长城导游词英语简短汇总20篇

The ancient lotus pond is located in the ancient city of Baoding. It hasattracted many tourists with its unique antique color and various classicbuildings.

Walking into the ancient lotus pond, the first thing you see is a rockery,which is surrounded by the East Canal connecting the north and South ponds.There are many strange rocks on the mountain. From a distance, some are likeexquisite pagodas, some are like cranes neck, some are like apes ears, andsome run with horses. Im intoxicated with all kinds of strange shapes.

Around the rockery, I came to the beautiful lotus pool. The lotus pool islarge, accounting for almost a quarter of the park. The lotus leaves aresqueezed like big jade plates. The lotus in the pool is even more colorful: somejust have buds, green and green; some have pink flowers, ready to bloom; somehave one or two petals, like a shy little girl, shy to speak; some stretchpetals, reveal yellow stamens, like a beautiful girl, graceful. It can be saidthat the lotus in the sun is so red!

The ancient lotus pond not only has beautiful scenery, but also has alegend: "lotus leaves supporting peach". It is the unique shape of the paviliontop in the garden. In the middle of the green rolled lotus leaf is a big redpeach. This structure is novel and natural. It is said that Empress Dowager Cixidisguised herself as a village woman and fled overnight when the eight nationallied forces entered Beijing. An old craftsman designed the pavilion top styleof "lotus leaf supporting peach" in Lianchi, which is harmonious with the soundof "escape in the night". The purpose is to expose Empress Dowager Cixisdisgraceful behavior. Empress Dowager Cixi passed by Baoding when she returnedto Beijing. When she saw "lotus leaves supporting peach", she became angry andimmediately sent a decree to kill the old craftsman.

There are also world-famous stele corridor, Lianchi academy and somebuildings in the ancient lotus pond. The ancient lotus pond is rich in historyand culture, contributing to the ancient city of Baoding.

女士们、先生们

你们好!欢迎大家到达八达岭景区观光旅游。今天有幸陪同大家一起参观，我很高兴，望各位能在八达岭度过一段美好的时光。

长城概况

万里长城是中华巨龙的象征，中国人的骄傲，中华民族古老文化和悠久历史的见证。长城蜿蜒曲折横贯中国北部，全长142700多里，故以“万里长城”闻名于世。

多少世纪以来，长城挡住了北部侵袭而来的风沙，更抵住了多次北方游牧民族的侵扰。如今长城作为军事建筑抵御侵扰的职能已成为史迹。它已成为把中国人民和世界人民连接起来的友谊之墙——世界旅游圣地。

为了让大家对长城有个更好的了解，我现在把有关长城的历史发展知识向大家作介绍。

任何事物的发展都有一个过程。长城也不例外。长城始建于公元前7世纪，即春秋战国时期，当时周王朝已衰落，各诸侯国为了各自的利益互相征战。征战中，为了抵御其他诸侯国的进攻，在各自系列烽火台和列城的基础上，联结、发展形成了长城(当时称边墙)，中国历史上最早出现的长城是齐长城和楚长城(又称方城)。以后其他诸侯国也纷纷效仿。

公元前3世纪，燕国为防御东胡的骚扰，在其边境北部沿边设上谷、渔阳、右北平、辽西、辽东五郡，并沿五郡边界筑边墙，驻军戍守边强北部边防。同期赵、秦等国也分别在各自修建长城，从而奠定了中国北方长城的基础。

长城是中国各族人民共同劳动和智慧的结晶。自秦代以来，大规模修长城的朝代中，属汉族统治的有秦、汉、隋、明四朝，属少数民族统治的则有北魏、北齐、北周、辽、金五个朝代。

下面我向大家介绍一下修建长城的三大高峰。秦代成为中国历史上修筑万里长城的第一次高峰时期。秦始皇于公元前220xx年统一中国后，派大将蒙恬率30万军队和数百万民夫，用39年的时间修筑北方长城，将秦、赵、燕三国长城连成一线，从此出现了西起临洮，东至辽东的万里长城。

修筑长城的第二大高峰时期为西汉时期，汉武帝为了加强战略防御，“不教胡马度阴山”，同时也为了保卫新开发的丝绸之路，下令修筑了一条全长近两万里的长城。汉长城是秦长城的一道前沿阵地与防线，它东起辽东，西到新疆，中间经过蒙古、内蒙古。

唐朝统一中国之后，国力强盛，长城存在原地域都在大唐帝国的版图之内，所以唐代数百年没有修过长城。

中国历史上修筑万里长城的最后一次高峰是明代。朱元璋在统一全国建立明王朝的过程中，采纳“高筑墙、广积粮、缓称王”的建议，筑边墙，设城防备战。

明代大规模修筑长城18次，从洪武元年(1368年)开始到明末才基本完工。明长城东起辽宁丹东鸭绿江边的虎山，西至甘肃嘉峪关，全长12700华里(6350公里)，经过了今天的辽宁、河北、天津、北京、山西、内蒙古、陕西、宁夏、甘肃等9个省，自治区、直辖市，这就是我们今天所见到的万里长城。

明代对长城的修筑是很重要的，不但改建了原来的旧城墙，同时也增加了许多新设施，如城堡、敌台、烟墩。在长城伸延的范围内，设置内三关、外三关，沿线分为“九边”，也叫“九镇”。分设总兵把守，还在山海关以北3000里的奴儿干都司地和嘉峪关西北数千里的哈密等地设行政管理机构。

清代只是维修了长城的一些关隘，没修筑长城。

我国的长城，从历代算起，遍布全国16个省市自治区，全部加起来总长度有10.8万余里。

1992年，在“北京旅游世界之最”的评定中，专家学者对长城的判定语为“世界上最长的防御性城墙”。在1987年，联合国教科文组织将长城列入《世界文化遗产名录》。

长城在历史上有着重要的军事作用、经济作用。长城促进了屯田的开发和北疆经济的发展，长城还像一道屏障，使中原地区在和平的环境下，封建文明得以巩固，百姓得以安居乐业，经济得以发展。长城还是促进民族融合的纽带。长城还有保护通讯和商业往来的对外开放作用。

八达岭长城是万里长城向游人开放最早的地段，知名度也是最高，迄今，八达岭已接待中外游人6000多万，先后有三百多位外国首脑和众多的世界风云人物登上八达岭长城观光游览，这种情况，在世界风景名胜中也是罕见的。“不到长城非好汉”，不用着急，您马上就要成为登城的好汉了。

北京的八达岭长城是明代万里长城中极典型的一段。

关沟介绍

从北京出发去八达岭，首先要过关沟。关沟是北京北部燕山山脉和北部军都山山脉在北京境内交会的天然分界线，位于北京西北方。关沟东南起自昌平区南口镇西北至延庆县八达岭长城的城关，全长约40里。关沟是中原地区通往西北高原的险要通道，向来为兵家必争之地。明代在长达40里的关沟中布置了四道防线。第一道防线为南口的下关，又称南口关。由南口上行15里至第二道防线居庸关。自居庸关继续行5里至第三道防线上关。自上关复北行，地势逐渐高起，约行20里为关沟第四道防线八达岭。关沟中的道道关隘，像重重锁钥，锁住这条咽喉要道。

居庸关

居庸关位于40里的关沟中，是明代长城主要的“三关”(山海关、居庸关、嘉峪关)之一。其名始于秦朝，以秦始皇迁徒“庸徒”于此居住而得名(庸：佣工;徒：罪犯)。关城上“居庸关”三字立于明景泰二年。三国时叫西关，北齐时叫纳款关，庸时叫蓟门关或军都关，辽、金、元时都叫居庸关。

古时居庸关范围包括全部关沟峡谷。峪中峰峦叠嶂，林木葱郁，山花烂漫，景致非凡。被乾隆钦定为燕京八景之一，“居庸叠翠”原先就在关沟中部的叠翠山上。

居庸关关城中有一座汉白玉雕琢砌筑的高台，称云台。始建于元至正五年(1345年)，因台上曾建有三座藏式佛塔，台下为券门，故原叫“过街塔”。云台面积有310平方米，台下券门呈半六角结构，门上正中刻有金翅鸟王，两旁刻有金刚杵图案和象、龙等浮雕，台下券门内壁上有四大天王浮雕和兽神图案，券顶上布满“曼陀罗”的图样，花中刻有佛像，共有2155尊，均为元代艺术精品。内壁上还有用梵文、藏文、八思巴蒙古文、西夏文、维吾尔文、汉文等六种文字镌刻的《陀罗尼经咒》和《造塔功德记》，这是研究我国古代文字的重要实物，具有极高的文物价值。

京张铁路和詹天佑

我们的游览车进入关沟后，有一条与公路平行的铁路这就是从北京到张家口长200多公里的京张铁路它是中国人自己设计，自己建造的第一条铁路。京张铁路所要经过的八达岭地区地势复杂，建造铁路技术难点很多。中国工程师詹天佑成功地设计了“人”字形铁路解决了火车不能直接爬坡和转弯的问题，又经过精确的计算，打通了长达1091米的隧道。詹天佑的成就使国人为之自豪与振奋，也使洋人为之叹服。

1982年，为了纪念詹天佑于中国铁路事业的贡献，有关部门将詹天佑夫妇合葬在青龙桥，并在青龙桥火车站，竖立起詹天佑铜像的纪念碑。

八达岭景观介绍

青龙桥往北不远就到了八达岭，山顶海拔1015米。位于关沟北端地势最高处。这里两山高耸，地势险峻，中间只通一条小径。八达岭长城依南北两山而建，扼守要冲。

从八达岭往北，可达延庆县城，赤城;往西，可到康庄、怀东、大同、张家口;往东，可达永宁、四海、密云;往南，可通往昌平到北京市内。这里四通八达，故称八达岭。

八达岭关城建于明弘治十八年，呈不规则四方形，关城东西各有一门，两门相距近64米，东门额为“居庸外镇”，意思是：居庸关外又一重镇。西门额为“北门锁钥”，万历十年刻筑。形容八达岭关就像北京门户上的一把锁钥，一旦锁钥被打开，整个北京也就门户洞开了。关城面积约5000平方米。关城东门外有一巨大的石头，人称“望京石”，现在看起来无甚出奇，但原来很大，修路时把路基垫高，巨石不突出。传说1920xx年八国联军进攻北京，慈禧西逃时，路过这里，曾站在这块巨石上回望京城，因而得名望京石。关城入口外南侧有崇祯年间铸造的，长2.85米的大炮“神威大将军”。关城西有岔道城，方圆三里多，可驻兵788人，是八达岭的前哨阵地。

