长城导游词英语简短（精彩20篇）

Ladies and gentlemen

Hello everyone! The scenic spot we are going to visit today is Huangguoshuwaterfall.

Huangguoshu waterfall is the first waterfall in China and one of the mostfamous waterfalls in the world. In November 1982, Huangguoshu waterfall wasapproved by the State Council of the peoples Republic of China as a nationalkey scenic spot. Huangguoshu waterfall is 137 kilometers away from Guiyang City,the provincial capital. It is located on Baishui River, a tributary of DabangRiver, which borders Zhenning County and Guanling County in western GuizhouProvince. It takes about an hour and a half to get to Huangguoshu by bus fromGuiyang.

Huangguoshu waterfall has arrived. You see, this is the most famouswaterfall in China. Huangguoshu waterfall is 68 meters high, and the upperwaterfall is 6 meters, with a total height of 74 meters and a width of 81meters; Due to the strong impact of the current, the splashed water mist candiffuse for more than hundreds of meters, so that the stockade and markets onthe top of the cliff on the left side of the waterfall are often covered by thesplashed water mist. Visitors call it "silver rain sprinkles Golden Street".When the water is small in winter and spring, the waterfall will be divided intothree or five strands and hung down from the top of the bank. From a distance,the white curtain of water will float down like silk, fairys face and ladysraccoon.

For hundreds of years, the majestic appearance of Huangguoshu waterfall hasbeen marveled by many scholars. In the Qing Dynasty, Yan yinliang, a famouscalligrapher in Guizhou Province and the inscriber of the word "Summer Palace",wrote a couplet in "wangshuiting": "white water is like cotton, it doesnt needto bow and bounce to disperse. The magnificent scenery of Huangguoshu waterfallis vividly summarized.

Now we come to Rhinoceros Pool, where the waterfall falls. This pool isnamed after the legend that there is a rhinoceros hidden under the water. No onehas ever seen a rhinoceros, but the mystery of the pool is still deep. Anyonewho stops by the pool will think about it. If its 10 am or 4 pm on a sunny day,due to the refraction of the sun, you can also see the seven color rainbowrising from the deep pool through the rain and fog splashed by the impact of thewaterfall, which makes you feel majestic and gorgeous.

Why is this waterfall called Huangguoshu waterfall instead of otherwaterfalls? According to folklore, there is a tall Huangjue tree beside thewaterfall. According to the local accent, "Jue" and "Guo" have the samepronunciation, so people are used to call it Huangguoshu. This is a kind ofsaying. There is another saying. It is said that long ago, farmers near thewaterfall liked to grow yellow fruits. There was a large yellow orchard besidethe waterfall, so the waterfall was called Huangguoshu waterfall.

Compared with other famous waterfalls in the world, Huangguoshu waterfallis not as wide, deep and magnificent as Victoria waterfall in Africa, niagarawaterfall in North America and anher waterfall in Venezuela. However,Huangguoshu waterfall has its own peculiarities. It is the most popular andspectacular waterfall in karst areas in the world. This waterfall is like astrange magnet. It has a series of magnificent sceneries on the ground,underground, water and water. One of the most magical places is the cliffcorridor cave hidden half of the waterfall. Because of the climbing of vinesoutside the cave and the Pearl curtain hanging on the water, it is called "watercurtain cave". This is a unique sight that no other waterfall in the worldhas.

Ladies and gentlemen, "water curtain cave" has arrived. The water curtaincave is 134 meters long and consists of six windows, three Gudong springs andsix passageways. This is the scene of Shuiliandong in the large-scale TV seriesjourney to the West adapted from Chinese mythology. This is the first cavewindow, which is the lowest, only 40 meters away from the water surface ofRhinoceros Pool, but the cave window is the widest, more than 10 meters wide,located in the middle of the first and second waterfalls. When the water isheavy, the two waterfalls connect to form a curtain to seal all the cavewindows; when the water is small, it opens again and again, ranging from a fewmeters to more than 10 meters. Min likes a curtain that can be opened and closedat will. This is the second window. Its only about 4 meters away from the firstwindow. This is a quiet world, known as crystal palace. It is the heart of thewater curtain cave, 11 meters long, 9 meters high and 3 meters wide. There is aspring beside the road, clear and clean, and the water level is kept at the samelevel for a long time. There are many stalactites hanging on the top of thecave, and there are valuable curly stones on the straw stalactites. There arecountless stone curtains and stone curtains hanging on the wall of the cave.This is the third hole window. It protrudes outwards, much like a balcony. Thewindow is 1 meter high and 3 meters long. There is a guardrail outside. Visitorscan reach for the waterfall when standing behind the guardrail, so people callit "touch the waterfall platform".

Hello everyone! Im a tour guide of Nanchang "aikesi" travel company. Myname is Zhang. You can call me Zhang tour guide. Im surrounded by ten thousanddrivers with first-class technology. You dont have to be afraid when you get onthe car. The license plate number is Gan a74189. Please remember the licenseplate number!

Now its on SuPu road to Bayi park. Bayi Park was called Gongyuan in QingDynasty. It was called Hubin Park in 1932, and it was changed to Jieshi park onApril 3, 1945. It was named in July 1950. The total area is 23.7 hectares andthe land area is 64 hectares.

There are small shops in Bayi Park, where you can row a boat to enjoy thecool, play with the toys and draw pictures. There are many willows beside theriver. When the wind blows, sister willows hair is like a shake. In the centerof the river, like the summer palace in Beijing, there is also an island. Theisland is green with many leaves floating down, like green dragonflies. Manybranches of weeping willows hang down. Tourists should be careful not to be hungby the branches when rowing. There are many fake stones in Bayi Park, which lookdifferent. No two of them are Zhens. There is a small road in the middle of thestones. There is also a small pavilion in Bayi Park, where people can enjoy thecool.

"Free for an hour," I called out. Everyone bought popsicles to eat, sometook pictures, and some lovers were rowing. I gave everyone a bag. Dont throwthe food bag around. Put the food bag in the bag. Soon, time passed. I askedeveryone to gather at the gate and count the number of people. WOW! Yes, theresnot a few people!

The tour of Bayi park is over. We will go to Qingshan Lake amusement parktomorrow and baohulu farm in Nanchang the day after tomorrow. Please have a goodleisure and keep your spirit. We can play tomorrow. Good night!

Today we are going to visit Fenghuang Mountain scenic spot.

Fenghuang mountain, located 60 kilometers northwest of Dandong City, hasbeen known as "the first famous mountain in Eastern Liaoning" since ancienttimes. During the reign of Daoguang and Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty, Fenghuangmountain, together with Yiwulu Mountain, Qianshan Mountain and Yaoshan mountain,was known as the "four famous mountains in Fengtian province". Now it is knownas "the famous mountain of the country" and "the first famous mountain of theGreat Wall".

Now the road we take is Shendan Road, that is, the road from Dandong toShenyang. The highway is about 280 kilometers long, and Fenghuang mountain isjust next to Shendan. It is 60 kilometers from Dandong to Fenghuang mountain,and 220 kilometers from Fenghuang mountain to Shenyang. It takes about half anhour from here to Fenghuang mountain. Id like to use this time to tell youabout Fenghuang mountain.

The reason why Fenghuang mountain is called Fenghuang mountain is notbecause it looks like a Phoenix, but according to a legend: during the reign ofemperor Zhenguan of Tang Dynasty, Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty,came to visit the mountain in admiration of his name. The Phoenix danced on the"ancestor worship stone" and nodded to Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty. EmperorTaizong of Tang Dynasty was very happy and immediately gave the mountain"Fenghuang Mountain". Fenghuang mountain is located in the remaining vein ofChangbai Mountain, covering an area of more than 120 square kilometers. Thehighest peak is Zanyun peak, with an altitude of 836.4. Fenghuang mountain isdivided into Xishan, Dongshan, Miaogou, Gucheng, Yulong lake and other scenicspots. It is often said that Fenghuang Mountain has the characteristics ofTaishan, Huashan, Huangshan and Emei. Because of the time constraint, we cantvisit every scenic spot of Fenghuang mountain today. Id like to visit severalrepresentative scenic spots of Xishan Mountain with you, so that we can have aglimpse and see the whole picture.

Now we stop here. Please get ready for climbing.

We are now at the gate of Fenghuang mountain. This is an antique stylebuilding. On the left is Phoenix, male bird, on the right is Phoenix, femalebird.

What we see in front of us is Ziyang temple. It is said that Ziyang isauspicious in Taoism, so the Taoist temple takes this as its name. Today, wealso come to Ziyang Temple early. Its a good opportunity for us to "come fromthe East". It seems that this will bring us good luck and good luck. Ziyangtemple is hosted by Fenghuang mountain, also known as Sanguan hall. It was firstbuilt in the early years of Hongzhi of Ming Dynasty. It is composed of Sanguanhall, dongxipeidian hall, bell and Drum Tower.

Now lets go into the Sanguan hall and have a look. In the hall of threeofficials, there are statues of heaven, earth and water. In the middle is TianGuan Yao, who can bless; on the right is di min Shun, who can forgive sins; onthe left is Shui Guan Yu, who can punish evils. If devout people worship infront of the three official statues, they will get rid of their sins and enjoythe blessings of heaven. On the left side of the three official statues are thegroup sculptures of "jinnv in yaochi" (legend), on the right side are the groupsculptures of "Eight Immortals crossing the sea" (legend), and on the east sideof the main hall are the "Dharma protector Lingguan" (legend) Everyone is equalbefore the law. The prince is guilty of the same crime as the common people. Onthe west side is the "law protecting land". The pictures on the wall are "Maguxianshou", "Dayu Zhishui", "emperor zhanchiyou", "Shennong tasted a hundredherbs" (Legends). These legends can bring you to the distant past and arouseyour continuous nostalgia for the past. As partners of Ziyang temple, thelegends of the four ancient pines have been guarding Ziyang temple for more thanhalf a century. The ancient pines and the ancient temples complement each other,making Ziyang Temple more solemn and simple.

There are two holes on the left and right in the three church cave. To theleft is the "tongxuan cave". After drilling through the "tongxuan cave" andpassing through the "Tongtian Biequ", after getting out of the cave, climbingthe hanging wall is the "Guanyin Pavilion". At the top of this huge stone, therewas a chair like depression that could only accommodate one person, which is theGuanyin seat. Why does Guanyin sit here? Because there are many deities andBuddhas living in its cave, and there are many different sects, it isinconvenient for her to practice the skills there, so she changed the place ofmeditation to here. Over time, the rock was set in a pit. Guanyin Bodhisattvaoften teaches magic, preaches scriptures and preaches to the flute here. Thebelievers feel very uneasy. In order to be grateful and praise virtue and showthe sincerity of respecting the teacher, a temple has been built on the rock onthe right, which is now the Guanyin Pavilion. From then on, faithful men andwomen went back and forth like shuttles, worshiping and offering incense.Guanyin pavilion was built in the reign of emperor Shenzong of Ming Dynasty. Itis divided into two layers, one for Guanyin and the other for Weituo. "Guanyin"is the name of a Buddhist Bodhisattva. According to the Buddhist "Dharma Sutra ·Pu men pin", if all the dead people recite their name, that is "Guanyin", theBodhisattva immediately observes their voice and goes to rescue and extricatethemselves. According to this statement, "Guanyin" is paraphrased. Later, LiShimin, Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty, taboo the word "Shi", so he had to omit"Shi" and change it to "Guanyin". It is said that Guanyin was originally maleand female. Guanyin began in the northern and Southern Dynasties, and there aremany legends about Bodhisattvas with thousands of hands and thousands of eyesand giving away children and wealth. As for the "pure water bottle" and the"willow branch" in Guanyins hand, they were originally the meaning of universalBuddhism and a symbolic "prop". Later, it became a magic weapon to control theweather in the world, a panacea to treat all kinds of diseases. Wei Tuo is aBuddhist God. His surname is Wei and his name is Hun. He is one of the EightGenerals of the southern Changtian king, ranking first among the 32 generals ofthe four heavenly kings.

