杭州英文导游词欢迎词经典20篇

Lingyin Temple is one of the famous ancient temples in Jiangnan. LingyinTemple was first built in the first year of Xianhe in the Eastern Jin Dynasty(326 AD). It has a history of about 1700 years. It is the earliest famous templein Hangzhou and one of the top ten ancient temples of Zen Buddhism in China. Itis located at the foot of Lingyin mountain to the west of Hangzhou West Lake,with its back to the north peak and its face to Feilai peak. The two peaks faceeach other, with towering trees, ancient temples and clouds.

The founder of Kaishan was monk Huili, a monk from the West India. In theearly Xianhe period of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, he traveled from the CentralPlains to Zhejiang Province and came to Wulin (todays Hangzhou). When he saw apeak, he sighed and said, "this is a small ridge of lingjiu mountain in theMiddle Kingdom of Zhu. I dont know where to fly here. Most Buddhas are hiddenby fairies during their lifetime." so he built a temple in front of the peak,which is called Lingyin.

It is also said that Lingyin Temple was originally called "LingyingTemple". It was built in the early Tang Dynasty. It is said that more than 1400years ago, in front of the gate of Qinling Bay, there was a Bijia mountain. Onthe left side of Bijia mountain, there was a phoenix Chaoyang land. Originally,there were many thorns and no people here. Later, a Wu monk lived in the back ofthe mountain, collecting firewood and farming for a living. One day, the monkwas gathering firewood in the Bijia mountain jungle. Because of the hot weather,he took off his Taoist robe and hung it on a branch of a tree to do his workagain. All of a sudden, a goose flies down in the air, takes the robe away,flies south, and falls to Lingyin Temple. Wu monk looked at the sky and chasedSouth all the way, but he saw that there were green trees and green willows. Thelandscape is like a giant eagle lying on the ground. Wu monks realized that theywere guided by gods, so they burned incense and prayed here, and built a shed tobuild a temple, so they called it "Lingying Temple".

From then on, the incense of Lingying Temple flourished and the templebegan to take shape. When it came to monk Bibo, there were more than 100 monksin the temple, with more than 200 mu of arable land, more than 10 cattle andmore than 10 wells, affecting the upper five prefectures and the lower eightcounties. One day during the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty, master Bibosaid in the temple that the general Yuchi Gong was appointed by the imperialcourt to fight against the rebels. Passing by the temple, he saw that the templewas majestic, solemn and orderly. He went to the temple to worship the sacred.He prayed that if he could fight the demons and fight against the bandits, hewould report to the emperor for funding to rebuild the temple. Yuchi Gong reallyput down the rebellion at one stroke. After the class teacher returned to thecourt, marshal Yuchi Gong immediately reported to the emperor. Li Shimin, theemperor of the Tang Dynasty, ordered Lingying temple to be changed into LingyinTemple.

At the beginning, Buddhism was not flourishing, and everything was justtaking shape. In the Southern Dynasty, Emperor Liangwu granted farmland andexpanded it, which had a considerable scale. Tang Dali six years (771 AD), hadmade a comprehensive repair, incense. However, at the end of the Tang Dynasty,"Huichang FA Nan", Lingyin suffered from the disaster of fish in the pond, andthe temple was destroyed and the monks scattered. It was not until Qian Liu, theking of Wu and Yue in the Five Dynasties, ordered master Yongming Yanshou torevive the development, build new stone buildings, Buddhas pavilion, Fatang andbaichi Maitreyas pavilion, and give it the name of Lingyin new temple. At thepeak of Lingyin Temple, there were nine floors, eighteen pavilions, seventy-twohalls, 1300 monk rooms, and more than 3000 monks. In the Southern Song Dynasty,when Hangzhou was established as the capital, Gao Zong and Xiao Zong were alwaysin a state of seclusion. They were in charge of temple affairs and wrotecalligraphy. During the Jiading period of song ningzong, it was known as one ofthe "Five Mountains" of Zen in Jiangnan. During the reign of emperor Shunzhi ofthe Qing Dynasty, Lingyin, the abbot of monk Jude, the great master of Zen, wasdetermined to rebuild and raise funds. The temple was built only 18 years ago.The Vatican temple was solemn and the ancient style revived, and its scalebecame the largest in the southeast. In the 28th year of the reign of EmperorKangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1689 AD), Lingyin was granted the title of "YunlinTemple". Since the founding of new China, Lingyin has been renovated many times.Today, it presents a thriving scene.

"North scenery, freeze, you spend a lot. Look inside and outside the Great Wall, but a more vast..." Hello everyone, I am the guide from the trip - xue guides. This time we will go to one of the historical and cultural heritage, the Great Wall.

The Great Wall from the qin dynasty began to build, to resist the invasion of the huns was built. From jiayuguan to shanhaiguan, full length more than thirteen thousand. Today well visit the Great Wall at badaling. You see, it is tall and strong, with huge stone and ChengZhuan built in. Everyone to see, on the top of the walls covered with square brick, very smooth, like a wide road, WuLiuPi mark in parallel. Outside walls along the rows of buttress has two meters high, there are square lookout on buttress mouth and nozzle, is for the benefit of the outlook and shooting. On the top of the wall, every three hundred meters there is a square ChengTai, is the bulwark of station troops. War, between the ChengTai can mutual echo.

Everyone look at the countless stone, with 2 - one thousand catties a there was no train, car, no crane, rely on countless countless hands and shoulders, step by step and carried on the steep mountains. How many working people sweat and wisdom, to condense into the former does not see the head, after the end of the Great Wall.

Everyone who knows the great probably how many people died? To fix the working people of the Great Wall with ninety-six percent of people are in the process of the Great Wall and completed less than two weeks to death. "Meng jiangnu cry the Great Wall" is to prove it. Is really "the dead times comparable to hurt, still hold pestle" zombies!

Now, there are many people on the wall disorderly painting, carving, and litter. If you want to keep the beauty of the Great Wall, dont damage the Great Wall. It is built against the many working peoples wisdom and sweat! Let us act, to protect the Great Wall, to protect the motherland good things!

Visitors, now we have the Great Wall, the end of the todays trip to the Great Wall. Thank you for your support, we see you next time.

长城英文导游词5篇

长城是世界文化遗产,历史上长城城堡是长城沿线重要的军事类城镇,也是长城防御体系不可分割的组成部分。下面是第一范文网为大家带来的长城英文导游词，希望可以帮助大家。

1：长城英文导游词

Dear passengers, everyone! I am your tour guide lily pula, you can call me ho. This is very honored to visit the Great Wall with you.

From a distance, the Great Wall is like a huge dragon. Close look, I cant see the other end of the Great Wall. Standing on the Great Wall, beacon tower stands on the Great Wall, like a "daruma" will never fall. The Great Wall is an important ancient defense works, from yan started to build the Great Wall, the Great Wall has a history of more than 20xx years now!

There is a touching legend about the Great Wall. When building the Great Wall, in addition to need not to build the wall over the age of 60, other youth to build the Great Wall. Suzhou scholar Fan Xiliang, in order to avoid being caught by the rulers, had to be in hiding. Once, he fled to meng garden, accidentally encountered meng jiangnu. Meng jiangnu is a smart beautiful girl, she and her parents hid the Fan Xiliang together. Two old people like Fan Xiliang, meng jiangnu betrothed to his wife. But, the person and tragedies will descend, it is the unforeseen that newly married less than three days, Fan Xiliang go by officers and soldiers to catch. Later, meng jiangnu Trinidad TiaoTiaoDe came to the Great Wall to find her husband. Who knows, migrant workers told her that Fan Xiliang is dead. She was crying at the foot of the Great Wall, I dont know how long cry, listen to "bang", the Great Wall fall down a few kilometers.

The passengers, please do not throw garbage everywhere, and in the scribble on the ChengZhuan moment. We are to meet at 7 in the gate.

2：长城英文导游词

As the saying goes, "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall", climb the Great Wall have the constancy, and never quit the perseverance and determination, cant give up halfway! We can watch while climbing. Ill introduce the Great Wall for everybody: the Great Wall is composed of GuanCheng, beacon tower pier of watchtowers, smoke, and the barbican, wall, wall, the crenel, perforation, hole, etc. Beacon tower pier and smoke is used to transfer the situation of the enemy. In smoke on the pier burning smoke during the day, how much smoke the heap represents the number of enemy soldiers. Night cant see the smoke, a fire on the beacon tower. This way of passing information at that time is the most rapid and most effective, the beacon tower has played a very big effect.

At this moment, I saw a kid to climb on the wall. I put him down for everyone, said: "please note that cant climb on the wall, it is very dangerous. Outside the wall is dangerous mountain, its no fun to fall down!" Here, Ill tell you something about a story about the Great Wall: once upon a time, a man named meng jiangnu, she went to send clothes for repairing the husband of the Great Wall. She reached the Great Wall, but didnt find her husband. She hurriedly ask others, others say that he had been buried in the Great Wall. Her sad cry, cry for many years, finally, her tears fell the Great Wall, finally saw her husband.

The Great Wall is very beautiful, very spectacular, winding, welcome you to touring!

3：长城英文导游词

The tourists everybody is good, today Ill guide you to visit the Great Wall.

Look, far see the Great Wall it is like a long dragon, in between the mountains winding. From shanhaiguan east to west of jiayuguan, has more than thirteen thousand.

Now we have come to the Great Wall. This section of the Great Wall built in badaling, tall and strong, it is built against the huge stone and ChengZhuan. With square brick on the top of the wall, very smooth, like a wide road, WuLiuPi mark in parallel. Outside walls along the rows of buttress has two meters high, buttress on the square? At the mouth and a nozzle for? With hope and shot. On the top of the wall, every three hundred meters there is a square ChengTai, station troops fortress, war, between the ChengTai can mutual echo.

Now we are standing on the Great Wall, stepping at the foot of the square brick, holding the stone on the wall, you will naturally think of the ancient working people to build the Great Wall. Single the countless stone, a piece of have two or three one thousand catties, at that time there were no trains, cars, no crane this steep ridge, rely on countless countless hands, shoulders to the time of the working people is great.

Such boldness of vision of the male project, in the history of the world but a great miracle!

Is the majestic of the Great Wall, the male of vast gray not let us deeply intoxicated? Then let you to use your experience.

4：长城英文导游词

Dear visitors:

Everybody is good! Everybody call me weeks. Today, I take you to visit the Great Wall of world-famous. During the visit, please protect the cultural heritage, the wall graffito of the scribble not, not disorderly garbage.

Chairman MAO once said: "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall." As a Chinese people why dont we go visit? Right! Now we will go when men, mounted the former see head, after the end of the Great Wall. There is a touching legend about the Great Wall: intelligent and hardworking meng jiangnu, in order to find the officers and soldiers to catch to built the Great Walls husband, all the way to the Great Wall. After more than doubling about, but learned that her husband is alive dead tired! The news like a bolt from the blue, meng jiangnu cry for three days and three nights at the foot of the Great Wall, "bang" 1, the Great Wall in 800.

Now we are standing on the badaling Great Wall, stepping at the foot of the square brick, holding the stone on the wall. Tourists, look at the countless stone, a two or three one thousand catties, at that time there were no trains, cars, no crane, rely on countless countless hands, shoulders step by step, carry on the steep mountains. Look at these, you can think of the Great Wall is perhaps the epitome of many working people sweat and wisdom.

The beauty of the Great Wall, also dont say dont say it now, please walk to enjoy!

5：长城英文导游词

"North scenery, freeze, you spend a lot. Look inside and outside the Great Wall, but a more vast..." Hello everyone, I am the guide from the trip - xue guides. This time we will go to one of the historical and cultural heritage, the Great Wall.

The Great Wall from the qin dynasty began to build, to resist the invasion of the huns was built. From jiayuguan to shanhaiguan, full length more than thirteen thousand. Today well visit the Great Wall at badaling. You see, it is tall and strong, with huge stone and ChengZhuan built in. Everyone to see, on the top of the walls covered with square brick, very smooth, like a wide road, WuLiuPi mark in parallel. Outside walls along the rows of buttress has two meters high, there are square lookout on buttress mouth and nozzle, is for the benefit of the outlook and shooting. On the top of the wall, every three hundred meters there is a square ChengTai, is the bulwark of station troops. War, between the ChengTai can mutual echo.

Everyone look at the countless stone, with 2 - one thousand catties a there was no train, car, no crane, rely on countless countless hands and shoulders, step by step and carried on the steep mountains. How many working people sweat and wisdom, to condense into the former does not see the head, after the end of the Great Wall.

Everyone who knows the great probably how many people died? To fix the working people of the Great Wall with ninety-six percent of people are in the process of the Great Wall and completed less than two weeks to death. "Meng jiangnu cry the Great Wall" is to prove it. Is really "the dead times comparable to hurt, still hold pestle" zombies!

Now, there are many people on the wall disorderly painting, carving, and litter. If you want to keep the beauty of the Great Wall, dont damage the Great Wall. It is built against the many working peoples wisdom and sweat! Let us act, to protect the Great Wall, to protect the motherland good things!

Visitors, now we have the Great Wall, the end of the todays trip to the Great Wall. Thank you for your support, we see you next time.

