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长城导游词作文四年级(优秀20篇)

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300字长城导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 361 字

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各位游客,大家好! 我们现在参观的八达岭长城是明朝修建的。为防御外敌入侵,秦朝,汉朝和明朝共修建了一万三千多里长城。长城西起嘉峪关,东到山海关。长城被称为世界七大奇迹之一。 大家看,长城全部是用巨大的条石和城砖砌筑而成的。城墙外沿那两米多高的成排建筑叫垛子,垛子上面的方形口子是望口和射口,是打仗用的。城墙顶上那一座座方形的城台,是屯兵的堡垒,每隔三百米就有一座,这样打仗时城台之间可以互相呼应。 各位游客,那时可没火车,汽车,也没起重机,这一块块有两三千斤重的条石以及建筑材料都是靠人力抬上去的,是现代人想都不敢想的壮举,难怪世界上都公认它是一大奇迹! 参观了长城,大家要记住一句话:不到长城非好汉!只有亲眼目睹了先辈们的这一伟大创造,才能在人生的道路上成为一个真正的好汉! 今天就参观到这里,欢迎下次再来! 谢谢大家!

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更多相似范文

篇1:导游介绍长城导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3052 字

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Hello, tourists. Im your guide. My name is Lin Tian. You can call me XiaoLin. We came to the Great Wall known as "World Heritage".

The Great Wall is made up of many stones. One stone weighs two or threejin. The sunken crenels on the wall are used for lookout. The openings under thecrenels are called shooting ports. The place we are standing now is calledChengtai. There are also lookout ports and shooting ports, under which weaponsand grain can be put. The Great Wall is like a long, wide road. Five or sixhorses can run in parallel.

It is said that a long time ago, there was a woman who was called MengJiangnu. Her husband was caught by the officers and soldiers to build the GreatWall. So Meng Jiangnu searched for her husband thousands of miles and finallyfound the Great Wall. When she asked, she knew that her husband had died longago. Meng Jiangnu was helpless and let go crying in front of her husbandsgrave. Finally, she cried down the Great Wall.

Lets play by ourselves, but pay attention to safety, protect culturalrelics, and gather at the foot of the Great Wall in an hour.

关于介绍长城导游词英语作文4

Dear tourists

Hello, Im your guide today: Liu Kunyang, you can call me Liu Dao. TodayIm going to show you around this place,

As we all know, that is the great wall like a dragon.

The Great Wall is a key cultural relic in China. It was listed in the worldheritage list in December 1987, which is also the pride of the Chinesepeople.

Looking at the Great Wall from a distance, it is like a long dragon windingbetween the mountains. From Shanhaiguan in the west to Jiayuguan in the East, itis 21196.18 kilometers long.

Let me tell you a legend about the Great Wall: the name of this legend isMeng Jiangnu crying Great Wall. Once upon a time, there was a girl named MengJiangnu in the state of Qin. Her husband was fan Xiliang. On the day they gotmarried, she broke into several yamen servants and grabbed her husband fanXiliang. It turned out that the first emperor of Qin was sending a large numberof farmers across the country to build the Great Wall. A year later, fan Xilianghad no news.

Jiang Nu couldnt eat and sleep. In a hurry, she made cotton padded clothesand traveled thousands of miles to build the Great Wall. But when Meng Jiangnugot there, she realized that her husband had already died. So she burst outcrying, crying for three days and three nights. Her cry was earth shaking, andthe great wall collapsed 800 miles long. Later, Meng Jiangnu jumped into therough sea and killed herself. Tourist friends, what a moving story it is! TheGreat Wall has condensed the blood and sweat of millions of working people!

Dear tourist friends, do you know that the stone we step on now weighs twoor three kilograms. At that time, there were no trains, cars or cranes. Do youknow how these stones were brought up? That is, they were carried up the steepmountains step by step by countless shoulders and hands. Dear tourists, theGreat Wall is very beautiful. I cant say enough about it. Next, please enjoy itcarefully. OK, now disband! Gather here in an hour!

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篇2:游长城导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 428 字

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各位游客:

你们好!欢迎大家来到长城,今天,就由我来和大家一起游览长城。

在游览长城的旅途中,请大家不要乱丢果皮纸屑,带孩子的游客请看好自己的宝宝。

闲话不再多说,下面我们已经来到长城脚下,它可是“世界奇迹”之一,蜿蜒盘旋在八达岭上,从东头的山海关,到西头的嘉峪关,共有一万三千多里。

长城还有许多优点呢。如:高大坚固,从过去到现在已有上千年了,但连锋利的刀片也插不进去。长城还很气魄雄伟呢!方砖一块就有两三千斤重,那时候,什么都没有,就靠着无数的肩膀,无数的手,才抬上这崇山峻岭之上。

长城虽好,但也没有过去那么完美了。有的是自然灾害,这个是避免不了的,但一些人为破坏,使长城的壮观景色陷入了僵局,有的人拿走了方砖,去盖房子;有的把长城的一大段都截下来;最可气的是有的人在墙上刻着×××到此一游,真是没有一点爱心,我们大家可千万不要做这样的人啊!

今天的游览就到此为止了,剩下的时间,就交给大家了,请大家细细的游览,希望大家把游览长城的美好心情带回去和大家一起分享。

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篇3:金山岭长城导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1195 字

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山岭长城始建于明洪武元年(公元1368年),为大将徐达主持修建。隆庆元年(公元1567年)抗倭名将蓟镇总兵官戚继光、蓟辽总督谭纶在徐达所建长城的基础上续建、改建。

金山岭长城

西起历史上著名的关口古北口,东至高耸入云的望京楼,全长10.5公里,沿线设有关隘5处,敌楼67座,烽燧3座,因其视野开阔,敌楼密集,景观奇特,建筑艺术精美,军事防御体系健全,保存完好而著称于世。

