算很长,但造 型优美.桥面平坦,没有像一般石桥那样高高隆起,便于车马行走。而且更有一个奇处,就 是这座桥下还有一座桥。

下面的桥不见文字记载,人们原来也不知道。1977 年 8 月,一场 暴雨造成特大洪灾,滚滚洪水带走了不少淤积多年的河沙。水退后,人们惊奇地发现:原来 惠济桥叠架在旧桥的桥面上, 形成桥上桥的奇观。 利用旧桥做新桥的牢固基础, 既节省财力、 人力,又省时间,多聪明的构思叼!这在造桥史上也是一个奇迹。 平迢古城到了.请大家随我上城墙参观。 (带游客进“下东门”) 这里就是乎迢方城的“下东门” 。大家看这高达 12 米的城墙多雄伟、多壮观。在城外, 本来还有护城河.城门处架有吊桥.在古代战乱的日子里.这的确是一道难以逾越的防线。 我们进来朗这个地方是下东门瓮城, 它是为保卫城门而设立的。 城门是城墙上的薄弱环 节,有了瓮城.就大大增强了城池的防卫手段。这里地方根小,四周为高墙围护,即便敌人 攻入瓮城也只能进来少数人,而且立即陷入包围之中,成为瓮中之鳖。有的瓮城门并不是开 在城门对面,而是拐个弯开在旁边.更可防止冲入的敌兵一较作气冲到城门下.通过拐弯来 消解敌兵锐气。这些设计思想都是古人在长期实战经验中总结出来的。 大家看.瓮城里还有一个建造讲究而小巧的院落.这是干什么的呢?原来这是一座小关 帝庙。关帝是武圣人.把关庙修进瓮城里,却是平迢人的独特创造。请大家随我进城,上城 墙参观。 现在我们已经在城上了,这里本来还有城楼.在战争中毁掉了。

这座建在城墙上的台, 传说就是尹吉甫的点将台。 尹吉甫是周宣王的大将, 在历史上游藩有名, 《律经冲的 《较高》 、 《冠 R2 等几首诗就是他作的、 前面提到的那有名的对北方游牧民族 0l 犹的北伐, 就是由他 指挥的。为了巩固北伐的成果,他还在这里修建了京陵城。尹吉甫遗迹这里还有多处。在京 陵村附近还有一处村茁叫尹村,传说是尹吉甫当年驻兵酌地方。在上东门外有尹吉甫募,募 前一通明代石碑上大书“周卿士 ZJ 吉甫神道”八字。上东门里还有一座纪念尹吉甫的小庙。 请大家随我观赏一下古城的建构。 (带游客向南浸步.边走边说,约走 2—3 个墩台即可停下) 我们看城墙上两边各有一道短堵,叫女儿墙,为什么叫女儿墙呢?宋代官府编写的《营 造法式》上有个书面解释: “言其卑小。比之于城,若女子与丈夫也。 ”意思是说城墙高大厚 实,保伟丈夫;女墙单薄短小,像弱女子。民间有的地方却流传着这样的故事:早先城上并 没有女儿墙,有一次一个老人被拉来做工,和他相依为命的小孙女也天天随他来到城上.坐 在旁边观看。一天,一位累极了的民工昏昏沉沉中竞走到城墙边上,小女孩伯他掉下城去, 用力向里推他,不料用力过大,民工虽得救了,小女孩却摔死了。

为了纪念她,工匠们在城 上修起了矮墙,并把它叫做女儿墙。这实在是个感人的故事,但确实说明了女儿墙的保护性 功能。我们看:两边的女儿场并不一样,向外的女儿墙上还修筑了垛口,垛口还留着供臆望 和射击使用的小孔.这当然是为了实战的需要。 大家都注意到了,城墙每闲一段,就有一个向外突出的部分,这叫做墩台.墩台是干什 么的呢 7 它是保卫城墙的。我们知道.古代攻守城他的主要武器是弓箭和弯机,上面既可射 下去,下面也可射上来,因此守城的士兵轻易不敢探出身去。这样,城墙脚下反丽成丁防御 的死角。有了墩台.就可以弥补这个不足、从三面组成一个强大的立体射击网,城防力量大 大加强。在每个塌台上,还修有一座敌楼,上面有孔,也是为观察和射击用的。 干遥古城除了具备这些共性持点外,还有自己独特的地方。 城墙本是战争的产物, 平逗人却偏偏喜欢给抹上一层浓浓的文化色彩. 把象征文化星官 的魁星楼修在丁城墙东南角上(指形状独特的魁星楼)。据统计,古城上共有 3000 个垛口、 72 废敌楼,那是象征着文圣人孔夫子的三千弟子七十二贤人。 乎遥俯视似龟形,历来有龟城之称.据说是取神龟寿水长存之意。

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篇2:澳门跨海大桥环岛游导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 519 字

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列位旅客,各人好!我是澳门汗青城区的导游,各人可以叫我“小张”。但愿各人可以从我的讲授中领会澳门汗青城区的魅力。

我先给各人大略先容澳门汗青城区,澳门汗青城区是一片以澳门旧城区为焦点的汗青街区,个中包罗议事亭前地、大堂前地、白鸽巢前地等多个广场空间以及妈阁庙、港务局大楼、郑家大屋等20处风景,它们都被列为《天下遗产名录》。澳门汗青城区生涯了澳门四百多年中西文化交换的汗青精华,它是中国境内现存年月最远、局限最大、生涯最完备,以西式构筑为主、中西式构筑相互辉映的汗青城区,是西方宗教文化在中国撒播汗青的重要见证。

此刻我们要去大三巴牌楼,各人先从议事亭前地喷水池出发,沿着海浪形碎石路往北走。啊!这里不算宽广的街道两旁,具有艺术感的构筑一座又一座,真是令我们目不暇接。好!差不多来到山坡最高点的时辰,旅客们,大三巴牌楼就挺立在面前。澳门最闻名的胜景事业——大三巴牌楼,它早已成了见证澳门汗青与文化的符号。汇报各人,它现实上不是牌楼,而是圣保禄教堂的正门前壁,与教堂为邻的圣保禄大学在1835年失火,教堂受损,正门前壁和依山而建的大石阶,是由坚石组建而成,大火毁不了,因今生涯至今。

请各人细细游赏大三巴牌楼,同时不要乱丢垃圾,掩护好大三巴牌楼。

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篇3:天坛公园导游词800字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 689 字

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天坛公园位于北京市崇文区天坛公园路,在北京正阳门外,永定门内路东。建于明代永乐十八年(1420),是明朝、清朝两代帝王冬至日祭皇天上帝和正月上辛日行祈谷礼的地方。在这里,第一范文网的小编为您提供天坛公园的导游词,帮助各位导游在带领游客游玩时能够更好的解说。

各位游客朋友们,你们好,欢迎你们来到天坛公园。我叫做,是大家来参观天坛公园的导游,大家可以叫我x导。现在我带大家一起来参观美丽的天坛公园。

北京天坛是明朝永乐皇帝建成的祭天圣坛,也是我国现存最大的一处坛庙建筑。天坛公园土也广大,古柏参天,建筑精美。苍松翠柏,绿草如茵,树干上还挂着木牌子,记着古树的年龄。

天坛公园里面有祈年殿,祈年殿是古代著名的建筑,是中国古代劳动人民勤劳和智慧的结晶。外围墙北圆南方,象征着“天圆地方”。祈年殿高38米,坐北朝南,气势宏伟。整个大殿全部都是木质结构,造型奇特,结构精巧,全都具有十分高的艺术价值。殿内金碧辉煌,殿顶上画着飞龙凤舞,形态逼真,仰头望去,金龙舞凤,似乎好像真的腾空跃起,中间的4根红色的柱子两个人都合抱不过来,外面的一圈还有12根盘花篮柱,它们共同支着弯形的殿。4根红色的柱子象征着一年四季。

12根蓝柱子像这种12个月和12个时辰。殿内地面上正中间有一块圆形的龙凤石,蕴藏着天然形成的龙凤图案。

这颗九龙柏已经有几千岁的岁数了,树皮隆起的地方蜿蜒的向上伸展,就像九条龙盘在树上。这里还有神奇的回音壁,这边还有美丽的荷花 ······

好了!今天的旅程就结束了,请大家把自己的垃圾扔到垃圾桶里面。希望这一次的天坛公园之旅给大家留下了一个深刻的印象。欢迎大家下次再来参观游玩,谢谢大家!

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篇4:澳门导游词开场白

范文类型:导游词,开场白,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 740 字

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江南百床馆,是中国第一家专门收藏、展出江南古床的博物馆,位于乌镇东大街210号,当地人又称赵家厅,面积约1200多平方米,内收数十张明、清、近代的江南古床精品。从富商大贾到极普通的平民百姓的各式木床无不具备,从一床一室到一床多室(床内备有化妆间、卫生间、仆人间等)。既有贵胄们的奢华,也有普通百姓的俭朴,此展览是中国床文化的集大成者。

馆内展示了:清代拔步千工床、小姐床、双龙足雕花架子床、明·马蹄大笔管式架子床和双喜、如意、带镜红木雕花床、嵌骨架子床等,数十张明、清及近代的古床精品。

这些床雕工精美、风格独特、装饰华丽、豪华气派,无一不是江南古床中的精品。它们也从一个侧面反映了我国劳动人民的高超工艺和丰富的艺术创造力。

明·马蹄足大笔管式架子床等,采用木架构造形式,造型简洁、朴素,比例均衡,并强调家具形体的线条形象,体现了明快的艺术风格,同时充分利用硬木的色泽和纹理特点,不事雕琢,多用原木漆,浑然天成;

清拔步千工床等床,这批床材质优良,工艺复杂,制作精良,是木雕床中的精品,其中清·拔步千工床被誉为“镇馆之床”,用料为黄杨木,长217公分,深366公分,高292公分,前后共有三叠,此床历时3年方才雕成,用工千余,故有其名。

这些雕工精美、历史悠久的古床在江南百床馆里可谓目不暇接,它们有的雕工精湛、风格独特,有的装饰华丽、豪华气派,无一不是江南木床中的精品。不由人不由衷地感叹中国文化的博大精深。同时它们也从一个侧面反映了我国劳动人民的高超工艺,对艺术的感悟及对结构造型的丰富想象力。

看百床馆,并不在于穷究其到底能收容下多少数量,而在于细细品味那一张张床上所加载的丰厚历史与生活内涵。或求平安、或求多嗣。

当床也能被如此雕琢的时候,人一定是平和与幸福的,这就是古老中国人的心境。

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篇5:长城英文导游词_北京导游词_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 8107 字

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长城英文导游词5篇

长城是世界文化遗产,历史上长城城堡是长城沿线重要的军事类城镇,也是长城防御体系不可分割的组成部分。下面是第一范文网为大家带来的长城英文导游词,希望可以帮助大家。

1:长城英文导游词

Dear passengers, everyone! I am your tour guide lily pula, you can call me ho. This is very honored to visit the Great Wall with you.