各位团友：

从现在开始，车上的各位就是我们的朋友了，你们在四川遇到什么样的困难，或者有什么样的麻烦，可以告诉我们，我们回尽全力帮助大家解决的，同时也希望各位多多配合我们的工作。今天是200_年_月_日，这是一个值得大家记住的日子，因为从这个时候开始，各位就踏上了四川之旅的行程。四川简称蜀，三国时，属国被司马昭灭掉以后，后主刘婵被安置在了魏国的首都洛阳，过着豪华而奢侈的生活，有一天，司马昭问刘婵，还想不想蜀国。刘婵回答到：“此乐间，不思蜀也”。乐不思蜀这句典故后来泛指在新的环境中得到了乐趣，而不想回到就的环境中去了。各位来至__省，__省简称_，在四川这_天的时间里，我希望各位能发出“乐不思_”的感叹，当然这并不是贬义，只是希望各位能在四川玩的愉快，乘兴而来，满意而归嘛。

有句古话说到了“有鹏自远方来，不亦乐呼”，我正是怀着这样的心情向大家介绍我们即将开始的行程…

我们的车再走10多分钟就要到市区了。下面我问大家一个问题，又没有人知道中国的“四大城市”呢?这“四大城市”就是北京、上海、广州和我们现在到达的成都。和北京、上海、广州一样，成都的发展也一样凝聚了历史沉淀的势能和当前西部大开发的动力，其经济总量站了全川的30以上，人均年收入已经达到了__万元人民币。众所周知，成都是四川的省会，总面积在10000平方公里以上，人口已经达到了1000多万人，从这个数字上大家可以看出，成都面积不大，但是人口密度是相当高的。在中国乃至全世界，属成都人过的最另类，在北京，时间就是机遇;在上海，时间就是时尚;在广州，时间就是金钱;然而到了成都，时间就是生活。在全国各大城市中，成都人活的最潇洒，最没有压力感。有人曾经作过这样一个统计，在街上，属成都人步行最慢;早上，属成都人起床最晚;而在成都，茶馆的营业时间又是最长……那么对在座的各位来说，这个中国第四城真的有如此大的魅力吗?

李白来了，他说：“九天开出一成都，千户万户入画图”。像画一般的美丽;杜甫来了，他说：“晓看红湿处，花重锦官城”。这是一座花的城市;陆游来了，他说：“二十里路香不断，青羊宫到浣花溪”。花香四溢，二十里不断。怎么样?这就是答案。

成都是一座历史悠久的文明古城。据史料记载，古属国开明王朝是以陴县定都，到了九世时才牵制成都。那么这“成都”一名是怎样来得呢?北宋初年，乐史编撰了一部《太平寰宇记》对这个问题作出了解释，按照乐史的说法，成都的得名是根据西周定都的经过，也就是“以周太王从梁山止歧下，一年成邑，二年成集，三年成都，故之名曰成都”。成都一名沿用至今，20__多年都没有变更过，这在中国地名史上是很少见的。

非常欢迎在座的个位到哈尔滨观光旅游，我是__旅行社的导游员我的名字是。

为了方便起见大家可以叫我小_.坐在我们车前方的是司机。。师傅。。。师傅有多年的驾驶经验，驾驶技术高超。所以大家在行车过程中可以完全放心。我们都说到了吉林是吉(急)开，到了蒙古是蒙(猛)开，到了上海是沪(胡)开，那到了哈尔滨就是黑白两道都能开。因为在夏天我们的马路是黑色的，到了冬天我们的马路是白色的，所以我们的师傅是黑白两道混得都熟的，大家尽可以放心。那大家在哈尔滨的这几天将由我和。。师傅陪同大家一同渡过。哈尔滨是寒冷的，但哈尔滨人是热情的，大家有什么问题尽管和我说，我会尽我最大的努力让大家满意。现在我们的车窗外是寒冷的，希望大家把过去的一年中不快乐的事和工作上的压力都抛在窗外，让我们的寒冷把它暂时冰冻起来，随着春天的来临悄悄地融化，流入我们的松花江，那留下的只有开心和一年的好运气。那小。。先在这里预祝大家哈尔滨之行愉快，希望大家带着对哈尔滨市的期待和憧憬而来带着对哈尔滨的满意和流连而归!

In our country in the south China sea, a bright pearl. It is like a big magnet, attracting tens of thousands of Chinese and foreign tourists. It is a beautiful zhuhai.

This summer vacation, mom and dad will take me to visit zhuhai, appreciate the beautiful natural scenery.

And so my father mother and I sit on the bus to zhuhai. Along the way, fast car, see the trees and flowers on both sides of the road ran back as fast as he could. For a while and come to huidong, then for shenzhen. Ahead in shenzhen, many skyscrapers. My mood is very happy, we talked and laughed in the car before you know it has been a few hours, at this time has been to the dongguan, we walked along the dongguan. Soon, humen bridge, wow, what a big ah, good length and the width of bridge, the bridge is one thousand meters, is really spectacular! Across the zhongshan we arrived in zhuhai.

Because the car sat for four hours, just get off the bus, I feel dizzy, my head but was soon my joy was washed away. I observed a look, ah! This is the zhuhai, is a much better than my hometown. Countless of tall buildings, trees and flowers.

After lunch, we began to the wharf, are you going by boat, to travel around the island. I hear people say, macau is a very beautiful place, I want to see the early, I wish fly past. Zhuhai this place air is fresh, green is good, not for a moment, my body and mind become very relaxed, very happy.

To the dock, I have a look, wow, the ship here so much! We sat on a big ship, chose a seat to sit on. "Rumbling" ship set out, in a short time to macau, we are here to overlook lisboa casino, Banks, such as observation tower. The tower is spectacular, but also particularly high, towering. Blowing cool and refreshing sea breeze, bask in the warmth of the sun, sailing in the sea, watching the beautiful scenery, I dont have to mention how happy heart. After a while, sailing. After we had finished dinner, and to explore New Yuanming Palace.

To the front round new garden, I cant help to say: "good big of a palace, I stand in front of the hall, father holding a camera, press the shutter, filmed.

The New Yuanming Palace roof is red and yellow, was built with glazed tiles and wall is deep red, whole garden looks magnificent.

We go in to see a lot of scenic spots, more minutes at 7 o clock in the evening, we watched the performance in front of the big stage, the topic is >, talked about the qing dynasty, the period of the new millennium, also a lot of dance, are: the eight banners encouraging, curved knife drum dance, dance, dance of the water... After the show, we went to the river to watch >, is about some opium traffickers to a peoples homes on the island, oppressed the people, know after the qing army, and went to war with them, the final victory. Thats too intense. After watching, we back to the hotel to rest and sleep.

The second day, we got up early, ate dinner, with great curiosity to the zhuhai fisher girl like, we got off the car, looking at fisher girl like, carved out of the fisher girl like, really big, it stands by the sea, it has made a few decades, the fisher girl like wearing skirts, hands up to hold together, dont know what to do, took a several before the fisher girl like a picture of me. We are on the car, ready to leave zhuhai.

We went on from zhuhai, zhongshan city, visit the sun yat-sens former residence and memorial hall, an hour later tour finished, returned home, happy end of travel.

The visiting zhuhai, leave me a deep and wonderful memories. Oh, unforgettable trip to zhuhai!

古时候，人们常把想象中的海上仙山琼岛统称为“蓬莱三岛”分别称做瀛洲、蓬莱、方丈。后来在中国古典园林营建中也恪守“一池三山”的模式，隐寓“蓬莱三岛”。西湖也不例外，现在我们就来游览被称为小瀛洲的三潭印月岛。全岛连水面在内面积约七公顷，从空中俯瞰，岛上陆地形如一个特大的“田”字，呈现出湖中有岛，岛中有湖，水景称胜的特色，在西湖十景中独具一格，为我国江南水上园林的经典之作。此外，历史上三潭印月还以种植西湖莼菜而著名。

三潭印月并不是天然形成的，而是人工堆积而成的。早在吴越的时候，这里就建造过水心保宁寺。明万历年间，钱塘县令聂心汤取湖中葑泥在岛周围筑堤坝，形成初步的格局。到了清雍正年间，当时的浙江总督李卫对此苦心经营，堤岛之间，南北贯以曲桥，东西连以土堤，并建亭桥楼阁，植奇花异草，形成了西湖十八景之一的鱼沼秋蓉。清光绪年间退休将领彭玉麟在此营造别墅，小瀛洲初具风貌。

小瀛洲最使人忘情的要数岛南面的那三座石塔了。这三座塔始建于宋元佑四年，是当年苏东坡疏浚西湖时，为防西湖淤塞而在苏堤外湖水最深处所立的标志，称为“三潭”，规定三塔之内禁止种植菱藕。南宋时，马远等人因此地波光潭影，风景秀丽，是湖中赏月最胜处，就题名为“三潭印月”。明代时三塔被毁，现在所见的三塔并不是原址，是明天启元年在此重建的。三塔位置呈等边三角形,每两塔之间相距6.2米,塔高2米, 塔身呈球形，塔腹中空，四周排列着五个小圆孔,饰着浮雕图案。塔顶呈葫芦形，造型优美。每逢月夜，特别是中秋佳节，皓月当空，人们在塔内点上蜡烛，洞口糊上薄纸，烛光外透，倒映在湖面，这时“塔影，云影，月影”融成一片，“烛光，月光，湖光”交相辉映，呈现“天上月一轮，湖中影成三”的绮丽景色。明人张宁诗云：“片月生沧海，三潭处处明。夜船歌舞处，人在镜中行”。中秋佳节，品尝着美味的月饼，欣赏着眼前的美景，是不是会觉得“一湖金水欲溶秋”，发出“此景只应天上有，人间哪得几回见”的感慨呢?

女士们，先生们，欢迎来到历史悠久的敦煌莫高窟，我是你们的导游，大家叫我小潘吧!敦煌莫高窟可是中国四大石窟之一哦!四大石窟还有：龙门石窟、云冈石窟和麦积山石窟。但是这些石窟都不能和敦煌莫高窟比美，因为敦煌莫高窟可是世界上最大的石窟呢!它的历史也很悠久，它修建于十六国的前秦时期，北朝、隋朝、唐朝、五代、西夏和元朝这几个朝代都修建过。说完了这些，就跟我到敦煌莫高窟中去看看吧!

你们看，这就是敦煌莫高窟西南方向的一个洞窟：西千佛洞，你们猜这个洞有多长吗?一定不知道吧，其实这个洞有2.5公里长呢!这些泥巴彩塑在这个洞里有34个呢，但是整个莫高窟的彩塑就有2415个呢!

各种各样的石窟大小不一，最大的第16窟达268平方米，最小的第37窟才高不到一英尺。莫高窟壁画绘于洞窟的四壁，窟顶和佛龛内。内容非常的博大精深，主要有佛像、佛教的故事、佛教史迹、经变、神怪、供养和装饰图案等七类题材，此外还有很多生活方面的画作。好了，说了那么多，我们就去参观下一个景观吧!

你们看，这个东西是一个九层的遮檐，也叫“北大像”，正立于崖窟中段，与崖顶等高，巍峨壮观。其间有弥勒佛坐像，高36米，由石胎泥塑而成，是除了乐山大佛和荣县大佛之外的第三大佛哦!

