said什么意思英文翻译（20篇）

Hello,every one!(大家好)

My name is . (我叫)

Im a years old . (我是一个**岁的孩)(具体情况自己改)

I live in the beautiful city of .(我住在美丽的城)

Im an active ,lovely and clever .(我是一个活跃的可爱的聪明的孩)

I belive that if you try your best, everything can be done well.(我相信每件事付出努力就会有害结果)

I also like sports very much.(我也很喜欢运动)

Such as,running,volleyball and so on. (像跑步、排球等等)

Im kind-hearted.(我很热心)

If you need help ,please com#e to me .(如果你需要帮助，就来找我)

I hope we can be good friends!(我希望我们能成为好朋友)

OK.This is me .(好了，这就是我)

作品翻译服务合同

甲方(翻译人)：_________________

住址：___________________________

乙方(委托人)：_________________

住址：___________________________

作品(资料)名称：_______________

原作者姓名：_____________________

甲乙双方就上述作品(资料)的翻译达成如下协议：

一、乙方委托甲方在合同的有效期内，将上述作品翻译成中文。

二、甲方授予乙方在_________地方，享有上述作品中文版本的专有使用权。

三、上述作品的内容、篇幅、体例、图表、附录等，在翻译时应符合下列要求：

1.译文符合原作本意;

2.行文通顺流畅，无生涩硬造词汇;

3.文字准确，没有错误。

四、甲方应于_________年_________月_________日前将上述作品的译稿誊清后交付乙方。甲方因故不能按时交稿的，应在交稿期限届满前_________日内通知乙方，双方另行约定交稿日期。甲方到期仍不能交稿，乙方可以解除合同。

五、乙方尊重甲方确定的署名方式。乙方不得更动上述作品的名称，不得对作品进行修改、删节、增加。乙方如果要正式出版上述作品，必须征得甲方的同意，同时还必须征得原作者的同意。

甲方交付的稿件应有翻译者的签章。

六、乙方向甲方支付报酬的方式和标准为

基本稿酬：每千字_________元(按中文稿计算)。

奖励稿酬：经专家审定，译稿质量较好，可按每千字_________元付给奖励稿酬。

七、乙方在合同签字后_______日内，向甲方预付上述酬金的_______%(元)，其余部分在译稿交付后，于_______日内付清。

八、甲方交付的稿件未达到本合同第三条约定的要求，而且甲方拒绝按照合同的_________约定修改，乙方有权终止合同，并要求甲方返还预付酬金。

九、双方因合同的解释或履行发生争议，由双方协商解决。协商不成，由_________仲裁机构裁决。

十、合同的变更及其他未尽事宜，由双方另行商定。

十一、本合同自签字之日起生效。本合同一式两份，双方各执一份为凭。

甲方(签章)：_________ 乙方(签章)：_________

签订地点：_____________ 签订地点：_____________

_________年____月____日 _________年____月____日

Internship summary - after the harvest

1, the knowledge learned

First of all, I first entered the supermarket, the classroom teachers are explained by the theory of knowledge. I follow the supermarket cashier predecessors to learn, give her a fight. In the cash register this I also learned a lot of knowledge. The most important thing is bagging.Will be a good commodity for customers into the bag is a cash register work, I think it is easy at first, and later discovered that is not, and often because of this work done well, so customers disappointed. During this time I also figured out the control procedures for bagging operations: hard and heavy goods bottom bagging; square or rectangular goods into the two bags of the bag as a stand; bottled or canned goods put In the middle to prevent damage from external pressure; fragile goods or light bulbs placed in the bag above the goods. Bagging must be absolutely not to avoid a customers goods into the same bag in the phenomenon; to remind customers to take away all the goods into the bag into the bag, to prevent their forgotten goods at the cashier situation. In the process of bagging, I also let a few mistakes. I remember one time the customer bought a few chewing gum, because the small size of the gum, I did not pay attention to installed in, and later reminded the older generation, did not make mistakes. If not really installed, then the customer back, do not blame our services did not do a good ah.Sometimes, I also deserted, the older generation did not sweep the finished goods into the bag, the older generation said I was too seriously. Fortunately, this error is also an occasional occurrence, or I laid off. Of course, sometimes I will encounter tough customers, you help him so loaded, he insisted so loaded. No way, the customer is God Well, so I had to laugh and say: sorry, I help you reinstall.

From the older generation, I also learned: do cash register to be careful, not deserted, distracted. Cashier in the provision of billing services not only fast, and must be accurate. Not low-priced goods to high-priced play, damage to the interests of customers; nor high-priced goods to low-cost play, damage the interests of enterprises. For the scanning of goods, should enter the commodity code, in the input should see the numbers, put an end to the error. Also learn a lot of other knowledge, such as customers using different bank cards should be how to operate, the recognition and security of RMB, the role of membership cards, return some of the relevant knowledge, Fan Quan during the operation should be encountered after the problem How to deal with and so on. In the absence of internships, I thought that the cashiers job was simple, that is, the customer selected items of the price settlement. In fact, although to provide customers with checkout service is the basic work of the cashier, but this is not the cash register of all, can not simply work with the cash register checkout work. Sometimes the cashiers every move, speech and behavior represent the image of the supermarket, so the quality of cashiers and customer service is very important. Supermarket as an operating entity, its operating characteristics determine the supermarket cash register work must be coordinated with the operation of the supermarket in order to achieve the supermarket profit maximization. For some in the price of tough customers, our cashier will still smile to them, a little to do the next explanation, so that they patiently waiting.

2, feelings and experiences

First, the service attitude, the relationship with the customer is essential.

As a service industry, the customer is a good attitude of God is a must, in order to obtain more profits must increase sales. This requires that we want customers to think, be anxious customers worry about, improve service quality language to be polite and civilized, hospitality to be warm and thoughtful, as far as possible to meet customer requirements, and customer relationship management. Second, innovation to inject new vitality.

Innovation is a relatively popular word, business needs the same innovation. According to different levels of consumers to provide different goods.

Third, the integrity is the fundamental success.

Honesty is undoubtedly the survival of the fundamental business, if there is no credibility, the closure is sooner or later, integrity, my understanding is people to be honest and sincere in order to get a good reputation.

Fourth, pay only gain.

In todays era, the competition mechanism has penetrated into all areas of society and the whole process of life, learning life and work without exception.Therefore, I think it is necessary for us to strengthen our sense of competition before choosing a job and getting a job. We must in the correct self-evaluation on the basis of full confidence in their own strength, the courage to compete to achieve the desired goal. In addition,

We must deepen our understanding of competitive wit from the perspective of social progress and deepening reform, strengthen our sense of competition, consciously face up to social reality, change our minds, and prepare ourselves to participate in competition. But in order to obtain employment and job advantage, only the courage to compete is not enough, but also must be good at competition. Good competition embodied in a good psychological quality, power and good condition.Every college student will be faced with an important mental preparation before he ends his college life, leaving his alma mater and embarking on a society. He is going to change his role, set aside romance and fantasy, know his true position and harsh social reality, and seek truth from facts. The face of such a reality of employment.

