江门新会好玩又免费的景点（精品20篇）

座落在朱雀山旅游经济开发区内，距市区仅11公里。滑雪道长200米，宽50米，适合初学者滑雪娱乐。雪橇场地长150米，宽30米，可“放爬犁”嬉戏。人工湖湖面约7000平方米，可在上面滑冰、玩冰陀螺等。游人还可在在狩猎场中打山兔、打野鸡等。在山门外游客可乘坐马拉雪橇、狗拉雪橇、羊拉雪橇到雪场。

朱雀山滑雪场占地八十多公顷，经过几年的更新和完善，已颇具规模。来到山门外，首先迎接你的是雪场的马拉雪撬、狗拉雪撬、羊拉雪撬，它们将把你送到雪场。雪场的滑雪道长200米，宽50米，非常适合初学者滑雪娱乐，配备的牵拉式索道，大大减轻了游人的体力消耗。雪撬场地长150米，宽30米，“放爬犁”是小孩子们最喜欢的雪上游戏，也是成年人喜爱的运动，可令游人充分感受风驰电掣的快感。大门入口处的人工湖，湖面约7，000平方米，冬季游人可在上面滑冰、玩冰陀螺、堆雪人儿，使游人尽享冰雪活动的乐趣。在滑雪道的东侧，有一占地约4，000平方米的狩猎场，打山兔、打野鸡，又可让您再过把打猎瘾。

朱雀山滑雪场自开业以来，每年冬季都接待旅游者近三万人次。目前，雪场的设施、设备得到全面改善，朱雀山滑雪场以新的面貌欢迎四海宾朋的到来。

张家界金鞭溪旅游景点导游词

金鞭溪路碑)朋友们!现在我们开始游览金鞭溪。金鞭溪因溪畔有一金鞭岩而得名，全长7.5公里，游程约3小时。沿路主要景点有观音送子、金鞭岩、文星岩、紫草潭、千里相会、跳鱼潭、水绕四门等。

许多旅游者坚持认为金鞭溪是世界上最美的峡谷，绝非过誉之词。关于对金鞭溪的评价，还是引用美国科罗拉多州女副州长南希.迪克为张家界的题词：“张家界美极了，太奇了。人说大峡谷神奇，(大峡谷就是号称自然界奇迹的美国国家公园科罗拉多州大峡谷)我看张家界更是不可思议。”她认为张家界是“世界上最美丽的地方，我将永远记住。” (龙虾花)大家注意路边的小花儿，这就是中外闻名的龙虾花，是金鞭溪的特产。秋天开花的时候，花朵由一根青丝吊着，风一吹，左右摆动，就像一只只真的龙虾在水中活蹦乱跳。更有趣的是，等到花籽成熟的季节，只要轻轻一碰，啪嚓一声，“虾籽”就会从您的手中“跳”出来，故不少人想采集花种传播，结果都大失所望。难道这花儿有灵性，不愿离开这人间仙境?

(观音送子)请注意往左看，那座不起眼的小石峰，酷似一个人怀抱孩子远观前方，当地土人叫它“观音送子”。据说久婚不孕的夫妇，只要诚心在这里许个愿，就有可能如愿以偿。但究竟灵不灵验，还得靠自己体验。请问游客中，谁想来试试呀?

(金鞭岩、神鹰护鞭)如果要问张家界国家森林公园的标志景点，答案是现成的：金鞭岩。早在清代中期，一些文人就把张家界的峰林及百丈峡列入“永定八景”。其一叫“危峡啼猿”;其二叫“层岩涌塔”：“县西二十里青崖山，其前五山并立，层峙如浮图。中一峰更峻拔，上插宵汉，晴辉雪积，最擅奇观。”这里说的“其中一峰”，指的金鞭岩。八大景点张家界占其二，可见先人是有眼力的。金鞭岩相对高度380多米，拔地而起，直插云霄，无论你远看近看，正看侧看，都是一根刺破青天的长鞭!在金鞭岩左侧的那座岩峰，大家看多像一只凶猛的老鹰，勾嘴瞪眼，双翅略展，时刻警觉地守护着金鞭，人称“神鹰护鞭”。

关于金鞭岩和神鹰护鞭，有许多美丽的传说。流传最广的是秦始皇赶山填海途中，中了龙虾女“美人计”，赶山神鞭被偷换成假鞭的故事。从科学角度看，它们是由多组节理裂隙切割岩层后，经风化、崩塌而形成的。

(醉罗汉)现在这里休息一下，听听土家民歌。大家看这座石峰，基座部分已崩塌成一个穹窿，山体上部则成俯视角度，就像一个僧人喝醉了酒似的，蹒跚欲倒，摇摇欲坠，故称“醉罗汉”。大家注意到没有，这座大石头，就是1983年的一个夏夜从醉罗汉峰下部崩塌下来的，这一事件，从一个方面证实了砂岩峰林形成的原因。

(花果山、水帘洞)孙悟空的花果山水帘洞到了。并不是张家界人过于牵强，胡乱把西游记的事儿往这儿凑，实在是巧合，《西游记》剧组的导游杨洁及唐僧、猪八戒、孙猴子、沙和尚等饰演者，一见到这地方就十分肯定地说：外景地选遍全国，只有张家界才真正是《西游记》笔下的神仙妖魔世界。大家顺着我的指向往前看，左前方是带着僧帽，披着袈裟，嘴中念念有词的唐僧，紧跟在他后面的那座黑乎乎的石峰当然就是沙和尚了;神通广大的孙猴子半蹲在唐僧后侧手搭凉篷，正在观察敌情呢;猪八戒哪去了?不用说，不是贪吃贪睡，就是偷偷找小女子搭讪去了，花心去了。

(文星岩)大家请看左前方，那认石峰是不是极像鲁迅头像?鲁迅先生是文坛巨星，因此，人们把它叫作“文星岩”。鲁迅是中国现代最伟大的文学家、思想家，是空前的民族英雄。诗人臧克家写过一首纪念鲁迅先生的诗叫《有的人》，开头两句是：有的人活着，但已经死了;有的人死了，但仍活着。鲁迅先生一直活在中国人民心里，也活在中国湖南张家界的金鞭溪畔。有人说很象高尔基。是鲁迅也好，是高尔基也好，反正都是世界文坛巨星。

(紫草潭)这就是有名的紫草潭了。大家看，潭水清沏，一片空明，就跟唐代柳宗元描绘的小石潭一样，“潭中鱼可百数头，皆若空明无所依”，“日光下彻、影布石上”，边潭底石块上的纹路都清晰可辨呢!

大家注意观察这座石桥，是自生桥?还是人工桥?大家看看刻在桥上的打油诗：天降十位巨灵，各持金鞭一根，只唱一声哟嗬，紫草潭上桥横。这石桥宽2米、长4米、重6吨，它是1983年十位桑植石工架的。按常规，6吨重的巨石要架往4米宽的水潭之上。非有起重吊装设备不可，但在那时候根本没这种可能。那么十位民工是怎样把它弄上去的?原来很简单，架桥的设备就是十根钢钎!

靠左这条溪，叫沙刀沟，是一条荒无人烟的大峡谷，沿途有石塔斜影、五将拜师、小天门、百鸟乐园等佳景，从这条沟可直上袁家界，再去天子山，也可去杨家寨。

(千里相会)有缘千里来相会，万水千山总有情。看，披甲佩剑的阿哥风尘仆仆赶来，风情万种的阿妹情意切切赶来，来不及抖落挂满眉毛的露珠，来不及拂去缭绕鬓角的云雾，就这么含情脉脉，热切难耐......造物主简直就是一名技艺高超的摄影师，将最动人的瞬间定格成一种永恒。望郎峰是如此，夫妻岩是如此，千里相会同样如此：爱情让时间溜走，时间却没能让爱情溜走，云来在云里相会，雨来在雨里相会。人生百年，谁不渴望有缘“千年等一回”呢!

(乱窜坡)左边这个坡，相传向王天子兵败后主力部队从这里撤退上袁家界，进天子山。这时，官兵追上来了，埋伏上的士兵一刀砍断葛藤，滚木擂石潮水般砸了下来，打得官兵四处乱窜，以后就把这个坡叫“乱窜坡”。从乱窜坡可以上著名风景游览线袁家界，那里有后花园、迷魂台、天下第一桥、天悬白练瀑布;还可以取道上天子山、进杨家寨。大家抬头看，就是这座孤峰，叫羊寨，那里是一片原始森林。

(上腰子寨岔路)大家朝溪对面看，从那条石板路，可上腰子寨游览线。腰子寨四周为万丈绝壁，尤那登山的石栈道最是险要，是仅次于黄石寨(黄石寨)的超级“观景台”。主要景点有老鹰嘴、兔儿望月、天桥、蟒松、鸽子花等。如果大家有兴趣，下次来张家界一定要去看看。

(跳鱼潭)每年春天涨“桃花水”的时候，跳鱼潭的各色鱼儿从这里争相跳跃冲浪而上，潭因此得名。按民俗说法，这叫“鲤鱼跳龙门”。

金鞭溪里有一种“娃娃鱼”，是现今世界上最大的两栖动物类，属国家二级保护动物。娃娃鱼学名叫大鲵，全世界只有中国、日本、美国才有，因它发出的声音如同小孩啼哭，所以叫作“娃娃鱼”。张家界市的桑植县是著名的“娃娃鱼之乡”。国家在宝峰湖投资1000余万元建设大鲵救护中心。

(楠木坪)这地方叫楠木坪。张家界森林公园的植物呈垂直性分布，金鞭溪一带主要分布常绿和落叶阔叶林，而主要树种楠木。张家界的楠木共有16种，如香楠、利川润楠、红叶枝楠、光叶石楠、虎皮楠、绒毛石楠、赤楠、大叶楠、蝴蝶楠、竹叶楠等，尤以香楠为最珍贵。张家界还有一种奇异的楠木。一年，林场场长刘开林采伐了一株楠木，锯成板子准备做箱子，却意外发现板子上有十分奇特的纹路：有山峰、有流水、有小草、有花朵、有太阳、有月亮、有飞翔的小鸟，有奔跑的野兽。有人说这些象形的花纹是周围环境长期作用而形成的，便把它叫做“映花楠”。早在汉代，张家界的楠木就开始被朝廷征伐;明代定为贡品。汉正德年间(1515-1520)，茅岗覃氏土司先后向朝廷进贡大楠木四百余根，修建被火烧毁了的宫殿，土司王因此被皇上提拔，并为覃氏赐派，历史上称为“覃氏御派”。

朋友们，十五里金鞭溪快要游完了。武陵源号称“峰三千，水八百”，“三千翠薇峰，八百琉璃水”。而水又以金鞭溪为代表，民间称久旱不断流，久雨水常绿。而且，金鞭溪的水，用来洗澡不须香皂;用来洗头不须洗发膏;用来洗衣服，不须洗衣粉。美国科罗拉多州副州长南希说：金鞭溪若卖空气，绝对是一笔不可估价的收入!

(水绕四门)金鞭溪流到这里，同龙尾溪、天子溪、矿洞溪一道，四水交相穿行于东南西北四道山门，并共同托出了一个风景秀丽的沙洲。沙洲名叫天子洲，是当年向王天子称王建天子国的地方。你们看，对面一排三座石峰，与四周林立的几十座石峰，古称“签筒、笔架、万岁牌，四十八大将军岩”，相传都是向王天子留下来的。

水绕四门是一块风水宝地，相传汉留侯张良就葬在这里，大家往左上方看，传说那座山头上就是张良的古墓遗址。民族学家龙炳文这样写道：“踏遍青山寻古人，四门水绕得佳城;香炉岩上旧土堡，汉代留侯张良坟。”

1992年5月，联合国教科文组织派来考察的两位官员，走完金鞭溪，一路上极少讲话的桑塞尔博士终于讲话了，他说：清澈的溪水，完好的植被，这么长的地段没有人烟，这在亚洲是少见的!

水绕四门呈辐射状与各景区、景点相连。往右可乘车经龙尾巴村去张家界公园或下山进城;往前可乘车去十里画廊，去天子山索道站，去军地坪、黄龙洞和宝峰湖 。

在中国，园林被分为三大类：皇家园林、私家园林和寺庙园林。豫园属于私家园林。中国园林有许多技巧，比如借景、障景等等。不过它们都由四个基本因素组成。这四个因素是水、植物、建筑和假山。大多数的私家花园是在江南，就是因为这儿多水源和适宜做假山的石。豫园是四百多年前明朝时建。园主姓潘，是个大官。他建此园是取悦于双亲，让他们安享晚年。所以豫园的”豫”字就取其豫悦之意。可惜的是他父母末能眼见豫园落成就去世了。清末，潘家衰弱，其后代变卖此园于当地行会。豫园之所以成为名胜，还另有一原因。1853年，上海爆发小刀会起义，园内一厅堂曾被用作指挥部。今天豫园是个必游之地。所以我建议到了那儿我们千万不要走散，最好大家寸步不离，好吗?

