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西安旅游英语导游词(汇总20篇)

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介绍岳阳楼的英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3081 字

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Welcome to Yueyang Tower, one of the three famous buildings in Jiangnan.Today, I will introduce Yueyang Tower to you as a super tour guide. My name isLuo Ganquan. You can call me Luo Dao or Xiao Luo.

Yueyang Tower is located on the Bank of Dongting Lake with beautifulscenery and long history. Fan Cuyan of Song Dynasty once wrote Yueyang Tower topraise Yueyang Tower.

Yueyang Tower is 21.35 meters high, with four columns and three floors. Itis a pure wood structure without a brick. There are four ridges on the eaves ofeach layer. The first ridge is decorated with lotus flowers and lotus pods, andthe head up is Phoenix; the second layer is the head up tap; the third layer isdecorated with rolled grass, and the head up is Huiwen Ruyi Xiangyun. The roofof Yueyang Tower, especially the helmet of ancient generals, is called helmettop. Because helmet top is very rare in ancient Chinese architecture, it is oneof the important factors that makes Yueyang Tower famous. The whole YueyangTower has made amazing achievements in aesthetics, architecture and technology,so it has enjoyed the reputation of "Yueyang World Tower" since ancienttimes.

In fact, Yueyang Tower is really famous in the world when fan Cuyan wroteYueyang Tower. In the fourth year of Qingli period, Teng Zijing was demoted tobe the magistrate of Yuezhou for being framed. As soon as he took office, he didthree major things: first, he built Yanhong dike to prevent the waves ofDongting Lake; second, he set up county school to cultivate talents; third, herebuilt Yueyang Tower. The scale of the rebuilt Yueyang Tower was verymagnificent, but Teng Zijing knew that it was not enough to rely on its grandeuralone. Teng Zijing immediately thought of Fan Zhongyan, who was the same as TengZijing. Fan Cuyan, like Teng Zijing, was demoted as the magistrate of Dengzhoubecause he was framed. Teng Ziren drew a picture of the autumn evening inDongting and wrote a letter of Qiuji to introduce the momentum and structure ofYueyang Tower. After reading it, Fan Zhongyan finally wrote the famous story ofYueyang Tower, in which "worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later"has become a famous sentence of reincarnation, inspiring generations of futuregenerations to work hard.

All right, everybody can go into the building now. Ladies and gentlemen,the first thing you can see here is Yueyang Tower, which is composed of 12pieces of red sandalwood. It is said that Teng Zijing was overjoyed when hereceived Yueyang Tower. He immediately asked Su Shunqin, the great calligrapherat that time, to write it and Shao song, the famous sculptor, to carve it on awooden plaque. As a result, "Lou, Ji, calligraphy, sculpture" is known as thefour unique. Its a pity that what we see now is not the "four unique plaque".It was destroyed in the fire as early as the reign of emperor Shenzong of theSong Dynasty. The Yueyang Tower here was written by Zhang Zhao, a greatcalligrapher and Minister of the Ministry of punishment in the Qianlong periodof the Qing Dynasty.

Thats all for me. Ill give you 15 minutes to take photos.

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篇1:关于西安的导游词精选范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 697 字

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西安,古称“长安”,是举世闻名的世界四大文明古都之一,居中国古都之首,是中国历史上建都时间最长、建都朝代最多、影响力最大的都城,我从课本中、电视中、网络中看到了许许多多关于西安的故事,那里还有我梦寐以求的秦始皇兵马俑。今年,我终于可以到西安看那向往以久的秦始皇兵马俑了。

刚进入西安市,就看到那宏伟壮观钟楼、鼓楼在古城墙的衬托下更加引人注目。在接下来的几天里,我们还游玩了大唐芙蓉园、大雁塔、陕西省历史博物馆、大明宫等8个景点,在大明宫,我见识到了大唐盛世的辉煌;在历史博物馆,我了解到我们泱泱中华的历史变迁;在芙蓉园,我领略到了现代文明的飞速发展。而最让我记忆犹新的就是那让人叹为观止的被世界誉为“八大奇迹之一”的秦始皇兵马俑了。

秦始皇兵马俑那神秘的面纱在导游阿姨的讲解中一点点被揭开。原来,秦兵马俑是当时西杨村农民在村南打井时发现的。后来考古学家们才发掘出了现在的一号坑、二号坑、三号坑。在这三个坑中属一号坑最大,坑内的陶人陶马,井然有序地排列成环形方阵。这些陶武士俑,有面部神态、服式、发型各不相同,形态逼真,个个栩栩如生。那些陶马有的双耳竖立,有的张嘴嘶鸣,有的闭嘴静立。生动再现了秦始皇当年浩荡大军的威风凛凛,气壮山河的景象。导游阿姨还告诉我们,其实当年的兵马俑各个都有鲜艳和谐的颜色。我们发掘过程中发现有的陶俑刚出土时局部还保留着鲜艳的颜色,但是出土后由于被氧气氧化,颜色不到十秒钟瞬间消尽,化作白灰。现在能看到的只是残留的彩绘痕迹。而且由于现有的科学技术不能很好的保护兵马俑,现在已经有大部分的兵马俑被回填了,真的希望在不久的将来,科学技术的发展能够让兵马俑完美的展现在我们的眼前。

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篇2:上饶市英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2132 字

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Shangrao is a big tourism resource city in Jiangxi Province and a strongeco-tourism city in East China. It is a fresh, natural, quiet and sweet greenhome. There are many scenic spots in Shangrao. Let me give you a briefintroduction.

Sanqing mountain, the most famous Taoist mountain in China, was approved asa "World Natural Heritage" by UNESCO in 20__. It has become the Seventh WorldNatural Heritage in China and the only one in Jiangxi. Sanqing mountain is namedafter the three peaks of Yujing, yuxu and Yuhua. It is a national scenic spot.From the name of Sanqing mountain, we can see that Sanqing mountain is a famousTaoist mountain, known as "the first fairy peak in Jiangnan".

Guifeng is a typical Danxia landform. All the 36 peaks are scenic, praisedby Xu Xiake, a great traveler in Ming Dynasty as "turtle peak on the river israre in the world", and also praised by tourists as "bonsai in the world".

Wuyuan, with a large number of ancient trees, ancient caves, ancientbuildings and cultural relics, is the only demonstration county of culturaltourism in southern China, with green mountains, green water, small bridges andflowing water, and a quiet pastoral scenery.

Wuyuan is rich in local products. In four words, "red, green, black andwhite" is the specialty of Wuyuan. Red carp, green tea, dragon tail inkstone andJiangwan Sydney are well-known in Wuyuan. Wuyuan has the worlds endangered birdspecies, the Yellow throated bunting, and the worlds largest wild mandarin duckwintering habitat, Yuanyang Lake. However, the vegetation is well preserved,

In addition, there are also red tourist attractions in Shangrao, such asthe former site of Shangrao concentration camp, Fang Zhimin Memorial Hall andthe former site management committee of Fujian Zhejiang Anhui JiangxiRevolutionary Base

It should be said that it is the creators preference for this land, whichmakes people sincerely admire the "uncanny workmanship" of creation. Shangrao isrich in red, green and ancient tourism resources. With these advantages,Shangraos tourism industry is rising, tourism facilities are constantlyimproving, and tourism economy is booming.

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篇3:丽江古城的英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2125 字

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Hello everyone, my name is hong, are you the lijiang tour guide, I hope you have fun in the tour.

I told you so much, everybody also saw so many, but is coming into the city, how didnt see the gate? Actually is invisible to the guests, this is also the one of the ancient city of lijiang, cant see the gate, could not see the wall, because there is no ancient city walls and gates, because the head of the naxi nationality name is "wood" if built walls and gates became "trapped" word, so ancient city without walls, also does not have the gates.

Into the old town of lijiang, see the square street. Square street, like the spider web, southeast of the northwest each have a way to it. Sifang street was paved by the multicolored, heels, on a multicolored sounds dont have a new idea, the sound is ringing, somewhat like the sound of a bell. Sifang street is the center of the city square, natural adornment beautiful and distinctive, even the inn is very beautiful. Sifang street inn is located in the center of the lijiang ancient city square street plaza, has a unique environmental advantages. Inn garden Bridges, lush flowers and trees, inherited the naxi ethnic aesthetic temperament and interest, one thousand years is harmony, harmonious concept of natural life. Inn each room design is unique, you can walk in the square street, absolutely no two rooms are the same.

The old town of lijiang have to put the light! Lijiang has a very special custom, is light. Put the lamp is old town of lijiang river of an ancient custom. It is said that each night, the dragon king of ying tan will follow the ancient city of jade river cruise, put a river light points to the dragon king the lighting, not only can protect the ancient city of peace, can make oneself and family get the dragon king bless and luck, success in the coming days. This legend. Put a river light, make a wish.

In many parts of lijiang is very beautiful, said also said not net, I hope you have a chance to be touring. This time you have fun? The answer is yes!!!! The chance next time I will take you to see the scenery of the ancient city of lijiang again!

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篇4:上海外滩旅游导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 438 字

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五月三日“黄金周”傍晚,爸爸妈妈带我前往黄浦江边观上海外滩夜景。

上海外滩的夜景比我想象的还要美丽,真不愧是东方的“巴黎”啊!黄浦江边人山人海,车水马龙,水泄不通,我只能看见那些拥挤的游客,虽然人很多,但我们不示弱,我鼓足了全身力气向前挤,终于从人群中冲了出来。啊!美丽的黄浦江,高大的“东方巨人”,数不清的高楼大厦,纵横交错的高架桥,灿烂的灯光和那些高大的建筑物交相辉映,映照着一条条繁华的街道、店铺,给人一种置身“黄金谷”的感觉。

观上海外滩夜景是许多人梦寐以求的事,我能有幸到这里游玩,心里有说不出的快乐和幸福。上海是我国经济发达的大都市,也是中国金融中心。在黄浦江边拍过许多电视剧,如“情深深雨蒙蒙、上海滩”——这些好电视剧极大丰富了人们的业余生活。

我想:“这美丽的上海外滩不是人人都能来的,这次上海游玩,不但增长了我的见识,还激发了我学习知识的动力,我要更加努力的学习,长大在上海成就一番事业,不辜负爸爸妈妈的希望”。

坐在车上,望着渐渐远去的外滩夜景,真是舍不得离去啊!