Now we come to Phoenix cave. There is a doggerel when visiting FenghuangMountain: "come to Fenghuang mountain, explore Fenghuang cave, climb arrow eyepeak, and enjoy endless scenery.". When it comes to Fenghuang mountain, you haveto experience the interesting Fenghuang cave and climb the famous "arrow eyepeak". It seems that climbing arrow eye peak is too difficult. As the sayinggoes, "the mountain is not high, there are Fairy Spirit.". We have worshippedmany immortals. It can be said that the aura of Fenghuang Mountain has beenappreciated. Now we go into Fenghuang cave to find out. I dont think we haveany regrets. It is said that Phoenix cave is the habitat of Phoenix, whichcontains phoenix eggs. When Emperor Taizong visited Fenghuang mountain,Fenghuang flew out of the cave to worship his ancestors. Phoenix cave is about200 meters long. After entering the cave, the sky is bright, and the darker yougo, you need to hold a candle.

OK, now we have the lighting tools ready. Lets experience the Phoenix cavepersonally?

Everybody, Phoenix cave is really good ~!

OK, I think everyone is a little tired now. Lets have a rest here. If youhave any questions, lets learn from each other, and Ill learn from you. OK,thank you.

关于长城的导游词

hi!大家好，我是你们的小导游，小姓唐，你们就叫我唐导吧。旅途中，希望大家做一个文明游客，不要在长城上乱刻乱画。现在我们一起登上长城去感受一下它的雄伟吧!

游客们，你们知道吗?长城是我国古代一座防御力极强的工程,它兴建于秦始皇年代，长城有一万三千多里长，据粗略计算，长城还能绕地球一圈呢!怎么样，够惊人吧!

各位游客们，请看我们脚下的长城。我们单看这些数不清的条石，一块就有两三千斤重，那时候没有火车、汽车，没有起重机，就靠着无数的肩膀无数的手，一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭。多少劳动人民的智慧和血汗才凝成这前不见头，后不见尾的万里长城。

游客们，现在让我来给你们细细地讲一讲关于长城的故事，你们可要仔细听噢!传说中有一对金龙玉女下凡，男的叫万善良，女的叫孟姜女。当他们要结婚时，秦始皇派官兵们把万善良捉去修长城。孟姜女在家里苦苦地等着自己的夫君，日复一日，年复一年，孟姜女始终没有等到夫君。于是孟姜女给夫君做好寒衣，万里寻夫，来到长城脚下。不料，夫君早已成了一堆白骨，在悲伤之下，孟姜女哭倒了长城，自己也成了望夫石。这就是著名的孟姜女哭长城的故事。大家听了这个故事，是不是对长城又有新的认识呢!

?不到长城非好汉?，现在大家都当了一回好汉，我们的浏览到此结束了，祝你们旅途愉快，谢谢!

嗨，游客们。我是你们的导游，我姓刘，大家可以叫我刘导。我将带领大家去浏览气魄雄伟的长城。Let?s go!

朋友们，这就是长城，它是在公元前五世纪到前三世纪修建的。那时各国诸候为了互相防御和抵抗北方游牧民族的南下侵扰，在各自领地上修筑了防御用的城墙。秦始皇统一中国后，用三万多人力，十多年时间，把原来秦、赵、魏、燕、齐等国所筑的城墙加以修缮并且连接来。现在我们通常说的万里长城是指明朝修建的西起甘肃省的嘉峪关，东到濒临渤海湾的河北山海关，中间主要关口有：山海关，嘉峪关，玉门关、居庸关、紫荆关，偏关，雁门关，平型关，娘子关，横亘七个盛市，全长六千七百多公里。万里长城工程坚固，气势雄伟，蜿蜓起伏，势若游龙，是中国最有价值的历史文物和旅游胜地。

Jiuhua Mountain is located in Chizhou City, Anhui Province. It is the mainscenic spot of the "two mountains and one lake" golden tourist area in AnhuiProvince. It has beautiful scenery and numerous ancient temples. It is alsoknown as the four famous Buddhist mountains in China with Mount Emei in Sichuan,Mount Wutai in Shanxi and Mount Putuo in Zhejiang.

Jiuhua Mountain was not originally called Jiuhua Mountain. It was calledJiuzi mountain in the Tang Dynasty, because Jiuhua Mountain has beautiful peaks.There are nine peaks above the clouds, so there are nine Jiuzi mountains. Duringthe reign of Tang Tianbao, Li Bai, the immortal poet, had been here twice. Hewrote down such ancient lines as "wonderful is divided into two parts, Lingshanopens Jiuhua, Tianhe hangs green water, and shows jiufurong". Jiuhua Mountaingot its name and has been used to this day.

Jiuhua Mountain has a long history of religious activities. Taoism firstdeveloped in Jiuhua Mountain, and Buddhism became more prosperous. During theKaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, King qiaojue, the prince of Silla, sailedeastward to visit famous mountains, and finally chose to practice in our JiuhuaMountain. Sleep in the cave on the mountain at night, drink the mountain springwater when thirsty, and eat the wild plants when hungry. Finally, at the age of99, he passed away. Buddhist circles believe that he practiced hard before hisdeath, and after his death, he was consistent with the Bodhisattva of Tibetansrecorded in the Buddhist scriptures. He was respected as the Bodhisattva ofTibetans. Because his family name was Jin when he was not a monk, he was alsocalled Jin Tibetans. Since then, Jiuhua Mountain has been established as theTaoist center of the Bodhisattva. After the Tang Dynasty, the Buddhistdeclaration of Jiuhua Mountain gradually came into being. By the end of the QingDynasty, there were more than 150 temples in the whole mountain, includingZhiyuan temple, Dongya temple, baishuigong temple and Ganlu temple.

Next, we first enter the Jiuhua Street scenic area, and the first thing wesee is a stone gate square. It is carved out of marble, 9 meters high, and is animitation of the Hui style architecture of the Qing Dynasty. The banner isengraved with the four characters "Jiuhua Shengjing" written by Emperor Kangxi.There are stone lions carved under the two pillars of the middle gate. The gateis dignified and elegant. After passing the gate, you can see Yingxian bridge.This bridge was built during the reign of Emperor Qianlong. It is a single holestone arch bridge. Now, please follow me to step on this ancient bridge andenter the fairyland together!

You see, the front of the bridge is the main hall of Zhiyuan temple.Zhiyuan temple is a national key temple. Its scale is the largest in the fourjungles of Jiuhua Mountain. It is composed of more than ten single buildings,such as mountain gate, Tianwang hall, Daxiong hall, guest hall, lecture hall andSutra collection building. It is a typical composite building. Its Mountain Gatedeviates from the central axis of the hall. Do you know why? Because, ah, itsvery particular to set the Mountain Gate askew. First, its to ward off evilspirits. Second, its toward kaishanzu temple and Huacheng temple. The main hallis decorated with glass and green tiles, and the eaves are tilted. It has a veryprominent position. There is a stone carving on the front wall of the temple, onwhich the five big characters of "Tai Shan Shi Gan Dang" are very eye-catching.Lets guess what it is for? In fact, this is unique to Zhiyuan temple, which isused to ward off evil spirits and suppress demons.

Entering the mountain gate is Lingguan hall. When you enter the hall, youcan see Wang Lingguan standing in the shrine with red face and red beard, eyeswide open and iron whip high. Wang Lingguan is the Dharma protector of Taoism.How can he protect the Dharma here? It is said that Wei Tuo, the Dharmaprotector of Buddhism, made the mistake of "killing" and was "dismissed" by theBodhisattva of Tibet, leaving Wang Lingguan in charge. This reflects the meaningof "cooperation" between Buddhism and Taoism, which is probably the only one inthe country.

From Lingguan hall to a small courtyard, there is a pavilion style squaredouble eaves hall, resting on the top of the mountain. There are four statues ofheavenly kings inside, which are called heavenly kings hall. In the middle nichesits Maitreya Buddha, who is always smiling and tolerant. "A bowl of rice forthousands of families, traveling thousands of miles alone" is his two verses. Onboth sides are four statues of the heavenly king.

Lingguan hall and Tianwang hall are on the same platform, and on theplatform of a higher level, there is a great hall. In the main hall, on thefront, there stands the third Buddha about 12 meters high. Under the seat is thegreen lotus seat, and under the seat is the Xumi seat (also known as the diamondplatform). The carving is exquisite. On the front of the offering table, thereis a large relief of the story of "monk Tangs taking scriptures". In front ofthe statue of the Buddha, the monk who presided over the Dharma Association wentto worship the Buddha.

OK, after visiting Zhiyuan temple, we are now at the center of Jiuhuastreet. What you can see is Huacheng temple, the Kaishan ancestral temple ofJiuhua Mountain. There is a saying in Buddhist Scripture that "refers to thecity of the earth". Huacheng temple is located in the southwest of Huacheng peakin Jiuhua Mountain and in the center of Huacheng basin. Huacheng temple has along history. It was built in the Jin Dynasty, and it is also the main temple ofJiuhua Mountain. The architecture of the temple is arranged according to themountain situation, reflecting the superb art of architectural design. In thetemple, there is an ancient clock which is more than ten feet high and weighsabout 20__ Jin. It is exquisitely cast and has a loud voice. It is struck with amallet. The solemn and clear sound of the bell reverberates in the valley, whichoften makes people feel extraordinarily refined. "Huacheng evening clock" hasbecome one of the "Jiuhua ten sceneries".

After the rise and fall of the ancient temple, it still stands in the longriver of time. There are four existing dwellings, the first three are QingDynasty buildings: one is Lingguan hall, the second is Tianwang hall, and thethird is Daxiong hall. 2、 Among the three entrances, there is a huge four waterpatio, which means "four water Guiming hall". The main hall is full of woodenwindows and doors, and the lintel is carved with ice lattice. The relief of"Jiulong Panzhu" in Dingzhong caisson is an art treasure. Sijin Sutra house isthe only Ming Dynasty building in Jiuhua Mountain, which has been restored toits original appearance recently. Huacheng Temple gradually rises according tothe terrain, with rigorous structure, simple and elegant, basically preservingthe original style of kaishanzu temple.

Under the stone steps of Huacheng temple, there are a pair of stone lionsin Song Dynasty, one female and one male, which are ancient and clumsy. There isa release pool in the front, crescent shaped. It is said that it was excavatedby jindizang when he led the disciples to build Huacheng temple. It is not onlyfor the fire prevention of the temple, but also for the release of monks andpilgrims. In front of the pool is a flat and open Huacheng square. In thesquare, there is a "Niangniang tower" base made of stone bars, which is inmemory of jindizangs mother. It is said that after learning about zhuoxiJiuhua, jindizangs mother trekked thousands of miles to find her son back inthe mountains. She thought about her son for a long time, and her eyes weregoing to be blind. Jindizang used spring water from a well beside the square towash his mothers eyes, and cured her mothers eye disease. Jin dizangattentively waited on his mother and told her about Buddhism. She wasenlightened and finally stayed in the mountain to help her son protect theBuddha. Later generations built a memorial tower in the square, which is called"Niangniang tower". However, some people in Jiuhua Mountain also call"Niangniang tower" to commemorate Jin dizangs wife before he became a monk.Whether mother or wife, the legend of "Niangniang tower" is beautiful.

Well, our tour of Jiuhua Mountain has come to an end. Thank you for yoursupport and cooperation in Xiao Wangs work. I hope we have another chance tocontinue to serve you in the future. Have a good trip! thank you!

Yongchuan location Yangtze upstream of the north, west of chongqing, the east metro area, North-East relies on a wall mount county, north tongliang county, rongchang west, southern border with hejiang city, lugu county of sichuan province. Is the chongqing municipal planning and construction of vocational education base and a regional central city.

