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长城导游词英语简短(实用20篇)

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最新长城导游词400字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 498 字

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亲爱的各位游客,你们好!今天我们游览气魄雄伟的长城,接下来让我给大家介绍一下吧。

远看长城,它像一条长龙,在崇山峻蛉之间蜿蜒盘旋,从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关,有一万三千多里。

从北京出发,不过一百多里就来到长城脚下。这一段长城修筑在八达岭上,高大坚固,是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的,一块条石有两三千斤重。城墙顶上铺着方砖,十分平整,像很宽的马路,五六匹马可以并行。城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子,垛子上有方形的瞭望口和射口,供瞭望和射击用。城墙顶上,每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台,是屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候,城台之间可以互相呼应。这么壮观、气魄雄伟的工程是秦朝的劳动人民用双手修筑而成的。

在有关长城的传说中,有《孟姜女哭长城》这个传说,传说聪明、美丽、勤劳的孟姜女与书生范喜良成婚三天三夜后,夫君范喜良被官兵捉去修筑长城。隆冬来临,孟姜女怕丈夫范喜良感冒,便为丈夫编织了一件棉衣。孟姜女带着棉衣千里迢迢来到长城,经打听后,却得知丈夫已经活活累死在长城下。孟姜女很伤心,她在长城一连哭了三天三夜,长城被她哭倒了八百多里。

好!就介绍到这里,希望大家玩得高兴、玩得尽情、玩得安全。让我们登上长城细细游赏吧!

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更多相似范文

篇1:华山导游词英语

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4580 字

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Jiuhua Mountain, with ninety-nine beautiful lotus flowers, ninety-nine highhanging temples, the fruits of ninety-nine years of cultivation, unexplainedwonder, endless folk customs, the perfect combination of magical and beautifullandscape and profound Buddhist culture, makes Jiuhua Mountain a pure place forpeople and Buddhas to share.

Jiuhua Mountain is located in Qingyang County, Chizhou City, AnhuiProvince. It is an important tourist attraction in the world and an importantBuddhist temple in the world. Liu Yuxi, a writer of the Tang Dynasty, praisedJiuhua Mountain after climbing it. He thought that the famous mountains in theworld could not compete with Jiuhua Mountain. Li Bai went to Mount Jiuhua threetimes. Jiuhua Mountain is characterized by beautiful mountains and numerousBuddhist temples. This famous mountain has accumulated a lot of historicalculture since the Han Dynasty and is known as the "Lotus Buddha kingdom". Today,lets take a look at this "Lotus Buddha kingdom".

Dear friends, at the moment, our location is Jiuhua street, 600 metersabove sea level, which is the reception center of the whole mountain. Walkingalong the street, we come to the main temple of Jiuhua Mountain_ Huachengtemple, according to the Buddhist scriptures, once Sakyamuni and his discipleswent to the countryside to preach. After a long walk, the disciples were hungryand thirsty, and could not sit up. At this time, the Buddha pointed to the frontand said, "there is a city in front. Go to huazhai quickly.". The apprenticeimmediately came to the spirit. In fact, the so-called Huacheng comes from theEnlightenment of Buddha.

In addition, before entering the temple, we should pay attention to thefollowing points: first, when entering the temple, we should step across thethreshold. The threshold of the temple is the shoulder of the Buddha, so we mustnot step on it. Second, we should not make loud noises or bring jokes from theworld of mortals into the temple. Third, please do not touch the monks magicweapons at will. OK, lets go into Huacheng temple. Huacheng temple

After that, we come to the palace of the flesh. Please take a look at thewords on the flat forehead: the palace of the moon! Why is it called the palaceof the moon? Because in the past, the moon and the flesh were interchangeable,so now many words describing human body parts and organs will have a month nextto them.

The architecture of the hall of the flesh body is very distinctive, "thereare towers in the hall and tanks in the towers."; Jin qiaojue, the king ofTibetans, died at the age of 99 after 75 years of cultivation in Jiuhua Mountainin the 10th year of Yuanzhen of Tang Dynasty. Three years later, when he openedthe jar, his body was soft and his face looked like a living one. The sound of agolden lock shook his bony joints. According to the Buddhist scriptures, he wasa Bodhisattva, so he was honored as the Bodhisattva of Tibetans.

Walking into the hall of the body, you can see the great wish of the earthhanging on the lintel: all living beings will pass through, and the Bodhisattvadike will be proved; the hell will not be empty, and the oath will not become aBuddha. Therefore, the Bodhisattva of Tibet is also known as the great wishBodhisattva. I believe that with the blessing of the great wish Bodhisattva, youmust have good luck in the future.

Jiuhua scenery is on the roof. Tiantai peak is the main peak of JiuhuaMountain, with an altitude of more than 1300 meters. There is a saying that "ifyou dont get on the roof, you dont come.". From the rooftop of Jiuhua street,about 15 Huali mountain road, along the road through many scenic spots. When youare out of breath and reach the top of the roof, the scenery in front of youwill make you open-minded and tired. All around the mountains crawling, lookingat Jiuhua street, only palm so big. Looking from afar, heaven and earth areintegrated, and the Yangtze River is indistinctly visible. The clear mountainwind brings waves of pines and bamboos, which makes people intoxicated. Thesurrounding rocks are strange in shape and mostly dark. There is a huge stoneengraved with the word "non human". At this moment, it really makes people feellike they are in the fairyland of Penglai. It is said that watching the sunriseon the rooftop is no less magnificent than watching the sunrise on Mount Tai.Therefore, "Tiantai xiaori" is listed as one of the "ten sceneries ofJiuhua".

Well, my friends, the short journey to Jiuhua Mountain is over in a hurry.I hope you can fulfill your wish. When you come to Jiuhua Mountain, I can stillserve you.

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篇2:长城四年级语文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:四年级,导游,全文共 513 字

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大家好!现在出现在我们面前的就是号称“天下第一雄关”的居庸关长城

居庸关长城是怎样得名的呢?相传秦始皇在修建长城的时候,在此关押了许多囚犯,士卒、民夫徒居于此,取“徒居庸徒”之意,所以得名居庸关。成吉思汗就是从此入关,消灭了金国。

这里还有一个大家非常熟悉的凄美故事。传说秦始皇在修建长城的时候,到处抓民夫,官兵把一个叫孟姜女的丈夫抓走了,从此了无音讯,她决定去找她的丈夫。她走到了长城,只见有许多人在干活,也有许多人累死在地下,她问一个正在干活的老大爷,老大爷说:“他刚来不久就死了,尸体填城墙了”,孟姜女伤心极了,哭了起来,她哭了三天三夜,只听雷声大作,城墙被闪电击塌了,露出了她丈夫的尸体。秦始皇也被她感动了,说:“我给你许多金银珠宝,你走吧。”孟姜女说:“我不走,我要和我的丈夫永远在一起。”说完,她便自杀了。秦始皇下旨厚葬了他们的尸骨······

现在大家看到的长城是明太祖朱元璋派大将军徐达修建的,气势雄伟,城墙两边是长达18公里的峡谷,此处地势险要、易守难攻,不远处还有随时可以放出狼烟的烽火台;好了,我们开始往上爬。大家看,前面这块石碑上有毛泽东的亲笔提词:不到长城非好汉。那我们就做个好汉,看谁先爬到好汉峰吧……

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篇3:精选北京八达岭长城导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1207 字

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大家好!欢迎大家到八达岭景区观光旅游。

长城是世界七大奇迹之一。它是中国古代劳动人民的血汗,也是中国古代文化的象征和中华民族的骄傲。游客们,我们已经来到了著名的八达岭长城上,两旁的山上,是苍松翠柏,好像云遮雾障,禽鸟和鸣,溪流淙淙,处处充满了诗情画意。您向远处看,可以发现这里的长城分为南、北两峰,蜿蜒于山脊之上,龙腾虎跃、气象万千,景色十分壮观。长城依山而建,高低起伏,曲折绵延。这段长城的墙体是用整齐巨大的条石铺成,有的条石长达2米,重数百斤。内部填满泥土和石块,墙上顶地面的地方铺满方砖,十分平整。墙顶外侧筑有高2米的垛口,上有了望孔,下有射击口,供仰望和射击用。城墙每隔一段,筑有一个堡垒式的方形城台。城台有高有低,高的叫敌搂,是守望和军士住宿的地方;低的叫墙台,高度与城墙相差不多但突出墙外,四周有垛口,是巡逻放哨的地方。

八达岭海拔1000米,绵延曲折的长城如巨龙腾飞于崇山峻岭之上。它不仅是中华民族勤劳、智慧的结晶,也是古代建筑工程的杰出代表。登上八达岭长城,极目远望,山峦起伏,雄沉刚劲的北方山势,尽收眼底。长城因山势而雄伟,山势因长城更加险峻。

