西安旅游英语导游词【优秀20篇】

各位团友大家好!欢迎来到素有“奇秀甲东南”之称的武夷山。我是你们今天的导游×，那下面小×先给大家简单地介绍一下武夷山市。

它位于福建省的北部，面积2802.8平方公里，人口22万。是我国茶叶生产基地之一。武夷山茶久负盛名，被誉为茶中之王的大红袍，就是我们参观的对象。相信各位已经迫不及待地要看到传说中的茶王。究竟是什么样的?那就随小×的脚步一同去拜偈这位茶王。

各位团友请看我们眼前的这条小溪，它是武夷山景区北部最长的一条山涧，全长约7.5公里，因为从章堂岩流出，所以章堂涧，好了团友们快跟上哦，我们已经看到了“天车架”了。大家请往我手指的方向看去，是不是有一座空中楼阁啊!据记载这些是咸丰年间太平天国起义时当地的土豪劣绅为了躲避太平军而造的，大家乍一看是不是觉得要上去比登天还难。其实只要从山后绕山登顶，再从山顶的岩洞口顺梯而下，便可到达其中。那这个景干吗不叫“空中楼阁”不是更好听嘛!因为当初修建了节省时间，所用的材料均用架在洞外的那几根朽木所组的天车架运上来的，所以咯，“吃水不忘打井人”当地人便叫它“天车架”。

团友门茶王之旅才开始呢!想一睹风采，就快跟上来哦!大家看前面那块巨岩像什么啊?对了，就像鹰嘴，所以它叫“鹰嘴岩”大家注意到了没!上面还有一棵古老刺柏，这给这头老鹰添了几分帅劲，小×禁不住回想起那首诗：雄鹰独立健无伦，锐椽昂头实逼真，多么真实，贴切啊!团友们心可别跟着鹰一起飞，我们继续下一站，过了石桥，我们现在所看到这一条溪水叫流香涧，它的原名叫“倒水坑”大家可别以为这里是倒水的地方。那是因为惟有这条山涧不同至其他山涧汇入崇阳溪，反倒是先至东向西再改变方向回流，明代诗人徐火通游历至此，流连忘返，就将此涧改名为“流香涧”，现在我们要过清凉峡了，我先带头，大家一个一个过，相信小×过得了，你们也一定行。大家看那边山峰上耸立着向前倾斜的巨石，像一个农夫戴着一顶斗笠，相传这块石头是飞来的，因此取名为“飞来峰“，大家请随我来，我们终于绕过了“飞来峰”，大家看这座拨地擎天的山峰叫“玉柱峰”，同志们我们期盼已久的茶王就快到了，大家加把劲啊!我们已经到了“九龙窠”这里的九座山峰，犹如腾空而起的巨龙，大家看这里到处部满了丛丛蔟蔟的茶树，真是满谷春色，一派生机，不愧为“茶的王国”

快到了同志们!再努力啊!“九龙窠”的最后一窠看那个用石头垫成的盆景似的茶园，上面长着六丛茶树，它就是我们今天要拜偈的茶王——大红袍。大家看大红袍茶树之所以能够得到茶王的美誉是因为它的生长环境得天独厚。大家请看，在茶树所处的峭壁上，有一条狭长的岩缝，岩顶终年有水自缝滴入。随水滴落的还有苔藓之类的有机物，所以这里的土壤较为肥沃，且两边还有岩壁自立，日照不多，气温变化不大，再加上平时茶农精心的管理。采制加工时一定要选最好的茶师来主持，使用的也是特别的器具。由于以上种.种原因，自然就使大红袍成茶具有独到的品质和卓越的药效。经茶师评定，大红袍冲至九次，尚不脱原茶之真味桂花香，从而夺取“茶王”之冠，1998年在武夷山茶节上大红袍竞以20克15.68万元，拍出夺得全国茶叶拍卖之最。而且大红袍的年产量极少，一年只有七八两，我们虽没口服一品真谛，但不妨在这幽静的九龙葶里，品尝一下小红袍吧!

来，大家跟我来，今天我给大家表演一回我刚学的武夷功夫茶，并讲讲大红袍的传说：相传很久以前，有个穷秀才进京赶考，路过武夷山时，由于吃了生冷的食物，病倒在路上，被下山化缘的天心永乐禅寺的老方丈看后抬回寺中。方丈见他脸色苍白，于是抓了一撮茶叶，用开水泡开，让秀才喝下，没过几天秀才就好了，于是向方丈辞行，临行说：“倘若有兴高中，定返此地谢恩”，时隔不久，秀才果然金榜提名，后来回寺中询问方丈是何仙丹妙药救了他，方丈答到：山中有一棵神树，众乡亲如有不适就采几片树叶泡水喝，病就好了，状元一听有此神树便请方丈领他去看，将他看到此树便即问起此树的名字。老方丈说：此树尚未有名。于是状元激将身穿的红袍盖于树上说：就称之为“大红袍”吧!其实啊!大红袍最根本的得名原因还是因为其嫩叶是紫红色儿得名。鲁迅先生曾说：“有好茶喝，会喝好茶，是一种清福，饮茶之乐，其乐无穷”。

Australian anthropologist Geddes wrote in his book mountain immigrants thatthere are two kinds of miserable immigrants in the world: the Jews who do nothave their own homes in the world, and the Chinese Miao people who have beenmigrating for thousands of years. Xijiang is the main gathering place of thefifth great migration of Miao nationality. Xijiang Miao people first moved hereabout the time of hanwendu in the Western Han Dynasty, and it has a history ofmore than 1800 years, so Xijiang can also be called the Millennium ancientvillage. So far, there are 1288 families in Xijiang, nearly 6000 people, so itis also called Qianhu Miao village. This is the largest Miao Nationality inChina and the largest Miao village in the world.

I gave you a general introduction of Xijiang River. I think you cant waitto talk about it. The viewing platform is in front of us.

Miao nationality is a solemn and stirring nationality. After fivemigrations, they finally fled to settle here. Xijiang Miao nationality came tothis valley surrounded by mountains. The terrain is dangerous, easy to defendand difficult to attack. So choosing to settle down here is also considering acertain strategic role. There is a saying among the Miao people that the biggerthe water bay, the more they can snipe wealth and talents. Lets see if XijiangRiver is in a big water bay. Its surrounded by water in the front, backed bymountains, left Qinglong and right Baihu. Here is a collection of the aura ofheaven and earth. Its really a geomantic treasure land!

It is said that "playing in Xijiang, watching in Xijiang, we should bedrunk in Xijiang." walking through the Miao village is like shuttling throughthe historical time and space of the ancient Miao culture!

In the village, the layers of wooden buildings with hanging feet spread outfrom both sides of the river in accordance with the mountains. In front of thehouse and behind the house, there are luxuriant bamboos; in the foot of thevillage, there are maple leaves on the top. Its so magnificent! Every evening,thousands of families light up their own lights. As the sky gets darker anddarker, the Miao village becomes a sea of lights, and the scene becomes brighterand more intoxicating!

When it comes to Diaojiao wooden building, it is the crystallization of thewisdom of the Miao people. Building close to the mountain not only saves land,but also can resist foreign enemies. The bottom floor is used for storingproduction tools, raising livestock or toilet. The second floor is used asliving room, main room, bedroom and kitchen. The third layer is used to storegrain, feed and other means of production and living. The most important featureof the stilted building is that on the spacious and bright corridor on thesecond floor, there is a typical kind of railing, which is called "meirenkui"and "douxiebai" in Miao language. It is a place for girls to embroider, dressand sing.