金山岭海拔700米,登山北观群山似涛,东望司马台水库如镜,南眺密云水库碧波粼粼。长城依山凭险,起伏跌宕于山水之间,形势极为雄奇。尤其此处敌楼密集,构筑精巧,形式多样,是八达岭、山海关、嘉峪关等地长城绝难媲美的,为万里长城中正在开发的旅游胜境之一。金山岭长城蜿蜒曲折,视野开阔,敌楼密集,雄伟壮观。长城内外高山峻岭,林海苍茫,春夏秋冬四季适宜徒步旅游和摄影。

金山岭长城作为长城的组成部分于1987年列入世界文化遗产,1988年列入第三批全国重点文物保护单位名单。金山岭长城还竖家级风景名胜区、国家4A级旅游景区。“金山岭-司马台长城”被20__年第11期《中国国家地理》评为中国十大秋色的第七名。文章中写到:长城是世界上最奢侈的山际线,是最唯美的观景台,也是最深刻的历史废墟。看长城之美有太多的角度,它的美,多少文字也难以尽言。

金山岭长城是现保存最完好的一段明长城,被专家称之为明长城之精华。依山设险、凭水置塞,雄城起伏似钢墙铁壁。雕楼林立,如甲兵护卫,“一夫当关,万夫莫开”,以其视野开阔、敌楼密集、建筑防御体系功能奇特而著称于世。

这里的长彻筑复杂,敌楼密布,一般50-100米一座,墙体以巨石为基,高5-8米,形式多样,各具特色。有砖木结构的,也有砖石结构的,有单层的,也有双层的,既有平顶,也有穹窿顶、船蓬顶、四角钻天顶和八角藻井顶,可谓一楼一式,被誉为“万里长城,金山独秀”。

金山岭长城的军事防御体系极强,设有障墙、垛墙、战台、炮台、瞭望台、雷石孔、射孔、挡马墙、支墙、围战墙等,层层设防,可谓固若金汤。登上金山岭长城倾心感受古长城的壮美与雄浑,便可体会一个民族的伟大与豪迈。

金山岭长城依山势蜿蜒曲折,高低隐现,气势磅礴。由于这里地势低缓,易攻难守,城墙修筑得十分厚实坚固,烽火台巍峨高大,池要塞星罗棋布,楼台密集,共有一百五十八座之多。这些楼台形式各有不同,楼墩有方形、扁形、圆形等,楼顶有船篷、穹窿、四角和八角钻天等形状,此外还不多孔眼的了望台,以及长城沿线少见的库房楼等。在金山岭长城内外,有司马台堡、龙玉峪堡、炼军五营等烽火台和营地。登上金山顶的望京楼,可见京城城廓。

这里春天山花烂漫,浓郁飘香;盛夏万木葱笼,云雾飘渺;金秋漫山红遍、层林尽染;严冬银装素裹、白雪皑皑。在这如诗如画的天地间,处处是美景,处处有奇观,实在令人叫绝。

这段长城军事设施完备,构筑坚实,从金山岭至司马台是北京地区原貌保存最完好的一段。

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篇4:最新长城导游词400字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 537 字

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尊敬的朋友们:

大家好欢迎你们带长城来游玩我是本次的导游,你们可以叫我刘导,今天我带领大家浏览的是八达岭长城。希望我们的服务能让您多一份欢乐。

现在我们就在长城脚下,现在你们看到的这段长城,是修筑在八达岭上,高大坚固,而且是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。在城墙顶上铺着十分平整的方转,像很宽的马路,而且五六匹马都能并行。而城墙外沿有两米多高的成排垛子,垛子上有方形的了望口和射口,是供打仗时在垛子后面了望和射打敌人的。城墙顶上,每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台,是屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候,城台之间可以互相呼应。下面就由我来告诉你们一个关于长城的传说吧!

相传秦始皇时,劳役繁重,青年男女范喜良、孟姜女新婚三天,新郎就被迫出发修筑长城,不久因饥寒劳累而死,尸骨被埋在长城墙下。孟姜女身背寒衣,历尽艰辛,万里寻夫来到长城边,得到的却是丈夫的噩耗。她痛哭城下,三日三夜不止,城为之崩裂,露出范喜良尸骸,孟姜女于绝望之中投海而死。从此,山海关被后人认为是“孟姜女哭长城”之地,并在那里盖了孟姜女庙,南来北往的人们常在这儿洒下一掬同情之泪。好,我先介绍到这里了。请大家慢步欣赏!不要乱丢塑料袋、矿泉水瓶、废纸、果皮等垃圾,不要在城墙乱涂乱画,不要站在城墙上,带好自己的孩子。两小时后集中到这里来。

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篇5:四年级导游词大连

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:四年级,导游,全文共 968 字

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大连位于中国辽东半岛最北端,东濒黄海,西临渤海,冬无宽寒,夏无酷暑,年仄均温度10℃。大连是中国劣秀旅游乡市、卫生乡市、园林化乡市,往年6月5日联开国赋予大连为中国唯1、亚洲第两个“全国环境500佳”乡市,_泽-民称大连为“东方亮珠”,何光玮局长为大连旅游定位为“浪漫之都”。

大连旅游的特点是以大海为背景,以绿色为依赖,以貌寝的乡市环境为品牌,以大型旅游行为为载体,以特色旅游项目以实古装乡、足球乡、田径之城、夜光乡为吸引力的年轻而古代的浪漫之都。

1、浪漫的广尝绿地、喷泉—乡市修在花园里

大连乡市中有1300万仄方米的绿地,成为北方绿化最好、绿色最浓的乡市。大连是中国广场最多的乡市,50个广场多姿多彩:有中国第1、全国第三的海军广场,有中山音乐广场,有百姓喷泉广场,另有亚洲最大的110万仄方米的星海湾广常在古代乡市中,路畅很首要,因为它可以或许保证没有塞车;广场比路更首要,因为广场是乡市的客厅,有了广场就能纳客,让游人在严松的环境中戚闲参观。