下面就到了烽火台,又叫烽燧,狼烟台。是不和长城相连的独立建筑。一旦敌人来犯,就点燃烽火通报军情,白天点燃的烟叫做烽火,晚上的叫做燧火。明朝的时候,还对烽火与敌人的关系作了严格的规定:敌人百余个,燃一烟点一炮;五百人,燃两烟点两炮;千人以上,三烟三炮;五千人以上,四烟四炮;万人以上,五烟五炮。就通过这种方式,在边关的军情能够飞速的传递到皇城大内。看到烽火台,再给大家讲一个故事,叫(烽火戏诸侯):周朝有个国君叫周幽王,他有一个美女,她的脾气很怪,总是不笑,幽王就想办法。于是他点燃了求救信号(烽火),结果,引得诸侯白来一趟,她却哈哈大笑,幽王也很开心。可是,真有敌人来进攻的时候,幽王点燃了烽火,却不见人来,幽王就被敌人杀死了。还有一个故事,叫(孟姜女哭塌长城):传说当年孟家生了一个女儿叫孟姜女。因为秦始皇要修筑长城,需要很多人力。秦始皇便抓了许多人去修长城。突然,不知从哪里冒出一句谣言:只有把万喜良埋在长城底下,就可以使长城永保坚固,秦始皇就信以为真,派人捉拿万喜良。万喜良逃到了孟家。孟家的人见万喜良英俊潇洒、才华横溢,就让孟姜女和万喜良成亲了。好景不长,两人成亲不到十天,万喜良就被官府的人抓去修长城了。到了秋天,孟姜女见丈夫还没回来,给他送寒衣去了。一路上,风餐露宿,日夜兼程,千里迢迢来到长城脚下。当地人却告诉她:万喜良早就被埋在长城下面了。她顿时悲痛欲绝,放声痛哭。霎时,天昏地暗,八百里长城被哭塌了。正在这时,秦始皇巡察长城而来,他见孟姜女长得眉清目秀,就想让她做妃子。孟姜女让秦始皇答应她三个条件:一是为万喜良修一座坟墓;二是让满朝文武祭奠万喜良;三是在长城和万喜良的坟墓中间修一座和飞虹一样雄伟的大桥。三件事办完之后,她就投海自尽了。

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篇4:英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4148 字

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Tourists, you are now in Xiuwu County, 30 kilometers away from JiaozuoCity, Henan Province, where Yuntai Mountain is located. Yuntai Mountain is namedbecause of its precipitous situation and frequent clouds and fog among thepeaks. Yuntai Mountain is also the only scenic spot in Henan Province with sevennational titles, including National Forest Park, National Geopark and the firstbatch of 5A national scenic spots. The main scenic spots are: Hongshi gorge,Zifang lake, quanpu gorge, Yuntai Tianpu, Zhuyu peak, etc.

After the visit, Xiao Xiang reminded everyone to take a good road. In themeantime, we have come to hongshixia. Hongshi gorge is about 1 km long and 68meters deep. The widest part is more than 30 meters, and the narrowest part isonly a few meters. When you come to Hongshi gorge, youd better stand on thebridge and have a look down. The red gorge, against the backdrop of green waterand green mountains, is just like a line of red among thousands of green, whichis spectacular. At this time, some people may want to ask: Why are the rockshere red? This is because the rocks in hongshixia are rich in iron ore. as timegoes on, the iron ore material slowly oxidizes, and the cliff is dyed red. Thus,the wonderful landscape of Danxia blue water is formed.

When you enter the valley, do you think it is cooler than outside? Pleasesee, there are cliffs on both sides, surrounded by mountains, which makes theair in the valley difficult to circulate, forming a unique climatecharacteristic in the valley: warm in winter and cool in summer. The annualtemperature is about 10 ℃, so hongshixia is also known as "wenpanyu".

Friends, please remember: "walking does not watch the scenery, watchingdoes not walk.". Continue to move westward with Xiaoxiang. Now the endless Lakewe see is what the local people call Zifang lake. Zifang lake is named afterZhang Liang, a famous doctor of the Western Han Dynasty, who lived in seclusionhere. It is the only lake water landscape in Yuntai Mountain scenic area. Thewater quality of Zifang lake is excellent, the deepest is about 65 meters. Peachblossom jellyfish is a rare wild animal found in the lake. It is one of the mostprimitive and lowest invertebrates on the earth. It gets its name because itlooks like peach blossom. Because it is on the verge of extinction, the peachblossom jellyfish is also known as the "giant panda in the water.".

After Zifang lake and Manshui bridge, you can see the Mountain Gate oflaotangou. There is also a beautiful legend about laotangou: it is said thatthere was a dragon king in the sky. In order to save the people from drought, hesecretly rained in spite of the Jade Emperors will. He lived in a deep poolhere and called it "Longtan". Later, some people changed "Dragon" into "old" toshow their respect for the dragon, so it became "old" Im in the old ditch.

Tourists, the magnificent waterfall in front of you is Yuntai mountainwaterfall. It falls 314 meters and is about 5-7 meters wide. It is the largestwaterfall found in Asia. Therefore, it is called "Tianpu". It is also the mostscenic spot in Yuntai mountain. Standing next to it, I believe you will alsofully appreciate the magnificent momentum of "flying down 3000 feet, suspectedto be the Milky way falling nine days".

What you see ahead is Zhuyu peak. Zhuyu peak, 1304 meters above sea level,is the main peak of Yuntai mountain. It is named after the ancient Chinesemedicinal plant Zhuyu. There are two sightseeing routes for Zhuyu peak: one isto climb 1667 steps to reach Shengding Zhuyu peak, on which there is Yaowangcave, which is said to be the place where Sun Simiao practiced pills andcollected herbs; the other is Chongyang Pavilion in the upper reaches ofFenghuang mountain. There are two thousand year old maple trees, one female andone male. It takes two hours to visit Zhuyu peak and one hour to visit Fenghuangmountain. We can make our own arrangements according to our own physicalstrength. We are still gathering here at 12:30 noon. Please remember that it is12:30 noon. Well, thats all for the tour of Yuntai mountain. I wish you all thebest in the next tour. Thank you for your support!

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篇5:2025英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 5582 字

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Fengjing ancient town in Shanghai is a famous historical and cultural townin China. It is also one of the eight scenic spots in new Shanghai. It islocated in the southwest. Historically, it is located at the intersection of Wuand Yue, so it is known as a famous town of Wu and Yue. Today, it borders fivedistricts and counties of Shanghai and Zhejiang, and is the most important"Southwest gateway" from Shanghai to southwest provinces. Fengjing is a typicalancient town in Jiangnan. The ancient town is surrounded by water networks,rivers and bridges. There are as many as 52 bridges in the town. Zhihe bridge ofYuan Dynasty is the oldest existing one, which has a history of nearly 720__years. The town has 29 streets and lanes, 84 lanes and lanes. Up to now, thereare four ancient buildings in Heping Street, production street, North Street andYouhao street, with a total area of 48750 square meters (excluding the ancientbuildings preserved in other blocks). It is a large-scale and well preservedancient water town in Shanghai.

Fengjing town was founded in Song Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty. It is acivilized ancient town with a history of more than 1500 years. It straddles theboundaries of Wu and Yue. Fengjing town is a typical market town in the south ofthe Yangtze River. It is surrounded by water networks and rivers. It is known as"three steps, two bridges and ten ports in one sight". There are many smallpolders in the town, which are shaped like lotus leaves. There are many trees inthe Town, and the scale of houses is small. The clear current is swift and thelotus is planted everywhere. It is elegant and beautiful, so it is also called"qingfengjing", "Fengxi" and "Furong Town".

Cultural characteristics

Fengjing culture is well-developed, which is the birthplace of Jinshanfarmer painting. Fengjing people love life, blue calico, furniture carving,kitchen murals, lantern, paper cutting, embroidery, weaving and other folk arthas a long history. The rich folk culture and art gave birth to Jinshan peasantpainting. Jinshan farmers, who are mainly Fengjing farmers painters, havecreated the Jinshan farmers paintings with strong local flavor and uniqueartistic style, which have a wide influence at home and abroad. There are manyfamous painters in the town. Cheng Shifas ancestral home on Heping Street hasbeen restored and opened. The Ding Cong cartoon exhibition hall on North Streetis located in a two-story Chinese and Western style building. In front of thebuilding, there is an ancient gingko and a cluster of Daba. Ding Congs life andmore than 100 comics are displayed in the museum. Humorous drawing often makespeople linger. The exhibition center of Jinshan peasant paintings in Shengtanglane, South Street, is located in the reading building of CAI Yitai, the numberone scholar in Qing Dynasty. It is elegant, but the pictures reveal a stronglocal flavor. Farmer paintings and Ding Congs comics, Cheng Shifas traditionalChinese paintings and Gu shuirus go, which have considerable influence at homeand abroad, are concentrated in Fengjing, a town, which is a rare local culturalphenomenon in China.