Attention, friends. Now the bridge in front of us is Fengyu bridge. Fengyubridge means a bridge to keep out the wind and rain. It can provide a verycomfortable place for pedestrians and people who want to have a cool rest. Thereare many young men and women here at night. You may wonder what "Youfang" is.Let me tell you. "Youfang" means that young men and women of Miao nationalityfall in love. Young men and women who participate in Youfang will dress up toattract admirers. If you are interested in the place where Miao people fall inlove, you might as well invite your sweetheart to come here tonight to feel thewarm and romantic night.

Careful friends may notice the tree at the end of the bridge. What is thetree used for? This is the maple tree in Xijiang. Old tree, let it die, rottento the ground. No one can cut or hurt. This worship of maple also implies thesad history of the Miao people. In the battle for the deer, the Yellow Emperorsenvoy planned to capture Chi you and use Maple to make shackles, so he killedhim. In order to avoid the war, the ancestors of Miao nationality migrated.Everywhere they went, they had to see whether there were Liquidambar trees orancestors.

In Xijiang, there is a saying that "big festival is 369, small festival isevery year", which shows that the folk festivals of Miao people are rich andcolorful. Among them, the most ceremonious is the guzang Festival, also known asthe Drum Festival, which is the most ceremonious ancestor worship ceremony ofthe Miao nationality. Once every 13 years, once in a row for three years. Thesecond is the year of Miao, which is divided into three periods: the first year,the first year and the last year. The year of Miao is a festival for the Miaopeople to celebrate a bumper harvest. They have to eat a "long table banquet"with plenty of food on the table. In addition, "long table banquet" is a grandway for the Miao family to treat guests, so we will have a good time later!

Before Yongzheng of Qing Dynasty, local affairs were mostly managed bynatural leaders. The natural leaders of Miao Nationality in Xijiang mainlyincluded "Fanglao", "Zhailao", "gucangtou", "huolutou", etc. "Fang Lao" is thehighest leader of the natural place; "Zhailao" is the highest leader of eachMiao village; "gucangtou" is responsible for convening and hosting theactivities of sacrifice and ancestor worship. The bronze drum used for sacrificeis placed in gucangtous home; "huolutou" is responsible for arrangingagricultural production and is the Minister of agriculture of Miao village.

Tourists, now we can see that the Diaojiaolou with national characteristicsis our Miao Museum in Xijiang. The items on display here show Miao culture,customs, arts, cultural relics, etc. it is a medium-sized Miao Museumintegrating academic exchanges and performances. Here, you can listen to thefootprints of the Miao ancestors and see the past of the Miao people throughtime and space. Lets go in and feel the magic culture together!

My friends, our journey is coming to an end. Walking through the ancientand mysterious Xijiang Miao village, it seems that our mind has been baptizedand our mind has been purified. At this time of parting, I would like to sendyou a sentence: "we often say that we cant lose our job because of our life. Onthe contrary, we cant lose our life because of our work. Dont forget to leavea space for ourselves after this busy work." Finally, I wish you all the best onyour way home.

Everybody is good! I am Forbidden City tourism YanJian you can call me xiaoyan tour guide, I want to go with you today Beijing famous scenic spots: the Forbidden City. We went there today: taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace.

I mainly introduce the palace first: Beijings Forbidden City, is one of the worlds largest and best preserved ancient palace complex, is the highest level of ancient Chinese architecture. Beijing the imperial palace, the Ming dynasty yongle four years (1406), was built in the eighteenth year (1420), is the imperial palace during the Ming and qing dynasties, the timely according to the Forbidden City, beginning in 1925, according to the Forbidden City. Ancestor cheng, Beijing from 1421 to 1911 revolution to overthrow the qing government, the last emperor pu yi out of the palace, to end the rule of feudal dynasty in Chinese history, the palace has been the ruling class of the political and cultural center of China, has experienced the 24 emperors.

The Palace Museum covers an area of 720xx0 square meters, construction area of 150000 square meters, the existing buildings of more than 980, have house more than 8700, around the Forbidden City around 10 meters high walls, and there are more than 50 meters wide moat. The middle of the Ming and qing dynasties imperial palace was built in the city, to the north and the south central axis, faces south, which fully reflect the supreme imperial power of the feudal rule, outside the Forbidden City is emperor city, outside the imperial city and Beijing city, the city surrounded by city, shows the guarded hierarchy. In history, the Forbidden City has repeatedly reconstruction for fire and other reasons, but the basic pattern has not changed, the entire palace after the building is divided into north and south power at the two parts. Power with taihe, neutralization, and three main halls, are the three main halls in the Forbidden Citys tallest building, it is the place where the emperor held a major ceremony, is the symbol of the feudal imperial power.

Back to the palace of heavenly purity, tai temple, palace of earthly tranquility of delivery as the center, around something natural to wing, is the emperor, empress, wives, princess lived. Power after the katyn, clear-cut, cannot overstep casually, embodies the ancient Chinese traditional hierarchical, both inside and outside have other ethics. Craftsman will such a large scale of Chinese architecture planning in order to use heavy doors and courtyard to the imperial palace and orderly combination into the magnificent buildings. The Forbidden City planning and construction of the Ming and qing dynasty, not only inherited the tradition of ancient Chinese architecture, the development and innovation, is the ancient Chinese culture and the achievements of the ancient Chinese architectural art. Its indoor and outdoor architectural space combination, the collocation of cubic construction size, the use of materials, the sketch of the display, decoration, the choice of the color are reached the high level, the exciting art effect.

丽水市位于浙江省的西南部、浙闽两省的结合处，总面积1.73万平方公里，总人口250万。全区现辖丽水、龙泉二市及缙云、青田、遂昌、云和、庆元、景宁、松阳七县，是浙江省面积最大而人口最稀地区。丽水市古称处州，始名于隋开皇九年(公元589年)，迄今已有1400多年的历史，至明洪年间，演成处州府。现行政公署驻地：丽水市城关镇，因其形酷似莲花，故称莲城是浙西南的政治、经济、文化中心。

丽水市山清水秀、古迹众多。龙泉的凤阳山、庆元的百山祖、遂昌的九龙山等国家级和省级自然保护区，自然风光美不胜收。缙云仙都的鼎湖峰、铁城、青田的石门洞、丽水的通济堰、龙泉的哥窑大窑遗址、松阳的延庆寺塔等，人文景观和自然景观交相辉映，是一生态旅游休闲度假避暑胜地。丽水市地处亚热带季风气候，瓯江水系横贯全区，雨量充沛，气候湿润，自然条件优越，其中森林、水能、矿产、野生动物等四大资源均占全省首位。

丽水市物产十分丰富，著名的香姑、笋干、木耳、惠明茶、白莲、黄花菜、晒红烟、柑桔、雪梨等农副产品，在全国农业博览会上获得多块金牌。龙泉宝剑、青瓷、青田石雕等工艺美术品在国内外久负盛名。金笔、羽绒制品、鸟笼、木制玩具、洗涤用品、鞋革等新兴工业产品和工艺产品深受中外顾客的赞誉。丽水市是浙西南的交通枢纽。金温铁路已经开通运行，330国道横贯境内，丽浦、丽龙等11条省道干线组成骨架，已形成高级和次高级公路为主干的公路运输网络。丽水拥有两座500吨泊位的温溪港，货轮可直达全国各大港口和香港、澳门。丽水机场也正在筹划当中，良好的交通条件正在形成。

市情概况：西安古称长安，是陕西省省会，地处关中平原中部，是国家重要的科研、教育和工业基地，我国西部地区重要的中心城市，世界历史文化名城。西安历史悠久，有着3100多年的建城史和1100多年的建都史，先后有13个王朝在此建都，与雅典、罗马、开罗并称世界四大文明古都。

