讲解导游词
各位游客朋友,现在我们走进的是红叶谷新开发的精品园区水趣苑,它的占地面积__余平方米,以突出山青水秀观景娱乐为主要特点。水趣苑在很大程度上遵循以人为本的设计理念,整个园区因形就势,因势成形。包括以圣水泉甘冽清澈的泉水围合而成的浅水湾,依山顺势形成的怡人小瀑布以及格调新颖设计独特的观景亭。各位游客在此您可以领略到山壁两侧树木掩映,植被郁郁葱葱的美丽景色,也可以欣赏到名泉瀑布,感受到鸟语花香的惬意与温馨。水趣苑上接餐饮美斋红叶山庄,下濒临幽静新奇的神秘香巴拉,是一处与山、与水、与花鸟鱼虫和谐共存、共游、共乐的休闲场所。喜动的游客在此可攀缘跳跃,观鱼戏水;喜静的游客可品茗聊天闲敲棋子;天热可遮阴避暑;天凉可挡风避雨。当您置身水趣苑中,您会领略到大自然的神奇魅力,会感到天地造物之精美绝伦,会令您心旷神怡,留连忘返。
大家再往前走,看到那处清新典雅的白色建筑,是我们景区内最大的餐厅红叶山庄,整套建筑共分三层,一楼是零点餐厅,二楼接待团体,三楼是清静优雅的单间,整个餐厅可容纳400人同时就餐。里面厨艺精湛,美味可口。所以中午的时候,大家可以考虑到里面去饱餐一顿。
现在我们来到了兴教寺的门前,我们先来看一下这尊滴水观音,这尊滴水观音可不是一般的观音,她净瓶中流出来的水可是圣水泉的水,圣水泉靠近兴教寺沾上了许多佛气,又流到观世音菩萨的净瓶戴上了许多仙气,因此,这水是非常珍贵的。女士用这水洗手洗脸可以美容养颜滋润皮肤,美容养颜,青春永驻,孩子用这水洗手洗脸,可以明目醒脑,耳聪目明,而爱打牌的朋友可以用水沾一下手,她会带给你手气运气。但是圣水神水不能沾的太多,沾一点是福气神气,沾多了可就成半仙了。
更多相似范文
篇1:南京导游词讲解
各位游客,您们好!欢迎各位亲莅国防园参观游览。
南京国防园始建于一九九二年八月,总占地300亩。现在大家看到门楼上五个镀金大字是在建园前专门为公园题写的园名。
国防园的所在地,远在公元前333年楚威王修建的金陵邑城堡;其后,东吴孙权鉴于石头山地势险要,为扼守建康门户,于公元220xx年在金陵邑旧址上筑石头城,建烽火台;东晋义熙年间,又建造“入汉楼”,成为建康军事重镇;唐末再修石头城,到明朝,朱元璋又扩建了中外闻名的南京城墙,对石头城进行了加固和修复。现在山的西面脚下有一公里多的城墙,是历史的原物。城墙上有块巨石,因大自然的风化,酷似狰狞恐怖的鬼脸,所以这段石城遗址又名鬼脸城,是著名的石城风景区重要组成部分,已被列为江苏省重点文物保护单位。一九七五年,时任国务院副的邓小平同志专程陪同朝鲜首相金日成前来参观。
昔日的军事重地,召集已成为南京市著名的国防教育和爱国主义教育场所。她由国防教育馆、军兵种馆、英模馆、国防科技馆、重兵器场、模拟演练场和军体娱乐园等组成。“国防教育馆”名有原军委副主席刘华清题写;“军兵种馆”名由国防部长迟浩田题写;张爱萍、江渭清、杜平、向守志等领导也分别为国防园题了词。
右侧大草坪上的双拥模范城纪念碑,是南京市1993、1994、1997三年荣获全国“双拥模范城”称号后,收集了邓小平同志的手迹专门铸成的。石塑的两手紧握,象征军民携手并进;她像一个嘴巴,象征军民唇齿相依。
现在,我们看到的展览馆二楼,正是新近对外开放的“神舟”号飞船展示厅,厅内展出我国发射回收成功的“神舟”号载入飞船模型,它按照原物尺寸的三分之一,由国家航天工业总公司特为南京制作,这是全国首次公开展出的“神舟”号仿真模型,是寻常人不易看得见的。这个模型与“神舟”号飞船原物一模一样,这次可以请大家亲眼目睹并仔细参观拍照留念。这个展览馆内还同时展出了大量的长征火箭和宇宙飞船的大量实物照片及文字资料。这种参观机会也是不多的。
在展览馆的后面一座馆,正是大家最感兴趣,也是最有刺激的新近开放的“太空遨游馆”。它通过国家航天部特制的大型动感平台和宽银幕电影,运用高科技的声、光、电、3d动画和仿真模拟等手段,使观众随着座椅左右、上下、前后摇摆振动,加上配合默契的银幕视觉技术,您就仿佛逼真地乘在太空飞船里,进行紧张而又舒畅、惊险而又飘渺的“太空遨游”,使您产生身临其境,前所未有的感觉。“遨游太空、其乐无穷”。各位游客请不要失去这个难得的机会,不妨去亲自体验一下。
篇2:南阳武侯祠英语导游词
Good morning, everyone! Now, I will take you to visit Wuhou Ci, which islocated in WoLonggang, the western suburb of Nanyang city. The temple of marquisWu in Nanyang, also known as Zhuge cottage, is the former site of Zhuge Liang, afamous statesman and militarist in the Three Kingdoms period, who "worked hardin Nanyang". The place where uncle Liu visited three times in those days wasalso the place where people in the past dynasties paid homage to and sacrificedZhuge Liang.
Zhuge Liang (181-234), with the name of Kongming, was born in Yangdu,Langya County, Shandong Province (now the south of Yishui County, ShandongProvince) in the late Han Dynasty. He lost his father when he was young, andthen went to Mu Liubiao in Jingzhou with his uncle zhugexuan. After Zhuge Xuansdeath, Zhuge Liang and his younger brother Zhuge all worked in Jielu,WoLonggang, Nanyang, and lived a life of cloth clothes that "lived in troubledtimes and did not seek fame and fame from Princes". However, he made friendswith famous people all over the world. He was full of wisdom and goodintentions. He lived in seclusion and pursued ambition. Mr. pound, a famousscholar at that time, compared him to a "Wolong" waiting for time to take off.In 207, Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei paid homage to Zhuge Liang in Maolu.Since then, Zhuge Liang, 27, left WoLonggang, where he had been working for tenyears, and joined Liu Beis political group. Later, he became the Prime Ministerof Shu Han and became the Marquis of Wuxiang. After his death, he became loyalto the marquis. Therefore, Zhuge Liangs ancestral temple is called "MarquisTemple".
According to the records of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, WuhouTemple was built in the late Wei and Jin Dynasties. Through the continuousrepair and construction of generations, it has formed its present scale. Today,we see Wuhou Temple, covering an area of more than 200 mu, with more than 150halls, more than 70 procuratorial couplets and more than 300 inscriptions. It isthe largest ancient architectural complex in memory of Zhuge Liang in China.Todays Wuhou Temple maintains the layout style of the yuan and Ming Dynasties,and its wooden buildings are mostly rebuilt or added in the Ming and QingDynasties. The ancestral temple is built in accordance with the hillock, withBaihe River in the South and Zishan mountain in the north. The courtyard issurrounded by bamboo trees, pines and cypresses, clear water and pleasantscenery. The beautiful natural scenery and popular cultural landscape complementeach other, making people forget to return.
Well, members of the group, now we have come to the population of WuhouTemple. Look at this "Eternal Dragon" stone square, which is 9 meters high and13.5 meters wide. It has three doors and four columns and is full of carvings."Eternal Dragon" means that Zhuge Liang is the dragon among the people,metaphorically WoLonggang is the land of Hidden Dragon and crouching tiger. Youcan see that the second Daofang is called "Sangu Fang". It was set up during thereign of Emperor Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty. On both sides, it is engravedwith "Sangu Chu, Emperor zhaolie of the Han Dynasty" and "true God Man". It isto commemorate Liu Beis three talents. It is because of Liu Beis sincereconsideration that Zhuge Liang left WoLonggang, where he had lived in seclusionfor ten years, to assist Liu Bei. He devoted his whole life to the army anddied. Only when he died, could Liu Bei divide the world into three parts andachieve the imperial career. Therefore, Zhuge Liangs achievements areunparalleled. Liu Beis respect for knowledge and talents is real, not justverbal. This advantage is really worth learning from some of our leaders today!The three words "true God and man" come from Su Shis eulogy of Zhuge Liang:"man, God, immortal, I dont know, true Wolong." Take a look at wolongtan in thenorth of Shifang. There are three ancient catalpa trees on those sides. It issaid that they were the trees that Liu, Mei and Zhang Sangu used to tie horsesin those days. Now there is another one. Guess whos horse was tied to the treesmore than 1700 years ago?
Through sangufang and Xianren bridge, this road leads to the mountain gate.The mountain gate is the main gate of Wuhou Temple, which is simple anddignified. The three characters "Wuhou Temple" engraved on the stone plaque onthe forehead of the central gate are inscribed by Mr. Guo Moruo. After themountain gate, the first courtyard to enter Wuhou Temple is spacious, withancient cypresses covering the sun and green bricks covering the ground, whichis simple and natural. The stone square of "three generations of talents" on thecorridor in the courtyard corresponds to the hall of worship. This is to praiseZhuge Liangs talent and moral character, which can be compared with Yiyin, LVShang, Fu Shuo and so on. Lets turn around and look at the four big charactersof "master of military strategy". Military strategy originally refers to theancient Chinese military books and military tactics, and later used to refer tomilitary tactics. Here is also a praise for Zhuge Liangs military strategy.
Members, this is the hall of worship, which is the main building of WuhouTemple. At the main entrance of the Dabai hall, there is a plaque in the runningscript of Liao Wenjin, the magistrate of Nanyang in the third year of Daoguangreign of the Qing Dynasty (1823). Inside the hall, there is a statue of Kongmingduan sitting on the front. He has a silk napkin and a feather fan, and hisdemeanor is solemn. It is the typical costume of the hermit Confucians in thelate Eastern Han Dynasty. On the left is his eldest son Zhuge Zhan, and on theright is his eldest grandson Zhuge Shang. The pillars under the eaves of thehall are covered with couplets and plaques of celebrities and poets of pastdynasties, which are full of the worlds respect and admiration for ZhugeLiang.
Look at this pair: "Lv Panxi yixinye King Zuo Qis talent has been followedby Wan Langyas winner, Chang Jing Lun Bu Huan, and Qi Baos uncle Zheng Zipisholy gates promise is also in line with Xu Yuans direct view of the virtuousand able peoples efforts.". This couplet eulogizes LV Shang, Yi Yin, Guan Zhongand Zhuge Liang, who can help the emperor to turn the tide and run the country.It also eulogizes Bo Le, who recommends talented people like Bao Shuya, ZhengZipi and Xu Yuanzhi. It has profound implications and enlightens people.
Look at this pair: "standing between Xinye and Weibin, I read that I was amaster of two dynasties. I was surprised by Sima. Jielu was singing Liangsfather in the white water of Zifeng. The wind and cloud rose from Wolong forthousands of years." Here, product refers to grade and grade.
