长城导游词英语简短【精品20篇】

Hello, everyone. My name is Liu Yuxuan. Im the first-class tour guide ofYaya travel agency. Im very glad to meet you at Yuelu Mountain. Well have awonderful day together.

Yuelu Mountain is the most famous scenic spot in Changsha. Its 3000 abovesea level. 8 meters, is one of the 72 peaks of Nanyue. Yuelu Mountain is due tothe Southern Yue Ji written by Liu Song of the northern and Southern Dynasties,"eight hundred miles around Nanyue, Huiyan is the first, Yuelu is the foot." Itgot its name.

We are now at the foot of Yuelu Mountain. Look, in front is the loveevening Pavilion. Four red pillars support the roof made of green glazed tiles.In September, the maple leaves beside aiwan pavilion are all red. The red mapleleaves are perfectly combined with the beautiful scenery. The original name ofaiwan Pavilion is "Hongye Pavilion". Later, it was renamed "aiwan Pavilion"because of the poem in Du Mus journey to the mountains: "stop to sit in themaple forest at night, frost leaves are red in February flowers". It is also oneof the four famous pavilions.

Well, tourists, please follow me. Now we come to Yuelu Academy, which iscalled "Millennium University". Yuelu Academy was founded in 976 B.C. in theninth year of Kaibao, Taizu of Song Dynasty. It went through song, yuan, Mingand Qing Dynasties. Moreover, there are many celebrities in Yuelu Academy. Forexample, Zeng Guopan, Zuo Zongtang and Yang Changji.

Happy time is always very short, Yuelu tour is coming to an end, I hope youhave a good time!

Welcome to Bijia mountain, Jinzhou.

Bijia mountain is located in Bijia mountain scenic spot in Jinzhou Bay ofBohai Sea. It is a national 4A scenic spot. The magical Bijiashan overpass is awonder in the world.

Bijiashan is an island, geomorphologically known as luliandao. Bijiashanisland is 1120 meters long from north to south, 220 meters wide from east towest, and 78.3 meters above sea level.

In Bijia mountain scenic spot, there are a series of beautiful myths andlegends, such as "Pangu opens the sky, Bijia becomes a mountain", and "fairymakes a bridge", which add mysterious color to Bijia mountain and overpass.

front gate

The main gate of Bijiashan scenic spot, also known as Haimen, is designedby Tsinghua University. On the south side is a rainbow arched gantry,symbolizing the "Overpass"; on the north side are two golden keys, implying thatthe golden key opens the gate of the scenic spot, allowing tourists to cross theoverpass and climb to the mysterious Bijiashan island.

footbridge

This statue of "fairy bridge" comes from the myth of "fairy bridge". It issaid that there are two nine Fairies in the heavenly palace. In order tofacilitate the people on the shore of Bijia mountain to collect medicine, theysecretly descend from the heavenly palace, throwing countless pearls between thecoast and Bijia mountain, creating todays Tianqiao.

The natural island connecting sand and stone dam formed by the impact oftides and waves is called "Overpass". Bijiashan sea overpass is about 1620meters long, 9 meters wide on average, and about 1.48 meters higher than thebeach. With the tide rising and falling, the overpass is like a meanderingdragon. At high tide, the sea water with waves constantly attack the overpassfrom both sides, and the overpass slowly sneaks into the sea like a meanderingdragon, forming a vast ocean. At ebb tide, the sea water slowly recedes to bothsides. Bijiashan overpass is like a dragon hidden in the sea. It gradually risesout of the sea. Visitors can wade in the sea, step on the waves, and walk upBijiashan island.

Bijiashan seaside tide is a typical and regular "half day tide", whichfluctuates twice in 24 hours, which makes Bijiashan sea overpass the mostunique. In the world, there is another natural overpass, the "Zhendao Overpass"in South Korea. However, the "Zhendao Overpass" in South Korea is only exposedto the sea for three or five hours twice a year. Bijiashan overpass in Jinzhouis really the only natural wonder of sand and stone dam in Lulian Island exposedtwice a day in the world.

You see, the island of Bijiashan in front of us is just like a pillar ofBijiashan, with three peaks in the sky. Its really amazing that the islandstands alone in the sea.

The view of real person

Built in 1939 by the disciples of Zhu Jiezhen, the founder of Bijiashanmountain, this view of human beings was built to commemorate the ascent of ZhuJiezhen, the Taoist priest of Yuqing. The view of human beings contains ZhuJiezhens real body.

Lu Zuting

Built in 1938, the statue of Lu Zuting on the first floor is the twoimmortals in the legend of "Eight Immortals crossing the sea". It is Zhongli ofHan Dynasty in the East and LV Dongbin in the West. The second layer isdedicated to Taiyi salvation God, also known as Shifang salvation God. The flatplace to the south of Lu Zuting used to be the garrison of Ming Dynasty. Duringthe Song Jin war of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Huang Taiji sent people toseize the grain and grass stored up by the Ming army, which led to a greatdefeat of the Ming army.

Pangu Kaitian square

You can see the sculptures of Pangus two giant axes. It is said that Bijiamountain was the foothold of Pangus creation. On the base of the sculpture iscarved the myth of "Pangu opens the sky, the penholder becomes a mountain". Itis said that Pangu broke off two small pieces of wood from the handle of his axeand threw them into the sea. In a short time, two small islands, big and small,appeared. Pangu stepped on them and collapsed the two high islands into amountainside. Later generations called them big and small Bijia mountains.

Sanqing Pavilion

The Sanqing Pavilion in front is 6 stories high, with a total height of26.2 meters. It is the largest all stone structure building in China. There isno nail or wood on the 6 stories. It is the largest all stone structure buildingin Chinas architectural history.

The white jade statues and reliefs in Sanqing pavilion are originated fromTaoism, Buddhism, Confucianism and many gods worshipped by Chinese people. Evenmany immortals in the classic novel Fengshenbang are worshipped here.

The third floor is dedicated to Confucius. The fourth floor is dedicated tothe emperor of the Qing Dynasty. On the fifth floor, the highest god of Taoism,Sanqing, is worshipped. Facing the west, the emperor of Yuqing Yuanshi sits.Facing the East, the emperor of Lingbao sits. Facing the south, the emperor ofTaiqing morality sits. In addition to the "Sanqing", facing north is the TaoistCihang (Guanyin in Buddhism).

The highest level of Sanqing Pavilion is dedicated to Pangu, the God ofcreation in ancient Chinese legend. It is the only maritime statue of Pangu inChina. The statue of Pangu in sanqingge has an auspicious bird on its crown, thesun in its left eye, the moon in its right eye, five little dragons in its ears,two nostrils and mouth, and a galloping dragon under its seat. The tray isancient on the Fairy Island in the surging Bohai Sea. It is really a majesticand earth opening God.

This is the end of todays tour. I hope you have a good time. Next time wewill visit Bijia mountain to appreciate the magic charm of the overpass.

各位游客大家好，欢迎光临八达岭长城。我是青春旅行社的导游，我叫小张。大家可以叫我张导，也可以叫我小张。今天我很高兴能陪同大家一起游览八达岭长城。

长城是世界闻名的奇迹之一，它像一条巨龙盘踞在中国北方辽阔的土地上。它是中国古代人民血汗的结晶，也是中国古代文化的象征和中华民族的骄傲。

我们今天要参观的长城是明代修筑的。它建筑雄伟，是万里长城的精华，也是时代长城中最杰出的代表。它不仅起着保护明王朝皇陵的作用，同时也是京城的西北门户。八达岭长城接待过中外游客六千多万，许多外国首脑和众多的世界风云人物登上八达岭长城。俗语说：“不到长城非好汉”不用急，您马上就成为登城的好汉了。

朋友们，我们已经来到著名的八达岭长城了。您往远处看，可以发现这里的长城分为南、北两个峰，蜿蜒于山脊之上，龙腾虎跃，气象万千，景色十分壮观。

八达岭长城的墙体平均高7.8米，墙底宽6.5米——7.5米，顶宽4.5米。往下看是由两个门洞和u字型墙组成的瓮城。由于长城是一个完整的军事防御体系，因此它不仅有瓮城和城城墙，还有传报军情的烽火台。

朋友们，由于时间关系，南峰就不登了。八达岭长城就介绍到这里。好了，如果哪位朋友对中国的长城有兴趣，可以去滚天沟停车场的中国长城博物馆参观。

随着我国旅游业的发展，长城——中华的象征，全世界重要的文化遗产，会发出新的生机，以更优质的服务迎接大家的到来。谢谢大家，我的讲解到此结束了，但愿在以后的时间里，能有机会再次为您服务，愿长城之行在你心中留下美好的回忆。

Dear tourists

Hello everyone! Welcome to Yulong Snow Mountain in Yunnan. My name is YangZhe, you call me Xiao Yang tour guide! I hope you are satisfied with myservice!