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篇5:福建旅游美景导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 324 字

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开元寺布局,中轴线自南而北依次有:紫云屏、山门(天王殿)、拜亭、大雄宝殿、甘露戒坛、藏经阁。东翼有檀越祠、泉州佛教博物馆(弘一法师纪念馆)、准提禅院;西翼有安养院、功德堂、水陆寺;大雄宝殿前拜亭的东、西两侧分置镇国塔、仁寿塔两石塔,俗称东西塔。

拜庭两旁古榕参天,大雄宝殿雕塑技术高超,尤其是粱槽间的24尊飞天乐伎,在中国国内古建筑中罕见。殿前月台须弥座的72幅狮身人面青石浮雕,殿后廊的两根古婆罗门教青石柱,同为明代修殿时从已毁的元代古印度教寺移来。大殿内用近一百根海棠式巨型石柱支撑殿堂,俗称"百柱殿",殿内供奉的五方佛像,法相庄严,是汉地少有的密宗轨制。大雄宝殿之后的甘露戒坛,系中国现存三大戒坛之一,坛之四周立柱斗拱和铺作间的24尊木雕飞天。

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篇6:贵州英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4144 字

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Baiyun district is one of the six municipal district of guiyang city, islocated in the middle of guiyang city, the north by the county, east, west,south and adjacent wudang district, southeast and yunyan district adjacent,connected with gold-sun new district in the west and western borders qingzhencorner. Is one of the nations largest aluminum industrial base. Rich in naturalresources, beautiful scenery.

Baiyun district rich in tourism resources. Baiyun park is one of the famouspark in guiyang city, the environment here is invigorating, top 10 landscapepark is blue. As the site of the international kite festival, she attracted manytourists from home and abroad, to baiyun district won the "China kite of thetownship", "weifang are north, south have white clouds" of reputation. Baiyunpark also hosted the world orchids expo bodybuilding championships and thenational fitness, the 19th Asian championships, international flower arrangingflowers firsthand and the first flower arranging grand prix and theinternational tea art, tea ceremony performance in guizhou and guizhous teaart, tea ceremony, grand prix, etc., make the baiyun district greatly increasedvisibility. Since the garden package for shanxi coal bosses open playground,from free to closed-end management of people in the park was missing a shade ofthe holy land at rest garden it shall not come into people. Long PoLing nationalforest park is also a must-see tourist destination. Park a total area of 1075hectares, is an important part of guiyang city green belt around the city,baiyun district and gold-sun is the new "green barrier", it has the best qualityin southwest of natural forest grassland, forest coverage rate is as high as82.96%, is called "ecological museum" guiyang, fresh air and made it a naturaloxygen bar "forest".

Park distribution for five scenic area, respectively, cherry blossoms lake,forest lawn, streams forest farm, two ethnic minority villages. Park set ofmountain, forest, water, grass, monuments to a body, with a quiet, beautiful,wild, kuang, ancient landscape features, such as is the ideal leisure vacation,popular science education, tourism, sports good place. Baiyun district also hasthe national AA level scenic spot of swan lake forest park (lake, willow droop,refresh. Billow the lake blue waves, Lin Ying cloud print, birds suddenly over,to leave a daydream. Spring, cherry blossoms in full bloom, red and white,tender is about to drip, inspiring --), jinshan temple and the Buddha, adultmountain ecological park (construction), air strange car site and otherwell-known scenic spot. New build mic stand township green fruits andvegetables, flower production base trip (such as baiyun district near the rosegarden is located in guizhou normal university, is the recent rise of thepopular and attractive leisure tourism resort, visitors here can hand-pickeddifferent design and color of the rose, is romantic and unique, the price ofeach flower is less than 0.5 yuan, very cheap) and aluminum plant tour ofindustrialization is also healthy and fashionable leisure tourism.

Baiyun district four seasons all appropriate travel. Baiyun districtsubtropical climate zone, changes in temperature air current strong alternately,monsoon plateau climate, summer without heat and winter without cold, in theannual average temperature around 14 ℃. The extremely pleasant climate, theenvironment is very beautiful, the four seasons is not clear, small temperaturedifference, is an ideal summer cold for many tourists.

In 1959, guiyang city government to set up McCauley, equivalent tomunicipal district level administrative units, baiyun district building resumedin 1973. Baiyun district history, although less than fifty years, the humanitiesatmosphere. This culture education career development quick, productivity wasfierce to increase science and technology, talent, a high efficiency. Guizhounormal university is located in baiyun district dam. Baiyun district there aremany famous schools and scientific research institutions, such as the fourfamous schools: baiyun 2, sug gested, baiyun no.6 middle school, and the whiteclouds in middle school.

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篇7:香港旅游英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 1353 字

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Hello and welcome to Hong Kong, the Pearl of the Orient. Im Huang Ziyi,the tour guide. Today, I will accompany you to visit Hong Kong Ocean Park. Ibelieve you can have an unforgettable and wonderful time.

Ocean Park is one of the largest recreational parks in Southeast Asia.There is an overhead crane for tourists. The Ocean theater in the park haswonderful performances such as sea lions, dolphins and killer whales, which arevery popular with the audience. There are also vivid and attractive games suchas bird house and butterfly house, challenging games such as speed trip andskyrocketing boat, childrens Kingdom, super dynamic cinema and giant pandahall, etc.

Now, let me introduce some interesting projects to you

Crazy roller coaster is the longest and fastest roller coaster in theworld. Tourists who like excitement cant miss it!

In the Dinosaur Trail, there are 17 dinosaur models. You can follow thefootprints of dinosaurs, enter the primitive era, and return to the world of thejungle.

Green garden will take you back to the ancient rainforest. The wild animalsand plants we saw in the course are all made according to the original size,which makes people feel lifelike. There is also a high-altitude divingperformance here!

Tourists, I believe this trip will make you very happy! If its not bad,please bring your relatives and friends next time!

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篇8:西安钟楼介绍导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1367 字

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Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the ancient city of Xian. Nice to meetyou. Im your tour guide this time. My name is Xu chenxuan. Just call me Xu Daoor Chen Xuan. Now lets start the journey of Xian ancient city wall!

First of all, I would like to briefly introduce the ancient city wall ofXian. The ancient city wall of Xian is also called Xian Ming city wall. It islocated in the central area of Xian, Shaanxi Province. The height of the wallis 12 meters, the top width is 12-14 meters, the bottom width is 15-18 meters,and the outline is a closed rectangle with a perimeter of 13 meters. 74kilometers. The city wall is used to be called the ancient city area, with anarea of 11 square meters. With an area of 32 square kilometers, the famous belland Drum Tower in Xian is located in the center of the ancient city.

In front of us is the main gate of the city wall. There are four gates likethis: Changle gate (East Gate), Yongning gate (South Gate), Anding gate (WestGate) and Anyuan gate (North Gate). The four gates were the original gates ofthe Ming city wall. Because of the military and defense needs at that time, theywere all single door caves, and they all built three walls, and Weng city wasformed between the two walls. So far, except Yongning gate, only two walls areleft in the other three gates.

OK, heres your free time. Please gather here in an hour.

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篇9:安徽省景点英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2387 字

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Hello, everyone! Im your guide. You can call me Xiao Zheng. Today, Imtaking you to Linjinyu, Zhangzhou coastal volcanic Geopark.

Zhangzhou coastal volcanic Geopark includes Linjinyu ancient volcanicisland, Niutoushan ancient volcanic pass, Nanding Island, Yulinshan, etc. Today,I will take you to appreciate the special geological features of Linjinyu, anancient volcanic island.

How did the name "Lin Jin Yu" come from? There is a legend here: long ago,there was a man named Lin Zhen in Changtai County who suffered from leprosy andwas abandoned on this island by his people. He eats the animals and plants onthe island, drinks the water on the island, and concentrates on reading. Later,he recovered from his illness. Soon, he won the number one prize and worked inliupin. He worked in the capital for eight years. He was indifferent to fame andwealth. He was unwilling to flatter and said he was ill. This nameless island iscalled "linzhenyu" by later generations. In order to avoid it, it is also called"Linjinyu".

Now we have landed on Linjinyu, please be careful. Alkaline olivinebasaltic rocks can be seen locally on the island. In the long process ofgeological evolution, a rare volcanic landscape in the world has been formed:first, basaltic rock group with complete mechanism; second, lava lakephenomenon; third, giant columnar joints.

In the middle of the island are lush peaks, 72.7 meters above sea level.The spring on the island is clear, and there are goats running in the forest.The island is surrounded by basaltic rocks formed after volcanic eruption. Onthe islands Beihai beach, you can see that 16 craters are closely connected toform a circular ring, like VCT floppy disks. You feel that you can read itsgreat changes in the past thousands of years. The craters here are small andnumerous, there are giant columnar joints of basalt, and there are neat "giantcolumnar stone forest". How can it be controlled? You can think about it.

The island is full of rocks formed after volcanic eruption. The rocks hereare not as orderly arranged as the "stone pillars" in Niutoushan, but they areof various shapes.