40千米长的滨海路,是中国的旅游佳构路,宛如一条玉带俊逸着,将诸多旅游景点连接起去,正可谓“犹抱琵琶半遮面,大珠小珠落玉盘”。

两、浪漫的修建—奏响乡市凝聚的音乐

在大连,乡市修建作风各异:有今罗马的柱式修建,有流行于亚洲的圆穹式修建,有今老的俄罗斯修建(俄罗斯一条街)、巴洛克式的修建,有拜占庭式修建(北山旅游风情街),有日原别墅式修建,有中国式的修建。假如说但愿大厦是大连修建群中亭亭玉立的美少儿,那么全国贸易大厦等于大连修建群中风流倜傥的美男子。大连修建今老古代、典俗与浪漫、传统与西洋的以及-谐地融为一体,奏响了一曲劣美动人的乡市修建交响乐。

3、浪漫的大海—空气清新、海鲜上乘

大连有1900千米海岸线,“金沙滩,银沙滩,海天连成一片”;大连空气中负氧离子多,温度合适,没有热没有冷,空气清新。大连是避暑胜地,是适开人居住以及旅游的乡市。大连的吃海、玩海、钓海、看海、买海已形成系列旅游产品。大连的海产品歉富,鲍鱼的产量占齐国的60%。大连海域海水干净,热度适开,含盐量30‰,正适开鱼虾、鲍鱼,刺参,扇贝,紫海胆,螺类等海珍品的进展,养分价格高且味叙鲜美,吸引大批游客,除此之外,中级导游,大连另有西餐、日餐、韩国餐、泰国餐;有中国的京菜、川菜,鲁菜,粤菜,上海菜,可谓“美食天堂”。

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篇6:四年级颐和园导游词加批改评语

范文类型:导游词,评语,适用行业岗位:四年级,导游,全文共 749 字

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大家好!我是你们的导游,我姓蒋,今天就由我来带领大家,给大家讲解颐和园的名胜风景。希望我的讲解能让大家高兴而来,满意而归。在这次旅途中,请大家不要往地上扔垃圾,不要在墙上乱涂乱画,自觉保持卫生。

颐和园是我国现存规模最大,保存最完整的皇家园林,为中国四大名园(另三座为承德的避暑山庄,苏州的拙政园,苏州的留园)之一,被誉为皇家园林博物馆,也是保存得最完整的一座皇家行宫御苑,占地约290公顷。

请大家随着我走。现在,我手指的是有名的长廊。这条长廊可不一般,1992年被认定为世界上最长的长廊,列入“吉尼斯世界纪录”。 长廊全长728 米,分成273间。廊上的每根枋梁上都有彩绘,共有图画14000余幅,画上画着山水、风景、花鸟、鱼虫、人物典故等。是中国长廊建筑中最大、最长的游廊,有着“世界第一廊”的称号。

走完长廊,现在我们来到万寿山脚下。接下来我向大家介绍佛香阁,佛香阁位于在万寿山前山中央部位的山腰,大家看,一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上,黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光,这就是古香古色的佛香阁。大家再望下面望,那一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿,就是排云殿,是颐和园最为壮观的建筑群体。

登上闻名遐迩的万寿山,站在佛香阁的前面往下望,我们可以看到颐和园的全部风景,整个颐和园真可谓是无比壮观。

颐和园

接下来我向大家介绍昆明湖。昆明湖面积约220公顷,是颐和园的主要湖泊,占全园面积的四分之三。湖中有一道西堤,堤上桃柳成行,湖光山色,风景迷人。十七孔桥为园中最大石桥,横卧在湖上,引人注目。石桥宽8米,长150米,由17个桥洞组成。桥上有上百根石柱,石柱上都刻着姿态不一、活灵活现的狮子,共有五百多只,金色的阳光洒在这些狮子们身上,像是给予它们一种生命力。

今天的旅途到此结束,感谢大家能够游览世界遗产名录中的颐和园。

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篇7:四年级写景点栈桥导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:四年级,导游,全文共 518 字

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大家好,我是你们的导游。今天咱们要来观赏的是黄山,那高耸入云的莲花峰,保证会让你大吃一惊。

黄山,位于安徽省黄山市境内,是中华十大名山之一,有“天下第一奇山”之美誉。黄山有72峰,主峰莲花峰海拔1846米,与光明顶、天都峰并称为黄山三大主峰。

现在我们站在悬崖边,可以看到一棵迎客松,它像一个慈祥的老爷爷在悠闲地欣赏黄山的美。在微风的吹拂下,又仿佛在向我们招手问好。旁边还有一株探海松,它的枝干向下斜伸出去,好像在云海里看什么东西。树叶全部盘在了一起,活像一个大圆盘压在树枝上。大家可以尽情拍照,注意脚下,以免掉下悬崖哦!大家稍作休息,等一下就出发去另一个景点。好了,咱们出发。

我们来到了另外一个景点——莲花峰。这里为什么会被称为莲花峰呢?大家看,它中间的主峰高起,四周有许多小山峰簇拥着主峰,多么壮观呀!远远望去,好像一朵新盛开的莲花,仰望天空。这就是莲花峰名称的由来。看完第一高峰,接下来我们要去观赏黄山最险峻的山峰——天都峰。天都峰的海拔高达1810米,是黄山第二大高峰。现在大家看到的是鲫鱼背,一座天生的石桥,极其狭窄,非常危险!请大家在游览的时候要多加注意安全哦!

不知不觉,天色暗了。今天大家玩得开心吗?希望大家下次还找我当导游。

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篇8:介绍河北金山岭长城的导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 417 字

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尊敬的各位游客,很高兴能当你们的导游。我姓苏,大家叫我小苏好了。我们现在正在通往金山岭的路上,很快便会到达金山岭长城。我将带您游览长城风光。

各位请注意了,我们现在已到达了金山岭长城。那远处的城台,名叫烽火台,是屯兵的堡垒。它们每隔二百多米就有一台,上面扔着晒干了的狼粪。因为狼粪升起的烟又黑又浓,别的城台见了,便会立刻燃起狼烟。这样,就可以以迅雷不及掩耳之势,引来救兵,剿灭全部敌军。

诸位朋友,金山岭长城很长很长,接下来我们继续游赏长城的美丽景色,您一定会大开眼界的……

各位,我们现在正行进在金山岭隧道。金山岭和司马台是长城主要风景……这条穿越路线正是行走在“时空隧道”之上。从金山岭往南走,就到了有名的司马台长城。司马台长城雄险奇巧,变化多端,有百余敌楼。从双眼楼到五眼楼,是金山岭长城最雄壮的一部分。

金山岭长城才只是长城的一部分,长城有一万三千里。因为时间紧,所以只能走马观花的大概看看。其它的长城还有很多,有机会请大家细细游赏。

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篇9:300字长城导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 602 字

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欢迎大家来到八达岭景区,我是负责你们今天长城之旅的兰导游。希望你们能与我在长城度过快乐的一天!

