关于雷峰塔的导游词_导游词范文_网
引闻子状雷峰,老僧挂偏裘,日日看西湖,一生看不足。前有古人后有来者都对雷峰塔进行了一番不绝的赞叹。高塔耸层层,斜日明时景倍增。今天小编也整理了关于雷峰塔的导游词,让大家一览雷峰塔的美。
关于雷峰塔的导游词
各位朋友,我们面前这座塔就是雷峰塔了。是目前杭州最高大的一座塔,塔身五层,高71米,在我们杭州西湖边上显的特别抢眼。我们现在目前看到的这座雷峰塔已经是重新修过的一座了,所以我们叫他新雷峰塔。雷峰塔因曾经关过白素贞而出名,所以他是目前知名度美誉度最高的一座塔。
雷峰塔建于北宋年间,当时杭州这儿有个小国家叫吴越国。当时的国王叫钱俶,因为他的皇后们一直未给他生一个儿子以传宗接代。中国古代家里怎么可以没有男丁,没有男丁就意味着家里的香火断了啊,这重男轻女的思想可是一代传一代根深蒂固的思想啊。这又更何况是皇室,没有小太子那这个国家可就不姓钱了喽,这怎么可以。皇帝天天盼着有妃子给他生个儿子。终于有个黄姓妃子给钱氏王朝添了一个男丁,皇帝一高兴,钱家有后皇室香火得以延续,高兴的不了,于是就为了纪念这女人的大功德就为她在西湖边建了一座塔,取名叫皇妃塔。从这个事情上可以充分看的出,中国人的重男轻女思想多么地严重,这个情况似乎到了90年代之后才好转了许多。远的男尊女卑我就不说了,就说我们父母这一辈的事情发子。不是有个笑话吗?说有个陈姓人家,好不容易娶了老婆生了孩子。结果生出来居然是个女孩子,爸妈当然不开心了,希望这个姐姐能为家里带来弟弟。于是就取名为,陈招弟。爸妈不甘心啊,非得生个儿子不可。于是乎晚上嘿咻嘿咻不止,好不容易又生一个,还是女的,气坏了。于是取名叫陈再招。不生男孩子绝不停止。于是再嘿咻嘿咻,生生不息啊。结果又生女子,只好取名为陈又招。嘿咻嘿咻一年后又生了,哎,这回干脆来了一双女孩子。这可怎么办。陈家于是就取名为,陈左招陈右招。一年复一年,正当女儿们都长大之时,终于陈家生出了男孩子,高兴的两老泪流不止啊,我们陈家有后了喽!有了男孩子就不用再生了,老公也特别心疼老婆,这些年为了生个儿子没少让老婆受罪,既然香火得以延续,就不用再生了,男生取了一个威振天下的名字:陈绝招。你看看,这样类似的名字不要说在大陆,中国台湾也是不少吧?
雷峰塔的知名度之高,与中国民间广泛流传的神话传说《白蛇传》密切相关。中国有四大悲剧爱情故事,分别是白蛇传,梁祝,孟姜女,牛郎织女。其中两个故事发生在杭州,为杭州西湖美丽的湖光山色平添了不少的人文色彩。故事中白蛇的化身白素贞因追求人间真情而被法海和尚囚禁于雷峰塔下,雷峰塔因而声明远播。法海扬言,除非雷峰塔倒掉,西湖的水抽干,白素贞才有可能逃出来。白素贞也真是一个至真至性的一个女子,令人佩服。修炼了这么多年了,都快要成仙了。据说白素贞只要收集齐生老病死悲欢离合八粒眼泪,即可成仙。我时常在想,她已经快收集齐了,为什么不成仙偏偏爱上许仙呢?成了仙多好啊,想干嘛干嘛。不要成仙爱许仙?我想如果我能收集齐这八粒眼泪也可以成仙的话我想我一定不会爱上许仙。但是这可能吗?答案是否定的。是凡人就不可能真的看透生老病死非欢离合这八滴眼泪。如果真的能看透,置生老病死而不顾,遇到快乐之事并不快乐,遇到悲伤并不流泪,那做人还有什么意义呢?你都超脱了,什么都不在乎了,那谈什么悲伤快乐。真的有一天,你说一个人什么感情也没有了,死也不在乎了,有没有感情也不在乎了,没有快乐也不在乎了,那这个人和死了有什么区别?所以老人家讲的:难得糊涂,这话讲的好。既然你不可能看透不如及时行乐,乐得糊涂。有的人天天在烦恼这个烦恼那个,烦钱赚的太少,烦工作太忙。可你想过没有,钱赚的要怎么样算多?有如郭台铭这么多?还是蔡万霖?是盖茨这么多还是李嘉诚这么多?工作太忙没时间出来消费没时间陪家里人公公婆婆老婆出来玩,你不觉得这只是自己假设的一个借口吗?出来玩的人哪个不比你忙?忙不忙,想不想忙,这在于你自己,人生的道路自己走,快乐自己寻,花钱买开心,这都在于你自己。要不要开心要不要拥抱大自然,一切尽在自己掌握哦!
哎,我相信大部分人都是看不透这生老病死悲欢离合这八滴眼泪的,人毕竟还是有血有肉有感情的,你看白素贞因爱上许仙带了小青化身为人嫁给了许仙,结果,唉,不用说了,雷峰塔大家都知道了,一声叹息啊。世上还真有喜欢抓耗子的狗,这就是法海了,硬是生生地破坏了这段美好的爱情,成了人间的悲剧。法海本是和尚一个,本应念好自己的经就行了,可偏要多管闲事。白蛇自迷许仙,许仙自娶妖怪,和别人有什么相干呢?他偏要放下经卷,横来招是搬非。后来玉皇大帝看不去了,怪他多管闲事,以至荼毒生灵要拿他法办。法海四处逃窜,最后嗖的一下躲进了最令人想不到的地方。每当到了秋天的时候,苏州的湖泊边就爬满了八只脚的怪物,这就是大闸蟹了。任取一只,煮熟剖开,你会发现里面有黄有膏。若是母蟹,你翻开蟹黄以后,会发一粒小小罗汉打座形的东东。那就是法海的化身了,所以我们又叫它蟹和尚。想必这也是花和尚,否则怎么会一头扎进母蟹的肚中呢?历史上的雷峰塔曾两次遭遇大火,第一次是在北宋因方腊起义,一把火把外面的木结构塔身加以焚毁。到了南宋年间,曾重修雷峰塔,西湖十景之一的雷峰夕照就是在那个时候流传的。雷峰塔第二次遭受火烧是在明朝的嘉靖年间,当时小日本儿侵犯杭州,雷峰塔再次把火焚,塔就被烧的差不多了。关于雷峰塔倒塌的原因是因为由于江南自古就是鱼米之乡,而杭州又是茶叶之都,历史上的杭州就盛产茶叶,而每年茶山上总有不少的茶树因不明原因死掉。而雷峰塔是镇妖的(白蛇),迷信的百姓们以为将雷峰塔的砖放在家里,就可以抵挡妖邪的侵蚀,你家种茶拿一块,他家求财拿一块,久而久之,塔身特别是塔基由于老百姓的破坏,加上当权者的漠不关心,雷峰塔终于在1920xx年9月25日下午1点40分轰然倒塌。
各位可能还记得在几年前,也就是20xx年3月11日,中央电视台和浙江电视台曾连袂直播了发掘雷峰塔遗址的过程,当时在雷峰塔的地宫还发掘出很多文物,其中最珍贵的就是供奉佛祖释迦牟尼发髻舍利子的阿育王塔。这些是属于文物,可有一样东西,它不是文物,更谈不上是国宝,那就是当时在挖掘的时候发现塔基下面有七条已僵曲的白蛇。这样东西似乎更吸引老百姓的眼球,于是乎,人们纷纷在说,难道白素贞又回来了吗?难道真正的爱情来了吗?难道关了白素贞千年的雷峰塔的倒掉是真的解放了被欺压的女性吗?喔,我们再来看看当今社会,好像还真的是现在女性半边天啊,女人真的翻身当家作主了喽。好像半边天还不止了,你没见社会上都不谈什么女人三从四得了吗?你没见现在都是女人要求男人三从四得了吗?太太出门跟从,太太命令服从,太太说错了盲从;太太化妆等得,太太生日记得,太太打骂忍得,太太花钱舍得。这就是现代男人的所谓三从四得。各位先生可要领会好了!三从四得,哭笑不得。女人之见也不见得纯属调侃,但万望先生们听了不要生气。做气管炎也没什么不好的,生活调味品嘛!
新的雷峰景区是于20xx年冬奠基,20xx年秋竣工,于20xx年11月20日开始对外开放,整个景区的造价达1.5亿元人民币,新雷峰塔的下半部是遗址保护层,通高9.85米,塔身五层,高61.9米,塔身采用钢结构框架,外墙包铜,全塔共用铜280吨。登上雷峰塔,举目望远,即可看到西湖全貌,我认为这是观西湖绝佳之处。你可发现在塔上看西湖,我们的西湖有如有块无瑕的翡翠碧玉一般,清澈透亮。你会发现西湖周边的群山,如同丝带一样,边绵不绝。望向远方,呷上一杯上好的龙井,美丽的景色会让你享受的感觉油然而生,胸中便会豁然开郎,感觉人生就这样美好!西湖西湖,天下之西湖,最美是杭州西湖!
关于雷峰塔的导游词
各位朋友,我们面前这座塔就是雷峰塔了。是目前杭州最高大的一座塔,塔身五层,高71米,在我们杭州西湖边上显的特别抢眼。我们现在目前看到的这座雷峰塔已经是重新修过的一座了,所以我们叫他新雷峰塔。雷峰塔因曾经关过白素贞而出名,所以他是目前知名度美誉度最高的一座塔。
雷峰塔建于北宋年间,当时杭州这儿有个小国家叫吴越国。当时的国王叫钱俶,因为他的皇后们一直未给他生一个儿子以传宗接代。中国古代家里怎么可以没有男丁,没有男丁就意味着家里的香火断了啊,这重男轻女的思想可是一代传一代根深蒂固的思想啊。这又更何况是皇室,没有小太子那这个国家可就不姓钱了喽,这怎么可以。皇帝天天盼着有妃子给他生个儿子。终于有个黄姓妃子给钱氏王朝添了一个男丁,皇帝一高兴,钱家有后皇室香火得以延续,高兴的不了,于是就为了纪念这女人的大功德就为她在西湖边建了一座塔,取名叫皇妃塔。从这个事情上可以充分看的出,中国人的重男轻女思想多么地严重,这个情况似乎到了90年代之后才好转了许多。远的男尊女卑我就不说了,就说我们父母这一辈的事情发子。不是有个笑话吗?说有个陈姓人家,好不容易娶了老婆生了孩子。结果生出来居然是个女孩子,爸妈当然不开心了,希望这个姐姐能为家里带来弟弟。于是就取名为,陈招弟。爸妈不甘心啊,非得生个儿子不可。于是乎晚上嘿咻嘿咻不止,好不容易又生一个,还是女的,气坏了。于是取名叫陈再招。不生男孩子绝不停止。于是再嘿咻嘿咻,生生不息啊。结果又生女子,只好取名为陈又招。嘿咻嘿咻一年后又生了,哎,这回干脆来了一双女孩子。这可怎么办。陈家于是就取名为,陈左招陈右招。一年复一年,正当女儿们都长大之时,终于陈家生出了男孩子,高兴的两老泪流不止啊,我们陈家有后了喽!有了男孩子就不用再生了,老公也特别心疼老婆,这些年为了生个儿子没少让老婆受罪,既然香火得以延续,就不用再生了,男生取了一个威振天下的名字:陈绝招。你看看,这样类似的名字不要说在大陆,中国台湾也是不少吧?
雷峰塔的知名度之高,与中国民间广泛流传的神话传说《白蛇传》密切相关。中国有四大悲剧爱情故事,分别是白蛇传,梁祝,孟姜女,牛郎织女。其中两个故事发生在杭州,为杭州西湖美丽的湖光山色平添了不少的人文色彩。故事中白蛇的化身白素贞因追求人间真情而被法海和尚囚禁于雷峰塔下,雷峰塔因而声明远播。法海扬言,除非雷峰塔倒掉,西湖的水抽干,白素贞才有可能逃出来。白素贞也真是一个至真至性的一个女子,令人佩服。修炼了这么多年了,都快要成仙了。据说白素贞只要收集齐生老病死悲欢离合八粒眼泪,即可成仙。我时常在想,她已经快收集齐了,为什么不成仙偏偏爱上许仙呢?成了仙多好啊,想干嘛干嘛。不要成仙爱许仙?我想如果我能收集齐这八粒眼泪也可以成仙的话我想我一定不会爱上许仙。但是这可能吗?答案是否定的。是凡人就不可能真的看透生老病死非欢离合这八滴眼泪。如果真的能看透,置生老病死而不顾,遇到快乐之事并不快乐,遇到悲伤并不流泪,那做人还有什么意义呢?你都超脱了,什么都不在乎了,那谈什么悲伤快乐。真的有一天,你说一个人什么感情也没有了,死也不在乎了,有没有感情也不在乎了,没有快乐也不在乎了,那这个人和死了有什么区别?所以老人家讲的:难得糊涂,这话讲的好。
既然你不可能看透不如及时行乐,乐得糊涂。有的人天天在烦恼这个烦恼那个,烦钱赚的太少,烦工作太忙。可你想过没有,钱赚的要怎么样算多?有如郭台铭这么多?还是蔡万霖?是盖茨这么多还是李嘉诚这么多?工作太忙没时间出来消费没时间陪家里人公公婆婆老婆出来玩,你不觉得这只是自己假设的一个借口吗?出来玩的人哪个不比你忙?忙不忙,想不想忙,这在于你自己,人生的道路自己走,快乐自己寻,花钱买开心,这都在于你自己。要不要开心要不要拥抱大自然,一切尽在自己掌握哦!
关于雷峰塔的导游词
20xx年10月25日,千年胜迹雷峰塔重建峻工落成了。1000多年的风雨沧桑,1000多年的喜怒哀乐,1000多年的冷眼旁观,1000多年的热恋情结,在这一天,全都打上了一个重重的惊叹号!雷峰塔,揭开了全新的画卷,雷峰夕照景区,书写出全新的篇章。
当代文明和国际惯例,注重完整、真实地保护历史文物,倡行风景旅游建设的可持续发展。这两大科学理念,在雷峰塔重建工程中得到了周密、严格的遵循和富有创意的实践。
雷峰新塔,创造性地对雷峰塔遗址保护设施的内在功能和外观形象加以适度的延伸和合理的拓展。新塔尽可能按照雷峰塔原有的形制、体量、风格和功能,在五代吴越雷峰塔原址上重建。重建工程以对古塔遗址实行切实、永久保护为基础,充分利用古塔遗址真实、丰富的历史文化内涵,承托新塔景观。同时,又借助新塔引人瞩目的身姿和供人登临游赏的魅力,彰显古塔遗址负载的1000多年的人文积淀,满足人们对千年胜迹集体记忆的认同心理需求和对千年往事旧梦重温的游赏心理需求。而且,也为重现由来已久的西湖山水名胜完整的大格局,打造了一件既恰到好处、又统领全局形胜的景观建筑精品。
雷峰塔重建之后的雷峰夕照景区,占地面积8公顷,主要景观和设施有:雷峰塔、夕照亭、妙音台、汇文轩、放大光明阁、如意苑游客中心、藕香居餐饮点等,由杭州雷峰塔文化旅游发展有限公司管理经营。我们实施的是品牌经营战略,采用公益性项目、市场化运作的全新模式,不但在景区基础设施硬件建设上做到第一流,而且在景区的导游、管理、公益服务等软件建设和员工队伍建设上,同样扎扎实实地全方位向国内、国际第一流水准的长远目标迈进。
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篇1:导游词范文200字
,亲爱的游客们,大家请跟我来,你们看这就是秦兵马俑,现在科学家已经挖掘出三个俑坑了,别看才三个,可是总面积可有将近20000平方米呢!相当于有五十个篮球场那么大,坑内有兵马俑近八千个,在这三个俑坑中,一号坑最大,东西长230米,南北宽62米,总面积就有14260平方米呢!坑里的兵马俑也是最多的。大约有六千个。
游客们,告诉你们,兵马俑不仅规模宏大,而且类型众多,个性鲜明,让我来介绍一下吧!