八达岭长城是整个长城中修筑最好、最典型、最坚固的地段。八达岭长城由墙体、关城、城台及墙内外的烽火台共同组成。这段长城平均高7.8米，墙基平均宽6.5米，顶部平均宽度为6米左右，墙上可容十人并进或五马并行。墙内侧每隔不远有一券门，有石梯与顶部相通。城墙顶部由三四层城砖铺成，最上一层方砖石灰勾缝，十分平滑，野草难生。城上两侧砌墙，内侧称女儿墙，约1米多高，外侧称垛墙，高近2米。垛墙上有连续的垛口和堞口。突出部分称垛口，低凹的部分称堞口。每个垛口上有望眼，下有射孔。城上墙面还设排水沟，吐水嘴等。

八达岭长城的城台建筑主要有敌楼和墙台。敌楼既可用于直接射击登城敌人，又可用以存储武器，有的还供士兵住宿。敌楼一般为二层，个别的分三层。敌楼外部四面设箭窗。最上一层有的还建铺房，为士兵住宿处。墙台是跨墙而筑的平台，比较宽大，是士兵们站岗，放哨及习武操练的地方。

大家可以看到一般建在山顶处或山的拐弯处的是烽火台，又称烽堆，烽遂、狼烟台。大部分烽火台为独立建筑，不与长城墙体相连。烽火台是传送军情的信息台。一旦敌来来犯，烽火台上便点燃烽火，传送军情。古人将白天燃烟称烽，夜间举火叫遂。明成化年间规定，来犯敌人百余人左右，燃一烟点一炮;五百人左右，燃两烟点两炮;千人以上，燃三烟点三炮;五千人以上，燃四烟点四炮;万人以上，燃五烟点五炮。边关的军情通过一座座烽火台的飞速传递，几个时辰便可传至大内。

今天的长城，早已失去军事价值，而以其特有的魅力，吸引着广大中外游客，成为举世闻名的旅游胜地。随着旅游业的发展，长城这一中华民族的象征，全世界重要文化遗产，会焕发出新的生机。以更优质的旅游服务、更优美的旅游环境迎接着大家的到来!

谢谢大家!我的讲解到此结束了，但愿后会有期，我能再次为您服务。愿长城之行留在您美好的回忆中。

Ladies and gentlemen:

To hangzhou before, you must have heard of "above there is heaven, there are suzhou and hangzhou" this famous saying! In fact, to compare hangzhou to heaven on earth, largely because the west lake. For one thousand years, the west lake scenery with charm, the charm of those she does, is love at first sight. Even the great tang dynasty poet bai Ju yi still remember when you leave the hangzhou west lake, "failed to have to go to hangzhou, stay half is the lake." Poet said he was reluctant to leave hangzhou, the main reason is because hangzhou has a beautiful west lake. "The west lake 36, medium is hangzhou" best!

Friends: here are from YueMiao harbor by boat to visit the west lake with me. Before the ship did not start, I introduce the situation of the west lake: first is located in the west of hangzhou, west lake, surrounded on three sides by mountains and faces the east near downtown, north and south 3.2 kilometers long, about 2.8 km wide from east to west, almost a week 15 kilometers around the lake. Area of about 5.68 square kilometers, including the lake island 6.3 square kilometers, 1.55 meters, the average water depth in 2.8 meters or so, most the most shallow place less than one meter, the storage capacity between 8.5 million to 8.7 million cubic meters. Su causeway and bai causeway will be divided into the lake, lake in the north, outside the kiosk YueHu and small lake nanhu five parts. On history of the west lake has wonderful scenery everywhere, in addition to the "qiantang ten scene", "west lake 18 scene", one of the most famous is the southern song dynasty named "west lake ten scene", mother: su causeway chunxiao, qu yuan prescribed by ritual law, pinghu harvest moon, broken bridge cx, flower view fish, nanping bells, twin peaks piercing the clouds, the world sea smell Niao afterglow, just, OARS. At every word to as connotation, which is: spring, summer, autumn and winter flowers, clouds late evening willow. No matter spring, summer, autumn and winter, the author points out whether MingHui terminator, the west lake scenery is constantly, everywhere in the feature. In 1985 was named the "new xihu ten scene". At 60 square kilometers to the west lake as the center of the garden scenic spot, there are more than 40 awarded the main scenic spots, there are more than 30 key cultural relics. In summary the west lake scenery mainly one lake, two peaks, triple falls, four temple, five, six, seven holes tomb, eight, nine streams, ten views for victory. The state council on November 8, 1982 to the west lake as one of the first batch of national key scenic spot. In 1985, in "China top ten scenic spots" in the west lake was named the third.

The west lake is so beautiful, of course, pregnant with many wonderful and moving legends. Legend in a long time ago, the sky has jade dragon and her on the silver river island found a piece of white jade, they are thinking about for years, white jade became a radiant pearl, pearl according to where the orb, where trees are evergreen, flowers are blooming. Message to the heavenly palace, the day after tomorrow will send heavenly queen mountain god will come to snatch a pearl. Yulong jinfeng and hurried to SuoZhu, was she refused, so he fight and she is down, with a loose, the pearl will fall to the earth, into a crystal clear lake, and subsequent landing, yulong jinfeng and turned into a jade dragon mountain (namely YuHuangShan) and phoenix mountain, forever guardian in shore of the west lake.

Just some friends ask why water is so clear and pure of the west lake? The cause of this is from the west lake about: west lake in 120xx years ago or shallow bay of communion with the qiantang river, long in wushan and stone mountain, north and south, the west lake, is a two way around the bay. Later, due to the impact of the tide sediment silting, separating the bay and the qiantang river, the western han dynasty (206 BC - AD 24 years) of the west lake lake have been fixed, the west lake really is fixed in the sui dynasty (581-618), by shallow bay on the geology evolution of lakes called lagoon. Since the west lake bear mountain spring of living water wash, and then experienced all previous dynasties by bai juyi, su dongpo, Yang Mengying, RuanYuan governance, such as five times launched large-scale artificial dredging, finally from a natural lake become beautiful semi-enclosed shallow lakes scenery.

There are many names in the history of the west lake. The han dynasty (206 BC - 220 AD) when called wulin, Taurus, Ming sacred lake lake water; The tang dynasty (618-907) called Shi Han lake, qiantang lake. In addition to Gao Shihu, sage lake, lake, longchuan, money, etc. In the northern song dynasty (960-1127), su dongpo when making hangzhou local officials, wrote a poem of praise to the west lake: "above the billow sunny side, mountains, emptiness rain also, for the west lake than west, c plus always right." Poet fancy compare west lake to Chinese ancient beauty xi shi, as a result, the west lake has a "scenery" bills.

As the famous west lake landscape, many Chinese and foreign celebrities have a special liking to this. Life of the communist party of China MAO zedong 40 times to hangzhou, the longest lived for seven months, he put the hangzhou as a "second home". MAO tse-tung often praised the beautiful west lake, but he was never formally published about the poetry of the west lake. A great man like the west lake in China, international friends of the west lake is linger. The former US President Richard Nixon to hangzhou twice, he praised: "Beijing is the capital of China, and hangzhou is the heart of the country, I will come again." Nixon also the hometown of the California redwood to hangzhou.

Our ship has slowly started. I look over the whole trip on the lake trip simply introduce: around the scenic spots have mountain and two dike of the week. Mountain butte, referring to the isolated hill scenic area scenic spot and historic resort up to more than 30, the lake can appreciate to go on to a bridge, qiu jin tomb, xileng printing society, building outside the building, zhongshan park, etc. After isolated hill is bai causeway, from pinghu harvest moon, finally broken bridge cx, bridge and the famous stone, and landscape flow chardonnay. Watching the lake scenery, we go to the lake three island, a cruise ship shore finally in the su causeway.

The ship is now moving from west to east, everybody is in xiaogushan area scenery. Solitary shanxi go on bridge, east bai causeway, 35 meters, covers an area of 20xx00 square meters. Isolated hill scenery between tang and song dynasty has been known, south the Confucian cases in the construction of large-scale palace of the western Pacific b, the most isolated hill is divided into the imperial. The qing dynasty emperor kangxi was built in the palace, the yongzheng emperor palace instead holy temple, and the time of the lingyin temple, net Keats temple, according to their temple said "four big jungle" west lake. Some friends may ask: isolated hill is the biggest island in the west lake, why the name "isolated hill"? This is because the mountain scenery especially beautiful in history, has been called the emperor alone possession, so for the butte. Tell from the geology, butte is composed of the rhyolitic volcano, the bird is and land together, so "xiaogushan not solitary, middle-east, longbridge not long" quiet is known as the west lake.

You see in front of the seat ring hole in the stone bridge, is located in the west xiaogushan, named go on bridge. It is known as the west lake and middle-east, longbridge ancient three big bridge.

Go on to the bridge, after isolated hill foot of green leaves with white marble statues, see the heroine akimbo, left hand right hand by the sword, eyes, head to look at the front, like exploring the revolutionary truth. Who is she? She is the pioneer of Chinese womens liberation movement, to overthrow the qing dynasty, the struggle for national independence and heroic sacrifice of "no woman" qiu jin. Tomb this statue is 2.7 meters high, 2 meters high, positive monument there the sun on the calligraphy "heroine" four big word. Qiu jin martyr statue, gives us an inspiration: is famous for its west lake, is not only of the landscape, it is more because of many historical figures and multiplication. Within the west lake scenic area, is known as "three jie" on the lake of yue fei, Yu Qian, Zhang Cang water, and together with qiu jin for the revitalization of the Chinese modern hair to the revolutionaries Xu Xilin, TaoChengZhang, buried the west lake.

