丽江导游词英文介绍【精品20篇】

Dear visitors! Welcome to visit lijiang ancient city, I am the yunnan tour guide GuRunLu, nice to meet you.

Lijiang ancient city is located in the middle of lijiang dam, xiangshan, Jin Hongshan, west to the north pillow of sierra leone, the fertile land in the southeast face dozens of example. Lijiang is an ancient city with a long history of culture, historical and cultural atmosphere here, like the ancient naxi music, baisha murals, dongba text, baisha fine music, is containing the rich cultural connotation. Old town of lijiang also known as dayan town, it is an ancient city without walls, is very special. The minority here, bai, yi, Tibetan, lisu, pumi, etc., said that I want to ask you, live here, most of the main ethnic minorities, what is family? Ha ha, yes, its the naxi. Construction of the naxi nationality is also very distinctive, we will in the next journey with you to visit the naxi people live in a house, understand their life.

Say so many, some friends ask here have delicious, characteristics of food, that is too much, is famous across the bridge rice noodle, BaBa, barbecue, dongba grilled fish, not only have to eat and drink, barley wine, men and women all appropriate, pure grain brewing, distinctive flavour. I saw some friends had drool ah, after a brief introduction, you already have a preliminary knowledge of lijiang, want a more detailed understanding of lijiang local conditions and customs, feel the exotic amorous feelings, to start our wonderful city tour.

三仙山风景区位于蓬莱市北部的黄海之滨，毗邻八仙过海景区，是一座以道教文化为核心的主题景区。景区内建有气势雄伟的亭台楼阁、金碧辉煌的飞檐翘角，再现了神话中“三仙山”的意境，还可以欣赏园内珍藏的木雕、玉雕等艺术珍品，其中以一尊世界上最大的缅甸水白玉冰种释迦牟尼卧佛像最为珍奇。

三仙山是指古代神话传说中的“蓬莱、方丈、瀛洲”三座仙山，是当年秦始皇、汉武帝东巡访仙寻药祈求长生不老的地方，是中国东方神话的源头，“人间仙境”的美誉也由此得来。整

个景区由三和大殿、蓬莱仙岛、方壶胜境、瀛洲仙境、瀛洲书院、珍宝馆、玉佛寺、十一面观音阁、万方安和等景观组成。亭台楼阁、飞檐翘角、气势雄伟、金碧辉

煌;园内古木参天，奇石各异，碧水荡漾，珍禽嬉戏，既有北方皇家园林之雄，又有南方私家园林之秀，

三仙山风景区位于蓬莱黄海之滨，西与八仙过海景区、三仙山温泉相毗邻，北与长山列岛隔海相望，是一处集旅游观光与休闲度假于一体的综合性景区，更是山东半岛黄金旅游线上的一颗璀灿明珠。整个景区由和气大殿、小怡和园、蓬莱仙岛、方壶胜境、瀛洲仙境、瀛洲书院、艺术博物馆、蓬莱历史文化集锦、玉佛寺、万方安和、歌舞大剧院等景观组成。与景区配套的还有古典建筑风格的五星级三仙山大酒店、温泉洗浴等休闲度假设施。据《史记》等

整个景区由三和大殿、蓬莱仙岛、方壶胜境、瀛洲仙境、瀛洲书院、珍宝馆、十一面观音阁、玉佛寺、万方安和等景观组成。主体建筑气势宏伟，造型美观，各具特色。园区内古木参天，奇石各异，碧水荡漾。既有北方皇家园林之雄，又有南方私家园林之秀，集中国古典园林之大成，展示出一幅人与自然和谐，天人合一的美妙绝伦的画卷。重108吨，长12.86米的世界第一大整玉卧佛为景区镇园之宝，已申请吉尼斯世界纪录。另外还有重260吨的十一面

三仙山风景区是以“和”的文化，“风”的精神为主题，崇尚正、清、和，弘扬塑造民族文化艺术，按世界文化遗产的标准打造，既有北方皇家园林之雄，又有南方私家园林之秀，集中国古典园林之大成，用一池三山表现长生不老的美好愿望，整个园林表现了这个历史时期的思想、美术、雕塑、诗歌、绘画、书法、建筑、园林等艺术，是一个集大成的文化系统工程。整个园林文化内涵之厚重，艺术之精湛，尽管人工，宛若天成，展示出一幅人与自然和谐的画面。

名词，成为人们向往的祈福圣地。

各位来宾，欢迎大家参观绍兴鲁迅故里。我们绍兴是座历史文化名城，自古人杰地灵，群星灿烂，我国现代伟大的文学家、思想家和革命家鲁迅就是其中一个杰出的代表。鲁迅原名周树人，1881年9月25日诞生于绍兴都昌坊口周家大院。他儿时就读于三味书屋，13岁时，家道中落。18岁那年，毅然“走异路，逃异地，去寻求别样的人们”，先后去南京、日本学习。1920xx年夏回国后，先后在杭州、绍兴、北京、厦门、广州和上海等地从事教学工作和文学创作。1936年10月19日病逝于上海大陆新村寓所，享年56岁。鲁迅一生的著作和译作近1000万字，毛主席评价他是伟大的无产阶级的文学家、思想家、革命家，是中国文化革命的主将。也被人民称为“民族魂”。

今天，非常荣幸能做大家的导游陪您一同参观。我是这次带大家游玩鲁迅故里的导游，叫潘星言，大家可以叫我小潘。希望在我的陪伴下，大家能度过愉快的一天。鲁迅故里是鲁迅先生儿时乐园，希望这里能给你留下美好的记忆。现在，展现在你面前的一幅巨幅壁画，画中那位慈眉清目的老人就是鲁迅先生，只见他身穿长袍，手执一根烟悠然地抽着，给人一种大义凛然的感觉，敬佩之感油然而生。壁画塑着几个小孩嬉戏玩耍的造型，一下子让我们回想起鲁迅先生笔下那些栩栩如生的童年画卷来。

鲁迅故里是都昌坊口周家新台门西首。它建于清嘉庆年间，坐北朝南，青瓦粉墙，砖木结构，是一座典型的江南特有的那种深宅大院。往前走，一阵阵香味迎面而来，原来是臭豆腐、霉干菜、香糕等绍兴特产香味四溢……靠左侧走就是著名的“三味书屋”了。走进细看，迎面中堂上方悬挂着一块横匾，上书“三味书屋”四个大字，下面则是一副松鹿图。小屋角落是鲁迅先生儿时读书曾用过的桌子，桌子右上角清晰的刻着一个“早”字。这里还有一段小故事：有一天先生有事，上学迟到了，被老师用戒尺批评。后来先生就刻了这个“早”字，时刻提醒着自己。

走出三味书屋，穿过对面石板天井，迎面就是保存完好的鲁迅故居两楼两底。拾阶而上，东首前半间是当年鲁迅家吃饭、会客的主要活动场所。与客厅一板之隔是鲁迅母亲的房间。南边那张八脚大床是鲁迅的母亲——鲁瑞睡过的原物。东边这张小床是当年鲁迅的弟弟周建人睡过的床。与鲁瑞卧室相隔一天井，就是鲁迅家烧菜做饭的灶间，也就是厨房。在厨房正前方的这座绍兴旧时大户人家所用的“三眼大灶”继续往前走，经过大堂左侧，再往里走，穿过小弄，就来到了曾给鲁迅先生童年带来无限欢乐的百草园。光滑的石井栏，高大的皂荚树，紫红的桑椹……单是周围的短短的泥墙根一带，就有无限的趣味!这仿佛让我们穿越时空，看见了小鲁迅在这生机勃勃的百草园中嬉戏的快乐场景!

与鲁迅故居排成一字形的是旁边的鲁迅纪念馆。鲁迅纪念馆首建于1972年，后于20xx年重建，占地面积6000平方米，分为展览区、辅助区、办公区、服务区和休闲区五个功能，它与鲁迅故居、鲁迅祖居、三味书屋、百草园构成一个整体，我们在这里可以深深领略到鲁迅当年的生活场景和鲁迅笔下的绍兴风情。

各位游客朋友，鲁迅先生是一位驰名中外的文学巨匠，他留给我们的精神财富将一代代传承下去。在今天他不仅是绍兴人的骄傲，更是我们每位中国人的骄傲!相信通过今天的参观，您对鲁迅先生和他的作品有了更深入的了解。感谢大家的光临，希望能给您留下一段美好的记忆，期待您再次光临!再见!

大家好，我姓洪，是你们这次游丽江古城的导游，期望大家在这次旅游中玩得开心。

我给大家讲了那么多，大家也看了那么多，但是立刻就要进入古城了，怎样没有看到城门呢?其实各位嘉宾是看不到的，这也是丽江古城的一奇，看不到城门，也看不到城墙，因为古城根本没有城墙和城门，因为纳西族的头领姓“木”如果建了城墙和城门就变成了“困”字，所以古城没有城墙，也没有城门。

进了丽江古城，就看到四方街。四方街如蛛网似的交错，东南西北各有通往它的一条路。四方街由五彩石铺成，脚跟踩在五彩石上，听起来别有一番新意，那声音清脆，有些像银铃的声音。四方街能够说是古城的中心广场，自然装饰的漂亮、有特色啦，就连客栈都十分美丽。四方街客栈位于丽江古城四方街广场的中心位置，具有得天独厚的环境优势。客栈庭院内小桥流水、花木葱郁，继承了千百年来纳西民族的审美情趣，乃天人合一，和谐自然的生活观念。客栈每个房间的设计都独具特色，你能够在四方街里转转，绝对没有哪两个房间是相同的。

到了丽江古城必须要去放一下河灯哟!丽江古城还有一个很个性的习俗，就是放河灯。放河灯是丽江古城一种古老的习俗。据说每一天夜晚，黑龙潭的龙王会顺着玉河水巡游古城，点放一盏河灯为龙王指路照明，不仅仅能保护古城的平安，更能使自我和家人得到龙王的保佑而在今后的日子里吉祥如意、心想事成。这个传说。放一盏河灯，许一个心愿。

丽江古城还有很多地方十分美丽，说也说不净，期望大家有机会去细细游赏。这次大家玩得开心吗?回答是肯定的吧!那下次有机会我还带你们来再次目睹丽江古城的风光!