这儿是停车场。万一有人走散，请记住车号最后三个数字是121。我想最好不要发生这类事。我会举着小红旗，你们全陪张先生会殿后。大家准备好了没有?我们上路吧。下车时请注意自行车。

女士们、先生们，这座就是著名的九曲桥。为什么是九呢?因为是阳数最高的数。走在桥上，逗留时间就长。还可以从不同角度观赏风景。还有，据说鬼怪只能走直线，所以你不必为遇到鬼怪而担心。

在桥的中间，有座亭子，始建于清朝，大约在80多年前被改作一茶馆。老人们喜欢早晨来此，会会朋友，沏上一壶茶，聊聊天儿。一般他们喝的都是一种绿茶，叫做”龙井”。这个茶馆也是外国首脑常来之地。比如1986年英国女王伊丽莎白二世来上海，也亲临茶馆喝了茶。

确实，能在这儿喝上一壶也是一种享受。试想一下，在一个夏日，你来到茶馆，临窗而坐，俯视着开满荷花的绿池。迎面吹来阵阵凉风。在悠雅的江南丝竹声中，你提起紫砂壶，慢慢地呷上一口微温的”龙井”茶。你会觉得飘然若仙。

你们也想喝一壶?对不起，我还是不能让你们去。等我们看完豫园再做决定，行不行?

这儿就是豫园的入口。当你走进一个私家花园，视线总会被什么东西挡住，有时是假山，有时是这肃的照壁。这是园林一技巧，称之为障景。不让你一日了然，却让你看到一部分，然后才达到”步移景易”的效果。

这座堂叫”仰山堂”。大家知道，上海位于一冲积平原，市内无山、无林。所以此”山”就指对面那座假山。它高12米，重80吨。它过去乃至今天一直是个奇迹。因为四百多年前没有水泥和熟石膏，人们就用烹煮过的糯米，加上明矾和石灰，把石块粘起来。至今安然无恙。看见山顶的亭子吗?四百年前，这是上海城最高点。从那儿可看到黄浦江上的渔船、帆影，可这些今天只能在电影中见到了。你也仅能看见他们上移的头顶。因为盘旋的小径皆被树、石遮住。这实在是园艺大师张南阳的杰作。也被公认是本地最佳假山。

在假山之后，有座龙墙。这是本园一特色。总共有五条龙墙。这边走，我要带你们去个地方，那儿能清楚地看见另一条龙墙。

女士们、先生们，这就是我刚才说的那条龙墙。龙实际上是想像出来的动物。我们称自己为龙的传人。不知道大家是否读过赛珍珠的《龙籽》。如果看过的话，这儿很多东西令你觉得熟悉。请看这条龙，你会发觉这是个多种动物的综合体。你看它头似牛，眼似虾，角似……我看不太像牛。我们通常说角似鹿，身似蛇，鳞似鱼，爪似鸡或者鹰。请告诉我，你们看见几个趾。三个对。但一般龙应有五趾。为什么是三个呢?其中有一故事。以前，只有皇帝和皇室人员才配有龙的图案。园主潘允端用了龙做墙，他有野心。不知怎么，皇帝得知此事，便派人来调查。潘允端得悉后，立即令人敲下两个趾。当朝延官吏一到，园主说：”瞧，这本不是龙，只有三趾。”真是个聪明人，不然他性命难保。

你们说想拍一集体照。我看以龙墙为背景，这可是最佳的地方，我来替你们拍，别忘了说”Cheese”。

这儿我们可看见三块石头。中间那块称作”玉玲珑”。这并非是玉，但是挺有名，叫太湖石，外型是由水侵蚀而成。这原来是给宋微宗的贡品。宋微宗广收奇花异石，称”花石纲”。可怎么会到这儿来的呢?原来，在运往当时京都遗失了。多年之后，又成了地地方官绅的玩物。后来他把该石送给潘允端做嫁妆，因为潘的兄弟娶了他女儿。玉玲珑因有”瘦、透、皱、漏”等特点而著称。假如你自上而下倒水。它72孔孔孔犹如小瀑布;如你在下方燃香，它72孔孔孔烟香缥缈，非常美丽。园主以前常凝视此石多时，留连忘返。这也是园林功效之一，一个景物使你沉思，结果达到情晚合一的境界。

豫园之游就到此结束，希望胸们喜欢它。最后，大家必须做出选择：是喝茶还是购物。我看，还是举手表决。有多少人想品茶?哈，全都想去?!什么?我愿不愿去?说实话，这正合我意。那么我们还等什么呢?大家走吧!

Ladies and gentlemen:

To hangzhou before, you must have heard of "above there is heaven, there are suzhou and hangzhou" this famous saying! In fact, to compare hangzhou to heaven on earth, largely because the west lake. For one thousand years, the west lake scenery with charm, the charm of those she does, is love at first sight. Even the great tang dynasty poet bai Ju yi still remember when you leave the hangzhou west lake, "failed to have to go to hangzhou, stay half is the lake." Poet said he was reluctant to leave hangzhou, the main reason is because hangzhou has a beautiful west lake. "The west lake 36, medium is hangzhou" best!

Friends: here are from YueMiao harbor by boat to visit the west lake with me. Before the ship did not start, I introduce the situation of the west lake: first is located in the west of hangzhou, west lake, surrounded on three sides by mountains and faces the east near downtown, north and south 3.2 kilometers long, about 2.8 km wide from east to west, almost a week 15 kilometers around the lake. Area of about 5.68 square kilometers, including the lake island 6.3 square kilometers, 1.55 meters, the average water depth in 2.8 meters or so, most the most shallow place less than one meter, the storage capacity between 8.5 million to 8.7 million cubic meters. Su causeway and bai causeway will be divided into the lake, lake in the north, outside the kiosk YueHu and small lake nanhu five parts. On history of the west lake has wonderful scenery everywhere, in addition to the "qiantang ten scene", "west lake 18 scene", one of the most famous is the southern song dynasty named "west lake ten scene", mother: su causeway chunxiao, qu yuan prescribed by ritual law, pinghu harvest moon, broken bridge cx, flower view fish, nanping bells, twin peaks piercing the clouds, the world sea smell Niao afterglow, just, OARS. At every word to as connotation, which is: spring, summer, autumn and winter flowers, clouds late evening willow. No matter spring, summer, autumn and winter, the author points out whether MingHui terminator, the west lake scenery is constantly, everywhere in the feature. In 1985 was named the "new xihu ten scene". At 60 square kilometers to the west lake as the center of the garden scenic spot, there are more than 40 awarded the main scenic spots, there are more than 30 key cultural relics. In summary the west lake scenery mainly one lake, two peaks, triple falls, four temple, five, six, seven holes tomb, eight, nine streams, ten views for victory. The state council on November 8, 1982 to the west lake as one of the first batch of national key scenic spot. In 1985, in "China top ten scenic spots" in the west lake was named the third.

The west lake is so beautiful, of course, pregnant with many wonderful and moving legends. Legend in a long time ago, the sky has jade dragon and her on the silver river island found a piece of white jade, they are thinking about for years, white jade became a radiant pearl, pearl according to where the orb, where trees are evergreen, flowers are blooming. Message to the heavenly palace, the day after tomorrow will send heavenly queen mountain god will come to snatch a pearl. Yulong jinfeng and hurried to SuoZhu, was she refused, so he fight and she is down, with a loose, the pearl will fall to the earth, into a crystal clear lake, and subsequent landing, yulong jinfeng and turned into a jade dragon mountain (namely YuHuangShan) and phoenix mountain, forever guardian in shore of the west lake.

Just some friends ask why water is so clear and pure of the west lake? The cause of this is from the west lake about: west lake in 120xx years ago or shallow bay of communion with the qiantang river, long in wushan and stone mountain, north and south, the west lake, is a two way around the bay. Later, due to the impact of the tide sediment silting, separating the bay and the qiantang river, the western han dynasty (206 BC - AD 24 years) of the west lake lake have been fixed, the west lake really is fixed in the sui dynasty (581-618), by shallow bay on the geology evolution of lakes called lagoon. Since the west lake bear mountain spring of living water wash, and then experienced all previous dynasties by bai juyi, su dongpo, Yang Mengying, RuanYuan governance, such as five times launched large-scale artificial dredging, finally from a natural lake become beautiful semi-enclosed shallow lakes scenery.

There are many names in the history of the west lake. The han dynasty (206 BC - 220 AD) when called wulin, Taurus, Ming sacred lake lake water; The tang dynasty (618-907) called Shi Han lake, qiantang lake. In addition to Gao Shihu, sage lake, lake, longchuan, money, etc. In the northern song dynasty (960-1127), su dongpo when making hangzhou local officials, wrote a poem of praise to the west lake: "above the billow sunny side, mountains, emptiness rain also, for the west lake than west, c plus always right." Poet fancy compare west lake to Chinese ancient beauty xi shi, as a result, the west lake has a "scenery" bills.

As the famous west lake landscape, many Chinese and foreign celebrities have a special liking to this. Life of the communist party of China MAO zedong 40 times to hangzhou, the longest lived for seven months, he put the hangzhou as a "second home". MAO tse-tung often praised the beautiful west lake, but he was never formally published about the poetry of the west lake. A great man like the west lake in China, international friends of the west lake is linger. The former US President Richard Nixon to hangzhou twice, he praised: "Beijing is the capital of China, and hangzhou is the heart of the country, I will come again." Nixon also the hometown of the California redwood to hangzhou.

Our ship has slowly started. I look over the whole trip on the lake trip simply introduce: around the scenic spots have mountain and two dike of the week. Mountain butte, referring to the isolated hill scenic area scenic spot and historic resort up to more than 30, the lake can appreciate to go on to a bridge, qiu jin tomb, xileng printing society, building outside the building, zhongshan park, etc. After isolated hill is bai causeway, from pinghu harvest moon, finally broken bridge cx, bridge and the famous stone, and landscape flow chardonnay. Watching the lake scenery, we go to the lake three island, a cruise ship shore finally in the su causeway.

The ship is now moving from west to east, everybody is in xiaogushan area scenery. Solitary shanxi go on bridge, east bai causeway, 35 meters, covers an area of 20xx00 square meters. Isolated hill scenery between tang and song dynasty has been known, south the Confucian cases in the construction of large-scale palace of the western Pacific b, the most isolated hill is divided into the imperial. The qing dynasty emperor kangxi was built in the palace, the yongzheng emperor palace instead holy temple, and the time of the lingyin temple, net Keats temple, according to their temple said "four big jungle" west lake. Some friends may ask: isolated hill is the biggest island in the west lake, why the name "isolated hill"? This is because the mountain scenery especially beautiful in history, has been called the emperor alone possession, so for the butte. Tell from the geology, butte is composed of the rhyolitic volcano, the bird is and land together, so "xiaogushan not solitary, middle-east, longbridge not long" quiet is known as the west lake.

You see in front of the seat ring hole in the stone bridge, is located in the west xiaogushan, named go on bridge. It is known as the west lake and middle-east, longbridge ancient three big bridge.

Go on to the bridge, after isolated hill foot of green leaves with white marble statues, see the heroine akimbo, left hand right hand by the sword, eyes, head to look at the front, like exploring the revolutionary truth. Who is she? She is the pioneer of Chinese womens liberation movement, to overthrow the qing dynasty, the struggle for national independence and heroic sacrifice of "no woman" qiu jin. Tomb this statue is 2.7 meters high, 2 meters high, positive monument there the sun on the calligraphy "heroine" four big word. Qiu jin martyr statue, gives us an inspiration: is famous for its west lake, is not only of the landscape, it is more because of many historical figures and multiplication. Within the west lake scenic area, is known as "three jie" on the lake of yue fei, Yu Qian, Zhang Cang water, and together with qiu jin for the revitalization of the Chinese modern hair to the revolutionaries Xu Xilin, TaoChengZhang, buried the west lake.

We ship to continue driving slowly to the east, you see in front of a white wall, courtyard is famous xileng printing society. Mid-stream and the right, this match well of Chinese and western architecture, is a one hundred - year - old building outside the building. Building outside the building, founded in 1848, the name is taken from the southern song dynasty poet Lin Sheng "mountain castle peak building outside the building" a sentence. Building outside the building, geographical and human conditions and that has received many Chinese and foreign celebrities. Building outside the building on the number of take charge of famous west lake vinegar fish, it is the choice of the west lake culture within the prescribed scope of grass carp, first hungry a second day, the fish in clean water to remove dirt, and then cooking. Into cooking after west lake vinegar fish, colour and lustre is red, the meat is tender, sweet and delicious, with a crab flavor, is the most representative flavor dishes in hangzhou.

Now the ship is heading to zhongshan park, the main gate of xiaogushan right here. "The mountain is not high, with fairy is name", isolated hill is a famous mountain scenery, is a famous mountain culture. Isolated hills status in the west lake scenic area is so important, because it is rich in historical and cultural connotation, there are the famous "west lake scenery all over the world," still memory of the northern song dynasty poet reclusion and Lin jing put crane pavilion. These sites were we went to visit.