武士俑平均身高约1.8米,体格健壮,它们身上穿着威风神气的战袍,披挂坚硬的铠甲,手拿着兵器,整装待发,你们说威不威风呀?
将军俑更是威风了!身材魁梧,头戴褐冠、身披铠甲,手握着锋利的宝剑,昂着头、挺着胸,一看就知道是久经沙场的呀!其实兵马俑类型很多,说也说不完。兵马俑坑还是秦始皇林的陪葬坑,1974年,几名考古学家在其东侧发现兵马俑坑,轰动了中国,震惊了世界,是二十世纪最伟大的考古发现之一。
还有,最后提醒你们一句:不要乱扔瓜果皮、垃圾、塑料袋,这些污染环境的东西!
篇2:香港热门旅游导游词
各位团友:
大家早晨好。昨天我们游览了吉兰泰盐池工业旅游区,今天我们旅游活动的内容是参观、欣赏曼德拉山岩画。曼德拉山岩画位于阿拉善右旗孟根布拉格苏木克德呼都格嘎查境内。山峦四周为草原牧场,远远望去颇有威严壮观之势,尤其是山中沟边的黑色岩石群,起伏蜿蜒,上边刻有很多世间罕见的岩画,与山下的茫茫草原组成了一幅奇伟瑰丽的自然画卷。
曼德拉山岩画极为密集,分布在东西3公里、南北5公里的山地上。据不完全统计,现已发现岩画6千余幅,这样数量众多的岩画在其它地区极为少见。据岩画的色泽和水温水位资料推测,大约在几千年前,曼德拉山四周湖水环绕,是一个水草丰美的地方。这里,先后曾有匈奴、鲜卑、党项、蒙古等许多游牧、狩猎民族在山周水草间繁衍生息,留下了可寻的踪迹。这满山岩石面上留下的精湛生动的艺术图案,反映的就是这些民族部落的历史。
就曼德拉山岩画的内容而言,占首位的有各类动物图案。如北山羊、盘羊、青羊、石羊、绵羊、黄羊、羚羊、马、驴、骡、驼、牛、鹿、水牛、狗、狼、虎、豹、兔、狐狸、蛇、龟和飞禽等;此外还有庞大场面的狩猎、围猎、放牧、舞蹈、建筑、弓箭搏斗、排列整队、车辆车轮、太阳、月亮、星辰和草木等画面。
从岩画的风格特点、体裁、色泽和文字符号等方面判断,它反映的是从远古直到明清时期我国北方草原、荒漠地区游牧民族的生产、生活、宗教信仰、意识形态等各个方面的历史概貌。岩画的造型技法各不相同,有凿刻、磨刻和线刻,古朴粗犷,像儿童笔下的形象,颇得天真自然之美。可以说,它达到了庄严中见活跃,方正中见变化的艺术效果。大家都是考古和艺术爱好者,这次曼德拉山岩画观赏之旅,定能使您大饱眼福、收获多多。
篇3:广州珠江夜游导游词
珠江是我国的第四长河,它全长2214公里,径流量居全国第二,仅次于长江。珠江是北江、西江和东江等几条大河流的总称,因广州市曾有一块礁石“海珠石”而得名。
游客们,前面是广州新开发的天河城区中的珠江新城。珠江新城在广州大桥和华南大桥之间的北岸。天河区和珠江新城都是广州市改革开放20多年来辉煌成果的结晶。珠江新城规划占地面积6.6万平方千米,建筑面积1300万平方米。建成后的珠江新城,将成为广州金融、外贸、文化和娱乐的中心,这将成为广州新的城市中轴线。
游客们,船的右边我们看到的是全国著名的中山大学。中山大学创办于1924年,原名国立广东大学,1926年为纪念孙中山先生,改名中山大学。 游客们,我们前面看到的是海印大桥,因为桥的北端位于“羊城三石”中的海印石而得名,是珠江河上别具特色的第四座公路桥。海印大桥为双塔式单索斜拉桥,海印大桥建成时是当时亚洲最大的斜拉索桥。
游客们,左边就是二沙岛了。解放后这里一直是国家级的体育训练基地,先后为国家队和广东队培养出了世界冠军和世界记录的保持者。改革开放以后,二沙岛除保留原来体育岛特色以外,还先后盖起了星海音乐厅、广东美术院、广东华侨博物馆等标志性文化建筑和几百栋高级别墅。
游客们,过了海珠桥,左边是天字码头,再往前看是江湾大桥和江湾大酒店。 天字码头是广州目前使用时间最长的轮渡码头,素有“广州第一码头”之称。清代它是专为迎送过往官员而设的,当年林则徐作为清政府钦差大使来广东查禁鸦片也是从这里上的岸。天字码头往北走不到几百米,是北京路商业步行街。
游客们,到了海珠广场了。背面是被誉为“珠海丹心”的海珠广场,是羊城八景之一,海珠广场因地处过去珠江“羊城三石”的海珠石附近,又紧靠著名的海珠桥而得名。海珠广场占地3,6万平方米,是一个典型的花园式广场。广场正中有广州解放纪念石雕像,雕像是一名英姿勃发的解放军战士,他左手抱鲜花,右手握钢枪, 守卫着这座美丽的城市。
游客们,我们前面看到的三座桥,由远到近分别是海珠桥、解放大桥和人民桥。海珠桥是解放前建造的,人民桥和解放大桥分别建于上个世纪的60年代和90年代。三座桥一直是广州贯通南北的主要过江桥梁。这三座桥的北面,则是广州城区历史最为悠久、近代建筑最为集中的地段。
左边那座钟楼清朝时曾是粤海关大楼,它是广州近代西方新古典主义建筑的代表作之一。当时,其钟声清脆,声闻十里,所以被俗称为“大钟楼”。前面这座大楼是著名的南方大厦,改革开放前是全国十大百货商店之 一。南方大厦和粤海关大楼,是广州市典型的商业骑楼建筑。
这是沙基惨案纪念碑和陈少白故居—塔影楼。这座纪念碑是为了纪念在这次震惊中外的反帝斗争事件中牺牲的烈士们而建立起来的。 这条马路是长堤大马路,是广州市最早开辟的马路之一,而且一直是羊城最为繁华的商业区。
在这里,高度地集中了一批酒楼、戏院、大厦、医院、银行和宗教建筑。著名的有:具有城市商业骑 楼建筑风格的东亚酒店、新亚酒店、爱群大酒店、广州电影院、海珠大戏院、孙逸仙纪念医院、永安堂、圣心大教堂等等。
当中最值得夸耀的是爱群大厦既爱群大酒店。它是早年同盟会会员陈卓平先生等集华侨资本创建的。大厦始建于1937年7月建成,是当时华南地区最高的建筑物, 有“南中国之冠”的美誉。解放后,该酒店承 办了第一至第十届中国出口商品交易会的开、闭幕酒会。
游客们,游船经过的这里是沙面。沙面占地330亩,古代原是一片沙洲,叫拾翠洲。从宋代开始到清代,这里一直是广州对外通商的要津和十三行的仓库。19世纪中叶,美、法、英等帝国主义列强强迫清政府签订了租约,从此沙面便成为我国最早的“租界”之一。之后,有19个国家相继在这里设立了领事馆,还兴建了教 堂、洋行、邮局、电报局、商行、医院、酒店和住宅,最终形成我们现在看到的近代欧陆式的建筑群。经统计,现存的各种欧陆式建筑有150多栋,古树158 株。沙面现在是全国重点文物保护单位和广州市第一批历史文物保护区。
游客们,白天鹅宾馆是由中国人自行设计、建造和管理的首家五星级宾馆。白天鹅宾馆是著名爱国人士霍英东先生与内地合作建造的,它是广州改革开放的标志性建筑之一,曾是这里接待了美国前总统尼克松、布什和英国首相撒切尔夫人等。
游客们,现在游船进入的广阔河面叫白鹅潭。相传,明代农民起义领袖黄萧养率领农民扯旗造反,抗争黑暗朝政。黄萧养与官兵在白鹅潭江面决战,不幸牺牲。广州人民不信其死,都说黄萧养中箭受伤坠水之际,深潭中飞飞起两只巨大的白天鹅,背起黄萧养冲出重围,腾空飞向远方。后来人们把这一段水域叫做白鹅潭。白鹅潭曾是旧羊城八景之一,名“鹅潭月夜”。在月色皎洁的夜晚,江面在月光的照耀下,碧波粼粼,穿上的灯火与岸上的灯火相交辉映,远处不时传来悠扬的乐曲,好一派 宁静而又繁华的鹅潭夜景。
游客们,白鹅潭是珠江河段在广州城区最宽阔的水域,古 人称之为“巨浸”。珠江流到这里分为两支,将全城分为南北两岸。广州人习惯将它们称之为河南、河北。现在每逢重大节日,广州市政府都要在这里举行焰火晚 会,或在河面上举办花船大巡游和广州国际龙舟邀请赛,而气势雄壮的广州万人大合唱音乐会也曾在珠江两岸举行。
篇4:海南著名景点导游词
亲爱的游客朋友们:
大家好!
欢迎来到海南槟榔谷黎苗文化旅游区,我是你们的小导游,你们可以叫我“小李”。槟榔谷是我国首家民族文化型5a级景区,面积5000余亩,本景区建于1998年。这里即可以体验到“树衣”、“黑中药”文化,也可以目睹“仿生建筑”、“黎苗手工艺术”。接下去请大家跟我去参观吧。
槟榔谷里有两个民族,分别是:苗族和黎族。现在一起来纹身馆看看吧。大家知道他们与我们最大的区别是什么吗?对了,那就是他们每个家族的女性都有各式各样的纹身,每个家庭的祖先后代的纹身都有一定的相似之处。你们知道吗他们的纹身相当于我们的“身份证”,表示他们属于哪个家族、是否结婚等。等她们到了谈婚论嫁的年龄时,爸爸妈妈就会在自己女儿的身上用竹刺刻,可不是用现在的纹身机器哦!所以这样痛苦万分,疼痛难忍的民族习俗,后来被文物局禁止了。
看完了纹身,大家再和我一起去看看过道两旁纹身阿婆在织的东西吧。那就是“黎锦”,因为它是从黎族女性绣的锦。请看,他们伸直脚蹬阗前面的两根圆木,一只手固定架子,另一只手拿着细长的针,在架子上原先有的彩线上龙飞凤舞地来回穿梭。每缝几下,就把一根木枝往前一推,向下一按,再拉回来。我们现在去龙被馆参观吧,龙被也是黎锦的一种,是给皇帝织的被子。你们可别小瞧这活儿,这活儿的要求和质量可高了,一织就至少8-9年,要适合皇帝的体寸、更要符合皇帝喜爱的颜色、图案……最令人难以做到的是在织锦的这段时间里不能生一次病,连打个喷嚏也不行。
我想大家走在亭亭玉立、婀娜多姿的槟榔树林中,看着古木参天的大树和形如乌龟、船体、鱼的仿生古屋,是不是已经回到了那时代、那光阴、那场景中去了。黎苗文化已经快失传了,所以请大家在游览的过程中,爱护环境,弘扬黎苗文化,做文明游客。祝大家旅途愉快!再见!
