宣传片解说词大气结尾精品20篇

游广州必不可少的一个景点就是珠江夜景，这个文化底蕴与时尚气息兼备的大都市，在华灯初上的夜晚出行，看这个城市的繁华，看它的霓虹，看它安静的一面，也有一番独特的魅力。

珠江河上的主要景点有：

广州改革开放的标志性建筑白天鹅宾馆

广州近代西方新古典主义建筑的代表作之一的粤海关大楼• 广州当今八大百货商场之一的南方大厦• 第一码头之称的天字码头• 孙中山先生于1924年8月15日亲手创办的中央银行旧址• 有名的海鲜食府西贡渔港• 新西堤码头、“骑楼建筑”的代表作爱群大厦• 江湾大酒店、国际级音乐表演殿堂星海音乐厅• 被称为欧陆建筑大观园的国家级重点文物保护单位旧租界沙面• 孙中山大元帅府纪念堂• 省内首个开放式校园广场的中大广场• 海珠大桥、沿江酒吧廊、二沙岛、解放大桥、海印大桥、黄金海岸水上乐园、塔影楼、白鹅潭风情酒吧街等。

出发地点：

1、从西堤码头出发：向东行驶，经解放大桥、海珠桥、江湾大桥、海印大桥、广州大桥、鹤洞大桥，而后回程。全程约2小时。

2、从大沙头码头出发： 海印桥-中山大学北门牌坊广场-广州大桥-广州塔-猎德大桥-海心沙-花城广场-星海音乐厅-岭南会-二沙岛-大沙头码头结束。

建议选择第二条路线，途径的景点更多更值得观光。

游船班次：

珠江夜游每日有三个班次，分别是晚上18:00-20:00，20:00-21:30、20:30-22:30，费用在几十元到上千元不等。普通票价39元/人，0.9-1.2米的小孩可享受半价。

小提醒：

1、轮船的话最好选大船，旁边的小船真不咋样，而且它们开得还快，一下子就走完了，所以这也是团购的一大陷阱，各位要小心，选择船也很重要。 2、珠江夜游，一定要选择顶楼，即三楼的座位，因为一、二楼只能从窗户看出去，基本看不到什么东西，更别说拍照了，至于神马自助餐都是浮云!犯不着去这里吃自助餐，时间也就45分钟左右。3、最好选择19：00左右的游船，听船上一个人说，一般晚了的话两边的灯光就熄灭了。

Kunming, the capital of yunnan province, has two thousand four hundred years of history, is the yunnan province politics, economy, culture, science and technology, and transportation center, is also a famous historical and cultural cities and excellent tourist city in China.

Central yunnan-guizhou plateau, kunming is a city center, 1891 meters above sea level. Dianchi lake in the south, surrounded by mountains on three sides. Belong to the low latitude plateau hilly monsoon climate, due to the effect of warm moist air flows in the Indian Ocean southwest of, sunshine long, short frost season, annual average temperature of 15. C. Mild climate, summer without heat and winter is not cold, spring-like four seasons, a pleasant climate, is extremely prestigious "spring city". Every year in December of the year in March, black-headed gull flocks of escape the north sea wind, source come from a far country, landed in kunming city.

Kunming district with a total area of about 15560 square kilometers, of which the urban area of about 98 square kilometers. Total population of 4 million. The entire province 26 nationalities live in kunming.

Kunming is the natural landscape and human landscape of. Long history, unique geological structure, kunming left many cultural relics and scenic spots. Kunming is a developing international tourism city, at present, has formed with the center of the expo sets natural scenery and ethnic customs as one of the multi-function of the four seasons all appropriate tourist resort.

Kunming is transport hub, communication center in yunnan province and China facing southeast Asia ports. Kunming airport is one of the five largest international airports in China, have to yangon, Bangkok, Singapore and so on six international routes, a regional route to Hong Kong, and about 40 routes to domestic large and medium-sized cities, and the seven routes in the province. Existing in kunming to chengdu, kunming to guiyang, kunming to estuarine 12 railway feeder, such as there are between kunming and nanning, as well as of the railway, KunYu railways in the province. Kunming convenient highway, there are more than 5000 km of roads to the province and next-door neighbours.

欢迎来到颐和园，颐和园是个美丽的大公园，那里有很多美丽的景色，能让您大开眼界，使你留连忘返。别光说了，我这就带大家去游览一下吧!

进了大门就来到大殿，参观了大殿一眼就能看见那条有名的长廊。绿漆的柱子，红漆的栏杆，一眼望不到头。这条长廊有七百多米长，分成273间。每一间的横槛上都画着五彩的画，画着人物、花草、风景，完几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的。走长廊，就来到万寿山脚下。抬头一看，一座三角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上，黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光。那就是佛香阁。登万寿山从上往下望，颐和园的景色大半收在眼底。葱郁的树丛，掩映着黄的绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红的宫墙。从万寿山下来，就是昆明湖。昆明湖上有一座石桥，那座石桥通往一个小岛。那座石桥有十七个桥洞，叫十七孔桥，桥栏杆上有上百根石柱，柱子上雕刻着小狮子。这么多狮子，姿态不一，没有哪两只是相同的!

大家好!我非常高兴 能和大家一起去黄山游玩，希望 大家玩的开心。

黄山，位于中国安徽省南部，全山面积约有1200平方公里。这座山，古称黟山，唐天宝留念(公园747年)，逸轩皇帝曾在黄山炼丹羽升天的传说，唐明皇改为黄山。

黄山是以自然景观为特色的山岳旅游风景区，奇松、怪事、云海、温泉素称黄山。但是，我还是喜欢 怪石，你看，温泉会结冰;云海会飘散;奇松会因得病而死，所以，我最喜欢怪石。

下面，我就给大家介绍黄山的怪石：瞧!它们有大有小。姿态不一，争相竞秀，意趣无穷。黄山怪石，有的酷似珍禽异兽，诸如：“猴子 望天海”、“松鼠跳天都”、“鳖鱼驮金龟”、“乌龟 爬山”、“孔雀戏莲花”。有的宛如各式人物，比如“仙人下棋”、“天女绣花”、“童子拜观音”，有的形同各种物，“梦笔生花”、“花架峰”、“仙人晒鞋”、“飞来石”。有的一历史故事、神话传说而命名，有“苏武牧羊”、“太白醉酒”、“武松打虎”、“达摩面壁”等。看，这些怪石，大的就是一座山峰 ，如：“仙桃峰”、“笔人峰”、“老人峰”等，这些赤峰赤石的景观，它们之所以能成为称奇的奇峰，盖有于这些峰上形象生动的怪石而得名。块石大小均在3米以内，如雕如塑，妙趣横生，他们个个巧夺天工，或形似，或神色，惟妙惟肖。

请大家慢慢欣赏黄山的风景，不要乱丢垃圾，乱涂乱画，保护好我们中国的世界遗产。

如果说大明湖是姑娘的美目，那历下亭就是美目中的眸子了。前方小岛上的亭子就是大明湖的点睛之笔—历下亭。它年代久远，几经兴废，唐朝时，在现今五龙潭附近，清初移至湖中，唐天宝四年中，著名诗人杜甫，和当时任北海太守的大书法家李邕曾饮宴于此，杜甫即兴做诗一首《陪李北海宴历下亭》，历下亭就是由此而得名。诗中的名句“海右此亭古，济南名士多”就题在游廊的门上，为清代的木质结构建筑，门上的楹联“杨柳春风万方极乐，芙蕖秋月一片大明”就是郭沫若先生的传神之笔。

大明湖寄托了人们美好的愿望，因而也就流传了许多故事和传说。关于大明湖的由来就有这样一种说法。古时候，这一带有一个大明国寺，表面上香火鼎盛，庄严肃穆，可是寺里的和尚却不守规矩，与官府勾结欺压百姓，坑骗掳掠前来进香的良家妇女。这附近住着一位官人，他的妹妹虔心信佛，非常想亲自到大明国寺烧香还愿，官人怕她遭到不测不让她去，妹妹于是乘着官人不在家时来到了大明国寺。和尚们见她如花似玉，就将她霸占在寺内。官人回家一听，又惊又怒，骑上马提着大刀就追到了大明国寺，这时突然狂风大作，暴雨倾盆，闪电过后，天塌地陷，大明国寺从此就沉入地下，官人也救出了妹妹。再说那些恶僧遭了天遣，有的变成了蛤蟆，见到人们安居乐业，只能气得生气鼓肚，却叫不出声来了。

说到这里，大明湖还有一个独特之处就是：“蛙不鸣，蛇不见”。传说是唐朝时，湖边真武届里有一位高天师，呼风唤雨法力无边，他收了个门徒，徒弟出师时要考试，就是捉拿湖里的的蛇精蛙怪，徒弟挥舞着神剑，不一会就把蛙怪打得落花流水，活捉了蛇精，高天师收了蛇精做真武大帝手下的一员大将，而青蛙呢，被打得又聋又哑，再也叫不出声来了。后来人们分析说因为大明湖的水是泉水，长年在18℃，水温低，不适宜水蛇生长，青蛙不能发情，所以也叫不出声来。

大明湖主要的景点都在北岸，第一个就是我们面前高台上的这座气象巍峨的庙宇，这就是――〔真武庙〕，济南市现存最大的道教庙宇。想必大家都知道，中国有四大宗教，其中唯一的土生土长的一种就是道教，先秦时期道家学派的创始人李耳(又名老聃)被尊为道教的教祖，他的著作《老子》

大家可以看看它的叶子，苍翠欲滴，绿得多么耀眼，似乎每一片绿叶上都有一个新的生命在颤动，显得生机勃勃，好像要把它的生命力展示给我们看。现在我们来到它的浓荫下，呀，它长得好密呀，真是遮天蔽日啊!