Near the zhongshan park, we saw a group of architecture is a newly built completion "museum" of zhejiang province. Then surface display up to 7000 years ago the hemudu culture, down to the modern exhibits more than 1700 pieces of cultural relics. Museum is at the back of the ancient buildings in the qing dynasty royal library Wen Lange, it is our country for collection "ku" of one of the seven book cabinet.

See that highlight the cement of the lake in front of the platform faced pavilion has show before our eyes, this building was built in the qing dynasty emperor kangxi years, named pinghu harvest moon. It is the starting point of bai causeway, is also one of the three largest moon resort in hangzhou. In the history of hangzhou people Mid-Autumn moon have three options: just one of the first three islands in the lake, the mountains should be lunar phoenix mountain scenic spot, as to the shore, is the number that the beautiful and quiet night, water days of the pinghu harvest moon!

Now you see the front the between willow of peach "between" causeway to travel is bai causeway. When our ship sailed to here, the west lake is the most beautiful scenery appeared in front of everyone. Look! On each side has a line of willows, prunus persica, especially in music, willow green, peach purples, a TaoGongLiuLu scenery, visitors to this, as if in the fairyland. Bai causeway formerly known as "white sand dam", as early as one thousand years ago in the tang dynasty, is famous for its beautiful landscapes. Although it with white in the host bai causeway is not in a position of the building, but as a reminder of the hangzhou people made outstanding contributions in hangzhou in "the old mayor", still put it named bai causeway. Built it with su dongpo presided over the two jin su causeway is like lake zone, colorful, hand in photograph reflect. Everyone to see, bai causeway in the middle of the bridge is called jin belt, is a wooden bridge before, "green bridge" in the name, now renamed the stone bridge. At the end of bai causeway, the broken bridge, 1 km of the bai causeway is the "break".

Broken bridge name originally taken in tang dynasty, song dynasty said treasure Hu bridge, also called period of yuan dynasty home know, used to be a moss was the ancient stone bridge. Although we now see the bridge arch is a very common, but its name and "white snake" story relates in together, thus became one of the most famous bridge in the west lake.

At this point, I saw some friends already in careful observation, maybe you will ask right away: the bridge is not broken, why the name "broken bridge"? Let me to answer this question. Broken bridge is one of the famous west lake ten views, because of the broken bridge position in the back of mountain city, is in the north outside the lake and lake water points, in the field of vision is open, is the best place to watch the west lake snow scenery in winter. When snow attendance, the positive aspect has deglaciation snow bridge, and the shadow of the bridge still snowy, from a distance, the bridge seems broken broken, hence the name "broken bridge can xue". Also, the broken bridge and the end of bai causeway, bai causeway that runs from the foundation to the interruption. At this point, you may have understood, the original is "dam broken bridge".

Everybody look at broken bridge behind the mountain called stone mountain, elevation 78 meters. The rocks of the mountain and hills west lake, mainly composed of igneous rock in the flow lines and tuff, one is called "gem" jasper, embedded in the purple grey stone, in the sunlight, attention, this is the origin of stone mountain is named. The mountains that tall and straight, stand high tower, full names baochu pagoda. The early baochu pagoda will unveil for nine stupas, now was rebuilt in 1933. It is made into solid structures, minus eight arrises type, 45.3 meters high, and well-balanced, soft beautiful lines, in the lake in the tower, baochu pagoda will unveil the modelling of the most handsome, the most gentle and graceful shape. History and baochu pagoda will unveil the and a corresponding coasts, in the west lake landscape layout, and located in a central axis, north island and south island, on the other side of the lake, a sincere and elegant, a slender and pretty. Before both coasts not collapsed, the west lake was presented on the north-south confrontation, one lake "hit the twin towers of the places, so people have" world such as na, protect Chu such as beauty ", says the when the coasts and baochu pagoda will unveil the different charm.

Each friend: along the coast of the west lake landscape is introduced here, and then we go to watch the three islands in the lake.

First of all, lets take a look at the big island in the west lake "just", also called small ying state. This is a "lake island, island in lake" garden on the lake. The whole area of 70000 square meters, of which the water accounted for 60%. Island is "tian" glyph, something even the willow embankment, the civil building winding and winding side and plant with large red, white and all kinds of water lilies. In addition, in the history of three pools of money month also famous for planting the west lake water shield.

Below please island tour with me, just the island, in the early build-up in thirty-five years Ming wanli (1607), is made of dredging lake mud accumulation. Its essence lies in three stone tower, south of the island. See: three elections tower on the lake, 2 meters high tower, the towers are spherical, lined with five small round hole, the top of the tower a gourd shape, beautiful modelling. Every night, especially in the Mid-Autumn festival, bright, people light candles in the tower, along the mouth with tissue paper, candles, outside the "shadow, cloud and shadow" dissolved into a piece, "candlelight, moonlight, lake" hand in photograph reflect, in the refraction of light, tower lights through 15 round hole projection on the surface of the water, with a total of 30 moon, plus 1 early a water in the sky, the lake can be reflected in 32 small moon, present "the day round last month, the lake shadow into three" the beautiful scenery, is "one lake jinshui to dissolve in the autumn," unspeakable poetic.

Then we look at the lake the cornice of the newborn pavilion, named lake. It is the largest of the west lake a pavilion. Is also part of one of the earliest construction in west lake three island island, built during Ming jiajing thirty-one years (1552 years), from reading has a history of 440 years. "Central plain jams" is one of the ten views qiantang. Stand in lake place overlooking the lake, cloud-covered mountains, panoramic view, the west lake scenery, take in everything in a glance.

Lake in the northwest of the island, called RuanGong pier. The west lake three island, the smallest one, has an area of only 5561 square meters. It is in the qing dynasty jiaqing years (in 1800), the governor of zhejiang RuanYuan with dredging silt after the west lake together. Nguyen pier fishing has become a good place for hangzhou citizens holiday leisure, nguyen pier rides are for the tourists around the grand launch of a feature of the west lake in the summer.

Visited the three islands in the lake, our ship has been to the dock in direction - su causeway. You see: this article from the south and in front of the weak across the lake, 2.8 km long beach of the lake is the su causeway. Pangde, a total of six stone arch Bridges are reflected wave, lock rings, wangshan, dike, dongpu, across a rainbow, bank planting peach willow, lotus, form "the west lake scenery, six bridge a willow a peach" view. Said to the su causeway, people will naturally think of the northern song dynasty poet su dongpo, su dongpo had twice as a magistrate in hangzhou, the west lake, he organized 20xx00 migrant workers dredging then use mud fenchyl grass lake, built the from nanping mountain foot of qixia ling long beach, later generations to commemorate his great deeds, named "su causeway". Now the southern tip of dike built "su dongpo memorial" for people to visit, honoring the achievements of su dongpo.

Friends: people often put the hangzhou west lake and lake Geneva, Switzerland lemmon compared to the east and the west reflect two stars in the world of bead, it is because of the west lake, just for the Italian Marco Polo to hangzhou classics as "the worlds most beautiful city of showily. The west lake as a famous scenic spot, received of the heads of state of the world. As a result, not only is the pearl of hangzhou west lake, is the Oriental pearl, the pearl of the world.

"Yi jiangnan, most have is hangzhou. Find out the laurel blossoms filled the air. Yamadera months, county kiosk pillow watching tide. When more revisit?" This is bai juyi for the praise of the west lake to leave aftertaste endless song. My dear friends, when we the end of the west lake when do you feel the same? I hope see you soon, we meet again, full sleep (An reward the laurel blossoms filled the air. And the qiantang river on the tide, mountains and rivers, to the west lake always retain fond memories of you.

半坡遗址位于西安市以东，是一个典型的母系氏族公社农村遗址，属于俯韶文化。这类遗存仅在黄河流域的闭中区域就收现了400多处，因此，黄河流域素有中国今代文化收源地之美称。

1958年，在考今收掘的基础上修立了我国第一座遗址性专物馆――半坡专物馆。半坡专物馆现有2个陈列室以及1个遗址大厅。第一展室次要展出在半坡遗址收现的出产东西，有石器、渔具、纺轮、骨针、鱼钩、鱼叉等，我们可以或许由此懂得半坡人出产行为的各种场面。第两展室展出的文物回响反馈出半坡人的社会生活、文化艺术以及各种收亮造制。人面鱼纹是半坡彩陶画的典型做品，这仄生动的形象回响反馈了半坡人歉富的艺术想象力。人面鱼纹线条亮快，人头像的头顶有三角形的收髻，二嘴角边各衔一条小鱼。此图回响反馈了半坡人以及鱼之间的密切闭系以及特殊的感情，西北地区，大概是半坡氏族信奉的图腾。

半坡遗址是黄河流域一处典型的新石器时代俯韶文化母系氏族聚落遗址，距古5600-6700年之间。该遗址1953年春收现，遗址面积50000仄方米。从1954年9月到1957年冬日，中国科学院考今研究所组织近200名考今事情者，先后收掘5次，延续近4年光阴，揭露遗址面积达10000仄方米，取得了大量珍贵的科学资料。共收现房屋遗迹45座、圈栏2处、窖穴200多处、陶窑6座、种.种墓葬250座(此中成人墓葬174座、幼女瓮棺73座)和出产东西以及生活用具约近万件文物。

净月潭冬季的冰雪娱乐格式更是丰衰多彩。在净月潭滑雪场能感应到有别于北大湖滑雪场时的别的一种定见意义。掌控雪地摩托奔跑在辽阔的雪原冰湖上，体味北国雪黑世界的神韵;跨上骏马驰骋在辽阔的雪原上，饱览北国风光，体味游乐平易近族的死涯情味;坐狗扒犁奔跑在冰雪上，令人康乐爱好有限，游兴大增。辽阔的净月潭一片___雪原，碧水银花，没必要说多彩的游乐项目，即使在林中散步、没有美观皑皑黑雪，听___紧涛，体会人取自然的调和同一，也是别有一番情味。

净月潭果筑坝蓄水呈直月状而得名，果山清水秀而驰名，被誉为中国台湾日月潭的姊妹潭，浩瀚___，茂稀如织，依山布阵，威武灿素，构成了露有30个树种的完全森林死态系统。这里四季较着的景象形象似神风指碧波，是泛船、垂钓、拍浮的避寒胜地;降叶婆婆，层林尽染，色彩斑谰，天凉好个春;黑雪初霁，千里冰封，潭水凝脂，银装素裹，一派北国景色。

净月潭没有只是国家森林公园，同时也是亚洲最大的人工森林。它的森林面积逾100平方公里，潭水面积430公顷，如此浩瀚的人工___，当之无愧地可谓为“亚洲之最”!在净月潭，记者乘坐全少1316米的空中没有雅参观缆车时鸟瞰净月潭景色区，那茂稀耸立的参天树木遍及在黑雪茫茫的大地上，一幅幅___雪原的壮没有美观景象形象一览无余令人叹为没有美观止。非但凡人在缆车上如同置身于一个弘大非常的空中氧吧中，其所吸吸的新奇空气好像彷佛皆带着经常的浑新取苦甜。从空中乘索道缆车围绕净月潭往返概略要四极度钟。可睹净月潭景区其区域的辽阔。

大家好，我是你们这次游桂林的导游，感谢大家给了我这次锻炼的机会，我会尽自己的所有能力为你们讲解的。

从桂林到阳朔，160里漓江水路，满眼画山绣水，这是大自然的千古杰作。漓江的碧绿碧绿的，沿江攒聚着怪石奇峰，峰峰都是瘦骨嶙嶙的，却又千奇百怪，姿态万千。在薄霭轻雾中，若隐若现，时远时近，请看漓江两岸，竹子的色调使两岸春光常在，而它那风度翩翩的倩影，又使漓江在人们心中倍增亲切。3亿多年前，这里还是一片汪洋大海，海底沉积了巨厚的石灰石岩层。后来地壳上升为陆地，石灰岩经过水的溶蚀和风化作用，形成了挺拔秀丽的峰林和曲折幽深的岩洞。

人们说，桂林的美可以概括为八个字：山青、水秀、石美、洞奇。先说这山吧。什么象鼻子、磨米山，斗鸡山、螺狮山……数不胜数!位于市内的独秀峰，有“南天一柱”之称。清代诗人袁枚写过一首诗赞美她：“来龙去脉绝无有，突然一峰插南斗。”请看这里，这是另一处景物，名叫叠彩山。这里的岩石层层横断，远远望去，好像是一匹匹堆叠起来的彩缎，因此而得名。桂林的山还多奇石，著名的有月牙山的剑柄石象鼻山的垂钓石，伏波山的试剑石……桂林的洞更是一绝。

下面我请大家跟我一块儿上岸去欣赏欣赏神秘的七星岩。七星岩溶洞的面积巨大，可容纳一万多人，请看这儿，洞内有着造型奇特的各种景物：有莽莽的原始“森林”，高耸挺拔的“宝塔”，还有洁白鲜嫩的“竹笋”……有“大自然艺术宫”之称。大家请看这边儿，形形色色的钟乳石，在彩灯的照耀下，是不是更有情趣了呢?这些钟乳石还有着动听的名字，什么“狮岭朝”，“石乳罗帐”，“云台揽胜”等等。

好，今天我带大家就游览到这，欢迎大家来桂林，我还有很多不足之处，望大家多多指教，我们下次再见。拜拜!