篇5:精选海南大小洞天导游词
在南山文化旅游区以西、南山西南隅、南海之滨,还有个大小洞天风景区,自古以其秀丽、奇特的海景、山景、石景与洞景号称琼崖第一山水名胜。
一、牌坊
进入景区路口立有一个石牌坊。
牌坊上书“南山大小洞天”六个大字;左联书“小洞天、大洞天,听神仙真经千卷,实乃洞天福地”;右联书“不老松、试剑峰,看南海碧波万顷,堪称山海奇观”。
二、大门
景区的大门不太起眼。
洞天,一般指山中较大型的岩洞,有通达天上的洞室。
我国独有的宗教——道教,就是以洞室作为隐居、修炼的场所,道家素有10大洞天,36小洞天和72福地之说。因此,大小洞天风景区,有着明显的道教文化特征。
看,景区大门旁边的一块大石上就刻着“道可道,非常道”6 个大字,这是出自道教的始祖老子(老聃,李耳,太上李老君)的《道德经》。
原文是:“道可道,非恒道;名可名,非恒名”。字面上的理解是:可道之道,非永恒之道;可名之名,非恒久之名。
大小洞天风景区至今仍完好的保留有小洞天、钓台、海山奇观、仙人足、试剑峰等历代诗文摩崖石刻。
三、椰林、椰林吧、椰林车道
进入景区就可以看见电瓶车,起点是大门附近的椰林吧,最后一站是南极仙翁石刻处。
大小洞天的景点就如一颗颗明珠,散布在景区圆弧形的滨海岸边,沿滨海岸有一条椰林电瓶车道与大海相距仅数米。
椰林车道道边设有饮食摊点,方便游人。
在椰林车道左侧,有一片繁茂的椰林,林中建有供游客歇息乘凉、品尝椰汁的亭子,称为“椰林吧”。
在幽草密林间铺设的旅游步道,与电瓶车道并行、交错,与各景点相通相连。
海滨茂密的椰林。
椰林车道。
四、三亚自然博物馆
三亚自然博物馆是中国最南端的唯一的自然博物馆。
博物馆真实展现1.4亿年前的生命世界,主要以恐龙化石为主。
在博物馆周围的草坪上,还有老子骑牛石雕,孔子木雕,东方神木树化石等雕塑。
五、鉴真东渡群塑
公元748年,唐代著名高僧鉴真为弘扬佛法第五次东渡日本时遇飓风,漂流到大小洞天登岸,在此修造大云寺,传播佛教文化。为了纪念这一段千古史话,景区内立有鉴真登岸群雕,展现鉴真及弟子东渡日本历尽艰辛,不畏失败,斗志昂扬的精神面貌。
六、九九归一塑像
鉴真群雕对面靠海的林荫道中,雕着九只形态各异的大灵龟和一只小乌龟,其状栩栩如生,称为“九九归一”,是为纪念1999年12月20日澳门回归而建。
“龟”在道教文化里象征着长寿,这里取“龟”的谐音。
再沿海岸边林荫步道向前,椰林下矗立着一块状如帽子的巨石,巨石上书写着一首优美的现代诗,诗曰:
直到我看见大海
才知道,那飓风
掀起大海惊涛骇浪
直到我看见大海
才明白,那太阳
搅乱海水染成蓝色的海洋
直到我看见大海
才清楚,那海水
来去拍打海岸呼吸欢畅
七、龙王别院
南山形似巨鳖,鳖为龙子,负重载物,定海伏波。当地百姓对鳖敬畏有加,故在南山山脚建“龙王别院”,铸造龙王铜像。
南海龙王高大英武,文武双全,头顶王冠,额生两角,赤发长髯浓眉睿目,双耳垂肩,虎鼻朱唇,龙须横出。身穿龙鳞金甲,肩披龙纹披风,手扶镇海宝剑,足践双蛇,迎风伟坐于海心浪涛之巅。
他,护卫国士,威镇海疆。燮理阴阳,润泽万物,兴风布雨广利天下。给国家带来稳定,给人民带来吉祥。
八、小洞天
沿林荫步道继续前行,过南海龙王别院,但见一块大若房屋、状若海贝的巨石,一面临山,一面负水,周围分布着形态各异、大小不一的岩石,这便是著名的“小洞天”景点,意为神仙居住的福地。
公元1247年,南宋郡守毛奎发现此地并命名。
“小洞天”景观呈牛角形,深28米,洞上巨石如丘,顶上可容数人坐立。巨石正面摩崖石刻大书“小洞天”三字,侧面(靠海面)书“钓台”二字及郭沫若的题诗,“小洞天”、 “钓台”摩崖石刻均为毛奎亲题。
“小洞天”三字摩崖下方,有一天然的洞穴。
进洞时须弯腰弓背才能进入。
进入洞中,看入口,恍若一个心形口。
由洞中坡形梯道可从巨石顶部而出,令人叹为观止。
郭沫若1962年游览时所赋长诗《游崖县鳌山》石刻,诗中将这里誉为“南溟奇甸”。
站在小洞天,眺望海上航标塔。
九、福寿南山
由“小洞天”过电瓶车道,沿登山台阶向上,但见林木掩映处,左边一块碑上红字大书一“寿”字,右边一块巨石上红字大书“南山”二字,中间有一棵翠绿的大树,树下是一块小石卧伏于“南山”巨石之下。
相传左边“寿”字碑为清朝慈禧太后御笔,右边“南山”二字为著名书法家赵朴初书写。
在此景点拍照,需2人或2人以上同时伸出手和脚,正好组成一个人形“比”字,寓意“寿比南山”。
十、“寿”字碑
此寿字传为北宋道士陈抟所书,全国多处景点有此字的碑刻。这个字由人、寿、年、丰四字组成,构思巧妙,寓意寿比南山。十一、南山不老松
再沿登山台阶向上,有一景点称“南山不老松”。
经看介绍得知,这里的不老松实为一种名为龙血树的植物,树龄可达万年,是世界上罕见的长寿树,有植物中的活化石之称,被世界教科文组织列入植物保护名录,是中国二级保护珍贵树种。
三亚大小洞天区域分布着3万株这种形似松而不是松的巨树,株株根树相抱,似一尊尊盘腿而坐的老寿星(最老的至少达五、六千年的树龄),与这块人寿福泽的宝地共同抒写了“寿比南山不老松”的千古福愿,构成了国内独一无二的自然文化奇观。
十二、海山奇观
十三、石船
沿着曲曲弯弯的山路,在树荫下穿行,忽然,见有一船形石头横卧路边,头尖尾宽,石头上面还真有“石船”二字,系南宋淳熙十三年(1186),吉阳军周康刻写的。
清康熙年间,崖州训导卢轺曾赋《石船》诗一首,诗曰:依稀一石似扁舟,长泊南山小洞天。风送雨声惊过浪,月移林影讶乘流。中虚不载江湖物,外实无烦斧凿修。借问茫茫名利客,往来频度几时休。
十四、题词
由海岸前行,还有一处题词摩崖石刻,是1993年4月,在海南三亚市视察时的题词:“碧海连天远,琼崖尽是春”。
十五、老子望海
十六、南极仙翁
南极仙翁是中国人心目中的寿星公。
看,一个慈眉善目长髯飘洒胸前、额头高耸的寿星老南极仙翁,手捧一枚硕大仙桃喜笑颜开的坐在那里。
山头上还有一尊依山雕刻的寿星头像也格外醒目。
十七、《观海》石刻
在山脚摩崖石壁上,刻着诗人罗门的一首长诗《观海》,并用红色颜料把字体描红,使游客看得更清楚。
罗门是中国台湾地区著名诗人,祖籍海南文昌。1974年就被印度世界诗学会授予"东亚杰出的勃朗宁夫妇"称号。20xx年再回故乡游览大小洞天时,将他的诗作《观海》赠与景区,景区将他的长诗《观海》刻在大小洞天海角的岩石上。抄录几句:
你饮尽一条条江河,你醉成满天风浪。
浪是花瓣,大地能不缤纷。
浪是翅膀,天空能不飞翔。
浪波动起伏,群山能不心跳。
若放声吟诵,立在天地间,心怀能不跌宕,灵魂能不飞扬?
浪来浪去,浪来浪去,你吞进一颗颗落日,吐出朵朵旭阳。
十八、海湾、海滩
这里蔚蓝的天空,幽绿的大海,婆娑的椰林,以及海浪撞击成形态各异的海岸礁石,组成了独一无二的山、海、石,热带海岸常绿雨林生态景色。
这里,崖州湾弧弦百里,碧波万倾;鳌山云深林翠,岩奇洞幽;海岸遍布神工鬼斧,肖形状物之大小磊群;山海之间宛如一幅古朴雄壮的长卷画图。
篇6:精选海南著名景点导游词
琼州自古多胜景,闻名中外的海南岛宛如一块晶莹碧绿的翡翠镶嵌在蔚蓝的南海之上。海南岛以其天独厚的热带海滨风光,被命名为“国际旅游岛。”
海南岛的物产丰富,这里盛产热带水果。有圆圆的大西瓜、美味的香蕉、可口的菠萝……。海南的特产是椰子,椰果的汁水是最好的饮料,在炎热如火的夏季,喝一杯新鲜的椰汁,那滋味可别提有多好了。甘甜甘甜的。椰汁能解喝,而椰壳的作用也不小,举世闻名的工艺品“海南椰雕”就是由椰子壳做成的。椰子壳还可以做杯子等日用品。椰肉可做糖和点心,椰子糖可好吃,比巧克力还甜呢。椰子根还能做药材呢。在辽阔的大海,鱼、虾等海洋生物不计其数
海南岛不仅物产丰富,而且景色优美。天涯海色,海水蓝蓝的。天是一片蓝玉,海是一块翡翠,远看,蓝玉与翡翠合为一体,蔚为壮观。在美国有个“阿罗哈”热带雨林景区,中国的海南岛也有个“呀诺达”热带雨林。古树参天,千年古树如同一把大伞摭风挡雨。百年古树如同卫士保卫的热带雨林。一阵风吹来,让你感到绿树的美。
海南岛真是一颗无比璀璨的明珠啊!
篇7:英文的导游词_导游词范文_网
当有外国友人到来时,大家是否能够用流利的英文为对方介绍中国的各地经典呢?以下是小编收集的两篇关于中国景点的英文导游词,欢迎大家阅读。
篇一:中国天安门
Tian’anmen Rostrum
tian’anmen( the gate of heavenly peace), is located in the center of beijing. it was first built in 1417 and named chengtianmen( the gate of heavenly succession). at the end of the ming dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war. when it was rebuilt under the qing in 1651, it was renamed tian’anmen, and served as the main entrance to the imperial city, the administrative and residential quarters for court officials and retainers. the southern sections of the imperial city wall still stand on both sides of the gate. the tower at the top of the gate is nine-room wide and five –room deep. according to the book of changes, the two numbers nine and five, when combined, symbolize the supreme status of a sovereign.during the ming and qing dynasties, tian’anmen was the place where state ceremonies took place. the most important one of them was the issuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps:
1) the minister of rites would receive the edict in taihedian( hall of supreme harmony), where the emperor was holding his court. the minister would then carry the decree on a yunpan( tray of cloud), and withdraw from the hall via taihemen( gate of supreme harmony)
2) the minister would put the tray in a miniature longting( dragon pavilion). beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via wumen( meridian gate), to tian’anmen gate tower.
3) a courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. the civil and military officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower would prostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decree to the proclaimed.
4) the courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box and lower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. the document would finally be carried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the ministry of rites.
5) the edict, copied on yellow paper, would be made known to the whole country.
such a process was historically recorded as “ imperial edict issued by golden phoenix”.during the ming and qing dynasties tian’anmen was the most important passage. it was this gate that the emperor and his retinue would go through on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities.
篇二:丽江壁画
Ten kilometers (six miles) northwest of Lijiang Old Town, there are several ancient villages, including Baisha, Dayan, Shuhe, Yangxi and Xuesong. There, the invaluable Lijiang Mural is stored, preserved and displayed in 15 venerable temples, such as Juexian, Wande, Guiyi temples and Sanbi Garden. Altogether, the mural used to include more than 200 pieces of fresco. However, hundreds of years of historical vicissitudes have left only 55 pieces in good condition. The most famous frescos are known as Baisha Mural of the Dabaoji (Great Treasure) Palace and the Colored Glaze Temple (Liuli Dian) in the town of Baisha.
Most of the temples were built from the early days of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) to the early Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), and the Lijiang Mural was created at the same time, over the course of about 300 hundred years. In Lijiang, it was an era of rapid economic development, mutual acculturation of multinational culture, and the growth of religions. Accordingly, Lijiang Mural was an artistic representation of this cooperation, communication and progress. The authors of these mural paintings had come from different nations, including the local Naxi Dongba painters; the Taoist painter Zhang from the Central Plain; an Lama artist Guchang; Han painters Ma Xiaoxian and Li Zeng; and many other artists who were unknown to the public
The originality and figures of the mural paintings reflect the different religious cultures and artistic forms of Buddhism, Lamaism, Daoism and the Naxi Dongba religion, as developed in a Naxi school. Therefore, Lijiang Mural is quite different from other frescos. Each painting includes at least one hundred portraits, but perspective is used very well, and the close, middle and establishing images are clear. The various lifelike portraits are not only Buddhas but also ordinary people such as bureaucrats, criminals, tourists and executioners. Many of the scenes and subject matters are drawn from daily life-people are shown fishing, riding horses, weaving, dancing and casting iron. The painters used different methods of portrayal within the different elements of the fresco, such as flesh, garments, jewelry, weapons and many other components. The style of these true-life frescos is rural and unconstrained; the colors are strong and have intense contrast but are also unified. The Lijiang Mural fully demonstrates the superb artistic skills, outstanding creativity and rich imaginations of these excellent craftsmen. The vivid and exact figures, flowing lines, well-defined colors and powerful effects of the exquisite details make the Lijiang Mural not only the rare treasure of art, but also forceful proof of national solidarity and an important source of information for research on national religions, arts and history.
篇8:英文导游词
Dear friends
Hello everyone, welcome to Zhengzhou, the capital of Henan Province. Myname is Liu x, the guide of Zhengzhou Tianxia travel agency. This is our driver,master Zou. During your tour in Zhengzhou, master Zou and I will provide youwith services. I wish you a wonderful and unforgettable time in Zhengzhou.
Zhengzhou is the capital of Henan Province and the political, economic andcultural center of Henan Province. It is located in the hinterland of China andamong the nine prefectures. It is adjacent to the surging Yellow River in thenorth, the majestic Songshan Mountain in the west, and the Huanghuai Plain onthe edge of Guangtian in the East and West. It is known as "the center of themajestic peak and the dangerous airspace".
Zhengzhou belonged to Yuzhou in ancient times. In 1027 BC, after the kingdestroyed Yin on Friday, he sealed his northern Guan Shuxian here and became theGuan state. After the Qin Dynasty destroyed the six states, there was a county,which belonged to Sanchuan county. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was Guancheng.In the third year of Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty, Zhengzhou was named, which isthe beginning of the title of Zhengzhou. In the Qing Dynasty, Zhengzhou waspromoted to Zhili Prefecture. In 1923, after the Beijing Han railway workersrevolution, it was known as the "27" famous city. After the liberation ofZhengzhou on October 22, 1948, Zhengzhou was set up. In 1954, the capital ofHenan Province was moved from Kaifeng to Zhengzhou, and Zhengzhou became thecapital of Henan Province.
The city has five districts under its jurisdiction and one suburbandistrict (Shangjie District), five cities and one county, with a total area of7446.2 square kilometers and a total population of about 5.8 million, of whichthe urban area is about 130 square kilometers and the urban population is about1.9 million.
Zhengzhou has convenient transportation and is an important transportationhub in China. Beijing Guangzhou railway and Longhai Railway meet here. Zhengzhounorth railway station is the largest and most modern freight marshalling stationin Asia. National Highway 107 and 310 meet here. The expressway network fromZhengzhou to all parts of the province is forming. Now tourists can go directlyto Beijing by high speed. Zhengzhou Xinzheng International Airport, newly builtin 1997, is the 21st International Airport and one of the top ten airports inChina. Zhengzhou has developed commerce and trade, known as the mall. As earlyas 1992, a nationwide "commercial war" broke out here. Todays commercial war iseven more exciting. Zhengzhou is a famous historical and cultural city approvedby the State Council, which is rich in ground and underground resources, rich inagricultural and sideline products, and developed in industry andagriculture.
Zhengzhou is known as a green city with beautiful environment and shadytrees. Especially in recent years, Zhengzhou has increased the strength of urbanconstruction, and the urban quality has been continuously improved. Zhengzhounew pull Riverside Park, Bauhinia Square and other large green space and square.Zhengzhou is rich in tourism resources, including Songshan scenic spot, Shaolintemple which is famous for its Shaolin work, Zhengzhou Yellow River touristarea, which is a good place to enjoy the charm of mother river, and ZhengzhouYellow River tourist area; There are the hometown of emperor Xuanyuan ofXinzheng, a good place for the Chinese people to seek their roots and worshiptheir ancestors, as well as the ruins of Dahe village, the ancient city of Zhengand Han, the song Mausoleum of Gongyi, the Han Tomb of Dahu Pavilion, the grottotemple, and the hometown of Du Fu. Zhengzhou has complete tourism facilities,including all kinds of star hotels, restaurants, entertainment facilities, andcolorful nightlife.
During your tour, you will get comprehensive and high-end service, feel theenthusiasm and simplicity of the Central Plains people, and understand theprofound culture of the Central Plains.
Welcome to Zhengzhou for sightseeing.