From a distance, the Great Wall is like a huge dragon. Close look, I cant see the other end of the Great Wall. Standing on the Great Wall, beacon tower stands on the Great Wall, like a "daruma" will never fall. The Great Wall is an important ancient defense works, from yan started to build the Great Wall, the Great Wall has a history of more than 20xx years now!

There is a touching legend about the Great Wall. When building the Great Wall, in addition to need not to build the wall over the age of 60, other youth to build the Great Wall. Suzhou scholar Fan Xiliang, in order to avoid being caught by the rulers, had to be in hiding. Once, he fled to meng garden, accidentally encountered meng jiangnu. Meng jiangnu is a smart beautiful girl, she and her parents hid the Fan Xiliang together. Two old people like Fan Xiliang, meng jiangnu betrothed to his wife. But, the person and tragedies will descend, it is the unforeseen that newly married less than three days, Fan Xiliang go by officers and soldiers to catch. Later, meng jiangnu Trinidad TiaoTiaoDe came to the Great Wall to find her husband. Who knows, migrant workers told her that Fan Xiliang is dead. She was crying at the foot of the Great Wall, I dont know how long cry, listen to "bang", the Great Wall fall down a few kilometers.

The passengers, please do not throw garbage everywhere, and in the scribble on the ChengZhuan moment. We are to meet at 7 in the gate.

2:长城英文导游词

As the saying goes, "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall", climb the Great Wall have the constancy, and never quit the perseverance and determination, cant give up halfway! We can watch while climbing. Ill introduce the Great Wall for everybody: the Great Wall is composed of GuanCheng, beacon tower pier of watchtowers, smoke, and the barbican, wall, wall, the crenel, perforation, hole, etc. Beacon tower pier and smoke is used to transfer the situation of the enemy. In smoke on the pier burning smoke during the day, how much smoke the heap represents the number of enemy soldiers. Night cant see the smoke, a fire on the beacon tower. This way of passing information at that time is the most rapid and most effective, the beacon tower has played a very big effect.

At this moment, I saw a kid to climb on the wall. I put him down for everyone, said: "please note that cant climb on the wall, it is very dangerous. Outside the wall is dangerous mountain, its no fun to fall down!" Here, Ill tell you something about a story about the Great Wall: once upon a time, a man named meng jiangnu, she went to send clothes for repairing the husband of the Great Wall. She reached the Great Wall, but didnt find her husband. She hurriedly ask others, others say that he had been buried in the Great Wall. Her sad cry, cry for many years, finally, her tears fell the Great Wall, finally saw her husband.

The Great Wall is very beautiful, very spectacular, winding, welcome you to touring!

3:长城英文导游词

The tourists everybody is good, today Ill guide you to visit the Great Wall.

Look, far see the Great Wall it is like a long dragon, in between the mountains winding. From shanhaiguan east to west of jiayuguan, has more than thirteen thousand.

Now we have come to the Great Wall. This section of the Great Wall built in badaling, tall and strong, it is built against the huge stone and ChengZhuan. With square brick on the top of the wall, very smooth, like a wide road, WuLiuPi mark in parallel. Outside walls along the rows of buttress has two meters high, buttress on the square? At the mouth and a nozzle for? With hope and shot. On the top of the wall, every three hundred meters there is a square ChengTai, station troops fortress, war, between the ChengTai can mutual echo.

Now we are standing on the Great Wall, stepping at the foot of the square brick, holding the stone on the wall, you will naturally think of the ancient working people to build the Great Wall. Single the countless stone, a piece of have two or three one thousand catties, at that time there were no trains, cars, no crane this steep ridge, rely on countless countless hands, shoulders to the time of the working people is great.

Such boldness of vision of the male project, in the history of the world but a great miracle!

Is the majestic of the Great Wall, the male of vast gray not let us deeply intoxicated? Then let you to use your experience.

4:长城英文导游词

Dear visitors:

Everybody is good! Everybody call me weeks. Today, I take you to visit the Great Wall of world-famous. During the visit, please protect the cultural heritage, the wall graffito of the scribble not, not disorderly garbage.

Chairman MAO once said: "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall." As a Chinese people why dont we go visit? Right! Now we will go when men, mounted the former see head, after the end of the Great Wall. There is a touching legend about the Great Wall: intelligent and hardworking meng jiangnu, in order to find the officers and soldiers to catch to built the Great Walls husband, all the way to the Great Wall. After more than doubling about, but learned that her husband is alive dead tired! The news like a bolt from the blue, meng jiangnu cry for three days and three nights at the foot of the Great Wall, "bang" 1, the Great Wall in 800.

Now we are standing on the badaling Great Wall, stepping at the foot of the square brick, holding the stone on the wall. Tourists, look at the countless stone, a two or three one thousand catties, at that time there were no trains, cars, no crane, rely on countless countless hands, shoulders step by step, carry on the steep mountains. Look at these, you can think of the Great Wall is perhaps the epitome of many working people sweat and wisdom.

The beauty of the Great Wall, also dont say dont say it now, please walk to enjoy!

5:长城英文导游词

"North scenery, freeze, you spend a lot. Look inside and outside the Great Wall, but a more vast..." Hello everyone, I am the guide from the trip - xue guides. This time we will go to one of the historical and cultural heritage, the Great Wall.

The Great Wall from the qin dynasty began to build, to resist the invasion of the huns was built. From jiayuguan to shanhaiguan, full length more than thirteen thousand. Today well visit the Great Wall at badaling. You see, it is tall and strong, with huge stone and ChengZhuan built in. Everyone to see, on the top of the walls covered with square brick, very smooth, like a wide road, WuLiuPi mark in parallel. Outside walls along the rows of buttress has two meters high, there are square lookout on buttress mouth and nozzle, is for the benefit of the outlook and shooting. On the top of the wall, every three hundred meters there is a square ChengTai, is the bulwark of station troops. War, between the ChengTai can mutual echo.

Everyone look at the countless stone, with 2 - one thousand catties a there was no train, car, no crane, rely on countless countless hands and shoulders, step by step and carried on the steep mountains. How many working people sweat and wisdom, to condense into the former does not see the head, after the end of the Great Wall.

Everyone who knows the great probably how many people died? To fix the working people of the Great Wall with ninety-six percent of people are in the process of the Great Wall and completed less than two weeks to death. "Meng jiangnu cry the Great Wall" is to prove it. Is really "the dead times comparable to hurt, still hold pestle" zombies!

Now, there are many people on the wall disorderly painting, carving, and litter. If you want to keep the beauty of the Great Wall, dont damage the Great Wall. It is built against the many working peoples wisdom and sweat! Let us act, to protect the Great Wall, to protect the motherland good things!

Visitors, now we have the Great Wall, the end of the todays trip to the Great Wall. Thank you for your support, we see you next time.

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篇6:黄山英文的导游词_导游词范文_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4022 字

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黄山英文导游词

Each of the four seasons on Mt. Huangshan has their respective beauty but even this can vary from day to day thanks to variations in the weather, light and shade as clouds pass overhead and even around you at the higher reaches. This endless changing adds an emphasis to the wonder of the landscape and to know the mountain thoroughly, you would need to visit Mt. Huangshan in all the different seasons.

Spring

Mt. Huangshan in spring is like a maiden - all is new, fresh and tender. Spring comes in April but its onset is delayed by three days for every 100 meters as you climb the mountain. Therefore, when wild flowers are brilliant and seedlings are shooting up at its foot, the plants half way up the mountain will be just awakening from their winter sleep and will not exhibit their beauty until a week later. The sound of birdsong is most pleasant in this quietness while you will be enchanted by the color changes as you climb your way up. Spring is probably the most propitious season for visiting Mt. Huangshan and is certainly the best time to view the many waterfalls due to the abundant precipitation.

Summer

It is hard to resist the charm of the cool green mountain sides in summer when an exuberance of plant life covers the valleys and peaks with a green blanket. The green trees and ivy mingle to form natural pavilions where you can sit and refresh yourself while enjoying the beautiful scenery with a cooling breeze to sooth you.

Dawn in summer is most splendid as the rising sun lights the sky and the peaks and the plants and the whole world takes on a brilliant glow. After a storm, Mt. Huangshan becomes a world of water. Numerous streams and waterfalls compose an exciting and vigorous symphony. The Sea of Clouds during this season is not as vast as during autumn or winter but it revels in its brightness. If you are really lucky you will see a vivid rainbow flying over two peaks. Sunset is no less enchanting than sunrise. Mt. Huangshan in summer is the best resort in which to escape high temperatures of southern China.

Tips:

1. July and August are among the peak seasons therefore reservation is a must.

2. It is wise to bring a rainproof jacket with you as the strong wind on the mountain renders an umbrella all but useless and even dangerous.

3. Do not climb the mountain during thunderstorm.

Autumn

Autumn on the mountain is colorful due to the blue sky, white clouds, red maples and yellow fruits. At this time of the year the scenery can be compared with that of spring but with a mature beauty. If spring is like a bud ready to bloom, autumn is a flower showing its last significance before withering. Such is the beauty of the autumn scenery of Mt. Huangshan that it can be seen in many famous Chinese paintings.

Tips:

1.Besides the Golden Week of the National Day (Oct 1st to 7th), September and October are also peak seasons of Mt. Huangshan.