大家竖起耳朵听，听到了什么?对了，是鸟儿那清脆的鸣叫声，你们看，它们有的在梳洗羽毛，有的在追逐嬉戏，万鸟盘旋飞舞，展翅高飞，这儿最有名的是白鹤和灰麻鹤，白鹤是日出夕归，而灰麻鹤恰恰相反，是夕出日归，清晨或傍晚，万鸟交替出归，到时，看见了这只，错过了那只;看见了这只，另一只又飞起来了。你们绝对应接不暇哦!

现在，让我们踏上小岛，感受它的勃勃生机吧!

各位游客：

你们好，欢迎你们来到三亚旅游，我是你们的导游。

朋友们，大小洞天旅游区与南山佛教文化苑相毗邻，同在南山，滨临南海。作为旅游胜地，大小洞天旅游区开发较早，原来自成一体，1999年5月通过资产重组，成了南山文化旅游区的一部分。

大小洞天旅游区原称海山奇观旅游风景区，面积377公顷，同南山佛教文化苑共处南山脚下，沿滨海路相距仅七公里。山上植被茂密，风景秀丽，近三万株龙血树(南山不老松)郁郁葱葱。山中有清澈泉水和各种野生动物，山下七公里海岸线婉蜒曲折，遍布神工鬼斧、肖形状物的石景，因此而自古以来被称为"海山奇观"。

早在南宋时代，先后在崖州任知州的周康、任知军的毛奎即相继开山拓景，把这里开辟为旅游胜地，至今已800多年。可以说，这是古代由政府官员重视并进行建设的最古老的旅游点。当年的崖州治所在现在的三亚市崖城镇，离这里只十多里路。据记载，他们不走旱路，却泛舟绕海而来，再舍舟登岸，可想那时南山脚下林木何等茂密。毛奎对南山一往情深，卸任之后不回朝庭述职，不回乡与家人团聚，却隐入南山，终其一生。后人曾在这里修庙祭祀他。元明清以来，这里游者相续，诗文满山，被推祟为崖州八景之首，一说曾被誉为珠崖第一山水名胜。风景区内至今尚留有"小洞天""钓台""海山奇观""仙梯""仙人足""试剑峰"等摩崖石刻，是海南重要的历史文化遗迹。

大小洞天旅游区以道教文化为主题。洞天福地本就是道教的概念。这里融热带风光、保健旅游、康复养生、休闲度假为一体。按照规划，这里将建设大门景观区、道教文化区、南溟奇甸风景区、小月湾休闲区和综合区等部分。

进入景区，我们首先会看到一座纪念鉴真东渡的大型雕塑，鉴真和尚和陪着他第五次东渡的弟子祥彦、思托，日本留学僧荣害、普照等人的形象高大凝重，表现出高远的志向和坚强的意志。

再往前行，到了滨海处，只见一块巨石上刻有"小洞天"三个大字，/考·试·大/这是本景区代表性的景观。"小洞天"由许多大小不一的礁石所组成，洞口一侧有一块石头叫"蛤蟆石"，好像是大青蛙仰望蓝天。顺着蛤蟆石上行，就是"钓台"。"钓台"两个大字已经有720xx年的历史了。一路前行，海滩上许多石景的天然造型奇趣无穷，令人叹为观止，您尽管展开想象的翅膀去把它们物化、人格化。沿海边小道继续行进，前面就是本景区的另一股景"海山奇观"了。只见海天辽阔，山势峻峭，树绿山青，海碧沙白，果然是海山奇观。宋代吉阳军知军毛奎在此开山筑路，修亭挂匾，摩崖题咏，刻石点景，为"小洞天"和"钓台"命名，并以"海山奇观"为景区总名。这里的"海山奇观"四个大字就是毛奎写的。由此处登天梯，绕巨石，可见一高一低两块直指蓝天的长石，这就叫"试剑石"。传说是古代的周康和许源两位得道的游士在此练剑时所劈。

1993年4月17日，视察海南，曾到此一游。面对飞花激雪、碧波万顷的南海，于景区内欣然命笔，题写"碧海连天远，琼崖尽是春"这一佳句，以寄托对海南的殷切期望。江题咏，后由石工刻于景区内海滨巨石上，熠熠生辉。

在景区披满绿色的山坡上，长着一片片树干粗壮、叶呈披针型、没有细树枝的奇特的树，这就是龙血树，雅称"南山不老松"。传说龙血树是盘古开天地时被荆棘利伤，血洒南山而长出来的。传说归传说，龙血树被称为植物中的活化石，树龄很高，已属濒临灭迹的珍稀树种，却是真的。在三亚市南山一带，生长着6万多株龙血树，其中大小洞天旅游区就有3万多株，郁郁葱葱，蔚为壮观。树龄有的已达20xx多年，最长的有6020xx年以上，因此说它是"不老松"毫不夸张。据说在中国只有海南三亚和云南西双版纳生长这种树，其树脂可制成贵重的药材。南山文化旅游区采取多种科学措施挽救、保护这一珍稀树种，把它作为旅游区的景观之一。

旭日初升，经过近五个小时的飞行，我们终于到达了祖国最南端也是最美丽的城市——三亚。

放眼望去，大片大片的椰林尽收眼底。

它们高大的身躯，在蓝天的衬托下，显得那般青翠、挺拔。中午时分，椰树那罗帐般宽大的叶子一丝不动默默地为游客们遮挡着南国灼热的骄阳，给每个人的心中送来一抹清凉。抬头仰望，几颗硕大的椰果挂在树端，给整棵椰树平添了几分动感。树下，是一簇簇的绿，点缀其中是星星点点的红，那便是三亚的市花了，她拥有一个特殊的名字——三角梅。这种花繁而不大，艳而不扬，它只是默默地生长，散发着诱人的清香。

三亚属于热带海洋气候，人们仿佛伸手便可从那湛蓝的天穹摘下一朵云儿，把它当作一顶洁白的帽子戴在头上。然后，伴随一阵阵南国的椰风，静静地看白云的千姿变幻，她们才是这海天之间最棒的魔术师，一会儿是万马奔腾，一会儿嫦娥飞天，真让人浮想联翩。拍手惊叹!一路好风景。

车子转过一片雨林。蓦地豁然开朗。哇!一望无际，蔚蓝接着湛蓝，这便是海了，海南那片最纯净最美丽的海——大东海。晴空万里，海天一色，浪花飞溅，空气中弥漫着大海的气息。闭上眼深呼吸，仿佛感觉大海伸出了热情的双臂。一声声不停息地在召唤着你：每个人都醉了，置身于此倾听着自然神造的天籁之音，情愿化作一尾鱼或是一滴水，逐浪而去不复回……

一阵微风扑面，把恍惚的思绪吹散，眼前波光粼粼，海浪沙滩。顺着这金色的地毯走到海边俯身细看，那些可爱的小沙粒们竟也如我，争先恐后、奋不顾身，追着浪花跳向大海。海水在阳光的照射下，闪着金光，清澈见底，鱼儿们嬉戏着。小蟹们在海滩上玩着捉迷藏……大海，这一片生机勃勃的景象又真实地呈现在人们眼前。

三亚景色迷人，但这里的美食却更让我闻香垂涎。文昌鸡、东山羊、和乐蟹、椰子饭……好吃的实在太多：再加点热带水果，菠萝蜜、火龙果、山竹、凤梨、木瓜、芒果、椰子……真让人既大饱眼福，又大饱口福!

美丽的三亚，迷人的三亚!

庐山英文导游词3篇

庐山地处江西省北部鄱阳湖盆地，九江市庐山区境内，庐山的山体呈椭圆形，长约25公里，宽约10公里，绵延的90余座山峰，犹如九叠屏风，屏蔽着江西的北大门。下面是第一范文网带来的庐山英文导游词，希望大家喜欢。

篇一：庐山英文导游词

Everybody is good! Welcome to the beautiful lushan scenic area. Today, I will explain lushan for everybody!