Linjinyu in Zhangzhou coastal volcanic Geopark is an old and energeticisland. It is not only a scientific research base and creative base, but also agood place for sightseeing, leisure and vacation.

Here you are. Next you can visit freely. Please pay attention tosafety.

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篇10:有关海南三亚旅游景点导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 1722 字

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有句话说的好,来海南不来三亚——等于没来海南,来三亚不去天涯海角——等于没来三亚。那天涯海角在哪里呢?传承中国传统文化的人们更是这样张开想象的翅膀,把遥远的地方定位在天涯海角。天涯海角被用来形容遥远的难于临至、即使能够临至也要经过千般磨难的地方。

天涯海角游览区坐落与中国最南的三亚市西郊26公里处,我们还要二十分钟就可到达。今天各位闯天涯下海角的多年愿望很快就可以实现了。天涯海角游览去是海南旅游最精彩的节目之一,是海南之行的主题曲。今天让我们在一次回归大自然,开开心心的度过这美好的日子,留下一个难忘的回忆。该景区主要是有热带海滩花岗岩风景区、购物区和度假村组成,集成热带海洋风光,历史遗迹,中华民俗文化为一体的旅游风景区,我们主要是游览该景区的主题景观,天涯、海角、南天一柱等景观。

各位团友,天涯海角很快就要到了,那么,我们如何理解天涯海角呢?我们先可以从字面上来看,简单来说来,天涯就是天之涯,海角就是海之角。相信这样的结实大家是不会满意的。通常认为天是无边无际的,因此无所谓天涯海角。但是海角,既海的湾是真实实在的,海角不是到处都有吗?真是太平常了,我们所说的海角就是各位现在看到左侧这一汪海角,这就是海之角。显然人们平时所说的天涯海角并没有那么简单,天涯海角是用来形同虚设遥远而难于临至或者需经千辛万苦才能到达的地方,由此可见,从古到今,人们常说的天涯海角并不是特指某一个地方。那么,为什么偏偏选择这个地方称之为天涯海角呢?带着这个问题,让我们一起去游览,去揭开心中的这个迷。

现在我们已经进入了天涯海角游览区的停车场,我们所乘坐的观光车就停在这里,该是“束马悬车”的时候了,游览时间是一个半小时,在游览的过程中或许比较辛苦。因为景区天涯、海角是根据天涯行苦役,海角路漫漫。来刻意营造的。大家想要看到天涯、海角的石刻,需要经过一段漫长的热带海岸沙滩才能到达。达到目的地以后,还得原路返回,如此经过千辛万苦才能体会到前人,闯天涯海角的滋味。千年走一回,天涯海角,这时候人生的一大乐趣。朋友,让我们一起去天涯系日,海角揽月,留着这美好的时光。

这是我们沿海滩遇到的一个石刻,上面刻有“海判南天”,判在这里是什么意思呢?判为分开、分离、分辨的意思,可以认为南海与南天在此分开。如果我们一起背对着这块巨石,面朝着南还就能领悟到,也可以说大海把带和南天,隔开或分开。是否,也可以如此理解:大地,大海,和南天在此分开同时也是在此汇合。我们在回过头看看,这是谁题写的呢?是清康熙53年钦差大臣苗曹汤,巡边至此题刻,这时候天涯海角风景区目前发现的最早石刻。

往前走不出二十米米,在海边的一块巨石,就是举世文明的“南天一柱”。石刻,“南天一柱”的上款刻着,宣统元年四个小字,下款刻的是,“永安范云梯”字样。“宣统元年”也就是“公元1909年”,永安是地名,经考证是指“永安州”,也就是现在的广西贺州地区的锰山县。“范云梯”是“南天一柱”的题字作者。字步月,永安水窦村人。,出生于清同治二年,“范云梯”在海南为官前后十八年,宣统元年晚清朝廷__无能。外国列强纷至沓来,共同瓜分中国清朝处在内外交困,危机四伏,风雨飘摇之中,当时46岁的“范云梯”出任崖州知州,苦心经营海南岛这快不毛之地。一天巡边至此看见惊涛之中一根石柱顶天立地,心潮澎湃,感慨万千。有道是,“国家兴旺,匹夫有责”。意到笔到,“南天一柱”四个大字一挥而就。只见字体端庄,雄浑有力,笔记饱满,言近旨远。完全是浑然天成。

远古先民的“地方天圆”,认为大地是方形的,故有东南西北的说法,天是圆的,天笼盖着“四方大地”,大地东南西北分别有四跟柱子支撑着天空,如此的南天一拄迎合了人们的地方天圆之说。人们见此“南天一拄”大可不必担心天要塌崩下来。

而海角两字,据说是清末文人之手,虽有种.种传闻,但至今一时无法考证,不过起能善解人意的题字,圆了人们天涯海角的梦,让有情人及有缘人在有生之年,相偎相伴来这海之角,天之涯,观赏这海的波涛,倾听着爱的呼唤。再次许下爱的宣言,让坚贞的爱情故事再现。

到了“天涯海角”一定要给自己的家人、亲朋好友、情人打个电话。告诉他(她)我在天涯海角还在惦念着你。送你一颗水晶一样的心!

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篇11:西安城墙导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 406 字

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西安城墙,是古都西安的标志性景观。现存的城墙建于明朝初年,是中国现存最完整的古城墙。城墙总周长约14公里,是在唐代皇城的基础上建成的,包括护城河、角楼等一系列设施。

目前西安城墙共有八处可以登城,分别是:东门(长乐门)、南门(永宁门)、西门(安定门)、北门(安远门)、含光门、文昌门、和平门、尚德门,游客可以就近登城。其中南门是西安城的迎宾门,也是游客选择最多登城的一个门。

除了步行,在城墙上骑自行车是一种很不错的游览方式,在骑行中,你会有一种时光穿越的感觉。目前在东、南、西、北等四门都有租借自行车服务,骑行结束后在上述任一门都可以返还自行车(景区规定会有变化,建议租借时再咨询确定)。同时这四个门还提供观光车环绕服务,你可以乘坐观光电动车,在城墙上绕城一圈,全程约50分钟。

在西安城墙游览,还有机会观赏到一些特有的演出活动,如仿古开城仪式展演、城墙民俗展演,演出地点都在南门,具体演出时间可参照官网或电话咨询。

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篇12:介绍山东青岛的旅游导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 764 字

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欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游,我姓x,大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩,下面我首先大家介绍一下。

青岛的美丽,美在其海。我光着脚丫走在细细的沙滩上,欣赏着那无边无际、海天一色的大海。海水平静时,像一面透明、透亮的玻璃镜;海水奔腾时,犹如一排排整齐的哨兵庄严地在主席台前走过;海水咆哮时,俨然是一只怒吼的大猛狮,卷起千层浪,往海滩扑来。海鸥忽高忽低地飞在海面上,为海滩增加了亮丽的风采。海滩吸引了众多的游客,有的在阳光下玩沙滩浴,有的在碧蓝的海水里游泳,打水仗,还有的在海边挖沙堡,冲洗脚,更有趣的是,有人在海里和小狗一起快乐地游泳,这使我大开眼界,知道了什么叫做狗刨……看着别人玩得那么开心,我也忍不住地在海滩上采了许多五光十色的贝壳,有时海水趁我不注意跳到了我的脸上,逗得我哈哈大笑,我还玩了挖沙堡。我走在海水里,海水不断的拍打着我的小脚丫,一个浪紧接着一个浪。在海滩上留下一串串脚印,一个浪花打了过来,那一串串脚印居然消失得无影无踪……

青岛的美丽不仅在其海,而且在其山。这里有道教发祥地之一崂山。它被海水环绕着,群山起伏,青山绿水,远看山峰像被一层薄纱披盖着,犹如仙境。我们主要参观了太清宫,里面有三大殿:三清殿、三宫殿和三皇殿。这里长着许多奇异的树木:如三合一树,三棵不同树种合并成一棵高大的树;黄莲树、银杏树、茶花树,还有带着传奇色彩的痒痒树,一摸树干,树叶就动;龙头树,听说一摸,就可以带来好运,我摸了好几下……还有很多叫不出名的树。山上有很多奇形怪状的石头,有的远看像一位和尚,有的像青蛙仰望天空,还有的特别有意思,正看像乌龟,反看像老鼠……

青岛的美丽,美在其环境。这里的环境幽雅、街道干净,空气十分清鲜,空气里几乎没有杂质,花草树木极多。

青岛的美丽,美在其经济腾飞。这里有着名的海尔集团、双星集团和青岛啤酒。

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篇13:长春旅游英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 3509 字

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The second largest city of jilin province, is also the only one in ourcountry and province name repetition of the city. Jilin formerly known as "ula"jilin, manchu means "of the city along the river". Through the city jilin cityhas a long history, the songhua river water, gave birth to the ancient peoplesand cultures. Jilin city was named "Chinas famous historical and cultural city"of the state council, class a open city and one of 32 large cities in China.

Jilin city has a long history and a pleasant climate. 14 to 19 century AD,the jilin northeast region is important political, economic and military center.In the late qing dynasty, the republic of China, and the early liberation, jilincity is the capital of jilin province city.

Jilin city rich in natural resources, abundant around the products. Land,water, minerals, forests, wild animals and plants resources were higher than thenational average, especially the water resources reserves is bigger, is one ofthe rare water cities in China, water resources per capita volume of 3679 cubicmeters. After 50 years of development, jilin has become mainly chemicalindustry, electric power, etc, solid foundation, all kinds of modern industrialcity. Jilin city is one of the main commodity grain base, grain output reached2.61 million tons. In recent years, with the rapid economic development at thesame time, the city appearance with each passing day. Jilin city show shanlingshui xiu, the scenery beautiful city style as the overall goal of the urbanconstruction, is set in the natural landscape, with historical development vein,with the buildings of chic modelling in the ornament, as a whole to promotejilin city image, to show the vitality of the old river and colorfulglamour.