2. Bring with you warm clothes so as not to catch a chill as the temperature variation is significant.

Winter

Snowy Mt. Huangshan is like a crystal palace. Though winter lasts a long time in Huangshan, it is not as cold as you might expect. A poem has it that Mt. Huangshan is beautiful all year round but with the winter scenery being the best. The Sea of Clouds, one of the four wonders of Mt. Huangshan, appears more often in winter than in any other season. The spectacle of rimed trees sparkling in the sun is the privilege of winter alone for it is then that you may find yourself in a silver world with icy peaks, clusters of frosty corals suffused with a plentiful supply of the freshest of oxygen rich fresh air.

Travel tips:

1. Winter is the most economical time for visiting Mt Huangshan as the prices for hotels and the entry fee are lowered by 15% to 40% compared to those of the peak season. However, Spring Festival is an exception, during which the price is the same as normal seasons.

2. The hotels are centrally heated so you don’t have to worry about the cold.

3. Anti-skid shoes are provided as well as heavy coats in most hotels.

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篇7:北京长城英文导游词_英文导游词_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 6985 字

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北京长城英文导游词

The Great Wall, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal(1) in India and the Hanging Garden of Babylon(2), is one of the great wonders of the world. Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yalu River in Liaoning Province, the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China. The Wall climbs up and down, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five provinces-Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu--and two autonomous regions--Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern China together.

Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall to defensive fortification back to the year 656 B.C. during the reign of King Cheng of the States of Chu. Its construction continued throughout the Warring States period in the fifth Century B.C. when ducal states Yan, Zhao, Wei, and Qin were frequently plundered by the nomadic peoples living north of the Yinshan and Yanshan mountain ranges. Walls, then, were built separately by these ducal states to ward off such harassments. Later in 221 B.C., when Qin conquered the other states and unified China, Emperor Qinshihuang ordered the connection of these individual walls and further extensions to form the basis of the present great wall. As a matter of fact, a separate outer wall was constructed north of the Yinshan range in the Han Dynasty(206 BC--1644 BC.), which went to ruin through years of neglect. In the many intervening centuries, succeeding dynasties rebuilt parts of the Wall. The most extensive reinforcements and renovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368--1644) when altogether 18 lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the Ming Dynasty Wall that visitors see today. The Great Wall is divided into two sections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The west part is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In the eastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preserved sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijing and both are open to visitors. The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast. There are ramparts, embrasures, peep-holes and apertures for archers on the top, besides gutters with gargoyles to drain rain-water off the parapet walk. Two-storied watch-towers are built at approximately 400-meters internals. The top stories of the watch-tower were designed for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storing grain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quartering garrison soldiers. The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top, is reached only after a steep climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven". The view from the top is rewarding, hoverer. The Wall follows the contour of mountains that rise one behind the other until they finally fade and merge with distant haze. A signal system formerly existed that served to communicate military information to the dynastic capital. This consisted of beacon towers on the Wall itself and on mountain tops within sight of the Wall. At the approach of enemy troops, smoke signals gave the alarm from the beacon towers in the daytime and bonfire did this at night.

Emergency signals could be relayed to the capital from distant places within a few hour long before the invention of anything like modern communications. There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing. Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911) Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategic pass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history. Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains, it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to the western regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. The gate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. It has an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surrounded by a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. It has two gates, an eastern one and a western one. On each gate sits a tower facing each other. the four corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each. Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a 15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khan swept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a white marble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-Street Dagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the top of the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the Yuan Daynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal arch gateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendid images of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividness of their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandiose relics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancient Chinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some 600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and the language of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhism and ancient languages. As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.

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篇8:导游词英文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3588 字

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Yangshan, nine mountain jiuhua mountain called ling, for nine peaks shaped like a lotus, began years (742 ~ 756) renamed the jiuhua mountain. For the three big mountains of inclined column in the south of anhui (one of the huangshan mountain and jiuhua mountain, b). Located in chizhou anhui province county territory, on the other side of the Yangtze river and the tianzhu mountain in northwest, southeast of the huangshan taiping lake and the happiness, is a "two mountain lake" in anhui, huangshan mountain and jiuhuashan mountain, taiping lake) gold tourist area north of the main entrance, the main scenic spots. 120 kilometers, the total area of 120 square kilometers, the highest peak 1342 meters above sea level, the center of jiu hua street geographical coordinates for longitude 117 °, 30 ° latitude.

Jiuhua mountain main body is composed of yanshan period granite, give priority to with peak, valley basin, mix water fountain. Ermeishan mountain rocky cragginess, a total of 99 peaks, of which tiantai, sky column, ten Kings, lotus, lohan, esteems, lotus and other nine peaks are most magnificent. Ten wang feng, highest elevation 1342 meters. Mainly concentrated in 100 square kilometers, within the scope of the scenery has nine son springs sound stream, five mountains, sea of clouds, flat, snow lotus peak, tiantai xiao day, month ShuTan seal, MinYuan bamboo sea, phoenix ancient pine trees, etc. High mountain monastery, cigarette smoke, and ancient towering, quiet, witty, known as the "lotus buddhist," said. Existing temple, 78, Buddha more than 78. The temples of the famous sweet dew temple, temple city, only garden temple, an ancient name for sandalwood, centenarians palace, meditation room, Lin hui ju temple, such as collection of thousands of pieces of cultural relics. In the mountains and money tree, jingle birds, giant salamander and other rare animals and plants.

In the mountain under well, cloud above the table, the different shape of overlapping peaks, the number nine, so the number nine mountain. Began years great poet-saint Li Baiceng number of jiuhua mountain, see the mountain show, nine peaks such as lotus, want to sing with my friends in the "change son nine mountain jiuhua interference and preface of yue:" miao have two gas, lingshan jiu hua ", so "nine mountain" instead of "jiuhua mountain". Li Baiyin jiuhua did: "yesterday in jiujiang (Yangtze river), far out at nine huafeng, tianhe hangs green water, showing nine lotus. I would like to a wave of his hand, who can phase from? Jun as the host, the lie chamaecyparis pisifera." "Tianhe hangs green water, show nine lotus" verse be depicted of the beautiful scenery of the jiuhua mountain song.

Liu yuxi in tang dynasty mountain at the praise: "qifeng saw surprised soul", "naturally endowed a stunner. "A river of wang wei painting, stone for Li Baishi". Jiuhua mountain, around a deep ditch canyon, hang down deep pools, the water flowing waterfall, spectacular, just like a picture of a pure and fresh and natural landscape picture scroll. The view is it everywhere, people moving scene change, the qing dynasty summed up there are ten views "9". After the opening to the outside world, the new monarch eight scenic spots, hundreds of new attractions. Old and new attractions in photograph reflect, natural xiuse accommodation with human landscape, combined with the four seasons, when the scene, sunrise, sunset, sea of clouds, rime, snow, sleet, Buddhas light and other wonders, beautiful, amazing, linger. Known as "southeast first mountain", "jiangnan first mountain" of reputation.

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篇9:乌镇导游词1000字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1520 字

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国清寺座落在华顶山麓,是我国著名古刹之一,被中、日两国佛教奉为发祥地。与齐州灵岩寺(在今山东长清县)、润州栖霞寺(在今江苏南京市)、荆州玉泉寺(在今湖北当阳县),并称天下“四绝”。国清寺始建于隋文帝开皇十八年(598年),是依据天台宗创始人智岂页亲手所画的样式所建的。智岂页开创天台宗后,想建一寺庙,作为该宗的正式祖庭,但限于资金,迟迟不得动工。他在临终遗书晋王,说:“不见寺成,瞑目为恨”。晋王杨广(后为隋炀帝)见书后,极为感动,便派司马王弘监造国清寺。

初建的国清寺寺址在现在大雄宝殿后面约100米处的八桂峰前山坡上。唐会昌中(约845年),原寺毁于火,旋即重建。从唐大中朝到清雍正朝的880多年间,国清寺几度或毁于兵火,或摧于风暴,但都是屡毁屡建。每次重修,寺宇规模都有所发展,位置也越来越往下移至山麓平旷地带。

国清寺共有四殿、五楼、六堂;屋宇600多间,是中国现存最完整的大型寺院之一。其大雄宝殿中的如来佛像为青铜浇铸,重达1万多公斤,殿两侧的二十诸天为楠木雕成。寺内还藏着丰富的宗教文物,如贝叶经、古钵、古碑刻及钦赐佛经等。寺院中还存有一棵树龄达1200多年的隋梅,以及大量摩崖题记,其中“秀岩”、“大中国清寺”等古代书法家题记,笔法苍劲,是不可多得的珍品。

寺北侧有创建“大衍历”的唐代(618-920xx年)著名天文学家一行禅师的墓。国清寺蜚声海内外,著名的唐代(1618-920xx年)鉴真大师曾任天台宗第四世祖。唐代日本著名和尚最澄大师曾远涉重洋来到天台求学,回国后在日本比睿山仿国清寺修建了日本国清寺,还把比睿山改名“天台山”,从此天台宗在日本广为传布,至今已有教徒300余万人。进入80年代后,日本天台宗佛教徒来国清寺朝拜者不绝。1982年,国清寺新建了三座塔碑:天台智者大师赞仰颂碑、最澄大师天台法灵迹碑、行满座主赠别最澄大师诗碑。

国清寺的选址和面局很有意思的。宋人夏竦写诗赞道:“穿松渡双涧,宫殿五峰围,小院分寒水,虚楼半落晖。”国清寺北倚八桂峰,东靠灵禽、祥云两峰,西依映霞、灵芝两峰,五峰环绕,只在南面有个豁口,为通向天台县城的通道,使古寺深藏幽谷之中,可见寺址的选择是很有一番深意的。

国清寺的山门,也很有特色。国清寺象其他寺庙一样面南而坐,具有正规的建筑轴线,严格的布局;但在山门处理上,却陡然转过九十度,朝东而开。这种处理方法并不是因地形之故所使然,而是完全出于匠心独运。因为这样一变化,便给古寺增添了无限生趣。

