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八年级导游词小石潭记

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:初二,导游,全文共 671 字

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各位尊敬的旅客朋友们,早上好,这天由我带领您参观一个不着名的小石潭。

大家请看身边的这个小丘,固然小,但却是景色宜人。四周郁郁葱葱,人烟依然很稀少。

大家随着我一齐往西走。大家请闭上眼睛,知大家有没有闻声什么?有些像珮与环相互碰撞的清脆声。此刻请随我顺着这条小路下往,让我们来一探究竟。

此刻我们所看到的小潭就是大家刚才听到的清脆声的起源地。大家能够看到,这小潭的潭底,是以一整块石头做成的,大家此刻能够走近些,但留意脚下不要滑倒。这小潭的潭底有些地方已经凸出来了,就像海上的岛屿,水中的平地一样。

这个小潭里大约有一百来条鱼,由于水太清澈,所以看上往似乎在空中游动,也没有什么依靠。早上阳光照到水底,鱼的影子就会映在水底的石头上,有些鱼懒得一动也不动,但有时却忽然间的游走,立刻又游回来,似乎在跟大家开玩笑似的。

请大家顺着小潭向西南方看往,就会看到一条小溪,这条小溪便是这潭水的来源,这小溪曲曲弯弯,有时能看见有时却不能看见,由于多年水流的冲击它的两岸早已参差不齐,像犬牙一样。

这个小潭不仅仅谭美,四周的景色也很美。它的四面被竹子和树木层层环绕,假如一个人来到那里,就会感觉到它独占的清静,让人心旷神怡。在那里呆久了,就会感觉到它独占的魅力让人抛往心中一切的杂念,感觉就像在仙境中一样,没有让人喘但是气的压力,没有让人头疼的事业,倍感简单,心也静了下来,那里一切的一切都是那么完美。

我为大家先容了这么多,不知有没有人明白那里是哪位名人笔下的景色?对了这就是唐宋八大家之一柳宗元笔下的小石潭。

好了时光不早了,我们要离别这美丽的景色,到下一个景区往了。

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篇1:海洋公园导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1365 字

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长隆欢乐世界地处广州番禺迎宾路,首期占地面积1000多亩,游乐设施近70项。欢乐世界引进了瑞士、荷兰、德国、意大利、美国等全球领先的游乐设备公司的设备,其中包括:垂直过山车, 十环过山车、摩托过山车、U型摩天滑板和超级水车大战等。

长隆欢乐世界分为儿童游乐项目为主的适合全家游玩的哈比王国、以大型惊险刺激设备为主的尖叫地带、以中古欧洲风格为主的旋风岛、以水为主题的、以表演为主的长隆水上乐园,中心演艺广场、以休闲为主的白虎大街六大主题园区。同时,为满足小朋友全天候游乐的需求,还建立了大规模的室内恒温儿童游乐城。

长隆欢乐世界365天开放,游园时间:

周一至周五:09:30——18:00,

周六、周日:09:30——19:00。

黄金周与暑假将延长关园时间。

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长隆欢乐世界是长隆集团世界级旅游王国中一颗新的明珠,位于中国首批5A级旅游景区长隆旅游度假区的中心位置,是集乘骑游乐、特技剧场、巡游表演、生态休闲、特色餐饮、主题商店、综合服务于一体,具国际先进技术和管理水平的超大型世界顶尖主题游乐园。

长隆欢乐世界采用了欧陆风格设计,长隆欢乐世界开创了国内欧陆式游乐园模式之先河。国内游乐园大多重主题包装轻游乐设备,而长隆欢乐世界重游乐设备和自然生态环境,长隆欢乐世界采用国际一流的、最先进的游乐设备,科技含量非常高,结合长隆版块原有自然、生态特色,长隆欢乐世界让游客在优美的自然生态环境中体验刺激、享受愉悦,放松身心。

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长隆欢乐世界由国际著名的主题乐园设计机构主持总体规划,游乐设备均从欧洲原装进口,其设计与技术保持国际领先水准。并创造了八项亚洲及世界之最,创造或打破了中国世界纪录协会多项世界之最纪录。

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篇2:导游词250字左右

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 446 字

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各位旅客,大家好!我是你们的导游赖荣辉,大家可以叫我小赖。这次很荣幸能和大家游览长城。

远远望去,长城像一条巨大无比的长龙。近看,长城一眼望不到头。站在长城上看,一座座烽火台屹立在长城上,像一个永远不会倒的不倒翁。

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关于长城还有一个感人的传说。在修建长城的时候,除了60岁以上的老人不用去修建长城,其它的青年都得去修建长城。苏州书生范喜良,为了逃避官府的追捕,不得不四处躲藏。有一次,他逃到了孟家花园,无意中碰到了孟姜女。孟姜女是一个聪明美丽的姑娘,她和父母便一起把范喜良藏了起来。两位老人很喜欢范喜良,就把孟姜女许配给他作了妻子。但是,人有旦夕祸福,天有不测风云,新婚不到三天,范喜良声就被官兵捉走了。后来,孟姜女千里迢迢地来到长城找丈夫。谁知,民工告诉她,范喜良已经死了。她便在长城脚下痛哭,不知哭了多久,只听“轰隆”一声,长城倒了几公里。

旅客们,请不要随地扔垃圾,和在城砖上乱涂乱刻。我们7点在城门集合。

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篇3:香港著名景点导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 7732 字

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Welcome to our beautiful golden city Lanzhou. Im your tour guide_ You cancall me Xiaojing. The driver next to him is Wang. So Wang is an excellent coachdriver in Lanzhou. He was rated as "three good masters". Which three are good?He has a good temper, good technology and good service. I believe I am lucky tobe here with you today, but you are even luckier. Im lucky that Ive met agroup of friends from afar, and youre lucky not only because you met a luckyguide, but also because you came to a lucky city. Why do you say that. If youlook at the map of China, you will find that the shape of Gansu is like a handlesymbolizing the good luck of everything; if you look at the map of Lanzhou City,you will find that it is also a handle of good luck. Lanzhou is located in themiddle of Gansu Province, just like a big Ruyi contains a small Ruyi, so manypeople call Lanzhou the place of Ruyi. Next, lets talk about Lanzhou with thefive elements.

Lanzhou was called Jincheng in ancient times, and gold is the first elementof Lanzhou. There are many different opinions on the origin of it. Some peoplesay that gold was dug out when the city was built at the beginning of that year;some people say that it was taken from the allusion of "Jincheng Tangchi";others say that it was taken from the five elements, and the West belonged togold, while Lanzhou was located in the west of the capital Changan in the HanDynasty. No matter what kind of view, it reflects that Lanzhou has been full ofgold since ancient times. Among the five elements, the West belongs to Jin, whois also in charge of war. Lanzhou is located in the northwest, with convenienttransportation and extremely dangerous terrain. Since its establishment for morethan 20__ years, it has been a must for military strategists of all dynasties.Today, the headquarters of Lanzhou Military Region, one of Chinas seven majormilitary regions, is also located in this city. Gold also means wealth andprosperity. In the fashionable words, it means a high level of GDP. In the HanDynasty, Lanzhou, together with Dunhuang, Jiuquan, Zhangye and Wuwei, was knownas the five counties of Hexi. It was at the throat of the Silk Road anddeveloped trade with the western regions and Guanzhong. In our words, it was atthe forefront of reform and opening up. So at that time, the quality of life ofour people in Lanzhou was at the forefront of the country, which was worthy ofthe name of Jincheng. You may have to say that it was more than 20__ years ago.Now it can be called Jincheng. Hey, good question. In recent years, we Lanzhouin urban construction, economic and cultural development and many other aspectshave been earth shaking changes. Lanzhou people believe that, especially withthe upcoming second round of spring breeze of the western development, ourLanzhou will remain golden and wonderful. When you come to Lanzhou, you mustabsorb the golden atmosphere of Lanzhou and enjoy the splendor of Lanzhou.

The biggest witness of Lanzhous history is the ancient trees all over thecity. Take a look at the north and south of the city, where the two mountainsare green and lush. Take a look at the fragrant locust flowers and toweringvegetation on both sides of the road. You will pass the ancient locust tree inthe cool when the poet of Tang Dynasty went west, and you will pass the willowplanted by Zuo Zongtang himself. This is the wood element of Lanzhou, the greenof Lanzhou, the cool of Lanzhou, the refreshing of Lanzhou. Lanzhou is not onlyfull of gold and wood, but also a city with pleasant water. The scenic spots weare going to visit are the famous Baili Yellow River style line in Lanzhou, thesculpture of the Yellow River mother, the first bridge of the Yellow River inthe world Zhongshan Bridge, the ancient waterwheel, and the unique Yellow Riversheepskin raft. These landscapes carrying the Yellow River style will bring youNew Visual enjoyment one by one. Since Lanzhou has such a rich water culture,there wont be too many fire elements in Lanzhou. You dont say that in Lanzhou,you can not find anything with fire except railway station and hot pot shop. Butwe Lanzhou has a different fire, fire all over the river, leading the hot trend.Our hosts in Lanzhou are popular all over the country, especially in CCTV,including Zhu Jun in variety show, Shui Junyi in high-end interview, Li Xiupingin news network, Pei Xinhua in weather forecast, and Zhang Li in military world;our beautiful men and beautiful women in Lanzhou are popular all over China, WeiChen, the second runner up of happy boys, and Li Xiaoyun, the second runner upof happy girls, affect the hearts of thousands of young men and girls. Readersmagazines are popular all over the world, and beef Ramen is popular all over theworld. The heavy ion accelerator cancer treatment hospital that we startedconstruction last year also attracted worldwide attention. Lanzhou is like this,always with the spirit of fire forward. As for the earth elements in Lanzhou,you need to taste them carefully. Feel the historical scenery of Lanzhou, touchthe peoples customs of Lanzhou, taste the local snacks of Lanzhou, and takeaway the local specialties of Lanzhou.

Lanzhou has a history of two thousand years. It was called "Jincheng" inancient times. Ying Xuns annotation in geography annals of the Han Dynastysaid: "the city was built in the early days and got gold, so it is calledJincheng." There is also an allusion to "Jincheng pond soup", which is namedafter its firmness. In the Han Dynasty, Jincheng county was established. In theSui Dynasty, it was renamed Lanzhou because of Gaolan mountain in the south ofthe city. Later, after several changes, it became Lanzhou government in QingDynasty. After the revolution of 1911, Lanzhou became the capital of GansuProvince. Lanzhou has a long history and culture. As early as 5000 years ago inthe Neolithic age, our ancestors lived here, engaged in hunting and farming, andcreated splendid Majiayao, Banshan, Machang and Qijia cultures. During the Xia,Shang and Zhou dynasties, the Qiang and Rong people, who took the Yan Emperor ofShennong family as their ancestral God, lived here. Since the Han and TangDynasties, Lanzhou has played an important role in the communication betweenChina and the west, economic and cultural exchanges, and friendship andcooperation between the Chinese people and the people of Asian, African andEuropean countries.