好了，敦煌莫高窟游览结束，欢迎有机会再到这里来玩。

1、来自全国各地的朋友们(或各位美丽的女士们、英俊的男士们)：你们好!欢迎你们来大连旅游!很荣幸认识大家，更荣幸为大家导游。首先做一下自我介绍，我姓_，名叫__，这位司机先生姓_，希望我们今天的服务能使大家满意。

2、女士们、先生们：瓷器是我们日常生活的必需品。那么多姿多彩的瓷器是如何制造出来的呢?到了瓷都景德镇，我们就不能不去探寻一番，所以，今天我就请各位去参观古窑瓷厂，这个瓷厂为什么用“古窑”二字命名呢?等会儿到了我再做解释。现在我利用路上的时间向各位介绍一点陶瓷知识。(余乐鸿《景德镇古窑瓷厂导游辞》)

3、各位游客：您们好!欢迎大家到湄洲岛旅游。我们今天游览的景点是湄洲岛妈祖庙，导游的内容有：湄洲岛概况→湄洲岛妈祖庙朝觐活动盛况→祖庙山门→仪门→太子殿→寝殿→妈祖石像。预祝我们愉快地度过这美好的一天。(段海平《湄洲岛妈祖庙》)

4、各位朋友:来杭州之前，您一定听说过“上有天堂，下有苏杭”这句名言吧!其实把杭州比喻成人间天堂，很大程度上是因为有了西湖。千百年来，西湖风景展现了经久不衰的魅力，她的风姿倩影令多少人一见钟情。就连唐朝大诗人白居易离开杭州时还念念不忘西湖：“未能抛得杭州去，一半勾留是此湖。”……朋友们，下面就随我一起从岳庙码头乘船去游览西湖。(钱钧《杭州西湖》)

5、各位来宾，大家早上好，首先，我代表司机，代表__旅行社欢迎大家来到美丽的海滨城市——大连，我是__旅行社的导游员，我叫__，为了方便记忆，大家可以叫我小王。前方的是司机_师傅，_师傅有多年的驾驶经验，驾驶技术高超，所以大家在行车过程中可以完全放心。开车的朋友可能听过这样一句话：到了吉林是吉(急)开，到了蒙古是蒙(猛)开，到了上海是沪(胡)开，那到了大连就是黑白两道都能开。这是因为大连是个：春有百花秋有月，夏有凉风冬有雪。四季分明的城市，在夏天我们的马路是黑色的，到了冬天我们的马路是白色的，所以我们的师傅是黑白两道混得都熟的，大家尽可以放心。接下来这几天就由我和_师傅为大家服务。

中国有句俗话说的好：百年修得同船度。今天我们就是：百年修得同车行。我们大家由不同的地方走到同一个目的地，乘坐在同一辆车里，大家由不相识到相见相知，这真是一种很奇妙而又美好的缘分，那么就让我们将这个美好的缘分进行到底。那__先在这里预祝大家大连之行愉快，希望我们大连的好山、好水、好导游、好司机给大家带来一份好的心情，使大家带着对大连的期待和憧憬而来,带着对大连的满意和流连而归。最后祝大家在大连吃的舒心，玩的开心，住的爽心。

6、亲爱的朋友：欢迎你们来到美丽富饶的新疆。新疆地处亚欧腹心，地大物博，山川壮丽，瀚海无垠，古迹遍地，民族众多，风俗奇异，有许多值得大家参观游览的地方。您要是想游遍新疆的天山南北，至少得有半个月的时间。今天我将带大家去游览新疆最著名的风景区天山明珠———天池。天池位居高大宏伟的天山怀抱之中。朋友们，您闭上眼睛想象一下在这个离海洋最远的、年均降水量200毫米的城市旁的高山中有那么一潭清清碧水，这是何等的神奇、何等的美妙啊!这犹如给美丽动人的少女披上一层神秘的面纱。您觉得我的比喻贴切吗?当我置身于离海洋最远的地方，体会干旱地区的燥热时，脑海中的那一潭碧水带给了我无限的湿润与凉意。我想象不出该用什么样的语言来描述此刻的感觉。朋友们，您此时此刻是否已有了与我相同的感觉。我想是的，从大家的表情上看得出，大家的好奇心早已经插上翅膀飞到了天池，不用着急，今天我们就要揭开这层神秘的面纱，让大家饱览那少女妩媚多情的眼睛(郭利民《镶嵌在雪岭松涛之中的璀璨明珠———天池》)

7、各位来宾、各位朋友：大家好!大家辛苦了!首先让我代表__旅行社、尤其是我们武汉八百万人民欢迎各位来我们武汉观光游览，我姓_、是__旅行社的导游，大家叫我“_导”这位是我们的司机_师傅，今明两天就由_师傅和我为大家提供服务，我们感到非常荣幸!大家在武汉可以把两颗心交给我们，一颗心就是把“放心”交给刘师傅，他的车技相当娴熟，大家尽可放心坐他的车;另一颗心就是把“开心”交给“_导”我好了!一路上大家有什么问题、有什么要求就尽量提出，我们将尽力满足;最后希望大家在武汉能玩得开心!吃得满意!住得舒适!谢谢各位!

8、女士们、先生们：大家好!首先，我对各位的到来致以最诚挚的欢迎!各位在来长沙旅游之前，想必已经对湖南有所了解了吧?那么您认为中国现代史上最著名的人物是谁呢?对，毫无疑问是毛泽东同志!那么毛主席在长沙生活期间，最喜欢去的是什么地方呢?就是我们将要到的岳麓山爱晚亭了。好，现在咱们就一块到毛主席常去的爱晚亭看看。(赵湘军《爱晚亭》)

9、各位游客：大家好。非常高兴能够在我们美丽的青岛与诸位相识，请允许我代表__旅行社的全体员工对各位的到来表示热烈的欢迎，并要向大家道一句：旅途辛苦了!我先做一下自我介绍，我姓_，大家叫我小_，_导都可以。我身旁的这位是司机_师父，他有着多年的驾驶经验。开过车的朋友可能都听过这么一句话，“到了吉林是急开，到了蒙古是猛开，到了上海是胡开，那到了我们青岛就是轻开了”。这不是说我们青岛的司机开车慢，而是指我们青岛的司机开车既有速度又有安全。所以大家对我们的行车安全尽可放心。

有句俗话说的好，“百年修的同船渡”，同样，今天我们是百年修的同车行!有缘分和大家走到一起，并且做大家的导游，我感到非常的荣幸!我们将以“宾客至上，服务第一”为宗旨，尽心尽力为各位做好服务工作，同时，也希望大家能够支持和配合我们的工作，让我们一起开心，愉快的完成这次青岛之行。也使在大家认识青岛，了解青岛后，会更加的喜爱青岛――我们这座美丽的海滨城市。最后预祝大家在旅行期间心情愉快，处处平安。

10、大家好，欢迎大家参加__旅行组织的__(地点)_日游。我是__旅行社的导游员我姓_，大家叫我小_就可以了，在旁边正开车的师傅姓_，有多年驾龄，由他行车大家可以放心，俗话说“有朋自远方来不亦乐乎?”有幸与大家相识，在接下来的几天里将由我陪同大家一起游览__，希望在这短暂的时间里大家能通过我走进__，了解__。在行车途中，为了避免意外发生，请大家不要把您的头、手、肘伸到车窗外，在游览途中旅游车就是我们的第二个家，请大家注意保持车上的卫生，如果您有什么要求，可以直接告诉我，我将会尽力为您服务。大家注意一下我们的车是蓝白相间金龙车，车牌号为______，请大家在上下车时注意识别。为了表示对大家的欢迎，我给大家向上一首歌，唱得不好请大家谅解……

11、各位嘉宾、各位游客，大家上午好。我是导游员_ _ _。

孔子曰：有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎?十二分地欢迎各位嘉宾游览滇南重镇——蒙自。

12、各位朋友：大家好!首先我代表___旅行社欢迎大家来到美丽的海南岛。俗语说得好："有缘千里来相会"，正是这种缘份使我们走到了一起，未来的几天我们将携手走天涯、下海角，我相信我们将相处得非常愉快!同时，这里也送上一份海南人民的祝愿，祝愿我们的行程开开心心、顺顺利利!

13、各位游客朋友们大家好!欢迎来到__旅游，首先我仅代表我们___旅行社对大家的到来表示热烈的欢迎，我是大家今天___的导游，我姓_大家叫我小_或_导，我都非常的高兴，为我们驾车的这位是_师傅，他有着多年的驾车经验，技术娴熟，所以大家可以不必为旅途的安全所担心。在旅途中我和_师傅会尽心尽力的为大家提供服务，如果大家有什么问题，请大家提早告诉我们，我们会尽量为大家解决，那先祝大家有个愉快的旅程。

14、各位游客大家好我是__旅行社的导游员___，我忠心的欢迎大家来到__，坐在我右手边的这位司机是我所在旅行社的王牌司机，请大家放心乘坐。在今后的几天里，我希望和各位共同度过这段美好的旅程!

15、各位远方的朋友：大家好!欢迎大家来到我们桃源，这个人间仙境来旅游!请允许我代表我个人及我的同事们向大家表示热烈的欢迎!我很高兴能成为大家的导游，希望在我的带动下，大家会玩得更开心。我叫__，大家可以叫我_。在我身边的这位朋友是_师傅，他已有了好几年的经验了，所以有他的加入相信大家会更放心。大家要注意的是要保护好自己的物品，上车时要注意我们的车号。如果有什么问题或建议请直接和我说，我会尽力为大家服务的。

16、非常欢迎在座的各位到桂林观光旅游，我是__旅行社的导游员我的名字是___。为了方便起见大家可以叫我小_。坐在我们车前方的是_师傅，_师傅有多年的驾驶经验，驾驶技术高超。所以大家在行车过程中可以完全放心。我们都说到了吉林是吉(急)开，到了蒙古是蒙(猛)开，到了上海是沪(胡)开，那到了桂林就是黑白两道都能开。因为在景区我们的马路是黑色的，到了现在我们的马路是白色的，所以我们的师傅是黑白两道混得都熟的，大家尽可以放心。那大家在桂林的这几天将由我和_师傅陪同大家一同渡过。桂林的冬天是寒冷的，但桂林人是热情的，大家有什么问题尽管和我说，我会尽我最大的努力让大家满意。现在我们的车窗外是寒冷的，希望大家把过去的一年中不快乐的事和工作上的压力都抛在窗外，让我们的寒冷把它暂时冰冻起来，随着春天的来临悄悄地融化，流入我们的漓江，那留下的只有开心和一年的好运气。那小_先在这里预祝大家桂林之行愉快，希望大家带着对桂林市的期待和憧憬而来，带着对桂林的满意和留恋而归!

Hello, Im director Lin from Fuzhou. Please give me more advice. Welcome tothe "happy time train". First of all, lets start from Beijing!

OK! Now were at the "history and culture" station. Let me tell yousomething: Prince Gongs house was first built in 1776, which is more than 230years old. It was built for Heshen, a corrupt official. Later, Emperor Jiaqingmade 24 charges, so the house was confiscated. Because the last owner is PrinceGong Yixin, it is called Prince Gongs mansion. Please remember that the twoowners of this mansion are the corrupt official Heshen and Prince GongYixin.

Ladies and gentlemen, now we are at the "Fuchi" station. Do you know whyits called "Fu Chi"? Thats right! Because the shape of the pond is like a bat,he Shen wanted to make himself happy, so he chose the homonym "bat". He alsobuilt 999 bat like buildings in the palace.

We walked past the "Fuchi" and came to the picturesque "western gate"station. The door is exquisitely made, brightly colored and unparalleled. Butthis beautiful door is also one of the 24 crimes of Heshen, because it ismodeled on the western gate of Wanshou garden, the royal garden.

After entering the western gate and passing through the Zhulan corridor,you can see the study of Heshen. You can see a very grand building, which is ournext stop - "historical legend". There is a special way to get to the majesticmain hall. There is only one ladder on this road, followed by a straight andgentle slope. It is said that in his life, Heshen suffered only when he wasyoung, and then he went all the way to the top. So we can also cross the bottomof the ladder, throw all the troubles under the ladder, and then go all the waywith a happy mood!

After visiting Prince Gongs mansion unconsciously, please remember: thishistoric building stands in China! In addition, our train has arrived at theterminal. I hope you can have a safe journey and have a pleasant journey!

关于昆明概况的英文导游词

关于昆明概况的英文导游词1

Kunming lake is located in the Summer Palace in Beijing, its area is aboutthree-quarters of the total area. Former northwest Beijing many springs convergeinto natural lakes, has seven names such as yet, large parking in the lake.

Kunming lake, a former northwest Beijing many springs converge into naturallakes, has seven names such as yet, large parking in the lake. Due to thelongevity hill after the predecessor has the name of urn hill, also known as urnhill parking. Kunming lake is a natural, artificial lake. Here is the originalxishan hill arch fans, former reason springs to assemble a lowland swamp.

In 1153 AD, after gold yanjing (as) in its capital, gold master yan honglight out the chicken water land, built in the jinshan palace. More from thewest to the aim of yuquan hill spring note at the foot of the jinshan, make itbecome a plain, storage called the golden stream. This is the precursor of thekunming lake today. To the yuan dynasty, to increase the golden stream of waterwill be needed to supply the Kyoto grain transportation, water conservancy, guoshoujin guided ChangPing County white water from springs and yuquan hill intothe mooring floating village. Jinshan was renamed urn hill, lake was renamed urnhill berth, the surface than had previously been expanded. In the Ming dynasty,white village water channel (white floating weir) disrepair, the water dried up,urn hill parking area is narrow. Emperor qianlong in the qing dynasty carveddeep to expand mooring and urn hill, become larger than when Ming dynasty triplegiant leaching, the beginning of the kunming lake.

This name, is the emperor that is applied in the qianlong emperor inchangan capital kunming pool practicing wenhuan allusions. The name used today.After the yuan dynasty Beijing its capital for grain transportation, presidedover by the water conservancy experts guo shoujin, upstream water development,changping along the mountain spring water and running water into the lake,became mostly in the city of grain transportation by using the reservoir. Manyplanting lotus in the lake in the Ming dynasty, around the paddy planting rice,lake have temples, pavilions, wins again, like the jiangnan scenery, hence thereare "west lake", "west lake scenery" of reputation.

MingWu of land god, Ming has been on a boat to go fishing for fun here.Qing qianlong built qingyi garden, the lake will develop, become the size of thenow, and take the emperor in changan kunming digging pool exercises war story,named kunming lake, on the lake every summer training exercise. Kunming lake onthe main subject is west dike and six bridge, east dike, the west embankment inthe south lake island, the marble seventeen-arch bridge which and so on. Flowaround the longevity hill river at the foot of the mountain, known as thelake.