First of all, let me introduce Yulong Snow Mountain. Yulong Snow Mountainis located in the northwest of Lijiang, with a north-south trend. It is about 13kilometers wide from east to west and 35 kilometers long from north to south. Itfaces off Haba snow mountain and the surging Jinsha River. There are 13 peaks inthe mountain. The peak is covered with snow all the year round. It is like avigorous jade dragon lying on the top of the mountain. It has the potential tojump into the Jinsha River, so it is called Yulong Snow Mountain

Yulong Snow Mountain is not only majestic and magnificent, but also withthe change of the four seasons, it shows a variety of strange and beautiful,sometimes wrapped in clouds, snow mountain suddenly appears, like a beauty witha Pipa half covering face; sometimes the top of the mountain is covered withclouds, it seems unpredictable; sometimes it is open up and down, with whiteclouds around the waist, another style; sometimes the sky is full of clouds, thepeaks are like washing, shining with crystal silver light. Even in one day,Yulong Snow Mountain is changing. In the early morning, the mountain village isstill sleeping, but the snow mountain has already met the dawn, the peak isstained with dawn, the morning glow reflects the snow peak, the sunlight and thesnow shine each other; in the evening, the sunset, the afterglow of the peak,the snow mountain is like a girl in red scarf, graceful and graceful; The moonrises, rusts twinkle, and the moon melts gently, making the snow mountain seemto hide in the white gauze tent and gradually fall into a sweet dream. There aremany more. I will not introduce them one by one.

Next, we are going to yunshanping. Come on, come with me. Now were goingto take the cable car to yunshanping. We sit on the cable car and look down tosee if there are many big trees. Oh, everybody, get ready. Were at the station.Slow down, children! This is the plank plank road laid along the forest. You canwalk along the plank road and you will arrive at another beautiful place ofYulong Snow Mountain - yunshanping. If you look on both sides of the plank road,you will see the towering trees, dead branches hanging upside down, tree beards,rotten wood everywhere in the forest, dead branches and leaves, covered withmoss. It seems that no one has bothered you for thousands of years, just like anatural paradise. You can take pictures here.

Now lets move on. Look, the spruce is under our feet. Some tourists maythink that spruce is just a piece of grassland? In fact, spruce Ping is just apiece of woodland grassland in the east of Yulong Snow Mountain, about 0.5square kilometers, about 3000 meters above sea level. The snow mountain is ashigh as jade screen, and the spruce terrace is as lush as Daicheng. You can siton the lawn and have a rest for half an hour.

Its time! Everyone should have turned around. Now we have to go back thesame way. You can take photos while walking.

Liaocheng has a long history and brilliant culture. As early as in primitive society have ancestors in the breeding, engaged in agricultural production. City land found about 6, seven thousand, 100 of longshan culture, they are so far found that the countrys largest longshan culture city. Visible, the ancient west bank dhi water was an important political and cultural center.

Xia period, liaocheng economic and social development faster, agriculture and handicraft industry more developed; During the spring and autumn period, liaocheng west qi important cities; During the warring states period, liaocheng fight for governors; Qin and han dynasties, economic and cultural get rapid development, peoples living standard has improved a lot, copper, iron, aluminum is the main production tools, using well solve the problem of drinking water and irrigation, very travel home to ride horses, bronze mirror, smoked furnace become necessities, can production technology with higher levels of pottery, culture education career development faster, has trained many military commanders to celebrities; Of three kingdoms, two jin, northern and southern dynasties, frequent wars, natural disasters, which local unified time, relatively stable society, economic and cultural undertakings, has a certain degree of recovery and development; Sui cause four years (608), emperor yangdi digging the beijing-hangzhou grand canal, making the city traffic, water conservancy facilities, to promote the development of economy and culture, then linqing is an important transport hub.

Throughout the city in tang dynasty is a period of political, economic and cultural overall development, especially the education career developed, has created many celebrities; Glorious history of the Ming and qing dynasties is liaocheng period, Ming dynasty minister doctor crown cover does less and east cabinet ministers pound company article on male Yu Shenhang Yu Wanli seven years written "dongchang year rebuilt tablet", have "goods convergence, jiangbei will", "cao wans throat, days close by" sentence, such as by unexpectedly from today. Yuan to $26 years (1289) to the Ming yongle nine years (1415) brought several times between the resumption of tong river, through the development of Chinas north and south of the grand canal to liaocheng boom vitality, linqing, liaocheng dongchangfu district (now) be along one of the nine largest commercial port.

"Chan liaocheng city of fireworks, more than thousand households", many businessmen, doing well in all sectors, boat and ZhouLu connect, horses and chariots, goods product, however. Foreign merchant guild alongside the river, a famous chung building shelf, a house, the qing emperor kangxi emperor 4 times to chat, qianlong emperor nine times in liaocheng. The city commerce and prosperity, agriculture, textile, printing, hunan, handicraft industry, ceramic industry, food industry, shipbuilding industry, brick grain transportation industry developed. Throughout the city before the building of the republic of China, there are union members of their secret organization innovation. During the period of the republic of China, liaocheng is the regulation of political, cultural, center. At the beginning of the republic of China, there are cotton industry research institute, assembly, demonstration, built roads, established the motor transport company, lights, Banks, in the weaving mill, hospitals, government schools, normal schools, etc. Later period of the republic of China, as a result of warlords, the Japanese invasion, which composed of great damage.

After "the July 7th incident" in 1937, liaocheng become the anti-japanese front. The anti-japanese armed forces of more than 60000 people, fighting the Japanese army more than 80 times, to defend its vast territory, liaocheng people made great contribution and sacrifice to the victory of war of resistance against Japanese aggression. War of liberation period, liaocheng is the rear of the base of the Chinese peoples liberation army, liu Deng Dajun into the dabie mountains, crossing the Yellow River, the city land, 37000 people have joined the army; Within the territory of move south of the huai hai campaign, across the river, people organization fleet, team to support the peoples liberation army combat stretcher, made great contribution to the war victory. After the founding of the Peoples Republic of China, liaocheng people inherit the historical tradition, the arduous struggle, forge ahead, in all walks of life have made significant achievements.

Liaocheng rich resources, convenient transportation and communication developed, tourism become a new industry. Liaocheng is Chinas important commodity grain, cotton, vegetables, fruit, livestock and poultry production base and agricultural and sideline products deep processing and export base. Including high-protein wheat, pears, round bell jujube, cantaloup, small tail han sheep, luxi cattle and other famous rare influence of well-known Chinese and foreign, pollution-free vegetables planting area of 1 million mu, edible fungus cultivation area in the countrys first, most famous guan pears planting area of 600000 mu, for most of the country, cattle market more than 100 100 head, poultry market more than 500 500 only. Water resource is enough, there are 10 gates, horse buccal the north-south river, the beijing-hangzhou grand canal, together with upstream WeiShan located in Yellow River irrigation area, water conservancy conditions is extremely advantageous. City land available surface water resources for many years an average total of 45.486 billion cubic meters, crossing the Yellow River water resource of 42.03 billion cubic meters, the availability of 951 million cubic meters of groundwater resources. Coal, oil, natural gas, limestone, gypsum, iron underground mineral-rich, etc. Geothermal resources is yet to be developed. There are many different kinds of biological resources and food crop varieties more than 500, 107 economic crop varieties, vegetable varieties, more than 600 varieties of medicine, 61, 225 forest tree varieties, 146 varieties of flower, 95 varieties of animals. Liaocheng in shandong province is one of the most developed city traffic, beijing-kowloon railway, HanJi railway, jeju museum highway intersection here, is an important transport hub connecting north and south, east and west.

Liaocheng railway line railway marshalling station is one of the four marshalling yards. From liaocheng, arrive at the jinan airport 1 hour, 4 hours to Qingdao port, arrived in Beijing in 3.5 hours. Information industry is developing rapidly, has realized the exchange Cheng Konghua, digital transmission, three-dimensional network of modern telecommunication network. Liaocheng also opened a computer to the Internet and multimedia communications networks. "Liaocheng information port" is a part of China public multimedia information net, it connected to the foreign information network, to realize the resource sharing with the world. Liaocheng is the national famous historical and cultural city, natural resources and humanistic landscape blend to form the rich tourism resources. More than 2700 places of interests, tourism development value of landscape has more than 470. 3 national key cultural relics protection units, the provincial key protection unit 15 place, especially in liaocheng city unique "jiangbei shuicheng" characteristics, known as the "Venice of the north China," said. With "jiangbei shuicheng, ancient canal" new city positioning and constant efforts, an emerging tourist leisure destination - liaocheng, also marched in the forefront of the leisure city construction. BBS of leisure development 20xx "China (international)", 20xx "the third China (international) leisure development of BBS, BBS unveiled the" China top ten leisure city "with the results, liaocheng two times on the list.