游人过寒拾亭,越丰干桥,见到的不是一般常见的寺庙建筑前方方正正的大广场,而是完全自然的缓冲地——长12米、宽25米的空地。由此给人悠然自得情趣,产生绝妙建筑效果。纵观山门外各建筑物,莫不是经过精心设计的。隋塔、寒拾亭、“教观总持”照壁、丰干桥、“隋代古刹”照壁和国清寺山门。它们顺地势安排,没有一个相互平行,也没有互相垂直,自自然然地散落各处,却显得非常和谐协调。加上青山绿水,古松曲径,给人们高雅的美的享受。

山门之内,给人们似小不小,似封闭而又不封闭的特殊空间。一进朝东的山门转入正中甬道,甬道两旁是仅高1.7米的黄色矮墙,矮墙后面是茂密的竹林,黄绿相衬,色彩和谐,人行其中,有一种轻松自然、亲切舒适的感觉。国清寺建筑雄伟,庄严,形成了四条建筑轴线。正中轴线为山门弥勒殿(门神殿)、钟鼓楼、雨花殿(四天王殿)和大雄宝殿。西轴线为安养堂、三圣殿、罗汉堂(文物室)、妙法堂(楼上为藏经阁)。东一轴线为聚贤堂(僧众餐厅)、方丈楼、迎塔楼。东二轴线为里客堂、大彻堂和修竹轩。国清寺现有6000多间房舍、2.8万平方米建筑面积,占地达7.3万平方米。寺中每一殿堂楼舍的建筑都十分精美,是祖国古代建筑的珍品。

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篇10:乌镇导游词1000字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 620 字

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作为中国人心中NO.1避暑胜地,乌镇的秀美风景,自不在话下。任贤齐的《外婆桥》在乌镇拍MV,李少红的《红楼梦》在乌镇取景,还有黄磊的《年华似水》,以及后来的刘若英也在这里做了广告,那种幽静和落寞深深的吸引着每位游客。小桥流水,江南水乡,一切都是那么的美好和祥和。处处无敌江南水乡美景,还真是未老莫还乡,还乡需断肠!

乌镇是江南六大古镇之一,是个具有六千余年悠久历史的古镇,曾名乌墩和青墩。乌镇是典型的江南水乡古镇,素有“鱼米之乡,丝绸之府”之称。1991年,乌镇被评为省级历史文化名城,1999年开始古镇保护和旅游开发工程,乌镇已被评为国家AAAAA级景区,是全国20个黄金周预报景点之一。

乌镇虽历经20__多年沧桑,仍完整地保存着原有的水乡古镇的风貌和格局,梁、柱、门、窗上的木雕和石雕工艺精湛。当地的居民至今仍住在这些老房子里。全镇以河成街,桥街相连,依河筑屋,深宅大院,重脊高檐,河埠廊坊,过街骑楼,穿竹石栏,临河水阁,古色古香,水镇一体,呈现一派古朴、明洁的幽静,是江南典型的“小桥、流水、人家”石板小路,古旧木屋,还有清清湖水的气息,仿佛都在提示着一种情致,一种氛围。

乌镇是个水乡古镇,镇上有修真观、昭明太子读书处、唐代古银杏、转船湾、双桥等景点,西栅老街是我国保存最完好的明清建筑群之一。乌镇又是我国现代文学巨匠茅盾故里。镇上的茅盾故居是茅盾的出生地,现为国家级重点文物保护单位。东侧的立志书院是茅盾少年读书处,现辟为茅盾纪念馆。

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篇11:著名景点导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4775 字

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人们常说:不到故宫、长城就等于没去过北京;不到外滩船游浦江、登东方明珠或金茂大厦就等于没去过上海;不长到西湖、宋城就不知杭州的千年风情;那么不到中山陵你就等于白来了一趟南京。大家都是大老远出来旅游的,有的以前也许来过,有的以后可能再来,还有的可能旅游完这一趟以后就不会再来了,所以期望大家能多看一看其中的经典精华少留一些遗憾。

说起中山陵,当然要提到它的主人——伟大的中国民主革命先行者孙中山先生。孙先生本名孙文,字逸仙。因为他在日本从事革命活动时曾用过“中山樵”的化名,所以他在国内被尊称为孙中山先生。孙中山1866年11月12日出生于广东香山县(今中山市)翠亨村的一个农民家庭。他先后求学于檀香山、香港等地,毕业后在广州、澳门等地行医。之后他弃医从政,并于1905年在日本组织中国同盟会,被推举为总理,提出了“驱除按虏,恢复中华,建立民国,平均地权”的著名纲领,及三民主义学说。1911年10月10日武昌起义爆发后,孙先生被十七省代表推举为中华民国临时大总统,并于次年元旦在南京宣誓就职。此后,经历了“袁世凯窃国”“二次革命”“护国运动”“护法运动”等风风雨雨,1921年他在广州就任中华民国十分大总统。在1924年1月广州召开的中国国民政府第一次全国代表大会上,他将旧三民主义发展为新三民主义,提出了“联俄”“联共”“扶助农工”的三大政策。同年11月他应冯玉祥之邀抱病北上讨论国家大计,终因积劳成疾,于1925年3月12日在北京逝世。

中山陵的墓址是孙先生生前选定的。你们也许会问;孙先生出生于广东,逝世在北京,毕生为革命奔波于各地,为什么要选择南京作为自我的长眠之地呢据说,早在1912年孙先生就任临时大总统时,灵谷寺的住持和尚就曾向他推荐过这块“前临平川,后拥青嶂”的风水宝地。当年3月31日,中山先生为求南北和平统一,毅然辞去总统之职。4月初的一天,他与胡汉民等人到明孝陵一带打猎,来到现陵墓所在地休息。孙先生环顾四周,对左右说,我将来死后,想向国民求得这块土地以安葬。当然,紫金山的气势风水还不是孙先生作此决定的根本原因。孙先生临终前嘱咐:“吾死之后,可葬于南京紫金山麓,因南京为临时政府成立之地,所以不忘辛亥革命也。”所以,尽管孙先生在南京停留时间并不长,但南京对于孙先生是具有特殊意义的。他选择南京紫金山为墓址,从根本上说,是为了纪念辛亥革命,激励革命同仁。

中山陵是由年轻建筑师吕彦直设计的钟形图案。于1926年3月12日孙先生逝世一周年之际,举行了奠基典礼。历时3年多,耗资150万银元,中山陵最终在1929年春竣工。令人惋惜的是,建筑师吕彦直在主持建陵过程中,呕心沥血,鞠躬尽瘁,不幸与孙先生一样身患肝癌,在工程临近尾声时病逝,年仅35岁。1929年6月1日举行奉安大典,孙先生的遗体从北京运到南京。从此60余年,孙先生一向长眠在那里。中山陵的建造能够说是南京城建设史上的一件大事。当年为了迎接孙先生灵枢,南京修筑了第一条柏油马路——西起中山码头,东至中山门,长达24里的中山路。直到今日,中山路依然是南京最主要的交通干道之一。同时改造翻修了明代城门朝阳门,并改名为中山门。在中山门到中山陵之间还修筑了一条陵园路。

大家此刻所在的即是中山陵前的半月形广场。请朝南看,广场正南是一座八角形石台。台上那尊双耳三足的紫铜宝鼎,重5000公斤,高4.25米,腹径1.23米,是中山陵纪念性装饰之一。此鼎铸于1933年秋,由广州中山大学全体师生和戴季陶捐赠。鼎一面铸有“智、仁、勇”三个字,是中山大学校训。鼎内竖有一块六角形铜牌,上刻戴母手书《孝经》全文。由广场踏阶而上,迎面是一座四楹三阙门的冲天式石牌坊。这座牌坊建于1931~1933,高12米,宽17.3米。建坊用的都是大块福建花岗岩,但采用的却是中国传统木结构形式。大家抬头能够望见坊额正中金光闪闪的“博爱”两字。这两个字是孙先生的手迹,原出自唐韩愈《原道》“博爱之为仁”一语。据说孙先生生前最爱题这两字送人。孙先生毕生以伟大的博爱精神致力于资产阶级民主革命,为民族的独立自由奋斗不息,能够说“博爱”二字正是对他一生的高度概括和最好写照。

由博爱坊向前走,是一段长480米,宽数十米的墓道。中山陵的整体设计,突出中国的传统风格,庄严肃穆,独具特色。为了体现孙先生的崇高伟大,中山陵沿用了古代依山为陵的惯例,将墓室筑于海拔约160米的全陵最高处。此外,整个陵区的建筑植被讲求中轴对称,更给人以法度庄严之感。请大家向前看,朝北顺坡而上,依次有陵门、碑亭、祭堂和祭堂后的墓室等建筑。而墓道两边的这些雪松、桧柏、银杏、红枫两两相对,代替了古代惯用的石人石兽,象征着孙先生的革命精神和高尚品质。雪松是世界四大观赏树种大一,现已成为南京市的市树。

墓道尽头是平台。根据吕彦直的设计,整个陵墓平面为“木铎”形。铎,就是平常我们说的大铃挡。在古代它是用来宣布政教法令和战争令的。铎的声音宏亮,并且传得很远,有“使天下皆达道”的喻义。陵墓选用这样一个图式,让人不禁想起孙先生“革命尚未成功,同志仍需努力”的名言,其用意也正在警示后人。那里的平台广场就是当年吕彦直设计的”自由之钟”的下缘。这座宏伟的三拱门,是陵区的正式开端。它高16米,宽27米,进深8.8米,也是用福建花岗岩筑成的。中门横额上是孙中山手书“天下为公”,出自《礼记.礼运》中的“大道之行也,天下为公”,意思是说国家政权不是哪一家的天下,而是天下人的天下,老百姓的天下。这是孙先生毕生奋斗的梦想,也是他所倡导的三民主义的极好注解。

过了陵门便是碑亭。亭正中这块9米高的巨碑上,刻有国民政府元老谭延闿手书的“中国国民政府葬总理孙先生于此中华民国十八年六月一日”24个馏金颜体大字。当初讨论立碑时,计划由汪精卫、胡汉民等人分别撰写铭文、墓志铭等。可花了两年时间也没写出来。大家都认为先生的思想功绩是文字所无法概括的、于是索性不写铭文,改用此刻的形式。出碑亭,迎面石阶层层叠叠。南京人常说中山陵的台阶像是卢沟桥的石狮子——数不清。所以来这儿游览的客人常常要问:中山陵究竟有多少级台阶呢各位朋友,大家不妨也来数数看吧。