Xinye Weibin refers to Yiyin and lvshang when they lived in seclusion. Thetwo dynasties refer to Liu Bei and Liu Chan. Jing Sima refers to the use ofwooden statues after Zhuge Liangs death, which made Sima Yi dejected. In thesecond couplet, Zifeng Baishui refers to Zishan and Baihe in the suburbs ofNanyang. Qu Yin, Liang Fu, or Yinyong, tells the story of Qi Xiangman Yingkilling three scholars with two peaches. It is said that it was written by ZhugeLiang. This couplet fully praises Zhuge Liangs lofty integrity and greatachievements. When he lived in seclusion, he was indifferent to his ambition,quiet and farsighted, which could be compared with the noble behavior of Yiyinand lvshang. He built the thatched cottage at the foot of Zishan mountain andthe Bank of Baihe River. He compared himself with Guan Zhong and Leyi, andpeople like Jiang Ziya and Zhang Zifang, who had been prosperous for 800 yearsin Zhou Dynasty and 400 years in WangHan Dynasty I know that "thatched cottagepair" talks about the worlds situation and strategic decision-making, whichshows his political foresight and great talent; how strong and fierce his mindis, moving tears! With the spirit of dedicating himself to death, he helped thetwo emperors to establish the great cause of Shuhan.
Just imagine that it was Liu, Guan and Zhang who came here to look afterthe cottage that led to Zhuge Liangs official career and the magnificent andcolorful history of the war of the Three Kingdoms. Despite thousands of years ofvicissitudes and vicissitudes, Zhuges great name is still in the universe, andthe stories of the three kingdoms are popular all over the world. Zhuge Liangspolitical, military and governing strategies are the precious spiritual wealthof the Chinese nation. Zhuge Liangs immortal reputation is always worthy ofpeoples memory. At this moment, standing in the temple of marquis Wu andremembering the great cause of Kong Mings life, why dont we go back to ancienttimes and think about the time when Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion inwolonggangtou, Nanyang, studied hard history books, looked around the world, setgreat ambitions and cared about the peoples livelihood, and spent his youthhere. In the last years of the Shu Han Dynasty, however, there was a Dou whocould not support him. In addition, his national strength was poor. AlthoughZhuge Liang was determined to unite the Central Plains, he went out of the QiMountain six times, but he could not sing alone. Whats more, he lamented thathe died of illness after a long hard work. Later generations think about it, allof them feel regret. Just as Du Fu said in his poem, "if you look at the worldfrequently, you will benefit the old ministers in the two dynasties.". Beforeyou succeed, you will die first. "The heart is in the court. No matter what theleader is, why should you argue about Xiangyang and Nanyang?"
This is a famous couplet written by Gu Jiaheng in Qing Dynasty. The firstcouplet says that Zhuge Liang is dedicated to the country, regardless of whetherthe monarch is the wise Liu Bei or the fatuous a Bandou. The second couplet saysthat Zhuge Liang is famous forever and praises the world. Why should wedistinguish between Xiangyang and Nanyang? This is a historical "case". It turnsout that Zhuge Liang recalled that he said before he left the thatched cottage:"Chen Ben Bu Yi, devoted himself to farming in Nanyang", but there was another"Longzhong Dui", which was in Xiangyang, Hubei Province.
As a result, both Nanyang people and Xiangyang people said that Zhuge Lianglived in seclusion in his hometown. Scholars quoted classics one after anotherand refused to give in to each other. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there wasa lawsuit. Gu Jiaheng, a native of Hubei Province, was also the magistrate ofNanyang, Henan Province at that time. In order not to offend the people of hishometown, but also not to stab the official land, he had to come to "he xianni"and wrote down this pair of eclectic couplets riding on the wall, askingeveryone not to divide Nanyang and Xiangyang, thus alleviating a long-standingdispute. Therefore, this pair of couplets became famous for peoples recitation.In 1959, Hu Yao, then Secretary of the Secretariat of the Central Committee ofthe Communist Youth League, came to Nanyang to inspect his work. He appreciatedthe couplet and changed it into a couplet: "the heart lies in the people. Nomatter what the big or small things are, why should we fight for more or less?"The new content given to the revolution by the old form of the ancient namecouplet fully embodies the broad mind and noble sentiment of Comrade Hu Yao, therevolutionist of the older generation.
It seems that up to now, Gu Jiahengs couplet still gives us usefulenlightenment. In addition, there are many famous couplets in Wuhou Temple, mostof which praise Zhuge Liangs talent and virtue. If these couplets are puttogether and analyzed vertically and horizontally, it can be said to be an epicof the Three Kingdoms. Such as this pair: set three points, burn Bowang, go outof Qishan, immortal; Qi zhouyu, Ping Sima, capture Menghuo, spread from ancientto modern. There is also a wonderful couplet: collect two rivers, set up eightformations, seven capture and six out. Wuzhang originally set up 49 brightlights, only for the sake of kindness; take western Shu, attack Southernbarbarians, and refuse to the East and the north. The Chinese Armys account issealed with gold, wood and earth, and the water surface can be attacked by fire.The first couplet skillfully uses one, two, three, four, five, six, seven,eight, nine, and ten numbers. The second couplet flexibly uses 10 characters,including East, West, north, South, middle, gold, wood, water, fire, earth, andthe whole couplet contains 54 characters. It succinctly expounds Zhuge Liangslife of fighting, which helped Liu Bei and his son to fight in the army after heleft the thatched cottage.
Please come here with me to visit the calligraphy of Yue Fei. This iscomposed of 2l stone tablets. They are exquisitely carved and very spectacular.Chushibiao is Zhuge Liangs memorial to Liu Chan in the fifth year of Jianxing(227 years). It describes his loyalty thought of "devoting all his efforts" torevive the Han Dynasty. It has become an eternal masterpiece with strong appeal.In 1138, Yue Fei, a famous general of the Southern Song Dynasty who foughtagainst Jin Dynasty, passed by Nanyang on his way to fight against Jin Dynasty.After watching chushibiao, he was moved to tears by Zhuge Liangs spirit ofworking hard and dying. He could not sleep at night. He was filled with emotion.Later, at the request of Taoist, he wrote more than 1300 words of chushibiao inone go Recite and write to express your mind. Its characters are iron andsilver, and the Dragon flies and the Phoenix dances. It is natural and graceful,unrestrained and incisive, which shows the superb art of calligraphy. Today,when we visit Wuhou Temple and watch chushibiao, we can not only see Kong Mingsmind and ambition, but also appreciate Yue Feis calligraphy. Its a greatblessing in this life.
Now we go up the steps around the main hall and enter a quiet and beautifulcourtyard. The courtyard is surrounded by ancient trees, flowers and cypresses.This octagonal building is the world-famous Zhuge cottage. The thatched cottageis of brick and wood structure, covered with thatch and connected withcloisters, which is simple and crude. A stone tablet in 1478, the 14th year ofChenghua of Ming Dynasty, was erected in lunei. On the front of the stele, sevencharacters were engraved with "the old Lu of Zhuge and Kongming of Han Dynasty".A plaque written by Mr. Guo Moruo and the Democratic Party yuan Laoyu was hungin lunei and on the forehead. The eight corners of the thatched cottage are setup and eight wind chimes are hung, with a unique style. Whenever the wind blowsgently, the wind chimes jingle, as if telling a story that has been passed downthrough the ages. We can have a close view of the surrounding scenery when wetake a rest in the Lu. The ancients once said that there are eight scenes in oneLu. Eight of the ten scenes in WoLonggang can be seen here: Gubai Pavilion,yeyundi, banyuetai, Gonggeng Pavilion, Xiaohong bridge, Baoxi stone, Laolongcave, etc., which are built around the Lu, forming the trend of many starsarching the moon. Although these scenic spots are located in the same courtyard,there is no sense of congestion and embarrassment. The steles and corridors areconnected with each other. They are opposite to each other, forming a beautifuland quiet garden scenery. When you move, you can guide the scenery, showing thesuperb gardening art of the ancients.
At the right back of the thatched cottage, it is a brick and stonestructure with a table structure. The plane is square and the height is aboutseveral feet. It can spiral up along the stairway. There is a brick wall patternplatform on it. You can watch the sky from a distance by relying on the railing.Zhuge Liang, who knew astronomy and geography, was good at making use of naturalphenomena such as wind, rain and fog to serve the war. Folk stories such asgrass boat borrowing arrows and offering sacrifices to the east wind were wellknown to women and children. There is a poem in the Qing Dynasty praising it:"the moon in the Han Dynasty is hollowed out to show the blue sky. With a highview, you can see the cold smoke. You can see the water in the forest and waitfor the full moon." The front of the platform is a semi-circular brick gate withthree characters of "banyuetai" written by Gu Jiaheng embedded on it and a halfmoon pattern on the side. On both sides, it is engraved with the couplet "sincethe universe, how many cloth clothes can make the mountains and rivers colorful?Whats wrong with the humble room?" which evolved from Liu Yuxis "this is thehumble room, only my Dexin" and "zhugelu in Nanyang, Ziyun Pavilion in Xishu,Confucius said: what is the humble room.".
Dear tourists, now we come to Ningyuan building, also known as Qingfengbuilding. Sitting at the end of the central axis, it is the highest building ofthe whole temple. It is said that it is the former site of Zhuge Liangs studywhen he lived in seclusion in Nanyang. The name of the building comes from"quiet Zhiyuan". The plaque of "eternal cloud" originated from Du Fus poem "Odeto historic sites": "the great name of Zhuge falls down to the universe, theportraits of Zong Chen are lofty, the three separate regimes are fiber planning,and the eternal cloud has a feather." On the doorpost hung a famous coupletwritten by Zhao fan, the salt tea envoy of Sichuan in the Qing Dynasty, at WuhouTemple in Chengdu: "if you can attack the heart, the opposite will disappear.Since ancient times, you know that soldiers are not belligerent. If you dontjudge the situation, you will be lenient and strict. You have to think deeplyabout how to govern Sichuan."
When Zhuge Liang was in the southern expedition, Ma Shi once suggested that"attack the heart first, attack the city first, fight the heart first, and fightthe Army second". Zhuge Liang adopted this suggestion, and captured and releasedMeng Huo seven times, which had a soothing effect. Leniency and strictness arethe focus of Zhuge Liangs Dafa Zhengshu. After Zhuge Liang helped Liu Bei toestablish his political power in Shu, he carried out severe rule of law andcarried out various reforms in accordance with the situation of "Liu Zhang wasweak in the dark, and the punishment was not severe" and "the local people ofShu were in a state of dictatorship". At that time, the prefect of Sichuanthought Zhuge Liangs "criminal law was severe" and suggested Zhuge Liangs"punishment should be relaxed" according to Liu Bangs lenient punishment whenhe entered Sichuan. Zhuge Liang analyzed the history and wrote the book of replyto the law according to the situation. He pointed out that according to theactual situation, we cant copy the lenient punishment of the people of Sichuan,and advocated that the rule of law should be strictly implemented according tothe situation of Yizhou at that time. Lianwen spoke highly of Zhuge Liang andemphasized the importance of judging the situation. This couplet isthought-provoking and full of profound and vivid dialectic thoughts of unity ofopposites, such as positive and negative, leniency and strictness, harmony andwar, cultural administration and martial arts. Therefore, Mao Zedong highlypraised this couplet and praised it as a thought-provoking "administrativechapter" and "public security policy".