篇9:关于兰亭的导游词
1980年时又加以全面修复。现在的兰亭,融秀美的山水风光,雅致的园林景观,独享的书
坛盛名,丰厚的历史文化积淀于一体,以“景幽、事雅、文妙、书绝”四大特色而享誉海内外,是中国一外重要的名胜古迹,名列中
国四大名亭之一。其内涵可以用“一序”、“三碑”、“十一景”来概况:“一序”即《兰亭序》;“三碑”即鹅池碑、兰亭碑、御
碑;“十一景”即鹅池、小兰亭、曲水流觞、流觞亭、御碑亭、临池十八缸、王右军祠、书法博物馆、古驿亭、之镇、乐池。
来到兰亭,不妨让我来介绍一下王羲之。
王羲之生于公元303年,山东琅琊人,卒于公元361年,葬于嵊县(今嵊州市)金庭,享年59岁。王羲之出生于书法世家,从小得
到前辈书法家的指导。幼年时曾向他的姨妈,著名女书法家卫夫人学习书法。后来他博采众长,自辟蹊径,创造出研美流畅的新体。
人们赞誉他的书法“如天上的浮云,如受惊的神龙”。
[各位,兰亭的第一部分是鹅池。王羲之爱好养鹅人所共知,故兰亭有鹅池一景以纪念这位大书法家。据说,山阴地方一位老道
,想求王羲之写一本“黄庭经”,他知道王羲之喜欢白鹅,于是就特地养了一群逗人喜爱的白鹅,王羲之路过,见白鹅羽毛白净,形
态优美,不由得驻足不前,进而要求买鹅,道士说:“钱我不要,只要你写本《黄庭经》”。羲之欣然答应,笔走龙蛇,不过半日,
经成搁笔,道士已把群鹅用笼子装好。这就是“书成换白鹅”的故事。
进大门,穿过修竹小径和淙淙小溪,迎面出现一座三角形碑亭,碑上刻着两个大字:“鹅池”。这是兰亭中有关王羲之的第一块碑石
。相传王羲之当年在绍兴做官,一天正当他兴致勃勃书写“鹅池”时,刚写完“鹅”字,皇帝圣旨送到,王羲之只好搁笔下跪接旨。
他的儿子王献之顺手提笔一挥,续写了一个“池”字。大家看这两个字,“鹅”瘦“池”肥。这块碑成为书法史上著名的“父子碑”
篇10:广州六榕寺导游词
六榕寺和花塔在朝阳北路,广州著名的佛教古寺。建于梁大同三年(537年),距今已有一千四百多年的历史,是广州著名的古迹之一。
公元537年,南朝梁武帝萧衍(中国历史上最著名的信佛君主)的母舅昙裕法师从柬埔寨求得舍利(佛骨)来到广州。广州刺史萧裕为了迎接这一佛教之宝,特地在这里创造“宝庄严寺”。北宋端拱二年(989年)重修时,该寺僧人供奉佛教禅宗六祖慧能,以修净业,遂改名为净慧寺。宋代文学家、书法家苏轼于宋元符三年(1120xx年)路经广州时到此游览,看见寺内有古榕树六棵,便题书“六榕”二字。明代称六榕寺,并沿袭至今。
花塔在六榕寺内,原名宝庄严寺舍利塔。该塔是与六榕寺同时兴建的,但原塔已于公元十世纪时被火焚毁。1931年重修时在内部用钢筋水泥加固。现塔高57米,八角九级,里面十七层,沿梯级登至塔顶,可俯瞰全市景色。塔的外形华丽壮观,檐角都悬挂吊钟,整个塔好像是花朵叠成的一根花柱,塔顶好似长在最高一朵花上的花蕊心。所以人们一般叫它为“花塔”。
篇11:秋茂园的导游词_台湾导游词_网
秋茂园位于苗栗县通霄镇北方5公里的新埔村内,是由旅日侨胞黄秋茂博士独资兴建,园内花木扶疏,为通霄着名的风景名胜之一,亦是全台少数不收门票的私人花园风景区,因此十分值得嘉许!
秋茂园占地约4公顷,园中造景以人工为主,设有多座凉亭、座椅及动物、人物塑像,色彩艳丽,俚俗味十足。
园内的各项雕像皆以“友爱、和平”为出发点-您可在此看见东方的宗教庙宇与西方的教堂等,园主并题了一首“友爱诗”,提倡人与人的和平相处之可贵!
建筑在斜坡上的“神灵馆”,利用眼睛的错觉,制造了“水往高处流”、“球往高处滚”的现象,走在里面会让人不自觉头昏眩,十分有趣。秋茂园的后门外是海堤,可在此眺望中国台湾海峡波涛,颇为心旷神怡。
另秋茂园特别请各位游客维护园内各项设施,务请大家合作配合。
篇12:校园导游词参考范文
欢迎来到宏力学校,这边请。这是我们的艺术楼。他有五种因素为一身“声、乐、舞、画、作”,这是一楼,有老师写的字,还有老师画的画。也有的是老师辅导学生画的画,和写的字,还有几个音乐教室和琴房;二楼,是音乐天地,有几个舞蹈教室;三楼,是我们小学部的同学们用努力和汗水创造出来的画,和手工。
这是我们的报告厅,大型的讲坛,和表演都在这里举行。
那是初中部,听书声琅琅的。
再往前,就是我们的小学部了。那里下课时欢声笑语,上课时书声琅琅的,这也是我们学校的特色之一呀!
看,那是我们的体育馆,人称风雨操场,里面有乒乓球桌,篮球场,和羽毛球场。
这是我们的高中部,他有一块独立的地区,可能是因为学习吧!
这是我们的操场,我们可以在这里上体育课,还可以参加比赛呢?
这里,是我们的餐厅,他可以容下很多人, 我们初中学生、教师、小学部的同学们。都在这里吃饭。
这里,是我们的宿舍,它可以装下一千多人。
这里是我们学校最美的地方了,看他柳树成荫,鸟语花香。
这是我们学校的幼儿园,这个地方是许多人向往的地方,也是我向往的地方。
这个就是我们的行政楼。一楼有开价书库,有阅览室。还有一个典藏室,里面藏着不外界的书籍;二楼有监控室,那里可以查到我们学校的历史记录;三楼,是空空的,是用来存放书籍的。
哈哈,我们宏力学校不仅人才济济还卧虎藏龙。风景也是“青出于蓝胜于蓝”呀!
篇13:川著名景点导游词_四川导游词_网
四川省地貌东西差异大,地形复杂多样,位于中国大陆地势三大阶梯中的第一级青藏高原和第二级长江中下游平原的过渡地带,高差悬殊,地势呈西高东低的特点,由山地、丘陵、平原盆地和高原构成。下面是小编收集整理的精选5篇四川著名景点导游词范文,欢迎借鉴参考。
精选5篇四川著名景点导游词(一)
稻城县位于四川省西部,青藏高原东南缘,横断山脉东侧。东南与凉山州木里县接壤,西界乡城县,并与云南省中甸县毗邻,北连理塘县,总幅员面积7323平方 公里,呈长条形。1990年,全县辖3个区、14个乡以及金珠集市1个,隶属四川省甘孜藏族自治州。全县有藏族、汉族、纳西族、回族、蒙古族、苗族、彝族、土家族、黎族、白族等民族,共有人口25445人,其中藏族24496人,占全县总人口的96.27%。县人民政府驻金珠集市,海拔3740米,是甘孜州第四高城,距州府康定432公里,距省会成都810公里。稻城山川秀丽,文化悠久。驰名的有终年积雪不化的贡嘎雪山,风光绚丽的“五色海”,星罗棋布的海子山大小湖泊(海子),水流湍急的稻城河.有名的查合温泉等风景名胜,让人流连忘返。还有贡嘎郎吉岭寺的佛像,扎郎寺的雕刻,日依寺的壁画,海子山发掘的“恐龙牙齿”化石和“桉树”化石,波瓦山发现的“树叶”化石等古迹文物,具有极高的科研价值。
县境内,属横断山系的贡嘎雪山和海子山,坐落南北,约占全县总面积的三分之一。县境地形复杂,北高南低、西高东低,最高点为南部的贡嘎雪山萨内日峰,海拔6032米,最低处为东义区南部色空村,海拔1900米。全县 地势自西北而东南,山脊河谷相间,天然划分为三个类型区:北部为典型的丘状高原,海子山骈稻城河,海拔3600—5020米,高差1420米,丘状、冰蚀 岩盆和断陷盆地遍于表面,草原辽阔,是发展畜牧业的良好基地;中部为半高山山原地貌,波瓦山骈赤土河,平均海拔3500米以上;南部高山狭谷区,俄初山骈 东义河,海拔 20xx~5000米以上,溪流发达,森林茂密,宜于经济林木的发展。
全县水系纵横。稻城河流均属金沙江水系,三大河流为 稻城河、赤土河、东义河,均流入木里县水洛河注入金沙江。在高山狭谷中还有终年流水不断的溪沟60多条,其中积水面积在100平方公里以上的有12条。全 县河流天然落差大,电力蕴藏量达22.6万千瓦,待开发利用。县境内还有大小湖泊(海子)1145个,面积3200平方公里,最大的为兴伊错湖,面积 7.5平方公里,为常年淡水湖。这些湖泊均在海拔4000米以上的县境北部冰蚀地形区,难以直接利用,但为县内河流提供了丰富的水源。
稻城温泉资源丰富,出-有20余处,分布在茹布乡、省母乡、蒙自乡、日瓦乡、各卡乡等。特别是县城东南3公里处贡巴山北麓的“茹布查卡”(查合温泉),出 口处水温一般为68℃,最高水温达80℃,流量1.33公升/秒,昼夜流量高达 7000立方米,可建装机容量20xx千瓦以上的地热电站。该处泉水无色、无沉积物,不含硫,为村民世代饮用,又能浸泡治病,驰名州内外,是本县得天独厚的自然财富。
民族
不管环境如何恶劣,生活遭遇怎样的艰辛,他们始终坚信:“明天的太阳一定会从东方升起”勇敢的闯荡世界,尽情的享受生命,仁慈的善待生灵,不断的积德行善。正如他们的歌中唱到的“血管里响着马蹄的声音,眼里是圣洁的太阳”,“胸膛是野心和爱的草原”。
这就是稻城康巴人,象山一样雄健的体魄,象草原一样宽阔的胸膛,象溪流般清澈纯净的心灵。
稻城是一个藏族聚居县。唐朝时期(667),吐蕃王朝第三十二世赞普松赞干布举兵征服了白历,从此稻城隶吐蕃。被统治长达220xx年。据古藏文文史资料《敦煌本?吐蕃历史文书》记载,吐蕃统治时期由于宏扬佛法,创立寺庙,藏传佛教随政治力量深入人心。历时数百年,吐蕃逐步与康区境内诸部落联合为同一民族。据有关专家考察认为,藏族是在千百年历史进程中逐渐形成发展起来的,主要逝代羌人诸部长期交错杂居,相互自然同化。共同发展的结果。因此,稻城藏族的形成无疑是吐蕃和稻城土著人以及白狼部落融合的结果。
解放前,稻城汉族很少。清光绪三十二年(1906)。赵尔丰在稻城实行“改土归流”,设置地方流官统治时,随之而来的清兵、商人来稻城,从那时起稻城有了汉族的活动,有的与当地人结婚繁衍子孙,而且逐渐改变了当地人刀耕火种的生产状态。据《甘孜州文史资》第七辑载:稻城第一个汉人是随赵尔丰当兵来稻城,以后流落在稻坝茹布村,与当地藏族女人结婚的周万灵,生育子女二男一女,以后迁居乡城(定乡)。
民国时期从内地来稻城经商、做生意的较为频繁,民国二十六年(1937)刘文辉统治康区时,派镇守各地,后有的撤走,有的流落在当地,稻城也是如此。
解放后,党和政府为帮助和建设少数民族地区,派干部、科技人员、教师、医生和解放军指战员等支援稻城,其中有相当一部分汉族与稻城藏族通婚安家落户,生儿育女,为建设稻城发展生产作出了积极贡献。同时利用科学方法引进和试种了青稞、小麦、玉米等作物良种,科学种植各种蔬菜,以及缝纫、酿造、雕刻、银炉等手工艺作业和房屋、桥梁建造业,给稻城的经济发展带来了大的影响。另外,汉族还把他们的风俗习惯、生活习性带到了稻城。1990年,全县共有汉族1284人,占总人口的5.04%。
稻城县的人口中,除藏族、汉族外,其他民族人口很少。清末民初各保、正、村清查人口时,全县总人口中除20余户汉族外。其余均为藏族。以后由于外地与稻城通婚,流落、做工、经商等原因。以及解放后派往福城支援建设的人员,逐渐改变了稻城的民族成份。1990年人口普查时统计,全县其他民族共有56人,占0.22%。
信仰
在历史发展的长河中,宗教渗透到藏区政治、经济、文化、艺术、民俗以及社会生活的方方面面。稻城藏族全民信教,全县共有大小寺庙14座,教派众多。不仅有原始宗教-苯教(呷拉贡寺),还有藏传佛教的若干流派,邓坡寺-宁玛派(红教),扎郎寺,热乌寺-噶当派、萨迦派(花教),蚌普寺、直共寺-噶举派(白教),贡嘎郎吉岭寺、雄登寺-格鲁派(黄教)等。宗教传入和发展。
藏传佛教有规模地传入稻城是在公元11世纪末期到15世纪末期的近四百年的时间里,由于统治阶级在藏区一贯采用怀柔-和封建土司政策,促使藏、番的寺俗封建领主统治力量的扩大和加强,萨迦政权及弟悉帕摩主巴政权时期,教主均兼摄政务,即政教合一的统治形式。这一时期。为不同封建领主统治基础服务,藏传佛教形成了不同派别如萨迦派、噶举派、格鲁派,各派为了扩大自己的势力,广收信徒, 积极传播和发展。
据传,最早传入稻城的是噶举派,距今已有820余年的历史。噶举派噶玛巴?都松软巴(1110~1193),新龙人,于南宋淳熙五年(1178年0),游至邦普(奔波)这块宝地,建立了稻城县最早的白教寺庙、明永乐年间,洛增郎吉(原系白教徒)从师宗喀巴后,建黄教寺于翁根寺上。广收信徒。弘扬佛教,严格修行,不重酒色财气,重经重律。在藏传佛教的传入和发展过程中,格鲁派是最后一个传入稻城的教派,但它后来居上,发展较快,势力最强,到目前其社会影响及僧侣人数、寺庙规模均居前列。
解放后,党和政府十分重视广大群众的宗教信仰自由.特别是经过民主改革和四反运动,废除了寺庙的封建特权和剥削。压迫制度,广大群众获得了经济和政治上的彻底解放。“0”期间,由于“左”的思想影响,寺庙遭到了一些破坏,宗教政策贯彻受到了一定阻挠,但在十一届三中全会后作了纠正。到1990年,经州、县批准开放了12座寺庙,并建立了寺庙管理委员会。全县现有格鲁派(黄教)、噶举派(白教)、萨迪派(花教)三种教派。格鲁派、噶举派是稻城县的两大主要教派,为广大群众所虔诚信仰
风俗
稻城大地山河俊秀,草场广茂,少有地理及精神方面的约束。在这种水土的润养中,稻城人不但体格健硕英武,人性中更多了自由豪迈的一面,尤其是稻城汉子们,心气之间,斗志之盛,绝不是劳作于田垄或伏身于写字间的人可与之相比的。他们的额头与眼睛纯洁而明亮,带着健康而清新的旷野气息。稻城女人勤劳善良、勇敢大方,怀着对生活最美好的憧憬,她们甘为亲人、为信仰耗尽其所有,无论疾病、贫穷,能在她们身上感觉的只有忍耐和宽容。
稻城人美德:仁爱、节俭、从容和有礼貌。重信守诺,少言多行。民风强悍纯朴,有经商和旅行的传统,对生活以及宗教充满热情并执着。
稻城人的爱好:马、刀、及自己的家人。
稻城人的信仰:“然而在稻城,人间的恋爱其实并不算一回事,群众们所崇拜的唯一英雄事业,乃是在灵性方面的”(摘自云丹嘉措之《五智-弥伴传奇》)。
稻城人均是敢爱敢恨的磊落汉子。可歌可泣的爱情故事四处流传。但稻城人最执着的追求是佛法。这种执着中柔合他们的性格因素,显得坚强了许多。康区有全藏最有力最鲜艳的风马旗,还有全藏最大最高的玛尼堆,这些像塔像城一样在康巴地区大地上静伫的东西寄托了稻城人无比的虔诚和供奉。稻城还有全藏最执着的朝圣者,他们结着伴,磕着等身长头,在远如云南到啊里的众多神山圣湖间坚毅向前。稻城自古都是藏传佛教兴盛的地方,名寺遍寺。