Distinctive landscape features and rich culture and history of jilin city,rich in tourism resources, tourism broad development space. Lower back slowlyturn, songhua river in an s-shaped type through the city. Surrounded LongTanshan, small white, rosefinch mountain ridge, xuan day, such as mythology,blue dragon, white tiger, rosefinch, xuanwu four vault. God has west mountains,the east group two sites of ancient culture, landscape, one another. Surroundedby mountains and river of rotary, form "green hills on three sides by water allaround, a city of mountains half city jiang" natural beauty.

Advantageous natural conditions, the jilin city has a unique naturallandscape and human landscape, plump, white, redstone three hydropower stationis completed, formed "one river lakes" beauty, songhua lake is classified asnational tourist area, jilin rime is regarded as one of Chinas four naturalwonders, Long Tanshan area were classified as state-level touristattractions.

Jilin city is a famous historical and cultural city, built in 1742 indowntown the northeasts largest Confucian temple, Confucian temple; jilin Amixed Buddha, Taoism and Confucianism, Taoism rubbing of beishan temple; Ashfield of cliff stone carvings of Ming dynasty left; There are full of mysterious"most of the world" JiLinShi meteorites, full-bodied traditional folk customsand local characteristics.

Jilin city is typical of ice and snow sports tourism city in China, thecity sports center inside the ice, beishan, rosefinch mountain tourism skiresorts, songhua lake skiing and north lake. Breezily in fallen snow.wheremountains, when you will see the decoration of the mountain, the romantic snow,flying volley, ski slopes and mountainous, the gray. Into the arms of thenature, like silvery dream.

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篇14:有关河北景点旅游导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 5741 字

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各位朋友、各位来宾:

欢迎大家来到五岳寨观光、旅游(度假、考察)。

今天由我为大家导游

五岳寨景区位于太行山东麓,距河北省省会石家庄一百一十公里。这里有太行山最古老的山石,这里隐秘着28亿年的水、火磨炼和风吹、日晒、雨淋的洗礼,造就了五岳寨的奇峰、险峡、瀑布、森林、草甸。游五岳寨大家可以在蓝天白云下观赏奇妙的山峰,清澈的溪水,茂密的森林,嫩绿的草甸。你既可以领略大自然的美好,又可以探求赐予我们衣、食、住、行的地球奥妙。五岳寨凭它的古、险、奇、秀峰个被誉为省会的后花园。

为了让来宾了解五岳寨,我们先去参观“博物馆”。这里是一座地学科普的乐园。

前 言

五岳寨地质公园的面积有444平方公里,六个景区。它是集自然景观与地质遗迹于一体的大型地质公园、国家级森林公园与AAAA级旅游景区。五岳寨景区是六个景区中的主要核心景区。

五岳寨的古老历史

五岳寨的地质历史有28亿年。大约距今30亿年前后,这里还是汪洋大海,海水中沉积了岩石碎屑和碳酸盐沉淀,并伴随着岩浆侵入和火山喷发。距今28亿年这里的地壳发生了一次强烈的构造运动,把海洋的地层演变、褶皱抬升到海洋面以上。其后到距今18亿年间又发生了“五台运动”、“吕梁运动”使古老地层再次变质、断裂、褶皱,在太行山前形成北东走向的大断裂,从此形成以灵寿、阜平、平山为中心的古陆核。成为800里太行的古基石。

下面请大家先进入放映厅观看科普短篇《古险奇秀的五岳寨》。

第一部分 人类的花园——地球

在浩瀚的宇宙中有一铁饼状的旋转体——银河系。它包含着1400亿颗恒星,太阳系仅是其中的一颗。围绕太阳有8个大行星,地球是八大行星之一。

地球是个椭圆体,地球中部的赤道长半径为6378.16公里,短半径为6356.775公里,表面积5.1亿平方公里,其中海洋面积3.62亿平方公里,约占总面积的70.9%。

地球内部的结构请看图。

地球是由地核、地幔、地壳组成的同心圆层。地核是由铁、镍组成的固态核,地核的外面称为古登堡面,堤和半径3480公里。

地幔是古登堡面以外厚2865公里的圈层。它的外面称为莫霍面,地幔是熔融体。

地壳是指地球表层部分,是莫霍面(距地表33公里)以上的岩石层。地壳分为上层、下层。地壳上部主要由花岗岩类,沉积岩和变质岩石组成,称为硅铝层,各地的厚度大约为10—40公里。下部主要由相当于基性玄武岩或辉长岩类组成,被成硅镁层,厚度5—30公里。

地壳是由五光十色的岩石组成。岩石是由一种或多种矿物组成。按岩石的成因分为沉积岩、岩浆岩和变质岩。

沉积岩:是由各种母岩经过分化,剥蚀,搬运,沉积,故结成层岩石,常见的砾岩、沙岩、页岩、石英岩、石灰岩、白云岩等(请看标本展台)。

岩浆岩:由地球内部的岩浆侵入到老地层或喷出地表再冷却的岩石,如:辉长岩、辉绿岩、闪长岩、花岗岩、玄武岩、安山岩、流纹岩等(请看标本展示台)。

变质岩:是沉积岩、岩浆岩在高温、高压条件下、矿物组成和结构发生变化形成的新岩石。由岩浆岩变质形成的岩石叫正变质岩,由沉积岩形成的变质岩称为副变质岩(请看标本展示台).

地球在不停的绕着地轴自转着,这就产生了自传离心力,地球自转离心力在赤道最大,向两极逐渐减小,到极地为0。由于离心力的作用,高纬度的物质趋于向赤道运移,两极地区相对压缩,赤道地带相对鼓起来,使地球成为椭球体。地壳物质移动中使地幔物质冲破地壳薄弱地段喷发出来,在地球表层形成物质对流,并促使地壳成板块的移动。大的板块到大洲、大洋、,小的到山体、地块、并相应产生断层、地震、火山喷发、热力变质。五岳寨的山石就是在28亿年来的多次地壳变动中形成,并在水、冰、风、雨中受到改造。

距今18亿年至2亿年,这里地壳属于稳定的升降运动中,河北省燕山以南的广大地区沉积了巨厚的地层。

距今2亿年至6500万年,华北地区在燕山运动中以太行山前深断裂为界发生西部上升,东部下降的差异升降运动,使太行山崛起。

距今6500万年,喜马拉雅运动发生,太行山又有三次抬升。在太行山激烈上升与相对稳定中,经过风化、剥蚀、夷平、冰蚀把五岳寨雕塑成奇峰成排、峡谷成线、瀑布成链的地景奇观。古老的地层经过风化,土质肥沃,大自然把五岳寨造就成森林成片、草甸似毯、鲜花药材遍山的仙境花园。

第二部分 古、险、奇、秀的五岳寨

“古”是指这山上的岩石生成与距今28亿年左右的中太古代。

“险”是指山高壁陡、v谷险石 ,显示出特有的险峻。

“奇”是指奇峰、怪石,有的拟人似兽,有的像卧鸟游鱼,让人观石生奇。

“秀”这里岩石五颜六色,水青山碧,绿草丛生,百花争艳,让人进入清新芳香的境地。

游五岳寨的山水,有的地段让人举步生畏,有的令你留恋忘返,犹如进入变幻无穷的仙境。这里的图片仅是园区美景的典型缩影。请看五岳寨雄峰秀,再赏幽峡迭瀑美,惊叹石瓮成串,采石如云。

第三部分 灵寿县丰富的矿产资源

灵寿县的地质历史长久,岩浆的侵入、沉淀岩的形成,多次变质作用的叠加,使灵寿县成为岩石类别多样、矿产资源丰富的县份。

地壳中有开采价值的矿物丰富集形成矿产资源。灵寿县的矿产丰富多样,金属有铁、锰、铜、钼、铅、锌等;非金属矿有云母、石英岩、重晶石、黄铁矿、磷矿、钾长石等;建筑石材有大理岩、花岗岩、辉绿岩、辉长岩、橄榄辉岩。贵金属有金、银,稀有矿产有矽线石,放射性矿产有铀矿。请看标本展示台所陈列的实物标本。

第四部分 五岳寨国家森林公园,松涛华林漫山

五岳寨景区山高、水清、土肥,适于多种植物生长,这里的植物有明显的垂直分带规律,地面标高20__米左右是亚高山草甸,生长着沙打旺、胡枝子、紫苜、白刺花、披碱草、老芒麦、紫羊茅、纤鹅毛观草等;标高1500---1800米中山是白桦林、红桦林、落叶松等阔叶混交林;标高800---1500米山麓地带生长油松、云杉、毛白杨、椴树、六道木、栎木、楸树、核桃、软鹅耳栎等乔灌木。山上还有黄芪、党参、大黄、黄芩、黑紫胡、手参等药材,山坡生长杜鹃、苹果蕨、红绿草、翠雀花(鸽子花)、紫花地丁、宿根亚麻、迎春等花卉植物。五岳寨还有独具特色的连理杨树。

标高800米以下还有刺槐、山桃、山杏、黑枣、柿子、猕猴桃等林果布满山间。

这里展出的仅是五岳寨的部分植物实物标本。人们感叹:灵寿物华天宝,人杰地灵,无愧省会后花园。

大家看过博物馆后,我们一起去观赏古、险、奇、秀的五岳寨风光。

旅游西线:

现在我们进入的是银河峡瀑布景区,本景区环形路线长1.5公里,主要景观是断崖奇峡和深涧飞瀑。沿途看到的景点主要有余才石、洗子潭、观音洞、通岳峡、连天飞瀑、观景亭、燕赵第一瀑、直至五岳寨主峰。