Yongchuan is very rich in tourism resources, yesterday have moon guishan, bamboo creek patter, tieling hazeline, star saving green, clubmosses hundreds of feet, holy water, double chang state eight sights, such as green, longdong sunglow visited for people place to linger. Today the village of north with the scenic bamboo sea, the south has beautiful scenery of the lake, the four seasons fragrance of national ecological agriculture demonstration garden - best fruit in the corridor and the delight of chongqing wild animals in the world; Has the countrys first discovered dinosaur fossils - upstream yongchuan dragon; There are the national famous Jin Shiwei carved works of artist liu channel longshan moya carved stone, sanjiao town stone; Have a book to du fus "selaginella tamariscina fossil"; There are odd mountain peak of the male, the female stalagmites hill, a land of big literary giant su dongpo linger - suzhou dresser, and the song dynasty stone carving, rock Buddha temple and other scenic spots. Among them with "tea, bamboo, stone" three special brigade culture tour resources is striking. Is the national excellent tourism city.

Yongchuan climate is mild and humid subtropical monsoon climate, is a livable city, the average annual climate around 18 ℃, the lowest temperature in winter in 6-8 ℃, average summer heat, the four seasons are suitable for tourism.

Yongchuan cultural heritage. Yongchuan fossilized dinosaur, clubmosses, famous all over the world, tea culture, the mini-sculpture, bamboo culture has a long history. Gave birth to the qing dynasty in Chinese Taiwan magistrate Huang Kaiji, Oriental van gogh Chen Zizhuang, microbiologist wen-kang Chen, the geographer xu nearly, micro carving artist liu channel, writer (novel) all, (drama) Cai Shiwei, Wen Shikui literary critic, (poet) Zhong Daihua celebrities such as, is the Chinese womens soccer team training base, Chinese chess, taekwondo training base in China and chongqing sketch base of Chinese artists association. Yongchuan bright prospects in the future. Will further strengthen the "emancipate the mind, open still wider to the outside world, advocating innovation, the pursuit of excellence" concept, to open the vision, enlightened policy, culture, development of energy, and efforts to shape the "city of the forest, warm, the city of vocational education, the humanities, the city of entrepreneurship, wealth, open city, capital of the business, the bamboo tea city, capital of leisure" characteristic image, tried to build yongchuan into having a unique style, to be modern cities and regional central city!

Everybody is good! My name is zhang, you can call me a guide. Today I bring you to visit verve magnificent Great Wall.

MAO zedong once said: "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall". Why dont we go on a tour today? Good! We can eat when men now! On the former see head, after the end of the Great Wall.

About the Great Wall, there is a moving story, legend meng jiangnus husband was caught to build the Great Wall, the meng jiangnu then struggling to find her husband, however, meng jiangnu I get to know and her husband were dead tired at the foot of the Great Wall. After hearing the news, meng jiangnu cry for three days and three nights at the foot of the Great Wall, just listen to "bang" a loud walls down, to see the bodies of her husband!

Now that we have stood on the badaling, stepping at the foot of the square brick, holding the stone on the wall, naturally think of the Great Wall is built. Tourists, look at these countless stone alone, with 2 - one thousand catties a enough at that time, there was also no crane, crane, forklift, rely on the shoulder, countless hands, step by step, carry on the steep mountains.

Well, the beauty of the Great Wall I said also said not over, now please enjoy the beautiful scenery of the Great Wall!

The capital of Jiangxi Province. As the political, economic, cultural andtransportation center of the province, it is a city with a long history andglorious revolutionary tradition. Located in the north of central JiangxiProvince, Ganjiang River, Fuhe Weige, Poyang Lake plain area. The total area is7402.26 square miles. The urban area is about 1.24 million. The city governsfive districts including Donghu, Xihu, Qingyunpu, Wanli and suburban areas, andfour counties including Nanchang, Xinjian, Jinxian and Anyi.

The main ethnic group is the Han nationality, and there are 26 ethnicminorities, including Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Zhuang, Tibetan and Miao.

The landform is mainly plain, with vast waters and a large number of hillsand hills. Ganjiang River and Fuhe river flow through the territory from southto north. The whole terrain is high in the West and Southeast and low in thenorth. The average annual temperature ranges from 17.1 ℃ to 17.7 ℃, and theannual precipitation ranges from 1515 mm to 1595 mm.

Nanchang was founded in 20__ B.C. (the fifth year of emperor Gaozu of theHan Dynasty). Guan Ying, a famous general of the Han Dynasty, was ordered tolead his troops to Nanchang and formally set up Yuzhang county and NanchangCounty. The next year (before 201), a local city was built in Nanchang, whichwas called "Guancheng". After that, Nanchang changed its name: Yuzhang County inHan Dynasty, Yuzhang state in Southern Dynasty. In the Sui Dynasty, Hongzhougeneral managers office was set up in Nanchang. At the beginning of Dayeperiod, Yuzhang county was rebuilt by abolishing the state, and Nanchang waschanged into Yuzhang County, which was the county, government, county, andDaozhi of the past dynasties. The city was founded in 1926 and the NanchangMunicipal Peoples government was established on June 7, 1949.

The land is fertile, the water area is broad, and the resources are rich.The total land area of the city is 10.35 million mu, including 4.4698 million muof cultivated land and 3.3065 million mu of water area. The main economic fishare grass, silver carp, carp, crucian carp, flat, silver carp, etc. The mineralresources include granite, quartz, ceramic clay, coal, crystal and copper. Thereare many wild animals and plants in lush Xishan.

Nanchang city is located in the north and south traffic arteries of ourcountry. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, most of the official and commercialexchanges between the north and the South passed through Nanchang. The existingwater, land and air transportation network can reach the whole province and allparts of the country. Nanchang air station can directly connect with Beijing,Shanghai, Guangzhou, Xiamen, Wuhan, Fuzhou, Hong Kong and other places. Industrydominates housing. The citys industries focus on machinery, textile (clothing),food and electronics, as well as aircraft manufacturing, metallurgy, lightindustry, chemical industry, medicine, building materials and otherindustries.

Nanchang area has a long history of culture, known as "natural treasures,outstanding people". Wang Bos preface to Tengwang Pavilion in the early TangDynasty and Zhu Das painting and calligraphy in the late Ming and early QingDynasties are well-known both at home and abroad.

In 1986, Nanchang was named as a famous historical and cultural city by theState Council. The city has five national key cultural relics protection units,six provincial cultural relics protection units and 39 municipal cultural relicsprotection units. The former sites of the famous Nanchang Uprising headquarterson August 1, the former sites of Helong and yeting headquarters and the formersites of the New Fourth Army in the 1930s are all located in the city. There isalso Tengwang Pavilion, one of the four famous buildings in China.

In a few minutes, we will arrive at the famous scenic spot in Shanghai, YuGarden. It is located in Huangpu District, Southeast of downtown Shanghai. Themain attractions are Yu Garden, Yu Garden tourist shopping mall, Town GodsTemple and Shanghai old street. There are also such attractions as the castlePavilion, Confucioustemple, the small Taoyuan mosque, and so on. Therefore, theYu Garden tourist area in Shanghai is known for a long time. Speaking of theorigin of Yu Garden, it has a long history. It must be traced back to the templeof the Yuan Dynasty. The 1373 emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, namedQin Yu Bo as the city god of Shanghai. But at the same time, he did not build agovernment office. After that, he was invited into the hall of Huo Guang Xing,and Shanghai began to have Town Gods Temple. Ming Jiajing thirty-eight years(1559) to Ming Wanli fifteen years (1587) Pan Yunduan spent 20__ years to buildthe Yu Garden, and later because of the huge cost, pan family graduallydeclined. In the twenty-five years of Qing Emperor Qianlong (1760), the gentrycollection of Shanghai purchased the garden base, rebuilt it and handed it toTown Gods Temple management. In this way, Town Gods Temple has both its owngarden and Yu Garden. Yu Garden once became a scenic spot in Shanghai, so thatthere was no saying that Town Gods Temple did not arrive in Shanghai. But afterthe Opium War, the City God became almost useless. After several repair,especially in 1980s, the peoples government invested heavily in theconstruction of the imitated Ming Yu Garden shopping mall, and again in the FangBang Road, the old Shanghai street in the late Qing Dynasty and the earlyRepublic of Shanghai.

The characteristics of Yu Garden tour area are not only the most typicalChinese culture inheritance, but also the most concentrated tourism resources.It is a collection of garden, religion, architecture, commerce, food, folkculture in one place. To say that Yu Gardens garden culture used to cover morethan 70 mu of Yu Garden at that time, but the vicissitudes of wind and rain inthe past 420__ years, the garden was wasted. The Yu Garden temple and its nearbytemple temples are also very concentrated. Here we can see a strong religiousculture. Here are the Confucian Confucioustemple and Confucianism.

Tao, the Yu Garden of Buddhist culture, the Buddhist incense Pavilion, theTaoist Town Gods Temple, the Islamic Taoyuan mosque, the Catholic Dong Jia DuCatholic Church and the Christian Qingxin hall. Among them, Yu Garden, XiangXiang, Town Gods Temple and other buildings can also be said to be the bestembodiment of Yu Gardens architectural culture. Therefore, some people oncesaid that the old Chengxiang Yu Garden tourist area is a residential Museum inMing, Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. Of course, Yu Garden tour areaalso has a shopping paradise, the reputation of the small commodity kingdom. Itsproducts are small, rustic and special. In addition to buying the goods youlike, you can also taste all kinds of delicious food here. The reputation of"eating in Shanghai" has long been well-known both at home and abroad. There areold restaurants with Shanghai local flavor, as well as famous special snacks allover the country. Yu Garden also has its own folk culture characteristics.Shikumen, the temple fair of the Old City God Temple in Shanghai, and theLantern Festival every month to the first month, can always bring some newfeelings to you. OK, now please take your valuables and visit with me

北京,是我向往已久的地方。从已往学习的课文中我知道，北京有庄严的天-安-门，有华灯高照的西单商业街，还有精美绝伦的天坛......但我最想去的是那气势磅礴的长城，终于在五一那天我的愿望实现了。

一路上，我满怀着激动的心情，不断向外张望，是不是快到长城了，在下午四点左右我们终于到达了八达岭长城，看见那雄伟的长城，我急忙往上冲。远远望去，长城就像一条盘卧在山脉上的灰色巨龙，仰着头，看着天边。

紧接着,,我们开始爬长城了,我是兴致勃勃的往上爬,弟弟却在后面呼哧呼哧地爬着,累得直喘气.爬到第三个风火台时,弟弟简直累的要趴下了,坐在地上不起来了,没办法公公只好拼命的捉弄他,吓得弟弟四处乱串,像个小猴似的一个劲的往上窜样子可搞笑了.历经千辛万苦,我们终于登上了顶峰,整个长城顿时跃入眼帘。朝下眺望，远处的山峦.房屋显得那样渺小.......看到这一切,我不禁赞叹古代劳动人民的智慧和才干。

我大声地喊着：“啊----这就是长城!这就是西起嘉峪关,东到山海关,朝朝暮墓,日思夜想,跌宕起伏,绵延千万里的长城。”站在长城上,我心潮起伏,这古老的长城，是用一块块巨大的石头砌成的，在古时候，没有起重量机，也没有吊车，全靠肩挑人扛，把这么重的石头一块块地搬上来是多么不容易呀!长城，是用多少劳动人民的血汗凝聚而成的啊!它是劳动人民智慧的结晶。.

啊,长城,你是用千万劳动人民的血肉建筑而成,更是中外伟大的建筑奇迹.我爱你长城,你永远是中国人的骄傲!

Is the bIrthplace of ChInese CIvIlIzatIon and one of the sIx ancIentcapItal cItIes In ChIna. DurIng the last 3000 years It served as a capItal forseveral dynastIes. It Is the second largest cIty In ChIna wIth a populatIon ofmore than 11 mIllIon. Is neIther cold In wInter nor very In summer. The bestseasons In are SprIng and Autumn. BeIjIng Is Indeed an Ideal place to vIsIt allround the year.

Temple of Heaven In the southern part of BeIjIng Is ChIna`s largestexIstIng complex of ancIent sacrIfIcIal buIldIngs. OccupyIng an area of 273hectares, It Is three tImes the area of the ForbIdden CIty. It was buIlt In 1420for emperors to worshIp Heaven. The prIncIple buIldIngs Include the Altar ofPrayer for Good Harvests, ImperIal Vault of Heaven and CIrcular Mound Altar.