We ship to continue driving slowly to the east, you see in front of a white wall, courtyard is famous xileng printing society. Mid-stream and the right, this match well of Chinese and western architecture, is a one hundred - year - old building outside the building. Building outside the building, founded in 1848, the name is taken from the southern song dynasty poet Lin Sheng "mountain castle peak building outside the building" a sentence. Building outside the building, geographical and human conditions and that has received many Chinese and foreign celebrities. Building outside the building on the number of take charge of famous west lake vinegar fish, it is the choice of the west lake culture within the prescribed scope of grass carp, first hungry a second day, the fish in clean water to remove dirt, and then cooking. Into cooking after west lake vinegar fish, colour and lustre is red, the meat is tender, sweet and delicious, with a crab flavor, is the most representative flavor dishes in hangzhou.

Now the ship is heading to zhongshan park, the main gate of xiaogushan right here. "The mountain is not high, with fairy is name", isolated hill is a famous mountain scenery, is a famous mountain culture. Isolated hills status in the west lake scenic area is so important, because it is rich in historical and cultural connotation, there are the famous "west lake scenery all over the world," still memory of the northern song dynasty poet reclusion and Lin jing put crane pavilion. These sites were we went to visit.

Near the zhongshan park, we saw a group of architecture is a newly built completion "museum" of zhejiang province. Then surface display up to 7000 years ago the hemudu culture, down to the modern exhibits more than 1700 pieces of cultural relics. Museum is at the back of the ancient buildings in the qing dynasty royal library Wen Lange, it is our country for collection "ku" of one of the seven book cabinet.

See that highlight the cement of the lake in front of the platform faced pavilion has show before our eyes, this building was built in the qing dynasty emperor kangxi years, named pinghu harvest moon. It is the starting point of bai causeway, is also one of the three largest moon resort in hangzhou. In the history of hangzhou people Mid-Autumn moon have three options: just one of the first three islands in the lake, the mountains should be lunar phoenix mountain scenic spot, as to the shore, is the number that the beautiful and quiet night, water days of the pinghu harvest moon!

Now you see the front the between willow of peach "between" causeway to travel is bai causeway. When our ship sailed to here, the west lake is the most beautiful scenery appeared in front of everyone. Look! On each side has a line of willows, prunus persica, especially in music, willow green, peach purples, a TaoGongLiuLu scenery, visitors to this, as if in the fairyland. Bai causeway formerly known as "white sand dam", as early as one thousand years ago in the tang dynasty, is famous for its beautiful landscapes. Although it with white in the host bai causeway is not in a position of the building, but as a reminder of the hangzhou people made outstanding contributions in hangzhou in "the old mayor", still put it named bai causeway. Built it with su dongpo presided over the two jin su causeway is like lake zone, colorful, hand in photograph reflect. Everyone to see, bai causeway in the middle of the bridge is called jin belt, is a wooden bridge before, "green bridge" in the name, now renamed the stone bridge. At the end of bai causeway, the broken bridge, 1 km of the bai causeway is the "break".

Broken bridge name originally taken in tang dynasty, song dynasty said treasure Hu bridge, also called period of yuan dynasty home know, used to be a moss was the ancient stone bridge. Although we now see the bridge arch is a very common, but its name and "white snake" story relates in together, thus became one of the most famous bridge in the west lake.

At this point, I saw some friends already in careful observation, maybe you will ask right away: the bridge is not broken, why the name "broken bridge"? Let me to answer this question. Broken bridge is one of the famous west lake ten views, because of the broken bridge position in the back of mountain city, is in the north outside the lake and lake water points, in the field of vision is open, is the best place to watch the west lake snow scenery in winter. When snow attendance, the positive aspect has deglaciation snow bridge, and the shadow of the bridge still snowy, from a distance, the bridge seems broken broken, hence the name "broken bridge can xue". Also, the broken bridge and the end of bai causeway, bai causeway that runs from the foundation to the interruption. At this point, you may have understood, the original is "dam broken bridge".

Everybody look at broken bridge behind the mountain called stone mountain, elevation 78 meters. The rocks of the mountain and hills west lake, mainly composed of igneous rock in the flow lines and tuff, one is called "gem" jasper, embedded in the purple grey stone, in the sunlight, attention, this is the origin of stone mountain is named. The mountains that tall and straight, stand high tower, full names baochu pagoda. The early baochu pagoda will unveil for nine stupas, now was rebuilt in 1933. It is made into solid structures, minus eight arrises type, 45.3 meters high, and well-balanced, soft beautiful lines, in the lake in the tower, baochu pagoda will unveil the modelling of the most handsome, the most gentle and graceful shape. History and baochu pagoda will unveil the and a corresponding coasts, in the west lake landscape layout, and located in a central axis, north island and south island, on the other side of the lake, a sincere and elegant, a slender and pretty. Before both coasts not collapsed, the west lake was presented on the north-south confrontation, one lake "hit the twin towers of the places, so people have" world such as na, protect Chu such as beauty ", says the when the coasts and baochu pagoda will unveil the different charm.

Each friend: along the coast of the west lake landscape is introduced here, and then we go to watch the three islands in the lake.

First of all, lets take a look at the big island in the west lake "just", also called small ying state. This is a "lake island, island in lake" garden on the lake. The whole area of 70000 square meters, of which the water accounted for 60%. Island is "tian" glyph, something even the willow embankment, the civil building winding and winding side and plant with large red, white and all kinds of water lilies. In addition, in the history of three pools of money month also famous for planting the west lake water shield.

Below please island tour with me, just the island, in the early build-up in thirty-five years Ming wanli (1607), is made of dredging lake mud accumulation. Its essence lies in three stone tower, south of the island. See: three elections tower on the lake, 2 meters high tower, the towers are spherical, lined with five small round hole, the top of the tower a gourd shape, beautiful modelling. Every night, especially in the Mid-Autumn festival, bright, people light candles in the tower, along the mouth with tissue paper, candles, outside the "shadow, cloud and shadow" dissolved into a piece, "candlelight, moonlight, lake" hand in photograph reflect, in the refraction of light, tower lights through 15 round hole projection on the surface of the water, with a total of 30 moon, plus 1 early a water in the sky, the lake can be reflected in 32 small moon, present "the day round last month, the lake shadow into three" the beautiful scenery, is "one lake jinshui to dissolve in the autumn," unspeakable poetic.

Then we look at the lake the cornice of the newborn pavilion, named lake. It is the largest of the west lake a pavilion. Is also part of one of the earliest construction in west lake three island island, built during Ming jiajing thirty-one years (1552 years), from reading has a history of 440 years. "Central plain jams" is one of the ten views qiantang. Stand in lake place overlooking the lake, cloud-covered mountains, panoramic view, the west lake scenery, take in everything in a glance.

Lake in the northwest of the island, called RuanGong pier. The west lake three island, the smallest one, has an area of only 5561 square meters. It is in the qing dynasty jiaqing years (in 1800), the governor of zhejiang RuanYuan with dredging silt after the west lake together. Nguyen pier fishing has become a good place for hangzhou citizens holiday leisure, nguyen pier rides are for the tourists around the grand launch of a feature of the west lake in the summer.

Visited the three islands in the lake, our ship has been to the dock in direction - su causeway. You see: this article from the south and in front of the weak across the lake, 2.8 km long beach of the lake is the su causeway. Pangde, a total of six stone arch Bridges are reflected wave, lock rings, wangshan, dike, dongpu, across a rainbow, bank planting peach willow, lotus, form "the west lake scenery, six bridge a willow a peach" view. Said to the su causeway, people will naturally think of the northern song dynasty poet su dongpo, su dongpo had twice as a magistrate in hangzhou, the west lake, he organized 20xx00 migrant workers dredging then use mud fenchyl grass lake, built the from nanping mountain foot of qixia ling long beach, later generations to commemorate his great deeds, named "su causeway". Now the southern tip of dike built "su dongpo memorial" for people to visit, honoring the achievements of su dongpo.

Friends: people often put the hangzhou west lake and lake Geneva, Switzerland lemmon compared to the east and the west reflect two stars in the world of bead, it is because of the west lake, just for the Italian Marco Polo to hangzhou classics as "the worlds most beautiful city of showily. The west lake as a famous scenic spot, received of the heads of state of the world. As a result, not only is the pearl of hangzhou west lake, is the Oriental pearl, the pearl of the world.

"Yi jiangnan, most have is hangzhou. Find out the laurel blossoms filled the air. Yamadera months, county kiosk pillow watching tide. When more revisit?" This is bai juyi for the praise of the west lake to leave aftertaste endless song. My dear friends, when we the end of the west lake when do you feel the same? I hope see you soon, we meet again, full sleep (An reward the laurel blossoms filled the air. And the qiantang river on the tide, mountains and rivers, to the west lake always retain fond memories of you.

Located in the southeast of Zhapo Town, Hailing Island, Yangjiang ZhapoDajiao Bay is surrounded by peaks on three sides and faces the vast South ChinaSea. The beach is 2.5km long and 100m wide. It looks like an ox horn, so it iscalled "Dajiao bay". It is the most famous scenic spot in Hailing Island.

As the saying goes, the mountain is not beautiful without water, the peakis not beautiful without clouds, the wind and waves in the Bay are soft, and thepeak is sometimes surrounded by clouds. Dajiao Bay is sunny, the beach is evenand soft, the sea is clear and pure, the air is fresh and oxygen rich, which isa good place for tourism and vacation.

After development and construction, dajiaowan scenic area has graduallyformed into three major areas: the east of the scenic area has become a sportsarea, and has become a training base for the national beach volleyball team. Ithas hosted International Beach Volleyball invitational tournament, Asian BeachVolleyball Championship, national 9th National Games beach volleyballtournament, National flipping board championship, national windsurfingchampionship and other events; To the west of the scenic spot is a leisure area,with beach garden bar and plant garden view. Tourists can listen to the waves,taste tea and fish here to enjoy the natural elegance;

In the middle of the scenic spot is the public bathhouse, with surfing, seasurfing, motorboats, power umbrellas, flying gliding, beach vehicles, ancientgun shooting range, field battlefield, sea paradise and folk show.