稻城得念青贡嘎日松贡布神山以及贡岭寺、雄登寺、奔波寺、著杰寺等深厚的宗教基础,更是如此。
稻城人的装束:稻城人爱美。历来重仪容一修饰。
稻城男人装束上最明显的是英雄结以示勇武。稻城街头时可见到。英雄结既缠扎于头发间的红色丝线穗。稻城人比较团结,英雄结这种这种尚武精神的传统遗留一则可以增强集体荣耀感,二则可以起到修饰仪容的作用。
稻城一带的稻城女孩衣着明丽繁复,特别是头饰,镶金嵌珠,尽显富贵,夺人眼目。
精选5篇四川著名景点导游词(二)
各位游客:
你们好,欢迎你们来到成都旅游,我是你们的导游。
今天我们要参观的景点是成都武侯祠。武侯祠位于成都市南门武侯祠大街。武侯祠享有三国文化圣地的美誉,是中国影响最大的三国遗迹博物馆。下面呢,就让我们细细参观,一一了解吧。
现在,我们已经进入了武侯祠景区。大家看到大门两侧,立有6通高大的石碑。请大家随着我手指的方向往右看,这一通就是明碑,明碑着重介绍了武侯祠的历史沿革。明碑的下面呢,是龙王的儿子——赑屃。民间啊,有这样一个传说——摸摸赑屃头,一生吃穿不用愁。一会儿啊,各位可以去摸摸看,图个喜头。
接下来,请各位随着我往左边走,这是武侯祠最大的一块石碑——“蜀汉丞相诸葛武侯祠碑”是历史上著名的“三绝碑”,为唐代作品。“三绝碑”位于大门的右侧,碑身及碑冒通告367cm,宽95cm,厚25cm。元和820xx年,剑南四川节度使武元衡率同僚来此拜谒诸葛亮,斐度作为幕僚随行。斐度很早以前就想写文章赞颂诸葛亮,到成都游武侯祠后,怀着景仰之情写了这通碑文。碑文主要描写了诸葛亮的治人之术、事君之节和立身之道,称颂他是千古罕有的政治家。
公元820xx年,修建了这块碑,名为“蜀汉丞相诸葛武侯祠碑”。所以啊,这块碑又被称为“唐碑”。说到这儿啊,我想给位游客朋友要产生疑问了,这块碑又为什么叫“三绝碑”呢?这三绝到底是指的什么呢?其实啊,这三绝即指裴文、柳书、鲁刻。
三绝碑的碑文,由裴度所撰,裴度一生历事四朝,后数度为宰相,是唐代著名的政治家。书丹者柳公绰,是唐代大书法家柳公权的兄弟,他的书法端庄浑厚,结构严谨。镌刻人为当时著名的工匠鲁建。无论是从文章、书法、镌刻上它都是精美绝伦的。所以啊,后人称之为“三绝碑“。大家可以近距离的欣赏欣赏古人的智慧结晶。
接下来,让我们前往下一个景点吧。
三绝碑,本名《蜀丞相诸葛武候祠堂碑》。系唐宪宗元和四年(公元820xx年),剑南西川节度使武元衡率其僚属到武候祠拜谒诸葛亮,事毕,令人刻建了这通石碑,故此碑又有“唐碑”之称。
三绝碑的碑文,由武元衡的慕僚,节度掌书记裴度所撰,裴度一生历事四朝,后数度为宰相,是唐代著名的政治家,书丹者柳公绰,当时为成都府少尹,是唐代大书法家柳公权之兄,后任过兵部尚书,其书法端庄浑厚,结构严谨,也是当时的书法家,二人史书有传。镌刻人为当时著名的工匠鲁建。
三绝碑的碑文分序和铭两部分,正书共22行,每行约50字。在碑阴,刻有武元衡及慕僚共27人的职务、姓名和爵禄,碑文中对诸葛亮的评价,有不少精妙之处,裴在文中概述诸葛亮的文治武功,并以前代名相姜尚、管仲、萧何、张良等人相喻,称颂诸葛亮事君之节、开国之才、立身之道、治人之术,“四者备矣,兼而行之”,是“大名盖天地”的人物。使“三绝碑”具有极高的文献价值。
碑铭为骈体文,四言六十四句。碑文一气呵成,用辞精辟,书法端严,刚劲浑厚,受到后人赏识。因文章立意高远,辞句恳切,文章酣畅;书法严谨,字体遒劲;加止工匠刀法刚劲,极富气魄的刻技,逐渐形成“三绝”之说。还有一种说法是此碑因裴文、柳书及备述武候之功德而称绝于世,获得“三绝碑”的美称。成为武候祠内极其珍贵的文物。新中国成立后,为了防止成都地区潮湿的气候对石碑的侵蚀风化,加上玻璃框罩保护。
屹立于武侯祠大门内碑亭中的唐碑,又称"三绝碑",是成都最古老的碑刻之一。说到在后世的名声和影响,此碑在成都则首屈一指。
三绝碑唐碑本名《汉丞相诸葛武侯祠堂碑》,唐宪宗元和四年(809)立。碑身及碑帽通高367cm,宽95cm,厚25cm,下有碑座。碑帽的云纹雕饰,具有唐代石刻艺术特点。其石质为峡石。碑文共22行,每行约50字,楷书。
碑文作者裴度,是唐代中后期有名的政治家。元和二年(807)成都动乱,唐王朝派相国武元衡出任剑南四川节度使,裴度作为幕僚随行。裴度久欲撰文颂扬诸葛亮,到成都游武侯祠后,便怀着景仰之情写了这通碑文。碑文内容分序文和铭文。序文开篇处,裴度称颂诸葛亮兼具开国之才、治人之术、事君之节和立身之道,是千古罕有的封建政治家。斐度说,当[汉末]大乱,群雄纷争之际,士人奔走献策唯恐不力,诸葛亮独高卧隆中,自比管、乐,一旦刘备三顾,诸葛亮便以《隆中对》"一言而定其机势",确立三分鼎立的大计,出手不凡。斐度赞扬诸葛亮革除[汉末]弊政,执法公允,任人唯贤,治戒讲武。他认为经诸葛亮的苦心治理,僻陋的[蜀汉]政令划一,道德风行,一跃而为殷富之国,拥有一支能征善战的劲旅。斐度驳斥崔浩等人对诸葛亮的评价,认为不可以成败论英雄,假如上天再给诸葛亮一些时间,必能完成统一国家的大业。铭文为骈体,四言为句,共64句,铭文将诸葛亮比于前代名臣伊尹、姜尚、萧何、张良,盛赞其不朽业绩。最后,铭文称颂诸葛亮功德如高山流水,长存于天地之间,长存于蜀地百姓心中。
铭文:"昔在先主,思启疆宇,扰攘靡依,英雄无辅,爰得武侯,先定蜀土。道德城池,礼仪干橹。煦物如春,化人如神。劳而不怨,用之有伦。柔胜蛮落,铺敦渭滨,摄迹畏威杂居怀仁。中原旰食,不测 不克,以待可胜,允臻其极。天未悔祸,公命不果,汉祚其亡,将星中坠。反旗鸣鼓,犹走司马,死而可作,当小天下。尚父作周,阿衡佐商,兼齐管晏,揔汉萧张,易代而生,易地而理,遭遇丰约,亦皆然矣。呜呼:奇谋奋发,美志夭遏。吁嗟严立,感受谪罚,闻之痛之,或泣或绝。甘棠勿翦,骈邑斯夺,由是而言,殊途共辙。本于忠恕,孰不感悦,苟非诚悫,徒云固结。古柏森森,遗庙沉沉,不殄禋祀,以乞于今,靡不骏奔,若有照临。蜀国之风,蜀人之心,锦江清波,玉垒峻岑,入海际天,知公德音。元和四年,岁在己丑,二月二十九日建。"
书丹者柳公绰,为楷书中柳体创始人柳公权之兄,其书法浑厚笃实,既有柳体笔韵,又自具风格。后人赞赏唐碑碑文笔力雄健、辞丽义精,书法遒劲端严。加之刻工鲁建,刀法谨严,超群绝伦,故该碑有"三绝"之誉。如明代四川巡抚荣华在碑阳(正面)题跋,称斐文柳书"诚二绝也",堪与诸葛功德"相与垂于不朽"。其后,人们便习称为"三绝碑"。
三绝碑一千多年来,唐碑随岁月流逝也有所损伤,但剥蚀不大,至今绝大部分仍字迹朗整,基本完好。由于石质、气候等等原因,成都地区保存下来的古碑较少,此碑即为成都仅存较完整的唐代碑刻。
成都武侯祠中现存的53座碑刻中,最有名气的当属被誉为"三绝碑"的唐碑。此碑刻立于唐宪宗元和四年(公元820xx年),高3、67米,宽0、95米,厚0、25米;因为碑文由曾任监察御史、宰相的裴度所撰,由曾任吏部尚书、兵部尚书,又是著名书法家柳公权之兄的柳公绰所书,由当时蜀中名匠鲁建所刻,文章、书法、刻工均属上乘,故被称为"三绝碑",而其《蜀丞相诸葛武侯祠堂碑》的本名,却往往被人们所忽略了。
精选5篇四川著名景点导游词(三)
各位游客:
你们好,欢迎你们来到都江堰旅游,我是你们的导游。
城山位于都江堰市西南,东距成都市区68公里。青城山是世界文化遗产,中国四大道教名山之一
青城山镇镇境有省道大三公路穿越,入青城山公路在镇治地与其连接,公路总长29公里,其中水泥路面19公里。有村道6条,总长8.7公里,一般宽为5-6米。1999年,实现村村通电话目标。青城山镇建立后,镇境逐步建立起真正意义上的企业,镇企业以生产旅游产品为主。至1999年末,有酿造、茶叶加工、制陶及食品与竹木加工等企业24个,其中个体私营7家。主要产品为老妈红系列酒、老腊肉、青城泡菜、青城山老窖系列、紫砂制品等,年产值7002万元,营销收入6750万元。
青城山竖家级风景名胜区,历史悠久,闻名遐迩。1986年后,又先后自筹和引进资金十数亿元,兴建了月城湖、月城湖至四望观的架空索道,开辟了青城后山风景区,建成了王小波、李顺起义陈列馆,恢复了泰安古镇,开辟成了水晶溶洞、神仙洞、白云群洞、翠映湖、五龙沟、红岩等景点,修建了泰安寺至又一村、又一村至白云寺的架空索道,兴建了娱乐中心、味江漂流冲浪、旅游小火车等游乐设施,修建了别墅、度假村、宾馆、会议中心等旅游服务设施。同时加强和不断完善景区管理,青城山景区已连续多年被评为省级优秀旅游风景区。
青城山位于都江堰市西南,乘车前往大约需要20分钟,我想就利用途中的时间,给诸位介绍一下青城山的概况。
青城山距离成都市区63公里,因景区青山环列,林木繁茂,终年幽静清凉,历来是川西著名的游览和避暑的胜地。又因这里是中国道教的发源地之一,东汉以来历经二千多年,一直是道教存在和发展的重要基地,影响广及全国,所以青城山也是著名的道教名山。说到这里,大家可能已经听出青城山的基本特点了;那就是离都市最近的、自然景色清幽和道教文化源远流长的风景名胜地,而且还要加上六个字:保护相当完好。因此,1982年就被国务院公布为第一批全国重点风景名胜区。1999年青城山与都江堰景区联名申报世界自然文化遗产,得到联合国教科文组织来的专家充分肯定。当然,“眼见为实”,一会儿大家亲临其境,就知道我所言非虚了。
青城山的得名有两种说法:一种说法是说青城山有阴阳36峰环状排列,峰锐崖陡,林木葱笼,宛如一座绿色的躇,以形得名,叫做青城山;第二种说法是说青城山原名清城山,青字有三点水偏旁,因古代神话说“清都、紫微,天帝所居”,这里就是神仙居住的地方,所以取名“清城山”。后来,道教创始人东汉的张陵张天师创立天师道以清城山为基地,道教主张“清虚自持”“返朴归真”的教义,与清城仙都的意思相合,山名就无变化。
唐初佛教发展很快,清城山上发生了佛道间地盘之争,官司打到皇帝那里,唐玄宗信道,亲自下诏书判定“观还道家,寺依山外”。道家胜利了。可是诏书把清城山的清字写成了没有水旁的青了。道家既借助于皇帝亲判的威力收回地盘,也就将清城山改称青城山了。
青城山为中国道教发源地之一,属道教名山。位于四川省都江堰市西南,古名“天仓山”,又名“丈人山”。东距成都市68公里,处于都江堰水利工程西南10公里处。主峰老霄顶海拔1600米。在四川名山中与剑门之险、峨嵋之秀、夔门之雄齐名,有“青城天下幽”之美誉。青城山是中国著名的历史名山和国家重点风景名胜区,并于20xx年同都江堰共同作为一项世界文化遗产被列入世界遗产名录。20xx年汶川地震中青城山受到比较大的影响。青城山在历史上名称很多,曾叫“汶山”、“天谷山”、渎山、丈人山、赤城山、清城都、天国山等名。青城山被誉为“天下第五名山”。
青城山,世界文化遗产,世界自然遗产,中国四大道教名山之一,全国重点文物保护单位,国家重点风景名胜区,国家AAAAA级旅游景区。青城山位于都江堰市西南,东距成都市区68公里。主峰老霄顶海拔1260米。青城山群峰环绕起伏、林木葱茏幽翠,享有“青城天下幽”的美誊。青城山历史悠久,是中国道教发祥地之一,是全国道教十大洞天的第五洞天。
青城山分前、后山。前山是青城山风景名胜区的主体部分,约15平方千米,景色优美,文物古迹众多,主要景点有建福宫、天然图画、天师洞、朝阳洞、祖师殿、上清宫等;后山总面积100平方公里,水秀、林幽、山雄,高不可攀,直上而去,冬天则寒气逼人、夏天则凉爽无比,蔚为奇观,主要景点有金壁天仓、圣母洞、山泉雾潭、白云群洞、天桥奇景等。
自古以来,人们以“幽”字来概括青城山的特色。青城山空翠四合,峰峦、溪谷、宫观皆掩映于繁茂苍翠的林木之中。道观亭阁取材自然,不假雕饰,与山林岩泉融为一体,体现出道家崇尚朴素自然的风格。堪称青城山特色的还有日出、云海、圣灯三大自然奇观。其中圣灯(又称神灯)尤为奇特。上清宫售赏圣灯的最佳观景处。每逢雨后天晴的夏日,夜幕降临后,在上清宫附近的圣灯亭内可见山中光亮点点,闪烁飘荡,少时三、五盏,忽生忽灭,多时成百上千,山谷一时灿若星汉。传说是"神仙都会"青城山的神仙朝贺张天师时点亮的灯笼,称为圣灯。实际上,这只是山中磷氧化燃烧的自然景象。青城之幽素为历代文人墨客所推崇,唐代“诗圣”杜甫来到青城山写下了“自为青城客,不唾青城地。为爱丈人山,丹梯近幽意”的佳句。
1940年前后,当代国画大师张大千举家寓居青城山上清宫。他寻幽探胜,泼墨弄清彩,作品愈千幅,还篆刻图章一方,自号"青城客"。六十年代,张大千在远隔重洋的巴西圣保罗画巨幅《青城山全图》,供自己及家人卧游。晚年自云:“看山还故乡青”,“而今能画不能归”,终身对故乡青城仙山充满着眷恋之情。 在中国,这世外桃源是十分美丽的。
精选5篇四川著名景点导游词(四)
大家好,今天,很荣幸和大家在一起来到世界文化遗产其中之一的乐山大佛,我是你们的导游,我姓俞,大家可以叫我小鱼儿。希望能和你们一起旅途愉快。
现在,我们坐在车上,我给你们讲一个有关乐山大佛的来历故事。在唐朝,有一个和尙,叫海通。在乐山大佛没有修建之前,在岷江、青衣江、大渡河三江汇流之处,水势相当凶猛,常常在这里造成船毁人亡悲剧。海通遍行大江南北、江淮两湖去凑集金钱,造乐山大佛,在路上时,遇见一个贪财的人,向海通索要钱财,海通告诉他:“我不可能给你金钱,我宁愿把眼珠子挖出来给你!”那个人不信,海通真把眼珠子挖出来,给了那个人。后来人们知道海通死了,悲痛万分,十几万人一起造了乐山大佛……好了,故事讲完了,也该下车了。
现在,我们正走向乐山大佛,他原本高108米,现在被雨水大自然风化后,只有71米了。以前,发生过三年自然灾害,许多饿死的人尸体流在了三江汇流之处,满江都是尸体,大佛不忍心看,闭上了眼睛,流下了眼泪。
看这就是乐山大佛,有兴趣大家可以沿着栈道下去看一看,下去的时候要小心,这栈道最窄的地方只有一人能通过,带小孩的游客请看管好您的孩子,有高血压的老人最好不要下去。还有,游客们下去的时候千万别摸大佛的脚,否则,工作人员就会罚款300元,并让你抓到下一个摸脚的人,才能离开。下面的时间请你们大家自由观赏,希望下次有机会碰面,祝大家旅途愉快,再见!