ForbIdden CIty, so called because It was off lImIts to commoners for 500years, Is the largest and best-preserved cluster of ancIent buIldIngs In ChIna.It was home to two dynastIes of emperors -the MIng and the QIng - who dIdntstray from thIs pleasure dome unless they absolutely had to.

Great Wall of ChIna, Also know n to the ChInese as the 10,000 LI Wall, theGreat Wall of ChIna stretches from ShanhaIguan Pass on the east coast toJIayuguan Pass In the Desert. Standard hIstorIes emphasIze the unIty of thewall.

天山导游词英语参考必备

天山山系由3列山脉组成，由北往南分别称为北天山、中天山和南天山。天山山体由山地、山间盆地和山前平原三部分组成。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于天山导游词英语，方便大家阅读与鉴赏!

天山导游词英语1

Tianshan Tianchi, known as "yaochi" in ancient times, is located in FukangCity, Changji Prefecture, Xinjiang, on the north side of Bogda peak. It is about110 kilometers away from Urumqi city. It is a famous tourist attraction inXinjiang. In ancient Chinese mythology, it was also the place where the queenmother of the Western Heaven bathed.

Tianchi Lake is 1910 meters above sea level, and the deepest reaches 105meters. The lake reflects Bogda peak, surrounded by spruce, and the scenery islike a fairyland. The scenic area includes mountain lakes, wetland meadows,forest canyons and other natural landscapes. In 20__, the scenic spot was alsorated as a national geopark by the state.

There are three water surfaces in Tianchi scenic area. In addition to themain lake, there are two water surfaces on the East and west sides. On the eastside is "dongxiaotianchi", also known as Heilongtan. It is 500 meters to theeast of Tianchi. At the bottom of the pool is a hundred Zhang cliff. There arewaterfalls flying down like a long rainbow. The scenic spot is called "XuanquanYaohong". On the west side is the "West small Tianchi", also known as the jadepond. It is about two kilometers northwest of Tianchi. Because the shape of thepond is like a full moon, surrounded by tasong around it, if you encounter thebright moon in the sky, the static shadow will sink into the wall, so it isnamed "Longtan Biyue". On the side of the pool, there is also a waterfall, whichis tens of meters high. The water flows like the Milky way and falls to theground. The scenery is called "jade belt and silver curtain". There is WentaoPavilion on the pool. Its very interesting to watch the waterfall in thepavilion. The scenic spots in the scenic area are connected by plank road, whichcan be reached on foot.

On the East Bank of Tianchi, there is the West tianwangmu temple, which wasfirst built in the Yuan Dynasty. What we see now is the building rebuilt on theoriginal Temple site in 1999, where the queen mother is worshipped, so it isalso called "Niangniang Temple". The bus stop is close to the East Bank ofTianchi. Walk along the plank road to the Queen Mother Temple on the West Bankfor about 1.5 hours. Compared with the beautiful natural scenery of Tianchiscenic spot, this temple is not very worthwhile to spend time visiting.

From mid November to the end of March of the next year, "Tianshan Tianchiice and Snow Festival" will be held. At that time, tourists can go to theTianshan ski resort near the scenic spot for skiing and other ice and snowprojects.

The Kazakh tents in the scenic area can be used for accommodation, but mosttourists return to the urban area on the same day after the tour. Most of thetourists outside Xinjiang start from Urumqi to visit Tianchi, and they canreturn to the urban area of Urumqi for accommodation on the same day. There arelocal meals in the scenic area, but the price is higher than that outside thescenic area, and the quality of food is also worse than that outside the scenicarea. It is suggested that tourists bring their own food and wait to return tothe city to enjoy Xinjiang food in the city.

天山导游词英语2

Tianshan lake, which enjoys the reputation of "the Pearl of Tianshan", is anatural alpine lake. It is located in the middle of the mountain below Bogdapeak in the eastern part of North Tianshan Mountain, with an altitude of 1980meters. The lake is half moon shaped, with a length of 3400 meters and a maximumwidth of 1500 meters, covering an area of 4.9 square kilometers. The lake isseveral to 105 meters deep. The lake is crystal clear. Surrounded by mountains,green grass and wild flowers. Tall and straight, green spruce, tasong, all overthe mountains, blocking the sky. Southeast of Tianchi is the majestic main peakof Bogda (Mongolian "Bogda", meaning Lingshan and Shengshan), with an altitudeof 5445 meters. There are two peaks on both sides of the main peak. Looking upfrom afar, the three peaks rise together, suddenly, like a penholder. Theglaciers and snow on the top of the peak are shining with silver light, and thewater of Tianchi Lake is blue and clear, forming a colorful natural landscape ofthis high mountain Pinghu Lake.

Tianchi is a moraine lake. Geoscientists believe that: since theQuaternary, the global climate has experienced many severe cold and warmmovements. As far as 200000 years ago, the earths climate turned cold for thethird time, and the ice age came, and the spectacular valley glaciers developedin the Tianchi area. The glaciers carry gravels and move slowly down the valley.They strongly erode the ice bed. They excavate and carve the valley and form avariety of ice erosion terrain. The Tianchi Valley becomes a huge ice cellar.The front end of the glacier tongue gradually stops and accumulates due toextrusion, melting water and discharge, and becomes the end moraine of thevalley. After that, the climate became warmer and the glaciers subsided and thelake became _. It is todays Tianshan Tianchi. According to historical records,from the Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, Tianchi had the names of Bingchi,Longqiu, Longtan, Shenchi, etc., but there are few records about the trueappearance of Tianchi in historical records. In fact, it is difficult forancient people to reach Tianchi.

In the feudal era of Da - Zhong, who really visited Tianchi, and namedTianchi for the first time was Ming Liang, a former Minister of Urumqi in 200years. In 1783, he climbed up Bogda mountain and found the Tianchi Lake. He dugthe water outlet to irrigate the farmland. He named the lake after the word"Tianchi" in the inscription on the sparse canal in Lingshan Tianchi, whichdescribes the event. It is said that later some officials and rich people whoworshiped Lingshan and Tianchi built eight temples near Tianchi, such as Fushoutemple, Wangmu temple, Wuji temple and Zhenren temple, for mountain visitors toburn incense and worship Buddha. Unfortunately, these ancient temple relics havebeen destroyed one after another, and the Qing Dynasty ministers bright stonetablet can not be found. Today, people can only see some general informationfrom historical data. In the past, due to the high mountains and dangerousroads, only the bold, ambitious and skilled riders could explore the TianchiLake.

After the 1950s, the peoples Government specially allocated funds to buildthe Panshan road leading to the Tianchi Lake, and built unique pavilions,waterside pavilions, hotels, restaurants and other tourist facilities on thelakeside, opening this famous tourist resort to Chinese and foreign tourists. In1982, the State Council listed Tianshan Tianchi as the first batch of nationalkey scenic spots. Tianchi is 90km away from Urumqi. In the early morning, thetourists get on the bus from Urumqi and enter the mountain pass after two hoursof eastward travel. The bus spirals up the mountain side road. On the side ofthe road, there are cliffs, craggy rocks, secluded woods and streams, flowersand birds. On the right side of the road, there is a small round pool with aradius of tens of meters. On the side of the pool, there is a waterfall with aheight of several feet. It spits out beads and splashes jade. This is commonlyknown as "Xiaotianchi". Then hover up the mountain, climb the broad ridge,Tianchi suddenly in front of you. Visitors here will sigh for the wonderfulscenery of lakes and mountains. Here, people can enjoy the gift of nature. Youcan climb the mountain together, walk through the dense forest, climb themountain and enjoy the panoramic view of the Tianchi Lake; you can also take ayacht to break the waves and enjoy the "sea" style of the plateau beyond thegreat wall; you can also come to the restaurant building by the pool, drink bythe window, enjoy the distant mountains and waters, paint and write poems, andpour out your intoxication. Over the years, many poets and painters have beeninspired here. When Guo Moruo visited Tianchi in September 1971, he wrote thispoem impromptu

Visit Riga,

The scenery here is better than before.

Singing and dancing at the water,

Cloud paper in the sky waiting for a new chapter.

A pool of thick inkstone,

Wan Mu Chang has a pen

More like this mornings double roe deer,

Feast and wine are like springs

Tianchi is not only a summer resort for Chinese and foreign tourists everysummer, but also an ideal Alpine skating rink in winter. Every time the lakewater freezes, ice athletes from Xinjiang or other provinces gather here. On thebroad lake, they are bathed in bright sunshine and fresh air for skatingtraining and competition. The mountains surrounding the Tianchi Lake are also"baibaoshan" with rich resources. There are fattening pastures for cattle andsheep, forest farms for logging and deer farms for artificial breeding. Thereare Saussurea involucrata and Snowcock growing on the snow line, roe deer in thepine forest, mushrooms everywhere, and dangshen, Huangqi, Fritillaria and othermedicinal materials. There are rare birds and animals in the valleys, fish andwater birds in the lake area, modern glaciers on the top of the peaks, andcopper, iron, mica and other minerals buried under the mountains. The abundantresources and unique natural landscape in Tianchi area are more attractive tothe biological, geological and geographical workers who are keen on fieldinvestigation. Tianchi is indeed a place that people in Xinjiang have tovisit.