In short, the internship for me after entering the workplace is very useful. In addition, I also learned how to better communicate with others, how to better state their views on how to persuade others to agree with their point of view. I believe that these valuable experiences will be an important cornerstone of my future success.

国际专利许可合同(附英文)

granted shall be deemed to have been sold when paid for.

3.6 if the contract products are returned or allowances made thereon after the royalty

thereon has  been paid party a shall be entitled to take ppropriate erdit for such

overpay-mentagainst royalties thereafter accruing.

3.7 if party b demand to audit the accounts of party a，it shall notice party a within

l0(ten) days after receiving the written notice of party a in accordance with article

3.4 of the contract.the speeific content and procedure of auditing accounts are

detailed in appendix 4 tothe contract.

article 4 couditions of payment

4.1 royalty stipulated in section 3 to the contract shall be effected by party a to

arty bthrough the bank____________(here it is the business bank of party a， and the bank

_________(here it is the busines bank of party b)， payrnent shall be settled in________.

4.2 party b shall immediately issue the related documents ofter receiving the written

notieesubmitted by party a in accordance with artiele 3.4 of the contract， the royalty

shall be paid by party a to party b within 30(thirty) days after party a has received the

fol-lowing documents whichare provided by party b and found them in confoumity with the

stipulations of thcontract.

a. four copies of the statement on calculation of the royalty;

b. four copies of the commercial invoice;

c. two copies of the sight draft.

4.3 party a shall have the right to deduct from any of the above mentioned payment the

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国际专利许可合同(附英文)

to theproperty of the company.

1.4. ‘party b’ means___________，or his legal representative，agent and inheritor，

to the property of the company.

1.5. ‘the contraet factory’ means the place which party party a manufactures the

contract products. that is_______________.

1.6.‘spare p`menas replacement parts for contract products or for any part there-of.

1.7. ‘components’means those components and parts of contruct produets which par-ty

b has agreed or may from time to time agree in writing to permit party a to manufacture

or sell.

1.8. ‘technical documents’meane engineering， manufacturing and originating

inforna-tion relatiog to the manufacture and servicing of contract products， including

drawings， blueprints，design sheets， material specifications，

photographs， photostats and general da-ta， and designs and pecifications relating

to manufacturing contract producdts， tools and fix-tures， but includes，however， only

such information as is available to party b and applicable to the operations of party a

under this contract which detaile as per appendis 1 to the con-tract.

1.9 ‘net selling price’ menans remaining amount of invoice value of the

contractprod-ucts， after deduction of packahing， installation and freight charges，

trade and discount，commission，insurance and taxes and duties. if any， directly

applicable to the prdduct.

1.l0 ‘the date of coming into effect of the contract’means the date of raification

ofthe contract by the managing constructure of the parties or by the competent

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本合约双方当事人______________________________________________(以下简称甲方)及兼职工作人员(以下简称乙方)_____________身份证号：_____________________________ 兹因甲方业务需要，委托乙方翻译书稿资料(以中文为主)，经双方协商达成以下条款：

一、合约有效期间为_______年______月________日起至_______年_______月_________日止。

二、规格：乙方交付甲方Word文件翻译稿，格式、标题、字体，除甲方有特殊规格之要求外，每页(A4横式)不得少于三十行。

三、价格：乙方须按议定单价(详见所附议价单)计价，不得任意调整价格。

四、文件：乙方须按照甲方交稿时所约定的时间内完成翻译文稿，并经甲方核对。如有错误，应由乙方负责实时改正。乙方如有延误交件，甲方得以书面定期促请乙方改善、如乙方逾期仍未改善，甲方可以解除本合约。

五、收件时由乙方出示签认验收单，载明交件时间、张数、规格、金额(单价、总额)，乙方完成翻译经核校无误后，由甲方核对验收签字并安排支付50%余款。

六、寄件地点：__________________。

七、资料必须在规定时间内完成，若在规定时间内无法完成任务的人员，超过三天每天扣50元，超过五天每天扣100元，超过十天我们将不给剩余的工资。(这点规定望翻译人员特别注意!)

八、薪资结算以甲方编辑部审核出的正确录入文字量为基数，错误录入字数不计算在薪资之内。工资每万字1500元，做满一个月者升为1600元(为了保证双方的利益每一万字可以结账一次)，甲方于乙方提交一万字录入当日将款项汇入乙方所指定的银行账户。

九、罚责：甲方应按照议定价格付款，若有超逾应付款项，经乙方发现时，甲方除应予更正外，且愿处以该笔溢请款项之壹百倍罚款。

十、保密责任：乙方对甲方所委托之翻译文稿内容，应负保密之法律责任，非经甲方书面同意，不得私自利用或对外发表或揭露。

十一、本合约所涉及文稿的知识产权或相关权利归甲方所有，乙方完成翻译经甲方验收后，应将相关文稿一并返还甲方，不得私自留存。

十二、违约：除另行约定外，任一方若有违反本合约任一条款，另一方有权解除本合约，并有权要求违约方赔偿相关损失及费用(含律师费)。

十三、在未发稿之前，我们将附带简单的合约书，一式两份，乙方在其中一份合约书上签字后与甲方联系以确认其身份、地址及签约合同后应预付给乙方50%的工资即7500元。(注明：需将先完成翻译的一万字的Word文档上交甲方后可预领百分之五十的工资即7500元。)

十四、在乙方录入第一份手稿工作完毕后，应将其中一份合约书尽快邮回给甲方(可使用普通挂号信)以取得身份证明、管理档案，保障任务和工资发放的作用。

十五、译后署名权：乙方完成书稿翻译后，甲方会在出版时加入乙方署名，即所谓的译后署名权。(经署名将在甲方发行出版物时加入书中!)

十六、乙方必须申请加入甲方会员，并支付200元押金，此押金将在乙方接到手稿后返还乙方。

十七、近期甲主录入资料多为商务文稿和贵重手稿。安全起见，甲方将对乙方暂时性收取500元人民币作为版权保密金。等乙方工作完毕时，甲方将退还乙方该保密金。

十八、乙方要对甲方所委托翻译文稿内容担负保密的法律责任，非经甲方书面同意，不得私自利用或对外发表或泄露，否则500元保密金将不退还。

十九、 关于本合约产生争议，双方同意以__________________________为第一审管辖法院。

二十、本合约壹式贰份，双方各执壹份，合约如有未尽事宜，应由双方再行约定。

甲方(公章)：_________ 乙方(公章)：_________

法定代表人(签字)：_________ 法定代表人(签字)：_________

_________年____月____日 _________年____月____日

Dear leaders:

Thank you for your concern about the use of the valuable time of my cover letter!

