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关于昆明概况的英文导游词

关于昆明概况的英文导游词1

Kunming lake is located in the Summer Palace in Beijing, its area is aboutthree-quarters of the total area. Former northwest Beijing many springs convergeinto natural lakes, has seven names such as yet, large parking in the lake.

Kunming lake, a former northwest Beijing many springs converge into naturallakes, has seven names such as yet, large parking in the lake. Due to thelongevity hill after the predecessor has the name of urn hill, also known as urnhill parking. Kunming lake is a natural, artificial lake. Here is the originalxishan hill arch fans, former reason springs to assemble a lowland swamp.

In 1153 AD, after gold yanjing (as) in its capital, gold master yan honglight out the chicken water land, built in the jinshan palace. More from thewest to the aim of yuquan hill spring note at the foot of the jinshan, make itbecome a plain, storage called the golden stream. This is the precursor of thekunming lake today. To the yuan dynasty, to increase the golden stream of waterwill be needed to supply the Kyoto grain transportation, water conservancy, guoshoujin guided ChangPing County white water from springs and yuquan hill intothe mooring floating village. Jinshan was renamed urn hill, lake was renamed urnhill berth, the surface than had previously been expanded. In the Ming dynasty,white village water channel (white floating weir) disrepair, the water dried up,urn hill parking area is narrow. Emperor qianlong in the qing dynasty carveddeep to expand mooring and urn hill, become larger than when Ming dynasty triplegiant leaching, the beginning of the kunming lake.

This name, is the emperor that is applied in the qianlong emperor inchangan capital kunming pool practicing wenhuan allusions. The name used today.After the yuan dynasty Beijing its capital for grain transportation, presidedover by the water conservancy experts guo shoujin, upstream water development,changping along the mountain spring water and running water into the lake,became mostly in the city of grain transportation by using the reservoir. Manyplanting lotus in the lake in the Ming dynasty, around the paddy planting rice,lake have temples, pavilions, wins again, like the jiangnan scenery, hence thereare "west lake", "west lake scenery" of reputation.

MingWu of land god, Ming has been on a boat to go fishing for fun here.Qing qianlong built qingyi garden, the lake will develop, become the size of thenow, and take the emperor in changan kunming digging pool exercises war story,named kunming lake, on the lake every summer training exercise. Kunming lake onthe main subject is west dike and six bridge, east dike, the west embankment inthe south lake island, the marble seventeen-arch bridge which and so on. Flowaround the longevity hill river at the foot of the mountain, known as thelake.

关于昆明概况的英文导游词2

Appropriate county village of Venus, if there are mountain shape lie lion,said fu lion mountain. Five mountains rise steeply, rock mountains toweringmountain. Rock under clear spring flowing day and night, good water quality, andlarge flow. Water xiushan jung, bamboo forest, beautiful YaJing. Because of thelandscape, also known as yanquan mountain. "The monk of the ancient mountains".Yuan to early is (about 1341) monk panlong father to name, "MAO as the temples,carry forward the catch. Edge, full followers build patriarch temple consecrateand handed down. After the monks found here is "land", among them. Yanquanancient concurrently in a way together in the release, and temples.

The XFX years (1450 ~ 1450), mu fu man Zhu Fuhai beginning, monks and widebetween wanli rebuilt. It is advisable to have said "yanquan wash jade", one ofthe eight sights "good". Kangxi 26 years (1687 years), city Gao Shilang,teachings to work is glad to invite scholars city investment management, build apavilion pavilion, built half moon pool. Yanquan has since become somethingnatural and cultural landscape are all places of interest. Salty, with BingXianDianGe damaged. In 1915, the magistrate of a county Qian Liangjun rebuiltpavilions, "half ShanTing". In 1929, city yun-xiang ma, raised mother fightspavilion, jade emperor Chinese style pavilion the cool new pavilion, wide plantflowers and trees, and mass of cliff stone carvings. Temples look brand-new,into the most prosperous period. In 1940, the Japanese bombing of kunming, thedisabled in hospital, scenery to avoid damage.

Published in July 1987, moya carved stone county, it is advisable to goodkey cultural relics protection units. In February 1993, the county governmentapproval, yanquan office allot the ownership of the temple of Venus. In recentyears, the office on a large scale comprehensive reconstruction. New Ursa major,the great hall, temple, jade emperor Chinese style pavilion, the gate, swimmingpool, etc., and wide planting flowers and trees, lawns, and roads, adding stonetable bench, making yanquan changes today than yesterday. In April 1999, kunmingexpo garden gave nameboards headquarters and tourism bureau of yunnan provincetourism fixed-point units, for the expo.

20_, yanquan temple management committee carved stone steles commemorativetee: "professor mu book place", "Yuan Jiagu tea place", "hidden pavilion site".Modern three historical facts recorded yanquan temple, very creative, greatlyimproving the yanquan temple culture grade.

关于昆明概况的英文导游词3

Andy scenic spot located at the side of the east suburb of kunmingmingfeng, covers an area of 1773 mu of 8 km away from downtown. Mirage resortsto create next thirty years wanli (1602) Ming chongzhen decade (1637) movedtongdian struck binchuan chicken foot mountain, the qing emperor kangxi 10 years(1671), the day the king wu sangui reconstruction of the existing buildingdouble-hipped roof mountain type zhenwu bronze, bronze weighing 250 tons, isChinas largest copper construction, it is the Summer Palace in Beijing mirageof the longevity hill intact; More than, the wudang mountain in hubei Andy isthe largest remaining pure copper temple in China. The famous Andy belongs totaihe palace, as part of the total weight of 250 tons, for double-hipped roofflying pavilion imitation wood square building, the temple 6.7 meters high, 6.2meters wide, deep, including stone, corrugated roof eaves beams, statues,curtain, bottle opener, you had plaque jacaranda with banners, etc werebronze.

Andy since with Chen bin Yu Wanli nonyl Yin (1602) years, ding, has morethan 380 years; Wu sangui reconstruction has more than 210 years. Built duringMing wanli period. With Chen bin modeled on hubei all counties within theterritory of mount wudang tianzhufeng taihe palace and mirage, built a littlechange. The late Ming dynasty ruled yunnan mus evil, court repeatedly beingdisciplined, family decline. But, he is not on its own to find root cause, andto seek relief from the superstition. Letter is: YingWuShan in the east of thecity, the mountain stands the bronze, "copper is the genera, of the west can gwood", so the tour by Zhang Feng He, mount tongdian down to chicken feet ofwestern yunnan, fengshan mirage, existing Wu Sanjia rebuilt at the beginning ofthe qing dynasty. There were "on the beam, the qing emperor kangxi 10 years,were the big lv, ten door day, the day prince wu sangui worship", etc.

From the bottom up the car and walk, fairy bridge, into the "mingfeng","first tianmen", "two tianmen" and "three doors. Climbing the tianmen, visibleancient grave taihe palace gate. Al cloud: "painting lianyun, three acres ofcastle peak, zhu LouYing, dont drive wizard a heavy day". Again into the templegate, lingxingmeng door, visible stand tall brick city, blow about severalzhangs, just like the Forbidden City. Along the order into the "city", rightagainst the face high steps and is the center of the taihe palace architecture,famous mirage. Spot with three layers of 36 wing Angle of 29 meters high tower,the third floor of the dome, hung Ming yongle (1432) 21 years big bronze, castby 3.5 metres high, caliber 6.7 meters circumference, 14 tonnes, to yunnanslargest antique clock. New "China golden expo garden", the wudang mountain inhubei, wutai mountain in shanxi, shandong taishan, and Beijing copper buildinghoused a garden of the longevity hill. Estates in the pile of marble, Bridgeswater, step rail, road Shi Fang, plant flowers, such as landscape set each otheroff, form small and exquisite imitation bronze culture landscape. Andy botanicalgarden has 500 acres of gardens, has built the tea garden, azalea garden,magnolia, rose garden, WenShi District ten park, introduction of more than 20_ kinds of garden plants. Andy area is a combination of humanities landscape,natural landscape features of tourist attractions. Seven kilometers to thenortheast in the city of kunming on phoenix mountain, have completely in bronzecasting bronze, a house in the hot sun yi yi is unripe brightness, dazzling, sopeople called the mirage, is key protected cultural relics in China.

Spring city in qing dynasty kangxi nine years (AD 1670), wu sangui afterpeasant uprising, the rate of division into ju kunming, reconstruction ofmirage. Can be seen on the mirage girders now ", the qing emperor kangxi 10years, were the major of ji lu month (October) 6, day prince wu sangui to build"the copper. The inside of the Buddha, signboards, beams, level, doors andWindows, panlong, decoration and so on are made of bronze. Andy, floor, thesteps of the railings are unique marble build by laying bricks or stones. Thewhole house majestic, beautiful and easy. Outside the temple built with walls,gates, battlements. The city on the floor. In behind the side, there are thickfolded more than two strains of camellia one individual plant and crape myrtle,legend has it for the kind of the Ming dynasty, before and after the SpringFestival every year, thousands of camellia flowers in full bloom, bonus asfire.

关于昆明概况的英文导游词4

Kunming lake dianchi lake for short, is located in the southwest of yunnankunming, around 300 square kilometers, in more than 1800 meters above sea level,even your depth of 5 meters. Pool of the surrounding mountains, acquainting,famous countless, wide, green lake, excellent scenery. As a result, was regardedas one of the jewels in the yunnan-guizhou plateau. The formation of the dianchilake is located in the bottom because the fall of faults, forming lakes. Heavenear the mountains, endless miles. Underground cave not counted, liaoning benxiwater tunnel and devoted WangTianDong, shenyang Tibetan army hole and itscontrast, like a snail and elephants. Composition nets

Magnificent grand view pavilion, in the lake. Chinas most famoushistorical records a coupon from the long, recommended by chairman MAO. Thewestern hills near the risks and magnificent, haigeng sports park, zheng hepark, famous in the world, nie ers tomb, let a person respect, stone mountainvillage, white fish mouth, kuanyinshan magnificent appearance, the prosperity ofancient tomb complex sites let person fancy here.

, looking up, lakes and mountains, loud and clear, that look very cool. Whynapa lake, breeding and growing fast. Years, built roads and tourism, touristsas a cloud. Brigitte chicken mountains and golden horse very image, between theshores of lake shi, tree forest. A and a looming temple, especially yan templemonks chanting loud voice to the morning bell and evening drum reminders,echoing in the mountains, is a beautiful picture.

Many mainland minorities, such as bai, dai, SaNiZu, fine clothes. Standbefore is not expensive ethnic handicrafts, such as batik dress and jewelry.Many flavor snack, I just dont back to the assembly meeting to eat lunch anddinner, as some are full.

Yang Dian scholars in Ming dynasty there are poems said: climate is oftenas one, 4 flowers on spring. Is singing the weather and beautiful scenery here,seems to be added to travel a vacancy.

关于昆明概况的英文导游词5

Huating temple, formerly known as great circle sleep temple, the yuandynasty to treat three years (1323) XuanFeng monk is adding site of gause villa,the Dali kingdom period tomorrow shun six years (1462), temple monk sheng hostrebuilt, the twenty-sixth year of the reign of emperor kangxi (1688) rebuiltafter the expansion of the name huating temple.

Virtual cloud presided over the old monk rebuilt in 1920, called "by thecloud of Buddha, the most jinzhou.would in kunming area. 1984 to carry out thepartys religious policy, huating temple on the first temple, open wide bycourtesy of the merits of good people, to reconstruct the scripture-stored,overhaul hall, the newly built five hundred arhat hall, repair of culturalrelics and ancient and modern famous inscriptions, increase the moderncalligraphy couplet, fully protect the famous buddhist temple.

Huating temple complete structure, layout, exactly, imposing manner isthick, the study of religious culture and ancient architectural art hasimportant value. Main building are: Ursa major, the scripture-stored tower, theclock tower, the abbot, meditation room, ancestors hall, monastery, guest room,bell and drum tower, and the sea will tower, etc. A rectangular plane layout, inthe buddhist architecture of axisymmetric, closed courtyard type. Have thatplastic Ursa iii golden body of Buddha, the south China sea guanyin and fivehundred arhats, great plastic maitreya, four major Kings, fire, water, and twotransformers and bodhisattva wei tuo, the scripture-stored consecrate Buddhawhite marble statue. Temple treasures have: yuan tai (1324) of the first year ofSanskrit mantra stone statue of sheng tuo Ronnie after building, tomorrow theYang Ming dynasty the imperial tablet, number one scholar of the couplet "holdwest monohydrate, with or without haze, column outside the monk to be diffusedrod; peaks toward you, sunny rain shade, lean on a bar person" in the drawing,and other precious historical relics.

Too hua temple years of vicissitudes of life after seven hundred years ofwind and rain BingXian, Ming and qing dynasties expansion and repair for manytimes, but the rule is still keeping the yuan dynasty architectural style.Summer temple east west, scale, layout rigorous, five mixture patio, circusturrets, showed more traditional wear bucket structure, temple pavilion,pavilion, gallery, ChiHuiCheng, quiet quiet.