天山导游词英语3

Hello, everyone! Welcome to Tianchi mountain. Tianshan Tianchi nationalscenic spot is located 33 kilometers south of Fukang City, Xinjiang UygurAutonomous Region. Tianshan Tianchi is located in the middle of the mountainbelow Bogda peak in Fukang County, 110 kilometers east of Urumqi, with analtitude of 1980 meters. With different altitudes, it can be divided into fournatural zones: Glacier snow zone, alpine subalpine zone, mountain coniferousforest zone and low mountain zone. At the same time, you can enjoy the sceneryof snow mountain, forest, clear water, lawn and flowers. Its a natural mountainlake. The lake is half moon shaped, with a length of 3400 meters, a maximumwidth of 1500 meters, an area of 4.9 square kilometers, and a maximum depth of105 meters. The lake is crystal clear. Surrounded by mountains, green grass andwild flowers. It is known as the "Pearl of Tianshan". Tall and straight, greenspruce, tasong, all over the mountains, blocking the sky. Southeast of Tianchiis the majestic main peak of Bogda (Mongolian "Bogda", meaning Lingshan,Shengshan), with an altitude of 5445 meters. There are two peaks on the left andright of the main peak. Looking up from afar, the three peaks rise together,suddenly, like a penholder. The glacier and snow on the top of the peak areshining with silver light, which is in contrast with the clear water of theTianchi Lake, forming a colorful natural landscape of the high mountain PinghuLake. It is one of the first batch of national key scenic spots announced by theState Council. Tianchi Lake is an alpine moraine lake formed in the Quaternaryglacial activities more than two million years ago. The lake is 1980 metersabove sea level. The lake is half moon shaped, 3400 meters long from north tosouth, 1500 meters wide at the widest, covering an area of 4.9 squarekilometers. The average depth of the Lake is 40 meters, 105 meters deep at thedeepest, with a total water storage of 160 million cubic meters. It is aworld-famous alpine lake. It was listed as one of the first batch of nationalkey scenic spots in 1982 In ancient times, Tianchi was called "yaochi". It issaid that the queen mother of China and the West entertained King Mu of Zhou. LiShangyin, a poet of Tang Dynasty, once wrote a poem: "yaochis mothersbeautiful window is open, the yellow bamboos singing is moving, and the eightsteeds travel 30000 Li a day. Why doesnt King Mu come back?" it is said thatTiandi is the silver mirror on the dressing table of Queen Mother of West, andit is also called the bathing pool of Queen Mother of West. The clouds and fogaround heaven and earth are the neon clothes and feathers of Queen Mother ofWest Xiaotianchi is the foot basin of Queen Mother of the West These wonderfulmyths and legends give a mysterious color to the beautiful natural scenery ofTianchi Lake. In summer, it is an excellent summer resort with beautifulmountains and rivers, fresh and pleasant. Visitors can climb mountains, passthrough dense forests, and have a panoramic view of the world. They can alsosail across the vast blue water of the lake to enjoy the scenery of the lakesand mountains. In winter, Tianchi Lake is covered with snow, snow and snow. Thelake is as ice as jade. It is a rare mountain skating rink in China. The naturalscenery of heaven and earth is summarized as "Shimen line", "Longtan Biyue","Dingtian Sanshi", "Dinghai Shenzhen", "Nanshan wangxue", "Xishan xiansong","Haifeng Exhibition" Xuanquan waterfall ". Every year, the world attracts alarge number of Chinese and foreign tourists. Longtan Biyue Longtan refers tothe "West small Tianchi" which is located about 2 kilometers below Tianchi and1660 meters above sea level on the west side of Panshan highway. It is said thatit was a foot basin used by Queen Mother of the West. In fact, it was a deeppool of stagnant water formed in the low-lying area where the water of TianchiLake leaked through the thick ice stains of the underground dam. At night, thebright moon is in the sky, and the shadow of the trees and the blue moon arereflected in the pool. The still shadow sinks into the wall, and the shadow ofthe moon trembles slightly. A poem praises "a great green flows into the dragonpool, green pines and white snow inlaid with green plates, and the golden autumnmoon sinks into the bottom of the wall. It is suspected that Change is out ofthe cold." Looking at the snow in Nanshan, tourists stand on the moraine dam ofTianchi, looking south at Bogda snow mountain, but see "snow in the distance,pine near, wild flowers like brocade, green and red. The scenery of lakes andmountains is splashed with ink, and the scenery of spring, summer, autumn andwinter melts together "(Xie Yukang). The view of this scenic spot is like afairyland. According to the legend of dinghaishen needle, the great sage of QiTian returned the golden cudgel to the Dragon King of the East China Sea aspromised after he got the Sutra. There is a water monster in the Tianchi Lake,who often uses lewd power to make waves. The water of the Tianchi lake rises andinundates the residents, leaving the people homeless and wandering around. Oneyear, the queen mother held a grand peach party in Tiangong. At the meeting, allkinds of immortals were invited, but the water monster of Tianchi was forgottento be invited. The water monster is not happy, vent his anger. In an instant,the muddy waves were surging and the floods overflowed. The heavenly soldierreported to the queen mother, who was very angry. She immediately took out thesea calming needle and put it into the lake. All at once, the wind was calm andthe water was back. The golden cudgel became an elm. From then on, he grew upbeside the water of Tianchi and became the treasure of Zhenshui. This elm waslater known as the "dinghaishen needle". The west side of guansongtianchi inXishan Mountain is relatively gentle, and it is also located on the shady slope.The slope composed of moraine and debris flow deposits is relatively loose, withgood water storage conditions, especially suitable for the growth of trees. ThePicea forest here is the best place for tourism. "Xishan pine" is a kind ofpleasant and refreshing. In the morning of Haifeng, watching the sunrise inTianchi is more interesting than watching the sunrise in Mount Tai. In themorning light, the iceberg, fir forest and colorful lake of Tianshan areintegrated, making people feel like they are in a fairyland. There is a poempraising that "the clouds cover the fog, and thousands of people are hidden, andthe dawn is beginning to show, and the scenery is new.". A man-made sluice isbuilt on the end moraine dike of the glacier in the northeast of the lowerreaches of the Tianchi Lake, and the water from the Tianchi Lake forms awaterfall. The waterfall runs straight down the rocky rapids. It is called"dongxiaotianchi" because of the sound of the waterfall. The environment here isvery secluded. The North Bank of dongxiaotianchi is a precipice with a height of100 meters. It flows silver and jade. The sound of the waterfall is likethunder. Under the sunlight, the rainbow dances, forming a beautiful scene of"hanging spring and waterfall". There is a poem that "Pearl number spring ishanging in the air, silver chain is hanging high and foggy. The misty water ischarming and bright, and the rainbow is flying among the green hills. "

天山导游词英语4

Dear tourists

In Xinjiang, there is a place to explore and explore. It integratesmythology, geology, biology and human landscape, and is known as the "Pearl ofthe plateau". It is the Tianshan Tianchi lake that we are going to visittoday.

Tianchi is located in the mountains of Tianshan Mountains to the south ofFukang County in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, 110 kilometers away fromUrumqi. Its about 2 hours drive from Urumqi to Tianchi. Along the way, we willenjoy the magnificent scenery around Tianchi and the ethnic customs of Kazak andUygur. I believe the trip to Tianchi will leave you a deep impression. Now Iwould like to introduce the general situation of Tianchi.

[overview of Tianchi Lake]

Tianchi, about 41 kilometers away from Fukang City, is located on thehillside of Bogda peak in the east of Tianshan Mountain. Tianchi natural scenicarea has a total area of 158 square kilometers, including 87 square kilometersof scenic area. It is a typical mountain natural landscape in arid areas ofNorthwest China. The snow mountains, glaciers, forests, grasslands, highmountains and lakes in the scenic area reflect each other, and are harmoniouslyintegrated with the long-standing myths and legends and the local Kazakhcustoms. In 1982, the State Council listed it as one of the first batch ofnational key scenic spots. The beauty of Tianchi can be summed up by "thousandsof years of scenery and thousands of Customs", which is comparable to GenevaLake in Switzerland. She shows people a strange world of central and WesternAsia. Jiang once praised: "Im afraid there are few scenery like Tianchi in theworld." Its true.

[scenery along the way → Kazakh yurt]

Tourists, now our car has entered Tianchi scenic spot. Looking from thewindow, we can see that the water of Sangong River flows down from a distance.The water comes from the melting water of ice and snow on Tianshan Mountain. Itis clear and refreshing. The blue sky, white clouds and fresh air make usrelaxed and happy. In this beautiful place, there are hardworking, brave, simpleand friendly Kazakh people.

As Tianchi gets closer and closer, we can see that there are more and moreyurts living along the river. They are the homes of Kazakh herdsmen living onthe banks of Sangong River. These white yurts are called "prairie hostels". Itis said that the white swan is the ancestor of Kazakh, so they have the customof worshiping white, which symbolizes purity, auspiciousness and happiness. TheKazakh people, who live by water and grass, are hospitable, United and mutualaid. Usually in front of the mountain, dozens of families gather together toform a "awul", that is, a small tribe and village, engaged in animal husbandry.They are also good at singing and dancing. There is a saying that "horse andsong are the two wings of Kazakh."

[Shimen line → eight sceneries of Tianchi → West small Tianchi]

Unconsciously, we have come to the first scenic spot of Tianchi, Shimen.The width of the two sides of the gate is about 100 meters, and the narrowestpart is only more than 10 meters. The two peaks are facing each other, and thereis a line between them, just like two open gates, so it is called "Shimen line".Geologically speaking, Shimen is a gorge formed by ancient river cutting, so itis also called "Shixia". After entering the stone gate, the Sangong River on theleft side is turbulent, with its peaks and paths turning and its sound vibratingthe valley. It can be said that "the two cliffs of the mountain are opposite,and the Tianmen gate is connected by a line". Before we get to the Tianchi Lake,we can already enjoy the wonderful scenery of the Tianchi Lake.

Tourists, the stone gate line we saw just now is one of the eight scenicspots of Tianchi. The beautiful Tianchi scenic spot is famous for its naturallandscape. Among them, the most famous are Shimen line, Longtan Biyue, XuanquanYaohong, Dinghai Shenzhen, Haifeng Chengan, Xishan Hansong, Dingtian Sanshi andQingtian Xuefeng. I will introduce them one by one in the following tour.

Now our car has been driving at an altitude of 1660 meters. From the footof the mountain to this place, there are more than 50 bays on the windingmountain road, so it is also called "Fifty dishes". Please look at the rightwindow. In front of you is a pool with a diameter of tens of meters, which isthe famous West Xiaotian pool. It is said that the water of the pool here isfrom Tianchi Lake, which seeps into the pool from the ground. The place wherethe spring comes out is like a cave, but not a cave. It is hard to find. It iscommonly known as "yinru cave", also known as "Yongquan cave". Because thespring from the ground is clean and sweet, the queen mother once came here tocomb, so it is also known as "comb cave". At the top of the pool, there is awaterfall, tens of meters high, flying down into the deep pool, forming a "JadePool silver curtain" landscape.

[the shape of Tianchi → the magic water → the cause of Tianchi]

Dear tourists, our car has reached the peak parking lot. Please get off andfollow me to Tianchi.

Now in front of you is the beautiful Tianchi Lake. We stand here at analtitude of 1910 meters. The appearance of such a strange lake on such a highmountain really makes us sigh about the natural craftsmanship of nature. Pleasesee: Tianchi is as flat as a mirror. The water surface is open and half moonshaped. It is about 3400 meters long from north to south, 1500 meters wide fromeast to west, with an average width of about 1000 meters. The perimeter of thelake is 9700 meters. The area of Tianchi Lake in wet season is 4.9 squarekilometers, usually 3.55 square kilometers.

Looking at this magical pool water, perhaps you will think, where does thewater of Tianchi come from? Of course, I want to explain to you. Tianta water isformed by melting ice and snow in Bogda mountain and the main water source isthe confluence of four tributaries. In the middle of April every year, therainfall increases, the rain water flows into the pool with snow, and the poolwater rises. After the last ten days of August, the climate changes from warm tocold, the temperature drops gradually, and glaciers begin to appear. The riverwater at the source decreases, and the water level of the pool drops gradually.This stage will last until April of the next year, which is just a cycle ofreincarnation. Therefore, the water temperature of Tianchi is low all yearround, with an average of 7.4 ℃. In ancient times, the water of Tianchi wasregarded as "divine water". Kazakh people said that it was "holy water". Interms of water quality, it basically maintained the chemical state of naturalwater, and was indeed very pure and holy.

After explaining the source of water, I will introduce the depth andcapacity of the water. In the west of Tianchi, the slope is relatively large,and the water depth is about 20 meters. In the northeast, the funnel-shapedcenter is the deepest, and the maximum water depth is 102 meters. Therefore, itis estimated that the normal water storage capacity of Tianchi is 160 millioncubic meters, and the maximum water capacity is 200 million cubic meters.

After talking about the shape and water of Tianchi, let me reveal to youthe mystery of the formation of Tianchi.

Tianchi is a moraine lake. Most of the alpine lakes in Xinjiang are formedby the change of valley by external forces. As early as 280 million years ago inthe Paleozoic era, it was once a vast ocean. Later, due to the movement of theearths crust, the bottom of the sea became a land, forming the original outlineof Bogda mountain. In the past two million years, the climate change has causedthe Bogda mountain to be eroded, eroded and cut while it is rising, forming amountain landform with many gullies and peaks. A large amount of material istransported to the front of the mountain by running water, and accumulated intofan-shaped land and vast plain. The Tianchi Lake was formed and developed in theQuaternary ancient glacial trough of Sangonghe River Basin. Huge glaciers sweptover the dam body and covered it with huge rocks. It was again blocked and thewater level rose. Due to the geological formation conditions of Tianchi, theunique and complete natural vertical landscape belt and modern glacier landformof Tianchi scenic area are formed. Therefore, the landscape value and status ofTianhe are incomparable and irreplaceable by any other scenic spots. If youdont visit Tianchi in Xinjiang, you will arrive in Xinjiang in vain.

[myth of Tianchi → origin of Tianchis name]

Tianchi is so beautiful that it naturally produces many beautiful myths andlegends among the people. The most famous one is the story of the meeting ofQueen Mother of the West and Mu Tianzi in Tianchi. Tianchi was called "yaochi"in ancient times. It is said that around the 10th century BC, King Jiman, alsoknown as emperor mu, the fifth generation monarch of the Zhou Dynasty, drove tothe state of Queen Mother of the West and met her. This queen mother is thefemale chief of a matriarchal clan in Xinjiang. She hosted a banquet for muTianzi and his party in the beautiful yaochi lake. During the banquet, the queenmother of the West and the emperor Mu exchanged gifts and invited the emperor Muto visit the scenic spots of yaochi and the mother country of the West. When heleft, Emperor Mu was reluctant to give up. He shook hands when he met, and hewas very glad to see his clothes stained with tears. We can imagine that thissituation, this scene and this person must be very infectious.