来到临近顶端的平台,能够看见一对大铜鼎,上刻“奉安大典”字样,是当时上海政府捐赠的。大家仔细看,会发此刻左边那个鼎下头有两个洞。为什么会这样呢原先这是1937年末日军攻占南京时向中山陵炮击造成的,这两个洞就是当时留下的弹洞。如今虽时过境迁,但这两个弹洞仍时时提醒我们莫忘国耻。距此不远的前方还有一对仿古青铜鼎,那是由孙先生的儿子孙科一家敬赠的。

大家登上顶台,由此既可鸟瞰,更宜远眺。置身此间,背倚巍巍钟山,耳听阵阵松涛,更觉伟人的浩然正气与大自然同存。祭堂处在钟山半山腰,从博爱坊到祭堂总共有392级台阶,高差约70米,平面距离700米。如从碑亭数起则有290级台阶。建筑师为避单调,将这392级台阶分作10段,每段1个平台,总计有大小10个平台。更妙的是,从下向上看时一望到顶,石阶连绵不断,不见平台;而各位此刻朝下看时,却反而不见台阶,只见平台了。这392级的数字并非巧合,而是暗喻了当时全中国三亿九千二百万同胞。一路登行,“高山仰止,景行行止”,对中山先生敬仰之情不禁油然而生。

此刻大家应对的就是祭堂和墓室,这是陵墓的主体部分。当年吕彦直督建至此,就因身患绝症而逝,常令后人发出“出师未捷身先死”之叹。祭堂是仿木结构宫殿式建筑,长30米,阔25米,高29米,四周有堡垒式的小建筑物,并有两座高12.6米的华表拱卫。祭堂屋顶为重檐九脊,上覆蓝色琉璃瓦,外墙全用香港花岗岩砌成。祭堂门额上有“民族”“民生”“民权”阳文篆字,这是孙先生从事革命活动最基本最概括的指导思想。居中的“民生”门相上端,又有孙中山手书的“天地正气”四字直额。

请各位跟我进入祭堂。祭堂内部以云南产白黑色大理石铺地。堂内有直径0.8米的黑色石柱12根,四周墙壁下嵌黑色大理石。大家能够看见东西两壁上所刻的孙中山手书《建国大纲》全文。整个祭堂以黑白蓝色为基调,均为中国传统孝色。而镶嵌彩色玻璃的内窗,在阳光照射下却显出另一番西洋风味。如此中西合壁的风格,正与孙先生融贯中西的精神气度相契合。祭堂正中是孙中山着长袍马褂的石刻全身坐像。像高4.6米,底座阔2.1米。这座雕像是当时世界著名的法籍波兰雕刻家保罗.阿林斯基受孙中山葬事委员会之托,用意大利白石雕刻而成,并于1930年从巴黎运至中山陵的,全部造价150万法郎。坐像下四面的6幅浮雕是截取了孙先生从事革命活动的6个片断。它们分别是“如抱赤子”“出国宣传”“商讨革命”“国会授印”“振聋发聩”和“讨袁护国”。

经过祭堂来到墓室。墓门分两道,第一道是两扇美国产的紫铜保险门,门上的门钉和铜环上的神兽(椒图)极富中国传统特色。门楣上刻“浩气长存”横额,取孙中山为黄花岗烈士墓所书手迹。第二道门为独扇铜门,上刻张静江所写“孙中山先生之墓”七个篆字。

墓室是半球形封闭建筑,顶呈西式穹隆状,以马赛克镶成国民政府党徽图案。室内圆形,铺以大理石,直径约18米,高11米,四壁以淡红色大理石贴面。正中的圆形大理石圹,直径4.33米,深1.7米,四周围是1米高的白色大理石栏杆。圹内墓穴上安放着孙先生穿中山装的大理石卧像,这是捷克雕塑家高琪按孙先生的遗体形象所作。孙先生的紫铜棺就安放在卧像下5米左右处。为什么祭堂内的坐像身着长袍马褂,而那里却改穿中山装了呢原先当年国民政府内左右两派矛盾尖锐,以蒋司令为首的右派主张塑像穿长袍马褂;而左派则主张穿中山装。两派意见不合,结果各搞各的,就出现了上述情景。各位朋友,孙先生的遗体究竟是否还在中山陵,这是每一位来那里的游客最关心的问题。事实上,自孙先生逝世后,他的遗体的确是历经磨难。1925年3月12日孙先生逝世时,他的遗体经过防腐处理,暂时被安置在北京香山碧云寺。1926年,被北伐军打败逃到北京的军阀张宗昌,把失败的原因归咎为孙先生的遗体压住了他的风水。于是他打算要焚化遗体。后经爱国将领张学良派兵保护,遗体才得以保存,但已受到空气侵蚀。1929年5月28日灵柩由津浦铁路从北京运抵浦口,6月1日运达中山陵。奉安大典仪式完毕后,即用水泥将灵柩浇入圹中。墓穴用花岗岩垫底,

四周建隔墙,紫铜棺下有一特制楠木垫,棺上有一层密封着的水晶透明板。当年公祭时,站在石圹边,扶栏即可瞻仰中山先生遗容。抗战爆发后,国民政府政府曾准备将遗体运往重庆;解放战争后期,蒋司令又曾想将遗体迁往中国台湾,但由于爆破墓穴势必会损坏遗体,因而受到工程界爱国人士和国民政府左派的极力劝阻,最终使遗体得以安然保存至今。

沿祭堂外广场两侧后壁有一道门,通向墓堡公园。中为墓室宝顶,呈覆钟形。墓堡后墙设有“中山陵建设史料展”,近200幅珍贵历史资料展现了中山陵的建设和中山先生的遗体奉安全过程。

除了陵墓主体建筑外,中山陵周围还有一些纪念性建筑设施。包括藏经楼、音乐台、光化亭、行健亭、仰止亭、流徽榭等等。它们大多是1929年奉安大典后,各界人士和海外侨胞友人捐款修建而成。另外,位于梅花山顶的博爱阁,是一位台湾同胞捐资兴建的,于1993年11月12日孙先生诞辰127周年时落成。

孙中山先生的一生都在为革命事业奉献着。解放后,中山陵受到国家高度重视,1961年被国务院公布为国家级文物保护单位。如今,作为“中国旅游胜地四十佳”之一的中山陵每年接待着来自世界各地的无数炎黄子孙与国际友人。人们怀着对中山先生伟大精神的崇敬与景仰来到那里凭吊拜谒。在两岸统一成为大势所趋、人心所向的今日,应对目前海峡两岸的现状,海内外炎黄子孙都衷心期盼着祖国统一、繁荣昌盛的那一天早日到来。彼时彼刻,倘若孙中山先生泉下有知,必会含笑长眠的。

多谢大家!

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篇12:广州六榕寺导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 542 字

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六榕寺位于广州市六榕路上,是广州著名的佛教古刹。寺院始建于南北朝梁代,初名宝庄严寺。北宋时更名为净慧寺。宋代文豪苏东坡曾来此游览、礼佛和进香,见寺内有六棵古榕树,挥笔题了“六榕”两字。到了明代始称六榕寺。寺内主要建筑有巍峨矗立的花塔、观音殿和六祖堂等。

六榕寺内的花塔屹立于寺院中央,塔尖直耸云霄,甚为壮丽。花塔的外形华丽壮观,檐角均悬挂有吊钟。整个塔好像是花朵层叠的一根花柱,塔顶好似长在最高一朵花上的花蕊心,因此被称为“花塔”。塔顶还有元至正十八年(公元1358年)铸造的千佛大铜柱,连上面的九霄盘、宝珠及下垂的铁链总重达5000公斤。

花塔塔东为山门、弥勒殿和天王殿、韦驮殿,还有苏东坡画像和有“六榕”的石刻等古碑10余方。塔之西为大雄宝殿,占地面积300平方米,其内供奉有清康熙二年(公元1663年)以黄铜精铸的三尊大佛像。佛像高为6米,重约10吨,仪态万千,神色平静,雕琢技术精湛,乃广东省现存最大的古代铜像。大殿南侧现重建了说法堂,榕荫园内有六祖堂、观音殿、僧舍斋堂、功德堂、藏经阁等。

寺内六祖堂,保存有宋代浇铸的禅宗六祖慧能的铜像。六祖姓卢,号慧能,广东新兴县人,是佛教达摩禅宗的第六代祖师。

六榕寺内信步而行,但闻钟声阵阵,木鱼声声,香客络绎不绝,烟雾萦绕之间独得佛音古意。

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篇13:济南大明湖导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1929 字

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下亭、兰圃、稼轩祠、遐园、鹊华烟雨、明湖牌坊。

由北极庙下来,西邻有一座桥亭,叫月下亭,因四周花木繁多,取“花间月下”之意。亭立于池中小桥上,造型优美,玲珑别致,游人还可凭栏观鱼,过桥是一座坐北朝南的大厅,这座大厅可不象表面上这么普通。大厅原名成仁祠,建于民国二十六年,厅下有地下室,1978年9月济南战役时,国民党第二绥靖区司令、山东省政府主席王跃武在外城失守之时撤至此处。破城之时,跃武从地下道逃走,至潍坊寿光被俘获。作为历史的见证,月下亭更有特殊的意义。

铁公祠的背后竟然别有洞天,眼前这座优美小巧的园林是我省最大的兰花基地。因为兰花花香淡雅悠远,素有“国香”,“王者香”的美名,所以这兰圃又得名“天香园”,符合了兰花高洁的品质。兰圃也修得清新别致,以翠“竹”扎成的篱笆环绕,门上是绿色琉璃瓦,简洁明快。园内主要有仿竹苑,园林小品,仿木苑三个景区,分别用来展出兰花、盆景和各种稀有树木,错落起伏,各有韵味。游人走在里面只听见山涧小溪淙淙流淌,花木抚疏,如临仙境,不知身在何处。