Dajiaowan scenic spot has developed into a southern seaside resortintegrating tourism, sightseeing, leisure, culture and sports. Dajiao Bay islocated in the southeast of Zhapo Town, Hailing Island, Yangjiang City,Guangdong Province, with its back against the green mountains and greenmountains. It is famous for its sunshine, sand beach, waves and seafood. It isthe most famous tourist attraction in Hailing Island and even Yangjiang area.The scenic spot is called "sister bay" together with Yangxi Shaba Moon Bay.

In recent years, with the opening of dalinggeng tunnel, vehicles can drivestraight along the ring road. When I saw the shining conch sculpture in the sun,I arrived at dajiaowan. The beautiful beach of dajiaowan is 2.45 kilometers longand 100 meters wide. The spiral shaped beach looks like a huge ox horn, so it iscalled dajiaowan.

Dajiao Bay is surrounded by peaks on three sides, facing the vast SouthChina Sea. On both sides of the Bay, Dajiao mountain and wangliao ridge arearched. The wind and waves in the Bay are soft, and the peak is sometimessurrounded by clouds and fog. The so-called mountain is not beautiful withoutwater, the peak is not beautiful without clouds, and the landscape level isrich.

大家好!我是你们的导游，我姓王，大家叫我王导就可以了。今天我带大家参观的是北京八达岭段的长城，希望大家可以玩得高兴、玩的快乐!

大家认真听我讲。为了安全大人们一定要带还自己的孩子，管好自己的行李。做个文明出行人，管好自己的嘴，不说脏话;管好自己的手，不乱扔垃圾。

长城是我们中华民族的伟大象征，它浓缩了我国古代劳动人民两千年的建筑历史，已被列入《世界遗产名录》。远看长城，他像一条巨龙在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋。大家不信，可以站在长城顶上看一看，印证一下。

我们现在已经到了长城脚下。现在我们开始登长城。快点啊，后面的朋友不要掉队!

站在长城我想给大家讲一个关于长城的传说：很久以前，也就是刚开始修建长城的时候，官府为了建长城把所有男人们都抓去修长城了，孟姜女的丈夫——范杞梁也被抓去修长城了。过了好多天，孟姜女也不见丈夫的消息，于是孟姜女便一人去找。历经千辛万苦，终于在获得丈夫的消息，但丈夫已逝，悲痛欲绝的她放声大哭，惊天动地的声音使长城轰然倒塌……”

魅力的传说听完了，我们马上就要到“好汉坡”了。“好汉坡”的意思是只有好汉才能登上去。记得啊不到长城非好汉!现在大家慢慢登吧，我就不再参与了。余下时间自由活动。

对了，我有照相机，给大家找一张合影吧!“一、二、三”“茄子”。Ok!再说最后一句，两个小时后在汽车站集合!记住两个小时哦!

Hello, everyone!

As the saying goes, "its a pleasure to have friends from afar." Im yourtour guide in Chuzhou today. My name is Xiaoxi. You can call me lonely. Im fromXingyue travel agency. Next, Ill give you a brief introduction of Chuzhou.

Chuzhou is located in the east of Anhui Province, known as "East Anhui".Since ancient times, Chuzhou has been known as "Jinling key" and "Jianghuaisecurity", and has the reputation of "Wu Chu" and "Qi Yue Huai Yang". Afterlistening to my introduction, do you have any impulse to go and find out?

Well, next Ill take you to Langya Mountain scenic area. When it comes toLangya Mountain, do you think of a popular TV series "Langya list" not long ago?Yes, the Langya Pavilion mentioned in it is here. Now let me introduce LangyaMountain to you. Langya Mountain, formerly known as motuoling, enjoys thereputation of "no other mountain after Penglai" and "the Pearl of East Anhui".In addition to Langya Pavilion, there are many scenic spots such as ZUIWENGPavilion, fengle Pavilion, Chengxi lake, Gushan lake, etc.

Talking about the drunken man Pavilion, I believe friends who have read Mr.Ouyang Xius the story of the drunken man Pavilion should be deeply impressed.In the story of the drunken man Pavilion, Mr. Ouyang Xiu describes in detail itsgeographical location and who built it. Among them, the sight of the Taishoutouring and enjoying with the people is more and more enviable. Later, it wasexpected that "the government was in harmony with the people, and all kinds ofwastes prospered.". Today, lets cross the barriers of time and space and havefun with the eunuch who is also in April. Lets feel the scene of the morningand evening in the mountains of "if the sun is early, the forest will open, theclouds will return and the cave will be dark".

The place we are going to is called Da Xiong temple. Many friends should bevery interested when they hear the name, but the Da Xiong we mentioned here isnot the Da Xiong in Doraemon.

The main hall is magnificent. There is a bright moon pool in the center ofthe courtyard in front of the hall. An arch bridge on the pool is called thebright moon bridge. In the north of the pool, there is a house for the brightmoon view. It is said that it is a scripture collected by Xuanzang, the eminentmonk of Tang Dynasty, from the West. From the right side of the building, youcan get to the garden. The green Pavilion in the garden is particularly unique.After the moon view, there is Sanyou Pavilion, which is named after the "threefriends of winter" of pine, plum and bamboo beside the pavilion. You can enjoyit by yourself, but you should pay attention to the maintenance of environmentalhygiene.

Today, our journey is coming to an end. Although its "hard to meet eachother, its also hard to leave each other", we still have to make a difference.Its a permanent rule that the end of the song and the separation of people. Ihope we can all play together next time. I hope you pay attention to safety inthe next play process, happy to come, happy back.

The beauty of Nanjings scenery lies in the fact that it is surrounded bymountains and water. It is not only a place full of mountains and rivers, butalso a place of "ten dynasties ancient capital" culture. Its natural landscapeand long history complement each other. There are more than 50 famous scenicspots and nearly 200 cultural relics in the city. It can be divided into tenscenic spots, namely Zhongshan scenic spot, Qinhuai scenic belt, Chengxi scenicspot, Dajiang scenic spot, Qixia mountain scenic spot, southern suburb scenicspot, Tangshan ancient culture scenic spot, Lianghu scenic spot (includingLishui Wuxiang Temple tourist resort), liangpu scenic spot (including pearlspring tourist resort) and urban scenic spot.

1. Zhongshan Scenic Area

Nanjing is a famous scenic spot. It is one of the 44 scenic spots announcedby the State Council. It is located in the Northeast suburb of Nanjing. Thereare more than 50 scenic spots available for sightseeing in the whole area.Centered on Zhongshan Mausoleum and Xuanwu Lake, there are Zijin Mountain,Xuanwu Lake, Ming Dynasty city wall and so on. It has a multi-level landscape ofmountain, water, city, forest and building. The scenery is beautiful andmagnificent.

Zhongshan Mausoleum is the mausoleum of Dr. Sun Yat Sen, the greatrevolutionary forerunner of our country. It is located at the south foot of thesecond peak of Zijin Mountain. Dr. Sun Yat Sen died in Beijing on March 12,1925. According to his wish, he was buried here on June 1, 1929. In addition tothe main building of the mausoleum, there are also some memorial buildingsaround it, which were invested and built by people from all walks of life andoverseas Chinese at that time in memory of Sun Yat Sen.

Built in 1932 in the southeast of Zhongshan Mausoleum square, the musicplatform is a semicircle with a height of about 3 meters. The large wall behindthe platform is 11.3 meters high and 16.7 meters wide, which is used to collectsound. The auditorium is fan-shaped, and the architectural layout is the firstin China.

Meiling palace is located on Xiaohong mountain, 200 meters to the east ofSifang city of Xiaoling Mausoleum of Ming Dynasty. It was completed in 1933. Itwas originally planned to be the residence of the president of the nationalgovernment. Later, it was changed into the rest room of senior officialsvisiting the mausoleum of Zhongshan Mausoleum. In 1947, after the Kuomintanggovernment moved back to Nanjing from Chongqing, it was Chiang Kai Sheksofficial residence. Because Chiang and Song Meiling often came here for rest andvacation, it was called Meiling palace.

Xiaoling Mausoleum of the Ming Dynasty is located at the foot of Mt.Qomolangma in Dulong County, Zijin Mountain, adjacent to Zhongshan Mausoleum inthe East. It is the mausoleum of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty,and one of the largest mausoleums of emperors in ancient China. The layout ofXiaoling is magnificent and the regulations are strict. The Shinto of Xiaolinghas a long and winding precedent, and has influenced the Ming and QingDynasties. The existing Xiama square, stele Pavilion, stone beast, Wangzhu,wengzhong stone man, "Zhilong Tang Song" stele hall, Fangcheng and Baocheng are2.62 km deep.

Linggu Temple is located at the south foot of Zhongshan Mountain. It wasoriginally built on dulongfu at the West foot of Zhongshan Mountain. It wasbuilt in the Liang Dynasty (515) of the Southern Dynasty to bury the remains ofmaster Baozhi, a famous monk. The name of Linggu Temple was drafted by ZhuYuanzhang himself. Todays Linggu Temple was built in the sixth year of Tongzhireign of the Qing Dynasty. There is a memorial hall for master Xuanzang in thetemple, which contains the most precious parietal bone relics of master Xuanzangin the world. The wuliangdian (now Linggu park scenic spot) built in MingDynasty is the first brick structure wuliangdian in China.

Zhongshan Botanical Garden is located at the south foot of ZhongshanMountain, formerly known as premiers Mausoleum Memorial botanical garden.Founded in 1929, it is the first national botanical garden in China, covering anarea of 187 hectares. It has collected and cultivated more than 3000 kinds ofplants. It is one of the four key botanical gardens in China, and also a basefor botanical research, appreciation and popularization of botanicalknowledge.