My name is ， ， and this years 22-year-old， height*zero， X years in on graduated from the University， his loyalty to honest and reliable; will be day-to-day operation of computers， has won numerous awards in the student and to participate actively in hospital the activities of school organizations， have a good life style and high sense of discipline in mind， the awareness of higher consciousness， to the implementation of good order， a strong sense of teamwork， hard work style， not afraid of hardship， and the courage first to. the work of a sense of responsibility strong， and ready to help others on the tasks assigned by the superiors motivated and good at learning on their own hard work， a certain degree of grass-roots management experience.

I have learned is the professional management of industrial and commercial enterprises， but I do not rigidly adhere to professional constraints， of all walks of life are full of confidence and love. Of course， in the spare time， I like to do is to read the Exercise and Sport . I like to see some kind of inspirational books， like her spare time for basketball， soccer and other ball games! I think that there is no good physical work conditions can not be backed up， there is no more flexible mind can not be!

Optional wood and good bird habitat， allow disabled persons to friends. An opportunity to co-operate， to me is a good start， for you are a wise choice. I was a Chollima， as you are pursuing the ability and insight to such a re - The horses only. sincerely hope you can give me a play to realize the value of life， in order to effect social development opportunities. language can only be moved by the people of time， the ability to prove I can. I believe that under your wise leadership， in my diligence efforts， tomorrow I will become a member of your organization best. My credo is: Opportunities favor only those people who are fully prepared.

I wish you every success for the cause.

Waiting for your good news!

Sincerely，

Salute!

Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. My name is ×××, 24. I come from ×××,the capital of ×××Province. I graduated from the ××× department of ×××University in July ,20xx.In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching ×××in NO.×××middle School and I was a head-teacher of a class in junior grade two.Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by you.

I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of history.In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngers.I like reading books, especially those about .Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition ,during my college years,I was once a Net-bar technician.So, I have a comparative good command of network application.I am able to operate the computer well.I am skillful in searching for information in Internet.I am a football fan for years.Italian team is my favorite.Anyway,I feel great pity for our country’s team.

I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning .Of course, if I am given a chance to study ××× in this famous University,I will stare no effort to master a good command of advance ×××.

good afternoon, teachers! my name is . im 11 now. im from class2 grade 5 of tongpu no.2 primary school. my english teacher is miss sun. shes quiet and kind. shes short and young. my good friend is zhangbingbing. shes 12. shes tall and pretty. were in the same class. we both like english very much. i like painting , listening to music, playing computer games and reading books. my favourite food is chicken. its tasty and yummy. i often do my homework and read books on saturdays. this is me. please remember yangxiaodan. thank you very much!

从大三开始我们开了翻译课第一学期的英译汉以及本学期的是汉译英，经过了整整两个学期的英语翻译，我觉得自己在翻译方面能力有所提高。将近一个月的翻译实践课程即将结束，指导老师精心的为我们挑选了具有代表性的翻译资 料，资料内容丰富涉及经济、科研、实事新闻、历史、医学、心理等各个方面方面以及保护等方面。

在实习起步阶段,我们先是由魏老师指导向我们进行本次实习的内容、安排以及意义并将我们分组。要求了每周的具体工作以及我们第一周要进行的翻译材料，汉译英材料是《唐朝皇后棺椁被追回》，英译汉是《Extra Weight in Early Childhood Foretells Later Disease Risk》，并要求我们将《唐朝皇后棺椁被追回》做成课件，详细的列出翻译过程中所遇到困难以及感受。第二周的翻译材料是《设备维修中心》和《Exhaustion Syndrome Leaves Measurable Changes in the Brain》

万事开头难，翻译实习的开始是比较头疼的，在正式动笔对《唐朝皇后棺椁被追回》进行翻译之前我们不得不复习之前所学过的翻译理论知识点了解在翻译过程中所应该注意的各种事项。文章中出现的一些术语和一些晦涩难懂词让我们四人为此而抓耳挠腮。所以开始的时候，总是感觉翻译的有些别扭。在周四的PPT汇报过程中，魏老师认真的给我们讲解了各种困难。

第二阶段的实习是由张云老师指导我们对菜谱进翻进行了系统的学习以及学校组织的西科杯翻译大赛。主要翻译内容是《Why Economics Can’t Explain Our Cultural Divide》，中餐菜名译法举例以及班级合作的菜谱书翻译;最后一周的翻译材料是《平凡的人生》节选及《The Girl with the Apple》节选。

在第三阶段，我们认真对翻译实践进行了总结并以书面形式上交知道老师。

To: The Chinese Embassy in Indonesia

Dear Sir or Madam:

We are very pleased to invite Mr. come to our factory for visiting and business negotiation. The business trip will start from *to . And because the long business co-operation in future between 对方公司名 and us, they will come to China for many times.

Please note, however, that we don’t assume any legal or financial responsibility whatever regarding the presence of in China. All expenses of Sjourney to/from China, their stay in China as well as health insurance will be borne by their employers.

His personal details below:

Name:

Date of birth:

Citizenship:

Passport:

We send you our kindest regards and best wishes for a pleasant trip.

Yours sincerely,

General Manager signatur

时间

The year end is coming, before we move on to the new year, it’s high time for all of us to do a review for the year. To me, doing this annual review is like getting a report card. It’s no different with my annual review – except these results aren’t for my studies – they’re bigger. They’re for my life.

时间转瞬到年底，在我们步入新的一年之前，我们所有人都应该对这一年做个回顾总结。对于我来说，年终总结就像是拿成绩单。年终总结和成绩单一样，只不过收获的并不是学习成绩，它们更重要，是关于我的人生。

What have you experienced this year? What have you learned from them? With every experience we face, there are important things to learn. We can either let these incidences paus by, or we can stop to understand, internalize them, and draw lessons from them. Life is your school, and the lessons are dressed up as your everyday incidences. You don’t want to be living year after year without learning from your experiences. That’s just sleepwalking your life away.

这一年，你经历了些什么?从中你又学到了些什么?我们面对的每一次经历，都有一些重要的东西值得学习，我们可能会让发生的这些事情就从我们的生命中匆匆而过，或者我们也可以选择停下来，理解并消化这些经历，从中学到经验教训。生活就是你的学校，这些经验教训会假扮成每天的琐事。你也不想年复一年只是过生活，却从不从经历中学到些什么吧，那样的话，你只是在梦游度日。

There are a lot of lessons which I learn every year. Looking back at my review for , one of the biggest lessons I learned is that our reactions to life’s situations is a choice, and it’s up to how we make out of situations we encounter. This realization came after a highly intense period at my job. At that time I was already a positive person, but the situation was so out of control that it really made me negative. It was after a short period of feeling miserable that I realized that the reality was such and it was up to me to make the best out of it. I could either sit and bi-tc-h about it which would do absolutely nothing to change the situation, or I could take action and make the best out of it. This small shift in my mindset created a big shift in my reality – it made me a lot more proactive and solution-oriented. It made me realize that many of us generate unnecessary baggage with negative situations in life, and it’s all about taking action to create the lives that we want. Happineis truly a choice.