Ancient architecture

Along the xizha river opposite to the town government, there is a 600 meterlong ancient mansion with a construction area of 12000 square meters. To thewest of the ancient stage, the old site of the Qing Dynasty Post Office, locatedat 92 Heping Street, has a solid structure with grey walls and black tiles. Thedoor frames on both sides are stone pillars. The big characters "post andtelecommunications office" stand out above the high door opening. This is one ofthe few existing old sites of the Qing Dynasty Post Office in Shanghai. Due toits developed culture and prosperous economy, Fengjing is also a rare ancienttown with complete Taoism, Buddhism, Catholicism and Christianity. As early asthe first year of Liang Tianjian in the Southern Dynasty (520__), a Taoisttemple had been built in nanzha of Fengjing. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties,Buddhism was very popular, with temples in streets, alleys, Li and Fang. Therewere three temples in the town. In the late Qing Dynasty, Catholicism andChristianity began to be introduced into Fenghua. If you go to xingjue temple,Shiwang temple, Yujia ancestral hall and other cultural landscapes, you can findthe historical traces of Fengjing town, which was divided into North and Southin ancient times, half belonged to Wu area, and half belonged to cross-borderarea.

Simple folk customs

Fengjing people are honest and honest, advocating farming and education,paying attention to education and official selection. It has bred three numberone scholars, 56 Jinshi, 125 Juren, 235 cultural celebrities (including 100county magistrate, 3 ministers of six ministries and 2 prime ministers), and 639celebrities with historical records since the Tang Dynasty. In ancient times,there were Lu Zhi, the Prime Minister of Tang Dynasty; Chen Shunyu, the garrisonofficer of Song Dynasty, and Xu Kechang, the number one scholar; Chen Yicheng,the imperial doctor of Taiyuan hospital who followed Zheng He to the West inMing Dynasty; CAI Yitai, the number one scholar in Qing Dynasty, and Xie Yong,the official to cabinet bachelor and official minister; Shen Rongcheng, the folkpoet. In modern times, there were Zhu xuefan, vice chairman of the NationalPeoples Congress, Gu shuiru, a national go player, Ding Cong, a famouscartoonist, Cheng Shifa, a master of traditional Chinese painting, Yuan Shizhao,Lu Longfei and other revolutionary predecessors. They left precious historicalsites and legends for Fengjing.

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篇6:长春旅游英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 12061 字

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Shantou is located in the east of Guangdong Province, adjacent to the SouthChina Sea. There are expressways connecting Guangzhou and Shenzhen in thesouthwest and Fujian Province in the Northeast; there are railways leading toJiangxi Province and Hunan Province in the northwest; Shantou airport isnavigable to Hong Kong, Thailand, Malaysia and more than 40 cities in China;Shantou is 195 nautical miles away from Hong Kong and 214 nautical miles awayfrom Chinese Taiwan Bay, so the traffic is very convenient.

Shantou is inclined from northwest to Southeast. There are Lianhuamountains in the northeast, Sangpu mountain in the northwest and Danan mountainin the southwest. The middle and lower reaches of Hanjiang River, RongjiangRiver and Lianjiang River flow through the city and flow into the South ChinaSea from Shantou port. Shantou port, where the three rivers meet, is a uniqueinland sea in China. The citys coastline is 289 kilometers long, with 40islands, including Nanao Island, the only island county in GuangdongProvince.

Shantou has superior natural conditions. The Tropic of cancer passesthrough the northern part of the city. It has a subtropical marine climate withlong summer and short winter. It can also be said that there is no winter, andthe distinction between the four seasons is not obvious. Summer is from May toOctober every year, and the highest temperature in summer is 33-35 ℃. However,the duration of high temperature is very short, usually two or three days.Tropical storms or typhoons bring rain, and the weather is cool again. FromNovember to February of the next year, winter begins. Although it is winter, thelowest temperature is above 0 ℃, and often remains between 10-15 ℃. It can besaid that there is no intense heat in summer, no severe cold in winter, and thefour seasons are like spring.

The superior natural conditions give birth to abundant animal and plantresources. Coupled with the hard-working and dexterous population quality,Shantou has become a famous high-yield area of crops in China, and the marinefishing industry and aquaculture industry are also very developed.

"Its not difficult for a smart daughter-in-law to cook good rice".Shantous food is famous at home and abroad. The techniques of Chaozhou cuisine,Gongfu tea and snacks are ingenious and unique. They are also in line with theworlds health and health fashion. Shantou is known as the "hometown ofdelicious food" is a very natural thing.

Shantou is known as "Zou Lu on the seashore". Chaoshan culture has a longhistory, and Chaozhou people have unique charm. Since the Tang Dynasty, Shantou,located in the coastal area of eastern Guangdong, was the political exile of thefeudal court. The demoted imperial officials came to Chaoshan to take up theirposts, which brought the advanced cultural ideas of the Central Plains at thattime. As a result, it became a common practice to set up schools and attachimportance to education. During the Southern Song Dynasty, Confucianismeducation reached its peak, and its popularity was incomparable with otherstates and counties in Guangdong. Therefore, in the Northern Song Dynasty, Chenyaozuo, who was demoted from the capital to Chaozhou, praised Chaoshan as a"coastal Zou Lu". From the fact that Chaoshan people with a little bit ofculture generally like playing piano, chess, calligraphy and painting, it is notdifficult to see the traces of the inheritance of traditional culture fromgeneration to generation. In modern times, a large number of Chaozhou peopleemigrated overseas by red boat, Shantou became a famous hometown of overseasChinese, and the communication between local and overseas gradually increased.In addition, with the opening of Shantou port, western culture entered Shantou,and Chinese and Western cultures blended to form a unique local culture withboth traditional and open farming culture and marine culture. For example, theworship of the gods in ningduo and the Lantern Festival activities in uniqueforms, such as racing big pigs, racing big geese, dragging gods and grabbingdragon heads, all exude a strong flavor of marine culture. It is delicate asChaozhou Opera, Chaozhou music and folk crafts (wood carving, drawing, papercutting and inlaying porcelain); rough as Chaozhou gongs and drums, Yinggedance, puma dance and unique Chaoshan dialect, which are clearly branded withthe deep brand of the ancient culture of the Central Plains.

The name of a place mostly reflects the geographical or historical originof the soil and water in this area, and Shantou is no exception. In modernChinese, "Shan" has a single meaning. In ancient Chinese, it means a fishingtool. The local people think that the word "Shan" refers to the sand ridgeformed by the accumulation of sea sand, so "Shantou" is the top of the sandridge. Shantou City also has another name, which is called "Shedao". The word"Shedao" is also very rare. It is the ancient name of a shallow sea fish that isabundant here. It seems that the saying of "Shantou" or "Yidao" is inseparablefrom the sea and tells us the origin of Shantou. Shantou is a young city builton the beach and a milestone city in the development of Chaoshan history tomodern times.

As early as 1858, Engels pointed out that Shantou port is "the only portwith a little commercial significance" in China when he evaluated Chinascoastal ports in his article Russias success in the Far East. After the secondOpium War, Shantou was listed as a foreign trade port. In 1861, Shantou wasofficially opened as a port for foreign trade. Eight countries, includingBritain, the United States, Japan, Germany, France, the Netherlands, Norway andDenmark, set up consulates here. The 1930s was the most prosperous period ofShantou port. At that time, the cargo throughput of Shantou Port ranked third inChina, second only to Shanghai and Guangzhou. Bulk cargo

The import and export of commodities have boosted the local commercialeconomy. At its peak, Shantou once ranked seventh in the country. From 1934 to1937, the number of hotels in Shantou increased from 46 to more than 130. Theprosperity of Shantou port can be seen.

Since the founding of new China, Shantou has always been the political,economic and cultural center of eastern Guangdong. Since the reform and openingup, Shantous economic strength has been continuously enhanced, and variousundertakings have developed in an all-round way. After 1992, Shantou entered the"top 50 cities in China" again in 1997. In 20__, the citys GDP reached 6.099billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 16.7% from 1981 to 20__.Ultrasonic electronics, textile and clothing, toys, machinery, printing, food,medicine and other industries are growing, the pattern of all-round opening tothe outside world has basically taken shape, breakthroughs have been made ininfrastructure construction, and the pattern of "one city, two cities" modernport city has initially taken shape. Shantou has won the titles of "Chinasexcellent tourism city", "national health city" and "national environmentalprotection model city". At present, Shantou City continues to promote the newcentury life project of "rebuilding credit and image". In accordance with thegeneral requirements of "meeting the challenges of Chinas accession to WTO,building credit Shantou, creating famous brand products and developingcharacteristic economy", we should further improve the soft investmentenvironment and promote the economic development of Shantou.

Shantou is rich in tourism resources, complete in tourism service systemand supporting facilities, and has a high level of tourism reception. By 20__,it has owned one National Forest Park, four provincial tourist resorts, one AAAtourist area and one provincial scenic spot; 38 star hotels, including 2five-star hotels, 5 four-star hotels and 12 three-star hotels. The municipalParty committee and government attach great importance to tourism, formulatepolicies and measures to speed up the development of tourism, determine andvigorously promote the image slogan of "seaside Zou Lu, hometown of deliciousfood" put forward by Mayor Li Chunhong, and speed up the construction of scenicspots. Shantous tourism will have a greater development.

