面试自我英文介绍范文汇编20篇

I will appreciate it that you give me an opportunity to introduce myself now. My name is and you can call me . I come from . Now I am a senior student and I will graduate from Nanhai Neusoft Institude of information Technology. My major is Networking . I am not only good at my major but also English . I will do my best in my working if you can give me the chance. Thats all. Thank you for your listening.

NO1:Personnel statement (introduction)

Good morning, my dear teachers, my dear professors. I am very glad to be here for your interview. My name is song yonghao; I am 22 years old .I comes from Luoyang, a very beautiful anicent city. my undergraduate period will be accomplished in changan university in July ,20xx;and now, I am trying my best for obtaining a key to tongji university.

Generally speaking, I am a hard working student especially do the thing .I am interested in. I will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is. When I was sophomore, I found web design very interesting, so I learned it very hard. To weaver a homepage for myself, I stayed with my personnel computer for half a month. and I am the first one in my class who own his homepage. Furthermore is a person with great perseverance. During the days preparing for the first examination, I insist on running every day, no matter what the weather was like. And just owning to this, I could concentrate on my study and succeeded in the end. Well, in my spare time, I like basketball, tennis and Chinese chess. Also English is my favorate. I often go to English corner to practice my oral English on every Thursday, and write compositions to improve my written ability .but I know my English is not good enough, I will continue studying.

Ok, that is all, thank you for your attention.

My hometown------Luoyang

I am from Luoyang, a beautiful city in Henan province. It is famous as the "capital of nine dynasties” and enjoy the honor that Luoyang peony is the best in the world. Luoyang played a very important role in Chinese history. So it has a profound cultural background and many great heritage sites have been well revered. Such as long men grotto, one of the three grottoes in china and white horse temple, being regarded as the cradle of cheese Buddhism. Luoyang peony is world-famous. Every year, many tourists travel to Luoyang to see the beauty of peony .the people in my hometown are friendly, they welcome the travelers from all over the world.

I like my hometown very much.

许多年前，张桂梅过的是一种和现在完全不同的生活。那时，她在大理有丈夫，有一个家。

她是黑龙江人。母亲在近50岁时才生下她，在她年少时去世，她跟着哥哥姐姐们长大、生活，一直有寄人篱下的滋味，她渴望有一个自己的家。1974年，17岁的她跟着三姐来到云南支边，在中甸林业局当过播音员、宣传队队员，80年代，经人介绍，她认识了一个男人，是中甸林业局子弟学校的校长，"为了他，我也申请去当了老师"。很快，他们结婚了。

她跟着丈夫回了他的老家大理喜洲，在喜洲一中任教。在她的回忆里，丈夫多才多艺，兼职给别人修家具、讲微积分课，赚来的钱给她花，给她买她爱吃的杨梅罐头。她不愁衣食，不用自己做饭，两人常常去洱海边上散步，想去哪儿玩就买车票。丈夫对她好，去大理市里开会，只要当天能够赶回去，一定会和她一块吃饭。

她是极其外放的性格。在东北，她有过一段不安生的少女时期，在家排行第五，跟着哥姐长大，没有严厉的管束，人送她外号五猴子，总是上蹿下跳，后来在文工团里当舞蹈演员，调皮捣蛋，会哄骗邻居家的小女孩，把人家的长发剪掉，还会抓毛毛虫吓别的孩子，老师一巴掌拍死毛毛虫，手就肿起来，她挨了一顿骂，往外跑，在野外遇到了狼，最后被老乡送回家。

等结了婚，她喜欢去歌舞厅，不想去开学校例会，作为校长的丈夫就包庇她去唱歌跳舞……有时候喝醉了，丈夫就把她背回家。那时候她是一个美丽的老师，说一口动听的普通话，化妆，穿紫色皮鞋、蓝色裤子、红色上衣，她和丈夫的宿舍里，挂着一个手编的门帘，小个小个的珠子挂起一串，美极了。

一位喜洲一中的女老师回忆，到了午休的大课间，在桃子树下的草坪上，张桂梅会带着孩子们围着圈圈唱歌、跳舞，"裙子穿起多漂亮多飘逸"，学校里关系好的老师给她取了个外号：老妖精，简称老妖，她也回嘴，小妖，"生活有滋有味的"。

1993年12月，张桂梅的丈夫被查出胃癌晚期。后来，她形容那段岁月，"我看那山和水都是灰蒙蒙的一片，这意味着我有家的生活即将终止，爱与被爱的生活即将结束。"

她尽了最大努力留住丈夫，把房子卖掉，家里所有能卖的东西也全部卖了，总共筹了二十多万。她到处跟亲戚朋友们借钱，后来丈夫的家人劝她别治了，她不愿意。丈夫自己也想放弃，她劝他，我们能活一天算一天呗，就等于你陪我一天就行呗。不管多贵的治疗方案，她都试，7千多一天的进口药也用上，二十多万，半年就见底了。

1995年2月，丈夫还是走了。她不想埋葬他，也不想火化他。她走到昆明的大街上，万念俱灰，往行驶的车上撞，驾驶员踩了刹车躲开，让她寻死别连累别人。回去以后，她和停尸房的人说：请您把他从冰箱里头搬出来。她最后一次抱着丈夫痛哭。爱与被爱的生活，结束了。

抱着丈夫的骨灰盒回到大理，处理完后事，她失去了生命力，头也不洗，只是躺着，什么都不想干。只要一出门，她就看到丈夫活在小草里，活在洱海中。

这样的日子过了一年，她想，她必须离开。她申请调动，填了许多地方，只有华坪接收了她。对于这个小县城来说，大理是个大城市，她是个来自大城市的老师。1996年，她把裙子和门帘都留给了同事们，带着一件丈夫留下的毛背心，来到华坪。

起初，这更接近于一种放逐和逃避。她先是在中心中学当老师，一年之后，申请调动到新建的民族中学。但到了华坪，她看到的事物有些不一样了：有学生冬天穿着一两块钱的塑料凉鞋，有学生买不起饭，晚上抓一把米放进热水瓶，作为第二天的早餐。她常带学生下馆子，帮他们交学费、添置衣服和被子，把丈夫的毛背心给一位小男孩。这里的孩子需要她，"为了能让他们走出大山，我做了一点小事，我感到快乐"。她的心里有了一些轻松的感觉。

她清楚地记得，一个带着女儿前来交书本费的父亲，走了五六个小时，把卖桃子的收入、一大包的钱塞给了她，"他很朴实地告诉我，就这些了啊，我有钱还给你送来。"她动员了几个学生一块数钱，一分钱、五分钱、两毛钱的纸币，零星的几个硬币，脏兮兮的，总共不到50块钱。但她把纸币捆成了一捆，留作纪念，"你看看人家这日子过的，还满高兴满高兴的，然后把孩子还送给你。人家没有一句怨恨的，一句都没有的。我们还怨天怨地在这儿怨的。"

她反观了自己。"人家还没像我，我不缺吃，不少穿啊，这个人的生死应该是自己明白的。这个天灾人祸自己应该明白。自己(就别)纠结在那出不来的情感，是不是?"她慢慢打起了精神，内心的苦闷和空虚渐渐被驱散了。

"但不幸再次降临在了她的头上"，用华坪县前教育局局长，如今是张桂梅宣讲小组一员的杨文华的话说。1997年4月，张桂梅被诊断出患有子宫肌瘤。从医院到学校10分钟的路程，她走了40分钟。回到了宿舍，她哭一会儿，站一会儿，一夜未眠。

当时她是四个初中毕业班的政治老师，第二天，铃声一响，她本能地走进教室。她想陪孩子们走完这关键的几个月，他们来不及适应新的老师了，那是他们考学的机会。她还能怎么办呢?当年患癌的丈夫撑了一年多，是因为自己百般筹钱，在他身边照顾，如今轮到了自己，没有医药费，也没有人安慰。

吃止痛药，再疼就捂着肚子上课，就这样，她送走了四个班的毕业生。后来，她借了几千块钱，坐上了夜班车，到昆明做手术。她的肿瘤拿下来，肠子粘连到了后背，每次摸的时候就感觉到非常硬，肚子像一块石头一样，疼的时候是一阵阵的，人也变成黑瘦黑瘦的了。