西安现辖新城、碑林、莲湖、雁塔、灞桥、未央、阎良、临潼、长安9个区，蓝田、周至、户县、高陵4个县( 共有109个街道、67个镇、782个社区和2991个行政村)。 有国家级西安高新技术产业开发区、国家级西安经济技术开发区、西安曲江新区、西安浐灞生态区、西安阎良国家航空高技术产业基地、西安国家民用航天产业基地、西安国际港务区和西安沣东新城(简称“ 五区一港两基地”)。总面积10108平方公里，市区规划面积865平方公里。其中，主城区规划面积490平方公里，城市建成区面积415平方公里，常住人口858.81万人。

20xx年6月，国务院批复的《关中— 天水经济区发展规划》明确提出：着力打造西安国际化大都市，到20xx年都市区人口发展到1000万人以上，主城区面积达到800平方公里。

20xx年西安市GDP为4884.13亿元，地方财政一般预算收入501.98亿元，全社会固定资产投资5134.56亿元，社会消费品零售总额2548.02亿元，城镇居民人均可支配收入33100元，农村居民人均纯收入12930元。全市综合经济实力显著提升。

近年来，西安市委、市政府以加快科学发展、实现率先发展为主题，确立了“五大主导产业” (高新技术产业、装备制造业、旅游产业、现代服务业、文化产业)的发展重点和“五区一港两基地”( 国家级西安高新技术产业开发区、国家级西安经济技术开发区、曲江国家文化产业示范园区、浐灞生态区、沣东新城、西安国际港务区、西安阎良国家航空高技术产业基地、西安国家民用航天产业基地)的发展格局，基本形成了古代文明与现代文明交相辉映、老城区与新城区各展风采、人文资源与生态资源相互依托的城市特色。

20xx年，西安市将以党的和xx届三中全会精神为指导，以全面深化改革为统领，认真贯彻落实省委、省政府的各项决策部署，坚持稳中求进、改革创新、提质增效的工作基调，围绕“建设丝绸之路经济带新起点”和“社会和谐、城市宜居”的新要求，以“五项重点工作” ( 渭北工业区建设、汉长安城遗址保护、秦岭北麓生态环境建设、“八水润西安”工程和公路交通枢纽建设)及“一高地六中心”(丝绸之路经济带开发开放高地以及金融商贸物流中心、机械制造业中心、能源储运交易中心、文化旅游中心、科技研发中心、高端人才培养中心)建设为抓手，全力稳定增长，着力调整结构，切实优化环境，积极扩大开放，持续改善民生，努力打造西安经济升级版，不断开创全面建设具有历史文化特色的国际化大都市的新局面。

自然地理：西安地处黄河流域中部的关中平原，中国地理版图中心。东西长约204公里，南北宽约116公里，平均海拔424米，境内最高点为周至县西南的太白山，海拔3767米。西安属暖温带半湿润的季风气候，四季分明，雨热同期，日光充足， 自然环境优越。年平均温度14.3摄氏度，降水约600mm，湿度69.6%，日照1377小时。 四季分明，雨量适宜，日照充足，自然环境优越，旅游资源得天独厚。

物产资源:西安素有“ 八水绕长安”之说，灞、浐、沣、涝、潏、滈、泾、渭八条河流绕城而过，灌溉条件便利，农业生产条件得天独厚，农作物、林木、畜禽种类繁多，秦川牛和关中驴享有盛誉。西安动植物资源丰富，列为国家保护的一类珍稀动物3种，二类保护动物4种。境内有自然保护区6处，保护面积 147.96万亩，野生植物138科、681属、2224种，其中经济价值较高的有1200种余，是我国种子植物的重要“基因库”之一。

西安有各类矿产资源54种，现已开发利用24种，优势矿产主要有黄金、建材类非金属等。

西安市荣誉称号:西安市先后荣获国家卫生城市、国家园林城市、全国创建文明城市工作先进城市、国际著名旅游目的地城市、中国优秀旅游城市、中国民营经济最具活力城市、中国十佳最具软实力城市、中国十佳和谐可持续发展城市、中国十大创新型城市、全国科技进步先进城市、国家知识产权示范城市、中国服务外包示范城市、十大中国最关爱民生城市、全国节水型社会建设示范市、20xx中国最具幸福感城市、20xx中国形象最佳城市、中国国际形象最佳城市、国家高技术产业基地、海外高层次人才创新创业基地等荣誉称号，同时，连续七次获得全国双拥模范城市荣誉称号;连续四届被评为全国社会治安综合治理优秀城市，连续两次荣获全国社会治安综合治理最高奖项“长安杯”。

Jingyuetan is known as the green pearl. Located in the southeast ofChangchun City, Jingyuetan is known as the sister lake of Sun Moon Lake inChinese Taiwan. Jingyuetan has been named as a national scenic spot and a nationalforest park by the State Council and the Ministry of forestry. It has become aprovincial resort in Jilin Province. Jingyuetan is a wonderful place for springouting, summer summer, autumn foliage, winter skating and skiing.

Jingyuetan scenic area, covering an area of 151 square kilometers, is 12kilometers away from the center of the city. It is directly connected to thelakeside by the national first-class highway. The scenic area covers an area ofmore than 83 square kilometers. It is divided into four scenic spots: Tanbeimountain scenery, Tannan forest sea, Yuetan Shuiguang and Tandong village. Themain scenic spot is water scenery, set off by mountain villages, and thevegetation is rich. Due to its geographical location, perfect forest landscapeand clear water, it was opened as the northern green center by the state in1986. In 1988, the Ministry of forestry approved it as a national forestpark.

Jingyuetan scenic spot is the largest plantation in China. There are 8000hectares of plantations that have been growing for more than 50 years, which isfamous in the world. So far, Jingyuetan has formed a unique forest landscapewith multi tree species, multi-level and multi structure. It has become an idealenvironment for outing, spring outing, camping, mountaineering, flower watching,moon watching and summer vacation. Because afforestation has always been thesame as the pines, the forest is quiet and mysterious.

The Taiping building on the view of the tan mountain is elegant and unique.It is an artistic masterpiece integrating the essence of ancient and modernarchitecture. There are two ancient tombs of Jin Dynasty in the mountainvillage, which have been listed as cultural relics protection units in ChangchunCity.

With the approval of Jilin Provincial Peoples government, ChangchunJingyuetan Tourism Economic Development Zone was established. The area includesJingyuetan National key scenic spot, Jingyuetan National Forest Park andJingyuetan Tourist Resort in Jilin Province. With a planning area of 186.138square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over two renovated townships (towns), twostate-owned forest farms and Jingyuetan reservoir.

各位游客们：

大家好!

欢迎大家来到这美丽的九寨沟先做一个我介绍，我叫张思源，大家可以叫我小张，我是四川省金牌导游之一，我很荣幸，在接下来的旅程中为各位全程服务，希望各位旅途愉快!

这次，我们游览的是国家AAAA级景区——九寨沟。在此之前，我先简略的为各位介绍一下九寨沟，九寨沟是一个天然形成的地方，位于四川省九寨县，又称何药九寨，有许多藏族人民居住在那里。而且，这里的四季各有千秋，各位真是好福气，选择在金秋十月来到这里，即将要到景区了，请游客们拿好所需物品，跟我下车。

步入正门，我们会看到珍珠滩，清澈的激流在倾斜而凹凸不平的乳黄色钙化滩面上溅起无数水珠，阳光下，点点水珠就像巨型扇贝里的粒粒珍珠。之所以会生成仿佛珍珠日夜跳跃不息的景观，是因为这段峡谷恰好是坡度为20度的钙华地带，加上多孔的“生物喀斯特”地貌特征，水流至此漫滩铺开，被遍布河床的微小孔隙所阻，便生出团团簇簇成千上万的水珠来，在阳光照射下，晶莹夺目，就象满坡满沟滚动着晶莹的珍珠一般。珍珠滩也是电视剧《西游记》片头中，唐僧师徒牵马涉水的地方。现在呢，大家可以自由拍照进行留念，但是，请不要停留太久哦，另外，请游客们注意安全，谢谢大家的配合!