游客们，你们好!今天让我来当小导游，带你们去游览我们湛江市的4a级风景区——湖光岩。

湖光岩位于湛江市西南部，湖光岩是湛江八大景点之一，也是全国著名的火山口旅游区。空气中富含负离子，有“天然氧吧”的美称。XX年还被评为“世界地质公园”。早上，一层白雾笼罩在湖光岩上，就像一个穿着白花花衣服的小女孩。中午，湖光岩金灿灿的，好像撒上了金沙。晚上，湖面上静得像一面镜子。

游客们，湖光岩不仅风景秀丽，而且还有一个美丽的传说。相传原来这里是没有湖的，只有一个小村庄，村庄里有一对相依为命的母子。儿子上山打柴不幸摔死了，老妈妈哭得死去活来，在朦胧中，老妈妈看见有一头小白牛来代她儿子耕种。从此，地里自动长出粮食。有一年大旱，小白牛拖来粮食给老妈妈。村民发现了白牛，把白牛抓住，并宰掉白牛，把牛肉分给各户充饥。老妈妈知道后放声痛哭，并把牛肉向上空扔去。牛肉腾空而起，飞向村外，老妈妈跌跌撞撞地追上去。天上突然掉下一根竹枝给她。追到桑田的时候，牛肉突然不见了。然后天崩地陷，雷电骤起，顿时村庄变成了江泽，老妈妈情急之下，把竹枝插入田中。顿时，洪水退了，只留下一个湖，这就是今天的湖光岩。当然这只是具有神话色彩的传说，实际上，根据地质学家的调查，断定湖光岩是20万年前火山爆发形成的。

请游客们细细欣赏湖光岩美丽的风景，希望湖光岩能给各位游客留下美好的回忆 ......

三仙山风景区位于蓬莱黄海之滨，西与八仙过海景区、三仙山温泉相毗邻，北与长山列岛隔海相望。蓬莱三仙山景区整个景区由三和大殿、蓬莱仙岛、方壶胜境、瀛洲仙境、瀛洲书院、珍宝馆、玉佛寺、十一面观音阁、万方安和等景观组成。亭台楼阁、飞檐翘角、气势雄伟、金碧辉煌;园内古木参天，奇石各异，碧水荡漾，珍禽嬉戏，既有北方皇家园林之雄，又有南方私家园林之秀，集中国古典园林之大成，主体建筑气势宏伟，园林内碧水环绕、古木参天、奇石各异，既有北方皇家园林之雄，又有南方私家园林之秀，集中国古典园林之大成，加上其弘扬的“儒、释、道”三教合一的和谐理念，展示出一幅人与自然和谐、天人合一的绝美画卷。

去年曾去过烟台蓬莱，游览过“八仙过海”和“蓬莱仙阁”二个景点，今年带女儿去了蓬莱的“三仙山”。

从烟台到蓬莱仅二个小时车程，流水发车，票价18元。

到了蓬莱汽车站还没来得及出站，就有不少黑车司机蜂拥而上，缠着游客不放，说是景区门票可以打九折，坐他们的车往返景区不收取一分钱。听起来似乎很诱人，反正自己也人生地不熟，于是就跟着他们走了。

后来才知道，其实景区就在离汽车站不远的地方，走路过去最多也就七、八分钟的时间，三仙山离八仙过海、蓬莱仙阁景区也就200米左右的距离。

三仙山景区门票对外售价是120元一张，小车司机给我们是110元一张，也就便宜了10元钱。据说当地人可以拿到6折、7折、或更低售价的门票，给我们的所谓优惠门票其实已经被他们剥去一层了。

当然，如果没有利润可赚的话，有哪个傻瓜会愿意这样做呢?

这年头，雷锋叔叔现在已成了稀有动物，基本灭绝了哦。

进入三仙山景区，便有导游迎上前来为你做免费的导游。

给我们做导游的是一位长得很清秀的姑娘，笑容可掬的蛮可爱，她为我们解释了“三仙山”的渊源。

姑娘说，三仙山是指古代神话传说中的“蓬莱、方丈、瀛洲”三座海上仙山，也是中国东方神话的源头。

三仙山也是当年秦始皇、汉武帝东巡访仙、寻药祈求长生不老的地方，“人间仙境”的美誉也由此得来。“三仙山”也成为仙境的代名词，成为人们向往的祈福圣地。

Originally the peony is Chinas famous traditional flowers, wild plants, and thorns, mainly from the qinghai-tibet plateau in China, the Yellow River basin, bashan qinling of zhongtiao mountains, shanxi, henan, funiu and MangShan and other regions, the original peony community can be traced back to 3000 years ago.

In luoyang peony cultivation, according to historical records: began in sui and sheng in the tang dynasty. "Name of guilin" in northern song dynasty period "SuiZhi · plain question" in a "qingming festival times 5, peony China". Since sui, peony on the basis of folk culture, begin to enter the royal garden, become a pet palace. In 604 AD, emperor yangdi capital luoyang company, monarch xiyuan weeks in 200, a variety of royal peony peony became the first in the history of Chinese. When tang and song dynasty, luoyang has been in the capital, capital position, cultivation, ornamental peony FengRi sheng. The tang dynasty poet bai juyis "flower bloom 20, if people are crazy" of a city is true portraiture of the situation at that time. Royal today, temples garden, private garden, with the song dynasty neo-confucianism shao yung has written "festival only two world, the world famous heavy luoyang" of a sentence, can want to at that time, the luoyang garden house, the flower of the spectacular. Each to bloom "emperor city spring sunset, cry cry chariots and horses, a total of the peony, hand to buy flowers." Become a beautiful landscape city of luoyang. Poet liu yuxi "but the peony true national color, the blossoms to move the capital" and the song dynasty scholar sima guang "luoyang spring the most prosperous, red and green among 10 m, who is the flower, like the splendid, people will be splendid study group spent." All paint luoyang people eat during tang and song dynasties frenzy.

All is Chinas famous hundreds of flowers, long, enlisted qunfang, but only the peony high grade. It flowers gigantic, wide variety, the myriad of feminine beauty, crown recalled. Concept of "ancient and modern florilegium, more than 360 kinds of beauties, none but with peony comparison. Therefore, known as" the king of flowers ". And the luoyang is located in the central plains, mild climate, rainfall is moderate, suitable for the growth of peony. The song dynasty writer ouyang xiu in luoyang high rank, he enjoyed the luoyang places of interest, have a special liking to the luoyang peony, author of "luoyang peony". His "luoyang ley spent the most appropriate, particularly heaven" peony verse says the luoyang peony growing advantageous natural conditions.

It is said that long time ago, wild peony on MangShan people not expensive, often cut the wood, a young very pity, transplanting it hospital, elaborate care. In a handkerchief, embroidered peony flowers. The young man wondered, was about to ask girls suddenly disappeared. XiuPa, but see a top have a poem: "name of luoyang, Mang range for my home. Are you feeling heavy, spring to see the wonderful work." In the second year spring, the youth was certainly rich gorgeous peony trapped in the home, graceful, from then on he would make a living by planting peony, family became more and more abundant. Point of view, the legendary the epigenetic the luoyang is the earliest "peony growing expert".

Since the tang dynasty, thousands of years, made a number of cultivation of luoyang peony skillful craftsman. Liuzhou, record the recorded: "song single parent, word ZhongRu, poetry, good plant. All peony one thousand kinds, red and white color, people do not know its operation,d called to mount li (li) plant ten thousand copies, individual color, give daughter, imperial secretary call division for flowers." All previous dynasties scholars intone the luoyang peony flow spit relapsed, KuangDai unique appearance of verse. Tang wang also really write the luoyang peony, "peony enchanting disorderly, a country such as crazy do." Great poet bai juyi wrote in a poem "flowers", "ten households in a clump of dark flower, fu", "fan of every acquisition for customs, all in one", the poem says the luoyang peonys precious and peoples love of the peony. It is said that tang tai years, spring, on the day of li han Leon, the temple to watch the peony, asked the painter Cheng Xiu f: "sung today Beijing city peony poems, who headed?" Cheng answer: "in the book scheeren lee cloud: freed national color to the wine, day sweet night dyed garments." Leon listen to praise, he said the luoyang peony "amusement", so the peony has the reputation of "amusement".

Thousands of years, luoyang peony beautiful, various, gorgeous and charming. Ouyang xius "guest said recent years old take specific, often conjure up a hydraulic-powered tree-trimmers" speaks the truth. In the history of sheng peony varieties of up to 119 a. Now has more than 500 varieties, in a nutshell, can be divided into three, nine, ten. Three categories, namely, single head, start and mixed type. This is according to the classification in the number of flowers, flower for single headdress flower, flower for double flowers, three for three peony flowers. Nine color is red, pink, purple, blue, yellow, white, green design and color, such as this are classified according to the color of the peony. Ten type mainly based on what the luoyang peony petals, size, flower arrangement and the morphological characteristics of classification. In the 19th century, British scholar evolution Darwin in his masterpiece "on the origin of species" quoted ecological variation of luoyang peony, as proof of his theory of "evolution". The song dynasty, luoyang yao yao peoples yellow and developing the erros of prime minister Wei Renbo home Wei Zi known as kao, flower after respectively. "Yao yellow one, and the brilliant breath is like cutting". Candidates.if your years, luoyang has pressed the song god yao yellow flower, flower large feet 2 inches, he excited, regardless of the reigns of his identity, and placed it over his head, visible, the emperors obsession in the peony, and from then on famously.