每年我都能学到很多。现在回头看看我xx年的总结，我学到的最重要的一课是“我们对生活环境的反应是一种选择”，取决于我们如何解决遇到的情况。这种感悟是在我的工作经历了一段高度紧张的阶段之后得出的。其实那时候我是个很积极向上的人，但是当时的情况完全不在我的掌控下，让我也变得消极了。有那么一小段时间，我觉得很痛苦，然后我就意识到，生活就是这样，如何做到最好取决于我自己，我可以选择干坐在那里抱怨牢骚，但这根本对改变现状一点帮助都不起;我也可以选择采取行动做到最好。

这样简单的心态转变使我的生活出现了很大的改变：我变得更加主动，积极选择解决问题的方法。这也让我意识到，我们许多人在遇到不利状况时，总是背负了太多不必要的包袱，只要采取行动，我们就能创造想要的生活。幸福快乐其实只是个选择。

Because I would write down lessons I learned each time (in my life handbook), I could then build upon my learnings. Rather than deja vuing through life situations, every time I would think about how I could apply what I had learned earlier and how I could do something different. As a result, I kept moving forward in my growth.

因为我每次都会记下学到的经验教训(在我的生活手册里)，所以我从所学中慢慢成长。每次总结后我都会想，下次遇到我会如何利用之前学到的改正错误，而不是一次次的重复犯错栽跟头。就这样，我在成长的路上一步步前进。

2. Wrap up what you’ve done this year

打包今年所做的事情

Many things can happen in a year and this is the perfect time to wrap them up. Were there any ups and downs? Did you get a promotion? Did you recently quit your job and joined a new workplace? Did you just start up a business? Did you move to a new place? Did you just end an unhappy relationship? Did you move on from a bad partnership? Any major events took place? Or perhaps there are nothing significant that happened?

每年都会发生许许多多的事情，现在就是你把之前的事情打包的最佳时机。生活中有一些起起落落?你升职了?最近刚辞职进入新的工作环境?刚开始创业?搬到新地方?刚结束一段不快乐的感情?走出了一段很糟的伙伴关系?发生了很多大事?也或许没什么重要的事情发生?

This is the time to wrap up the year. It’s time to let go of past baggage, tie up the loose ends, tidy up your feelings, and get ready for what’s ahead.

现在是该打包这一年的事了，也是时候放下这些过去的包袱，做一些收尾让工作有始有终，收拾起情绪，准备迎接即将到来的新一年。

3. Regain focus

重新找到重点

After working for a few years, you’d find that the years sort of just start to blend into each other. Soon it’s hard to tell one year apart from the next. Subsequently, it’s so easy to fall into a routine without being conscious of it. Sometimes I hear people commenting that they’re not sure what exactly they’ve been doing with the past few years of their lives, because everything just seems like the same.

工作了几年后你会发现，每年似乎开始有些混在一起的感觉，很难把它们区分开来。然后不知不觉，工作就很容易变成例行公事的老套路。有时候我会听到人们在说，不知道过去的几年具体都干了些什么，因为一切看起来都一样。

It’s just like driving. When you’re driving in a car, it can be hard to see where you are and where you’re heading to. On the other hand, pausing for a short moment to look at the map can be amazingly helpful. Where are you right now? How far have you traveled? Where do you want to go to? Doing so helps you to regain focus.

这就像开车一样。当你开车的时候，很难看出来你开到哪和要去哪。而另一方面，如果你停下来看看地图，你会发现超级有帮助。你现在正在哪儿?你走了有多远了?你想去哪儿?年终总结会帮你重新找到重点。

Like I mentioned above, doing my annual review is like getting the report card for my life. How do I grade myself for this year? Do I give myself an A+? A? B? C? D? or even F? This assessment reminds me if I have lived this year the way I had wanted to.

我之前提到过，写年终总结，就像拿成绩单一样。今年给自己打多少分?A+? A? B? C? D? 还是F? 这样的自我评估会提醒我，让我反思过去的一年是否是我想要的生活方式。

4. Start the next year on a high note

以高起点开始下一年

Last but not least, your annual review will help you to start the next year on a high note. As I’m going to share later in the post, doing your review includes setting your goals for the next year. For this year , my one single biggest goal was to build this blog. So this year, while other people were figuring out what to make out of their year, I was a person on a mission. By mid-year I had already exceeded some of my goals, and now that it’s the end of the year, I’ve accomplished what I had set out to do at the beginning, and more.

最后，年终总结会帮你从一个高起点开始下一年的工作和生活。正如我稍后要跟大家分享的，年终总结会包括你下一年的目标。xx年我的最大目标是建好这个博客，所以在这一年，当其他人还在找寻到底该干些什么的时候，我已经是一个有任务的人了。年中的时候我就已经超额完成目标，现在到年末，我已经完成了年初的目标，甚至做的更多。

公司英文年度总结

Dear Sir,

If an ability to learn fast and to work efficiently is important to you, then I may be the right one for the position you offered .Please consider my application for the position.

I am supposed to graduate from Bussniess School of HuBei Uniersity of Tcchnology in international economy and trade in July 20xx. The three -year education endowed me with a general knowledge and good command of professional knowledge，as well as basic computer knowledge. I have passed all the courses and achieved excellent grade. Outside classroom, I was very active and took part in different extracurricular activities. I have been doing many part-time jobs such as sales and others that you can see in my resume. All these experiences contributed much to the development and promotion of my organization and communication ability.

I am a woman who has a strong and creative mind, plus flexibility of cooperation, public relations skills and so on. I would bring a delighted new interest and enthusiasm, and that, of course, would mean more efficient and better work for you. Have you an opening for a young woman who believes that she has something to offer? If you wish to see me, I will be very pleased to come in for an interview. I should esteem it a great favor if you could give me an opportunity to try to serve you in the position.

Thank you for your consideration

Yours sincerely

Wednesday, January 09, 20xx

Ms Wang,

A friend of yours, Zhang Peng, made a long distance call from Shanghai this morning while you went out. He asked you to book an air ticket for Hebei at 2: 30 a.m., February 8, and make a reservationfor hotel room tonight. I am sorry that I can’t pass on the message to you in your presence, because I was ordered to do something urgent.

Zhao Yang

Hello !

My name is ! My English name is !

My favorite food are fish and rice . Because theyre healthy!

My favorite subject are English and music .Because theyre very interesting ,But i dont like math ,

Because its very boring ! Ilike my English teacher , Because she is funning ! Do you like me ?