Basic situation of Shantou City

Jurisdiction: Longhu District, Jinyuan District, Shengping District, DAHAODistrict, Hepu District, Nanao County, Chaoyang City, Chenghai City(county-level city) area: 2046 square kilometers

Population: 4.62 million (20__) Shantou population around the world: about2 million Hong Kong, Macao and Chinese Taiwan compatriots: over 3 million ethnic groups:mainly Han nationality

Language: Chaoshan dialect, some speak Hakka dialect. Main industrialproducts: photosensitive materials, ultrasonic electronic instruments, textilesand clothing, toys, printed matter, food, medicine, etc

Seafood: grouper, eel, pomfret, prawn, squid, oyster, etc

Local products: shitoue, Chaozhou Mandarin, sugarcane, taro, LinQin, olive,Baoxin mustard

Sunshine: 20__-2500 hours, annual average temperature: 21-22c,precipitation: 1300-1800 mm

Waterfront Promenade

(the coach is on the seaside road)

Our coach is on the seashore road. Some people say its a bit like walkingon the West Lake Road in Hangzhou. Its almost the same. However, this is not alake, but a sea. The sea is a precious heritage left by nature. A city close tothe sea, not only warm climate, convenient transportation, but also the city

Body is the object of tourism. Shantou is a city with both open sea andinland sea. You can see that the inland sea is 57 square kilometers, which isequivalent to the size of 10 West Lakes in Hangzhou. This road starts fromShantou port, goes all the way to Haiwan Bridge and connects with the expresswayleading to Shenzhen.

(get off and visit near Pinhai Pavilion)

On the side of Haibin Road near the sea is the green park. From morningtill night, there are many tourists. It is the favorite resting place forShantou people. You can often see the performances of Chaozhou Opera enthusiastshere. Standing here, overlooking the sea, I feel very open-minded. The wholeShantou Bay has a panoramic view. You see, in the distance is the Bay Bridge,under the bridge is the scenic area of Mayu Island, on the other side of themountain is the open sea, near the temple of Heaven Park and the famous stonescenic area, and on the west of the stone cross sea bridge is Niutianyang, whererivers and seas meet. There are two ferries here. Visitors and vehicles can alsocross by boat. As long as you spend one yuan, you can enjoy the fun of cross seatravel.

You can see that there are many old trees in the park with luxuriant roots,which are simple and vigorous. In fact, they are all planted by hand in recentyears. There are also many stone carvings in the trees. You can take a picturebeside your favorite animals as a souvenir. There are monkeys, camels, snails,cocks and lovely dolls. On the north side of the road is the peoples Square andthe stadium, with a music fountain in the middle and a group of art sculptureson both sides showing the sea interest. They are a group of children carryinghuge conch to the beach, and the water comes out from the shell of conch.

On the other side of Haibin road are many important buildings in Shantou.The municipal Party committee and the municipal government are also nearby. Itsa long way. Please get on the bus and watch along the road.

"If relatives and friends in Luoyang ask, a piece of ice is in the jadepot.". Successfully completed the days journey. Do you feel tired? In fact, youhave entered a "big oxygen bar" and experienced 100% negative ion lung washing.The slight sea breeze will blow away the fatigue of your journey. The broad seawill make you feel broad and cheerful, bold, simple, hardworking

The islanders of loyalty sincerely invite you to stay here for a few moredays. You will savor and appreciate the beautiful picture of "mountain, sea,history and temple" of our island, which is made up of the color of sky,mountain and sea. Here, I sincerely hope that your life is full of sunshine, andtodays journey is over.

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篇7:英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1884 字

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Fangshan in Luzhou is a famous mountain in Sichuan. In the Han Dynasty,Fangshan was honored as Hangao (the highland beside the water in the HanDynasty); in the Tang Dynasty, Fangshan was nicknamed "xiaozhongnanshan"; in theQing Dynasty, Fangshan was also known as "ebantang" and "xiaoemei"; in addition,because it stands on the Bank of the Yangtze River and is surrounded by cloudsand fog all the year round, it has won the nickname of "Yunfeng" among thepeople; now it is also known as "the first mountain in Jiangyang".

Fangshan scenic spot is located at the junction of Fangshan Town,Kuangchang town and Danlin Township in Jiangyang District, 16 kilometers awayfrom Luzhou city. The scenic spot is about 4.7 km long from east to west and 1.6km wide from north to south. The planning area of the scenic spot is 75 squarekilometers. The landform is hilly and low in Sichuan Basin, with an altitude of649 meters and a fall of 405.5 meters. The main features of the scenic spot arehills and round hills. The natural landscape and cultural landscape of Fangshanare wonderful.

Yunfeng temple in the scenic spot is a famous ancient temple in southernSichuan, Northern Guizhou and eastern Yunnan. It is famous for its grandplanning, magnificent shape, lush forest, dense ancient trees, quietenvironment, frequent Buddhist activities and prosperous incense. Poets, elegantscholars, spring and autumn Buddhists, good men and women worshippers come in anendless stream, especially in February 19, June 19 and September of the lunarcalendar On the 19th Guanyins birthday, a grand party will be held, especiallyon February 19th.

The annual pear blossom festival in Luzhou is in Fangshan Zhengshan,located in Danlin township. In March every year, there is an endless stream ofpeople who go to enjoy pear flowers, climb mountains and taste special products.It is a good place for leisure and outing.

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篇8:豫园游览区英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2273 字

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Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. How was your sleep last night? Great.Im sorry for the late delivery of luggage last night. Because the luggage cartbroke down, we had to ask for another one. By the way, have you opened yourluggage? No wonder its sunny outside. Our tour guide often says, "the guestshave brought sunshine in their bags." I thank you for that. Well, lets get backto business. I have announced the schedule for breakfast. Today we go to the oldcity of the sea, that is, the location of Yu Garden and Yu Garden shoppingmalls.

Our car is driving on the Bund. On your left is the famous Huangpu River.Well be here later.

To save time, I would like to talk about Chinas gardens and Yu Gardenbefore I get to Yu Garden.

In China, gardens are divided into three categories: Royal Gardens, privategardens and temple gardens. Yu Garden belongs to private gardens. There are manyskills in Chinese garden, such as borrowing scenery, blocking scenery and so on.But they are all made up of four basic factors. The four factors are water,plants, architecture and rockery. Most of the private gardens are in the southof the Yangtze River, because there are many water sources and rocks suitablefor rockery. Yu Garden was built more than 400 years ago in the Ming Dynasty.The owner of the garden, whose surname is pan, is a senior official. He builtthe garden to please his parents and let them enjoy their old age. Therefore,the word "Yu" of Yu Garden takes the meaning of Yuyue. It is a pity that hisparents could finally see the death of Yu Garden. In the late Qing Dynasty, thepan family was weak, and their descendants sold the garden to local guilds.There is another reason why Yu Garden has become a place of interest. In 1853,an uprising broke out in Shanghai, and a hall in the garden was used as aheadquarters. Today Yu Garden is a must. So I suggest that we dont getseparated when we get there. Its better for us to stay together, OK?

This is the parking lot. In case someone gets separated, please rememberthat the last three digits of the train number are 121. I think its better notto do that. I will hold the little red flag, and you will all accompany Mr.Zhang to the rear of the hall. Are you ready? Lets go. Please pay attention toyour bike when you get off.

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篇9:2025英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1947 字

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Dear visitors! I am reading a guide. Very glad to be with all of you together to visit one of the world natural heritage west lake.

Now we came to the west lake broken bridge by car. Legend of the white snake met xu xian and the white niang son of time is on the bridge! One side broken bridge connecting north road, attached to bai causeway. Some people will ask: broken bridge isnt broken, why called middle-east? Because, this and the west lake, one of the ten views about the "broken bridge can xue". Under the heavy snow in winter, a piece of white on the bridge. Because the bridge side of chaoyang, so that side of the snow melted quickly. At this moment, far look like a broken bridge.

Now we have covered the broken bridge came to the famous bai causeway. Does anyone know why the dike said bai causeway? Tell you, because the bai juyi in hangzhou high rank, in order to prevent the west lake is the lake sediment is full, so they use mud built into the bai causeway. Bai causeway is located in the middle of the west lake, is a very good observation. Visitors look up at the front, please treasure baochu pagoda, like a sword stands in treasure Chu mountain, much like a warrior guarding the west lake. On the bai causeway is the most beautiful plants, look! A peach on a willow, make people feel regretted leaving! Now looking into the my left hand side, the west lake lake like a piece of jade green, quiet like a mirror. Cruise ships and original slip quietly on the surface of the lake. More distant, kam with little tunnel round, its is a famous couplet wrote: jin belt, little tunnel round, round as a mirror, the mirror as the nations jiuzhou. The different of the west lake, is surrounded by mountains all around it, the mountain CengLinJinRan, give a person the aesthetic feeling of painting.