Since the tang and song dynasty, many bookman at a magnificently for peony poem writing, form a plethora of peony culture, and deduces many myths and legends about peony, soft smell things.

Legend, lunar month two years should, xiking changan heavy snow, wu zetian drinking poetry, on an impulse drunk pen write fen book: "swim Ming dynasty garden, rushing harbinger, stamen overnight, mo monring winds to blow." Flowers not this life, open overnight, peony not violations in season alone, shut the core. Wu zetian rage, peony fall out of changan, sent in luoyang, and to the stake. Peony has been the rule, the body such as coke; But branch do not come loose, standing still in the freezing cold, next year when the spring breeze blow, more brilliant flowers, known as "focal bone peony".

Another legend of peony, it is tang clear huang lung-chi lee kai jade bracelet ChenXiangTing vigil changan palace, the "harem of three thousand people, three thousand pet in a" your princess, hearing the luoyang peony has been in full bloom, and the wood in the JinYuan peony is at the end of the bud, then make the imperial secretary drum rush, flowers are still does not open, she was in a rage, will all fall to luoyang peony. Luoyang peony in Tokyo, in a flash, bright flowers branches, blooming together. In fact, with scientific attitude, xi an and luoyang on the same latitude line, but the temperature and humidity are slightly lower than luoyang, luoyang, west across the mountains, and in the MangShan Yang, the chang an early spring. Therefore, generation by Li Baiyou "qingping tune" word "taken two phase huan pour countries, often have the Kings grinned see, explain the infinite hate, dongfeng ChenXiangTing north lean on a railing" flea in jade bracelet, is the imperial concubine bear a grudge, derogatory generation by hyperbole, lifelong grief may not be the volunteers.

These legends show peony jubilant, unwavering in style, it is also the clank iron character of the Chinese nation and integrity.

Since luoyang peony enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad, to buy an endless stream, sui and tang dynasties frequent exchanges between China and Japan, luoyang peony spread to Japan, the Japanese peoples distribution of wealth. Neighbor north Korea, South Korea is also widely cultivated in China, then, the americas, Europe, many countries have successively introduced, called the luoyang peony flower "China" or "flower days god". Soldiers in song dynasty, the central plains, luoyang today, peony cultivation, breeding and subsequently fails, moved to the southern city of hangzhou. Jing and bright state, tsaochow people since the law transplant peony, become the new peony resort. Sichuan day peng are luoyang peony famous plant, jiangsu yancheng, since then, luoyang peony throughout China. After the founding of new China, due to the experienced the vicissitudes of life, luoyang peony only more than 30 varieties. In the autumn of 1959, prime minister Zhou Si to luoyang tractor factory, and specifically about the situation of the luoyang peony. Premier zhous concern caused the luoyang city government attaches great importance to, quickly return to expand acreage, one after another in the city park, the peony park; Xiyuan, can garden, open up the peony viewing area, and the new mail mountain national color peony, los pu park formed ten kilometers peony promenade, and built one thousand mu of peony gene pool; The peony as the city flower of luoyang NPC standing committee and was started in 1983 the annual peony show. From then on, the peony everywhere, every family, every day, to more than 500 peony varieties development. Yellow flowers every year, yao, Wei Zi, tsing lung lie the inkwell, drunken beauty peony famous brand, such as the charming attitude, see the flower heads, such as chi, like drunk, like a dream, like magic. Luoyang city park has set a record of every nearly 300000 people a day. Flower stage, residents rushed to view the city, town. Is: "watching flowers peony, everything all forget since I dont know."

With the peony show set each other off becomes an interest is luoyang peony Lantern Festival. Luoyang colored, gu sui, tang, more than 1000 years, has become a big people festival festival custom. In recent years, luoyang lanterns excellent reputation, become one of the three big Lantern Festival in China. Day to watch the peony night view of light, the annual peony show to a climax. Peony Lantern Festival every year, thousands of dye flow xia tao drunk all over the sky stars, wanjiadenghuo shook silent night sky. Such as lights, such as poetry. Painting colorful, make you dont know is oneself or human fairyland. More it is worth mentioning, winter 1994, national campaign "national flower" leadership team through the press candidates spent solution is: a country - the peony flower. At this point, an early nine dynasties rong snow clothe with silver, and luoyang refractory research institute a peony flower bed is a proud timely snow in full bloom, people sell, all without exception. Xinhua news agency and other dozens of news media scramble to report, exclaim, "national flower spread good news, the peony should know the snow laugh" wonders in one hundred.

In recent years, luoyang peony not only out of the country, but also sold to Japan, the United States, France, Singapore and other countries and Hong Kong, Macao and Chinese Taiwan regions, the end of the peony "can see cant buy" history. Peony have also made a series of scientific research achievements, the technology has the new breakthrough, basically achieved the "flowers bloom as well, spring to autumn to irrelevant", which laid a foundation for further development of luoyang peony.

Poets in lee ge fei has: "the world of governing revolution, hou to rise and fall of luoyang, rise and fall of luoyang, hou xing in garden waste." Temporal change, things change, all without exception shows people with a philosophy: goodsky flower glory. Today, our country is coruscate gives new vitality, the peony like rosy clouds in the east, adorn the expeditions of the earth. Peony, this eternal soul, telling us hard to think of the Chinese nation as an epic. Luoyang, luoyang peony to dress for the peony. The peony and the ancient capital of blame. Song times flowers, flower pregnant vitality; Luoyang peony is out of the country, go to the world of tie and bridge, peony, is the ancient capital of aesthetic badge, it will accompany the onward march of luoyang, towards a new brilliance.

常家庄园座落在山西榆次，是一座古代建筑物，它由古老的房屋、高大的楼阁及美丽的花园构成，那里风景优美，是个旅游的好去处。常家庄园的房屋不仅古老，而且非常精致。屋顶上雕刻着精美的图案：有的刻着美丽的花朵，看，花朵仰起脸正向我们微笑呢!有的用石砖拼成了一个“吉”字，连成一排。

我想这个“吉”字也许代表着这家人非常吉祥和睦。还有的在屋角两边刻着飞龙，各自回首遥，相对一笑。屋檐是用瓦铺成的，在它的边缘上刻着一张张生龙活虎的小狮子脸。房屋全部是用石头砌成的。最引人注目的就是雕刻着各种精美的图案的门和窗。常家庄园有一座非常高大的楼阁。远远望去，楼阁有三层，每层都有像燕子翅膀一样的屋檐，我轻轻的踏着木质台阶向上走，脚下发出咯吱的响声。楼阁里面有两尊铜像，其中的一个铜像是一位先生正在低着头认真地读书，嘴微微张着，好像正在轻声朗读。花园里有池塘，池塘上盛开着粉红色的荷花。高大的楼阁倒映在池塘里，像梦幻中的仙境。这时，一群鱼儿向我们游来，嘴里吐出一串串美丽的泡泡。好像欢迎我们的到来。池塘周围茂密的花草树木多得数不清。噍，那里有小朋友在荡秋千，他们唱啊!跳啊!多快乐啊!常家庄园的风光像一幅美丽的画，我就是画中的小游客，常家庄园的风光像一首优美动听的歌，我要为它放声歌唱。

各位朋友，四方街到了。

四方街的位置在古城的中心，是由整齐繁华的铺面围成的一块大约400平方米的露天梯形集市小广场。据说是木氏土司让人仿照他的印章，用五花石铺就的，取“权镇四方”之意当年在广场周围，聚集了数十家商号和店铺。形形色色的货物通过茶马古道从四面八方汇集到这里，又从这里流到四面八方。是茶马古道造就了四方街的辉煌，使丽江古城成为滇西北茶马古道上的重要集镇。

古城的大街小巷，全是用红色角砾石块铺成，晴不扬尘，雨不积水。经历无数人年年月月的步履磨蚀，光滑洁净，大雨过后，呈现出五彩斑纹，当地人们称之为“五花石”。

四方街上，仍保留着古代利用河水清洗街道的装置，可以定期清洗街道，保持古城洁净，十分省力。在四方街西侧的西河上设有活动闸门，利用西河与东河的高差放水冲洗集市和街面，居民也喜欢用水桶汲水冲洗门前的五花石街道。导游带团软件

四方街西侧的制高点是科贡坊，是风格独特的三层门楼，原来是为这个小巷里杨家“一门三举”而建的。从清朝的雍正元年实行“改土归流”到清末废除科举的180年的历史里，丽江先后出了六十几位举人和7位进士。“一门三举”在文化发达的中原地区不足为奇，可在丽江这样一个长期由土司统治的边疆少数民族地区，却是一桩具有轰动效应的大喜事，于是官府和民众捐资在这里建了这个科贡坊。

丽江古城建筑最奇的是城市建设个规划师们巧妙的调用了清澈的玉泉水。当汩汩的泉水流至城头的双石桥下时。人们将泉水分作三叉，分别穿街过巷，就像人体的经脉一样。泉水流遍全城千家万户，造就了“家家门前流泉水，户户垂柳拂屋檐”的特有风采。水，不仅使大研古镇不断注入新生的朝气，也成为了大研古镇的佳妙美景。