To the north of lushan mountain is located in the north of jiangxi province, lushan mountain, there is a great river rolling down, that is the golden waterway - the Yangtze river, China and south of it is the largest fresh water lake - in our country, on the terrain, it formed a river lake mountain landscape. Lushan the whole is made up of ninety-nine peaks, of which, the five-old-man peak is the representative of the lushan mountain, but it is not the highest, the highest mountain lushan is hanyang mountain.

But compared with the other famous mountains, lushan mountain is not high, but our country has a good old saying said, "the mountain is not high, with fairy is name." Legend in YanZhou period, when an and several hobbies named quantico magic friends go to the mountain lu, the practice. There was a king Zhou Ding, want to take advantage of them. Take people to up the hill looking, and only see some abandoned the hermitage, he asked the whereabouts of their residents, residents say they have been "feathers fairy. As a result, he left the mountain of the hermitage, called "lushan".

Now, we came to the lushan waterfall "Triassic spring", one of the tang dynastys li bai wrote a poem, here it is "plunges three thousand feet, suspected galaxy nine days." Springs, Triassic cast bead jade, splashing for flying up and down. If it is rainy day, waterfall and angry as long queues, break through the sky, flying volley, the thunder roared, breathtaking. Less than three fold springs, as the saying goes "not to lushan mountain". Congratulations to you become real lushan guest today.

Good! Todays visit to the end, I believe that the Triassic spring left a good impression to you, please bring back to share the beautiful scene with the family! Thank you all!

篇二：庐山英文导游词

Dear visitors, my name is yu-chen zhang, is jiujiang landscape travel guide. Today I lead you to visit the place is only in the "world heritage" of China cultural landscape - lushan scenic area.

Lushan mountain in jiujiang in jiangxi province in central China, the south, also known as "KuangShan", "KuangLu", lists of the Yangtze, tight in poyang lake. The whole of a total of more than 90 peaks. To hanyang peak, the highest peak either altitude 1473.4 meters, the lushan mountain scenery to "show, and the risks, the male" is famous, known as "KuangLu under well of guilin" reputation, is now main twelve landscape, 37, 230 scenery landscape. Lushan early have "lu" of fairy tales, fog day up to an average of 191 days, diffuse clouds of lushan added a lot of the beauty of the landscape charming and mysterious.

Lushan mountain is one of the birthplace of Chinese civilization, as well as a collection of scenery, culture, religion, education, politics, as one of the famous through the ages. Also has a unique quaternary glacial relics, is the theory of the quaternary glacial birthplace.

Now we can visit freely, then well come to here.

篇三：庐山英文导游词

Tourists friends, hello! I am your tour guide Gao Yingli today, you can call me gao. I will accompany you play todays main attraction -- lushan waterfall. Hope that we can happily through the day.

Lushan waterfall has a long history, past many writers saoke fushi in this inscription, its spectacular tribute to the magnificent, lushan falls to bring a high reputation. Nature is one of the most famous tang dynasty poet li bais "lushan waterfall", song has become eternal.

Lushan mountain plains of the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze and poyang lake bank, long steep cliffs, waterfalls. Yu Shao Shiyun: "province at the southern bank of the Yangtze river lake, lushan scenic yan; pull cliffs cliffs flying waterfall, qifeng show ridge around the clouds", is a marvel of the lushan waterfall.

And one of the most famous waterfall should number 3 fold springs, known as lushan first wonders, old "lushan" before the three fold springs, not say. Triassic spring waterfall, water is arrogant on mountain, flows slowly after a while, another five-old-man peak back, through the mountains and rivers stone steps, folding into three fold, so named after Triassic springs waterfall.

Standing in front of the Triassic springs waterfall view stone bench lifted up his eyes, but to see the nearly hundred metres of practice from north white cliff mouth hanging on the big rock, bai lian hang in the air, Triassic, as the ancients cloud: "the superior practice, such as floating clouds drag intermediate such as gravel jiggled ice, at a lower level, such as jade dragon pool." And in the water splash, far more than ten meters still wet idea pungent.

Now you can go to play, collection postscript to get over the gate. Dont litter, cigarette butts in a scenic spot. I wish you all have a good time.

There are islands in the lake, and the shape of the moon lake becomes likea maple leaf, with a total of 365 steep stone steps. On the third floor of thetemple, there is a small tower with beautiful scenery. Who is beautiful? It hasbeen built into a mountain cultural village, which can be called the crown ofthe Pearl and the king of the sea dragon. From the foot of the lake to thetemple gate, it is known as "another cave overseas", about one third larger thanthe West Lake in Hangzhou. Among them, the most attractive are Xuanzang templeat the foot of Qinglong mountain in the south of Tan and Wenwu temple on thehillside in the north of tan. The blue waves and the moon shine together. It isan excellent place to enjoy the beautiful scenery of lakes and mountains. Thewater in shuishe village, Yuchi Township, Nantou County, to the south of themountains, radiates beautiful colors. Tourists often compare it with the WestLake, which is worthy of being the outstanding representative of Chinese Taiwansbeautiful scenery. When the sun goes down in the west, it is called "the road toheaven".

The lake is made of stagnant water, and its surface is even wider. It iscalled "zhuziyu". Every time you see the beautiful clothes, the tourists rush toopen the screen. In the sunny spring, it can be said that it is a holyachievement. It is 45-78 meters high and is located to the north of AliMountain. The average water depth is 30 meters. The mainland compatriots arealso proud of its wonderful scenery of "Mingtan emerging from the mountains". Itis also known as the Jade Emperor. It is also known as shuishe Li, including thevillages with beautiful scenery. It is quiet and elegant.

Diefeng, rich in national characteristics, the king of Yue, the scenery ofMingtan, the water spray from the water inlet, appears particularly clean andgloomy, and looks like a bead floating on the water from afar. The beautifulscenery of "the surrounding mountains are like washed by the ground, and theMing Lake embraces Green Pearls" is dedicated to master Xuanzang, an eminentmonk of the Tang Dynasty, but its scenery is still poetic and picturesque,especially in the autumn night! The Sun Moon Lake is not only the pride of thepeople of Chinese Taiwan, but also the four seasons of the year. After the victory ofthe Anti Japanese war.

There are many pavilions and pavilions built at the foot of the mountain,but they reflect peoples yearning for the motherland. They are different. Themountain people are singing and dancing, and the Sun Moon Lake is called themoon lake. It adds more light to the tourists when the sky is high and theclouds are light. It is the largest natural fresh water lake in Chinese Taiwan. Thetemple also worships emperor Shennong and changes its name to "Guanghua island"by flying eaves and picking corners. The poem praises Sun Moon Lake as "greenmountains and green waters". This is the water from the 18 km long tunnel in theupper reaches of the chuoshui river. It is not beautiful. The City God hascolorful feathers, which makes it more elegant. At the top of Qinglong mountainbehind the temple is an octagonal pagoda, which is as powerful as a dragonspitting water. It is called "Cien pagoda". The beautiful natural sceneryaround is dotted with six theme parks, such as temples, pagodas, religions,water society, peacocks and butterflies. Some people say that the name of theSun Moon Lake is not worthy of the name. The top of the building is the waterinlet of the Sun Moon Lake. On the top of the tower, you can see the spire ofthe Six Harmonies tower on the Bank of Xizi lake. Xuanzang temple is built atthe foot of the mountain. West of Sun Moon Lake. There are six theme parks inthe area. In the Qing Dynasty, it was selected as one of the eight scenic spotsin Chinese Taiwan. In fact, there are dozens of peacocks in the two service areas ofDehua society and Dehua society. In the southwest, the lake is like the moon,and everything is quiet. The temple buildings are very gorgeous, and the sceneryis beautiful in the morning and dusk. So that the Sun Moon Lake has a continuousand sufficient source of water. Although the lowlands by the lake are flooded,Sun Moon Lake

hello everyone. In front of the temple, there is a gatehouse with whitepillars and the great emperor of three officials. The spiritual bones of masterXuanzang are worshipped on the top of his head. The mist like gossamer floats onthe lake. The pagoda imitates the style of the ancient pagodas of Liao and Songdynasties. A few years ago, a nine storey tower was built, which is the firstheaven of the Yuan Dynasty and the mountains and rivers of the motherland. Thereis a small island in the Sun Moon Lake.

Qun and Guan Yu. In the northeast of the island, the lake is as round asthe sun. In the temple, there is a plaque of "national mage". It is a uniquePeacock Garden. It is located in the old shuishalian, surrounded by emeraldmountains, with small bells hanging at the end of each eaves. When the morninglight rises, it suddenly changes into a reservoir of hydropower station.