万幸的是，这个从外地来的、埋头苦干、带病上课的女人被看见了。当时华坪县正大力发展开采煤矿，学校里的老师工资低，就干着第二份职业，或者辞职出来做煤矿生意，县里正需要一个正能量的老师作为宣传典型。一个政协委员告诉她，我们绝不能捧着骨灰盒来宣传您。她的事迹开始在小县城里传遍，两次手术期间，一天晚上她喘气困难，学校里的几位老师冒着大雨去医院，给她取氧气袋，一晚上跑了五六次，整夜在身边照顾她。还有一位山里的女人，把五块钱的路费也捐给她治病，自己走了六个小时的山路回家。

她形容，那是一种"爱的支撑"。

后来，她有过几次成家的机会。她的名声传出了县城以外的地方，有人慕名而来。有一次，王秀丽接到了她的电话，说北京来了一个作家，你过来看一下嘛。王秀丽想，跑上门跟人家说自己是作家的人，通常都是不厉害的，便没去。第二天才知道，那是张桂梅的追求者，见面的时候，张桂梅还涂了口红，穿了高跟鞋。王秀丽立刻叫个摩的就去了儿童之家，但那人已经走了。

要是成家了，必然是要分一半的心给对方，张桂梅说，找一个伴有什么用呢。王秀丽说，每天很累地回到家，至少有个人跟你说一下话嘛，抱一抱你也是好的嘛。

王秀丽听说，是儿童之家的孩子不喜欢那人。那人坐椅子，孩子就说，你起来一下，假装要扫地。那人坐床边，孩子就说，你起来一下，假装要叠被子。一天都不让那人坐下。他们还问张桂梅，你要忙着结婚吗?你就怕以后我们养不起你吗?

后来，就再也没有什么北京来的作家了。

Strong team spirit, strong communication skills, can quickly integrate into the team, and play their own professional standards for the company to create new value.

Have a strong sense of responsibility; a team spirit, passion, a strong organizational and communication skills; serious, careful, responsible; master office software, good logical thinking ability, there are many years 500 Multinational companies overseas work experience; have good intercultural communication skills and interpersonal skills; can use fluent English to communicate with people and handle documents, have excellent ability to read and write.

车间先进事迹介绍

有梭车间技措组成立于1984年，人员组成由车间资深维修人员，技术尖子，操作骨干混编组成。目前有人员13人，主要负责车间设备技术改造，新产品上机措施实施，重大坏车修理，设备维修质量，工艺上机检查，质量控制等工作。是一只思想作风过硬，管理科学民主，业务技术精湛，团队凝聚力强，敢打硬仗，敢打硬仗，能完成各项疑难任务的攻坚型团队。

小组目前拥有工人技师3名，共产党2名。其中齐本士、朱国兴同志曾多次获厂级模范，市级技术创新能手，厂级突出贡献奖。杨巧玲同志、朱国兴同志多次获优秀共产党员称号。

小组成立以来，共计累计完成各类小改小革180余项，为企业创造效益450多万元。其中小组自创的《通过给刺毛轴缠砂纸生产稀薄织物技术》; 《踏盘、多臂结合开口生产复杂组织技术》 ，《有梭织机生产大卷装技术》三项技术，均具有独创性，唯一性和先进性，在行业中处于领先地位，这些技术的实施，有力地促进了企业产品质量，取得了明显的效果。

在XX年“品种效益年”活动中，小组接到了在有梭织机生产大卷装布的技术改造任务，经过小组两位技师的精心研究修订，反复修改方案，多次试验，首先制作成功了运布车一辆。并对织机卷布机构进行重新设计改造，经过20多天工作，试织成功。通过改造实施这项技术，可使有梭织机卷装量由300米提高到1200米，达到了喷气织机的卷装水平，处于全省先进水平，受到了领导的高度赞许，赢得了客户的认可，为企业拓展了新的市场。

在7月份，企业接到两个新产品订单, c21x21 108x58  47〞  3/1 纱卡和r36x30  90x51  50〞  2/2人棉布，小组成员加班加点，在没有斜纹踏盘的情况下，利用多臂生产，改车96台，不断采取措施，使两个产品保质保量顺利交货，得到了各方面的好评。

10月份，公司接到客户三个高难度产品c 40+ 40/2x 40  146 x 72  54 〞；jc 50 +  50/2 x 50   115 x 75  54〞；c40 x 40  133 x72   54 〞；小组人员急企业所急，加班加点，制作双轴架子50台，整修多臂机50台，改车60台。三名改车人员连续40天没有休过一天礼拜，另有6名同志下到运转班协助开车修车，也是一干就是40天。期

间，检查员王x母亲做手术当日仍坚持在车间检查质量，却让丈夫代替自己照看自己的母亲；齐本士40余天累得体重减轻了5斤。但当他们得知三个产品都能顺利交货时，都舒心的笑了。

在日常质量管理中，小组根据车间分片包干办法，认真执行 “一查、二问、三追踪、四修复、五考核”措施，积极参与qc小组活动，由于方法正确，手段得当，匹扯分指标完成9。91分/匹，比上年10。46分/匹下降了5. 26%，下机一等品率完成58.22%，比上年度55.47%上升了2.75%，一举完成了过去多年未完成的重点质量指标。仅此一项，为企业年增加合格品数量66.92万米。

针对断经主峰疵点，小组加检查力度，增加检查次数，使断经织疵率由上年度平均0。64%下降到本年度平均0.38%的水平，年均减少疵布3888匹，增加合格品数量15.5528万米。

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各位来宾、领导、女士们、先生们：

大家好!

在这美好喜庆的日子，我们欢聚一堂，共同迎来了---与---一对新人结婚大喜日子，在此，我代表---全体职工，对各位来宾、领导的到来表示衷心的感谢和最热烈的欢迎。

经过了漫漫人生的洗礼与生活的成熟，--与--共同寻找到了他们人生最为幸福的时刻，一个幸福而又充满浪漫的婚礼，见证了一个幸福的家庭的诞生;喜字对对，人世间缔结了一桩美好姻缘。长天欢翔比翼鸟，大地喜接连理枝。在此，让我们为--与--送上一片深深的祝福：祝成双鸾凤海阔天空双比翼，贺一对鸳鸯花好月圆两知心。

衷心希望一对新人以今天为人生新的起点，人生路上互相尊重，互相支持，共同呵护爱情，建设幸福美好的家庭。今后你们还有许多幸福的人生之路要走，有许多人生的磨难要去锻炼。今天既是--与--一对新人的大喜日子，也是我们---全体职工的大喜日子。

在此，我代表全体员工送上三重祝愿：

一愿你们夫妻恩爱，白头偕老。情有自由爱有属，愿你们一朝结下千种爱，百岁不移半寸心。在漫漫人生路上相依相伴，相濡以沫，休戚与共，风雨同舟。二愿你们比翼双飞，事业有成。愿你们做一对事业伴侣，互相学习，互相支持，互相勉励，在各自的岗位上都做出优异的成绩，像荷花并蒂相映美，如海燕双飞试比高。

三愿你们孝敬老人、家庭和睦。在人生的道路上，团结恩爱，关心双方父母，向老人送上你们人生的甜蜜和幸福。

国际专利许可合同(附英文)

to theproperty of the company.

1.4. ‘party b’ means___________，or his legal representative，agent and inheritor，

to the property of the company.

1.5. ‘the contraet factory’ means the place which party party a manufactures the

contract products. that is_______________.

1.6.‘spare p`menas replacement parts for contract products or for any part there-of.

1.7. ‘components’means those components and parts of contruct produets which par-ty

b has agreed or may from time to time agree in writing to permit party a to manufacture

or sell.

1.8. ‘technical documents’meane engineering， manufacturing and originating

inforna-tion relatiog to the manufacture and servicing of contract products， including

drawings， blueprints，design sheets， material specifications，

photographs， photostats and general da-ta， and designs and pecifications relating

to manufacturing contract producdts， tools and fix-tures， but includes，however， only

such information as is available to party b and applicable to the operations of party a

under this contract which detaile as per appendis 1 to the con-tract.

1.9 ‘net selling price’ menans remaining amount of invoice value of the

contractprod-ucts， after deduction of packahing， installation and freight charges，

trade and discount，commission，insurance and taxes and duties. if any， directly

applicable to the prdduct.

1.l0 ‘the date of coming into effect of the contract’means the date of raification

ofthe contract by the managing constructure of the parties or by the competent

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保研英语面试自我介绍攻略

在竞争日趋增大的今天，学历早已不是用人单位考核求职者的唯一标准，更重要的是个人能力的体现。然而，在面试过程中，一段优秀的自我介绍，往往能给面试官留下不错的印象。下面是第一范文网小编为大家整理的保研英语面试自我介绍攻略，仅供参考。

一、传统面试问题(Sample Traditional Interview Questions)

1、What can you tell me about yourself?(关于你自己，你能告诉我些什么?)