The journey to the west lake is coming to an end, I really a little courage, if you come again next time, I must be your tour guide again.

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篇10:介绍南昌的英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3766 字

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The capital of Jiangxi Province. As the political, economic, cultural andtransportation center of the province, it is a city with a long history andglorious revolutionary tradition. Located in the north of central JiangxiProvince, Ganjiang River, Fuhe Weige, Poyang Lake plain area. The total area is7402.26 square miles. The urban area is about 1.24 million. The city governsfive districts including Donghu, Xihu, Qingyunpu, Wanli and suburban areas, andfour counties including Nanchang, Xinjian, Jinxian and Anyi.

The main ethnic group is the Han nationality, and there are 26 ethnicminorities, including Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Zhuang, Tibetan and Miao.

The landform is mainly plain, with vast waters and a large number of hillsand hills. Ganjiang River and Fuhe river flow through the territory from southto north. The whole terrain is high in the West and Southeast and low in thenorth. The average annual temperature ranges from 17.1 ℃ to 17.7 ℃, and theannual precipitation ranges from 1515 mm to 1595 mm.

Nanchang was founded in 20__ B.C. (the fifth year of emperor Gaozu of theHan Dynasty). Guan Ying, a famous general of the Han Dynasty, was ordered tolead his troops to Nanchang and formally set up Yuzhang county and NanchangCounty. The next year (before 201), a local city was built in Nanchang, whichwas called "Guancheng". After that, Nanchang changed its name: Yuzhang County inHan Dynasty, Yuzhang state in Southern Dynasty. In the Sui Dynasty, Hongzhougeneral managers office was set up in Nanchang. At the beginning of Dayeperiod, Yuzhang county was rebuilt by abolishing the state, and Nanchang waschanged into Yuzhang County, which was the county, government, county, andDaozhi of the past dynasties. The city was founded in 1926 and the NanchangMunicipal Peoples government was established on June 7, 1949.

The land is fertile, the water area is broad, and the resources are rich.The total land area of the city is 10.35 million mu, including 4.4698 million muof cultivated land and 3.3065 million mu of water area. The main economic fishare grass, silver carp, carp, crucian carp, flat, silver carp, etc. The mineralresources include granite, quartz, ceramic clay, coal, crystal and copper. Thereare many wild animals and plants in lush Xishan.

Nanchang city is located in the north and south traffic arteries of ourcountry. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, most of the official and commercialexchanges between the north and the South passed through Nanchang. The existingwater, land and air transportation network can reach the whole province and allparts of the country. Nanchang air station can directly connect with Beijing,Shanghai, Guangzhou, Xiamen, Wuhan, Fuzhou, Hong Kong and other places. Industrydominates housing. The citys industries focus on machinery, textile (clothing),food and electronics, as well as aircraft manufacturing, metallurgy, lightindustry, chemical industry, medicine, building materials and otherindustries.

Nanchang area has a long history of culture, known as "natural treasures,outstanding people". Wang Bos preface to Tengwang Pavilion in the early TangDynasty and Zhu Das painting and calligraphy in the late Ming and early QingDynasties are well-known both at home and abroad.

In 1986, Nanchang was named as a famous historical and cultural city by theState Council. The city has five national key cultural relics protection units,six provincial cultural relics protection units and 39 municipal cultural relicsprotection units. The former sites of the famous Nanchang Uprising headquarterson August 1, the former sites of Helong and yeting headquarters and the formersites of the New Fourth Army in the 1930s are all located in the city. There isalso Tengwang Pavilion, one of the four famous buildings in China.

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篇11:最新200字长城导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 297 字

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你们好,我是你们的导游w2,今天由我来带你们游览长城

这一段长城修筑在八达岭上,它是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙沿有两米多高的垛子,垛子上有方形的了嘹望口和射口,他们用来嘹望和射击用。城墙的顶上,每阁上三百多里就

有个方行形的城台,它是屯兵的堡垒,打仗的时候,那些石头是打不倒城墙的,城台之间还可以互相呼应。

我站在城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石,相信大家跟我一样,会很自然的地想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民来。

以前的时候是没有火车,气车和起重机的,这长城是用劳动人民的手和肩膀一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭。所以我们说这前不见头后不见尾的万里长城是个伟大的奇迹。

好了,今天我们就到这里。再见再见。

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篇12:有关长城导游词500字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 393 字

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各位亲爱的游客,大家好!欢迎来到八达岭长城游玩,我是赵导游。今天,我很高兴能带你们去长城游览。有一句话大家一定都知道:不到长城非好汉。不用着急,您也要成为好汉了。马上就登长城了,请注意安全。

八达岭长城有三台两墙组成的,什么是三台呢?其实三台分别是城台、敌台。其中城台构造非常简单,只是驻守的官兵避寒的地方。那敌台的构造相对就要复杂一些,分为两层,下层是由回井等字形组成,上层有垛口和望孔是观察军情和射击用的,所以这里也具有防御敌人的功能。

下面就到了烽火台,又叫狼烟台。一旦敌人来犯,就点燃烽火通报军情。明朝的时候,还对烽火与敌人的关系作了严格的规定:敌人百余个,燃一烟点一炮;五百人,燃两烟两炮;千人以上,三烟三炮;五千人以上,四烟四炮。就通过这种方式,在边关的军情能够飞速的传到皇宫大内……

今天,我们的长城之旅就结束了。回头看看那雄伟的长城,这么快就要说再见了,是否有一点依依不舍呢?

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篇13:关于长城导游词550字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 564 字

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各位游客,大家早上好!我是你们的导游。我叫,大家可以叫我X导,今天我将带领大家去领略长城的雄伟壮阔。

游客们,大家请跟着我走,我们现在正在长城脚下,大家看那长城是不是很像一条龙?你们知道这条龙总长多少里吗?我告诉你们吧,它有一万三千多里呢!

游客们,现在让我们一起登上长城吧,那里还有更多更美的风景等着我们呢。

大家看,这一万三千多里长的长城,全是人们用勤劳的双手和智慧的汗水凝结而成的,游客们,大家看,我们脚底下踩的是方砖,这里的方砖,一块就有两三千斤重,再看看两旁的墙,墙上有很多小洞,下面的小洞是射击口,上面的凹进去的是瞭望口。接下来我们去堡垒看一看,那里是古代点燃烽火的地方,也是用来发送求救信号的。

游客们,讲到烽火,不知道大家有没有听说过一个故事呢?叫做《烽火戏诸侯》,讲的是周朝有一个国王叫周幽王,他身边有一个美女叫褒姒。她的脾气很怪,总是不笑,幽王就想尽办法让她笑,于是,他点燃了求救信号——烽火,害得诸侯白来了一趟,可褒姒却哈哈大笑。幽王也很开心,可是后来真的有敌人来时,幽王再次点燃了烽火,但是怎么也看不见诸侯前来救援,最后幽王就被敌人杀死了。

好了,大家故事也听完了,现在留出一个小时的时间让大家自由活动,但是一个小时后要准时来这里集合哦,否则就跟不上队伍了。温馨提示一下:大家千万不要乱扔垃圾哦!希望大家玩得开心!

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篇14:金山岭长城导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2465 字

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欢迎到金山岭长城观光旅游。也许您每天都会在中央电视台《新闻联播》前的国歌声中,看到长城的雄姿。那就是金山岭长城。金山岭长城,位于河北省滦平县与北京市密云县交界处,距北京市133公里,距承德市87公里,西起龙峪口,东至望京楼,全长10.5公里,沿线设有大小关隘5处、敌楼67座、烽火台2座。1981年1月被国务院定为全国重点文物保护单位,1991年被国家定为一级旅游景点、国家级风景区,并于1987年被联合国教科文组织确定为世界文化遗产。

“万里长城,金山独秀。”

就让我们一起去观赏被专家们誉为万里长城中最精彩的一段——金山岭长城吧。

(停车场至砖垛口的路上)

北齐天保七年(556年)金山岭一带最早出现了长城,由北齐的第一个皇帝高洋下令修建,主要是为了阻挡北方柔然等游牧民族对北齐的进攻,保证边境的安全。当时的长城为土石结构,单调低矮。十五世纪中叶,北方蒙古族的鞑靼、朵颜等部落,看到明王朝国力逐渐衰弱,就乘机南侵,威胁京都。为了保证京都的安全,明王朝决定重修这段对京都有着重要意义的长城。隆庆元年(1567年)秋天,明穆宗朱载垕将抗倭名将戚继光由南方调到北方,担任蓟镇总兵,负责包括金山岭长城在内的600公里的长城沿线的防务。但戚继光初到北方时,是有职无权,他先是想训练一支北方的“戚家军”,由于朝中有人阻挠而未能实现。非常现实的戚继光在求“攻”不得的情况下改为“守”。隆庆二年(1568年),戚继光到蓟州上任后,马上到长城沿线巡查,他发现蓟镇长城都比较低薄,在许多险要的地段,只有单墙,而且有不少地方已经坍塌。这样的长城,根本不符合作战的需要。于是他上报朝廷,要求加固和扩建蓟镇长城。隆庆三年(1569年),戚继光的弟弟戚继美率一支沂州兵到蓟镇戍守。戚继光奏请朝廷后,让这支部队在金山岭驻扎下来,负责搞示范工程。戚继美带领沂州士兵,在金山岭上修长城、筑敌台。7座最早的空心敌台在金山岭的长城沿线上建立起来,蓟镇长城的加固、扩建工程全面顺利展开。在戚继光任职的十六年间,基本完成了这一浩大的工程。以后几十年的时间里,明王朝又不断调兵修缮,使之成为一道城墙高耸、战垒林立、能攻能守的坚固防线。