大明湖的南岸原本也是景物繁多,但是几经风雨,大多都荒废了,比起北岸的繁华胜景,这边一定不会忘记一位济南著名的词人,抗金英雄辛弃疾,辛弃疾的作品思想内容和艺术成就为两宋词坛之冠,在我国文学史上占有重要地位。词风豪放雄健,更令人景仰的还是他忧国忧民热爱祖国的高尚情操,他的词抒发了抗金恢复中原的大志,抨击朝廷大臣的畏敌无能,咏颂祖国河山秀美,都是其心志的真实表露。辛弃疾年轻有为,在金人南下入侵之时,坚持主张抗金救国,表现出非凡的英勇和杰出的军事才干。后遭群臣排挤,闲居山林,这期间他也丝毫未放抗金救国之志,上书朝廷“美芹十论”,“九议”等。稼轩祠原是清光绪年间为李鸿章所建生祠,当地人称李公祠,六一年改建为稼轩祠,共三进院落,前院东西厢房展出名人字画都是对稼轩先生的咏颂。二址北大厅是辛弃疾纪念堂,抱柱楹联是郭沫若先生的题字“铁板铜琶继东坡高唱大江东去,美芹悲黍冀南宋莫随鸿雁南飞”,大厅壁上有辛弃疾的生平简介、书画作品及行迹路线图。

再往东去,就是被誉为“济南第一标准庭院”的遐园。园内假山奇石林立,古木参差,环境优雅、清静。遐园建于清代。由山东提学使罗正钧主持建造,原为山东省图书馆的一部分,罗正钧取《诗经小雅》中“皎皎白驹,在彼深谷”诗意命句,希望能在这里大兴学风,造就人才,并以幽雅的环境,激发人们的读书情趣。遐园的布局设计是仿照浙江宁波著名藏书楼“天一阁”的格式,假山为屏,园内溪水碧流,落英缤纷,蜂飞蝶蝶,绿树葱茏,与园内曲廊楼阁相互呼应。人们到这美妙的人工创造的自然环境中,或游或居,悠然自得,享受清静淡泊的林泉之乐,表现出人与自然和谐统一的宇宙观。这里还珍藏着许多名贵的历代石嘉祥汉画像石,北齐古业寺造像,北魏李璧墓志,隋开皇造像残石。还有镶嵌在海棠厅西北半壁廊上的岳飞手写书诸葛亮的前后出师表,笔力遒劲豪放,字如其人,据说《出师表》是从河南南阳诸葛武侯祠拓来的。图书馆还藏有元代散曲家张养浩的《云庄记》,这些艺术珍品,闪烁着古国文化之光,给遐园增添了不少姿色。遐园回廊尽头,假山之巅建有“浩然亭”。登亭可以纵览湖光山色,领略遐园幽深的意境。

大明湖真不愧是胜景云集,济南八景中四景都在这里,前边三个我们都已提到了,这最后一处是哪儿呢?曾吸引多少文人墨客,如今却已不复存在了。鹊华桥的旧址在百花洲和大明湖的中间,东西向单孔拱形石桥,高数丈,与道同宽,桥下可乘画舫由百花洲驶入大明湖。桥四周水草青青,花木扶疏,站在桥上极目远眺可以看见北郊鹊、华二山幽静清丽,含黛呈秀,两山相对并峙,如一双绿裳仙人遥遥对舞。青山碧野,村舍寥寂,烟雾迷漫,朦胧如纱,这便是“鹊华烟雨”。抗战胜利后王跃武盘踞在济南,粮仓建在鹊华桥西,把山东图书馆做为军火库,为运输粮草方便,下令拆桥。从此,这一胜景也不复存在了。

最后我们到了大明湖的南门牌坊。在济南人心目中,这座牌坊可是大明湖的标志,坊高8.38米,宽147.7米,为“五间七踩重昂单檐”式,坊顶呈“三阶错落”式,覆金黄色琉璃瓦,富丽堂皇,飞檐起背,造型优美。牌坊由六根朱红大柱支撑,另有十二根朱红柱为斜撑,整体造型雄伟状观,极有气势。上面匾额上有“大明湖”三个鎏金大字,阳光映照,熠熠生辉,是山东登州人于书佃所书。最奇怪的就是大明湖的明字竟写错了,大家看看究竟错在哪?……对了,就是左边的“日”字多了一横,这是为什么呢?原因还要从趵突泉说起,传说趵突泉的三股泉水涌出地面,沿着河道向前流,最后来到了大明湖,看到这里风光秀丽,非常喜爱,再也不愿回去,就偷偷地爬上来,躲在了这个“日”字里面,不仔细还真瞧不出来。从此,大明湖的“明”字就多了一笔。

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篇14:达岭长城导游词范例

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 821 字

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各位游客:

大家好!欢迎来到八达岭长城观光,我是你们的导游黄巧倩,很高兴认识各位!今天我将带领大家游览长城,希望大家在八达岭度过一段美好的时光。

朋友们,再过十多分钟我们就会到达目的地,趁这些时光,让我为大家介绍一下长城吧:长城东起山海关,西至嘉峪关,全长一万三千多里,被称为“万里长城”。早在春秋战国时期,古人为了防御外族侵略,就开始修建长城。后来,共出现了三次修筑长城的高峰,我们把它们叫做秦长城、汉长城和明长城。今天带大家游玩的八达岭长城就是明长城的一部分,是保存得特别完好的一段。

朋友们,我们现在已经来到八达岭长城,这一段长城高大坚固,请大家低头看看脚下的方砖,平平整整,宽宽大大,古时候可以让五六匹马肩并肩在上面奔跑。大家再看看左右两边的垛子,上面都留着方孔,用来瞭望和射击。大家可别小看这四周的条石,一块有两三千斤重呢!古时候可没有汽车和起重机,这一块块条石全都是千千万万老百姓一步一步地搬运到山上的。年复一年地修造长城,不知道多少人累倒累死在这里!大家一定知道孟姜女哭长城的故事吧?她的丈夫范喜良就活活累死在长城脚下。从这个故事我们可以想象古代劳动人民修筑长城的艰辛。

现在,大家爬上了城台就可以休息一下,喘口气喝口水,我们脚下和远处的方形城台就是烽火台了,它是那时屯兵的堡垒。烽火台还可以传递信息!只要第一个发现敌情的烽火台点起狼烟,邻近巡逻的士兵看见了,就立刻通知下一个烽火台点火,就这样一个个地传下去,后方很快会得到消息。大家积极备战,为保卫国家誓死拼搏。故事“烽火戏诸侯”,用的就是长城烽火台。

关于长城不仅有民间故事,还有许多古诗词呢!陆游就曾写下“长城高际天,三十万人守。一日诏书来,扶苏先授首。”毛泽东也曾写下“不到长城非好汉”的名句。

现在,长城已被列为世界遗产,它是我们中华民族的骄傲。让我们再感受一下长城的雄伟壮观,为它自豪吧!一天的行程就要结束了,衷心祝愿各位游客的长城之行顺利愉快,希望我的服务大家可以满意,谢谢!

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篇15:英文导游词_景点导游词英文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1861 字

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"Je t aime, Paris!" Paris, prehistoric burial at sea level under the land, in the city of more than 20xx years later, the name will not let anyone strange. Huadu, the world famous historical and cultural city known as the city of light, romantic, fashion, food of all... Maybe you just want to go to the avenue montaigne likes shopping, maybe just want to take a walk to the river Seine, maybe you just want to go to Michelin restaurant taste French dinner, on the left bank may just want to drink coffee, maybe you just want to go to the Louvre to see the Mona Lisa smile... Maybe the earth only Paris can satisfy everyones expectations.

Paris from the earliest channel island, on the left bank to the river Seine is divided into the right bank, after several expansion, Paris now has "small Paris" and "greater"; Refers to the small Paris is divided into 20 downtown district of Paris, the French population "Paris" and indicated in the address of "Paris" generally refers to the Paris city, zip code for the 750 , most of the attractions such as the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, Notre Dame DE Paris located in Paris, attractions relatively concentrated, so walking is a good choice. The greater is the small plus around Paris suburb of seven provinces of Ile DE - France (French island district), there are many worthy to place, such as the palace of Versailles, Fontainebleau, Disneyland, etc.

Once backpackers in Opera (Opera house), with the gradual rise of land price in Paris, has various levels of tourists all over Paris any corner of the left bank and Montmartre became to be bestowed favor on newly. Developed and convenient public transport is the first choice for travel, ride a bike or walk is also a good idea. In an urban area, drive is definitely not a good choice, the Paris government environmental protection very discouraged road trip to Paris.

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篇16:导游词英文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2097 字

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Hello, tourists! My name is Wang Xiangyu. Im your tour guide. Just call meXiao Wang. Welcome to Jiuhua Mountain. Lets first introduce the generalsituation of Jiuhua Mountain. Jiuhua Mountain is located in Chizhou City, AnhuiProvince. It is the main scenic spot of the "two mountains and one lake" goldentourist area in Anhui Province. It has beautiful scenery and numerous ancienttemples. It is also known as the four famous Buddhist mountains in China withMount Emei in Sichuan, Mount Wutai in Shanxi and Mount Putuo in Zhejiang.

Jiuhua Mountain was not originally called Jiuhua Mountain, but Jiuzimountain in the Tang Dynasty. Because of its beautiful peaks, there are ninepeaks above the clouds, so there are nine Jiuzi mountains. During the reign ofTang Tianbao, Li Bai, an immortal poet, had been there twice

Next, we first enter the Jiuhua Street scenic spot, and the first thing wesee is a stone gate square. It is carved out of marble, 9 meters high, and is animitation of the Hui style architecture of the Qing Dynasty. The banner isengraved with the four characters "Jiuhua Shengjing" written by Emperor Kangxi.There are stone lions carved under the two pillars of the middle gate. The gateis dignified and elegant. After passing the gate, you can see Yingxian bridge.This bridge was built during the reign of Emperor Qianlong. It is a single holestone arch bridge. Please follow me to this ancient bridge and step into thefairyland!

