长城导游词英语简短（汇编20篇）

Hello, everyone. Welcome to Suzhou. My name is Hua Hantao, and you call meXiao Hua or tour guide Hua. There are many gardens in Suzhou, among which theHumble Administrators garden is one of the "four famous gardens" in China, andit is also a masterpiece of Jiangnan classical gardens. Today, I will take youto visit the Humble Administrators garden for about two hours.

Zhuozheng garden is a representative work of private gardens in China. Inthe list of the first batch of national key cultural relics protection unitsissued by the State Council on March 4, 1961, it is a treasure of Chinasnational cultural heritage, known as the "mother of gardens in the world".

now, we have come to the main gate of Zhuozheng garden. You can see thatthere are three big words "Zhuozheng garden" above the main gate. Zhuozhenggarden was built in the fourth year of Zhengde in the Ming Dynasty. WangXianchen, the imperial censor, returned to his hometown because of hisfrustration in officialdom. He built the garden on the original site of Dahongtemple, with pavilions, small bridges, flowing water and towering ancient trees.The name of Humble Administrators garden is abbreviated from the sentence of"this is also humble, it is political".

the hall house with three doors we see now is Lanxue hall. The word "LanXue" comes from Li Bais sentence "spring breeze sprinkles Lan Xue", whichsymbolizes the noble sentiment of the host, who is as natural and unrestrainedas spring breeze and as clean as Lan Xue. There is a lacquer carving on themiddle screen door, which is a panoramic view of the Humble Administratorsgarden.

next, well visit "wuzhu secluded residence". Its located in theeasternmost part of the garden, commonly known as "moon to wind Pavilion". Itsshape is very unique. Four big round openings remind us of the moon on the nightof August 15. If you stand in the pavilion and look out, the four round openingsare like four huge frames.

This is the world-famous Humble Administrators garden in Suzhou. You arewelcome to visit Suzhou in the future. Goodbye.

Hello everyone! Welcome to Fuzhou. Im your tour guide. Im from sunshinetravel agency. My name is Ke. You can call me Ke Dao or Xiao Ke. The one besideme is our driver, master Chen. As a gold medal driver of travel agency, masterChen has rich driving experience. I believe that with his escort, our journeywill be more comfortable and safe. In the next few days, master Chen and I willprovide services for you. I hope our services can satisfy you. I wish you allthe best in this trip to Fuzhou. Well, members of the group, we are still 15minutes away from our hotel. Let me tell you about the general situation ofFuzhou. I hope that through my explanation, we can have a better understandingof Fuzhou.

Fuzhou was built in the Han Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, it was renamedFuzhou because of Fushan mountain in the north of Fuzhou. Later, in the SongDynasty, banyan trees were planted all over the city. There was a strangelandscape of "green shade all over the city, not covered in summer". Therefore,Fuzhou has the reputation of "banyan city". Banyan trees have become the citytrees of Fuzhou. Please look out of the window. Banyan trees are planted on bothsides of the road. Having said the city tree, lets talk about the city flower.The city flower of Fuzhou is jasmine, which is known as "the first fragrance inthe world". The jasmine planted in Fuzhou is recognized as one of the mostfragrant jasmine. Many people dont know that this jasmine is not Chinesenationality. It comes from Persia, which is now India and Arabia. It has beensettled in Fuzhou since it was introduced into China in the Western Han Dynasty.It has a cultivation history of 20__ years. Fuzhou is not only the first placeto introduce Jasmine in China, but also the birthplace of jasmine tea. Jasmineis an imported product and a witness of Fuzhous marine culture. It can be seenthat as early as the Han Dynasty, Fuzhou began to have trade with overseascountries, and from ancient times on Up to now, it is an important internationaltrade port city in China.

As an excellent tourist city in China, Fuzhou has rich natural and culturaltourism resources. If you like climbing, you can go to Gushan, Qishan andQingyun mountains. Almost every mountain around is a good tourist attraction. Ifyou like to play with water, you can not only visit the West Lake and Zuohai,enjoy the scenery on both sides of Minjiang River, but also go to Pingtan andChangle to catch the tide. If you like to see historic sites, Fuzhou has ahistory of more than 2200 years. There are many ancient buildings, temples andformer residences of celebrities. As long as you have time, you will have a goodtime.

OK, let me give you a brief introduction of Fuzhous landscape culture.Fuzhou is a blessed state. It is blessed with the spirit of mountains, thespirit of water and the talent of people. It is said that it is boring to havemountains without water, monotonous to have mountains without water, andwonderful to have mountains with water. Fuzhou is not only surrounded bymountains, but also has Wushan, Yushan and Pingshan mountains in the city. TheWhite Pagoda and Wuta towers face each other, and the mother river MinjiangRiver passes through the city, forming a unique urban pattern of "threemountains, two towers and one river". The city is not big, there is water isspirit. Fuzhou is the city with the highest density of inland rivers in China,with 42 inland rivers so far. Marco Polo, an Italian traveler, once visitedFuzhou. In his travel notes, he said that Fuzhou was the most beautiful watercity with bridges among the Chinese cities he visited. When it comes to water,we have to talk about the hot springs in Fuzhou. Fuzhou is one of the three hotspring areas in China

1、 It has a good reputation of "bathing in Fuzhou" since ancient times. Thehot springs here are widely distributed, shallowly buried, with hightemperature, large water volume and good water quality. The most rare thing isthat they are all concentrated in the city center, which is extremely rare inmajor cities in the world. Fuzhou people began to enjoy hot springs more than1000 years ago. When busy, after work, to the bath to bubble hot spring, it isabsolutely a great enjoyment of life.

When it comes to talent, Fuzhou is full of outstanding people and talents.According to historical records, from the Tang and Song Dynasties to the Mingand Qing Dynasties, there were 23 top scholars from Fuzhou, and more than 4000Jinshi. Especially since the modern history of China, there have been manycelebrities, including Lin Zexu, a national hero, Yan Fu, a western scholar,Bing Xin, a literary grandmother, and Chen Jingrun, a mathematician. It can beseen that Fuzhou people not only enjoy life, but also study hard.

Members of the group, wherever we go, we cant help but pay attention toits food culture. In Fuzhou, its food culture has a long history. Fujiancuisine, represented by Fuzhou Cuisine, is one of the eight major cuisines inChina. Among them, fo Tiao Qiang is the chief dish of Fujian cuisine, which hasa history of more than 100 years. As for snacks, they are all over the streets,such as meat swallow, fish balls and so on. Our travel agency has also arrangedfor you to have a good taste.

Having said so much, do you have a certain understanding of Fuzhou? In thenext journey, lets feel the charm of the ancient city of Fuzhou, and believethat the blessed state will make you return with good fortune. OK, everyone, wehave arrived at the hotel unconsciously. Now, please take your belongings andget off with me. Please be careful and walk slowly. Thank you!

La région autonome zhuang du guangxi, la mer du nord, dans la province du guangxi, au large du nord-est de l’atoll situé le plus au sud, la mer du nord du golfe beibu, est un paysage Urbain et le climat, avec, intense. Mais un paysage littoral subtropical, la belle ville de la ville touristique.

La mer du nord au sud de la Chine est un beau rivage, le jardin de la ville se situe, quartiers résidentiels arborés de rectitude, mers, de l’île, les cîtes particulières et le beau soleil du nom de l’eau, des plages nette, XiGe HuaYang parois latérales, prévoyant la construction dans des zones urbaines, des zones résidentielles gracieux, un style vertes, la nature des dons généreux à accrocher un beau dessin. Population urbaine naturel, culturel, KeGu culturels des communes, des œufs culturelles contrastent fortement avec la culture locale.

La mer du nord, la lumière du soleil se subtropicales, précipitations, la végétation luxuriant. YeLu tout au long de l’année, quatre saisons GuaGuo consacré beaucoup compliqué. Le milieu naturel sont bien protégés dans de nombreux pays du continent et les îles côtières naturels, bonne température des plages, Vincent paronnaud nette à flot souple, comme la capacité nette de tapis. La qualité de l’eau au niveau national. L’air est la plus fraîche national dans différentes villes du pays, dans le niveau excellent. La Chine villes vivables est un «trois» (c’est -à-dire en mer du nord, zhuhai, weihai, xiamen). Un YangBa prévale est gratuit.