Lanzhou is the only city where the Yellow River passes through the city.You can enjoy the majestic scenery of the Yellow River, waterwheel garden,statue of the Yellow River mother, Zhongshan Iron Bridge along the greencorridor of Binhe Road, and visit Baita Mountain, Provincial Museum, Wuquanmountain, Lanshan Park and other scenic spots. In suburban counties, there areXinglong Mountain, Lu Tusi yamen, Tulu Valley, water diversion project fromDatong to Qin. When tourists come to Lanzhou, they can also transfer to YongjingBingling temple, Xiahe Labrang temple, Qinghai tal temple and Tianshui MaijiMountain. Lanzhou has relatively convenient transportation. Zhongchuan airporthas more than 20 routes leading to major cities in China; four nationalhighways, including 312, pass through the territory; four major railway lines,Longhai, Lanxin, Lanqing and Baotou Lanzhou, meet here. There are 15 starhotels, 11 international travel agencies, 32 domestic travel agencies, 3 travelvehicle companies and 15 designated travel shops in Lanzhou, forming a completetourism reception network. Lanzhou is also an important industrial base,scientific research and education center and business center in Northwest China.Lanzhou is a city where five elements gather and wish you all the best. Isincerely wish you a happy and lucky day here

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篇4:陕西著名景点导游词_陕西导游词_网

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精选5篇陕西著名景点导游词

陕西省地势呈南北高、中间低,由高原、山地、平原和盆地等多种地貌构成,其中黄土高原占全省土地面积的40%,地跨黄河、长江两大水系,横跨三个气候带,陕北北部长城沿线属中温带季风气候,关中及陕北大部属暖温带季风气候,陕南属北亚热带季风气候。下面是小编收集整理的精选5篇陕西著名景点导游词范文,欢迎借鉴参考。

精选5篇陕西著名景点导游词(一)

女士们,先生们,早上好

我叫,是西安中国国际旅行社的英文导游。我的司机师傅叫,车号:,他的车开的很好。今天为大家导游,很高兴和大家在一起度过这愉快的一天。我干导游工作已二十年了,我喜欢导游工作,我将尽我的努力为大家服务,有什么地方讲不清楚,欢迎大家随时提问。今天我们去游骊山,骊山是自然景观与人文景观高度结合的旅游胜地,它以独特的自然景观丰富的历史遗址在方圆二十里的范围之内如此集中如此绚丽多彩,非但在中国,就是在全世界也是绝无仅有的。“游骊山胜景,观中华古今”确实当之无愧。整个旅程需要三个小时,祝大家旅途愉快

二.沿途导游

从西安市去骊山风景区三十公里,大约需要四十分钟,沿途要经过很多值得一看的地方,中国有句俗话叫“走马观花”,我们现在是走车观花。

请诸位看看北边那一排高十二米的西安城墙,这城墙非但是中国,也是世界至今仍保存完好的古城墙。它建于十四世纪中期。1368年朱元璋建立大明王朝,定都南京,封他第二子朱樉为秦王坐阵西安。秦王特烧大砖,修建了它,包括东南西北四座城门楼和城中的钟,鼓楼。城墙周长十二公里,城墙上宽12—14米,可以十马并行,费时八年方才完工。城外有宽约二十米护城河围绕,城上女墙上有炮楼,床子驽等守城利器。从大明王朝至大清王朝五百余年,它从未在战争中被攻下过。这些年一些电影、电视剧涉及古代攻城战守的场面,好多都是在这里取景拍摄的。

现在我们走的这条路叫咸宁路,靠我们左边,那林木丛生栏杆围绕的地方,便是西安市最大的公园-----兴庆公园,兴庆公园旧址是大唐王朝兴庆宫所在。唐王朝的京城长安便是今天的西安,城周百余里,比今西安城要大七倍,是当时世界上最大的城市。兴庆宫是唐朝黄帝专门闲乐的大行宫,唐玄宗和杨贵妃便在这里住过很久,大诗人李白还为她写过有名的赞美诗《清平调》三首:云想衣裳花想容,春风拂槛露华浓。若非群玉山头见,会向瑶台月下逢。一枝红艳露凝香,云雨巫山枉断肠。借问汉宫谁得似,可怜飞燕倚新妆。名花倾国两相欢,长得君王带笑看。解释春风无限恨,沉香亭北倚栏杆。兴庆宫的南面为西安交通大学,学生们常喜欢清静,来这里读书和复习功课。

现在我们的汽车在西安东二环路行驶,随着我国经济体制改革对外开放以来,西安和全国各大城市一样,各行各业都有了很大的发展,一幢幢大楼拔地而起,一条条大道陆续建成,除了正在修建的高速公路,一级公路外,,三环(第三环城路)以列入开铺计划之中。

精选5篇陕西著名景点导游词(二)

各位游客

现在我们就来到了有“关中塔庙之祖”之美誉的法门寺,我们现

在站的这个地方呢就是法门寺文化景区的山门广场,这里地处扶风县城北10公里的法门镇,东距西安市有120公里,西距宝鸡市有96公里。

近几年啊,陕西政府致力于把法门寺打造成一个名副其实的世界佛都,使法门寺成为继兵马俑之后的:“陕西第二个文化符号”。法门寺文化景区由山门广场、佛光大道、法门寺院、合十舍利塔、以及众多艺术佛像、园林雕塑等及部分组成,全面的展示佛文化在哲学、政治、艺术等方面的成就,彰显了中华民族灿烂的历史文化。现在我们面前的就是法门寺的山门,山门也被称为“三门”,大家可以看到这

三个门中间大两边小,中间的是空门,两边分别是无作门和无相门, 我们一般把出家称作步入空门,大概由此而来。

法门寺自古就因安置有释迦摩尼的佛指舍利而著名于世,所以法

门寺也是因舍利而建塔,因塔而成寺。公元前485年,释迦摩尼灭度,印度摩揭陀国孔雀王朝阿育王统一印度,为了弘扬佛法,他命人将佛骨分为八万四千分,分藏于世界各个地方,并建有八万四千坐塔,中国有19做佛指舍利塔,法门寺使其中的第五座,距今已经有1700多年的历史了。在北魏建塔使被称为阿育王寺,隋朝改名为成宝寺,唐高祖李渊改名为法门寺。在唐朝200多年间,先后有8位皇帝7次掘开地宫6迎2送佛指舍利,每次迎送都声势浩大,轰动朝野,皇帝顶礼膜拜,等级之高,绝无仅有。在唐代宗时法门寺塔被成为护国“真身宝塔”,由此可见法门寺在唐朝时期是多么的繁荣。但是在明清之后,法门寺逐渐衰落。

明龙庆年间,历经数百年历史的唐代四级木塔崩塌,后来地方绅士捐资修塔,历经30年修建了一座8棱13级砖塔,但是在清朝时因地震而倾斜裂缝,1939年,在爱国人士朱子桥先生的主持下,完成了明朝晚期时候的最大规模的修缮。但是1981年塔又崩塌了一半,85年当地政府准备重建,87年在清理塔基时意外的发现了地宫。在沉寂了1120xx年之后,2999件大量大唐国宝重器,簇拥着佛祖真身指骨舍利重回人间,地宫内出土的稀世珍宝,不论在中国社会政治史、文化史、科技史、中外交流史、美术史等各个方面的研究上,都具有极其重要的价值。下面就让我们去地宫瞻仰一下佛指舍利。 法门寺地宫是世界上目前发现的年代最久远、规模最大、等级最高的佛塔地宫。 地宫出土的佛指舍利,是世界上目前发现的有文献记载和碑文证实的释迦摩尼佛真身舍利,是佛教世界的最高圣物。佛指舍利有4枚,其中第三枚是灵骨,其余三枚为影骨,灵骨即释迦摩尼的真身佛指,其余三枚是唐皇帝为了保护灵骨而命人仿制的。 地宫出土的27000多枚钱币中,13枚玳瑁开元通宝是世界上目前发现的最早的、绝无仅有的玳瑁币。地宫出土的13件宫廷秘色瓷,是世界上目前发现最早,并有碑文证实的秘色瓷器,秘色瓷专为皇室烧制,为青瓷的一种,由于工艺复杂 配方秘而不宣,被称为秘色瓷。 地宫出土的双轮12环

大锡杖,是目前世界上发现的年代最早、体型最大、等级最高、制作最精美的佛教法器。那么我刚才所说的这些稀世珍宝,有的刚才大家已经瞻仰,还有的被珍藏在旁边的法门寺博物馆中,我们一起去看看吧。

从地宫出来,前面就是法门寺的合十舍利塔了,此塔历时3年建成,塔高148米,大家可以看到此塔造型如合十的双手,中间镂空的部分是不是很像一个唐朝传统形式的塔呢?那我们刚才走过的这条宽阔的道路就是佛光大道。佛光大道全长1230米,宽108米面积约14万平方米,是一条成佛之道,也是景区的景观主轴。佛光大道的两头连接着可以容纳10万人山门广场和朝圣广场。我们将山门比喻为此岸,也就是现在的世界,佛光大道接引众生到达彼岸、也就是指合十舍利塔,(佛国)。

现在我们就来到了法门寺博物馆,博物馆有4个陈列室组成: 法门寺历史陈列、法门寺佛教文化陈列、法门寺唐曼陀罗文化陈列和法门寺大唐珍宝陈列。

法门寺历史陈列管中主要向人们展示了了法门寺建寺历史由因,以及各个历史朝代对法门寺进行修建的历史实物

在法门寺大唐珍宝陈列馆中,有国宝级文物44件,一级文物99件,它是陕西88个博物馆中国宝级文物比例最大的一个博物馆,大家在这里就可以看到我刚才提到的秘色瓷,还可以看到唐代丝织品中的珍品:簇金绣,簇金绣就是指用金丝盘结成花朵的问纹饰在固定到丝绸的上面。丝绸一般不易保存,很多都风化了,那么簇金绣的珍贵之处第一就在于它保存的完好如新,第二就是它的制作工艺了,现在世界上这种金丝在日本有20丝,中国只有70丝,但是在古老的唐朝这种拉丝技术已经达到了6丝。

接下来我们去珍宝阁参观一下。其中有我刚才提到的4鼓12环的锡杖之王。所谓锡杖,其实他并不是用锡制成的,而是摇这个锡杖的时候会发出淅淅的响声,这枚锡杖用2两金子和58两银子制成,在佛教中代表最高法力。

好了 出了珍宝阁,我们此次的法门寺之旅也接近尾声了,希望我的讲解能给大家留下美好的回忆。

精选5篇陕西著名景点导游词(三)

各位朋友,大家好!

今天是个天气晴朗的大好日子,我们将用2个小时的时间,沿着关中道西行135公里,依次经过西安市、咸阳市、兴平市、周至县、杨陵农业城、眉县,最后抵达太白山,进行旅游观光活动。旅游观光活动将持续7个小时左右,午餐在太白山用,晚餐我们返回西安用。我今天会和大家一起努力,带大家游览好有“关中八景”之称的太白山,请大家多多配合,如有问题或意见,不用客气,请大家及时指出来。

概况

先介绍一下太白山名称的来历。有两种主要说法。其一与陕西方言有关,“太白积雪六月天”是有名的关中八景之一,太白山山顶6月积雪,在6月炎阳的高照下,皑皑白雪反射阳光成缕缕银光四射,很好看、很漂亮、很白。陕西的关中一带,用方言说很白很白,就是白得很、白得太太、太白咧,人们长期叫起来,最后就把它叫做太白山。其二跟一个传说有关。相传关中一带在远古的时候就是一块富饶美丽的地方,土地肥沃、气候温和、雨量充足。这样好的一块地方被远方的一条恶龙看中了,恶龙想霸占,太白金星看到后,就和这条恶龙大战9天9夜,终于赶跑了恶龙,但是他还是不放心,要永远守候在这里,最后太白金星的身躯当真变化成一座巍峨的高山,直插云霄,所以这座山就被称做太白山。

提起 “太白”二字,人们不免想起唐代大诗人李白李太白,李太白的名字是否和太白山有关系不得而知。但太白山从古至今就是诗人、名僧、文豪的游览之地,李白就有一首“登太白峰”的诗写道:“酉上太白峰,夕阳穷攀登……举手可近日,前行若无山……”的壮丽诗篇,表现了诗人对太白山的赞美和热爱。今天我们就沿着诗人的足迹前去观赏太白山。

