英语导游词开头语(推荐20篇)

The capital of Jiangxi Province. As the political, economic, cultural andtransportation center of the province, it is a city with a long history andglorious revolutionary tradition. Located in the north of central JiangxiProvince, Ganjiang River, Fuhe Weige, Poyang Lake plain area. The total area is7402.26 square miles. The urban area is about 1.24 million. The city governsfive districts including Donghu, Xihu, Qingyunpu, Wanli and suburban areas, andfour counties including Nanchang, Xinjian, Jinxian and Anyi.

The main ethnic group is the Han nationality, and there are 26 ethnicminorities, including Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Zhuang, Tibetan and Miao.

The landform is mainly plain, with vast waters and a large number of hillsand hills. Ganjiang River and Fuhe river flow through the territory from southto north. The whole terrain is high in the West and Southeast and low in thenorth. The average annual temperature ranges from 17.1 ℃ to 17.7 ℃, and theannual precipitation ranges from 1515 mm to 1595 mm.

Nanchang was founded in 20__ B.C. (the fifth year of emperor Gaozu of theHan Dynasty). Guan Ying, a famous general of the Han Dynasty, was ordered tolead his troops to Nanchang and formally set up Yuzhang county and NanchangCounty. The next year (before 201), a local city was built in Nanchang, whichwas called "Guancheng". After that, Nanchang changed its name: Yuzhang County inHan Dynasty, Yuzhang state in Southern Dynasty. In the Sui Dynasty, Hongzhougeneral managers office was set up in Nanchang. At the beginning of Dayeperiod, Yuzhang county was rebuilt by abolishing the state, and Nanchang waschanged into Yuzhang County, which was the county, government, county, andDaozhi of the past dynasties. The city was founded in 1926 and the NanchangMunicipal Peoples government was established on June 7, 1949.

The land is fertile, the water area is broad, and the resources are rich.The total land area of the city is 10.35 million mu, including 4.4698 million muof cultivated land and 3.3065 million mu of water area. The main economic fishare grass, silver carp, carp, crucian carp, flat, silver carp, etc. The mineralresources include granite, quartz, ceramic clay, coal, crystal and copper. Thereare many wild animals and plants in lush Xishan.

Nanchang city is located in the north and south traffic arteries of ourcountry. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, most of the official and commercialexchanges between the north and the South passed through Nanchang. The existingwater, land and air transportation network can reach the whole province and allparts of the country. Nanchang air station can directly connect with Beijing,Shanghai, Guangzhou, Xiamen, Wuhan, Fuzhou, Hong Kong and other places. Industrydominates housing. The citys industries focus on machinery, textile (clothing),food and electronics, as well as aircraft manufacturing, metallurgy, lightindustry, chemical industry, medicine, building materials and otherindustries.

Nanchang area has a long history of culture, known as "natural treasures,outstanding people". Wang Bos preface to Tengwang Pavilion in the early TangDynasty and Zhu Das painting and calligraphy in the late Ming and early QingDynasties are well-known both at home and abroad.

In 1986, Nanchang was named as a famous historical and cultural city by theState Council. The city has five national key cultural relics protection units,six provincial cultural relics protection units and 39 municipal cultural relicsprotection units. The former sites of the famous Nanchang Uprising headquarterson August 1, the former sites of Helong and yeting headquarters and the formersites of the New Fourth Army in the 1930s are all located in the city. There isalso Tengwang Pavilion, one of the four famous buildings in China.

Today is July 10, our family asked for Wuhu, the second largest city inAnhui Province, to travel. I enjoyed my trip very much.

When you drive to Wuhu, the first thing you do is to go to the childrensparadise. Its said that the childrens paradise here is newly opened. We seemto be the second batch! "Wow! Its beautiful here." as soon as you enter thegate, there are many houses on both sides, some of which are round,semicircular, some of which are square, rectangular, and some of which areirregular There is a thin rope between every two parallel houses. The nationalflags of all countries are hung on the rope. The three-dimensional sense is verystrong. Many tourists cant help taking photos at the door. I conveniently tookout a map from the bookshelf, "Wow! Its so big here." playground, restaurant,cinema All of them. Its 10 hectares.

Entering the amusement park, I immediately ran to motianlun, "Wow! What ahigh Ferris wheel!" it was as high as a 30 story Ferris wheel building. Finally,we sat up and said, "Wow!" we were slowly rising. After a while, we got to thehighest place and looked down. WOW! The things below became so small! Peoplebecame little ants and cars became matchboxes. Overlooking the distance, greeneverywhere, like a layer of green carpet as beautiful.