La mer du nord du pays qui YinTan villégiature du tourisme et propositions XingDaoHu deux continents, le tourisme dans une optique de vacances, et le parc forestier national flots ridge national de protection des mangroves, porte les réserves naturelles, les zones naturelles protégées, BaiLong sirène pays ZhenZhuCheng, zones protégées, GePu HanDai la sépulture, trincomalee, li belvédère versants des consulats européens ciea, un grand nombre de sites, Haïti, lac, comme l’agriculture, la sylviculture, les montagnes, les monuments, culturel». L’état du YinTan shelco cinq plus sur la liste. Guangxi «paysage du nord, la mer guilin est fière YinTan».

金鞭溪里有一种“娃娃鱼”，是现今世界上最大的两栖动物类，属国家二级保护动物。娃娃鱼学名叫大鲵，全世界只有中国、日本、美国才有，因它发出的声音如同小孩啼哭，所以叫作“娃娃鱼”。张家界市的桑植县是著名的“娃娃鱼之乡”。国家在宝峰湖投资1000余万元建设大鲵救护中心。

(楠木坪)这地方叫楠木坪。张家界森林公园的植物呈垂直性分布，金鞭溪一带主要分布常绿和落叶阔叶林，而主要树种楠木。张家界的楠木共有16种，如香楠、利川润楠、红叶枝楠、光叶石楠、虎皮楠、绒毛石楠、赤楠、大叶楠、蝴蝶楠、竹叶楠等，尤以香楠为最珍贵。张家界还有一种奇异的楠木。一年，林场场长刘开林采伐了一株楠木，锯成板子准备做箱子，却意外发现板子上有十分奇特的纹路：有山峰、有流水、有小草、有花朵、有太阳、有月亮、有飞翔的小鸟，有奔跑的野兽。有人说这些象形的花纹是周围环境长期作用而形成的，便把它叫做“映花楠”。早在汉代，张家界的楠木就开始被朝廷征伐;明代定为贡品。汉正德年间(1515-1520)，茅岗覃氏土司先后向朝廷进贡大楠木四百余根，修建被火烧毁了的宫殿，土司王因此被皇上提拔，并为覃氏赐派，历史上称为“覃氏御派”。

朋友们，十五里金鞭溪快要游完了。武陵源号称“峰三千，水八百”，“三千翠薇峰，八百琉璃水”。而水又以金鞭溪为代表，民间称久旱不断流，久雨水常绿。而且，金鞭溪的水，用来洗澡不须香皂;用来洗头不须洗发膏;用来洗衣服，不须洗衣粉。美国科罗拉多州副州长南希说：金鞭溪若卖空气，绝对是一笔不可估价的收入!

(水绕四门)金鞭溪流到这里，同龙尾溪、天子溪、矿洞溪一道，四水交相穿行于东南西北四道山门，并共同托出了一个风景秀丽的沙洲。沙洲名叫天子洲，是当年向王天子称王建天子国的地方。你们看，对面一排三座石峰，与四周林立的几十座石峰，古称“签筒、笔架、万岁牌，四_大将军岩”，相传都是向王天子留下来的。

水绕四门是一块风水宝地，相传汉留侯张良就葬在这里，大家往左上方看，传说那座山头上就是张良的古墓遗址。民族学家龙炳文这样写道：“踏遍青山寻古人，四门水绕得佳城;香炉岩上旧土堡，汉代留侯张良坟。”

1992年5月，联合国教科文组织派来考察的两位官员，走完金鞭溪，一路上极少讲话的桑塞尔博士终于讲话了，他说：清澈的溪水，完好的植被，这么长的地段没有人烟，这在亚洲是少见的!

水绕四门呈辐射状与各景区、景点相连。往右可乘车经龙尾巴村去张家界公园或下山进城;往前可乘车去十里画廊，去天子山索道站，去军地坪、黄龙洞和宝峰湖。

Everybody is good!

My name is Han Jiexin, lets shanxi museum silk taeniasis and the road a little announcer of the courtyard. Today I showed you are a beautiful silk taeniasis and tour, I hope my service can make you satisfied. The first natural kind, natural explanation.

You may know, silk sash from shanxi datong road, has been to extend to Rome, the whole road passed in over 20 countries, it may be the worlds most long trade route. Ill introduce you to a squat run copper, the warriors of the cultural relics in 475 BC to 221 BC during the warring states period. Those high 40. 6 cm, and the time is in 1938, the site is xinyuan county 巩乃斯 henan now in xinjiang uygur autonomous region museum. To write the historical value or historical significance.

A mysterious ancient loulan city before, China has been used to the eastern jin period. Around the 4th century AD loulan ancient mysterious disappeared, never appeared in the Chinese history, loulan people go to which, has always been a mystery? Explanation scope are very attractive.

Next, I tell you some of the old Stone Age, the stone hit method has pounded, touch the anvil, ZaJi method. Dressing technology are: soft lamented, pressure stripping method, the indirect method, and so on. What are the typical stone to explain here.

Today I service for you will come to an end. My name is Han Jiexin, hope you remember me. Thank you for your support and cooperation! Thank you again!

尊敬的各位游客，你们好!欢迎大家来到举世闻名的八达岭长城。我是本次行程的导游——小马。

现在我们所处的位置是八达岭长城的最高点，海拔为八百八十八米。大家向四周看一看，八达岭长城就像一条矫健的巨龙奔腾在崇山峻岭之中，气势无比雄伟。长城始建于春秋战国时期，秦始皇时期得以修缮。我们脚下的长城修建于明代，它东起山海关，西至嘉峪关，全长约八千八百万米，故叫“万里长城 ”。

大家请看长城是由巨大的条石和城砖筑成的，十分平整。每一块条石都有两三千斤重，因为它们是长方形的，所以叫条石。城墙外沿有两米多高的垛子，垛子上方有方形的瞭望口和射口，供瞭望和射击用。城墙顶上每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台，这是当时屯兵的堡垒。古时候打仗时，城台之间可以用烟火来传递信息，所以城台又叫烽火台。

古时候，在没有现代化工具的情况下，勤劳的中国古代人民用他们的智慧、劳动和血汗，凝结成了今天的万里长城。长城是中华民族的骄傲，也是整个人类的骄傲。

大家好!我是你们今天的导游，我叫毛万亮你们可以叫我毛导。在游览长城之前我要向大家提个小小的建议：我们要保护历史文物请不要在城砖上乱涂乱画，不要乱扔垃圾。

游客们毛主席曾经说过“不到长城非好汉”好!惊天我们就当一回好汉，让我们一起登上这前不见头后不见尾的万里长城。游客们请大家看我们的脚下，光看这数不清的调试一块就有两三千金重，那时候没有火车、汽车、没有起重机，就靠着无数的肩膀无数的手，一步一步的抬上这陡峭的山岭。这长城上凝结着古代劳动人民的血汗和智慧。

这里每隔三米就有一个方形的烽火台，那是屯兵的堡垒，打仗的时候城台之间可以互相呼应。这里还有一个关于长城的传说：“传说在修长城的时候只有60岁的老人和小孩不去修长城，其他的青年都的去修长城。一个叫范喜郎的青年刚刚结婚三天就被抓去修长城。他的新婚妻子孟姜女千里迢迢去看丈夫，谁知范喜郎已被活活埋在了长城里，孟姜女就在长城脚下哭了整整三天三夜，就在第四天只听“轰隆”一声长城倒了八百里。”这就是有名的“孟姜女哭长城”的神话传说……

游客们今天的游览就到此结束。我祝大家吃好，休息好，明天再见!

Dear passengers: Hello, everyone! First allow me on behalf of the SunshineTravel sincerely welcome the arrival of everyone. My name is Jessica, your guideof the tours in Qingdao. This is our driver Mr. Ma. Adhere to guest first,service first, We will try our best to supply best services. Meanwhile, I hopethat you will support and cooperate positively with us, arrive in high spirits,leave with satisfaction. I wish you all happy and healthy during our trip.

Shandong is one of the most important coastal provinces in our country,located in the lower reaches of the Yellow River, and borders Hebei Henan AnhuiJiangsu four provinces. The province land is about 700 kilometers long from eastto west, and 400 kilometers wide from north to south. The total land area is15.7 square kilometers, and the total of sea is 17 square kilometers.

Shandong is referred to Lu. The name of Shandong first appearing as anadministrative region name is in Jin Dynasty. The Ming dynasty roughly laid theregion today.