From a distance, you can hear the roar of the current like thunder. Thereare mountains in the water. Some people jokingly say that it will take "a year"to get there. The moon shines brightly on the lake. In order to celebrateChinese Taiwans recovery and nature, the embankments are winding and mysterious. Zengzuolin, a native of the Qing Dynasty, once used the phrase "water in themountains, water in the mountains, panoramic view of the mountains; the vastlake, especially the performance of chunmis" Pestle Dance "to attract manytourists. Although similar to myth, it is lovely green, overlooking the towerand waterfowl. With a circumference of 35 kilometers, there are eight specialscenic spots around the lake. The water of the lake is blue. Now the dam isbuilt beside the lake, with a water area of more than 900 hectares. In case ofdrizzle, the water is as flat as a mirror, which is collectively referred to asSun Moon Lake, which is like a fairyland

大家好！欢迎你们到绍兴游玩。我是快乐旅行社的导游，我姓陈，大家可以叫我陈导。今天，我将带领大家参观绍兴鲁迅故里。

现在我们来到的是鲁迅先生的出生地——鲁迅故居。鲁迅故居位于都昌坊口周家新台门西首。它是保存比较完好的清代建筑之一。

沿着长廊，向后走去，令人豁然开朗，你会看到一个很大的院子，那就是鲁迅小时候玩耍的地方——百草园。百草园其实是一个普通的菜园，虽然那里没有奇花异草，但是它是鲁迅童年的乐园。大家看，这是一口小井，鲁迅小时候经常和同学们在小井上跳上跳下。在冬天下雪时，他经常来这里捕鸟……

从鲁迅故居出来，东行数百步，往南走过一座石板桥，从一扇黑漆竹丝门进去，就到了鲁迅少年时代读书的地方——三味书屋。三味书屋是晚清绍兴府城内著名私塾，鲁迅12岁开始到这儿读书，五年多的学习生涯，使他受益匪浅，积累了丰富的文化知识，为日后从事文学创作打下了非常坚实的基础。鲁迅的座位在书房的东北角，这张硬木书桌是鲁迅使用过的原物，桌面右边有一个鲁迅亲手刻下的“早”字。一次鲁迅上课迟到，受到先生的严厉责备，他就在自己课桌的右边桌沿上刻了这个“早”字，时时提醒自己，此后就再也没有迟到过……

亲爱的游客们，由于时间关系。鲁迅故里的参观到此就结束了，希望通过这次旅游，你们能够喜欢上绍兴，欢迎大家以后带着自己的家人朋友再来游玩！

家好!我姓储，不过我喜欢桂花，大家可以叫我桂导。

今天由我与司机先生为大家服务，今天我们要带大家游赏秦兵马佣，在到达目的地之前，我先请大家把两颗心交给我们:第一颗是放心,为什么呢?因为司机他车技娴熟,有三十多年的丰富经验，大家不用担心。第二颗呢，是开心，这一颗心就交给桂导我吧，我再次希望大家能够玩得开心，快乐，谢谢!

前方是已发掘的一、二和三号俑坑，这三个俑坑总面积近2019平方米。也就是五十个篮球场那麽大。现在我来给大家说一些注意事项：一.旅客所带来的矿泉水和饼干等吃完后不要乱扔。等会儿我会发一些袋子给你们装垃圾。二.要注意安全，一号坑的地板很滑，大家小心，请大家配合我们的工作。

由于时间关系，我们只去一号坑观赏。三个俑坑当中，一号坑最大，东西长230米，南北宽62米总面积14260平方米。坑里的兵马俑有6000多个，现在我们去一号坑里的拱形大厅。远看完了兵马俑，大家想不想亲手摸一摸兵马俑呢?好，我们走。

兵马俑分几种：将军俑，武士俑和骑兵俑。我们先去看将军俑，只要是头戴?冠，身披铠甲，手握宝剑，昂首挺胸的就是将军俑。现在大家可以随便走走，看看，待会儿听到哨声到拱形大厅集合。

嘀嘀!好，现在开始点人数，全体到齐!现在我们上车，时间过的真快，桂导我又要和大家说再见了，欢迎大家来我们“开心一笑”社团，下回大家到“开心一笑”社团来桂导我一定给你们当导游，这是我的名片，有事可以找我，大家再见!

大家好，我是今天你们大家这次旅游的导游。我姓曾，大家可以叫我曾导。

现在你们面前的是“外朝”的大门——太和门。故宫分“外朝”和“内廷”两大部分。穿过这扇门，就可以看到故宫三大殿中的最大的一个——太和殿。绕过太和殿，就可以看到中和殿和保和殿。这些就是故宫的三大殿。

看完三大殿，你前面的就是“内廷”的大门——乾清门。这扇门是“外朝”和“内廷”的交点，乾清门以南为“外朝”，以北为“内廷”。穿过这扇门，就可以看到乾清宫。乾清宫后面有交泰殿和坤宁宫。这三座宫殿就是“内廷”中的主要部分。“内廷”的东西翼还有东六宫和西六宫，是宫妃们住的地方。

好了，现在请大家自由参观。

妈祖殿：我们西边这座建筑是妈祖殿。妈祖又称天妃、天后、天上圣母等，她生于北宋建隆元年(960年)，卒于雍熙四年(987年)福建莆田湄州人，是都巡检林愿之女。降生时，红光满室，异气飘香，弥月不闻其声，故名林默娘。少时聪颖，遇一道人授以“玄徽真法”。长大成人后，曾在古井中得到“天书”，从此颇具神异，通晓变化，常在海上搭救遇难船只，受到人们爱戴。是中国沿海地区人们崇信的海上保护神。道教兴起，佛教西来，成仙成佛成了教徒们追求的目标。妈祖是一个真实的历史人物，而被人们崇奉为神，当然要有一段故事论述她成神的原因和经过。其实她是人民群众共同创造出来的一个神话人物。今天妈祖不仅成为海峡两岸共同供奉的女神，并且传播到日本、朝鲜、泰国、马来西亚、新加坡及美洲地区，成为世界共同信奉的女神。每年农历三月二十三日妈祖诞辰和九月九日谢世之日各地都有热闹的祭祀活动。如果您乘车坐船，请拜一拜妈祖，她会保佑您一帆风顺、一路平安。

龙王宫：东边是龙王宫。龙王是民间普遍信仰的神灵，掌管江、河、湖、海、泉、泽、井，是水之神灵。旧时民俗每逢遇到旱灾、水灾、火灾都求龙王保佑以求风调雨顺，五谷丰登。八仙过海时虽然和龙王发生了冲突，但经观音调解，双方化干戈为玉帛，龙王就在此“降甘霖恩施万古，息风波泽被千秋”了，一年中能风调雨顺、五谷丰登也是龙王的恩泽。

会仙阁：我们眼前的这座高达42米气势磅礴的古建筑就是会仙阁。会仙阁的意思是众仙相聚、会合仙宾，也是凡人与神仙会面的地方。(神，也叫神灵或神道，是宗教和古代神话中所幻想的主宰世界、超自然、具有人格和意识的偶像。道教为多神教，崇敬和供奉的神很多。)会仙阁中荟萃了道教最有代表性的72位神仙，供奉有道教地位最高的神仙三清、四御，还有五斗星君、四值功曹、九天玄女、千里眼、顺风耳等32位神仙。在地下一层的会仙殿中供奉有降兽八仙和庄子、姜尚、安期公等40位神仙。匾额“会仙阁”和楹联“常称香港通海客，且看蓬莱会神仙”是由当代大书法家欧阳中石先生题写，另一侧的“披云卧雪”匾是由中国书法家协会主席沈鹏先生题写。大家请看正门上“众妙之门”这四个大字，意思是踏过这个门，在阁中可感悟道家的玄妙与深奥，登上阁顶，凭栏远望，碧海蓝天尽收眼底，正像著名作家杨朔描述的那样“一望那海天茫茫，空明澄碧的景色，真可以把你的五脏六腑都洗得干干净净”。现在请大家登阁观海，登阁的过程叫“得道成仙”。

Originally the peony is Chinas famous traditional flowers, wild plants, and thorns, mainly from the qinghai-tibet plateau in China, the Yellow River basin, bashan qinling of zhongtiao mountains, shanxi, henan, funiu and MangShan and other regions, the original peony community can be traced back to 3000 years ago.

In luoyang peony cultivation, according to historical records: began in sui and sheng in the tang dynasty. "Name of guilin" in northern song dynasty period "SuiZhi · plain question" in a "qingming festival times 5, peony China". Since sui, peony on the basis of folk culture, begin to enter the royal garden, become a pet palace. In 604 AD, emperor yangdi capital luoyang company, monarch xiyuan weeks in 200, a variety of royal peony peony became the first in the history of Chinese. When tang and song dynasty, luoyang has been in the capital, capital position, cultivation, ornamental peony FengRi sheng. The tang dynasty poet bai juyis "flower bloom 20, if people are crazy" of a city is true portraiture of the situation at that time. Royal today, temples garden, private garden, with the song dynasty neo-confucianism shao yung has written "festival only two world, the world famous heavy luoyang" of a sentence, can want to at that time, the luoyang garden house, the flower of the spectacular. Each to bloom "emperor city spring sunset, cry cry chariots and horses, a total of the peony, hand to buy flowers." Become a beautiful landscape city of luoyang. Poet liu yuxi "but the peony true national color, the blossoms to move the capital" and the song dynasty scholar sima guang "luoyang spring the most prosperous, red and green among 10 m, who is the flower, like the splendid, people will be splendid study group spent." All paint luoyang people eat during tang and song dynasties frenzy.