接下来我们将去熊猫海，大熊猫被视为吉祥之物，深得九寨沟藏民的驯爱。据说九寨沟的大熊猫最喜欢来这里游荡、喝水、觅食，因此这一片海子被叫做 “熊猫海”。 在风和日丽的晴天，湖上蓝天白云，岸边层林相间，湖畔群峰静立，倒映水中，一片迷离景象。这里的水颜色湛蓝，水底树木形成一个奇幻的水下森林对面的青山云雾缭绕，在这里游览，实在是人生的一大乐事。

欢聚的时间总是短暂的，因为有了各位的支持，这次旅游才会这样成功，如果下次你们的朋友来九寨沟，我会很高兴为大家再次服务，在即将结束的旅途中，我也祝大家身体健康，万事如意!

Its snowing again in Zhangjiakou. The snow is crystal clear, pure, naturaland unsophisticated. It is curling like a swans plumage and a jades pearblossom.

Snow fell to the ground, gently, quietly, for the earth covered with alayer of quilt. Sometimes, the snow is a little bit smaller, and it floats downlike reed catkins, covering the ground, thin, like gauze clothes on theearth.

The snow fell on the roof, and the red roof soon turned white. The wall isyellow, with a touch of white, gentle and elegant. After a while, it snowedheavily. There was too much snow on the roof. Some of them were squeezed down,floating and falling under the eaves.

The snow fell on the tree, and the tree was shaken by the wind. Althoughthe snow is sticky, it cant be swayed violently. It slowly flies down and makesa layer of small snowflakes under the tree. After a while, it mysteriouslydisappears.

Zhangjiakou, my hometown, your snow is so beautiful, your winter is sobeautiful!

温州市茶山五美景园为国家3A级景区，位于浙江省大罗山西麓省级茶山森林公园风景旅游区内，占地6万平方米。

五美景园是大罗山内花岗岩地貌景观最为典型与集中的地区，岩石造型奇特，洞府景观幽深、奥妙，卧龙溪峡谷、瀑布景观壮美、险峻。整个景区包括五美园、卧龙、山重楼、香山、花果山五个亚景区。五美景园突出森林公园的特色，展现绿色-、清凉世界，众多珍稀动物在此栖息，创造了良好的生态环境。

园内不但有古长城、峰火台、大前门、爱国主义教育展览馆、名家楹联书画长廊、亭台楼阁、茶馆酒楼等一大批仿古建筑和欧式风格的逍遥别墅群，还有锷鱼潭、百鸟园、广场鸽、熊园、蛇岛、水上乐园、鼓词场、民族村、野营烧烤、民族歌舞表演、美食街，以及雄狮、猛虎、金牛、等巨型雕塑，是一个集文化教育于一体的新型旅游胜地。

莫干山素以竹、云、泉“三胜”和清、静、绿、凉“四优”而驰名中外。

“竹”，是莫干山“三胜”之冠，以其品种之多、品位之高、覆盖面积之大列于全国之首、世界之 最。走近莫干山，只见修竹满山、绿荫环径，风吹影舞、芳馨清逸，宛如置身绿幕之中。景区及外围区 有连片竹林127平方公里，有诗云：“竹径数十里，供我半月看。”莫干山所独有的“黄金嵌碧玉”、 “碧玉嵌黄金”两类珍贵竹种则以其独特的花纹倾倒无数游客。“云”也极具特色，因时而异、变幻万 千，动若浮波、静若堆絮，站在云海上餐雾饮露、枕云席絮，令人有“遗世而独立”之感。“泉”也是一胜，飞瀑流泉多达百余道，可谓峰峰有水、步步皆泉。

“绿”是“四优”之一，树绿、竹绿、草绿、山绿，如绿色的海洋，满目皆翠。全山绿化覆盖率高 达92%。“清”也是一大优点。若漫步于竹林或憩息于林荫，或眺望于亭台，或夜坐于别墅，处处清新 悦人、神舒肤爽。“凉”是避暑的主要条件，因莫干山地处一定高度，绿化覆盖率高，且多流泉及储水 量大的修竹，因此夏季气温较低，七、八两月平均温度仅24.1度，早晚尤为凉爽，最宜避暑。“静”，谷幽境绝，宛如世外桃源。走出久被噪音围困的圈子，莫干山能给你一个静谧的天地。

莫干山虽以“清凉世界”而著称于世，但实际其四季风景各有特色。春季和风阵阵，云雾变幻，其 时春笋破土而出，各类山花争奇斗艳，到处是生机勃勃，一派繁荣景象。入秋，则天宇澄朗，山明水 佳，无处不桂香浓郁、枫林胜火、万篁碧绿、秋意盎然。而冬季，则又是林寒涧肃，清静无比，漫山琼 花飞舞，银妆素裹，更是一番动人景象。

莫干山风光妩媚，景点众多，有风景秀丽的芦花荡公园，清幽雅静的武陵村，荡气回肠的剑池飞 瀑，史料翔实的白云山馆，雄气逼人的怪石角，野味浓郁的塔山公园，以及天池寺踪迹、莫干湖、旭光台、名家碑林、滴翠潭等百余处，引人入胜，令人流连忘返。

一千多年的开发史，使莫干山形成了丰富的人文景观。众多的历史名人，既为莫干山赢得了巨大的 名人效应，更为莫干山留下了难以计数的诗文、石刻、事迹以及二百多幢式样各异、形状美观的名人别 墅。这些别墅遍布于风景区每个山头，掩映于茂林修竹之中，建筑美与自然美融为一体，美不胜收。更 妙的是，二百多幢别墅，竟无一相同，因此莫干山又有“世界近代建筑博物馆”之称，极富观赏价值。

身体好才是真的好，据官方统计北京人平均寿命已经达到了80岁，改革开放前是60岁，为什么?生活水平提高了，中国社会在发展，北京在发展，以前只有皇帝可以吃的，现在普通百姓也能吃上宫廷风味，以前皇帝可以穿的丝绸，现在普通百姓也可以购买到了，以前皇帝带的玉石，对身体好，我们现在也一样可以购买到，有三百多年历史的同仁堂的药材以前专供皇室享用，尤其是慈禧西太后，常年服用同仁堂的乌鸡白凤丸，现在我们也一样可以买得到，还有皇家专用的景泰蓝观赏品都可以买得到，简单地说皇家吃的穿的玩的对身体好的，我们现在都可以办得到了，除了皇上的后宫佳丽三千，这么多女人我们是办不到的。我们来到北京旅游，如果自己需要用到这些东西，或者作为礼物送给亲朋好友都是非常有face的，可以支持北京旅游业发展，也可以提高自己生活品味。说到品味，男人分6等，一等男人家外有家，二等男人家外有花，三等男人花中寻家，四等男人下班回家，五等男人下班回家老婆不在家，六等男人下班回家老婆身边有个他。女人可以分4等，一等美女漂洋过海，二等美女深圳珠海，三等美女北京上海，四等美女在家等待。

那么我们北京平时怎么称呼美女的呢?年龄比你大的叫姐，老年的叫大妈，年龄比你小的叫姑娘。称呼男性一般都叫哥，老年的叫大爷。小孩统称小朋友。但是纯北京人，也就是老北京，管姑娘不叫姑娘，叫小妞儿。管美女不叫美女，叫蜜儿。管他不叫他，叫丫。管你不叫你，叫您内。管女人不叫女人，叫娘们儿。管男人不叫男人，叫爷们儿。管朋友不叫朋友，叫瓷器。管情人不叫情人，叫傍尖儿。管小女孩不叫小女孩，叫丫头片子。