Well, after visiting Zhiyuan temple, we are now at the center of Jiuhuastreet. What you can see is Huacheng temple, the kaishanzu Temple of JiuhuaMountain. Under the stone steps of Huacheng temple, there are a pair of stonelions in Song Dynasty, one female and one male, which are ancient and clumsy.Huacheng Temple gradually rises according to the terrain, with rigorousstructure, simple and elegant, basically preserving the original style ofkaishanzu temple.

Well, our tour of Jiuhua Mountain has come to an end. Thank you for yoursupport and cooperation in Xiao Wangs work. I hope we will continue to serveyou in the future. Have a good trip! Thank you!

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篇17:香港特色景点导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2072 字

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大约1868年,港督麦克唐纳爵士为享受太平山顶清凉宜人的居住环境,特别选址该处兴建避暑别墅。由此,移居太平山逐渐成为了富豪显赫与名流绅士所推崇的风尚。当时的官爷小姐们要往返山顶,就会雇佣穿着整齐制服的轿夫所抬的人力轿子作为交通工具。1904年,居住太平山被正式列为上流社会以及外国使馆的专有权利,更显示了山顶的非凡地位。这个制度一直沿用到1947年才被废弃。太平山顶一直保持着她远离尘嚣的恬静与安详,直到1881年才有了突破性的发展。当年,在苏格兰高原铁路工作的亚历山大.芬利.史密斯向当时的港督轩尼诗爵士提出了建议,修建港岛缆车铁路,其中一段连接美利楼南侧与山顶维多利亚峡,也就是今天的山顶缆车。史密斯一心希望缆车服务能够增加该区的客流量,从而为1873年在他拥有产权的山顶土地上兴建的山顶酒店带来经济效益。可惜的是,这所酒店于1938年毁于火灾。自从山顶拥有了稳定可靠的交通工具后,她迅即凭借居高临下饱览壮阔维多利亚港景色的特色蜚声国际。时至今日,太平山顶每年吸引超过700万的游客到访,成为香港最受欢迎的旅游热点之一。扯旗山意思即是悬挂旗帜的山。地名由来有三:相传清朝海盗张保仔盘踞香港岛时,曾利用该山峰作为瞭望台。因常用旗语联络,每遇船只即以扯旗为号,通知海上同党;1842年,香港正式开始受到英国的统治。英国人为宣示主权,因此于山顶悬挂英国国旗;早期马己仙峡设有瞭望台,每当有轮船驶入维多利亚港,便在太平山上扯旗为号。太平山亦曾被英国人以维多利亚女王的名字命名为维多利亚山(Victoria Peak)。此亦是英语中太平山常用的名称。太平山的其他名称有炉峰、柯士甸山(Mount Austin)和硬头山 。大约1868年,港督麦克唐纳爵士为享受太平山顶清凉宜人的居住环境,特别选址该处兴建避暑别墅。由此,移居太平山逐渐成为了富豪显赫与名流绅士所推崇的风尚。当时的官爷小姐们要往返山顶,就会雇佣穿着整齐制服的轿夫所抬的人力轿子作为交通工具。1904年,居住太平山被正式列为上流社会以及外国使馆的专有权利,更显示了山顶的非凡地位。这个制度一直沿用到1947年才被废弃。太平山顶一直保持着她远离尘嚣的恬静与安详,直到1881年才有了突破性的发展。当年,在苏格兰高原铁路工作的亚历山大·芬利·史密斯向当时的港督轩尼诗爵士建议,修建港岛缆车铁路。其中一段连接美利楼南侧与山顶维多利亚峡,也就是今天的山顶缆车。史密斯一心希望缆车服务能够增加该区的客流量,从而为1873年在他拥有产权的山顶土地上兴建的山顶酒店带来经济效益。可惜的是,这所酒店于1938年毁于火灾。自从山顶拥有了稳定可靠的交通工具后,她迅即凭借居高临下饱览壮阔维多利亚港景色的特色蜚声国际。时至今日,太平山顶每年吸引超过700万的游客到访,成为香港最受欢迎的旅游热点之一。山顶缆车是香港百年历史中最久经风霜,最富代表性的生活见证。这个香港的传奇,由港督威廉姆爵士于1888年5月30日主持启用典礼,正式向世人揭开了面纱。通车初期,山顶缆车头等车厢票价3毫、二等车厢2毫、三等1毫,回程一律半价。当时缆车仍然用烧煤产生的蒸汽推动,通车首日共有600名乘客,首年的客流量就达15万人次。1901从1908年到1949年,车厢前两个座位一直预留为港督专座,椅背上用黄铜片镶嵌着“此座位为港督预留专座”,在开车前最后两分钟才向其它乘客开放。1926年,山顶缆车摒弃了燃煤作为动力能源,正式改由电力推动。50年代,好莱坞因闻名中外的山顶缆车与太平山景致,慕名远道前来取景,其中包括由国际巨星克拉克.盖博主演的电影《命运战士》,该电影的开场与结尾的场景均在山顶缆车车厢内取景。著名美国电视剧《Love Boat》,也在山顶缆车取景。1959年,62座的全金属缆车车厢正式投入使用,它就是现在全自动化车厢的前身。时至今日,每年有超过400万名来自世界各地的游客乘坐山顶缆车,日客流量达到11,000人次。香港太平山顶导游词

海拔554米的太平山顶俗称扯旗山,是香港岛之巅,也是俯瞰维多利亚港景色的最佳地点,游览香港的第一焦点。白天和入夜的山顶风景各有不同,不论你是不是个浪漫的人,也一定要安排到太平山赏夜景,赏景最佳的地点在凌霄阁的观景台、缆车总站旁的狮子亭,入夜的香港会让你念念不忘。

趣味游览:

搭太平山的山顶缆车是登顶赏夜景最好的方法,在中环花园通与下亚厘毕道交叉口乘缆车。买票进站后有一座“信不信由你奇趣馆”,展示了四百多件稀奇古怪的展品,如果时间充裕,还可以到“动感电影院”体验惊声尖叫的快感。

知道吗,在山顶缆车车厢里还能表演特技呢!搭缆车下山在快抵达花圈道总站,就是缆车最陡的时候,可以站成让自己与车厢地板形成30度的夹角,因为错觉会让人觉得自己飞了起来,很有趣。

下山后可搭乘免费的双层观光巴士游览市区,一定要坐在敞棚的第二层,穿梭在星光闪闪的楼宇中,有点象是电影中的场景。沿路会经过“立法会”,它是一座具有殖民色彩的建筑,很多的电影或港剧曾在这里拍摄,晕黄的灯光及白色的梁柱,非常浪漫。

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篇18:天坛英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2017 字

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Hello everyone:

Im Liu Xueqi, a tour guide from Beijing Tiantan. You can call me Liu dao. Today, I will accompany you to visit Tiantan in Beijing.

What we see now is Tiantan. Tiantan is the two dynasties of Ming and Qing emperor worship, prayer harvest places, is the largest one of the temples of Tiantan building, 1700 meters from east to west, 1600 meters long from north to south. The total area of 2 million 730 thousand square meters, and the altar wall and the altar wall, the north is round, the south is square, a symbol of "tianyuandifang".

Now, please follow me. Here is the temple, it is 38.2 meters high, 24.2 meters in diameter, facing south, the entire hall is a wood, which has carved dragon four on behalf of the spring and summer, autumn and winter four seasons. The rest represent twelve months and twelve hours.

Go is the echo wall, ground brick using a city wall, the wall covered with blue glazed tiles. The echo wall has the unusual echo effect, a person close to the wall to speak to the other end, a two hundred meters, the other is clearly heard, Trolltech, mysterious atmosphere create a kind of "telepathy between heaven and man". Lets try it.

Please note the back wall of the periphery, it is more than 500 year old cypress tree trunk is very strange because of the texture, like nine dragons twining play, so it is called the nine. We can have a photo taken with him.

Fellow tourists, the one-day tour of Tiantan in Beijing will be over soon. Do you have a good time? I hope to have a chance to guide you as soon as possible.

Comment: this guide word prominent characteristic is: the structure is clear, very methodical, fluent language. Begin by making polite greetings to passengers and introducing yourself. Then the Tiantan, the author first introduces the Tiantan uses and introduces its contour with figures, then introduces the Qinian hall, Tiantan echo wall, Sabina chinensis. After reading, people can not help but produce "this trip," the good wishes, arouse the interest of visitors.

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篇19:峡的导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2002 字

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游客朋友们:

大家好!欢迎各位来到我们三峡参观。我姓张,是武汉国际旅行社的导游,大家呢,可以叫我小张或者张导。路上呢,大家如果有问题或者建议,可以尽量的提出来,我会在合理和可能的情况下,尽力满足大家的。那么,希望大家能在这次旅途中玩的开心!