太原市属温带季风性气候，冬无严寒，夏无酷暑，昼夜温差较大，无霜期较长，日照充足。年平均降雨量456毫米，年平均气温9.5℃，一月份最冷，平均气温-6.8℃;七月份最热，平均气温23.5℃。全年日照时数2808小时。

太原市地处大陆内部，距东部海岸线较远，其西北部为广阔的欧亚大陆腹地。在全国气候区划中，属于暖温带大陆性季风气候类型，气候的形成主要受太阳辐射、大气环流、地理环境三个因素的综合影响。太原地区所处的北半球中纬度地理位置和山西高原的地理环境，使之能够接受较强的太阳辐射，光能热量比较丰富，在农业光能利用划分上属于高照率范畴;同时，受西风环流的控制及较高的太阳辐射的影响，又使其气候干燥，降雨偏少，昼夜温差大，是典型的的大陆性气候。

太，古通“大”，如太宰亦作“大宰”，太子亦作“大子”;大、太也有差异，太者大加一点，犹言比大还大，表示大之不尽，或谓很大、极大。

原，指宽广平坦的地形，若平原、高原、草原、沙原、苔原者然。中国最早诠释词义的专著《尔雅》说：“广平曰原。”白居易《赋得古原草送别》有“离离原上草，一岁一枯荣”，毛泽东在《沁园春·雪》中写道：“山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象。”皆“原”之妙用。

太原，是一座具有4700多年悠久历史的中华古城。以其悠久的历史、灿烂的文化、丰富的资源而闻名天下。太原文化渊源淳厚，与全国任何一个历史古城相比，包括著名的古都北京、西安、杭州、开封、洛阳在内，都毫不逊色。唐代大诗人李白曾经盛赞太原“天王三京，北都其一”“雄藩巨镇，非贤莫居”。历史文化是古城太原最大的一笔精神财富。太原曾经是唐尧故地、战国名城、太原故国、北朝霸府、天王北都、中原北门、九边重镇、晋商故里……“无端更渡桑干水，却望并州是故乡”。只要来过太原的人，都会深深地陶醉在它悠久的历史和灿烂的文化之中。

游客朋友们，你们好!欢迎你们来到大别山游览观光。经过长途的跋涉，大家一路辛苦了。我叫，是你们的导游，大家可以叫我小X或X导。这位是司机赵师傅，他开车多年，有着丰富的经验，乘坐他的车，请大家放心。如果你们有什么需要或要求请尽管提出，我会竭尽所能的为你们服务。愿我的服务能够让你们渡过一段愉快美好的旅程。

说到大别山，我想大家的第一个反映就是这是一片红色的土壤，是革命根据地。无数革命先辈们在这里留下了战斗的足迹。其实，大别山还是一个旅游、避暑、度假的胜地。这里山清水秀，空气清新，气候宜人，已经被开发为“大别山生态旅游区”。在这里不仅可以让你饱赏奇峰、险岭、怪石、云海之神奇，还可以让你尽情领略天堂秀水的风韵。

大别山共有天堂寨大别雄风自然风光游览区、青台关古关名刹游览区、薄刀峰避暑休闲游览区、九资河大别山田园风光游览区、天堂湖水上乐团等五个景区，公园总面积300平方公里，公园常年降雨量1350mm,平均气温16.4c。现有野生植物1487种，动物634种。一九九六年五月林业部组织专家组对大别山国家森林公园旅游资源进行了综合考察和评审，一致认为具有极大的开发价值，并正式批准为国家森林公园。今天我们主要游览天堂寨景区。

汾河公园是位于太原市中心的大型城市生态景观公园，是具有中国北方园林风格和太原汾河地域文化的山水园，全长6公里，宽500米，占地300公顷，形成了130万平方米水面和130万平方米绿地，是太原市目前最大、最集中的公共绿地游乐场所。同时也是太原城区汾河段蓄水美化工程，人工复式河槽由中隔墙分成东西两渠，东侧清水渠，宽220米，由四道橡胶坝分为三级蓄水湖面;西侧浑水渠宽80米，排泄上游洪水和水库灌溉输水。东西两岸各布置一条箱形排污暗涵，接纳城市排污管道和边山支沟来水，送至下游污水处理厂进行净化处理。

在公园两岸带状绿化平台上分布着4个主题广场、6个自然景区和7个观光景点。沿汾河西岸“晋汾古韵”广场上，治汾始祖台骀雕像栩栩如生，可追寻汾水的渊源;“梨园余音”广场上，戏剧脸谱古意盎然，展现了博大精深的三晋戏曲文化;

“五环生辉”广场健身体育活动设施完备，活力四溢，充满动感。沿汾河东岸，可领略古晋阳八景之一“汾河晚渡”的绮丽动人景色;“雁丘景点”依汾河古老传说而建，元好问的千古诗句为此平添几分婉约;巧妙地利用了橡胶坝运行设施形成的“沙滩碧水”、“游泳池”、“钓鱼池”和“画舫”，充满现代体育健身特色，还有亲临水面的“日台”、“七亭”、“渡口”及“乐坛”等景点。在湖面上荡漾的游船及在主园路通行的观光车穿梭自如，可引游人游遍各个景区。凡有台阶的广场均专门设计了无障碍通道，欧式风格的商品售卖点平均分布，游览其间更觉方便轻松。

汾河公园湖面之上点缀有彩色橡胶坝、大型音乐喷泉、鸟岛、绿洲，现代与自然的交融，人与水的亲和，展现出一幅波光潋滟，水天一色的画面。夜幕降临，遍布各景区的30种风格各异的4000余盏灯饰与滨河东西路四条光带交相辉映，设计精巧的广场地灯为公园再现了色彩斑斓的立体美景。整个公园动静结合，过去、现在、未来有机融会，流连其中，可享受省城最大自然生态的情景，同古老文化与现代文明对话，静静品味汾河公园深厚的文化底蕴和纯净的生态美景。

太原汾河公园的建设，提升了城市形象，也让人们直接感受到城市生态的.变化。上一个星期天，记者来到了位于太原汾河两岸的汾河公园。

汾河公园纵贯市区南北6公里，宽500米，占地300万平方米。4个广场，11个景点，178万平方米的水面和130万平方米的绿地，构成了公园特有的美;横跨汾河的5座大桥和滨河两路上的车流，又可使人尽享一种流动美。凝固美与流动美交相辉映，相得益彰，构成了一幅绚丽多彩的风景画。

创造“人、城市、生态、文化”的多元共生空间是公园的理念。白天，漫步公园，放眼四望：青青的草坪，使人真想上去打几个滚;清澈碧绿的水面，微风轻拂，泛起一圈圈涟漪，拖起无数光带，恰似一条条素绢在水面飘动……分布在东西两岸的“柳溪春晓”、“千禧龙腾”、“汾河晚渡”等景区，使人与自然和谐共生，创造了人与生态融合的意境。

莺歌燕舞、水天一色的景观是美丽的、祥和的、也是旖旎和谐的：绿荫满目、鸟飞鱼跃的景观是人类共同思念的、向往的、也是梦寐已久的。在汾河景区的林荫小路上，当您看见仙鹤翩翩起舞在湖中，野鸭双双戏水于水面，我相信，您的目光是欣喜而湿润的，您的呼唤是感激而虔诚的--

婉转的鸟鸣朝朝暮暮、起落的翅膀春去秋来，它们在传递着一个信息：文明是自然的延伸。人的家园，就应该是充满绿色、充满生命、充满爱心的空间!

夜晚，走进公园，仿佛徜徉在银河里，那盏盏灯，倒映在河里，五光十色的河面，波光闪烁。那被镁钠灯勾勒出其轮廓的大桥，就像玉带缠在太原的腰际，闪着柔光，把人带进了水晶宫……

“桃花流水窅然去，别有天地非人间”。然而，两年前这里还是杂草丛生、黑水横流，被人喻为太原的“龙须沟”呢?而今这些景点与广场的交织，构成了最具魅力的城市美景。

汾河晚渡为“古晋阳八景”之一。此处位于西山最佳观赏点。与对岸的小木屋和水中的鸟岛相望，入口耸立的石坊为码头标志，几何构成的景点，当夕阳斜照、红霞满天，河面浮光耀金，舟行景随，游人泛舟其间或凭栏远眺，如画胜境，可一览无余。这一靓丽明珠定会更加璀璨，更加夺目。

各位游客，大家好。我是你们今天的导游员，我叫__×，我来自于__×旅行社，很高兴能为大家服务，也希望我的服务能给大家带来轻松和愉快。在我右手边的是我们的司机王师傅，他已经有了多年驾龄，所以大家尽可放心，尽情欣赏窗外美丽的风景和倾听由我给你带来的热心讲解。今天我带大家游览的是最有扬州风情特色的烟花古巷。现在距离我们的目的地东关街还有一段距离，下面由我来简要介绍一下我们的历史古城扬州。

扬州是一个会让人产生自豪感的城市，它的历史可以向上追溯25__年。这座千年古城屡经风云变幻，汉代的兴盛，隋唐的繁盛，明清的鼎盛，使这座古城体现出了无限的魅力。今日的扬州更是风采依旧。它是国务院首批历史文化名城、中国优秀旅游城市，__年获得中国人居环境奖，__年获得“联合国人居奖城市”。头顶这么多美丽的光环，扬州的秀美景色一定让各位不虚此行，来了就不想走了!

扬州的好吃的好玩的好看的，不用我多说，很多早已久负盛名了。先说玩的，扬州的景点很多，如诗如画的瘦西湖、晚清第一名园“何园”、四大名园之一的个园等等。扬州还有很多特色美食，像大家所熟悉的扬州炒饭、大煮干丝、富春包子等等，这些足可以让您在扬州期间大饱口福!“早上皮包水，晚上水包皮”这是对扬州百姓生活的最生动概括，另外，扬州还有“三把刀”，分别是理发刀、修脚刀、菜刀，这不仅是指扬州的刀口好，而是还反映了扬州三大服务业的繁盛。也就是说，这三把刀背后还代表了三大服务业，分别是：理发刀代表的是理发美容业，修脚刀代表的是修脚沐浴业，厨刀代表的是餐饮服务业。“到扬州，吃得好，玩得好，还要享受剃头洗个澡”，这已经成为近三百年来到扬州享受生活的典型写照。

每个城市都有自己最美的侧面，扬州的古巷也可以算是扬州最美的侧面了，扬州人常说：“巷连巷，巷通巷，大巷里面套小巷。”东西南北，横竖曲折，在扬州十几平方公里的老城区里就有500多条巷子。而巷子的大小是不能用长短，而是要用深浅来衡量的。于是也就有了“酒香不怕巷子深”的说法。在繁华似锦的扬州历史上，巷子的深浅也是门户高低的象征，幽幽的巷子尽头必隐藏着庭院深深的富商名贾之家。

我们今天参观的东关街是扬州城里最具有代表性的一条历史老街。它东至古运河，西至国庆路，全长1122米，街道路面全部是用长条石铺设的。它是扬州古城的cbd(中心城市商业圈)，也是我们扬州名城文脉显著的体现。这条街不仅是古城扬州水陆交通的要冲，也是商业、手工业和宗教文化活动的中心。从街口唐宋东门遗址的挖掘考证来看，历代都以东关街为东西向的中轴线，街面上市井繁华、商家林立。据扬州文史专家考证，唐代杜牧的诗句“春风十里扬州路，卷上珠帘总不如”，描述的就是这里。到了清代，中国四大行商之一的扬州盐商，更把东关街作为居住的首选之地。这里集中了大量盐商住宅以及园林别墅。到了清末民初，扬州近代工商业开始启蒙，东关街又成为众多商业老号的发祥地。东关街拥有比较完整的明清建筑群及“鱼骨状”街巷体系，保持和沿袭了明清时期的传统风貌特色。街内现有50多处名人故居、盐商大宅、寺庙园林、古树老井等重要历史遗存，这种“河、城、街”多元而充满活力的空间格局，体现了江南运河城市的独有风韵。

好了，现在东关街已经到了，请各位带好自己的随身贵重物品，随我一同下车，感受一下老街给我们带来的时代气息吧!