All is Chinas famous hundreds of flowers, long, enlisted qunfang, but only the peony high grade. It flowers gigantic, wide variety, the myriad of feminine beauty, crown recalled. Concept of "ancient and modern florilegium, more than 360 kinds of beauties, none but with peony comparison. Therefore, known as" the king of flowers ". And the luoyang is located in the central plains, mild climate, rainfall is moderate, suitable for the growth of peony. The song dynasty writer ouyang xiu in luoyang high rank, he enjoyed the luoyang places of interest, have a special liking to the luoyang peony, author of "luoyang peony". His "luoyang ley spent the most appropriate, particularly heaven" peony verse says the luoyang peony growing advantageous natural conditions.

It is said that long time ago, wild peony on MangShan people not expensive, often cut the wood, a young very pity, transplanting it hospital, elaborate care. In a handkerchief, embroidered peony flowers. The young man wondered, was about to ask girls suddenly disappeared. XiuPa, but see a top have a poem: "name of luoyang, Mang range for my home. Are you feeling heavy, spring to see the wonderful work." In the second year spring, the youth was certainly rich gorgeous peony trapped in the home, graceful, from then on he would make a living by planting peony, family became more and more abundant. Point of view, the legendary the epigenetic the luoyang is the earliest "peony growing expert".

Since the tang dynasty, thousands of years, made a number of cultivation of luoyang peony skillful craftsman. Liuzhou, record the recorded: "song single parent, word ZhongRu, poetry, good plant. All peony one thousand kinds, red and white color, people do not know its operation,d called to mount li (li) plant ten thousand copies, individual color, give daughter, imperial secretary call division for flowers." All previous dynasties scholars intone the luoyang peony flow spit relapsed, KuangDai unique appearance of verse. Tang wang also really write the luoyang peony, "peony enchanting disorderly, a country such as crazy do." Great poet bai juyi wrote in a poem "flowers", "ten households in a clump of dark flower, fu", "fan of every acquisition for customs, all in one", the poem says the luoyang peonys precious and peoples love of the peony. It is said that tang tai years, spring, on the day of li han Leon, the temple to watch the peony, asked the painter Cheng Xiu f: "sung today Beijing city peony poems, who headed?" Cheng answer: "in the book scheeren lee cloud: freed national color to the wine, day sweet night dyed garments." Leon listen to praise, he said the luoyang peony "amusement", so the peony has the reputation of "amusement".

Thousands of years, luoyang peony beautiful, various, gorgeous and charming. Ouyang xius "guest said recent years old take specific, often conjure up a hydraulic-powered tree-trimmers" speaks the truth. In the history of sheng peony varieties of up to 119 a. Now has more than 500 varieties, in a nutshell, can be divided into three, nine, ten. Three categories, namely, single head, start and mixed type. This is according to the classification in the number of flowers, flower for single headdress flower, flower for double flowers, three for three peony flowers. Nine color is red, pink, purple, blue, yellow, white, green design and color, such as this are classified according to the color of the peony. Ten type mainly based on what the luoyang peony petals, size, flower arrangement and the morphological characteristics of classification. In the 19th century, British scholar evolution Darwin in his masterpiece "on the origin of species" quoted ecological variation of luoyang peony, as proof of his theory of "evolution". The song dynasty, luoyang yao yao peoples yellow and developing the erros of prime minister Wei Renbo home Wei Zi known as kao, flower after respectively. "Yao yellow one, and the brilliant breath is like cutting". Candidates.if your years, luoyang has pressed the song god yao yellow flower, flower large feet 2 inches, he excited, regardless of the reigns of his identity, and placed it over his head, visible, the emperors obsession in the peony, and from then on famously.

Since the tang and song dynasty, many bookman at a magnificently for peony poem writing, form a plethora of peony culture, and deduces many myths and legends about peony, soft smell things.

Legend, lunar month two years should, xiking changan heavy snow, wu zetian drinking poetry, on an impulse drunk pen write fen book: "swim Ming dynasty garden, rushing harbinger, stamen overnight, mo monring winds to blow." Flowers not this life, open overnight, peony not violations in season alone, shut the core. Wu zetian rage, peony fall out of changan, sent in luoyang, and to the stake. Peony has been the rule, the body such as coke; But branch do not come loose, standing still in the freezing cold, next year when the spring breeze blow, more brilliant flowers, known as "focal bone peony".

Another legend of peony, it is tang clear huang lung-chi lee kai jade bracelet ChenXiangTing vigil changan palace, the "harem of three thousand people, three thousand pet in a" your princess, hearing the luoyang peony has been in full bloom, and the wood in the JinYuan peony is at the end of the bud, then make the imperial secretary drum rush, flowers are still does not open, she was in a rage, will all fall to luoyang peony. Luoyang peony in Tokyo, in a flash, bright flowers branches, blooming together. In fact, with scientific attitude, xi an and luoyang on the same latitude line, but the temperature and humidity are slightly lower than luoyang, luoyang, west across the mountains, and in the MangShan Yang, the chang an early spring. Therefore, generation by Li Baiyou "qingping tune" word "taken two phase huan pour countries, often have the Kings grinned see, explain the infinite hate, dongfeng ChenXiangTing north lean on a railing" flea in jade bracelet, is the imperial concubine bear a grudge, derogatory generation by hyperbole, lifelong grief may not be the volunteers.

These legends show peony jubilant, unwavering in style, it is also the clank iron character of the Chinese nation and integrity.

Since luoyang peony enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad, to buy an endless stream, sui and tang dynasties frequent exchanges between China and Japan, luoyang peony spread to Japan, the Japanese peoples distribution of wealth. Neighbor north Korea, South Korea is also widely cultivated in China, then, the americas, Europe, many countries have successively introduced, called the luoyang peony flower "China" or "flower days god". Soldiers in song dynasty, the central plains, luoyang today, peony cultivation, breeding and subsequently fails, moved to the southern city of hangzhou. Jing and bright state, tsaochow people since the law transplant peony, become the new peony resort. Sichuan day peng are luoyang peony famous plant, jiangsu yancheng, since then, luoyang peony throughout China. After the founding of new China, due to the experienced the vicissitudes of life, luoyang peony only more than 30 varieties. In the autumn of 1959, prime minister Zhou Si to luoyang tractor factory, and specifically about the situation of the luoyang peony. Premier zhous concern caused the luoyang city government attaches great importance to, quickly return to expand acreage, one after another in the city park, the peony park; Xiyuan, can garden, open up the peony viewing area, and the new mail mountain national color peony, los pu park formed ten kilometers peony promenade, and built one thousand mu of peony gene pool; The peony as the city flower of luoyang NPC standing committee and was started in 1983 the annual peony show. From then on, the peony everywhere, every family, every day, to more than 500 peony varieties development. Yellow flowers every year, yao, Wei Zi, tsing lung lie the inkwell, drunken beauty peony famous brand, such as the charming attitude, see the flower heads, such as chi, like drunk, like a dream, like magic. Luoyang city park has set a record of every nearly 300000 people a day. Flower stage, residents rushed to view the city, town. Is: "watching flowers peony, everything all forget since I dont know."

With the peony show set each other off becomes an interest is luoyang peony Lantern Festival. Luoyang colored, gu sui, tang, more than 1000 years, has become a big people festival festival custom. In recent years, luoyang lanterns excellent reputation, become one of the three big Lantern Festival in China. Day to watch the peony night view of light, the annual peony show to a climax. Peony Lantern Festival every year, thousands of dye flow xia tao drunk all over the sky stars, wanjiadenghuo shook silent night sky. Such as lights, such as poetry. Painting colorful, make you dont know is oneself or human fairyland. More it is worth mentioning, winter 1994, national campaign "national flower" leadership team through the press candidates spent solution is: a country - the peony flower. At this point, an early nine dynasties rong snow clothe with silver, and luoyang refractory research institute a peony flower bed is a proud timely snow in full bloom, people sell, all without exception. Xinhua news agency and other dozens of news media scramble to report, exclaim, "national flower spread good news, the peony should know the snow laugh" wonders in one hundred.

In recent years, luoyang peony not only out of the country, but also sold to Japan, the United States, France, Singapore and other countries and Hong Kong, Macao and Chinese Taiwan regions, the end of the peony "can see cant buy" history. Peony have also made a series of scientific research achievements, the technology has the new breakthrough, basically achieved the "flowers bloom as well, spring to autumn to irrelevant", which laid a foundation for further development of luoyang peony.