精选5篇四川著名景点导游词(五)
各位游客,大家好。今天我就带大家畅游中国佛教四大名山——峨眉山。
位于四川盆地西南这一得天独厚的地理位置,峨眉山的“雄、秀、神、奇、幽”,获得了“植物王国”、“动物乐园”、“地质博物馆”、“仙山佛国”、“天下峨眉秀”等赞誉。难怪明代诗人周洪漠由衷地咏叹:“三峨秀色甲天下,何须涉海寻蓬莱。”
峨眉山层峦叠嶂,山势雄伟,景色秀丽,气象万千,素有“一山有四季,十里不同天”的美誉。下面我们来领略一下峨眉的甲山秀色,魅水柔情吧?
首先,我们来看一下倾倒无数古人的十景吧。
我们先来到入山第一大寺,这里有传说之中四川省最大的一口铜钟——圣积晚钟。据载此钟于夏历晦望二日之夕敲击,每击可历一分五十秒,近能闻洪壮之声,静能闻韵澈之声。
草丰竹秀,涧谷环流,古楠耸翠,曲径通幽;这就是我们美不胜收的“萝峰晴云”,“一尘不染三千界,万法皆因十二因”正是点染了这个绝尘脱俗的好地方。而“峨眉山十景之胜”的“灵岩叠翠”古刹坍塌,灵岩依旧殿宇重叠,密林掩映,丹岩凝翠。
来到与龙门洞合称“水圣双绝”的清音阁,玲珑精巧的楼阁居高临下,黑白二水拍击着岿然不动的牛心石,我们再来看看龙门峡上浑然天成的“九龙吐水”“九龙游水”,感受一下它的神奇与壮阔。
庄子曾言:“上古有大椿者,以八百岁为春,八百岁为秋”,我们现在就很荣幸的看到这些见证了历史沧桑的古树,亲身感受自然地神韵。
“晴雪初霁,幽峭精绝”,这就是峨眉雪的形式美态——大坪霁雪。
下面我们看到的是妙绝神奇的“九老仙府”和最富感情色彩的“象池月夜”。看到它们,我们会不由得赞叹自然地鬼斧神工。
我要隆重的介绍的是峨眉山的精华所在——金顶祥光。它包括浩瀚壮阔的日出奇观,正所谓:“不徙高寒处,安知天地宽”,说的正是它的博大;还包括变幻万千,气象雄伟的云海;神奇玄妙,圣洁会赢的佛光;还有人称“万盏明灯朝普贤”的圣灯。
下面,我们来看一下当下赢得万千宠爱的十个景点吧?
旷世之作“十方普贤像”凝结了海峡两岸艺术家的结晶,具有极高的文化价值与观赏审美价值。
接着,我们看到的这些可爱活泼的小猴子正是“峨眉山的精灵”,它们嬉闹顽皮滑稽可掬而又极通人性,见人不惊,与人同乐,能给我们带来很多的乐趣呢。
接下来我们来到的是峨眉山最高峰——万佛顶。在晨或暮,我们有机会听到古朴庄重的“祝愿古钟”,可消除各种烦恼与杂念。
中国改革开放的总设计师邓小平同志在考察峨眉时曾语重心长的做了指示,而为了缅怀这位伟人,便有了今天的“邓小平登山纪念亭景区”。
来到清音平湖,我们会不由得赞美大自然的秀丽多姿:绿树浓荫,蝉鸣声声,山风阵阵,丝丝水气洗尽凡尘,好一派山水之情,逍遥之乐!
接下来我们要领略的是深具文化底蕴的“第一山亭”。巧夺天工的“摩崖石刻”,“飞流直下三千尺”的“秀甲瀑布”,热情洋溢的“迎宾石滩”庄严凝重而又古朴典雅的“名山起点”,山高云低而又雄秀缥缈的“峨眉金顶”……
欣赏完这些美景,大家是否觉得意犹未尽呢?那我们再去一些更奇秀的景点吧?
“四面八方”相信大家都能轻易理解,但“四面十方”到底是怎么样的呢?大家应该很想一睹为快吧?
经历了420xx年之内的18场地震,却安然无恙,大家应该很想看一下这座古建筑史上的奇迹吧?
两岸对峙,险如刀削,倾崖壁立,“一线天”能不能带给我们曲径通幽之感呢?
在抗战时期曾经收留了蒋介石的“洪椿坪”,能不能让我们找到一丝历史的气息呢?
在月圆之夜借宿“洗象池”,感受一下“象池夜月”,应该会是一种不同凡响的感受吧?
还有气势如虹的“伏虎寺”,传奇的“神水阁”,必定会使你深深迷醉,流连忘返。
还有一个不能不去的地方就是“乐山大佛”了,这个景区集聚了乐山山水人文景观的精华,属峨眉山国家级风景区范围,更是是闻名遐迩的风景旅游胜地。难怪被诗人誉为“山是一尊佛,佛是一座山”!
各位游客,大家好。今天我就带大家畅游中国佛教四大名山——峨眉山。位于四川盆地西南这一得天独厚的地理位置,峨眉山的“雄、秀、神、奇、幽”,获得了“植物王国”、“动物乐园”、“地质博物馆...
作为佛教的四大名山之一,峨眉佛教自然有极深的历史渊源,佛教徒多半能在这里找到归属感。
相信读过武侠小说的人都会知道“峨眉派”吧?那么大家又知不知道峨眉在世界武术界的地位呢?它就是震威全国,誉满全球的中国武术的发源地之一啦。
哈哈,各位亲爱的游客们,我们的峨眉之游在欢乐中就要告一段落啦,如果大家觉得意犹未尽的话,不妨挑个好日子,重游一次吧?
篇14:写九寨沟的导游词
女士们,先生们:大家早上好!
你们已经到了九寨沟了,九寨沟导游词。我先来自我介绍。我叫孙泽宇。大家可以叫我小孙导游或孙导。我的手机号是:31364789。
好了,我们已经到了位于四川省阿坝藏族羌族自治州的九寨沟了大家庭往这边走,后面的游客请跟上。九寨沟纵深40多公里,总面积6万多公顷,三条主沟形成Y形分布,总长达60余公里。相传,主管草木万物之神比央朵明热巴有九个聪明勇敢、美丽善良的女儿,来致电十座雪峰上空,见蛇魔在水中投毒,人畜倒毙。她们打败了蛇魔留下来与九个藏族男子结婚成家,一起重建家园,以后形成九个部落,分居九个寨寮,因此这里就被称为“九寨沟。由于交通不便,这里几乎成了一个与世隔绝的地方。
九寨沟景区面积62平方公里,主要有日则沟景区、树正景区,,则查洼沟景区,扎如景区……
现在我们来到了日则沟景区。它全长9公里,有珍珠滩瀑布、五花海、高瀑布、熊猫海、箭竹海等。看,珍珠滩瀑布犹如一面巨大晶莹的珠帘,从陡峭的断层垂挂而下,置身于这流球飞玉的滩中,真有“滚滚银花足下踩,万顷珍珠涌入怀”的感受。高瀑布是九寨沟最高的瀑布,雄伟吧?你们再来看,五花海湖水一边是翠绿色的,一边是湖绿色的,湖底的枯树,由于钙化,变成一丛丛灿烂的珊瑚,在阳光的照射下,五光十色,非常迷人,好了,我们在这里等一会车,我们准备去树正沟景区。它的主要景点有盆景滩、芦苇海、火花海、树正瀑布、犀牛海和诺日朗瀑布。到了,大家下车跟我来。盆景滩在荷叶寨前方,该处是一个地势低平的浅滩,整个景点犹如一座巨大的盆景。火花海神奇莫测,风吹浪生,显出朵朵“火花”,奇光闪闪,但此景多出现在清晨日出时分。前面是树正瀑布。它在树正寨附近,是九寨沟内第一个瀑布群,一连串40多个海子绵延7公里形成多层台阶。上层台阶海子里的水,从海子边缘全线溢出,形成瀑布,注入下一层台阶的海子,有多少层海子,便有多少层瀑布。落差最小的只有一二米,最大的可达30米。诺日朗瀑布呈多级下跌,宽达140米的水帘从两山间飞出,直泻百尺山崖,形成罕见的森林瀑布。犀牛海是树正沟内最大的海子,是九寨沟内景色变化最多的海子,倒影似幻似真,与天地、树林连成一体。诺日郎瀑布的特点在于雄伟。宽达300米,落差20米的瀑布呈多级下跌趋势,是旅客们最钟爱的取景点之一。大家拍个照吧!
现在我们又来到了则查洼沟景区。它长约17公里,景点集中在沟的尽头,这里有季节海、五彩池和长海。看啊,长海真长,它南北长7。5公里,宽500米,水深80多米,是九寨沟内最大的海。它汇集南面雪峰的雪山和四水的流泉,没有出水口,排水靠蒸发和地下渗透。夏秋纵遇暴雨,海水也不溢堤,冬春长时无雨,海水也不干涸。长海沿岸山峦叠彩,绿权幽深。隆冬季节,冰冻雪封,一片银白,冰厚可达2尺。前面就是五彩池,累了吧,慢慢走!五彩池水上半部呈碧蓝色,下半部则呈橙红色,色彩之斑斓。你们再来看,季节海顾名思义,它的水则随干旱季节而时盈时涸。
最后,我们游览九寨沟的自然保护区。这里森林2万余公顷,在20xx米至4000米的高山上垂直密布。主要品种有红松、云杉、冷杉、赤桦、领春木、连香树等。在这里的原始森林中,栖息着珍贵的大熊猫、白唇鹿、苏门羚、扭角羚、毛冠鹿、金猫等动物。海子中野鸭成群,天鹅、鸳鸯也常来嬉戏,是我国着名的自然保护区之一。
九寨沟蓝天、白云、雪山、森林、尽融于瀑、河、滩、缀成一串串宛若从天而降的珍珠。人们常说“黄山归来不看山,九寨归来不看水”。这里真是“童话世界”啊!难怪它被列入世界人类自然遗产名录。
这次旅游你们一定很满意吧?好了,今天,我们游览到此结束了,祝大家旅途愉快,再见!
篇15:导游词英文版
Yangshan, nine mountain jiuhua mountain called ling, for nine peaks shapedlike a lotus, began years (742 ~ 756) renamed the jiuhua mountain. For the threebig mountains of inclined column in the south of anhui (one of the huangshanmountain and jiuhua mountain, b). Located in chizhou anhui province countyterritory, on the other side of the Yangtze river and the tianzhu mountain innorthwest, southeast of the huangshan taiping lake and the happiness, is a "twomountain lake" in anhui, huangshan mountain and jiuhuashan mountain, taipinglake) gold tourist area north of the main entrance, the main scenic spots. 120kilometers, the total area of 120 square kilometers, the highest peak 1342meters above sea level, the center of jiu hua street geographical coordinatesfor longitude 117 °, 30 ° latitude.
Jiuhua mountain main body is composed of yanshan period granite, givepriority to with peak, valley basin, mix water fountain. Ermeishan mountainrocky cragginess, a total of 99 peaks, of which tiantai, sky column, ten Kings,lotus, lohan, esteems, lotus and other nine peaks are most magnificent. Ten wangfeng, highest elevation 1342 meters. Mainly concentrated in 100 squarekilometers, within the scope of the scenery has nine son springs sound stream,five mountains, sea of clouds, flat, snow lotus peak, tiantai xiao day, monthShuTan seal, MinYuan bamboo sea, phoenix ancient pine trees, etc. High mountainmonastery, cigarette smoke, and ancient towering, quiet, witty, known as the"lotus buddhist," said. Existing temple, 78, Buddha more than 78. The temples ofthe famous sweet dew temple, temple city, only garden temple, an ancient namefor sandalwood, centenarians palace, meditation room, Lin hui ju temple, such ascollection of thousands of pieces of cultural relics. In the mountains and moneytree, jingle birds, giant salamander and other rare animals and plants.
In the mountain under well, cloud above the table, the different shape ofoverlapping peaks, the number nine, so the number nine mountain. Began yearsgreat poet-saint Li Baiceng number of jiuhua mountain, see the mountain show,nine peaks such as lotus, want to sing with my friends in the "change son ninemountain jiuhua interference and preface of yue:" miao have two gas, lingshanjiu hua ", so "nine mountain" instead of "jiuhua mountain". Li Baiyin jiuhuadid: "yesterday in jiujiang (Yangtze river), far out at nine huafeng, tianhehangs green water, showing nine lotus. I would like to a wave of his hand, whocan phase from? Jun as the host, the lie chamaecyparis pisifera." "Tianhe hangsgreen water, show nine lotus" verse be depicted of the beautiful scenery of thejiuhua mountain song.
Liu yuxi in tang dynasty mountain at the praise: "qifeng saw surprisedsoul", "naturally endowed a stunner. "A river of wang wei painting, stone for LiBaishi". Jiuhua mountain, around a deep ditch canyon, hang down deep pools, thewater flowing waterfall, spectacular, just like a picture of a pure and freshand natural landscape picture scroll. The view is it everywhere, people movingscene change, the qing dynasty summed up there are ten views "9". After theopening to the outside world, the new monarch eight scenic spots, hundreds ofnew attractions. Old and new attractions in photograph reflect, natural xiuseaccommodation with human landscape, combined with the four seasons, when thescene, sunrise, sunset, sea of clouds, rime, snow, sleet, Buddhas light andother wonders, beautiful, amazing, linger. Known as "southeast first mountain","jiangnan first mountain" of reputation.