Now, lets take a look at Sangu temple. The couplet of "two watches rewardthree looks, a pair of feet for thousands of years" is hung on the gate post ofSangu temple. In the temple, the cypress stands upright, the grass is as greenas fungus, the courtyard is vast and deep, and the surrounding walls are coveredwith inscriptions, which is known as "stele wall". In the hall, there are goldstatues of Guan Yu and Zhang Fei. Guan Yu has red face and Phoenix eyes. He hasbeautiful beard and chest. He is calm and relaxed. He is majestic. Zhang Feisface is dark. He has leopard head and eyes. He has swallow jaw and tiger beard.He is impatient. When it comes to Zhang Fei, he is not a politician. He is notas far sighted as Liu Bei. He does not see the value of Zhuge Liang. When helooked at the hut, he didnt see Kong Ming. He said, "since I didnt see him, Iwill go back." He didnt complain. His performance was fair and reasonable. WhenLiu Bei was ready for the second visit, Zhang Fei said, "measure a villager. Whyshould my elder brother go by himself? He can be called here." Liu Beiscriticism
篇3:杭州导游词讲解
各位尊敬的朋友,大家好,欢迎你们来黄龙洞观光游览,很高兴能为您导游,我会竭诚为大家服务的。
黄龙洞索溪从水绕四门以下,至黄龙洞一段溪水,就是著名的索溪。据县志记载,因官军讨伐向王天子起义而得名索,古称索水。索溪汇集武陵源八百条溪涧之水,然后注入娄水,并入澧水。当代一位叫苏叶的女作家,为索溪之美所激动,竟然表示“来生甘作石,嫁与索溪水”,下辈子要作索溪的妻子。
关于武陵源的山水,不知有多少人为之礼赞放歌。这其中有个美学问题,即画家笔下山水的艺术布局。古代《画论》说:“山不体,石为骨,林为衣,草为毛发,水为血脉,云烟为神影,岚霭为气象,寺观、村落桥梁为装饰也。”以此观点,武陵源占全了,所以说人家称武陵源是一幅超级中国画卷,不无道理。过严格考察验收,正式将武陵源列入《世界遗产名录》,成为世界上极为稀少的纯自然遗产中的一员。从此,武陵源阔步走向世界。站在武陵大道把目光投向西部,我们可以看到那群峰绵延的天际线,那是一幅挂在天边的巨幅山水画卷。在西南处,是宝峰湖自然公园,东南处,是名闻中外的黄龙洞。现在我们前往黄龙洞和宝峰湖。前者是“中华最佳洞府”,后者誉为“人间瑶池”,相信大家能获得有别于砂岩大峰林风光的另一番感受。
黄龙洞又名黄龙泉,传说清代乾隆年间发生百日大旱,著名法师何俊儒率徒儿进洞求雨,全部遇难丧生,何老司临死前留下一句话:“当门田,莫打黄龙泉”。从此黄龙洞一直无人问津。1983年初,当地村民毛金初组织九个民兵,历经千难万险,终于探明了这世界溶洞奇观的真相。1984年2月破土开发,同年6月成立黄龙洞管理所,年底正式开放。1997年,黄龙洞由北京大通公司托管。1999年11月,由黄龙洞投资有限公司发起运作的世界特技飞行大奖赛穿越天门的活动,与黄龙洞的名字一齐远播世界。
黄龙洞是武陵源风景名胜区的王牌景点之一,她以规模大、内容全、景色美而被誉为溶洞景观的“全能冠军”。正如许多游人所说:黄龙洞是诗的结晶,哲学的凝聚,美的雕像。黄龙洞现已探明的洞底面积约10万平方米,全长7640米,垂直高度140米,内分两层旱洞两层水洞,有1库、2河、3潭、4瀑、13个厅、98廊以及上千个白玉池,上万座钟乳石峰。整个大洞犹如一株古木,错节盘根,散发开来,洞中有洞,天外有天,山重水复,峰回路转,由天生灰质溶液凝聚而成的洞穴景观琳琅满目、美不胜收、无所不奇、无所不有。现在,请大家跟我一起神游黄龙洞。请注意不要掉队。
双门迎宾。双门,左边的取名“幸福门”,右边的取名“长寿门”,您是更看重爱情如意婚姻美满事业有成,选择走“幸福门”呢?还是祈盼益寿延年长命百岁,选择走“长寿门”呢?当然,谁都希望既拥有幸福,又能够长寿,那么,记住:现在选择一道门进去,等游览完毕返回的时候,就从另一道门出来,不就鱼和熊掌兼得了吗?龙舞厅。这里是传说中龙的家族举行舞会的地方。舞会刚刚结束,只剩下左壁包厢里的一对情人还在窃窃私语,观众渐渐离去了也浑然不觉!
洞中植物。1994年中国第三届溶洞风景会议在这里召开期间,本土一位作家偶然间发现洞中居然有野草蔓生!黄龙洞内原先根本看不见任何植物,专家认为亿万年干燥、黑暗的自然条件,不可能生长植物。但是,不可思议的是,由于日光灯长期照射,洞中居然萌生出一派春色。奇怪的是普通白炽灯光下,却又见不到这种风景。难道是日光灯的某种力量叩醒了它们的生命之梦?1996年,中央电视台“正大综艺”摄制的“张家界专题”中,专门为黄龙洞中长草设计了一道“猜猜看”。这以后,有的人就冲着“洞中长草”这一奇观,跑来张家界旅游,说要亲眼一辨真假。
响水河。现在我们上船游响水河。梦幻般的情调,神话的氛围,哗哗的水声,如闻仙乐缥缈。栖龙岛、龙花礁、龙王金盔、藏宝阁、石花柱、插香台,我们好像来到了安徒生童话中的海底王宫!难怪联合国教科文组织的那两位官员荡舟响水河时说,黄龙洞是他们所看到的世界上最美的溶洞,洞中还有这么长的阴河,真是不可思议。据专家研究,黄龙洞发育在三叠系碳酸盐岩地层中,洞穴系统为远岸大三层和近岸小六层的立体空间结构,主要通道沿岸层走向延长。约三亿八千万年前,黄龙洞地区是一片汪洋大海,沉积了可溶性强的石灰岩和白云岩地层。经过漫长年代就开始孕育成喀斯特地貌,直到6500万年前地壳抬升,出现了干溶洞,然后经岩溶和水流作用便形成了今日的地下奇观。
天仙水。天仙水大厅面积为5483平方米。你们看,那三股瀑水,落差达27.3米,从高高的穹顶化碳泻下来,落在三座玉池里,这就是传说中龙的家族喝的“天仙水”。天柱街。诗人郭沫若为表达对美好生活的向往,写下了《天上的街市》一诗:想像那缥渺的空中,定然有美丽的街市;街市上陈列的物品,是世上没有的珍奇,可以说,诗中的意境在这里得到了最形象的展示。你们看,那两根石柱管它叫“恨难逢”,“喜相逢”,大自然如此充满人性化的安排,怎不令人叫绝。据考证,这里的石钟乳27万年才长1米,石笋每百年才长1公分。100年后的今天,这上下两条咫尺天涯、恨难相逢的小蛟龙就能实现“世纪之吻”了。到时候欢迎大家前来庆贺!天柱街全长1公里,以“天上街市”为界的东西街道,由高20米,宽3米,长22米的天龙桥连接。天龙桥是国内目前游览洞穴中最大的石拱桥,漫步桥上,您会不会想起那个银河鹊桥的古老传说?
龙宫是黄龙洞十三个大厅中最大的一个,也是景色最美的景点之一,底面积15000平方米,平均高40米,两千余根石笋拔地而起,千姿百态,异彩纷呈,或如飞禽走兽,或如宫廷珍藏,有的像巍巍雪松,有的像火箭升空。龙宫后园有金银两座花池,清水常溢,花簇盛开。宫顶钟乳柳垂帘挂,四周壁画栩栩如生。溶解着各色各样的矿物质的水,从岩层中渗透出来,滴落下来。矿物质在洞顶凝固结晶成倒悬钟乳石,从钟乳石滴落的水又把矿物质浇叠、堆垒在洞底,而长成节节向上的石笋。大家看看这龙宫的造型,领略这磅礴的气势。洞内最大石笋,高12米、直径10米的汉白玉天然石椅“龙王宝座”居高临下,众多石柱石笋似人似物,维妙维肖,围着宝座朝拜山呼,几十座珊瑚亭亭玉立,俨然一支庞大的“宫廷乐队”。湖南著名教授羊春秋先生作《寄生草》词对此进行描绘:“百态千姿模样,三宫六院门巷。龙王开宴设琼浆,猴王偷果闹天堂,君王纳宠拥罗帐。搬演了人间争攘,汇集了天下奇观。”最细处直径只有10厘米,如果按专家测定的黄龙洞石笋的年平均生长速度仅0.1毫米,那么依此推算,“定海神针”生长发育至今已有20万年历史了,而且仍在继续生长,如果再长6万年,再长6米,就可直抵穹顶而“顶天立地”了!为了更好地保护这一标志景点,黄龙洞景区管理部门特地为“定海神针”买下一亿元巨额保险,创全国为世界自然资源性遗产买保险之先河。迷宫地处黄龙洞底层,洁白晶莹的石钟乳、石笋、石柱、石幔、石花、石管、卷曲石、石珍珠、石珊瑚等玲珑剔透,密密匝匝,洁白、绯红、绀紫、嫩绿的钙质晶体,不染尘埃,晶莹闪烁。溶洞景观应有尽有,奥秘无穷,与粗犷宏伟的龙宫相比,迷宫更显温柔秀丽。
黄龙洞以立体的洞穴结构,庞大的洞穴空间,高大的石瀑布,宽阔的龙宫大厅及数以千计的石笋,水陆均备的游览线等资源优势,构成了国内外独树一帜的地下洞府。黄龙洞这样一座充满魅力的艺术宫殿,在地下沉睡了亿万年之久,直到1983年那个阳光明媚的春天,以当地民兵毛金初为首的探索者们才将尘封的洞门打开,黄龙洞从此光耀四海。
各位朋友,黄龙洞之行就要结束了,再次感谢您的支持与合作。欢迎您下次再来,再见!
篇4:导游词讲解
各位游客大家好,我是来自安徽旅行社的导游王萍,大家可以叫我小王。在我身边的这位是我们的司机李师傅,李师傅有着多年的驾驶经验,大家可以把放心交给他,开心交给我。小王很高兴在这样一个春风日丽、阳光明媚的上午和大家相遇,小王将竭诚为大家服务,最后,预祝大家旅途愉快。
黄山位于安徽省黄山市,是全国十大风景名胜区之一也是全国拥有世界自然遗产、文化遗产和世界地质公园之称的世界级桂冠的风景区。黄山古称黟山,因为山上有许多青黑的石头,黟又是黑得意思,所以古人就给了它这个名字。唐天宝六年,唐明皇李隆基下诏改黟山为黄山,并且一直沿用至今。
黄山风景神奇秀丽,是著名的花岗岩名山。奇松、怪石、云海、温泉,是黄山四绝。近年来,又有人将冬雪誉为黄山第五绝。黄山松造型独特,各具神态,最著名的是迎客松和送客松了;黄山无峰不石,怪石星期罗布,造型各异,惟妙惟肖,栩栩如生,如猴子看海、仙人晒靴等。“黄山自古云成海”,特别是在冬季,每当雨雪初晴,就会出现令人蔚为观止、如梦如幻的云海。黄山温泉水温常年在42℃左右,泉水纯净渴饮可浴,有这样一首赞美黄山温泉的诗句:“五岳若与黄山并,又欠灵砂一道泉。”黄山冬天雪多,雪花纷飞,整座山犹如一座银装世界,真可谓是:“处处路通琉璃界,时时身在水晶宫。”
言归正传,现在我们就一同去亲身感受黄山独特的真、善、美。
各位游客,我们感受了黄山的温泉,参观了云谷寺,现在就请大家随我去玉屏楼景区去看看吧!