走进东关街，迎面扑来的就是古色古香的市井景象。继续往前走，您会发现东关街老号很多。在__年国家商务部认定首批“中华老号”，这一条街上就有两个老号入选，一个是创业于1817年的四美酱园生产的“三和四美酱菜”，另一个是开办于1830年的谢馥春香粉铺生产的“谢馥春化妆品”。

“三和牌”、“四美牌”系列酱菜是久负盛名的传统名特产品，具有鲜、甜、脆、嫩四大特色, 名扬四海，畅销国内外。“三合四美”酱菜的主要品种有乳黄瓜、宝塔菜、萝卜头、嫩生姜、甜酱瓜、香心菜、什锦菜、宫廷龙须等数十个规格品种。这一系列的酱菜都是选用皮色嫩绿、肉厚皮薄、脆嫩籽少、瓜形苗条、粗细均匀的扬州线瓜精心腌制复酱而成。成品滋味鲜美、具有乳黄瓜特有香气，曾获酱菜最高奖--国家银质奖，是扬州酱菜中的突出佳品。如果大家喜欢吃的话，也可以在东关街上买些回去和着早饭吃。

各位游客，我们现在看到的就是“谢馥春”化妆品店。“谢馥春”化妆品19__年与“茅台酒”一道荣获美国巴拿马万国博览会大奖，最近被评为“全国300家重点保护品牌”。“谢馥春”也是我国现存最老的化妆品企业。美女离不开梳妆打扮，要梳妆打扮当然就离不开化妆品，“谢馥春”的传统产品鸭蛋粉、冰麝油及香件，被称为谢馥春“三绝”。人们常说：“苏州胭脂扬州粉”，谢馥春的香粉原料是用天然珍珠粉与邵伯糊粉坊专门为其加工的石粉、米粉、豆粉，再加上鸡蛋清，按一定的比例调和而成，并结合时令，选用白兰、茉莉、珠兰、玫瑰等鲜花，再加以适量冰片、麝香，采用“鲜花熏染、冰麝定香”之工艺，精致而成既有花香又有保健作用的各种香粉。冰麝油所用药材有大黄、甘松、白芷、良姜、广木香、月桂皮、洋冰、侧柏叶、松香、麝香等20余种，具有润泽、乌发、去垢、止痒、解毒、消炎等功能。不仅能在日晒受暑的情况下可不生疮疖，又能治中耳炎、烫伤等症，所以大受欢迎，年销量达10万多斤。

除了扬州的特色商品外，东关街的民居也非常值得一看。这里的民居多半是普通老百姓的住所，他们的生活节奏自然地流露出扬州古城的历史气息。缓缓步行于老街，时有路人匆匆，或步行，或脚踏车。倘若有兴，您可以随便走进哪条小巷，来看看扬州人真实的衣食住，听听他们在说些什么，做些什么。扬州的居民是朴实而好客的，他们往往会主动与游客们打打招呼，甚至会为热心地为您向导。

好了，现在大家都对东关街有所了解了吧，接下来给大家一个小时的时间真正感受一下东关街给我们带来的时代气息吧!

各位游客，我们今天的讲解就到此结束了，很感谢大家的配合，在游览的过程中有什么不足之处，希望大家能见谅，我们也会在今后的日子里不断改善，真诚地欢迎大家再次光临我们美丽的扬州。

各人好，我是你们的导游，各人可以叫我卢导，接待各人来到景致宜人，竹苞松茂的苏州园林，你们将会和我渡过如痴如醉的一天。

苏州园林997年12月被列入天下文化遗产之一。苏州是闻名的汗青文假名城和国度重点风光旅游都市，物华天宝，人杰地灵。苏州园林汗青久长，气派宏伟，实为中华民族的艺术宝贝。

沧浪亭，位于苏州南三元坊四面，在苏州汗青最为久长，是苏舜钦的私家花圃，沧浪亭占地1。08公顷，内有一泓净水贯串，波光倒影，情况万千。

下面我给你们讲个传说，乾隆天子颠末苏州，传闻有种对象叫说书，就请了王周士来说书，王周士名气响彻江浙，来了但不说，天子问他为什么，王说没有灯和椅子，天子就给了他一盏灯和一把椅子。王周士把三弦一拨，叮叮当当的声音既像百鸟朝凤，又像金鼓齐鸣，天子听的眉飞色舞便把他请进宫内，王周士反而过不惯，请了一天假，便回了苏州。他说不是他的说书吸引了天子，而是苏州的差异凡响，独具匠心的景致吸引了乾隆天子。可见苏州自古即是游览的最佳行止，也就是人们常说的“上有天国下有苏杭‘。

百闻不如一见，各人快快启航吧。

列位贵客，列位伴侣：

各人早上好，西北地区，很兴奋熟悉各人，并由我陪同各人去我国的闻名汗青文假名城和旅游胜地——苏州抚玩园林，到人世天国去享受一天。

在车到景点之前，我先为各人先容苏州园林的根基环境。“上有天国，下有苏杭。”苏州为典范的江南水乡都市，素有“东方威尼斯”之美誉。虽然，也请各人留意情形卫生，做一个文明旅客。

我们顿时到了今天黄金游的第一站——留园。好，留园到了。留园位于苏州市园林路。它应用了分合，明暗等比拟伎俩。各人好好抚玩吧!

留园不留我们，那我们就去狮子林吧!狮子林到了，你们跟我来，狮子林幻化莫测，值得一览。

穿过狮子林，出去约5千米，可见寒山寺，要不此刻各人苏息一会儿吧。说到寒山寺，各人天然会想起“姑苏城外寒山寺，夜半钟声到客船”的诗句吧!因唐初有个叫寒山的僧人未在这里住过而得名。此刻寺内存碑一方，上刻张继写的《枫桥夜泊》一诗。

辞别寒山寺，各人还恋恋不舍。但愿它能给你们留下一个柔美的回想。

列位伴侣，本日我们在人世天国——苏州渡过了柔美的一天。感谢列位!愿各人旅途安全舒畅，再会!

记得有人说，山不在高，有仙则灵。青海的日月山不高，它是属于祁连山的一个分支，这个地方的高度才三千六百米，但是这儿的名气不小，主要有几个原因。首先从地理位置上来讲，它是属于农业区和牧业区的分界，又是季风区和非季风区的分界，所以地理位置非常重要。站在日月山举目而望，山的两边是截然不同的景观。东边隐约可见纵横阡陌和点点农庄;向西而望，纤草悠悠牛养成群。日月山在唐代叫做赤岭，是因为山顶的砂土为赤红色而得名。后人为了纪念文成公主而改为日月山。

这里面还有一段传说呢!在唐朝时，有一个西藏使者向唐王求婚。唐王决定把自己的女儿嫁给他，所以让女儿去西藏。他给了女儿一个日月镜，说：“只要你想我了，就看看镜子吧!”女儿在路上口渴，她就去找水喝，在一条小河旁，她要打水，可她打不到，只好让日月镜在前面堵一座山，把水引过来。三番五次地通话后，她生气了，一下子把日月镜打碎了。顿时，一座大山出现了，所以人们叫它日月山。

今天，我们看到了日月山的美，更希望人们把这次旅游告诉家人，也希望你们有时间再来青海玩!

而我，就站在琐琐碎碎的日子里，等待着你从窗前的晨曦中路过，等待着你从唐番古道的山垭口前路过，等待着你从无垠的草原上路过，等待着你从我的故事里路过……

Hangzhou is a beautiful city, is one of the seven ancient capitals in China, is also the capital of zhejiang province, has long been the folk known as "paradise on earth". Hangzhou has a long history, since warlords set qiantang county, has 2200 years of history. Hangzhou is one of the birthplace of Chinese civilization. As early as 4700 years ago, humans thrive here, and generate the liangzhu culture is known as the dawn of civilization.

Hangzhou was the five dynasties and the southern song dynasty two generations of its capital, is one of the seven ancient capitals in China.

Hangzhou called money don. The sui dynasty huang nine years (589) waste county down money, hangzhou, hangzhou in the name of first appeared in history. The southern song dynasty built three years (1129), Gao Zongna crossing to hangzhou, rise to linan hangzhou mansion. Eight years (1138) the southern song dynasty shaoxing formal its capital linan, lasted more than 140 years. The first year of the republic of China (1912) to the original, benevolence and county and hangzhou qiantang county. Sixteen years of the republic of China (1927), precipitation and hangzhou county city of hangzhou, hangzhou city beginning this. On May 3, 1949, hangzhou liberation, from now on developing new history in hangzhou.

Hangzhou uptown and downtown, Jiang Gan, GongShu, west lake, high (binjiang) eight, xiaoshan, yuhang district, building heart, fuyang, linan three county-level cities, tonglu, ChunAn 2 counties. The citys total area of 16596 square kilometers, of which the urban area of 3068 square kilometers. Hangzhou probably around 6.6 million population, is also Chinas population density is one of the big cities, whats more, every day there are thousands of tourists come here to travel.

Because hangzhou has a long history, rich culture and material heritage.

Is one of the earliest origin, hangzhou name by yu ever shed hang on here as a water conservancy, hangzhou is the ark, the meaning of ship, the posterity called hangzhou yu hang then, dont know from when, why, people call yu hangzhou yuhang, so far there are still in hangzhou yuhang this place name, the qing dynasty was one of the biggest grievance "Yang Naiwu and Chinese cabbage" story took place in yuhang.

The tang dynasty and song dynasty famous poet bai juyi poetry su shi, has office in hangzhou, perpetual west lake landscape masterpiece of masterpieces, write down a lot of popular, may today.

Hangzhou development to now such prosperity, the largest contributor of the kingdom of wu yue. Builder - nearby lutetium, his condition was advantagious policy, make Chinas land has a piece of land to recuperate in the war. Kingdom, hangzhou culture construction in the sculpture art achievements, klippe statues is one of the masterpiece.

Northern song dynasty time, already became the first state in the southeast of hangzhou, not to mention the southern song dynasty, the central government in the capital, hangzhou became the largest city in the world at the time, the worlds first metropolis. Song room south crossing, the artists gathered in hangzhou, greatly promoted the prosperity here. In the yuan dynasty, Italian Marco Polo sent a heartfelt sigh, said that hangzhou is "the most beautiful and elegant city in the world", this is the highest praise to the city.

Ming and qing dynasties, hangzhou as the most prosperous city jiangnan, not only celebrities, and special economic boom, as on of the biggest cities in the plain of hangzhou, because the traffic is convenient, the trade is very convenient, one of the most representative character is red top businessman, hu xueyan.

Hangzhou can use four sentences, sixteen words to sum up: a paradise on earth, the silk mansion, tea city, the city of delicacies.

Said that hangzhou is a paradise on earth that can branch half with the false, the ancients cloud: above there is heaven, below there are suzhou and hangzhou. Compared in hangzhou is a paradise on earth, generations of scholars are also to the paradise city left many familiar chapters.

Officials and scholars praise the beauty of hangzhou, the United States in the west lake, the famous tang dynasty poet bai juyi once said: the west lake 36, on the most beautiful in hangzhou. Place called west lake under the sun too much, but not a city are comparable to those obtained with the west lake in hangzhou west lake. So is the heart of hangzhou west lake, from the tang dynasty bai juyi, su dongpo song dynasty, five dynasties money Yang Mengying lutetium, Ming dynasty, new west lake to now, only the beautiful west lake, is the beauty of hangzhou, only there are so many scholars praise poem, there are so many flood of visitors.

When it comes to water in hangzhou, have to say to the beijing-hangzhou grand canal. The beijing-hangzhou grand canal, 1794 km, while the spring and autumn period and the prince was the first to build the Han ditch, but the real digging is emperor yangdi period, all roughly until the yuan dynasty. This article through the Beijing, tianjin, hebei, shandong, jiangsu, zhejiang 4 provinces and two cities of artificial canal, communicate the Yangtze river, Yellow River, haihe river, huaihe river, the qiantang river, the five water system, also for the this city at the end of the grand canal brought infinite prosperity and development.

Hangzhou qiantang river is a main river, originated in huangshan mountain, the thousand island lake xin an river flows all the way to the southeast, due to the qiantang river estuary is a bell mouth, affected by the moon, every lunar calendar is a form of the spectacular qiantang river tide in mid-august.

Have since ancient times, jiangnan silk, suzhou and hangzhou silk is famous around the world, hangzhou outside of mulberry Lin illustrates this point more, in ancient times, silk clothing is noble and representatives of senators today, from the silk dress, silk quilt, to silk umbrella into the folk, for the majority of the people, and all sorts of hangzhou silk products are one of the representative.

Tea are found everywhere in China, but in the green tea, longjing quality, only hangzhou west lake, "tiger springs with longjing tea" that is hangzhous double. , the first top ten green tea, longjing tea is not wave get hollow reputation, west lake longjing tea to green color, fragrant, green, form beauty is famous for its "four unique". Into a flat without tea, smooth and well-balanced, yellowish green; Bubble is in the cup, the buds into a flower, a flag one gun, photograph is unripe brightness, bud bud upright, lifelike; If relapsed, lofty lasting; Looked bright, flavor pleasant delicacy. People kua call it "gold bud", "unique", has become a national senior gift of tea. Of so hangzhou is also known as "tea".