这一问题如果面试没有安排自我介绍的时间的话。这是一个必问的问题。考官并不希望你大谈你的个人历史，他是在寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索，来判断你是否适合读研或者MBA.下面是一个积极正面回答的好例子:“在高中我参加各种竞争性体育活动，并一直努力提高各项运动的成绩。大学期间，我曾在一家服装店打工，我发现我能轻而易举地将东西推销出去。销售固然重要，但对我来说，更重要的是要确信顾客能够满意。不久便有顾客返回那家服装店点名让我为他们服务。我很有竞争意识，力求完美对我很重要。”

In high school I was involved in competitive sports and I always tried to improve in each sport I participated in. As a college student， I worked in a clothing store part-time and found that I could sell things easily. The sale was important， but for me， it was even more important to make sure that the customer was satisfied. It was not long before customers came back to the store and specifically asked for me to help them. I‘m very competitive and it means a lot to me to be the best.

2、What would you like to be doing five years after graduation?(在毕业以后5年内你想做些什么?)

你要清楚你实际上能胜任什么。你可以事先和其他的MBA交流一番。问问他们在毕业后在公司的头5年都做了些什么。可以这样回答:“我希望能在我的职位上尽力做好工作，由于在同一领域工作的许多人都被提为区域负责人，所以我亦有此打算。”

I hope to do my best I can be at my job and because many in this line of work are promoted to area manager， I am planning on that also.

3. What is your greatest strength?(你最突出的优点是什么?)

这是很多面试考官喜欢问的一个问题，这是你“展示自己”的最佳机会，不要吹嘘自己或过于自负，但要让雇主知道你相信自己，你知道自己的优点。如可答:“我认为我最大的优点是能够执着地尽力把事情办好。当做完一件工作而其成果又正合我的预想时，我会有一种真正的成就感。我给自己定了一些高目标。比如说，我要成为出色的毕业生。尽管在大学一年级时我启动慢了些，但最终我以优等论文完成了学业。”

I feel that my strongest asset is my ability to stick to things to get them done. I feel a real sense of accomplishment when I finish a job and it turns out just as I‘d planned. I’ve set some high goals for myself. For example， I want to graduate with highest distinction. And even though I had a slow start in my freshman year， I made up for it by doing an honor‘s thesis.

4. What is your greatest weakness?(你最大的弱点是什么?)

你不应该说你没有任何弱点，以此来回避这个问题。每个人都有弱点，最佳策略是承认你的弱点，但同时表明你在予以改进，并有克服弱点的计划。可能的话，你可说出一项可能会给公司带来好处的弱点，如可说:“我是一个完美主义者。工作做得不漂亮，我是不会撒手的。”

I‘m such a perfectionist that I will not stop until a job is well done.

5. How do you feel about your progress to date?“(对于你至今所取得的进步你是怎样看的?)

绝不要对你以前的所作所为表示内疚。如可答:“我认为我在学校表现不错。事实上，有好几门功课我的成绩居全班第一。在某公司实习时，我获得了该公司数年来给予其雇员的好几项最高评价。”

I think I did well in school. In fact， in a number of courses I received the highest exam scores in the class. As an intern for the X Company， I received some of the highest evaluations that had been given in years.

二、其他常见问题

6.Why did you choose peking university?

7.Why did you choose MBA?

8.What would you like to be doing five years after graduation?

9.What has been your greatest accomplishment?

10.Describe your greatest strengths and weaknesses.

11.What have you learned from the jobs you have held?

三、行为面试问题(Sample Behavioral Interview Questions):

12.Describe the best/worst team of which you have been a member.

13Tell me about a time when your course load was heaviest. How did you get all of your work done?

14.Give me a specific example of a time when you sold someone on an idea or concept.

15.Tell me about a time when you were creative in solving a problem.

16.Describe a time when you got co-workers or classmates who dislike each other to work together.

17.Tell me about a time when you made a bad decision.

四、压力面试问题(Sample Stress Interview Questions):

18.What kinds of people do you find it difficult to work with?

19.What are some of the things you find difficult to do?

20.How would you evaluate me as an interviewer?

21.What interests you least about MBA?

22.How do you handle rejection?

23.What is the worst thing you have heard about our school?

24.See this pen I‘m holding. Sell it to me.

五、案例面试问题(Sample Case Interview Questions):

25.A chain of grocery stores currently receives its stock on a decentralized basis. Each store deals independently with its suppliers. The president of the chain is wondering whether the firm can benefit from a centralized warehouse. What are the key considerations in making this decision?

A magazine publisher is trying to decide how many magazines she should deliver to each individual distribution outlet in order to maximize profits. She has extensive historical sales volume data for each of the outlets. How should she determine delivery quantities?

六、非常规问题:

26.It is the 15th Century. How do convince the Pope that the Earth is round?

27. If I gave you an elephant， where would you hide it?

28. Why are soda cans tapered on the top and bottom?

29. How much RAM does a PC need to run Windows95?

30. You are in a boat on a fresh water lake. In your hand is a rock. You throw the rock into the lake. How is the lake‘s water level affected?

31. If it rained music， what would grow?

32. Describe your best friend and what he or she does for a living.

33. In what ways are you similar or different from your best friend?

34.What are your career‘s strengths and how do you capitalize on them?

35. Are you a happy person?

36. According to JRM， Jr.， a fast growing software company asked this question…… You have a wealthy aunt who weighs 300 pounds. Tell me how you would redesign her toilet.

七、其他常见的英语面试问题:

37.Would you please make a brief introduction about yourself?

38.Why did you take the MBA examination? Would you please say something about the currently MBA program in China?

39.Why do you choose RENMIN University to study MBA? Tell me a little about RENMIN University form your understanding.

40.How do the people around you review MBA?

41.What‘s the difference between MBA program at home and abroad?

42.If you failed this time what will you do in the near future?

43.Why do you want to be a part of MBA students?

44.Why do you think you are qualified for MBA program?

45.Do you have a career plan in 5 years?

46.Do you have a study plan if you were accepted as a MBA student?

47.What‘s your opinion about the requirement that a MBA student must have working experience?

48.How do you define marketing or management?

49.Do you think English is quite important in MBA study? Why?

50.Do you think MBA training courses will help you a lot in your future life? Why?

51.What do you want to do after your MBA study?

52.What is the most important qualification that a MBA student should have?

53.Say a little about teamwork.

54.Say a little about management.

55.How communication works in organizations?

56.Tell me the relationship between the management and management theory.

57.What will you do if you can‘t find a job?

58.Do you think that the economy will get better?

59.Who are you currently employed with?

60.What kinds of opportunities are you looking for?

61.What is your biggest accomplishment on the job?

62.What joy did you enjoy the most and why?

63.What would your former boss say about you?

64.Why did you leave your last job?

65.Please tell me a little about your working history? What kind of fields?

66.Say a little about your educational background.

67.What are your strengths and weakness?

68.What do you do in your spare time?

69.What is your impression of Beijing?

70.What is CFO? If you were a CFO， what would you do?

71.What is the difference between sales and marketing?

72.What do you think is the most important as a manager?

在面试快结束的时候，一般考官都会问，你有没有什么要问的。除非你是最后一个面试者，你明显感到所有的考官都急切的想离开，一般不适合说“I don‘t have any question.”可以问考官一两个你关心的问题(Questions you should ask the recruiter):

73.What changes do you anticipate in our school?(你希望我们学校会有些什么样的变化)

is sincere, optimistic, cheerful, rich fighting spirit, can be hard. Active and earnest, there is a strong sense of responsibility and teamwork spirit, a strong ability to learn and adapt to the new environment, a strong desire for knowledge, enterprise strong, helpful, sociable, good interpersonal relations.

放假了！在学校，老师发完卷纸，并宣布寒假开始了。大家都欢呼起来，我心里也可开心可高兴了。

下课的时候，我和同学们聊着许多话题，比如：你考的怎么样？你寒假准备去哪里游玩？你的寒假生活怎样安排…… 考试成绩比较好的同学满脸轻松的表情，成绩不是太理想的同学满脸的不开心，不知道真样向父母交代。我考的成绩还差不多，所以很期待这个假期。

接下来我就来亮一亮我的寒假计划：每天清晨读一篇课文；每天写一些老师布置的作业；每天读一些课外读物……

啊！寒假开始了，让我们先把不开心的事丢到脑后，过一个开开心心的春节吧！

I am an accountant fresh graduate, four years of professional learning, so that I have a solid grasp of professional knowledge. Skilled operation of word, Excel, financial software and ERP management system

I am a stable personality, patient who is diligent, hard-working, positive attitude. Accounting professional learning but also cultivate my careful, rigorous learning attitude. The school and the relationship between teachers and students is good, full of team spirit, strong logical thinking ability and strong sense of responsibility, and in future work will continue. It is because of this personality, I love the accounting work very much.