旅行社导游工作计划范文

转眼已进入2017年的尾声，如果说，2017年的太旅只是初创阶段的模型的话，那么经过酝酿后的2017年，将是迎接新的更大挑战的关键一年，这对作为“民间大使”的导游员来说无疑是巨大的挑战。为充分做好思想准备，迎接更充实的明天，我特制定以下计划，作为本人2017年工作的重点：

一、业务技能一马当先

优秀导游的基础要素是业务技能水平，尤其在带团过程中要“正确、清楚、生动、灵活”的说事、处事、共事。同时，导游经验的累积也要倚靠接待量，在不同的服务对象上学习不同的知识也十分重要。因此，明年争取做到以下三点：

1、景点实地带团不少于40个(至少8次为政务团队);

2、游客中心接待不少于60次(至少15次为政务接待);

3、争取年内被评为“四星级导游员”，向中级导游迈进;

二、工作态度一丝不苟

“细节决定成败”、“态度决定一切”。导游的好坏不仅在于讲解水平，亦在于服务意识和工作态度。同时在工作上，也要树立“召之即来，来之能战”的大局意识，以此提升自我。因此，明年必须做到以下三点：

1、导游服务好评率100%;

2、导游工作“0”投诉;

3、领导交办的事宜又好又快的完成;

三、解放思想一往无前

导游要解放思想，敢于创新，否则将被社会、行业所淘汰。导游也要转型，也要升级，细分后导游员将不再是单一化的职业，因此导游人员要做足准备，借鉴先进的带团模式，主动出击，以防备迎接万变。因此，明年要做到以下三点：

1、争先创优，向组织靠拢，不断提升个人的政治素养;

2、做创新型与应用型导游，做到“两手抓，两手都要硬”;

3、写出天池.花山、启园、紫金庵和太湖公园实用导游词并汇编成册，写出以上景点面向技能大赛的高质量比赛词各一篇以上;

四、知识储备一如既往

肚子里没有货的导游不是合格的导游，不会融会贯通的导游不是优秀的导游。除了多学、多听、多看、多写、多讲外，导游也要活学活用、现学现用，储备知识，也要善于运用知识，成为“杂家”后的导游将会是最受欢迎的导游。因此，明年要做到以下三点：

1、每个月读一本好书(佛学类的书籍不少于3本);

2、外省旅游至少1次，苏州城内的景点至少留下20处足迹;

3、做好“专升本”前的准备工作，确保一切顺利;

五、善于练就一技之长

导游也要有一技之长，有能驾驭环境、适应环境的能力。做到能唱、能跳，能说、会道，只有不断累积，不断学习，这样的导游才会吃香。明年，我将争取做到以下三点：

1、巩固提升已有的才艺的同时，再自学一门(评书或评弹);

2、年内考出驾照;

3、在区级以上的导游比赛及各项活动中取得优异成绩;

以上，是我个人的工作计划，我将付诸全部努力，做好经常性工作的同时，确保基本完成个人的“现代化建设”，让自己到达一个崭新的高度，做出一份新成绩!

最后，恳请各位领导、同事多多指导和监督!

以上就是由第一范文网为您带来的旅行社导游工作计划范文，想要了解更多详细内容请关注导游实习生工作计划2017

最新优秀导游工作计划

Dear friends

Hello everyone! Welcome to Langshan, a world natural heritage, NationalGeopark and national AAAA scenic spot.

Langshan is located in Xinning County, Shaoyang City, southwest of HunanProvince. It is connected with Guilin in the South and Changsha in the north. Itis 140 kilometers away from Guilin and Shaoyang. It is another bright pearlafter Zhangjiajie. It is said that Emperor Shun visited Xinning during hissouthern tour. Seeing the beautiful mountains and waters, he stopped and praised"this mountain is good, it can be called Langshan." Langshan got its name fromthis.

Langshan was an inland lake tens of millions of years ago. Due to thechange of the earths crust, the bottom of the Inland Lake protruded, formingthe present Danxia landform with red sandstone structure. As we all know,Zhangjiajie is a quartz sandstone landform, Guilin is a karst landform, andLangshan is a typical Danxia landform. Its shape and scale have reached thelimit among the similar landforms in China. The height of bajiaozhai (293meters), the length of the first lane in the world (239 meters), the danger ofthe first bridge in Asia (64 meters), the danger of candle peak (674 meters),the Jue of Honghua red cliff, and the precipitousness of Jiangjun stone areamazing .

Langshan Scenic Spot covers an area of 108 square kilometers, with fivescenic spots, including niubizhai, Luotuofeng, bajiaozhai, zixiadong andfuyijiang, 477 scenic spots, three karst caves and a primeval forest.

Niubizhai

Dear friends, now I come to niubizhai scenic spot. Why is it calledniubizhai? Originally, on the right side of the big stone in the East, we cansee many pairs of "niubikou", which is called Niubishan by local people. Later,Lei zaihao and Li Yuanfa, the leaders of the peasants, gathered people to revolthere. Shidakai, the wing of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, stationed troops hereto build a stronghold, which was renamed Niubi stronghold.

As you ascend the stairs, you can see a natural landscape painting. Infront of it is a yaozhai style building "Yingbin Pavilion", which is a pass ofmountains. Behind it is a waterfall flying down from the mountain stream. In theshade of green, red and white Hibiscus set off the beautiful mountains andwaters. When you come to Yinzhu cave, you can see a string of water dropshanging directly, shining in the setting sun.

Through the Yinzhu cave, you come to the precipice of the steep rock.Facing the red cliff, you can see that there is no way to the four cliffs. Youcan only see a white ladder standing up on the cliff to reach "the first lane inthe world".

Professor Chen Guoda, a famous geologist and academician of the ChineseAcademy of Sciences, and the father of Danxia Landform in China, wrote thesewords in his own handwriting when he came to Langshan in 1992. Comparing theDanxia Mountain named in 1939 in Renhua, Guangdong Province, Mr. Chen expressedthe following exclamation: "Ive known the beauty of Danxia for half my life. Iknow that Langshan is better than Danxia. Why is the resort so late? I alsopraise the double wonderful flowers of the north and the south."

"The first lane in the world" is 238.8 meters long, with a relative heightof 100-120 meters. The widest part is 0.8 meters, and the narrowest part is 0.3meters. The two sides are like knives and axes. In the middle of the side, thereis a sigh that "the sky is shining, life is like a seam". There is no end to thefront, but a line of blue sky on the top of the head, confrontation betweencliffs and uncanny craftsmanship. When you walk out of the alley, you will besuddenly enlightened. A clear spring will come out on the road. It is cool andrefreshing. The shock, wonder, danger and tiredness just now have been sweptaway. You can only recall and experience the worldly artistic conception of"bright moon shining among pines, clear spring stone flowing upward".

When you come to houzhaimen, you climb along the rock wall on the rightside and climb up Yuxian lane. The lane is 178 meters long and the stone wall is60 meters high. The lane is covered with green bamboos, flowers and trees. Itsvery interesting for people to walk in it. Further on, you will find a saddleshaped stone ladder, the moon ladder. The narrowest part is only 26 cm. When youcome to the bottom of the valley, you can see that there is a Yin Yang and eighttrigrams array in the pass. The paths are crisscross. If there is no guidance,it is difficult to get out of this array. The front is like the lower part ofthe ape mans head mountain. You can clearly see a seven story building, namedseven story building, which is a masterpiece of nature.

After walking the long steps, you enter taoyuanchong. Taoyuanchong isindeed a paradise, with bamboo groves and emerald green everywhere. After athrilling journey, I happened to take a rest here to experience a day in themountains and a thousand years of free time in the world.

Bajiaozhai

Bajiaozhai scenic spot is located at the southernmost end of LangshanMountain on the border of Hunan and Guangxi, with an altitude of 818 meters. Itis composed of bajiaozhai, baimianzhai and Tianshengqiao. It is named after theeight peaks on the top of the mountain, which are connected with each other ashorns, like an octagonal lotus.

"Tianshengqiao", known as "the first bridge in Asia", is a unique naturallandscape in Danxia landform. The bridge is 64M long, 14m wide, 20m high and 5mthick. The whole bridge is semi-circular arch, like artificial masonry,magnificent, amazing. There is a sarcophagus under the bridge, the bottom coveris separated, lifelike, especially like a thousand year old antique. A smallstream flows around the bridge. The water is clear and blue, so it has thereputation of "green stream".

"Baimianzhai" is named for its silver gray rocks, white flowers and whitewaves. The mountain of the village is strong and dangerous. The stone gate ofthe village stands close to the gate. Only one person can get in and out of thevillage. Its really "one man is in charge of the gate, and ten thousand peoplecant open it.". Huge stones stand up in the village, and there are thousands ofscenes. This is not only the ancient castle of Yang Zaixing, Shi Dakai, Leizaihao, Li Shide and other famous generals and uprising leaders, but also thesite of the Neolithic period.

To climb the Bajiao village, you have to walk 1708 steps and three gates,namely xiangmen, Longmen and Zhaimen. The first one that leaped into the eye wasan elephant. It lowered its long nose to the ground and waited for friends fromafar. This was the first gate "elephant gate". Walking through the elephantgate, you can hear the sound of gurgling water. The clear stream moistens aspecial kind of plant. It appears yellow, blue, green, purple and other colorsin the sun. The common people call it "chameleon". Its scientific name is pileuslabiatus. It can only grow on the surface with high tungsten content.

Continue to walk up, come to an alley, this is the second door "Longmen",because there is a block in front of the head of the abrupt boulder named. Itssaid that if you want to burn incense there, you can do whatever you want.

After 1708 steps, I come to a platform. Standing here, I stride across twoprovinces, Guangxi on the left and Hunan on the right. The ancient city wallgate made of bluestone in front is the third gate "Zhaimen". Relying on thedangerous terrain, Bailian sect defeated the Qing army several times.

Bajiaozhai, known as the "soul of Danxia", was born in the sky and took thelead. A broad platform was formed on the top of the mountain, so it was calledYuntai mountain.

Bajiaozhai looks at the mountains and cliffs. Recently, a school of cliffs,red cliff Daiding, fighting waves, like a whale in the sea, like a beautiful inklandscape painting, lively, memorable.

Luotuofeng

Luotuofeng scenic spot is located in Shitian village of Langshan Mountain,14km away from the county seat. It is a typical pictographic scenic spot inDanxia landform. There are five small scenic spots: Feilian cave, yixiantian,chili peak, camel peak and Lianshan. There are more than 20 scenic spots,including Yuxian bridge, Shiba Luohan, Yanzi village, Douli village, yixiantian,lovers Valley, ghost Valley, chili peak, Longkou Chaoyang, Jiujiu TIANTI,lingjianpai and candle peak.

Facing us is a simple and elegant archway "Langshan natural park". Enterthe scenic area, along the way there is a small bridge water, the front right isYuxian bridge. The bridge was built in the reign of Emperor Qianlong of QingDynasty, with single stone arch, 6.8 meters long, 5.1 meters wide and 9 metershigh. It is made of hemp and stone. The bridge is exquisite, with green vinesattached. The location of the TV film "wind full of Xiaoxiang" was shothere.

The eighteen stone peaks on the right side of the line are listed as the"guard of honor" with the word "Eighteen Arhats". Welcome to our party.

Looking at the "couples stone" from afar, the husband and wife preparingfor the expedition are reluctant to part.

People are swimming in the middle of the picture, one scene after another,turning a corner, facing a swallow who is lying in the nest after foraging. Itis called "swallow village". It is 539 meters high and consists of three peaks.It looks like the head of a swallow in the middle, slightly lower on both sides,and has a platform on the top. It was once a fortress defended by the peasantuprising army.

Turn the corner again, the front is clear. A piece of farmland, severalfarmhouses, tall and straight candle peak, lifelike camel peak, is the center ofthe scenic spot, here is called Shitian village. The camels peak, 187.8 metershigh and 273 meters long, stands high above the peaks and sets off the greenmountains. It is like the longest, largest and heaviest camel in the world whocame here from a desert hike. There is an obvious cross on its back, and a boxbeside it forms the word "Tian", so it is called Shitian.

At the fork in front, to the left is the "yixiantian" of linjiazhai, whichis 525 meters high. At the foot of the village, the Northeast yixiantian isformed by cracks in the stone mountain, 60 meters long, 40 meters high, and 0.5meters at the narrowest point. It is necessary to use both hands and feet toclimb to the top along the artificial stone steps. Linjiazhai cliff is the bestplace for rock climbing training and competition, so the "national rock climbingtraining base" is located here. There are lovers Valley, thousand Buddhasrock, Toads rock, ghosts Valley, sacrifice cliff and so on.

Known as the "pillar of the southern sky", the "candle peak" is 674 metershigh, with a sharp top, four steep sides and a circumference of 400 meters. Itis named for its bright red body and its shape like a candle. There is a hugegap under the steep cliff of candle peak, which is 100 meters long, 50 metersdeep and 0.4-1.8 meters wide. The upper and lower rocks are as flat as knives.It is like a giant dragon. It opens to the East and West and tilts to 40degrees. At noon, the sun shines directly from Longkou to the bottom of theseam, forming a magnificent scene of Longkou swallowing beads and colorful,which is called "Longkou Chaoyang".

Walking out of Longkou, you can see the wordless stele from top to bottom.Many people failed to climb the steep cliff. Only a brave old man who collectedherbs once climbed the peak with his courage and wisdom, but he could notengrave a word on the tablet.

The capsicum peak is 180 meters high, about 100 meters long last week andonly 40 meters long next week. The red and dazzling capsicum is a symbol ofHunan peoples enthusiasm. In September 20__, the French "Spider Man" AlainRoberts unarmed rock climbing challenge to the Guinness world record was heldhere by Hunan tourism and cultural industry company.

Along the stone path, you can get to a platform. The 99 steps in the middleof the cliff on both sides are the only way to the top. This is the stone stepthat Yang faquin, the leader of the "Red Flower Club" in the early Qing Dynasty,chiseled with excellent martial arts when he was wanted by the Qing governmentfor fighting against the Qing Dynasty and restoring the Ming Dynasty. It is verydangerous.