现在简单介绍一下太白山的情况。太白山是秦岭的主峰,高3767米,大家可能都知道秦岭是中国南北的分界线,我们平常所说的南方人、北方人就是以此为界;秦岭也是中国两大水系长江水系和黄河水系的分水岭;也是中国主要稻米生产区和小麦生产区的分界线;也是面食区和米饭区的主要分界线。南方人多吃米、多吃鱼、多吃菜,聪明、细腻;北方人多吃面,生性耿直、厚道。所以我们沿途多见到的是小麦地。太白山处在我国中部,从山麓至山顶,相对高差很大,动植物都有明显的垂直分布规律,当地人生动地称之为“高二丈,不一样”。白居易有诗为:“人间四月芳菲尽,山寺桃花始盛开”,从这些谚语和诗词中亦能反映出来这些特征。我们今天攀登太白山,随着我们的攀登、位移,自然景观会不断地变化,最下面有侧柏林景观,到达2200米时,就是松枥林,再向上还有桦木林、冷杉林等,最后还有落叶松林和高山苔原景观带。但是最上边气候瞬息万变,忽阴、忽晴、忽雾、忽雨、忽大风,忽冰雹,变幻莫测,很是神秘,很多人迷路、遇险都在此处,但是今天大家不要怕,紧跟着我走,不要离队。

太白山

现在已经抵达太白山,大家跟随我依次攀登,沿途会有很多文化遗存,也有很多名胜奇景,我会一一讲解给大家听。前面这个池子叫三官池,池水清澈见底,是当地群众祈雨之地,非常灵验,如果你们那儿雨少受旱,也可祈点雨带回去,但是每次祈雨一定要到这里来。我们前边这座山峰名叫万勿山,群壑排列似牙勿,所以称此名,中间最高的那一处山峰挺秀峻拔、耸人云霄,故名日独秀峰。前边儿处地方叫二仙水、望仙岭、冲天岭、分水岭、观云海等。

我先简要介绍一下太白湫泉,大家想必看过电视纪录片太白大爷海潜水探险的片子吧?!两位潜水勇士从结冰的湖面潜入了我国内地海拔最高的高山湖泊—— 三太白池 (海)里,捞了一块珍贵石头,供地质研究,创造了潜水史上的一个壮举,捞出来的这块石头,更是珍贵,对太白山的形成等有很大的科研价值。其实,太白山处处都是宝,如果大家今天运气好的话,还会碰到很珍贵很珍贵的东西,动物方面有大熊猫、金丝猴、扭角羚、锦鸡、太阳鸟等,碰到的话千万不要打扰它们,因为在这儿我们是客,它们才是这儿真正的主人。中草药方面有很多名贵药材,比如:太白贝母、雪山一枝花、手掌参、天麻等,不过我们不认识,千万不能乱采。这里许多植物是有毒的,千万小心。如果我们团里有懂地质的人,千万不要错过机会,这里有引人入胜的第四纪末期的冰川遗迹,有冰斗、角峰、冰川湖、幽谷、羊背石等。

已经到山顶了,这个平台叫拔仙台,是第四纪冰川遗迹的一个角峰,如果天气好的话,我们可以俯瞰北边滔滔之渭水,壮观至极。我们现在看到的这个湖,就是大爷海 (大太白海),另外还有二爷海 (二太白海)、三爷海 (三太白海)、玉皇池、明星池等,分布如串珠,保存完整,水寒如冰,水稳如镜,清澈碧蓝,岩影波光,绣丽动人。白云蓝天映人湖面,随风变幻,景致万千,大家好好感受一下这心旷神怡的感觉吧。

大家登山的途中看到许多老太太拿着馒头、黄纸和香登山,虽然登得很吃力,但从不泄气,为什么呢?因为当地人认为太白山是一座神山,如果身体有病想康复,想发财,想要男孩,想要夫妻和睦,都可到沿途庙宇中烧香许愿,据说非常灵验。大家如果有什么要祈求,烧香不烧香无所谓,只要心诚祈求就行,这就是平常所说的“心诚则灵”,太白山也会祝谍它的人幸福安康,永伴终生!

精选5篇陕西著名景点导游词(四)

各位贵宾:

大家好,欢迎大家到华山旅游!

我是西安神奇旅行社的导游林蕊,大家我小林就可以,有幸成为大家的导游,我非常高兴,俗话说十年修的同船渡,百年修的共枕眠,估计已经修了50年我们才能同游华山,希望在小林的带领下,华山能给大家留下美好的回忆!

首先我要讲一下注意事项:

第一点:我们今天要参观的华山是以险峻著称天下,一定要注意安全。最主要是记住走路不看景,看景不走路。不要翻阅护拦,不要到悬崖边等危险的地方去游览或者照相。不要刻意的追求摄影家的效果。带小孩子的游客,一定要把孩子看好。

第二点:大家要注意集合时间,地点,以免耽搁行程。记住我的电话[1],随时保持联系。华山的除了黄埔峪旅游进山公路30分钟没有信号外,基本都有信号,有的地方信号好点,有的要差点的。

现在我给大家说说华山的概况。华山是秦岭山脉的一部分,形成于距今7亿年前,俗称“西岳”。汉武帝把地处五个方位的山封为神山,华山地处西方,故名“西岳”。古代还为这5大名山对应了中国古代的五行就是金木水火土,华山在西方,属金,华山的形状刚好象是一个金元宝,到了华山北峰我让大家在金庸华山论剑的地方和华山这个元宝合影。

华山得名北魏地理学家俪道元《水经注》里所说是因为远而望之,有若花状,古代花和华通用,故名华山!

1996年华山的缆车的通车,结束了自古华山一条路的历史,我们今天就是乘坐缆车登山。我们先要换乘华山进山专线车进山,我们现在车子行驶的是黄埔峪旅游专线公路,大家有没有看过电影《智取华山》这就是当年的寻找向导之路,从检票处到华山索道的黄埔峪旅游公路全长7.66公里,花费20xx万人民币。相传春秋战国时期名医黄卢子曾经在这里隐居修炼。黄卢子能唤黄龙潭中黄龙上天耕云播雨,解除百姓之苦。给人看病,千里之外,只要告诉他病人姓名,就可以开出药方解除病痛。

现在我们大家乘坐缆车上山,缆车是新加坡三特公司投资8000万人民币,采用的奥地利的设备,全长1525米,落差760米。一个缆车挂兜可以乘坐6个人。

现在我们上了缆车就到华山的北峰,缆车下面的那条路就是智取华山路,现在是一条便道。1949年华山解放了,胡宗南保安6旅的旅长韩子佩带领县乡民团400多人占山为王,我们解放军从正面根本打不上去,绕道后山,奇袭成功,根据这一事件拍的电影就叫做《奇袭华山》,后来周总理看了,说这件事情充分的表现了解放军的智勇双全,后来就改名《智取华山》。

我们现在可不要走平坦的路上北峰智取华山纪念亭,我们走智取华山路,也就是那边的步行路一部分,我要看看大家有没有恐高症,可不可以上华山的苍龙岭等的线路,他和其他路的坡度差不多,但是要短的多,你的身体如果适合爬山那我就让你去,连这里都征服不了,那上了北峰拍张照片我就要劝你下山了。

上山要走直线,感受华山的险,俗话说上山容易下山难,下山要走之字型的路,安全容易掌握身体平衡。

到了北峰我们先穿过北峰饭店,可不要太着急,北峰饭店有张华山的地图,我要给大家讲讲,一会上山的时候可能就走散了,我们要先熟悉一下地形才能够征服华山呀!

这里就是看地图的位置,大家先不要着急,先不要看地图,两个屋檐之间看华山的东峰

象一个秃头的老鹰,那里售日出的最佳地点,一早挤满了游人,又称朝阳峰。旁边的哪个就是西峰,直直的,好象刀削的一样,在智取华山的电影里,是敌军指挥部。也是神话传说《宝莲灯》的发生地。

现在我们大家转身过来看这个地图,看看华山顶部,是不是象个元宝。两边的突起就是东西二峰,中间突起就是华山的最高峰南峰,是传说中的武林高手比武论剑的地方,还有华山第一险长空栈道。

我们所处的位置就是北峰,经过擦耳岩,天梯御道就到了苍龙岭,过了苍龙岭就是五云峰金锁关。金锁关就是上面的四个峰东.西.南.中峰的必经之路。到了那里你可以决定去看任何一个峰,也可以顺道把四个峰都逛完。

我们是从黄埔峪进上来的,另外一条路叫做自古华山一条路。大家跟我再上几个台阶就可以看见自古华山一条路了。

大家现在往下面看,下面的羊肠小路就是从前上华山的毕竟之路了,从山脚走到北峰,大概要三四个小时呢!

再往上走就是鲤鱼嘴,马上就到北峰最高处了,有两条路可以上去,鱼背叫做步步高升路,有惊无险,鱼嘴叫做连年有余路,非常平坦。大家可以自由选择。

现在就到了北峰极顶,金庸先生20xx年曾经在这里华山论剑,他在他的小说里多次提到华山,可给华山的宣传立下了汗马功劳呀。同时这里也是拍摄华山全景的最佳位置,给大家留点自由活动时间,一会们一起去爬苍龙岭!

精选5篇陕西著名景点导游词(五)

来到大唐芙蓉园,我们就不能不先讲到西安曲江旅游度假区。西安曲江旅游度假区是省级旅游度假区,它集游览、观光、度假、游乐、商贸、别墅为一体,占地面积15.88平方公里。区内风景名胜资源丰富,以雄伟壮丽的大雁塔、慈恩寺为中心,已建成的唐代艺术博物馆、唐华宾馆和唐歌舞演艺厅,显示出唐代建筑的风采;区内的植物园、盆景园、春晓园、蔷薇园、清流园等体现出长安园林的秀丽风光;国际美食城等旅游设施,为国内外游客休闲度假、娱乐、餐饮提供服务和方便。大唐芙蓉园由工程院院士、我国著名园林建筑设计大师张锦秋担任总体规划及建筑设计、由日本的世界级大师秋田宽承担园林设计。

大唐芙蓉园位于西安市曲江新区,占地1000亩,其中水面300亩,总投资13亿元,是西北地区最大的文化主题公园,建于原唐代芙蓉园遗址以北,也是中国第一个全方位展示盛唐风貌的大型皇家园林式文化主题公园。它包括紫云楼、仕女馆、御宴宫、芳林苑、凤鸣九天剧院、杏园、陆羽茶社、唐市、曲江流饮等众多景点。大唐芙蓉园在我国乃至世界历史上都创下了多项纪录:有全球最大的水景表演,是首个“五感”(即视觉、听觉、嗅觉、触觉、味觉)主题公园,它同时拥有全球最大的户外香化工程,是全国最大的仿唐皇家建筑群,集中国园林及建筑艺术之大成。

大唐芙蓉园到底有什么特色呢?首先公园里充满了唐文化色彩,里面的雕塑、诗词都是盛唐时期的代表,还有唐时期文物的复制品,都体现了“唐”的特点;其次是近8万平方米的仿唐建筑,是世界上最大的仿唐建筑群落,全部依照原建筑进行修复,而且集中了唐时期的所有建筑形式,简直就是一本完整的唐代建筑教科书;再有就是投资6000万的湖面喷泉,也是世界上最大的水幕电影;最后就是环湖广场演出——《梦回大唐》了,这个作品由著名作曲家赵季平作曲,是集歌舞、音乐、诗歌、朗诵于一体的艺术精华。

其实自古以来,曲江就拥有深厚的历史园林文化背景。曲江的历史我们可以追溯到秦时,那个时候这里就建有著名的离宫“宜春下苑”,西汉文学家司马相如在其名篇《上林赋》中,曾对曲江的自然风光作过生动描述。