When I got off the ferris wheel, I came to the "big pendulum". It wasfrightening to see the towering beam frame. I wanted to shrink back a little,but then I thought: come here, why not try it? Sitting on the big pendulum, myhands and feet were shaking, "Ding Ding Ding Ding!" the game started, the floorwas slowly falling, oh no! We were slowly rising, Gradually turned up, and beganto swing back and forth, swing higher and higher, count up a total of 300degrees ah! Wind blowing my face, my hands tightly grasp the safety bar, eyesclosed to death, mouth shouting "help ah!" my heart has been thinking: in caseof machine failure, stop in mid air do not move, in case of beam suddenly felldown, fell dead how to do What should I do if the safety bar is not fixed andIm thrown away When I stand upside down in the air, my hands hold more tightlyand sweat comes out. Gradually, gradually, the pendulum stops, and my mood calmsdown. Its safe. When I came down, I found that many people had vomited. Mothersaw, said to me: "such a terrible thing you dare to do, courage to grow up?" Igrabbed my head, "hey hey" smile twice.

So we played from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. We had dinner and went back to the hotelto have a rest.

Hello, everyone! My name is Rowling, you can call me Xiao Luo. Im glad tobe your tour guide. Today Im going to visit Yuelu Mountain with you. We willhave a good day together.

This is Yuelu Mountain, with an altitude of 300. 8 meters, is one of the 72peaks of Nanyue. It is like a natural barrier across the west of ChangshaCity.

We are now at the foot of Yuelu Mountain. Please look with me. This oldhouse with moss on the tiles here is the famous Yuelu Academy. Yuelu Academy isa bright pearl in the long river of Chinese history and culture. Together withBailudong academy, Songyang academy and Yingtian academy, it is known as Chinasfour major academies. It has a long history and was built in 976. Zhu Xi, afamous Neo Confucianist and educator in the Southern Song Dynasty, once gavelectures here.

Lets keep going up and see, this is the "love Pavilion". Four red pillars,like a pine tree, stand straight in front of us, supporting the two green roofs.From a distance, it looks like a big tree. It is perfectly combined with thebeautiful scenery. On the top of the pavilion, there are three glittering goldencharacters of "aiwanting".

The original name of aiwanting was "hongyeting". Later, it was renamed as"aiwanting" because of the poem in "a journey to the mountains" written by thefamous poet Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty: "stop and sit in the maple forest atnight, frost leaves are more red than February flowers". It is also known as oneof the four famous pavilions in China.

There are many scenic spots in Yuelu Mountain. Lets have a rest first, andthen well go to more beautiful and wonderful scenic spots together. Please payattention to "during the rest, do not run too far away, just rest nearby; inorder to avoid the team, pay attention to safety, we will gather here in 20minutes!

在距张家口市区1.5公里的西部群山之中，屹立着一座巍峨挺拔、风光秀丽的奇山，这就是闻名张家口的赐儿山。

远望赐儿山，峭壁如削，万木峥嵘，在其山腰深处，有河北省重点文物保护单位古云泉寺。该寺始建于明洪武二十六年(公元1393年)，至今已有600余年。所以叫云泉寺，是取“白云深处有清泉”之意。它是佛、道建在一处的寺庙。上部为道，下部为佛。寺内有子孙娘娘殿，旧时每逢农历四月初八庙会，来此登山焚香祈求“赐儿”的人络绎不绝。“赐儿山”之名即由此而来。赐儿山又称云泉山，“山以有寺而得名”。

沿石砌台阶，拾级而上便可达云泉寺。蜿蜒山路有三道平台，第一道平台有六角亭一座，建有大雄宝殿;第二道平台为望亭;第三道平台是云泉寺山门，山门亦称天王殿。山门之外原有教稼亭，壁上有民间巧匠画的五谷之神后稷，教人不忘耕稼。稍上是教化堂，壁上画有伏羲、轩辕，意在告诫后人勤于劳作，时时不忘自己为炎黄子孙。山门前有石狮镇守，旗杆矗立。山门内侧是龙王殿、真武殿、藏经殿、释迦殿、观音殿、药王殿、娘娘殿等，红墙绿瓦，淳朴精巧。寺内供奉释迦、观音、龙王、药王、水母及子孙娘娘诸神像，均为彩塑描金，造型生动，栩栩如生。

寺院中间，有古柳二株盘抱而生，高十二三米，粗三四围，相传为明代所载。奇怪的是向东横卧的一株主干中空，腹内长出一株松树，柳树袅娜，松枝仓劲，形伴影随，相映成趣。现柳树仍枝繁叶茂，属重点古柳名木之一。