Dear visitors:

Everybody is good! Everybody call me weeks. Today, I take you to visit the Great Wall of world-famous. During the visit, please protect the cultural heritage, the wall graffito of the scribble not, not disorderly garbage.

Chairman MAO once said: "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall." As a Chinese people why dont we go visit? Right! Now we will go when men, mounted the former see head, after the end of the Great Wall. There is a touching legend about the Great Wall: intelligent and hardworking meng jiangnu, in order to find the officers and soldiers to catch to built the Great Walls husband, all the way to the Great Wall. After more than doubling about, but learned that her husband is alive dead tired! The news like a bolt from the blue, meng jiangnu cry for three days and three nights at the foot of the Great Wall, "bang" 1, the Great Wall in 800.

Now we are standing on the badaling Great Wall, stepping at the foot of the square brick, holding the stone on the wall. Tourists, look at the countless stone, a two or three one thousand catties, at that time there were no trains, cars, no crane, rely on countless countless hands, shoulders step by step, carry on the steep mountains. Look at these, you can think of the Great Wall is perhaps the epitome of many working people sweat and wisdom.

The beauty of the Great Wall, also dont say dont say it now, please walk to enjoy!

游客们，大家好!我姓崔，你们可以叫我崔导，现在我们就出发去美丽的西湖游玩吧!

现在我们走上的是断桥。断桥在里西湖和外西湖的分水点上，一端跨着北山路，另一端连结着白堤。大家看，断桥全是用石块筑成的，石块上有波纹，好像整个西湖的景色就在这小小的、普通的石块上了。

接下来请跟我走下桥，来到白堤。唐代的诗人白居易曾写下诗句：最爱湖东行不足，绿杨荫里白沙堤。所以白堤是为了纪念白居易而得名的。

站在白堤上看西湖，西湖平静得像一面镜子，绿得像一块翡翠。木舟从湖面轻轻滑过，只留下了漾漾波纹。阳光洒在湖面上，闪闪发光，青山、房屋倒映在水面上，让整个西湖更美了，好像这些青山和小屋全都在湖里了。鱼儿从水中探出头来，似乎也同我们一起在欣赏西湖风光。

让我们再往前走，现在请大家往我的右手边看。那是宝石山，宝石山上矗立着保俶塔。保俶塔是九级砖木结构，现在是砖木的实心式样，以漂亮的外形而成为最引人注目的景点之一。当朝阳的红光洒在宝石山上时，山上的石头像闪着耀眼光芒的宝石，因此得名。

我的讲解就到这里。现在请大家自由游玩，在游玩过程中不要随地吐痰，破坏公物等。拜拜。

The main park of balihe scenic spot is located in Nanhu Park of balihe inYingshang County, including "world scenery", "Splendid China" and "Bibo touristarea", covering an area of 3600 mu. Enter the gate of "Splendid China" and cometo the Suzhou style garden, where the green willows are dancing and the flowersare blooming; the artificial rockery is superb; and the corridor built by thelotus pond is full of ups and downs. I really doubt that I have arrived inSuzhou, which is known as heaven.

"Flying down 3000 feet, it is suspected that the Milky way is falling intothe nine sky", which is used to describe the "nine sky waterfall" on the southside of the splendid Chinese garden. Jiutian waterfall is 90 meters long and 20meters high, plus 9 meters. The 9-meter-high statue of Avalokitesvara and itsbase are about 32 meters high. 9 meters, three-dimensional frame 1750 meters.From afar, the waterfall is magnificent and impressive. The 9.9-meter-high audioand video of the spectators, standing on the rockery, can be called a unique. Itis believed that Li Bais poetry will flourish when he comes here. "If you dontget to the Great Wall, you are not a hero". You can also climb the great wallhere. "Zhanggong mountain" stands near the lake, and the majestic "Great Wall"hovers up, which is full of the charm of the scenery outside the great wall;climbing the beacon tower, you can enjoy the outstanding beauty of Nanhu Park."Splendid China" also has nine dragon walls, white monk temple and otherattractions, which combines the characteristics of Oriental architectural artand blend the essence of Chinese traditional culture.

Walk out of "Splendid China Gate" and come to "Bibo tourist area". On the3000 mu lake, there are 12 islands, connected by soft and hard bridges. Throughthe exciting and frightening Buyun bridge, you can reach the lake embankment.More than 30 small wooden houses and some animal houses are dotted on the islandaround the lake. The peacocks on the dyke are strolling leisurely with theirgorgeous tails; groups of black swans in the lake are floating on the water, asif enjoying their own beautiful shadows; wild ducks and mandarin ducks areplaying in the water; the bird island in the middle of the lake is a paradisefor birds, with luxuriant trees, birds, geese singing and crane dancing.According to the guide, a large number of migratory birds from the south areattracted here every year. Due to the good environment, climate and waterquality, they will not fly away. On the other island, there is a birdsongforest, which is covered with glue woven net, raising nearly 100 species ofbirds, including Green Peacock, white tailed sea eagle, etc., which are thefirst-class national protected animals; Mandarin Duck, red bellied Caragana,etc., which are the second-class protected animals.

From south to north, Seal Island, YEMA island and HEMA island are on thewest side of the lake embankment, and guishe island is on the north side of theoffice area. There are two islands in the east of the lake, boar island in theSouth and deer island in the north. In Seal Island, seals roll and play in thewater, and some tourists praise their vigorous swimming posture from time totime. In Hippo Island, a big Hippo eats more than 300 Jin of grass a day, whichis amazing.

Balihe scenic spot is just like the holy land of Taoyuan and Penglaifairyland. It is a pure land for people living in noisy cities for a longtime.

The vast lake, the beautiful park, the birdsong forest, the Lianxin bridgeand the resort are all poetic and picturesque. Chinese and Western architecturecomplement each other with exquisite creativity and neat layout. Balihe scenicspot not only has landscape architecture, but also abounds in more than 30 kindsof aquatic products such as Wuchang fish, mandarin fish, turtle, silver carp,eel, etc. It is not only the habitat of 136 species of birds and waterfowls, butalso an important production base of rare fishery products in Northern Anhui,Fuyang water resources reserve and provincial Wetland Nature Reserve. Balihetown was awarded "global top five hundred" by the United Nations in 1994.

Balihe scenic spot is the gift of nature, balihe scenic spot is the wisdomcrystallization of balihe people. The main park, which covers an area of 3600mu, was originally a swamp. Under the leadership of Zhang Jiawang, the Secretaryof the town Party committee, the industrious and intelligent balihe people,after years of hard work, have turned the barren beach into an oasis and thedepression into a park.

My dear friends,

Welcome to Qufu, the hometown of Confucius.

Confucius had a famous remark: “What a delight to have friends from afar.”Today I am very glad to have an opportunity of making new friends and to be yourtour guide. I wish to thank you for your cooperation and also ready to take yoursuggestions and advice regarding my service.

What we are going to visit now is the Confucius Temple. This temple iswhere sacrifices are offered to Confucius. Work on these structures began duringthe second year after Confucius’s death. The Confucius Temple imitates theimperial palace’s construction. The layout is as follows: There are 5 halls, 1pavilion, 1 altar, and 3 ancestral temples. It is divided into 9 courtyards.Altogether there are 466 rooms, 54 gateways and over 1000 stone tablets andsteles. It covers an area of 21.8 hectares (equals to 327.5 mu) and is over 1kilometers long from north to south. It is magnificent and resplendent andirrespective of the angle from which you enjoy viewing the temple. It iscommensurate with influence and fame of Confucius. As such, it is very rareworld historical treasure.

The Confucius Temple’s first gateway is called Golden Sound and JadeVibration Gateway (金声玉振门), “Golden Sound ” and “Jade Vibration” symbolize thewhole process of playing music in

ancient time. The music starts with the beating of a drum and ends with thestriking of an inverted bell (磬). This means that Confucius’s thoughts are acomprehensiveexpressionssaints’ ideas.

Now we come to the Ling Star Gate. This gate was erected in Ming Dynastyand was rebuilt in 1754. The three characters were written by Emperor Qianlong.The legend has it that there are 28 constellations in the galaxy. The star incharge of culture is called“Ling Star” or “Wenqu Star”. People believe Confuciusis the Ling Star. So they show respect to Confucius is as important as to showrespect to Heaven.

Look at this stone stele on the temple gate’s eastern wall. It is writtenon the stele that “officials should dismount here.” In the past, the civil andmilitary officials and people in the street were required to get off from theirhorses or sedan chairs and walk on foot when they passed by the Temple to showtheir reverence for Confucius and his temple.