关于昆明概况的英文导游词2

Appropriate county village of Venus, if there are mountain shape lie lion,said fu lion mountain. Five mountains rise steeply, rock mountains toweringmountain. Rock under clear spring flowing day and night, good water quality, andlarge flow. Water xiushan jung, bamboo forest, beautiful YaJing. Because of thelandscape, also known as yanquan mountain. "The monk of the ancient mountains".Yuan to early is (about 1341) monk panlong father to name, "MAO as the temples,carry forward the catch. Edge, full followers build patriarch temple consecrateand handed down. After the monks found here is "land", among them. Yanquanancient concurrently in a way together in the release, and temples.

The XFX years (1450 ~ 1450), mu fu man Zhu Fuhai beginning, monks and widebetween wanli rebuilt. It is advisable to have said "yanquan wash jade", one ofthe eight sights "good". Kangxi 26 years (1687 years), city Gao Shilang,teachings to work is glad to invite scholars city investment management, build apavilion pavilion, built half moon pool. Yanquan has since become somethingnatural and cultural landscape are all places of interest. Salty, with BingXianDianGe damaged. In 1915, the magistrate of a county Qian Liangjun rebuiltpavilions, "half ShanTing". In 1929, city yun-xiang ma, raised mother fightspavilion, jade emperor Chinese style pavilion the cool new pavilion, wide plantflowers and trees, and mass of cliff stone carvings. Temples look brand-new,into the most prosperous period. In 1940, the Japanese bombing of kunming, thedisabled in hospital, scenery to avoid damage.

Published in July 1987, moya carved stone county, it is advisable to goodkey cultural relics protection units. In February 1993, the county governmentapproval, yanquan office allot the ownership of the temple of Venus. In recentyears, the office on a large scale comprehensive reconstruction. New Ursa major,the great hall, temple, jade emperor Chinese style pavilion, the gate, swimmingpool, etc., and wide planting flowers and trees, lawns, and roads, adding stonetable bench, making yanquan changes today than yesterday. In April 1999, kunmingexpo garden gave nameboards headquarters and tourism bureau of yunnan provincetourism fixed-point units, for the expo.

20_, yanquan temple management committee carved stone steles commemorativetee: "professor mu book place", "Yuan Jiagu tea place", "hidden pavilion site".Modern three historical facts recorded yanquan temple, very creative, greatlyimproving the yanquan temple culture grade.

关于昆明概况的英文导游词3

Andy scenic spot located at the side of the east suburb of kunmingmingfeng, covers an area of 1773 mu of 8 km away from downtown. Mirage resortsto create next thirty years wanli (1602) Ming chongzhen decade (1637) movedtongdian struck binchuan chicken foot mountain, the qing emperor kangxi 10 years(1671), the day the king wu sangui reconstruction of the existing buildingdouble-hipped roof mountain type zhenwu bronze, bronze weighing 250 tons, isChinas largest copper construction, it is the Summer Palace in Beijing mirageof the longevity hill intact; More than, the wudang mountain in hubei Andy isthe largest remaining pure copper temple in China. The famous Andy belongs totaihe palace, as part of the total weight of 250 tons, for double-hipped roofflying pavilion imitation wood square building, the temple 6.7 meters high, 6.2meters wide, deep, including stone, corrugated roof eaves beams, statues,curtain, bottle opener, you had plaque jacaranda with banners, etc werebronze.

Andy since with Chen bin Yu Wanli nonyl Yin (1602) years, ding, has morethan 380 years; Wu sangui reconstruction has more than 210 years. Built duringMing wanli period. With Chen bin modeled on hubei all counties within theterritory of mount wudang tianzhufeng taihe palace and mirage, built a littlechange. The late Ming dynasty ruled yunnan mus evil, court repeatedly beingdisciplined, family decline. But, he is not on its own to find root cause, andto seek relief from the superstition. Letter is: YingWuShan in the east of thecity, the mountain stands the bronze, "copper is the genera, of the west can gwood", so the tour by Zhang Feng He, mount tongdian down to chicken feet ofwestern yunnan, fengshan mirage, existing Wu Sanjia rebuilt at the beginning ofthe qing dynasty. There were "on the beam, the qing emperor kangxi 10 years,were the big lv, ten door day, the day prince wu sangui worship", etc.

From the bottom up the car and walk, fairy bridge, into the "mingfeng","first tianmen", "two tianmen" and "three doors. Climbing the tianmen, visibleancient grave taihe palace gate. Al cloud: "painting lianyun, three acres ofcastle peak, zhu LouYing, dont drive wizard a heavy day". Again into the templegate, lingxingmeng door, visible stand tall brick city, blow about severalzhangs, just like the Forbidden City. Along the order into the "city", rightagainst the face high steps and is the center of the taihe palace architecture,famous mirage. Spot with three layers of 36 wing Angle of 29 meters high tower,the third floor of the dome, hung Ming yongle (1432) 21 years big bronze, castby 3.5 metres high, caliber 6.7 meters circumference, 14 tonnes, to yunnanslargest antique clock. New "China golden expo garden", the wudang mountain inhubei, wutai mountain in shanxi, shandong taishan, and Beijing copper buildinghoused a garden of the longevity hill. Estates in the pile of marble, Bridgeswater, step rail, road Shi Fang, plant flowers, such as landscape set each otheroff, form small and exquisite imitation bronze culture landscape. Andy botanicalgarden has 500 acres of gardens, has built the tea garden, azalea garden,magnolia, rose garden, WenShi District ten park, introduction of more than 20_ kinds of garden plants. Andy area is a combination of humanities landscape,natural landscape features of tourist attractions. Seven kilometers to thenortheast in the city of kunming on phoenix mountain, have completely in bronzecasting bronze, a house in the hot sun yi yi is unripe brightness, dazzling, sopeople called the mirage, is key protected cultural relics in China.

Spring city in qing dynasty kangxi nine years (AD 1670), wu sangui afterpeasant uprising, the rate of division into ju kunming, reconstruction ofmirage. Can be seen on the mirage girders now ", the qing emperor kangxi 10years, were the major of ji lu month (October) 6, day prince wu sangui to build"the copper. The inside of the Buddha, signboards, beams, level, doors andWindows, panlong, decoration and so on are made of bronze. Andy, floor, thesteps of the railings are unique marble build by laying bricks or stones. Thewhole house majestic, beautiful and easy. Outside the temple built with walls,gates, battlements. The city on the floor. In behind the side, there are thickfolded more than two strains of camellia one individual plant and crape myrtle,legend has it for the kind of the Ming dynasty, before and after the SpringFestival every year, thousands of camellia flowers in full bloom, bonus asfire.

关于昆明概况的英文导游词4

Kunming lake dianchi lake for short, is located in the southwest of yunnankunming, around 300 square kilometers, in more than 1800 meters above sea level,even your depth of 5 meters. Pool of the surrounding mountains, acquainting,famous countless, wide, green lake, excellent scenery. As a result, was regardedas one of the jewels in the yunnan-guizhou plateau. The formation of the dianchilake is located in the bottom because the fall of faults, forming lakes. Heavenear the mountains, endless miles. Underground cave not counted, liaoning benxiwater tunnel and devoted WangTianDong, shenyang Tibetan army hole and itscontrast, like a snail and elephants. Composition nets

Magnificent grand view pavilion, in the lake. Chinas most famoushistorical records a coupon from the long, recommended by chairman MAO. Thewestern hills near the risks and magnificent, haigeng sports park, zheng hepark, famous in the world, nie ers tomb, let a person respect, stone mountainvillage, white fish mouth, kuanyinshan magnificent appearance, the prosperity ofancient tomb complex sites let person fancy here.

, looking up, lakes and mountains, loud and clear, that look very cool. Whynapa lake, breeding and growing fast. Years, built roads and tourism, touristsas a cloud. Brigitte chicken mountains and golden horse very image, between theshores of lake shi, tree forest. A and a looming temple, especially yan templemonks chanting loud voice to the morning bell and evening drum reminders,echoing in the mountains, is a beautiful picture.

Many mainland minorities, such as bai, dai, SaNiZu, fine clothes. Standbefore is not expensive ethnic handicrafts, such as batik dress and jewelry.Many flavor snack, I just dont back to the assembly meeting to eat lunch anddinner, as some are full.

Yang Dian scholars in Ming dynasty there are poems said: climate is oftenas one, 4 flowers on spring. Is singing the weather and beautiful scenery here,seems to be added to travel a vacancy.

关于昆明概况的英文导游词5

Huating temple, formerly known as great circle sleep temple, the yuandynasty to treat three years (1323) XuanFeng monk is adding site of gause villa,the Dali kingdom period tomorrow shun six years (1462), temple monk sheng hostrebuilt, the twenty-sixth year of the reign of emperor kangxi (1688) rebuiltafter the expansion of the name huating temple.

Virtual cloud presided over the old monk rebuilt in 1920, called "by thecloud of Buddha, the most jinzhou.would in kunming area. 1984 to carry out thepartys religious policy, huating temple on the first temple, open wide bycourtesy of the merits of good people, to reconstruct the scripture-stored,overhaul hall, the newly built five hundred arhat hall, repair of culturalrelics and ancient and modern famous inscriptions, increase the moderncalligraphy couplet, fully protect the famous buddhist temple.

Huating temple complete structure, layout, exactly, imposing manner isthick, the study of religious culture and ancient architectural art hasimportant value. Main building are: Ursa major, the scripture-stored tower, theclock tower, the abbot, meditation room, ancestors hall, monastery, guest room,bell and drum tower, and the sea will tower, etc. A rectangular plane layout, inthe buddhist architecture of axisymmetric, closed courtyard type. Have thatplastic Ursa iii golden body of Buddha, the south China sea guanyin and fivehundred arhats, great plastic maitreya, four major Kings, fire, water, and twotransformers and bodhisattva wei tuo, the scripture-stored consecrate Buddhawhite marble statue. Temple treasures have: yuan tai (1324) of the first year ofSanskrit mantra stone statue of sheng tuo Ronnie after building, tomorrow theYang Ming dynasty the imperial tablet, number one scholar of the couplet "holdwest monohydrate, with or without haze, column outside the monk to be diffusedrod; peaks toward you, sunny rain shade, lean on a bar person" in the drawing,and other precious historical relics.

Too hua temple years of vicissitudes of life after seven hundred years ofwind and rain BingXian, Ming and qing dynasties expansion and repair for manytimes, but the rule is still keeping the yuan dynasty architectural style.Summer temple east west, scale, layout rigorous, five mixture patio, circusturrets, showed more traditional wear bucket structure, temple pavilion,pavilion, gallery, ChiHuiCheng, quiet quiet.

浙江杭州千岛湖导游词

导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词，是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的工具，也是应用写作研究的文体之一。下面是小编收集整理的浙江杭州千岛湖导游词范文，欢迎借鉴参考。

浙江杭州千岛湖导游词(一)

大家好!我是杭州采荷三小旅游社的导游，我叫徐可欣，大家可以叫我小可或者徐导。欢迎大家来到美丽的千岛湖。希望各位游客能遵守景点的制度，不损坏公物，不乱丢垃圾，有什么需要帮助的游客跟我说。现在请大家收拾好背包，带好随身物品，我们就要开始游览了。

这千岛湖至杭州-概况：是在浙江省北部、钱塘江下游、大运河南端，沪杭、浙赣、杭长铁路交点。为全省政治、经济、文化和交通中心。是一座美丽的风景城市。现辖萧山、余杭等5市和淳安等2县。是我国七大古都之一。五代时的吴越国和南宋在此建都，共达237年。明、清两代，杭州是杭州府治所在。

本市地势西高东低，由西南向东北倾斜，城西的西湖，原为钱塘江口的海湾，后由于泥沙沉积变成湖泊。解放前杭州是一座消费城市，工业落后，现建成冶金、化工、橡胶、电子、麻纺、食品、造纸、机械等工业。丝绸、织锦、茶叶和手工业品绸伞、剪刀、檀香扇有名。本市水陆空交通发达。随着旅游事业的发展，建成了许多造型新颖、设施齐备的现代化宾馆。街道绿树成荫，为美丽的城市增添了典雅的后气氛。杭州是著名的文化城市，有历史悠久的浙江大学、著名的杭州大学、中国美术学院等。还有座落在中山公园西端的西泠印社，是我国研究金石篆刻的著名学术团体。风景名胜有西湖风景区、灵隐寺、飞来峰、虎跑泉、六和塔等。

朋友们，今天我们的游览就快结束了，能为您服务我很高兴，希望您以后有机会再来细细游赏千岛湖，也希望您对我的工作提出宝贵意见!谢谢!