城中有水必有桥。一石跨渠，即成一家，水绕民家，自然处处桥通道路。丽江古城既是一座古城，又是一座桥城。丽江古城有石拱桥、石板桥等各类桥梁三百多座。古道，小桥，流水，人家构成了丽江古城恬静的居住环境。这些都为“中国的威尼斯”增添了一份古朴的壮丽。

老龙头是明万里长城的起点，位于山海关城南5公里的濒海高地。明清两地这里是屯兵要塞，也是帝王将相，文人墨客挂表还赋诗的场所。我们走的这条宽广的坡道，原叫做马道。守城的兵马就是从这里上下的。清朝的5位皇帝共11次来老龙头巡幸，当时这条坡道叫做御道，道中间铺上红毡，皇帝从红毡上大摇大摆的接受两边的群臣的顶礼膜拜。如今老龙头景区已经向全世界开放。每年有近两百万中外游客来此参观游览观光。

请看，这座建筑就是澄海楼，澄海楼筑在老龙头的长城之上，像苍龙头上的一颗明珠。澄海楼的前身叫做观海亭，是明朝初年建筑的。后来，万历39年1611年山海关兵部主事王致中扩建成澄海楼，也曾经叫过知圣楼/澄海是大海澄清，海不扬波的意思。

请看，楼顶上挂着的那块匾“雄襟万里”，是明朝内阁大学士兼兵部尚书蓟辽督师孙承宗所题。孙承宗先后两次受命督师蓟辽驻守山海关，建立了丰功伟绩。雄襟万里表现了他的伟大襟怀和理想抱负。他这个内阁大学士胸怀和带还一样宽广，装着万里江山。

请看楼中间的这块澄海楼的匾是乾隆45年清高宗御笔亲题，派官员从北京专程送来的。

匾元气混芒，传说，天地未分时的混沌之气叫做元气。元气混茫，意思是茫茫大海就象天地未分时那样迷迷蒙蒙。

楹联：日曜月华从太始，意思是：太阳月亮的光辉来自原始的自然界。天容海色本澄清是宋代文学家苏轼的诗句，乾隆皇帝顺手拈来，可见他读的书还不少呢。

现在，我们进澄海楼。澄海楼不是很高大，可是清朝开国以后，康熙、雍正、乾隆、嘉庆、道光五个皇帝都登过这座城楼。他们常在秋冬之季，到关外祭祖，有时是出关，有时是入关，经过山海关共11次，一次不漏。为什么一定到这里来？一来是观看大海，二来是求个吉利。龙是传统的皇帝象征。这里是老龙头，无论哪条龙都想到这里来抬抬龙头。

请看这幅老龙头的建筑复原图

老龙头是涉海岬角，海拔20多米，形势险要。明洪武14年，大将军徐达选择这里做明长城的起点，是有战略眼光的。看，老龙头西面，紧挨石河口有个潮河港，大船往来，保障军需民食。从犄角筑长城，居高临下。沿着起伏的丘陵，长城蜿蜒北上角山，形势多么险要。老龙头景观区包括七个部分：入海石城，靖卤台、南海口关、澄海楼滨海长城、宁海城和海神庙。

欲观龙头景，更上一层楼。

墙壁上挂着的条幅字画，是近几年中央首长及世界知名认识来澄海楼游览时，题写的诗词墨迹。

1900年以前，墙上挂的尽是皇帝的题诗。康熙、乾隆多次来这里，就和大臣观海、饮酒赋诗。这里的条案上，经常摆着文房四宝，吟了诗，就写下来。据说，即使是刮风的天气，波涛汹涌，四面扬沙，楼窗敞开着，风也吹不到楼里。乾隆皇帝挥笔题诗连镇纸都不用。这里的“海亭风静”的特点，可以和山东蓬莱的“避风亭”相媲美。

清朝乾隆皇帝以《澄海楼》为题的诗有51首，形式多样。其中有七篇禁体诗联句，是乾隆皇帝与侍从及诸大臣约定写禁体诗联句，以咏海为主要内容，禁用以水字及带水字旁的字，违者罚酒三杯。乾隆皇帝四次登澄海楼与大臣饮酒联句。

游客朋友们，大家好!我是你们的导游--吴司。我将带大家去游览美丽的长江三峡，请跟我来吧!

朋友们，这里是巫峡。巫峡航道曲折幽深，云作衫，雨作裙，轻纱飘忽，把那秀美的山峦掩映在朦胧的幻影中，引动着人们浮想联翩。峡中两岸青山连绵，群峰如屏，江流曲折，幽深秀丽，宛如一条天然画廊。峡两岸为巫山十二峰，在十二峰中以神女峰最为俏丽，也最有名。传说，瑶池宫里住着西王母第二十三个女儿，名叫瑶姬，她聪慧美丽，心地善良，活泼开朗，耐不住宫中寂寞的生活。八月十五这一天，她邀请了十一姐妹，腾云驾雾，遨游四周。当她们来到巫山时，被这里的美景迷住了，十二仙女早就厌倦了宫中寂寞的生活。久而久之，她们便化成十二座奇秀绝美的山峰，耸立在巫峡两岸。这就是神女峰的传说。游客朋友们，我们将游览下一个景点-西陵峡。

朋友们，这里就是西陵峡，它得名于三峡明珠--宜昌市南津关口的西陵山。它是三峡中最长的一个峡。它全长一百余公里。峡谷内，滩多流急，以“险”出名，以“奇”著称，“奇”、“险”化为西陵峡的壮美。整个峡区都是高山、峡谷、险滩、暗礁。峡中有峡，滩中有滩。大家玩得很开心吧!我们将游览最后一个景点--瞿塘峡。

瞿塘峡全长8公里，西起奉节县的白帝城，东至巫山县的大溪镇，景色最为雄伟险峻。奔腾咆哮的长江，一进峡谷便遇上气势赫赫的夔门。游客朋友们注意哟，这夔门两岸的山峰陡峭如壁，两岸最高峰可达1000-1500米，摔下去就没命了哟!这里峡深水急的江流，绵延不断的山峦，构成了一幅极为壮丽的画卷。正如郭沫若《过瞿塘峡》一诗所说:“若言风景异，三峡此为魁”。

这次游览长江三峡到此结束了，游客朋友们，你们一定被这美丽的长江三峡迷住了吧!如果有机会，再让我们一起细细游赏一番吧!拜拜!

Prince Gongs house used to be the home of Wang Shen, the most greedy onein all ages. Later, Emperor Jiaqing made twenty-four charges and confiscated hishouse. Because the last host was Prince Gongs Aixinjueluo, it was called PrinceGongs mansion.

There are two dragon veins in Beijing, one is the central axis of Beijing,the other is the moat. The Palace Museum is located at the head of the centralaxis. Prince Gongqins residence is located at the intersection of the twodragon veins. He and Wang Shen once boasted: "the emperor sits on the dragonshead, I sit on the dragons tail. Although the dragons head is in charge of theoverall situation, it still needs the dragons tail to do great things.&"Listen, he and Wang Shen are so ambitious that they deserve to be thefirst greedy people of all ages.";!

There are 9999 bats in Prince Gongqins mansion;. This is not a real bat,but a bat like building. Wang Shen and Wang Shen wanted to be happy, so theytook the homonym of "Fu" and built 9999 bats;.

When you enter the door, the first thing you see is a huge bat;. This is abat like pond called "Fu Chi";. Rockery and gravel are randomly scattered on theBank of the pool. Elm trees are planted around Fuchi. The fruit and leaf of elmtrees are like copper coins. When the fruit and leaf like copper coins fall intoFuchi, Wang Shen and I will laugh and laugh: & lt; money falling from thesky enters my & lsquo; cornucopia & gt;, and the money on the groundalso flows into Wang Shen and I. &"Thats true!

We followed the gurgling water of Fuchi and came to a door. This is abeautiful western gate with bright colors and fine workmanship. It is said thatthis is one of his 24 counts. Because this western gate was made after thewestern gate in the royal garden.

After entering the western gate and bypassing the stone carving of "SongziGuanyin", it is the opera garden with Wang Shens family. In front of the playgarden is a garden, with some flowers in the trim bushes. The play "Xiangfeiplays butterfly" in huanzhuge was shot here. Only two places in Beijing arecovered with green bricks. One is the Taihe hall in the Forbidden City, and theother is the stage with Wang Shens family. Because the sound amplificationeffect of the green brick is very good, singing on the stage does not need anysound amplification tools. In such a large theater, everyone can hear music, andit is also a great honor to stand on the stage full of green bricks and sing forthe powerful ministers such as Wang Shen.

Through the well carved Zhulan corridor, you come to the study with WangShen. The study is surrounded by rockery and bamboo groves, quiet and quiet. Thewhole Gongqin palace is not built with stone bricks. This study is made of aspecial kind of bamboo. It is warm in winter and cool in summer. Wang Shen and Ilike to stay here most.

Out of the study, the magnificent building in front is the main hall — & mdash; and the place where Wang Shen meets visitors. To get to themain hall, there is a very special road. There is only one ladder, and thenthere is a straight and gentle slope road, because I told Wang Shen that in hislife, he had suffered only when he was young, and then he went all the way tothe peak of power. We can cross the bottom of the ladder, avoid suffering, andgo straight to the top;.