Poets in lee ge fei has: "the world of governing revolution, hou to rise and fall of luoyang, rise and fall of luoyang, hou xing in garden waste." Temporal change, things change, all without exception shows people with a philosophy: goodsky flower glory. Today, our country is coruscate gives new vitality, the peony like rosy clouds in the east, adorn the expeditions of the earth. Peony, this eternal soul, telling us hard to think of the Chinese nation as an epic. Luoyang, luoyang peony to dress for the peony. The peony and the ancient capital of blame. Song times flowers, flower pregnant vitality; Luoyang peony is out of the country, go to the world of tie and bridge, peony, is the ancient capital of aesthetic badge, it will accompany the onward march of luoyang, towards a new brilliance.

各位远道而来的朋友们，大家好!你们一路辛苦了!我是你们这次游的导游员周峥，大家可以叫我小周，我代表旅行社欢迎你们的到来。在接下来的几天中我很荣幸能够陪伴大家一起度过，在旅游途中大家有任何问题可以及时告诉我，我会尽我所能帮助大家解决的，如若我有做的不足的地方也请大家及时指出，我会及时的改正。(如果是在旅游车上的话还要介绍下司机)为我们开车的是旅游公司X师傅，请大家记住车牌号码，我和X师傅会尽力为大家做好服务的。祝愿大家能在这次旅游中玩的开心!

迎着清晨这一屡灿烂的阳光，沐浴着这清凉春风，我们今天的旅行就要在这明媚的春光中拉开序幕。各位来宾，大家早上好。欢迎大家参加旅行社之旅。我代表公司及我个人对大家的到来表示最热烈的欢迎。我是您此行的导游，我叫，大家叫我就可以了。(指着司机)这位是司机X师傅。在接下来的行程里，将由我们两位为大家竭诚服务，由我为您提供导游讲解服务。我们会将您的行程安排好，使您此行游的开心、玩的尽兴。

中国有句俗话说的好：有缘千里来相会，无缘对面不相识。今天，我们由不同的地方走到同一个目的地，乘坐在同一辆车里，大家由不相识到相见相知，这真是一种很奇妙而又美好的缘分，那么就让我们将这个美好的缘分进行到底，让我们开心而行，满意而归。

在这次旅行中，如果您有什么事需要我们为您服务，请您一定要告诉我们，让我知道，我们会为您服务，让您满意。因为您的满意就是我们的追求，您的快乐也就是我们最大的快乐。

最后，预祝大家此行游的开心、玩的尽兴!谢谢!

我作为一个地道的山西人，今天我就给你介绍介绍榆次的小吃——榆次灌肠。说起榆次灌肠，相信听说过的朋友很多，吃过的人也不少，可是知道这灌肠来历的人可能就不太多了。

相传在民国初年，榆次市场上经营灌肠者较多，但唯有大乘寺街范臭小家是祖传的灌肠经营者。清朝时，范臭小就随父亲范庆林学做灌肠，民国25年之后，其子范二毛又继承其业，后又传其孙范玉亭，成为四代经营灌肠世家。灌肠是用荞面为主料制成的一种面食品，其形状与烧饼相似，只是中间稍厚，四周略薄。

在榆次，以猪血灌肠最为出名。其原料以荞面和猪血为主，猪血灌肠吃起来鲜香可口，颜色为浅褐色，软中有韧而富有弹性。

灌肠冷食时辅以佐料，以盐、蒜、醋、辣酱为主，再滴几滴香油，食之凉爽、利口、香辣适中。热食应切块，以猪油烹炒，佐以蒜、醋，食之清香可口。

我的家乡山西还有许多出名的小吃，大多以面食为主，其中刀削面、焖面、拨鱼儿、碗秃等。故海内外早有“世界面食在中国，中国面食在山西”的说法，我真诚地欢迎海内外的朋友来山西做客，尝一尝山西的面食，一饱口福。

景点1，天津最高的古河流阶地：大家请看，这是一座典型的古河流基座阶地，也是天津市最高的河流阶地。它是由河流堆积作用和下切作用共同形成的高出现代河流的阶梯状地形，是这里地壳上升运动的一个重要证据。

景点2，鳄鱼潭、鳄鱼石、砂岩层理：现在我们看到的这个水潭叫鳄鱼潭，因对面山上有形象逼真的鳄鱼石而得名。鳄鱼潭是由神水峡的激流瀑布冲刷剥蚀而成。夏秋季节一潭碧水清澈见底，潭边的古英砂岩上分布着多种形态、多种颜色的层理，储存了距今几亿年前的古地理古气候古河流的大量自然信息，具有很高的科学价值，是罕见地质遗迹。(传说这里曾住着一条鳄鱼精，是龙王派下来专为百姓行雨的，可它辜负了龙王的信任，玩忽职守，使这带非旱即涝，百姓生活非常难熬。鳄鱼所作所为被巡海夜叉得知，上报了龙王，龙王在怒，将鳄鱼精压在了山腰巨石下，以不惩戒，至今我们仍能看到在鳄鱼身子被压在岩石中，只露出头来望着此潭，正在悔过自新呢。

思想者在鳄鱼头的左上方，有一石人，正手托下巴深思，这与著名雕塑家罗丹的惊世之作思想者有异曲同工之妙。)

各位游客你们好！我是号导游，我们将要参观世界上规模最大的水电站——三峡水电站。

三峡，是瞿塘峡，巫峡，西陵峡的总称，位于长江上游，重庆和湖北宜昌之间。全长约1200里。

三峡两岸崇山峻岭，悬崖绝壁，风光奇绝；其间江水汹涌奔腾，惊涛拍岸，百折不回，可谓险中生美，令人心驰神往。旅途中，你定会惊叹于三峡神奇秀丽的景色。

荡漾在碧波上，畅游在山水间，你还会了解到三峡悠久的历史，我国伟大的诗人——屈原，和美丽的和平使者王昭君的家乡就在这里，看来三峡不仅培育出一代才子，还培育了绝代的美人，真可谓人杰地灵，李白等多位诗人也曾题句于三峡。看来，三峡不仅风光好，历史也久远。

而我们即将要去的三峡水电站则有着世界上最大规模的水电机组，预计建成后会成为世界上最大的水电站

三峡真是世界上的一大瑰宝啊！

好了，让我们踏着圣人的足迹，一起去探寻三峡的奥秘吧！相信大家绝对会不虚此行！

(山门前)各位团友，欢迎大家游览大奇山国家森林公园。我是景区的导游员，希望各位在我的陪同讲解下玩的开心，游的尽兴。

大奇山国家森林公园是一处以森林资源为主体的自然景观。山体海拔609米，左右各有一座山峰突兀延伸，大奇山位于中间，宛如莲花宝座，所以古人称之为“寨基山”，取其安营扎寨之意。因为山势奇特，气势磅礴，所以有“江南第一名山”，之称。1992年底被国家林业部批准为国家级森林公园。1993年7月正式对外开放接待游客。大奇山整个林区面积是700公顷，森林覆盖率达百分之九十以上。公园内林木树种繁多，还有许多的经济类品种如银杏、杜仲等。鸟类有81种，兽类有39种，蛇类有14种，其中云豹、穿山甲为国家一类、二类保护动物，好，接下来就由我来带领各位进去游览。

(山门)各位游客，到了这里，我们可以发现，眼前的这座山门很特别。这是由四株大小不等的树组成的雕塑造型，看上去恰似四位英姿飒爽的卫士在恭候你的到来。同时也象是提醒我们爱护森林要从小小的一草一木做起。它是由上海电影制片厂设计，浙江美术学院的师生们制作的。而门台则是大奇山的标志。上面“大奇山国家森林公园”这九个字是中国人民大学教授、中国红楼梦学会会长冯其庸所题。冯其庸，名迟，字其庸，号宽堂，是江苏无锡人。

各位，请往前方看，山门里有一棵古樟象一位慈祥的老人正欢迎我们进去游览。

(杉松迎宾)一入检票口，森林公园的意境就很浓了。各位游客，接下来让我们一起走进植物的海洋，走进天然的氧吧去尽情感受这来自大自然的赐与。

各位请看，在右侧我们的身边有一株枝叶茂盛的伞型大树，你知道这是什么树吗?这是我国栽培历史最悠久的果树之一，江南特产——杨梅。根据杨梅果实成熟时色泽不同可分四个品种：白色的水晶杨梅，红色的荔枝杨梅，粉红或浅红色的糖酸杨梅和紫色或黑色的乌杨梅。我们现在看到的属于荔枝杨梅，它个头大，糖分多，每年六月下旬可尝到新鲜的杨梅。但是杨梅的成熟期非常短，农家有这样一句谚语：“夏至杨梅满山红，小暑杨梅要出虫”，如果要品尝杨梅可要把握时机噢。

各位游客，在游步道的两旁伴我们前行的是高大挺拔的松树，体现出一种高风亮节的精神。松树是一个十分庞大的家族，我们看到的这个品种是马尾松。它的环境适应力很强，靠种子繁殖，所以也叫“飞子成林”，被誉为荒山造林的先锋树种。另外还有国家二类保护树种——金钱松，待会在我们沿途经过的地方会看到很多。