浙江杭州千岛湖导游词(二)

秀丽的千岛湖，是国家级重点风景名胜区之一，它坐落在浙江省淳安县境内。凡来千岛湖观光过的人，都说千岛湖美得像一幅多彩的山水画。

千岛湖是一个非常年轻的湖泊,是在1959年为了修建我国第一座自行设计自行建造的大型水利水电站-----新安江水电站的时候形成的一个水库.1982年之前都被称为是新安江水库。千岛湖这个迷人的名称是怎样来的呢?据淳安县地名委员会普查，新安江水库在108米高程水位，面积在3.75亩以上的岛屿共有1078个，一直到1982年之后才正式更名为千岛湖。

但就是这样一个年轻的湖泊,它兼有着大海的壮美和湖泊的秀美,我们说有容乃大,海纳百川,千岛湖有着573平方公里的水域面积和178亿立方米的水库区容量,就是说一个千岛湖的水域面积就接近于新加坡的国土面积.那178亿立方米的水库区容量到底有多少呢?咱们可以和我们的杭州西湖做一个比较,据统计,咱们千岛湖的水容量相当于杭州西湖水容量的3184倍,所以在1963年郭沫若陪同当时的尼泊尔议长来游览千岛湖时就写下了:"西子三千个,群山已失高.峰峦成岛屿,平地卷波"的诗篇。

说千岛湖有着大海的壮美,不光光是因为他的水域面积如此之宽广,还在于湖中那些星罗棋布的岛屿,千岛湖,顾名思义有一千个岛屿才叫千岛湖,但是在湖中并不是露出水面就能成为岛屿的,在千岛湖能称之为岛屿的必须要符合两个条件,首先要水位达到108米的高程水位,其次露出湖面的陆地面积要在3.75亩以上,只有符合这两个标准才能在千岛湖被称之为岛屿.那我们这符合这样标准的岛屿一共有1078个,如果要把路出水面的土地全都叫做岛屿的话,那千岛湖只好改名为万岛湖喽!

咱们说完千岛湖的壮美,现在我们再继续来讲一讲千岛湖的秀美.千岛湖被原新华社社长穆青赞誉为"天下第一秀水".大家坐在船上方眼望出去,看到最多的是什么?对,就是绿色,而且千岛湖的绿色并不是那么一点儿,而是大面积的色块,大面积的渲染,山是绿的,水也是绿的,山的绿色是立体的,一座座山高高低低错落有致地展现在您的眼前,水的绿色则是平面的,宁静而安详地平铺在您的脚下.由于整个千岛湖都是绿色的,怕您把岛屿和湖水看混淆了,所以咱们的千岛湖又善解人意的在岛屿和湖面交界的地方又画上了一条黄丝带.您看,现在在咱们眼前的千岛湖正是"大珠小珠落玉盘,青山绿水黄丝带."

千岛湖除了刚才我们所说的壮美和秀美之外,还有一种美,这种美是要靠大家来感受的,那就是----凄美.刚才和大家说过,千岛湖是一个年轻的湖,是在1959年为了配合我国的第一个五年计划,在新安江的铜官硖口修建了我国第一坐自行设计自行建造的大型水利水电站而形成的一个水库.他的形成使我们淳安县和遂安县的两个县城,49个乡镇,1377个村庄以及30万亩良田全部都淹没在千岛湖只下,还包括了29万原淳遂两县的居民全部都迁移到了安徽,江西和浙江本省各地.一下子使我们淳安县由原先的富裕城镇变成了浙西山区最贫困的县.想一想,这湖秀水是我们的先辈们抛家弃舍才得来的,中国人讲究落叶归根,而我们淳安人的根就在这一湖秀水之下!

美丽的千岛湖是我们的先辈们抛家弃舍才得来的,所我们现在的千岛湖人对这一湖水可以说是呵护备至,就像爱护我们的眼睛一样来爱护这一湖秀水.为了这一湖秀水,我们坚持了近50年的封山育林;为了这一湖秀水,我们先后关闭了湖区周围有可能对千岛湖造成污染的所有工矿企业;为了这一湖秀水,我们专门成立了水上环卫所,定期打扫湖面垃圾;为了这一湖秀水,我们对所有的游船.游艇进行废油回收,尽我们一切所能减少对千岛湖的污染.

们的呵护之下,千岛湖也是给了我们最大的回报,您看,人的生命最重要的组成部分是什么?对,就是水.据科学家调查,人不吃东西可以活7天,但不喝水3天也未必能活下,所以足能看出水对我们人类的重要性了.而我们千岛湖有着178亿立方米的水,这可不是一般的水,全是"农夫山泉"啊!千岛湖是属于国家一级水体,所谓的国家一级水体,就是说我们的水是可以不经任何处理就能直接饮用的,在阳光直射的情况下湖水的能见度可以达到7到12米,也就是说在正午阳光直射的情况下,您站在水边,就可以直接看到水下7到12米的深度,咱们这个湖水的含沙量只有0.007千克,用肉眼是几乎看不到有泥沙沉淀的。

俗话说:靠山吃山,靠水吃水.这句话用在我们这是再合适不过了的,我们自古就有"千峰郡"的称号,新安江水电站落成后,"千峰郡"变成了千岛湖,不变的是这山这水带给我们无穷无尽的资源,咱们先来说说这山上的,大家沿着杭新景高速上一路来到千岛湖,可以说是经过了一座座的山,细心的朋友可能已经注意到了,这一路过来有很多山上都种着茶叶和毛竹,我们淳安也是号称有着"千亩茶树,万顷竹海".除了茶叶和竹制品之外,我们的山核桃产量仅次于临安,名列浙江省第二.还有板栗,山茱萸,猕猴桃,无核柿等等,都是我们的山给于我们的.那我们的水呢?除了给我们"农夫山泉"外,还给了我们什么呢?告诉大家,千岛湖里有鱼.千岛湖里有85种淡水鱼.千岛湖是浙江省四大淡水鱼养殖基地之一.这其中最有名的就是我们千岛湖的有机鱼了,由于我们的鱼喝的都是农夫山泉,所以我们的鱼味道也是特别的鲜美.而我们千岛湖最大的特色菜就是我们的有机鱼头了.大家有兴趣的话呢.也可以尝一尝我们千岛湖的招牌菜----有机鱼头。

湖旖旎的湖光山色是一个绿的世界，山是绿的，水也是绿的，所以人们又爱称它为绿色千岛湖。千岛湖山峦青翠，湖水澄碧，旅游资源丰富。湖周群峰环拱，曲折崎岖。多姿多态的山峦和岛屿把整个湖区分隔成中心、东南、西北、西南、东北五个各具特色的景区，称为“五大湖区”。

湖区以自然和人文景观为主，主要景点有梅峰观岛、龙山岛、五龙岛、孔雀园、温馨岛等，水域辽阔，岛屿众多，人文景观与自然景观相辅相成，相得益彰。在中心湖区，可以乘舟畅游，可以探奇考古，可以凭吊先贤，也可以去岛上野炊、水中冲浪，还可以尽兴品尝鱼味和野生绿色食品。

东南湖区原来是淳安县的鱼米之乡。千岛湖形成后，湖边的丘陵已开发成茶果基地。这里的景点开发较早，目前已粗具规模可供游览观光的景点有蜜山岛、羡山岛、桂花岛、天池观鱼等四处，景观以石文化和佛教文化为主。

西北湖区坐落在浙皖两省交界之处，是去安徽黄山的主要通道。湖面狭长深邃，两岸奇峰耸叠，形似长江“三峡”。中国第一个女皇帝陈硕真、北宋农民起义领袖方腊，都曾驻留此地。游人来这里，可瞻观凭吊硕真遗址、方腊圣洞，可游览流湘飞瀑、石柱奇峰、金坳幽谷、仙人潭等景观，还可领略古山越的风情、文化和独特民居。

西南湖区岛屿连绵，山重水复，港湾纵横，野趣丛生。这里的好去处有灵岩飞瀑、龙川百湖、瀛山古迹(朱熹讲学之处)、琅瑁胜境等地。这里是休养度假的极好去处，目前正在开发中。

东北湖区生态环境奇佳，自然景观十分优美，由于交通问题目前尚未开发。它可开发观光的景点有屏峰险崖、双香宝岛、玉笋奇峰、干亩古田、秋源瀑布等。

除湖区景点外，千岛湖周围的石景很多，最为壮观的要数地处东南方向的赋溪石林了。这片石林方圆数公里，全属迷宫式的喀斯特地貌，最有观赏价值的有蓝玉坪、玳瑁岭和西山坪三处。这三处石林各有各的特色，处处都有玲珑剔透、鬼斧神工的奇景，被广大游客誉为“华东第一石林”。

由于千岛湖的地理位置等原因，目前千岛湖开放的景点集中在中心和东南两大湖区。

首先，请大家跟我游览中心湖区。

各位团友，我们现在来到梅峰观岛。梅峰景区距千岛湖镇12公里，总面积20平方公里。该景点因自然风光优美、生态环境绝佳而被誉为千岛湖风景区的精华。在这里可以充分体会到“千岛碧水画中游”的意境。

现在我们眼前照壁上刻的是1963年郭沫若先生畅游干岛湖时留下的“西子三千个，群山已失高;峰峦成岛屿，平地卷波涛”的诗句。

这里是观松台。大家请看前方小岛上那株如同盆景一般的马尾松，是否像一件匠心独具的杰作?它冬迎风雪、夏顶酷暑、枯水期受旱、汛期被水淹，可仍然郁郁葱葱，生机勃勃。当地人都说这是一棵神奇的树，是“风水宝树”。各位游客如有兴趣，可到前面的“山门”处与这棵“宝树”合影，说不定会给您带来好运!

各位团友，现在我们来到了“松风岭”。因这儿的阵阵松涛常常令人驻足静听，所以我们给它取了个别名叫“闻涛”。不信，各位可以试试，只要你用力大喊一声，山神会立即给您回音。并徐徐送来涛声。

各位团友，观景台到了。这里集中体现了干岛湖风光的精华。现在展现在大家眼前的是一片秀丽的岛屿风光。在这片广阔的湖面上，300多个大小岛屿星罗棋布。俯首近观，只见众多岛屿高低错落，山重水复，港湾纵横;纵观全景，青山绿水，蓝天白云，有动有静，变幻多端，韵味无穷。对眼前这群岛屿有各种各样的说法，有的说这像一群蜂蝶在戏梅，有的说这像璀璨的珍珠摆在碧玉盘中，还有的说这是天女撒下的绿色花朵在水中漂荡。在这片水域里，岛间的航道曲折多变，似隔多连，船行其中，有的地方似乎没有去路，稍一转折又觉得没有尽头，形成了别具一格的“水上迷宫”。

各位团友，我们现在到达的是孔雀园。

孔雀园林木繁茂，空气清新，良好的自然景色和生态环境，是孔雀栖息繁衍的理想之地。

孔雀园内现有花孔雀、白孔雀、蓝孔雀、绿孔雀四个品种的孔雀1000余只，并建有良雏园、幼鸟园、大观园、衍生园、美井泉、聚宝泉、风翔桥等景观和游览项目。就孔雀的品种、数量、规模而言，这个景点在全国也首屈一指。

在孔雀园里大家可以尽情观赏孔雀开屏、孔雀群飞、孔雀觅食的壮丽景观，聆听孔雀高傲的欢叫声。大家也可以买上一杯孔雀饲料逗喂孔雀，还可以与孔雀合影留念，当一次“孔雀王子”或“孔雀公主”。

各位团友，现在我们来到了龙山岛，主要参观海瑞祠。龙山，据县志记载，因东汉“吴永安年间，有黄龙见于此”而得名。淳安县历来有“桐桥铁井小金山，石峡书院活龙山”的颂扬地方风光的说法。

现在我们所看到的这座飞檐翘角、雕梁画栋、典雅古朴、肃穆端庄的建筑物，是淳安人民为纪念清官海瑞重新建造的海公祠。这座祠是淳安民间雕刻艺人创作的珍品之一。它集淳安民间工艺木雕、石雕、砖雕于一身，这些匾额、楹联，大多出自名家手笔，有着深厚的文化内涵。据志载，明嘉靖四十一年(1562年)海瑞任职期满调离淳安后，淳安老百姓就自发捐地集资，在县城建造了海公生祠，树“去思碑”，以作纪念。万历五年(1577年)海公祠迁建县城对岸南山，恰好与县衙门隔水相望，造成一种“登堂如见海先生”的意境，借以缅古戒今。无独有偶，今天海公祠的朝向，也对着县府大院，为此赵朴初先生便把这“祠堂对公堂”的典故写进楹联。

现在让我们去碑廊看看海瑞留下的手书碑刻。凡是来海瑞祠参观的游客，都要在碑廊游览一番，而且都会对海瑞的书法技艺赞不绝口。比如这个一气呵成的狂草“寿”字，可谓独具匠心，别具一格。民间传闻，此“寿”字由“生母七十”四字组合而成。这是海瑞在淳安任职期间，为母祝寿特意写的。

这座去思碑，是海瑞离任后，邑人集资兴建海公祠时刻制的，原碑文已淹没，现在我们看到的这块，是根据县志记载的碑记稿重新刻制的。

各位团友，现在我们来到了海公祠的公堂。大家看这尊海瑞塑像。质地为混凝土，身高3米，重4500公斤。塑像的体重与神态以北京故宫博物馆收藏的明代画像为蓝本，并参考了有关海瑞“棉里藏针”的性格特征。