We are now entering the Dacheng Gate (大成门). The Temple of Confucius isdivided into three layouts from here. The middle gate is the Dacheng Gate; thetwo beside the Dacheng Gate are the Golden Sound Gate on the left and JadeVibration Gate on the right. The one on farther western side is the Qisheng Gate(启圣门) and the one on

farther eastern side is the Chengsheng Gate (承圣门).

This is the main hall of the Temple of Confucius. Dacheng Hall, togetherwith the Forbidden City’s Hall of Supreme Harmony and Daimiao Temple’s TiankuangHall (天贶殿) in Tai’an city (泰安) are called the three greatest halls in China or“the Three Greatest Halls in the East”. This hall is 24.8 meters high, 45.78meters wide and 24.8 meters deep. It is surrounded by 28 dragon columns carvedout of whole blocks of stone. The 10 columns in front are deep relief sculpturesand the others are shallow ones. They are made with exquisite technique and aretreasures of the whole world. Carved on each column are two dragons twisting andflying. They are made true to life and are completely different from each other.The birthday of Confucius is on September 28th and grand commemorationactivities are held here in which people pay homage to Confucius. During thefestival, music and dancing are performed and visitors from home and abroadswarm to Qufu. Various cultural and tour activities are rich and colorful andyou’re welcome to attend this festival and enjoy yourselves in this world-famousevent.

哈喽!大家好!我是大家的刘导游。今天，我要带大家游览一下长城，希望大家能在长城度过美好的一天。

从北京出发，不到两个小时，我们就到了长城脚下。远看长城，它像一条长龙，在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋。从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关，有一万三千多里。

接下来，我们艰难地爬上了长城。长城总长为2.1万千米，这一段修在八达岭上，又称“八达岭长城”。这一段长城高大坚固，踩着很踏实，是用数不清的条石和巨大的城砖筑成的。条石整齐地铺着，让人感觉很舒服。城墙外有两米高的垛子，垛子上有瞭望口和射口，供瞭望和射击用，看!每隔几米就有座城台，是屯兵的堡垒，打仗时可以互相呼应。

大家在游览长城的时候，你们可知道长城为什么这么长吗?原来长城是一段一段的，后来秦始皇统治六国后，才把长城连在一起，而且明朝是最后一个修长城的朝代。

接着，我们看到了烽火台，是屯兵打仗时发信号的。扶着条石，很自然想起古代劳动人民。单看这条石，一块两三千斤重，当时没火车、汽车和起重机，只靠无数双手，才凝结成这前不见头，后不见尾的万里长城。

相传在秦朝，有一位孟姜女，她与丈夫范喜良成亲的当晚，范喜良被官兵抓去修长城。孟姜女在家苦盼丈夫回归，日复一日、年复一年，却发现丈夫早已变成了一堆白骨。孟姜女悲痛欲绝，她站在长城上哭泣，竟把长城哭倒了!这就是孟姜女哭倒长城的故事。

亲爱的旅客朋友们，接下来是大家的自由活动时间，我们也要说再见了。祝大家玩得尽兴，希望下次还能当你们的导游!

Each group, we now come to the second peak of nanjing purple mountain, small maoshan foothill, here is the great pioneer of Chinese democratic revolution sun yat-sens tomb is located - sun yat-sens mausoleum.

Of sun yat-sens mausoleum burial site was selected. Sun yat-sen alive in March 1925, Mr. Sun. Dying, he asked about "after my death, can be buried in nanjing zijin foothills, for nanjing interim government was established, so dont forget the xinhai revolution."

Lv Yanzhi designed by sun yat-sens mausoleum, flat as a "MuDuo" form, shape such as clock, a symbol of the sun spirit, such as a loud bell, no far, this design is the most accord with "arouse people" meaning. In Mr Will be "buried in Shanghai" think "simple solid and completely according to the spirit of ancient Chinese architecture", to "unanimously decided to adopt", mausoleum first anniversary of the death of sun yat-sen founded on June 1, 1926, was completed in the spring of 1929.

Dear tourists

Hello everyone, welcome to Yueyang Tower, one of the three famous buildingsin Jiangnan.

Yueyang Tower is a national key cultural relic protection unit and one ofthe first batch of national 4A tourist areas. The landscape characteristics ofYueyang Tower can be summarized into four aspects. First, it has a long history.Yueyang Tower, formerly known as Yuejun tower built by Lu Su, was built in the19th year of Jianan in the Eastern Han Dynasty (A.D. 220__) and was namedYueyang Tower in the 2nd year of Qianyuan in the Tang Dynasty (A.D. 759). It hasthe longest history among the three famous buildings in the south of the YangtzeRiver.

Second, the scenery is unique. Yueyang Tower is composed of river, lake,mountain and city. "Baling Sheng shape, a trace in the Dongting, the title ofthe distant mountains, swallow the Yangtze River, vast, boundless horizontal,morning and evening Yin, magnificent." The poet Du QinYong said: "the vast snowwaves with smoke, the sky and the West back painting, the building is verybeautiful scenery, a mountain nine lake." Yueyang Tower is a marvelous praisefor its geographical shape. It is strong with water, beautiful with mountainsand better than Jiangnan in shape. Third, it has a profound culture. YueyangTower poetry anthology contains more than a few famous works, a large number ofcouplets, plaques, paintings and inscriptions, most of which are permeated withthe "sense of hardship" of the Chinese nation. _In Du Fus "climbing the YueyangTower", he said, "I heard the Dongting water in the past, but now Im going tothe Yueyang Tower. In the southeast of Wu and Chu, heaven and earth float dayand night. Family and friends have no word, old and sick have their own boat.The army passes the mountain north, depending on the Xuan tears Si flow Hisconcern for the prison and the people is beyond expression. Fan Zhongyans"Yueyang Tower" is the development of this excellent tradition to the peak. Thephilosophy of "not to be happy with things, not to be sad with yourself", Atthat time, Su Dongpo expressed his emotion that "although it is not easy for asage to rise again", which Liu Shaoqi introduced as the criterion for thecultivation of Communist Party members, Hu Yaobang praised as thecrystallization of traditional Chinese virtues. It is indeed the most preciouscultural relics of Chinese spiritual civilization. Among the three famousbuildings in the south of the Yangtze River, only Yueyang Tower is a nationalcultural relic with historical, artistic and scientific value. The Yueyang Towernow seen is a pure wood structure. It was overhauled in 1983 according to theprinciple of "keeping the old as it is". It has four columns, three floors,cornices and helmet top. The whole building is made of wood without a brick or anail. The door joints are mortise and tenon. The workmanship is very exquisite.In history, Yueyang Tower has been destroyed and repaired for more than 50times. Friends, this couplet in front of the door, "Dongting Tianxia water,Yueyang Tianxia tower", is extracted from the five character quatrains of WeiYunzhen, a poet of the Ming Dynasty. The last two sentences of this poem are"who is the scholar in the world, drinking on the top of the building." Today,you are going to be the corporal of the day. Lets enjoy the profound YueyangTower culture and the magnificent mountains and rivers of Yueyang with Dongtingas the wine. Maybe you will be as drunk as Li Bai.

On the wall of Baling ancient city, the "Xiaoxiang archway in the SouthPole" and the "Wuxia archway in the north" were built in the Qing Dynasty. Thecouplets of chanting scenery in the two places are all written by famousartists. In the north of the ancient times, he Shaoji, a great calligrapher ofthe Qing Dynasty, wrote couplets, and Li duo, a famous calligrapher of thecontemporary era. In the south, Zhang Zhao, who wrote Yueyang Tower in the QingDynasty, and Liu Haisu, a contemporary master of calligraphy and painting, wrotethe couplet. From then on, we can see that Yueyang Tower was loved by literatiof all ages.

Now in front of you is Yueyang Tower. The three characters of "YueyangTower" on the horizontal plaque were inscribed by Mr. Guo Moruo, and now it hasbeen compiled into the book named plaque of Zhongjun. Yueyang Tower is 2135mhigh, 1724m wide and 14.56m deep. Three story three eaves, helmet top type woodstructure, covered with yellow glazed tiles. The helmet top is a prominentfeature of Yueyang Tower. You can see that it looks like the helmet of anancient general. It is powerful and majestic. With cornices, it has smoothcurves and gives people a sense of power. Looking at the Ruyi Dougong under thehelmet top, it looks like a beehive. It is decorated with dragon head, phoenixhead and cloud head. It not only supports the gravity of the helmet top, butalso makes the whole building more exquisite, solemn and harmonious. The top ofthe roof, ridge ornaments, head up and other components are all ceramic productsleft over from the middle of the Qing Dynasty. Therefore, Yueyang Tower has madeamazing achievements in aesthetics, mechanics, architecture and technology.