看!那就是我们中国人的骄傲——长城!这前不见头、后不见尾的长城不是靠火车、汽车,也不是靠起重机修成的,而是靠那无数的肩膀、无数的手,一步一步地抬上这崇山峻岭!听到这里,你们一定也心潮澎湃了吧。那咱们就来看看长城吧!

长城高大坚固,是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙顶上铺着方砖,非常平整,像一条宽大的马路,看上去可以让五六匹马并行。城墙外沿有两米多高成排的垛子,垛子上有瞭望口和射口供瞭望和射击使用。城墙上每隔三百多米就有一座城台。这些城台是用来屯兵的,打仗的时候可以互相呼应。

你们知道吗?关于长城,还有个令人伤感的传说呢!没错,那就是——孟姜女哭长城。

相传,孟姜女成亲后,她的丈夫就被抓去筑长城了。于是,孟姜女就在家中苦苦等着她的丈夫归来。日复一日,年复一年,孟姜女的丈夫一直没有回家。于是,孟姜女就带上寒衣开始了万里寻夫之旅。在长城脚下,她见到一个正在筑长城的人。那人告诉她:“你的丈夫已经成了一堆白骨,被那些狠心的官兵当做长城的垫脚石了!”孟姜女听了以后哭得死去活来,把长城哭倒了。她丈夫的尸骨终于露了出来。最后,悲痛欲绝的孟姜女抱着丈夫的尸骨,投海身亡了。这就是孟姜女哭长城的故事。

好了,接下来就是大家的自由活动时间。请大家注意:不要在长城上乱刻乱划或者吐痰!不然的话,是要交罚款的!最后,祝大家玩得尽兴!

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篇10:四年级写景点栈桥导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:四年级,导游,全文共 475 字

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亲爱的游客朋友们,欢迎来到著名的黄山风景区。我是你们的导游,姓陆,大家能够叫我小陆。有些朋友可能不太熟悉黄山,此刻就由我来给大家介绍一下。

黄山,是三山五岳的第一山,被列入《世界遗产名录》。有句话讲“五岳归来不看山,黄山归来不看岳",这样说来,黄山的美真是震撼天下。

游客们,此刻我们来到了天都峰脚下。这座山峰高1829.5米,在光明顶、莲花峰之后。大家抬头看,还有若隐若现的山脉。大家听说过“黄山四绝”吧没错,“黄山四绝”分别就是奇松、怪石、云海、温泉。

刚刚给大家介绍了壮观的“黄山四绝”,那么此刻我就带领大家来亲眼观赏一番。此刻,我们来到了奇松面前,这是十大松中的探海松,就在这鲫鱼背旁。探海松苍劲挺拔,又称“小迎客松”。大家再往远处眺望,,那一块块奇形怪状的石头,就是黄山怪石。怪石每块形状都不一样,有仙人指路、飞来石、猴子观海等,我就不一一细说了。

此刻我们来到的是著名的黄山温泉。传说,黄山温泉包治百病,明清期间就有患皮藓者,只到那里洗了一次,立刻治愈。而生活中,黄山温泉的确有治皮藓的作用。

游客朋友们,今日我们的旅途就结束了,期望下次有缘再见!

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篇11:四年级上册导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:四年级,导游,全文共 518 字

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各位游客,你们好!欢迎来到江西三清山游玩。我是你们的导游,我姓丁,大家可以叫我丁导,希望大家在我的陪同下玩得开心,吃得开心,睡得安心。

现在,我们正在攀登三清山的一级级台阶,现在来到了山顶。你们看,透过云雾能看见一块块栩栩如生的奇石,请大家向南看,看见那块石头像什么了吗?对,像一个女神,这就是“思春女神“,大家再往北看,那块直入云天的石头像什么?当然,它就是著名的“巨蟒出山“。关于“司春女神“和“巨蟒出山“还有一段感人的故事,我给你们讲讲吧!传说,古代有个西王母,她有三十二个女儿,最小的女儿是聪明。美丽又是最善良的。有一天,她下凡去人间游玩,无意间爱上了一个樵夫。后来,被西王母发现了,她很生气把憔夫变成一条蛇,变成石头,封在三清山上,而她的女儿也变成了石头,也被封在“石头蛇“的对面,从此,她们两就成了一道引人注目的风景。

三清宫现在已经是废墟一片了,怎么回事呢?对,是因为三清宫里没有灯,一位小孩捧着蜡烛,不小心蜡烛倾斜,立刻火光冲天,把三清宫烧了。从此,三清宫也像圆明园一样再也建不回来?多令人惋惜呀!你们说,是不是?

各位游客们,我们的三清山一日游快要结束了,大家玩得开心吗?我相信回答是肯定的啦!明天还有更多的风景等着我们哦!