篇16:达岭英文导游词
我们往右下方看,在登城口的南侧陈列着一门大炮,名为“这时威大将军”。这门炮炮身长2.85米,口径105毫米,由于中炮身上铸有“敕赐神威大将”而得名。字最大的射程是500多米,可见当时的军工业是比较发达的。
北8楼是八达岭长城海拔最高的楼,高达888.9米,建筑也很有特色。原来还可登上敌楼观山望 景,但目前为了保护文物封了楼门。
从关城城台到南峰的最高处南4楼,城墙长685.8米,高度上升142.4米,特别是南3楼至南4楼之间,山脊狭窄,山势陡峭,长城逶迤400多米。城顶最险处,坡度约为70度,几乎是直上直下。南1楼和南2楼,都没有修复二层,从南3楼遗存的柱础看,原来也有铺房。
南峰长城以南4楼地势最高,海拔803.6米。登楼眺望,长城自西南向东北蜿蜓于山脊之上,宛如苍龙,宏伟壮观。使人不由得想起我国著名的长城专家罗哲文先生登临八达岭长城时咏的诗;千峰叠翠拥居庸,山北山南处处峰。锁钥北门天设险,半哉峻岭走长龙。从南4楼到南7楼,高度逐渐下降。南5楼与南6楼之间在长城的内侧距城墙30米的山脊上,耸立着一座白色的小亭,这就是1987年6月落成的“贵州省修复长城纪念碑亭”。南6楼是一座铺房,铺房建在上层的顶上,面阔三间,硬山顶,红柱子,灰色瓦,小巧玲珑。这大概是当年“千总”的指挥所。
今天的长城,早已失去军事价值,而以其特有的魅力,吸引着广大中外游客,成为举世闻名的旅游胜地。随着旅游业的发展,长城这一中华民族的象征,全世界重要的文化遗产,会焕发出新的生机。以更优质的旅游服务、更优美的旅游环境迎接着大家的到来!
篇17:导游词英文版
Before I came to Qufu, many of my friends may have known a lot about Qufuand Confucius, but some of them didnt know much about them. Now, before I enterthe scenic spots, Id like to briefly introduce Qufu and Confucius.
Qufu is located in the southwest of Shandong Province, China. There are620000 people in Qufu, including an urban population of 100000 and an area of890 square kilometers. The word "Qufu" first appeared in Erya. Ying Shaoexplained in the Eastern Han Dynasty that there was a Fu in the city of Lu, andWeiqu was seven or eight Li long, so it was named "Qufu". In 1012, the fifthyear of dazhongxiangfu, Emperor Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty, in order tocommemorate the birth of Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor, the ancestor of the Chinesenation, in Qufu, he once changed his name to Xianyuan county. In 1129, EmperorTaizong of the Jin Dynasty renamed Qufu, which is still in use today. Qufu is asmall city. However, Qufu is also an ancient city with 5000 years ofcivilization and culture. In this sacred and ancient land, there are four peopleleft traces of the three emperors and five emperors in ancient Chinese legend.According to historical records, Emperor Century and other historical records,"the Yellow Emperor was born in Shouqiu", "SHAOHAO ascended the throne from thepoor sang, called Qufu as the capital, and was buried in Yunyang mountain". Now,eight miles east of Qufu, there is still a pyramid tomb, SHAOHAO mausoleum.There is a Chinese saying that "people go to the top, water flows to thebottom". Can we understand that our ancestors of the Chinese nation migratedfrom here, from the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River to the CentralPlains, to the Loess Plateau, while our mothers rivers, the Yellow River andthe Yangtze River, galloped down from the Loess Plateau, and finally flowed intothe sea In fact, most of the sages in Jiangbei came from Qufu. In the feudaltimes of China, there were six saints granted by the emperor. They wereConfucius, Mencius, fushengyanzi, shushengzisi, zongshengzengzi andyuanshengzhougong. The first four were born in Qufu. The last two were disciplesof Confucius and fiefdoms in Qufu. Zhougong was the king of the state of Lu for33 generations, and Shandong has been called Lu since then. Now there are manycultural relics in Qufu, including 4 national cultural relics, 11 provincialrelics and more than 100 municipal relics. In 1982, Qufu was announced by theState Council as one of the first batch of 24 historical and cultural cities inChina. In 1994, Qufus "three Confucius" was officially listed as a worldcultural heritage by the United Nations. Because of its important contributionto Oriental culture, many people call Qufu one of the three holy cities in theworld: "Oriental Mecca". Here, you have to ponder, but also can not helpfeeling, because here is deeply rooted in the Chinese nation, deeply rooted intraditional Chinese culture.
Dear friends, in China, in the East, a land with a history of 5000 years ofcivilization, you may not understand the inscriptions on bronzes, or what thehuman head and animal body represent or symbolize. However, when you walk intothe life of the Chinese people and walk on the ancient land where the Chinesenation thrives and works to create, you can feel and touch the Confucian culturein the daily life of the Chinese people, and then you can experience thedifferences between the Chinese people and other nationalities in their way oflife, customs and ideals. No matter from which angle or level you explore thepersonality and character of the Chinese nation, it is not difficult to find thegene of Confucian culture. In the long process of historical evolution,Confucian culture has almost become the synonym of Chinese traditional culture.The founder of Confucian culture is Confucius.
Confucius was born in 551 B.C. and died in 479 B.C. at the age of 73. WhenConfucius was 3 years old, his father uncle Liang he died. When he was 16 yearsold, his mother Yan Zheng died. Young Confucius became an orphan and began hislife of making a living, studying and struggling alone in a hierarchical feudalsociety.
As a young man, Confucius studied hard and asked questions frequently. Inhis youth, he mastered the six arts of etiquette, music, archery, imperial,calligraphy and mathematics, and then mastered the six classics of poetry,calligraphy, etiquette, music, changes and spring and autumn, which laid thefoundation for the establishment of Confucian culture.
At the age of 30, Confucius set up a school to teach students, and began along education career. He was the first to give private lectures in China, toface the public, and to advocate "education without discrimination". He becamethe first great educator in China and the world.
When Confucius was 51 years old, he became a magistrate of Zhongdu county.Later, he worked as a prime minister in Lu. However, not long after that, heresigned and left the state of Lu to begin his 14 year tour of othercountries.
When Confucius returned to the state of Lu at the age of 68, he devotedalmost all his energy to teaching and literature collation until his death.Confuciuss life is a life of wandering and suffering, a life of hard work andencouragement, a life of spring breeze and rain, a life of cultivating talents,a life of writing books and writing stories, and a life of saving the world.Today, although his body has gone up in smoke and ashes, his thoughts havepenetrated into the hearts of every Oriental. He has cast the personality andcharacter of the Chinese nation. With the development of history and socialprogress, Confucius will also guide mankind to stride into the 21st century.
There are many cultural relics and tourist attractions in Qufu, most ofwhich are related to Confucius and Confucius culture. Now we are located in theSouth Gate of the ancient city of qufuming. To the north of the gate is theConfucius Temple, which is known as one of the three ancient buildings in China.There are four characters "Wanren palace wall" above the gate. Ren is an ancientunit of length, one Ren is about 8 feet. It is said that some people praisedConfucius disciple Zigong for his knowledge. After hearing that, Zigong said,"human knowledge is like a palace wall. My knowledge is only as high as the topof the wall. People can see everything in the wall when they see it. ButConfucius, my teacher, has several walls. If you dont find other doors, youcant see the beauty of the temple and the variety of houses inside the wall.".In order to express their admiration for Confucius, Hu zuanzong in Ming Dynastywrote "Wanren palace wall" on the city gate. In order to show his worship forConfucius, Emperor Qianlong in Qing Dynasty took down the stele and replaced itwith "Wanren palace wall". This is the origin of "Wanren palace wall".
Confucius Temple is a temple built by later generations to offer sacrificesto Confucius. It was built in the second year after Confucius died. With an areaof 327.5 mu, it imitates the Imperial Palace system. It is divided into ninecourtyards and arranged symmetrically on the left and right. The whole buildingcomplex has 466 rooms, including five halls, one Pavilion, one altar, twoverandas, two halls, 17 stele pavilions and 54 gate squares, with a length ofabout 1 km from north to south. Confucius Temple is the only isolated example inthe history of architecture in the world, which is magnificent, large in area,long in history and well preserved.
Outside the east wall of the gate of Confucius Temple, there is a tabletsaying "officials and people wait to dismount here". In the past, any officialwho came here, military officials would dismount and civil officials woulddismount to show respect for Confucius.
The first stone square of Confucius Temple is called "Jin Sheng Yu Zhensquare". Mencius once had such a comment on Confucius, he said: "Confucius iscalled jidacheng, jidacheng, Jinsheng and yuzhenzhi.". "Jin Sheng, Yu Zhen"refers to the whole process of playing music, which starts with striking thebell and ends with striking the rock. It refers to the great achievement ofConfucius thought of gathering ancient sages and sages. On the lotus throneabove the stone square, there is a unicorn monster called "ward off evilspirits" or "roar from the sky". This is the only ornament that can be used inthe Royal Palace of feudal society.
The first gate of Confucius Temple is called "Lingxing gate". "Latticestar" is also known as Tiantian star. The ancients worshipped heaven first."Lingxingmen" was written by Qianlong. "Taihe Yuanqi" square is similar to"Jinsheng Yuzhen" square. The inscription is written by Zeng Mian, governor ofShandong Province in Ming Dynasty, praising Confucius thought as heaven andearth produce all things. There is a waist gate in the East and west of thecourtyard, and it is written in the East that "demou is as big as heaven andearth, and his theory is the best in ancient and modern times.". This gate iscalled "Shengshi gate". From here, we can feel profound and profound. The word"holy time" is taken from the sentence "Confucius, the sage of the time" inMencius, which means that among the sages, Confucius is the most suitable onefor the times.
When you cross the Shengshi gate, you will face the small stone bridge,which is called Bishui bridge. There are two gates on both sides of the bridgeto the south. The east gate is called "quick view gate", which means to seefirst. The west gate is called "Yanggao gate", which praises Confucius profoundknowledge. When we enter the gate, we call it "Hongdao gate". These three wordsare taken from the sentence "people can promote Taoism" in the Analects ofConfucius. Weixing Gong, in order to praise Confucius for expounding the "Tao"of Yao, Shun, Tang and Wenwu. This gate is also the gate of Confucius Temple in1377. Then there is "dazhongmen". Dazhongmen is the gate of Confucius Temple inSong Dynasty. Its original name is "gonghemen". Its meaning is related toConfucius doctrine of the mean. Looking south from this gate, we can see thehistorical evolution of Confucius Temple on the one hand, and the continuousexpansion of Confucius temple on the other. These buildings include Qing Dynastybuildings, Ming Dynasty buildings and Song Dynasty buildings. They were built indifferent times The craftsmen are different, but they all cooperate with eachother and complement each other to form a whole. Looking at the Confucius templearchitecture, we can see part of the development history of Chinese feudalsociety.
This monument was erected in 1468, the fourth year of Chenghua in MingDynasty, so it is also called "Chenghua monument". It was erected by ZhuJianshen, Emperor Xianzong of Ming Dynasty. The monument is 6 meters high and 2meters wide. This tablet is famous for its exquisite calligraphy, and itsinscription is written in the form of argumentation, which can be said to be themost highly respected of Confucius. Please look at the upper right corner. Itsays: "only the way of Confucius can not be absent in one day when there is aworld." it also says: "the way of Confucius is in the world, like cloth, silk,millet and Shu, and peoples daily use can not be absent.". The animal under themonument is not a tortoise. Its called _ 屭. Its the son of the dragon. It canbear heavy loads, so its used to carry the monument. Theres a saying that "adragon has nine sons, but not a dragon". In the Confucius Temple, you can seethe dragon and his nine sons. Local people often come here to touch _ 屭. Theysay: "touch _ 屭s head, never worry, touch _ 屭, never get sick.".
The wooden structure in front of us is called "Kuiwen Pavilion", which usedto be the library of Confucius Temple. "Kuixing" is one of the twenty-eightconstellations, with sixteen stars, "buckled and hooked, like a painting ofwords". Later, people evolved it into the head of civil servants. The feudalemperors compared Confucius to the Kuixing star in the sky, so Confucius wasalso known as "civil servants of all ages". The pavilion is 23.35 meters high,30.1 meters wide and 17.62 meters deep, with triple cornices and four layers ofbrackets. Its structure is solid and reasonable. During the reign of EmperorKangxi, there was a big earthquake in Qufu, where "nine houses in the worldexist, one in the world exists". However, Kuiwen Pavilion stands upright andsafe, which shows the wisdom and superb architectural art of the ancient workingpeople in China.
We are now entering the sixth courtyard of the Confucius Temple. In frontof you are 13 stele pavilions, 8 in the South and 5 in the north. There are 55stone tablets of Tang, song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties in the pavilion. Mostof the inscriptions are in Chinese, Ba Si Ba and Manchu. The stone tablet in themiddle of this row, weighing about 65 tons, was collected from Xishan Mountainin Beijing. At that time, it was a miracle to transport such a weight stonetablet from thousands of miles away to Qufu. There is one gate in the East andone gate in the west of the courtyard, which is the third waist gate of theConfucius Temple.
Now we enter dachengmen. Dachengmen refers to dachengmen in the world.There are five gates in this row. The most western gate is qishengmen, which isdedicated to Confucius parents. Dachengmen in the middle road is supplementedby jinshengmen and yuzhenmen. The middle road is the most central place ofConfucius Temple, and chengshengmen in the East, which was Confucius formerresidence.
As we all know, Confucius is a great thinker, educator and statesman. Inour opinion, Confucius is first of all an educator. He is the first teacher inChina. The feudal emperor named him "the most sage and the first teacher" and"the model of all ages". It should be said that he is a teacher of all mankindand is worthy of the name of "engineer of human soul". The "apricot altar" infront of us is said to be the place where Confucius set up the altar to givelectures, and the pavilion was built in the Jin Dynasty to commemorate it. Thefamous scholar Dang huaiying wrote the word "apricot altar". There is an apricottree beside the altar, planted by later generations. In early spring, redflowers bloom and green leaves sway. Therefore, when Emperor Qianlong came topay homage, he once wrote a poem praising it. The poem said: when the rice wasin full bloom again, how could it be that there were many flowers in the world,and the civilization was prosperous all the time.
The main hall standing in front of us is the world-famous "Dacheng hall".It is one of the "three main halls" in China. It is as famous as the "Taihehall" in the Forbidden City of Beijing and the "Tianfu hall" in the Dai Templeof Mount Tai. The hall is 24.8 meters high, 45.78 meters wide and 24.8 metersdeep, with carved beams and painted buildings. The golden wall is brilliant,especially the 28 stone pillars around it. They are all world culturaltreasures. They are all carved with whole stones. The front 10 are deep reliefs,with two dragons playing with pearls on each pillar. They are coiled and rising,lifelike, powerful and varied. In the past, when the emperor came, he wrappedthe pillar in yellow cloth. If they see it, they will be ashamed. There are 72dragons in each column, a total of 1296. In the Dacheng hall, there are fourstatues of Confucius on both sides. The East and West are Fusheng Yanhui,Shusheng Kongji, and the west is Zongsheng Zengshen and Yasheng Mencius. Another12. Every year, on September 26 and 28, we hold a grand international ConfuciusCulture Festival and a ceremony to commemorate the birth of Confucius, performlarge-scale music and dance for Confucius and "Xiao Shao music and dance", andhold a variety of cultural and tourism activities. Welcome to our time.