Due to the impact of two kingdoms to the Chinese history in the WarringStates Period and the Spring and Autumn Period, Shandong is also called “QiluZhi Bang” ?The Earth of Qilu?.

In 1949, the people?s government of Shandong is set up at Ji?nan. Atpresent, the province is divided into 17cities, with nearly one hundred millionof resident population. Shandong is a big province of economy and industry ofChinese eastern coast, and has a large number of national well-known brands,such as Hisense, Haier, Tsingtao etc. Meanwhile, the insdustrial economy ofShandong is getting stronger.

The agriculture has been taken as the foundational industry of the economicdevelopment. Agricultural added value ranks first in the country. The productionof grain and cotton ranks second. Shandong is also the largest peanut productionareas in China. Apples, pears, peaches and other output ranked first in thecountry. For that ,Shandong get the name of the country?s largest vegetablebasket.

Shandong Peninsula is located in the east of China, one of the sources ofChinese civilization. Towering Mount Tai, surging Yellow River, bright QiliCulture, rich in wise and sage, Shandong obtain the reputation of ?Home town ofKong Meng? ?State of Ceremonies? “Red Holy Land” and “Fairyland on earth”. MountTai, the first of China?s Five Mountains, is regarded as the ?holy mountain?,the national mountain, and has a word of ?the world is settled, while the MountTai is stable.

Shandong is also famous as a holiday paradise. She has prolific marinetourism resources richly endowed by nature, a more than 3000 kilometerscoastline, an average temperature of 24 degrees. She is the most suitabletemperate Gold Coast for summer in China. The advantages of climate, sea, beach,seafood in the summer season is particularly prominent in Qingdao.

Shandong has a splendid coastal culture and beautiful coastal sceneries.There are ?The City of Sails? Qingdao, beautiful Weihai, Harbor City Yantai and?The Yellow River Estuary? Dongying, ?The First Famous Sea Mountain? Mount Lao,the ?Oriental Cape of God Hope? Chengshantou, and the ?Fairyland on Earth?Penglai, which is stunning for its mirage.

As a rare treasure trove of traditional Chinese medicine, Shandong has beencalled ecological paradise. Hills stretch thousands of miles, with an averagealtitude of more than 800 meters, which constitute the skeleton of Shandong. Theforest coverage rate is higher than 80%.

Qingdao is located in the southern part of Shandong Peninsula, southeastnear the Yellow Sea, northwest connecting the inland, backed Mount Lao,surrounded by the ?Internal Sea? Jiaozhou Bay, neighboring South Korea, NorthKorea and Japan. The total area of the city is 11282 square kilometers. Thereare six districts Shinan, Shibei, Licang, Laoshan, Huangdao, Chengyang and fourcities Jimo, Jiaozhou, Pingdu, Laixi. At the end of 20__, the city?s residentpopulation is nearly 9 million. Qingdao has a maritime climate, and the averagetemperature here is 12.7 degrees here. Qingdao is an old and young city. Asearly as five or six thousand years ago, our ancestors Dongyi created splendidDawenkou Culture, Longshan Culture and Dongyueshi Culure. From the establishmentin 1891 to now, Qingdao is only 123 years old. In June 14th, 1891, the Qinggovernment sent troops to fortify in Kiaochow, which is considered as thebeginning of establishment. The next year, Tengchow commander Zhang Gaoyuan ledhis army move to Kiaochow. In order to expand its sphere of unfluence, in 1897,Germany forced the occupation of Qingdao with an excuse of ?Juye ReligiousCase?. In 1914, when the first World War broke out, Japanese invaded andoccupied Qingdao replace the German. In 1919, the sovereignty of Qingdao led toMay 4th Movement. In 1930, Kiaochow was renamed Qingdao. In 1938, Qingdao wasinvaded the second time. 1945, received by the Nanjing national government,Qingdao became the U.S military naval base. June 2nd, 1949, thoroughliberation.

Up to 20__, the GDP achieved 800.66 billion. The pattern of industrialdevelopment ?Two, Three, One? had been formed. The throughput of Qingdao Port is450 million tons and more than 15 million TEUs. In 20__, Qingdao successfullyhosted the 29th Olympic and the 13th Paralym///picpetition, wherehad 11 Olympic gold medals and the first award ceremony at sea.

The scenery of the Zhanqiao Pier, Luxun Park, little Qingdao isle, Xiaoyuhill, Badaguan, the seashore and the Mayfouthsquare are all beside the sea andconstitute the famous scenic sights of Qingdao. Red roves and green trees,sapphire sea and blue sky in the scenic resort will make you feel happy andfresh.

The tourists, everyone! We want to visit is the world-famous ancient buildings - the Forbidden City

The Palace Museum is located in the centre of Beijing, is one of the five palace in the world, also known as "the Forbidden City." Here the emperor had more than twenty, emperor zhu di of the Ming dynasty, was the first one is the last emperor pu yi.

The imperial palace is the most complete ancient building in China, there is a central axis, well versed in the entire palace, palace, after the three main halls, imperial garden in the central axis. Three main halls are taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace, they are in the palace ahead.

The hall of supreme harmony commonly known as during, the area is about 2380 square meters, is the area is one of the largest palaces in the Forbidden City. The back of the hall of supreme harmony is zhonghe palace, zhonghe palace there are 29 meters high, inside is a square. Baohe Palace is located in the hall of supreme harmony with zhonghe palace, Baohe Palace 27 meters high, inside is a rectangle, the qianlong era, here is a test area.

Three palace is the palace of heavenly purity, respectively, after the Thai temple and palace of earthly tranquility. Palace of heavenly purity is the place where the emperor lived, palace of earthly tranquility is where the queen lives. This house is not to live, it is also a palace, just and dry cleaning, palace of earthly tranquility together, so called after three palace.

Imperial garden is very big, covering an area of 120xx square meters, accounting for a quarter of the Forbidden City, it near CiNing palace garden, built the garden and tranquility. In this garden, the garden is the biggest of all.

The imperial palace is very beautiful, but visitors will put the food in the bag or other rubbish is thrown to the ground, make the environment of the Forbidden City is poor, we should well protect the beautiful ancient buildings.

石窟是石窟寺的简称，为佛教寺庙建筑的一种，这类寺庙的筑造一般是在岩石山体上开凿出大型洞穴，然后在洞壁上雕凿各种佛像和佛教图案。石窟寺起源于印度，我国开凿石窟寺以北魏至隋唐时最为盛行。由于地质地貌、风俗习惯、文化观念等原因，石窟在我国黄河以北地区较为多见，江南一带比较罕见。然而今天我们就要去参观南方不多见的石窟——南岩石窟，也就是南岩寺。它位于弋阳县城南面的凤凰山。

游客们，现在我们车行到了寺庙的山门，眼前耸立着一个石构牌坊，上书“中华第一佛洞”。大家可能有疑问，此佛洞能称为“中华第一”吗?还是等看了以后再作评论吧。穿过牌坊，就进到甬道，甬道两旁是12尊大型生肖石雕。大概走了近千米了，这是一个池塘和石窟大门，池塘就是寺庙的放生池，中门上方“南岩寺”三个大字十分醒目，整个石窟藏匿在山体之中，岩石之下。请各位进里面参观。

请看，石窟三面红岩环绕，宽敞庞大，上千人往这里一站，恐怕也不拥挤。它长达70米，高30米，进深30米。据专家考证，如此之大的洞窟竟为自然天成。南岩寺的单窟体积比龙门石窟中规模最大的奉先寺大近一倍，它们形成时间相近，石刻风格一脉相承，其建筑形制、石刻佛像和装饰纹样等都是研究我国古代佛教传播、佛学文化、石刻文化的宝贵实物资料。石窟中保存着佛像40尊，分上下两层环列于石壁佛龛之中，主佛像坐高2.5米，这些佛像均为在洞壁上直接雕凿出来的;另外，洞壁上刻有云彩、花纹、佛教故事等20余处，线条流畅，形象生动，诸佛如坐彩云之中。(文章出自：，转载请注明)

请看这尊观音佛像，这是宋代作品，称为“水月观音”。其身形、身段、眼神，在其他寺庙塑像中极为少见，似乎只有山西晋祠中的宋代仕女图中的仕女才与之相近，苗条、丰满，宋代仕女的特点明显。从造像的眼神看，似乎对天上月、水中花都视而不见，全神贯注于耳;身正、颈直、耳挺，又像全神贯注于顶。讲究养生之道的人似乎可以从这观音造像中悟到什么，“听音”会劳神，于健康无益;“看音”，也就是“观音”，才是功夫，才是正道;水中月、镜中花的景象，如昙花一现，不可贪求。这是否表现了宋人的一种处世哲学呢?