在我们到达景点之前呢,我想先向大家简要的介绍一下三峡的概况。

长江三峡是我们中国十大风景名胜之一,也是全国40佳旅游景观之首。她西起重庆奉节的白帝城,东至我们湖北省宜昌市的南津关。全长193公里,是世界上最大的峡谷之一。之所以称为三峡呢,是因为她是由著名的三段峡谷组成的,分别是:瞿塘峡,巫峡和西陵峡。而她们又分别以“雄伟,秀丽和险峻”而著称。

三峡的风景是非常漂亮的,而其人文景观和地域的历史文化更令她增色不少。唐代浪漫主义大诗人李白就曾三过三峡,并留下《朝发白帝城》这首千古名诗。三峡不光是楚文化的摇篮,也是巴文化的发祥地,而这两种文化经过长时间的交融,早已形成了独具特色的巴楚文化。每年农历五月初五的龙舟赛,就是楚乡人民为表的对屈原的崇敬而进行的一种祭祀活动。还有巴东的背篓世界和土家族人的独特婚俗也是独具民族特色的。除了拥有悠久的历史文化,三峡地区还有着丰富的民间曲艺,像花鼓,评书啦。而三峡民间工艺的美术魅力则主要体现在:服饰,首饰,雕刻,建筑等方面了,建筑艺术最具地方特色的当属“吊脚楼”和“回水归池”的天井屋了。

那么接下来的旅程呢,我们会一一的感受到三峡非同凡响的魅力所在。

游客们朋友们请看,现在映入我们眼帘的就是三峡第一个峡谷,瞿塘峡了。瞿塘峡西起白帝城,东到大溪镇。这是峡谷入口处,大家可以看到在这里两面隔江对峙的绝壁,组成了一道天造地设的大门,这就是夔门。夔门自古以来就有“天下雄”的美称。过了夔门,我们就进入了瞿塘峡。瞿塘峡虽然只有短短的8公里,但两岸的风景名胜却非常的多。像,风箱峡、石栈道等等。我们现在所在的地方就是风箱峡。大家请看前面那个黄褐色的峭壁,上面有一道裂缝,裂缝上放着几个好似风箱的东西,风箱峡便由此得名。那么那些酷似风箱的东西究竟是什么呢?原来竟是古代的棺木。据考证,那些悬棺至今已有两千多年的历史了。至于古人是怎样把这么重的棺木挂上悬崖,至今仍是一个谜。

游玩了短暂的瞿塘峡之后呢,我们现在已经来到了巫峡。巫峡横跨重庆湖北两地。从重庆巫山县的大宁河口一直延绵到湖北巴东县的官渡口。全长有45公里,是三峡中最完整的一个峡,因此也被称之为“大峡”。巫峡两岸的群峰以12峰为奇。而其中最俏丽者为神女峰了。各位朋友,现在我们就在神女峰的脚下。请大家抬头看,在群山的峰顶旁有一人形石柱,大家看那像不像一位婷婷玉立的少女在深情地俯视着长江呢?而关于她的来历也有一段感人的传说。很久以前,一个渔夫出江大鱼,不幸遇到暴雨,最终船毁人亡。而他的妻子每天都会来到峰顶守望,盼望着丈夫的归来,可是很多年过去了,丈夫始终没有回来,妻子则一直在那等待着,直到今天。这个感人的故事在千百年来广为传颂,神女峰也因此成为了夫妻间同甘共苦、生死相依的美好象征。现在呢,我们的船也已驶出了巫峡,大家有没有觉得江面顿时开阔了不少呢?而前面丘陵连绵,沟壑纵横的就是著名的香溪宽谷了。这就是古代大美女王昭君的家乡了。相传,昭君出塞之前,曾回乡探亲,船经过香溪时,她想在香溪中洗脸,可一不小心将脖子上的项链弄丢了,珠宝撒落在香溪中,从此,小溪就变得清澈见底,芳香四溢。人们就称这条小溪为“香溪”。除了昭君,这里还孕育了我国第一个伟大的爱国主义诗人,屈原。而如今这里又出现了一位“名人”,那就是曾轰动世界的神农架野人。

时间呢,过的非常快,我们现在来到了三峡最后一个峡,西陵峡了。西陵峡西起香溪口,东至南津关,全长76公里,她是以宜昌市的西陵山而得名的。西陵峡呢,有三个之最。首先她是三中最长的一个峡,自上而下,共分为四段;香溪宽谷,西陵峡上段宽谷,庙南宽谷,西陵峡下段峡谷。其次,她是自然风光最为优美的一个峡,北宋著名政治文学家,欧阳修为此留下了“西陵山水天下佳”的千古名句。最后呢,她是三峡的最险处。过去,这一带触礁沉船的事故层出不穷。青滩北岸有一座“白骨塔”,以堆积死难船工的尸骨而得名的。当然现在的西陵峡经政治后早已今非昔比了。西陵峡的主要景观有:兵书宝剑峡,牛肝马肺峡,崆岭峡和灯影峡。这就是著名的“西陵四峡”了。但我今天主要介绍的是西陵峡的灯影峡了。灯影峡是以形取景得名的。山上有四块石头,非常像《西游记》中,唐僧师徒四人西天取经满载而归的生动形象。而每当到了夕阳夕照的时候呢,从峡中远远望去,他们就像皮影戏中的人物一般,非常有意思。所以这个峡就被称之为灯影峡了。

美好的时光总是短暂的,我们的旅程也马上就要结束了。游历一次三峡仿佛游历了一次人生。曲折之后总会是平坦的。那么在这里呢,我十分感谢大家对我工作的支持和配合,希望有缘能和大家再次相逢!祝大家万事如意,再见!

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篇20:重庆丰都导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1947 字

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客朋友们,大家好!我是你们今天的导游,很高兴在这里见到大家。

举世闻名的丰都名山——“鬼城”位于重庆市下游72公里的长江北岸,古称“平都山”,因北宋苏轼题诗“平都天下古名山”而得名。丰都名山系道家72洞天福地之一。名山古刹多达27座;丰都鬼城是集儒、道、佛教文化为一体的民俗文化艺术宝库,堪称“中国神曲之乡”,其惩恶扬善的思想及功用为世人所称道。

丰都是一座依山面水的古城,春秋时称“巴子别都”,东汉和帝永元二年从枳县划出单独设县,定名为“丰都县”,至今已有1900多年历史。从重庆顺游长江三峡的第一个旅游景区。传说这里是人死后灵魂归宿的地方。“鬼城”丰都天下独有,名山上古木参天,寺庙林立,在庞大的阴曹地府里仙道释儒,诸神众鬼盘踞各庙,等级森严,各司其职并以苛刑峻法统治着传说中的幽灵世界。

丰都,自古以来就是文化名城,是中国最有特色,最有名气的历史文化小镇,以其作为阴曹地府所在的丰富的鬼文化而蜚生古今中外。这里流传着许多鬼神传说,《西游记》、《聊斋志异》、《说岳全传》、《钟馗传》等许多中外文学名着对“鬼城”丰都均有生动描述,颇富传奇色彩。

鬼城丰都以其悠久的历史,独特的文化内涵,神奇的传说,秀美的风光和难以替代的观赏价值,不可多得的鬼文化研究载体和独特源泉,向中外游客展现出神秘的东方神韶。

丰都“鬼城”,景点独特,内涵丰富,冠绝宇内。有全国重点风景名胜区,长江三峡景区名胜古迹名山,有国内最大的鬼神动态人文景观鬼国神宫;有国家级森林公园双桂山,还有堪称世界之最的鬼王石刻,中国规模最大、数量最多的汉墓群,惊险刺激的龙河飘流,风景优美的四坪低海拔森林公园休闲度假……按 “鬼城”之说人死后必来丰都报到,而人在生前到“鬼城”走一遍,将有幸饱览奇绝的景观,感触独特的风情,得到一份终生难忘的享受。

丰都县境内主要景观有:丰都名山、双桂山、“鬼国神宫”、“阴司街”,是国内最大的鬼神文化人文景观,也是西南地区最壮观的动态人文景观,这里还有建筑奇特壮观,密集程度大,时代跨度大、文化价值高,在全国实属罕见的汇南汉墓群;有正在施工建设中的树人大鬼石刻,还有低海拔(海拔 380-520米)的四坪森林公园,有三抚原始林场,龙河风景区(溶洞、漂流)等自然景观。

自汉代阴长生、王方平居名山修道成仙之说而讹传“阴、王、”二人为“阴王”,阴间之王居所即为“鬼都”。唐代大诗人李白写就“下笑世上士,沉魂北丰都”诗句,更使鬼城之名远扬。经明清小说的渲染,更加神秘怪诞。

鬼城仿阳间司法体系,营造了一个等级森严,融逮捕、羁押、庭审、判决、教化功能为一炉的“阴曹地府”。惩治生前作奸犯科者。虽阎王判官小鬼只传说虚妄,但其惩恶扬善的社会教化功能用又为人们所称道。

丰都鬼城名山原名“平都山”,因北宋苏轼题诗“平都天下古名山”更名。海拔287.3米,面积0.45平方公里。相传汉代有阴长生、王方平两人曾先后在平都山修道成仙,白日飞升。道家就把这里列为道都的“洞天福地”之一。

至唐代,有人误将“阴”、“王”两姓联缀为“阴王”,于是名山就逐步被传说附会为“阴王”(阴间之王)所居之地,即演变成“阴曹地府”的鬼都了。

并随之陆续建起了许多与“阴曹地府”相关的寺庙殿宇。有哼哈祠、报恩殿、奈河桥、玉皇殿、百子殿、无常殿、大雄宝殿、鬼门关、黄泉路、望乡台、天子殿、二仙楼、城隍殿、九蟒殿等30多座。山上还有苏轼、陆游、范成大等历代名人的碑刻题咏。

名山景区林木苍翠,建筑精美,磐鼓晨钟,江山一脉;朝霞夕照,风光醉人,庙宇殿堂神像森罗,楼台亭阁依山而立;名人骚客流墨遗雅,碑刻诗联韵味隽永。

主要景点有全国最大的民俗文化动态人文景观鬼国神宫,“阴曹地府”塑像群分别模拟人间诉讼、法庭、监狱、酷刑等,构思奇特,神态逼真。山上还有苏轼、陆游、范成大等历代名人的碑刻题咏。双桂山国家森林公园毗邻名山。

鬼城仿阳间司法体系,营造了一个等级森严,融逮 捕、羁押、庭审、判决、教化功能为一炉的“阴曹地府”。惩治生前作奸犯科者。虽阎王判官小鬼只传说虚妄,但其惩恶扬善的社会教化功用又为人所称道。

每年农历三月三“鬼城庙会”,车船爆满,游人如织:“阴天子娶亲”、“城隍出巡”、“钟馗嫁妹”、“鬼国乐舞”等民俗民风游行表演,惊奇谐趣,令人目不暇接,叹为观止。

参观完名山的阴世鬼都之后,人们踏过跨在两山之间的壮观的仿古建筑铁索吊桥--“阴阳桥”,就到了“阳间”双桂山。双桂山高401米,面积约 1平方公里。它风景优美,绿树茂密,流水潺潺,曲径通幽,建有孔庙、鹿鸣寺、苏公祠、玉鸣泉等楼阁泉池。还建有纪念周恩来的“恩来亭”,纪念刘伯承早年在丰都讨袁护国的“护国亭”,纪念贺龙的“贺龙亭”等.

好了,今天我的讲解就到这里,接下来的时间大家可以自由参观,希望大家玩的开心愉快!谢谢!

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