现在我们到达的是玉屏楼景区,当年陈毅元帅对黄山景区做过这样精辟的概括:“前山雄伟,后山秀丽。”,玉屏楼景区则充分体现了黄山前山雄伟的地貌特征。
大家再看这边,这是莲花峰,因主峰突兀,小峰簇拥,似一朵初开的莲花,仰天怒放,故名“莲花峰”。徐霞客曾在游记中说:“莲花峰,居黄山之中,独出诸峰之上。”在那边的就是百步云梯了,从下面从下面的观景台上,我们可以看到猪八戒写情书、老鼠偷油等景点。从莲花峰下来,到达阎王壁,为什么称其为阎王壁呢?因为啊,这段山路奇险无比。大家再看这儿,这里有一株造型比较奇特的古松,主干不过一米高,因为像老和尚打坐用的蒲团,所以被命名为“蒲团松。”
你们看啊,玉屏峰介于天都峰和莲花峰之间,峰壁如玉雕屏障,故名“玉屏峰”。玉屏峰前有巨石如平台,左有青狮石、迎客松,右有白象石、送客松。大家看这棵松,相信大家已经猜到了吧,这就是大名鼎鼎的迎客松了。它是千千万万棵黄山松中的瑰宝。她仪态万千,让人魂牵梦绕,流连忘返。迎客松是黄山的代表和象征,安徽省的省树,更是黄山人的骄傲。现在,我们来到玉屏楼。登上玉屏楼,左望天都峰,右看莲花峰,秀峰相拥,可谓是人间仙境。
大家再向这里看,这座就是天都峰。它位于黄山东南部,西对莲花峰,东连钵盂峰,离玉屏峰约一公里。天都峰为黄山三__大峰之一,与莲花峰、光明顶并称黄山三大主峰。天都峰古称“群仙所都”,意为天上都会。其特色在于它卓立地表,雄伟险峻,气势磅礴,在黄山松中最为雄伟壮丽。“不到天都峰,白跑一场空”形容的极为贴切。
好了,各位游客,休息完之后,我们沿着这条下山路通往半山寺,大家看那块巧石,那块石头名为“金鸡叫天门”,崖壁上还刻有“空中闻鸡鸣”的字样。
各位游客,小王对黄山的讲解就先到这里了,下面还有一些时间,大家可以自由活动,半个小时之后,我们在这里不见不散。
我们今天的黄山之旅到这里就结束了,感谢大家一路上的支持与合作,“大肚能容,容天下难容之事。”小王途中有服务不周的地方,还请大家多多包涵。小王期待着与大家再次相遇,最后祝大家一路顺风。
篇5:最新黄山导游词讲解
黄山自古以来就是旅游胜地了。明代大旅行家徐霞客游览黄山之后,对黄山推崇备至,说:“五岳归来不看山,黄山归来不看岳。”黄山有奇松、云海、怪石、温泉“四绝”闻名于世。
黄山为三山五岳中三山之一,有“天下第一奇山”之美称。中国最美的令人震动。
黄山市着名的避暑胜地,是国家级的风景名胜区和疗养胜地。
黄山在1985年入选全国十大风景名胜区1990年12月被联合国教科文组织列入《世界文化与自然遗产名录》,中国第一个同时作为文化、自然双重遗产名录的。生态保护完好,动植物众多。
对了,这就是有800树龄的迎客松。它一侧的枝丫伸出,姿态优美,是黄山的标志性景观。
快看那些千奇百怪,有的怪石像老爷爷在拿着拐杖在走路;有的像一只大公鸡;有的像先人指路;有的像……
看看这茫茫的云海,大家明白它是怎样样行成的吗?是因为黄山山谷低,林木繁茂,日照时间短,水分不易蒸发,因而湿度大,雾气多全年雨后常常见缕缕轻雾,自山谷升起,平均雾达250天左右,真可谓“云雾之乡”。
好!尊敬的朋友们,今日就玩到这,下次再见吧!
篇6:导游词讲解
今天上午,妈妈带我和妹妹去庐山西海游玩。
我们先到了码头,放眼望去蓝蓝的海水一望无际,隐隐约约能看见几个小岛。妈妈先领着我们俩去买票。我们进了售票房,“芝雯!”我让妹妹注意天花板。天花板的样子像一艘大船,在我们俩看着入迷时,妈妈走了过来叫我们去做般,我与芝雯一起跟着妈妈走向码头。
在码头停了很多船,快艇、游艇……我说:“游艇又气派又安全,两全其美,何乐而不为?”大家上了船,还真是!底下一层坐着,上面一层观景,十分豪华。
船在开着,“哗啦!哗啦!”海水在不停地演奏,我却无心倾听,我肚子发出的摇滚曲早已胜过了海水的`演奏。此时的我十分后悔,早知道就坐快艇好了,半个小时不到就到岸了。
等了一个半小时,船终于到岸了。此时的我早已饥肠辘辘,所有游客也深有同感。妈妈带我们去饭店吃饭,听其它游客说这里只有一家叫鱼公馆的饭店,但要通过勇士桥。
我们踏上这桥,一下子就明白了勇士桥名字的来源:这桥之所以叫勇士桥,是因为这座桥建得很高,而且很长,摇一摇就抖得很厉害,要是摔下去,非死即伤。我这次算是领教到了勇士桥的厉害,走到一半时,桥身左摇右摆,好像随时都要来一个360度大空翻,我顿时感到天摇地晃,全身无力。无论如何,安全第一,为了自身的安全,我只好两手抓紧绳锁,一步一步慢慢移动。几分钟后,我们个个气喘呼呼,神情未定。
到了鱼公馆饭店,我们早已腹果空空。妈妈匆匆点了一些菜,坐在餐桌前开吃了。
“吧嗒!吧嗒!”因为饿坏了,我们我们吃得很快。刚盛满的饭碗经过我们风卷去残的“扫荡”后,一下子变得空空如也。平时只吃半碗的我这次竟然吃了两大碗!这不仅仅是吃饭,还是肉体与精神的双倍享受。
吃完饭后,我们观看了神奇的鱼鹰捉鱼表演,精彩的书法表演与泰国人妖的歌唱表演。
回去时,我们乘坐的是快艇,虽然船看起来十分简朴,但速度是很快的。
这一次游记就在这里结束了,有兴趣的同学们可以来这里游玩。
篇7:安徽徽州古城导游词讲解
徽州,简称“徽”,古称歙州,又名新安,为浙江省最早雏形唐末两浙道的组成部分,也是江南省分割后安徽之“徽”的命名来源。
徽州古城(2)宋徽宗宣和三年(1121年),改歙州为徽州,府治今歙县,从此历宋元明清四代,统一府六县,明清时徽商称雄中国商界500余年,有“无徽不成镇”、“徽商遍天下”之说。
徽文化也成为中外学者重点研究的中华三大地域文化之一。1987年,国务院批准改徽州地区为黄山市。今黄山市下属的徽州区长期来一直为歙县地治,于1988年1月划歙县7个乡镇成立。歙县徽城镇古为徽州府城。
徽州“一府六县”格局始于唐大历五年(770年)。
自从晋太康元年(280后年)新安郡辖黟、歙、海宁、黎阳、遂安、始新六县以后,历有变动。南朝宋大明八年(464年),黎阳县并入海宁县,新安郡辖歙、黟、海宁、遂安和始新五县。梁普通三年(522年),划吴郡寿昌县归新安郡。梁承圣二年(553年),分海宁、黟、歙三县各一部分置黎阳县,四县划出新安郡置新宁郡,治所海阳。陈天嘉三年(562年)新宁郡并入新宁郡,辖歙、黟、海宁(黎阳县并入),始新、遂安、寿昌六县。隋开皇九年(589年),罢新安郡,废黟、歙二县入海宁县,划归婺州管辖。开皇十一年复黟、歙二县,置歙州,州治黟。开皇十八年,改海宁县为休宁县。隋大业三年(607年),改歙州为新安郡,领休宁、黟、歙三县,郡治休宁县万安山。唐武德四年(621年),改新安郡为歙州,州治歙县。开元二十八年(740年),划休宁县西乡和乐平县怀金乡建婺源县,属歙州。永泰二年(766年),划歙、休宁二县地设归德县,划黟县赤山镇和饶州浮梁县一部分设祁门县,划歙县华阳镇设绩溪县,均属歙州。大历五年(770年),废归德县,地复归歙、休宁二县,州领黟、歙、祁门、休宁、婺源、绩溪六县。形成徽州一府六县格局。
徽州婚嫁:旧时,徽州婚嫁严格遵循父母之命,媒妁之言。一般有九道程序:说媒、行聘、请期、搬行嫁、开脸、迎亲、拜堂、闹洞房、回门。说媒者一般为年长女性,称"媒婆"。行聘俗称"送担",女方接礼后当天回礼,婚事即定。定亲后,由男方选定结緍日期通知女方,称"请期"。请期后搬行嫁。迎亲当天,由姑妈或舅妈用两根丝线把新娘额头的汗毛绞去,谓之"开脸",亦称"拉面"。接着便是迎亲、拜堂、闹洞房。婚后第三天,新郞陪同新娘回拜父母,谓之"回门"。此为"明媒正娶"。另有童婚、纳妾、抢亲、入赘、冲喜、灵前婚等特殊婚姻形式。20世纪50年代后,父母包办婚姻逐渐被自由恋爱代替,婚事简办。80年代后,有采取旅游结緍和集体婚礼形式的。
徽州人杰地灵,不仅以神奇美妙的自然景观名播中外,更以灿烂辉煌的徽州文化著称于世。东汉、西晋、唐末、北宋时,有四次北方强宗大族的南迁,带来了先进的生产技术和中原文化,而徽州文化则是对中原文化的最杰出的包容整合。它的全面崛起始于北宋后期,至明清时期达到鼎盛。徽州文化内涵丰富,在各个层面、各个领域都形成了独特的流派和风格。如新安理学、徽派朴学、新安医学、新安画派、徽派版画、徽派篆刻、徽剧、徽商、徽派建筑、徽州“四雕”、徽菜、徽州茶道、徽州方言,等等。徽州所出的著名学者和杰出人物,如秋空繁星,不可胜数。国内外学者对徽州问题的研究,始于本世纪30年代。80年代后,以研究徽州历史文化为主要内容的“徽学“(或“徽州学”)概念广为传播,国内及美、日、朝、新加坡等国都相继成立了专门的研究组织或机构。90年代后,徽州文化研究进入了新的阶段,“徽学”被誉为与敦煌学、藏学比肩而立的中国三大地方学之一。
徽州向号“八分半山一分水,半分农田和庄园”。境内群峰参天,山丘屏列,岭谷交错,有深山、山谷,也有盆地、平原,波流清沏,溪水回环,到处清荣峻茂,水秀山灵,犹如一幅风景优美的画图。“一生痴绝处,无梦到徽州”,多少文人墨客对她产生了念慕之情,有的游客甚至“爱其山水清沏,遂久居。
篇8:导游词讲解
沙逊大厦
沙逊大厦(现为和平饭店北楼)位于中山东一路20号,1929年建成,装饰艺术派风格。是上海终结复古主义样式、开创“摩登建筑”时代的第一座建筑。大楼前部12层,后部9层,其中地下1层,楼高77米。塔楼上冠以19米高的瓦楞紫铜皮方锥体,现为墨绿色,是铜氧化后的颜色。当时因其内外装饰豪华,被誉为“远东第一楼”。
大厦建成后,底层和1至2层辟为出租商场,3层为沙逊洋行写字间,4至9层为华懋(mao)饭店客房、餐厅和舞厅,10层以上为沙逊家族自用。该饭店内设德国、印度、西班牙、法国、英国、中国、日本、美国意大利等9个国家不同风格的套房。
现在,饭店酒吧有颇受海外游客欢迎的上海都看爵士乐队,在此演奏世界各国各地区的名曲。1998年美国总统克林顿在上海访问期间的晚宴,曾在此楼举行。同年,祖国大陆海协会和中国台湾海基金举行的“汪辜会谈”(汪道涵、辜振甫)也曾在此进行。
20__年上海锦江国际酒店集团股份有限公司对沙逊大厦进行了改造。修缮后的著名“九国特色套房”仍是该饭店的一大特色。
外滩建筑今昔
1号,现为中国太平洋保险公司总部所在地,原名亚细亚大楼,建于1913年,是英商亚细亚火油公司在上海成立的办事处。史称“外滩第一高楼”,底段与上段都是巴洛克式造型,中段为现代主义建筑风格,是上海高层建筑中最年长的建筑。
2号,现为东风饭店,曾是上海最豪华的俱乐部——上海总会。有“东洋伦敦”之称,设计上仿效英国古典主义,也参照日本帝国大厦。三角形电梯是西门子公司制造,已有90余年的历史。有一条110多英尺的吧台,号称远东最长的吧台。
3号,现名有利大楼,原名联合大楼,属于美国有利银行所有,现为新加坡佳通投资有限公司所在地。1916年建成,是上海第一幢钢结构大楼,钢材来自德国。
5号,现属华夏银行,原为日本日清公司大楼,是日本近代西洋建筑与古典建筑风格相结合的产物,外立面采用花岗石,建于1921年。
6号,现属香港侨福国际企业有限公司,原为中国通商银行大楼。外墙采用花岗石贴面,英国哥特式建筑风格,19世纪末20世纪初外滩的典型建筑。
7号,现为泰王国驻上海总领事馆和泰国盘谷银行上海分行所在地,原为大北电报公司大楼,1907年建成。
9号,轮船招商总局大楼,建于1901年,盛宣怀投资白银220万两。
10—12号,现为浦东发展银行所在地,原为香港上海汇丰银行上海分行所在地,建于1923年。三扇青铜大门和两旁的铜狮子,由英国专门铸造,据说铸成后立刻将铜模毁掉,狮子成为绝版珍品。底层中部突出一个八角形门厅,由此进入宽敞的营业大厅。门厅的顶部有8幅彩色马赛克镶拼成的壁画,分别描绘了20世纪初上海、香港、伦敦、巴黎、纽约、东京、曼谷、加尔各答等8大城市的建筑风貌。画旁有文字“四海之内皆兄弟”。此楼耗资800万两白银,被誉为“从苏伊士运河到白令海峡最考究的建筑”。
13号,现为海关大厦,是汇丰银行大楼的姊妹楼,建于1927年,仿造美国国会大厦的大钟制造,在美国造好后到上海组装,此楼楼外立面的大钟为亚洲第一大钟,世界最著名的大钟之一,每逢整点奏威斯敏斯特报时曲。
15号,现为中国外汇交易中心,原为华俄道胜银行大楼,1902年竣工。
16号,现属招商银行,原为中国台湾银行大楼。中国台湾银行原为日商银行,是中国台湾沦为日本殖民地之后,日本在台北开设的,1911年又在上海设立分行。抗战胜利后,国民党政府将中国台湾银行划归中国农业银行上海分行所有。
17号:现为友邦保险大楼,原为《字林西报》大楼,是上海第一幢高层建筑。《字林西报》创刊于1850年,是英国人办的一张英文日报,也是在上海开设最大的新闻出版机构。《字林西报》起初只是一份4页的英文周报,刊登商贾行情、船期航班等交通信息,后因时常刊登英租界当局的文告、新闻公报,被称为租界工部局的喉舌。1951年停刊。大楼室内白色大理石地坪,黑色大理石墙面,金色马赛克穹庐顶,十分气派。