Tianchi is also known as Bingchi, Shenchi, Longqiu and Longtan. Qiu Chuji,a famous Taoist in the Yuan Dynasty, visited the Tianchi Lake, which means "iceand snow shining on the sun". In the Qing Dynasty, Ji Xiaolan also called thiswater the hiding place of mosquito dragon, and named it Longqiu. In fact, beforethese two celebrities, Li Bai, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem:"please redeem the emperor mu, you can still dance in Tianchi." Li Baisoriginal intention is that Tianchi is located on the top of a high mountain,implying that "the pool is higher than the sky". Therefore, it should be Li Baiwho changed the name of "yaochi" to "Tianchi".

[climate of Tianchi → four seasons of Tianchi]

A tourist asked: whats the climate like in Tianchi? When is the best timeto come to Tianchi?

The climate in Tianchi scenic spot varies greatly with the terrain. Tianchiis located in the inversion layer of Tianshan Mountain in winter. Due to theinfluence of atmospheric reflux, the temperature is relatively stable. Theannual average temperature is 2 ℃, the coldest in January, the averagetemperature is - 11.9 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 15.5 ℃. Inwinter, it generally snows in Tianchi scenic area, and the snowfall period canbe from late September to early April of the next year. After the middle ofNovember every year, the pool water freezes, and the ice layer is more than 100cm thick. The ice breaking period is at the end of April of the next year.Therefore, the best season to visit Tianchi is from the first ten days of May tothe last ten days of October every year. At this time, the Tianchi Lake is arare summer resort because of its melting ice and pleasant climate.

Although Tianchi is cool all year round, the landscape of the four seasonsis changeable. When spring comes to Tianchi Lake, ice and snow melt away. Thelake water is clear and crystal clear as jade. The mountains around the lake areemerald. Spruce is like a sea. The lakeside is green as grass. Birds are singingand jumping. Its really beautiful. In summer, the flowers and trees in Tianchiare more colorful. The orange Saussurea, the golden Trollius, the red valerianand thyme, the blue gentian and blue orchid, and the white plum blossom are allcompeting for splendor. Visitors here seem to walk into a beautiful big garden.At this moment, boating in high mountains and lakes, walking in the woods,exploring the snow peak plateau, or riding up the Tianshan Mountains, people aredizzying and happy. This season is the peak of sightseeing. Tianchi in autumn,the summer to frost, ushered in the brilliant season of frost leaves red sky,blue sky, golden leaves, dark green pine tower, reflected in the autumn water,colorful, gorgeous, just like a natural picture. In severe winter, Tianchi Lakeis covered with thick ice, which makes it a good skating rink. Overlooking Bogdapeak, the lake is covered with silver, adding a magnificent northern scenery tothe silent Tianchi Lake.

[Bogda mountain peak → wonderful landscape]

Tourists, the beautiful Tianchi Lake and Bogda peak shine together. Bogdamountain is the main peak of Bogda mountain. Bogda mountain is a natural barrierof Tianchi Lake. Hengdou is in the east of Tianshan Mountain, stretching formore than 300 Li. The peaks overlap and fluctuate vertically and horizontally.The top of the mountain is covered with snow all the year round. Overlooking themountain, it can be said that "the snow on Tianshan Mountain is high in the sky,rolling silver waves straight from the ground", which is magnificent. Bogdamountain is called "Lingshan" and "Shengshan" because it means "spirit" inJunggar. Three peaks stand side by side on the top of the mountain. The mainpeak is Bogda peak, which is 5445 meters above sea level. It is famous for itswonder and danger. It is known as "the first peak of Eastern Tianshan Mountain".In the minds of the ancient herdsmen, Bogda peak was respected as "Zufeng". TheEast peak is 5287 meters above sea level, commonly known as "Lingfeng", whilethe West Peak is 5213 meters above sea level, commonly known as "Shengfeng", andknown as "three peaks in the snow sea". Qiu Chuji, a Taoist of the Yuan Dynasty,wrote a poem praising: "the three peaks rise together, the clouds are cold, andthe four walls are arranged in a horizontal way. If the heaven and man are notin the snow range, it is hard to see the ice pool shining on the sun and thecustom. " Today, however, its not difficult to climb Bogda. Its only 18kilometers from the southeast of Tianchi. Bogda has become one of the 10mountaineering peaks open to the outside world, attracting countlessclimbers.

After seeing the mountains, lets enjoy the scenery around Tianchi. Tianchiscenic spot rises from the mountain pass along Sangong River to Bogda peak. Itsvertical height rises from 1200 meters above sea level to 5445 meters, with arelative height difference of 4245 meters. Its geomorphic landscape presentsobvious zonal distribution. I will introduce it one by one from bottom to top.At an altitude of 1200 meters to 1500 meters, due to the weathering of rocks,there are many stone peaks, jagged rocks, tufted water and grass, and lushvegetation. Elms are tall on the beach, and the river terraces are covered withfelts on the roof. It is close to the mountains and rivers. "Cattle and sheepcan be seen in the grass when the wind blows." it is a pastoral village scenery,known as the grass belt on the low mountain platform. Between 1500 meters and2700 meters above sea level, the mountain is composed of massive andesite andtuff. Ancient glaciers are extremely eroded and scoured by flowing water. It isa "wet island" in arid areas with undulating mountains, crisscross gullies, warmand humid climate and abundant rainfall. There are dense spruce trees growing inthe area, and the shady slope in the lower part of it often intersects withmountain meadow grassland, becoming a park like sparse forest landscape, whichbelongs to the forest belt of Zhongshan gorge. Tourists, please look up again.Below the snow line, between 2800 and 3500 meters above sea level, most of themountains are gentle slopes, where ancient glacial sites, glacial troughs,glacial lakes, swimming pools and other landforms are well developed. Theclimate is cold and humid, the ice and snow melt in spring, and the water isabundant. There are cold resistant Laoguan grass, edelweiss, raincoat grass andTrollius. In summer, the grass becomes shady and full of vitality. It is anatural pasture and becomes the original grass belt of Alpine platform. Finally,lets take a look at the extremely high mountain permanent ice belt above 3500meters above sea level. The climate is very cold, with perennial snow, permanentice, and steep terrain. Glacial landforms such as knife ridge, horn peak, icedebt dike and snake shaped mound are everywhere. The huge glacier is like agiant dragon, perched between the iceberg and the surrounding valley, stretchingin the trough. The cold light twinkles, crystal clear as jade, and the icecovered silver world is amazing.

[dongxiaotianchi]

Tourists, the Tianchi Lake and its surrounding landscape can be enjoyedhere. Lets go to the East Xiaotianchi lake to enjoy the magnificent waterfallswith endless aftertaste.

After about half a kilometers trek, we now come to the East small Tianchi,which is located in the northeast of Tianchi. The scenic area here is about10000 square meters, with an altitude of 1860 meters. Dongxiaotianchi is formedwhen the water of Tianchi passes through bailongba on the north bank and thenflows into bailongzha to form a 10 meter high waterfall and splashes into thevalley. The flowing water looks like a white dragon, with a hundred curtains,forming a "Xuanquan Yaohong", one of the eight scenic spots in Tianchi. Togetherwith the "Yutan silver curtain" of the West small Tianchi and the "three pearlsof the white dragon" of the bailongzha, it is called the three waterfalls ofTianchi.

Here, you may already understand that there are three pools in Tianchi. Thethree pools are connected by veins. The West small Tianchi, the East smallTianchi and Tianchi can be called "mother daughter pools". The big Tianchi isthe mother, and the small Tianchi in the East and West is the daughter.Therefore, the East and West small Tianchi are also known as "sister pool". TheEast small Tianchi is located in the East with high terrain and slightly largerpool, which is the "big sister"; the West small Tianchi is located in the Westwith low terrain and the smallest pool, which is the "little sister". Inaddition, there are legends that the big Tianchi is the bathing pool of thequeen mother of the west, and the small Tianchi is the foot basin of the queenmother of the West. These legends have brought people beautiful reverie.

Dear tourists, the tour of Tianchi and Xiaotianchi is coming to an end. Thebeauty of the Tianchi Lake is not only hidden, but also full of spirit. It isbeyond the pen and ink. It is beyond the words. I think its left for you tosavor

天山导游词英语5

Dear friends, with the rolling wheels, we have come to the foot of themagnificent Tianshan Mountain in the twinkling of an eye. There are snow peaks,overlapping peaks, cliffs, connected canyons, lush trees, flowers and plants allover the slope, gurgling springs and fresh air. Here live hard-working and braveKazakh herdsmen. You can enjoy the rough and bold Kazakh customs.

From the beginning of entering the mountain, the natural landscape ofTianshan mountain can be roughly divided into four natural landscape zones: lowmountain zone, low mountain coniferous forest zone, high mountain and subalpinezone, glacier and snow zone. It is not difficult to find that the trees onTianshan Mountain are luxuriant and various, and most of them grow on the northslope of Tianshan Mountain. This is because the water vapor over Xinjiang mainlycomes from the westerly and northerly air currents. The tall Tianshan mountaincan intercept more upper air currents, and there is more precipitation on thewindward slope, forming a unique natural landscape.

Now, we have come to the Tianchi Lake, which you have been fascinated byfor a long time. The broad surface of the lake is in the shape of a half moon.The elevation of the lake is 1980 meters, the length of the lake is more than3000 meters from north to south, and the widest part from east to west is 1500meters. The area of the lake reaches 49000 square kilometers when the water isflowing, the deepest part is 105 meters, and the total water storage is 160million cubic meters. This is a high mountain moraine lake formed in theQuaternary glacial activities two million years ago, and the natural water onits north bank A dam is a moraine.

Tianchi is the fairyland of yaochi in mythology. It is said that 3000 yearsago, Mu Tianzi had a banquet with Xiwangs mother in Tianchi, leaving a goodstory for thousands of years. Li Shangyin, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, oncewrote poems on it“

Hello, everyone! Im your guide. You can call me Xiao Zheng. Today, Imtaking you to Linjinyu, Zhangzhou coastal volcanic Geopark.

Zhangzhou coastal volcanic Geopark includes Linjinyu ancient volcanicisland, Niutoushan ancient volcanic pass, Nanding Island, Yulinshan, etc. Today,I will take you to appreciate the special geological features of Linjinyu, anancient volcanic island.

How did the name "Lin Jin Yu" come from? There is a legend here: long ago,there was a man named Lin Zhen in Changtai County who suffered from leprosy andwas abandoned on this island by his people. He eats the animals and plants onthe island, drinks the water on the island, and concentrates on reading. Later,he recovered from his illness. Soon, he won the number one prize and worked inliupin. He worked in the capital for eight years. He was indifferent to fame andwealth. He was unwilling to flatter and said he was ill. This nameless island iscalled "linzhenyu" by later generations. In order to avoid it, it is also called"Linjinyu".

Now we have landed on Linjinyu, please be careful. Alkaline olivinebasaltic rocks can be seen locally on the island. In the long process ofgeological evolution, a rare volcanic landscape in the world has been formed:first, basaltic rock group with complete mechanism; second, lava lakephenomenon; third, giant columnar joints.

In the middle of the island are lush peaks, 72.7 meters above sea level.The spring on the island is clear, and there are goats running in the forest.The island is surrounded by basaltic rocks formed after volcanic eruption. Onthe islands Beihai beach, you can see that 16 craters are closely connected toform a circular ring, like VCT floppy disks. You feel that you can read itsgreat changes in the past thousands of years. The craters here are small andnumerous, there are giant columnar joints of basalt, and there are neat "giantcolumnar stone forest". How can it be controlled? You can think about it.