寺院西崖下，由北向南并列三个古洞。三洞相隔咫尺，而景迥异。北边是水洞，洞口刻有“劈开双玉峡，云山一碧泉”的对联，洞中水深二米，泉水清澈，甘甜可口，数九隆冬也不结冰。中间是风洞，一年四季冷风嗖嗖，从不间断，有物置于洞口，即被疾风吸入。南边是冰洞，洞口刻有“灵液供丹灶，清心照玉壶”的楹联，洞内四季结冰，晶莹剔透，酷暑盛夏也不融化。在此洞的南侧，还有一个深洞，洞底泉水上涌，洞顶岩水下滴，声音悦耳，如珠落玉盘，故此洞俗称滴珠鸣玉洞。

沿羊肠山路迤逦而上，还有“万松亭”、“烽火台”等遗址，山巅有“矗霄亭”，屹然临于绝顶。登山鸟瞰，张家口市区尽收眼底，清水河蜿蜒如带，楼房鳞次栉比，风景如画，美不胜收.

ladies and gentlemen：

welcome to sanqing mountain.

sanqing mountain lies in the northeast of jiangxi province, with yujingfeias its highest peak (altitude 1 816.9m). sanqingshan has an area of 22 950 hm2,among which core tone covers 7 690 hm2, natural reserve zone 15 260 hm2.besides, buffer zone surrounding it covers 14 000 hm2.

sanqing mountain is located at the conjunction between the yangtze plateand the huaxia plate, north to it is the jiangxi northeast suture cincture deepfault. ever since the indochina movement, sanqing has entered continent marginviolent changes and pro-pacific ocean structure development stage. at lateyanshan movement period, a large scale of acid magma intrude activities tookplace under the integrative effect of three faults in northeast-east,north-northeast and north-west. sanqing were uplifted during (at) late himalayanperiod. the sediment of carbonate which deposited during the carnbrian andordovician even late c, p and early triassic was eroded more easily than theharder granite. the granite rocks were exposed as a result the granite mountainsfurther developed their characteristic shape through erosion and dissection.sanqing continues to be uplifted till now.

unique geologic structure and suitable geographic environment makes sanqingmountain famous with its granite hill forest physiognomy. and it is a naturalmuseum for the evolvement process of granite hill forest which is composed ofwith ridges and peak, apex wall, apex woods, apex pillar and stone sprout, etc.the various shapes of hills also have high aesthetic and tourism developmentvalue.

sanqing mountain is the product of geological history of the earth andbiological evolvement, which includes all types of china"s mid-and sub-tropicalzone vegetation and they are in stale condition. with the increase of altitude,there are 6 vegetation cinctures by sequence, namely: indeciduous latifoliateforest, indeciduous-defoliation latifoliate forest, taiga-latifoliate forest,warm taiga,

mountainous region moss-short crooked wood, alp meadow. besides, there areclumps and sheets of mid-and sub-tro///picmunities and various kinds offern. sanqing mountain is a ty///picposition, also a transitional areabetween mid-east sea and ancient-north in zoological division, specially, forthe large areas of east-china yellow firry wood and crag-livingmonkey-face-shape azalea short crooked wood it preserves that are rare in theworld. sanqing mountain belongs to pan-arctic pole vegetation zone, sino-japanforest vegetation sub-zone, central china plant geographical province. insanqing mountain, there are 2072 kinds of

senior plant, 500 kinds of vertebrate, 1327 kinds of hexapod. among whichthere are 23 genera of plants that only grow in china, including 266 kinds;besides, then grows a local genus qianshan bramble which is only available inthis area. within the area there are 51 species of vertebrate and butterflies,and 33 species of wild plant under state protection, such as pseudotsugagaussenii, tsuga

tchekiangensis, taxus mairei, pseudotaxlrs chienii, emmenopterys henryi,etc. also there are species of wild animal under the protection, such asmutiacus crinifrons, neofelis nebuloas, panthera padus, macaca thibetana,syrmaticus ellioti, tragopan caboti, mergus squamatus, andrias duvidianus,teinopalpus aureus, etc.

monkey-face-shape azalea is a genus only available in central chinabotanical geographical province. a large area of crag-living monkey-face-shapeazalea short crooked wood ecosystem has developed in sanqing"s granite hillforest physiognomy environment. this system is critical for the preservation ofgranite hill forest physiognomy and aesthetical value. it has deep biologicalinfluence on the evolvement of granite hill forest. east-chinayellow firry is agenus only available in east-china, in sanqing mountain them is a large scaleprotistan east-chinayellow firry forestry ecosystem, it forms inlay landscapewith indeciduous latifoliate forest, thus becoming an important ecosystem typeto study the interaction between the development, growth and evolvement ofsubtropical pine forestry ecosystem and granite hill forest physiognomy. thecomplete forestry ecosystem and unique biodiversity makes sanqing a criticalarea in subtropical biodiversity protection.

sanqing mountain also preserves lots of old architecture and taoism relics,including 230 relics including palace, temple, hall terrace, lane, pagoda,bridge, pool, well, tomb, tablet, pass, stone statue, stone carving, site, etc.these make it become natural-and-culture scenery with chinese traditionalculture, natural beauty and a large biodiversity.

therefore, sanqing mountain has high geographic, aesthetics and culturevalue, combining fantastic natural scenery, especially the forest of granitehills scenery, and taoism culture with thousand years of history.