Zixiadong

Dear friends, the zixiadong scenic spot with green hills, clear river waterand low green willows is presented to you. It includes wanjingcao, Yuquanmountain, elephant trunk stone, Wuyun village, Liu Huaxuan tomb and other scenicspots, with Qingyou as its main feature. Yuquan mountain on the left, coveringan area of 0.5 square kilometers, is 301 meters high, with seven scenic spots.There is an ancient temple on the mountain, named Yuquan temple. It was built in1703, the 42nd year of Kangxi reign. Today, there are tombstones, inscriptionsand the tomb of the ancestors of Yuquan temple. After several repairs, theincense is very popular, and there is an endless stream of people who want tosign incense.

The oncoming stone mountain looks like a high thumb. The local people callit "thumb stone". It stands here rain or shine, waiting for friends fromafar!

Zixia cave is not a cave. It means "village" and "village". It is said thatthere is an eminent monk who travels here. He gets up every morning, lights acandle, spreads his cassock on the Hongwa mountain in front of the rosy clouds,and then meditates. The cassock is illuminated by the sun, and is surrounded byincense, so it is called "Zixia cave".

When we come here, we can feel the artistic conception of "thin shadow,horizontal slanting, clear water, dark fragrance, floating moon and dusk". It isalso the holy land of Buddhism and Taoism. Huiyuan, the great master ofBuddhism, and Lu Xiujing, the great master of Taoism, carried forward thedoctrine first and later. Therefore, the whole mountain is bounded by Youlu, theBuddhist holy land on the right, the Taoist blessed land on the left, and thenatural stone statues of Zixia Taoist. It is said that when he finished hiscultivation, his original body turned into a stone statue.

Talking and laughing, frogs also come to join the fun, to see a stone infront of the sky, like a giant frog squatting there, this is the frog stone.

Walk up the stone steps and enter the Zixia palace. Zixia palace has a longhistory. Since it was built in the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, it hasbecome a well-known place of heaven and fortune. In the palace there is a tallAvalokitesvara Bodhisattva, up to 6 meters high, holding a tilted jade bottle,meaning to sprinkle the dew on the earth.

At the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were many talented people in Xinning,such as Jiang Zhongyuan and Liu Kunyi. After their death, they were buried intheir hometown, especially Langshan. Liu Kun knew the treasure land with a keeneye. He selected the hillside on the left side of the lotus pool in Zixia caveto build a tomb. The stone carvings around the tomb were exquisite andexquisite, and the stone figures, stone sheep and stone horses werelifelike.

On the left side is a 700 meter long and 100 meter high red copper wall andiron wall called Hongwa mountain. It is said that it is the place where theZixia Taoist put the cassock, which is a wonderful echo wall.

Fuyi River

Now that you have seen the great shore of Langshan, please feel thetenderness of Fuyi river. The beautiful Fuyi river is clear,

Strange peaks and rocks on both sides of the Strait, like a ribbon, runthrough the panorama.

Fuyi River and Lijiang River are the same source of Maoer Mountain inZiyuan County, Guangxi. They flow 229 kilometers from JINZI mountain to thenorth and south. Xinning County is called Fuyi river because it was called "FuyiMarquis state" in ancient times.

Fuyi River drifts for 22 kilometers, with a drop of 16 meters. The currentis gentle, passing through 12 beaches and 12 sceneries. Looking from afar, theriver flows and rocks turn, just like the artistic scroll of Langshans wonders.This section of water was dyed green by the green mountains and gently embracedby the strange stones.

When the boat sails in the river, it can be seen that the water color andthe sky shine on each other, the blue sky and white clouds, the birds gathereverywhere, the willows on both sides are dripping green, and the strange stoneschase the boat. The poet Ai Qing saw this picture of Fuyi River, and wrote acouplet to the people of Langshan, "the shadow of the trees across the river,the fish leaping over the branches, the birds sleeping in the water". If you areinterested, please write the couplet for AI Lao.

Before I knew it, I came to jiangjunshi, one of Langshans six scenicspots. "The lotus on the earth is covered with emerald scars, and the craggy onethousand feet point to the gate of heaven. The water level of the Fuyi river isas flat as a palm, and the red cloud holds the pilgrimage bottle of the sun. "This poem vividly shows its charming style. Jiangjun Shiyuan is a mountain. TheDanxia landform developed to the late stage. The stone pillars are 400 metershigh and 40 meters long. The top is slightly small, and the top and bottom areequal thick. The magnificent appearance of its independent sky can still be seen5 kilometers away.

十一放假时，姑姑带我和哥哥去彭园玩，那可好了下面听我跟大家介绍一下。彭园位于徐州市南郊马棚山，占地520亩，原为果园，1976年筹建时称南郊公园。因徐州古称大彭氏国，又有彭祖这位精通导引、善烹饪的长寿长者，故在1984年扩建时易名彭园，以象征徐州的悠久历史和古远的文明。1985年建成开放。

彭园共有五个景区二十二个景点。五个景区，即动物园区、植物园观赏区、景武湖区、游乐区和山林区。22个景点为：东大门、驻春苑、日月石、种德堂、戎安亭、锁云亭、虹桥龙吟石舫、碧峰凝翠水榭、观鼎桥、彭祖石雕、乐复乐茶社、寿彭茶社、寿彭饭庄、小红花火车站、八仙石、大彭阁、水禽湖、山水天全、水上世界、彭祖祠、碑园及最近建成的`中日友谊樱花园。全园建筑面积17527平方米，水面面积17000平方米，是一个自然景观与人文景观兼备，以动物观赏与植物观赏为主要内容，游览与休息相结合的大型综合性公园。

动物园位于彭园南部，占地110亩,有造型迥异、风格不同的动物笼舍20余组，动物75种。珍稀动物有东北虎、丹顶鹤、澳洲黑天鹅、袋鼠、鸸鹋等。

景武湖区占地70亩，除33亩湖面外，有观鼎桥、彭祖、石泉坝、玉钓坝、虹桥、锁云亭、龙吟石舫等景点，其中观鼎桥最负盛名。观鼎桥为双桥，在西大门东侧，桥身长32米，桥面宽13米。桥下有一汉白玉鼎。相传大禹划天下为九州，铸九鼎于国都，传之为国宝。后一鼎没于泗水，秦始皇遣千余人求之未果。而今河清波澄，万民乐业，以斯鼎复出喻祖国蒸蒸日上。

山林区包括马棚山的两个山头，面积150余亩,植物以侧柏为主，杂以黄连木、楝树、火炬树、银杏、黄栌等乡土色叶树种，绿化覆盖率90%以上。景点内松涛起伏,苔藓蔽路，怪石嶙峋，游人可尽情领略森林公园的野趣。今年新建的彭祖祠和修葺一新的大彭阁，为海外彭氏后裔来徐寻根祭祖，提供了场所。

植物观赏区包括驻春苑和樱花园，占地30余亩，有“水上世界”、“疯狂老鼠”、“双人飞天”、“旋转木马”、豪华碰碰车等50余种游乐项目，为苏北地区最大的游乐场。

历史文化名城徐州的南郊风景区，有一处山水相间、绿树掩映、鸟语花香、动物繁衍的综合园林，这就是有着四千多年文化底蕴的彭祖文化集萃地―――彭园。

怎么样，听了我的介绍你一定心动了吧，其实我们徐州还有很多好地方：有能和西湖相提并论的云龙湖，表情丰富的汉兵马俑，狮子山上的楚王陵......这就是我可爱，美丽的家乡徐州。

15年精选导游工作总结范文

时间过的真快，又是岁末了，作为导游员的我似乎还没能回味过来这一年的滋味，适应这季节的变化，但是，时间不等人，日月老人将要给xx年画上句号了。我所从事导游工作，又经历了一个年头了，我喜欢这个工作，不论苦辣酸甜，我总是一个“乐”字。现在把这几年工作的乐趣给归拢一下，从中总结经验，汲取教训以备来年奋马扬鞭，更好的带领我的游客畅游在黄河上下，大江南北。

一、以导游为荣，以工作为乐

根据旅行社的安排，作为导游员的我，带团是我的首要任务。这几年，带过的旅游团队数量已经记不清了，留在我感觉里的是----忙和乐。刚丛云上飞下来，又从水上漂过去;才听罢火车的汽笛声，又闻见了汽车的马达响;才听罢东北的二人转，又尝到了新疆的哈密瓜;才欣赏桂林山水的秀美，又看到“大漠孤烟”的壮阔。夏令营孩子们欢快的歌声，夕阳红老人们幸福的笑脸，盛世北京和谐的音符。还有华西村人美好的蓝图，南街村人不懈的追求……。这一切经常在我眼前浮现，是我深深的感受到了我工作的意义所在，从心里热爱导游这一工作。

二、学理论、学知识

从业多年来，我一直严格要求自己，作为一个国内专业导游人员，我时刻牢记着热爱祖国、热爱人民、热爱祖国几千年的优秀文化，认真学习党的各项政治政策、经济政策、学习党在新的历史时期的主要理论，用来武装自己的头脑，在思想上紧跟形势，努力是自己成为具有优秀道德品质，高尚职业情操、遵纪守法，尽职尽责的导游员。积极参加省市旅游局组织的培训班，认真学习导游知识、导游业务;业余时间细心学习《汉语言文学知识》、历史地理文化知识、《心理学》、《公共关系学》、《政策法规》，认真阅读相关的经济知识、社会知识、旅游知识，在学习中坚持勤动眼，大量的阅读有关景区、景点的资料和有关风光民情的书籍;勤动手，把读到看到的相关资料、甲篇名作、经典名句都分类整理，以丰富自己的学识，增加自己的见闻。

三、学技能、多实践

导游工作是一个知识密集型和高智能的服务工作，除了要求导游员要有广博的知识外，还需要导游人员具备高超的技能，如讲解能力、组织能力、人际关系能力、分析能力、解决问题能力。而讲解能力是首当其冲的，常言说“大好河山有多美，全凭导游一张嘴”。游客出游，“求知”是愿望之一，而我们导游就起着传播知识信息、传递审美观念、播洒中华文明的重任，因此导游语言必须科学、规范，传递的信息必须正确无误，这样更能够吸引游客的注意，满足游客的“求知”愿望，我们才会得到游客的尊重和敬佩，这是顺利完成旅游计划的重要前提。其次，整个旅游活动是一个有组织的，需要和饭店、宾馆、景点、交通等相关的企业和个人来打交道，它牵扯到社会生活的方方面面，因此上，要求我们导游员要有相当的组织能力和协调能力。再其旅游活动的主体是人，而人的构成又是复杂的，旅游者来自不同的社会阶层，从事着不同的职业，文化层次高低不等，性别年龄各不相同，兴趣爱好因人而异，身体状况不尽相同。这就要求我们导游员必须学会处理人际关系，学会善于和各种人打交道。在旅游过程中各种各样的情况都有可能出现，个各种各样的问题可能随时发生，这就要求我们要学会独立分析的能力和独立解决问题的能力。在实际工作中，我十分注重留心学习，在实践中不断的总结和提高自己的业务水平。时时提醒自己“勤动口”，向专家请教先进的经验和方法，向同事学习、向民间学习、向旅游着学习，以丰富自己的学识; “勤动腿”，常言说，读万卷书，不如行万里，勤跑、多、情绪稳定，另一面少言、孤傲、忧郁，这类人不易沟通，但却很重感情，一但认可你不会轻易改变。作为导游要通过观察、交流了解游客，正确的区分客人的性格类型，采用灵活的方法，因人而异，适时适宜的进行沟通，随时观察游客的情绪变化，及时调整策略方法，始终保持和谐欢乐的团队气氛。在旅游活动中，导游和旅游者不仅是服务与被服务的关系，更是合作伙伴，只有游客的通力合作，旅游活动才能顺利进行并达到良好的效果。为此，一个很好的方法就是导游和游客真诚的交朋友。交朋友要从尊重对方做起，把主动服务、真诚服务、热心服务、周到服务贯彻始终，从小事做起，与细微处显真诚。和游客交朋友，要有一颗平常的心态和包容的心态，和游客建立平等的关系，不能厚此薄彼;导游员和游客相处时不要争强好胜，满足一时的虚荣，作嘴巴上的胜利者，要保持融洽的气氛，建立“君子”式的朋友关系。

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你好!亲爱的小朋友，欢迎你们的来到北京。我叫“王曦冉”你们可以叫我“王导游”好吗?旅行的目的是八达岭长城，旅行社叫“北京明珠旅行社”那里是五级宾馆，那里食物一流，我们司机开过二十年的车，你们可以叫他“王师傅”他一次也没失误过，你们的可以把两心交给我，一是“放心”二是“开心”但你们别乱跑也别乱走，北京很大，知道了吗?再坐一小时就能到达了，利用这个时间，说一些关于长城的传说：“不到长城非好汉”你们今天可以当好汉了，这句话是毛泽东说的。还有一个“孟姜女哭倒长城八百里”的传说。因为丈夫范杞良去修长城而死，所以孟姜女把长城给哭倒了。中午11点到那，16时回来，午餐自助，今天看见的是明长城该下车了，大家排好队，准备下车。长城远看像一条巨龙在山中飞舞，你们听我的介绍，你一定想登上去吧!那我们就开始吧!大家低头，看脚下铺着无数个方砖，那些都是无数的人们用聪明才智建成的，大家往旁边看，那些射击口和瞭望口，每隔三百多米就有一个城台，这些城台可以互相响应。时间真快一眨眼就到点了，亲爱的小朋友，我给你们当导游我非常高兴和自豪啊!明天，一定我有更加绚丽多彩的地方啊!

北京长城英文导游词

The Great Wall, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal(1) in India and the Hanging Garden of Babylon(2), is one of the great wonders of the world. Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yalu River in Liaoning Province, the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China. The Wall climbs up and down, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five provinces-Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu--and two autonomous regions--Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern China together.

Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall to defensive fortification back to the year 656 B.C. during the reign of King Cheng of the States of Chu. Its construction continued throughout the Warring States period in the fifth Century B.C. when ducal states Yan, Zhao, Wei, and Qin were frequently plundered by the nomadic peoples living north of the Yinshan and Yanshan mountain ranges. Walls, then, were built separately by these ducal states to ward off such harassments. Later in 221 B.C., when Qin conquered the other states and unified China, Emperor Qinshihuang ordered the connection of these individual walls and further extensions to form the basis of the present great wall. As a matter of fact, a separate outer wall was constructed north of the Yinshan range in the Han Dynasty(206 BC--1644 BC.), which went to ruin through years of neglect. In the many intervening centuries, succeeding dynasties rebuilt parts of the Wall. The most extensive reinforcements and renovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368--1644) when altogether 18 lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the Ming Dynasty Wall that visitors see today. The Great Wall is divided into two sections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The west part is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In the eastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preserved sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijing and both are open to visitors. The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast. There are ramparts, embrasures, peep-holes and apertures for archers on the top, besides gutters with gargoyles to drain rain-water off the parapet walk. Two-storied watch-towers are built at approximately 400-meters internals. The top stories of the watch-tower were designed for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storing grain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quartering garrison soldiers. The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top, is reached only after a steep climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven". The view from the top is rewarding, hoverer. The Wall follows the contour of mountains that rise one behind the other until they finally fade and merge with distant haze. A signal system formerly existed that served to communicate military information to the dynastic capital. This consisted of beacon towers on the Wall itself and on mountain tops within sight of the Wall. At the approach of enemy troops, smoke signals gave the alarm from the beacon towers in the daytime and bonfire did this at night.

Emergency signals could be relayed to the capital from distant places within a few hour long before the invention of anything like modern communications. There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing. Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911) Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategic pass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history. Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains, it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to the western regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. The gate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. It has an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surrounded by a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. It has two gates, an eastern one and a western one. On each gate sits a tower facing each other. the four corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each. Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a 15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khan swept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a white marble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-Street Dagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the top of the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the Yuan Daynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal arch gateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendid images of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividness of their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandiose relics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancient Chinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some 600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and the language of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhism and ancient languages. As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.

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最新导游年终个人工作总结

掐指一算做导游已2年有余，其间有酸也有甜。曾经试图放弃，却有千般理由选择继续，为了继续而毅然选择加入旅游总公司，希望自己理想的翅膀再次飞翔。

接下来2017年五月的时候带了一次青岛团，由于这次准备并不是很充分，又加上一些主观和客观的原因使自己对这次带团真的很有挫折感，不过，也让我学习到了怎么处理问题，面临问题时要临危不乱，以下是我带团来的大致小结：

1：熟悉线路：团前准备一定要充分，线路熟记于心，多请教老导游，但也并不能轻信别人的提议，要做到有把握，有依据，才能万无一失。

2：服务工作要热心，细心：特别是旺季，一定要提醒旅游注意事项，方可做到防患于未然，有时一句话就能带来意想不到的效果，如旅游安全问题，游览注意要守时等等，主要防止问题出现的时候游客产生情绪上的不满。导游若在事先有个铺垫，效果就会好很多。

3：注意协调工作，安排好游客的同时，也要妥善处理好客人，司机，地陪旅行社和景区的关系。

4：导游要以不变应万变，出现问题也不能自己先乱了阵脚。导游虽不是万能的，但你的头衔就注定了你必须在客人面前临危不乱，及时果断的处理问题，如发生意外情况也要学会随机应变来妥善处理。

5：书到用时方恨少，导游所知道的知识必须广泛，因此要不断的学习，给自己充电。每次带团回来也要及时的总结教训，积累经验。

6：维护旅行社的信誉同时也要保护好游客的权益，当你为客人利益着想时，当客人意见不统一或遇到意外问题时，客人也会尊重和理解你和旅行社的安排。

7：最后，要及时解决客人遗留的问题，导游本身是一个服务行业，不仅仅是满足客人的需求，但不同的人也有不同的心理，你的决定不一定合大众，但一定做到合情合理，客人自然也会给你满意的答复。所以要学会解决不同的问题，不要把问题留到最后。

时间已消逝，的感触心中仍有余悸，我愿把每次大大小小的经历都看成是第一次来认真对待!“路漫漫其修远兮”也许可以回头看看留下的脚印。年轻的我要不断的告诉自己“革命尚未成功，同志仍需努力”!，困难经历了，但经验却留下了。带团总是不可避免要遇到三多(人多车多压力多)，作为导游就要做到三心(多一份细心，多一份小心，多一份诚心)

细心：旅游景点环境杂，作为导游比平常要更多一份细心眼观六路，耳听八方，尽量将客人控制在自己的视力范围内，随时提醒客人归队。

耐心：在游览之前必须将团队的游览之前必须将团队的游览路线，集合时间地点再三强调，以防客人一旦走失可以迅速归队。初到一地大家充满新鲜感会不停“单溜”，这时导游要耐心而迅速的劝客人归队。

诚心：带团随时随地会发生突发事件，导游要用一百分的诚心去解决，事情终会得以化解。

我付出，我努力!总相信“一份耕耘，一份收获”!

北海老街一般指中山路和珠海路，老街形成于1920xx年前后，但它的起源却要追溯到19世纪中叶。下面是第一范文网为大家带来的广西北海老街词，希望可以帮助大家。

北海老街一般指中山路和珠海路，老街形成于1920xx年前后，但它的起源却要追溯到19世纪中叶。自那时起，一批西洋建筑陆续在北海建成，经过半个多世纪的融合，最终形成了我们今天所见到的骑楼老街。这些骑楼并不是西洋建筑的简单翻版，从深层文化根源来看，它体内流动着的是中华民族灿烂文明的血液，是东碰撞的一个美丽的结晶。

珠海路毗邻北海外沙岛，是一条百年老街，始建于1883年，长1.44公里，宽9米，沿街遍布英国、法国、德国领事馆旧址，德国森宝洋行旧址和天主教堂女修院旧址等许多中西合璧的骑楼式建筑，见证了北海曾经的繁华，被誉为鲜活的 近现代建筑年鉴 。老街建筑大多为二至三层，主要受19世纪末叶英、法、德等国在北海建造的领事馆等西方卷柱式建筑的影响。

临街两边墙面的窗顶多为卷拱结构，卷拱外沿及窗柱顶端都有雕饰线，线条流畅、工艺精美。临街墙面不同式样的装饰和浮雕，形成了南北两组空中雕塑长廊。这些建筑临街的骑楼部分，既是道路向两侧的扩展，又是铺面向外部的延伸，人们行走在骑楼下，既可遮风挡雨，又可躲避烈日;骑楼的方形柱子粗重厚大，颇有古罗马建筑的风格。

导游2017年度工作计划范文

人往高处走，水往低处流。一个人不管在什么环境中都需要谋发展，而计划是发展的导航仪，制定良好的工作计划，能让你的能力得到发挥，能让你如愿实现你的价值。请看导游2017年度工作计划。

转眼已进入2017年的尾声，经过了5个多月的实习的我已基本熟悉了各项业务，也扎实从中学到了很多。如果说，2017年的太旅只是初创阶段的模型的话，那么经过酝酿后的2017年，将是迎接新的更大挑战的关键一年，这对作为“民间大使”的导游员来说无疑是巨大的挑战。为充分做好思想准备，迎接更充实的明天，我特制定以下计划，作为本人2017年工作的重点：

一、业务技能一马当先

优秀导游的基础要素是业务技能水平，尤其在带团过程中要“正确、清楚、生动、灵活”的说事、处事、共事。同时，导游经验的累积也要倚靠接待量，在不同的服务对象上学习不同的知识也十分重要。因此，明年争取做到以下三点：

1、景点实地带团不少于40个(至少8次为政务团队);

2、游客中心接待不少于60次(至少15次为政务接待);

3、争取年内被评为“四星级导游员”，向中级导游迈进;

二、工作态度一丝不苟

“细节决定成败”、“态度决定一切”。导游的好坏不仅在于讲解水平，亦在于服务意识和工作态度。同时在工作上，也要树立“召之即来，来之能战”的大局意识，以此提升自我。因此，明年必须做到以下三点：

1、导游服务好评率100%;

2、导游工作“0”投诉;

3、领导交办的事宜又好又快的完成;

三、解放思想一往无前

导游要解放思想，敢于创新，否则将被社会、行业所淘汰。导游也要转型，也要升级，细分后导游员将不再是单一化的职业，因此导游人员要做足准备，借鉴先进的带团模式，主动出击，以防备迎接万变。因此，明年要做到以下三点：

1、争先创优，向组织靠拢，不断提升个人的政治素养;

2、做创新型与应用型导游，做到“两手抓，两手都要硬”;

3、写出天池.花山、启园、紫金庵和太湖公园实用导游词并汇编成册，写出以上景点面向技能大赛的高质量比赛词各一篇以上;

四、知识储备一如既往

肚子里没有货的导游不是合格的导游，不会融会贯通的导游不是优秀的导游。除了多学、多听、多看、多写、多讲外，导游也要活学活用、现学现用，储备知识，也要善于运用知识，成为“杂家”后的导游将会是最受欢迎的导游。因此，明年要做到以下三点：

1、每个月读一本好书(佛学类的书籍不少于3本);

2、外省旅游至少1次，苏州城内的景点至少留下20处足迹;

3、做好“专升本”前的准备工作，确保一切顺利;

五、善于练就一技之长

导游也要有一技之长，有能驾驭环境、适应环境的能力。做到能唱、能跳，能说、会道，只有不断累积，不断学习，这样的导游才会吃香。明年，我将争取做到以下三点：

1、巩固提升已有的才艺的同时，再自学一门(评书或评弹);

2、年内考出驾照;

3、在区级以上的导游比赛及各项活动中取得优异成绩;

以上，是我个人的工作计划，我将付诸全部努力，做好经常性工作的同时，确保基本完成个人的“现代化建设”，让自己到达一个崭新的高度，做出一份新成绩!

潮州凤凰天池，位于中国 广东 潮州 潮安 凤凰凤凰山顶部，海拔1325米，主峰海拔1391米。天池面积约76亩，总面积1122亩，是由于地壳的凹陷或断层形成的。有传说是天庭西王母娘娘嬉游沐浴之处，古称“浴仙池”。

因池高接天，人迹罕至，且云雾氤氲，风景优美。登上天池，心与高山云雾一起放开，池池已具负盛名，20__年被正式列入“潮州新八景之一”，素有“南国第一天池”美称。

潮州凤凰天池，以其独特的地理位置、人文历史、自然风光等吸引了无数游人前来登山游玩。水如明镜，顷刻万事杂念随风而去，顿觉神清气爽。

天气晴朗时，可见粤东屋脊——凤鸟髻遥遥相对，俯可看韩江、饶平汤溪水库、田野村庄、梯田式茶园尽收眼底;若遇云雾，四周云涌雾动，恍如身在仙境，游赏价值极高。如今，潮州凤凰天池已具负盛名，20__年被正式列入“潮州新八景之一”，素有“南国第一天池”美称。潮州凤凰天池，以其独特的地理位置、人文历史、自然风光等吸引了无数游人前来登山游玩。

黄石寨导游词范文

有人曾这样评价黄石寨：五步称奇，七步叫绝;十步之外，目瞪口呆。下面第一范文网小编带你来了解一下黄石寨导游词范文，希望对你有所帮助!

黄石寨导游词范文

各位游客大家好，欢迎来到秀丽的张家界参观游览。十分高兴能同大家一齐游览张家界最大的凌空观景台——黄石寨。先自我介绍一下，我姓x，大家能够叫我小x。

人们常说“不到黄石寨，枉来张家界”，可见黄石寨是整个张家界风景的精华。一位著名诗人以前这样评价黄石寨：“五步称奇，七步叫绝，十步之外，目瞪口呆。”

此刻呈此刻我们面前的这条“杉林幽径”，是十多年前人工开凿的。这条路陡峭而又曲折，在茂密宁静的杉林里若隐若现。而在还没有开凿这条路的时候阿，自古登黄石寨就只有后山一条路了。那此刻大家就随我一齐，沿着这条“杉林幽径”，来欣赏一下两边让人目不暇接的风景吧。

大家请注意听，是否有听到一阵阵歌声?前面就是土家姑娘的点歌台了。此刻就有土家姑娘正在点歌台上唱着悦耳动听的土家山歌。大家看，她们穿戴的都是极具代表的土家族服饰。土家姑娘们个个衣着秀丽，载歌载舞，那是对远道而来的客人表示热烈的欢迎。一路看着张家界秀美的山山水水，此刻再看到我们热情好客、善良淳朴的土家姑娘，大家是不是感悟到张家界“山美、水美、人更美”的真谛了呀

大家请看右边对面的山上，有一个大约20米高的圆形石柱，这上面还有一块长约三米的、宽1.5米的石匣。在石匣上，有一个石盖。这石盖一半凌空，一半盖于匣上，周围环绕着五棵翠绿的松柏。传说呀，张良曾将黄石公的三卷天书藏于匣内，后因战事平息，张良又取出天书，放置在其他的地方。但是，他却忘记了合上抽盖。至今，留下一支半掩半开的石匣。由于这石匣内曾藏过天书，因而被人誉称为“天书宝匣”。

大家再看看前面这座孤立的柱峰，猜猜那又是什么景点它拔地而起，直插云霄，高达300余米，根部稳扎大地，真像一根擎天石柱!这就是张家界有名的“南天一柱”了，因为立在南天门下面而得名。“南天一柱”是整个“武陵源”风景的特写，它拔地而起，上大下小。在它身上有一种历经万年沧桑却仍然坚忍不拔的精神，它是整个“武陵源”石英砂岩峰林地貌景观的缩影，也是“张家界国际森林保护节”的节徽和标志。

好了，此刻我要告诉大家，我们已经顺利的登上了黄石寨的寨顶了。前面这座上平下悬的圆形石峰，就是“摘星台了”。登上“摘星台”，就会让人产生一种“一览众山小”的感觉。个性是到了晚上，似乎一伸手，就能把天空上的星星摘下来。眼前的这个人工景点就是“六奇阁“。这”六奇“，准确地说是指山奇、水奇、云奇、石奇、动物奇，和植物奇。这也是公园内唯一的人造景观。

好了，我就给大家讲解到那里了。接下来大家自由参观。半个小时后我们再在此集合，回到宾馆。谢谢大家!