这是北京的称呼，天津的称呼更特别，比如说：有喊姐姐的，没有喊妹妹的，反正无论你多大，哪怕只有十几岁，也可能会有50或60岁的人称呼你姐姐，而不是妹妹。有喊大哥的，没有喊兄弟或老弟的，即使是上了年纪的奶奶也会称呼20几岁的小伙子为大哥，但不会称呼兄弟的。有喊伯伯(bai)的，却没有喊叔叔的，就是说不管你的父亲在家排行第几，你都要称呼他其他的兄弟为伯伯，父亲的弟弟也不叫叔叔。总之，基本都是往大了喊，这就是天津的称呼，天津被称为北京的后花园，节假日北京人也会开着车去那里度假。天津离北京一百多公里，全程高速也就二个多小时能到天津，如果我们有时间的话花很少的车费就可以顺便多玩一个城市。

After the Yellow Emperor united with Yan Emperor to defeat Chiyou, theleader of the Chinese tribal alliance became the common leader of the world,which made the Chinese nation step into the era of civilization from thebarbarian era. The great achievements of the Yellow Emperor were naturallyrespected and worshipped by later generations. After the death of the YellowEmperor, in order to express the nostalgia for this cultural ancestor, peopleset up tombs as mausoleums and temples to offer sacrifices in Qiaoshan. In thethousands of years after the death of the Yellow Emperor, the activities ofoffering sacrifices to the Yellow Emperor never stopped. In Yu, Xia, Shang,Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui, Tang, song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, the YellowEmperor was worshipped as an ancestor, except in some periods when he wasregarded as a "God" and "emperor".

After Qin Shihuang wiped out the six countries and unified the world, hestipulated that all the tombs of the emperor were called "mausoleums" and thecommon peoples tombs were called "tombs". In the Han Dynasty, it was stipulatedthat there must be a "Temple" beside the emperors mausoleum. At the beginningof the establishment of the Han Dynasty, Liu Bang, the emperor of the HanDynasty, issued an imperial edict to the whole world - "I pay great attention tothe ancestral temple and offer sacrifices.". Todays Gods sacrifice and thegods of mountains and rivers are worshipped, and the "Xuanyuan Temple" is builtat the West foot of the bridge. Later, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty personallyoffered sacrifices to the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor. It is recorded inShiji, Volume 12, Chapter 12 of Xiaowu and Shiji, Volume 2, Volume 18, Chapter 6of Fengchan: "in the winter of the coming year, it is said that the ancientsfirst mobilized their troops and then Fengchan." Then he went to the north toinspect Shuofang, and killed more than 100000 soldiers. He also sacrificed tothe Yellow Emperor Zhongqiao mountain, and released his soldiers. " In thewinter of the first year of Yuanfeng (120__ BC), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynastyled 100000 troops to the north to visit Shuofang. When they returned, they madea special trip to Qiaoshan to offer sacrifices to the tomb of the YellowEmperor. This is the first record of the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor inofficial history.

Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, due to the attention of the emperors ofvarious dynasties, the tombs have been enlarged.

In 770, the fifth year of emperor zongdali of Tang Dynasty, Zang Xilang,the festival envoy of Wenfang, wrote: "there is a Yellow Emperor Mausoleum inFangzhou. Please buy a temple and enjoy the sacrifice at four oclock. It islisted in the sacrificial ceremony". With the approval of emperor Daizong, theTang Dynasty started a two-year large-scale renovation activity in Qiaoling,building the Yellow Emperor Temple and planting 1140 cypress trees. Since then,offering sacrifices to the Yellow Emperor has been upgraded to a nationalceremony, and Qiaoling has become the only official place for offeringsacrifices to the Yellow Emperor. This not only helps to standardize the ritual,but also plays an objective role in strengthening political rule and culturalidentity.

After the wars in the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, the tombsof the former emperors, including the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor, hadappeared the situation of "being unable to help cutting wood". The "destruction"of sacrificial buildings makes normal sacrificial activities impossible.Therefore, as soon as Zhao Kuangyin ascended the throne, he issued two imperialedicts in the first year of Jianlong and the beginning of Qiande, stipulatingthat the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor and the mausoleums of Yan Emperor, GaoXin, Tang Yao, Yu Shun and Xia Yu "each had five families in charge of themausoleum, and the ancestral temple of the spring and Autumn period had anethereal prison" and that those who destroyed it had to repair it. In the secondyear of Kaibao, due to the erosion of the Juhe River year after year, cliffcollapses and water collapses often occurred at the West foot of the bridge,threatening the survival of the temple. Local officials wrote to the imperialcourt, and song Taizu issued a decree to move Xuanyuan temple from the West footof the bridge to the Yellow Emperors palace at the east foot of the bridge,which is the present site.

大家好，很高兴今天能有机会和大家一起参观安平桥。

安平桥是国家第一批公布为全国重点文物保护单位之一。位于晋江市的安海镇，安海古称安平，因此，此桥又称：“安平桥”，由于桥长有五华里(即二公里半)人们便称它为“五里桥”;位于安海镇西畔，俗称“西桥”。

整座桥上面的东、西、中部分别置有五座“憩享”，以供人休息，并配有菩萨像。两翼水中筑有对称方形石塔四座，圆形翠堵婆塔一座，塔身雕刻佛祖，面相丰满慈善。中亭二尊护桥将军，躯高1.59至1.68米，头戴盔，身着甲，手执剑，雕刻形象威武，这都是宋代石雕艺术的精华。

当时主持建桥的赵令衿筑成天下长桥而高兴地写下一首诗：

为问安平道，驱本夜已分;

人家无犬吠，门巷有炉熏;

月照新耕地，山收不断乡;

梅花迎我笑，书报小东君;

有“安平桥”原有篆书丰碑，已废。据清人龚显增《亦囱脞牍》载：“丁丑由安平趋漳郡，道出西桥，见篆书丰碑，几立桥上……碑题‘安平桥’篆书三字，字径二尺，配搭匀整，气象，旁款一行，正书云‘右迪功郎南安县尉陈大方立’，刊者刘长岳，大方绍兴末任南安县尉。”

“安平桥这一伟大的桥梁工程是继闻名天下的海内第一桥的洛阳桥(又名万安桥)，以工程之艰巨，为世界首创的“筏型基础”，而产生泉州府地之建桥热，成为泉州“桥梁甲天下”。安平桥则以长度上被历代所赞誉，以“卧龙“、“巨虹”的壮丽称号，闻名海内外。在明代被泉州人称为“学问最通”陈紫峰，有一天集诸文人周游安平桥，正遇聚雨，他们都在桥上闲聊长桥胜景，随即作对联：“暴雨骤倾万斛珍珠浮水面，长虹多挂一条金带束天腰。”

在桥头还有一座砖塔和观音堂，塔高达22米，为五层六角形空心建筑，南宋时所创建。为什么在南宋，晋江的一镇有这么多资财创建这么伟大的桥梁工程，据有关史料记载：“安海镇”于府南六十里，古名“湾海”，宋初始改为“安”、曰“安海市”，西曰“新市”，东曰“旧市”。海泊至，州遣吏攫税于此，号“石开津”，又据明代编号的《安海志》称，古时安海人善于漂洋过海发展海上贸易，宋元时期，商则襟带江湖，足迹遍天下，南海明珠，越裳翡翠，无所不有，文身之地，雕题之国，无所不到……这都说明宋时安海海外通商之繁荣景况，安平桥之兴更是当时海外交通发达，社会经济繁荣的实物标志。同时也看出泉州劳动人民的建筑智慧。

当代诗人郭沫若干年间特来安平桥参观，留下律诗一首。

五里桥成陆上桥，郑藩旧邸踪全消;

英雄气魄垂千古，劳动精神漾九霄;

不信君?真梦醋，爱看明俨偶题糕;

复台得意谁能识，开辟荆榛第一条!