When you enter the main building, the first thing you see is the carvedscreen of Yueyang Tower, which is composed of 12 pieces of red sandalwood. Asmentioned above, the name of Yueyang Tower was only used in the Tang Dynasty. Atthat time, Li Bai, Du Fu, Liu Yuxi, Li Shangyin and other talented personagesand poets came one after another. They look out from the cantharidin tower, goboating in Dongting, and write hard. In his poem "climbing Yueyang Tower withXia 12", Li Bai described it as follows: "the tower views Yueyang as far aspossible, and the Sichuan Dongting opens. The wild goose leads the sorrowfulheart to go, the mountain holds the good month to come. Even stay in the clouds,the sky line cup. After getting drunk, the cool wind blows and the people danceLi Shangyin, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty, also wrote the poem Yueyang Tower:"if you want to get rid of your worries, you can go to Yueyang Tower on DongtingLake. Its a pity that thousands of Li can take advantage of the prosperity.Its a dragons solution to the shipwreck. " The Yueyang Tower became more andmore famous because of these new words.

However, it was after Teng Zijing rebuilt Yueyang Tower and Fan Zhongyanwrote Yueyang Tower. In the fourth year of Qingli period, Ying Zijing wasdemoted to be the governor of Yuezhou. After he took office, he organized threemajor events: first, building a rainbow dike under the Yueyang Tower to defendthe waves of Dongting Lake; second, setting up a county school to cultivatetalents; third, rebuilding the Yueyang tower. Teng Zijing has both literarytalent and military strategy. He thinks that "it is not long for Louguan to becalled a reporter by writing, and the writing is not written by those who aretalented and powerful.". So he thought of his friend Fan Zhongyan, who was aJinshi in the same middle school. He wrote a Book of Qiuji, which introduced thestructure and momentum of Yueyang Tower after it was revised. He poured out hiseagerness to ask Fan Zhongyan to write a record. He also asked someone to draw apicture of autumn evening in Dongting, which copied the poems and Odes ofYueyang Tower chanted by famous scholars of all ages. He sent people to FanZhongyans demoted residence day and night It is located in Dengzhou. FanZhongyan was a famous statesman, litterateur and militarist in the Northern SongDynasty. Like Wei Zijing, he was rejected and attacked because he advocated theinnovation of politics. After receiving the letter from Teng Zijing, he read itrepeatedly and thought about it carefully, and finally wrote the famous story ofYueyang Tower. Although the full text of this article is only 368 words, it hasbroad content, profound philosophy, majestic momentum, sonorous language andpearly words. It has become a masterpiece for thousands of years. However, thesaying "first worry about the world, and then joy about the world" has become afamous saying handed down from generation to generation, and has become theaccumulation of the noble personality culture of the outstanding knowledge ofthe Chinese nation. The story of Yueyang Tower, with its supreme content andartistic charm, has been handed down for thousands of years and nourishedpeoples hearts. After receiving Fan Zhongyans Yueyang Tower, Teng Zijing wasoverjoyed. He immediately asked Su Zimei, a great calligrapher, to write it andShao Songhui, a famous sculptor, to engrave it on a wooden plaque. As a result,Lou, Ji, calligraphy and sculpture are collectively known as the "four wonders".Unfortunately, the sculpture was destroyed in the fire during the reign ofemperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty. The screen we see now is written by ZhangZhao, a famous calligrapher and Minister of the Ministry of punishment in theQianlong period of the Qing Dynasty.

The whole building is supported by four big nanmu columns. It runs from thebottom of the building to the top of the building, and then uses 12 gold pillarsas the inner ring to support the second floor. Around it, 20 wooden pillars areused to control the door joints and tenons, and connect them as a whole. Thewhole Yueyang Tower is of pure wood structure, and no iron nail can be found. Onthe first floor, there are couplets chanting Yueyang Tower by ancient and modernmasters. The one in the middle of the hall is the longest of the couplets. Thefirst couplet begins with "whats strange on the first floor", listing theachievements and legends of poets, famous Confucians, virtuous officials andwine immortals left in Yueyang Tower, expressing the authors regret for thepast and the present; the second couplet introduces the famous mountains andrivers, the magnificent and dangerous city of baling. If you write down thiscouplet, you will have a general understanding of Yueyang Tower.

A carved screen of Yueyang Tower is hung on the front of the second floor.There is a story circulating here. During the reign of Daoguang in the QingDynasty, a magistrate surnamed Wu came to Yueyang. He took a fancy to the carvedscreen of Yueyang Tower, and bribed a master of folk art carving with a largesum of money to make another carved screen. Taking advantage of the opportunityof being transferred out of Yueyang, Wuzhi county took advantage of theopportunity to steal the beam and change the column, and fled on a stormy nightwith the carved screen of Jiaxiao and Zhang Zhao. The boat was overturned in thejiumazui section of Dongting Lake by wind and waves, and the carved screen sankto the bottom of the lake. It was salvaged by local fishermen and collected byWu Minshu, a local scholar. After 120 silver from the hands of Wus descendantswill screen back. During the cultural revolution, the red guards wanted to smashthe feudal carved screen. In order to protect it, the workers covered thewriting with plaster and wrote Chairman Maos poems. In this way, the carvedscreen escaped another disaster. This one and the one on the first floor areboth true and false, just like the list of merits and demerits.

The third floor is the top floor of Yueyang Tower. Looking from the window,you can appreciate the majestic momentum of "holding the distant mountains andswallowing the Yangtze River" and enjoy the beautiful scenery of lakes andmountains, which is "the same color of water and sky, boundless wind and moon".Signed "Changgeng libaishu". When we stand on the third floor and look out fromthe window, we can see that the water and sky of Dongting Lake are united, theclear wind and the moon are boundless, and the mountains and lakes are all onthe first floor. Isnt the feeling that "the water and the sky are united, thewind and the moon are boundless"?

In the middle is the strip screen of Deng Yueyang Tower written by Du Fu inMao Zedongs handwriting. You can see that it has rigorous layout, bold andunrestrained brushwork, iron and silver hook, vigorous and straight, which isdeeply rooted in huaisus wild grass style, and has its own style. This is arare art treasure, hanging here, making Yueyang Tower even more icing on thecake.

Out of the Yueyang Tower is the three drunk Pavilion, which is the place toworship Lu Xian. Lu Dongbin used medicine to save people and did good deeds. Hewas deeply respected by the people. In addition, he was named "Fuyou emperor" bythe emperor of Yuan Dynasty. He was one of the five northern ancestors ofTaoism. Yueyang Tower was built with yellow glazed tiles specially used by theemperors in feudal times as the place where LV Xian stopped. Why is Lu Xian soprominent in Yueyang? It turns out that there are anecdotes about Lu Xian in theannals of Yueyangs prefectures and counties, saying that he had drunk with TengZijing, played chess with Wang Taishou, the national chess player, and stoppedQiao Taishous sedan chair when he was drunk. In particular, Zhizhou Li Guan notonly records the origin of LV Xiantings story, but also includes two poems byLV Xian. At that time, they were carved in front of Yueyang Tower with hugestones. One of them is "when you travel to the north, the dusk of Cangwu, thecourage of the green snake in your sleeve, when you are drunk in Yueyang, youcant recognize it, and you can fly over Dongting Lake with langyin." The nameof sanzui Pavilion comes from this poem.

Finally, visit Yueyang Tower culture and Art Center. There are not only thecarved screen of Yueyang Tower written by the famous calligraphers Mi Fu, ZhuYunming, Dong Qichang and Zhang Zhao, but also the image display of theconcentrated landscape of Yueyang Tower in song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.There are also a large number of works of art and crafts with Yueyang Towerculture as the theme, as well as various books and periodicals about YueyangTower. Besides enjoying, you can choose your favorite souvenirs forcommemoration.

亲爱的游客朋友们

大家好!

您参加的是光明旅舍一日游。我姓李，大家叫我小李就可以了。这次我们观赏的地方是：万里长城。有句俗话说得好“不到长城非好汉。”今天，就让我们来当一回好汉吧!大家有不懂的地方或需要我帮忙就尽管说，我会尽力而为。祝大家玩得开心，游得快乐!