Hangzhou cuisines, the now famous all over the country, many dishes are all familiar: dongpo pork, west lake vinegar fish, song putting fish soup, dry Fried ring, beggars chicken, Fried shrimps with longjing tea, and so on. The building outside the building might be the most familiar restaurant. And every dish has its own a beautiful legend!

Hangzhou many historical figures: the establishment of The Three Kingdoms wu sun quan, the inventor of the movable type printing was used, the MengXi writing, "shen kua, the author of the Ming dynasty gold star Yu Qian resistance, etc., and worked here and one of the most famous is bai juyi, su shi, yue fei, etc., all adds infinite charm for hangzhou landscapes.

Attractions in addition to the west lake in hangzhou, and bamboo diameter, linyin temple, six harmonies pagoda, the cloud nine streams 18 bay, YueMiao, residence of hu xueyan, Wan Song academy, songcheng, etc., many scenic spots. These spots are filled with beautiful legends, and among them the white niang son and her husband, liang shan bo and zhu yingtai, su xiaoxiao and ruanyu, Eva and flower gu story makes hangzhou a love of all. Young lovers at dusk pacing slowly under the west lake, willows, steeped in the legend of the romantic and beautiful scenery, it will be how poetic! If you want to see how these legends real show in front of you, it is recommended that you can go to the songcheng see a good show!

As will be in hangzhou, zhejiang province, rapid economic development, there is little not the contribution of zheshang, wahaha, wanxiang group, juneyao group and so on. Hangzhou is a city of leisure, so has also become a consumer city, tea, bars, dance halls, casinos, restaurants, subway, crowing. The taxi is the best, the taxicabs, from modern to nissan, and even a Mercedes; The buses here is also the most beautiful, jinlong air-condition, Volvo, and antique sightseeing bus. The nightlife here also is very rich, bars, dance halls, clubs, and many are open 24 hours a day. Of course, the house price is very expensive here, to be able to see the west lake a little house of figure, can sell for 25000 yuan/square meters, so the consumption of hangzhou online is in addition to Shanghais most expensive city in eastern China.

Due to the transformation of the city, many figures of the old place already cant see, but hangzhou on protection and development of scenic spots still can. Todays hangzhou is a beautiful and modern city, high-rise buildings, elevated highway and mountains, the city will give you more surprise and sigh!

在宋朝时，大屿山和香港岛等岛屿合称为大奚山。明朝东莞人邓淳著的《岭南丛述》就有提到“大奚山，三十六屿，在莞邑海中，水边岩穴，多居屹蛮种类，或传系卢循遗种，今名卢亭，亦曰卢余”。

大屿山亦称大溪山、大姨山、大嵛山、大鱼山、大渔山、屯门岛，大屿山岛，大屿岛及烂头岛。大屿山的英文名“Lantau”正是粤语“烂头”的音译。虽然“屿”字的广东话正音同“罪”(zeoi6)，但“大屿山”则读成“鱼“(yu4)。这是因为大屿山旧名“大鱼”、“大渔”、“大俞”等，皆是“鱼”音，“大屿山”一名是从清朝道光年间才开始的官方名称。

早于石器时代，大屿山便有人居住。考古学家曾发掘出当时的陶器、捕鱼工具和兵器，而现存于分流的石圆环及石壁的石刻就是当时的遗迹。

东晋末年，地方民变首领卢循在刘裕率兵征讨之下，率其部下逃亡至大屿山定居，后人以渔业及制盐为业，其后成为傜民的一支。可是当时亦有传说指岛上的是称为卢亭的半人半鱼的生物。

南宋年间，随著九龙官富场的设立，朝廷明令打击私盐贩卖，遂于宋宁宗庆元三年(1197年)引起当地盐民的动乱，史称大奚山盐民起义，其后动乱被镇压，起义者全被杀害，制盐业从此式微。另一方面，宋理宗宝佑二年(1254年)，李昴英封番禺开国男，食邑三百户，大屿山的梅蔚(今梅窝)也是其食邑之一。

南宋末年，宋朝朝廷被逼在海上流亡。宋端宗景炎二年及三年(1277年及1278年)，他们曾两度逗留于大屿山，曾于梅蔚(今梅窝)及东涌等地稍作停留。景炎三年三月，端宗于大屿山北岸一带病逝，宋帝昺继位，其后才逃至新会。

明朝正德年间，佛朗机(今葡萄牙)人滋扰屯门地区，并曾于大屿山的大澳建立据点。正德十六年(1520xx年)爆发的屯门海战，才使佛朗机人撤出大屿山。

清朝年间，大屿山以北的龙鼓水道成为外国商旅往广州贸易的必经之路。为了阻止鸦片贸易和海盗侵略，朝廷于道光十二年(1832年)设立于东涌兴建一个所城，现称东涌炮台。光绪二十五年(1899年)，包括整个大屿山的新界地区被英国根据《展拓香港界址专条》租借，岛上树立了屿南界碑以示英方主权。

1990年代前，香港殖民地政府一直未有在大屿山有大型发展。1989年，时任香港总督麦理浩发表“机场核心计划”，决定在赤鱲角发展新机场。大屿山西北的东涌被发展为北大屿山新市镇，并以机场铁路及青屿干线与岛外的陆上交通连接，大屿山开始被大兴土木。

五台县位于山西省境东北部，东与河北省以太行山脊为界。面积2865平方公里，辖6镇24乡，人口30.25万，县政府驻城关镇。五台县，因境内五台山而得名。西汉置虑县，北魏太和年置驴夷县，隋大业初改名五台县，金升为台州，明洪武二年复为五台县，今因之。境内山峦重叠，地形复杂，地势东北高西南低。五台山雄峙县境东，由东、西、中、南、北、五台组成，其中最低南台海拔2485米，最高北台3085米，号称“华北屋脊”。中部为丘陵区。

全县平川极少，主要分布在豆村、茹村两个小盆地和沟南、东冶一带。河流主要有滹沱河、清水河等。五台县位置偏北，地势又高，气候寒冷，素有“华北小兴安岭”之称。年均气温5℃，一月零下11℃，七月21℃。年降雨量500毫米，无霜期90—150天。 全县共有耕地51.03万亩，农作物以玉米、土豆、谷子为大宗，高梁、莜麦、蚕豆等也有种植。成片林50多万亩，零星树一千多万株。五台县矿产资源主要有煤、铁、铜、硫磺、石灰石、白云石、大理石等20多种。工业有煤炭、化肥、机械、化工、建材、采矿、陶瓷、大理石、工艺美术等。向外销售的主要产品有硫铁矿、大理石、铝床、塑料制品、铸字机等。交通较为方便，忻州至长城岭、忻州至繁峙、盂县至繁峙等干线公路途径县城，还有通往繁峙西留属的支线公路以及各种县级公路。此外，往东有公路可通河北阜平等地。

五台山是中国四大佛教名山之一，五峰耸立,峰顶如台,其顶壑、顶崖之间及台怀修建有大小不同的寺庙，成寺刹者百余处。其中有中国现存最古的木构建筑—重建于唐建中初年的南禅寺;荟萃北魏、北齐、唐、宋、金、明、清各代多种建筑风格于一体的佛光寺，始建于东汉永平年间，与洛阳的白马寺并称中国最早寺院建筑的灵鹫寺(显通寺);另外还有卓有声誉的塔院寺舍利塔、龙泉寺汉白玉石牌坊、碧山寺缅甸王佛等，为佛国风光增添了色彩。五台山在中国佛教史上占有特殊重要的地位，在日本及东南亚国家也享有盛名。它以成为中外友好往来的纽带和佳宾云集的旅游胜地。五台县主要特产有台参、台蘑、大理石、般若矿泉水、五台山石砚、中药舒筋散等。

大观园位于上海市青浦淀山湖畔，距市中心65公里。大观园是按照《红楼梦》中的描述而建造的古典园林。有“怡红院”、“潇湘馆”、“大观楼”、“衡芜院”、“体仁沐德”、“稻香村”、“梨香院”、拢翠庵“、秋爽斋”“紫菱洲”、“沁芳桥”、“牡丹亭”、“曲径通幽”等10余组建筑景点。

园内中部大观楼群组，建筑气势宏伟，是为元妃省亲所造，东是缀锦楼，西为含芳阁。大门内西侧为贾宝玉住的怡红院，是一座两路三进的院落。林黛玉住的潇湘馆在东侧的翠竹丛中。体仁沐德一组建筑是元妃省亲时更衣休息处。薛宝钗住的衡芜院是由藤萝山石和小楼组成的院落。此外，还有田园风光的稻香村、妙玉修行的拢翠庵等建筑群组。

大观园是一个大型仿古建筑群和现代园林。位于淀山湖的东岸，分东、西两大景区。东部以上海民族文化村、梅花园、桂花园为主要景观。西部则是根据中国古典名著《红楼梦》作者曹雪芹的笔意，运用中国传统园林艺术手法建成的大型的仿古建筑群体。东部景区面积9公顷，古典建筑近800...

0平米，有大观楼、怡红院、潇湘馆、蘅芜苑等20多个建筑群。室内陈设华丽雅致，园内古树名木与朱柱粉墙相互衬托，兼有皇家林苑气派和江南园林秀丽风格，是国家AAAA级旅游区。大观园东部栽树木100公顷共34万株，另有“梅坞春浓”、“柳堤春晓”、“金雪飘香”、“群芳争艳”等景点。其中“梅坞春浓”是上海地区赏梅的最佳处。

Dear friends, the wall we see now is the Wuyi jingshe site. Wuyi jingshewas an academy built by Zhu Xi in 1183. According to Dong Tiangongs records ofWuyi Mountains, Wuyi jingshe was a big building in Wuyi Mountain at that time,which was called "the Grand View of Wuyi". There are Renzhi hall, Yinqiu room,zhisuliao, shimenwu, guanshanzhai, Hanqi hall, wandui Pavilion and TiediPavilion. Those who come from all over the world sigh for their success. Zhu Xiwrote books in Wuyi jingshe, advocated Taoism and lecturing for ten years, andcultivated a large number of Neo Confucianism talents. Therefore, Wuyi jingshe,which he founded, was attached great importance to by feudal rulers and wasrepaired and expanded in all dynasties. At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty,the expanded Wuyi jingshe was renamed "Ziyang academy", which was allocated bythe government to Gongtian to support scholars. Then he set up the teaching postof "mountain head" to preside over the teaching affairs. In the early YuanDynasty, Shanchang was changed to "Professor". In 1365, Wuyi jingshe wasdestroyed by the war. In 1448, after Zhu Xun and Zhu Shu, the eighth grandsonsof Zhu Xi, invested in the reconstruction, they were also called "Zhu WengongTemple" to worship Zhu Xi. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the QingDynasty, the plaque of "XueDa Xingtian" was granted, which was rebuilt. In 1708,the governor of Fujian and Zhejiang often called on Luo manbao to donate hissalary and advocate the repair of jingshe, which has a history of more than 200years.

Hundreds of meters from Wuyi jingshe, there are more than 10 caves underthe xibiyan of jiezhufeng. In the morning and evening of winter and spring,light clouds often emerge from the cave and wander gently between the peaks androcks. Sometimes they gather together, sometimes they disperse, freely andunpredictable. Therefore, the name of the cave is "cloud nest". Cloud nest issurrounded by sound rock, Danlu rock, Xianji rock, Tianzhu peak, dressing table,shaibuyan, Tianyou peak, cangping peak, Jiezhu peak, etc. The stone gate you seein front of you is the site of Shugui jingshe. "Shugui jingshe" is clearlyvisible on the forehead. Shugui, surnamed Jiang Mingzhi, was born in theNorthern Song Dynasty. He was an official of Xiaolian. There used to be anexquisite ancient building built in the early Qing Dynasty to commemorate JiangZhi. Now this stone gate is the only one left. I pass the stone gate of Shuguishouse, but I feel suddenly enlightened. The pavilion on the left, which is onthe edge of Jiuqu River, is called Shimao Qinglian Pavilion. The peak on theright is Yinping peak, which is attached to Yinping peak. There are three markson the waist of the peak, as if it were broken and connected together. It iscalled jiezhufeng. The pavilion under Yinping peak is called Shuiyue Pavilion.It is said that the moon is bright and the stars are rare. When you enjoy themoon with wine in the pavilion at night, the wind can reach four moons. Pleaseguess which four moons are there? One in the sky, one in the water, one in thecup, and one in the heart. The dark rock in the middle of the cloud nest lookslike a reclining elephant, commonly known as iron elephant rock. There is acrack in the middle of the iron elephant rock. People walk through it, but theyfeel that the sky is like a line. In order to distinguish Xinan Lingyanyixiantian, it is called "xiaoyixiantian". Yunwo is bounded by tiexiangyan,which is divided into upper and lower yunwo. Yunwo boulder leaning, back rocknear the water, is located in Wuhan

Yishan essence zone is the first win area for Wuyi. It has always been aplace where ancient scholars and famous officials lived in seclusion. In 1583,Chen Sheng, the Minister of the Ministry of war, built "Youxi cottage" betweenthe upper and lower cloud nests. There were more than 10 pavilions, platforms,buildings and pavilions, including binyun hall, Qiyun Pavilion, ChaoyunPavilion, Shengyun terrace and chiyun Pavilion. Unfortunately, these buildingshave been abandoned for a long time. Some cliff inscriptions left on the cliffcan still vaguely remind people of the prosperity of the past. There is aninteresting story about Youxi thatched cottage and Wuyi jingshe. It is said thatwhen Chen built Youxi cottage in yunwo, Ziyang academy built by Zhu Xi was veryold. On the one hand is the elegant environment and exquisite architecture; onthe other hand is the academy which is in disrepair and about to collapse. Whena scholar saw this scene, he wrote a poem on the wall: "Ziyang academy againstQingbo, broken the wall and half a female bamboo shoot. I love the pavilion andpavilion next to each other, and the painting column and the Zhugong are thecloud nest. " When Chen saw the poem, he said with a smile: This is obviouslyexciting. Today, the Ziyang academy has been renovated by donating money andemploying workers.