1、岁月的痕迹在纵横沟壑的皱纹中显现，数十年的光辉、数十年的贡献，人民不会忘记您。在这欢乐的日子里，祝您健康长寿！

2、你高贵的气质宛如香槟玫瑰，让人敬仰。你优雅的体态宛如怒放的荷花，让人膜拜。天地的精华孕育了多彩的你，在你生日之际，祝生日快乐！

3、在这个充满喜悦的日子里，衷心祝愿您青春长驻，愿将一份宁静和喜悦悄悄带给您，生日快乐！

4、我为你收集了大自然所有的美，放在你生日的烛台上。将能说的话都藏在花蕾里，让它成为待放的秘密。

5、你的生日之际，诚挚地献上我的三个祝愿：一愿你身体健康；二愿你幸福快乐；三愿你万事如意！

6、生日的烛光中摇曳一季繁花，每一支都是我的祝愿：生日快乐！

7、您是我心中最尊敬的长者。在我几乎绝望的时候，帮助我走出人生的低谷，引领我走向光明。每当您生日来临之际，我总想把最真诚的谢意表达，千言万语，疑成一句：愿您健康长寿！

8、天空中绚烂的烟花为你绽放，城市里华灯初上为你闪亮，我心中诚挚的祝福为你唱响，生日快乐，生日快乐，年年青春永驻，岁岁幸福平安。

9、愿您在这只属于您的日子里能幸福地享受一下轻松，弥补您这一年的辛劳！

10、当我忧伤时，当我沮丧时，我亲爱的父亲总在关注着我。你的建议和鼓励使我渡过难关，爸爸，谢谢你的帮助和理解。愿你的生日特别快乐！

11、在你的40岁生日之际，诚挚地献上我的三个祝愿：一愿你身体健康；二愿你幸福快乐；三愿你万事如意！

12、清晨出现的第一道曙光，确确地，投在您的自行车篮里，一直陪着您走进烛光，走进生日的祝福！

13、用一只画笔描绘你的年轻貌美，用一段旋律唱出你的青春朝气，用一朵鲜花映出你的纯真可爱，用一滴浓墨写出你的阳光心情，祝你生日快乐！

14、今天是您的寿诞之日，不管我们距离多么遥远，但晚辈的祝福与思念却不会被距离冲淡。祝福您，岁岁平安，天天快乐！

15、清凉的微风吹着你，温柔的阳光罩着你，清澈的露珠润着你，欢快的歌声陪着你，真诚的祝福送给你，愿靓丽的寿星最甜蜜，生日的快乐永随你。

16、风雨沧桑坎坷路，成败都归尘与土，放下奔波享人生，悠闲自得享清福，儿孙膝下都缠绕，天伦之乐共此时！祈愿父亲40岁生日快乐！

17、祝你脸蛋越来越漂亮，身材越来越魔鬼，女人味越来越浓烈，笑容越来越迷人，气质越来越优雅，30岁生日快乐！

18、祝你像三岁小孩一样拥有简单的快乐，像三百岁一样得道如仙，像三十岁该有的涅磐

19、让我真诚地祝愿您，祝愿您的生命之叶，红于二月的鲜花！

20、虽然你不是天使，但却有着天使的美丽。虽然你不是公主，但却有着公主的气质。平凡而又不凡的你，散发着迷人的芳香。生日快乐，我的朋友！

21、成长的轨迹最是美丽，苦也甜蜜；成长的动力最是给力，累也得意；成长的祝福最是积极，零点来临，当蜡烛的微光在你的眼前点亮时，我看到了你的笑靥如花，祝福你今天许下的每一个心愿，都能一一实现。带上你的微笑，冲出你的花季，记住，青春无敌，生日快乐！

22、岁月总是越来越短，生日总是越来越快。留不住的时光使您走向人生的至善，留得住的贺卡捎去的是我深深的怀念。真心希望晚辈的祝福带给您欢乐！

23、天有多高，您的伟岸就有多高；地有多广，您的胸襟就有多广；海有多深，您的情感就有多深；茶有多浓，您的父爱就有多浓。祝爸爸40岁生日快乐！

24、红豆在我家，颗颗已发芽，春来有几枝，枝枝为你发，愿你多采撷，多少随便拿，心意无须说，相思就属它！美女，生日快乐啊！

25、愿你一直身材苗条线条好，永远青春美丽不变老，四十岁的年龄，三十岁的心脏，二十岁的形象，十八的心态，永葆青春花期长。祝你生日快乐！

26、多歇歇别太累，到时吃按点睡。看上就买甭嫌贵，决不和环境来作对。得空与友聚聚会，既有清醒也有醉。能挣钱会消费，生活才算有滋味。

27、纪事桑弧当胜日；韬光市井正强年。七篇道德称尧舜；四十存心全天真！兄弟生日快乐！

28、智慧与美貌并存，潮流与前沿代表，人见人爱无与匹敌的拥有魔鬼身材天使面容的小寿星，在此我谨代表全天下祝愿你生日快乐，永远美丽！

29、愿我的祝福，如一缕灿烂的阳光，在您的眼里流淌生日快乐！

30、笑容绽放如花，我祝你永远十八，美丽动人给力，事业身体如意，要问我为什么话语如此甜蜜，因为今天是你生日，我想给你我的心意。

31、祝伊娇颜美若花，心悦笑靥少忧愁，心意世事梦成真，生辰之际媚年华，日光微暖覆华裳，快舞欢歌心飞扬，乐饮美酒醉悠然。今天是你的生日，祝你生日快乐！我想把幸福快乐甜蜜温暖都送给你，愿你度过一个最美好的生日，希望你未来的每一天都像今天一样快乐！