There is a story: when the Empress Dowager of Xiaozhuang was very old andsick, she loved her grandson Emperor Kangxi very much and was very depressed. Heasked Su malagu, his maid, to prepare her pen and paper, and with a stroke ofher pen, she wrote "Fu". After finishing the writing, Xuanye and Su malagu lookat the word "Fu" and are stunned & mdash; & mdash; the word is powerfuland natural. If you look closely, you can see many phrases: more fields, moresons, more talents, more longevity & hellip; & hellip; isnt this thewish of the emperors grandmother? The more Emperor Kangxi saw it, the moresatisfied he was, he ordered people to put the word "Fu" on a huge stone. As aresult, the empress dowager, who had been ill for a long time, soon recovered.Emperor Kangxi was so happy that he decided to pass on this auspicious andauspicious stone from generation to generation, so that the Aixinjueluo familycould prosper from generation to generation.

Unfortunately, when it reached Qianlong, it was stolen out of the palace.This person is Wang Shen. Now this stone is at the foot of our main hall, onlyshowing the side with the word "Fu". This & quot; blessing & quot; isthe 10th blessing of Prince Gongqins mansion, which means & quot; tenthousand blessings & quot;. And Wang Shen also said with an air: & lt;the emperor is & lsquo; long live & gt;, I am & lsquo; Wanfu >! & gt; later, when Emperor Jiaqing copied his house, he wanted to movethe Fushi back to the palace, but he still didnt. He and Wang Shen are toocunning. He built a bat like Fushan with stones, and built a dragon on the leftand right of the word "Fu", implying that "the Dragon sits on the RiverMountain". Emperor Jiaqing didnt want to destroy himself, so he left thestone.

Just now, we are going up the road. Now lets step on the dragonspulse.

After walking along the pond in front of Fushan, you can come to thefishing pool with Wang Shens family. You can walk on a red stone boat to theDiaoyutai in the center of the pool. To the south of the Diaoyutai, there aresome grotesque rockeries, and the pool is full of green plants. Willow trees areplanted on the rocks to the north. Their bodies sway with the wind, which makesthem look like they came to Baotu Spring in Jinan. But when I look back, I findthat I havent left Prince Gongqins residence yet: the railings of Diaoyutaiare engraved with bat patterns that only prince Gongqins residence in Beijinghas.

On the North Bank of the fishing pond, there is also an attic with apeculiar shape. In front of the attic, plants and trees are planted. It is saidthat Prince Gong Yi Chen Jin sent people to make it according to the shape ofthe flag head on Empress Dowager Cixis head. Yi Chen Jin hated Empress DowagerCixi very much and said, "if you play with me, Im going to bully you!".

After visiting Prince Gongqins mansion, I look back again and look at thishistoric mansion. I have mixed feelings in my heart: when people who lived herereached the peak of their career, they didnt know that they were on the end ofthe road of power and money.

各位朋友，大家早上好，首先欢迎大家乘坐我们的华山旅游车，我是今天的随车导游，我姓李，大家叫我小李，为我们开车的司机师傅姓帅，大家叫他帅师傅就可以了，他是一位老司机，驾驶经验非常丰富，今天有他为我们驾车，大家尽可以放心，今天就由我们两个人共同配合，为大家服务，希望在我们的配合下，大家能够玩得开心，游得尽兴，如果对我们的工作有不满意的地方，敬请批评指正。

今天将由我带领大家游览五岳之一的西岳华山，(华山被称做西岳与东岳泰山并称，最早见于《尔雅释山》一书，西岳这一称呼据说是因周平王迁都洛阳，华山在东周京城之西，故称“西岳”)华山是五岳中海拔最高的一座山，海拔2160。5米，也是五岳中最险的一座山，自古以来“华山天下险”，“天下奇险第一山”之说，今天去华山看什么呢?主要是去领略它的“险”，一般的山是斜坡呈“人”字形，而华山则是直上直下的，呈汉字的“且”(而且的且)字形，因为华山是花岗岩的山体，经过自然的节理发育，山石整片剥落，就形成了斧劈刀砍的山势，显得格外的峻秀峭拔，华山的名字是怎么来的呢?一说是因华山顶上生长着千叶莲花，所以得名，另一说因为华山有东西南北中五座峰，这五座峰远看山势象莲花一样，所以谓之花山，骊道元的《水经注》中有华山“山高五千仞，削成而四方。远而望之若华状”。在古代华和花是通假字，所以又称华山，大家现在就知道了，华山的名字得意于它的形状，这名字很美，那么山一定也很秀丽。

华山座落于西安市东130公里的华阴市，今天的行程是这样安排的，大家乘坐我们的确旅游车出市区后向东行驶，很快可以上高速，途经西安的临潼区、渭南市、华县来到华山脚下，因为大家早上起得很早，大部分朋友都没有用早餐，那么到了华山脚下后先安排大家用早餐，用完早餐后，我们乘坐旅游车进山，到达索道下面，我会为大家办理好索道上山，乘坐索道上山，我在北峰给大家指清线路，讲明注意事项，把票发给大家，大山上留的时间约五个小时，请大家准时下山，乘我们的旅游车返回西安，回到西安的时间大约是晚上七点多钟，今天的行程就是这样安排的。

The capital of Jiangxi Province. As the political, economic, cultural andtransportation center of the province, it is a city with a long history andglorious revolutionary tradition. Located in the north of central JiangxiProvince, Ganjiang River, Fuhe Weige, Poyang Lake plain area. The total area is7402.26 square miles. The urban area is about 1.24 million. The city governsfive districts including Donghu, Xihu, Qingyunpu, Wanli and suburban areas, andfour counties including Nanchang, Xinjian, Jinxian and Anyi.

The main ethnic group is the Han nationality, and there are 26 ethnicminorities, including Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Zhuang, Tibetan and Miao.

The landform is mainly plain, with vast waters and a large number of hillsand hills. Ganjiang River and Fuhe river flow through the territory from southto north. The whole terrain is high in the West and Southeast and low in thenorth. The average annual temperature ranges from 17.1 ℃ to 17.7 ℃, and theannual precipitation ranges from 1515 mm to 1595 mm.

Nanchang was founded in 20__ B.C. (the fifth year of emperor Gaozu of theHan Dynasty). Guan Ying, a famous general of the Han Dynasty, was ordered tolead his troops to Nanchang and formally set up Yuzhang county and NanchangCounty. The next year (before 201), a local city was built in Nanchang, whichwas called "Guancheng". After that, Nanchang changed its name: Yuzhang County inHan Dynasty, Yuzhang state in Southern Dynasty. In the Sui Dynasty, Hongzhougeneral managers office was set up in Nanchang. At the beginning of Dayeperiod, Yuzhang county was rebuilt by abolishing the state, and Nanchang waschanged into Yuzhang County, which was the county, government, county, andDaozhi of the past dynasties. The city was founded in 1926 and the NanchangMunicipal Peoples government was established on June 7, 1949.

The land is fertile, the water area is broad, and the resources are rich.The total land area of the city is 10.35 million mu, including 4.4698 million muof cultivated land and 3.3065 million mu of water area. The main economic fishare grass, silver carp, carp, crucian carp, flat, silver carp, etc. The mineralresources include granite, quartz, ceramic clay, coal, crystal and copper. Thereare many wild animals and plants in lush Xishan.

Nanchang city is located in the north and south traffic arteries of ourcountry. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, most of the official and commercialexchanges between the north and the South passed through Nanchang. The existingwater, land and air transportation network can reach the whole province and allparts of the country. Nanchang air station can directly connect with Beijing,Shanghai, Guangzhou, Xiamen, Wuhan, Fuzhou, Hong Kong and other places. Industrydominates housing. The citys industries focus on machinery, textile (clothing),food and electronics, as well as aircraft manufacturing, metallurgy, lightindustry, chemical industry, medicine, building materials and otherindustries.

Nanchang area has a long history of culture, known as "natural treasures,outstanding people". Wang Bos preface to Tengwang Pavilion in the early TangDynasty and Zhu Das painting and calligraphy in the late Ming and early QingDynasties are well-known both at home and abroad.

In 1986, Nanchang was named as a famous historical and cultural city by theState Council. The city has five national key cultural relics protection units,six provincial cultural relics protection units and 39 municipal cultural relicsprotection units. The former sites of the famous Nanchang Uprising headquarterson August 1, the former sites of Helong and yeting headquarters and the formersites of the New Fourth Army in the 1930s are all located in the city. There isalso Tengwang Pavilion, one of the four famous buildings in China.

After the September 18th Incident in 1931, the Japanese aggressors pushedforward step by step, and the treasures stored in Beiping Palace Museum moved tothe south. Under the chairmanship of Ma Heng, the president of the PalaceMuseum, about 200000 pieces of antiquities were removed from the palace museumafter selection, cataloguing, numbering and packing, including the travel map ofXi Shan.

The antiquities were stored in Shanghai, transported to Sichuan on the eveof the Anti Japanese War, moved back to Nanjing after the victory of the AntiJapanese War, and moved from Nanjing to Chinese Taiwan in 1948. Fortunately, althoughthe war was in chaos and the war was raging, the cultural relics weretransported for a long time and the roads were dangerous, but there was nodamage or loss. It was a miracle indeed.

The Palace Museum, located in waishuangxi, covers an area of 20 squaremeters. It was built in 1962 and completed in 1965 in commemoration of Sun YatSens birthday. The whole building imitates the form of the Palace Museum inBeijing and adopts the Chinese palace style design. It has a magnificentappearance and carries green mountains. It is where the elite art of Chinesecultural relics collection lies.

Before entering the Palace Museum Square, you can see a memorial archwaycomposed of six stone pillars. On the archway, you can see a bronze tripodengraved with the word "fraternity".