隋朝国都大兴城倚曲江而建,隋文帝猜忌、多疑,又迷信风水。大兴城东南高西北低,风水倾向东南,后宫设于北侧中部,在地势上总也无法压过东南,有人提出应该采取“厌胜”的方法进行破除。如把曲江挖成深池,并隔于城外,圈占成皇家禁苑,成为帝王的游乐之地,这样就能永葆隋朝的王者之气不受威胁。好在曲江这里有曲水循环的自然形式,稍加修缮就可成为风景旖旎之所。公元583年,隋文帝正式迁入新都。隋文帝迁入新都后,觉得“曲”不吉利,于是命令其宰相高熲为这个皇家园林更换新名。有一天晚上,高熲忽然想起曲江池中的莲花盛开,异常红艳,莲花雅称芙蓉,于是将曲江更名为“芙蓉园”。经过隋初的一番改造,曲江重新以皇家园林的面貌出现在历史舞台,而且得到了一个新的名称——芙蓉园。同时它与首都大兴城紧密相连,池子下游流入城内,是城东南各坊用水来源之一。隋炀帝时代,黄衮在曲江池中雕刻各种水饰,君臣坐饮曲池之畔,享受曲江流饮,把魏晋南北朝的文人曲水流觞故事引入了宫苑之中,给曲江胜迹赋予了一种人文精神,为唐代曲江文化的形成和发展奠定了基础。

在隋朝芙蓉园的基础上,唐代扩大了曲江园林的建设规模和文化,除在芙蓉园重修紫云楼、彩霞亭、凉堂与蓬莱山之外,又开凿了大型水利工程黄渠,以扩大芙蓉池与曲江池水面,这里成为皇族、僧侣、平民汇聚盛游之地。曲江流饮、杏园关宴、雁塔题名、乐游登高等在中国古代史上烩炙人口的文坛佳话都发生在这里。唐时的曲江性质大变,成为首都长安城唯一的公共园林,达到了其发展史上最繁荣昌盛的时期,成为唐文化的荟萃之地、唐都长安的标志性区域,也奏响了中国文化的最强音。

“江头宫殿锁千门,细柳新蒲为谁绿。”唐太宗“贞观之治”后,园林建设在其后的高宗、睿宗等朝在这里开始有了较大的举动,奠定了盛唐文化繁荣的基础。唐玄宗对曲江进行了大规模扩建,使其盛况空前绝后,达到了其园林建设的顶点。在皇家禁苑芙蓉园内,玄宗修建了紫云楼、彩霞亭、临水亭、水殿、山楼、蓬莱山、凉堂等建筑,并建了从大明宫途经兴庆宫直达芙蓉园、长7960米、宽50米的夹城。经过唐玄宗的扩建,芙蓉园内宫殿连绵,楼亭起伏,曲江的园林建筑达到最高境界,各类文化活动也趋于高潮。随着唐末长安城的毁灭,其各种园林建筑也被破坏殆尽,各项文化活动逐渐沉寂下去,以至于有些最终消逝得无法追寻。曲江——平民聚集游览的公共园林区,不仅在古都西安发展史上空前绝后,而且在中国古代历史上也绝无仅有。

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篇5:关于昆明概况的英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2381 字

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Huating temple, formerly known as great circle sleep temple, the yuandynasty to treat three years (1323) XuanFeng monk is adding site of gause villa,the Dali kingdom period tomorrow shun six years (1462), temple monk sheng hostrebuilt, the twenty-sixth year of the reign of emperor kangxi (1688) rebuiltafter the expansion of the name huating temple.

Virtual cloud presided over the old monk rebuilt in 1920, called "by thecloud of Buddha, the most jinzhou.would in kunming area. 1984 to carry out thepartys religious policy, huating temple on the first temple, open wide bycourtesy of the merits of good people, to reconstruct the scripture-stored,overhaul hall, the newly built five hundred arhat hall, repair of culturalrelics and ancient and modern famous inscriptions, increase the moderncalligraphy couplet, fully protect the famous buddhist temple.

Huating temple complete structure, layout, exactly, imposing manner isthick, the study of religious culture and ancient architectural art hasimportant value. Main building are: Ursa major, the scripture-stored tower, theclock tower, the abbot, meditation room, ancestors hall, monastery, guest room,bell and drum tower, and the sea will tower, etc. A rectangular plane layout, inthe buddhist architecture of axisymmetric, closed courtyard type. Have thatplastic Ursa iii golden body of Buddha, the south China sea guanyin and fivehundred arhats, great plastic maitreya, four major Kings, fire, water, and twotransformers and bodhisattva wei tuo, the scripture-stored consecrate Buddhawhite marble statue. Temple treasures have: yuan tai (1324) of the first year ofSanskrit mantra stone statue of sheng tuo Ronnie after building, tomorrow theYang Ming dynasty the imperial tablet, number one scholar of the couplet "holdwest monohydrate, with or without haze, column outside the monk to be diffusedrod; peaks toward you, sunny rain shade, lean on a bar person" in the drawing,and other precious historical relics.

Too hua temple years of vicissitudes of life after seven hundred years ofwind and rain BingXian, Ming and qing dynasties expansion and repair for manytimes, but the rule is still keeping the yuan dynasty architectural style.Summer temple east west, scale, layout rigorous, five mixture patio, circusturrets, showed more traditional wear bucket structure, temple pavilion,pavilion, gallery, ChiHuiCheng, quiet quiet.

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篇6:导游词优秀范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 237 字

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尊敬的各位游客,我们将要游览的是中山公园。

我们首先来到的是中山公园最有名的游乐场,看绿色的柱子,红漆的栏杆,多美啊!有好多人啊,有溜冰场,有海盗船,有骑马等,应有竟有。

我们现在来到中山公园的大湖,大湖静的像一面镜子,绿的像一个碧玉,真美丽啊!湖里有好多船,水里还有气球。远看胡像五颜六色的广场。

湖里好多小鱼,有红的,有黄的,有金的,真是美丽的鱼。

看,中山公园多大,它周围的提岸更长,看见湖中心那个小岛了吗?走过石桥就可以去小岛上玩。

中山公园到处都有魅力的景色,我说也说不尽。

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篇7:万里长城导游词450字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 717 字

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大家好,今天由我来担任你们的导游员。我叫梅俊波,欢迎来到中国十大名胜古迹之一的万里长城。它是中国伟大的军事建筑,它规模浩大,被誉为古代人类建筑史上的一大奇迹。它主要景观有八达岭长城、慕田长城、司马台长城、山海关、嘉峪关、虎山长城、九门等。

今天我们到的是八达岭长城。它是长城中保存最完好,最具有代表性的一段。这里是重要的前哨,海拔高度1015米,地势险要,历来是兵家必争之地。站在长城上,往远处看,它像一条长龙,在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋。大家请看,这墙和地面都是用巨大的条石和城砖筑城的,再请向右边看,城墙外沿有两米多高的垛子,垛子上有射口和瞭望口,供瞭望和射击用。大家请继续往前走,那一座座方形的城台,打仗时城台之间可以互相呼应。听了这些,长城肯定在你们的脑海中留下了深刻的影像吧!

这万里长城还有一个动人传说—孟姜女哭长城。据说新郎范喜良新娘孟姜女正要入同房时,被官兵抓去到长城做工了,好端端的喜事变成了一场空。孟姜女悲愤交加,曰夜思念丈夫。她想在家里干着急,还不如去长城找他,一路上不知经历了多少风霜雨雪,跋涉过多少险山恶水,凭着顽强的毅力,凭着对丈夫深深的爱,到达了长城。却始终找不到丈夫,询问起民工有没有范喜良。民工说:“已经死了,尸首已填了城脚。”孟姜女听到这个恶耗大哭起来。哭了三天三夜,哭得天昏地暗,连天都感动了,越来越阴沉,风越来越猛,只听见“哗啦”一声,一段长城被哭倒了…这个传说有趣吗?

接下来大家自由活动,一小时后到这里集合。活动期间,你们要注意安全,不要把塑料袋、矿泉水瓶、废纸、,果皮等乱扔,要保护长城的整洁。

天色已经不早了,今天的游览到此结束。明天还有更美的风景等着我们,希望各位好好休息,养精蓄锐,我们明天见。

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篇8:小学生导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:小学,学生,导游,全文共 329 字

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大家好,我很高兴能当你们的导游,我叫钟俊豪,大家可以叫我俊豪导游。这次我们去看世界遗产——乐山大佛。我们先不说了,赶快出发吧!

游客们,这里就是我们的目的地“乐山大佛”,请看对面乐山的巨型大佛,一个大大的身体,一个又大又壮的头,长长的耳朵,像大象的耳朵,尖尖的鼻子和小小的嘴巴。眉毛中间有一颗豆子般大小的红点。一座乐山上有好几尊不同的大佛,每一尊大佛的样子都不一样。大佛通高71米,肩膀宽24米,头直径10米,耳朵就有7米了,颈高3米,手指长8.3米,眉毛和鼻子的长度是5-6米,嘴巴和眼睛的长度是3.3米,头上有1021个发根。你看!乐山大佛真是名不虚传啊!

废话不说了,接下来让游客们仔细游赏乐山大佛,请大家在游玩的时候请不要扔垃圾,做一些对景区不好的事情。

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篇9:重庆丰都导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1947 字

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客朋友们,大家好!我是你们今天的导游,很高兴在这里见到大家。

举世闻名的丰都名山——“鬼城”位于重庆市下游72公里的长江北岸,古称“平都山”,因北宋苏轼题诗“平都天下古名山”而得名。丰都名山系道家72洞天福地之一。名山古刹多达27座;丰都鬼城是集儒、道、佛教文化为一体的民俗文化艺术宝库,堪称“中国神曲之乡”,其惩恶扬善的思想及功用为世人所称道。

丰都是一座依山面水的古城,春秋时称“巴子别都”,东汉和帝永元二年从枳县划出单独设县,定名为“丰都县”,至今已有1900多年历史。从重庆顺游长江三峡的第一个旅游景区。传说这里是人死后灵魂归宿的地方。“鬼城”丰都天下独有,名山上古木参天,寺庙林立,在庞大的阴曹地府里仙道释儒,诸神众鬼盘踞各庙,等级森严,各司其职并以苛刑峻法统治着传说中的幽灵世界。

丰都,自古以来就是文化名城,是中国最有特色,最有名气的历史文化小镇,以其作为阴曹地府所在的丰富的鬼文化而蜚生古今中外。这里流传着许多鬼神传说,《西游记》、《聊斋志异》、《说岳全传》、《钟馗传》等许多中外文学名着对“鬼城”丰都均有生动描述,颇富传奇色彩。

鬼城丰都以其悠久的历史,独特的文化内涵,神奇的传说,秀美的风光和难以替代的观赏价值,不可多得的鬼文化研究载体和独特源泉,向中外游客展现出神秘的东方神韶。

丰都“鬼城”,景点独特,内涵丰富,冠绝宇内。有全国重点风景名胜区,长江三峡景区名胜古迹名山,有国内最大的鬼神动态人文景观鬼国神宫;有国家级森林公园双桂山,还有堪称世界之最的鬼王石刻,中国规模最大、数量最多的汉墓群,惊险刺激的龙河飘流,风景优美的四坪低海拔森林公园休闲度假……按 “鬼城”之说人死后必来丰都报到,而人在生前到“鬼城”走一遍,将有幸饱览奇绝的景观,感触独特的风情,得到一份终生难忘的享受。

丰都县境内主要景观有:丰都名山、双桂山、“鬼国神宫”、“阴司街”,是国内最大的鬼神文化人文景观,也是西南地区最壮观的动态人文景观,这里还有建筑奇特壮观,密集程度大,时代跨度大、文化价值高,在全国实属罕见的汇南汉墓群;有正在施工建设中的树人大鬼石刻,还有低海拔(海拔 380-520米)的四坪森林公园,有三抚原始林场,龙河风景区(溶洞、漂流)等自然景观。

自汉代阴长生、王方平居名山修道成仙之说而讹传“阴、王、”二人为“阴王”,阴间之王居所即为“鬼都”。唐代大诗人李白写就“下笑世上士,沉魂北丰都”诗句,更使鬼城之名远扬。经明清小说的渲染,更加神秘怪诞。

鬼城仿阳间司法体系,营造了一个等级森严,融逮捕、羁押、庭审、判决、教化功能为一炉的“阴曹地府”。惩治生前作奸犯科者。虽阎王判官小鬼只传说虚妄,但其惩恶扬善的社会教化功能用又为人们所称道。