十八罗汉造像中，让我们着重欣赏含舌罗汉、吐舌罗汉、咬舌罗汉、多闻罗汉。看这含舌罗汉，他双眼微闭，舌头内敛，脸容端庄，一种修行不凡的气度。对世事，似乎更多的是理性思考，喜怒哀乐不现于形。吐舌罗汉则似乎刚说错话，大吐其舌，显然远不如含舌罗汉深沉，这似乎在告诫世人，言语要谨慎，“舌动是非生呀!”咬舌罗汉表现得最有自制力，实在忍不住想说时，咬一咬舌头就过去了。痛苦是有的，愤怒也难免，但不能现诸于形，咬咬舌，也能增添忍耐力，非到万不得已时，不发声。请看这多闻罗汉，他有四个鼻孔，这是为什么呢?用鼻子嗅，也可叫“闻”，用耳朵听，也可称之为“闻”，这位罗汉既从嗅觉人手修行，又从听觉着手提高，可谓是兼收并蓄，有人说他是在八万四千法门中抓住了两大根本。“广闻博见而不说，勤修广种，成大事也”。所以说，“眉下福田广大”。

Good morning, dear friends! Welcome to the beautiful riverside city ofWuhan! Today, I feel very honored to have this opportunity to introduce thecentral cultural tourism area of Wuhan - chuhehan street. If you have anyspecial needs, please let me know and I will try my best to meet your needs. Ihope all of you will enjoy the following Sightseeing time!

Located in the main area of Wuhan City, chuhehan street is a culturaltourism project in the center of the city. It covers an area of 3400000 squaremeters and is divided into five functional areas - Wanda corporate culture area,tourism area, business area, business area and residential area Area.This Theproject has invested 5 billion US dollars, and the design orientation in thisaspect is the first in China. First class world.

Chu River, which runs through the whole project and connects East Lake andShahu Lake, is a man-made river. It is known as the soul of tourist resort. Theriver is excellent. If you want to have its cruise, dont worry, luxury boatsare waiting for you. The environment of these ships, I am sure, they willprovide total water for visiting new ships

The core of this project is the Han commercial pedestrian street. Locatedin the south of Chu River, Han street, 1500 meters long, covers an area of180000 square meters. When you are walking, you may feel as if you are in thepicture of "Riverside Scene on Qingming Festival". There are more than 300first-class brands, including food, gifts, clothing, entertainment, etc. Most ofthe buildings on this street are in the style of Li Mingguo. They areinterspersed with the current fashion style and European style buildings. Fromthese buildings, we can easily find peoples respect for history

The future vision of the area west of Han street, there is a unique filmculture indoor theme park, visit in this fantastic Park, you can enjoy 10interactive entertainment projects. At the same time, 4D cinema, 5D cinema, 6Dcinema, XD cinema and interactive cinema will make you impressive andexciting

Wanda cinema is in the central area of Han street, which is also a placeyou cant miss. There are 25 movie halls and 4500 seats. In China, it is thelargest and most advanced cinema. I think youll like it, wont you?

Hanzhan theater is located in the east of Hanjie. Wanda enterprises and thefamous Frank performing arts company American.The Cinema, which is designed bytop architect mark Fisher, looks like a beautiful red lantern. Its a largevariety show. Everyone will fall in love with it at first sight.

Finally, I would like to recommend to you that there are five remarkablesquare cultural tourist areas, which are Quyuan square, Zhaojun square, Libaisquare, ZhangZhidong square and Yuefei square. After you visit here, you willdeeply feel the charm of Chu culture, and get that their lost era has goneforever. Soon and our visit is to draw a close. I want to tell you that it hasalways been my guidance for you, and I want to thank you for all yourcooperation and support. I am very happy. There is a Chinese saying, "a goodfriend from afar brings a land far away. "I hope it can leave good memories inyour trip, and I welcome you back sometime in the future. I wish you a happyjourney in the next few days!

各位游客，大家早上好!我是你们的导游。我叫，大家可以叫我X导，今天我将带领大家去领略长城的雄伟壮阔。

游客们，大家请跟着我走，我们现在正在长城脚下，大家看那长城是不是很像一条龙?你们知道这条龙总长多少里吗?我告诉你们吧，它有一万三千多里呢!

游客们，现在让我们一起登上长城吧，那里还有更多更美的风景等着我们呢。

大家看，这一万三千多里长的长城，全是人们用勤劳的双手和智慧的汗水凝结而成的，游客们，大家看，我们脚底下踩的是方砖，这里的方砖，一块就有两三千斤重，再看看两旁的墙，墙上有很多小洞，下面的小洞是射击口，上面的凹进去的是瞭望口。接下来我们去堡垒看一看，那里是古代点燃烽火的地方，也是用来发送求救信号的。

游客们，讲到烽火，不知道大家有没有听说过一个故事呢?叫做《烽火戏诸侯》，讲的是周朝有一个国王叫周幽王，他身边有一个美女叫褒姒。她的脾气很怪，总是不笑，幽王就想尽办法让她笑，于是，他点燃了求救信号——烽火，害得诸侯白来了一趟，可褒姒却哈哈大笑。幽王也很开心，可是后来真的有敌人来时，幽王再次点燃了烽火，但是怎么也看不见诸侯前来救援，最后幽王就被敌人杀死了。

好了，大家故事也听完了，现在留出一个小时的时间让大家自由活动，但是一个小时后要准时来这里集合哦，否则就跟不上队伍了。温馨提示一下：大家千万不要乱扔垃圾哦!希望大家玩得开心!

In the north of China, there lies a 6, 700-kilometer-long (4, 161-mile-long) ancient wall. Now well-known as the Great Wall of China, it starts at the Jiayuguan Pass of Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Pass of Hebei Province in the east. As one of the Eight Wonders in the world, the Great Wall of China has become the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture. Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took place following along the construction, and since that time these stories have spread around the country.

Those that happened during construction are abundant, such as Meng Jiangnu‘s story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass. Meng Jiangnu‘s story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the Great Wall. The story happened during the Qin Dynasty (221BC- 206BC). It tells of how Meng Jiangnu‘s bitter weeping made a section of the Great Wall collapse. Meng Jiangnu‘s husband Fan Qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure, so she set out to look for him. Unfortunately, by the time she reached the great wall, she discovered that her husband had already died. Hearing the bad news, she cried her heart out. Her howl caused the collapse of a part of the Great Wall. This story indicates that the Great Wall is the production of tens of thousands of Chinese commoners. Another legend about the Jiayuguan Pass tells of a workman named Yi Kaizhan in the Ming Dynasty (1368BC-1644BC) who was proficient in arithmetic. He calculated that it would need 99, 999 bricks to build the Jiayuguan Pass. The supervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even one brick, then all the workmen would be punished to do hard work for three years. After the completion of the project, one brick was left behind the Xiwong city gate.

The supervisor was happy at the sight of the brick and ready to punish them. However Yi Kaizhan said with deliberation that the brick was put there by a supernatural being to fix the wall. A tiny move would cause the collapse of the wall. Therefore the brick was kept there and never moved. It can still be found there today on the tower of the Jiayuguan Pass.

Emperor Qianlong once said: if you knew there was Panshan, why go toJiangnan. However, today our family also appreciate the scenery of Panshan.

Panshan was first recorded in the Han Dynasty and flourished in the QingDynasty. It is a tourist resort with mountains and rivers, scenic spots andhistorical sites, Buddhist culture and royal culture. It is one of the top 15places of interest in China. Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty visited Panshan 32times, and many literati left many famous quatrains here.