戚继光在修建长城过程中,依据“因地制宜,用险制塞”的建筑思想,山势低矮处,加高城墙,山势高峻处,修建敌楼,个别地方加修了障墙、支墙、挡马墙,全部为砖石结构或砖石木结构,使这段长城设施完备、构筑牢固、布局严谨、可攻可守。经专家鉴定,金山岭长城是我国万里长城的精华之所在。

障墙、文字砖、挡马墙,被誉为金山岭长城的“三绝”。

(砖垛口)

砖垛口,清代史料称为“砖垛关”,一般是游人登临长城的第一站。

砖垛口始建于明初洪武年间,隆庆年间由戚继光主持重修,高2.3米,宽1.6米,西距古北口4公里。虽然规模不大,但其战略位置十分重要,历来为兵家必争之地。从砖垛口一带发现的火炮、石礌、铁蛋丸、箭头等武器来看,明朝时这里的战事是十分频繁的。1933年,张学良的部队曾在这里与日本侵略军进行过激烈的战斗。1948年夏天,北京解放前夕,我们的解放军强攻古北失利,就从砖垛口和龙峪口等关口突破,包抄了古北口反动派守军的后路,很快攻下了古北口。

(砖垛口至东方台)

细心的朋友会在长城上发现一些独特有趣的东西。

我们脚下的马道,由方砖铺面,可容六、七人并行。坡度大的地方,又用砖砌成了梯形台阶,走起来十分方便,又不致于滑倒。这些地方的城墙有里外两层,里面一层高1.5米,叫宇墙,又叫女儿墙,外面一层高2米,叫垛口墙。在垛口墙上,每隔一米多远便设一个垛口,供士兵射击来犯之敌。在宇墙和垛口墙,设有上、中、下三层射击孔,可供士兵采取站、跪、卧三种姿势射击敌人。大家注意一下,每个垛口都有一个小洞,它有两个作用:一是插军旗助威,或以旗来传递信号;二是明代从国外引进了一种叫佛郎枪的武器,佛郎枪下面有轴,把轴插在小洞内,可转动做扇面射击。在垛口墙贴近马道的地方,每隔二三米便有一个砖砌排水沟,排水沟靠内侧一端设有吐水嘴,防止排泄出去的水冲刷侵蚀墙体;靠外侧一端修有礌石孔,也叫悬眼,用来施放礌石,打击敌人。这些都是金山岭长城建筑的独到之处。

(东方台)

大家熟悉的中央电视台《新闻联播》之前的片头语长城和“传承文明,开拓创新”广告语的背景长城,都是在这里拍摄的。自1986年金山岭长城开放以来,先后有100多部影视的剧组和许多广告单位来金山岭取景。这是长城的骄傲,更是金山岭的骄傲。

金山岭长城开放以来,党和国家的领导人多次前来视察,先后有130多个国家和地区的驻华使节观光游览。北京丽都、王府、凯宾斯基等几十家大饭店多次在这里举办越野攀登、烟花晚会、篝火晚会等文体娱乐活动。1998年9月,来自13个国家的“雷励远征计划”活动的160多人在此举行大型酒会,热烈的气氛、圆满的结果,更是把金山岭长城的名字传到了五湖四海。

1992年11月15日11点35分,当身穿鲜红色摩托服的“亚洲飞人”柯受良驾驶着白色雅玛哈250型摩托车,凌空一跃,金山岭长城就随着几百只白鸽和无数支彩球飞进了全世界人民的心中。我们西侧的西方台就是当年柯受良飞跃长城的地方。1995年10月6日,一对瑞典青年也在那里按中国风俗举办了隆重的婚礼。他们希望自己的婚姻能够像长城一样牢固可靠。

好了,我们继续前行。

大家看前面山脊上那截特殊的长城,它叫支墙,在长城的其他地方是难得一见的。它与前面的库房楼相通,是库房楼的第一道防线。遇有敌人入侵,支墙上的守军与敌人率先交火,万一抵挡不住,可凭借支墙边打边退,直到撤至库房楼。

支墙北面200米的两侧山头上,各有一座圆形的墩台,那就是烽火台,也叫烽燧,是古时候传递军情或报警使用的。一旦有情况,白天放烟,称为燧;夜里点火,称为烽。

(障墙)

这种障墙,是金山岭长城特有的设施,修在敌楼附近,横着在马道上筑起一道道短墙,高2.5米左右,长大约是马道宽的三分之二,形同一道道的屏障。障墙上有了望孔和射击孔,一旦敌人攻上长城,守军可据守障墙,进行抵抗和反击。怎么样,金山岭长城的设计够完善的吧?

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篇15:长城导游词怎么写

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 541 字

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今天,我们去爬八达岭长城

描写长城景色的作文。机会难得,我格外兴奋!

开始爬长城了。我拉起爸爸的手一步两个台阶地往上冲,不一会儿就把妈妈甩在了后面。我神气十足地跑着,风轻柔地抚摸着我,使我感到无比凉快!

到了第一个烽火台,我便迫不及待地跑到“箭窗”那儿看风景。什么叫箭窗呢?爸爸告诉我:“‘箭窗’是古代打仗时朝外射箭的地方,射手在那里射箭,既看得远,又能够藏身。”瞧,古代人多聪明啊!

我们继续往上爬。石阶已经铺了上千年,虽然被许多人踩过,却依然坚固。爬着爬着,我发现每隔一段台阶就有一个低于台阶的小沟沟,这是干什么用的呢?爸爸说:“这是泄洪用的。遇到大雨,当水快淹到烽火台时,就会从小沟沟排出去,以免淹到更高处。”古代人真是聪明,竟然能想出这种巧妙的抗洪办法,真是太了不起了!

终于,我们到了八达岭长城的最高点——“好汉坡”!我真是兴奋到了极点,在上面又蹦又跳,大口大口地呼吸着新鲜空气!啊,好舒服啊!我站在“好汉坡”上,望着远方连绵起伏的长城,心里不禁感叹道:“这巨龙般的长城,是建造者们花多少工夫才建成的啊!”

我们在长城上合完影,就下去了。我一边下,一边恋恋不舍地往后看,真希望能再多待一会儿!

下了长城,我又抬头向上望去。长城依然是那么庄严、古老,它铭记着千千万万无名英雄的无私奉献!

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篇16:长城英文导游词范文_导游词范文_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 11346 字

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长城英文导游词范文

到长城旅游还是有着很多外国人的,所以你需要准备英文的导游词,下面第一范文网小编为大家带来了长城英文导游词范文,希望对你有所帮助!

长城英文导游词范文

The Great Wall, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal(1) in India and the Hanging Garden of Babylon(2), is one of the great wonders of the world. Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yalu River in Liaoning Province, the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China. The Wall climbs up and down, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five provinces-Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu--and two autonomous regions--Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern China together.

Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall to defensive fortification back to the year 656 B.C. during the reign of King Cheng of the States of Chu. Its construction continued throughout the Warring States period in the fifth Century B.C. when ducal states Yan, Zhao, Wei, and Qin were frequently plundered by the nomadic peoples living north of the Yinshan and Yanshan mountain ranges. Walls, then, were built separately by these ducal states to ward off such harassments. Later in 221 B.C., when Qin conquered the other states and unified China, Emperor Qinshihuang ordered the connection of these individual walls and further extensions to form the basis of the present great wall. As a matter of fact, a separate outer wall was constructed north of the Yinshan range in the Han Dynasty(206 BC--1644 BC.), which went to ruin through years of neglect. In the many intervening centuries, succeeding dynasties rebuilt parts of the Wall. The most extensive reinforcements and renovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368--1644) when altogether 18 lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the Ming Dynasty Wall that visitors see today. The Great Wall is divided into two sections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The west part is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In the eastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preserved sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijing and both are open to visitors. The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast. There are ramparts, embrasures, peep-holes and apertures for archers on the top, besides gutters with gargoyles to drain rain-water off the parapet walk. Two-storied watch-towers are built at approximately 400-meters internals. The top stories of the watch-tower were designed for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storing grain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quartering garrison soldiers. The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top, is reached only after a steep climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven". The view from the top is rewarding, hoverer. The Wall follows the contour of mountains that rise one behind the other until they finally fade and merge with distant haze. A signal system formerly existed that served to communicate military information to the dynastic capital. This consisted of beacon towers on the Wall itself and on mountain tops within sight of the Wall. At the approach of enemy troops, smoke signals gave the alarm from the beacon towers in the daytime and bonfire did this at night.