由于时代久远，海港的变迁，海上的桥变成陆上的桥，如今国家拨出专款重修，恢复旧貌，我们一到长虹般的长桥，总要漫步观赏，为兴建泉州长桥功劳而赞叹!

Hello, everyone!

Today, we are going to Wuyuan, the hometown of Zhu, a famous NeoConfucianist in the Southern Song Dynasty. Ill be your guide. I hope that youwill have a good memory through the tour. In order to give you a generalunderstanding of Wuyuan, let me first introduce the situation of Wuyuan CountyWuyuan County is located in the northeast corner of Jiangxi Province. To theeast of Wuyuan County is Quzhou, a famous historical and cultural city of China.To the west of Wuyuan County is Jingdezhen, the porcelain capital. To the northof Wuyuan County is Huangshan, a tourist attraction in southern Anhui Province.To the south of Wuyuan County is Sanqing mountain, a national scenic spot.Wuyuan County is a green pearl inlaid at the junction of Jiangxi, Zhejiang andAnhui provinces. With a total area of 3900 square kilometers, the county governs11 towns and 15 townships, with a population of 330000. The county seat islocated in Ziyang town. Wuyuan County was founded in the 28th year of Kaiyuan inTang Dynasty (740 A.D.), which has a history of 1200 years. Wuyuan, the name ofthe county, got its name because "land is the source of water". There is a riverin the county called Wushui, which means "the source of Wushui". There are manymountains in the county. It is known as "eight parts of the mountain, one partof the field, half of the waterway and Manor". It is a typical mountainouscounty in the south of the Yangtze River.

When it comes to Wuyuan, we must introduce its four famous specialties athome and abroad. These four specialties are represented by four colors, namely"red, green, black and white": Red refers to the "treasure in the water" redpurse fish. It is tender and delicious. It is a good variety of freshwater fishin China and is selected as a state banquet. When American President Nixon andJapanese Prime Minister Tanaka visited China, they all tasted the red fish fromWuyuan. You can enjoy this delicious local specialty when you have dinner today;Green refers to "Wuyuan green tea", which was recorded in the tea classic in theTang Dynasty and called "top quality" in the Song Dynasty. In the Ming and QingDynasties, it was awarded Silver Medal by Jiajing emperor and gold medal byPanama International Exposition for its "Tangbi, high fragrance, thick juice andmellow taste"; Black is the "Pearl of inkstone country" - Longwei inkstone. Asearly as in the Tang Dynasty, it was famous for its "sound like copper, colorlike iron, strong and smooth nature, and good at solidifying ink". Later in theSouthern Tang Dynasty, Li Yu praised it as the "crown of the world"; white isJiangwan Sydney, with large fruit body, thick flesh, crisp and sweet, whichbelongs to the top grade of the fruit.

In ancient times, Wuyuan belonged to the boundary between Wu and Chu. Sincethe establishment of the county in the Tang Dynasty, Wen Fen has flourished,bringing up a generation of celebrities such as Zhu Xi, a master of NeoConfucianism in the Southern Song Dynasty, Jiang Yong, a Confucian scholar inthe Qing Dynasty, and Zhan Tianyou, a master of modern railway engineering. Fromthe Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, 550 Jinshi were admitted to the county. Inthe Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was said that there were nine Jinshi in oneschool and six four Shangshu.

Today, we are going to visit the famous ancient villages and Hui stylebuildings in Wuyuan. Speaking of this, our group members may have a question,that is, why we use the word "Hui" in Anhui to name Wuyuan. This is becauseWuyuan was originally owned by Jiangxi Province when the county was built in theTang Dynasty, but later it was assigned to Anhui in the change of Dynasty, butit was re assigned to Jiang River in modern times West. Although the place iszoned back, whether it is Wuyuan natives or tourists from other provinces, theyhabitually call these buildings and living habits Hui Style Architecture and Huistyle culture. There are many features of these Hui style buildings we are goingto visit, which can not be explained clearly in a few words. However, any houseabides by the basic style of "white walls, dark tiles, cornices and berms".White wall, black tile, both sides are high seal fire wall, also known as "horsehead wall". And the owners of these houses are generally two kinds of people:one is "official", Huizhou has many scholars since ancient times, so it isnecessary to study when the place is poor. After ten years of hard work, mostofficials will build official residences in their hometown to honor theirancestors. The other is businessmen. Because there are too many mountains andtoo few fields in this area to support so many people. When men are 12 or 3years old, many of them go out to make a living and do business. Because of thepopularity of the ceremony of Zhu Zi in Wuyuan, many celebrities have beenfamous since ancient times. They have been influenced by culture and moralitysince childhood. They pay great attention to honesty and diligence when doingbusiness abroad. Many of them have become rich. After they get rich, they willgo back to their hometown to build houses and integrate their dreams into theconstruction of houses. But in ancient times, the status of businessmen was verylow. As the saying goes, "people are divided into three schools and nineschools". Businessmen are not even nine schools. Therefore, their houses werebuilt with luxurious style, which is quite different from those of officials.These differences can make people distinguish the identity and status of thedirector at a glance from the gate. Well leave these to the scenic spots toexplain one by one. Having said that, I have a question for all of us. As I saidbefore, Wuyuan has had many officials since ancient times, so who is the biggestofficial? This person is Jiang Zemin, who is very familiar with our leaguemembers and who we often see on TV - the third generation leader of our country.You must think strangely: isnt Jiang Zemin from Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province?This topic has to start with Jiang Zemins grandfathers grandfather. At thattime, after his ancestor got the title, he took office in Yangzhou and stayed inYangzhou without coming back. However, on May 29, 20__, Jiang Zemin went all theway back to his hometown, Wuyuan, where he inspected the ecological and culturalenvironment, and went to Jiangwan to visit many of Jiangs relatives.

Hi, everyone! Welcome to "xinxinrong travel agency". My name is Gu Yuxin.Please call me Xiaogu. Todays "one day tour of Sun Moon Lake" will be explainedby me. I wish you have a good time today.

OK, the Sun Moon Lake is here. I hope you dont crowd when you get off andpay attention to safety.

In front of you is the largest lake in Chinese Taiwan Province, the Sun Moon Lake.The Sun Moon Lake is formed by stagnant water in the basins along the Yushan andAlishan faults. The circumference of the lake is 35 kilometers, and the averagewater depth is 30 meters.

Now lets take a boat with me to enjoy the beautiful sun moon lake moreclosely. You can see that the water of the Sun Moon Lake is green and looks morebeautiful against the background of the surrounding mountains. Lets look at themiddle of the lake again. There is a beautiful island called Guanghua island.The island divides the lake into two parts. In the north, it looks like a roundsun, which is called the sun lake. In the south, it looks like a curved moon,which is called the moon lake. Now the sun is shining high, and we have apanoramic view of the beautiful scenery of the Sun Moon Lake. The lake is vast,the water is as flat as a mirror, the water is blue, and the lake also radiatesbeautiful colors. Its so beautiful! It seems that everyone is intoxicated. Justnow I heard the tourists ask how the scenery of Sun Moon Lake is when it rains.When it rains, the scenery of Sun Moon Lake is not inferior. The sky isdrizzling with drizzle. The Sun Moon Lake seems to be covered with a veil, andthe scenery around it is hazy. It gives people a sense of mystery, like comingto a fairyland in a fairy tale

OK, tourists, "one day tour of Sun Moon Lake" is coming to an end. Xiaoguis here. Thank you for your cooperation in my work. The Sun Moon Lake is notonly the pride of the Chinese Taiwan people, but also the pride of the mainlandcompatriots. Welcome to the sun moon lake again. Thank you!