Early in the morning, we came to the foot of the mountain. Entering thegrand gate, we climbed up the mountain along the rugged path. Apricot trees onboth sides of the road are blooming with snow-white flowers, purple lilies andyellow jasmine flowers. At the corner of the mountain road, a strange stone inthe shape of a gold ingot caught my eye. On it was a strong big word: "here arelofty mountains, strange stones and strange pines." As we continue to walkforward, the mountain spring beside the road is clear and flows down themountain. We come to Tiancheng temple. There are two Ginkgo trees on the leftand on the right in the courtyard. They are tall, straight and towering into theclouds. It is said that they are more than 1000 years old. At this time, themountain road is more rugged and steep. Our grandparents, who are more than 70years old, walk with us, attracting the praise of many tourists. It also givesme more confidence to continue climbing. The deep bell of Wansong Templereverberates in the valley.

In order to pursue speed, I copied the path. I was caught in the middle ofthe stone crack. No matter how I broke free, I was still caught, and the more Ibroke free, the more I sank. At this time, a big brother came to see me pull meup. I just wanted to say thank you. The big brother has gone far away. Its abeautiful place with beautiful mountains, beautiful water and beautifulpeople.

Panshans beautiful scenery, clear water, waterfalls, different shapes ofmountains and rocks, deeply imprinted in my heart.

Zhangzhou city is located in the southeast coast of Fujian Province,adjacent to Xiamen and Shantou Special Economic Zones and across the sea fromChinese Taiwan. It is a prefecture level city in the southernmost part of FujianProvince. It has one city, two districts, eight counties and 120 townships,towns and streets. The city has a land area of 12600 square kilometers and a seaarea of 18600 square kilometers, with a total population of 4.58 million,including 34 square kilometers of urban built-up area and 340000 permanentresidents.

Zhangzhou, founded in 686 ad (the second year of Tang Dynasty), is a famouscultural city with a long history. It is rich in natural and cultural resourcesand has many places of interest. There are more than 280 revolutionaryhistorical sites and places of interest in the city. Among them, there are 11state-level key cultural relics under protection: Guandi temple in Dongshan, TzuChi palace in Longhai, Eryi building in Huaan, stone archway in Ming and QingDynasties, Dacheng Hall of Zhangzhou Confucian temple, East Bridge of LonghaiRiver, zhaojiabao in Zhangpu, Yianbao in Zhangpu, tianluokeng Tulou group inNanjing, hegui building and Shengwu building. Zhangzhou has five tourismresources with its own characteristics: beautiful and magical coastal sceneryrepresented by Dongshan and Zhangzhou coastal volcanic landform nationalgeoparks; gorgeous and attractive flower and fruit gardens represented by Huashistreet and Makou Flower Expo; long and splendid cultural relics represented byTulou and Kaizhang holy relic Jiangjun mountain; HUBOLIAO National NatureReserve and Mayang River rafting As a representative of the green ecologicallush, pleasant; to the Millennium Temple Sanping temple as a representative ofthe religious pilgrimage is famous. There are 2 national 4A tourist areas(Dongshan fengdongshi scenic area, Zhangpu Tianfu Tea Museum), 1 NationalGeopark (Zhangzhou coastal volcanic landform National Geopark), 3 NationalForest Parks (Huaan County, Dongshan County, Changtai Tianzhu Mountain), 2National Nature Reserves (Nanjing Huboliao, Yunxiao Zhangjiangkou Mangrove), 5provincial key scenic spots There are three scenic spots (Dongshan fengdongshi -Lantau scenic spot, Longwen yundongyan scenic spot, Zhaoan Jiuhou mountainscenic spot, Pinghe lingtongyan scenic spot, Zhangpu qianting - Gulei Bay scenicspot). Zhangzhou is famous for its rich culture. In ancient times, there wereChen Yuanguang, Zhu Xi and Huang Daozhou. In modern times, there were LinYutang, Yang Sao and Xu Dishan. Zhangzhous Xiang opera, Chaozhou Opera, puppetand puppet carving art are well-known at home and abroad. There are rich andcolorful traditional folk arts, such as paper-cut, lantern riddle, drum danceand woodcut New Year pictures.

Zhangzhou is located at 23.6-25 N and 117-118 e. it is a rich land withmountains, rivers and plains. It has superior natural conditions and goodagricultural foundation. The city has 2.5 million mu of cultivated land, 12.3million mu of mountainous areas, and 1.8 million mu of inland waters and shallowsea beaches. The coastline is 680 km, and there are many good natural ports.Zhaoyin port area, Gulei port area and Dongshan port area are deep-waterharbors, many of which can be used to build berths of more than 100000 tons. Thesecond largest river in the province, the 19long River, runs through the wholeprovince. Zhangzhou plain is the largest alluvial plain in the whole province.Zhangzhou has a subtropical monsoon humid climate, with an annual rainfall ofabout 1500 mm, an average temperature of 21 ℃ and a frost free period of 330days. It is a natural "big greenhouse", evergreen in all seasons and rich inproducts. It is known as the "hometown of fish, rice, flowers and fruits". Richin "six famous fruits": citrus, litchi, banana, longan, grapefruit, pineapple,"three famous flowers": daffodils, camellia, orchids, as well as shrimp,grouper, abalone, lobster, scallops and other marine treasures. The beautifulNarcissus, "national treasure medicine" and "light of national products" areknown as "three treasures of Zhangzhou".

Zhangzhou is one of the key hometown of overseas Chinese in FujianProvince. The advantages of Chinese Taiwan Overseas Chinese are outstanding, and it isthe main ancestral home of Chinese Taiwan compatriots. One third of Chinese Taiwans currentpopulation is from Zhangzhou. There is a close relationship between the folktraditional culture of Zhangzhou and Chinese Taiwan, such as Gezai Opera and lanternriddle. Zhangzhou is located in the golden triangle of Southern Fujian, facingChinese Taiwan and Hong Kong and Macao in the south. It is between Xiamen and Shantouspecial economic zones. Since ancient times, Zhangzhou has been a transportationhub connecting Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi provinces and leading to Chinese Taiwan,Hong Kong and Macao and Southeast Asia. As early as 1985, Zhangzhou was listedas an open area by the State Council. In 1992, Zhangzhou was listed as an openarea by the State Council In 1993, the State Council approved the establishmentof Dongshan Economic and Technological Development Zone. In 1994, the StateCouncil designated Zhangzhou as a national export-oriented agriculturaldemonstration zone. In 1997, the Ministry of foreign trade and economiccooperation, the Ministry of agriculture and the Chinese Taiwan Affairs Office of theState Council jointly approved Zhangzhou as a cross-strait agriculturalcooperation experimental zone. At present, the city has 15 national andprovincial development zones, forming an all-round, wide-ranging and multi-levelpattern of opening up to the outside world. It has carried out economic andtrade exchanges with more than 140 countries and regions in the world, and hasutilized more than 6 billion US dollars of foreign capital.

Zhangzhou is an important transportation hub in the south of FujianProvince: Yingxia railway passes through the area and national highway passesthrough the area Lines 319 and 324 run across the north and south, XiamenZhangzhou Expressway and Zhangzhao expressway have been completed and opened totraffic, and Zhanglong expressway is speeding up construction; the distance fromthe urban area to Xiamen airport is less than 50 km, and it takes only half anhour to one hour from several counties in the South to Shantou airport;Zhangzhou Port is listed as one of the first batch of pilot ports for directflights to Chinese Taiwan by the state, and Zhaoyin port and Dongshan port are twonational ports Class a ports have been opened to the outside world, and thethroughput capacity of the citys ports exceeds 13 million tons. Houshi PowerPlant, the largest Chinese Taiwan funded project in China, has been built and connectedto the power grid, making Zhangzhou an important power base in Fujian. The postand telecommunication facilities are advanced and the development is ahead oftime. The city has perfect infrastructure and superior investmentenvironment.