Zijinshan Observatory is located in the third peak of Zijinshan, formerlyknown as the Institute of astronomy of Academia Sinica. It was built in 1934 andenjoys high reputation at home and abroad. The observatory displays such ancientastronomical instruments as armillary sphere, simple instrument, guibiao, smallastrometer, small horizon theodolite and Louhu, which are transported fromBeijing Ancient Observatory.

Xuanwu Lake is located in the northeast of Nanjing City, close to thedowntown area, known as "Sangpo" in ancient times. The total area of the park is472 hectares, surrounded by mountains and waves, which are the cream of Jinlingbeauty. There are places of interest such as the famous writer and scientist GuoPus tomb in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and the former site of Liang Yuan, PrinceLiang Zhaoming of the Southern Dynasty.

Taicheng, 253.15 meters long, is located on the South Bank of Xuanwu Lake,behind Jiming temple. It was the Forbidden City of the Imperial Palace in theSix Dynasties. "The most merciless is the willow in Taicheng, which is still aten mile dike.". When scholars of all ages came to Jinling, they could neverforget to visit Taicheng, leaving behind many unforgettable poems. The presentsection of the ancient city was built when Zhu Yuanzhang expanded thecapital.

Jiming temple is located at the east end of the Arctic Pavilion. It wasbuilt in the first year of Yongkang (300) of the Western Jin Dynasty. After theEastern Jin Dynasty, it was designated as Tingwei department. After the SouthernDynasties, it became a real Buddhist resort.

In the first year of Datong (527), Xiao Yan, the emperor of Liang Dynasty,built Tongtai temple in jimingdai, which is opposite to Taicheng (Palace City).There is an ancient well in the east of the temple, which is said to be Jingyangwell of the Chen Dynasty. The empress Chens master Shubao, his concubines ZhangLihua and Kong Guibin once took refuge in this well. They were found by Suisoldiers and captured. It is said that Zhang Lihua was pulled out of the well bySui generals, and his lips knocked on the well fence, leaving a thousand yearold rouge Trace, so far with silk swab column, stone vein still show rouge. Adry well, a stone tablet, but can not wash away the historical humiliation andridicule, so also known as humiliating well. Because of years of lightningstrikes and war disasters, the historic sites have been built and destroyed, andnow they have disappeared.

But later generations mistakenly called an ancient well beside JimingTemple "ancient Rouge well", which is not a disgrace well. During the 20th yearof Hongwu (1387) of Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, the emperor of Ming Dynasty,ordered the old house of Guyu to be demolished and expanded. A temple was builton the mountain with the title of "Jiming Temple". Emperor Kangxi of QingDynasty wrote "Jiming historic site" in calligraphy for temples during hissouthern tour.

Guanyin in Guanyin building of Jiming temple is different from others. Itis a statue of Guanyin Bodhisattva sitting upside down (facing north). Thecouplet on the niche says the reason: "ask the Bodhisattva why he sits upsidedown and sigh that all living beings are unwilling to turn back." In 1990, the"pharmacist pagoda" was rebuilt, which is the fifth large Pagoda in the historyof Jiming temple. It was burned in early 20__, leaving only a reinforcedconcrete skeleton. There are also four niches in the middle of each floor of thepagoda, which are carved with Phoebe in the Ming Dynasty. They were originallyrelics of Zhongnanhai in Beijing. Each niche has a statue of Phoebe pharmacistBuddha. Today, dozens of Buddhist nuns live in Jiming temple, so it is the onlynunnery in the southeast coast of China.

尊敬的游客朋友们：大家好!我是导游赵沁，很高兴认识大家。

今天我将带领大家游览长城，希望大家玩得开心。在参观之前，我想提醒大家，注意安全，不要掉队。在游览的过程中要注意保护环境，我们已经来到长城的脚下。

长城，它东起山海关，西至嘉峪关，总长一万三千多里。长城历史悠久，最早可追朔到战国时期，各国为相互防御，就在地势险要之处修筑长城。秦始皇统一中国后，为防御外敌入侵，就连接了所有的长城。我们现在所看到的就是明代的长城。长城不仅历史悠久，关于它的故事也有很多。其中“孟姜女哭长城”的 故事尤为感人。当年秦始皇为修建长城到处抓壮丁，孟姜女的丈夫范杞梁就是其中之一。范杞梁离开家乡一年多的时间，一点消息也没有，于是孟姜女千里寻夫，历经了千辛万苦终于来到长城脚下，却获知丈夫已死的消息，悲痛欲绝的孟姜女放声大哭，她的哭声惊天动地，长城轰然倒塌800里。

关于长城的名人诗词也有很多，毛主席就曾在长城上写下“不到长城非好汉”这句话。

关于长城我就介绍这些，大家尽情游览吧!

各位团友：

大家好，我姓袁，是咱们这个团的导游，大家可以叫我袁导或小袁，谢谢。

现在我们游览的景点是闻名世界的八达岭长城。八达岭长城位于北京延庆县，是开放最早的一段长城，城墙全长3741米，八达岭长城的战略地位非常重要，所以此段长城修筑工程非常宏大，城墙高大坚固，是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。看，城墙顶上铺着方砖，十分平整，像很宽的马路，五六匹马可以并行。城墙外有两米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的嘹望口和射口。请大家看，这是嘹望口，主要作用是观察敌情;这是射口，主要用来射击，消灭敌人。城墙顶上，每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台，是屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候，城台之间可以互相呼应。城墙随着山峰的走势，蜿蜒起伏，如巨龙盘绕。

长城是我国古代劳动人民智慧和力量的象征，所以有句俗话说得好，“不到长城非好汉。”再告诉大家一个好消息：在新七大世界奇迹的评选中，长城以第一名的好成绩入选。这是我们所有中国人都值得骄傲和激动的事。让我们共同欢呼一下好吗?(游客欢呼)好的，谢谢。

我想大家都已迫不及待了吧?好的，我就不再罗嗦。只是强调几点注意事项，一、请大家注意安全，头手请不要伸出嘹望口和射口;二、请讲究卫生，不要乱扔果皮纸屑。好的，赶快行动吧。11点整在这里集合，我在这里等大家。祝大家玩得愉快!

Hello, everyone

The towering brick wall in front is Pingyao City, one of the four existingcomplete ancient cities in China. It has a history of more than 2700 years. Sofar, it still retains the basic features of the county town in the Ming and QingDynasties, which can be called the most complete ancient city in the Hannationality region of China.

The biggest feature of Pingyao ancient city is the ancient city wall. Now,please follow me up the city wall and watch the construction of the ancient citywall.

We can see that there are short walls on both sides of the city wall, whichare called "parapets". Why are they called "parapets"? There is a popular storyamong the people: there was no parapet in the city in the early days. Once, anold man was pulled to work, and his little granddaughter, who was dependent onhim, came to the city every day and sat beside him to watch. One day, a verytired migrant worker walked to the edge of the city wall in a daze. The littlegirl was afraid that he would fall and pushed him in. Unexpectedly, the migrantworker was saved, but the little girl fell to death. In memory of her, craftsmenbuilt a parapet in the city and called it a parapet. Its a touching story, butit does illustrate the protective function of the parapet. We have noticed thatevery other section of the city wall has a projecting part, which is called thepier. Whats the pier for? Its for the defense of the city wall. With piers andabutments, a powerful three-dimensional shooting net can be formed from threesides, and the city defense force is greatly strengthened. On each pier there isalso an enemy tower with holes for observation and shooting. There are 3000crenels and 72 enemy towers in the ancient city of Pingyao, which is a symbol ofConfucius three thousand disciples and seventy-two sages.

OK, tourists, its free time. You can take photos. When taking photos, youshould pay attention to your body. Dont go outside the wall. Pay attention tosafety. Dont engrave on the wall. Thank you for your cooperation.

大家好！我姓窦，叫窦婷婷，大家叫我小窦就好了。今天，由我带领大家到长城游玩，希望大家玩得开心，玩的尽兴玩，玩的满足！

接下来，我给大家介绍一下长城的概况：

长城位于中国北部，东起山海关，西至嘉峪关，全长约6700公里，通称万里长城。中国的长城是世界上修建时间最长，工程量最大的冷兵器战争时代的国家军事性防御工程，凝聚着我们祖先的血海和智慧，是中华民主的象征和骄傲。

游客们，我们已经来到了着名的八达岭长城，你向远处看，可以发现这里的长城分为南、北两峰，蜿蜒山脊上，龙腾虎跃、气象万千，景色十分壮观。往下看是：两个洞和U字形的城墙缎怕谳瓮城。

我们再往下看，在城墙东南侧陈列着一门大炮，名为这时威大将军。这门大炮炮身长2.85米，口径105毫米，由于中炮身上又敕赐神威大将而得名。

为了尊重古代的劳动人民，我在此题几点要求：

1、果皮等垃圾，不可以随便乱扔。

2、不可以在城墙上乱写乱画。

3、不要破坏建筑物。

今天的观光浏览就要结束了，在长城的这段时光希望成为你北京之旅中的永恒记忆。

俗话说“不到长城非好汉”。北京有长城，我们家乡临海也有长城。

如果你想当好汉，那就请爬上好汉坡。好汉坡，别看它的台阶那么矮，其实它有198个台阶呢!走起来可累人了。

好汉坡上去就是顾景楼，说顾景虚不得在那里能看到全临海。远处是巾山立挺在那里，近处能看到秀丽的像仙境一样和东湖。

顾景楼往上就是百步峻，这是长城最为险峻的地方。传说是一条小鹿走出来一条路，人们就按照它的足迹建了百步峻。

一路上你可以看到许多美景。

白云楼也可以看临海的美景。

要是你留心观察就会发现，有许多双层台，上楼是观察敌情，如果有敌人，就举起火把，告诉其它战士，敌人进来了，下层是休息室，这表现出古人的聪明才智。

好，这次长城之旅到此结束。

如果有人想爬长城，就请来找我吧!

Today Im going to show you the memorial hall of the former residence ofthe famous Anti Japanese national hero General Yang Jingyu.

The memorial hall of General Yang Jingyus former residence is 15kilometers away from Queshan county. Before arriving at the memorial hall, Iwould like to introduce the glorious life of General Yang Jingyu to you.