The collection of the Imperial Palace Museum in Chinese Taiwan includes the essenceof old Beijing, the Imperial Palace, Shenyang the Imperial Palace and theoriginal river and so on. There are about 700 thousand pieces of cultural relicsdonated by people from all walks of life at home and abroad. They are dividedinto 14 categories: calligraphy, ancient paintings, inscriptions, bronzes, jadearticles, ceramics, stationery, carved lacquers, enamels, sculptures,miscellaneous items, embroidery and silk, books, and literature. The museumoften maintains about 5000 pieces of calligraphy, painting and cultural relicson display, and holds various special exhibitions regularly or irregularly. Theexhibits in the museum are replaced every three months.

According to the calculation of 5000 exhibits every three months and 20000exhibits every year, there are 700000 pieces in the collection here, which canonly be seen in 35 years without falling down at a time. This is not comparableto the general Museum collection.

天台山是名扬天下的唐诗之路的目的地。在唐代，以李白为首的400多位诗人，从扬州出发，沿着运河，经杭州钱塘江，过曹娥江，由剡溪溯流而上，到天台的石梁飞瀑，直登天台山主峰华顶。

寒山子隐居地

寒山子，隐居天台70余年，在美国被称“跨掉一代”的鼻祖和“嬉皮士”心目中的英雄，成为风糜几个世纪的世界“寒山热”。他留下300多首诗，录入《寒山子诗集》。

和合文化发源地

寒山、拾得被雍正皇帝称封为“和合二圣”，在民间称为“和合二仙”。这里就成为了和合文化的发源地。其中尤以寒山问拾得而著称于世。寒山问拾得：“世间有人谤我、欺我、辱我、笑我、轻我、贱我、骗我，如何处治乎?拾得曰：只要忍他、让他、避他、由他、耐他、敬他、不要理他，再过几年你且看他”。

刘阮遇仙地

刘晨、阮肇入天台山采药遇仙女结为伉俪的故事，在南朝刘义庆写的素有“中国志怪小说”之经典的《搜神记》?《幽明录》中有记载，这个故事成为中国三大爱情故事之一。他们所采之药就是素有“长生不老药”之称的天台乌药。而唐朝的刘三姐就是天台刘晨的后裔。

王乔升天地

西周周灵王太子晋，即王乔，弃官从道，在天台跨鹤升天，封为右弼真人，治理金庭洞天。天台山寺观普遍供奉他为山神土地。唐时，传至日本，形成“山王——实神道”，在朝野中具有至高无上的地位。

道教南宗发祥地

北宋，天台人张伯端从道专研，著《悟真篇》，创立中国道教南宗，被称为紫阳真人。其丹经地位超出魏伯阳的《周易参同契》，有“千古丹经之祖”之誉。祖庭在桐柏宫。

天台仙派发源地

唐代高道司马承祯，在天台隐居40多年，开创道教天台仙派。武则天、唐睿宗、玄宗先后四次迎请至宫中问道。李白也是因探望挚友司马承祯来天台的，并留下大量诗文，成了“唐诗之路”的开拓者。

各位团友：

这是日光岩寺新修的山门，让我们先看前方巨石上的三幅石刻，这好像一个人写的，其实是三人所书。鼓浪洞天是明万历年间(1573年)泉州同知丁一中写，已经400多年了，是日光岩上最早的题刻;鹭江第一是清代道进士林缄所写，也有100多年了;天风海涛是民国4年(1915年)福建巡按使许世英写的。在如此高大的石头上凌空崖刻，气魄很大。

各位团友，日光岩寺原名莲花庵，是厦门四大名庵之一，实际是一石洞，以石为顶，故又叫一片瓦，始建于明代正德年间，万历十四年(1586年)重建。因为每天凌晨，朝阳从厦门五老峰后升起，莲花庵最先沐浴在阳光里，因此得名日光寺。又传说当年顾成功来到晃岩(日光岩的别称)，看到这里景色远胜过日本的日光山，便把晃字拆开，称为日光岩。日光寺屡毁屡建，清同治年间，建圆明展，祀弥勒。1917年建大雄宝殿。解放后，圆明殿改成念佛堂。改革开放后，落实宗教政策，日光寺得到政府的扶持，接受海内外十方善信的捐赠，大兴土木，翻修了大雄宝殿，新建了山门、钟鼓楼、旅游平台、法堂、僧舍、小卖部和膳堂，寺庙焕然一新。日光寺是一座精巧玲珑袖珍式的寺庙，大雄殿、弥陀殿对合而设，是全国唯一的。由于环境优越，历代高僧不断，著名的弘一法师1936年曾在这里闭方便关8个月。

日光山又称龙头山，与厦门的虎头山隔海相望，一龙一虎把守厦门港，叫龙虎守江。这里原有一亭名旭亭，早已毁圯。中国台湾文人石国球写了一篇《旭亭记》，描写日光岩山罗海绕，极目东南第一津，水光接天，洪波浴日，皆为梵刹呈奇，磴道巨石夹峙，森严壁立，有九夏生寒之意，凉意自然来自鹭江龙窟了。

亲爱的游客们，我很荣幸能做你们的导游。我们即将游览的是绍兴的鲁迅故里。游览时请游客们保管好自我的贵重物品，不要乱扔垃圾，多谢。

绍兴是历史悠久的文化名城之一，有“东方威尼斯”之称。毛泽东主席曾亲笔题下“鉴湖越台名仕乡”。其中，鲁迅先生就是名仕代表之一。鲁迅，原名周树人，是我国著名的思想家、文学家和革命家。鲁迅故里的大门口，有几个石像，那是鲁迅先生和他童年的玩伴。进了大门，首先我们来到的是“鲁迅纪念馆”。馆中有很多鲁迅先生的诗篇，其中最有名的是《自嘲》中的诗篇，家喻户晓的是“冷媒冷对千夫指，俯首甘为孺子牛”。出了纪念馆，就来到“周家老台门”。那里是鲁迅先生的故居，推开两扇漆黑的大门，鲁迅先生的故居在当时是相当气派、宏伟。灶台、后院、床铺、庭院、书桌，一样不少。原先鲁迅先生就出生在这么一个书香门第的大家庭里。下一个游览的景点是百草园。那里是鲁迅先生小时候玩耍的地方。百草园里有一棵很大的皂角树。此外，就是浓密的小草和一口井。据说，小时候的鲁迅先生和伙伴们经常在井上跳上跳下，也会和伙伴们捉知了。那里是他们的乐园。

绍兴还有很多美丽的景色，说也说不尽，看也看不完。期望你有时光再慢慢游览!

赏

你好，欢迎来到云南野生动物园。现在，就有我，来为你介绍这里吧!

现在呈现在你面前的是来在东北的东北虎，它们的皮毛呈白黄色，有着华丽的斑纹。应长期在雪地里捕食，很难被猎物发现。

瞧!这是来在拉丁美洲的羊驼!羊驼又称草泥马，性格温顺，喜欢结队觅食。“这是怎么回事?”我惊奇的叫道。有一只绵羊居然待在待在羊驼的棚子里?!

看过了羊驼，就该到猴山了。快看!一只蜘蛛猴正抱着它的小蜘蛛猴呢!再看看这边，这是。这是金丝猴，它的嘴唇厚厚的，脸有点淡蓝色呢!走了那么久，终于走到了游览车站啦!我乘着游览车，一路饱览风光，可享受了。哦~到站了，我们现在正在鸟天堂这，请跟我来吧!

在我左手边的是欧洲美丽的天鹅。天鹅在鸟世界里被称为鸟中君子。在我右手边的是大嘴巴鹈鹕。鹈鹕捕食的样子可搞笑了，一头栽进水里，一口气捞上数十只鱼。

再往前走，就到了狮子山庄了。把头往下一抬，只见两只雌狮在左右徘徊这，好像有什么心事似的。在两只雌狮的前头，有一个小土丘，上面有一直雄狮正在睡午觉呢!还不时打个大大哈切。

4点到了。游完了动物园，你是不是很满足呢?那是肯定的吧。希望你今天过的开心，下次再见了，拜拜。

Ladies and gentlemen, the place we are going to visit is Shaolin Temple,the birthplace of Chinese Zen. Shaolin Temple was built in the 19th year ofTaihe in the Northern Wei Dynasty (495 AD). It was founded by Yuanhong, EmperorXiaowen, in order to settle Batuo, an Indian monk. Because it is located in thedense forest of Shaoshi mountain, it is called "Shaolin Temple". Bodhidharma,the 28th generation Buddha of Sakyamuni, arrived at Shaolin Temple in the thirdyear of Xiaochang (527 AD) of the Northern Wei Dynasty and spread Zen Buddhismfor the first time, which had a great influence. Therefore, Shaolin Temple iscalled "Zen ancestral court" by the world Buddhism, and develops rapidly on thisbasis. Especially after the thirteen stick monks rescued Li Shimin in the earlyTang Dynasty, Shaolin Temple has been highly valued by the Tang Dynasty and wonthe reputation of "the first temple in the world".

Todays Shaolin Temple is famous not only for its ancient and mysteriousBuddhist culture, but also for its exquisite Shaolin Kung Fu. "Chinese Kung Fuis the best in the world, and the worlds Kung Fu is the best in Shaolin.". Thisis the birthplace of Shaolin martial arts, Shaolin martial arts is alsorecognized as the authentic School of Chinese martial arts.

Shaolin Temple is also one of the famous tourist attractions in China. In20__, Shaolin Temple scenic spot was first recognized as the most advanced 4Atourist area in China by the National Tourism Administration.

Shaolin Temple scenic spots include Shaolin Temple, talin, Chuzu temple,erzu temple, Damo cave, Shifang temple, martial arts hall and other majortourist attractions.