18号:建于1923年,是一栋有着84年历史的市级经典保护建筑,位于外滩南京东路口,原名麦加利银行的外滩十八号楼,曾是英国渣打银行驻中国的总部,建于一九二三年。自一九五五年渣打银行迁址以来,历经多家单位使用。
修复后的外滩十八号楼进门四根古希腊式的大理石柱是原装,谜一般地来自二百年前意大利的教堂。两盏量身定做的三米高红色玻璃吊灯,全部由空心玻璃管组装而成,每盏灯由一百八十五个零件拼装起来。大堂璀璨耀眼的二十四K金砖马塞克壁画是全手工制作。其被打造成为国际知名时装、珠宝、名表、美食、娱乐、艺术中心。
篇9:讲解导游词
现在我们穿过彩绘绘画的山洞就来到了散养区了,首先看到的是天鹅,黑天鹅分布于澳大利亚和新西兰(包括澳大利亚、新西兰、塔斯马尼亚及其附近的岛屿。),而澳大利亚珀斯又有黑天鹅的故乡之称。而白天鹅喜欢集群营巢,有固定的配偶,实行一夫一妻制,一旦配对后永不分离。除夏季外,其它季节均能产卵繁殖,年产二十多只,经公母天鹅轮流孵化,35天后小天鹅即破壳而出。刚出壳的小天鹅毛色灰白色,几天后即可下水游泳了,三、四月龄毛色逐渐转变成白色,6月龄后具有与成年天鹅一样的体型和体重了。
再往上走,我们就会看到蓝孔雀和白孔雀,我们可以用红色的手绢在它们眼前晃一晃,因为孔雀爱比美,可能会开屏哦。大家知道开屏的孔雀是雄孔雀还是雌孔雀吗?对了,是雄孔雀开屏,那你们知道雄孔雀为什么开屏吗?这是因为开屏是它们求偶的一种方式,它开屏的另一个原因就是防御外敌,当它们身体受到威胁,或侵害时,用尾巴上的“眼睛”吓退敌人。蓝孔雀原来产于印度和斯里兰卡。它主要生活在丘陵的森林中,尤其在水域附近。清晨和傍晚它们随其群到田地里觅食。由于孔雀吃年幼的眼镜蛇,因此在印度它们非常受欢迎,在许多地方它们不会遭到捕猎,它们可以非常亲人。
如果运气好的话,在散养区的最里边我们可以看到鸳鸯,鸳鸯害羞、怕人,因此,在游人多的地方,不容易看到。鸳鸯在人们的心目中是永恒爱情的象征,是一夫一妻、相亲相爱、白头偕老的表率,甚至认为鸳鸯一旦结为配偶,便陪伴终生,即使一方不幸死亡,另一方也不再寻觅新的配偶,而是孤独凄凉地度过余生。其实这只是人们看见鸳鸯在水中的亲昵举动,通过联想产生的美好愿望,事实上,鸳鸯在生活中并非总是成对生活的,配偶更非终生不变,在鸳鸯的群体中,雌鸟也往往多于雄鸟。咱们看到的天鹅才是一夫一妻的典范,一旦配对后永不分离。
现在大家游过了天趣苑,前面将要到的是红叶谷景区唯一一处历史人文景观兴教寺。在这里沿途大家也可以欣赏一下这一段充满文化气息的长廊,也被习惯地称为文化墙壁,上面作品都是出自于一些有名气的书法家和作家之手,这些作品可能会为一些研究和爱好书法的朋友们提供一处取之不尽,用之不竭的艺术宝库,有兴趣的朋友们,可以细细的品味一下。
篇10:福州三坊七巷景点讲解导游词
Fuzhou has preserved quite a number of lanes that have been formed sincethe Tang and Song Dynasties, and has become one of the important symbols of afamous historical and cultural city.
The "Three Lanes" of "three lanes and Seven Alleys" refer to Yijin lane,Wenru lane and Guanglu lane. The three lanes are located on the west side ofnanhou street, which is connected with the "Seven Lanes" on the east side
Yijinfang, formerly known as tongchaoxiang. Lu Yun and Lu Zao lived here inthe Xuanhe period of Song Dynasty (1119-1125). Their talent was given away andthey were famous for a time. Lu Yun was the magistrate of Fuzhou and Lu Zao wasthe magistrate of Quanzhou. When they returned to their hometown, they orderedthis square to be "Dijin square". During the reign of Chunxi in the SouthernSong Dynasty, Wang Yang was appointed to Jiangdong for punishment. Afterretirement, he also lived here and renamed Dijin Yijin to show his intention ofreturning home.
Wenrufang, formerly known as shanyinxiang, was originally known asrulinfang, where Zheng mu, a song dynasty wine worshiper, lived. In addition toZheng mu, there are also some famous scholars, such as Gan Guobao, commander inchief of Baodao, Zhang Jing, a famous Anti Japanese general and seven provincialeconomic strategist, Chen Chengqiu, father of Chen Baochen, teacher of EmperorGuangxu of Qing Dynasty, and Chen Yan, editor in chief of Fujian Tongzhi.
Guanglu square, Cheng SHIMENG, who was the magistrate of Fuzhou in thefirst year of Xining (1068) of the Northern Song Dynasty, often visited theBuddhist temple in the square. When he saw a big rock beside the pool, heclimbed the stone to recite poems, so it was called "Guanglu Yintai", and thesquare was also renamed Guanglu square. The stone carvings of "Guanglu Yintai"inscribed by Cheng SHIMENG still exist today.
The Seven Lanes in the "three lanes and Seven Lanes" are all located in theeast of nanhou street. From north to south, they are Yangqiao lane, Langguanlane, Ta lane, Huang Lane, Anmin lane, Gong lane and Jibi lane.
篇11:福州三坊七巷景点讲解导游词
Hello, tourists! Welcome to Sanfangqixiang scenic spot. Im thecommentator. First of all, lets briefly introduce the general situation ofSanfangqixiang scenic spot.
Sanfangqixiang scenic spot is located in the center of Fuzhou, a millenniumold city, covering an area of about 40 hectares. Three lanes and seven alleyswere first formed in 308 of the Western Jin Dynasty. The architectural patternwas formed in the Tang Dynasty (901) and flourished in the Ming and QingDynasties. It has a history of 1700 years. Taking nanhou street as the centralaxis, three lanes (Yijin lane, Wenru lane and Guanglu Lane) stretch out to thewest, and seven lanes (Yangqiao lane, Langguan lane, Ta lane, Huang Lane, Anminlane, Gong lane and Jibi Lane) stretch out to the East. They are arrangedorderly and vertically, forming a "fishbone" traditional street pattern, whichhas been known as "three lanes and Seven Lanes" since ancient times. After morethan a thousand years, it still retains the pattern of lanes left over from theTang and Song Dynasties, which is extremely rare in the whole country, and isknown as the "living fossil of Lifang system"; there are more than 200 intactMing and Qing ancient buildings in 159 places, including 9 at the nationallevel, 19 at the provincial and municipal level, 131 at the historicalprotection of ancient buildings, and a large number of cultural protectionunits. The concentration degree is the only in China, which is recognized byChinese architects It is also known as the "Museum of architecture of Ming andQing Dynasties". Moreover, the three lanes and seven alleys are also thehabitation of celebrities of past dynasties. In less than 40 hectares of land,more than 400 celebrities of past dynasties have emerged. In particular, a largenumber of people who had an important influence on the process of modern Chinesehistory, such as Lin Zexu, Yan Fu, Lin Juemin, Bing Xin, Lin Huiyin, ShenBaozhen, Chen Baochen, have emerged Today, lets enjoy the historical charm ofSanfangqixiang and the essence of Mindu culture.