After the reform and opening up, especially in recent years, Zhangzhousnational economy has been developing rapidly and healthily, and itscomprehensive economic strength has been significantly enhanced. According tothe argumentation of relevant national departments and experts, 12 of the 13indicators of agricultural development in Zhangzhou are higher than the nationalaverage. The comprehensive development of agriculture has achieved remarkableresults. The city has formed eight export bases of fruits, flowers, vegetables,edible fungi, aquatic products, livestock and poultry, drinks and spices. Amongthem, fruit, aquatic products and vegetables are the top three agriculturalproducts in China. At present, there are more than 4000 agricultural productsprocessing enterprises in the city, and a number of national and provincialleading enterprises have emerged. The city has built the largest green foodproduction base in Fujian, with a total of 11 categories and 99 productsobtaining the right to use the green label, accounting for more than 45% of theprovince. "Zhangzhou Narcissus", "Zhangzhou citrus", "wangguanxi pomelo" and"Tianbao banana" are famous at home and abroad. The city has cultivated andexpanded a number of key industries, backbone enterprises and famous brandproducts, and formed an industrial system dominated by food, electric power,machinery, electronics, household appliances, pharmaceuticals and otherindustries. There are three listed companies including Zhangzhou Development,Longxi shares and Pianzihuang pharmaceutical. They have two national famoustrademarks, 22 provincial famous trademarks and 36 famous brand products. Thecitys utilization of Chinese Taiwan capital is in a leading position at the municipallevel. As of April 20__, 1664 Chinese Taiwan funded projects have been approved in thewhole city, of which 6.63 billion US dollars were contracted and 3.43 billion USdollars were actually utilized, accounting for 47.2% of the total number ofthree funded enterprises, 54.3% of the contracted foreign capital and 57% of theactually utilized foreign capital. The number of large projects and megaprojects with Chinese Taiwan investment is increasing, of which 94 have invested morethan 10 million US dollars and 3 have invested more than 100 million US dollars.Among the 100 large enterprises and listed companies in Chinese Taiwan, FormosaPlastics, cankun, uni president, Taishan and Tianfu have invested and set upfactories in our city. The total number of Chinese Taiwan funded agriculturalenterprises introduced in the city is 731, accounting for 1 / 10 of the totalnumber of the whole country. The actual utilization of Chinese Taiwan fundedagricultural enterprises is 635 million US dollars, accounting for 1 / 3 of theprovinces total.

While firmly grasping the center of economic construction and acceleratingeconomic development, Zhangzhou city has always adhered to the principle of "twohands" and "two hands". The construction of the party and spiritual civilizationhas achieved actual results, and a number of influential advanced models haveemerged in the whole province. Zhangzhou 110 has become a banner of the nationalspiritual civilization construction; the party branches of Xikeng village andDongshan primary school in Pinghe county have been rated as the nationaladvanced grass-roots party organizations; the construction of "three-level corenetwork" of rural Party organizations has been fully affirmed by theOrganization Department of the Central Committee; it has taken the lead incarrying out the construction of organ efficiency in the whole country, andestablished the municipal administrative service center of "one window, one-stopservice" in the whole province It has been awarded the honorary titles of"national advanced city of building spiritual civilization", "national modelcity of double support" and so on, and has been rated as "national advanced cityof landscaping" and "Chinas excellent tourism city".

Todays Zhangzhou is standing on the starting line of the new century. Inaccordance with the goal of building an "ecological industry and Trade City", itis speeding up the implementation of the central city development strategy of"building a new area, developing along the river, and improving the old city",striving to build an ecological brand, improve the urban quality, and create ahigh living environment. A new Zhangzhou with rapid economic development,comprehensive social progress and peoples living and working in peace andcontentment is rising on the West Bank of the Straits!

尊敬的先生们，女士们，小朋友们，你们好!我是你们的导游，下面我将要带你们去游览万里长城!

万里长城是我国重点文物，在1987年12月被列入世界遗产名录，这是中国人的骄傲和自豪!

毛主席说过：“不到长城非好汉。”是啊，我们身为中华的儿女们怎么能不来游览一番呢!

大家请看，远看长城，它像一条长龙，从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关，有一万三千多里。

下面我来给你们讲一个故事：古时候有孟姜女哭倒长城的故事，勤劳聪明的孟姜女为了寻找被官兵捉去修长城的丈夫，千里迢迢来到长城，经过打听，却知丈夫已被活活累死了!听到了这样的话，孟姜女伤心地在长城吓哭了三天三夜，只听“轰隆”一声，八百里长城倒下了。游客们，这是一个多么动人的故事呀!

万里长城凝结了千千万万劳动人民的血汗，它像巨龙一样盘旋在群山中，闻名世界!

我们此时站在长城上，我们脚下踩得条石一块有两三千斤重，那时候没有火车、汽车、没有起重机，你们知道是怎么搬上来的吗?就是靠无数人民的肩膀，无数的手，一步一步抬上来的……

这万里长城很美很美，说也说不尽，下面请大家慢慢游览!

Dear tourist friends, welcome to Wuyi Mountain with beautiful scenery. Imthe guide of sunshine travel group. My name is Xiao Wang. This morning, we wentto Tianyou peak scenic spot, and at noon we went to Jiuqu River to take bamboorafting. Before you go, please pay attention to some things: 1. Dont stand onthe bamboo rafts when you are rafting; 2. When climbing mountains, women dontwear high heels, try to wear flat shoes.

Well, take the environmental protection battery car, we come to the firststop "Tianyou peak".

Tianyou peak is in the north of Jiuqu River and Liuqu River, in the centerof the scenic spot. When its sunny after rain or the first morning dew,climbing the peak and looking at the sea of clouds are like the waves of thesea, which are changeable. Its like Ive come to a fairyland and roam in thesky, so its called "Tianyou". "Tianyou peak" can be divided into upper andlower parts. The view Pavilion is located on the left and near the upperreaches. Along the lake Majian, it is the lower reaches. The view Pavilion onthe upper reaches of Tianyou peak is close to the cliff. It is a very goodviewing platform of Wuyi Mountain. You can have a panoramic view of thelandscape of Wuyi Mountain when you look around. Let people open-minded,intoxicated in it, everyone will leave a figure there.

After touring "Tianyou peak", we take a bus to the next station, JiuquRiver.

Jiuqu River originates in the west of Wuyi Mountain with dense forest. Itswater quality is very clear, with a total length of 62.8 km. It flows throughthe ecological area in the middle of the mountain. Jiuqu river meanders inDanxia state, distributed among the mountains and rocks, forming a deep meander.The straight-line distance is 5 km. Sitting on the bamboo raft, you can enjoythe beautiful natural scenery. The water under the bamboo raft is clear, andfrom time to time there are small fish swimming by. The scenery is sobeautiful.

There is also a legend of water turtles in Wuyi Mountain

One year, a tortoise, who had been practising for thousands of years,originally wanted to seek an official position in the sky, but the mercilessJade Emperor asked him to water the tea tree. At first, he felt very relaxed,but after a long time, he felt very bored. One day, he suddenly heard a voicefrom the world: "tea sprouts, tea sprouts." he couldnt help running to thesouth gate and looking down, he saw that people were sacrificing tea gods in thetea garden beside the Jiuqu River. Golden tortoise cant help praising peoplesrespect for tea. As soon as I thought of pouring tea there all the year round,but no one asked me about it, I decided that I might as well make a tea in theworld.

Well, thats the end of todays tour. I hope you can have a pleasant trip.The beautiful nature welcomes you. I also hope the beautiful Wuyi Mountain willleave you a perfect memory.

fellow friends:

hello! toured the dali old city, initially has feltthis humanities landscape profoundness; now we watch the cangshanerhai, understands the dalis america of scenery.

first, we ride the yacht to go to the erhai park. the erhai park othername group mountain park, is l ocated the hsiakuan city northeast 2kilometers place groups mountains. north it near ocean waves wan qingerhai, west and cangshan southend setting sun peak relative. whennanzhao country, here is kings deer park. in 1976 here newly wardedoff for the park, occupiesdi 1,600 chinese acres. on the mountain has thezoo and the plant nursery flower-bed, broadly plants the dali areaeach kind of precious flower different plant, is very good rests placeof the tour.

now the pleasure boat to the erhai park near the sea causeway, we cameashore to the ship, this is under the group foot of a hill binhai tourarea along 270 multistage stone steps ascendslevel on, we arrive the summit.everybody looked that, this curls upwardsangle upturned eave pavilion is looks thesea building, the eave hangs from above the plaque, submits a writtenstatement: jade er silver dark green ", the black bottom goldcharacter, vigorous is classically elegant, it is the chinese inadmiration of somebodys fame painter wu zuorens writing skill. looksthe sea building is understands "the jade er silver dark green"happiest extent, leans against a railing looks out into the distance:east side erhai vast, boundless, west cangshan is continuous,luxuriant is gray.