丰都鬼城名山原名“平都山”,因北宋苏轼题诗“平都天下古名山”更名。海拔287.3米,面积0.45平方公里。相传汉代有阴长生、王方平两人曾先后在平都山修道成仙,白日飞升。道家就把这里列为道都的“洞天福地”之一。

至唐代,有人误将“阴”、“王”两姓联缀为“阴王”,于是名山就逐步被传说附会为“阴王”(阴间之王)所居之地,即演变成“阴曹地府”的鬼都了。

并随之陆续建起了许多与“阴曹地府”相关的寺庙殿宇。有哼哈祠、报恩殿、奈河桥、玉皇殿、百子殿、无常殿、大雄宝殿、鬼门关、黄泉路、望乡台、天子殿、二仙楼、城隍殿、九蟒殿等30多座。山上还有苏轼、陆游、范成大等历代名人的碑刻题咏。

名山景区林木苍翠,建筑精美,磐鼓晨钟,江山一脉;朝霞夕照,风光醉人,庙宇殿堂神像森罗,楼台亭阁依山而立;名人骚客流墨遗雅,碑刻诗联韵味隽永。

主要景点有全国最大的民俗文化动态人文景观鬼国神宫,“阴曹地府”塑像群分别模拟人间诉讼、法庭、监狱、酷刑等,构思奇特,神态逼真。山上还有苏轼、陆游、范成大等历代名人的碑刻题咏。双桂山国家森林公园毗邻名山。

鬼城仿阳间司法体系,营造了一个等级森严,融逮 捕、羁押、庭审、判决、教化功能为一炉的“阴曹地府”。惩治生前作奸犯科者。虽阎王判官小鬼只传说虚妄,但其惩恶扬善的社会教化功用又为人所称道。

每年农历三月三“鬼城庙会”,车船爆满,游人如织:“阴天子娶亲”、“城隍出巡”、“钟馗嫁妹”、“鬼国乐舞”等民俗民风游行表演,惊奇谐趣,令人目不暇接,叹为观止。

参观完名山的阴世鬼都之后,人们踏过跨在两山之间的壮观的仿古建筑铁索吊桥--“阴阳桥”,就到了“阳间”双桂山。双桂山高401米,面积约 1平方公里。它风景优美,绿树茂密,流水潺潺,曲径通幽,建有孔庙、鹿鸣寺、苏公祠、玉鸣泉等楼阁泉池。还建有纪念周恩来的“恩来亭”,纪念刘伯承早年在丰都讨袁护国的“护国亭”,纪念贺龙的“贺龙亭”等.

好了,今天我的讲解就到这里,接下来的时间大家可以自由参观,希望大家玩的开心愉快!谢谢!

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篇10:英文的导游词范文_导游词范文_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 16606 字

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英文导游词范文

英文导游词范文——陕西西安大清真寺英文导游词

the great mosque at huajue lane

the mosque is a major spot for religious activities of over 60.000 moslems in xi’an, likewise, an important cultural relic protected by the provincial people’s government. unlike the arabic mosques, with splendid domes, the minarets reaching into the clouds, the coulourful engraved sketches with dazzling patterns, the mosque here in xi’an possesses much chinese traditional touch in both its design and artistic outlook; besides the style peculiar to islamic mosques, this mosque also holds characteristics of chinese pavilions with painted beams and engraved ridgepoles.

however, any further discussion about the mosque will be futile unless anything of the introduction of islam into china is brought up.

islam as a religious order was founded in the early period of the 7th century a.d. and was introduced to china in the mid-600s. at that time, arabian merchants and travelers came to the northwest of china by way of persia and afghanistan and thus established diplomatic, trade, and military contacts with china. in the meantime, another route saw a batch of sea voyagers through bangladesh bay and the malacca strait to china’s guangzhou, quanzhou, huangzhou, yangzhou and other cities where many of them settled down and married the local women who later gave birth to babies who then became moslems.

however, massive immigration of the moslems to china did not take place until as late as the early period of the 13th century, when genghis khan, as a result of his expedition against the west, had conquered vast expanses of land stretching from central asia to eastern europe, including the north of iran. many of the moslems in the conquered areas were thus forced to enlist and later settled in china.

among the enlisted many were soldiers, and some were smiths and officials who were called the hui people in the history books on the yuan dynasty. the hui people later followed kublai khan down to the south, helping him unifying china and then establish the yuan dynasty. in the wake of the conquest, islam spread all over china and mosques began to appear everywhere. in the yuan dynasty, many moslems held positions both in the military and civilian organs of the country. and a lot of the moslems took part in zhu yuanzhang’s uprising in the early 14th century and made great contributions to the founding of the ming dynasty. therefore, all the emperors of the dynasty issued mandates to protect islam, and to set up mosques in praise of the moslems for their feats. in the early 16th century, islam predominated qinghai on the minority nationalities including the huis, the uygurs, the kazaks, the kirgizes, the tajiks, the tartars, the ozbeks, the dong xiangs, the salars and the bonans. the moslems in xi’an are mainly the huis, being a small portion out of the ten million in china.

the mosque at hua jue lane is the largest in xi’an, and at the same time, it is also one of the earliest built on a comparatively large scale, and well preserved mosques in china.

according to “the stele on the building of the mosque”, the mosque is said to be built in the tang dynasty. however, the architectural style of the mosque suggests a possible building dating back to the ming dynasty. the four courtyards of the mosque cover an area of more than 12,000 square meters, out of which about 4,000 are occupied by various structures. the still intact wooden front memorial gateway of the front yard, built at the turn of the 17th century, with glazed tiles on the top, spectacular corners and upturned eaves, is about 9 metres high, and has a history of about 360 years. the stone memorial gateway in the center of the second courtyard is flanked with a tail stele on either side with dragons carved on each, recording the repair work ever since the building of the mosque. on the back of one of the steles are engraved characters by the master calligrapher mi fu, “may buddhism fill the universe”, on the other, “royal -bestowed”by dong qichang, another master of the same art of the ming dynasty. they are treasures in chinese calligraphy. at the entrance of the third courtyard is an imperial built hall, where a “month tablet”, showing the calculation of the hui calendars in arabic, is stored. it was compiled by a man in charge of the mosque called xiao mining in the early period of the qing dynasty. a three –storeyed octagonal wooden structure called “retrospection tower”also stands in the center of the courtyard, which has the same function as the minaret in islamic temples in arabic countries, and which is a place from where orders were sent to call the moslems to come to worship. respectively, on the south and north wings of the tower, are a reception chamber and a scripture chamber, both elegantly laid out. the five wooden houses, which are called “water houses”in the southwest section of the mosque are the place where the believers bathe themselves before they attend their services. and in side the fourth courtyard there is a structure called “the pavilion of phoenix”, a place where the worshipers used to wait for the services. the pavilion, in fact, is a compound structure of three small buildings. the six-gabled structure of the central part, adjoining the two three-gabled buildings on each side looks very much like a flying phoenix, and hence its name. just at the back of the pavilion, there is a fishpond, beyond which is a platform occupying an area as large as 700 m2. across both ends of the platform stands the 1,300 square metered service hall, holding over a thousand worshipers at once. there are over six hundred sunk panels well as the sunk panels, are decorated with patterns of painted trailing plants and arabic letterings. the imam leads his group of worshipers, while facing in the direction of mecca, to chant in koran and to pay their religious homage.

the moslems in china share very much the same customs with their brothers and sisters elsewhere in the world. they worship five times a day: at dawn, at noon, in the afternoon, at dusk, and at night. female worshipers attend their services in a separated place from their brothers, usually at home. moslems pay special attention to their health and see that they always wear clean clothes. they are teetotalers not only of wine, but also of pork and animal blood for in koran pigs have been mentioned four times as being “unclean”. according to koran, a man can have four wives and women should wear veils when they go out. however, except a few places in xinjiang, the chinese practise monogamy and women are veiless when they go out. upon his death, a moslem has to be “thoroughly cleaned”(thoroughly bathed), has to be put on “ke fan”(to be shrouded with a piece of white cloth) and has to be buried coffinless in the ground, with an imam reciting scriptures at the funeral.

the chinese constitution promulgates that freedom of religion of each citizen and freedom of preserving or reforming local customs for every nationality are permitted. and of course, the moslems in china enjoy equal rights with peoples of other nationalities and their religious beliefs and customs are respected everywhere in the country.

英文导游词范文——陕西西安秦始皇兵马俑英文导游词

emperor qin shihuang’s mausoleum and the terra-cotta warriors and horses museum

emperor qin shihuang (259-210b.c.) had ying as his surname and zheng as his given name. he name to the throne of the qin at age 13, and took the helm of the state at age of 22. by 221 b.c., he had annexed the six rival principalities of qi, chu, yan, han, zhao and wei, and established the first feudal empire in china’s history.

in the year 221 b.c., when he unified the whole country, ying zheng styled himself emperor. he named himself shihuang di, the first emperor in the hope that his later generations be the second, the third even the one hundredth and thousandth emperors in proper order to carry on the hereditary system. since then, the supreme feudal rulers of china’s dynasties had continued to call themselves huang di, the emperor.

after he had annexed the other six states, emperor qin shihuang abolished the enfeoffment system and adopted the prefecture and county system. he standardized legal codes, written language, track, currencies, weights and measures. to protect against harassment by the hun aristocrats. emperor qin shihuang ordered the great wall be built. all these measures played an active role in eliminating the cause of the state of separation and division and strengthening the unification of the whole country as well as promotion the development of economy and culture. they had a great and deep influence upon china’s 2,000 year old feudal society.

emperor qin shihuang ordered the books of various schools burned except those of the qin dynasty’s history and culture, divination and medicines in an attempt to push his feudal autocracy in the ideological field. as a result, china’s ancient classics had been devastated and destroy. moreover, he once ordered 460 scholars be buried alive. those events were later called in history“the burning of books and the burying of confucian scholars.”

emperor qin shihuang,for his own pleasure, conscribed several hundred thousand convicts and went in for large-scale construction and had over seven hundred palaces built in the guanzhong plain. these palaces stretched several hundred li and he sought pleasure from one palace to the other. often nobody knew where he ranging treasures inside the tomb, were enclosed alive.

emperor qin shihuang’s mausoleum has not yet been excavated. what looks like inside could noly be known when it is opened. however, the three pits of the terra-cotta warriot excavated outside the east gate of the outer enclosure of the necropolis can make one imagine how magnificent and luxurious the structure of emperor qin shihuang’s mausoleum was.

no.1 pit was stumbled upon in march 1974 when villagers of xiyang village of yanzhai township, lintong county, sank a well 1.5km east of the mausoleum. in 1976, no.2 and 3 pits were found 20m north of no.1 pit respectively after the drilling survey. the terra-cotta warriors and horses are arrayed according to the qin dynasty battle formation, symbolizing the troops keeping vigil beside the mausoleum. this discovery aroused much interest both at home and abroad. in 1975, a museum, housing the site of no.1 and covering an area of 16,300 square meters was built with the permission of the state council. the museum was formally opened to public on oct.1, the national day, 1979.

no.1 pit is 230 meters long from east to west, 62m wide from north to south and 5m deep , covering a total area of 14,260 square meters. it is an earth-and-wood structure in the shape of a tunnel. there are five sloping entrances on the eastern and western sides of the pit respectively. the pit is divided into eleven corridors by ten earthen partition walls, and the floors are paved with bricks. thick rafters were placed onto the walls (but now one can only see their remains), which were covered with mats and then fine soil and earth. the battle formation of the qin dynasty, facing east. in the east end are arrayed three lines of terra-cotta warriors, 70 pieces in each, totaling 210 pieces. they are supposed to be the van of the formation. immediately behind them are 38 columns of infantrymen alternating with war chariots in the corridors, each being 180m long. they are probably the main body of the formation. there is one line of warriors in the left, right and west ends respectively, facing outwards. they are probably the flanks and the rear. there are altogether 27 trial trench, it is assumed that more than 6,000 clay warriors and horses could be unearthed from no.1 pit.