As you can see, this is the former residence of two famous people in moderntimes. One is Lin Juemin, one of the 72 martyrs of Huanghuagang; the other isXie Bingxin, a famous female writer. Lin Juemin was an outstandingrepresentative of the 1911 Guangzhou Uprising. After Lin Juemins death, ChenYuankai, the father-in-law of the provisional magistrate, sent people to Fuzhouovernight to inform him of the incident. His family moved to zaoti lane ofGuanglu square to avoid disaster. Later, Xie Bingxins grandfather, Xie luanen,bought the old house.
When it comes to Lin Juemin, we have to mention his book with his wife.This picturesque and poetic masterpiece is sincere, touching and tearful. It notonly expresses the deep regret and cordial feelings between husband and wife,but also expresses the revolutionary spirit and great feelings of "happy tosacrifice my body and your bodys welfare and seek eternal happiness for theworld". It has inspired thousands of warm-blooded young people. It has extremelyprecious historical value and artistic value.
Now we come to the main entrance archway of Sanfang Qixiang. Three lanesand seven alleys in Fuzhou are not only three "lanes" and seven "Alleys", butalso a famous South back street. In the South back street, we can see the threetreasures of Fuzhou, the bodiless lacquerware of Fuzhou, the ox horn comb andthe oil paper umbrella, the famous Shoushan stone and cork paintings of Fuzhou,and all kinds of Fuzhou snacks.
Members of the group! After passing Yangqiao Road, we first came toLangguan lane, one of the Seven Lanes on the left. Why is it called Langguanlane? In the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a man named Liu Tao. He was aLangguan. All his descendants were Langguan, so this lane was called Langguanlane. Next, please visit Yan Fus former residence in his later years. Yan Fu isa famous enlightenment thinker, translator and educator in modern China. He isan outstanding representative of the advanced people who "seek truth from thewest" in modern China. Yan Fu also served as president of Peking University andShanghai Fudan University. Yan Fus translation of tianyanlun.
Now what you can see is Huangxiang. In history, there were eight surnameswho came to Fujian. After the larger Huang family came to Fujian, they settledhere and began to have the place name of Huangxiang. This lane is famous forxiaohuanglou.
We came to the first of the three squares, Yijin square. The earliest nameof yijinfang is tongchaoxiang, which is the closest to Fuzhou West Lake. It issaid that the water of the West Lake was connected with the ditches in thealley. The waterside pavilion stage of yijinfang was announced as a national keycultural relic protection unit in 20__.
"I remember the quiet lights of the city bridge and the sound of readingbooks in the South and north of the lane", let us once again feel thecultivation and edification of the ancient and heavy culture of "three lanes andSeven Lanes" in our hometown.
Thats all for the explanation of "three lanes and Seven Alleys". Ourgathering time is x hours X minutes. You can move around freely and take photos.We can get on the train here on time. Thank you.
篇12:最新黄山导游词讲解
黄山白鹅岭位于北海景区最东边,是观东海云海的最佳处。岭头建有701电视塔,如岭标矗立山头云雾之间。从岭南下道有石级山道四百多阶,十分陡峭,俗称“四百踏”,可至云谷寺,即云谷索道下站。
在白鹅岭往701电视台途中,有一株松树如绿孔雀昂首挺立,一枝屈向白鹅岭,犹如孔雀翘首。其后数枝如雀尾与雀翅,整个形状如孔雀正欲东南飞去。故名“孔雀松”,被列入世界遗产名录。云谷索道途中景点“喜鹊登梅”处有一株“梅松”,松状若古梅,其旁有巧石形如喜鹊,松石结合,成为一景也被列入世界遗产名录。
篇13:贵阳文昌阁导游词讲解
昌阁经历多次维修,康熙八年(1669年),三十一年(1692年),嘉庆四年(1799年),。道光二十二年(1842年)都维修过。民国年间失修,沦为驻兵和监禁进步人士的地方,机关有时也占用。解放后,在这里办过“文昌阁小学”。1976年秋阁楼宝顶被雷击落,随宝顶一起被击落的东西有:历书、茶叶、五谷及钱币等。历书现被省博物馆收藏,宝顶陈列在阁内二楼。1983年贵阳市政府维修,1988年全面对外开放,1997年被开辟为贵阳市钱币博物馆,20__年贵阳市政府再次维修,现阁内一层有“中国名楼名阁图片展”。1981年经市政府批准,列为第一批市级文物保护单位,1982年又经贵州省政府核定,公布为省级文物保护单位,20__年被列为全国重点文物保护单位。
各位游客,历经战乱的浩劫和岁月的洗礼,文昌阁仍然屹立于贵阳的东门,成为贵阳九门四阁中保存最完整的历史遗迹,我们参观的不仅仅是一座古色古香的建筑,更是品鉴历史遗留下来的艺术品。希望大家下次再来的时候带上孩子,来祭拜文昌帝君。如果还有什么疑问,可以单独问我,感谢大家对我工作的的支持和理解,最后,祝大家旅途愉快,一路平安!再见!
篇14:福州三坊七巷景点讲解导游词
大家好!一路辛苦了!首先,我代表旅行社欢迎各位来到福建省会―――福州市旅游观光。我是中旅的导游。我姓×,大家叫我小×或×导都行。我旁边这位是我们的司机陈师傅,这两天都由我和陈师傅为你们服务,我们会尽最大的努力。希望我的工作能得到各位的大力支持,希望我们的服务,能使您的福州之行留下美好的回忆。
福州是一座拥有2200多年历史的名城。唐开元十三年设福州都督府始称福州。五代梁开平二年闽王王审知扩建城池,将风景秀丽的乌山、于山、屏山圈入城内,从此福州成为“山在城中,城在山中”的独特城市。“三山”成了福州的别名。
福州位于福建省东部闽江下游,是全省政治、经济、文化中心。全市总面积11.968平方公里,其中市区总面积1043平方公里;总人口480多万,其中城区人口116万。“因州北有福山”,故名福州,又因九百多年前就遍植榕树,“绿荫满城,暑不张盖”,故又有“榕城”的美称。现辖鼓楼、台江、仓山、马尾、晋安五个区和福清、闽侯、罗源、连江、长乐、平潭、闽清、永泰等二市六县。居民以汉族为主,还有畲、满、苗、回等二十多个少数民族。福州依山傍海,气候宜人,绿树长青,属暖湿的亚热带季风气候。年平均气温为19.6℃,最冷一月平均气温为10.5℃,最热七月平均气温28.6℃,年均降水量1342.5毫米。最佳旅游季节为每年4―11月。市区内有闻名全国的温泉。
各位团友,今天我讲解的内容是福州明清时期古建筑瑰宝――――三坊七巷。
篇15:导游词讲解
灵岩寺水秀山青,幽绝雅静,引历朝历代无数文人墨客来此寻好诗觅佳句。咱们眼前的这座小山岗叫做黄茅岗,岗侧的这座小亭子叫做黄茅亭。别看这座小亭子不入眼,他可是当年寺僧们迎接官员的地方,所以又叫接官亭。无论黄茅岗还是黄茅亭,之所以名声显赫是因为苏东坡大学士于元丰八年八月二十日,因奉命下齐州祭祀泰山,过灵岩时酒后醉卧黄茅岗并赋诗一首。那首诗豪放不羁,颇显有苏大学士的典型的文风,诗云:“醉中走上黄茅岗,满岗乱石如群羊。岗头醉倒石作床,仰观白云天茫茫,歌声落谷秋风长。路人举手东南望,指手大笑使君狂”。如今,这首诗镌刻在千佛殿西侧墙壁上,过一会大家一看便知。不仅东坡先生的诗意狂放醉游人,那豪放如游龙的笔法更令酷爱书法艺术的游人陶醉。所以,游人每每至此,必于黄茅亭中坐,更要在片麻石上躺,那“岗头醉倒石作床,仰观白云天茫茫”的潇洒与放浪便于不知不觉中浸润到肌肤与骨髓中去了,如果哪位游客朋友有兴致的话,不妨去岩石上躺一躺,找回一些东坡先生狂放不羁的豪放情怀。
篇16:陕西天台山导游词讲解
邛崃历史悠久,文化延绵,风情多端,邛崃和卓文君的联系不能说是不紧密。其实应该说邛崃历史中有二女子:文君和黄崇瑕。“文君当垆,相如涤器”早已传为爱情佳话,为情一字而视世俗如无物,当时之意当地之情,也值得后人扼腕感叹了。黄崇瑕,乃一女扮男装女状元。而其留名,也许更多的是因为徐谓的杂剧《四声猿》中的文字。而如今文君的名字成为酒文化的一部分,崇瑕之名却已湮没无闻。
邛崃,天府南来第一州,古南方丝绸之路、茶马驿道上的历史文化名城,在当地也有“三乡”的称号。
第一,茶乡。邛崃素有“万担茶乡”、“小茶都”之美誉。早在2300多年前,邛茶便随着马帮清脆的马蹄声,走出“蜀道天下难”的四川,走向东南亚,蜚声海内外。邛崃产茶,其历史可以追溯到秦汉时期。西汉著名辞赋大家司马相如品邛茶有感,写下著名辞赋《凡将篇》,此为我国古籍中首次提到茶叶的文字。清康熙年间,康熙皇帝御赐花楸山“天下第一圃”的称号。据史料记载,当时邛州茶就与嘉州、雅州所产的茶叶齐集于中国最早的茶业市场――武阳(今彭山双江镇,与邛比邻),又随着马帮的铃声而香飘九州。“邛州盛产茶”,《新唐书·地理志》还将邛州和雅州列入全国产茶的十七州之内。到清嘉庆年间,邛崃已年产茶叶100万公斤以上。在闻名于世的“茶马古道”上,邛崃是一个重要的驿站,邛茶成为“茶马古道”上茶叶交易的重要组成部分。据考证,古时的茶马古道主要线路有两条(川藏线、滇藏线),其中一条就是从现今的邛崃临邛古镇出发,经雅安、泸定、康定、理塘、昌都、拉萨等地,到达尼泊尔、印度。由于藏族人更加喜欢邛崃和雅州等地的川茶,茶马古道的路线基本以川藏为主。随着茶马互市的盛行,使当时的雅安成了交易的中心,而在雅安茶当中,邛茶占了相当大的比例,附近郊县的茶农均将茶叶运送至邛崃,经雅安辗转至茶马古道。这条历史上著名的茶马古道、南方丝绸之路,就是国道318线的前身。目前,邛崃市以四川省文君茶业、四川省花秋茶业为代表的茶叶产业化龙头企业,年加工成品茶4000吨,其中优质茶叶20__多吨,销售总额2亿元以上。“文君牌”、“花秋牌”两大名牌的20多个茶叶品种,多个产品荣获部省级名优茶称号。20__年,“花秋御露”被评为全国政协十届三次会议的指定用茶,“花秋御竹”、“花秋雪蕊”也喜获国际金奖,畅销省内外及美、日等国家和中国香港、澳门、中国台湾等地区。
篇17:讲解导游词
各位游客朋友们:
首先,我代表__旅行社全体员工向大家问好。我是本次随行的导游员张敏。一诺千金是我的作风,梅花香自苦寒来是我的座右铭。大家记住我的名字了吧!当然大家可以叫我小张,我的手机号码是158______。在我身旁的就是这次为我们大家保驾护航的王师傅。王师傅已有十年的驾驶经验,所以请大家放心。如果在旅途中有什么困难或有什么疑问,我和王师傅愿意尽我们最大的努力,使你行的放心,游得开心,吃得放心,购得称心。总之,希望我们的真心能换来你的开心!好了,游客朋友,让我们开始今天的健康之旅吧!