Now the first thing we see is that Shaolin Temple is oftenhospitalized.

Shaolin Temple often hospitalized is the core of Shaolin Temple. It is theplace where monks and deacons conduct Buddhist activities, with a total area ofmore than 30000 square meters. It is a seven entrance building. Now the firstthing we see is:

Shanmen: Shanmen is the gate of Shaolin Temple. It was built in the QingDynasty and renovated in 1975. The word "Shaolin Temple" on the forehead waswritten by Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. There is a square seal of"treasure of Kangxis imperial pen".

The stone lions on both sides of the steps of the Mountain Gate hall arecarved in the Ming Dynasty, which not only shows the style of Buddhism, but alsosymbolizes the suppression of evil and auspiciousness. On both sides of themountain gate are East and West Stone squares built in the Jiajing period of theMing Dynasty.

You see, the shrine in Shanmen hall is dedicated to Maitreya Buddha, alsoknown as Yingbin Buddha. He is kind-hearted and welcomes you with a smile. Wecall Maitreya Buddha "dignified and solemn Mountain Gate, happy to see the worldshining, laughing and greeting people, blessing endless bliss".

At the back of the niche in the Mountain Gate hall is the Bodhisattva WeiTuo, known as the Dharma protector, who holds a diamond pestle to protect thethree treasures of Buddhism, Buddhism and monks.

We can see that there are many inscriptions on both sides of Shanmencorridor, which are called Shaolin Temple stele forest. These are famousoriginal inscriptions since Tang and Song dynasties. On the east side of thestele forest is the former site of Ciyun hall, which is now the stele corridorof Shaolin Temple. It not only records the rise and fall of the temple, but alsohas high research value in history, sculpture and art. There are 108 steleinscriptions in the stele forest and stele corridor of Shaolin Temple.

The western part of the tablet forest is the hammer spectrum hall, whichhas 42 corridors in one week. It shows the origin, development, practice, eliteroutine, national defense function, monks and soldiers, martial arts activitiesand so on by using clay sculpture and wood carvings, etc., displaying 14 sets of216 hammer images in Shaolin Temple. There are meditation, running around theBuddha, Baduanjin, xiaohongquan, dahongquan, liuhequan, tongbangquan,luohanquan, zhaoyangquan, practicing basic skills, thirteen stick monk rescuingthe king of Qin, Xiaoshan monk going out to battle, master yuekong pingwokou andlaity disciples practicing martial arts. As the saying goes: five minutes in thehammer music hall, you can practice Shaolin Kung Fu by comparing thesestatues.

Tianwang hall is the second building we see now. The original building ofTianwang hall was burned by Shi Yousan in 1928. It was rebuilt in 1982. The twogreat vajras outside the hall are said to be "hum" and "ha" generals, whose dutyis to protect Buddhism. Inside the hall are the four heavenly kings, also knownas the four vajras. Their duty is to inspect the good and evil behaviors of allliving beings, help the poor and help the poor, and bless the world. Accordingto the combination characteristics of the four heavenly kings, it means "goodweather".

Daxiong hall is the central building of the whole temple and an importantplace for monks to carry out Buddhist activities. Like Tianwang hall, it wasburned by warlord Shi Yousan in 1928. It was rebuilt in 1985. The hall is a fiveroom wide double eaves Xieshan style building. In the center of the hall is thepresent Buddha Sakyamuni Buddha, on the left is the past Buddha, the pharmacistBuddha in the Oriental pure glass world, and on the right is the future Buddha,Amitabha Buddha in the Western Paradise. On the East and West gables of the hallis the eighteen Arhats, and on the back wall of the screen wall is theAvalokitesvara. The difference between the main hall of Shaolin Temple and themain hall of other temples is that there are standing statues on the left andright of the third Buddha and the king jinnaro, known as the founder ofShaolins cudgel art. In addition, there are two pillars in the middle of thehall, and there are Unicorn statues under them, which indicates that ZenBuddhism is a completely sinicized Chinese Buddhism.

The buildings on both sides of the main hall are the second floor of thebell and drum, the bell tower in the southeast and the drum tower in thesouthwest. The original buildings were destroyed in 1928 and rebuilt in 1994.They are the fixed buildings of the temple. We often say "morning bell andevening drum" is a signal for monks to live and carry out Buddhistactivities.

In front of the bell tower, this tablet is called "emperor Songyue ShaolinTemple tablet", commonly known as "Li Shimin tablet", which was carved in the16th year of Kaiyuan (728 AD) of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. On the front,Li Shimins message to the master of Shaolin Temple and others praises Shaolinmonks for their contribution to the Tang Dynastys pacification of WangShichong. In the fifth line from the right, Li Shimins initialed word "Shimin"is inscribed on the tablet. The seven characters "emperors imperial script" arethe imperial script of Emperor Xuanzong Li Longji of Tang Dynasty. Theinscription on the back is Li Shimins inscription on the imperial script ofbaiguzhuang in Shaolin Temple, which records the story of thirteen stick monkssaving the king of Qin. It is also the historical basis for the film ShaolinTemple.

To the north of Li Shimins stele is Xiaoshan Zen master Xingshi stele,which records the experience of the 24th generation Zen master of Cao Dongzongin Shaolin Temple and the merits of reviving Shaolin Zen. On the back of thestele is the tuzan stele of the three religions of Hunyuan, on which is engravedthe image of the three religions of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism. Thisstele reflects that Songshan is a place where the three religions of Buddhism,Taoism and Confucianism gather together, and embodies the important idea of thethree religions merging. Further north, we can see the Qianlong imperial stelecarved in 1750. The inscription on the tablet is a five character poem: to seeZhongyue tomorrow, to stay in Shaolin tonight, to be quiet in the heartaccording to the six Chan, to be deep in the mountains, to be quiet in theancient trees, to be overcast in the night, to be taught half rock rain, and tosing from my window at night.

On the east side of the main hall is jinnaro hall, which was rebuilt in1982. Jinnaro king is the unique Dharma protector of Shaolin Temple. It showsthe three different images of King jinnaro: the body of Bao, the body of Dharmaand the body of Ying.

On the west side of Daxiong hall, opposite to jinnaro hall, is liuzu hall.It was rebuilt in 1982. On the front side of the hall are Bodhisattva dashizhi,Manjusri, Guanyin, Puxian and dizang. On the two sides are Bodhisattva Dharma,Huike, can, Daoxin, Hongren and Huineng, the first ancestor of Zen. They arecalled the sixth ancestor worshipping Guanyin. On the west wall of liuzutang isa large-scale painted sculpture "Dharma walking only in the west".

The Sutra Pavilion, also known as Fatang, was built in the Ming Dynasty. Itwas destroyed in 1928 and rebuilt in 1994. It is the place for monks to collectsutras. It is a white jade Buddha statue presented by a Burmese disciple ofShaolin Temple in 1996. There is a big iron pot under the platform of the SutraPavilion, which was cast in the Wanli year of the Ming Dynasty. It is said thatit was a small pot used by Shaolin monks to fry vegetables at that time. Fromthis pot, we can imagine the prosperity and prosperity of Shaolin Temple at thattime.

The East and West chambers of the Sutra pavilion are the East Chan hall andthe West Hakka hall respectively. The East Chan hall is a place for monks tomeditate, while the West Hakka hall is now a place for guests.

The Abbots room is the place where the abbot monk (the abbot) of ShaolinTemple lives, lives and administers. On September 29th, the 15th year ofQianlong, Qianlong stayed here when he visited Mount Song. The bell on the eastside of the door of the Abbots room was cast in the Yuan Dynasty. It can onlybe struck in case of emergency to give an alarm.

Damo Pavilion is also called Lixue Pavilion. Inside the shrine, there arebronze seated statues of Dharma, on both sides of which are Huike, sengcan,Daoxin and Hongren. The word "snow print heart pearl" hanging in the hall is thetitle of Emperor Qianlong. There is another touching story about Damo Pavilion.According to Buddhist classics, after Dharma came to Shaolin Temple, a Chinesemonk named Shengguang followed him. He humbly asked Dharma for advice, but wasrefused by Dharma. Shengguang was not disheartened. Dharma went to the cave tomeditate on the wall. After that, Dharma went back to the temple to take care ofBuddhism, and the light followed him. The light took good care of Dharma. Everymove of Zen master, heart happy oral, so day after day, year after year. Onenight in the winter of 536 ad, Dharma was meditating in Dharma Pavilion, and thedivine light was still standing outside the pavilion. At this time, there washeavy snow in the sky, and the snow covered the divine lights knees. The divinelight still put his hands together and did not move. The next morning, whenDharma opened, he saw the divine light standing in the snow and asked him, "whatare you doing in the snow?" The divine light replied, "please teach me the truedharma." "Dharma said:" I want to pass the Dharma to you, unless Tianlong redsnow

Shenguang took out the sword and cut off his left arm. The blood suddenlyturned red and snow white. Dharma was moved. So he passed the Almighty weapon toShenguang as the evidence of spreading the Dharma, and named it "Huike". This isthe origin of the idiom story of "true story of the alms". The story of "seekingthe Dharma by breaking ones arm" has also been recited by Zen scholars. At thesame time, in memory of Huike, the second patriarch, who broke his arm to getBuddhist dharma, people also called "Dharma Pavilion" as "Lixue Pavilion".

On the east side of Dharma Pavilion is Manjusri hall, in which ManjusriBodhisattva is worshipped. Please follow me to visit the highest Hall of ShaolinTemple, which is also the most precious hall.