General Yang Jingyus surname was Ma, his name was Shangde, his breast namewas Shunqing, and his name was Jisheng. He was born on February 26, 1905 (the10th day of the first lunar month) in a farmers family in Liwan village,Queshan county. He studied in a village private school when he was a child. In1918, he was admitted to the first primary school of Queshan county withexcellent results. In 1919, the May 4th Youth Patriotic Movement swept acrossthe country. At the age of 14, Yang Jingyu devoted himself to the fiercestruggle. In the autumn of 1923, he was admitted to Kaifeng weaving and dyeingschool in Henan Province, where he joined the Communist Youth League of China in1926. In the winter of the same year, under the instruction of the party andLeague organization, he led the peasant movement in huiqueshan county. In thespring of 1927, Yang Jingyu was elected as the president of the farmersAssociation of Queshan county. In April, he led the shocking peasant uprising insouthern Henan, organized 50000 peasants to besiege Queshan county. After fourdays of fierce fighting, he occupied the county, defeated a brigade of theEighth Army of the Northern Warlords, captured Wang Shaoqu, the countymagistrate, and established the county-level peoples political power led by theCommunist Party of China -- the temporary Public Security Commissioner ofQueshan county At the meeting, Yang Jingyu was elected as the Standing Committeemember. On June 1, Yang Jingyu was transferred from a member of the CommunistYouth League to a member of the Communist Party of China in the tiger cage(place name) of Chengguan Town, Queshan county. On July 15, the Wuhan governmentof the Kuomintang defected and revolutionized, and the new revolutionary regimewas attacked by the local stubborn forces in Queshan county. Yang Jingzi, ZhangJiaduo, Zhang Yaochang, Li Mingqi and other comrades led their troops to move tothe East Liudian area of the county to continue their struggle and open up a newbase.

On September 30, he, Li Mingqi, Zhang Jiafeng and Zhang Yaochang led theAutumn Harvest Uprising in Liudian, reorganized the Queshan County Committee ofthe Communist Party of China, and established the southern Henan guerrillas ofthe Chinese workers and peasants Red Army, with Yang Jingyu as commander inchief. During this period, General Yang Jingyu led his troops to fight fiercelywith several times the enemy, and beat back the attack of Kuomintang reactionaryforces and the harassment of local gentry forces. At that time, the armycontrolled a large area as far as Ma Xiang in the East, Minggang in the south,county town in the West and Shuitun in the north, and established the Sovietregime. Under the direction of the Party Central Committee, in order to carryout a long-term guerrilla war, establish a consolidated revolutionary base, andlead the victory to the whole country, the troops left the plains and rushed tothe mountainous areas to open up the siwangshan revolutionary base. In the lateautumn and early winter of 1927, General Yang Jingyu was transferred to work inHenan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China. During this period,he was arrested and jailed three times. All of them were rescued and released bythe party, and then transferred to Shanghai. Soon, he was transferred fromShanghai to Northeast China. During his stay in Northeast China, he servedsuccessively as secretary of Fushun Special Branch of CPC, Secretary of DaowaiDistrict Party committee of Harbin, Secretary of Harbin municipal Partycommittee, President of Anti Japanese general League, Secretary of MilitaryCommission of Manchuria Provincial Party committee of CPC, political commissarof Panshi guerrillas, commander of the first division of the first army ofNortheast Peoples Liberation Army, and commander of the first army of NortheastDemocratic Anti Japanese Alliance.

On February 23, 1940, in sandaoweizi, Baoan village, Mengjiang county (nowJingyu County), Jilin Province, Yang Jingyus troops were unfortunatelysurrounded by the Japanese army. While suffering from hunger, cold, fatigue andinjury, Yang Jingyu still insisted on fighting and died at the age of 35. Out ofadmiration and love for the general, the people in his hometown built thememorial hall of General Yang Jingyus former residence. The memorial was firstbuilt in the autumn of 1966 and then shut down during the ten years of turmoil.It was opened in 1981 after expansion, with a construction area of 4466 squaremeters.

Dear friends, we have come to Liwan village, Queshan County, the hometownof General Yang Jingyu.

The gate of the memorial hall of the former residence of General YangJingzi faces north. It is of brick and stone structure. The building ismagnificent, with double eaves and brackets, and glass and green tile top. Onthe lintel of the door was written "Memorial Hall of the former residence of theAnti Japanese hero General Yang Jingyu.". On the back, chairman Zhu De wrote"the peoples hero Comrade Yang Jingyu is immortal" with strong handwriting. Aneat passageway leads south, and the stone bust of General Yang Jingyu standsmajestically in the courtyard. There is a marble base 2 meters high, 0.8 metersthick and 1.20 meters wide. It was written: "General Yang Jingyu, 1905-1940". Inthe south is a row of nine exhibition halls, displaying 92 pictures, charts, oilpaintings and so on, which systematically introduces the life story of GeneralYang Jingyu. North of the statue is a common farmyard. A plaque was hung on thelintel, which read: "former residence of General Yang Jingyu". There are fourrooms in the North (one in the West and one in the East) and two small rooms ineach. There are three rooms in the East and three in the west, all of which areof brick and wood structure with small yellow tile top. On the west side of thecourtyard is a Sophora tree planted by General Yang Jingyu when he was young.Beiwu is the birthplace of General Yang Jing and the residence of his youth. Atthe east end of the north room, there are simple tables and benches. This is theplace where General Yang Jingyu led the peasant revolution in southern HenanProvince in his youth, and where some major struggle strategies came into being.The East and West rooms are exhibition rooms with 101 photos, charts, documents,books and so on. It mainly introduces Yang Jingyus revolutionary activities inhis youth and youth, especially his revolutionary cultural relics during thepeasant revolution in southern Henan, as well as the enamel bowls, militarypots, chopping boards, fur coats, leather mattresses and other military articlesused as commander-in-chief in Northeast China and the generals childhood Thereare more than 30 learning tools. These precious cultural relics vividlyrepresent the revolutionary history and the glorious life of the general. Theyare vivid teaching materials for patriotism education and the construction oftwo civilizations.

现在展现在我们面前的，就是闻名中外的金山岭长城。有人说，要看长城之长，上金山岭；要看长城之雄伟，也上金山岭。此话十分有道理。

现在我们所处的位置，在河北省滦平县境内。金山岭长城是北京密云县与河北滦平县的交界线。它西起龙峪口，东到望京楼，全长10.5公里，沿线设有大小关隘5处，67座敌楼，2座烽火台，1988年1月被国务院公布为全国重点文物保护单位。1991年它被国家定为一级旅游景点、风景区。

（停车场至砖垛口的道上）

金山岭长城，始建于北齐，那时为土石结构，单调低矮。十五世纪中叶，明王朝国力由强转弱，北方蒙古族鞑靼、朵颜等各部乘机南侵，京都受到威胁，于是明朝廷决定重修这一段在军事上有重大意义的长城。隆庆元年（公元1567年）明穆宗把抗倭名将戚继光由闽浙调到北方戍边，任命为蓟州总兵。戚继光率部队士兵与当地民夫，对东起山海关、西至镇边（昌平县境），1000公里的原有长城，普遍进行了改建和重建。边墙城体加宽加高，要冲地段修筑双层的城墙。又在全线修筑1000多座高大坚固的敌楼（又叫敌台或空心敌台）。在戚继光任职的十四年间，就基本完成了这一浩大的工程。在后来的数十年里，明王朝又不断地调兵选将，加以修缮，使它形成一道城墙高峙，战垒林立，能守能攻的坚固防线。金山岭长城，就是其中最突出的一段。这段长城及所属设施都是砖石结构，气势雄伟，旧貌依然。经专家鉴定，是我国万里长城的精华之所在。

金山岭长城充分体现了戚继光“因地制宜，用险制塞”的建筑思想。因此，这段长城设施完备、构筑坚实，布局严谨，攻守兼备。长城沿线的沟壑要冲都设有关口，既能出关巡逻，又可对敌人实行迂回包抄。主要关口加设防线，修筑重墙，山巅上还设烽火台。长城主墙与敌楼挽臂相连，互为一体。一些重要地段往往在主墙道上加设九至十多道障墙。

总观金山岭长城，城关相连，敌楼相望，处处布防，道道设险。遇有战争，烽火传递军情，全线严阵以待。战事和平，沿线驻军可在附近坡地屯田，自筹军粮。

（砖垛口前）

各位朋友，现在我们要进的这个关口叫砖垛口，游人一般都从这里的砖梯登上长城。

据考证，早在北齐时期，就在这里建筑一个关口。戚继光主持修筑金山岭长城时，又在这里重建了这个砖垛口。

砖垛口历来为兵家必争之地。从这一带长城上发现的火炮、石雷、箭头等武器来看，明朝时这里战事不少。近一个世纪，也有大的战事发生。1933年，东北军张学良的部队，曾经在这里与日本侵略军进行过多次激烈战斗。1948年夏天，北京解放前夕，解放军进攻古北口没有成功。然后改从砖垛口，龙峪口等长城上的关口突破，包抄古北口反动派守军的营地，很快歼灭了敌军，打开了古北口通道。

大家请看，这是十分珍贵的文字砖。在这里能见到的并不多，而在将军楼和大狐顶楼中间，500米的城墙上，这种文字砖就多了。这些砖上面主要记载了当年修筑这段长城的年代以及部队番号，如“万历四年震虏骑兵营造”、“万历五年山东左营造”、“万历六年振武右营造”等等。这些文字用楷书或隶书写在砖坯上，烧制而成。长城专家朱希元介绍说，这段文字砖长城，在中国万里长城上是独一无二的。文字砖具有很高的文物价值和观赏价值。