那么,我们现在快到云台山了,我先简单的为大家介绍一下云台山吧!云台山位于焦作市修武县境内,总面积达240平方公里,是一处以太行山岳丰富的水景为特色,以峡谷类地质地貌景观和悠久的历史文化为内涵,集科学价值和美学价值于一身的科普生态旅游精品景区。
游客朋友们,我们现在已经到达云台山了,那么为了防止大家在游览时走散,我们即将下车,我给大家提醒一下,我们来次乘坐的是一辆车牌号为豫HFD528的蓝色大巴。切忌在景区内不要随地扔垃圾,注意防火等。请大家携带好随身物品,跟随着我下车。
秋高气爽,心旷神怡,美丽的缘分让我们相聚在此。好了游客朋友们,我们今天要游览的景区是红石峡和老潭沟,那么我们现在看到的呢就是华夏第一奇侠—红石峡,又名温盘峡,景区集秀、幽。雄、险于一身,泉、瀑、溪、潭于一谷,素来享有“盘景峡谷”的美誉。这里外旷内幽,两岸峭壁山石秀丽,仿佛鬼斧神工雕凿而成的一个巨大盆景,又似名山大川的浓缩。园林专家称之为“自然深水精品廊”。明代怀庆府知府许以贞曾写诗夸道:“向年鬼斧劈层崖,鸟翼飞来一线开,斜阳在山归意懒,不堪回首重徘徊”。
大家想必还在想为什么是健康之旅吧?因为我们这里四大怀药它们都祛风寒,润皮肤等药效,常食可以养生保健,无论是送朋友,还是自己食用都是不错的选择。
那么大家请跟随我往前走,请大家往我的右上方看,映入我们眼帘的就是云台山著名景点老谭沟,又名泉瀑峡。老潭沟山雄水秀,峰高瀑急,单级落差314米的华夏第一高瀑—“云台山天瀑”就位于泉瀑峡的尽头,它上吻蓝天下蹈石硑,宛如银河飞落,犹如擎天玉柱,蔚为壮观,泉瀑峡山势高俊挺拔,水流急偳、深邃,沿峡谷逆流而上,多孔泉,私语泉幽潭吟龙潭瀑等景观会将你们带入一个如梦如幻的人间仙境。
游客朋友们,今天的云台山讲解就到此结束了,接下来我给大家半个小时的时间在这里稍作休息或拍照留念,半小时之后,我们将在这里结合,准备返程。
篇18:导游词讲解
游客朋友们,我们现在就快到九华山,大家先听小柯我给大家简单介绍一下,这样待会到了,我们就可以更快的进行游览了。
九华山在皖南青阳县境内,是我国四大佛教名山之一。唐代文学家刘禹锡,登上九华山后,对其赞叹不已,认为天下名山均不能与九华山争长。李白曾三上九华山。九华山的特点是山奇峰秀,佛寺众多。
游九华山,首先要到九华街,是九华山的中心,寺庙也主要集中在这里,因此有“莲花佛国”之称。这里实际上是一个山上的村镇,除了庙宇外,还有商店、学校、旅店、农舍,游人可以在这里住宿,并以此为起点,游览山上的名胜。
九华街上的化城寺,是九华山历史最悠久的晋代古寺,也是九华山的主寺,寺的建筑依山势布局,反映了高超的 建筑设计艺术。寺内有一口高一丈有余,重约20xx斤的古钟,铸造精美,声音洪亮,用槌撞击,凝重清扬的钟声,在山谷回荡,往往使人有超凡脱 俗之感。“化城晚钟”遂成为“九华十景”之一。
九华胜景在天台。天台峰是九华山的主峰,海拔1300多米。有“不登天台,等于没来”的说法。从九华街上天台,约15华里山路,沿路经过很多风景点。当你气喘吁吁,到达天台正顶,眼前的景色,将使你胸襟开阔,疲劳顿消。四周群山匍伏,远望九华街,只有巴掌那么大了。
好了,我们到了,大家一次下车,跟着小柯我一起进入景区,大家一定要注意我们的队旗,不要掉队,或者是走错别的团队里。
篇19:福州三坊七巷景点讲解导游词
福州至今还保存相当一部分自唐宋以来就已经形成的坊巷,成为历史文化名城的重要标志之一。
“三坊七巷”的“三坊”,系指衣锦坊、文儒坊和光禄坊。三坊均位于南后街之西侧,隔街与东侧之“七巷”相通、
衣锦坊,旧名通潮巷。宋代宣和年间(1119—1125年)陆蕴、陆藻兄弟居于此地,两兄弟才华横送,名重一时。陆蕴官任福州知州,陆藻官任泉州知州,两人回乡时命此坊为“棣锦坊”。南宋淳熙年间,王样任江东提刑,退休后也居于此地,将棣锦改名为衣锦,以示衣锦返乡之意。
文儒坊,旧名山阴巷,初名儒林坊,以宋代祭酒郑穆居于此,改为文儒坊。因为坊里除了郑穆之外,还先后住有九门提督、宝岛总兵甘国宝,抗倭名将、七省经略张经,清光绪皇帝老师陈宝琛之父陈承裘,《福建通志》主编陈衍等儒林名士,故称儒林坊名符其实。
光禄坊,北宋熙宁元年(1068年)以光禄大夫身份任福州知州的程师孟,常到坊里的法禅寺游览,见池畔有一块大岩石,便登石吟诗,故被称为“光禄吟台”,而此坊也改名为光禄坊。程师孟题吟的“光禄吟台”四个篆字石刻今尚存。
“三坊七巷”中的七巷均位于南后街之东侧,由北向南分别为杨桥巷、郎官巷、塔巷、黄巷、安民巷、宫巷、吉庇巷。
篇20:重庆山水都市导游词_重庆山水都市讲解词_重庆导游词_网
重庆因嘉陵江古称“渝水”,故重庆简称“渝”。重庆,它是一座山城,因建立在重重山峦之上,起伏的山势和依山而建的楼房让地图在这里显得用处不大,因为地图是平面的,而重庆则是立体的,被称为“山水之都”。下面是第一范文网小编为大家整理的重庆山水都市导游词,欢迎参考!
篇一:重庆山水都市导游词
亲爱的游客朋友们:
大家好,欢迎来到美丽的山城重庆,现在请大家跟我一道去了解重庆、认识重庆、爱上重庆吧。
重庆是我国的历史文化名城,古称江州,后又称巴郡、楚州、渝州、恭州。公元1189年宋光宗在此先封恭王后即帝位,自诩双重喜庆,升恭州为重庆府,重庆由此得名。重庆曾经历三次建都,第一次为商周时期巴国都地;第二次为元末大夏国都;第三次是在中国抗日战争时,为国民政府的战时陪都,故又称三都之地。重庆也曾三次直辖,即1939年行政院直辖,新中国成立初期中央直辖,最后在1997年重庆成为中国第四个 ,中国西部唯一的直辖市。
重庆更是一座山水之城,位于东经105°17′~110°11′北纬28°10′~32°13′之间,中国西南部四川盆地多低山、丘陵带,为嘉陵江和长江所环绕,幅员8.24万平方公里,辖40个区县,有49个民族,人口3144万。重庆属亚热带季风性湿润气候,冬暖夏热,雨量充沛,温润多阴,湿度大,便造就了重庆美女们的好皮肤。
说到重庆美女,就不得不提到我们现在所在的,美女云集的解放碑了。
任何一个城市都有自己的标志,任何一个标志性建筑都是一个城市的历史的浓缩与见证,说到重庆,最能体现重庆人精神,最具代表性的,就是我们现在所看到的这座人民解放纪念碑了。它最初落成于1940年孙中山先生逝世纪念日,并被命名为精神堡垒,以激励中华民众奋力抗争以取得胜利,抗战胜利后,在其原址动工修建了抗战胜利纪念碑,以纪念抗日战争的伟大胜利。1949年11月30日,重庆解放。1950年10月1日,重庆人民在此隆重庆祝了新中国成立后的第一个国庆节,正式将抗战胜利纪念碑改为人民解放纪念碑,简称解放碑。
解放碑全部由钢筋水泥建造,碑高27.5米,其结构由碑身、碑座、标准钟、了望台等部分组成,碑的正面镌刻着功勋卓著的刘伯承元帅亲自题写的“重庆人民解放纪念碑”。
重庆解放碑石抗战胜利和重庆解放的历史见证,还是重庆唯一的一座纪念抗日战争胜利的纪念碑。
97直辖后,解放碑大十字区域改造成为了商业步行街,以其为核心的解放碑商贸中心,即休闲、娱乐、商务、金融、购物、餐饮等综合功能为一体,驻渝世界500强企业多云集于此,是长江上游的黄金商贸区,是重庆的十字金街和中国西部第一街。
好了,解放碑我就为大家简单的介绍到这里,现在就请大家随意品尝这里的美食,打望这里的美女吧。
篇二:重庆山水都市导游词
各位嘉宾,尊敬的朋友,早上好!欢迎大家到重庆观光旅游.我是重庆天鹅国旅导游 ,非常荣幸能有机会陪同大家一同游览山城风光,在这两天的时间里,我将尽我所能为大家服务好,也希望各位能喜欢欣赏我的导游服务,在这里预祝各位在重庆玩得开心愉快,留下一段美好的记忆!