The island is full of rocks formed after volcanic eruption. The rocks hereare not as orderly arranged as the "stone pillars" in Niutoushan, but they areof various shapes.

Linjinyu in Zhangzhou coastal volcanic Geopark is an old and energeticisland. It is not only a scientific research base and creative base, but also agood place for sightseeing, leisure and vacation.

Here you are. Next you can visit freely. Please pay attention tosafety.

Hello, my name is Qiu Huangxuan, below, I tell you the zhouzhuang.

Zhouzhuang is an ancient water town, is Chinas five a-class tourist area. One went in, and came to a small lake, the lake is the pearl of zhouzhuang, across the lake in the middle there is a small stone bridge, go to zhouzhuang pearls entrance.

, looking to watch on the roof, zhouzhuang scene most in fundus, and a growing old house in the distance, each channel around my house, every household vehicles are boats.

Zhouzhuang convenient waterway, the boat can to every doorstep, osprey and fishermans boat, discussing the characteristics of lake water, full of ancient buildings, no modern buildings.

Ladies and gentlemen, as the oldest and largest millennium old temple inHangzhou, Lingyin Temple is the most famous temple in Hangzhou. Lingyin Templepays attention to the open Mountain Gate to show off its Dharma. However, themagnificent Lingyin Temple is hidden in the dense forest of the West Lake. Evenin front of the temple, the name of Lingyin Temple can not be found. If you wantto understand the reason, I have to briefly introduce the history of LingyinTemple.

Lingyin Temple, founded in the first year of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, has ahistory of more than 1600 years. It is the largest jungle temple in Hangzhou andone of the top ten ancient temples in China. There is always a saying amongBuddhist believers that "the pilgrimage to Putuo must first go through Lingyin".According to the records of Lingyin Temple, in 326 ad, a monk named Huili cameto India. Seeing the picturesque landscape and jagged rocks here, it is verysimilar to the lingjiu mountain in India. It was thought that it was the placewhere the spirits were hidden. For a moment, it built a temple here and named itLingyin

Ladies and gentlemen, now we are in front of the first Hall of Lingyin, theheavenly king hall. Look at the two horizontal plaques hanging under the doubleeaves of the main hall. One of the plaques is mentioned by Huang yuanxiu, afamous Buddhist calligrapher in modern times, and the other is written byEmperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. Why did Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynastychange "Lingyin Temple" into "Yunlin Temple"? According to the records ofLingyin Temple, in the 28th year of Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, Emperor Kangxi,accompanied by master Dihui, the abbot of the temple, ascended the north peak ofthe temple in the early morning. The temple was shrouded in the morning fog. Infront of the temple, the Yunlin forest was deserted and quiet. When he came backto the temple, he felt the scene and feelings, quoting Du Fus saying "the endof Jianghan, the end of Yunlin" In his poem "Cao", he wrote down "Yunlin Temple"and gave it to the temple. However, for more than 300 years, people in Hangzhouhave never acknowledged the change of Kangxis name, and they still call it"Lingyin Temple".

The two Scripture buildings in front of Tianwang hall, carved in the secondyear of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty, are the relics of Fengxian Temple,the family temple of the king of Wu and Yue. They were moved here by Yingshan inthe Song Dynasty. The scripture buildings are also called stone buildings. Theyare stone pillars engraved with the living Sutra mantra of the Buddhas name.They are ancient Buddhist symbols. They are used to suppress evil spirits andpray for blessings. Please follow me to visit them.

Since its establishment, Lingyin Temple has been destroyed and built 14times. In history, the largest scale of Lingyin Temple was in Wu and Yuedynasties. At that time, the whole temple had 9 floors, 18 pavilions, 72 halls,more than 1300 monk rooms and more than 3000 monks. Emperor Kangxi of the QingDynasty made six trips to the south of the Yangtze River and four tours toLingyin Temple. Emperor Qianlong also made six trips to Lingyin Temple, whichshows the status of Lingyin Temple at that time. Unfortunately, the LingyinTemple was seriously damaged by natural and man-made disasters. Especiallyduring the Anti Japanese War, most of the buildings were reduced to ashes. Afterthe founding of new China, the party and government carried out threelarge-scale restoration of Lingyin Temple. Now there are five main halls on thecentral axis of Lingyin Temple, including Tianwang hall, Daxiong hall,pharmacist hall, Dharma hall, sutra collection building and Huayan hall. On bothsides, there are eastern and Western Zen rooms, stele rooms, Abbots courtyardand five hundred arhat halls. It has realized Lingyins dream of "returning themagnificence of the spirit vulture and restoring the beautiful scenery of themountain".

Explanation of the palace of the eight Heavenly Kings (2 minutes and 10seconds)

Please look up. There is a plaque of "Weizhen Sanzhou" on the temple ofheavenly king. According to ancient mythology, Xumi mountain is the center ofthe world. There are four continents in its four directions: Dongsheng Shenzhou,nanzhanbuzhou, xiniuhezhou and beijuluzhou. It is said that the north is thepure land, so Weituo only needs three continents in the East and southwest ofWeizhen.

Dear tourists, what we are seeing now is the "happy Maitreya" woodenstatue. He is the first pillar of incense to welcome pilgrims with his barechest and open stomach. He is teaching us a kind of wisdom of life:broad-minded, tolerant, contented, healthy and long-lived. There are fourheavenly kings on both sides of the hall, commonly known as the "four KingKong".

Holding Qingfeng sword is the king of growth guarding the south. "Feng" and"Feng" are homonymous. Growth means that all living beings can grow good roots.Holding the sword is to protect the Dharma from infringement. The one who playsthe lute is the king of the East. The lute has no strings and needs to be tuned.He wants to use music to influence all living beings and convert them toBuddhism. Duowen heavenly king, who guards the north, holds an umbrella liketreasure house to show "rain". He is not only the God of Dharma protection, butalso the God of wealth of Buddhism. He uses the treasure house to subdue thedemons and protect the property of all living beings. He is the leader of thedragons, and the dragons must obey him. These four majestic four heavenly kingsare not only the patrons of Buddhism, but also the spokesmen of the good wishesof the common people.

On the back of Maitreya is the Bodhisattva Weituo with a magic wand. He isone of the Eight Generals of the southern growth heavenly king, ranking firstamong the 32 generals. It is said that Sakyamunis relic was once robbed by thedemon king. Wei Tuo was not afraid of difficulties and tried hard to recover it.Therefore, in Buddhist temples, most of the statues of Wei Tuo face the Buddhastatue of Sakyamuni in the main hall, which means to protect the Buddha andexpel the evil spirits. The statue of Wei Tuo, 2.5 meters high, was carved froma whole piece of camphor wood in the early Southern Song Dynasty. Ladies andgentlemen, there are two ways for the Chinese Bodhisattva Weituo to hold themagic wand in Chinese Temples: one is to hold his hands together and hold thewand horizontally on his wrist; the other is to hold the wand with one hand.There are different ways to take the magic pestle, and the meaning is alsodifferent. If Wei Tuo seems to be holding a pestle with both hands, it meansthat this is a reception temple, and monks can eat and sleep for free. If WeiTuo holds a pestle on the ground, it means that this place is not a receptiontemple. From the posture of Wei Tuo in Lingyin Temple, this is a non receptiontemple.

Explain the nine main hall (4 minutes and 5 seconds)

Dear tourists, the majestic building in front of us is the great hall."Daxiong" means all the fearless warriors. It is the honorific name of Sakyamuniby ancient Hindus. Therefore, believers call the main hall where Buddha statuesare worshipped as the main hall. The main hall was built in the second year ofXuantong of Qing Dynasty. It is a triple eaves Xieshan building, 33.6 metershigh, only 0.1 meters lower than Tiananmen tower. This "wonderful and solemnrealm" is inscribed by famous calligrapher Zhang Zongxiang, and "Da Xiong BaoDian" is the leader of the calligraphy hall, which was written by ChangshaMenghai of the former Xiling society.

On both sides of the hall are two gold pagodas built in the first year ofJianlong in the Northern Song Dynasty. It has eight sides and nine floors, onwhich are engraved the stories of Bodhisattvas and Buddhist scriptures. Togetherwith the two scriptures in front of the gate of Tianwang hall, it is the oldestrelic of Lingyin temple and listed as a provincial cultural protection unit.

Now, please follow me into the hall. Look, on the lotus stone seat in themiddle is the statue of Sakyamuni. It is said that he was the son of Kinggujingfan in the northern part of ancient India, formerly known as GautamaSiddhartha. He was born in the 6th-5th century BC. At the age of 29, he wasdeeply moved by the pain of life, aging, illness and death. He abandoned thelife of the royal family and became a monk. After six years of hard practice, atthe age of 35, he "achieved Tao" under the bodhi tree of Bodhisattva Kaya andfounded Buddhism, which is said to free all living beings from suffering. He washonored as Sakyamuni by Buddhist disciples, which means "sage of Sakyamuni" and"sage of Sakyamuni".

This Buddha statue was conceived and designed by Professor Deng Bai of EastChina branch of Central Academy of Fine Arts in 1953 when Lingyin Temple wasrebuilt. It is based on the famous Zen sculpture of Tang Dynasty. The SculptureDepartment of East China branch of Central Academy of fine arts and folk artistsof Dongyang wood carving factory jointly created it. The whole Buddha statue iscarved from 24 pieces of camphor wood. It is 19.6 meters high, and the totalheight of xumizuo stone foundation is 24.8 meters. The whole body is coveredwith gold, sharing 86 taels of gold. It is the largest camphor wood statue inChina. The Buddhas head leans slightly forward, his eyes gaze, and his righthand is slightly raised, as if he was preaching to the pilgrims. The Buddha sitson the lotus platform. The lotus flower is holy, pure and fragrant, and comesout of the mud without dyeing. The spiral hair of the Buddha is sky blue,symbolizing that it is level with the sky. There are two "white spots" betweenthe forehead and eyebrows, one of the thirty-two statues of the Buddha. The"white hair with light" represents good luck. The mirror behind the head iscalled "mani mirror", symbolizing wisdom and brightness; There is an umbrellalike cover on the top of the Buddha, which is called tiangai. It is decoratedwith national jewelry, also known as "Baogai".

Please look at the 20 standing statues on the East and west sides of thehall. They are called twenty heavens. They were originally twenty gods whopunished evil and protected good in ancient Indian mythology. Buddhism adoptedtheir theory as the gods who protected Buddhism. The goddess with children onthe east side is the ghost mother God, whose name seems not good. It is truethat the ghost mother God was originally an evil god who ate children. Later,inspired by Sakyamuni, she converted to Buddhism, "lay down the butchers knifeand become a Buddha on the spot", and transformed from an evil god into a goodGod who specialized in protecting children. Twenty days after entering China,they have been sinicized. Many of the clothes they wear are imitations of thecivil and military officials of the feudal dynasty of our country.

At the back of the hall, there are twelve statues of sitting down. They arethe twelve great disciples of the Buddha. Among the people, they are called"Twelve predestined senses", which means people who are fully enlightened likethe Buddha. It is said that the present Buddhist scriptures are compiled by themaccording to Sakyamunis sermons and his own opinions. The layout of the mainhall with twelve senses is very rare in temples all over the country.

Shanhaiguan scenic spot is a world cultural heritage, a national keycultural relics protection unit, and an advanced unit in creating a nationalcivilized scenic spot. "In the boundless Jieshi East, this pass is made byheaven. "The first pass in the world" is the first pass at the eastern startingpoint of the Great Wall. It is the dividing line between the inside and outsideof the pass and an important barrier for Beijing, the capital of the MingDynasty. Its close to the mountain and the sea. Its easy to defend but hard toattack. Built in 1381 A.D., Guancheng is a scientific, complete and strictmilitary defense system composed of Guancheng, Wengcheng, Luocheng, Yicheng,Shaocheng, beacon towers and piers of Xingluo Qibu. Because of its uniqueconstruction, it stands out from many dangerous passes of the Great Wall in theMing Dynasty and is known as "the key of the two capitals and the first pass ofthe Great Wall".