no.2 pit sis about half the size of no.1 pit, covering about 6,000 square meters trail diggings show this is a composite formation of infantry, cavalry and chariot soldiers, from which roughly over 1,000 clay warriors, and 500 chariots and saddled horses could be unearthed. the 2,000-year-old wooden chariots are already rotten. but their shafts, cross yokes, and wheels, etc. left clear impressions on the earth bed. the copper parts of the chariots still remain. each chariot is pulled by four horses which are one and half meters high and two metres long. according to textual research, these clay horses were sculptures after the breed in the area of hexi corridor. the horses for the cavalrymen were already saddled, but with no stirups.

no.3 pit covers an area of 520m2 with only four horses, one chariot and 68 warriors, supposed to be the command post of the battle formation. now, no.2 and 3 pits have been refilled, but visitors can see some clay figures and weapons displayed in the exhibition halls in the museum that had been unearthed from these two pits. the floors of both no.1 and 2 pits were covered with a layer of silt of 15 to 20cm thick. in these pits, one can see traces of burnt beams everywhere, some relics which were mostly broken. analysis shows that the pits were burned down by xiang yu, leader of a peasant army. all of the clay warriors in the three pits held real weapons in their hands and face east, showing emperor qin shihuang’s strong determination of wiping out the six states and unifying the whole country.

the height of the terra-cotta warriors varies from 1.78m, the shortest, to 1.97m, the tallest. they look healthy and strong and have different facial expressions. probably they were sculpted by craftsmen according to real soldiers of the qin dynasy. they organically combined the skills of round engraving, bas-relief and linear engraving, and utilized the six traditional folk crafts of sculpturing, such as hand-moulding, sticking, cutting, painting and so on. the clay models were then put in kilns, baked and colour-painted. as the terra-cotta figures have beeb burnt and have gone through the natural process of decay, we can’t see their original gorgeous colours. however, most of the terra-cotta figures bear the trace of the original colours, and few of them are still as bright as new. they are found to be painted by mineral dyestuffs of vermilion, bright red, pink dark green, powder green, purple, blue, orange, black and white colours.

thousands of real weapons were unearthed from these terra-cotta army pits, including broad knives, swords, spears, dagger-axes, halberds, bows, crossbows and arrowheads. these weapons were exquisitely made. some of theme are still very sharp, analyses show that they are made of alloys of copper and tin, containing more than ten kinds of other metals. since their surfaces were treated with chromium, they are as bright as new, though buried underground for more than 2,000 years. this indicates that qin dynasty’s metallurgical technology and weapon-manufacturing technique already reached quite a high level.

in december 1980, two teams of large painted bronze chariots and horses were unearthed 20 metres west of the mound of emperor qin shihuang’s mausoleum. these single shaft four-horse chariots each comprises 3,462 spare parts, and has a body with two compartments, one behind the other, and an elliptical umbrella like canopy. the four horses harnessed to the chariot are 65-67 centimeters tall. the restored bronze chariots and horses are exact imitations of true chariot, horse and driver in half life-size.

the chariots and horses are decorated with coloured drawings against white background. they have been fitted with more than 1,500 piecese of gold and silvers and decorations, looking luxurious, splendid and graceful. probably they were meant for the use of emperor qin shihuang’s soul to go on inspection. the bronze chariots and horses were made by lost wax casting, which shows a high level of technology. for instance, the tortoise-shell-like canopy is about 4mm thick, and the window is only 1mm thick on which are many small holes for ventilation. according to a preliminary study, the technology of manufacturing the bronze chariots and horses has involved casting, welding, reveting, inlaying embedding and chiseling. the excavation of the bronze chariots and horses provides extremely valuable material and data for the textual research of the metallurgical technique, the mechanism of the chariot and technological modeling of the qin dynasty.

no.2 bronze chariot and horses now on display were found broken into 1,555 pieces when excavated. after two-and-half years’ careful and painstaking restoration by archaeologists and various specialists, they were formally exhibited in the museum on october 1, 1983. no.1 bronze chariot hand horses are on display from 1988.

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篇11:导游词精选范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 753 字

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亲爱的游客,你们好!

昨天,我们参观了美丽的颐和园,今天我们要参观壮观的万里长城.

你们快来看呀!从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关,足有一万三千多里.从北京出发,不过一百多里就来到了长城脚下.这一段长城修筑在八达岭上,高大坚固.城墙顶上铺着方砖,十分平整,像很宽的马路,五六匹马可以并行.城墙外沿有两米多高的成排垛子,垛子上有方行的?磐?诤蜕淇?供?磐?蜕浠饔?城墙顶上,每隔三百米就有一座方行的城台,是屯兵的堡垒.打仗的时候,城台之间可以互相呼应. 站在长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石,游客们,你们千万不要忘记古代修筑长城的劳动人民来.单看这数不清的条石,一块就有两三千斤重,要知道,那时没有火车、汽车、更没有起重机,就靠着无数的肩膀,无数的手,一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭.多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧,才凝结成这前不见头、后不见尾的万里长城.

游客们,千里迢迢而来,就是要一睹长城庐山真面目,我们继续加油吧!登上长城最高峰.

四年级上册语文第五单元习作300字——世界遗产导游词

大家好,我是这次的小导游。我姓蓝,大家可以叫我小蓝,希望在我的陪同下大家能渡过这愉快的一天。

我们这次是要去看世界著名的文化遗产——布达拉宫。下面请由我介绍一下布达拉宫。

布达拉宫位于拉萨市中心,是世界著名的文化遗产。

我们现在步行来到了拉萨最宽阔最漂亮的北京中路。大家往下看,我们已经站在了铺着长方形花岗岩的北京中路上。大家看布达拉宫是不是只见一片青绿的草坪后面,横着有一堵高而坚固的围墙呢?围墙后面便是红山及其山顶上的雄伟宫殿。因为底部和东西两岸则为白色,所以人们称作白宫。中间顶部是褐红色,人们称作红宫。一排一排的窗口四处都涂满了黑色,白、红、黑、这三种颜色是不是很漂亮呢?

好了,今天就游览到这,明天我们再来游览布达拉宫的其它地方。

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篇12:峡的导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2002 字

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游客朋友们:

大家好!欢迎各位来到我们三峡参观。我姓张,是武汉国际旅行社的导游,大家呢,可以叫我小张或者张导。路上呢,大家如果有问题或者建议,可以尽量的提出来,我会在合理和可能的情况下,尽力满足大家的。那么,希望大家能在这次旅途中玩的开心!

在我们到达景点之前呢,我想先向大家简要的介绍一下三峡的概况。

长江三峡是我们中国十大风景名胜之一,也是全国40佳旅游景观之首。她西起重庆奉节的白帝城,东至我们湖北省宜昌市的南津关。全长193公里,是世界上最大的峡谷之一。之所以称为三峡呢,是因为她是由著名的三段峡谷组成的,分别是:瞿塘峡,巫峡和西陵峡。而她们又分别以“雄伟,秀丽和险峻”而著称。

三峡的风景是非常漂亮的,而其人文景观和地域的历史文化更令她增色不少。唐代浪漫主义大诗人李白就曾三过三峡,并留下《朝发白帝城》这首千古名诗。三峡不光是楚文化的摇篮,也是巴文化的发祥地,而这两种文化经过长时间的交融,早已形成了独具特色的巴楚文化。每年农历五月初五的龙舟赛,就是楚乡人民为表的对屈原的崇敬而进行的一种祭祀活动。还有巴东的背篓世界和土家族人的独特婚俗也是独具民族特色的。除了拥有悠久的历史文化,三峡地区还有着丰富的民间曲艺,像花鼓,评书啦。而三峡民间工艺的美术魅力则主要体现在:服饰,首饰,雕刻,建筑等方面了,建筑艺术最具地方特色的当属“吊脚楼”和“回水归池”的天井屋了。

那么接下来的旅程呢,我们会一一的感受到三峡非同凡响的魅力所在。

游客们朋友们请看,现在映入我们眼帘的就是三峡第一个峡谷,瞿塘峡了。瞿塘峡西起白帝城,东到大溪镇。这是峡谷入口处,大家可以看到在这里两面隔江对峙的绝壁,组成了一道天造地设的大门,这就是夔门。夔门自古以来就有“天下雄”的美称。过了夔门,我们就进入了瞿塘峡。瞿塘峡虽然只有短短的8公里,但两岸的风景名胜却非常的多。像,风箱峡、石栈道等等。我们现在所在的地方就是风箱峡。大家请看前面那个黄褐色的峭壁,上面有一道裂缝,裂缝上放着几个好似风箱的东西,风箱峡便由此得名。那么那些酷似风箱的东西究竟是什么呢?原来竟是古代的棺木。据考证,那些悬棺至今已有两千多年的历史了。至于古人是怎样把这么重的棺木挂上悬崖,至今仍是一个谜。

游玩了短暂的瞿塘峡之后呢,我们现在已经来到了巫峡。巫峡横跨重庆湖北两地。从重庆巫山县的大宁河口一直延绵到湖北巴东县的官渡口。全长有45公里,是三峡中最完整的一个峡,因此也被称之为“大峡”。巫峡两岸的群峰以12峰为奇。而其中最俏丽者为神女峰了。各位朋友,现在我们就在神女峰的脚下。请大家抬头看,在群山的峰顶旁有一人形石柱,大家看那像不像一位婷婷玉立的少女在深情地俯视着长江呢?而关于她的来历也有一段感人的传说。很久以前,一个渔夫出江大鱼,不幸遇到暴雨,最终船毁人亡。而他的妻子每天都会来到峰顶守望,盼望着丈夫的归来,可是很多年过去了,丈夫始终没有回来,妻子则一直在那等待着,直到今天。这个感人的故事在千百年来广为传颂,神女峰也因此成为了夫妻间同甘共苦、生死相依的美好象征。现在呢,我们的船也已驶出了巫峡,大家有没有觉得江面顿时开阔了不少呢?而前面丘陵连绵,沟壑纵横的就是著名的香溪宽谷了。这就是古代大美女王昭君的家乡了。相传,昭君出塞之前,曾回乡探亲,船经过香溪时,她想在香溪中洗脸,可一不小心将脖子上的项链弄丢了,珠宝撒落在香溪中,从此,小溪就变得清澈见底,芳香四溢。人们就称这条小溪为“香溪”。除了昭君,这里还孕育了我国第一个伟大的爱国主义诗人,屈原。而如今这里又出现了一位“名人”,那就是曾轰动世界的神农架野人。

时间呢,过的非常快,我们现在来到了三峡最后一个峡,西陵峡了。西陵峡西起香溪口,东至南津关,全长76公里,她是以宜昌市的西陵山而得名的。西陵峡呢,有三个之最。首先她是三中最长的一个峡,自上而下,共分为四段;香溪宽谷,西陵峡上段宽谷,庙南宽谷,西陵峡下段峡谷。其次,她是自然风光最为优美的一个峡,北宋著名政治文学家,欧阳修为此留下了“西陵山水天下佳”的千古名句。最后呢,她是三峡的最险处。过去,这一带触礁沉船的事故层出不穷。青滩北岸有一座“白骨塔”,以堆积死难船工的尸骨而得名的。当然现在的西陵峡经政治后早已今非昔比了。西陵峡的主要景观有:兵书宝剑峡,牛肝马肺峡,崆岭峡和灯影峡。这就是著名的“西陵四峡”了。但我今天主要介绍的是西陵峡的灯影峡了。灯影峡是以形取景得名的。山上有四块石头,非常像《西游记》中,唐僧师徒四人西天取经满载而归的生动形象。而每当到了夕阳夕照的时候呢,从峡中远远望去,他们就像皮影戏中的人物一般,非常有意思。所以这个峡就被称之为灯影峡了。

美好的时光总是短暂的,我们的旅程也马上就要结束了。游历一次三峡仿佛游历了一次人生。曲折之后总会是平坦的。那么在这里呢,我十分感谢大家对我工作的支持和配合,希望有缘能和大家再次相逢!祝大家万事如意,再见!