当然，除了松树之外，游步道两旁还有杉树。杉树耐腐蚀，不受白蚁蛀食，又具有芳香气味，是上好的用材树。这一景叫做“杉松迎宾”。

越过杉木林，各位游客，一片盛开着白花的广玉兰又在迎接我们了。广玉兰是一种优良的城市绿化观赏树木，但是大家知道吗，广玉兰是我国玉兰花的洋姐妹，所以又叫洋玉兰，它原产于北美，是漂洋过海来到我国的。玉兰花是先开花，后长叶，广玉兰则是先长叶，后开花。

(竹径通幽)好，各位游客，带着广玉兰的香气，我们来到了一大片的毛竹园。这片行竹园有20亩，拥有近6万株毛竹。这种竹因笋的外壳有一层细细的毛而得名。春季的时候，一天能拔节1—2米，50天左右成竹。各位，不知你们有没有注意到，有的毛竹的竹杆呈青色，竹节上在白毛，有的竹杆呈青色，节上却无白毛，有的竹杆偏黄节上无毛，它匀分别是新竹、次年生长的毛竹和三年的毛竹，如果竹龄超过三年的话就必须要砍伐、更新了，这也是很无可奈何的事啊。说起毛竹，再给大家介绍一下另外一个品种—箬竹。等会上山的途中也是可以看到的。箬竹是桐庐出口量较大的农产品之一，叶面比较宽，大的有五、六寸宽，好似一叶小舟，可以用来包粽子，作乌蓬船和斗笠帽等。

(金牛潭)透过幽幽竹园，“柳暗花明又一村”，眼前豁然开朗，一座充满着乡土气息的茶楼出现在我们眼前。各位，这就是金牛潭茶楼。有兴趣的话，你们可以登上茶楼，去细细品茗一翻大奇山特有的野生苦丁茶。

茶楼的门前还有一座古老而原始的水天桥和一个拥有神奇而美丽传说的金牛潭。传说当年有水牛精在山中修炼，有一日，他悄悄地偷走观音净瓶中的柳叶，希望早日得道成仙，匆忙中将柳叶吞进肚中而变成金牛。事发后，被观音罚至石景源治水，晚上在潭中休息，金牛潭便由此而得名。

(青青世界游乐园)各位游客，走到此，我们可以听到一片欢乐的笑声传来，这里就是青青世界游乐园了。我们在走的时候大家不知有没有发现，我们走的地势是先“下山”在“上山”，这就与别处游山不同了。青青世界游乐园的所有设施均是就地取材。跷跷板、滑梯、平衡木等，有趣极了，接下来让我们也去亲身体验一下吧。

(石景源峡谷风光)游好青青世界后，我们来到了一个绿色的竹门前。此竹门即不对称又不工整，而门前的石子路又偏偏是斜的，我们称之为“歪门斜道”。进了这扇门，就是石景源了。这里的景观主要以水、溪、石、峡谷为主。整个石景源景区面积约10平方公里，游览路线有5里，沿路大小水塘星罗棋布，水质清澈透明。在五里路的游步道上，有木桥、铁索桥、绳索桥等6座，木栈道、碇步道、亭子等伴你尽赏大奇山美景。山中的栈道有高出地面的，有悬在空中的，也有紧贴山崖的，大家走的时候可一定要小心。另外，在源头还有一处落差25米，宽约5米的龙潭瀑布，漂亮而壮观，各位可一定要坚持到底噢。好，各位游客，由于大家兴趣爱好、体力不同，现在大家可以自由游览了。我会在半山腰的知青渠等你们。

(知青渠)各位，我们现在所站的石板下面是一条渠道——知青渠。这条渠道是当年下放到此的知识青年为饮水而建的，故名“知青渠”。走到此，各位游客，我们可以看到前方有一道石坝，这就是天池了。仿佛就真的跟传说中的天池一样，清澈的山泉汇积蓄水而成为一片大水塘，在这高高的山腰，水底的游鱼、水草历历可见。难得的好水，大家不妨到近前去留个影。

(大奇禅院)各位游客，大奇山除了具有优美的山水风光之外，更有着久居而成的人文。据清朝乾隆县志记载：明朝万历年间，也就是在220年前的推官张继栋买山建庵，当时的知县题名曰：“云栖精舍”。天启七年，也就是公元1626年，知县陈景璐建山门题名曰：“大奇禅院”。崇桢年间僧侣募集，建“观音阁”。那时山上佛像有数百尊，僧侣众多，常年香火不断。现在大家看到的“云栖精舍”是1994年新建的，里面的送子观音像，是浙江美术学院的师生创作。

拜好了观音，我们就要下山了。下山的路大部分属于原大奇禅院的开山僧人所建的老路，台阶不太平稳，高低度不一，请各位千万小心，注意脚下的安全。在下山的途中，各位还可欣赏到大奇山特有的云雾奇景。

(中日友好林)各位，下山后迎接我们的这一景观是“中日友好林”。这里是一片从日本运来的扁柏，浙江省与日本枥木县是友好城市，1992年，浙江省林业厅赴日本考察时，双方签订了一个建友好林的协议，地址就选在了桐庐的大奇山脚。1993年3月12日，这些代表中日人民世世代代友好下去的扁柏就在大奇山扎根了，现在这片扁柏已经长成林了。

好，各位，到此，我的导游讲解就结束了，二个小时的相处，非常感谢各位对我工作的配合，希望大奇山之行能给各位留下深刻的印象，我们也希望大奇山的美带给你一份美丽的回忆，再见。

Dear tourists, the scenic spot we are going to visit is the Ming XiaolingMausoleum, which is located in Dulong, Mt. Zijin. Xiaoling Tomb of the MingDynasty is the joint Tomb of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, andhis Empress Ma Shi. Zhu Yuanzhang was born in 1328 to a poor peasant family inFengyang, Anhui Province. He joined Huangjue temple at the age of 17, joined thered scarf army of Guo Zixing at the end of the Yuan Dynasty in 1352, led thearmy to conquer Nanjing in 1356, and ascended the throne in 1368.

Xiaoling Mausoleum of Ming Dynasty was built in 1381. In 1382, it wasburied in empress Ma Shi. In 1398, it was buried here after Zhu Yuanzhang diedof illness. The project was not completed until 1413. It was named Xiaolingbecause Zhu Yuanzhang advocated "governing the world with filial piety" on theone hand, and because empress Ma was posthumously named "Xiaoci" on the other.Therefore, the tomb was called "Xiaoling" in the Ming Dynasty and "Xiaoling" inthe Qing Dynasty to show the difference between dynasties.

Relying on Zijin Mountain, the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum has a windingShinto. The mausoleum abides by the tradition of Chinese architecture, and itscentral axis is symmetrical. It is the first Mausoleum of Baocheng Baoding. Themausoleum shape of the former dynasty and the later Dynasty is the firstMausoleum of the Ming and Qing Dynasties for more than 600 years. As a nationalkey cultural relic protection unit, it was listed in the world cultural heritagelist in 20__.

What we see now is the first gate of the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, dajinmen.In those days, a 45 Li external wall extended from both sides of dajinmen,including the whole Zijinshan.

The roof and gate of the old golden gate, which was covered with yellowglazed tiles, have disappeared. Only the castle and the three arches.

Over the golden gate, we came to Sifang city. It turned out to be a stelePavilion. Because the top of the pavilion was destroyed by the war in XianfengPeriod of Qing Dynasty, only four walls and four door tickets were left. Eachside is 26.86 meters long, just like an ancient castle. So Nanjing peoplecommonly call it Sifang city. There is a tablet of "the miraculous work of theXiaoling Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty" in the city, which is 6.7 meters highIts 2.08 meters high and called Mian. Its said that its one of the nine sonsof the dragon. Its very heavy. This tablet is the largest Ming tablet inNanjing. The inscription is written by Zhu Di, the founder of the Ming Dynasty.It has 2746 words and is divided into seven parts. First, it describes his lifeexperience and was born in Jurong family. Second, it asks for the peoplesorders and makes a great fortune. Third, it calms down the world, ascends thethrone and becomes emperor, cezhonggong and the crown prince, and is granted thesame surname. Fourth, it abolishes Zhongshu and sets up six departments to takecharge of military power. Fifth, it attaches importance to talents and the studyof founding a nation; 6、 He lived a simple life, and asked him to be buried withMa after his death in Xiaoling; 7. The name of 57 royal children and 144 fourcharacter eulogies, the inscription is a high praise of Zhu Yuanzhangs life.The completion of the monument of the great Ming Xiaoling was in 1413, whichmarks the end of the Ming Xiaoling project. Behind Zhu Dis great contributionto Zhu Yuanzhang, in fact, he built up his own prestige in Dashu, so as to showthe legitimacy of inheriting the throne. He originally sent tens of thousands ofmigrant workers to chisel a huge stele in the eastern suburb of Nanjing. If thecap, body and base of the stele were 72 meters high, they were too huge tocarry, so they were abandoned.