两侧的图画是海瑞在淳安为民除害的故事。大家如有兴趣了解的话，不妨在此买一本《海瑞传奇》去看看。

现在我们到达的是温馨岛。温馨岛碧水环绕，港湾众多，蜿蜒曲折间充分显示了千岛湖锦山、碧水、秀岛的风采。温馨岛面积55.3亩，岛上空气清新，绿意盎然。

温馨岛是以休闲度假和水上娱乐为主题的旅游景点。好，接下来就请各位朋友随我一起，去领略一番温馨岛上的风情。

首先，就让我们一起到温馨岛水上大世界参加各项水上娱乐活动。大家请看，现在湖面上冉冉升起的就是水上降落伞，降落伞五彩斑斓，非常漂亮。它是利用放风筝的原理，依靠摩托艇的牵引，使人在天空和水面间随风摇曳，起伏跌宕。水上大世界还有水上飞机、水上摩托车、水上冲浪舰、水上自行车、情侣艇等水上娱乐设施和天然浴场，大家如果有兴趣，可以亲自去体验一下。

抖落欢快的水珠，让我们一起到竹楼民俗表演厅去松弛一下吧，那里有热情欢快的少数民族风情表演。

夜晚的温馨岛更加美丽，岛上霓虹闪烁，彩灯高悬，流光溢彩，宛如人间天堂。大家可以携朋带友，到温馨岛参加夜游活动，也可以在表演厅观看歌舞表演，还可以去保龄球中心、游戏中心娱乐，或是去洗个桑拿浴，消却一天的疲惫。

各位团友，现在我们去刚刚改造好的五龙岛景点。五龙岛距千岛湖镇约3公里。它由中心岛、锁岛、鸟岛组成，岛与岛之间由状元桥、幸运舟桥、鱼乐桥连接。三座桥造型别致、新颖，寓意深刻，已成为千岛湖一景。

我们首先到达的是锁岛。锁的本意是一种保险的工具，但是在锁岛它却另有一番意义。看，这是一座鲤鱼跃龙门的造型，寓意就是在锁岛走一走就能步步高升、平步青云。到了顶部，呈现在大家眼前的是一幅八卦图，周边立着12块生肖挂锁纪念牌，大家可根据自己的生肖在上面挂上一块祝福的锁牌以作纪念。请大家跟我走，这里是锁纪念馆，里面有近百把各种时代和造型的锁具。

请大家继续跟我走，这是一把开心锁。要想打开开心锁，先要找到钥匙。钥匙在哪里呢?请大家找找。瞧，那位朋友已找到了，不妨试一试，用最大的力气可以打开45度角，打开开心锁，预祝您天天开心、笑口常开。

往下走的林荫小径两旁密密的是用金属制成的爱情树、吉祥树和友谊树，上面挂满了5万余把游客在锁岛留下的爱情锁、友谊锁等纪念锁。每把锁和每一片锁片都包含着一份爱心。锁岛寓意丰富，它把来游岛的游客们的每份心愿保存起来。随着时间的流逝，锁岛将成为一个神奇的具有特殊文化内涵的历史景观。

锁岛还有另一个景观，那就是湖上观鱼。千岛湖中有80余种淡水鱼，在观鱼池内有几十种有代表性的鱼。看，这是一条罕见的大白鱼，体重达70多斤，雅称“白娘子”。瞧!这里有一条长着八字须、体重50余斤形似娃娃鱼的鱼，叫鲇鱼，有“清洁工”之称，专吃死鱼烂虾，千岛湖的清澈也有它们的一份功劳。

过了观鱼池上的鱼乐桥我们就到鸟岛了。鸟岛上有50余种鸟，设有笼鸟廊、孔雀园、珍鸟园，还有很多飞来觅食的天然鸟群。岛上设有竹筏鱼鹰捕鱼表演、与鸟合影、群鸽嬉戏等游览项目。鸟岛最奇特、最逗人的景观，莫过于自然鸟群。你们在小径上行走时，手上放几条面包虫或其他食物，鸟儿就会飞到你手上啄食，让人有一种回归大自然的感觉，使人顿生乐趣。

游览鸟岛后，请大家跟我过幸运舟桥。现在我们到了五龙岛的中心岛，上岛后呈现在大家眼前的是一个古色古香极富乡土味的真趣园。小孩子可在真趣园滑滑梯、荡秋千，过一过独木桥，尽享一下古代的游乐工具。再往上走，是一个仿古戏台，在这里可以欣赏极富淳安地方特色的睦剧和跳竹马。另外，中心岛临湖还建有茶室，时间宽裕的话，可在茶室边欣赏风景边品干岛湖名茶。品茗后，可再到有惊无险的状元桥荡一荡。

中心湖区除上面的景点外，还有极富野趣的动物系列岛，大家可以在神龙岛戏蛇、观蛇艺表演，在猴岛与猴嬉戏，在鸵鸟岛观看鸟类“巨人”鸵鸟的风采。

各位团友，我们现在来到的是东南湖区。首先到达的是羡山半岛，它是目前千岛湖已开发景点中惟一的一个半岛景区，离干岛湖镇9公里。这里的岩溶地貌景观丰富，奇岩怪石、溶洞深沟比比皆是。

这儿满山满坡都是果树，春有杨梅、枇杷，夏有葡萄、梨，秋有柑橘、文旦、胡柚等，一年四季水果不断。这里的水果品质优良，风味独特，大家如果有兴趣的话，还可以现摘现尝。

这座富有神奇色彩的故事港牌坊和左侧这座牛头雕塑，是上海电影制片厂来此地拍摄童话影片《“下次开船”港》时留下的场景。说来也巧，当千岛湖水位达到108米高程时，这个牛头正好低头喝水，预示来年丰收祥和。故而人们便把这座牛头称作“千岛神牛”。

前面这窄缝是岩溶地貌中典型的溶沟景观。峡谷两侧石壁高过人头，壁面凹凸不平，仅容一人双手扶石侧身而过，有“一夫当关，万人莫开”之势，所以人们称它是“横行霸道”。如果你常来几次，它可帮助你减肥，不信的话，你可来试试。

各位团友，游完羡山，我们现在就来到了蜜山岛。蜜山自古以来就是一座名山，到民国时期，仍有很多善男信女进山朝拜，香火较旺。岛上观光处有古石阶、吟诗亭、蜜山堂、蜜山泉、望波亭等，大雄宝殿还有三个和尚的坐化坟等。

现在我们看到的这口井，有“东南第一泉”之美称。据传说，“一个和尚挑水吃，两个和尚抬水吃，三个和尚没水吃”的故事就发生在这里。据说我们刚走上来的石阶就是由这三个和尚抬石砌成的。

这里是三个和尚的坐化坟，也叫三个和尚圆寂骨塔。三个由懒变勤的僧人圆寂之后，因他们为“蜜山堂”做了好事，后辈和尚就为他们建造别具一格的殓骨之所。塔顶呈葫芦形，塔檐为六角，塔身用六块长方形石板组成，内为中心地宫，以盛遗骨。

我们现在来到了桂花岛。桂花岛因岛上野桂遍地而得名。这个岛属石灰质岩溶地貌，它在自然演变的过程中，造化成各种奇妙景观，主要有乌龙出水、蟾宫仙坞、犀牛啸天、清波映月、通天石门、群羊洞、望湖台、万水千山等天然岩景。如果大家细心观察，这里的岩石，有的似蹲身的狮虎，有的似奔跑的牛马，有的似爬行的龟蛇。反正，你爱说它像什么就像什么。

各位团友，由于时间和地理位置的关系，天池观鱼和赋溪石林只能另外安排参观。这里我就不一一讲解了。

各位团友，我们今天的千岛湖之游就到这里。千岛湖的版图恰似一只五彩缤纷跃跃欲飞的金凤凰。它正以迷人的魅力，吸引着四海来客、五洲宾朋。欢迎大家下次再来!

浙江杭州千岛湖导游词(三)

各位团友：首先非常欢迎大家到风景秀丽的千岛湖来游览观光。

千岛湖是一个非常年轻的湖泊，是在1959年为了修建我国第一座自行设计自行建造的大型水利水电站-----新安江水电站的时候形成的一个水库。1982年之前都被称为是新安江水库，一直到1982年之后才正式更名为千岛湖。

但就是这样一个年轻的湖泊，它兼有着大海的壮美和湖泊的秀美，我们说有容乃大，海纳百川，千岛湖有着573平方公里的水域面积和178亿立方米的水库区容量，就是说一个千岛湖的水域面积就接近于新加坡的国土面积。那178亿立方米的水库区容量到底有多少呢?咱们可以和我们的杭州西湖做一个比较，据统计，咱们千岛湖的水容量相当于杭州西湖水容量的3184倍，所以在1963年郭沫若陪同当时的尼泊尔议长来游览千岛湖时就写下了:"西子三千个，群山已失高。峰峦成岛屿，平地卷波"的诗篇。

我们说千岛湖有着大海的壮美，不光光是因为他的水域面积如此之宽广，还在于湖中那些星罗棋布的岛屿，千岛湖，顾名思义有一千个岛屿才叫千岛湖，但是在湖中并不是露出水面就能成为岛屿的，在千岛湖能称之为岛屿的必须要符合两个条件，首先要水位达到108米的高程水位，其次露出湖面的陆地面积要在3。75亩以上，只有符合这两个标准才能在千岛湖被称之为岛屿。那我们这符合这样标准的岛屿一共有1078个，如果要把路出水面的土地全都叫做岛屿的话，那千岛湖只好改名为万岛湖喽!

好，咱们说完千岛湖的壮美，现在我们再继续来讲一讲千岛湖的秀美。千岛湖被原新华社社长穆青赞誉为"天下第一秀水"。大家坐在船上方眼望出去，看到最多的是什么?对，就是绿色，而且千岛湖的绿色并不是那么一点儿，而是大面积的色块，大面积的渲染，山是绿的，水也是绿的，山的绿色是立体的，一座座山高高低低错落有致地展现在您的眼前，水的绿色则是平面的，宁静而安详地平铺在您的脚下。由于整个千岛湖都是绿色的，怕您把岛屿和湖水看混淆了，所以咱们的千岛湖又善解人意的在岛屿和湖面交界的地方又画上了一条黄丝带。您看，现在在咱们眼前的千岛湖正是"大珠小珠落玉盘，青山绿水黄丝带。"

其实，千岛湖除了刚才我们所说的壮美和秀美之外，还有一种美，这种美是要靠大家来感受的，那就是----凄美。刚才和大家说过，千岛湖是一个年轻的湖，是在1959年为了配合我国的第一个五年计划，在新安江的铜官硖口修建了我国第一坐自行设计自行建造的大型水利水电站而形成的一个水库。他的形成使我们淳安县和遂安县的两个县城，49个乡镇，1377个村庄以及30万亩良田全部都淹没在千岛湖只下，还包括了29万原淳遂两县的居民全部都迁移到了安徽，江西和浙江本省各地。一下子使我们淳安县由原先的富裕城镇变成了浙西山区最贫困的县。想一想，这湖秀水是我们的先辈们抛家弃舍才得来的，中国人讲究落叶归根，而我们淳安人的根就在这一湖秀水之下!

由于美丽的千岛湖是我们的先辈们抛家弃舍才得来的，所我们现在的千岛湖人对这一湖水可以说是呵护备至，就像爱护我们的眼睛一样来爱护这一湖秀水。为了这一湖秀水，我们坚持了近50年的封山育林;为了这一湖秀水，我们先后关闭了湖区周围有可能对千岛湖造成污染的所有工矿企业;为了这一湖秀水，我们专门成立了水上环卫所，定期打扫湖面垃圾;为了这一湖秀水，我们对所有的游船。游艇进行废油回收，尽我们一切所能减少对千岛湖的污染。

Each passenger:

Everybody is good! Today, you are my beautiful west lake tour guide: Fang Zifang (write your own name!) . Lets start with slowly as the ship started to move, to visit the beautiful west lake!

The west lake is located in: the west of hangzhou city, zhejiang province. The west lake of the water area of 4.37 square kilometers, 15 kilometers lakeshore circumference, level are 2.27 meters deep, the deepest in 5 meters.

First of all, we came to the orioles singing, the willows is nanshan scenic city nearest a park, it is also one of the west lake old ten views. Willow is a main feature in the park. Look at both sides, gathered here the spring of 500 strains of willows, the weeping willow, with ones lot, the willow tree, on both sides of the various, very good-looking, south park inclined rod bending branches of that kind of, in the breeze, the yaw, like a drunken beauty, known as the "drunken liu"

Now, we came to the legend of the white niang son met xu xian the broken bridge. Broken bridge, today is located in the bai causeway eastern end. Many sizes in the ancient west lake bridge, it is most famous. Everyone looked down, below is the sparkling lake, the lake is the sunlight, like many gold sprinkled on the lake, very beautiful! Attention, do not litter, can take pictures here, rest now.

Well, today is here, finally I wish you all: have a good journey, goodbye!

Beijing botanical garden is a collection of science, scientific research,travel and other functions in one comprehensive botanical garden, nationalemphasis construction is one of the botanical garden.

The Beijing Botanic Garden in Haidian District Fragrant Hill Park and theYuquan mountains (West hills near Wat Chayamangkalaram), approved by the StateCouncil in 1956, is a collection of scientific research, plant plant knowledgepopularization, visit the rest, germplasm preservation and promotion, new plantsand other functions as one of the large-scale comprehensive botanical garden.The planning area of 400 hectares, is now completed and open for tours by theplant area of 200 hectares, exhibition areas, places of historic interest andscenic beauty, research areas and nature reserves. The introduction andcultivation of plants more than 10000 species (including varieties ) in 1500000strains of. Covers an area of 900 acres. Collection of plants more than 3000species, is currently Chinas largest botanical garden in North, is specializedin plant introduction and acclimatization of theoretical study and experimentalresearch base. The whole garden plant exhibition greenhouse as the center, atotal of 13 galleries, planted with more than 1500 kinds of tropical andsubtropical plants, including stone flower, a tree, dance orchid plant.