大家请有序跟我走，长城，远看像一条长龙，在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋。长城呢，很长，从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关，有一万三千多里。这一段长城修建在八达岭上，既高大又坚固。你们猜，长城是用什么建成的吗?答对了，是用巨大的条石和城墙筑成的。城墙顶上铺着方砖，很平整，像很宽的马路，五六匹马可以并行。城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子，供了望和射击用。那你们还知道城墙顶上每隔三百多米的方形城台是什么?哈!哈!不知道了吧，是峰火台，是屯兵打仗的堡垒。城台之间可以互相呼应。

大家都听说《孟姜女哭长城》的传说吧!今天，就让我给大家讲一个定城砖的传说的吧：相传明正德年间，有一名叫易开占的修关工匠，用工料十分准确和节省。监督修关的监事官不信，要他计算嘉峪关用砖数量，易开占经过详细计算后说：“需要九万九千九百九十九块砖。”监事官依言发砖，只剩下一块砖，放置在西翁城门后檐台上。监事官发觉后大喜，正想借此克扣易开占和众工匠的工钱，哪知易开占不慌不忙地说：“那块砖是定城砖，是神仙所放，如果搬动，城楼便会塌掉。”监事官一听，不敢再追究。从此，这块砖就一直放在原地，谁也不敢搬动。现在，此砖仍保留在嘉峪关城楼之上。

来，大家继续往前走，我们站在长城上，踏着脚下的方砖，扶着墙上的条石，会很自然地想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民来。你们知道吗?单看这样数不清的条石，一块一有两三千斤重。那时候没有火车、汽车、起重机，都是人们一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭。多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧才凝结成这前不见头，后不见尾的万里长城。

长城这样一个气魄雄伟的工程，它是世界历史上一个伟大的奇迹。

耳听不如眼见，现在是自由活动时间，请大家保管好自己的财物，以免丢失!不能在长城上乱丢垃圾，不能乱涂乱画。

谢谢大家!

Dear tourists

Hello, everyone. Welcome to Beijing Summer Palace with me. My name is WuSiyu. You can call me director Wu; children can call me sister Wu; if you wantto be more direct, you can call me "Wu Siyu".

The summer palace is located in Haidian District, northwest suburb ofBeijing, 15 kilometers away from the urban area of Beijing. It is a large-scalenatural landscape garden built on the basis of Kunming Lake and Wanshoumountain, based on the West Lake landscape of Hangzhou, absorbing some designtechniques of Jiangnan gardens, Gongyu garden, covering an area of about 290hectares and artistic conception. It is also the most complete preserved royalgarden. The summer palace is the largest and best preserved Royal Garden inChina. It is one of the four famous gardens in China (the other three areChengdes summer resort, Suzhous Humble Administrators garden and SuzhousLingering Garden). Known as the Royal Garden Museum. In addition, I would liketo remind you that you must not litter, especially on the lake.

The main building in the summer palace is the Buddhist Pavilion onlongevity hill. The FOXIANG Pavilion is built on a square platform with a heightof 21 meters; the pavilion is 40 meters high, with eight faces, three floors andfour eaves; there are eight giant iron pear Optimus in the pavilion, with a verycomplex structure, which is a classic architectural boutique. Cloisters andcorner pavilions are common forms of gardens.

The length of the promenade of the summer palace is about 728 meters, whichis the longest in the world. There are more than 14000 pictures on the corridor,all of which are traditional stories or flowers, birds, fish and insects. On theEast Bank of Kunming Lake, the eight corner double eaves are like pavilions,which is also the largest in China. In addition, the beamless hall on the top ofWanshou mountain is built with bricks and stones, without a single support, sothe technical level is very high.

Kunming Lake used to be a natural lake formed by many springs in thenorthwest suburb of Beijing. It used to be named qililo lake and Dapo lake. Thepredecessor of Kunming Lake is wengshanpo, which is named wengshanpo becauseWanshou mountain was named wengshan. Wengshan park is located in the westernsuburb of Beijing, also known as the West Lake. Kunming Lake is as quiet as amirror and green as a jasper. Boats and boats glide slowly across the lake.Theres almost no trace left. Looking to the East, you can see some old towersand white pagodas.

Thank you very much for visiting the summer palace with me. Now we can finda hotel to stay here for one night. If you want to visit other places, you cancontinue to visit. Goodbye!

今天，我要带大家游览万里长城。

现在，我们就来到长城脚下，登上长城，大家看，一块块方砖，很平整，长城是用巨大的条石和方砖筑成的，踏着多舒服呀!两边有两米多高的垛子，垛子上 有方形的瞭望口和射击口，是用来瞭望和射击的。大家看前方，那是城台用来屯兵的，每隔三百米就有一个，这样打仗时，城台之间可以互相呼应。

大家是不是疑问它为什么叫万里长城?是因为长城有一万三千里。说起长城的名字，大家是不是和我一样想起了古代劳动人民?看那一块块数不清的条石，一 块三千斤重，那时没有起重机，只是靠人力，一步一步把一块一块条石搬上这陡峭山岭，劳动人民用血汗和智慧才筑成了这前不见头，后不见尾的万里长城!这是中 国人民的骄傲!我们要保护好长城的一砖一瓦!

好了!我已给大家介绍了万里长城，下面是自由时间，大家可以自由活动，好好游览长城!祝大家旅行愉快!

Tianmen Mountain was called Songliang mountain in the Han Dynasty. In theThree Kingdoms period, a door was opened on the wall of the mountain. Sun Xiu,king of Wu, regarded it as an auspicious omen and renamed it Tianmen Mountain.Tianmen Mountain is a masterpiece of nature. In the long geological history, ithas experienced marine sedimentation rising to continental sedimentation,forming a high mountain, and suffered hundreds of millions of years of wind andrain erosion, especially the Triassic Yanshan movement. At the end of theCretaceous, the large-scale Himalayan orogeny further uplifted the TianmenMountain, which was cut into isolated mountains by two fault canyons, resultingin a great height difference between the high mountains and the valley, with aheight difference of more than 1300 meters within a few kilometers, thuscreating the majestic momentum of the isolated peaks of the TianmenMountain.

Tianmen Mountain is a mysterious carrier of historical culture and Buddhismculture, and a perfect combination of natural landscape and human landscape.

In order to speed up the process of tourism development in Zhangjiajie,Tianmen Mountain is in the process of large-scale development and construction.Some scenic spots have not been officially opened; the worlds longest ropewayand Tianmenshan temple are under construction.

So, how did Tianmen cave form? Geologist Mr. Qin gongjiong thought that itwas the result of "funnel" dissolution. He thinks that the terrain on the eastside of Tianmen cave inclines slightly to the west, while the terrain on thewest side inclines slightly to the East, and the core of syncline is facingTianmen cave road. The East and west walls are cut by two joints with a strikeof about 320 degrees, and a joint with a strike of 40 degrees intersects withthem at Tianmen cave. Two karst funnels at the top of the cave also play animportant role in the karst process. After the rain falls, the surface waterflows along the slope to the funnel, and part of the water flowing into the soilflows down the interlayer cracks of the stratum towards the core of thesyncline. The long-term continuous dissolution process makes the local collapse,and finally makes the two groups of caves merge into one, forming the Tianmencave. However, some people disagree with this: the Tianmen cave was formedaccording to this principle. Why is the base of the cave a huge platform? Canthese rocks "collapse" out of the cave? Therefore, the formation of Tianmen caveis still an unsolved mystery. (Tianmenshan Temple) Tianmenshan temple was firstbuilt in the Tang Dynasty. It was called Yunbo temple, Lingquan courtyard andSongliang hall in ancient times. In the Ming Dynasty, due to improper siteselection, it was repeatedly destroyed by wind and often suffered from watershortage, so Tianmenshan temple was moved from the eastern peak. It used to be aplace with towering ancient trees and thick shade. The lintel of the ancienttemple is engraved with the four characters "Tianmen Xianshan". The couplet onboth sides of the gate is: "there is no night in the sky, and there is nomountain on the mountain. It is said that Li Zicheng wrote a book by Ye Fu. Theentrance is the Great Buddha Hall, behind which is the Guanyin hall, with sixbungalows on both sides. The last one is the ancestral hall, which is of greatscale. Folk can be summarized as "three into the hall, six ear room, brick wall,iron pot, such as Kuang". The original architecture of the temple is veryparticular, with cornices and angles, carved dragons and painted phoenixes, andstatues of Buddhas and Bodhisattvas. There is also a big drum, a big bell, aseven level stone tower and a Dahua money stove. According to the inscriptions,Tianmenshan temple was repaired seven times during the 163 years from theQianlong period of the Qing Dynasty to the fifth year of the Republic of China.At that time, there was an endless stream of believers from more than tencounties along the border of Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou. Now TianmenshanTourism Co., Ltd. is repairing Tianmenshan temple on a large scale, and theformer prosperity will reappear. (longtouyan) its called longtouyan. In thepast, there were stone taps that could be turned on the collapse. Longtou rockfaces a cliff. It is said that in the past, many pilgrims, in order to showtheir sincerity in praying for God and worshiping Buddha, held the dragons headin their hands and made a circle around the cliff. As long as they were sincere,they would guarantee you nothing. Later, the dragon head was lifted off thecliff. Now we can only see the stone pit where the dragon head was placed.Longtou rock is the best viewing platform for sunrise. Li Jing, the magistrateof Yuezhou in the Ming Dynasty, wrote a poem praising the Tianmen Mountain: themountain has reached its peak, and the Tianmen gate is close to the mountain.Looking up at Penglai under the red sun, looking forward to Lufu white clouds.Cangya abrupt pine fir ancient, Qujing remote horse trace empty. If you want tobuild the highest peak, flying must rely on the sky wind. (chisongfeng goldpool) this small pool is about 1.3 meters long, 0.6 meters wide and only a fewcentimeters deep. No matter how dry it is, the water will not dry up all theyear round. It is said that this is the gold pool of chisongzi, the rain masterof Shennong emperor in ancient times. Under the northern cliff, there is a peaklike Danzao peak, which is called Danzao peak. At the top of the peak, there areclouds and mist, like the smoke rising from the stove. It is said that it is astove used by red pine nuts for alchemy. There is a poem by predecessors: "inthe past, there were immortal places. The relics are left in Danzao, and theyoften come and go. " There are thunder cave and electricity cave under the peakof Danzao. It is said that in addition to using the water from the golden pool,the red pine nut can reach a certain degree of fire with the help of thunder andelectricity. There are many strange things in Tianmen Mountain, but the way isnot clear. Among them, there are four ancient mysteries, which have been handeddown from generation to generation. The first is the mystery of Tianmen opening,the second is the mystery of developing sweet potato millet, the third is themystery of turning water on the top of the mountain, and the fourth is themystery of wild Buddhas treasure. It is said that under the beech tree is thetreasure house of the wild Buddha. In the chapter "Tianmen Mountain" in thelocal records of Yongding County written by Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, it issaid that "in the Ming Dynasty, the wild Buddha flew to this mountain fromJiashan temple. The wild Buddha was a bandit. After the incident, he cut off hishair and became a monk. He escaped from heaven. " (ghost Valley cave) it is saidthat when Li Zicheng took Yefu up the mountain, he took more than 100 people andhorses and many gold and silver treasures, hired nine wooden boats to sneak intoDayong secretly against the Li River, and went up Tianmen Mountainunconsciously. This time Yefu became a monk, he didnt really want to become aBuddha. Instead, he "sleeps" every day and "draws his sword to the altar" to"restore the Central Plains" and "wipe out the whole world" one day. However,the situation took a sharp turn, the peasant army collapsed, the Qing governmentwas established, and Yefu finally died of anxiety. It is said that before hedied, he scattered all the treasures he had brought and hid them in severalsecret places in Tianmen Mountain. And poisoned all the migrant workers todeath. For hundreds of years, I dont know how many bandits, pilgrims andmysterious monks of Tianmen Mountain have come to Tianmen to worship. In fact,they have come back empty handed to peep at the terrain and search for treasure.Where the treasure is hidden is always a mystery.