Shanhaiguan, with its ancient life experience, has recorded thevicissitudes of more than 600 years and become a witness of history. Manyemperors and generals left their footprints here: Emperor Qinshihuangs questfor immortality, Emperor Weiwus eastward expedition, Emperor Taizongsexpedition to Korea, and the five emperors of the Qing Dynastys stay There havealso been many major historical events here: Xu Dajians establishment of agarrison, the Jiashen war in the late Ming Dynasty, the invasion of the EightAllied forces, the second Zhifeng war, and the first shot of the Great Wall AntiJapanese war. Laolongtou scenic spot is located on the coast of Bohai Sea, 5kmsouth of Shanhaiguan city. It is composed of Ninghai City, stone city into thesea, chenghailou, nanhaikouguan, longwuying, Haishen temple, etc.

Like a giant dragon, the Great Wall stretches across the land of China. Itseast end is 4 kilometers south of Shanhaiguan City, and it is inserted into thesea. Like the dragon head, it becomes the eastern starting point of the greatwall of Ming Dynasty, so it is called the old dragon head. Chenghai tower is thecommanding height of the old dragon head, and it is a resort to view the sea.Mengjiangnu temple is located in Fenghuang mountain, 6.5km east of Shanhaiguan,which is composed of zhennu temple and mengjiangnu garden. In front of thetemple, there are 108 steps leading to the mountain gate. Inside the red wall ofthe temple, there are two halls, bell tower, Zhenyi Pavilion, Wangfu stone, etc.In the back of the temple, there is a garden area of Jiangnan style, MengJiangnu yuan and the east west side hall, which reproduces the panoramic view of"Meng Jiangnus story", the first of the four folklores in China.

"Zijunxuan" is the birthplace of Mr. Wang Chuanshan, a famous philosopher,thinker, writer and historian in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. Thepresent building is reconstructed according to the records of ancient books.Inside the pavilion, there is a sculpture by Mr. Wang Chuanshan. Wang Chuanshanwas born in wangyaping, ancient Hengzhou Prefecture. He once studied in YueluAcademy in Changsha. In his middle age, he participated in the anti Qing Dynastyand the restoration of Ming Dynasty. After his failure, he lived in seclusion atthe foot of shichuanshan mountain in Hengshan County. He studied astronomy,geography, calendar, mathematics, especially classics, history and literature.His works include historical works Yongli Shilu, philosophical works Zhouyiwaizhuan, zhangzizheng mengfa, Huangshu, siwenlu, etc., 1645 poems and 325poems. Later generations compiled them into Chuanshan Yishu, a total of 358volumes and more than 8 million words. Wang Chuanshan hated the Qing soldiersand vowed not to be an official. Every time he went out of the house, he wouldwear high soled shoes and play bamboo umbrella, which means "not to step on theland of the Qing court, not to share the sky of the Qing court.". In thepavilion, bamboo is used as decoration from guardrails to window lattice, stairsto murals, symbolizing the noble spirit of Mr. Chen. On the walls of thepavilions and corridors, there are also "eight scenes of ancient Hengzhou"inscribed in Wang Chuanshans writings and Xiao Shanqings writings: Yanfengmisty rain, shigujiangshan, Dongzhou taolang, Xihu lotus, Zhuling fairy cave,anther Chunxi, yuepingxueling, Qingcao Yudeng.

Out of this junxuan, up the steps, you can see the Xiangjiang River.Hengyang is the confluence of the Xiangjiang River and the steaming water. Inancient times, every autumn, the water potential subsided, the beach was full ofsnow-white sand, and geese from the South came down one after another. This isthe famous "wild geese falling from the flat sand" in the ancient "eightsceneries of Xiaoxiang". However, due to the changes of time, the scenery ofthat year has been lost, which makes the later generation have infinitereverie.

Nanyue Hengshan is eight hundred Li in length and breadth, among which themost beautiful and concentrated scenic spot is the central scenic spot in NanyueDistrict of Hengyang City, covering an area of about 85 square kilometers.

Nanyue ancient town

After Nanyue Hengshan memorial archway, turn forward and step into Nanyueancient town. The specific formation age of the ancient town can not be tested,but at least in the Tang Dynasty, it has formed a very prosperous Xiangshi. Lookat the bluestone road under your feet. It has been polished for thousands ofyears. The heel of your shoes makes a clear sound on it, just like the woodenfish of Zen bell, beating the soul of every pilgrim!

The streets of Nanyue ancient town are all paved with stone slabs. On bothsides are two-story buildings with the same height. The same color of whitewalls, high raised eaves and carved dragons and painted Phoenix roofs allmaintain the style of is, reflecting the ancient beauty of Nanyue ancient towneverywhere. If you buy a stick of incense in the shop here and taste a cup oftea in the teahouse, you will surely benefit a lot from the comprehensivenessand profundity of Chinese Buddhism and the remote artistic conception oftraditional culture. Another wonder about the streets of the ancient town isthat there is a long corridor under the houses on both sides. In this way, evenin rainy days, you dont need to take an umbrella to walk leisurely along thelong street, which truly realizes the situation described by the famous writerLi Jianwu in "climbing Mount Tai in the rain" which is "interesting in the rainbut not bitter".

Although the ancient town is small, it also has all kinds of internalorgans, such as restaurants, inns, incense shops, shops, Buddhist halls, andeven the study where the smell of ink still exists. In particular, therestaurants here serve local specialties, such as fresh and delicious wildmushrooms, Hengshan tofu with unique taste and nutritious bamboo shoots. If youdont try local dishes in Hengshan, its just like if you dont eat muttonsteamed bun in Xian, 18 Street flowers in Tianjin and hot pot in Chongqing!

After going through the blue stone road full of vicissitudes, the ancienthouses full of history, and the Buddhist halls and incense shops that cleansethe soul, do you have a bright light in your heart? Do you have a differentfeeling for Nanyue? Do you have a meditation on life? This is the real beauty ofthe ancient town!

There are countless places of interest in China. They are thecrystallization and painstaking efforts of many ancient and modern people. TodayI want to talk about the Zhongshan Mausoleum and the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum inNanjing.

Our family took a bus to the east gate of the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum earlyin the morning. After we bought the tickets, we entered the garden. As soon aswe entered the garden, we saw a large area of land, on which many plum blossomswere planted. Those plum blossoms were all budding flowers, some of which werealready blooming. Just like the smiling faces of children, they were so pure, sobrilliant, and they were full of fragrance There was a charming smell. Then, aswe went on, we saw a signboard which said "Shinto goes from here". So we wentalong the direction it pointed to. Along the way, there were many bronzewarriors on both sides of the road. They were tall and powerful, like thewarriors guarding here. Then, we went on, and we came to the huge city guardingthe imperial mausoleum. We entered through the main gate of the city, wherethere were more than 200 steps. We made great efforts to climb up the city, andhere was the end, because the Royal Cemetery was not allowed to enter. So wewent into the lobby, which was empty, but the ground had to be 20 meters awayfrom the roof. I began to admire these ancients. How did they build the city sohigh? This is still a mystery in my heart.

Not to mention this, lets take a look at Zhongshan Mausoleum. Its a verylarge site, which can show our Chinese nations respect for great people. At aglance, there is a slope on both sides of the tree, which leads directly to thememorial hall. When I arrived, it was closed, but I was shocked. How they builtsuch a large national name and Party emblem firmly on it is also a mystery in myheart.

How happy the visit is!

各位女士们、先生们大家早上好：

很荣幸能当你们导游，我叫匡妍瑾，大家可以叫我小妍，如果大家有什么问题，可以来问我。

我们这次去的景点就是长城了。

大家看，我们今天去的世界著名遗产之一长城像不像一条龙?它在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋，我们现在站在山脚下，你们看上去，可能只有几千多里，实际上，它有一万三千多里。我们现在登上去看一看吧!大家来看，多么气魄雄伟的长城展现在了我们的眼前，瞧!我们脚下踏着的就是方砖，现在让我们来扶着墙上的条石，走一段路，大家感觉到了什么?对，以前的劳动人民多么辛苦，他们把自己的智慧和血汗都献给了长城，我们一定要好好珍惜现在的长城，长城是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的了望口和射口，供了望和射击用的，城墙顶上，每隔三百多里就有一座方形的城台，是屯兵的堡垒。

大家知道关于八达岭的故事和长城的传说吗?八达岭的那个故事的题目叫《千金一笑》：周朝有个国君叫周幽王，他有个美女叫褒姒，她的脾气很怪，总是不笑，幽王就想办法。于是，他点燃了求救信号(烽火)，结果，引得诸侯白来一趟，可褒姒却哈哈大笑，幽王也很开心。可是，真有敌人来进攻的时候，幽王点燃了烽火，却不见人来，幽王就被敌人杀死了。

长城的传说也很好听，名叫《孟姜女哭长城》：孟姜女哭长城的故事，是我国古代著名的民间传说，它以戏剧、歌谣、诗文、说唱等形式，广泛流传，可谓家喻户晓。相传秦始皇时劳役繁重，青年男女范喜良、孟姜女新婚三天，新郎就被迫出发修筑长城，不久因饥寒劳累而死，尸骨被埋在长城墙下。孟姜女身背寒衣，历尽艰辛，万里寻夫来到长城边，得到的却是丈夫的噩耗。她痛哭城下，三日三夜不止，城为之崩裂，露出范喜良尸骸，孟姜女于绝望之中投海而死。从此，山海关被后人认为是“孟姜女哭长城”之地，并在那里盖了孟姜女庙，南来北往的人们常在这儿洒下一掬同情之泪。

现在，故事和传说都听完了，我们可以自由玩耍，记住1小时以后，我们在这里集合，注意，不要乱扔垃圾。

欢迎大家来到这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下!

中都草原位于张北县境内。中都是元代与大都(北京)、上都(开平)齐名的三都之一，是皇室宗族巡幸避暑胜地。1320xx年，元武宗在张北草原上共建中都。规模宏 大、瑰丽壮观.成为皇室往返元大都(北京)，上都(开 平)的巡都。中都原始草原成为皇家狩猎、避暑、 巡幸之地，后经马可.波罗介绍到西方，与大都齐名而声海内外.草原旅游也延绵互今。

中都草原是锡林郭勒大草原的组成部分和精华。 有着完整的原始、天然生态系统，野阔草平，苍茫浩荡.马兰、干枝梅、黄花、金莲花沸沸 扬扬、横无际涯，放发出沁人心脾的芬芳口蘑酸柳、 地皮菜隐匿草间;旱獭、草原袋鼠、鼹鼠嬉戏跳跃; 泽边、云端上，大雁驻足.百灵高歌;布谷黄鹂画 眉羊群、牧马驼铃声声。

亲爱的各位游客，你们好!今天我们游览气魄雄伟的长城，接下来让我给大家介绍一下吧。

远看长城，它像一条长龙，在崇山峻蛉之间蜿蜒盘旋，从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关，有一万三千多里。

从北京出发，不过一百多里就来到长城脚下。这一段长城修筑在八达岭上，高大坚固，是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的，一块条石有两三千斤重。城墙顶上铺着方砖，十分平整，像很宽的马路，五六匹马可以并行。城墙外沿有两米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的瞭望口和射口，供瞭望和射击用。城墙顶上，每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台，是屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候，城台之间可以互相呼应。这么壮观、气魄雄伟的工程是秦朝的劳动人民用双手修筑而成的。

在有关长城的传说中，有《孟姜女哭长城》这个传说，传说聪明、美丽、勤劳的孟姜女与书生范喜良成婚三天三夜后，夫君范喜良被官兵捉去修筑长城。隆冬来临，孟姜女怕丈夫范喜良感冒，便为丈夫编织了一件棉衣。孟姜女带着棉衣千里迢迢来到长城，经打听后，却得知丈夫已经活活累死在长城下。孟姜女很伤心，她在长城一连哭了三天三夜，长城被她哭倒了八百多里。

好!就介绍到这里，希望大家玩得高兴、玩得尽情、玩得安全。让我们登上长城细细游赏吧!