fellow friends, let us go on board once more, roams through to erhaiin. but i first must to everybody introduction be actually amcangshan. formerly, we in the dali city, under on the dark green footof a hill road, have not been able to look at carefully the cangshangrand appearance well. just like the ancient said "does not know thetruth about the matter, only reason body in this mountain"; looks thesea building in the erhai park, the angle of view inclines, also onlycan see the cangshan terminal. now, unceasingly leads the way alongwith the pleasure boat, in our eye cangshan is not clearer? somepeople said that, a hengduan pulse condition great arm, the tibetplateau extended west yunnan from "the roof of the world" to thesouth, cangshan was in this world famous sierra a cloud range branch.

cangshan, also names the diancang, is green because of its mountaincolor, the mountain apex acquires fame in vain. cangshan altogetherhas 19 peaks. this 19 peaks from the north to the south order are: thecloud makes, green, five, the lotus flower, the white clouds, thecrane cloud, three positive, the blue peak, the snowman, should behappy, the goddess of mercy, center and, longquan, the jade bureau,malone, the saint should, buddha go against, ma er, the setting sun.in 19 peaks, the malone peak is highest, elevation 4,122 meters. thecangshan 19 peaks, two peaks clamp a brook, altogether 18 brooks; eastthe mountain stream flows, pours into erhai, 18 brooks from north tosouth, the base arrangement is: south the rosy cloud moves, wan hua,the positive brook, the awn wells up, the brocade brook, the spiritspring, the white stone, the double mandarin duck, hides the immortal,mei xi, the peach brook, center the brook, the emerald, longxi, clearblue, remnant, pavilion mouth, is not positive.

the cangshan scenery by the snow, the cloud, springstone is famous. i firstintroduce cangshan to everybody the snow. after the summer needlesscangshan snow, is dali "the love affair" four given names scenery. thesnow white cangshan snow, all previous dynasties article literatiapproves the refined language quite a lot, the folklore also many. thethe ming dynasty writer li yuanyang once praised: "date li cangshansnow, precioustai 19 peaks".

cangshans cloud is the famous biography is far and wide. the cloudgathers the cloud to disperse, sometimes the pale like light smoke,sometimes is thick like splashes ink. in fluctuates varied center, what is most mysterious is "looks the husband cloud" and "thejade belt cloud". so-called "looks the husband cloud" is referswhenever the winter spring the season, the cangshan jade bureau peakregular meeting appears a lonely cloud, suddenly remembers suddenlyfalls, about flutters, if hoped if attends to. unusual occupying to anits appearance, the diancang then suddenly gets up the storm, blows toerhai. so-called "jade belt cloud", is refers whenever at the end ofthe summer fallinitially, after rainfirst clear, between the cangshan 19 peakshalfways up the mountainside often can appear white clouds, the cloudsgatherscollects, slowly pulls open, if the pure white jade belt horizontallyties the green mountainside. is continuous dozens of miles,unexpectedly the date does not dissipate. marvelous is, "the jade beltcloud" meets the omen agriculture abundant harvest: it appears thenumber of times to be many, same year on good crop weather. local painationality has the farmers proverb: "cangshan is the jade belt, thehungry dog eats the rice".

cangshans spring very is also famous. in 19 peaks the elevation hasmany mountains moraine lake in 3,800 meter above peak, this is thequaternary period glacier stays behind. also has that 18 brooks themountain stream, flies the waterfall to fold the spring, the fourseasons rushes down, in under clear sweet water seepage nourishing,cangshan fills the vitality. the moraine lakeside, the densely coveredvirgin forest and many precious forests, the strange flowers andplants, specially should tell everybody are, cangshans flowers andplants already fine reputation far broadcasts, moreover it also causescangshan to be famous far and wide. american professor luo lancasteronce said that, "has 1000000 in us to know the chinese yunnan the dalicangshan, because they all plant have many beautiful dali cangshan theindian azalea."

cangshans stone, renowned at home and abroad. guo moruo has "chantsmarble" the poem: "three towers are high ancient, along thinksloyalview year. the cangshan rhyme love affair, the wonderful stone spitsthe mist. outside the heart, coolly lives elbowarmpit. the day meritmanpower generation, the overseas compete the treasure biography."

cangshan has bred the marble, the marble is cangshans soul. this kindof magnificent wonderful stone, world many places all have, the alonedalis most wonderful america, also opens the people early, therefore,world every this wonderful stone is called "the marble", "dali" alsoraises the world because of shi erming.

fellow friends, our pleasure boat vanguard, now should introduce thisocean waves wan qing to everybody erhai itself.

erhai, ancient name kunming pond, er river, ye yu ze and so on;because it resembles the person ear, therefore erhai. its north andsouth long 42 kilometers, the thing extends 3-9 kilometer, the lakewaterfront long 117 kilometers, the area more than 250 squarekilometers; the hydraulic mean depth 10.5 meters, the deepest 21.5meters, the water-holding capacity 2.88 billion cubic meters, the areaand the water-holding capacity arrange in order the yunnan lakesecond, occupies seventh in the national fresh water lake.

south erhai has makes up the river and so on to pour into, westnatriumthe cangshan 18 mountain streams, east collect the polo river, dig thecolor river, the south side west er river are the only estuaries,after ripples red circles into lanchan river. erhai is the tectoniclake, the lake shore thing are many cliffwall, north southwest three arethe sandbars.

everybody looked, erhai water depth limpid, if the non- flaw beautifuljade, is beautiful incomparably, it is welcome each position by thebroad mind to come from the distant place guest. erhai is the chinafamous high land moor, as early as it has carried the annals in thehan dynasty.

"er sea month" is dali one of four given names scenery. if goes boatingerhai in the lunar calendar ten in may bright nights, its monthespecially bright, especially circle, its scenery elated: in thewater, the month circle like wheel, floats the light to swing thegold; the sky, the jade mirror high hangs, the clear splendor isshining, the bath leaves from erhai. looks that, looks, the water andsky shines, you unexpectedly cannot distinguish clearly are the daymonth fall the sea, or seamonth ascends to heaven. is er seamonth so whybright? the scientific conclusion is: first, erhai water qualityspecially pure, the transparency is quite high, its reflection greatlystrengthened; second, erhai sea level dust less, air fresh, causes thewater and sky to serve as contrast, the moonlight is brighter. inaddition, er seamonth is famous, but also lies in the pure white non-flaw the cangshan snow to produce an inverted image in erhai, seamonthenhances one anothers beauty with as pure as driven snow er, aconstitution silver dark green jade ers big marvelous sight.

with the cangshan snow, the er seamonth connected dali four given namesscenery also have guan hua, the hsiakuan wind. between erhai andcangshans dam, is a long shape silting alluviation plain. whennanzhao country, nearby two respectively builds a xiaocheng in thisstrip north and south, holds the important location, defends the kingsall safety. north name long shouguan, also called closes; southernregion name dragons tail pass, at once hsiakuan. on so-called closesthe flower, is refers closes "ten mile fragrant wonderful tree", thisflower originally shapings the street and shan sinei in on pass, itsflowered big like lotus, the year opens several hundred, the fragranceoverflows the four directions, the flower opens the season, the viewlike cloud. also therefore the tree ties the husk to be firm, may dofaces the bead, therefore the flower called "faces the pearl headornament". afterwards, this flower vanished. the first years, somepeople had it is said found it in the cangshan forest. west thehsiakuan wind refers to the er river valley to inject hsiakuan thewind, continues all year long, you takedong as is spring abundant, youas soon as enter hsiakuan to be allowed to feel the hsiakuan wind theexistence. it roars nearly every day, sweeps the street to put on thelane, holds up the bottom of garment uncovers the hat, caused hsiakuanobtained "the wind city" the nickname.

dalis love affair four given names scenery, has poem its string inthe same place, is advantageous for remembered, also quite has theappeal: the hsiakuan wind, on closes the flower, the hsiakuan windblows closes the flower; cangshan snow, er seamonth, er seamonth accordingto cangshan snow. speaks of here, asks each position to look our painationality girls embroider flowered baotou. you might not despise it,it have manifested the dali four given names scenery. please lookedthat, the breeze blows, nearby the ear snow white ear with the windfloatingly sprinkled, has appeared hsiakuans wind; in baotou gorgeousflowers, has represented the flower which on closes; the peak this is white silkhead, looked by far likes cangshan the snow; the entirebaotous shape same bright is moving on like erhais in crescent moon.

My dear friends,

Welcome to Qufu, the hometown of Confucius.