In practice, financial software lesson, we modify the input data, customer and employee business processing, vouchers, and report the production output has done a lot of practice. By accounting simulation practice, understanding from the collection of original documents, check vouchers, registration books, to the whole process of making statements. I firmly choose the accounting profession through professional learning, I think it is very suitable for the job, and hope for the success of accounting occupation career!

I was admitted to junior accountant at present, hope to enrich the accounting professional knowledge, and strive to become a qualified accountant. I hope to find a financial work, can let me to learn the full play, improve the ability of business accounting, as a contribution to a force. The financial situation of extreme enthusiasm and persevere spirit the biggest factor I have the confidence to do accounting work.

Respect leadership: Hello!

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I have the good computer knowledge and application ability, can grasp the basic application software skilled the use, and can use languages and so on C, assembly, VB, HTML carries on the programming. Moreover I also can using Multisim, Protel, Pspice, Auto CAD and so on the specialized software carry on the correlation work,And many times participated in the project practice which in the school organizes.I have studied some knowledge using after school which the related homepage design, the plane design as well as the video frequency pick arrange,Can skilled manufacture the homepage using the homepage three swordsmen,And can use imagery processing softwares and so on the photoshop, ACDSee to carry on the related design work,Has uses Adobe premiere the pro software editor complete video frequency plan the experience.I longed for study has uses, to long for own knowledge can obtain the practice examination, looked forward to the practice will be able to enrich my work experience and the ability glorious future.

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Along with letter enclosed resume and other material, if must a deeper understanding, hope for your interviewing!

面试时怎样回答离职原因

导语：辞职了，找到一家新公司，却被问离职原因，怎么说最好呢，让第一范文网小编给你支招：

众所周知，对于除应届生外的跳槽者来说，面试被问到离职原因的概率几乎为百分之百。很明显，这是一个非常矛盾且有难度的问题。从求职者角度来说，离职的原因不外乎这样几种：钱少、离家远、没前途、人际关系的危机等等。这些都是非常客观和现实的问题，不能因为这些原因而否定这个人。但是，从公司角度出发，虽然面试官明白应聘者心中的委屈不满，但是他也同样担心一旦雇佣了这位应聘者，将来有一天他会用同样的方法来对待自己的公司。所以，这个问题回答的关键，就是要处理好两者之间的矛盾，既要表达合情合理的离职原因，又要隐藏自己对先前职位的不满情绪。

所以，一般的经典回答模式是：我在之前的工作中享受了乐趣(或者和大家相处得很好，再或者学到了很多东西，等等)，但是我希望在这个领域更好地发展，去拓展新的未来，去挑战自我(如果是跨行业的话可以说想学习更多领域的知识或在这个新行业更能发挥自己所长等)。

这个问题回答的关键在于，要突出自己是“转职”，而非“离职”;自己是“为了提升”，而不是“从原公司离开”。即是说，应聘者在面试中遇到这个问题，无论如何回答，都要向面试官展示出自己是为了寻求更多的责任，更好的发展机会和更大的挑战而选择新的公司，其客观上也能帮助新的公司来发展，并不是单纯地由于自己对目前工作处境的失望而不得不离开。突出了这一点的回答能够让应聘者在面试中处于心理上的主动。当然，为了维护这个观念，切记要避免对之前工作的不满和负面评价的流露。

当然，还有一种情况。有些人确实是由于一些被动的情况而离开工作的，比如能力无法胜任，再比如在大环境不好的时候遭遇减薪或裁员而不得不另寻出路的人。在恶劣的就业形势下，这些应聘者甚至甘愿找比现在级别更低、工资更少的工作。

但是，我的建议是，即使真的为处境所逼迫，也不要在面试中轻易表露出来。对于一个面试官来说，如果面对的是一个自愿平级跳槽甚至降职的人，对他的第一印象就是他不够自信，不愿意去努力，同时也怀疑他在困境中寻找机会的能力以及坚持到底的精神。至少，如果是我，我会这么想。虽然，我知道这样的应聘者充满了无奈，只是希望能有一份养家糊口的稳定工作。因此，我想说的是，正是因为必须尽快找到工作，这样的应聘者更应该在面试中充满自信。如果说因为金融危机被原来的公司扫地出门，那么只是给自己创造了一个更广阔的择业空间。在面试中能展现这样自信的人才，往往是新的公司最为器重的，因为任何公司都希望招聘一个能和公司一起患难，能有信心去冲破难关的人。

面试中的礼仪

(二)恰当运用体态语言

体态语言包括两个方面：一是面部表情，二是身体动作。丰富的面部表情，能带动倾听者的情感共鸣，这也是面试中与考官交流的很好的办法之一。面部表情可以随着自己所讲述的内容有所变化，尤其是在讲述你自己的经历的时候，不要让考官感觉只是在背答案;身体动作在进入考场的瞬间就已经被所有考官所关注，基本的要求就是“站有站相，坐有坐相”，基本原则是：大方、得体、不拘谨、不放浪。总之，表情和肢体都是语言之外最能直接引起交谈对方感情共鸣的表象。对它们的适度把握、恰当运用，一方面可以与语言相辉映，增强说服力、感染力;另一方面可独立运用，展现个人内心状况，流露个人感情及情绪。

(三)充分进行眼神交流

面试中，回答问题并不仅仅是言语的交流，更多的是肢体、眼神等的交流。有的考官视角非常犀利，常抓住眼神的交流来判断考生处理问题的灵敏度与稳重感。面试过程中，惊慌失措、躲躲闪闪或者游移不定的目光，会让考官产生缺乏自信的感觉，容易使考官反感。要主动与考官进行亲切有神的眼神交流，在重点照顾主考官的同时，还要对其他考官予以回应。但是考生也要注意适时适度性，不能死盯考官，让考官产生表情呆板，缺乏生机的感觉。

(四)认真审题

面对考题，认真看清题中每一个字，把握关键词，冷静思考，了解出题目的着重要考我们哪方面的素质能力，准确把握命题人出题意图，并根据平时的训练打好腹稿，有条件的话要充分利用考场内提供的草稿纸，简要列出作答提纲，迅速从熟悉领域引入，从容组织答案，然后用准确、简练的语言有条理、有逻辑地说出来。

(五)善举事例

俗话说“事实胜于雄辩”，事例论证将使你的观点更加雄辩有力。每个人都想把自己最完美、最真实的一面展示给考官，而这样的问题又特别忌讳平铺直叙，泛泛地强调自己有多么强的计划，不仅有夸夸其谈之嫌而且没有很强的说服力，而在这时，如果能恰当地引用一个生活中的实例，就可以起到事半功倍的效果。即便是理论可以证明的问题，若用实事论据作为支撑，也可以使自己的观点显得更加严密和无懈可击。有工作经历的考生可以说自己在工作的过程中，曾经组织过一次旅游活动，在谈到组织活动时，一定要谈到活动组织的成功之处，活动在同事中产生的良好影响。而没有工作经历的考生，可以说在学校社团组织过大学生艺术节、书法比赛、歌咏比赛等等，在谈到组织活动时，最重要的是要谈到活动的举办是否成功，是否收到了预期的效果，在同学中的反响如何。

从近年的面试实践经验来看，结构化面试具有测评的效度、信度较高的特点，比较适合规模较大、组织严密、规范性较强的录用、选拔性考试，因此，结构化面试已经成为目前公职人员录用面试的基本方法。

(六)凸显个性

面试试题具有开放性的特征，没有标准答案。很多考生在备考的时候追求标准答案”，其实是大可不必的。如果众口一词，考官势必疲惫不堪，不利于选拔人才。考生在答题时应该在将问题做具体化、生活化处理的同时，力求打造亮点。在此提醒考生需要记住：试题也是有生命的，只有将自己的思想、个人的认知、实例和经历与试题融为一体，才能将题目鲜活、立体地呈现出来。就特质来说，男孩体格强壮的，一定要展示力量和稳重;文弱内向的，则可以发挥感性正直的一面;女孩子干练、具有较强职业色彩的，要回归率真;稚嫩羞怯的，则要给人以细腻踏实的印象。就经历来说，有工作经验的，可以联系实际工作的体会，把题目答得充实;应届毕业生，可以从理解认识来谈。问题回答没有特定的模式，考生要在发挥个性优势的同时，尽可能弥补自身的不足。