人们都说：大雁塔是座美丽的塔，是座伟大的塔，是座神秘的塔。今年，我去了西安，看到了大雁塔，看她那美丽、伟大、神秘的样子，真是感慨万千。

说大雁塔美丽，因为在大雁塔的跟前，有亚洲最大的音乐喷泉广场。当高雅、优美的音乐响起时，水面上就会突然冒出高大的泉水。随着音乐节奏高低的变化，喷泉也十分有规律地跟随着欢快起伏，活像一群孩子在欢乐地舞蹈。当夜色降临时，广场四周华灯彩照，喷泉水池中央碧波荡漾，繁星点点，迷人的风景把大雁塔装饰得无比美丽。

说大雁塔伟大，她不仅巍然屹立，高耸入云，虽经千年沧桑，仍然完好无损，而且还有唐朝高僧玄奘三藏法师西天取经的历史。要说唐三藏西天取经，由于唐僧取经的想法没有得到朝廷准许，所以完全是另辟蹊径，一路上也没有《西游记》中所说的高徒们相伴，全靠自己一人一马，历经千辛万苦才从印度取得真经和几颗舍利子回到了唐朝，唐太宗李世民为了保护经书，便修建了大雁塔来藏经，就像人们所说的藏经阁，唐僧在那里翻译佛经经典十余年，创立了中国佛教的一大宗派――唯识宗。像这样一座有着佛教精髓的古塔，是不是很伟大?

说大雁塔神秘，因为传说中，唐僧从印度带回来的几颗舍利子突然被盗走，可数千年后，人们居然在大雁塔的地底下发现了一座地宫，据历史学家分析，舍利子很有可能就在里面，只是国家暂时没有进行文物发掘。像这样一座美丽、伟大的大雁塔下居然还有地宫，而且被盗的舍利子可能就在下面，你说大雁塔神秘不神秘?

美丽、伟大、神秘，这就是我看到的大雁塔。

各位游客大家好，我是今日的导游，大家能够叫我王导，此刻我们已经走进大厅，到了兵马俑旁。这些兵马俑规模宏大，已挖掘出三个俑坑，总占地面积近20000平方米，差不多有五十个篮球场大，坑内有兵马俑大约八千个。这些在坑里的兵马俑十分整齐的排成了巨大的长方形军阵，霸气十足。就像是秦始皇当年率领的一支南征北战、所向披靡的大军。

兵马俑的规模不仅仅宏大，并且类型众多，个性鲜明。将军俑身材魁梧，身披铠甲，手握宝剑，昂首挺胸。那神态自若的样貌，一看就是久经沙场。武士俑体型健壮，体型匀称。它们身穿铠甲，手持兵器，整装待发。

骑士俑上身着短甲，下身着紧口裤，右手执缰绳，右手持弓箭好像随时准备上马冲杀。陶马与真马一般大小，一匹匹体形健壮，肌肉丰满。那跃跃欲试的样貌，好像一声令下，就会撒开四蹄，腾空而起，踏上征程。好了，我就先说到那里吧!此刻到了自由时间，尽情的玩耍吧!

1998年国土资源部在中国广西壮族自治区百色地区乐业县进行土地资源调查时，发现一种世界罕见的地质奇观 - 喀斯特漏斗群，又称乐业天坑群。该地区为典型的喀斯特地貌(即岩溶地貌)，降水量大，为地下洞穴的发育提供了良好条件。其典型特色是地质构造独特，生物种类繁多。代表景观为大石围。

大石围天坑

大石围天坑位于乐业县同乐镇刷把村北边，距县城23公里，属红水河南端的干热河谷地带，是整个"天坑"溶洞群中的最有代表性，也是最有名的景点之一，有"天然绝壁地宫"之美称。大石围天坑地下原始森林面积9.6万平方米，垂直深度613米，东西长600米，南北宽420米，容积约0.8亿立方米，其地下森林面积位居世界第一，深度位居世界第二，容积位居世界第三。原始森林底部地下溶洞高50~200米，宽70~150米，洞中有两条宽7~13米的地下暗河，是广西目前河流量最大、流程最远的地下暗河之一。

两条暗河中，一条冷，一条暖，冷暖两条河流长约30公里，被称为鸳鸯暗河。河里有许多的地下水生生物，最具特色的是通体透明的盲鱼，河岸两旁有金黄的沙滩和五彩的奇石及巨大的化学沉积物。大石围天坑底部暗河下游6公里处，有一处宽30-50米，高约100多米的瀑布，被专家称为地下第一大型瀑布。20xx年9月，新疆达瓦孜第六代传人阿迪力成功徒步跨越大石围天坑，更为其增添无穷的人文魅力。

布柳河仙人桥景区

布柳河仙人桥景区，地处乐业县新化镇磨里村布柳河大峡谷，距县城51公里，该峡谷全长16.9公里。沿河两岸绿树成荫，古树繁多，野猴成群，鸟语鸣啼，有"植物的王国，鸟类的天堂"之美称，河里鱼儿穿梭，既可漂流，又可观光旅游，被专家称为"桂西第一漂"。尤为奇特的是，布柳河上还有一座由三座大山塌陷形成的天然石拱桥，坐落于漂流河段下游。石桥天成，鬼斧神工，桥拱对称，拱底平滑，当地人称为"仙人桥"。仙人桥拱孔跨度177.14米，桥宽19.3米，桥身长280米，桥身厚78米，总桥高165米，拱高87米，像一条巨龙横跨在河的两岸，绝景天成，气势雄伟，是罕见的天然石拱桥。被专家称为世界上最大、最美的水上天生桥，具有极高的观赏价值。

布柳河是集奇山、秀水、仙桥、溶洞于一体的漂游观光景区，环境幽静，气候宜人，是八方游客最为向往的生态漂游观光圣地。

黄猄洞天坑国家森林公园景区

黄猄洞天坑国家森林公园距乐业县城30公里，是世界级大石围天坑群的重要组成部分。公园集天坑、溶洞、高山、森林、瀑布于一体，具有"奇、秀、幽、野"等景观特色。公园气候温和，夏无酷暑，是浏览观光、休闲度假、科普考察最为理想的场所。

黄猄洞天坑国家森林公园由黄猄洞天坑景区、风岩天坑景区、花坪景区、盘古王景区，一沟景区和西南民俗风情园组成，拥有六大天坑，67个风景资源点，其中黄猄洞天坑最为独特，天坑地貌惊险壮观，坑口森林茂密，坑底大面积地下森林栖息着大型野生动物，坑内西侧有落差一百多米的季节性瀑布，坑边有蛙王护洞的传说和七仙女下凡的故事，坑内有神秘天坑金刚、天坑仙鸽和黄猄神像等29个自然风景点，堪称天坑、森林、瀑布、神话的完美结合。在天坑内建立了天坑攀岩基地，开发有三条国家级攀岩线路和两条170米高的速降线路。

穿洞天坑

穿洞天坑地处乐业县刷把村竹林坝屯，距县城18公里。整个天坑呈多边形，由六座山峰围着，是所有天坑中峰体最多的天坑，属世界六大超大型天坑之一。在所开发的天坑中，惟有该天坑可通过溶洞走入坑底，一览坑底之神心，穿洞天坑的存在增加了天坑旅游的神秘，新奇价值。特别是坑底西南端的厅堂式洞穴，其顶部发育有一个小口天窗，光柱自108米高处射下，令人感到洞厅的宽大与空旷，球形洞室及天窗的存在，增加了自然景观的神秘感。该景点是集溶洞、地下河、光柱、原始林林于一体的"天坑"缩影。