Confucius had a famous remark: “What a delight to have friends from afar.”Today I am very glad to have an opportunity of making new friends and to be yourtour guide. I wish to thank you for your cooperation and also ready to take yoursuggestions and advice regarding my service.

What we are going to visit now is the Confucius Temple. This temple iswhere sacrifices are offered to Confucius. Work on these structures began duringthe second year after Confucius’s death. The Confucius Temple imitates theimperial palace’s construction. The layout is as follows: There are 5 halls, 1pavilion, 1 altar, and 3 ancestral temples. It is divided into 9 courtyards.Altogether there are 466 rooms, 54 gateways and over 1000 stone tablets andsteles. It covers an area of 21.8 hectares (equals to 327.5 mu) and is over 1kilometers long from north to south. It is magnificent and resplendent andirrespective of the angle from which you enjoy viewing the temple. It iscommensurate with influence and fame of Confucius. As such, it is very rareworld historical treasure.

The Confucius Temple’s first gateway is called Golden Sound and JadeVibration Gateway (金声玉振门), “Golden Sound ” and “Jade Vibration” symbolize thewhole process of playing music in

ancient time. The music starts with the beating of a drum and ends with thestriking of an inverted bell (磬). This means that Confucius’s thoughts are acomprehensiveexpressionssaints’ ideas.

Now we come to the Ling Star Gate. This gate was erected in Ming Dynastyand was rebuilt in 1754. The three characters were written by Emperor Qianlong.The legend has it that there are 28 constellations in the galaxy. The star incharge of culture is called“Ling Star” or “Wenqu Star”. People believe Confuciusis the Ling Star. So they show respect to Confucius is as important as to showrespect to Heaven.

Look at this stone stele on the temple gate’s eastern wall. It is writtenon the stele that “officials should dismount here.” In the past, the civil andmilitary officials and people in the street were required to get off from theirhorses or sedan chairs and walk on foot when they passed by the Temple to showtheir reverence for Confucius and his temple.

We are now entering the Dacheng Gate (大成门). The Temple of Confucius isdivided into three layouts from here. The middle gate is the Dacheng Gate; thetwo beside the Dacheng Gate are the Golden Sound Gate on the left and JadeVibration Gate on the right. The one on farther western side is the Qisheng Gate(启圣门) and the one on

farther eastern side is the Chengsheng Gate (承圣门).

This is the main hall of the Temple of Confucius. Dacheng Hall, togetherwith the Forbidden City’s Hall of Supreme Harmony and Daimiao Temple’s TiankuangHall (天贶殿) in Tai’an city (泰安) are called the three greatest halls in China or“the Three Greatest Halls in the East”. This hall is 24.8 meters high, 45.78meters wide and 24.8 meters deep. It is surrounded by 28 dragon columns carvedout of whole blocks of stone. The 10 columns in front are deep relief sculpturesand the others are shallow ones. They are made with exquisite technique and aretreasures of the whole world. Carved on each column are two dragons twisting andflying. They are made true to life and are completely different from each other.The birthday of Confucius is on September 28th and grand commemorationactivities are held here in which people pay homage to Confucius. During thefestival, music and dancing are performed and visitors from home and abroadswarm to Qufu. Various cultural and tour activities are rich and colorful andyou’re welcome to attend this festival and enjoy yourselves in this world-famousevent.

On August 27, Dad finally finished his work and fulfilled his promise totake me to Daming Lake in Jinan. The long-awaited wish also accelerated with thehigh-speed railway. His excited mood was like the tree shadow beating outsidethe car window, more like a string of active notes.

The first stop to Jinan is Daming Lake. The first thing you can see is theglazed tiles, vermilion painted pillars, and a row of antique gate buildings.Through the gate buildings, you can see the magnificent Daming Lake and the lushlotus leaves blooming on the shoal, just like a green paper umbrella on thelake. If you look carefully, there is another one A lotus pod, and a fewbeautiful lotus, is really "connected to the sky lotus leaves infinite blue,reflecting the sun lotus another red", echoing with the classical pavilions,feel like watching TV in the south of the Yangtze River.

Whats more amazing is the stone Museum in Daming Lake scenic area. Thereare various kinds of stones in different shapes, such as jade, Taishan stone andso on,

At noon, my father and I went boating on the lake, feeling the quiet andpeaceful atmosphere. Sitting on the boat, we watched the water waves quietly.Occasionally, a few red fish came to the surface, and occasionally a few waterbirds flew out of the island in the center of the lake.

In the afternoon, we went to visit Baotu Spring, which is known as "thebest spring in the world". As soon as we entered the gate, I saw the plump Koiunder the small bridge and flowing water. Some of them were glittering with goldand some of them were charmingly naive. Along the Qingshiban Road and the flowdirection of the spring, we came to the memorial hall of Master Li kuchan.Master kuchan had heard of them for a long time This is the most attractiveplace for those who are interested in calligraphy and painting. It is majesticand lifelike. Let me look at it with new eyes.

After turning around the kuchan master memorial hall, and passing thememorial hall of poetess Li Qingzhao, we come to Baotu Spring. There are a lotof people watching it. From a distance, there are three spring eyes, and thespring water is surging, like three blooming flowers,

Spring clear bottom, fish in groups in the water swimming, carefree is veryhappy.

Perhaps in this beautiful environment, time will pass quickly, thetwinkling of an eye is dusk, my father and I with a reluctant mood, set foot onthe return train.

皆さん、こんにちは。西湖へ遊びに来てください。私はあなた達のガイドです。彭と申します。彭導と呼んでください。

西湖は浙江省杭州市の西部に位置し、中国の主な鑑賞性のある淡水湖です。西湖の三面は山に囲まれて、面積は約6.39平方キロメートルで、東西の広さは約2.8キロメートルで、南北の長さは約3.2キロメートルで、湖を一周すると15キロメートル近くになります。湖は孤山、白堤、蘇堤、楊公堤に分けられています。面積の大きさによって、外西湖、西里湖、北里湖、小南湖、岳湖の5つの水面に分けられています。蘇堤、白堤は水面に貫かれています。五湖の基本構造。今日は杭州の真珠の魅力を一緒に味わいましょう。

表門を入ると、西湖の蓮池が見えます。青々としたハスの葉が鮮やかな紅のハスの花を引き立てています。ハスの子が青々としたダンスのスカートを広げています。赤いオーバーが見えています。見てください。彼らはまた違ったダンスの姿を見せています。情熱は火のようで、空中ではすっかり媚びています。ある静かで上品で、赤いコートを黄色の舞衣に変えて、蓮の葉の後ろに座って、なまめかしく箏を弾いています。遠くを見ると、碧玉のような湖面が一望できます。遊覧船は湖面を流れてほとんど痕跡を残さない。西湖については美しい伝説があります。昔、天上の玉龍と金鳳は仙島で白い玉を見つけました。白玉の光はどこにありますか?緑の木があり、赤い花が咲きます。この事は王母の耳に伝わりました。彼女は天兵天将を派遣して玉を奪いに行きました。玉竜金鳳もビーズを求めに行きました。三人は奪い合いが発生しました。王母の手が緩むと、白玉は人間界に降りて西湖になりました。

観光車に乗ってください。私は皆さんに説明します。

皆さん、右の方を見てください。これは有名な三潭印月です。湖の中心には石塔があります。塔の頂は瓢箪のようです。塔の体は球形をしています。水面から二メートル高く、中空、環塔は五つの小さな丸い穴があります。中秋の夜、石塔には三十三の月が映っています。塔の中の30月、天上の1月、水の中の1月、心の中の1月、人を流れて帰ることを忘れさせます。

三潭印月は全部見ました。私たちは蘇堤に来ました。堤は六橋に分かれています。映波橋、橋梁、望山橋、堤橋、東浦橋、虹橋を渡ります。この橋の上の精巧で美しい模様を見て、あなた達に絶賛させますか?

私たちは蘇堤を見物し終わったら、終点の雷峰塔に着きます。この塔は雷の峰に築かれているので、この名前が付けられました。その8つの角は高くて、非常に光沢があります。赤、金、灰色の三色が映えて、人に普通の美感を描きます。はい、みんな自由行動で1時間、1時間後にここで会いましょう。文明的な観光客として環境を保護してください。

友達たち、今日の観光はもうすぐ終わります。西湖にいる間、皆様の心の中に永遠に存在してほしいです。