(七)实事求是

在回答面试官问题的时候，很多考生往往自作聪明，在自己的答案里用上太多的修饰，对诚实等为人之道和思考的严密、答案的客观却不太重视，又常常不能自圆其说。在面试时“下套”，把对求职者的真正需求巧妙地隐藏在面试的试题后面，是如今国考面试的习惯做法，这时候如果你只是一味迎合，很快会出局。实事求是指在面试中应试者回答考官提问时要从本人的实际情况出发，要彻底摆脱言不由衷的空话、大话和假话，充分挖掘并结合自己的人生经历，把自己真实的闪光点充分展现在考官面前;即使面对自己的错误，也要勇于承认，切不可卖弄面试技巧来糊弄考官。面试应答不是演戏，也不是演讲比赛。考生应该明确认识到面试考查的是应试者的真实观点、看法和水平。所以，考生在作答时应当坚持自己的本色和原则，力求真诚，实话实说。

(八)站在公职人员的角度分析问题

公职人员是为社会大众服务的，其看待事情和处理问题都应以人民群众的利益为出发点，站在人民群众的立场。所以参加公职人员面试的考生作答面试题，都要站在公职人员的角度去分析问题，不能仅仅从个人或者某个小集团的利益去考虑问题，更讲究的是平衡各种关系。若考生对公职人员行业不甚了解，最好的办法就是多关注国家大事和社会热点问题;若没有实际工作经验，则要在平时对注重搜集与报考职位相关的信息，尝试思考如何展开一项具体工作，练习写一些调查、调研、处理问题、制订策略等公文，积累相关知识和经验。

(九)用真情实感打动考官

面试既是一种能力的测查，同时又是一种考试的形式。在过去的面试中，考官和考生之间主要是机械问答的关系，考官有如出题机器、考生好比答题机器，双方通过机械的一问一答来进行面试，这种方式显然不能选择出最真实的人才。但现在的实际情况是，我国公职人员面试开始向面试的本质——“见真人、看真心、解真情、选真才”——不断进行回归，在题目设置上就要求考生能够用真情实感和考官进行交流，把自己由答题机器转变为有血有肉、有灵魂、有感情的人，才能引起考官的情感共鸣，最终通过面试。所以考生要挖掘自己人生真实的闪光点，要从内心深处认同公职职业，从内心深处树立服务意识、责任意识和仁爱意识，要用质朴的生活化语言来表达观点，要用真情实感来打动考官。

(十)正确表现任职资格

在公职人员考试中，一般来说，各个部门在招聘前都会对本部门所要招聘的岗位提出一些基本条件，考生在面试中就要针对这些条件把自己的优势充分展现出来。在此提醒考生要注意做到以下几点：

有的放矢

需要考生在面试前做足准备，明白自己所应聘的岗位性质及所需要的人才的特点。回答时针对不同的部门或同一部门的不同工作岗位有选择性地描述自己，推销自我，千万不可囿于某种思维定势，要做到具体问题具体分析，有目标、有对象地突出自我。

拒绝浮夸

在阐述自我过程中，是可以进行适当美化和加工的，这是一种策略，但要避免过度，否则，往往会使自己陷入尴尬境地。

重点突出

在描述自我优势时，要突出重点，尤其要突出自己与众不同的优势所在。道理很简单，重点正是你的特点，是你的长项，而过于全面，意味着可能这些都是你的弱项。

巧妙回避

每个人都有优点和缺点，有些缺点无伤大雅，而有些缺点则可能会严重影响到面试的成功，所以在面试中应对自己的缺点有所修饰，不可过于直言坦白。对于缺点，应当加以适当包装后再推出，尽量多化劣势为优势。说到底，向别人介绍自己正是在向别人推销自己，在竞争模式下，良好的推销技巧对获得成功是极为重要的。

共2页，当前第2页12

A:Hello,B!I read an article about western table manners.I found that there are many similarities and differences betwee western table manners and chinese table manners.

B:Yes.For example:When you are bidden to the feast,you are more interested in talking with people around you than having any dish.So when you have your meals,you should try your best to make less sound and action.

A:Yes.But in western countries before hostess pick up her spoon or fork,gests mustnt taste any dish.The hostess wont start her meal until all the guests get their dishes.She wont do it like chinese,want you have first.It means that everyone can have their own meals when the hostess pick up her spoon or fork.

B:And in China,people wear casual clothes when they have meals in the restaurant,even the T-shirt and jeans are available.Only in important banquet do they wear grandly.But it requires people wear formal dress.

A:And the people seat of traditional chinese food is not that exquisite like in western countries.Most of them are seated according to their own willings and without napkin.

B:However,its very exquisite in western countries.

A:Yes,we have a lot to learn.

B:Of course

In the last century, the Communist Party of China (CPC) submitted to the Party an application form for joining the Party in the last period, and actively supported the Partys leadership, supported various policies and policies, abided by state laws, regulations and rules. , And in the Party school graduation was named "outstanding students"; have a strong ambition, courage to criticism and self-criticism, and establish a correct outlook on life and values.

In the study, the strict demands on themselves, with Kaoyan goal and knowledge of the strong pursuit of assiduous, studious, correct attitude, a clear goal, basically a solid grasp of a number of professional knowledge and skills, to the theory with practice; Professional knowledge of learning, but also pay attention to the expansion of knowledge in various fields, a wide range of subjects under the knowledge of other subjects, thereby enhancing their ideological and cultural quality, to become a good college students and make unremitting efforts. Through my hard work, in the last phase of the hospital was awarded the first scholarship, and was listed as the object of life.

At work, a serious and responsible, have a better organizational capacity, served as sub-League Committee Propaganda Department during the period, the work of Tashi, hard working, strong sense of responsibility, many times, with the Minister of the outstanding completion of the CYLs propaganda activities and the Department of Various promotional activities. I combined their own expertise, positive for the Department of Zengguang, the Communist Youth League was held in the poster production contest and hand-copied many times in the award-winning newspaper. As a result of active efforts, outstanding achievements, was named the hospital "outstanding Communist Youth League", by the teachers and students alike.

In life, to develop a good living habits, life is full and structured, there is a strict attitude towards life and good attitude to life and life style, warm and generous, honest and trustworthy, helpful, have their own good accident principle, can And students live in harmony; actively participate in various extracurricular activities, which continue to enrich their own experience, has been in the winter social practice was named "advanced individual" title, and in the cultural and sports activities in many awards. Three years of university campus life is a turning point in life. In in September with excellent results admitted to University. Four years of campus life and social practice of life and constantly challenge themselves to enrich themselves, in order to achieve the value of life and lay a solid foundation. Has always believed that people should be living to the old to learn the old knowledge of the professional meticulous, which has been affirmed in the results, each year have been third - class scholarships. In not satisfied with the theory of course to learn at the same time also focus on a variety of application software and hardware research. So in the fourth semester began to be trusted teacher for the computer room of the person in charge.

Has a wide range of hobbies specializes in typesetting and web art and multimedia production, became the class members of the organization also joined the school student propaganda department. On the work of enthusiasm, hard working, and the Ministry of the members of solidarity, one year by ministries promoted to minister. During his tenure as minister, he attached great importance to cooperating with other departments of the school and the student union. He excellently completed all kinds of propaganda work and promoted the smooth operation of various schools.

The schools various activities are enthusiastic to participate in, years to years won the school entertainment and knowledge quiz and other first prize. Bold innovation on the newspaper page layout reform, making the school newspapers acceptance rate to a level. Various activities of the school are enthusiastic to participate in, in month won the school speech contest first prize.

As a student in the repaired academic also pay attention to the practice of society. In line with the theory of practice, combined with the theory to play summer vacation to skilled computer technology candidates into the Jieyang City Ling first computer technology department as a technician and training teacher. Technician and training department teacher. summer in Huidong County Yipeng printing company learning business cards and small advertising, trademark design, this has a solid foundation and strong interest in this week with a variety of skilled design software, and then made a lot of excellent design Program, the students and teachers alike.

zhang:

your clastudent sun hao， due to a sudden high fever and vomiting， to the hospital for treatment. today s absence from school. we take.

sincerely yours

salute!

parents: sun zhengping

parents: sun zhengping

x dated

he Ming Tombs are 40 kilometers north of Beijing City on the southernslopes of Tianshou Mountain. They are the burial grounds of 13 Ming Dynastyemperors. In July 20___ the site was designated a world cultural heritage siteby UNESCO.