（在砖垛口至东方台的长城上）

漫步在长城上，只要您稍加留心，就会发现一些有趣而独特的东西。

长城底部用条石奠基，上部用长方形青砖包砌，中间用土、沙、石填方。城墙顶部的马道上，都用大方砖铺面，可容六、七人并行。马道的陡坡，都用砖砌成梯形台阶，上下方便，不致于滑倒。这是金山岭长城建筑的独到之处。各位请看，马道上每隔两、三米远，就有一条排水沟，排水沟靠外侧的一端，有一个吐水嘴。这吐水嘴作用有二：一是用来排除雨水，防止雨水冲刷墙体；二是守城士兵从这里施放雷石，打击敌人。不知各位发现没有，有的地方城墙设里外两层。墙顶部靠内侧的一面，用砖砌成高1.5米的墙，叫宇墙，又叫女儿墙。墙顶部靠外侧的一面，用砖砌成高2米的墙，叫垛口墙。垛口墙每隔不远，就有一个旗孔，用来插军旗助威，或以旗作为传递军情的信号。无论内侧的宇墙，还是外侧的垛口墙，都设有上、中、下三层射击孔，可供士兵立着、跪着或卧着三种姿势射击来犯之敌。这又是金山岭长城建筑的独到之处。

另外，金山岭长城上，还可看到数不清的射击孔、了望孔，都饰以各种各样的图案：有桃形、箭头形、刀把形、锯齿形等等，一个个精巧别致，耐人寻味。请大家在游览的过程中细细观察。

（在东方台）

我们中央电视台新闻联播之前播放的片头语长城和中央电视台自用广告语：“传承文明，开拓创新”的背景长城，就是在这里拍摄的。这是金山岭的骄傲，也是万里长城的骄傲。金山岭长城自1986年开放以来，国家的领导人曾多次视察。130多个国家驻华使节来观光游览。100多部影视作品展示了金山岭长城的雄姿。北京丽都、王府、凯宾斯基等几十家大饭店多次在这里开展越野攀登，举行篝火联欢、烟花晚会等各种文体娱乐活动。1998年9月，金山岭长城为来自13个国家的“雷励远征计划”活动的160多人在长城上举行大型酒会，取得圆满成功，给大家留下美好的印象。

各位请看（指西方台），那就是宝岛“飞人”柯受良1992年飞越长城的地方。当时39岁的柯受良，驾驶着“雅马哈”赛车，象凌空的雄鹰飞越过金山岭长城，成为中华飞跃长城第一人。

1995年10月6日，瑞典有一对青年在那里按中国风俗举行了隆重的婚礼。当时记者问他们为什么要在这里举行婚礼？他们说在长城上举行婚礼有一种特殊的意义，尤其这段长城景观奇特、雄伟壮观，愿自己的婚姻象长城一样牢固可靠。朋友们，你们中是否有人也想到这里举行婚礼，欢度难忘的一刻？如您已婚，也不要遗憾，到这里度金婚纪念日和银婚纪念日也一定终生难忘。

（障墙前的丁字路口）

刚才离开东方台时，有人问我，前面山脊上的那截长城很特别，在这里它起什么作用？现在我就告诉大家，这截高大的城墙叫“支墙”，确实是万里长城所罕见。它与前面的库房楼相通，是库房楼的第一道防线。如果敌兵来犯，守卫在支墙上的士兵可以最先与敌兵交火，万一抵挡不住，可以凭借支墙，边打边撤退，最后撤到库房楼里，继续与敌人战斗。（手指支墙前方两侧的烽火台）各位请看，支墙北面200米的两侧山头上，各有一个圆形的墩台。你们知道那是干什么用的吗？我告诉大家，那叫烽燧，就是烽火台。古代战时，利用它点火报警。夜里点的火叫烽，白天放的烟叫燧。

（在障墙处）

这就是障墙，是金山岭长城特有的设施。在金山岭长城的一些敌楼附近、横着在马道上筑有一道道短墙，这就叫障墙。障墙高2.5米左右，长差不多是马道宽度的三分之二。上面有望孔和射孔，万一敌人攻上长城，守城士兵可以据守障墙，进行抵抗和反击。

（进库房楼）

这座敌楼，就是鼎鼎有名的“库房楼”。它比一般敌楼大，在长城的军事设施上最富代表性。这座敌楼不仅有支墙、障墙等防卫设施，它的外侧还筑有一个半圆形战台，叫月城，上面设有密集的射击孔，这是库房楼的第三道防线。在距离障墙约50米的山坡上又筑有一道“挡马墙”，阻挡敌人的骑兵接近。“挡马墙”就是库房楼的第二道防线。这座楼防守如此严密，说明它不是一般的敌楼，可能是史料中记载的叫做“总台”的敌楼，因它旁边有座库房而被称“库房楼”。

三峡工程是中国，也是世界上最大的水利工程。它具有防洪，发电，航运等综合效益，仿佛毛泽东的一首诗：“截断巫山云雨，高峡出平湖。神女应无恙，当今世界殊”。

我们在导游的带领下先后游览了截流纪念园，坛子岭，185观景台三大景点。

我们在截流纪念园观赏时，看见一个个形象逼真参加当年修筑三峡大坝的工作人员，那都是用钢板做成的。虽然不是真的，但是我们也深刻地感受到了当时修筑三峡大坝的艰难。还有那些修筑三峡大坝的巨大挖土机，搅石机等。我们还看见了三峡大坝上有很多的红色机器，每隔几百米就有一台巨型机器，十分壮观。

我们随后走到坛子岭上，站在坛子岭上有一种“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”的感觉，无论从哪个角度去看，都是如此令人震撼。

最后我们信步登上了185观景平台，导游告诉我们，这里是大坝建筑的勘测点，也是观赏三峡大坝的最佳位置。站在观景台上，鸟瞰三峡工程全貌，高峡平湖尽收眼底。站在观景台上，让江风轻轻拂面，让心慢慢安静，看江水奔腾，听浪涛拍岸。

三峡大坝仿佛一条巨龙卧在长江上，凝结了华夏人民的智慧。

Baotou, fathers hometown, means "where there are deer" in Mongolian, soBaotou has the reputation of "Lucheng". Dad said that Baotou was once adepression, with few green plants on both sides of the road. Whenever there wasa sandstorm, there was no place for pedestrians to hide. Today, Baotou hasbecome a beautiful modern industrial city: "rare earth city" and "grasslandsteel city". There is also Saihantala Park, the only "Grassland in the city" inChina. It has also become a paradise for tourists. What attracts me most inBaotou is Nanhai Wetland Park.

This winter vacation, I went to Nanhai park to have a good play. Nanhaipark is located in Donghe District of Baotou, where the scenery is beautiful andit is a beautiful place. In Baotou in winter, the weather is cold and the groundis frozen. A pool of water in Nanhai park has become a sea of ice and a skiresort. There are many games that cant be played in the south, such as icebike, snow circle and ice bike. Every game is so fun. In winter, Nanhai wetlandscenic spot will become a ski resort, so Nanhai park will become a good placefor Baotou children to play and relax.

On the fifth day of the lunar new year, my father took my cousin and I toNanhai park. Baotou sky seems to be very close to our heads, it seems that ahand can pick the white clouds. I take a deep breath, the air is so fresh andsweet, it makes people feel comfortable. My father rented the snow circle andskis, and my sister and I happily started the thrilling and exciting play. Weput the snow circle on the conveyor belt, and then step by step, carefullyclimbed up the snow slope, chose a highest point, and slid down. My sister and Ilet out a exclamation, after a rampage, came to the end, we looked at each otherand laughed, did not wait to stay for half a moment, and ran toward the snowslope. The warm sun shining on the vast white ski resort, driving away the coldwinter, we did not feel tired.

After this play, I cant help but like Baotou in winter. Because winter canlet me make friends with Baotou snow; because winter I can enjoy differentbeautiful snow scenery, I love my hometown, also love to raise my fathershometown.

In the summer vacation, sunny morning, I went to Nanao Island with youwith excitement.

The ship crossed the sea. Standing on the railing of the ship, from adistance, the sea and sky are the same color. The waves then rush forward andhit the rocks, raising countless white waves. The rhythmic sound of waves, abeautiful hymn of the sea... How beautiful!

Before you know it, Central South Australia island. On the shore, theexhibition in front of a row of neat trees. In the breeze, he waved to touristsfrom all over the world and said, "welcome to Nanao Island!"

Around the trees, on the beach of Nanao Island. The sea water is rollingforward, pushing one wave after another. The sun came out of the clouds, andthousands of rays of gold were shining on the sea. The sea was sparkling. It wasso beautiful!

Just as I was intoxicated in the beautiful scenery, the sound of the callwoke me up: "go, go swimming!" I quickly changed my swimsuit, followed myparents to do a warm-up exercise, and went into the water. In the water, I amlike a free fish swimming around, so comfortable!

I stood in front of the window, listening to the breathing sound of thewaves, watching the shining sea outside the window, feeling very excited. Thecharming scenery of the day still beckons to me. I said silently in my heart:"beautiful Nanao Island, I still need it!"

The most beautiful place to see rime wonder in Jilin should be in "rimeisland". Here, Hantun and zengtongtun in Wula street town are the mostconcentrated and best shooting places for rime. Because there is an island onthe river, people gradually call it rime island.

Wusong island is about 40 kilometers away from Jilin City. Its terrain islower than that of Jilin City. It is surrounded by rivers. The cold and hot airintersects here. The heavy fog rising in winter often covers this island ofnearly 6 square kilometers, and sometimes the sun cant be seen for a day. Insuch weather, the rime hanging on the tree will not fall, and it will hang on alayer at night. Zengtongtun on the island is the best place to enjoy rime. Therewas a saying that "to appreciate rime, to zengtong".

To watch rime, we should pay attention to "watching fog at night, watchinghanging in the morning, and enjoying falling flowers near noon". "Morning watchhanging" is to get up early to see the tree hanging, to see those thousand yearold elm trees, overnight turned into a silver white, jade branches hanging,clusters of pine needles, just like silver chrysanthemum in full bloom, crystal.And "enjoy the falling flowers in the near afternoon", generally around 10 am,the hanging trees begin to fall off one by one, and then they fall down inclusters. The silver flakes fall off in the air when the breeze blows, and thebright sunlight shines on them, forming colorful snow curtains in the air. Whenshooting rime, you must be decisive. If the weather is clear and the sun hasrisen completely at 9:00, you will see white rime hanging on various branches,setting off against the blue sky. At 10:00, the solar radiation will make therime begin to fall off from the trees, and the rime on the sunny side will startto blacken (in fact, the branches are exposed).