32、梦中萦怀的母亲，你是我至上的阳光，我将永远铭记你的养育之恩──值此母亲寿辰，敬祝你健康如意，福乐绵绵！

33、你加了一岁，加了一份魅力，加了一份成熟，加了一份智慧。

34、祝你干起工作不觉累，挣下票子不浪费，找下妻子不臭美，生下孩子不后退，住上房子不觉贵，开上车子不要飞。钱够花觉够睡，正赶上小康社会。

35、生日收到我信息，开心幸福数第一，看看信息变美丽，气死玫瑰无法比，青春脸庞放光辉，玛瑙光彩往后退，浓密头发落双肩，无比娇艳胜天仙。生日快乐！

36、绿色是生命的颜色，绿色的浪漫是生命的浪漫。因此，我选择了这个绿色的世界，馈赠给你的生日。愿你充满活力，青春常在。

37、就让今天宁静的夜晚，点着淡淡的烛光，听着轻轻的音乐，品着浓浓的葡萄酒，让我陪伴你渡过一天难忘的生日！

38、好女人简简单单，好情谊清清爽爽，好缘分地久天长。祝你美丽压群芳，善良传四方，温柔力无挡，青春一百年！生日定要快乐哟！

39、献上我对你的爱，祝你生日充满温馨，感谢你一直以来对我的关怀和照顾，祝我美丽的乐观的热情的健康自信的充满活力的姐姐生日快乐！

40、花朝月夕，如诗如画，有了爸爸的爱情，你一直都美丽而年轻，祝你生日快乐当然也要谢谢爸爸！

41、您是我尊敬的长辈，我永远感谢您的关怀，今日为您庆寿辰，衷心祝您福满门，寿无疆！

42、在你永远与春天接壤的梦幻里。祝你：心想事成、幸福快乐！生日快乐！

43、人生若只如初见，何幸睹君今日面；等闲变却美人颜，却道美人颜永驻；祝福语罢清宵半，烛光摇曳温情现；何如时光休荏苒，青春常在生日愿！提前一天祝你生日快乐！

44、走过万水千山，也曾百转千回，道路坎坷曲折，人生历练风雨，领悟生活真谛，父爱厚重如山，我依然爱您如昔，祝您40岁生日快乐！

45、虽然你已大步迈入奔四行列了，可在我心里你永远是25岁！生日快乐！

46、但愿我寄予您的祝福是最新鲜最令你百读不厌的，祝福您生日快乐，开心快活！

1、六一至，自己减减压，心灵放放假，身体充充电，快乐多多加，烦恼统统抛，好运连连发。人老心不老，青春永焕发！儿童节快乐！

2、六一来临之际，送给每个宝宝六个一：一筐开心果；一株幸福花；一条康庄道；一匹成功马；一片吉祥云；一个如意刷。祝天下的宝宝节日快乐！

3、愿你事业步步高，工作轻松业绩骄；生活搭载诺亚舟，快乐健康无尽头；爱情就像文曲星，晶莹闪亮耀永恒。儿童节降至，送你祝福的金典。

4、撒欢儿跑进家门，撒娇对着爱人，撒野冲着墙跟儿，撒水快找花盆儿。六一找到快乐跟我汇报，批准你作个优秀儿童。祝你六一快乐，留住天真无邪。

5、不知道世界有多大，不知道天堂有多美，不知道夜里是不是有鬼，不知道黄河是不是有水。你还小着啦，知道这么多干吗？六一了，祝小孩子儿童节快乐！

6、儿童节到了，没事约约发小数数童年乐事，看看动画找找童心乐趣，唱唱童谣丢掉烦恼惆怅。带着纯真童心给你大大拥抱，祝你儿童节童颜大悦，快乐无限！

7、想当年，你聪明可比海尔兄弟，梦幻可比机器猫，勇敢可比奥特曼，幼稚可比蜡笔小新。虽然现在年龄大了，可你还是那么有魅力，六一了，祝你节日快乐！

8、大鱼上桌，你先吃；美肉上桌，你扫盘；青菜来了，摇筷子；萝卜来了，啃筷子；吃饱之后，舔嘴角。六一来了，祝福到：短信问候小朋友，儿童节快乐！

9、儿童的生活是游戏，大人的游戏是生活。小时候玩过家家，长大了玩爱情游戏。小时候玩捉迷藏，长大了玩网络游戏。游戏人间，童趣无限！六一儿童节快乐！

10、六月一日好时节，阳光灿烂花宜人；芍药盛开燕飞来，玫瑰含笑樱桃熟；宏伟理想鼓斗志，壮志凌云创大业；幼小心灵开红花，歌舞欢腾庆六一！儿童节快乐！

11、儿童节保持好心情秘诀：抱一次奶瓶，含一次奶嘴；用袖子擦鼻涕，用小手玩泥巴；穿次开裆裤，玩次玻璃球；白天削铅笔，晚上“画地图”。儿童节快乐！

12、蓝天下，总有我们互相追逐的身影；花丛中，总有我们互相嬉戏的脚步；岁月中，总有我们慢慢长大的痕迹；儿童节，我们重新拾回快乐的童真，尽情玩一把。

13、童年的你很淘，童年的我很闹；童年的你常感冒，童年的我常迟到；童年的你对我很好，童年的我也把你当宝。虽然现在长大了，我们依旧。六一儿童节快乐！

14、每一片云彩都是七巧板，拼出七色的梦想，每一颗星星都是玻璃弹珠，击出梦想的火花。让和们揽住浮云，摘下星星，做一个永远快乐的孩子，儿童节快乐！

15、作劳累，心情烦闷，房价又涨一倍；钞票缩水，不够支配，烦恼依然不退；六一到来，穿越轮回，潇洒再次回归；抛弃忧愁，回味童趣，开心永远最贵。

16、年龄大小不是问题，身材高低不是距离，穿开裆裤不为透气，抹着腮红不是出奇，娇声嗲气博取欢喜，吸引目光你数第一，瞧你装扮如此神气，那就祝你快乐六一！

17、儿童节到了，在此恭祝全国的小朋友们节日快乐！行了，你也别拿着手机气哼哼的了，我们已经倡议把儿童的年龄提前到两周岁了，如果通过你明年也能过了！

18、当汽水变成了啤酒，当小人书变成晚报，当红领巾变成领带，当奥特曼T恤变成西装革履……童年真的离我们远去了。六一节到了，愿你能找回逝去的童年，像小孩子一样快乐。

19、六一儿童佳节来到，发条短信送你祝福：这条短信有魔力，收到短信回顾童年，无忧无虑心情欢喜，天真纯真挂在脸上，与人无争童心永葆，有点小小不足，就是晚上总是尿床！

20、天天工作学习，心灵甚是疲惫，要想开心过到老，保持童心很重要，六一节是全世界的，是每个追求和珍惜快乐的人的。祝你儿童节快乐，天天开心！

大学时光匆匆而过，转眼之间我们已迎来大四的生活。20xx年10月份，我和同宿舍女孩姚迪做伴找了家实习单位——焦作市博宇翻译有限公司。这样我们有幸进行了为期两个月的实习，实习单位总经理郭志亮，芳芳姐还有其他几位同事给了我们极大的鼓励。总的来说，此次实习是一次成功的顺利的实习。通过我们的努力，我们已最大可能的完成了实习大纲的要求，既充分巩固了大学前期两年的专业知识，又对今后两年的专业科目学习有了新的理解，这次专业认识实习增强了我们的职业意识，并激发我们在今后的学习和工作中根据实习的经验识时务的调整自己的学习方向和职业规划，以更好的适应社会在翻译领域，尤其是英语翻译方向的人才需求。下面我就具体介绍一下我们的实习经历与所想所感。

一.实习目的：

为了使自己更加深入了解英语在社会和实际工作中的应用，丰富已学过的专业课内容，培养理论联系实际的能力，提高在语言应用中分析问题及解决问题的实际能力。为了更好地为完成毕业论文打下基础，为了以后工作的顺利进行。通过实习，还应了解英语在外贸，及涉外和服务行业中的重要地位，了解和积累更多的实践经验，培养热爱专业，献身国家建设的思想。我们使用相关专业课教材，及实习单位提供的相关材料通过参与一个完整的笔译过程(资料,情报翻译)或口译过程(涉外接待,贸易谈判等), 使自己掌握和提高熟练使用英语的技能。