篇18:大雁塔英文导游词
Welcome to here, let me to introduce for everybody!
Wild goose pagoda is located in the southern suburbs within the temple, is the national famous ancient buildings, is regarded as the symbol of the ancient capital of xi an. It was said that tangs monk came back from the experiences of India (ancient tianzhu), specializing in translation and the scriptures. Because imitation Indian wild goose pagoda style of the wild goose pagoda. Since then in changan jianfu temple built a small wild goose pagoda, to distinguish, people are often given, jianfu temple tower called the small wild goose pagoda, has spread so far. Wild goose pagoda square plane, built on a party about 45 meters, about 5 meters high stylobate. Seven layers, the bottom side length of 25 meters, from the ground to the top of the tower is 64 meters high. The towers are built with bricks, ground brick for seam strong anomalies. Tower with stairs, can be upwards. Each layer all around a arch form, and can be trapped. Changan view panoramic view. The bottom of the tower is shek mun, have fine lines on the door mast carved Buddha, for big has write in tang dynasty. Within the recess on either side of the tower, the south gate brick, with one of the four famous calligrapher in b on the book of tang monk st preface to teach and the Assyrian monk holy teaching sequence, two pieces of stone tablets. War after tang dynasty, temple, the house burned down, only the wild goose pagoda stand alone.
Another story: the wild goose pagoda was built in the tang Gao Zongyong badge for three years, because of located within the temple, so The tower also known as temple. Temple is the tang dynasty twenty-two years (648) prince Li Zhi reading his mother queen wants to chase. Wild goose pagoda built in only five layer. Wu zetian was rebuilt, and later after numerous repairs. The tower is now seven layers, a total of 64 meters, square pyramid shaped. The tower for the blue brick flies in the build by laying bricks or stones becomes, the layers of wall column fang, bar and so on wood structure. Each layer all around has coupons masonry arch. This in the 2-foot-tall tower, modelling concise, magnificence, is a masterpiece of buddhist art in China. Wild goose pagoda, on both sides of the south gate to the inlaid with b, a famous calligrapher write two pieces of stone tablets of the tang dynasty. One is the preface to tang monk SAN teaching; Another piece is the emperor tang from the teaching sequence, the tang monk holy. A beautiful monument side creeping weed decorative pattern, design, modelling is vivid. These are the research in the tang dynasty calligraphy, painting, sculpture art important cultural relics. Big temple is the most famous and most HongLi Tang Changan city buddhist temple, it is built in the tang dynasty royal decree.
Longevity monk xuan zang, once conducted temple service here and get a tube of sutras translation field, founded Buddhism sect. He personally DuZao temple pagoda is. So big temple has a very prominent position in the history of Chinese doctrines, has been brought to the attention of the domestic and foreign.
Temple gate, the bell and drum tower confrontation. Bell and drum is a temple on the REINS, vulgar said the morning bell and evening drum reminders. The east tower in suspension in the Ming dynasty iron bell, weight thirty thousand jins, three meters. Students in tang dynasty, after the exceeded otherregions jinshi to jion tower under the title, "the wild goose pagoda" title ", after turned lineage. The tang dynasty painter wu daoxuan, wang wei has been for the temple murals, such as precious little already annihilation. But in the wild goose pagoda, stone of four door lintel, door frame, has kept the fine line in the tang dynasty. Westone lintel carved palace figure of the lines is particularly valuable.
The wild goose pagoda, a monks tomb tower group. Six of them are built in the qing dynasty. Ursa major palace is is the center of the temple buildings, there are three bodies like the Buddha, bodhisattva, and arhat clay sculpture. Is the chanting of course. Dharma is a lecture that place. Hall with amitabha Buddha statue.
Today CiSi temple is the scale since the Ming dynasty, the temple of the temple is the construction of the late qing dynasty. Now after repair of great wild goose pagoda, the majestic, ancient pagoda temple, the temple incense incense, garden flowers bloom, which is a special attract domestic and foreign tourists to visit.
篇19:天安门英文导游辞_英文导游词_网
Tian’anmen Rostrum
Tian’anmen( the Gate of Heavenly Peace), is located in the center of Beijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen( the Gate of Heavenly Succession). At the end of the Ming Dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war. When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651, it was renamed Tian’anmen, and served as the main entrance to the Imperial City, the administrative and residential quarters for court officials and retainers. The southern sections of the Imperial City wall still stand on both sides of the Gate. The tower at the top of the gate is nine-room wide and five –room deep. According to the Book of Changes, the two numbers nine and five, when combined, symbolize the supreme status of a sovereign.
During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Tian’anmen was the place where state ceremonies took place. The most important one of them was the issuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps:
1) The Minister of Rites would receive the edict in Taihedian( Hall of Supreme Harmony), where the Emperor was holding his court. The minister would then carry the decree on a yunpan( tray of cloud), and withdraw from the hall via Taihemen( Gate of supreme Harmony)
2) The Minister would put the tray in a miniature longting( dragon pavilion). Beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via Wumen( Meridian Gate), to Tian’anmen Gate tower.
3) A courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. The civil and military officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower would prostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decree to the proclaimed.
4) The courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box and lower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. The document would finally be carried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the Ministry of Rites.
5) The edict, copied on yellow paper, would be made known to the whole country.
Such a process was historically recorded as “ Imperial Edict Issued by Golden Phoenix”.
During the Ming and Qing dynasties Tian’anmen was the most important passage. It was this gate that the Emperor and his retinue would go through on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities.
On the Westside of Tian’anmen stands ZhongshanPark( Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Park), and on the east side, the Working People’s Cultural Palave. The Park was formerly called Shejitan( Altar of Land and Grain), built in 1420 for offering sacrificial items to the God of Land. It was opened to the public as a park in 1914 and its name was changed in 1928 to the present one in memory of the great pioneer of the Chinese Democratic Revolution.
The Working People’s Cultural Palace used to be Taimiao( the Supreme Ancestral Temple), where tablets of the deceased dynastic rulers were kept.
The stream in front of Tian’anmen is called Waijinshuihe( Outer Golden River),with seven marble bridges spanning over it . Of these seven bridges,historical records say the middle one was for the exclusive use of the emperor and was accordingly called Yuluqiao( Imperial Bridge). The bridges flanking it on either side were meant for the members of the royal family and were therefore called Wanggongqiao( Royal’s Bridges). Farther away on each side of the two were bridges for officials ranking above the third order and were named Pinjiqiao( ministerial Bridges). The remaining two bridges were for the use by the retinue below the third order and wre called Gongshengqiao( common Bridges). They anr the one in front of the Supreme Ancestral Temple to the east and the one in front of the Altar of land and Grain to the west.
The two stone lions by the Gate of Tian’anmen, one on each side were meant as sentries. They gaze toward the middle axis, guarding the emperor’s walkway. In front of the gate stands a pair of marble columns called Huabiao. They are elaborately cut in bas-relief following the pattern of a legendary dragon. Behind the gate stands another pair of similar columns. The story of Huabiao may be traced to a couple of sources. One of the versions accredits its invention to one of the Chinese sage kings named Yao, who was said to have set up a wooden pillar in order to allow the ordinary people to expose evil-doers, hence it was originally called a slander pillar. Later it ws reduced to a signpost, and now it serves as an ornament.
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篇20:珠海英文导游词介绍
Each visitor:
How are you, welcome you to a bead sea tour, I am your guide DAVID.
Bead sea-newly arisen garden type tour in the seashore spend a holiday city, is China south china sea of a bright bright pearl of strand.She is located in Pearl River to go into seaport, the ground connects Macau, and water connects Hong Kong, is one of five economic special areas in Chinas.
Bead sea the natural environment is beautiful, mountain clear water show, waters vast, there are more than 100 islands, the vegetable has "the city of 100 islands" United States to call.City planning and construction only have mental strategy, outstanding tour consciousness, naturally harmonious, the grace is unique, be rich with the modern breathing of garden sentimental appeal in the seashore very much.In 1991, bead seas taking whole city image as a view is traveled bureau by the nation to review for one of"China travels divine spot 40 good"s.
The bead sea has each kind of tour more than 300 houses in the hotel, the year receives ability to reach to 700, among them, the star class is more than 20 houses in the hotel.Construction in the hotel takes park villa as to design topic more, according to mountain alongside water, constituted together special scenery line in the city.Still set up each kind of meeting center, the exhibition is more than 10s, can hold various international meeting and each kind of exposition, commodity fair etc..
In the bead sea, hold an international aviation aerospace annually exposition and bead sea film festival.Two greatest great event just at home and abroad influence biggest.The bead sea still sets up nations to race car a field, has an international car game to hold annually and has tremendous attraction to the large car sport fancier.
The main tourist attraction of the bead sea City has large history cultural view circle new park clearly, the four greatest Buddhas mountain tour scenic area, pearl paradise, nine continent cities, bead sea the fish is female, bamboo fairies cave, gold sandy beach, white water country romantic feeling area in rattan lake.There is aquarium raising to set up, items, such as ocean park and plank Zhang sightseeing cableway in the mountain city...etc..
Have the bead sea of international advanced level airport currently already and more than 20 city navigations in the whole country.The ocean of Ling Ding that leads to Hong Kong sails across ocean big bridge, wide bead railroad, the wide bead superhighway builds forthcoming.Not far future, the structure and form of the bead sea international city will form, the tourism defends an interest dont moxa, the prospect is glorious.The beautiful bead sea , just with the endless magic power, greets the arrival of domestic and international visitor!
The bead sea surface faces south china sea, the coast line is as long as 690 kilometers, the whole citieses totally have all of the group of islands 140, there is the praise of "the city of 100 islands".
Numerous island sceneries are beautiful, the weather is pleasant.Among them most is famous of is Tung-ao island, blue sea blue sky bottom, the fishing village chimney smoke is curling up in the air, the southern sand gulf on the island has the good reputation of "diamond sandy beach";Spread all over a strange stone on outside island of Ling Ding, going to the island can angle for fish, the slippery wave is the tour that is full of a wild interest to spend a holiday ground;Nine state islands climb mountain light water color, luxuriant tall bamboo wood, the wreath island takes a stroll, oblivion material life of hullabaloo with complicated;The Qi Ao scene in the island is exquisite, the historic monument is numerous;There are still many not well-known islets being like similar dispersal of pearl on the sea surface, the name of "bead sea" is probably consequently and since then.
The bead sea in the bead the south of Tropic of Cancer of Haiti belongs to subtropics monsoon district.Often the year sunshine abundance, rain water is abundant, the year is average air temperature the 22.4 ℃ , average rainfall is 1700-2300 millimeters of, air on the average the opposite temperature is 79%.The natural environment of moist warmth makes the bead sea everywhere green shade spring onion cage, the every month fresh flowers blooms.
The bead sea is located in the western side that the Pearl River goes into the seaport Ling Ding ocean, is rivers sea to hand over to remit, the coastal city of water net interleave.The whole citieses total the ocean in the district of 7660 squares thousand meters of the area had about 80% and reached to 6030 the squares are thousand meters.On this broad waters, encircle bead sea, the waterses of Shenzhen, Hong Kong and Macau of Pearl River thing shore, the pearl sort ground sprinkles 146 jade-green islands, the name of fabulous bead sea is from here and since then.
The history origin and development of bead sea:
The cultural object of discovering proves that the new stone age that up traces into 451000 year agos, has first a people to multiply on this land.Establish Hsiangshan town for Tang Dynasty perfect virtue two years(757 A.D.), belong to Dongguan County to rule over;North Sung establishes Hsiangshan town and produces salt, is a saltworks, past again field in Hsiangshan;Row for the south Sung Shaoxing 22 years(1152 A.D.) south china sea, a time Yu, new meeting, Dongguan four counties be close to the ground of sea as integral whole and establish Hsiangshan County;In 1953 with belonged to ten thousand mountain islands, three mergers, such as cooking stove islands and load pole archipelago...etc. of medium counties, such as mountain and treasure Anne(now Shenzhen)...etc. to establish a bead sea county at first;Withdraw a county to change city in 1979;Build up an economic special area in 1980.
The bead sea administrative area rows:
The bead bottom in sea City establishes area in the joss-stick continent area, Dou door, gold gulf area, the city peoples government halts joss-stick continent area.Up to the end of 20xx, the whole city permanent population is 125.28 myriad people, among them, the household register population is 75.93 myriad people.
The bead sea person has 1 to dream of, that is to let the bead sea become the most beautiful place in the world.Zhu Hai Ren wants to create a miracle:That is the place that lets the bead sea become everyones to look forward to all.
For carrying out a dream, we regard as the life of city to the environment and the ecosystem:For creating miracle, we make people the center to pursue social development and the progress in ages.
The person who has ever been to bead sea, not only to the pleasant breeze sea of the bead sea rhyme, the young and vivid city appearance leaves a deep impression, also will have a feeling to the bead sea persons living status.This is one to brave creative and then easily comfortable place, an ecosystem home that was full of a humanities color.Pure air, washed and brushed the pollution of city with miscellaneous disorderly, all the year round constant of green, accomplished it pure and free from vulgarity qualities:Neighbor HongKong-Macau of the characteristics of niche advantage and emigrant city, make medium Spanish turn to hand over to remit to melt to bring diverse and inclusivity for city mutually;The life style of modern got away from traditional inhospitality and permeated the vitality in ages;The new industrial structure molded to expand innovation, vibrant citizen.The bead sea is one can business and living perfectly combine together of place, the romantic city of a versatile and rapid development.
The environment of bead sea gives it pure and free from vulgarity qualities, bead sea the persons intelligence infused into abundant content and the creative power of everlasting for this city again.The bead sea is a place that was full of a poetry painting idea, a city that was full of youth breathing, young and the beauty is the capital and magic power of this city, world and one nature, easily open of atmosphere, diverse city culture, give bead sea the person the unrestrained imagination dint and creative power.Pursue a personality, pursue special, pursue a development, pursue living quality and personal status, is this biggest characteristics for people lived in city.
From the beginning of 90s in last century, the bead sea judged and decided in "China traveled divine spot 40 good" in, the unique uses the whole city as the view area selected of near 10-year, the bead sea successively acquired a national park green city and national ecosystem environmental protection the model unusual honors, such as city, national health city and Chinese excellent tour city...etc..At national news medium to well-known domestic greatly and in the evaluation of special feature in the city, the bead sea City acquired the title of "the most romantic city".In 1998, United Nations still gives the bead sea as"the best example prize of international improvement living environment" and makes bead sea become to be known for Chinese and Foreign"is the most suitable to match the place that the mankind live".
Bead sea, the place that uses the whole city as to travel scenic area, what to present is a new ideas of modern, annotation of is one dont the concept of comer and nature harmonious development, a natural concept, bead sea just with its outstanding looks and matchless of enthusiasm welcome everyone friend to understand, taste and care and love and even hope that the friends contributes for his development doing one creation.