Emergency signals could be relayed to the capital from distant places within a few hour long before the invention of anything like modern communications. There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing. Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911) Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategic pass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history. Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains, it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to the western regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. The gate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. It has an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surrounded by a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. It has two gates, an eastern one and a western one. On each gate sits a tower facing each other. the four corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each. Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a 15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khan swept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a white marble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-Street Dagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the top of the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the Yuan Daynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal arch gateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendid images of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividness of their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandiose relics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancient Chinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some 600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and the language of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhism and ancient languages. As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.

Notes:1. the Taj Mahal in India 印度的泰姬陵2. the Hanging Garden of Babylon 巴比伦的空中花园3. Sanskrit 梵语4. Uigur 维吾尔语

There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing.

Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to theManchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911)

Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategic pass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history. Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains, it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to the western regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. The gate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. It has an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surrounded by a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. It has two gates, an eastern one and a western one. On each gate sits a tower facing each other. the four corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each.

Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a 15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khan swept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a white marble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-Street Dagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the top of the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the Yuan Daynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal arch gateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendid images of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividness of their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandiose relics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancient Chinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some 600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and the language of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhism and ancient languages.

As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.

万里长城导游词400字

尊敬的先生们,女士们,小朋友们,你们好!我们将要游览的是壮丽的万里长城。我是你们的导游。万里长城是我国重点文物保护单位,在1987年12月被列入世界遗产名录,这是中国人的骄傲和自豪.

毛主席说过:"不到长城非好汉."是啊!长城是中国民族的象征,身为中华儿女怎么能不来游览一番呢?

古时候有孟姜女哭倒长城的动人传说:勤劳聪明的孟姜女为了寻找被官兵捉去修长城的丈夫,千里迢迢来到长城下,经过打听,却知丈夫已被活活累死!听到这晴天霹雳,孟姜女伤心地在长城下一连哭了三天三夜.只听"轰隆"一声,8百里长城倒下了.游客们,这是一个多么动人的故事啊!

万里长城凝结了千千万万劳动人民的血汗.是中华民族智慧的结晶.长城像巨龙盘旋在群山中,那磅礴的气势,闻名世界.

我们此时正站在八达岭长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石.单看着数不清的条石,一块有两三千斤重,那时没有火车,汽车,没有起重机,就靠着无数的肩膀无数的手,一步一步地抬上着陡峭的山岭.游客们,看着这些,我们没有理由不想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民来.他们的智慧不得不让我们敬佩!

万里长城到处都是雄伟壮丽的景象,说也说不尽,下面就请大家慢慢游览吧!

长城导游词

大家好,我是今天的导游,我姓薛,大家可以叫我薛导游,今天大家游览的地方是长城,俗话说得好:“不到长城非好汉。”今天,就让我们登上长城做好汉吧!

北京长城如同一条条沉睡的金色的巨龙,静卧在崇山峻岭之间,保卫着祖国伟大的毛主席,这天安门广场,就像龙身上的一片片鳞甲;这一个一个巨大的堡垒,好像龙身上的麟,秦统一六国以后,秦始皇发动一百八十万民工,将各个长城连接成了万里长城。

中间还有一个故事:古时候是用泥和热水来粘成的,现在我们面前的就是好汉坡了,登上了它们就是好汉了!我们扶好鉄扶手,我们向前吧!

从北京出发,不过一百里就来到了万里长城的脚下,这一段长城修筑在八达岭上,高大坚固,是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的,城墙顶上铺着方砖,十分平整,像一条条很宽的马路,五六匹马可以并行。这气魄雄伟的工程,在世界历史上是一个伟大的奇迹!

今天的旅游就到这里结束了,希望大家下次再来观看这万里长城,看看我们中国这样气魄雄伟的奇迹呀!

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篇17:宏村导游词英语

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4559 字

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Hello, everyone! Im your guide. Today Im honored to show you aroundHongcun.

Tourists, now we are deep behind Huangshan Mountain. The ancient village infront of us is called Hongcun. It has a strange terrain. Youve all heard thestory of Monkey King getting into Princess Tiefans belly in journey to theWest. Now, lets go and swim in the belly of "Bull Demon King". If you look downfrom the mountains where you are going, you will surely see the terrain ofHongcun: two hundred year old ginkgo trees as horns, river as stomach, stream asintestine, road as hide and mountain as head. Lets come out and have a look.Lets go!

We are now standing at the gate of Hongcun. Hongcun, formerly known asHongcun, is located at the southwest foot of Huangshan Mountain, 11 kilometersaway from the county seat of Yixian County. It is a strange cattle shapedancient village in Taohuayuan. The whole village covers an area of 30 hectares,pillow Leigang face south lake, beautiful landscape, enjoy the "Chinese paintingin the village" reputation. Its also a typical Hui style building here. If youlook at it from a distance, Hongcun looks like a cow.

We are going in now, please pay attention to the following: dont litter,dont spit everywhere, please keep Hongcun clean, thank you!

Now we are walking in the country alley. See that magnificent horse headwall? Its the most important building in Hongcun. If a house is on fire, thefire will not burn through the magnificent horse head wall, and the house nextdoor will be spared.

Passengers, we have known each other for a long time. Keep going. The yardin front is Wangs house. Do you know that the servants name is Wang Dinggui.The house covers an area of nearly 400 square meters, with 66 windows, 43 doors,and beams and red pillars made of Tung wood. The house is divided into threefloors: the first floor has a living room, kitchen and servant bedroom; thesecond floor is the bedroom of the female dependents; the third floor is thebedroom of the servant. The total investment of this house is nearly 800 gold.Its really a downwind building!

Look! The lotus pond on my left hand is used to discharge sewage. The lotuspond is bow shaped. Due to its special design, dirty water will not overflow,even if it rains heavily. In order to make the sewage pool less monotonous,people living here planted lotus in it. When the lotus is in full bloom insummer, many tourists will come here to see the lotus.

We continue to go forward. Now, beside the alley we are passing, there is asmall stream, which is the drinking water for people here. In addition, it isspecially stipulated that people can wash clothes with this kind of water before8:00, and then they can drink it later.

Then we went to the house where we used to live. Please keep up with theteam. More than 140 Ming and Qing dwellings are well preserved in the village.Chengzhi hall has exquisite "Three Sculptures" and is known as the "folk PalaceMuseum". The buildings in Hongcun are mainly residential buildings and privategardens, as well as public facilities such as academies and ancestral halls. Allkinds of buildings pay attention to carving, such as wood carving, brick carvingand stone carving, which are exquisite and of high artistic value. Most of thestreets in the village are built near the water.

Then we went to a familys house to have a look. There are women livingupstairs. In the past, women cant go in and out casually, so there are only twobig holes in the wall. When they get married, men cant see women, but women cansee men, so women naturally take a small advantage.

Now, please look in the direction Im pointing out. On such a small porch,there are 101 villains meticulously carved by ancient people. Their exquisiteart and carved villains are lifelike. They are still intact. Isnt that amiracle?

Well, we have finished visiting the most beautiful mountain villa in China:Hongcun. Do you think its worthy of its reputation? Now you can move freely.Well meet in the car in an hour. Goodbye!

There are many places of interest and miracles in Hongcun, which I cantsay enough. Please enjoy yourself and meet in an hour.

Now lets give the master a brief introduction of Hongcuns famous art"Three Sculptures" -- wood carving, stone carving and brick carving. Everyvillage here sharpens its feet, and the carved handicrafts are also very roughand good. There are rough drawings on the handicrafts, including figures,mountains and rivers, flowers and plants Moreover, there are many kinds ofcarvings, and there are almost no different ones among thousands ofcarvings.

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篇18:英语导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3638 字

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Shantang street is located in the northwest of the ancient city of Suzhou.It connects changmen, the first and second-class place of wealth in the world ofmortals, in the East and Huqiu, the first scenic spot in Wuzhong, in the West.The total length is 3600 meters. Therefore, it is called "qilishantang".

The second year of Tang Baoli in qilishantang (820_ Bai Juyi, a great poet,was transferred from Hangzhou to Suzhou governor. In order to facilitate thewater and land transportation in Suzhou, he built a Shantang River from Huqiu inthe west to changmen in the East. The road to the north of Shantang river iscalled "Shantang Street". Shantang River and Shantang Street are about seven Lilong, called "Qili Shantang". Since ancient times, Shantang street has beenknown as "the first street in Gusu". In 1762, Emperor Qianlong of the QingDynasty visited the south of the Yangtze River and wrote "searching for victoryin the mountain pond" in qilishantang. Today, the pavilion is still wellpreserved. Emperor Qianlong was fond of Qilishan pond. After returning toBeijing, he built Suzhou street in Houhu lake of the summer palace.