实习单位的介绍：

河南省焦作市博宇翻译有限公司是本市唯一的一家经工商局审批注册的专为国内外各机构和个人提供专业翻译服务的企业。拥有各行业的专业翻译人员、高级审译顾问、外籍专家、审译人员、留学回国人员等组成的优秀工作团队。本公司坚持“以人为本”的指导思想，本着“团结拼搏,勇创一流”的精神，恪守“追求卓越 挑战极限”的原则，积极为焦作地区的经济、文化和对外交流与发展，作出我们应有的贡献。公司长期对外承接的翻译服务有：英、日、法、俄、德、韩、蒙、越南、阿拉伯、西班牙、意大利，等近40种语种与汉语不同形式的笔译，陪同口译，交替传译，同声传译等业务。涉及机械、化工、汽车、金融、文学等各个领域。我们实行的是“翻译—副译审—总译审”的三级质量管理体系。合理的翻译运作流程、严格的质量控制体系、独特的译员审核标准以及完善的跟踪回访服务是我们优质翻译的保证。我们始终信守诚实做人，踏实做事的原则。秉承“竭诚为客户服务”的宗旨，用我们的辛勤工作换来沟通无限和您的微笑。

二.翻译过程的基本环节与具体要求

(一)实际翻译程序可以归纳如下：

1.快速翻译，侧重文体。有些译者认为口述的译文更新颖、更流畅。但无论译者是口述、打字、还是手写，重要的是要使译文节奏流畅;

2.初稿应该保留约一周左右。这样，修订译稿时就可以获得全新的感受，排除翻译初稿时留在耳边的余音，更加客观地评估译文;

3.认真检查译文内容，特别着重译文的准确性和连贯性。删除不必要的增补词语和补充初稿中的疏漏。特别要注意关键概念在翻译上的一致性，理顺拗口的词句;

4.从文体上检查译文。其实，这一步骤应该反复进行多次。朗读译文是一个非常重要的办法，因为听觉对连贯性和节奏感方面的问题比视觉要敏锐得多;

5.检查译文拼写、标点符号和格式。有些译者错误地认为，对译文内容、文体和正字法这三方面的检查可以合并起来一次完成，这种看法是大错特错的。对译文上述三个方面的检查应该分别进行;

6.译文送交三审审阅。

(二)汉译英的具体要求：

1. 符合写作的一切规则

a) 格式要求

i. 拼写正确

ii. 标点正确(英语中不用汉语标点：英语无顿号、逗号是圆点，所有符号语汉语大小不同;逗号后面有空格，前面没有;英语标点和汉语没有必然对应关系)

b) 语法要求

i. 注意每个名词的单复数是否正确

ii. 注意时态是否正确

iii.人称和数是否照应

c) 词和句子的要求

i. 每个单词的意思准确、符合上下文需要

ii. 每个单词的搭配符合英语习惯

iii. 每个动词的句型符合英语习惯

iv. 每个介词的用法符合英语习惯

翻译的三个基本要求是“信”、“达”、“雅”。“信”要求忠实原文的内容和每个句子的含义，用现代汉语字字落实、句句落实直译出来，不得随意地增减内容。“达”要求翻译出的现代文要表意明确、语言通顺、语气不走样。“雅”要求用简明、优美、富有文采的现代汉语把原文的内容、形式及风格准确地表达出来。

(三)在翻译中遇到的困难及其分析：

基于翻译的具体要求，我还不能完全达到这种水平，虽然可以句句落实直译出来，做到不随意增减内容，但却做不到“达”的要求，翻译出的材料表意不明确，译不出原材料的那种语气，“雅”的要求更是离的太远，还有涉及到专业性的材料就会觉得一头雾水，不知从何下手，此翻彼翻都觉得不太贴切。

在中国青年报上看到这样一则消息：把“保税仓库”译为“保证税收的仓库”，“五四运动”成了“五四体育运动”……译文中国人看不懂外国人不明白——

“一个英语专业8级的大学毕业生，语法结构错误百出，认为„小康‟就是„富有‟，译文做成中英文字符的简单对应……”说起前两天来应聘翻译职位的一位大学毕业生的表现，北京一家翻译公司的负责人直摇头。其实，考试的题目并不是很难——一段关于“我国实行按劳分配制度，允许和支持一部分人通过诚实劳动先富起来”的100字左右的中译英试题。这家翻译公司的负责人说，像这样拿着英语专业8级证书，却当不了合格翻译的大学毕业生，并非极端个别的例子。现在合格的翻译太少了。 伴随着中国加入世贸组织，对外交流的日益频繁，翻译人才的缺口越来越大。业内专家表示，翻译市场巨大，合格翻译人才紧缺，学了外语就能当翻译的老观念该改一改了。

这则消息正说明了一个现实问题，我深有体会，我们在工作中翻译用词不准确，专业领域背景知识缺乏，写作水平又差，真觉得不能胜任翻译工作。把“数控发电机”译成“数字化发电机”，把“保税仓库”译为“保证税收的仓库”，这样的例子比比皆是。由于历史背景和专有名词的缺乏，单纯从字面意思出发，把“五四运动”中的“运动”直译为“Sport”(即体育运动)，这样的笑话也出了不少。由于自己的中文基础不扎实，词汇变化少，语言贫乏，翻译出来的东西语言不通顺。外语的学习则是从认知语言学起，我们掌握了大量的词汇、语法后，再串成句子连成段落。老师在讲述外语的过程中不可

能一篇文章或一段话地讲解，学习效果很不地道。学完外语专业只能表示具备翻译行为，而并不具备职业翻译能力。换句话说，学完外语专业不是就能做翻译了。本科生在大学学习阶段，大多没有接触过系统的翻译课程训练，即使有翻译课程也是在大三下学期或大四才开课。没有平时的训练怎么能成为合格的翻译呢?由于高等教育的日益普及，本科教育已不是终端教育。学生在本科阶段主要打好语言基础，在研究生阶段进行集中翻译学习培训。专家普遍认为，要成为一名合格的翻译，需要在本科毕业后，用2至3年进行专门的翻译课程学习，在工作中磨练若干年，并学习相关的专业知识和术语等。 三.那么在以后的学习和工作中怎样才能做一名合格翻译呢，具体有一下几点需要注意：

1.扎实的语言基本功。一名优秀的译员应具备良好的英语修养和扎实的汉语基本功，掌握英汉两种语言的特点和互译规律，拥有快速、准确地遣词造句的能力。译员要有良好的语音基本功，掌握英汉两种语言基础，敏锐的听力，超常的词汇量，良好的语感，灵活的表达能力以及广阔语言文化背景知识。需要特别强调的是译员的听力理解能力,他是口译成败的一个关键因素，也是一名译员的综合语言和知识水平的反映。