余才石

这是山体崩塌滚落的变质岩巨石,经多年风化、冰蚀磨光了棱角形成的。后来人们编成了神话,说是女娲娘娘、炼石补天剩下的多余的巨石。还有人触景生情留诗一首“生在深山不用雕,性自刚强气自高,补天有才恨无用,流落风尘人逍遥”。实际上这块布满五彩花纹的巨石,正是28亿年来,成岩变质作用的实物见证

洗子潭

是余才石后面的小水潭。

白马崖——观音洞

是因为崖下面有一块形如白马的岩石。崖高117米,长500余米,有片麻岩和角闪岩组成。白马崖半腰那座庙是观音洞,洞前只有一线小路通崖顶,十分险要。抗日战争时期下边村里曾住过边区报社,有一次日寇进行扫荡,有个八路军女战士被逼到崖顶,她宁死不做俘虏。纵身跳崖牺牲,所以人称“烈女崖”。

通岳峡

距生活区600米。因该峡谷直通五岳寨而得名,是沿大断层裂隙形成的障谷,全长20__米。300米高的悬崖横空而立,使得峡谷内终日不见阳光。即使闷热难耐的暑季,中午温度也超不过19℃置身其中仿佛进入人间仙境。峡谷内苍翠欲滴|、清静幽雅、溪水潺潺、鸟语花香,除连天飞瀑、洞天险窗、一线天等引人入胜的景观外,“六月冰”堪称一绝。冬季全峡封冰,厚盈数米,高达数丈,垂银挂玉,晶莹剔透,阳历6月消融未尽,游人拣而食之,甘甜冰凉,其乐无穷。连天飞瀑位于五岳寨通岳峡内,大家抬头远望,可见一条瀑布自峡谷的顶部流淌而下,如醉龙狂泻、摇头摆尾、奔腾咆哮,全长20__余米,分七级八叠,每级有数十米的落差,还有道道彩虹环绕,艳丽非凡,在瀑布下观望,犹如一条白色绸带凌空飞降,带着一种诗意的朦胧,又带着一种神圣的使命从天上降落人间。

观景台

让我们拾级而上,一面欣赏通岳峡的奇险,遥望连天飞瀑的壮丽;不知不觉登上了观景台。站在观景台上,五岳寨的秀美尽收眼底。实际上它是欣赏燕赵第一瀑的最佳地点之一,所以又有人称观瀑亭。

燕赵第一瀑

华北最大的瀑布之一,是本景区的主要景点之一。瀑布落差110米,水源丰沛,一年四季长流不断,最大水连宽度达30米,抬头仰望,似一幅白绫从天涯相接之处飘洒而下,水流如注、气势磅礴,似千军万马,奔腾咆哮。“五丈以内尚是水,十丈以下全是烟”是该瀑布的真实写照。烈日炎炎的夏季,丝丝水雾随风飘荡,即使你站在距瀑布百米之外,依然有置身于蒙蒙细雨之中的惬意感觉。

五岳寨松海

松海是五岳寨的一大景观。青松苍翠、古木参天、林涛如海、无边无际。在这里落叶松、油松比比皆是,触手可摸。置身其中、绿荫遮日,鸟鸣如歌。山风吹来时发出浪涛一般的声响,汹涌澎湃,瞬间你已经被淹没在着波涛声中。林中遍布着杜鹃花、锦带花、灯笼花、百合花、丁午花、山药花等。把松海装点得绚丽多彩。

鸳鸯石

在白桦林附近,游路边的山峰顶部,抬头仰望,两块巨石状如鸳鸯相依相偎、惟妙惟肖、栩栩如生,仔细观之,就连羽毛的纹路也不无贴切。这是变质岩中深色矿物与浅色矿物相间排列,有的矿物容易风化,形成沟槽,有的矿物坚硬凸出出来形成的生动逼真的象形石。

五岳寨主峰

大家穿过林海,环绕群山,让我们向五岳寨主峰,海拔1946米的小泰山进发。五座山峰危兀并立,高耸入云,且形态奇异、各具特色,在当地有“小泰山”、“小华山”、小衡山“、“小嵩山”、“小恒山”支撑。仅十几米的顶峰岩石平台,三面临万丈绝壁,奇险无比,在这里听松涛、观日出都是一绝。站在峰顶居高临下,极目四望,无遮无拦,苍茫中天地一色,千山万岭尽收眼底,广源大川一览无余,道道峰峦如群龙聚首汇于脚下,层层丘陵掀浪弄潮涌向眼前。光照出碧绿金黄显得妖嫩苍翠,遮荫的地方则若绿若兰一派浓重。“会当凌绝顶、一览众山小”的豪迈情怀在这里显得淋漓尽致。

站在小华山上可以看到其他四个锐利的山峰刺破云天,山顶如鱼脊窄而锐利。两侧光滑没植物生长,这个山峰的形成地质学家、地理学家认为是与第四纪(250万年)以来参有四次气候冷暖变化,形成四次冰期,三次间冰期相关。

在冰期有足够的固体降水,再冷的气候条件下冰、雪长年积存,形成冰盖,并在重力作用下形成冰的移动,成为冰川。冰川的运动在地球上塑雕成冰川地貌。

在山峰位置由沉重的冰体冻结山体表面碎石,泥土向下滑动,把山峰削成锐利的尖峰,山坡陡直,泥土难存,植物无法生长,形成三面光滑的“角峰”。

旅游东线:

大家登山会感到山川新奇,步伐艰难,就会想了解,太行山怎么形成的。

那就要讲一段古老的地质历史,早在距今30亿年前后,这里是地壳比较薄弱的海洋,海水从远处搬运来岩石碎屑,在碎屑沉积中伴随有岩浆喷发,形成复杂的大洋玄武岩—夹有陆屑的沉积。距今8亿年发生了阜平构造热运动,这里的温度达到650—850℃,把已形成的岩石变质、挤压、弯曲,并在高温高压下褶皱成山,形成古老的陆核。阜平运动后,在山的周围又有新的沉积。到距今25亿年的新太古代晚期,地壳发生五台运动,使地层发生大规模断裂。段裂切割深度达到地幔,并有岩浆活动,这次活动在太行山前(大体沿京广铁路西侧)形成深大断裂。直到据18亿年的古元古代,有发生了颠覆华北陆台的吕梁运动,使原来已经变质的地层又遭岩浆浸入和变质。多次的变质,频繁的褶皱,把原来成层的岩石变成新奇的花纹岩。

当我们直奔南坨顶峰时,可以走东线,首先进入凌霄峡景区。沿途除了可以观赏到五光十色的彩石景色,还可以聆听着叮咚的泉水溪流,漫步走进五曲溪。

位于凌霄峡内,距生活区1000米,属田园风光。因坡度较小水流非常温顺,加之水源丰沛,蜿蜒曲折,故形成了大大小小的石潭。潭水清澈见底,凛冽甘甜,水溢潭满,叮叮有声,溪流撞石,白链飘垂,最好看得便是五个龙潭,姿态婀娜,雅静至极。另外还有锦绣瀑、玉帘瀑、琴台瀑、秀发瀑、龙涎瀑、相思瀑和洗子潭、积玉潭等诸多清池。

七女峰

当你沿凌霄峡北上时,在途中西望可以看到错落有致的七女峰,这是五岳寨的重要景观之一,他的形成是山体被一组构造裂缝切割后经风化形成的山。象形多姿,形态各异,如金城铁堡,如将军列阵,如宝剑刺空长缨穿天,但装扮得满身碧翠山花星缀,又显得婀娜多姿,妩媚可爱。玉皇峰永远是一幅至高无上唯我独尊的气势。还有云峰雾罩的神龟峰,双塔峰一峰独立的南天柱,千丈壁立的白马崖,都是大自然力的鬼斧神工。且由于风化形成了各种造型的象形山峰,拟人似兽、栩栩如生。天鸡醒目、天马回首、仙姑归山、日观台、月观台等,令人百观不厌,遐想无限。

亚高山草甸

亚高山草甸是五岳寨的又一闪光点,位于南坨梁景区,整个顶峰起伏平缓、视野开阔南坨海拔2880.8m,白云飘飘触手可得,策马扬鞭,任意驰骋。这里到处茵茵绿草、繁花似锦,金莲花、银莲花、黄花、紫苑等五颜六色,芳香四溢,是理想的高山旷野空中草原胜地,也是观日出日落、云雾等自然景象的佳境。

来到坨顶草原,大家坐在波状的草甸上,享受蓝天白云的清新,消除一路登山的疲劳。大家会提出,在奇峰狭窄的高山顶上怎么会有波状起伏的草甸。

这是因为在中生代的白垩纪末期的5600万年前后,华北地台地壳运动相对比较平静。华北地台遭受风化剥蚀,形成了古老的夷平面,地理学家与地质学家称其为“北台面”,标高在2100—1800M左右。到5500万年,伴随喜马拉雅山运动第一幕开始,地壳抬升,侵蚀基准面下降,河流向源侵蚀,在强烈的水流切割作用下使北面裂解,形成台面四周的山谷,未被破坏的台面成为北台面,这是大自然给我们留下的一片空中碧海草原。我们由衷地感谢大自然!

结语

各位来宾,五岳寨旅游到此告一段落,由于五岳寨的旅游资源丰富,各种景观地物的形成机理涉及学科领域较广,而我们的知识有限,在讲解中难免有错误之处,请各位游客给以批评指正,欢迎大家再来五岳寨做客观光游览。

谢谢各位尊敬的宾客!