首先我简单介绍重庆的历史,重庆是全国最早评定的56个历史文化名城之一,因为它有着3000多年历史,曾经3次建都,可能大家能记起它是古巴蜀的巴国国都,其次是抗战时期中华民国的战时首都--陪都。经历了艰苦卓绝的抗日战争,全世界关注着中国,也了解了重庆,所以它又是联合国所颁布的中国三个世界历史文化名城之一。以前有个字谜,二个喜字一担挑,猜一个城市,谜底是重庆。它的得名就是双重喜庆的意思,宋代藩王赵惇分封到西南的恭州作了恭王,不知怎的很快又登基作了皇帝,前思后想,这不是双重喜庆嘛,所以御笔一挥,替重庆取了个吉祥名儿。古重庆先民自嘉陵江入境,并发展壮大。嘉陵江有如重庆的母亲河,嘉陵江古称“渝水”,所以重庆简称渝,李白诗云“夜发清溪向三峡,思君不见下渝州”各位游毕重庆,是否也会思恋重庆的夜景、火锅,山城美女呢,
面积8.23万平方公里,辖4个县级市,13个区,23 重庆是中国西部最大的城市,也是中国4个直辖市之一。
个县,总人口3320万,为中国最年轻的人口最多的,面积最大的直辖市。说起来重庆还是中国第一个计划单列的城市呢,它的现状可称“日新月异”,但毕竟不能与深圳、上海等相比,因为它正代表着全中国的情况,大工业,大农业,人口多、负担重,有老区、民族区、库区。重庆二十多年的实践在工业、农业、商业多方面都出台了一批后来风行全国的政策及经验。从这个角度上重庆的进步,对全国是有着非凡意义的,在重庆出了一个、三个共和国元帅,而邓小平同志及李鹏或由重庆走向社会或渊源极深、所以他们的关怀及扶持也是重庆直辖及近两年飞跃发展的原因之一。而三峡工程的兴建,虽然对重庆的生态环境影响较大,但也给了重庆新的机遇,重整山河再建新重庆嘛。
说到重庆的地形,很多同志都会一口道出“山城”,真的名符其实,它地处四川盆地东部,丘陵地带,群山环抱,城市就建在山上,所谓山是一座城,城是一座山,起伏盘旋的道路,半岛上密密的、层次分明各种不同风格建筑,给重庆展现出绝佳的立体美,而环绕主城区的长江,嘉陵江如两条银色的腰带,登临“山城花冠”南山一棵树观景台,古佛图关及峨岭瞰胜楼,真是江山如画,而重庆的确是中国最大的山水园林城市。蔡鄂将军避难重庆时就曾题诗“两条银线自天来,山势随江合复开,自古巴渝称重镇、半空峨岭出高台”。有机会大家可以去尝试一下。当然立体的城市也就有立体的交通。桥梁、隧洞、电梯、缆车、索道。重庆有中国桥都之称,仅在市区就有7座大桥,全市更难以计数。当然这里面最著名的有二座,重庆长江大桥建于文革刚结束的1978年,全重庆市民积极参加,以大会战形式建成。桥头是叶帅的题词,另一个是长官工程及腐败的象征,綦江彩虹桥,它的审案震惊全国。当然新建的彩虹桥美仑美奂,如艺术精品一般,沿途上大家就能领悟到重庆的五多一少,刚才说了桥多,还有洞多,隧道多,缆车多、台阶多和自行车少,大家看到这山壁边一个个的洞口,现在只是小店,小作坊,它的来历就大了,抗日战争时正宗的防空洞,当然也有三线建设所建,作为战略大后方,备战备荒的要求,重庆很多厂、商场就建在洞内,在全重庆城区内广罗密布,交织成网,一度重庆想在此基础上建地铁,后来觉得工程太大,改建了轻轨。由于里面冬暖夏凉,成为许多火锅老板的必争之地。你想,冬天不用开暖气,夏天不用开冷气,多省钱啊。重庆台阶多是让外地人挺头痛的事,爬坡上坎太累,可想想重庆女孩子为什么身材这么好吗?那就是因为台阶多,女孩子可以随处免费健身。而且重庆人心脏病患者也极少,好处不少啊。俗话说得好:“好个重庆城,山高路不平,楼在岩上建,车在山上奔,门多隧道多,桥美壮山城”
出门前,我想大家一定会看电视了解这几天重庆的气温。说到重庆的气候特征。它曾经有两个名字名闻全国。就是“雾都”与“火炉”之称。重庆是与伦敦齐名的世界著名雾都,春秋之季,最是多雾,白雾自江中升起,如轻纱笼罩,非常好看了,但浓雾茫茫,遮天被日,江岸不分,甚至一大早起来伸手不见五指,对面不见来人,对交通安全危害就极大了,但雾也有它的妙处,抗战时日机长期疯狂轰炸重庆城,给重庆带来极大的损失及伤害,但重庆人民的意志就象市内解放碑的前身--精神堡垒一样,炸塌了又重建,木质的垮了建砖石的,永不屈服。在艰苦的抗战岁月,人们采用了特别的办法,全城的建筑都涂成灰褐色,空中望去与雾色融成了一片。所以现在幸存的几栋抗战建筑都还是这种保护色。当然大雾天,日机不出动,就是大家高兴的上街购物娱乐的时候了。在中共南方局的领导下,以郭沫若、阳翰笙、田汉、老舍、曹禺等进步作家推出了大量宣传抗战、鼓舞人民士气的剧作,如“屈原”“孔雀胆”“蔡文姬”“法西斯细菌”等等,轰动一时,所以重庆至今保留了雾季艺术节的传统。重庆也有“三看三不看”一说---看晚上不看白天,看雾天不看晴天,看女孩子不看男孩子。由于我们重庆是工业区,基本看不到晴空万里的景象,雾天朦朦胧胧的反而使重庆城蒙上了一层薄纱,有点虚幻的美,山城的夜景更是天下闻名,比起香港,纽约的流光溢彩,重庆夜景立体感强、层次分明,江景、山色、夜景浑然一体,交相辉映,万家灯火宛如银河璀灿繁星 更有如梦如幻的感觉,让人赞不绝口了,至于重庆女孩子与男孩子的比较,纯属笑谈了,可能是因为重庆的女孩子兼有玲珑娇、泼辣刁、白又靓 个性鲜明,招人喜欢。
重庆另一名称"火炉",是说重庆是长江上三大火炉之一,另二处是武汉及南京。不过30℃以上天气,重庆持续时间最长,温度最高,绝对温度42.3℃,日平均气温耶。而且重庆空气湿热,如蒸笼一般,让人弊得慌。半夜一二点还不降温。说起来这是重庆地理环境决定,地处亚热带,气温高;两江环绕,水份蒸发强烈;群山环抱、空气流通不畅,冷空气无法进入,降温成雨,形成温热的气候,春秋天吸附空气中的灰尘,也就成了雾。湿润的气候成了重庆人第二美容术,皮肤姿润。
重庆潮湿的气候也造就了重庆别具一格的饮食。有道是食在四川,味在重庆。除了麻婆豆腐、夫妻肺片,鱼香肉丝等老三篇外。基夲上最新最热门的菜品,都是重庆厨师所创,历年大赛夺奖也以重庆厨师为主,成都菜品味偏淡、味甜。而重庆厨师就会下猛药,味多、味广、味重、味厚,麻辣鲜香、荔枝味啦等等,保证留下深刻印象。这其中最典型的饮食,就数山城火锅啦,风靡全国,而重庆一半的饮食店都是火锅店。驱湿通汗最见功效,而摇着蒲扇、流着热汗、光着膀子、大呼小叫那更是街边一景。重庆人就把火锅称为热盆景。菜品丰富,味道浓洌爽口。吃得热闹,食得卫生。现己成为重庆人过年办席首选。在重庆游了最著名的景区,最好也品尝一下最精彩的饮食,那才算不虚此行了。
我们现在的位置就是朝天门的观景广场了,朝天门是重庆古城门之一。码头始建于西汉年间,因为古称蜀道难、难于上青天,所于长江成了进入巴蜀最重要的通道,古代地方官吏就在此沙滩恭迎圣旨。而明代朝天门位置还正对当时的天子城南京,所以得名。大家请往前看,左边则是青如碧玉的嘉陵江,右边是黄澄澄如赤金的长江,它们的是缠绵了几千里才到这里汇重逢的,是不是应了中国的那句古话:"有缘千里来相会"呢!朝天门就是嘉陵江,长江两江汇合的地方.我们喜欢称这为:金玉良缘.
朝天门广场是于1998年三月动工,同年12月30日正式对外开放,是全国目前最大的屋顶广场,有1.7万平方米,这个广场有4层楼高,高21.8米,如果大家有兴趣的话,可走到河边,回过头望来,你会发现它形如巨轮,整个渝中区半岛就是它的船身,气势宏大,或许象拥有3000多万巴渝儿女的重庆,将一往无前的从朝天门起程,随着滚滚东去的长江,奔向大海走向世界!
今天的游览就要结束了.该向各位道声再见了,首先感谢大家的支持配合,顺利的完成了一天的旅游活动。我也有幸结识了一些新朋友,当然,对我服务不到之处也请各位谅解,当然我是希望能喜欢我的导游服务。祝各位在以后的旅程平安顺利,玩得开心愉快! 欢迎有机会再来重庆游玩,也最好带上你的亲人和朋友,如有可能我会再次作陪. 尽情游览重庆的山山水水,谢谢大家!再见!
篇三:重庆山水都市导游词
游客朋友们大家好,是你们今天的导游。我姓罗,大家叫我小罗就可以了。旁边是我们的司机张师傅,在此我们代表重庆国际旅行社对大家的到来表示热烈的欢迎
诶,咱们先来做个谜题,好不好?“双重喜庆”打个地名。对,很多朋友呀都告诉小罗正确答案。没错,正是大家所憧憬的历史文化名城——重庆。重庆古称江州,后又称巴郡,楚州,渝州,恭州。公元1189年,宋光宗在此先封恭王,后即帝位,自诩双重喜庆,后升恭州为重庆府,重庆由此而得名。重庆地跨东经105度11分——110度11分,北纬28度10分——32度13分之间,总面积达8.24万平方公里,下辖43个区县。生活在这一片热土上的民族多达49个,总人口3100万。重庆东邻湖北湖南,南靠贵州,西连四川省,北接四川和陕西省。长江干流自西向东横贯全境,汇集了嘉陵江、乌江、綦江、大宁河及其他大小支流上百条。重庆属于亚热带季风性湿润气候,冬暖夏热,雨量充沛,湿度大。其独特的气候特点,使这里的气温又略高于同纬度其他地区。
说道重庆的历史沿革,就不得不掰掰“三”这个数字了。概括起来,重庆有三次建都,三次直辖。第一次为商周时期巴国都地,第二次为元末大夏国国都,第三次则是在中国抗日战争时期,为国民政府的战时首都。那么三次直辖分别是1920xx年重庆正式建市,新中国成立初期为中共西南局和西南军委会驻地,为中央直辖市。最后就是在1997年重庆成为中国第四个也是中西部唯一的直辖市。
刚刚也提到了,重庆是我国的历史文化名城,因此想要好好了解和体验它的古文化,就不得不来重庆主城区内唯一的千年古镇瓷器口探一番究竟了。瓷器口古镇,位于市区近郊,东临嘉陵江,南接沙坪坝,西接童家桥,北靠石井坡,面积1.18平方公里,以明清时盛产及转运瓷器而得名。瓷器口原名龙隐镇,传说明朝初年朱元璋之孙允汶皇帝被四叔燕王朱棣篡位,削发为僧来重庆,隐避于宝轮寺,天王殿墙上有“龙隐禅院”四个大字。故将原“白岩镇”改名为“龙隐镇”。在1920xx年地方商绅集资在青草坡创建了新工艺制瓷的“蜀瓷厂”,瓷器质地很好,品种繁多,名声渐大,产品远销省内外。渐渐地“磁器口”名代替了“龙隐镇”。现已发现古窑遗址20余处。
在古镇磁器口最有特色的一景是茶馆。昔日在这千年古镇,随处可见茶馆。当年的水手、袍哥大爷、闲杂人等都喜爱出入此间,茶馆成了龙蛇混杂之地。陪都期间,这里的小镇茶馆达100多个。其特色是“书场茶馆”,又称艺人茶馆,是品茗欣赏民间艺术的地方。特别是晚上能在茶馆登台说书的人,都是上品的高手,所以人们称之为“品仙台”,都是挂牌说书,看谁有绝技高招,谁能争取更多的茶客让茶馆生意兴隆,老板一高兴得到的红包就越厚实。直到如今,茶馆仍是磁器口一景,百来米长的老街便有13家茶馆,家家茶客满座,古风犹存。名特小吃毛血旺、软烩千张、椒盐花生被誉为磁器口的“三宝”。
大家是不是越听越心动,想去品尝品尝呢?就请你们跟我一同下车,一起去体会一下吧。