The peak on the left side of tiexiangyan is the sun cloth we saw on thebamboo raft. Please pay attention to it. There are spots in the middle of thewall of the sun cloth rock, which looks like the palm of a man. There are dozensof lines more than ten feet long. It is said that this is left by an immortal,so the sun cloth rock is also called "Xianzhang peak". As a result of years ofwater erosion, shaibuyan is covered with hundreds of straight water tracks.Whenever the West slanting sun shines on the wall, it can be seen more clearly.Overlooking the stream, you can see that the shadow is at the bottom of thestream and rippling with the waves, just like countless flowing black and whitesnakes running straight down from the bottom of the stream. If it rains, therain will fall down from the top of the rock along the straight track, as if theSu Lian is in the air, and thousands of silver dragons are flying, which can becalled a wonder. There is a popular story about the origin of shaibuyan andxianzhangfeng: it is said that a long time ago, the weaver girl of Tiangongcarried brocade bags and sang songs to collect colorful brocade every day. Thesebrocade, together with strands of gold and silver thread, are woven into silksand satins for the queen mother. One morning, when the tiaotan Dajiao fairy, whowas in charge of the transportation, was walking on the cloud road throughyunwo, Wuyi Mountain, carrying a load of silk and brocade woven by the weavinggirl, he inadvertently looked down and was immediately fascinated by the wonderof "blue water and Danshan". He then put down the brocade to play. When he heardthe drum of the heavenly palace, he thought of the brocade. He saw that the silkhad been wet. He was afraid of the Queens reproach. So he shook away thebrocade and put it on the wall of the rock. But the brocade was too long, and italways fell to the edge of the Liuqu stream. He pulled and pulled until it wassmooth. After several times of hard work, the immortal Bigfoot was in a state ofdistress and found a yin

Cool place then snore big sleep. As soon as I wake up, the sun has gonewest. When he got up and looked at it, there was a golden glow in front of him.Originally, it was made of damask, shining in the sun, which made the blue waterand Danshan more beautiful. Big foot fairy touched with his hand, and the rockwall was hot. He was flustered and rushed to collect the cloth. However, theribbons and satins have been melted into the smooth stone wall, and even thepalm of dajiaoxians cloth has been embedded into the rock wall forever. "Nowthere are fairy palms on the stone, green moss on the green fingers." This isthe view of Xianzhang peak.

Please note that the word "Fu Hu" is engraved on the front wall. The authorof the inscription is Chen Sheng, the owner of Youxi cottage. In the 11th yearof Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1583), Chen province was excluded because of hisdisagreement with the prime minister Zhang Juzheng. Although the Emperor gaveseveral gifts, he still resigned and returned to Fujian. Its only with deepfeelings that we dont meet. Its built in Wuyi Mountain. There is a rock inshiyunwo that looks like a crouching tiger. The word "Crouching Tiger" is usedto describe him as a crouching tiger in Wuyi Mountain, hoping to make a comebackone day. The bamboo cluster on the right of fuhuyan is the square bamboomentioned by Mr. Guo Moruo in his poems about Wuyi. This kind of bamboo looksround, but it is very strange to touch. If you dont believe it, you can feelit. From the stone path in front of Fuhu rock, you can see a stone gate with theword "towering deep lock" engraved on its forehead. When you enter the stonegate, you suddenly see a bright future. This is known as tea production "a Wuyi"said the tea hole. Looking from the cave, you can see jiesun peak, Yinping peak,Qingyin rock, Tianyou peak, Xianzhang peak, and Xianyou rock far away in Sanqu.The cliffs are like tall walls. The only way to surround them is a rock in theWest. People in the cave, which covers an area of 67 mu, look up and see onlythe blue sky. Just as Xu Xiake wrote in his travels to Wuyi Mountain: "all thepeaks are steep on the top, but the bottom is complex. There is no Dengdaooutside, and only the West leads to a ridge, which is more correct than theMingyan of Tiantai." Therefore, there are scholars in the past dynasties whobuilt a seclusion in the cave, such as Liu Hengs small seclusion in the SongDynasty, Li Zhongdings Zhuxia residence in the Ming Dynasty, and Dong maoxunsLiuYun Library in the Qing Dynasty. Now these ancient buildings

Most of them are missing, except the former site of Dong maoxuns Liuyunbookstore. This pool in the north of Chadong is called "Xianyu pool", where thesnowflake spring falling from Tianyou peak and Qifeng is gathered. It is saidthat there was a fairy bathing in this pool, so it is named. Look at the stonepath leading to Yinping peak in the south. More than ten meters away from ourlocation, there is a stone gate with the word "Liuyun bookstore" engraved on theforehead. This is the former site of LiuYun Bookstore built by Dong maoxun. Morethan 200 years ago, the author of Wuyi Mountain records, Gong Tiangong,completed the compilation of 24 volumes of Wuyi Mountain records in his fatherDong maoxuns Liuyun library, leaving a valuable cultural heritage for Wuyipeople. Through the stone gate, through the "chicken breast" and "Dragon Ridge",we can see the inscription "immortal world" on the cliff, which means that thereis the dividing line between the human world and the fairyland. Only those whohave the courage and knowledge to cross the dangerous path of Wuyi Mountain -"chicken breast" and "Dragon Ridge" can enter the peak fairyland. Standing atthe top of the peak, this pavilion is called "Xianyi Pavilion". Climb a few moremeters to the top of Yinping peak. The original Mosque at the peak was built inthe third year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1577) and is now abandoned. Fromthe top to the south, there is a hole in the half wall, which is called"nanmingjing". Liu Duanyang, a Taoist of Ming Dynasty, was born here, and thereare still stone tombs and mirages. Dear friends, please get ready for climbing.Now we begin to climb Tianyou peak. From Chadong to Tianyou peak, there are morethan 800 stone steps. If you are interested, you may as well count them whileclimbing to see who has the most accurate number.

At this moment, we finally boarded the Tianyou peak viewing platform. Wehave worked hard all the way. According to the figures just reported by you, Mr.Zhang and Mr. Li are the most accurate. There are 826 stone steps. Thank you foryour cooperation. Tian swimming pool peak is connected with Xianyou rock in theEast and Xianzhang peak in the West. It is surrounded by thousands of highpeaks. When its sunny after the rain and the first morning dew, the vast whiteclouds cover the mountains and valleys; the wind blows the clouds, ups anddowns, just like the waves of the sea, surging and surging. Standing on theviewing platform and looking at the sea of clouds, its like being in afairyland of Penglai. You are invited to visit qiongge in Tiangong, so itscalled "Tianyou". Located in the center of the scenic spot, it is an excellentWuyi landscape viewing platform. With the circulation of time sequence, you canenjoy the sunrise, clouds, Buddha light, sunset, bright moon, etc. from theviewing platform, you can rent a column to look far away, but you can see a fewpeaks. The peak in the west is Baqus Sanjiao peak, and the peak in the East isYiqus Dawang peak. Overlooking the nine winding, bamboo rafts gently swing,Wuyi landscape panoramic view, it is open-minded, forget home. Xu Xiakecommented: "it is not near the river, but can make the best of Jiuxi, and canmake the best of Jiuxi. This peak should be the first."

From the viewing platform, there is a palace like building in front of you,which is Tianyou temple. On the wonderful stage after watching, you can see thatthe tree with the brand of ancient and famous trees is the rare red bean tree.Whenever the mature season, mountain breeze, pods have been scattered on theground, rolling out of the red beans, crystal clear, bright and lovely.

Wang Wei, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote: "red beans are born in thesouth. How many branches will spring bring? I hope you can pick more. This isthe most Acacia. " I hope you can find a few more grains under the tree and takethem home to become the perfect memorial of Wuyishan. The stream beside the redbean tree is called Hu Ma stream. On the stone wall beside the stream, there aremore than one cliff stone of past dynasties. Among them, the largest "firstmountain" is inscribed by Xu Qingchao, general of dongwuxian, Renchen, Daoguang.It means that Tianyou peak is "the first resort of Wuyi", so it should be called"the first mountain". It is also explained that Wuyi Mountain is a famous Taoistmountain, which ranks the 16th among the 36 caves. The founder of Taoism isLaozi, who is the first in the world. Therefore, the famous mountain he occupiedshould be the "first mountain" in the world. After enjoying the cliff stonecarvings and climbing the rugged hill, the memorial archway in front is thememorial archway of Zhongzheng park. The original memorial archway was engravedwith the word "Zhongzheng Park", which was knocked out during the culturalrevolution. Now the relevant departments are in charge of restoring thislandscape.

Dear friends, this is the end of Tianyou peak tour. Please have a rest.Next stop is Taoyuan cave.

各位游客：大家好！非常欢迎你们来到太原。我是你们的导游小萌，下面为大家介绍太原。

太原作为山西省省会，是全省的政治、经济、文化、教育中心和交通枢纽。太原市位于山西中部，辖3县1市6区，总面积约7000平方公里，其中城区168平方公里；总人口约280万，其中市区人口160多万。太原东、西、北三面环山，黄河的第二大支流汾河由北而南穿城流过，把市区劈为两半。而5座风格迥异的大桥又将东西两岸紧紧连在一起。市内高楼商厦比肩耸立，绿地公园散落有致，草坪树带随街延伸，尽显壮观的现代都市气派。顺便告诉大家，太原的街道极为规范，凡南北走向皆称路，如建设路、五一路、并州路、解放路、平阳路、新建路、桃园路、滨河路；凡东西走向均叫街，如迎泽大街、府东府西街、双塔东西街、胜利街、西矿街、学府街。使行人倍感方便，断无迷失方向之忧。城周四郊，绿野平畴河渠交错，地肥水美物产丰饶。清徐葡萄、晋祠大米、老陈醋都是四海享誉的名产。晋祠、天龙山、崛围咽山等景观雄奇壮丽，各具风采。因此，古来就有“锦绣太原城”的美誉。

太原是一座具有2400多年历史的古城。传说太原这块地方属于尧帝的子孙所受封的唐国，所以西周初年周成王封其弟姬虞于唐，便称唐叔虞。到唐叔虞的儿子这一代，改国号为晋。但当时晋国的中心在今天的晋南冀城一带，直到公元前6世纪初晋国的势力才扩展到太原一带。太原古称晋阳，奠基于春秋末期。大约在公元前5世纪初，晋国卿赵简子的家臣董安于和尹择在晋水之北筑城，取名晋阳，其位置约当今天太原市晋源镇的古城营村。赵氏家族以晋阳为据点积蓄势力，奠定霸业。

公元前453年，掌握晋国大权的智伯联合韩、魏攻打赵襄子。赵凭借晋阳高城深池固守，使智氏难以得手。智伯急中生智，发现晋水从龙山那边流来绕城而过，便想出水攻之计，遂掘渠引晋水欲灌晋阳，这便是晋桐智伯渠的来历。赵襄子用唇亡齿寒的道理说服韩、魏，里应外合，共灭智氏，瓜分其地。至此，晋国之地悉为赵、韩、魏三卿所占，史称“三家分晋”，因有“三晋”之说。到公元前403年，周天子正式承认赵、韩、魏三者的诸侯国地位，成为战国七雄中的三强，而赵国的都城就是晋阳。晋阳作为赵国首都历17年，公元前386年赵迁都河北邯郸。但赵氏在晋阳的基业已逾百年。

战国后期，秦国屡败赵国，随之在晋阳一带置太原郡，治所设在晋阳。需要说明的是，太原本义为广阔的平原，战国之前泛指汾河流域的平原地带，秦置太原郡之后，太原作为行政名称固定下来。从此，太原即指古之晋阳，晋阳亦指今之太原，二者通用。

汉朝太原为北方重镇，汉武帝元封五年（公元前106年）在晋阳置并州刺使部，统领太原、上党等六郡。从此太原又称并州。并州之名可能源于太原位于东西两道山脉之间，两山平行谓之并。