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篇15:北京九龙游乐园旅游导游词范文_北京导游词_网

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北京九龙游乐园旅游导游词范文

北京九龙游乐园座落在景色秀丽、碧波粼粼的北京十三陵水库,是中国乃至亚洲第一座具有迪斯尼特色的高品味观赏型游乐园。下面第一范文网小编为大家带来北京九龙游乐园旅游导游词范文,希望对你有所帮助!

北京九龙游乐园概况导游词

各位旅客朋友们:

大家好!

北京九龙游乐园有令游人叹为观止的亚洲第一家将中国古典传说故事与美国高技术游乐设施完美结合的水下龙宫;专映世界顶级水平动感电影并在中国同类影院中独领风骚的北京特特乐科幻探险影院;五彩缤纷的水族世界和充满童话色彩的娱乐玩具城。园内有惊无险的急流漂筏,方程式赛车,豪华快艇和水上拉伞项目将给游客提供一展勇者风采的好机会。碧水涌托的龙宫岛上的九龙宫以其建筑风格独特而名扬天下。园内水上餐厅,临水餐厅及风味餐厅可供广大游人在欣赏游乐园迷人风光的同时,尽享各式风格美味佳肴。

适合青年人参与性、刺激性项目有特特乐科幻探险馆,专映世界顶级水平动感电影,先进的放映设备、逼真的效果,仿佛身临其境;有惊无险的急流漂筏,使您在惊涛骇浪中体验到与大自然搏击的乐趣;高空速降令你倾刻之间在水面掠过,再现“飞黄”壮举;在空中自由翱游;乘上彩虹飞舟,劈波斩浪;驶水上自驾艇碧波泛舟;观光游船、快艇带你饱览十三陵水库的秀丽风景。适合少年儿童的F-1赛车,圆你飞车之梦;玩具娱乐城是儿童开发智力、强健身体的乐园;碰碰船是在游乐中比试反应、胆量的项目。

北京九龙游乐园景区特色导游词

各位旅客朋友们:

大家好!

九龙游乐园以娱乐为主题,各种大型文化系列活动连年举办:蜚声海内外的国际龙舟赛、明快怡人的消夏音乐会每年如期举行;令无数冬泳爱好者乐而忘返的冬泳表演赛;给茫茫冬季带来一片温馨的“冬之春”、“火树银花不夜天”的烟花爆竹节等,都为游客的休闲、娱乐活动增添无穷乐趣。20xx年,九龙游乐园在北京市游乐园行业中率先获得了国家旅游局颁布的AAAA级旅游景区等级证书。

十三陵水库建于1958年,先后有40万人到水库参加义务劳动,仅用160天就完成了。水库修建过程中,毛泽东、周恩来、刘少奇、朱德等老一辈无产阶级革命家来到水库劳动,与劳动者一起挑土、运石,并为水库题词。至今在水库大坝上毛泽东题写的“十三陵水库”,引无数游人追忆昔日领袖风采。为纪念新中国水库修建史上的伟大奇迹,人们在水库东侧修建水库纪念碑及展览馆,馆中珍藏着昔日伟人题词、劳动时的工具及照片。目前北京十三陵水库展览馆已成为北京青少年爱国主义教育基地。

九龙游乐园的游玩项目导游词

各位旅客朋友们:

大家好!

九龙游乐园项目丰富多彩,适应不同年龄层次游客的需求。适合中老年的观赏型游乐项目有水下龙宫,用现代高科技再现了传说中的东海龙宫;五彩缤纷的水族馆,可观赏到140多科、200多种海水鱼、淡水鱼和其它水族生物;座落在十三陵水库中央的观音岛,登岛远眺,远山近水尽收眼底。具体如下:

水下龙宫:是九龙游乐园的主题游乐项目,它真正建在水库的底部,最大水深可达20米,由此也可看出设计者的匠心独具了。水下龙宫全长600多米,可分为碧海下潜、浅海奇观、珊瑚丛林、深海奥秘、海底历险、水幕仙境、水族迎宾、水晶世界、龙宫宝殿和浪漫归程十大场景。碧海下潜中的旋转隧道是龙宫景观中惊险刺激的一幕,游客会感觉到天旋地转,仿佛被巨大的漩涡所包围;水晶世界精彩迷人,既有美丽的珊瑚丛林,又有精灵剔透的小生灵;龙宫宝殿则富丽堂皇,东海龙王会用它特有的双重面孔和朗朗的笑声欢迎游客;在回程中,你可尽情领略海底世界的神奇与美妙。

水下龙宫汇集了中、日、美三国科技人员的智慧结晶,它借助于现代高科技的声、光、电手段,由计算机全程控制,将先进的游览设备、高水平的机器人制作技术与古老的中国神话传说相结合,才让游客产生了如此与众不同的幻觉。

水族馆:是九龙游乐园的主要观赏项目之一,馆内面积20xx平方米,在展出大厅,环行围绕着巨型水族箱20个,总容水量近300立方米,有腔肠动物、节肢动物、鱼类、爬行动物及数十种水生植物。九龙游乐园的水族馆虽然规模不大,但展出的内容及形式独具特色,同时它也是青少年科普教育的基地,我们非常希望在参观完水族馆后游客会认识更多的水族生物,了解更多的水族知识。一进展览馆大厅,游客会一眼看到一幅世界地图模型,标有世界各种淡水、海水观赏鱼的分布情况,让游客了解馆内鱼类的生活原址。水族馆展出的生物种类丰富多彩,有国家一级保护动物“娃娃鱼”、大型热带淡水鱼“巨骨舌鱼”、食人鲳鱼、素有珍稀活化石之称的雀鳝以及软骨鱼类的鲨鱼,还有举世罕见的活珊瑚、色彩斑斓的神仙鱼、“寄人篱下”的印鱼、呆头呆脑的海象鱼、泳姿飘逸的银龙鱼等。

蝴蝶展:在九龙展出的1000多种蝴蝶标本中,收集了世界各地的珍品蝴蝶,极具观赏和收藏价值。这里有世界上最大的蝴蝶,翅展可达300mm,因此制成一只完美的标本极为不易;产于巴西的幸运“8”字蝶,是世界上唯一有4个“8”字的数字蝶;还有带动物图形的秘鲁猫头鹰蝶、美国猫脸蝶,色彩绚丽的巴西国蝶——天兰闪蝶、属国际濒危动物的皇喙凤蝶、金带喙凤蝶。

特特乐科幻探险馆:特特乐科幻探险馆的全部设备由美国引进,是代表最新影视科技的蜗轮式动感影院。影院内有50套运动座椅,可供100位游人同时观看。所谓动感电影简言之就是整个系统在计算机的控制下,运动座椅随影片情节上下颠簸、左倾右摇、前扑后仰,逼真地再现飞机升降、水上冲浪、高山滑雪等高难动作,再配以超大银幕和强大的音响效果,使游人有一种身临其境的感觉。

恐龙谷:是北京地区首家集博物、科普、观赏、游乐、动感、参与于一体的一座现代新型恐龙乐园。进入恐龙谷内,可见绿树成荫,鸟语花香,人工湖与谷内其他建筑相映成辉,这里完全仿真恐龙生活时代的地貌,好象游客已来到了中生代。一路走来,游客可依次看到翼龙、沱江龙、恐爪龙、马门溪龙、三角龙、霸王龙等十几种恐龙,它们神态各异、形象逼真、声情并茂,充分再现了侏罗纪时代的恐龙世界。九龙游乐园除了以观赏和惊险项目而闻名外,水上项目更是丰富多彩,妙趣横生。

观音岛:在十三陵水库中央的湖心岛上建有龙宫殿,全高42.5米,为二层、三檐、攒尖顶塔式建筑,以其九边、九柱、九梁、九脊、九角的独特建筑形式闻名海内外。大殿内供奉着一尊多臂观世音菩萨,自1995年由青海活佛夏日冬开光后,殿内香火缭绕,无数善男信女前来参拜,游客也可以为游客的亲人、爱人和友人祝福祈祷。登上龙宫殿二层,可观赏到整个水库的美景,南瞰九龙游乐园临水餐厅的古典式建筑,西眺明代十三位帝王的皇陵,北望蟒山国家森林公园,东观十三陵水库纪念碑公园,会令游客心旷神怡。

急流漂筏:将带游客乘坐特制的筏子,在模拟建造的激流险滩、波涛峡谷、崎岖湍流、浪花飞溅等自然景物中航行,时而旋转冲浪,时而高台跌水,穿奔腾瀑布,过廊桥水幕,在有惊无险的旅程中,体验与大自然搏击的乐趣。

高空速降:来源自军事上的特种训练及登山运动员的救护手段之一。索道全长460米,全程滑行时间约50秒,最高时速可达36KM/小时。经检测,是北京地区最长的索道。从平台滑向风景宜人的龙宫岛,在惊心动魄的同时又可尽览库区风光,使游客流连忘返。

彩虹飞舟:是模仿乡间水车制造,造型新颖、独特,是国内首创的新型水车滑道类娱乐项目。它利用水车提升装置,在机械系统及水流的作用下,使游客切身感受到上升、平移、俯冲等动作。飞舟全程400米,最高落差15米,行程时间为8分钟。此项目集惊险、刺激、观赏、参与于一体,是游人感受惊险刺激的最佳选择。

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篇16:东河区红色旅游导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 419 字

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黑龙江省地处东北要塞,外力的骚扰相当频繁,康熙皇帝决定在黑龙江建立水师,这个水师统辖齐齐哈尔、巴彦、松花江、呼兰四个水师营。这四个水师营分别活动在黑龙江、松花江和嫩江流域,其中,呼兰水师营的营地就在太阳岛一带,归呼兰府管属,指挥权直接归黑龙江水师。从军事力量说,呼兰水师营属中等规模的一个水师营,共有水师兵丁180多人,比齐齐哈尔水师营的人数少得多。但这个水师营训练有素,装备精良,作战十分勇敢,深得朝廷的赞赏,那时,除了呼兰是府县的所在地外,太阳岛四周都是十分贫穷的渔村。而太阳岛因为是水师营的营地,舰船来来往往,军人进进出出,显得十分热闹。康熙二十八年(1690年),为了平息外力的入侵,呼兰水师营奉命从太阳岛出发,开着舰船顺松花江而下,入黑龙江后溯流而上,攻打当时经常称霸一方、经常掠夺我边民财产、骚扰我国北方边境的雅克萨人.这一役大获全胜,一举攻克了雅克萨人的省府克萨城堡。呼兰水师营的营地也声名鹊起。这可以说是太阳岛最早的繁荣。

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篇17:杭州西湖英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2561 字

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No grand-looking in the world but the Qiantang River Tide on August18th."