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篇12:300字长城导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 335 字

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大家好!我是你们今天的导游,我的名字叫黄涛,大家可以叫我黄导。今天我们来游览“世界遗产”中的长城

我们从这里出发,经过3个小时左右的路程就到了长城。长城从东头的上海关到西头的嘉峪关有一万三千多里,所以才被人们称为万里长城。

长城有很多故事,我来给你们讲讲孟姜女哭长城的故事吧:孟姜女和她的丈夫刚结婚一天,皇帝就叫她的丈夫去修建长城,孟姜女见她的丈夫那么久都还没有回来,她就去找她的丈夫,可是她怎么也找不到,后来有一个人告诉她,她的丈夫在修筑长城时被巨大的城砖压死了。孟姜女悲痛欲绝,哭倒了长城。

这万里长城凝聚了古代多少劳动人民的血汗啊。从前没有工具,就是靠人们的双手和无数的手臂建成的,所以我们要好好爱护它。

客人们,我们的旅行快结束了,现在给你们自由活动,一个小时后回来。

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篇13:四年级上册语文导游词_导游词范文_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:四年级,导游,全文共 1618 字

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四年级上册语文导游词3篇

导游词是导游引导游客观光游览时的讲解词,是导游同游客交流思想,向游客传播文化知识的工具。下面是第一范文网为大家带来的四年级上册语文导游词,希望可以帮助大家。

四年级上册语文导游词1:长城导游词

亲爱的朋友们:

大家好!欢迎来到长城。我是春光旅行社的导游,大家叫我小薛就行了,很高兴认识大家。今天我将带领大家观赏长城,希望大家玩的开心。在游览之前,我先强调一下游览中的注意事项:第一、请大家紧跟队伍,不要掉队;第二、请大家爱护长城,自觉保持它的整洁。

长城是世界上最长的建筑,从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关,有一万三千多里。我们现在所在的长城是在八达岭上,也就是八达岭长城。

长城是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的,高大坚固。脚下的方砖十分平整,城墙外沿有两米多高成排的垛子,垛子上有方形的瞭望口和射口。单看这数不清的条石,一共有两三千斤重,那时候没有火车、汽车、起重机,就靠着无数肩膀无数的手,一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭。多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧,才凝结成这前不见头、后不见尾的万里长城。大家一定知道其中一个著名的故事,叫孟姜女哭长城,体现了古代修筑长城的劳动人民的艰辛。

关于长城不仅有民间故事,名人诗词也有很多。毛泽东就曾写下了“不到长城非好汉”的名句。

关于长城我就介绍到这儿,请大家细细观赏吧!

四年级上册语文导游词2:颐和园导游词

各位游客,大家好,欢迎来到颐和园游玩,我是你们的导游——郭启晖。闲话不多说了,现在我们就开始游览颐和园。

我们绕过大殿就来到了长廊,这里有绿漆的柱子,红漆的栏杆,一眼望不到头,这条长廊一共有七百多米,分成273间,每一间的横栏上都画有:人物、花草、风景,一共有几千幅画。这画虽然好看,你可知道,这几千幅画中,没有完全一样的。长廊旁还栽满了花草,这花草非常鲜艳,这种花还没有谢,那种花就又开了。

走完了长廊,就到了万寿山脚下,往上看,一座三角宝塔形的建筑耸立在半山腰上,黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光,那就是佛香阁。看,下面那一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿就是排云殿。

看过了佛香阁和排云殿,我们就登上万寿山去看看吧。看下面,颐和园的景色大半都能落入我们的眼底。郁郁葱葱的树木,掩映着黄绿琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红的宫墙,多么美丽呀!看那边,那就是昆明湖,它静的就像一面镜子,绿的像一块碧玉,游船、画舫,从静静的昆明湖上划过,几乎不留一点痕迹。

好,现在我们就去看看静静的昆明湖吧。昆明湖围着长长的堤岸,走过那一座桥就可以到小岛上玩了,桥栏杆上有许多小狮子,这么多狮子,你相信吗,这狮子没有那两只是相同的。

好,今天我就给大家介绍到这儿,拿相机的可以照张相,给自己留个纪念。

四年级上册语文导游词3:长城导游词

大家好!欢迎大家来到长城,很高兴能为大家服务,我是本次旅程的导游张永康,大家叫我张导就行。今天由我陪同大家共度这段美好的时光。

游客们,我们现在已经来到八达岭长城的脚下,大家来看看这一段长城,它多么像一条长龙在八达岭上蜿蜒盘旋啊!让我们一起登上长城吧!长城特别宽,六七个人可以并行。大家如果不信的话,自己可以试试。大家看,长城的两侧是城墙,我来给大家介绍一下城墙吧,在居庸关、八达岭、和河北、山西、甘肃等地区的长城城墙,一般平均高七八米,底部厚约六七米,墙顶宽约四五米,在城墙上,内侧墙高一米余,以防巡逻士兵跌落,外侧一面设垛口墙,高两米左右,垛口墙的上部设有瞭望口,下部有射口和雷石孔,以观看敌情和射击、滚放雷石之用。有的重要城墙顶上,还建有层层障墙,以抵抗万一登上墙的敌人。游客们,我们可以想象一下,那时候没有现代化的机械设备,就靠着无数的肩膀无数的手,一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭,需要多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧,才能凝结成这前不见头、后不见尾的万里长城。这样气魄雄伟的工程,在世界历史上也是一个伟大的奇迹。

各位游客,我们今天的游览马上就要结束了,对我今天的讲解,欢迎您提出宝贵的意见和建议,我深表感谢。最后,祝大家玩得开心!谢谢!

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篇14:长城英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 5811 字

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Good morning,everyone!Its my honor to be your guide today.Now we are going to visit the Great Wall.

The Great Wall,symbolizing Chinas ancient civilization,is one of the most famous,grand and splendid ancient construction wonders in the world.It is just like a giant dragon starting from Yalu River and crossing high mountains,deserts and grassland to the Pamirs Plateau,the roof of the world from east to west in the northern part of China.

For many centruries,the Great Wall,as a military gigantic defensive project kept out the invading troops of the northern nomadic tribes.Now,the Graet Wall has become a famous historical senic spot for tourists,and it liays a role in bridging the friendship between the Chinese people and peoples in different parts of the world.

The Great Wall first began in the seventh century BC.At that time,it was called Spring and Autumn Period.The first section of wall,that appeared in China,was built by Kingdom Qi and Kingdom Chu.They had a high wall which was called "square wall" or "square city",built surrounding thier own territories to deffend the attacks of their neighbouring enemy.So it was also known as the Qi Wall or the Chu Wall.During the Warring State Period,seven states named Qi,Chu,Yan,Zhao,Han ,Wei and Qin bacame the most powerful states.In order to defend themselves against the refringing enemy from the neighbouring states,all the kigdoms had high walla built around their own territories.