黄石寨导游词内容怎么写

各位朋友：

大家好!欢迎来到张家界，十分高兴能同大家一齐游览张家界最大的凌空观景台——黄石寨。人们常说“不到黄石寨，枉来张家界”，可见黄石寨是整个张家界风景的精华。从远处眺望，此山像一头威猛的雄师，所以称为“黄狮寨”。又因“石”音同“狮”，故又称“黄石寨”。

黄石寨位于张家界国家森林公园的中部，海拔约1200米，寨顶面积达200多亩，是由无数悬崖峭壁共同托起的一块雄伟、奇特而又秀丽的台地。从寨顶眺望四周，只见云漫万堑，千峰攒聚，绿树凌空，薄雾飘舞。黄石寨是张家界风景的精华，一位著名诗人这样评价黄石寨：“五步称奇，七步叫绝，十步之外，目瞪口呆。”

杉林幽径

首先呈此刻我们面前的是一排陡峭而又曲折的石级，隐隐约约躺在茂密宁静的杉林里，那就是“杉林幽径”。白古登黄石寨只有后山一条路，这天走的这条路，是十多年前人工开凿的。从杉林幽径上山，两边的风景，让人目不暇接。

罗汉迎宾

前面这个景点叫做“罗汉迎宾”。请大家注意左上侧的石壁上，一个大肚罗汉正靠近一棵松树盘腿而坐，他头戴僧帽，歪嘴斜眼，满脸堆笑地凝望着山下。大家若仔细看就会发现，他个性像民间传说中的“济公”和尚。

大岩屋

离开“罗汉迎宾”，请继续往上走。此刻所在的地方是一座岩罩，它高约3米，长约20米，上面有一个2米多宽的岩石悬罩，它叫做“大岩屋”。那里既是游客们小憩的好地方，也是一处绝妙的观景台，往东能够看到花溪峪、种子园与锣鼓塔一大片风光，其间重峦叠嶂，万峰耸立，云雾缭绕，恍如仙境。

半壁江山

在大岩屋的上面，有一座突兀在山腰上的山峰，色彩金黄，在阳光下灼灼闪光，人们称它为“半壁江山”。从下面看，它犹如一扇巨大的手掌，五指伸开，而且手掌略收。它耸立在那里，正如同大斧劈开的半边山一样，真是鬼斧神工!

点歌台

大家请注意听，前面传来了阵阵歌声。这是悦耳动听的土家山歌，前面便是土家姑娘的点歌台。看，一个个衣着秀丽的土家姑娘正在载歌载舞地欢迎着各位来宾，她们优美的歌声是否会唤起您对土家民风的无限向往呢?她们的热情好客、淳朴善良是否给您一种从未有过的简单和快乐?此时此刻，您是否感悟到了张家界“山美、水美、人更美”呢?

点将台

大家此刻已经到半山腰了，离寨顶只差一半的路程了。大家请看，前面有一块巨石凌空而出，崖下一片杉林连绵起伏，绿涛汹涌，这个景点就是“点将台”。相传汉留侯张良当年为了寻找师傅的踪迹，来到此地，却遭到大权在握、专横一世的吕后的猜忌。为了对付吕后的大军围攻，张良在此日夜操练人马，以防不测。据说，那里就是张良当年登台“点将”的地方。

娱乐台

过了“点将台”，大家往右边台阶向上走，上面是一处天然石壁拱成的凹形崖壁观景台，这便是“娱乐台”。那里能够近看“天书宝匣”，远观花溪峪，上眺千峰错列，下瞰林木苍翠。大家请看右边对面的山上，有一个约20米高的圆形石柱，兀自独立，顶端为一平台，上面有一块长约3米，宽约1.5米的石匣，匣上有一个石盖，一半凌空，一半盖于匣上，周围环绕着五棵翠绿的松柏。传说张良曾将黄石公的三卷天书藏于匣内，后因战事平息，张良又取出天书放置在其他地方，但他却忘记合上抽盖，至今留下一只半掩半开的石匣。由于石匣内曾藏过天书，因而被人誉为“天书宝匣”。

南天门

看过天书之后，继续攀登。大家请看前方，两山相挤，中间仅有一条通道，其形如门，大有“一夫当关，万夫莫开”的气势，那里就是“南天门”。大家请注意身旁的两座山峰，排列整齐，威武雄壮，酷似古代的武士，一左一右，常年守候在南天门身旁，人们称他们为“把门将军”。他们身穿铠甲，腰悬宝刀，背插羽箭，身材伟岸，形态逼真。据说这是把守黄石寨的山神。

摇钱树

不知大家注意到身边这一棵参天古木没有，其树龄在百岁以上，叫“青钱柳”。它结籽成串，形状如钱，成熟时色呈金黄，中间有仁，周围还有花纹，与古代的铜钱一模一样。它的树根从底部分成大丫，春夏季节，树冠就像是一把撑开的巨伞，枝繁叶茂，给我们一片清凉;秋冬时分，树叶泛黄，果实成熟，风一吹动，串串果实洒落在地上，就像是一串串金黄的铜饯，由此得名“摇钱树”。

定海神针与南天一柱

大家请看这边，过了“摇钱树”不远，前面便是“定海神针”。它高大挺拔，巍然屹立，似乎在用强硬的身躯支撑着整座大山。“定海神针”与“金鞭岩”遥遥相对，构成了一幅十分壮观的“天然壮景”。那前面这座孤立的柱峰又是什么景点呢?它拔地而起，直插云霄，高达300余米，根部稳扎大地，真像一根擎天石柱!这就是张家界有名的“南天一柱”了，因立在南天门下面而得名。它与“西天一柱”遥相呼应，传说二者是两只独脚猕猴所变，当年它们为救孙悟空，被二郎神点化，只得永久立在那里了。

“南天一柱”是整个“武陵源”风景的特写，它拔地而起，上大下小。在它身上有一种历经万年沧桑却仍然坚忍不拔的精神，是整个“武陵源”石英岩峰林地貌景观的缩影，也是“张家界国际森林保护节”的节徽和标志。

摘星台

大家此刻已顺利登上黄石寨了。前面这座上平下悬的圆形石峰就是“摘星台”。站在台上，使人油然产生“一览众山小”的感慨!那里可眺望“双门迎宾”、“天然壁画”、“玉瓶峰”、“兔儿望月”等主要景点。个性是到了晚上，有一种与星星近在咫尺的感觉，似乎一伸手，就能将天空上的星星“摘下来”。

六奇阁

前面这个人工景点就是“六奇阁”。“六奇”准确地说是指山奇、水奇、云奇、石奇、动物奇、植物奇。这是公园内唯一的人造景观，它采用大理石和钢筋混凝土等材料建成，高四层，攒尖飞顶，重檐突出，是一座集民俗、书法、自然景观于一体的特殊楼阁。站在三楼，能够尽情饱览张家界的壮丽风光。站在阁顶，能够看到袁家界、杨家界、天子山、朝天观、三姐妹峰……

接下来沿着长2200米的山顶环绕线游览五指峰、前花园、天桥遗墩等景点。那里的每一座岩峰都是一件古老的艺术品，每一座岩峰都隐藏着大自然的无穷奥秘。几年前，一位来自东北的女作家，就站在五指峰观景台感叹道：“看了张家界的风光，觉得真能够死了!”接下来她又说：“看了张家界的风光，觉得更有理由好好活了!”两句话看起来前后矛盾，其实不然：前一句是说能见到像张家界这样奇美的风光，此生足矣;后一句是说人生是如此完美，理应更加珍爱生命。

后山门

此刻来到后山门，它犹如一道石门，中间陡峭，两边狭窄，地势十分险要。过去那里是登黄石寨的唯一通道。1995年3月，就是从那里上下黄石寨的。上山途中，江在休息时兴致勃勃地拉起二胡，为当地的土家族女歌手伴奏;登上寨顶后，又情不自禁地唱起京剧《智取威虎山》中的“打虎上山”唱段，与游客们同乐。

我的讲解就到那里，期望张家界的美景留给大家的是永久完美的回忆，期望大家下次再来黄石寨观光旅游。

黄石寨导游词示例

各位朋友：

大家好!

欢迎来到张家界，十分高兴能同大家一齐游览张家界最大的凌空观景台——黄石寨。人们常说“不到黄石寨，枉来张家界”，可见黄石寨是整个张家界风景的精华。一位著名诗人以前这样评价黄石寨：“五步称奇，七步叫绝，十步之外，目瞪口呆。”

下面就请大家跟随我一齐沿着这条“杉林幽径”来欣赏两旁让人目不瑕接的风景吧。这是一排排陡峭而又曲折的山路。自古登黄石寨只有后山一条路，这天我们走的这条路，是十多年以前人工开凿的。

大家请注意听，前面传来了阵阵歌声。这是悦耳动听的土家山歌，前面便是土家姑娘的点歌台。一个个衣着秀丽的土家姑娘正在载歌载舞地欢迎着各位来宾，她们优美的歌声是否会唤起您对土家民风的无限向往呢?她们的热情好客、淳朴善良是否带给您一种从未有过的简单和快乐?此时此刻，您是否感悟到张家界“山美、水美、人更美”的真谛呢?

大家请看右边对面的山上，有一个约20米高的圆形石柱，上面有一块长约3米、宽l.5米的石匣，在石匣上有一个石盖，这石盖一半儿凌空，一半儿盖于匣上，周围环绕着五棵翠绿的松柏。传说张良曾将黄石公的三卷天书藏于匣内，后因战事平息，张良又取出天书放置在其他地方，但是他却忘记合上抽盖，至今留下一只半掩半开的石匣。由于这石匣内曾藏过天书，因而被人誉称为“天书宝匣”。

大家请看前方，两山相挤，中间仅有一通道，其形如门，大有“一夫当关，万夫莫开”的气势，那里就是“南天门”。

再请大家看这边。

顺着我手指的放向便是“定海神针”。它高大挺拔，巍然屹立，似乎在用强硬的身躯支撑着整座大山。“定海神针”与“金鞭岩”遥遥相对，构成了一幅十分壮观的“天然壮景”。那前面这座孤立的柱峰又是什么景点呢?它拔地而起，直插云霄，高达300余米，这就是张家界有名的“南天一柱”了，因为它立在南天门下面而得名。“南天一柱”是整个“武陵源”风景的特写，它拔地而起，上大下小。在它身上有一种历经万年沧桑却仍然坚忍不拔的精神，是整个“武陵源”石英砂岩峰林地貌景观的缩影，也是“张家界国际森林保护节”的节徽和标志。

说起石英砂岩峰林地貌，大家可能会奇怪，大自然为何会如此神奇?根据科学的论证，3亿多年以前，那里以前是一片汪洋大海，大约1亿年前左右，由于海浪的冲击，石英砂岩在海底沉积了500多米厚。之后经新构造运动强烈抬升，那里成了陆地，地面抬升以后，在流水的深切作用下，一些细小的砂石被冲走，加上在重力的作用下，岩石崩塌，又被雨水，溪流慢慢的冲刷等综合作用，使得五凌援地区在漫长的岁月中逐渐构成这中奇特的石英砂岩峰林地貌。

好了，此刻我要告诉大家我门已经顺利的登上黄石寨的寨顶了，我带大家来摘星台来看看。站在台上，使人油然产生“一览众山小”的感慨。个性是到了晚上，有一种与星星近在咫尺的感觉，似乎一伸手，就能将天空上的星星给“摘下来”。

眼前的这个人工景点就是“六奇阁”。“六奇”准确地说是指山奇、水奇、云奇、石奇、动物奇、植物奇。好了，我们的游览也要结束了。欢迎大家再次光临黄石寨。

优秀导游月工作总结范文

不知不觉又是一个月，时间过得好快，感觉元旦还是昨天的事，不曾想又过去了一个月。光阴似箭，对我们做导游这行来说时间就是一个月出两三趟团就过了，忙过了旺季一年就过了。回顾这一个月的工作，也是蛮丰富多彩。虽然每一次带团都走着同样的路线，但是每个团的人员都是不一样的。所以每个团都会出现这样那样的问题，而自己就在解决这些问题的过程中吸取着不同的经验与教训。慢慢的让自己由新导游一步步变成老导游，其中的酸甜苦辣只有自己才能深深的体会。

在外人眼里觉得做导游是一个让人羡慕的工作，可以到处游玩，还不用花钱.可是其中的苦与累只有做导游的自己才能体会.还真是隔行如隔山啊!还有不少客人会说做导游那可是很赚钱的，可是有谁会知道导游赚的每一分钱都是那么地不容易，可以说确确实实是汗水钱!导游要有超强的耐力，带着客人登山玩水，无论条件多恶劣都要时刻以客人的利益为重。而我就是那个在天气最热的时候专门往热带海滨城市跑的导游，人家都说湖南妹子都很漂亮，特别是导游一定是个美女了。可惜很遗憾的是我这个导游已经被晒成黑玫瑰了。哈哈!