The extraordinary surging tide of the Qiantang River is a world-renownednatural wonder caused by the gravitation of the celestial body, the centrifugalforce produced by the rotation of the earth and by the peculiar bottleneck shapeof the Hangzhou Bay.

To the east of Zheshan Hill on the south bank of Qiantang River, there areabout 500,000 mu reclaimed-land like a peninsula to keep off the river mouth, soas to make from the hill to the outside 12th section like a large-sized bottlewith a small mouth. It is easy for the tide to come, but difficult to ebb.Hangzhou Bays width is over 100km, but up to the outside 12th section isnarrowed only several kilometers. However, the river east part of the riverbedis sharply raised. In this way, it becomesthe riverbed high and water a little.As a great quantity from the Qiantang River mouth is reaching, the tide cannotbe raised equally due to narrowed-down river area. Then, it is

forced rear tides pushing front tides while the front tide is not fastenough, thus, one upon another, forming the most magnificent natural phenomenonin the world.

On the 18th day of the 8th month in the Chinese lunar calendar, hundredsand thousands of tourists from both abroad and at home would come here to watchQiantang Tide. A scholar in the history wrote: "The Tide comes in a little drumvoice just like a silk thread across the River at far-viewing while reachesnearby in thunder just like mountains."

People have been keeping the tradition of watching the Qiantang Bore sincethe Tang dynasty. During the Southern Song dynasty, the tradition was observedin an unparalleled way. On August 18 in the lunar calendar, the court arrangedmarine inspection ceremony while tide-watching and tide-teasing is going on.This date is said to be the birthday of the god of waves. With the lapse oftime, the tradition of tide-watching becomes a grand occasion. And the localpeople organize various kinds of festivals to celebrate it. When a tide-watchingfestival arrives, people come from all over the country and the world at largeto watch the wonderful natural wonder. Yanguan Town in Haining is the mostfamous site for watching the Qiantang Bore and in recent years, Xiaoshan inHangzhou comes to be regarded as another ideal place to witness the worldwonder.

Qiantang Tidal Bore is very dangerous and if you are not careful enough. Soyou should obey the order and arrangement of the policemen who try everything toensure your pleasant watching and your personal security.

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篇18:最全的西安导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 621 字

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尊敬的列位游客:

你们好!

我是_观光社的导游员“小丁”,名字叫丁一航。本日,就由我来为各人先容骊山。我们起首来到了骊山脚下,感受骊山很高,突兀森郁,树木很是多,让我们来乘坐骊山索道吧,在上面,看临潼很是大,很是壮观。有人这样传颂过:南视广临潼,西看古长安,北望渭河水,俯览华清宫,因此很多人看了都感想很是受惊。

此刻,我们来到了骊山顶上,先来到了鸟语林,林里有许很多多的鸟类,如:白鸽、鹦鹉,路上还可以看到野山鸡。可以让 人感受到有一种大天然的感受。接下来我们来到了道庙,内里曾是陕西省闻名道人的聚积之地,至今内里尚有一些和尚在内里拜佛、念佛,我们也可以进去拜佛、求签,以求安全。然后我们来到了狼烟台,这是周幽王“狼烟戏诸侯”时的处所,其时,周幽王获得了一个美男,名叫褒姒,但她成天忽忽不乐的,周幽王为了让他笑,就听信了奸臣的话,在狼烟台上焚烧,诸侯觉得仇人来了就领兵来看,功效扑了空,褒姒看了,就给笑了起来。其后,仇人真的来了,诸侯觉得是周幽王在和褒姒玩,就没来,功效周幽王被捕,周朝便衰落起来了,这就是“褒姒一笑失全国”的典故,具有奇异的汗青意义。

下面我们来到的处所也同样具有汗青意义,是“西安事务”的兵谏亭,其时杨虎城、张学良等人带兵在此地威胁蒋介石联共抗,蒋介石被逼无奈,只得赞成。其后,才有了“国共相助”。因此这个处地址全中京城很是著名。

我先容完了,百闻不如一见,但愿通过我的先容,能让你们对此地有所相识,能让你们对骊山有更深的印象。

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篇19:云南苍山洱海英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 8844 字

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Erhai Lake is named for its momentum like a sea and shape like a human ear.It is a fault lake formed by crustal movement. It is the second largest plateaufreshwater lake in Yunnan Province. It was once known as "yeyuze" and"kunmichuan" in ancient literature. The water surface is about 1972 meters abovesea level. It starts from Jiangwei township of Eryuan County in the north andends at Xiaguan town of Dali City in the south. It is shaped like a crescentmoon. It is 41.5 kilometers long from north to south, 3 to 9 kilometers widefrom east to west. The water depth of Pingge is 105 meters, and the deepestreaches 20.5 meters. ·Erhai Lake has a vast water area with a circumference of116 kilometers and an area of 251 square kilometers. Erhai lake belongs tolancangkou water system, with Miju River in the north; Donghui BOLUO River, XinaCangshan eighteen streams, in addition, submarine faults also continue to havediving gush, thus forming an inexhaustible lake, rich in water, catchment areaof 2565 square kilometers, the average water capacity of 2.82 billion cubicmeters, the lake water from the West Er River, and Yangbi River confluence intoLancang River, and finally into the Pacific Ocean, due to the inflow and outflowof Erhai water, Erhai Lake water flow out The quality of sea water is excellent,which is suitable for the reproduction and growth of all kinds of fish, shrimpand shellfish. At the same time, Erhai Lake is rich in aquatic resources.

Now our cruise ship has been driving in the rippling Erhai Lake.

Known as the "Pearl of the plateau", Erhai Lake is the main scenic resourceof Dali scenic spot and the most important birthplace of Bai ancestors. So far,more than 30 Neolithic sites have been found in Erhai Lake and its surroundinghillside platform. Jinsuo island in Haidong is a famous Neolithic site.Recently, it was discovered that Yuji island in Shuanglang is also an importantsite of Neolithic age and bronze age. In addition to a large number of stonetools and pottery for daily use, there are also mountain shaped sword, ironblade sword with copper handle and pottery models for casting these weapons. Itcan be inferred that it may be the production base for the ancient Bai ancestorsto smelt and cast bronzes until the iron age. There are historical heritages inevery era here. It seems that we can hear the footsteps of Bais ancestors fromancient times to civilization. Therefore, it can also be said that Erhai Lake isthe cradle of Bai nationality.

Now our boat is passing by Guanyin Pavilion. The name of Guanyin Pavilionin your guide map is Tianjing Pavilion, which was called LUOQUAN temple inancient times. This LUOQUAN temple is closely related to Wangfu cloud, a cloudin Cangshan Mountain. The legend of wangfuyun is a household name in Dali. Hereis a brief introduction to the legend of Wangfu cloud.

It is said that the king of Nanzhao had a smart and beautiful princess. Shemet a young and handsome hunter at the grand meeting of "around the threespirits". They loved each other and secretly made a lifelong commitment. Theprincess confided her true feelings to her father and asked for permission.After hearing this, the king was very angry and put the princess in the deeppalace. The princess was very sad. She was depressed all day and didnt thinkabout food and tea. She was looking forward to the hunter to help her out. Theprincess asked her maid to go to Cangshan to find the hunter and tell hersituation and miss. The hunter was very worried when he heard about it, but theprincess was imprisoned in the deep palace, so he couldnt get close to it. Heran wildly on Cangshan Mountain and called out the name of the princess. Theirpure love moved the mountain god. The mountain god gave the hunter a pair ofwings. With wings, the hunter flew into the palace quietly and took the princessout of the palace wall. Here, Nanzhao King couldnt find his daughter. He wasangry and anxious. He invited master Luo Quan from Haidong. Master Luo Quan usedthe sky mirror to show that the princess was in the cave of Yuju peak, and heused the poison of snow to threaten the princess to return to the palace. Thehunter ventured to fly to LUOQUAN temple and stole master LUOQUANs eighttreasures cassock to protect the princess from the cold. When he flew over ErhaiLake, the hateful master LUOQUAN knocked him down into Erhai Lake and turned himinto a rock - a stone mule. When the princess heard the news, she died ofsadness. After the death of the princess, her essence turns into a white cloud.Every year in the severe winter, the white cloud rises to the top of Yuju peakand looks out at Erhai Lake. As soon as this white cloud appears, the Erhai seawill be windy and the waves will not stop until the stone mule on the bottom ofthe sea appears. It is said that at this time, the princess wants to blow awaythe sea and have a look at the lover on the bottom of the sea. However, it istrue that once Wangfu cloud appears, even on a fine day, it will suddenly bewindy and stormy, so fishing boats will not be able to travel on the sea.Therefore, local fishermen also call Wangfu cloud "no ferry cloud", which meansno ferry.