In Chinese history,large-scale construction of the Great Wall was concentrated in three dynasties:Qin,Han and Ming dynasties.The section of the wall began to be called the Graet Wallin the time of Qinshihuang.He linked up the separate sections of high walls in order to ward off harrassment by the Huns,and for the use of further defensive projects.The Qin Great Wall started from Lintao,Gansu Province in the west and ended in Lioadong,Liaoning Province in the east,totally 5,000 kilometers.The Han Great Wall started from the Liaodong Peninsula in the east,and ended at the foot of the Tianshan Mountain in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Rigion,with a total length of 10,000 kilometers.In the Ming Dynasty,Emperor Zhuyuanzhang reconstructed the Great Wall because of the threats of the remaining forces and the ethnic tribe of “Nv Zhen".The Graet Wall could help prevent the remnent forces of the Yuan Court from harrassing and securing the northern territories.The Ming Great Wall was more than 7,000 kilometers from Yalu River in Liaoning Province in the east,to Jiayuguan Pass in Gansu Province in the west.It passes nine cities,provinces and autonomous regions of Liaoning,Hebei,Tianjin,Beijing,Shanxi,Inner Mongolia,Shaanxi,Ningxia and Gansu.

The most important two sections in Beijing were the Great Wall at Juyongguan and Badaling.Juyongguan Pass is located at 50 kilometers northJwest of downtown Beijing,The mountains flanking the valley have many graceful peaks and it used to one of the famous "Eight Views of Yanjing".

Juyongguan was built in a mountain gap between mountain peaks with only one road leading to the capital Beijing,which determined its military signifacance in ancient times through many dynasties and it has been consistently valuable to military strategists. The name "Juyong" means "a place of poor laborers".In order to commemorate the dead people,the Great Wall wass built here,we call it "Juyongguan Pass".There is an ancient marblr platform here known as "Cloud Terrace".It was built during the Yuan Dynasty and used as "the Crossing Road Pagoda".The Cloud Terrace is 9.5 meters high,26.8meters from east to west,17.6meters from north to south at the base.Inside the arched passage of Cloud Terrace,there are carved in relief Buddist images on the wall,such as the Rour Heavenly Kings,the Buddha of Ten Directions and 1,000 Buddha Statues.There are also Buddha scriptures inscribed on the stone wall in the Sanskrit,Tibetan,Basiba,Xixia,Uyger and Han languages.They offer us wonderful examples of their exquisite workmanship and vividness in carving.Tey are extremely valuable to study the Buddhism and ancient languages.

The Badaling Great Wall is about 75 kilometers northwest of Beijing,and it is the best preserved partof the Great Wall."Bada" means "convenient transportation to all directions".From here,people can go all directions;hence the name "Badaling".Badaling Pass was an outpost of Juyongguan Pass.The wall here rose high on the mountain ridge.It used to be more important than Juyongguan Pass in the defence of Beijing.An old saying can be the best description:"It needs only one man to block ten thousand troops".

Nxet,Ill say something about the main force of the constrction work.It was composed of soiders,criminals and the local laborers.At that time,the common transportation method was to carry the building materials by backbreaking labor.So it is a difficult and long process.

The Badaling section is about 12 kilometers long with 24 watchtowers and 4 wall platforms.there are 4 characters inscribed on the eastern pass of Badaling:"Juyongwaizhen" which means there was another strategic town outside the Juyongguan Pass.The western pas was carved "Beimensuoyue" which means ”a key to the north gate",describing that Badaling Pass was just like a lock on the gate of Beijing.If thegate was unlocked by a key,Beijing would be open.In order to make warning signals,Beacon Towers were built on both sides of the wallat the connanding points,which were at the top of the mountains or the twists and turns.Whenever the enemy was sighted,fires were lit on the top of Beacon Tower at night,and smoke was made during the daytime,There were also Watch Towers built here,which for watching over the invading enemy.

Well,thats all for my presentation.Thank you for your attention.Im looking forward to your next visit.Thank you!

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篇15:最新长城导游词400字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 404 字

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嗨,游客们。我是你们的导游,我姓曹,大家可以叫我曹导。我将带领大家去浏览气魄雄伟的长城。Let’sgo!

朋友们,这就是长城,它是在公元前五世纪到前三世纪修建的。现在我们通常说的万里长城是指明朝修建的西起甘肃省的嘉峪关,东到濒临渤海湾的河北山海关,中间主要关口有:山海关,嘉峪关,玉门关、居庸关、紫荆关,偏关,雁门关,平型关,娘子关,横亘七个盛市,全长六千七百多公里。城墙每隔一段筑有一个堡垒式的方形城台。

城台有高有低,高的叫敌楼,是守望和军士住宿的地方;低的叫墙台,高度与城墙相差不多,但凸出墙外,四周有垛口,是巡逻放哨的地方。长城沿线还建有独立的烽火台,一旦敌人来犯,就点燃烽火通报军情。在这“烽火台”上,周幽王还曾经导演过一出“烽火戏诸侯”的历史闹剧。刚才大家爬长城有些累了,前面就是“好汉碑”,上面刻着毛泽东的亲笔题词:不到长城非好汉!

好了,我们今天的旅程就要结束了,希望大家多提宝贵意见,谢谢大家!。

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篇16:长城英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1744 字

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Everybody is good!

Today, I am a tour guide YanZiRu trip to the Great Wall by me to service for you, dont hesitate to ask have any requirements and problems on the road.

This is today we want to climb the Great Wall. It is like a dragon, winding between mountains. It has a long history, was built during the warring states period, enormous project, east of shanhaiguan, west to jiayuguan, the total length of more than thirteen thousand. Is the history of the great wonders of the world.

Ok, now we began to climb the Great Wall. The Great Wall is made of stone and square brick. Each piece of stone has two or three one thousand catties, because there were no trains, cars, no crane, only by thousands of working peoples shoulders and hands carried on step by step the steep mountain peaks; By thousands of lives and sweat to build. You see, on our feet square brick, every piece of square brick, so smooth, on the top of the wall like a broad road, WuLiuPi mark in parallel.