Qilishantang is the ancient golden powder land and downtown area of Suzhou(similar to the Confucius Temple in Nanjing), which is a new scenic spot fordevelopment.

Although it is difficult to duplicate the prosperity of the past, with theefforts of the government, we have finally restored a small river, severalcrescent stone bridges, and an ancient house with white walls and grey tiles onboth sides. It was evening when we arrived. Red lanterns were hung one by one inthe houses by the river. The red lanterns were reflected in the river with thefigure of the arch bridge. They were rippling gently. You could not helpsighing: This is Suzhou.

Shantang street and Shantang River have the typical features of JiangnanWater Town. Every family has the front street and the back river. Boats come andgo on the river, and there are many shops on the street. There are seven ancientbridges across the river: Shantang bridge, Tonggui bridge (also known as Ruiyunbridge), Xingqiao bridge, Caiyun bridge (also known as Bantang bridge), Pujibridge, Wangshan bridge (formerly known as Bianshan bridge) and xishanmiaobridge. There are eight ancient bridges running through the embankment: Baimubridge, maojia bridge, Tongqiao (Zeng Mingdong bridge, Shengan bridge), Baigongbridge, Qingshan bridge, Lushui bridge, Zuozi bridge and WanDian bridge. Thereare also eight bridges running through the other bank There are Tongshan bridge(xiaopuji bridge), Yinshan bridge, etc. Shantang bridge, Caiyun bridge, Bianshanbridge and Dongqiao bridge were built before Song Dynasty. Beside Tonggui bridgeis the mansion of Wu Yipeng, the Minister of the Ministry of officials inNanjing in Ming Dynasty. Xingqiao was once the most prosperous place forbusiness. The north and south of Xishan temple bridge are flower temple andXishan Temple respectively. The bridge is the intersection of Shantang River,dongshanbang and yefangbang. It is the place where boats gathered in those days.The garden on the east side of the bridge is fragrant with flowers. There aremany poems praising the scenery beside the bridge. For example, "consider thefragrance of flowers and plants at the end of the bridge, and the boat is drunkin the setting sun. The water beside the bridge is goose yellow, and the songgoes through the pond "The spring water in Bantang is as green as a blanket,which wins the reputation of the bridge. Outside the bridge, where the winecurtain is lightly raised, the sound of the Xiao drum of the boat painting is infull swing. "

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篇19:2025年长城的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1771 字

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各位亲爱的游客:大家早上好!欢迎来到八达岭观光景区游玩,我是罗导游。今天,我很高兴能带你们去长城游览。长城东西南北交错,翻越巍巍群山,穿过茫茫草原,跨过浩瀚的沙漠,奔向苍茫的大海。今天我们游览的只是其中保存得最完整的一段——八达岭长城。

八达岭长城是明长城中的杰出代表,因为这里四通八达,故成八达岭。可能大家会问,为什么把长城修筑在这里?其实这主要是因为八达岭地区重要的地理位置。它不仅守卫着明皇陵,而且也是京师的大门。

有一句话大家一定都知道:不到长城非好汉。刚才说了这么多关于长城的事情。大家一定等不及要到长城游览一番。不用着急,马上您也要成为好汉了。八达岭长城有三台两墙组成的,什么是三台呢?我给你们介绍一下吧!三台分别是城台、敌台。其中城台构造非常简单,只是驻守的官兵避寒的地方。那敌台的构造相对就要复杂一些,分为两层,下层是由回井等字形组成,上层有垛口和望孔是观察军情和射击用的,所以这里也具有防御敌人的功能。

下面就到了烽火台,又叫烽燧,狼烟台。是不和长城相连的独立建筑。一旦敌人来犯,就点燃烽火通报军情。明朝的时候,还对烽火与敌人的关系作了严格的规定:敌人百余个,燃一烟点一炮;五百人,燃两烟两炮;千人以上,三烟三炮;五千人以上,四烟四炮。就通过这种方式,在边关的军情能够飞速的传到皇宫大内。

回头看看那雄伟的长城,这么快就要说再见了,是否有一点依依不舍呢?如果有机会能够再来游览,我一定再来给你们当导游。

各位游客,现在我们的汽车正行驶在八达岭高速公路上,马上就要进入即将参观的八达岭景区。前面的那座山就是军都山,八达岭长城就盘踞在这座山上。在春秋战国时期,我国古代人民就已经开始修建长城了,那个时候诸侯争霸,为了保护自己的领地不被侵犯,所以在各自的边界上纷纷修筑了长城,叫做互防长城。

而我国曾经出现了三个修筑长城的高峰,分别是秦长城,汉长城,明长城。秦始皇在公元前221年统一中原,建立了秦王朝,为了加强统治,防御北方游牧民族的入侵,所以派大将蒙恬30万军队和很多劳力将原来北方的燕、赵、秦长城连了起来,并加以扩充,历时9年修筑了一条西起临洮东到辽东绵延万里的长城,这也就是中国历史上第一道万里长城。

到了汉朝,汉武帝也是为了加强防御,“不叫胡马度阴山”,修筑了一条近两万里的长城,同时这也保护了新开发的丝绸之路,汉长城是秦长城的一道前沿阵地和防线,它西起新疆,东到辽东,是中国历史上修筑长城最长的朝代。而明长城则是中国历史上修筑长城的最高峰,工程之大,技术之精是独一无二的。当年朱元璋在统一全国建立明王朝的过程中,采纳了“高筑墙,广积粮,缓称王”的建议。当时元朝虽然已经灭亡,但是还保持着比较完整的军事实力,加上逐渐崛起的女真族的不断侵扰,所以开始修筑长城。明朝大规模修筑长城达到了18次之多,到了明朝末年才基本完工,东起辽宁丹东鸭绿江边的虎山,西到甘肃嘉峪关的明长城全长6350公里。

明长城具备三个特点,筑构完备,管理完善,布局严密。而我们今天所看到的八达岭长城就是明长城的一部分。而长城在我国古代最原始的目的虽然是防御,但是它同时还起到了其他的作用。

第一就是军事作用。

第二则是经济作用,它不仅促进了屯田的开发和北疆经济的发展,而且也是中原的百姓安居乐业。

第三是促进了各民族的融合。

此外,它还保护了通讯和促进了对外开放。值得一提的是,在我国古代,不仅仅只有这三次修筑长城的经历,据统计,在上下两千年里,先后有20多个诸侯国和封建王朝都修建过长城,有人做过粗略的计算,如果将长城改建成一道高5米,厚1米的大墙,绕地球10圈儿多都有富裕。著名的民间传说:烽火戏诸侯和孟姜女哭长城也是发生在万里长城上的。如今,长城在经过几次修整之后,基本恢复了以往的面貌,在1987年被联合国教科文组织列入《世界文化遗产名录》。

刚才我们所经过的路,就位于关沟中。关沟是燕山山脉和军都山山脉的交会处,南起昌平区南口镇,西北到延庆县八达岭长城的城关,全长40里。是中原地区通往西北高原的咽喉要道。明代在这里布置了四道防线,分别是南口关,居庸关,上关,八达岭。在关沟中的叠翠山上,曾有金代著名的燕京八景之一:居庸叠翠,可惜现在景观已经不复存在了。

今天的观光游览就要结束了,在长城的这段时光希望能成为您北京之游中的永恒记忆。同时也请您把我的祝福带给您的家人朋友。

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篇20:英语导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1526 字

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All visitors:

Hello, everyone! Welcome to Guangzhou Baiyun Mountain.

Baiyun Mountain is located in Baiyun District of Guangzhou City, since ancient times, is a famous scenic spot, Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou Enlai have been here, and in the mountain summer office. Baiyun Mountain can be said to be one of the best places in Guangzhou city. Halfway up the mountain we can take the cable car to Baiyun Mountain.

Came to the hillside, we first see is Yuntai garden, there are many exotic flowers and rare herbs. In Yuntai garden, there is a huge clock, which is composed of 12 kinds of different time open flowers, every moment, there will be a flower open, tell you it is a few minutes. Is not particularly magical ah?

Now, we can climb to the top of the mountain with a sightseeing bus. Along the way, we saw a lot of valleys and trees, there are a lot of birds singing to us, there are a lot of flowers. Finally, we came to mount davis.

Davis is the highest peak of the Baiyun Mountain, standing here, we can see the panoramic view of the Guangzhou City and Pearl River and above the cruise. Here, you can see the tallest building in Guangzhou Citic Tower, it has 88 floors; and the Pearl River Bridge, also see very clear.

Standing on the mountain, the most comfortable is the fresh air. Guangzhou four seasons temperature is very high, but standing on Baiyun Mountain, breezy, but feel very comfortable.

I explained it to everyone. Please introduce the Baiyun Mountain to your friends, so that they can also come here to travel!

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