Beijing botanical garden by plant exhibition area, places of historicinterest and scenic beauty cultural landscape, natural protection area and areaof scientific research.

Plant exhibition area including ornamental plants area ( Park ), arboretum,bonsai garden, greenhouse flower district. Ornamental plants area from peonygarden, rose garden, green peach, lilac Institute, Begonia Park, bonsai garden,lily magnolia garden, a garden show ( bamboo ), perennial flowers, peony gardenand park is being developed in the garden, the park consists of 11; by pine andcypress, ginkgo trees Garden District Maple rose area, linden willow, MagnoliaBerberis zone and sycamore, ash area consists of Quercus acutissima area ofpaulownia. Places of historic interest and scenic beauty resort by WatChayamangkalaram, Cherry Valley, the Longjiao temple ruins, " December 9th "memorial Pavilion, the tomb of Liang Qichao village, Cao Xueqin Memorial Hall.The introduction and cultivation of plants more than 56 lines, more than 5000,900000 square metre grassed. There are scientific research building, sciencemuseum. Wat Chayamangkalaram was built in the Tang Dynasty, is a nationalheritage conservation units, protecting and displaying the world rare YuanDynasty bronze Shakya Muni lying like Cherry Valley, dense forest, is in theplanning of nature reserve. Cao Xueqin Memorial Exhibition of Cao Xueqins lifeand in the Western Hills. " A dream of Red Mansions " scene.

Beijing botanical garden is the Beijing Municipal Gardens Bureau designatedpriority of the new plant introduction, domestication, breeding base. TheBeijing botanical garden has begun to take shape, are playing a more and moreimportant social benefit and environmental benefit, more and more peoplesfavorite.

20___ January Beijing botanical garden was named the first national AAAAgrade scenic spot, in 20___ March through the ISO9000 quality management systemand ISO14000 environmental management system certification and certified thefirst batch of fine park, 20___ in the capital of civilization industry madeoutstanding achievements appraisal. The garden is beautiful environment, goodorder, quality services and excellent culture to meet guests at home andabroad.

Beijing Botanical Garden ( referred to as South Park) with various plant3000 a variety of, visit the main point is the greenhouse exhibition area, thereare 13 pavilions, 1500 kinds of plants. The tropical plants accounted for 1000 avariety of, palm plants, tropical aquatic plants, succulents, Victoria roomroom, medicinal plant room, industrial raw materials plant, orchid plants,aromatic plants, tropical fruit and citrus plants. The arboretum occupies anarea of 70000 square meters, is Chinas rare silver fir trees, and SequoiaAmerica, Sri Lankas Bodhi tree. There is also a special type of garden and thenational herbarium.

Beijing botanical garden exhibition greenhouse built in March 28, 1998January 1, 20___, began to receive visitors, the exhibition greenhouseconstruction area of 9800 square meters, covers an area of 5.5 hectares, is thelargest in Asia, the world s largest single greenhouse area of exhibitiongreenhouse of Kunming World Expo, the area ratio of the greenhouse is twice asbig as the Chinese history of architecture, the big.

Greenhouse into tropical rainforest room, desert plant room, orchid,pineapple and carnivorous plant rooms and four seasons garden show, tropical,subtropical plants more than 3100 species, show perspective, strangulation,root, old cauliflorous, strange phenomenon. Exhibition greenhouse for plantscience education base, and protection of plant resources and scientificresearch are the main places. As the city of Beijing internationalization citylandmark works, the exhibition hall of the greenhouse is increasingly playing agreat social benefits.

The exhibition greenhouse of Beijing botanical garden is the 50 anniversaryof the founding of Beijing city to meet key project, botanical garden is locatedin the road on the west side, the building area of 17000 square meters, coversan area of 5.5 hectares, 260000000 yuan investment. Exhibition greenhousebuilding designed by the Beijing Architectural Design Research Institute isassumed, with " leaves to the root. " concept for the design theme, have greatoriginality to design the " roots " interwoven inclined glass ceiling, like aleaf falls in the foot of the West hills. Exhibition exhibition design byBeijing plant landscape design and Research Institute of ancient bear.Exhibition greenhouse underground foundation in 1998 3 at the end of the monthto start construction, the main steel structure and glass curtain wall will bein 1999 May completed, on 1 January 20___ open to the outside world. Exhibitiongreenhouse is divided into four main sections: the tropical rain forest, desertplant zone, four seasons garden and special plant room. Display plants 3100species more than 60000 lines, for the masses to provide rich and colorfulornamental plant landscape, learning scientific knowledge, have a higher gradeof tourist attractions. At the same time, it is the horticultural research andinternational exchanges. Exhibition greenhouse project won the Tenth NationalExcellent Project Design Gold Award, 20___ annual national high quality projectsilver medal, Beijing City tenth first prize of excellent design, " large-scaleexhibition greenhouse plant introduction and design of the scientific andtechnological progress in Beijing city " project won the two prize, was namedBeijing City ninety in the ten building.

大家好，我是你们的导游，我姓潘，你们可以叫我潘导。

西湖有十景，分别是：苏堤春晓、平湖秋月、柳浪闻莺、三潭印月、双峰插云、南屏晚钟、花港观鱼、断桥残雪、雷峰夕照、曲院风荷。这是我们今天参观的主要内容。

大家看，那就是雷峰夕照，它是因为夕阳照到雷峰塔上，映出倒影而形成的。这儿还有一个叫《白蛇传》的传说呢!传说白娘子被法海镇在雷锋塔下。

那儿是断桥残雪，其实，它并不是断桥，是因为依稀可辨的石桥身似隐似现，而涵洞中的白雪奕奕生光，与灰褐色的桥面形成反差，远眺像断了一样，故称断桥。

现在大家自己参观，两小时后集合。

今天的旅程就结束了，希望大家再来西湖，谢谢。

孙中山故居中英文导游词

The Former Residence of Dr. Sun Yat-sen

（孙中山故居）

Ladies and gentlemen,

Good morning! Speaking of Cuiheng Village, Chinese citizens will have a familiar and friendly feeling. It is because this village is the home town and birth place of the man behind Chinas first democratic revolution, Sun Yat-sen. It is located southeast of Nanlang Town, Zhongshan City. It is near the Pearl River to the east, while Qiao Island, Zhuhai City is directly opposite the village, across the South China Sea. Finally, Wugui Hill is directly west of Cuiheng Village. The village is now home not only to Sun Yat-sens former residence, but to a Sun Yat-sen monumental middle school and movie city as well, all of which are related to or named after the father of modern and democratic China .

Besides being rich in history, Cuiheng village is next to mountains and the sea. This good geographical setting and its exquisite natural environment make the villages inhabitants carefree and happy. While walking in the village or stepping onto the Cuishan road, one will feel like he/she is in a forest “paradise” of trees, flowers and birds. Even within the village, you can gaze at the distant hills and cliffs. The vegetation here is well protected, so the forest is verdant and luxuriantly green. Along the two sides of the Cuishan road, the dark green umbrage helps cool the air and provides Cuiheng village with a natural air-conditioner. Even during the sultry summers, you can enjoy the mountains cool breezes and green shade.

Sun Yat-sens former residence is located at the Cuiheng Village and faces west. The residence sits on a 500 square meter area site and is itself 340 square meters. Sun Yat-sen built it with the money sent from Honolulu by his elder brother Sun Mei in1892. We are now standing in front of Sun Yat-sens former residence. The building is a half-timber house and combines Western and Chinese architectural styles with a wall surrounding the courtyard. Its outward appearance imitates a Western building and its upper floor has seven ember ornamental arches. The middle of the houses penthouse is decorated with aureole under which there is an annotated hawk with a silver ring in its mouth. Going inside, we can see that the buildings interior is designed in traditional Chinese architectural style. The parquet is in the middle, while separate penthouses are off to two of the parquets sides. The four brick walls are grey with white line outlining every brick, and the windows each with two leaves open under the-main roof beam. There are doors at all the four sides of the house that lead out to the street. A well is off to the right side of the courtyard, and the area of about 32 square meters surrounding the well is the place where San Yat-sen was born on November 12,1866.

Now we are in the parquet of the former residence. The ornaments of the hall were decorated by Sun Yat-sen himself. Please look at the two kerosene burners put on the abutment; Sun Yat-sen brought them here from Honolulu in 1883. The penthouse off to the right is Sun Yat-sens bedroom. The bedroom still contains his big wooden bed, dresser table and the wooden bench. Sun Yat-sen lived here from 1892 t0 1895 and in 1912. Stepping up to the second floor, the south part of the floor has Sun Yat-sens study. Sun Yat-sens photo, taken when he was 17 years old, hangs on the wall. This study also has some of the things Sun Yat-sen used everyday, such as his desk, chair and iron bed.

Lets return to the courtyard. There is a wild jujube tree off to the left. It was brought by Sun from Honolulu in 1883 and he planted it himself. It grows well. Off to the right, there is a brick raised flowerbed.

There is a big banyan tree in front of the former residence. There Sun Yat-sen used to listen to the stories of the Taiping generals against Qing told by the old farmers who had fought in the Taiping army.

Everyone, that is all. Thank you for visiting Sun Yat-sens former residence!

各位游客，

大家好！提起翠亨村，国人都有一种熟悉而亲切的感觉，因为它是中国民主革命先行者孙中山先生的故乡。它地处中山市南朗镇东南部，东临珠江口伶仃洋，与珠海市淇澳岛隔海相望，西靠五桂山。至今，翠亨村和国父有关的，或者以国父命名的地方有孙中山故居、中山纪念中学、中山影视城。到这里，可以踏寻伟人足迹，缅怀峥嵘岁月。

除了丰富的人文历史内涵，翠亨村傍山滨海，气候宜人，优越的地理位置和优美的自然环境也令游人心旷神怡。在村里漫步，或者走上翠山公路，就如同置身于林木葱茏、鸟语花香的世外桃源中。不用出村，你就可以看到远处峰峦叠嶂，这里的植被保护得很好，满眼苍翠，林木葱茏。在翠山公路两侧，浓绿的树荫带来一阵清凉，这里是翠亨村天然的空调，即便是酷暑时节，在这里你也可以享受山风和绿荫带来的凉意。

孙中山故居位于南朗镇翠亨村，坐东向西，占地面积500平方米，建筑面积340平方米，是孙中山长兄孙眉1892年从檀香山汇款回来，由孙中山主持建成的。故居是一幢砖木结构、中西结合的两层楼房，并有一道围墙环绕着庭院。它的外表仿照西方建筑，楼房上层各有七个赭红色装饰性的拱门。屋檐正中饰有光环，换下雕绘一只口衔钱环的飞鹰。走进楼内，我们可以看到内部设计采用中国传统的建筑形式，中间是正厅，左右分两个耳房，四壁砖墙呈灰砖色，勾出白色间线，窗户在正梁下对开。居屋内前后左右均有门通向街外，左旋右转均可回到原来的起步点。在庭院右边有一口水井，水井周围（约32平方米）是孙中山诞生时的旧房所在地。1886年11月12日，孙中山诞生于此。

现在我们来到了故居的正厅，厅内摆设是孙中山亲自布置的。请看放置在桥台上的两盏煤油灯，这是1883年，孙中山从檀香山带回来的。右边的耳房是孙中山卧室，当年所用的大木床、梳牧台和凳子等，仍旧摆放着。1892 ——1895年、1912年，孙中山都曾在此住过。走上二楼，南边是孙中山的书房，墙上挂着孙中山十七岁时的照片，室内有孙中日常使用过得书桌、台椅、铁床。

回到故居庭院，庭院左边栽植一棵酸枣树，那是孙中山1883年从檀香山带回来种子亲手栽种的，生势茁壮茂盛，右边是砖砌的花台。

故居庭院前的大榕树，是孙中山童年时代听参加过太平军的老人讲述太平天国将领反清故事的地方。

各位游客，孙中山故居就为大家讲解到这儿，谢谢各位的支持！

Bijia mountain is located in the south of the city, 35 km bridge townfishing, even lu is one of the offshore island. The island, north and south 1.5kilometers long, 0.8 kilometers wide, with a total area of about 1 squarekilometers, 78 meters above sea level. Three peak on the island, such as penrack, and because of the east sea have a shape such as small pen rack bijiamountain correspond to away, so called big bijia mountain. 1.8 kilometers fromthe north to the bijia mountain, sea, during which there is a tidal waves andthe connection of the island with the passage of the natural pebble land,commonly known as the "bridge". The bridge, with the rhythm of tides is acharming spectacle. Whenever the ebb tide, water slowly to recede, both sideschannel is like a winding dragon emerges in the sea; The tide fall, "bridge" isfully revealed, through large well-known bijia mountain.