Do you know why the Great Wall can resist the enemys invasion? Because it is not only strong, broad, more important is: it has scanned, nozzle and the beacon tower. Scanned and square nozzle on the wall outside more than two meters high on the rows of buttress, it is to observe the situation of the enemy, the second is to enemy fire. Every 300 meters, there is a square ChengTai, called beacon tower, one is used for station troops fortress, 2 it is with fire.

Ok, my dear visitors, here about the introduction of the Great Wall is, as the saying goes: "is not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall". Please adhere to climb on the Great Wall is the most high-end, dont draw pictures on the stone carving, speak civilization health. I wish you a happy happy play.

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篇17:长城的导游词500字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 824 字

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列位密斯们、老师们各人早上好:

很侥幸能当你们导游,我叫徐昕,各人可以叫我徐导,假如各人有什么题目,可以来问我。

我们这次去的景点就是长城了。

各人看,我们本日去的天下闻名遗产之一长城像不像一条龙?他在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒回旋,我们此刻站在山脚下,你们看上去,也许只有几千多里,现实上,他有一万三千多里。我们此刻登上去看一看吧!各人来看,何等气派宏伟的长城展此刻了我们的面前,瞧!我们脚下踏着的就是方砖,此刻让我们来扶着墙上的条石,走一段路,各人感受到了什么?对,早年的劳感人民何等辛勤,她们把本身的伶俐和血汗都献给了长城,我们必然要好好珍惜此刻的长城,长城是用庞大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子,垛子上有方形的了望口和射口,供了望和射击用的,城墙顶上,每隔三百多里就有一座方形的城台,是屯兵的碉堡。

各人知道关于八达岭的故事和长城的传说吗?八达岭的谁人故事的标题叫《狼烟戏诸侯》:周朝有个国君叫周幽王,他有个美男叫褒姒,她的性情很怪,老是不笑,幽王就想步伐。于是,他点燃了求救信号(狼烟),功效,引得诸侯白来一趟,可褒姒却哈哈大笑,幽王也很开心。然则,真有仇人来袭击的时辰,幽王点燃了狼烟,却不见人来,幽王就被仇人杀死了。

长城的传说也很好听,名叫《孟姜女哭长城》:孟姜女哭长城的故事,是我国古代闻名的民间传说,它以戏剧、歌谣、诗文、说唱等情势,普及传播,可胃家喻户晓。相传秦始皇时劳役沉重,青年男女范喜良、孟姜女新婚三天,新郎就被迫出发修筑长城,不久因饥寒劳顿而死,尸骸被埋在长城墙下。孟姜女身背寒衣,含辛茹苦,万里寻夫来到长城边,获得的却是老公的噩耗。她痛哭城下,三日三夜不止,城为之崩裂,暴露范喜良尸骨,孟姜女于绝望之中投海而死。以后,山海关被后人以为是“孟姜女哭长城”之地,并在哪里盖了孟姜女庙,南来北往的人们常在这儿洒下一掬怜悯之泪。

此刻,故事和传说都听玩了,我们可以自由玩耍,记着1小时往后,我们在这里荟萃,留意,不要乱扔垃圾。

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篇18:达岭长城导游词规范

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 677 字

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尊敬的游客们,大家好!我是来自卓越旅行团的姜楠。大家可以叫我“小润”或“姜导”。我很荣幸能够成为大家的导游。俗话说—“居庸之险不在关,而在八达岭”。今天,我就带大家去一睹八达岭长城的真面目。

长城位于北京市,它有一万三千多公里。本来是为了抵御敌人的攻击而建造的,而现在国家的军力很强,所以长城就成了一处景点。你们看,长城很宽,它能容纳5、6匹马并肩同行,一点儿都不挤。它不仅宽阔,几千年下来,也毫发未损,非常的坚固。

请低头仔细看一看我们脚下踩得砖头,游客们,它们平均有两三千斤重。请你们仔细想想,在一个没有起重机的年代,它们是怎么做到的呢?它们靠着无数的人民,靠着一双双手一砖一瓦的砌成的。朋友,您一定会感到震惊,毕竟长城是他们的劳动和智慧的结晶啊!

游客们,抬头看看那巨大的烽火台,它是当年屯兵的堡垒。它们两两之间相距100多米,上面的狼烟是士兵们的专属信号,当时没有手机这种通讯工具,就靠放狼烟来通知其他士兵。

关于修筑长城,民间流传着这样一个故事:孟姜女哭长城。在故事里,一个名叫范喜良的男子与孟姜女幸福地生活在一起,但好景不长,一天,一些官兵抓走了范喜良,说是要让他去修建长城。孟姜女见丈夫迟迟不归,就出去打听他的下落。一个路人告诉着急的孟姜女:“他不幸累死了,被其他人埋在长城下面。”孟姜女难过极了,噙着泪水,一步一步走向长城。她再也忍不住了,嚎啕大哭起来,整整哭了三天三夜,那眼泪把一段长城冲垮了,范喜良的尸骨露了出来。于是,孟姜女背上丈夫的尸骨,回家去了。

关于长城,我大部分已介绍完毕。剩下的时间请大家尽情游玩,3小时后原地集合,感谢大家的支持。

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篇19:游长城导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 326 字

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我是“天龙”旅行社的导游,我叫张一帆,大家可以叫我小张。“长城是世界闻名的奇迹之一,它像一条巨龙盘踞在中国北方辽阔土地上。它是中国古代劳动人民血汗的结晶,也是中国古代文化的象征和中华民族的骄傲。”我们现在参观的是八达岭,八达岭长城是明朝修建的,为防止敌人入侵,秦朝、汉朝和明朝共修建了一万三千多里的万里长城,长城远看像一条无头无尾的长龙。

至今长城还留下了不少传说呢,其中有老幼皆知、感天动地的故事“孟姜女哭长城。

你们要记住一句话:不到长城非好汉!只有亲眼目睹了先辈们的这一伟大创造,才能在人生的道路上成为一个真正的好汉!

时间过得真快,今天我们的旅游暂且结束,以后欢迎大家再次参加我们旅行社组织的活动,让我们一起饱览祖国的大好河山和名胜古迹,祝大家愉快!