Hong Kong Disneyland is the worlds fifth Disneyland model, Disneys 11ththeme park in the world, and the first theme park based on California Disneyland(including Sleeping Princess Castle). Visitors to Hong Kong Disneyland willtemporarily stay away from the real world, enter the colorful fairy talekingdom, and experience the mysterious and fantastic future country and thethrilling adventure world.

Hong Kong Disneyland covers an area of 126 hectares, which is the smallestDisneyland in the world. However, there will be several expansion projects inthe future, of which the first phase is under construction. Hong Kong Metro hasa dedicated Disney line between Xinao station and Disney Station, which is thesecond special railway line to Disney in the world. Hong Kong Disneyland themesong "lets fly" is sung by the honorary ambassador of Hong Kong Disneyland,Jacky Cheung. The official communication languages of the park are English andChinese (Putonghua and Cantonese).

Hong Kong Disneyland has a number of unique attractions, two Disney themehotels, and a variety of shopping, catering and entertainment facilities. Thepark generally includes four theme areas (8 in California, 7 in Florida andTokyo, and 5 in Paris), which are similar to other Disneyland, includingAmerican small town street, adventure world, fantasy world and tomorrow world.In addition to the well-known Disney classic stories and amusement facilities,Hong Kong Disneyland also plans some amusement facilities, entertainmentperformances and cruises specially designed for Hong Kong in line with thecultural characteristics of Hong Kong. In the park, you can also find Disneycartoon characters Mickey Mouse, Winnie the Pooh, Hua Mulan, Cinderella,Sleeping Princess, etc. The first phase of Theme Park Hong Kong Disneyland isdivided into four theme parks: American town street, adventure world (pirateworld from May 4 to September 2, 20__), fantasy world and tomorrow world.

Tomorrows world:

Tomorrows world is a place full of science fiction and fantasy. The newdesign and feeling of tomorrow world in Hong Kong Disneyland is quite differentfrom other theme parks. Walt Disney fantasy project has created the whole parkinto a star river space port for exploring space adventures and experiences.Each amusement facility, shop and restaurant is decorated with robots,spaceships and floating stars. It will become a part of the space port. Touristscan experience the space-time journey in "flying over the Space Mountain", ortake the flying saucer to shuttle back and forth through the space amusementfacility "space flying saucer". Project: flying over space mountain, flyingsaucer, bass Lightyear interstellar adventure, car world

Buss Lightyear interstellar adventure and his teammate buss Lightyear aredriving a star spaceship to make a 360 degree rotation in space, and you canlaunch laser cannons to repel the enemy forces and attack their bases, and reachthe top of the best performance list.

Fly over the space mountain and ride the amazing indoor roller coaster totwist, turn and fall in the dark sky. Under the background of music and soundeffect, you can experience the excitement between the boundless universe andstars. You can walk with meteors and comets and fly to the bright future! Theminimum height requirement of this amusement facility is 102 cm. You can use theamusement facility of Disney express pass card.

Fantasy World:

Visitors to fantasy world will start their journey at Sleeping PrincessCastle. Visitors can find their favorite Disney characters in the Disney Story:they can spin in the coffee cup, or they can meet with various lovely Disneycharacters such as Winnie the Pooh, snow white and Mickey Mouse. The centralsymbol of fantasy world is a new and unique dream garden, which is unique toHong Kong Disneyland.

Projects: Sleeping Princess Castle, Mickey Fantasia, little flying elephantrevolving world, Cinderella Carousel, fantasy world railway station, dreamgarden, crazy hat revolving cup, Mickey Gold Award musical, Winnie the PoohAdventure, snow white wishing hole.

Explore the world:

Along the huge rivers, through the African prairie, into the mysteriousforest of Asia, to the island of Mount Tai, the brave navigator will also leadtourists to explore the mysterious secrets of nature. Adventure world also hasone of the largest indoor theaters for Disney live performances.

Projects: Lion King celebration, Taishan tree house raft, Taishan treehouse and forest river tour, Liqi fountain

The Lion King celebration is a Broadway song and dance drama adapted fromDisneys classic animation "Lion King". Its a gorgeous and grand celebration,which can make you marvel! You can use the amusement facilities of Disneys fastpass card. When you enter the mysterious river full of exotic customs, you willencounter roaring elephants, attacking hippos, dangerous cobras, attacking apes,etc. the journey is full of surprises and jokes.

Highlights of Hong Kong Disneyland 1: song and dance youth dance express:"song and dance youth dance express" is a new entertainment project launched byHong Kong Disneyland in 20__, with vigorous dance and enthusiastic interactionas the biggest selling point. At that time, 17 fashionable performers will enjoysinging and dancing on the mobile stage with the banner of "singing and dancingyouth". Meanwhile, the host will lead the performers to play games with thetourists. tourist

They can also join the carnival singing and dancing team, singing anddancing with the actors.

Highlight 2: cloth doll mobile experiment: cloth doll mobile experiment isalso a new project launched by Hong Kong Disneyland in 20__. The alien "Dr. firemelon" and his right-hand man "Jianzui" are driving their newly invented? D? Dtwo wheel drive egg shaped mobile test vehicle slowly along the streets of smalltowns in the United States, and constantly soliciting tourists to study sciencewith them. They will ask tourists all kinds of "brain twists" and the answers tothe questions are very amusing and interesting.

Highlight 3: Town Hall: Town Hall is the location of Hong Kong Disneylandservice center, which is absolutely a stop to visit Disney. Here, visitors canobtain the map and scenic spot guide of the park, reserve restaurant seats, andquery all data of Hong Kong Disneyland.

Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel is the flagship hotel of Hong Kong Disneyland.Its architectural style is full of nostalgic features of the Victorian era. Itslike going back in time, back in the Victorian era, turning into a royalaristocrat, enjoying the magnificent and romantic life. The hotel is 6 floorshigh, with restaurants, shops, bars, teahouses, spa massage centers, suites,conference rooms, 903 Ping sandurilla banquet hall and wedding viewing platform.The Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel is divided into four types: garden view, seaview, sea view room with terrace and state guest hall. The top floor of thehotel is the VIP floor, with a view of the theme park. Each guest room and suiteof the hotel is designed according to the Victorian palace room. The nostalgicdecoration is combined with modern facilities, including flat LCD TV, high-speedInternet device, safe deposit box and mini bar. Free drinks are provided tobring the noble enjoyment of dream. Hong Kong Disneyland can also arrange Disneyfairy tale wedding, so that guests can hold a real Disney wedding in the themeresort.