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篇13:香港迪士尼导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2080 字

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On the eve of the Dragon Boat Festival, three of us came to Hong KongDisneyland, which I had been looking forward to for a long time.

When I came to the gate of the park, it said "welcome to Hong KongDisneyland" in Chinese and English. Mickey Mouse on the door seemed to say"welcome to..."

Entering the gate, I saw a fountain. In the middle of the fountain, therewas a big whale. On both sides of the fountain, there were statues of pug andDonald Duck playing with the whale. The whales power was great. The waterspewed by it drove a Mickey on a skateboard straight up to the ground, makinghim never land.

When I entered the park, I couldnt help crying out, "ah, Disney has somany entertainment projects!" we visited the anti fighter base camp, maze manor,adventure Kingdom, fantasy castle, tomorrows world, grizzly bear ValleyHowever, the most exciting is the grizzly mine truck in grizzly valley. He isthe craziest rapid miner in the West. The naughty grizzly bears will rush out ofthe mine and suddenly travel backwards through the grizzly valley. In theprocess of reversing, I held on to my father tightly, thinking that there wassomething wrong with the mine car, and my father couldnt figure out the state,so he said to me loudly, "if you are afraid, just call out..." When the mine carstopped, I found that I was still alive. My legs were shaking and my tears wereflowing out. It turned out that it was the evil grizzly bear, but I thought itwas the same as the one in the eastern OCT, which made me a false alarm.

After swimming these, I finally went shopping in a small town in America. Ibought a lot of things I like. Carrying bags, set foot on the journey home,Disneyland, see you next time!

Comments: Wow, this article is wonderful! Both the language and theparagraph level of the article are very reasonable and appropriate! The littleauthor also uses the writing techniques from general to individual in thearticle, recording the whole process of his visit to Disneyland. After readingyour article, it seems that I have witnessed everything in front of my eyes!Excellent!

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篇14:达岭长城导游词范例

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 821 字

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各位游客:

大家好!欢迎来到八达岭长城观光,我是你们的导游黄巧倩,很高兴认识各位!今天我将带领大家游览长城,希望大家在八达岭度过一段美好的时光。

朋友们,再过十多分钟我们就会到达目的地,趁这些时光,让我为大家介绍一下长城吧:长城东起山海关,西至嘉峪关,全长一万三千多里,被称为“万里长城”。早在春秋战国时期,古人为了防御外族侵略,就开始修建长城。后来,共出现了三次修筑长城的高峰,我们把它们叫做秦长城、汉长城和明长城。今天带大家游玩的八达岭长城就是明长城的一部分,是保存得特别完好的一段。

朋友们,我们现在已经来到八达岭长城,这一段长城高大坚固,请大家低头看看脚下的方砖,平平整整,宽宽大大,古时候可以让五六匹马肩并肩在上面奔跑。大家再看看左右两边的垛子,上面都留着方孔,用来瞭望和射击。大家可别小看这四周的条石,一块有两三千斤重呢!古时候可没有汽车和起重机,这一块块条石全都是千千万万老百姓一步一步地搬运到山上的。年复一年地修造长城,不知道多少人累倒累死在这里!大家一定知道孟姜女哭长城的故事吧?她的丈夫范喜良就活活累死在长城脚下。从这个故事我们可以想象古代劳动人民修筑长城的艰辛。

现在,大家爬上了城台就可以休息一下,喘口气喝口水,我们脚下和远处的方形城台就是烽火台了,它是那时屯兵的堡垒。烽火台还可以传递信息!只要第一个发现敌情的烽火台点起狼烟,邻近巡逻的士兵看见了,就立刻通知下一个烽火台点火,就这样一个个地传下去,后方很快会得到消息。大家积极备战,为保卫国家誓死拼搏。故事“烽火戏诸侯”,用的就是长城烽火台。

关于长城不仅有民间故事,还有许多古诗词呢!陆游就曾写下“长城高际天,三十万人守。一日诏书来,扶苏先授首。”毛泽东也曾写下“不到长城非好汉”的名句。

现在,长城已被列为世界遗产,它是我们中华民族的骄傲。让我们再感受一下长城的雄伟壮观,为它自豪吧!一天的行程就要结束了,衷心祝愿各位游客的长城之行顺利愉快,希望我的服务大家可以满意,谢谢!

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篇15:儋州市东坡书院导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 510 字

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东坡书院始建于宋代,嘉祐二年(1057年),苏东破与同科进士、宜兴人蒋之奇、单锡接席琼林,互相唱和,因向往阳羡溪山之美,订鸡黍之约。以后,苏轼在宋熙宁、元丰年间,曾多次来宜兴观赏溪山名胜。在漫游独山时,他看到此山独立画溪之东,山势似四川眉山,顿生思乡之情,由衷叹曰:“此山似蜀”,后人遂将独山易名为蜀山。

元丰七年(1084年),苏轼买田筑室于蜀山南麓,拟终老阳羡,这便是“东坡草堂”,之后又扩建成“东坡别墅”。元代在原址上建起“东坡祠堂”,后又废为僧舍。明弘治十三年,工部侍郎、宜兴人沈晖在此重建“东坡书院”,作为文人学士例行集合、缅怀先贤之所。清代康熙、乾隆年间多次修缮、扩建。咸丰年间,书院被焚。光绪八年,当地二十四家望族合资重建“东坡书院”,作为宜兴东南八乡培养人才之地。光绪三十二年,废除科举,改位“东坡高等小学堂”后为“东坡小学”所在地,“东坡桃李”遍于天下。1983年6月,书院被列为宜兴县级文物保护单位。1989年,“东坡小学”从中迁出。20xx年10月,书院被列为江苏省文物保护单位。同年,顶蜀镇政府筹资全面修建“东坡书院”,恢复七间四进,并新建碑廊180平方米,以传承“东坡文化”,使古老书院焕发青春。

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篇16:导游词英文版

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3544 字

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Yangshan, nine mountain jiuhua mountain called ling, for nine peaks shapedlike a lotus, began years (742 ~ 756) renamed the jiuhua mountain. For the threebig mountains of inclined column in the south of anhui (one of the huangshanmountain and jiuhua mountain, b). Located in chizhou anhui province countyterritory, on the other side of the Yangtze river and the tianzhu mountain innorthwest, southeast of the huangshan taiping lake and the happiness, is a "twomountain lake" in anhui, huangshan mountain and jiuhuashan mountain, taipinglake) gold tourist area north of the main entrance, the main scenic spots. 120kilometers, the total area of 120 square kilometers, the highest peak 1342meters above sea level, the center of jiu hua street geographical coordinatesfor longitude 117 °, 30 ° latitude.

Jiuhua mountain main body is composed of yanshan period granite, givepriority to with peak, valley basin, mix water fountain. Ermeishan mountainrocky cragginess, a total of 99 peaks, of which tiantai, sky column, ten Kings,lotus, lohan, esteems, lotus and other nine peaks are most magnificent. Ten wangfeng, highest elevation 1342 meters. Mainly concentrated in 100 squarekilometers, within the scope of the scenery has nine son springs sound stream,five mountains, sea of clouds, flat, snow lotus peak, tiantai xiao day, monthShuTan seal, MinYuan bamboo sea, phoenix ancient pine trees, etc. High mountainmonastery, cigarette smoke, and ancient towering, quiet, witty, known as the"lotus buddhist," said. Existing temple, 78, Buddha more than 78. The temples ofthe famous sweet dew temple, temple city, only garden temple, an ancient namefor sandalwood, centenarians palace, meditation room, Lin hui ju temple, such ascollection of thousands of pieces of cultural relics. In the mountains and moneytree, jingle birds, giant salamander and other rare animals and plants.

In the mountain under well, cloud above the table, the different shape ofoverlapping peaks, the number nine, so the number nine mountain. Began yearsgreat poet-saint Li Baiceng number of jiuhua mountain, see the mountain show,nine peaks such as lotus, want to sing with my friends in the "change son ninemountain jiuhua interference and preface of yue:" miao have two gas, lingshanjiu hua ", so "nine mountain" instead of "jiuhua mountain". Li Baiyin jiuhuadid: "yesterday in jiujiang (Yangtze river), far out at nine huafeng, tianhehangs green water, showing nine lotus. I would like to a wave of his hand, whocan phase from? Jun as the host, the lie chamaecyparis pisifera." "Tianhe hangsgreen water, show nine lotus" verse be depicted of the beautiful scenery of thejiuhua mountain song.

Liu yuxi in tang dynasty mountain at the praise: "qifeng saw surprisedsoul", "naturally endowed a stunner. "A river of wang wei painting, stone for LiBaishi". Jiuhua mountain, around a deep ditch canyon, hang down deep pools, thewater flowing waterfall, spectacular, just like a picture of a pure and freshand natural landscape picture scroll. The view is it everywhere, people movingscene change, the qing dynasty summed up there are ten views "9". After theopening to the outside world, the new monarch eight scenic spots, hundreds ofnew attractions. Old and new attractions in photograph reflect, natural xiuseaccommodation with human landscape, combined with the four seasons, when thescene, sunrise, sunset, sea of clouds, rime, snow, sleet, Buddhas light andother wonders, beautiful, amazing, linger. Known as "southeast first mountain","jiangnan first mountain" of reputation.

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篇17:赤嵌楼的导游词_台湾导游词_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 312 字

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赤嵌楼的导游词

赤嵌楼位于民族路、赤嵌街交叉口,列属一级古迹。明永历7年(1653年),荷兰人于此兴建普罗民遮城,郑成功驱逐荷兰人,以此为承天府署。入清后,经多次修缮,始成今貌。

回溯赤嵌楼的历史,荷人所建的普罗民遮城,目前仅剩城堡大门和文昌阁旁的砲座遗迹可供凭吊。清朝重建,包含文昌阁、海神庙、五子祠、蓬壶书院、大士殿五栋建物。

现今的赤嵌楼周长为45丈3尺,高3丈6尺,共分三层,雕栏凌空,轩豁四达;内部则陈列文史资料及相关文物,除了历年修护情况及建物变迁相关图文外,原为蓬壶书院一部分的文昌阁,还奉祀着一尊魁星爷,据说这尊原供书院师生参拜以求金榜题名的魁星爷极为灵验,每届考季,神案上便排满了各色准考证、学生证,祈求神灵护佑

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篇18:香港景点的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 723 字

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我们现在畅游的维多利亚海港是世界闻名的天然港,维多利亚海港的东面以启德机场后面的鲤鱼门为界线,而西面则以青马大桥那边的汲水门为界,面积4,900公顷,它和美国的三藩市、巴西的里约热内卢,同样是世界最佳天然海港。维多利亚港每天平均有250艘远洋船以及超过23,000艘其他类型的商船经过,货柜船来到后会停泊于九龙西面的葵涌码头。豪华游轮则靠在尖沙咀的海运大厦。海港上经常有来往香港澳门的飞翼船和喷射船,在黄昏和假日,则多了一些出海畅游的私人船舶和帆船。在维多利亚港捕鱼的渔船甚少,渔船要开到南中国海一带才有鱼获。

请各位再看看左右两岸的建筑物,在两岸对比之下,您会发觉九龙的楼房建筑较齐,几乎差不多高,而香港的就不同了,高高低低的,这是因为98年以前,机场在九龙东面,楼房的高度有所限制以免影响飞行航道。机场迁离市区后,较高的建筑物在九龙相继冒起,形成一些鹤立鸡群的局面。

除了地形外,历史也给香港分成三大区域,香港岛、九龙和新界。满清政府于1842年中英战争战败后与大英帝国签定南京条约时把香港岛永久割让。满清政府又于1860年第2次中英战争后再与大英帝国签定北京条约把昂船洲和九龙界限街以南之土地永久割让。其后在1898年,大英帝国再向满清政府租借深圳河以南的土地与及235个外岛,为期99年,自此香港成为英国殖民地。

在1982年,中英双方就中国重新对香港行使主权一事展开会谈,并于1984年12月9日签署中英联合声明,为香港定下回归时间表。

在1990年,香港颁布基本法,回归一切就绪。

在1997年6月30日,英国国旗纷纷降下, 香港结朿了百多年的殖民统治。

7月1日零时零分,中华人民共和国旗在香港各处升起, 香港回归祖国怀抱,成立香港特别行政区。

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篇19:小学生导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:小学,学生,导游,全文共 341 字

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各位游客,欢迎来到黄山观光,我是各位的导游“小金”,属你们心情舒畅,开心快乐,玩儿的顺心如意!