北禅寺位于西宁市北湟水之滨的北山上，俗称“北山寺”。北山因山崖层叠，远眺似土台楼阁高高矗立，故又名土楼山。“北山烟雨”是“西宁八景”之一。陡峭的山坡上布满人工开凿的洞窟，所以又有“九窟十八洞”之称。北山寺依山崖而建，寺内残存有壁画和藻井，从艺术风格上看，当属晚唐和宋元时代的遗迹。北山寺已经修葺，为道教寺观，有魁星楼、灵宫殿等建筑。位于北山顶峰的宁寿塔是清代所建的5层密檐砖塔，为北山寺的组成部分。

北禅寺是依特殊丹霞地貌造型而建造的。这里几乎水平状的紫红色砂岩、砾岩，其间还夹有石膏和芒硝层，岩性软硬相间，长期地质时期流水、风化等营力作用下，以赤壁、洞穴、险峰为主要特征的丹霞地貌得到典型发育。软岩层向里凹进，形成大小不等的洞穴，当地人称“九窟十八洞”，洞内塑有玉皇、观世音、文殊、普贤、关云长等神佛像。洞壁上所绘的神像图案、花卉山水月具有汉、藏佛教绘画艺术风格，曾有“西平莫高窟”的美称。硬岩层向外凸起，犹如屋檐，庙宇殿堂建在其上，殿宇高悬，栈道回廊将殿宇楼阁与洞穴群相连，使殿中有洞，洞内套洞，洞中藏佛，栈道回曲廊紧靠悬崖，甚至悬空架设，可称得上一座名副其实的悬空寺了。

北禅寺东侧有一座高达数十米名叫“露天金刚”的巨大佛像，当地群众叫“闪佛”，远远清晰看出它的头、身躯、下肢和面部五官，显得雄浑粗犷，具唐代艺术风格，这是广大信徒在原造型地貌基础上雕凿而成，使自然景观与人文景观达到完美结合。

北禅寺的建筑有山门、山腰牌坊、奎星阁、吕祖殿、斗母殿、三教堂、无量殿、福宁楼、三宝殿、灵宫殿等。殿字楼阁依山势而建，显得格外壮观。

北山顶为宁寿塔，每当烟雨蒙蒙，山隐雾中，苍苍茫茫，远望云雾中的殿宇，洞群塔寺时隐时现，正如古诗所吟“北山隐约树模糊，烟雨朝朝入画图”，“多少楼台云树掩，天然画图米家村”。“北山烟雨”由此而得名。

北禅寺从清代开始，每逢重阳节，老百姓纷纷上山抛撒印有“鹿、马”等字的鹿马纸，求神拜佛，祈求平安吉祥。近几年来，每当重阳节晚上，北禅寺张灯结彩，数万人云集于此，热闹非凡。平日更多的游人、香客登上土楼山巅，眺望古城新姿尽收眼底。

北禅寺现为省内道教活动中心之一，每年众多海内外华人前来游览观光，并举行隆重的宗教朝拜活动。

各位游客大家好，欢迎来到南江大峡谷景区旅游，我是景区导游_,很高兴能与大家一起游览神奇多彩的南江。在此，提醒各位游客，参与到我们的创建国家环境保护模范城市行动中来，有环保问题可直接拨打“12369”环保投诉电话，参与到我们“讲文明树新风”行动中来，不乱扔垃圾，不随地吐痰，不乱刻乱画，自觉排队购票、上车、上船，文明旅游、安全旅游、理性消费、理性维权。我将竭诚的为大家提供服务，希望各位能够在南江玩的开心、吃的舒心、一切都顺心。

南江景区全程8.5公里，整个游程大约需要三个小时。我们先乘观光车到达倒车坝。车程约8分钟。

各位游客朋友请下车，换乘游船继续观光。在我们面前的是南江大峡谷的三大标志性景观之一的水落亭台。它一半嵌在崖内，一半露在外面，悬挑3米多，好像半壁亭阁，流水自亭顶泻下，形成瀑布，故曰“水落亭台”。再向上看为“一线天”，因两岸山峰对峙而成，又称“南江地缝”。

眼前的“世外桃源”就是我们的梯子岩度假村。那掩映在翠竹绿树之间的茅屋农舍，那隐约可闻的犬吠、人声，那充满民俗风情特色的苗族吊脚楼和布依寨石板房，无一不令人流连忘返，大家游览完景区以后也可以回到这里就餐，品尝我们南江的特色菜肴…….

南江景区三大标志性景观之一的南江大佛就在梯子岩度假村的正前方，笑容可掬，慈祥的眼睛，微笑的嘴唇，似乎在为您祝福，祝您鹏程万里，平安幸福。

我们即将看到的是长在石头上的森林，没有土壤,干旱缺水,然而却坚韧不拔，生机盎然。正如诗云“咬定青山不放松，立根原在破岩中。千磨万击还坚韧，任尔东西南北风”。眼前这棵树叫“长寿树”，其树龄在520_年以上，过往行人都会抚摸祈福，寄托着人们对美好生活的向往和期盼。

好了，放松你的心情，放轻你的脚步，感受全国最长的悬空木栈道—一八Ο栈道。栈道全部悬空于峡谷绝壁，如飞龙，如天梯，行走其上，河水奔腾，雾霭缭绕，如入仙境。

前面不远就可以看到南江景区的三大标志性景观之一的“南江神钟”——金钟瀑布。相传，古时有仙人藏镇妖祛邪的神秘金钟，此事被玉帝知晓，便召仙人携带金钟到天宫相见，欲一睹这人间的宝物。于是，仙人腰挂金钟，腾云驾雾匆匆向天庭奔去。不料，慌忙之间，金钟在半天落下，挂在了南江的岩壁上。南江的土地菩萨知道后，为保护这一镇峡之宝，将万锭绢帛盖在金钟上。这就是今天的金钟瀑布。

我们接下来要参观的就是哈尔滨最负盛名的一个景点——太阳岛。不过现在说起太阳岛，外地人也好，哈尔滨当地的人也好，最最怀念的，还是早年的那个太阳岛。几百年以前，在哈尔滨还是一个小渔村时，这里就水源充沛，渔产丰厚。滚滚流经的松花江，在北岸围成一片不小的沙洲，由丘陵、沼泽、草原、苇塘、灌木组成的这片原始荒原，内有纵横交错的旱河，每当春夏季节，芳草茂盛，灌木丛生，山花野草，伴着清脆鸟鸣，一派自然风光。

这就是沉睡了几千年而后被人们日渐关注的早年的太阳岛。那时，做为江中的一个小岛，并没有居民在岛上居住。因为太阳岛附近盛产鳊花鱼，渔民们自然会时常来这里打鱼，偶尔也会到岛上晒鱼网。鱼汛期，顶多会有几户人家在这里搭个小马架，住上三天五夜。据传说，太阳岛江面曾是一个官鱼场，每到捕鱼旺季，江面就出现了繁忙的捕鱼景象，渔船插有小旗，旗色各不相同。白天，大小渔船布满江面，夜间，岸边的渔船排列如织，渔民聚集到这里过夜，颇有渔家生活的味道。太阳岛最早的史料记载要追溯到300多年前，早在公元1683年，太阳岛一带就曾经被清朝时的康熙帝国作为水师营地开发利用过。不过，那时的太阳岛并非只是这片小沙滩，它还包括与这片沙滩相邻的一片原始荒原。在清代，太阳岛是由黑龙江呼兰副都统管辖，当时，这里生产贡珠、贡鱼，曾被清廷封禁200余年。据黑龙江航运史料记载，为抵御外敌，康熙皇帝从南到北建立水师。