Thousand Buddha Hall thousand Buddha Hall is the last building of Shaolintemple built in the Ming Dynasty, also known as Pilu Pavilion. The hall is morethan 20 meters high and covers an area of more than 300 square meters. It is thelargest Buddha Hall in the temple. The shrine in the hall is dedicated to PiluBuddha (the Dharma body of Sakyamuni Buddha). The plaque of "Fa Yin Gao ti"hanging on the shrine is the imperial book of Emperor Qianlong of the QingDynasty. On the East, northwest and three walls of the hall are the inscriptionsof the Ming Dynasty The 500 large-scale color paintings of Pilu in the LuohanDynasty are made by unknown painters in the Ming Dynasty. They are exquisite inpainting, bold in design and of high artistic research value. We can see fromthe ground that there are four rows of 48 stake pits on the bottom of the brickpavement in the hall. They are the footpits where Shaolin monks practiced boxingand martial arts over the years. From these footpits, we can see that ShaolinKung Fu is extraordinary.

To the east of thousand Buddha Hall is Guanyin hall, also known as hammerspectrum hall. In the hall is dedicated to the great master in white, namelyGuanyin Bodhisattva. On the wall of the hall is the boxing Manual of ShaolinTemple drawn in the middle and late Qing Dynasty.

On the west side of the thousand Buddha Hall is the dizang hall, and in themiddle of the hall is the dizang king. On the south side of the dizang king isthe defense elder, and on the north side is the Daoming monk. On the north andsouth walls of the hall are the "ten halls of Yan Jun", and on the west wall arethe "twenty four filial piety pictures".

Dear friends, please go back the same way. Our next visit is the state keycultural relics protection unit - Shaolin Temple Pagoda.

The Pagoda Forest of Shaolin Temple is the tomb of the eminent monks ofShaolin Temple in the past dynasties, with a total area of more than 14000square meters. In 1996, the State Council announced it as a national keycultural relics protection unit. There are more than 240 brick and stone tombsin talin in Tang, song, Jin, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, of which 2 are inTang, 2 in song, 10 in Jin, 46 in Yuan and 148 in Ming, and the rest are in Qingand unknown in song. The pagoda of Shaolin Temple is the largest and mostnumerous group of existing ancient pagodas in China. The height of the pagoda isgenerally less than 15 meters, ranging from one level to seven levels. Theheight, size, level and shape of the pagoda are determined by the monks statusin Buddhism, Buddhist attainments, the number of Buddhists, prestige, economicstatus and historical conditions.

The famous pagodas in the Pagoda Forest of Shaolin temple include: theDharma Chan Master Pagoda in 791 A.D., the common Pagoda in 1121 A.D., theXitang Pagoda in 1157 A.D., the calm stone pagoda in 1580 A.D., the BiAn Pagodain 1666 A.D., and the juan elder Pagoda in 1339 A.D . Tallinn is a precioustreasure to study the history of Chinese ancient architecture, sculpture,calligraphy, art history and religious culture.

Next we continue to visit Chuzu temple.

Now Id like to briefly introduce Chuzu nunnery. Chuzu nunnery is locatedat the foot of wuru peak of Shaolin Temple, on the hillside behind ShaolinTemple. It was built by descendants of Dharma to commemorate Dharmas face wall.Covering an area of 7760 square meters, the main hall of chuzuan is a typicalwooden structure building in the Song Dynasty, and now it is a national keycultural relic protection unit. Now we take a cableway to visit erzu temple.

Erzu nunnery is located on Boyu peak of Shaolin Temple. It is the highestbuilding of Shaolin Temple. It was built by erzu Huike. Because it looks northand south from Chuzu nunnery, it is also called Nan nunnery. It is said thatHuike, the second patriarch, once lived here after breaking the snow wall.

Dharma cave is located on wuru peak in the northwest of Shaolin Temple. Itis about 7 meters deep, 3 meters high and 3.5 meters wide. From 527 to 536,Dharma cave faced the wall for nine years. Finally, it became a positive result.It became a great pioneering work in the history of Buddhism. Here is a tensquare cave built in the Ming Dynasty. On the rocks on both sides of the caveare many stone carvings left by celebrities of past dynasties.

Next, well visit the Shifang Temple opposite Shaolin Temple.

On the South Bank of Shaoxi river opposite to Shaolin Temple is ShifangBuddhist temple. It was built in 1512, and rebuilt in the 10th year of Shunzhireign of Qing Dynasty. It is the Post Pavilion of the temple. It is theaccommodation for the monks. It collapsed in 1958 and rebuilt in 1993. The newShifang temple is different from the past. It is a new group of Buddhist scenes- 500 arhat hall.

Ten directions are four corners and ten directions up and down.

Si Zheng: there are four single eaves Xieshan style temples in the East,West, South and North.

Four corners: spring, summer, autumn and winter have four distinctivescenery circles.

Shifang temple is one of the main tourist attractions of Shaolin Templewith exquisite design, simple and elegant.

Well, tourists, the visit to Shaolin Temple is coming to an end. Welcome tovisit Shaolin temple again to learn boxing and martial arts. Thank you.

大家好!我是故宫旅游业的颜剑大家可以叫我小颜导游，我今天要和大家一起去北京有名的景点：故宫。我们今天要去的地方有：太和殿、中和殿、保和殿。

Everybody is good! I am Forbidden City tourism YanJian you can call me xiaoyan tour guide, I want to go with you today Beijing famous scenic spots: the Forbidden City. We went there today: taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace.

我先主要介绍一下故宫：北京故宫，是世界上规模最大、保存最完好的古代皇宫建筑群，是中国古代建筑最高水平的体现。北京故宫，始建于明朝永乐四年(1406)，建成于永乐十八年(1420)，是明清两朝的皇宫，其时称紫禁城，1920xx年始称故宫。从1420xx年明成祖迁都北京，到1920xx年辛亥革命推翻清政府，将末代皇帝溥仪赶出故宫，结束中国历史上封建王朝的统治，故宫一直是中国统治阶级的政治和文化中心，先后经历了24位皇帝。

I mainly introduce the palace first: Beijings Forbidden City, is one of the worlds largest and best preserved ancient palace complex, is the highest level of ancient Chinese architecture. Beijing the imperial palace, the Ming dynasty yongle four years (1406), was built in the eighteenth year (1420), is the imperial palace during the Ming and qing dynasties, the timely according to the Forbidden City, beginning in 1925, according to the Forbidden City. Ancestor cheng, Beijing from 1421 to 1911 revolution to overthrow the qing government, the last emperor pu yi out of the palace, to end the rule of feudal dynasty in Chinese history, the palace has been the ruling class of the political and cultural center of China, has experienced the 24 emperors.

故宫占地面积72万平方米，建筑面积15万平方米，现有建筑980余座，有屋8700余间，故宫四周绕以10米高的城墙，外有50多米宽的护城河。明清故宫建于北京城的中央，以南北为中轴线，座北朝南，充分体现了皇权至上的封建统治思想，故宫城外是皇城，皇城外又有北京城，城城包围，显示了森严的等级制度。

The Palace Museum covers an area of 720xx0 square meters, construction area of 150000 square meters, the existing buildings of more than 980, have house more than 8700, around the Forbidden City around 10 meters high walls, and there are more than 50 meters wide moat. The middle of the Ming and qing dynasties imperial palace was built in the city, to the north and the south central axis, faces south, which fully reflect the supreme imperial power of the feudal rule, outside the Forbidden City is emperor city, outside the imperial city and Beijing city, the city surrounded by city, shows the guarded hierarchy.

历史上，故宫因火灾和其它原因曾多次重建，但基本格局没有改变，整个皇宫建筑分为南部前朝和北部后廷两部分。前朝有太和、中和、保和三大殿，这三大殿是故宫中最高大的建筑物，也是皇帝举行重大典礼的地方，是封建皇权的象征。后廷以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫为中心，左右东西六宫为翼，是皇帝、皇后、嫔、妃居住的地方。前朝后廷，界限分明，不可随便逾越，体现了中国古代传统的等级分明，内外有别的伦理观念。中国的建筑匠师们将如此大规模的建筑规划得井井有条，利用重重得墙门和庭院把故宫有序地组合成壮丽的建筑群。

In history, the Forbidden City has repeatedly reconstruction for fire and other reasons, but the basic pattern has not changed, the entire palace after the building is divided into north and south power at the two parts. Power with taihe, neutralization, and three main halls, are the three main halls in the Forbidden Citys tallest building, it is the place where the emperor held a major ceremony, is the symbol of the feudal imperial power. Back to the palace of heavenly purity, tai temple, palace of earthly tranquility of delivery as the center, around something natural to wing, is the emperor, empress, wives, princess lived. Power after the katyn, clear-cut, cannot overstep casually, embodies the ancient Chinese traditional hierarchical, both inside and outside have other ethics. Craftsman will such a large scale of Chinese architecture planning in order to use heavy doors and courtyard to the imperial palace and orderly combination into the magnificent buildings.

明清故宫的规划和建筑，不仅继承了中国古代建筑的传统，而且有所发展创新，是中国古代文化和中国古代建筑艺术成就的集大成者。其室内外建筑空间的组合、建筑体量大小的搭配、材料的运用、小品的陈设、装饰的制作、色彩的选择都达到了很高的水平，产生了激动人心的艺术效果。

The Forbidden City planning and construction of the Ming and qing dynasty, not only inherited the tradition of ancient Chinese architecture, the development and innovation, is the ancient Chinese culture and the achievements of the ancient Chinese architectural art. Its indoor and outdoor architectural space combination, the collocation of cubic construction size, the use of materials, the sketch of the display, decoration, the choice of the color are reached the high level, the exciting art effect.