每个导游都会希望自己成为一名优秀的导游员。要想成为一个好导游在我的认知里面就要做到以下几点，在这里我就来总结一下导游工作中必须要把握的几点：

第一点，熟悉路线，节省宝贵的时间。

这里所说的路线要熟不是单指知道每个要去的景点位置在哪里，还要清楚在景点周围路线的走法。以便遇到堵车的情况可以及时地改变路线，来争取时间。还要注意哪些路线是单行线，不要误入其中，以免惹上不必要的麻烦，耽误时间!如果因为出现了不熟悉路线的问题而耽误了宝贵的时间，客人就会不高兴，会指责你的工作不到位，身为一个导游怎么可以不知道游玩的路线呢?很容易让客人产生不必要的误会。导游对路线的熟悉度就得像出租车司机一样厉害。同时你对路线熟悉，也会让你在游客心中留下一个好的印象，会增加对你的信任度。如果有游客走失，就会第一时间告诉你，让你马上知道她在什么位置，节省很多寻找游客的时间!这就是熟悉路线的好处!

第二点 丰富知识，应对客人的提问。

导游在游客的心中是上知天文下知地理的。你就得像一本百科全书，能回答客人提出的各种问题，这样才不会影响你在他们心中的形像。这就要求我们博览群书，给自己不停的充电。客人来自五湖四海，各个民族，各个阶层，每人都会有各种不同的提问等你来解答。知识的丰富，不只是课本或是书上的知识，还得懂得民间的趣事，和正在发生的新闻，以及每天的天气等，这就需要我们增加自己的爱好，广泛学习社会各方面的知识，树立终身学习的理念。现在的客人都是读书人，提问也会越来越难，如果你有一个问题说错了，那客人就会在意见单上控诉你的讲解知识面不广。所以我们要不断丰富我们的各种知识，才能如鱼得水的应对客人的提问。

第三点 服务大方，工作细心体贴。

我们的工作是服务行业，对象是人。我们要把游客当成上帝，对待任何游客都要热情，脸上时刻要挂着笑容。如果你在带团时遇到不高兴的事情，也不能面对着客人表露出来，也要把郁闷的心情藏在心底，有再大的委屈，也得等到工作结束之后再发泄。这就要求我们导游应学会合理控制自己的情绪。客人遇到任何困难就得马上解决，要替客人想到一切可以帮忙的事，要学着像保姆那样把所有的事情都想到，做到，安排客人的住宿，吃饭，起床的时间，注意事项，一一都要说到，如果说不到，就会影响你的第二天的行程，客人会说你工作不到位，甚至还会投诉你。所以我们要具备一个万能保姆的水平和心态!

第四点 协调工作，解决客人问题。

游客是来自全国各地，所以有着不同的要求，也会发生不同的事情。由于地域的不同，饮食习惯差异大，就餐风格不同。比如湖南人喜欢吃辣的菜，但是北海当地的菜都是以清淡为主，还有一些少数民族的朋友们有一些自己的风俗习惯，比如不吃猪肉，这时你就要和饭店协商，做符合这个团队地域口味的饭菜。晚上安排房间，客人不同意或有什么特殊要求，这就要你和宾馆协调更换新的房间等事宜。到了景点，要合理安排游览时间。让大家统一有个时间观念并且一起遵守，，尽量不要让有人耽误时间而影响行程，同时还要要协调好客人不要内部起意见!这样才会确保你的工作顺利进行。最主要的就是和司机，还有全陪或是地陪导游也要相互处理好关系，哪个环节搞不好，都会让你的工作出问题!带领客人进行购物的同时，不但要完成旅行社安排的任务，还要让客人买的高兴，如果遇到买到劣质商品，你还要协调商店，退换货物，帮助客人弥补损失。所以导游还要把自己当成外交官!客人出现问题，你就要来处理，你虽然不是万能的，但是在客人的心里就是全能的，你就要出面来协调。

第五点 头脑灵活，增强应变能力。

导游在带团的过程中，会发生各式各样的意外事件。如遇到客人走失，或是客人有财物被偷等等。这时导游一定要冷静，帮助客人报案，解决事情。遇到重大事帮，头脑也要灵活的处理事情.要具备遇事不惊的能力!同时还要有超强的说服力，安抚好客人的情绪，有条不紊的解决突发状况。

以上五点就是我自己对导游工作的经验总结，或许我还有很多缺陷，需要不停从工作中去学习。自从做了导游以后我才发现，可以学到很多层面各种各样的知识，同时视野也会随着工作的积累越来越开阔。

实习地点：淮安市东方旅行社

实习目的：通过这次实习对旅行社的具体营运与操作.管理等方面有了了解，丰富社会实践经验。一、淮安东方旅行社总体介绍：

淮安东方旅行社成立于20__年5月，是由一批优秀的管理人员和高素质的导游队伍组成，以现代制度运营的旅游企业，在总经理周海鸥的领导下和淮安各界的关心与支持下，连续两年(20__、20__年)旅游业务销售总额位居全市首位。本社多年以来一直以“服务创品牌，满意在东方”为立社之本，以“诚誉、守信、兑诺、前瞻、安全”为服务宗旨，热心为新老客户服务。

二、作为一名合格的导游，必须对自己的工作认真负责。这段时间的旅行社实习，对我来说受益匪浅，这次实习也让我发现书本上的知识与实际问题的差距，对旅行社这一行业有了更深的体会。在实习期间我体会到旅游这个行业中旅行社，社与社之间的竞争、人与人竞争的激烈程度。在旅游业业这样的服务性行业所需要的人才不仅是要有一定的专业知识，还需要你懂得如何为人处事和接人带物，以及对旅行社顾客的耐心以及责任心。着实更为重要的在实际的过程中我才真正发现自己学识的浅薄，经验的缺乏，真是学到用时方恨少，我感觉在学校学到的理论知识和自己在工作中实践其实并不是一个概念，我想这也是学校之所以让我们在最后一个学期实习的原因，让我们进一步的巩固和理解课堂所学知识，培养和提高学生的能力，理论联系实际，我认为实践环节重要的是理论联系实际，提高了我们调查研究，观察问题，分析问题和解决问题的能力和方法，培养在校大学生在社会中的生存及能力，在实习期间所学习到的社会经验和团队精神将会使我终身受益。

实习期间我了解到以下几点：

1、了解旅游地的内外交通、旅游地的环境保护等。

2.了解旅行社的服务规程及管理要领.。

3.了解旅行社的性质，经营业务与管理模式。旅行社是为人们旅行提供服务的专门机构。旅游活动的发展是旅行社得以生产和发展的前提条件，从行业性质来看，旅行社属于服务业。为旅游者提供食、住、行、游、购、娱的六方面服务。从20世纪20年代我国第一家旅行社创立，随着我国国民经济的发展、国家政策的开放与完善，旅游景点的不断开发，我国的旅行社的数量快速增长，并且服务质量也不断提升。我国的旅行社按照经营业务范围划分为：国际旅行社和国内旅行社。国际旅行社经营入境旅游业务，出境旅游业务和国内旅游业务;国内旅行社专门经营国内旅游业务。

4.旅游资源环境的好坏直接影响旅行社的经营.生态旅游地收入障碍可以是下几种：

(1)经济与环境的矛盾，这集中体现在门票收入与可容纳游客量的矛盾上。大量旅游者的介入必然对旅游地的生态环境造成威胁，控制游人数量又使经济收益受限。

(2)经济水平和产业结构的向限。即在经济发达地区，旅游业促动其他行业部门而产出的间接经济效益远远大于旅游直接收入，而生态旅游地通常位于生态条件优越，人工干扰程度低的地方，这些地区大多经济落后，交通不便，生态旅游地由于受经济发展水平和地区产业结构的局限，对于旅游的强拉动力的反馈水平低，最终间接收入低.。

(3)旅游收入漏损。由于旅游地经济体系和产业结构不完善，对旅游经营所需要产品的数量、质量供给能力不足，需要大量向外购买产品和服务，致使旅游供给市场为区外经济实体控制。世界上优秀的生态旅游地多位于发展中国家和地区，而发展中国家和地区由于自身的局限，旅游收入的漏损现象尤其普通.。

(4)生态旅游环境污染，旅游地乱收费等现象阻碍着旅游业的发展，生态旅游地的诸多收入障碍必然导致分配障碍，造成各利益主体间的矛盾。任何一方利益得不到保障都会带来负面影响，对经营者服务者分配不足会导致决策不合规范，服务质量下降，欺诈宰客行为增加，败坏旅游地的形象等，对景区分配不足会造成资源环境保护得不到物质保障，进一步的开发建设无法实施，社区居民参与分配不足，旅游地达不到预期的经济发展的目标，而旅游者进入旅游地对自然人文生态的干扰，造成居民与旅游者之间的矛盾纠纷增加，此外，由于生态旅游地居民生活水平低，可能出现伐木，偷猎等现象，造成对旅游资源环境的压力。以下是我在看的一些材料后，对于中国旅行社的一些想法，首先是完成旅行社在市场中的定位，从而更实际的认清现状与前景然后根据定位确定旅行社发展的主要客源，根据客源的特点创立具有代表性的品牌。巩固旅行社的核心产品的位置，当品牌开始生效后，逐步有规划的拓展旅行社的业务范围，在这一过程中决定成败有如下几个方面的影响因素：网络化的科学技术和现代化的科学的管理方法。

1.市场定位：对市场进行分析调查，认清旅行社在旅游市场中的位置，中国旅游业从80年代兴起，随着经济的发展，旅行社也在不断的向专业化的方向发展，虽然我们完成了开拓阶段，但是如何能够使中国的旅行社在世界崛起，仍然处于一个发展探索阶段，尤其是加入了世界贸易之后中国旅行社更是面临了空前的机遇和挑战。

2.机遇：加入世界贸易组织后，中国的旅行社业也逐渐认清了自身与世界水平的差距因此有助于推动旅行社加快了适应服务贸易的国际化，汲取国际旅游市场在管理等方面的先进经验，从而改善中国旅行社中的一些禁锢的理念增加我国旅行社的竞争力，借鉴国外一些现代信息技术，他为中国的旅行社开辟了一个前景美好的国际市场，这样就可以增加来华人数增强旅游经济的效益.。

3.挑战：对方旅行社的介入，给中国旅行社带来了很大的压力，使得中国的一些中级旅行社在激烈的竞争中失败后难在崛起，对方旅行社在经营管理方式上的丰富经验使其拥有了很强的应变能力，对方合资旅行社的数量，会导致行业竟争进一步加剧，客源市场竞争，营销网络，人才的激烈竞争，外企的优厚待遇，导致人才流失现象，中国信息技术及互联网技术的弱势，使得中国在旅游市场上的竞争力显得较弱。

实习体会：一.加强旅游知识产权的改革。我特别留意报纸杂志上旅行社打出的广告，我发现旅行社虽各异，但各旅行社所列出的旅游路线都几乎相同，在行程用餐、住宿、交通等各方面大同小异。因为旅行社产品的单一相同，导致各旅行社大打价格战，各旅行社都尽量压低一条线路的价格，这必然会导致服务质量的下降，而旅行社又不愿去开发新的旅游路线，旅游产品，因为一条新的旅游路线的开发需要大量的人力物力财力，花费成本很大。而且新的线路开发出去以后很快会被其他旅行社抄袭使用，这样会使旅行社的竞争力减弱，所以加强旅游产权势在必行，还不光是保护旅行社的权利，更是为了广大消费者能体现新的惊喜。

二.导游人员服务质量下降。

导游人员中，他们的带团经验都非常丰富，平均来说都有2.3年的工作经验。他们的学历相对于其他地方来说学历算是高的，都有导游证，但全是初级.中高级导游人员没有，都为中文导游，外语人才缺乏，这些导游基本工资较少，一般赚钱多少与出团次数挂钩团多赚的也多。

三.旅游时间的季节性：

(1)旅行社行业的季节性特点是由旅游市场上的旅游需求的季节性所形成的，造成旅游需求的季节性变化的原因主要是小旅游目的地的自然气候条件，旅游活动受自然气候条件的影响较大。一般来说，气候适宜的季节有利于吸引大量的休闲旅游者前来观光、度假，而严寒酷暑等恶劣气候则不利于旅游者的旅游活动。

旅游客源地的休假制度。充足的闲暇时间是旅游活动的前提条件之一，节假日期间。人们外出旅游的时间成本较小，而在平时，人们外出旅游的时间成本则较小。旅游需求的旺季和淡季就是在以上两个因素的共同作用下产生的。旅游需求的季节性使旅行社行业的经营活动呈现出明星的淡季和旺季的差别，由于旅行社行业的供给在短期内为刚性，而旅游市场上的旅游需求的弹性却很大，从而导致在旅游旺季时，旅行社受接待的限制，面对蜂拥而至的旅游者却往往只能满足其中一部分人的需求，无法接待更多的旅游者，从而失去赢得更多收入的机会，相反，到了旅游淡季，随着前来的旅游者人数锐减，又造成旅行社接待能力的闲置和各种旅游资源的浪费。