In fact, Wangfu cloud is just a meteorological cloud. It usually appears insunny days in winter and spring, and is formed by the high-speed flow of air.This is related to the special geographical location of Erhai Lake in Cangshanand the steep mountain of Yuju peak. Its appearance indicates the coming of dryand strong monsoon in India. It is an alarm for safe navigation of ships inErhai Lake. Stone mule is a reef in Erhai Lake, which is also called Dinghaipile. Now this reef has been exposed to the sea and used as a navigation mark byboatman. But the imaginative Bai people gave it such a moving legend, whichnaturally linked wangfuyun, the reef on the sea and LUOQUAN temple. To turn acloud, a stone and a temple into a vivid, vivid and substantial beauty alsomakes Wangfu cloud more magical and interesting in everyones mind.

In front of us, the exquisite Island you can see is little Putuo, thesmallest but most famous island in Erhai Lake. In Erhai Lake, little Putuo canbe said to be a "pocket island". Although the island is small, it is well-known,and it is indispensable in the picture books that introduce Dali.

Xiaoputuo is only more than 200 meters in circumference. It is composed oflimestone and covers a total area of about 70 square meters. Why is it calledlittle Putuo? Putuo is the abbreviation of putuoluojia mountain in Sanskrit,which means little white flower mountain or little flower tree mountain. It issaid that it is the place where Guanyin practices in India. Therefore, most ofthe holy places of Guanyin are called Putuo Mountain. For example, PutuoMountain in Zhejiang Province, one of the four famous Buddhist mountains inChina, is named "little Putuo" because its appearance is more like the legendaryTaoist temple of Guanyin, but its scale and terrain are relatively small.

From a distance, little Putuo looks like a natural bonsai in Erhai Lake. Itis said that when Guanyin came to Dali, she saw the beautiful scenery, pleasantclimate, hardworking and kind-hearted Bai people. She loved this land very much.In addition, she also saw that there were many dragons in Erhai Lake, whichoften caused violent waves. So she put a Zhenhai seal in Erhai Lake, hoping thatit would always keep Dali safe. This reef is the seal used by GuanyinBodhisattva to suppress Jiaolong. Therefore, "little Putuo" is also known as"Haiyin", so the nearby fishing village is also named "Haiyin village".

Xiaoputuo is a scenic spot with beautiful scenery in Erhai, and also aplace with rich Buddhist culture. It was probably during the reign of Chongzhenin the Ming Dynasty that fishermen nearby donated money to build this two-storyPavilion on the island. The pavilion below is dedicated to Dadu Maitreya, andthe pavilion above is dedicated to Guanyin. Dali Buddhism has a remarkablefeature, that is, it is close to Bodhisattva rather than Buddha. Therefore, mostof the Bai people in Dali worship Guanyin in temples. There are male and femalefaces in Guanyin, and the female one is offered in little Putuo of Erhai Lake.This is the obvious difference between Dali and Hinayana Buddhism inXishuangbanna and Dehong.

In the eyes of Bai people, little Putuo is the most spiritual island. EverySpring Festival or any happy event, the Bai people in the nearby villages haveto go to little Putuo for sacrifice to celebrate or for peace. Every time thebride and groom get married, the groom will take the bride around the Islandthree times in a boat, hoping that little Putuo can bring them: Happiness andauspiciousness.

Today, all of you come to Dali from afar to feel the history, culture,customs and peoples feelings here. We also hope that little Putuo can bring youhappiness and peace.

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篇20:北京旅游景点导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 2141 字

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现在咱们继续沿着中轴线行走,面前的建筑叫做天库,而它的正殿就是皇穹宇。皇穹宇建于明嘉靖九年,起初叫做泰神殿,到了十七年,改名为现在的皇穹宇,它的作用就是在平日存放圜丘坛祭祀主神的地方,所以这里也叫圜丘坛寝宫。殿内正面的圆形石台上安放的就是皇天上帝的神牌,而前边两侧的四个方形石台上安放的则是八位祖先神主,还有东西配殿用来存放从祀神位。而皇穹宇三个字也分别代表了至高无上,天,宇宙的意思,更加显示出它的神圣和至尊。

它是一座建筑艺术价值非常高的殿宇,总体呈圆形,下边是高2.85米的圆形须弥座,为青白石筑成,有东南西三个方向的出陛,也就是台阶,而在南向出陛还有二龙戏珠的丹陛石。上边是蓝色筒瓦单檐攒尖鎏金宝顶。而在殿内还有八根檐柱和八根金柱,大殿上架没有横梁承托,全都是靠各类斗拱层层上叠来支撑,步步收缩,从而形成了精美的穹隆圆顶。这里边还运用了物理学中的杠杆原理。这组建筑不仅十分精美,而且还有回音壁和三音石,这和刚才我们说的天心石合称天坛三大声学现象。回音壁就是皇穹宇的外墙,围墙建造的磨砖对缝,十分的平滑,是很好的声音载体,可以传声,在传递途中对声音损失极小,只要对着墙说话,就算相隔四五十米,见不到面,都可以清晰的听到对方说话。而三音石则是皇穹宇大殿正前方的三块石头,您站在第一块石头上拍手可以听到一次回音,第二块石头可以听到两次,而第三块就可以听到三次回音,所以称为三音石。在后来也有人把它叫做三才石,取天地人三才的意思。

也许您刚才就已经注意到了,天坛有非常多的柏树,不错,它就好像北京一个天然的氧吧。而在这许多古柏当中,有一株500余岁的桧柏,就是回音壁西墙外的这棵九龙柏。它的树干纹理非常的奇特,布满了沟壑,而且旋转扭曲,好像9条蟠龙缠绕嬉戏,所以叫它九龙柏真是一点也不过分。

在游览过了圜丘坛和皇穹宇之后,我们就即将走进祈谷坛了,而现在我们脚下连接两个祭坛的就是丹陛桥,也叫做海墁大道,而它也是皇帝登上祈谷坛的唯一通道,长360米,桥面上分为三条道,中间的是神道,东边是御道,西边的就是王道。而它作为通道为什么又要称为桥呢?这有两种说法,一种是说路面南低北高,步步高升,好像与天相连接的桥;而另一种就是说路面下边建有进牲门,类似立交桥,所以称之为桥。说到进牲门,就是在祭祀前,牛羊都要通过桥下的一个券门被赶到500米外的宰牲亭宰杀,制成供品,所以这个通道也被叫做鬼门关,因为一进去就有死无生了。

好,回到正题,现在呈现在您面前的就是祈谷坛的完整建筑群。前面的这个石台是具服台,在每年孟春祈谷祭祀之前,皇帝照例还是要来到这里搭建幄次,盥洗更衣,所以这里还有小金殿之称。

到此,祈谷坛的主体建筑祈年殿就出现在我们面前了。祈年殿下的基座是三层的圆形石台,而在正面三层石台阶中,分别装饰着巨大的浮雕,叫做殿前丹陛石雕。从下之上内容分别是:瑞云山海,双凤山海,双龙山海。各层排水孔的图案和浮雕的内容也是对应的。东西两旁的配殿个有九间,原来是安放从祀牌位的地方,不过在家靖年间,把它们挪到了先农坛,所以现在这里也就没有什么实际用途了。而祈年殿本身就是一座极具中国特色的独特建筑。圆形三重檐攒尖屋顶向上层层收缩,都是用蓝色的琉璃瓦覆盖,以此来象征天。顶部是鎏金宝顶,抬头仰视,便是龙凤藻井,中心是龙凤成祥的图案。而巨大的三层殿顶就是靠殿内的28根落地柱支撑的,中间的四柱名叫龙井柱,东南西北方向分别代表了春夏秋冬;而龙井柱外围的12个红漆金柱所分割出来的12个开间,则分别代表了一年的12个月份;外面两环的24个开间有分别代表了一年的24个节气;同时,这28根大柱,也代表了天上的28个星宿。据说这祈年殿是仿照古代明堂设计建造的。在感叹殿内建筑的同时,也让我们把注意力逐渐转移到殿内的陈设上来。这里的陈设是按照清朝咸丰年间原状恢复的,正面的雕龙宝座上供奉着的是满汉合璧的皇天上帝神版,左右两侧的石台上供奉的是清朝前八位皇帝的牌位。

和每年的祭天一样,这里是用来祈谷的地方。在祭祀的当天,有乐队在殿外月台上奏乐,身穿祭服的皇帝虔诚步入神殿,向牌位行大礼,祈祷上苍,然后把供品送到祈年门外东边的燔柴炉和燎炉焚烧,送上天宫。祈谷礼节和祭天的差不多。

到这里,祈年殿也差不多讲完了,而它还有一个附属建筑,作用和皇穹宇差不多,也是存放祈谷坛祭祀神主的地方,就是祈年殿北侧的皇乾殿。

现在我们从祈谷坛的东门出来,可以看到一条连檐通脊的长廊,共有七十二间,俗称七十二连房,它不仅用来连接神厨神库,而且也是祭祀时运送祭品的通道,在长廊的东头,就是宰牲亭,就是前面所说过了鬼门关的牲畜要道这里来屠宰。而在长廊的东南方向,有八块巨大的青石,称为七星石,都是风水镇石。可是这里命名有八块石头为什么叫七星呢?原来明代在这里放的的确是七块石头,而最小的那一块则是清代增添上的。关于七星石的说法每个朝代都不同。在明代,有个道士和皇帝说祈年殿的方位不好,不利于国家,所以就在这里放了象征着北斗七星的七块石头。而在清代,康熙皇帝为了给满族爱新觉罗氏寻找从东北如主中原的理论依据,就派人考察山脉,发现泰山是长白山的余脉,所以就在原来七块石头的东北方有放了一小块儿青石,象征东北长白山,如果按这种说法,那八块石头就应该叫做七峰东岳。

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