Visitors can along this section ShaShi Road island up the hill. Every tide,seawater and from both sides to "bridge" attack, "the bridge location, layoutand decoration, design practice, combination of pure, changes in the symmetry,the dispersed phase connection, a castle in the construction of excellent.Especially the stone door, knife" in the waves gradually narrowed, untilcompletely.

Big well-known bijia mountain Lv Zuting, five female palace, sanqingpavilion ancient buildings, etc. The main building is sanqing pavilion, 26meters high, stone floor 6 layer made of pure color stone, stone gallery, shekmun, stone Windows, stone of niche and stone ladder, even the cornices pickAngle, goalkeeper murals, also is all into stone. The house, the attic isexquisite, grain quality is clear, open and close freely. The whole building isboth the traditional artistic style, and absorbed the characteristics of ancientbuildings in the west. Existing in size 43, white marble stone buddhas toTaoism, Confucianism, Buddhism, for Buddhism temples.

天安门英文导游辞

Tian’anmen Rostrum

Tian’anmen( the Gate of Heavenly Peace), is located in the center of Beijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen( the Gate of Heavenly Succession). At the end of the Ming Dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war. When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651, it was renamed Tian’anmen, and served as the main entrance to the Imperial City, the administrative and residential quarters for court officials and retainers. The southern sections of the Imperial City wall still stand on both sides of the Gate. The tower at the top of the gate is nine-room wide and five –room deep. According to the Book of Changes, the two numbers nine and five, when combined, symbolize the supreme status of a sovereign.

During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Tian’anmen was the place where state ceremonies took place. The most important one of them was the issuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps:

1) The Minister of Rites would receive the edict in Taihedian( Hall of Supreme Harmony), where the Emperor was holding his court. The minister would then carry the decree on a yunpan( tray of cloud), and withdraw from the hall via Taihemen( Gate of supreme Harmony)

2) The Minister would put the tray in a miniature longting( dragon pavilion). Beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via Wumen( Meridian Gate), to Tian’anmen Gate tower.

3) A courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. The civil and military officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower would prostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decree to the proclaimed.

4) The courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box and lower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. The document would finally be carried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the Ministry of Rites.

5) The edict, copied on yellow paper, would be made known to the whole country.

Such a process was historically recorded as “ Imperial Edict Issued by Golden Phoenix”.

During the Ming and Qing dynasties Tian’anmen was the most important passage. It was this gate that the Emperor and his retinue would go through on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities.

On the Westside of Tian’anmen stands ZhongshanPark( Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Park), and on the east side, the Working People’s Cultural Palave. The Park was formerly called Shejitan( Altar of Land and Grain), built in 1420 for offering sacrificial items to the God of Land. It was opened to the public as a park in 1914 and its name was changed in 1928 to the present one in memory of the great pioneer of the Chinese Democratic Revolution.

The Working People’s Cultural Palace used to be Taimiao( the Supreme Ancestral Temple), where tablets of the deceased dynastic rulers were kept.

The stream in front of Tian’anmen is called Waijinshuihe( Outer Golden River),with seven marble bridges spanning over it . Of these seven bridges,historical records say the middle one was for the exclusive use of the emperor and was accordingly called Yuluqiao( Imperial Bridge). The bridges flanking it on either side were meant for the members of the royal family and were therefore called Wanggongqiao( Royal’s Bridges). Farther away on each side of the two were bridges for officials ranking above the third order and were named Pinjiqiao( ministerial Bridges). The remaining two bridges were for the use by the retinue below the third order and wre called Gongshengqiao( common Bridges). They anr the one in front of the Supreme Ancestral Temple to the east and the one in front of the Altar of land and Grain to the west.

The two stone lions by the Gate of Tian’anmen, one on each side were meant as sentries. They gaze toward the middle axis, guarding the emperor’s walkway. In front of the gate stands a pair of marble columns called Huabiao. They are elaborately cut in bas-relief following the pattern of a legendary dragon. Behind the gate stands another pair of similar columns. The story of Huabiao may be traced to a couple of sources. One of the versions accredits its invention to one of the Chinese sage kings named Yao, who was said to have set up a wooden pillar in order to allow the ordinary people to expose evil-doers, hence it was originally called a slander pillar. Later it ws reduced to a signpost, and now it serves as an ornament.

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Badaling this name, when the earliest poet in the jin liu ying long poems in the late badaling, on my computer screen is "and" badaling ". The yuan dynasty, here say "north", and nankou in relative terms. Living in suburb of Beijing ChangPing County from nankou to north mouth, canyon, that grow in the middle is a 40 famous canyon in the Great Wall of juyongguan, therefore this glen was named "gap". The badaling crests of ditch north end of the top.

By named "eight DaLing" homophonic. By cascading mountains in this area, the rugged, built the Great Wall is said to be here to turn eight curved, over eight big mountains, in those days to build the Great Wall is very difficult, time limit for a project has been slow to finish, has eight supervisors to die for it. Finally through the enlightenment of fairy, take "city eight method", namely "tiger with bridle sheep back saddle, the swallow bit mudskipper a shoulder, stone turtle carry a rabbit guide, the magpies bridge ice shop stack", to carry building materials in the mountains. So people would call this period of the Great Wall "eight DaLing Great Wall", then place names homophonic into "badaling".

By named "bada ridge" homophonic. From the yuan dynasty, there was a call to this "bada she walked" emperor, see here the mountain steep, lofty mountain jade green, so much yue, given to the name "bada ridge", after the myth of "badaling". But access to the recorded every emperor, Chinese emperors timelines and other historical materials, all with the yuan dynasty had called "bada she walked" the emperor, but there is a call love bada Li Ba force, his fourth is the yuan dynasty emperor injong. Yanqing county is where he was born in badaling.

By named "the tatar" homophonic. Once rumored in the Ming dynasty, the badaling area to become defensive in the forefront of the manchu troops, hetuvidya han Chinese northeast of the manchu people referred to as "tartars", so some people think that the badaling is "give Tartary (guard) of the mountain of Tartary.

By named "eight ridge" homophonic. Legend of the late Ming dynasty li rate army uprising in to this, they blocked, the article analyzes anxiously. When the qing, said there are eight XianGuan ahead. Article analyzes listen with a sigh: "the eight ridge here is really difficult to cross, storm appears to be no way!" So command uprising army diverted, then here is called the "eight ridge".

More than four is definite no written records, difficult to textual research. In fact the most trusted, should be in "changan guest words" explanation: "road, convenient." Because the badaling is the mouth outside juyongguan, north to yanqing, akagi, Mongolia, west datong, zhangjiakou, shore, xuanhua, east to yongning, universal, south to changping, Beijing and other regions, is convenient, so it is a important traffic arteries and ancient defense outpost, known as the "Beijing north first barrier".

In 1982, the badaling as Beijing badaling - an important part of the Ming tombs scenic areas, by the state council approved the first batch of state-level scenic spot list.

The tourists, everyone! Welcome to the world heritage - huangshan scenic area. Very glad to be a tour guide! My name is Wang Shishi, everybody call me Wang Dao.

As the saying goes: "its return from mountain, mount huangshan return from yue." Huangshan pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot spring, snow "five greats" famous Chinese and foreign. Today I will give everyone focuses on huangshan pines.

Everyone see, huangshan pine trees can survive in rock seam, strong vitality. Their shapes, the intricacies of: black tiger, African, come loose loose knot, welcoming pine and so on many pine trees because they shape the name! Guest-greeting pine is one of the famous scenic spot huangshan, appearance is special: its central trunk out of the two lateral branch of up to 7.6 meters exhibition to the front, like a hospitable host, waved his arms, warmly welcome guests from home and abroad to visit huangshan, become the symbol of the Chinese people warm hospitality. Later we can over there to take photos, as a souvenir.

The wonders of huangshan said also said not over, see also not enough. Now, please enjoy to enjoy the beautiful scenery of huangshan!

Please dont throw the peel and in play and food packaging bags, not to a dangerous place.

I wish you all have a good time!

Yangmingshan National Park was formerly known as Tatun National Park(1937-1945), which was established during the Japanese rule in Chinese Taiwan. Locatedin the outskirts of Taipei, the administrative area includes Beitou District andShilin District of Taipei City, and Wanli District, Jinshan District, ShimenDistrict, Sanzhi district and Danshui District of Xinbei city. Geographically,it belongs to Datun volcano catchment area. The plan was announced on September1, 1985, and the management office was established on September 16, 1985. Afterthree comprehensive reviews, the area under its jurisdiction was 11338 hectaresby 20__.

Yangmingshan, formerly known as tsaoshan (Tai Luo: TSH á u-suann),generally refers to the mountainous areas of Datun mountain, Qixing mountain,Shamao mountain and Xiaoguanyin mountain, rather than a single peak. During theQing Dynasty, the government worried that the bandits could hide in the forestto steal sulfur, so they set the mountain on fire regularly, so the wholemountain area could only grow Miscanthus.

During the Japanese rule period, in 1927, Chinese Taiwan Riri Xinbao held a popularvote to elect "Chinese Taiwans eight scenic spots and twelve victories", and Caoshanwas elected as one of the twelve victories of Chinese Taiwan. The Japanese call Caoshan"Chinese Taiwans Hakone.".

Datun National Park Association was established in 1932, which included thearea of Datun mountain in the scope of National Park. On December 27, 1937,Tatun National Park was established at the same time as two national parks,namely, the second high Taroko National Park and the new high Alishan NationalPark, until the surrender of Japan in World War II in 1945. At that time, theTatun National Park included the Guanyin Mountain on the other side of theTanshui River.

In 1945, the national government acquired Chinese Taiwan. In 1950, President JiangZhongzheng changed the name of the mountain area formerly known as Caoshan toYangmingshan in memory of Ming Dynasty scholar Ming. In 1962, the then PublicWorks Bureau of Chinese Taiwan province began to plan Yangmingshan National Park, with apreliminary planning area of 28400 hectares, including the north coast,Guanyinshan and Datun volcanoes.

On September 16, 1985, after years of planning and settlement of landresource disputes, Yangmingshan National Park was officially established. Itsscope is mainly in the center of Datun volcano. It does not include the GuanyinMountain in the Japanese rule period and the initial planning, nor does thenorth coast. On October 17, 20__, the north coast and Guanyin Mountain Nationalscenic spots were planned by the Tourism Bureau of the Ministry ofcommunications.

The Great Wall, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal(1) in India andthe Hanging Garden of Babylon(2), is one of the great wonders of the world.Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yalu River in Liaoning Province,the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobidesert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China. The Wall climbs up anddown, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan MountainChains through five provinces-Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu--andtwo autonomous regions--Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern Chinatogether.

Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall todefensive fortification back to the year 656 B.C. during the reign of King Chengof the States of Chu. Its construction continued throughout the Warring Statesperiod in the fifth Century B.C. when ducal states Yan, Zhao, Wei, and Qin werefrequently plundered by the nomadic peoples living north of the Yinshan andYanshan mountain ranges. Walls, then, were built separately by these ducalstates to ward off such harassments. Later in 221 B.C., when Qin conquered theother states and unified China, Emperor Qinshihuang ordered the connection ofthese individual walls and further extensions to form the basis of the presentgreat wall. As a matter of fact, a separate outer wall was constructed north ofthe Yinshan range in the Han Dynasty(206 BC--1644 BC.), which went to ruinthrough years of neglect. In the many intervening centuries, succeedingdynasties rebuilt parts of the Wall. The most extensive reinforcements andrenovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368--1644) when altogether 18lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the MingDynasty Wall that visitors see today. The Great Wall is divided into twosections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The westpart is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In theeastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shellis reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preservedsections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijingand both are open to visitors. The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wideenough for five horses to gallop abreast. There are ramparts, embrasures,peep-holes and apertures for archers on the top, besides gutters with gargoylesto drain rain-water off the parapet walk. Two-storied watch-towers are built atapproximately 400-meters internals. The top stories of the watch-tower weredesigned for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storinggrain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quarteringgarrison soldiers. The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top,is reached only after a steep climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven". Theview from the top is rewarding, hoverer. The Wall follows the contour ofmountains that rise one behind the other until they finally fade and merge withdistant haze. A signal system formerly existed that served to communicatemilitary information to the dynastic capital. This consisted of beacon towers onthe Wall itself and on mountain tops within sight of the Wall. At the approachof enemy troops, smoke signals gave the alarm from the beacon towers in thedaytime and bonfire did this at night.

Emergency signals could be relayed to the capital from distant placeswithin a few hour long before the invention of anything like moderncommunications. There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places ofstrategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguanand Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometersnorthwest of Beijing. Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass UnderHeaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neckconnecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a keyjunction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here.It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to theManchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and sosurrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation ofthe Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911) Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategicpass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history.Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains,it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di ofthe Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to thewestern regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. Thegate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. Ithas an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surroundedby a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. It has two gates, aneastern one and a western one. On each gate sits a tower facing each other. thefour corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each.Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khanswept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a whitemarble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-StreetDagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the topof the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the YuanDaynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal archgateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendidimages of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividnessof their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandioserelics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancientChinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and thelanguage of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhismand ancient languages. As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only toChina but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and culturalarchitecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also theurban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significantsocial developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of suchhistorical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be soattractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCOas a world cultural heritage site.