黄山雄居风景秀丽的安徽南部,是我国最著名的山岳风景区之一。

黄山山体雄伟独特,玲珑巧石,万姿千态,誉称“开天图画”,以伟奇幻险著称。风景区内重峦叠嶂,争奇献秀,有千米以上的高峰七十七座,三十六座大峰,巍峨峻峭,三十六座小峰,峥嵘秀丽,“莲花”、“光明顶”、“天都”三大主峰均海拔1800米以上,鼎足而立,高耸云外,称为“三天子都”。

黄山美在奇松、怪石、温泉、云海四绝,这里春夏秋冬四季景色各异,无愧“人间仙境”之美誉,山中林木茂密,古树繁多。

黄山有泰山之雄、华山之险、衡岳之烟云、匡庐之飞瀑、雁荡之巧石、峨嵋之清秀。希望大家细细观看这与长城、故宫齐名的黄山,中午12点到这里集合,谢谢合作。

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篇20:市大气污染治理情况的调研报告

范文类型:汇报报告,全文共 3652 字

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近期,市政协针对教育实践活动中群众反映强烈的大气污染治理问题,立足本职,积极作为,开展专题调研,撰写了《关于全市大气污染治理情况的调研报告》,形成了建议案,市委书记、市人大会主任张安民同志阅后,作出重要批示: 市政协关于治理城区大气污染的建议案,从全市大局和人民群众反映强烈的问题出发,召开不同方面的座谈会,并进行了实地调查,对我市治理大气污染的措施和成效给予了充分肯定,并分析出了五个方面的污染源,对存在的问题和建议有见解、有深度、切实可行。希望市级分管负责同志和有关部门认真对待,严格落实,强化监管,真正还禹城人民蓝天繁星。 现将调研文章及建议综合整理刊发。

为进一步践行党的群众路线,切实解决城区大气污染问题,8月初,市政协组织专题调研组,对我市大气污染状况进行了全面调查。调研组先后到市城管局、市环保局,听取相关工作情况汇报,召开专题座谈会,充分征求政协委员和群众意见建议,形成如下调研报告。

我市治理大气污染的措施和成效

近年来,市委、市政府高度重视环境保护工作,以海河迎查为契机,大力实施千亩湿地、污泥处理中心和 天网工程 智慧环保平台等项目,生态环境明显好转,走出了一条发展经济、保护生态、改善民生相协调的新路子。特别在大气污染防治方面,市委、市政府不断加大工作力度,各职能部门履职尽责,空气质量逐步改善。

工业大气污染防治措施有力。一是严格环境准入。认真执行环境影响评价制度,把主要污染物总量指标和排放强度作为建设项目审批的前置条件,从源头控制大气污染物排放。二是淘汰落后产能。积极推广成熟节能技术,狠抓建筑、交通、公共机构等重点领域节能,大幅度提高能源效率。三是治理工业污染。对全市33家涉气企业下达了限期治理任务,其中,已完成22家,正在改造中7家,无进展的4家。 4家德州市控重点限期治理企业中,贺友已改造完成,新园热电、光大电力、禹王蛋白正在改造中。

城市大气环境综合整治成效明显。一是全面整治城市扬尘污染。住建部门加强施工现场、搅拌站管理,强化各项防尘措施,硬化施工现场,遮盖建筑材料,积极推进整治工作。二是积极防治机动车尾气污染。环保部门全面推行机动车环保标志管理制度,建立 环保定期检测与安全检测同步 制度,积极谋划开展淘汰黄标车工作。三是及时清扫道路扬尘。城管部门购置3辆湿扫车、1辆吸扫车,城区12条主干道每天3次清扫。强化渣土运输车辆管理,查处违规车辆,保证城区道路清洁。

监督监管体系日趋完善。围绕 监测预警、执法监管、社会监督 三个层面,完善联防联控监管体系。一是监测预警体系。在3家重点企业安装在线监测系统和DCS系统,在市区设立3处空气环境质量自动监测点,实时监控检测。二是执法监管体系。采取上级巡查与下级检查相结合、定期检查与突击检查相结合等方式,始终保持对环境违法行为的高压态势。三是监督体系。及时宣传我市大气污染治理情况,畅通社会各界与环保工作沟通渠道,保障社会公众的知情权、参与权、监督权。

市大气污染治理情况的调研报告 我市大气污染现状

工业废气污染物排放量大。我市工业废气污染主要包括燃煤锅炉产生的烟尘、二氧化硫、氮氧化物等污染物,木板生产加工企业和钢铁企业产生的粉尘,化工企业生产过程中产生的异味,生物制品加工行业生产过程中和污水治理设施运行过程中产生的恶臭。我市每年排入大气二氧化硫3900吨、氮氧化物840吨,是大气污染的罪魁祸首。

城区小型燃煤锅炉问题突出。近年来,越来越多的企业已改用天然气或电厂蒸汽进行生产经营,但城区仍有10吨以下燃煤工业锅炉20台套,部分饭店、浴池、馒头房等小型加工作坊仍在使用燃煤器具。由于多数小型燃煤锅炉未安装或仅安装了简单低效的除尘设施,烟尘的排放没有有效遏制,市区冒黑烟的现象屡有发生,直接影响了大气质量。

建筑工地和道路扬尘未得到有效控制。目前,市区建筑施工工地14处,水泥搅拌站7家。由于监管措施落实不到位,部分施工单位未按规定施工,由此产生的扬尘严重污染了城市空气。运输渣土的车辆大多超载,密闭遮挡效果欠佳,沿途抛洒滴漏,道路上的垃圾、灰尘等被往来的车流碾压后反复扬起沉降,造成重复污染。我市洒水车辆少,即使满负荷运转,扬尘往往从主干道清扫到人行道,不能彻底清除。市区部分区域土地裸露,绿化覆盖率低,也是扬尘重要来源。

露天烧烤对城区空气影响较重。近两年,我市露天烧烤有增长泛滥趋势,目前共有烧烤摊点100多家,部分烧烤摊点占人行道经营,有的甚至占据慢车道,堵塞交通、乌烟瘴气,存在严重安全隐患,烧烤产生的油烟,对居民产生严重影响,以文化街和瑜琳街最为突出。

汽车尾气污染日益凸显。我市汽车保有量目前已达4.3万辆,其中 黄标车 1065辆,尾气排放量明显增长,给空气治理带来很大压力,这也是城市雾霾天气增多的重要原因。

原因分析

大气污染防治意识有待提高。多数企业虽然能配合环保部门开展治理工作,但普遍对减排治污主体责任的认识不到位,参与治理的主动性不高。个别企业以各种借口逃避新上治理设施、有治理设施不正常运行或DCS系统造假逃避监管。部分建筑施工单位、搅拌场等对扬尘的危害性认识不够,缺乏落实治理措施的主动性。

市控重点涉气企业污染治理设施改造进展缓慢。 33家限期治理企业,以资金缺乏或施工困难等理由为借口,难以按上级要求时限完成任务;个别企业以停产或锅炉规模小等为由未进行改造;有的企业虽然按照市政府的要求进行了改造,但存在污染治理设施简陋、平时不运行等问题,不能发挥减排治污的作用。

多部门联动机制没有形成。一是建筑施工和拆迁工地、餐饮企业、粉料堆场、渣土运输等问题涉及多个部门和单位,一些单位虽有监管职责,但却没有相应的行政执法权,推进力度不够。二是大气污染防治长效监管措施不完善,对扬尘面源污染的治理主要采取人工现场检查方式进行监督,日常巡查不够,一些建筑工地防尘措施落实不到位。三是没有形成齐抓共管的局面。比如,油气回收工作和黄标车淘汰工作,各部门各自为政,工作进展相对滞后。

缺乏资金支持。一是企业治污减排设施改造工程实施前期资金投入较大,由于市场不稳定、企业效益下滑等原因,企业积极性不足。二是在大气污染检测设备上投入不足,造成目前大气污染监管、监测装备落后,手段有限。

几点建议

突出大气污染治理的重点

1、加强工业废气治理。落实德州市蓝天计划,实施禹城高新区企业点源废气(异味)专项整治规划,采取联合执法、定期通报、挂牌督办等综合措施,严厉打击大气污染违法行为,彻底解决城区异味环境问题。

2、淘汰城区燃煤锅炉。 20__年底之前,在城市建成区热力管网覆盖范围内,全部淘汰10蒸吨/小时及以下使用高污染燃料的锅炉、炉窑和其他民用煤炉;禁止新建20蒸吨/小时以下的燃煤锅炉、炉窑,其他地区禁止新建10蒸吨/小时以下燃煤锅炉、炉窑。确需建设的,必须使用天然气等清洁能源。

3、开展扬尘污染综合整治。充分发挥部门联动机制,市住建局监督落实建筑施工现场围挡、喷水作业、车辆出入冲洗等施工要求,加大拆迁现场、砂石搅拌场等降尘措施的日常检查力度;市城管局加强渣土车、物料运输车辆监管,避免运输过程中的垃圾、灰尘洒落,减少市区内裸露地面,做到 逢地必绿、逢地必硬 (绿化、硬化),增加城区道路机扫率,降低城区扬尘污染。

4、规范露天烧烤。参照其他地区的先进模式,逐步完成划定城区禁烤区域,其他区域全部实现入室烧烤,烟油集中收集处理,推行无烟烧烤炉具。

5、控制机动车排气污染。引导市民低碳出行,减少汽车尾气排放。由市公安局、市环保局牵头,严格执行机动车环保标志管理,落实城区黄标车限行政策,加快淘汰黄标车。

提高社会公众的参与度

在城区开展城市保洁行动,组织机关和企事业单位以义务劳动的形式,或干部职工以志愿者的形式,参与城市保洁活动。机关单位、企业、沿街门店实行门前 五包 ,把乡村文明行动延伸到城市社区、延伸到机关。

加强对大气污染治理工作的组织领导

1、强化组织领导。按照德州市蓝天行动计划(20__-20__)要求,成立由市级领导为组长,发改、经信、环保、住建、公安、交通、城管、林业、农业等相关部门共同参与的生态建设领导小组,统一协调和指导实施大气污染区域联防联控工作,建立 政府主导、城乡并举、部门联动、分区负责 的工作机制。每年对行动计划执行情况进行评估和考核,并将考核结果作为部门综合考核评价和企业业绩考核重要依据。

2、突出政策向导。加快传统产业改造提升,加强源头控制,严把项目环评审批关;落实各项治理补贴政策,实施 以奖促治 ,积极争取中央、省专项治理项目和资金支持,对达标排放企业加大排污费返还比例,鼓励企业持续投入治污设施技术升级改造;强化环保队伍建设,增加技术装备投入,提高大气污染防治监管水平。

3、重视宣传引导。加强对环保法律法规的宣传,增强公众环保意识,重点强化对排污企业和个体业主的宣传教育,提高落实防治措施的积极性。建立大气污染防治工作监督平台,强化信息公开,畅通反映、投诉大气污染问题的渠道,主动接受群众监督。

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