Hello everyone, its been a hard journey. First of all, welcome to Yichang,the capital of water and electricity in the world. Im Xiao Zhao, your guidetoday. Following the pace of the car, we embarked on the journey of Yichang. Imvery happy to roam Yichang with me under the sky of fate. I wish you all have agood time here and let the beautiful Yichang stay in your memory forever.

In the west of Hubei Province, which is known as "the province of thousandsof lakes, the land of fish and rice", it is the ancient battlefield of the ThreeKingdoms and one of the birthplaces of Chu culture. Now Yichang is an emergingindustrial and tourism city in China, and a well-known hydropower city in China.There is such a bright pearl beside the Xiling Gorge of the Three Gorges of theYangtze River: its land is rich and beautiful. Yichang, located in the west ofHubei Province and the east of Chongqing City, is known as the Pearl at themouth of the gorge. It controls Bashu on the upper side and leads Jingxiang onthe lower. It is known as the throat of Sichuan and Hubei and the gateway of theThree Gorges During the Three Kingdoms period, the Yiling battle between Wu andShu took place in Yichang.

Yichang City governs five counties, three cities and five districts, with apopulation of 4.15 million. The city covers an area of 21000 square kilometers,with an urban area of 4249 square kilometers and an urban population of 1.338million. There are three main roads in the city, Dongshan Avenue, Yiling Avenueand Yanjiang Avenue, running through the whole city from north to south. Yichangcity spans both sides of the Yangtze River. Yichang has convenienttransportation, including waterway, highway, railway, empty road and road Allright. Yichang port is one of the eight major ports of the Yangtze River.Jiaozhou Liuzhou Railway and Yichang Wanzhou railway meet in Yichang. The ThreeGorges Airport is not only the largest civil airport in the Three Gorges region,but also an international alternate airport. Yihuang highway, Hurong highway and318209055 national highway are the main roads, which extend in alldirections.

Yichang had a county government more than 20__ years ago. There were morethan ten names, such as Yiling, Yizhou, xiazhou and Donghu. The longest nameused is Yiling, which has a history of more than 2400 years. It is named afterthe mountain situation of "the water is here and the Yi is there and themountain is here and the Ling is there". It means: "the mountain is here and themausoleum is here, and the water is here and the barbarians are there." that isto say, as soon as the roaring Yangtze River reaches Yichang, the river becomeswider and the mountains on both sides gradually become hills. In the Yongzhengperiod of the Qing Dynasty, the court thought that the word "Yi" was taboo.Because the Han people called them "Yi people", they changed their name toYichang. Why is it called Yichang? Yichang has the meaning of conforming to thetimes and being suitable for prosperity Thinking is still in use today. It isalso known as xiazhou because it is located at the mouth of the Three Gorges ofthe Yangtze River. In the 13th year of Yongzheng reign of Qing Dynasty, it wasrenamed Yichang, which means "suitable for prosperity". Because the junction ofthe middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River "controls Bashu on the upperside and leads Jingxiang on the lower side", it is also known as "the throat ofSichuan and Hubei" and "the gateway of the Three Gorges".

The vicissitudes of Yiling for thousands of years, 200 thousand years ago,there were "Changyang people" activities in the Qingjiang River Basin. Thediscovery of dozens of Neolithic sites in the territory proves that theancestors of the Chinese nation lived and multiplied on this land as early as5000 or 6000 years ago. In the Warring States period, it was one of thebirthplaces of Chu culture. In 278 B.C., Emperor Qingxiang of Chu attacked BaiQi and burned the Yiling here. The name of Yiling was first found in history.During the period of the Three Kingdoms, Liu Bei avenged Guan Yu and ledhundreds of thousands of troops to attack the state of Wu. Wu general Lu Xun,with only 50000 people, retreated to the Yiling line. When the conditions wereripe for the Shu armys "soldiers tired and cursed", he ordered to attack Shuwith fire. The fire burned 40 barracks, and the Shu army was defeated. Liu Beiretreated to Baidi city overnight. This is the story of Lu Xun burning companycamp 700 Li. After the Yiling war, the situation of tripartite confrontation isgone forever.

Yichang culture has a long history, as the cradle of Chu culture and thebirthplace of Ba culture. Some unique customs, such as the Tujia peoples"Weeping marriage" were passed down along the mature agreement.

Dear tourists

Hello everyone! Welcome to Yulong Snow Mountain in Yunnan. My name is YangZhe, you call me Xiao Yang tour guide! I hope you are satisfied with myservice!

First of all, let me introduce Yulong Snow Mountain. Yulong Snow Mountainis located in the northwest of Lijiang, with a north-south trend. It is about 13kilometers wide from east to west and 35 kilometers long from north to south. Itfaces off Haba snow mountain and the surging Jinsha River. There are 13 peaks inthe mountain. The peak is covered with snow all the year round. It is like avigorous jade dragon lying on the top of the mountain. It has the potential tojump into the Jinsha River, so it is called Yulong Snow Mountain

Yulong Snow Mountain is not only majestic and magnificent, but also withthe change of the four seasons, it shows a variety of strange and beautiful,sometimes wrapped in clouds, snow mountain suddenly appears, like a beauty witha Pipa half covering face; sometimes the top of the mountain is covered withclouds, it seems unpredictable; sometimes it is open up and down, with whiteclouds around the waist, another style; sometimes the sky is full of clouds, thepeaks are like washing, shining with crystal silver light. Even in one day,Yulong Snow Mountain is changing. In the early morning, the mountain village isstill sleeping, but the snow mountain has already met the dawn, the peak isstained with dawn, the morning glow reflects the snow peak, the sunlight and thesnow shine each other; in the evening, the sunset, the afterglow of the peak,the snow mountain is like a girl in red scarf, graceful and graceful; The moonrises, rusts twinkle, and the moon melts gently, making the snow mountain seemto hide in the white gauze tent and gradually fall into a sweet dream. There aremany more. I will not introduce them one by one.

Next, we are going to yunshanping. Come on, come with me. Now were goingto take the cable car to yunshanping. We sit on the cable car and look down tosee if there are many big trees. Oh, everybody, get ready. Were at the station.Slow down, children! This is the plank plank road laid along the forest. You canwalk along the plank road and you will arrive at another beautiful place ofYulong Snow Mountain - yunshanping. If you look on both sides of the plank road,you will see the towering trees, dead branches hanging upside down, tree beards,rotten wood everywhere in the forest, dead branches and leaves, covered withmoss. It seems that no one has bothered you for thousands of years, just like anatural paradise. You can take pictures here.

Now lets move on. Look, the spruce is under our feet. Some tourists maythink that spruce is just a piece of grassland? In fact, spruce Ping is just apiece of woodland grassland in the east of Yulong Snow Mountain, about 0.5square kilometers, about 3000 meters above sea level. The snow mountain is ashigh as jade screen, and the spruce terrace is as lush as Daicheng. You can siton the lawn and have a rest for half an hour.

Its time! Everyone should have turned around. Now we have to go back thesame way. You can take photos while walking.

At 3:30 in the afternoon, our family arrived at the Baima Temple ForestPark. The tall and straight trees swarmed together. The mountain roads werewinding like Wolong. There were numerous amusement parks like wild geese. Thewater level of the lake was as gentle as a mirror

After we get off the bus, we first go to climb the mountain. There arestairs one by one, winding mountain roads, and yearning tree lined pathsEverything is so tempting.

Climbing began, I step by step, a section of the stairs. Sometimes happy,sometimes jumping; sometimes chasing my sister quickly, sometimes sitting in thepavilion enjoying the pastoral rest, here is really beautiful, countless greenforests, countless silver lakes, it is so desirable.

When I saw the ants climbing the mountain, I couldnt help but stop forfear of hurting them; when I met the hare, I held my breath for fear of scaringhim away; when I met the birds, I didnt hurt her, because I knew it would behappy only when it was free. I cant count how many roads, how many stairs, howmany steps I took; I cant count how many trees, how many lakes, how manyscenery I saw.

One of the most influential is the historical allusion "white horse pullingrein". It tells about a poor boy who cut firewood for the old rich man becauseof his poor family. One winter, when the boy finished cutting firewood, he sawan old man on his way home suffering from cold. He forgot the old rich manscruel intention to light a fire to keep the old man warm, and put some water inthe river to make the old man drink, The old man was very grateful to him, so hegave him a paper horse and told him that if the paper horse ate the millennialcereal grass, it would become a magic horse. When the young man came home,suddenly the wind was strong and there was a snowstorm all night. The next day,despite the storm, the rich man forced the boy to go into the mountain tocollect firewood. The young man thought of the paper horse hidden in his arms,but where to find the millennial cereal grass? Suddenly, he thought that amillennium old Buddha statue had been destroyed in the White Horse Temple on themountain. He clearly remembered that the skeleton of the Buddha statue was madeof cereal grass, so he immediately came to the temple and took out a cerealgrass from the Buddha statue. The paper horse in his arms opened his mouth andswallowed it, shaking his head and tail, and suddenly became a snow-white steed.He went into the mountain to carry charcoal for the youth. When the rich manlearned about it, he wanted to take the god horse for himself, so he conspiredwith his servants to steal the horse before midnight, and was kicked to theground by the white horse. The boy wakes up from his sleep, jumps on his horsesback and flies away with the white horse. The horse bell is pulled down by therich man and scattered all over the ground. It turns into a ringing stone. Aridge dragged by the white horses reins is still barren. This is the origin ofmalingshi and the story of "white horse pulling rein", one of the four famousscenic spots in Jincheng.

Ive read this story many times, and I understand the general meaningaccording to the pictures. I dare not say that I memorized it, but I can saythat I absolutely understand the general meaning, because I know its a storythat benefits me all my life.