Empress Xu died in the 5th year of Yongle (1407). Zhu Di sent

Zhao Hong, secretary of the Ministry of Rites and a geomancer----LiaoJunqing along with many others to Beijing in search of an auspicious place forthe tombs. It is said that this group of people first selected the area of TuJia Ying, which means slaughter-house, and as such, it couldnt be used as theburial ground. Next they selected the foot of Yangshan Mountain, Changping.However, since the surname of the emperor (Zhu) is a homophone for pig andbecause a village named wolf mouth ravine was located there, they decidedagainst using that area. Later, they found Yan-jiatai west of Beijing. Again,since Yanjia was the homonym of the death of the emperor, it was also deemedunsuitable. It was not until the 7th year of Yongle (1409), that they finallychose the present Heavenly Longevity Mountain as their cemetery grounds.

The whole area covers 40 square kilometers. It has mountains to its east,west and north, and Dragon Mountain and Tiger Mountain are on either side of itssouthern entrance. The 13 tombs go from north to south. They are arranged in themanner of the Imperial Palace, with the administration area in the front andliving quarters in the rear. In front of the tombs are divine passes, stonearchways and steel towers. The Precious City and Ming Tower stand over theUnderground Palace.

There were 16 emperors during the Ming Dynasty. Buried in the Ming tombs,are 13 Ming emperors and 23 empresses, as well as many concubines, princes,princesses and maids. The other 3 emperors, Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang, Zhu Yunwenand Zhu Qiyu are buried in other locations.

The founder of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, established his capital inpresent day Nanjing where he was buried after his death. His tomb is calledXiaoling (Tomb of Filial Piety).

The body of the second emperor of the Ming, Zhu Yunwen, is missing. Somesaid that he died in a fire, while others said that he went to a temple andbecame a monk. There is no final conclusion yet.

The seventh Ming Emperor Zhu Qiyu, was buried as a prince by his elderbrother Zhu Qizhen at Jinshankou, a western suburb of Beijing, because in theTumubao Upheaval, Emperor Zhu Qizhen became a captive and the younger brother ofZhu Qizhen. Zhu Qiyu was chosen as the new emperor, but later Zhu Qizhen wasback and proclaimed his re-enthronement in the Seizing Gate Upheaval.

The Memorial Arch was built in the 19th year of Jiajing (1540) as a symbolof the Ming Tombs. It is 14 meters high and 28. 86 meters wide, and has 5 archessupported by 6 pillars with beautiful bas-relief carvings of lions, dragons andlotus flowers. The Memorial Arch is the biggest and the most exquisite stonearch preserved in the country today. The major designs of dragon and clouddecorations reflect the character of imperial architecture. In addition, it alsodemonstrates the skillful artistry of the Ming craftsmen.

The Big Palace Gate is the front gate of the Ming Tombs, and is morecommonly known as Big Red Gate. Facing south, there are three arch entrances tothe gate, the main inlet to the Ming Tombs. Flanking the gate are two stonetablets, inscribed with orders for the emperor, officials and other people todismount, before entering into the tomb area. If they did not obey, they wouldbe punished for their disrespect. The rules governing the Ming Tombs in the MingDynasty, stipulate that one who sneaks into the tomb area to pick firewood andbreak twigs would be flogged. Those who came to fetch dirt and stone would bebeheaded. Those who entered arbitrarily into the tomb area would be flogged ahundred times.

The Tablet House was built in the 10th year of Xuande (1435), and standsabout 10 meters high with two tiers of eaves. A huge tablet stands in the middleof the Tablet House. The front side bears an inscription by Emperor Renzong forChengzu. The reverse side is a poem by Qing Emperor Qianlong recording in detailthe conditions of the broken Changling, Yongling, Dingling and Xiling. On theeast side is the record of expenditures for repairing the Ming Tombs by the Qinggovernment. On the west side is an epitaph by Qing Emperor Jiaqing. It waswritten in the 9th year of Jiaqing (1804) describing the cause of the fall ofthe Ming Dynasty.

On the north side of the Tablet House, stands a group of stone carvings (36in all). Behind the house, there are two stone pillars. Beyond the pillars arestone animals and other statues. Lions, Xie Zhi, camels, elephants, and Qi Linhorses .All of the animals are in two pairs. Two stand, while the other twokneel. It is followed by the statues of military officers, civil officials andofficials of merit, four in each group. These stone animals and statues weremade in the 10th year of Xuande (1435). They reflect the imperial power when hewas alive and the imperial dignity after he was deceased. The animals andstatues were created using whole blocks of stone weighing a couple of tons andeach was delicately and masterfully carved.

Here stands Ling Xing Gate, also known as the unique Dragon and PhoenixGate, with the meaning of the Gate of Heaven. The gate is pierced with six doorleaves, attached to three archways. The top of the central section of the threearchways is decorated with flames and precious pearl, so it is also known as theFlame Archway. To the north of the Dragon and Phoenix Gate there lays aseven-arch marble bridge, leading to the gate of Changling. To the east of theseven-arch bridge stands an old five-arch bridge, which was the original site ofthe seven-arch bridge.

Actually we are standing on the axle line of the Ming Tombs, otherwiseknown as the Sacred Way or the Tomb path. We passed the Memorial Arch, the BigPalace Gate, the Tablet House, Sacred Way, stone animals and statues, and LingXing Gate. This seven-kilometer long sacred pathway leads from south to north,all the way to the Gate of Changling.

Now, we are moving to Chang Ling. Changling is the first tomb built in theMing Tombs area, covering 10 hectares and containing Emperor Zhu Di and hisempress Xu.

Zhu Di (Chengzu) of the Ming Dynasty was the fourth son of the firstEmperor Zhu Yuanzhang, born in 1360. Zhu Di was conferred the title of theprince of Yan in the 3rd year of Hongwu (1370). He was appointed at Beiping.After the death of Zhu Yuanzhang (the first Ming Emperor), Zhu Di used thepretext of eliminating evil officials at the side of Emperor Jianwen to lead anarmy expedition down south to Nanjing. He seized the throne in the 4th year ofJianwen (1402) and ascended the throne in June inside the Hall of AncestralWorship in Nanjing. Zhu Di was an emperor of outstanding accomplishment in theMing Dynasty. As soon as he became the prince of Yan, he led the generals out tobattle. He had great achievements in calming down the north. After he took overhis nephews power and became the emperor, he still went out to battle throughoutthe country and consolidated the rule of the Ming Dynasty. He made the importantdecision to move the capital to Beijing. During the rule of Zhu Di, magnificentdevelopments were made in the economy, culture and in diplomacy. In terms ofculture, Zhu Di successively sent Grand Academician Xie Jin, Yan Guangxiao andothers to compile the Yongle encyclopedia. The book has become the largest bookever complied in Chinese history. For expanding external exchanges and trade,Zhu Di selected eunuch Zheng He to lead a large fleet filled with precious gold,silver, silk and satins to sail to southeast Asia and Africa seven times in theearly years of Yongle.

Empress Xu was buried together with Emperor Zhu Di in Changling. EmpressXushi was the eldest daughter of Xu Da who was one of the founding fathers ofthe Ming Dynasty. Throughout her lifespan, Xu Shi complied 20 articles ofinternal lectures and a book advising to be good, so as to cultivate peoplesminds. She was the very first one to be buried in Changling and in the Ming Tombarea.

The Hall of Eminent Favor in Changling is the best preserved among thethirteen tombs. It is a valuable relic of ancient Chinas wooden structures. Itis nine rooms wide and five rooms long, a hall size rarely seen in China. Theroof is made of top-class double eaves and there are multiple rooms covered withyellow glazed tiles. The hall is supported by 60 thick Nanmu pillars, the middlefour in the hall are the thickest, the diameter of each one can reach over onemeter. It is known as the best Nanmu (phoebe) hall in the country.

Now we are going to Dinging. Dingling is located at the east foot of DayuMountain. Buried here are the 13th Ming Emperor Wanli (Zhu Yijun) and his twoempresses Xiaoduan and Xiaojing. Zhu Yijun was the longest on the throne of theMing Emperors. (He was emperor for 48 years). He was the greediest and laziestemperor in the Ming Dynasty. Zhu Yijun ascended the throne at the age of 9.After he came to power, he was supported by the chief minister Zhang Juzheng. Atthis time, various aspects of society gained development.