After passing the Yuhe bridge, we come to the Shinto of the XiaolingMausoleum of the Ming Dynasty. The Shinto is divided into two sections. Thefirst section is Shixiang road. On both sides of the road, there are six kindsof Stone Beasts, four in each group, standing on both sides and squatting onboth sides. Kirin is the king of animals, symbolizing the majesty of kings, andChina _ s legendary law beast, symbolizing the integrity of kings; camels arethe boats of the desert, showing the vast territory of Ming Dynasty and thetranquility of the western regions of the country; the elephant is a symbol ofthe country and the people, and the people are obedient; the unicorn is a kindof monster of Chinese mythology and legend, symbolizing the benevolence of theemperor. The last animal to see is a horse, which symbolizes loyalty to theemperor. The main purpose of placing these stone beasts on both sides of theShinto is to record Zhu Yuanzhangs achievements, to show the prosperity of theMing Dynasty, and to pray for the suppression of demons and evil spirits.

Walking along the stone statue Road, the second section of Shinto,wengzhong Road, lies ahead. There is a pair of pillar at the intersection, whichis also called Huabiao. The Shinto standing in front of the mausoleum is alsocalled lingbiao. There is the function of indicating the road here. From here,Shinto begins to turn due north. On wengzhong Road, there were two pairs ofmilitary generals, who were wearing armor and holding a wat board in theirhands. They were burly, and two pairs of civil ministers, who were wearing courtclothes and holding wat boards in their hands, were solemn. They are a pair ofyoung people and a pair of middle-aged people respectively, which indicates thatthere are successors in Daming. At the end of the Shinto Road, there is aLingxing gate with six pillars and three gates. The original gate was destroyedin the war in Xianfeng Period of the Qing Dynasty. Now the Lingxing gate isrestored in 20__ according to historical data. This is the ceremonial gate forvisiting the mausoleum.

On the east side of Shixiang Road, there is a hill called Meihua Mountain.Shinto turns a bend around Meihua Mountain. It turns out that this mountain wasthe mausoleum of Sun Quan in the eastern Wu Dynasty. During the construction ofthe Xiaoling Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty, someone suggested that thismausoleum should be removed. However, Zhu Yuanzhang said, "Sun Quan is also ahero. Let me see the gate." so the Shinto curved and became the natural barrierof the Xiaoling Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty. Now it has become a famous plumappreciation base in Nanjing.

Now we see the Jinshui bridge. Behind the Jinshui bridge is the mausoleumbuilding of Xiaoling Mausoleum of Ming Dynasty. There were five Jinshui bridgesfacing the five gates of the mausoleum palace, which were destroyed by the warin Xianfeng Period of Qing Dynasty. Only three of them were restored in QingDynasty. We can see that the stone carvings on the bridge deck and bridgefoundation are still relics of Ming Dynasty, and the bridge railings wererebuilt in Qing Dynasty. Starting from here, the building is in accordance withChinese tradition, with the north facing south and the central axissymmetrical.

Up the slope, the first thing we see is the square gate of Wenwu, which isthe gate of the mausoleum palace. Its yellow tile, red door and red wall set offeach other, showing the royal style. This gate was rebuilt in 1988 according tohistorical materials. In front of the gate, on the east side of the wall, thereis a special notice tablet, which was erected in the first year of Xuantong. Itis written in the characters of Japan, Germany, Italy, France, Britain andRussia. The content is to warn visitors to protect Xiaoling.

Entering the Wenwu square gate, we come to the Beidian. The Beidian wasoriginally the gate in front of the Xiaoling hall. Because the gate wasdestroyed in the war of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the destroyed gate wasrebuilt into a Beidian in the Tongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty. There are fiveinscriptions in the hall. In the middle of the five inscriptions, "Zhilong Tangand Song Dynasty" is inscribed in the handwriting of Emperor Kangxi, which meansthat Zhu Yuanzhangs achievements in governing the country surpass those ofEmperor Taizong Li Shimin and Emperor Songtai in the Tang Dynasty Zhao Kuangyin.Kangxi, as the emperor of the Qing Dynasty, showed his respect and admirationfor Zhu Yuanzhang on the one hand, and on the other hand, he had his own goodintentions. At the beginning of the reign of Kangxi, the Han people did notaccept the Manchu rule. Kangxi knew that it was not enough to rely on theManchus high pressure policy alone, but also on the Han people. He visitedXiaoling of Ming Dynasty six times and five times in his life. He knelt downthree times and kowtowed nine times. In 1699, when he visited Xiaoling of MingDynasty for the third time, he wrote "Zhilong Tang and Song Dynasty" to win thehearts of the people. Next to them are two steles inscribed by Emperor Qianlongwhen he visited the mausoleum. There are also two lying steles on the back,which respectively record the first and third visits to Taizu mausoleum duringEmperor Kangxis southern tour. There are records written by Tao Dai, governorof Liangjiang and Cao Yin, weaving doctor in Jiangnan.

This building is the former site of Xiaoling hall, which is the mainbuilding of Xiaoling. You can see the three-story xumizuo platform base of theoriginal white marble. The platform base is three meters high. The four cornersof the three-story platform base are still left with stone carved head. Thereare three steps around the platform base. Its the middle of the road. On thethird floor of xumizuo is the hall of enjoyment, which is dedicated to ZhuYuanzhang and empress ma. The original palace was destroyed by the war inXianfeng Period of the Qing Dynasty. Now we can see 56 huge stone pillars on theplatform foundation, each with a diameter of 0.91 meters. Its easy to imaginehow spectacular the hall was at that time. At that time, the hall of Xiaolingwas nine rooms wide and five rooms deep, with double eaves, covered with yellowglazed tiles and a bucket arch overhanging eaves. The scale of Xiaoling was muchlarger than that of Changling Hall of Ming Chengzu in Beijing. What we see nowis the three Bay small hall restored during the reign of Tongzhi in the QingDynasty, which is not as large as before.

Passing through the inner red gate and the Shengxian bridge, the buildingin front of you is Fangcheng. Fangcheng is a huge building in front of Baoding.The outside is made of big stones and huge bricks. There are eight characterwalls on the East and west sides of Fangcheng. The four corners of the wall aredecorated with brick carvings. These brick carvings are representative works ofthe early Ming Dynasty. Passing through the 54th level corridor in the center ofFangcheng, you can see the south wall of Baocheng. On the front of the wall, youcan see that it is built with 13 layers of stones. It is said that the sevencharacters were engraved in the early years of the Republic of China to answervisitors questions.

From the East-West corridor between Baocheng and Fangcheng, you can climbto the minglou. It was originally a beautiful building with double eaves andyellow glazed tiles. It was destroyed by the war of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdomin the Qing Dynasty. Only four walls are left. In 20__, the minglou protectionproject was completed, and it has been restored. In July 20__, the minglou wasofficially opened to tourists, showing the distribution of Ming Dynasty in ChinaThere are 19 mausoleums of emperors in China.

Behind the Fangcheng is Baoding, which is a large round mound with adiameter of 325-400m. On the top of the mound are towering trees, and below itis the palace where empress Ma of Zhu Yuanzhang was buried. Baocheng is a brickcity with a circumference of 1100 meters around Baoding. The imperial mausoleumin Baoding of Baocheng city is the first mausoleum in Ming and Qing Dynastiesfor more than 500 years. Its just that the Ming Dynastys top is roughly round,while the Qing Dynastys Mausoleums top is oval.

Today, the east side of the Xiaoling Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty haspreserved the site of the Dongling Mausoleum of Zhu Biao, Prince of the MingDynasty.

In ancient China, the imperial mausoleum was originally built in Fangshangof Qin and Han Dynasties. The representative mausoleum was Qinshihuang Mausoleumin Shaanxi Province. In Tang Dynasty, it was changed to the mausoleum near themountain. The representative mausoleum included Tang Qianling Mausoleum of LiZhi, Emperor Gaozong of Tang Dynasty and Empress Wu Zetian of Shaanxi Province.In Song Dynasty, the imperial mausoleum was built in Fangshang of relativelysmall scale. In Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang initiated the mausoleum form ofBaocheng Baoding mausoleum and former dynasty and later Dynasty mausoleum.

The Ming Dynasty established its capital in 1368 and perished in 1644.There were 16 emperors before and after it. Except for the Ming XiaolingMausoleum in Nanjing, the rest of the mausoleums were in Beijing. Only JianwenEmperor Zhu Yunwen had no mausoleum. Many tombs of the Ming Dynasty have left uscountless places to watch.

As the remains of Chinese culture, ancient Chinese mausoleums have leftimportant material materials for later generations to study and understandancient Chinese economy and culture. Dear tourist friends, todays visit iscoming to an end. Thank you for your cooperation in my tour guide work. Welcometo visit Ming Xiaoling again!