西晋末年，并州刺使刘琨为了防御匈奴的侵袭，扩筑晋阳城，使之成为城墙高13米，周长14公里的大城市。东晋南北朝时期，社会大乱，太原先后被后赵、前燕、前秦、西燕、后燕交替攻占。直到公元396年，北魏40万大军攻人晋阳，复置太原郡，古城才得到较长时间的休养生息，并且成为北魏南下河南、东出河北的重要基地。

北魏权臣高欢于532年在太原设大丞相府，并营造了规模宏大的晋阳宫，太原被称为“别都”。高欢之子高洋取代北魏建北齐后，虽定都于邮城（河北临漳），但对其发迹之地太原进行了大规模的修建。在27年间建起大明宫，兴修12院，其辉煌壮丽程度远远超过首都邮城。高洋还在太原西山凿佛龛、雕佛像、建佛寺，在晋水源头修鱼沼飞梁。太原面貌为之一新。

太原的黄金时代是隋唐两朝。隋场帝杨广在即位前被封晋王，视太原为“发样之地”，称帝后在太原大兴土木。先在北齐晋阳宫外筑起高13米、周3。5公里的新城，后又在新城西边筑起高13米、周4公里的仓城，接着又建造了第二座晋阳宫。在此同时，隋场帝还征调数十万民工开山筑路，修成由太原到京师长安和宁武管涔山避暑行辕汾阳宫的两条驰道，太原的交通更加方便。

隋朝短暂，很快被唐朝取代。而兴唐的李渊父子便是从太原开基立业的。唐高祖李渊曾长期任隋朝的山西河东抚尉使、太原留守等职。唐太宗李世民的青年时期也是在太原度过，被人称为“太原公子”。在隋末天下大乱之际，李渊父子于公元617年誓师晋阳，当年11月便攻人长安，建立唐王朝。太原这段特殊历史使它拥有仅次于长安的重要地位。先被定为“北都”，后又改名“北京”，最后又恢复为“北都”。太原城也随之大大扩展。据新旧《唐书》记载，唐代晋阳已经成为横跨汾河两岸、由三座城池联接组成的大都市。西城在汾水西岸，也称府城或州城，高13米，周长21公里，内里包括宫城、大明城、新城、仓城四座小城，把北齐和隋代的宫殿全部囊括进来。东城在汾河东岸，为贞观名臣李副主持修筑。因东城内井水苦涩，难以饮用，又修筑了引水工程“晋渠”，将晋水从西城外架槽引入东城。东西两城之间，跨汾河又有一座“跨水联谍”的中城，把东西两城连为一体，故又称“连城”，是则天武后时并州长史崔神庆主持兴建。晋阳三城，虽各有城池，又浑然一体，共有城门24道，进退攻守彼此呼应，互为依托，风格独特。

唐末五代天下由治而乱，名城晋阳也几易其主。先是后唐的“西京”，随后继为后晋、后汉、北汉的“国都”，这里的动静治乱直接影响到北国与中原。从北齐高洋父子，隋朝杨广，唐朝李渊父子，到五代三主（后唐李存勖、后晋石敬塘、后汉刘知远）及北汉的刘祟，这一个个所谓“真龙天子”都是从太原起家夺取天下。太原可以说是藏“龙”卧“虎”之地，故又有“龙城”之称。

晋阳城易守难攻。宋王朝建立已数十年，但晋阳仍在北汉刘氏手中，直到太平兴国四年（公元979年）第二代天子宋太宗赵光义“御驾亲征”，围城攻打近半年，北汉主刘继元出城投降，宋朝才算攻取晋阳。宋太宗一则仇视晋阳军民的顽强抵抗，二则惧怕别人再踞晋阳成“龙”，便下令焚毁晋阳城，并引汾水、晋水淹灌废墟，进而使历时1400多年的晋阳古城毁于水火。流离失所的城中百姓纷纷外迁，其中不少人移居汾河东岸的唐明镇。

太原毕竟是北方战略要地，毁掉旧城之后必须再建新城。公元982年，焚灌晋阳后不到三年，宋朝大将潘美便奉旨扩展唐明镇，筑起周围10多里的土城，这便是现在太原城区雏型，太原由此进入一个新的发展阶段。宋朝统治者避讳“晋阳”、“太原”旧名，便在这座扩大后的土城设置了阳曲县，从此太原又有“阳曲”之称。需要说明的是，赵光义为斩断“龙脉”，杜绝太原再出真龙天子与其争夺江山，就把太原的街道大都设计成“丁”字形，取“钉”之谐音，以钉死龙脉。如今太原仍有一些丁字街口。新建的太原发展很快，到宋代中期，太原又成为一座商贸发达、风光秀丽的北方名城，被誉为“锦绣太原城”。

太原作为北方的政治、经济、军事、文化重镇，历史上名家辈出。春秋时代有著名建筑家董安于，行侠好义的豫让；魏晋时期有史学家王沈、王助，文学家孙绰；唐代有著名诗人王之涣、王翰、王昌龄、白居易；宋代有书画家米芾；金代名诗人李汾，元代戏曲家乔吉，明代文学家罗贯中，清代著名学者傅青主、阎若琚等，均对中华文化的繁荣作出了贡献。在漫长的发展过程中，太原积淀了丰富的文化遗产，保存至今的如晋祠古建筑群，天龙山及龙山石窟雕像，祟善寺、双塔寺、净因寺、多福寺、文庙、纯阳宫等，均具有很高的欣赏和研究价值，为我们提供了一个个理想的旅游场景，让我们逐一加以品味。

三将军墓 在普陀山半山腰的博望坪。1944年11月, 在抗击日本侵略军 的桂林防卫战中,第31军参谋长吕旃蒙、防山军司令部参谋长陈济桓、第131师师长阚维雍壮烈牺牲。1946年, 国民党政府建“三将军墓”以示纪念, 蒋介石、李宗仁、白崇禧均有题字。1982年重修, 墓地呈葫芦形, 宽16米, 长20米, 占地320平方米。

忆昔亭 在普陀山博望坪八百壮土墓旁, 1946年建。以纪念抗日阵亡将士, 抚今忆昔, 吸取血的教训, 亦名纪忠亭。高7.5米, 宽5.3米, 长4.2米, 面积22.26平方米, 为砖柱、单檐、尖顶、青瓦、方形的仿古亭, 中有石桌凳供凭吊憩息。

普陀精舍 在普陀山半山腰、第2道山门“超尘净境”后的山坡上。原为普陀寺旧址, 1959年拆除全部旧建筑, 重新修建, 更名“普陀精舍”。精舍为红柱、粉墙、硬脊、翘檐、坡顶、绿瓦的2层楼阁式建筑。1层长17.3米, 深12米, 2层长度略小, 总建筑面积约为400平方米。正屋开敝, 楼上四面开窗, 上有观景厅。普陀岩崖壁前的天然石屏, “超尘净境”山门、普陀精舍、文昌亭、小蓬莱等一组错落有致的建筑, 形成封而不闭的多变格局, 登楼观赏, 城市风光、山林奇趣, 各呈勃勃生机。

普陀石林 在普陀半山腰的普陀精舍前, 高9米, 面积约150平方米, 呈不等边多边形。相传, 唐代地方官员在这里选石进贡朝廷, 深得唐太宗李世民喜爱, 视为“瑞石”, 镌刻著名书法家欧阳询的《九成宫醴泉铭》于其上, 钱藏宫中。李靖出任桂州总管时, 唐太宗嘱咐他考查“瑞石”产地, 得悉产于普陀山, 敕命建庆林观, 并御书“庆林观”赐额。普陀石林, 林峰嶙峋, 突兀峥嵘, 最为奇美, 为桂林三大石林之冠。

小逢莱 园林建筑。在普陀山半山腰, 普陀精舍前, 普陀石林左侧, 建于光绪十八年(1892)。为亭阁式长廊, 红柱、坡顶、青瓦, 长16米, 宽6米, 顶高6.5米, 建筑面积96平方米。廊西有矮围墙, 可凭栏眺望城东佳景。山墙上有“小蓬莱”匾额, 亭柱分悬著名教育家马君武联句: “城中佳境, 常绕梦魂, 叹半世飘零, 遂与名山成久别; 岭表旧都, 屡经离乱, 望故乡英俊, 共筹长策致升平。”

博望亭 在普陀山天玑峰半山坳上, 为钢筋混凝土结构, 8柱、单檐、翘角、绿瓦、长方形仿古亭, 宽约4米, 长10余米, 面积40平方米左右。亭建于山脊, 与米, 深180米, 面积20__平方米。宋南西路经略安抚使曾布, 性喜访奇, 元丰二年(1079)发现并开发, 辟为景点。宋刘谊《曾公岩记》详载其事。曾公岩是个迷人的山体地势配合, 宜于近观远眺山前山后景物, 俯仰顾盼, 处处入画。

栖霞亭 在普陀山四仙岩口。始建于宋, 名“簪带”, 刘克庄《簪带亭》有“上列青林杪, 凭栏尽桂州”之句·清代重建 后易名“倚岚”, 后改“碧虚亭”, 毁于抗日战火。抗战胜利后在原址建“栖霞亭”。1979年再新建, 沿用“栖霞”之名。亭有月门, 又称“步月亭”。亭为两层钢筋混凝土结构、单檐方亭、面积25平方米。底层作售票处, 上层为观景亭。游人上下, 若穿云步月, 与碧虚阁对应。渲染了“天上人间”的意境。

玄武洞 在普陀山北半山腰, 与白鹤洞相连。洞口向西北, 高5～6米, 宽2～15米, 深21米, 面积230平方米。洞呈喇叭形, 前大后小。洞中有全真观, 为元代所建, 明改名真武阁, 后因避讳又改为玄武阁, 洞亦更名玄武洞。玄武客早废, 抗战胜利后重盖, 1989年拆除原格, 重新修建。一偏一正, 分别为45、100平方米的仿古混凝土结构, 飞角、单檐, 高6.5米。偏客南向, 正阁西向, 均有“玄武阁”匾额。从偏阁登10数级石阶, 达正阁, 为8柱大厅, 前可凭栏眺望普陀山麓秀色, 后通白鹤洞,经四仙岩, 达名闻遐迩的七星岩。透过阁楼南窗, 可以看见明代浮雕《龟蛇合一》。

玄武, 是中国古代神话中的北方水神, 后为道教所信奉, 同青龙、白虎、朱雀合称四方四神, 其形象为龟或龟蛇相缠。这座浮雕, 巧妙地利用岩石的天然色泽, 雕成青灰色的龟、淡红色的蛇的玄武形象。龟, 水母类, 披甲, 有防御水火刀兵之意, 表达了人民群众追求安定吉祥的愿望。

白鹤洞 在普陀山北半山腰间, 与四仙岩、玄武洞相连。洞高3～4米, 宽6～7米, 深23米, 面积150平方米, 呈圆管形。洞壁石纹如白鹤飞翔, 洞中一石柱, 如鹤腿, 故有白鹤洞之称。白鹤洞是从普陀岩、玄武洞进入七星岩的必由之路, 地势较高而曲折, 且洞内幽暗, 通过时自卑而高、由明转暗, 再出敝亮的四仙岩, 给人以变幻无穷的神秘感。

亲爱的旅客朋友：

吉林市是吉林省第二大城市，是全国唯一的市与省重名的城市。吉林市是国务院批准的历史文化名城、甲级开放城市和全国32个特大城市之一。 吉林市位于吉林省中部偏东，幅员面积24894平方公里，总人口422.8万人，有23个少数民族。

吉林市历史悠久，气候宜人。公元14至19世纪，吉林是东北地区重要的政治、经济、军事中心。在清末、民国时期和解放初期，吉林市是吉林省省会城市。吉林市有着悠久的历史，穿城而过的松花江水，孕育了古老的民族和文化。1994年吉林市被国务院命名为“中国历史文化名城”。吉林原名“吉林乌拉”，满语的意思是“沿江的城池”。城市四面环山，三面临水，自然景观得天独厚，有“北国江城之称” 。被列为全国重点风景区的松花湖是著名的避暑胜地，誉为四大奇观的吉林雾凇更是冬日的奇芭。

吉林市资源丰富，物产丰绕。土地、水利、矿产、森林、野生动植物资源均高于全国平均水平，特别是水利资源蕴藏量较大，是全国少有的不缺水城市之一，人均水资源量达到3679立方米。

吉林市具有得天独厚的旅游资源。自然景观，人文景观随处可见，松花湖和龙潭山鹿场被列为国家级景点。吉林市还是冰雪体育旅游城市，冰雪体育设施在国内处于一流水平，城区内有两座滑雪场，多处旅游雪场。中国吉林雾凇冰雪节被国家旅游局列为地方大型旅游节庆活动之一。吉林市多民族居住地之一乌拉街满族风情，阿拉底村、兴光村朝鲜族风情，都具有浓郁的民族特色，吸引着大批中外游客。吉林作为塞外北国的一颗璀灿明珠正在成为新的旅游热点城市!