Later ,Zhang Juzheng died of illness. Not long after Wanli managed stateaffairs on his own, he used the chance to select the location for his tomb sitewhen he went to pay homage to the ancestors tombs. He spent eight million taelsof silver (250,000 kilos of silver) and six years to build a high quality tombDingling. After the Dingling was completed, Zhu Yijun personally went to inspectit, and felt very satisfied with the result. He went so far as to hold a grandbanquet in the Underground Palace, which was unheard of in history.

Zhu Yijun was a typical muddle-headed emperor. Reflecting on his reign, hedid not pay attention to state affairs for 28 out of his 48 year rule. The stateorgan was effectively semi-paralyzed during his reign. Later generationscommented that the fall of the Ming dynasty was caused by this emperor.

Zhu Yijun had two empresses. Empress Xiaojing was originally a maid ofWanlis mother Cisheng. Later she gave birth to a son of the emperor. That sonwas the one-month emperor Guangzong (Zhu Changluo). She died of illness 9 yearsearlier than Shenzong died. She was buried as a concubine at Pinggangdi, aroundthe east pit, at the Heavenly Longevity Mount. After Xiaojing was conferred thetitle of “grandmother of the emperor”, her body was moved to the UndergroundPalace of Dingling, and buried together with Emperor Wanli and Empress Xiaoduanon the same day. Xiaoduan was conferred the title of empress, but she could notgive birth to either a son or a daughter to the emperor. Xiaoduan died ofillness. A hundred days later, Emperor Wanli (Zhu Yijun) died too. EmpressXiaoduan, Emperor Wanli, and Empress Xiaojing were buried together in theUnderground Palace.

The tablet in front of Dingling has no words on it. It is called thewordless tablet. There is a pair of coiling dragons along the top and a patternof sea waves carved on the bottom. Its base is composed of a tortoise (Bixi). Itis said that the dragon has nine sons. In twelve of the Ming Tombs, excludingChangling, all the tablets are wordless. Originally there were no tablet housesin front of the Tombs, but later the tablet houses and steeles of the first sixtombs were completed. But the emperor Jiajing at the time indulged in drinking,lust and searching for longevity pills, so he had no time to pay attention onthe inscriptions. Consequently the six tablets are wordless. And in keeping withthis tradition, that’s why the tablets later on are also blank.

Now we are arriving at The Gate of Eminent Favor and the Hall of EminentFavor of Dingling, The Hall of Eminent Favor is also called Hall of Enjoyment.It was the place where the emperor and his entourage held grand sacrificialrites. They were mostly destroyed when the Qing soldiers came. And they weredestroyed again later, so now only the ruins remain.

Moving on, this is the exhibition rooms that were built after theexcavation of the Underground Palace. The exhibition explains in detail thehistory of the tomb master and introduces the tomb excavation process. Theexhibition rooms are divided into two parts, the south and the north. In thesouth room, on display are the sacrificial objects of Emperor Wanli unearthedfrom the Underground Palace. In the north room, on display are the sacrificialitems of the two empresses. All of then are fancy and invaluable.

Now we arrive at The Soul Tower, this is the symbol of the tomb. It is astone structure with colorful painted decorations. The Soul Tower and thePrecious citadel of Dingling have never been damaged seriously. The Soul Toweris the best preserved architecture above the ground of Dingling. On top of theyellow, glazed tiled roof of the Soul Tower sits a big stone tablet. Two Chinesecharacters----Dingling, are carved on the tablet. Inside the Soul Tower, on topof another stone tablet, there are two big characters----the Great Ming writtenin seal characters. On the body of the tablet, seven Chinese characters-----Tombof Emperor Shenzong Xian are carved. The Soul Tower is connected with thePrecious Citadel. The Precious Citadel is a large round wall built with bricks.The Precious Citadel wall is 7.5 m high, and lower part is thick while the upperpart is thin. The round walls perimeter is over 800 meters, and inside the wallis a large artificial mound, the emperors tomb mound, known as Precious Top.

Dingling is the only Ming Tomb to be excavated. Formal excavation workstarted in May 1956 and ended in 1958. First, the working personnel discoveredan exposed gateway at the side wall to the southwest of the Precious Citadel ofDingling. So they dug the first tunnel facing the position of the gateway. Atthe bottom of the tunnel, they discovered a tunnel made of bricks. Three monthslater, along the direction of the tunnel, to the west of the Soul Tower, theydug the second tunnel. During the digging, they encountered with a stone tabletwhich inscribed the words from here 48. 8m forward and 10. 7m downward lies theprecious wall. Therefore it gave the correct direction of opening up theUnderground Palace.

According to the direction of the stone tablet, after digging the thirdtunnel, they found a stone tunnel. At last they got to the precious wall. Thusthey opened the precious wall with a square stone room. To the west end of theroom, lay two marble doors. The working personnel used a wire and wood plank toremove the self-acting stone bar, which was against the back of the door. Withthis method, they opened the entrance of the Underground Palace.

The palace has no beam which was built according to the principles ofgeomancy Altogether there are five chambers. The chambers are separated by sevenmarble doors. The Underground Palace is 27 meters deep, covering an area of1,195 square meters. There is a same structure stone door in between the front,middle and rear chambers. The door is made of marble. The biggest marble door is3. 3 meters high, 1.7 meters wide, 4 tons in weight. It looks heavy, but it isreasonably designed. The pivot of the stone door is inclined to the door axle,so the door is easy to open and close. On top of the door is a lintel (made ofbronze) tube weighing about 10 tons to prevent the door from falling. Carved onthe front of the marble door are 9 rows of 81 knobs and strange animals withrings in their mouths. Located on the reverse side, opposite the animals, is aprotruding section that holds the doors self-acting stone bar.

The front and middle chambers are 7. 2 meters high and 6 meters wide. Thefloor is covered with gold bricks. According to records, the gold bricks aresmooth and durable. The more you polish them, the brighter they become. Thereare no decorations in the front and two annex chambers. In the middle chamber,there are three marble thrones for Emperor Wanli and his two Empresses, known asthe precious thrones. In the front of the thrones, there are five yellow glazedofferings and one blue-and-white porcelain jar of Jiajing Years style with acloud-and-dragon design. It is about 0.7 meters in diameter. Originally therewas sesame oil in the jar. On the surface of the oil was a copper tube with awick inside. It is called the everlasting lamp. Due to the lack of oxygen, thelight went out so the oil had not been used all.

The rear chamber is the biggest of the three. It is 9.5 meters high, 31meters long, 9.l meters wide, the floor is paved with polished stones. In therear chamber, there is a coffin platform edged with white marble. Placed on theplatform are the coffins of Emperor Wanli and his two Empresses as well as 26vermilion boxes filled with funeral objects.

In the middle of the coffin platform, there is a rectangular hole filledwith soil called Gold Well. Putting jade stone around the coffin or inside thecoffin or in the mouth of the deceased is called being buried with jade. Ancientpeople believed Gold Well was the pit of geomancy. It could prevent the bodyfrom decay for a long time. Being buried with jade on a Gold Well was thehighest standard of entombment one could receive in the feudal era.

Originally the empresss coffin should have been placed in the rear chamber.Then why were the coffins of the two empresses also in the same chamber as theemperors? In 1620, first empress Xiaoduan died in April, then in July EmperorWanli also died. After that, the son of Zhu Changluo died 29 days after hissuccession. In only a few months, two emperors and one empress had died insuccession. In addition they had removed Empress Xiaojings coffin to Dingling.All the burdens of the funeral burials fell on the just enthroned Emperor ZhuYoujian. The preparation work was done in a hurried fashion (this was clearlyrecorded in historical documents). The rainy season had already arrived beforethe funeral could occur and the passage leading to the empress annex chamber maynot have been convenient to open. So the coffins of the emperor, empresses allentered the Underground Palace through the front entrance. After the coffinsentered the Underground Palace, since the passage to the annex chambers werenarrow, the coffins of the empresses would not fit through it. So they had toput all the three coffins together into the rear chamber.

Now please follow me out of the underground palace. And our tour for todayis completed. I hope you have found our time together informative and enjoyable.We now have half an hour for a rest, and then we will get together here at4:00pm. Thank you.