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篇20:长城英文导游词范文_导游词范文_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 11346 字

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长城英文导游词范文

到长城旅游还是有着很多外国人的,所以你需要准备英文的导游词,下面第一范文网小编为大家带来了长城英文导游词范文,希望对你有所帮助!

长城英文导游词范文

The Great Wall, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal(1) in India and the Hanging Garden of Babylon(2), is one of the great wonders of the world. Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yalu River in Liaoning Province, the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China. The Wall climbs up and down, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five provinces-Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu--and two autonomous regions--Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern China together.

Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall to defensive fortification back to the year 656 B.C. during the reign of King Cheng of the States of Chu. Its construction continued throughout the Warring States period in the fifth Century B.C. when ducal states Yan, Zhao, Wei, and Qin were frequently plundered by the nomadic peoples living north of the Yinshan and Yanshan mountain ranges. Walls, then, were built separately by these ducal states to ward off such harassments. Later in 221 B.C., when Qin conquered the other states and unified China, Emperor Qinshihuang ordered the connection of these individual walls and further extensions to form the basis of the present great wall. As a matter of fact, a separate outer wall was constructed north of the Yinshan range in the Han Dynasty(206 BC--1644 BC.), which went to ruin through years of neglect. In the many intervening centuries, succeeding dynasties rebuilt parts of the Wall. The most extensive reinforcements and renovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368--1644) when altogether 18 lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the Ming Dynasty Wall that visitors see today. The Great Wall is divided into two sections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The west part is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In the eastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preserved sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijing and both are open to visitors. The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast. There are ramparts, embrasures, peep-holes and apertures for archers on the top, besides gutters with gargoyles to drain rain-water off the parapet walk. Two-storied watch-towers are built at approximately 400-meters internals. The top stories of the watch-tower were designed for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storing grain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quartering garrison soldiers. The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top, is reached only after a steep climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven". The view from the top is rewarding, hoverer. The Wall follows the contour of mountains that rise one behind the other until they finally fade and merge with distant haze. A signal system formerly existed that served to communicate military information to the dynastic capital. This consisted of beacon towers on the Wall itself and on mountain tops within sight of the Wall. At the approach of enemy troops, smoke signals gave the alarm from the beacon towers in the daytime and bonfire did this at night.

Emergency signals could be relayed to the capital from distant places within a few hour long before the invention of anything like modern communications. There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing. Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911) Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategic pass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history. Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains, it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to the western regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. The gate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. It has an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surrounded by a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. It has two gates, an eastern one and a western one. On each gate sits a tower facing each other. the four corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each. Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a 15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khan swept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a white marble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-Street Dagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the top of the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the Yuan Daynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal arch gateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendid images of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividness of their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandiose relics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancient Chinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some 600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and the language of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhism and ancient languages. As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.

Notes:1. the Taj Mahal in India 印度的泰姬陵2. the Hanging Garden of Babylon 巴比伦的空中花园3. Sanskrit 梵语4. Uigur 维吾尔语

There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing.

Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to theManchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911)

Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategic pass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history. Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains, it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to the western regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. The gate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. It has an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surrounded by a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. It has two gates, an eastern one and a western one. On each gate sits a tower facing each other. the four corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each.

Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a 15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khan swept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a white marble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-Street Dagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the top of the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the Yuan Daynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal arch gateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendid images of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividness of their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandiose relics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancient Chinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some 600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and the language of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhism and ancient languages.

As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.

万里长城导游词400字

尊敬的先生们,女士们,小朋友们,你们好!我们将要游览的是壮丽的万里长城。我是你们的导游。万里长城是我国重点文物保护单位,在1987年12月被列入世界遗产名录,这是中国人的骄傲和自豪.

毛主席说过:"不到长城非好汉."是啊!长城是中国民族的象征,身为中华儿女怎么能不来游览一番呢?

古时候有孟姜女哭倒长城的动人传说:勤劳聪明的孟姜女为了寻找被官兵捉去修长城的丈夫,千里迢迢来到长城下,经过打听,却知丈夫已被活活累死!听到这晴天霹雳,孟姜女伤心地在长城下一连哭了三天三夜.只听"轰隆"一声,8百里长城倒下了.游客们,这是一个多么动人的故事啊!

万里长城凝结了千千万万劳动人民的血汗.是中华民族智慧的结晶.长城像巨龙盘旋在群山中,那磅礴的气势,闻名世界.

我们此时正站在八达岭长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石.单看着数不清的条石,一块有两三千斤重,那时没有火车,汽车,没有起重机,就靠着无数的肩膀无数的手,一步一步地抬上着陡峭的山岭.游客们,看着这些,我们没有理由不想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民来.他们的智慧不得不让我们敬佩!

万里长城到处都是雄伟壮丽的景象,说也说不尽,下面就请大家慢慢游览吧!

长城导游词

大家好,我是今天的导游,我姓薛,大家可以叫我薛导游,今天大家游览的地方是长城,俗话说得好:“不到长城非好汉。”今天,就让我们登上长城做好汉吧!

北京长城如同一条条沉睡的金色的巨龙,静卧在崇山峻岭之间,保卫着祖国伟大的毛主席,这天安门广场,就像龙身上的一片片鳞甲;这一个一个巨大的堡垒,好像龙身上的麟,秦统一六国以后,秦始皇发动一百八十万民工,将各个长城连接成了万里长城。

中间还有一个故事:古时候是用泥和热水来粘成的,现在我们面前的就是好汉坡了,登上了它们就是好汉了!我们扶好鉄扶手,我们向前吧!

从北京出发,不过一百里就来到了万里长城的脚下,这一段长城修筑在八达岭上,高大坚固,是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的,城墙顶上铺着方砖,十分平整,像一条条很宽的马路,五六匹马可以并行。这气魄雄伟的工程,在世界历史上是一个伟大的奇迹!

今天的旅游就到这里结束了,希望大家下次再来观看这万里长城,看看我们中国这样气魄雄伟的奇迹呀!

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