在实习期间使我认识到旅游业对地区及至国家的重要性，补充了理论知识的局限性，提高了实际的业务能力，对旅行社这一行业有了更深入的体会。

天石天石(亦称为“灵石”或“天星”)，位于山西省灵石县城宾馆西侧的陈列馆八角亭内，是全国著名的第二大陨石。天石，满身孔洞，状若靠椅，而又不规则，“似铁非铁、似石非石，其色苍苍，其声铮铮”，露出地面的部分高达1.6米，底部直径1.5米，体积2.4立方米;埋于地面以下部分的体积究竟有多大，迄今仍然是个谜。传说，日本侵华时期，一个叫山口大荣的日本军官，企图把灵石运往日本，但号令士兵连挖数日不见根底，于是只好作罢，而后便再无一人刨根问底了。灵石为天外之物，何时降落人间，史无记述，据《灵石县志》载，此石为隋文帝开皇十年(公元590年)北巡太原傍汾开道时所获。相传石上有“大道永吉”四字(今已不存)。其时，文帝以为灵瑞，遂赐其名为“灵石”，并榜旨割介休西南地与霍州之北地建设县治，以石命县，取名为“灵石县”，至今已有1400余年的历史。“灵石”因隋文帝赐名而名传千古，因其不同寻常而富有神奇色彩。相传灵石县城的原状是一艘大船，“灵石”则在桅杆处，按其地形，滔滔汾水北来，大船必覆，但因灵石能“镇水灾，捍城垣”，“显灵秀之气”，水即蜿蜒南下。旧时，由于种.种说法，灵石被当地百姓尊为“神石”，每逢过年过节，附近乡民便纷纷前来顶膜礼拜，祈求好运。随着科学的发展，“神石”之说已成为传奇。天石，经科学化验结论，实为一块铁陨石。其硬度为5.5-6.0，有磁性，主要成份为铁，含量达96.17%，其余还有镍、钛、锰等，含量均不达1%，外部体积之大，仅次于乌鲁木齐博物馆陈列的铁陨石。“天石”所处的地理位置优越，右边是豪华舒适的灵石宾馆，左边是直通大运公路的汾河大桥。园内存有北宋大书法家米蒂真迹，还有碑刻“晋省地域全图”及三个展览厅，如果您来灵石旅游或途经这里，一定不要忘记到“天石”景点一游。

最新2018导游实习报告例文精选

首先我想说说对导游的认识和我认为导游应该有的素质和带团的技巧。在日常生活中，在旅游行业中，导游一直是个敏感而又热门的话题。导游是什么?导游是种工作，是门职业。所以有人说导游是“一张嘴，两条腿;走遍山山和水水”。

一张嘴要说。说什么?要说山要道水。怎么说?要洋洋洒洒，尽情发挥;要指点江山，激扬文字;要热情洋溢，慷慨激昂;要侠骨柔情，荡气回肠。两条腿要走。怎么走? 即不走回头路，不走重复路，不走冤枉路，不走失败路。引领游客观赏大中华的名胜古迹和走遍祖国的山山水水。

导游是“五大员”

是宣传员一要宣传科学，传播知识，弘扬文化，促进精神文明的建设。

是安全员一要注意行车安全，旅游安全，食宿安全和人身安全等。

是卫生员一要懂一些医药常识，急救知识;要会处理旅途中突发的事件。

是服务员-要解决吃住行游娱购等事宜。

因此要全心全意，真心实意地对待游客，要满腔热诚。以诚待人，以情感人。

旅游六要素

食一民以食为天，要知道一些各地的特色莱肴，如川菜粤菜本帮菜;以及各地的特色风味小吃等，要安排好游客的正餐。

宿一要知道你所去的地方住宿标准，房间设施和服务内容和服务范围等。

行一要了解交通工具，会掌握时间，要注意行车安全。还要会制造旅途气氛，如说笑话、猜谜语、讲故事、做游戏等，以解除游客旅途的寂默。

游一要知道各地的名胜古迹，山水风光;各地建设成就和风土人情等。

娱一要有参与性，娱乐性，趣味性和艺术性。

购一要不误导，不卖假，不上当受骗。

有人说，导游是旅行社的门面和旗帜，的确如此。一个好的旅行社必定有好的导游，优秀的导游和出卖拔萃的导游。这些人是旅行社的顶梁柱。

正因为导游如此重要，所以有人把导游彻底称为是旅行社的灵魂，这是一点也不过份的。导游有专业和业余之分。如果有人问我下辈子干什么?我会非常自豪地告诉他，下一辈子我还干旅游，还当导游。为付么呢?因为我是真的喜欢，真的热爱。

常言道，“三百六十行，行行出状元”，现在看来是远远不止了。“状元”指什么呢?是指某一专业领域内的佼佼者。何为佼佼者?就是在导游工作的各方面都出类拔萃者。具体表现在那里呢? 主要表现在思维方式，表达能力，办事效率，应变能力等方面的与众不同。就是我们平时所说的要有“大将风度”。大将风度：要胆大心细，遇事不慌，要胸有成竹，指挥若定;要临危授命，力挽狂澜。“将在外君命有所不受”， 遇到突发事件要果断处理，能独挡一面;因为“沧海横流，方显英雄本色”。

形态的：手拿小旗子，肩背小喇叭;别着bp机，拿着大哥大;身扎大腰包，叽哩又哇啦。精神的：干干净净，大大方方;雷厉风行，意气风发。作风的： 走路风风大大，说话响响亮亮，回答干干脆脆，办事利利落落。说走咱就走，风风火火闯九州。路见不平一声吼，该出手时就出手。艰苦性：起早摸黑，披星戴月，跋山涉水;从鸡叫忙到鬼叫，忙得象个赤佬。有人说，爱情两个字好辛苦，我说，旅游两个字好辛苦。因此，要以苦为乐，苦中作乐。

导游是门技术

任何工作都有自己的专门技术，导游工作也不例外。

首先要认真负责。世界上怕就怕“认真”二字，无论什么事，也无论大小，只有“认真”了，才能敢于“负责”。除了“认真’’了，还要“熟练”。要“熟”只有一个方法，那就是要多练! 练到什么程度呢?要练到“滚瓜烂熟”。知识这个东西是“待到用时方恨少”。所以平时要“拳不离手曲不离口’，到用时才能从容不迫，如数家珍一般。只有“熟”了才能“生巧”，也只有“熟能生巧做到这一步还只是个“熟练工”，离我们所说的好导游、优秀导游还有很大的距离。不要灰心，既然入了门，就得下恒心。入门既不难，深造也是办得到的。“世上无难事，只怕有心人。只要工夫深，铁棒磨成针”。功夫定会不负有心人。还要一专多能，多才多艺。导游队伍是个藏龙卧虎之地，因此不管你是什么原因进旅游业的，入行就要遵循行规。随着导游工作时间的增长，经验的增长，还要向导游工作的深度和广度进军， 如有机会还要进一步的深造。

导游更是门艺术

要把着龙头走，上了车我就是老大。我们知道，一条船上只能有一个老大，老大多了船要翻的。正常情况下，首先是要照顾大多数人的利益，不能耽误大家的游程。对待生人：不管你是什么级别，上了车我就是最大，哪怕你是市长部长。对待熟人：要熟规无睹，视而不见，目中无人，目空一切。千万不能紧张，那样你才能发挥的好。要掌握节奏：该快就快，该慢就慢，快慢接合。要顺着潮流：看大趋势，要因势利导，适时引导，不能拧着来。要跟着感觉走：感觉好时，尽情发挥;感觉不好时，及时调整。要控制住自己的情感，要掌握分寸，不能乱了方寸。要一专多能：要多才多艺，会说会唱，会跳会喝。如会一些摄影、摄像，书法，绘画等更好，对你的导游工作将大有帮助。要扬长避短：要即兴发挥，发挥自己的强项，往往能超常发挥。如果说“熟”是技术，那么“巧’’就是艺术。

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长城英文导游词

dear visitors:

hello everybody! now our automobile is going on the badaling highway,must enter the badaling scenic area immediately which soon visits.front that mountain is the jundu, the badaling great wall occupies onthis mountain. in the spring and autumn period warring states time,our country ancient times the people on already started to constructthe great wall, at that time the feudal lord strove for hegemony, inorder to protect own territory not to encroach, therefore hasconstructed the great wall in abundance in respective boundary, wascalled mutually guards against the great wall.

but our country once appeared three to construct the great wall thepeak, respectively was the qin great wall, the chinese great wall,bright great wall. chin shihhuang in 221 b.c. unified area south ofyellow river, has established the qin dynasty, in order to strengthenthe rule north, defends nomads invasion, therefore will send thesenior general to hoodwink 恬 300,000 armies and very many laborforces the original north swallow, zhao, the qin great wall haslinked, and performed to expand, the lasted 9 years constructed westnear 洮 east to be continuous wan li to liaodong the great wall, thisalso will be in the chinese history the together great wall. to thehan dynasty, martial emperor of han dynasty also was for strengthenthe defense, "was not called hu madu the yin", has constructed anearly 20,000 mile great wall, simultaneously this also has protectedthe new development silk road, the chinese great wall is the qin greatwall together the front position and the defense line, west itxinjiang, east arrived liaodong, was in the chinese history constructsthe great wall longest dynasty. but the bright great wall is in thechinese history constructs the great wall the high point, the projectis big, essence of the technical is unique. same year zhu yuanzhangestablished ming dynasty in the unification nation in the process, hasaccepted "gao zhuqiang, guang jiliang, slow name king" suggestion. atthat time yuan dynasty although already perished, but also ismaintaining the quite complete military power, in addition graduallyrises nuzhen races unceasing invasion, therefore starts to constructthe great wall. the ming dynasty large-scale constructed the greatwall to achieve 18 were next many, only then basically has last yearsfinished to the ming dynasty, east nearby liaoning dandong yalurivers hushan, west to gansu jiayuguans bright great wall span 6,350kilometers. the bright great wall has three characteristics, buildsthe construction completely, manages the consummation, the layout isstrict. but we saw today the badaling great wall is a bright greatwalls part. but great wall in our country ancient times mostprimitive goal although is the defense, but at the same time it alsoplayed other roles. first is the military function, the second pieceis the economical function, it not only promoted the development andthe northern border economy development which opens up wasteland,moreover also is the area south of yellow river common people enjoys agood and prosperous life, third promoted various nationalitiesfusion. in addition, it has also protected the communication andpromoted the to foreign countries opening up. what is worthmentioning, in our country ancient times, not only only has thesethree time constructs the great wall the experience, according to thestatistics, in about in , successively some more than 20 feudallords country and the feudal dynasty all has constructed the greatwall, some people have made the sketchy computation, if the great wallwill rebuild together the height 5 meters, the depth 1 meter big wall,will many circle the earth 10 many all to have the wealth. famousfolklore: the beacon-fire play feudal lord and meng jiangnyu cry greatwall also is occurs in the great wall. now, the great wall afterpasses through several time repairs and maintains, basically restoredthe former appearance, is included in 1987 by the united nationseducational, scientific and cultural organization "world cultureinheritance name list", moreover it or now in world longest defensivecity wall! proliferated the our country 16 areas, the span hasachieved 10. 80,000 miles.

we passed through a moment ago the road, took place in yu guangou.guan gou is the mt. yanshan sierra and jundu sierra junction meetingplace, south changping area nankouzhen, northwest to yanqing countybadaling great walls area just outside the city gate, span 40 miles.is the area south of yellow river area leads to northwest plateau thepharynx and larynx important highway. the ming dynasty has arrangedfour defense lines in here, respectively is the nankou pass, occupiesthe commonplace pass, on closes, badaling. folds on the green jademountain in guan gouzhong, once had jin dynasty famous yanjing one ofeight scenery: occupies commonplace folds the green jade, what a pitynow the landscape already no longer existed.

we saw a moment ago that railroad was designs the construction by ourchinese the first railroad, designs peking-kalgan line by zhantianyou. because badaling area topography complex, the technicaldifficulty are very many, therefore zhan tianyou designs the personfont railroad, the success solved the train not to be able directly toclimb and the curve difficult problem, but made a connection longreaches 1,091 meters tunnels also to sigh the chinese and foreignpublic figure the clothing. now the bronze statue which sets up in theblack dragon bridge train station is zhan tianyou, but also has themonument.

closes the ditch because of to occupy the commonplace pass but to befamous, we may see front the grand construction occupies thecommonplace pass, its name origins from the qin dynasty, to chinshihhuang moves "the commonplace person" in here to live thereforeacquires fame. in the area inside the great wall, some famous whitemarble shitai, it is yuan dai as soon as has sat the streettower, above originally has three tibet type pagoda, destroyed in theafterwards earthquake. the ming dynasty in the original position ] hasestablished the taian temple, but has been destroyed in the kangxidynasty, only leaves behind now us to see the column foundation andlooks the column. baiyu shitaithe area has 310 square meter under ticket gate onto engrave has the lion, the elephant, the weird creature, relief andso on jin chiniao, separately represented the buddhism dense ancestor fivesides five buddhas place to ride, but also had tianlongbabu toprotect buddhist law the deity the relief. on the endophragm also hadthe four great heavenly gods relief and the god beastly design, theticket goes against also covers entirely daturas pattern, in theflower has engraved has the image of buddha, altogether 2,215. alsosome six kind of languages engrave "tuoluonepal after incantation" and "make towermerit to record", these all are yuan dai artistic high-quality goods,has the very high artistic value.

the badaling great wall is in the bright great walls outstandingrepresentative, because here extends in all directions, thereforebecomes badaling. possibly everybody can ask that, why has to speakthe great wall to construct in here? actually this mainly is becauseof the badaling area important geographical position. it not only isguarding the bright imperial tomb, moreover also is beijingsnorthwest front door.

the badaling great wall is in the history many significant eventstestimonies, for example the dreary queen mother patrols good fortune, yuan taizuenters the pass, west empress dowager cixi runs away and so on,badaling all is after all the road. speaks of here, but also somestory must say for everybody: is located closes the east end gateroadside, some megalith, the fable the eight power expeditionary forceattacked into beijing in 1900, cixi runs away in the west on the waypasses through here, once stood in this stone other day looks thenational capital, therefore this stone on is also called looks thebeijing stone. but present this stone already not that highlighted.