2.广博的知识面。译员光有扎实的语言基本功是远远不够的。常常有译员因缺乏主题知识或百科知识而出现“卡壳”的现象。译员的接触面很广，接待的对象在职业、年龄、身份、阶层、志趣、爱好、生活习惯、民族性格、社会习俗、宗教信仰等方面都会有很大的差异，随时随地都有可能遇到各种话题。因此，译员必须掌握丰富全面的百科知识，例如专业常识、社会常识、法规政策常识、国际常识以及背景知识、国情地情、风土人情、名胜古迹、花草树木、昆虫动物等百科知识，拥有较高的文化修养，能上知天文、下通地理、博古通今，并熟悉各行各业，努力做一个“杂家”或“万事通”。

3.出众的记忆力。译员需要有非凡的记忆力，这一点是由口译工作的特点所决定的。首先，译员在口译过程中不可能有机会查阅词典和工具书，或请教别人，因此，译员必须记住大量的词汇(包括专业词汇)、成语、典故和缩略词等。其次，译员要把讲话人所讲的内容准确详尽地用另一种语言表达出来，也必须有相当好的记忆力。

4.口齿要清楚。

5.严谨的工作作风。

6.良好的心理素质。

四.实习收获及总结：

经过为期两个月的实习，我学到很多东西知道了翻译的具体过程和基本要求，了解到自己不足的地方，清楚了自己应向哪个方面努力。在实习期间从事大量中英文文字翻译，例如各种出国证明书(出生证明，亲属证明，成绩单等)，合同，财务报表，公司章程及法律文件。以后，我在学习上应理论联系实际，从点到面的全面学习，避免拿以前应付考试的态度来学习;在工作中应该实事求是，细心认真的独立完成自己的工作，并要培养与人协作的精神;在生活中就我个人而言应学会更好的与人相处和沟通，即将离开学校走入社会，我必须更好的完善自己的性格。

Dear Amy,

I’m Li Hua from Xinhua Middle School of China. I’m sorry to hear that you got the lung cancer which brought you great pain. But you should realize that you are young and have a promising great future.

So, stand up and fight against the disease! I’m sure you will win. It is reported that the America anti-cancer association will donate three cents upon every comfort letter you receive.

So I will tell your situation to all my friends and ask them to write to you. In that way, you will get enough money for you to be cured. Hope you can be well soon.

Yours,

Li Hua

大家好!我是故宫旅游业的颜剑大家可以叫我小颜导游，我今天要和大家一起去北京有名的景点：故宫。我们今天要去的地方有：太和殿、中和殿、保和殿。

Everybody is good! I am Forbidden City tourism YanJian you can call me xiaoyan tour guide, I want to go with you today Beijing famous scenic spots: the Forbidden City. We went there today: taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace.

我先主要介绍一下故宫：北京故宫，是世界上规模最大、保存最完好的古代皇宫建筑群，是中国古代建筑最高水平的体现。北京故宫，始建于明朝永乐四年(1406)，建成于永乐十八年(1420)，是明清两朝的皇宫，其时称紫禁城，1920xx年始称故宫。从1420xx年明成祖迁都北京，到1920xx年辛亥革命推翻清政府，将末代皇帝溥仪赶出故宫，结束中国历史上封建王朝的统治，故宫一直是中国统治阶级的政治和文化中心，先后经历了24位皇帝。

I mainly introduce the palace first: Beijings Forbidden City, is one of the worlds largest and best preserved ancient palace complex, is the highest level of ancient Chinese architecture. Beijing the imperial palace, the Ming dynasty yongle four years (1406), was built in the eighteenth year (1420), is the imperial palace during the Ming and qing dynasties, the timely according to the Forbidden City, beginning in 1925, according to the Forbidden City. Ancestor cheng, Beijing from 1421 to 1911 revolution to overthrow the qing government, the last emperor pu yi out of the palace, to end the rule of feudal dynasty in Chinese history, the palace has been the ruling class of the political and cultural center of China, has experienced the 24 emperors.

故宫占地面积72万平方米，建筑面积15万平方米，现有建筑980余座，有屋8700余间，故宫四周绕以10米高的城墙，外有50多米宽的护城河。明清故宫建于北京城的中央，以南北为中轴线，座北朝南，充分体现了皇权至上的封建统治思想，故宫城外是皇城，皇城外又有北京城，城城包围，显示了森严的等级制度。

The Palace Museum covers an area of 720xx0 square meters, construction area of 150000 square meters, the existing buildings of more than 980, have house more than 8700, around the Forbidden City around 10 meters high walls, and there are more than 50 meters wide moat. The middle of the Ming and qing dynasties imperial palace was built in the city, to the north and the south central axis, faces south, which fully reflect the supreme imperial power of the feudal rule, outside the Forbidden City is emperor city, outside the imperial city and Beijing city, the city surrounded by city, shows the guarded hierarchy.

历史上，故宫因火灾和其它原因曾多次重建，但基本格局没有改变，整个皇宫建筑分为南部前朝和北部后廷两部分。前朝有太和、中和、保和三大殿，这三大殿是故宫中最高大的建筑物，也是皇帝举行重大典礼的地方，是封建皇权的象征。后廷以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫为中心，左右东西六宫为翼，是皇帝、皇后、嫔、妃居住的地方。前朝后廷，界限分明，不可随便逾越，体现了中国古代传统的等级分明，内外有别的伦理观念。中国的建筑匠师们将如此大规模的建筑规划得井井有条，利用重重得墙门和庭院把故宫有序地组合成壮丽的建筑群。

In history, the Forbidden City has repeatedly reconstruction for fire and other reasons, but the basic pattern has not changed, the entire palace after the building is divided into north and south power at the two parts. Power with taihe, neutralization, and three main halls, are the three main halls in the Forbidden Citys tallest building, it is the place where the emperor held a major ceremony, is the symbol of the feudal imperial power. Back to the palace of heavenly purity, tai temple, palace of earthly tranquility of delivery as the center, around something natural to wing, is the emperor, empress, wives, princess lived. Power after the katyn, clear-cut, cannot overstep casually, embodies the ancient Chinese traditional hierarchical, both inside and outside have other ethics. Craftsman will such a large scale of Chinese architecture planning in order to use heavy doors and courtyard to the imperial palace and orderly combination into the magnificent buildings.

明清故宫的规划和建筑，不仅继承了中国古代建筑的传统，而且有所发展创新，是中国古代文化和中国古代建筑艺术成就的集大成者。其室内外建筑空间的组合、建筑体量大小的搭配、材料的运用、小品的陈设、装饰的制作、色彩的选择都达到了很高的水平，产生了激动人心的艺术效果。

The Forbidden City planning and construction of the Ming and qing dynasty, not only inherited the tradition of ancient Chinese architecture, the development and innovation, is the ancient Chinese culture and the achievements of the ancient Chinese architectural art. Its indoor and outdoor architectural space combination, the collocation of cubic construction size, the use of materials, the sketch of the display, decoration, the choice of the color are reached the high level, the exciting art effect.