Disney Hollywood Hotel Disney Hollywood Hotel is located in the greenwaterfront, with beautiful garden scenery. The eight storey building has 600guest rooms. Most of the rooms are designed with two double beds, which canaccommodate up to four people at the same time. There are restaurants, shops,lounges, swimming pools, shopping malls, game rooms and a garden atrium like amap of Los Angeles, in which there are famous streets, buildings and signs ofHollywood. The design of the hotel is based on the architectural art style of"decoration school", with Mickey Mouse decoration of the 20th century, creatinga unique "Disney decoration school" art design.

The design of the hotel combines the strong lines of the traditionaldecoration school and the kind and unique Disney creation, with the lightingeffect full of film sense, creating a brilliant atmosphere of "Hollywood". Inthe hotel, the Mickey Mouse theme restaurant in the form of self-service is verypopular. In addition, guests can enjoy the sea view when they are in the hotellobby

Garden, beautiful scenery. In addition to the outdoor swimming pool, thecourtyard garden also has a pedestrian corridor with "Hollywood" street as theblueprint, which makes the residents feel like they are in the world-famous"Hollywood" city and feel the extraordinary golden age.

Disney Hollywood Hotel is 8 stories high, with restaurants, shops, bars,piano shaped swimming pool, and a "sunset platform" for tourists to enjoy thesunset. The most eye-catching is the garden designed like a map of Los Angeles,with famous streets, buildings and signs modeled after Hollywood. Along the way,there are handprints and footprints of international stars and local famousartists. The hotel is divided into three kinds of rooms with garden view,Paradise view and sea view.

The 600 guest rooms provide star rated service, comfort and fun experience,as well as outdoor quiet environment, rich food, diversified facilities andsatisfactory service, which will make a happy ending for your "Hollywoodexperience". Park tickets

Category weekdays designated days_

Adult HK $295 HK $350

Children (3 to 11 years old) HK $210 HK $250

Elderly (65 years old or above) HK $170 HK $200

Admission is free for children under 3 years old. All ticket prices are inHong Kong dollars. The current exchange rate of RMB to Hong Kong dollar is0.88:1 (20__-10-21).

Prices and dates are subject to change.

_Designated days include Saturdays, Sundays, Hong Kong public holidays,school summer holidays (July and August) and mainland golden week (may 1-7 andOctober 1-7 each year).

Highlight 4: Animation Art Classroom: animation art classroom is a place toteach tourists, especially children, how to use brushes to depict cartooncharacters in Disney fairy tales. In addition to multimedia videos, professionalcartoon teachers also provide detailed guidance for tourists. Visitors caneasily draw classic cartoon characters such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duckhere.

Highlight 5: antique cars on small town streets: there are all kinds ofantique cars on small town streets in the United States, including minibuses,prison cars, taxis, etc. Visitors can take the antique car from the street tothe town square. Sitting in these lovely antique cars and enjoying the cartoonlike streetscape along the way, I feel quite wonderful.

Highlight 6: Hong Kong Disneyland Railway: the Hong Kong Disneyland railwaystarts from the small town street of the United States, passes through the majortheme parks of Hong Kong Disneyland, and leads tourists to enjoy the variousattractions of Disneyland

Disneyland is a very classic amusement project. __ small town street,USA:

When you enter Disneys first stop, you can imitate the style of Americanrural towns in the early 20th century. You can enjoy the nostalgic buildings ofAmerican markets, various elegant antique cars, and taste all kinds of Chineseand western delicacies.

Projects: Hong Kong Disneyland railway, antique cars on small town streets,Disneyland stories, town halls. Hong Kong Disneyland expands three new parks

According to Lin Silang, senior vice president of Disneys CreativeDepartment of fantasy engineering, three new parks will be added to theexpansion of Hong Kong Disneyland, namely "maze Manor", "grizzly Valley" and"anti fighter base camp". According to the chairman of Walt Disney World andresort, Mr. Luo sile, Hong Kong Disneyland is optimistic that the expansion ofthree new theme areas will show Disneys best creativity, innovative technologyand storytelling skills. The new amusement facilities will help promote thesuccessful development of our latest Disney theme park.

Among them, the theme park of "maze Manor" will play the "science andtechnology" card, with monkeys leading the way and trackless cable cars takingtourists to unexpected places. More than 10 different scenes will be used toshow the strange collections of different countries and regions, and specialeffects such as fire and flash will be added to enhance the visual effect."Grizzly bear Valley" allows visitors to fly through the fountain and thewestern wilderness in the wild mine, and see different forms of bears in themine cave. The theme park of "anti fighter base camp" comes from the film,focusing on the design of body language and dynamic special effects.

万里长城是我国古代的一项最伟大的工程。

长城最初修建于明代。以前，大多数用土和石头砌成的，平均高约7。8米，墙基平均高有5。6米宽，顶部有5。8米。在墙身的内部一面，每隔不远就有一个劵门，有石梯通到墙顶上，守城的士兵可以由此上下的走路。墙身都用整整齐齐的条石砌成，内部填满泥土、石块，非常结实。

城墙的墙面宽45米左右。在靠外的一面则用砖砌成近两米的垛口。

城墙上每隔大约半里，有一个凸出墙外的台子，这种台子分做两种，一种叫做墙台，一种叫做敌楼。墙台是放哨用的，敌楼是攻击敌人用的。

烽火台是专为传递军情用的。形式是一个单独的台子，大多建在山顶上。如果发现敌人来犯，就点燃它。

长城的修建反映了我国古代劳动人民的高度智慧和毅力，也反映了我国古代建筑技术的伟大成就。

Hometown is always unforgettable for drifters. Harbor is also the eternalhope of people. Looking at the beautiful scenery; listening to the familiarsound of the sea Oh, every bit of my hometown, I am intoxicated, drunk on athousand reef island; drunk on a piece of rich land Yes! The same blue sky,different "square inch" of the land, this may be the nature of the creation andpreference of it.

Pingtan, my hometown, is endowed with enchanting beauty by nature. I amproud of it. Once someone asked: "Pingtan is just a desolate island with onlystones but no grass. What can I be proud of when I eat it up and down?" Ireplied with pride: no! Its just the past

Now in the reform and opening up today, the face of my hometown hasundergone earth shaking changes. Dont you believe it? When you see it with yourown eyes, you may be amazed!

First of all, the living conditions of the people in their hometown havebeen significantly improved. Beautiful environment and new residential areashave sprung up. Most of the people in their hometown have moved out of thebungalows without kitchens, sewers or bathrooms and into the spacious and brightnew buildings. People have constantly improved their civilized behavior, live inharmony and enjoy themselves. When my hometown was still in a poor county, mostof the wardrobes of every family were monotonous colors. Now the wardrobes havebecome larger, and it is not new to have several sets of famous brandclothes.

In addition, one broad and flat concrete road after another has replacedthe stone road of the past, with rows of bright street lamps erected on theroadsides; the rainbow like cross sea bridge has also been opened to traffic.Now, with the unique tourism resources, my hometown is a golden cornucopia

My hometown is not only beautiful but also rich in products. It is not onlya tourist attraction, but also a history textbook. It is the crystallization ofthe hard work and wisdom of more than 300000 parents and villagers. It is abright pearl in the treasure house of the motherland. I long for the rapiddevelopment of my hometown. Today I want to turn my love for my motherland andhometown into a driving force for learning. Tomorrow I will devote my talents tomy hometown and make my hometown look younger and more beautiful.

各位亲爱的游客，大家好!欢迎来到八达岭长城游玩，我是赵导游。今天，我很高兴能带你们去长城游览。有一句话大家一定都知道：不到长城非好汉。不用着急，您也要成为好汉了。马上就登长城了，请注意安全。

八达岭长城有三台两墙组成的，什么是三台呢?其实三台分别是城台、敌台。其中城台构造非常简单，只是驻守的官兵避寒的地方。那敌台的构造相对就要复杂一些，分为两层，下层是由回井等字形组成，上层有垛口和望孔是观察军情和射击用的，所以这里也具有防御敌人的功能。

下面就到了烽火台，又叫狼烟台。一旦敌人来犯，就点燃烽火通报军情。明朝的时候，还对烽火与敌人的关系作了严格的规定：敌人百余个，燃一烟点一炮;五百人，燃两烟两炮;千人以上，三烟三炮;五千人以上，四烟四炮。就通过这种方式，在边关的军情能够飞速的传到皇宫大内……

今天，我们的长城之旅就结束了。回头看看那雄伟的长城，这么快就要说再见了，是否有一点依依不舍呢?