some speech everybody certainly knew that, not to great wall non- realman. introduced a moment ago that many landscape, you are certainlyanxious want to arrive the scenic area to tour, does not use theworry, you also had to become the real man immediately. good, here isthe famous badaling great wall distant place is the grand scenery, butdownward looked is the great wall important constituent old man city,he generally all constructs on the strategic in position keycommunication line. between old man city two is distanced 63.9 meters,the west gate inscribed horizontal tablet: key to defense of thenorth, i already have said in front. the east gate inscribedhorizontal tablet is: occupies the commonplace outside town, themeaning occupies a commonplace outside the passes strategic place. nowwe looked to the right release that, is ascending chengkou the southside to exhibit a cannon, named: invincible might general. ischong zhen year the manufacture.

the badaling great wall has three two walls compositions, what isthree two walls? now lets me give everybody to explain, threerespectively are the tower on a city wall, the enemy tower, tower on acity wall structure is extremely simple, only is the officers andsoldiers which guards evades the cold the place. that enemy towerstructure relative wants complex somewhat, divides into two, the lowerlevel is by the field, the well, returns, and so on the glyphcomposes, the upper formation has the crenel and looks the hole isobserves the military situation and the archery uses, therefore herealso has defends enemys function.

under arrived the beacon tower, also is called the beacon-fire, wolfyantai. is disagrees the great wall connected independentconstruction. once the enemy attack, lights the beacon-firenotification military situation, the ancient rewards the smoke whichthe daytime lights to be called beacon-fire, the evening is called the flint.ming dynasty time, but also has made the strict stipulation to thebeacon-fire and enemys relations that, enemy hundred, burn a smokeartillery; five caucasians, burn two smoke two artillery; abovethousand people, three smoke three artillery; above 5,000 people, foursmoke four artillery; above ten thousand people, five smoke fiveartillery. on through this way, in the border pass military situationcan the rapid transmission palace wall imperial palace.

said three, under on said next two walls. the great wall flank tallwall is called 牒 the wall, has the crenel is uses for to defend theenemy. but the inside insufficient meter high is called the daughterwall, also is called the space wall. in most starts the great wallinside is does not have the daughter wall, but frequently some peoplecan fall down the cliff, therefore has constructed this wall. each notfar has a small drainage in the great wall lower part of wall place,rainy day time by spits the tap to outside to drain water, in order toavoid the water washes out the city wall. but inside great walls walluses the stone block to cast, outside builds the brick, again spreadsout the flagstone in above, thus causes the building to be extremelyreliable!

甲方：名称：

地址：

性质： 法人代表：

乙方：姓名： 性别：

年龄： 文化程度：

井贯：省市县(区)乡(街办)

现住址：

身份证号码： 导游证号码：

甲方因工作需要，招(聘、雇)(乙方)为导游员。甲乙双方在平等自愿、协商一致的 基础上，根据《中华人民共和国劳动法》和《旅行社管理条例》、《导游人员管理条例》及 国家、省有关法律、法规规定签订本合同，确定双方劳动关系，并共同遵守执行。

一、合同期限(本合同期限按下列第种类型执行)

1?本合同为有固定期限的劳动合同。合同期从年月日起至年月日止，共年(月)。其中试用期从年月日至年月日止，共个月。

2?本合同为无固定期限的劳动合同，试用期从年月日至年月日止。

3?本合同从年月日起至完成(工作、工程)止。

二、工作内容

甲方安排乙方在岗位，负责工作(根据工作需要，经双方协商，可变更工作岗位)。

乙方在合同期内，按本岗位职责要求，完成甲方安排的正常导游工作任务。

三、劳动保护和劳动条件

1、甲方必须建立和健全劳动安全卫生制度，严格执行国家劳动安全卫生规程和标准，为乙 方提供符合国家规定的劳动安全卫生条件和必要的劳动保护用品。

2、甲方应按国家、省有关规定对乙方进行培训教育，乙方从事导游服务时必须经过专门培 训并取得导游员资格。

3、乙方必须严格遵守旅游法规、规章、制度和操作规程。

4、乙方因工负伤，甲方应积极负责治疗，直至医疗终结;治疗期间为乙方据实支付医疗费 ，按月支付工资;伤愈后安排乙方从事力所能及的工作。致残待遇按国家、省规定执行。

5、乙方患病或非因工负伤医疗期和女工孕期、产假期、哺乳期以及乙方符合计划生育子女 劳保医疗等各种待遇按国家、省、市规定标准执行。

6、乙方因工伤或因病死亡的丧葬费、遗属津贴等，由甲方按国家、省、市规定标准支付。

7、乙方的周休假、节日假、探亲假、年休假、产假以及婚丧等各种待遇，甲方必须按国家 、省规定执行。

四、劳动报酬

1、甲方根据乙方从事导游员业务，确定乙方工资按以下工资形式执行。但在法定工作时间 内，乙方应得的工资不得低于旅行社所在地最低工资保障标准。计月工资。乙方试用期工资元;试用期满乙方工资元，其中：基本工资元，津贴。奖金另定。

2、甲方应逐年提高乙方的工资水平。

3、甲方于每月日为发薪日，甲方无故不按时支付乙方工资的，应自拖欠之日起，支付乙方工资总额%拖欠金，直至支付工资之日止与工资一并发给乙方。

4、非因乙方原因所致的停止导游业务期间，甲方应按国家、省有关规定执行。

五、劳动纪律

甲方应根据国家、省有关规定，建立和完善各项规章制度。乙方必须严格遵守国家和江西省 的各项法律、法规以及甲方各项规章制度，服从甲方的领导、管理和指挥，积极完成导游服 务工作任务。

六、劳动合同解除的条件

1、经甲、乙双方协商一致，本劳动合同可以解除。

2、乙方有下列情形之一的，甲方可以解除劳动合同，但是应当提前三十日以书面形式通知 乙方本人：

(1)乙方患病或者非因工负伤，医疗期满后，不能从事原工作也不从事由甲方另行安排的工 作的;

(2)乙方不能胜任工作，经过培训或者调整工作岗位，仍不能胜任工作;

(3)劳动合同订立时依据的客观情况发生重大变化，致使原劳动合同无法履行，经甲、乙双 方协商不能就变更劳动合同达成协议的。

3、乙方有下列情形之一的，甲方不得解除劳动合同：

(1)因工负伤并确认丧失或者部分丧失劳动能力的;

(2)患病或者负伤，在规定的医疗期内的;

(3)女职工在孕期、产期、哺乳期内的;

(4)法律、行政法规规定的其他情形。

4、乙方解除劳动合同，应当提前三十日以书面形式通知甲方。

5、有下列情形之一的，乙方可以随时通知甲方解除劳动合同：

(1)在试用期内;

(2)甲方以暴力、威胁或者非法限制人身自由的手段强迫劳动的;

(3)甲方未按劳动合同约定支付劳动报酬或者提供劳动条件的。

七、违反劳动合同的责任

任何一方违反劳动合同规定，给对方造成经济损失的，应根据后果和责任承担经济赔偿责任

和相应的法律责任。如因不可抗力原因造成不能履行合同或者一方受损害的，可不承担责任 。

八、双方协商约定其他内容

1、甲方出资派乙方赴外地或本单位以外培训，须签订培训合同，培训后须为甲方服 务年，如乙方提前解除劳动合同的，应支付甲方培训费，但本合同第六条第5款规 定除外，培训费用按其在甲方服务年限满一年减收%计算。

九、其他

1、甲、乙双方履行本合同发生争议，可以向当地旅游行政管理部门申请调解，也可以向有 管辖权的劳动争议仲裁委员会申请仲裁。调解不成的可在规定的时效内向劳动争议仲裁委员 会申请仲裁;不服仲裁裁决的，可在收到仲裁裁决书之日起十五天内向人民法院起诉。

2、本合同未尽事宜按国家、省现行的法律、法规、政策执行。

3、本合同一式叁份，双方签字盖章后并经当地劳动部门鉴证后各执一份。

签订合同时间：年月日

甲方：(盖章)

法定代表人：(委托代理人)

乙方：

绝证机关：(盖章)

绝证人：

绝证时间：

一、现场管理管理方面

1.现场规范化管理办公室8月份做了以下工作：

(1)规范化管理办公室分别在8月初、8月中旬接待坤元管理咨询公司X老师、X老师来厂指导工作，根据专家指导开展新一轮规范化管理工作。

(2)8月2日，公司领导对全厂现场规范化管理工作进展情况进行视察,规范化管理办公室对领导指出的问题进行汇总，并落实具体负责部门制订整改方案，确定整改期限。 9月10日，规范化管理办公室对整改问题进行了复查，并将结果通报。

(3)为进一步推动现场规范化管理工作深入开展，强化现场治理第一阶段成果。规范化管理办公室于9月5日，对公司各单位第一阶段治理工作情况进行了评比，评出优秀单位三名，落后单位一名。将评选结果汇报公司领导后，对优秀单位进行了奖励、落后单位进行了考核，并将奖励、考核一一落实到人。

(4)规范化管理办公室通过公司调度例会、OA办公软件，及时将查出的问题通报各单位，督促改正。

(5)提高工作标准，细化现场治理督导工作，对在检查中发现问题改正不及时的单位及个人进行了通报批评考核。

2.9月份规范化管理工作计划

(1)通过专家指导，确定各项标准的具体实行。 (2)重点帮扶、督促个别落后工段，使其改变现状赶上公司规范化管理步伐。

二、企业管理方面

1、完成了各级人员月度考核汇总;

2、部门内部开展了建设节约型企业活动;

3、对上月各部门工作总结中存在的不足，进行追踪、督促改正;

4、完成了上月考勤汇总审核、以及8月份工资、奖金审核;

5、企业管理部在9月8日中秋节，联合综合办、安全办对节日值班情况进行检查，在检查中发现的违纪情况进行了处理，考核了相关人员。

在8月19日检查中发现烧碱、氯酸维修班维修工，地磅室司磅员存在严重违纪情况，根据公司规定企管部对相关责任人进行了严肃处理，并通知车间负责人对其员工加强教育。

二、人力资源方面

1、完成了职工5至9月份养老保险花名册的审核工作

2、上报了徐运蒙等的生育保险手续;

3、办理了工伤、意外伤害保险手续;

4、解除了5名辞职人员的劳动关系。

三、完成了领导交给的临时性任务。

四、工作中的缺点

八月份工作中的不足：

1、未能及时将九月份合理化建议落实工作反馈至各部门，9月份对此项工作进行整改。

2、8月26日，在下发秋季下班时将时间写错。部门内部已做通报批评并考核。

游客们，大家好!我是保心旅游社的小佳导游，很荣幸当上大家的导游 。今天，大家在我的导游下，让大家进一步了解中外闻名的乐山大佛。

请大家这几座山像什么?不知道吧!这就是世界巨型女睡佛。共有400多米长，而且乐山大佛正好在睡佛的心胸处，这真是天设地造的巧合!我们过了这座山就可以看到大佛了。请大家随我来，这就是举世无双的乐山大佛。乐山大佛从公元713开始动工，经过了三代的工匠精心雕刻，至公元820xx年时才完工，一共用了90年才雕刻完毕，所以我们要好好爱护它。乐山大佛通高71米，我们看大佛的脚，比家里的床大几倍;在抬头看一看大佛的头，长14。7米，宽有10米。在头顶的一个个螺鬓，一个就有你们家的方桌那么大，在想想有1021个呢?在脸的两旁有一双长长的耳朵，耳眼里可以进两个人呢?

游客们，如果你们早上5点起床还可以看到大佛发出的佛光呢!今天我就为大家介绍到这里，请大家慢慢游玩。

大家好，很荣幸能当你们的导游，大家可以叫我小悦导游，这次我们到的是世界遗产之一——乐山大佛。好，我们出发吧!

游客们，这里是乐山的港码头，请看对面的山，那就是凌云山。请仔细观察，那就是乐山的巨型睡佛，又叫隐形睡佛。它位于乐山城侧的三江(岷江、大渡河、青依江)汇流处，形态逼真的佛头、佛身、佛足由乌尤山、凌云山、东岩连襟而成，南北直线距离约1300余米，头南足北仰卧在三江之滨。巨型睡佛的胸部就是世界有名的乐山大佛，形成了“佛中有佛”的奇观。游客们，我们来到了大佛的脚下，请往上看，大佛通高71米，肩膀宽24米，头直径10米，耳朵有7米，劲高3米，指长8.3米，眉毛和鼻子的长度是5-6米，嘴巴和眼睛的长度3.3米，头上有1021个发根。现在大家亲眼目睹了，名不虚传吧!

据传：乐山大佛开凿于唐玄宗开元初年(公元720xx年)。当时，岷江、大渡河、青依江汇合于此，水流直冲凌云山脚，势不可挡，洪水季节水势更猛，过往船只常触壁粉碎。凌云寺的名僧海通见此甚为不安，于是发起修造大佛。一使石块坠江减缓水势，二借佛力镇水。海通募集20xx年，筹得一笔款项。海通去世后，剑南川西节度使韦皋，征集工匠，继续开凿，朝廷也诏赐盐麻税款予以资助，至到820xx年，历时90年大佛终告完成。

“佛是一座山，山是一尊佛;带领群山来，挺立大江边。”他造型广严，设计巧妙，以他不变的体态和姿容，给人以无穷的思索和遐想。据传：他老人家为镇住水妖，历经千年风霜雪雨，自今仍端坐在滔滔江水畔，静观人间沧海桑田。他老人家建国后两次显灵，1963年乐山地区饿死人无数，飘尸从老人家眼前流过，老人家不忍看，一夜之间闭上了眼睛。所以，现在你们手里拿的大佛是闭上了双眼。1996年被联合国教科新文组织列为世界级的文化与自然遗产，他当之无愧的成为世界级的璀灿明珠。

我的介绍到此结束，以下请你们慢慢欣赏大佛。请不要在景区乱涂乱画，爱护景区的一草一木，谢谢。