职场新人面试着装礼仪常规讲解

一、常规面试着装技巧

时代变迁，面试着装却依然存在着一些不变的“真理”。对于刚刚跨出校园、走进社会的应届生来说，还是可以允许有一些学生气的装扮。即便是名企的面试，也可以选择休闲类的套装，但还是有不少细节是需要注意的。

女性：庄重高雅

女性在面试着装上自由度相对较大。你可以选择裤装或裙装套装，但如果着裙装，裙子下摆请不要超过膝盖以上5厘米。无论什么季节和地区，如果只买一件套装，深色套装是最稳妥、最保险的。着装请勿像约会一样，高跟鞋的高度介于2—5厘米较为适宜，妆容简洁，尽量减少首饰的佩戴。应试者可以佩戴耳环，但请尽量不要选择圈形或长款下垂型。指甲不宜太长，甲油可选择裸色或粉色。

tips：夏天，一些女士都会穿着丝袜，但丝袜很容易剐破，所以在面试时要多带一双，避免穿着破洞的丝袜的尴尬。

男性：干练大方

深蓝或黑色西装，配领尖有纽扣的牛津风衬衫，以及一条款式简洁的领带总是最保险的装束。如果你要应聘的是一个重视创意的行业，你的着装也可以不那么保守——一件好看的休闲外套和宽松长裤可以配翻领套头毛衫或者简单的印花t 恤。相反，如果即将参加一个相对保守公司的面试，务必还要注意鞋子的选择，应与裤子而非衣服相搭配，袜子也应尽量与鞋子颜色保持一致。

tips：不平整的衬衫，高腰裤和印有卡通图案的领带最容易成为男士的面试杀手。

当然，无论男女应试者都应做好梳洗工作：洗澡、刮胡、必要的理染发。面试前尽量不要吃味道强烈的食物，同时注意修理指甲。记住：没有一个hr 会对一个装扮邋遢不得体的应聘者心生好感——一个对自己很马虎的人，怎么可能认真对待ta 的工作呢?

二、打造面试万能着装

兴趣爱好反映了一个人的性格。因为简历上的工作经验相对单薄，对于刚毕业的大学生来说，“兴趣爱好”项更在面试中起了不容忽视的作用。那面试时该如何谈论自己的兴趣爱好呢?

帅气的运动装还是老成的职业装?鲜艳的时尚装还是经典的黑白灰?商场的橱窗里已经为职场新鲜人准备了成千上万套衣服，但是却缺乏一个专业的导购员。以下将从女士着装和男士着装两方面，对着装原则、色彩搭配、职业特征等各方面对求职者的着装提出建议，从而帮助打造出适合每个人的万能面试着装。

女士篇

可选择裤装，或裙装。前提是色彩要统一，不花哨，最好选择深色系，给人一种真诚稳重踏实。如裤/ 裙、小西装外套、半高跟皮鞋(不露脚趾和后跟)、手提包(不是软质地的)都为黑色，里面衬衫或打底衫可为白色或其他浅色系。要避免全身上下都是深色的，那样会让太老气，女士可以用一些适当的小饰品来点缀一下。

穿裙子一定要穿丝袜，最好是接近肉色的或纯黑色的，不要带暗花纹的。

以上适用办公室的职位。如果是具体到某些需要展示自己个性的行业，如广告、模特等，需要根据公司和职业的特点来具体决定。

男士篇

西装最好选购整套的两件式，以主流颜色为主，如灰色或深蓝色，这样在各种场合穿着都不会显得失态。在价钱档次上应符合职场新人的身份，因为用人单位看到求职者的衣着太过讲究，对求职者的第一印象也会打折扣的。

职场新人不需要千篇一律选择白色的衬衫，可根据自己肤色选择浅蓝、浅粉红、浅紫，这些颜色显得更活泼更自信。如果一定要选择白色，也不要选择看起来惨白惨白的白色，可选择带点米色的，看起来更柔和。需要注意，新衬衫一定要洗过、熨过，以消除折痕。至于领带，看什么公司，可选择戴或不戴，如果不戴，切勿扣最上面的扣子。记得穿黑色的袜子，并且，不能是船袜。

最后总结，无论怎么穿，万变不离其宗的是在面试官前表现得专业、得体、自信。当然，要记得：微笑是求职者最好的装扮。

三、预防潜在囧事

吃过重口味食物吗?进入面试前可吃一粒薄荷糖，但务必在进入面试场所前吃完它。

手汗厉害吗?为了避免hr 和你握手时感到不适，请去洗手间清洁双手，如果女生有用护手霜的习惯的话，请尽量不要用过于油腻的护手霜，以免对方以为你刚吃好一个葱油饼。

头发凌乱吗?请借助镜子、玻璃、手机屏幕等工具，确认你的头发还保持着良好的发型。当然，在确认的同时，请不要动作过于夸大，生怕全世界都不知道你正在打理头发。

笑容还ok 吗?如果你笑起来不难看，请用灿烂的微笑展示你的自信，如果你对自己的笑并不看好，请轻抿双唇，嘴角微扬就可以了。

破产姐妹

上映年份：20xx.9.19

《破产姐妹》这部美剧相信很多人都在追。一个破产落魄的千金小姐，一个小饭店里面的女服务员。两个命运不一样，但是有这同样遭遇的两个女孩(一样穷)因为这样那样的巧合住在一起，并且还一起工作。千金大小姐与饭店女服务员经历了互相看不顺眼，到后来达成合作协议。一次偶然的机会，Caroline偶然发现Max有一手烤纸杯蛋糕的绝活，立刻有了一个让两人都摆脱现状的主意筹集到足够的启动资金，她们就能创办自己的烤蛋糕生意。为此，两姐妹开始了梦想的赚钱之旅。

国际专利许可合同(附英文译本)

6.3 在每批技术资料发运后24小时内，乙方应将合同号、空运提单号、空运报单日期、资料项目、件数、重量、航班号和预计抵达日期用电报或电传通知甲方。同时将空运提单和技术资料详细清单各一式2份寄给甲方。

6.4 若技术资料在空运中丢失、损坏、短缺，乙方应在收到甲方书面通知后30天内，免费外寄或重寄给甲方。在甲方收到技术资料后60天内，如果没有以书面形式提出资料不全或增补要求，则视为甲方验收。

6.5 技术资料采用英文，计量单位以公制表示。

第七条 考核与验收

7.1 合同产品的第一台样机，由甲、乙双方组成的联合考核小组，按附件七规定的时间和内容进行考核。如果符合附件一规定的技术要求，即可验收，并由双方代表签署合同产品考核验收合格证书一式4份，双方各执两份。

7.2 如果合同产品的技术性能达不到规定的技术标准，双方应友好协商，共同研究，分析原因，采取措施，消除缺陷，进行第二次性能考核。考核合格后，双方签署考核合格证书。

7.3 如果第一次考核不合格是乙方责任，乙方应自费再次派遣技术人员进特第二次考核。

7.4 经过第二次考核仍不能合格验收，若责任在于乙方，刚乙方须赔偿甲方遭受的直接损失。并采取措施艄除缺陷，进行第三次考核。

7.5 经过第三次考核仍不合格，如系乙方责任，则甲方有权终止合同，并接第九条的规定处理。若系甲方责任，则由双方协商合同进一步执行的问题。

第八条 技术改进

8.1 乙方提供的技术资料，如有不适合甲方生产条件的（如设计标准、原材料、外购配件及共他生产设备等一，乙方有责任帮助甲方修改技术资料，闪加以确认。在不影响合同产品性能情况下，应采用中国产的原材料、配套元器件和设备。

8.2 在合同有效期内，双方对合同产品的任何改进和创新，都免费将改进或创新的技术资料提供给对方。

8.3 改进或创新的技术所有权属于改进或创新一方，另一方不得对其申请专利或将其转让给第三者。

第九条 保证和索赔

9.1 乙方保证所提供的技术资料是乙方经过实际使用的最新技术资料，并保证向甲方及时提供任何改进和发明的技术资料。

9.2 乙方保证所提供的技术资料是完整的、正确的、清晰的，并保证按时交付。

9.3 如果乙方提供的技术资料不符合第六条规定，乙方必须在收到甲方书面通知后30天内免费将所缺的技术资料，或清晰、正确的资料寄给甲方。

9.4 如乙方的技术资料不能按本合同附件二规定的时间交付，乙方则须按下列比例支付罚款给甲方：

（1）迟交1至4周，罚款为合同总价的_________％；

（2）迟交5至8周，罚款为合同总价的_________％；

（3）迟交超过8周，罚款为合同总价的_________％；

9.5 乙方按本条规定被罚款时，并不解除其继续交付技术资料的义务。

9.6 如果动方迟交技术资料6个月以上，甲方有权终止合同。乙方须将甲方已给交付的全部金额，并加年利_________％的利息，一并退还甲方。

9.7 由于乙方责任，验收不合格，造成甲方有能正常投产而终止合同时，乙方应退还甲方已经支付给乙方的全部金额，并加年利_________％的利息。

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