Welcome to Yalu River scenic spot in Dandong!

Yalu River scenic spot is located in Dandong City in the middle and lowerreaches of Yalu River. It starts from Hunjiang estuary in the East and ends atdadonggang in the west, with a total length of 210 kilometers and a total areaof 824.2 square kilometers. The scenic spot faces Sinuiju across the river. Ithas a superior geographical location, warm in winter and cool in summer,beautiful mountains and waters, and unique scenery of China and Korea.

The Yalu River is named for its color. The green water is just like theglittering green of a male ducks neck. People first called it the Yalu River,and it has been handed down to this day. The Yalu River originates from thesouthern foot of Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province, flows through Changbai,Jian, Kuandian, Dandong and other places, and flows southward into the YellowSea, with a total length of 795 km. It is the boundary river between China andKorea. The Yalu River flows about 300 kilometers through Dandong City. Thissection of the river is wide, beautiful scenery on both sides, in the estuaryarea, rich in silver carp.

The Yalu River Bridge has a long history, which can be traced back to theLiao Dynasty. At the beginning of the 20th century, the Yalu River began tobuild iron bridges, and two bridges were built between Dandong and Sinuiju. Thefirst one, built in 1909, is an open and closed bridge. In 1950, it was bombedby American aircraft in the Korean War. The pier still exists today, and nowthere is a tourist area of end bridge. The second bridge, built in 1940, is adual-purpose railway and highway bridge with a total length of 940 meters, whichis jointly managed by China and Korea. It is the main traffic route betweenChina and North Korea, and also a scenic spot for tourists.

Now what we see is the first bridge, also known as "broken bridge". It wasbuilt in 1909 and then in 1900. It was blown off by US aircraft and was built bythe Railway Bureau of the Korean governors office in Japan. This is a singletrack railway bridge with straight beam and slab. In the war of resisting U.S.aggression and aiding Korea, the broken bridge was the main channel for thevolunteers to go abroad and the main artery for transporting strategicmaterials. In 1950, it was blown off by American aircraft and became a wastebridge. It was opened in 1993 as a scenic spot for people to visit.

The turret on the side is the main fortification site of the Japanesepolice force guarding the bridge. The five storey turret is the most intactexisting highway defense turret in China, and also an irrefutable evidence ofJapans war of aggression against China.

Less than 100 meters to our left is the second bridge and the famous "YaluRiver China DPRK friendship bridge.". This bridge is a double track railwaybridge. The bridge goes up the railway and down the highway. At that time, thebridge deck of the highway was paved with wooden boards, but it was replacedwith cement boards in 1977. The steel beams of Yalu River Bridge, which has notbeen overhauled for many years, have been corroded and the pavement has beendamaged to more than 300 places. Some bridge decks have been displaced andbroken, resulting in the weakening of the bearing capacity of the bridge.

Friends, we are now in Hushan scenic area. Hushan scenic spot is located onthe Bank of the Yalu River in the Sino Korean border. It mainly includes theGreat Wall, sleeping beauty, one-step cross of the Sino Korean border, ancientplank road and other scenic spots. Among them, the most representative scenicspot is Hushan Great Wall.

Hushan Great Wall is located in Hushan Township, Kuandian County, DandongCity. According to research, it was built in 1469, which is the starting pointof the east end of the great wall of Ming Dynasty. It spans thousands ofmountains and rivers of the motherland, and is connected with the great wall ofJiayuguan in Gansu Province in the West. It can be called a monument left by theancients.

The Great Wall we see now was rebuilt in 1992. The restored Hushan GreatWall is mainly of masonry structure. In line with the principle of "repair theold as the old" of cultural relics, the trend of the restored great wall and thepositions of the enemy towers, wall towers and beacon towers are consistent withthe original sites of cultural relics and archaeological discoveries, basicallyreproducing the majestic appearance of Hushan Great Wall in history.

This mountain is the tiger mountain. It is an isolated mountain protrudingfrom the Yalu River. If you look at it carefully, it looks like a tigersquatting there, so its named Hushan.

Now please follow me to the Great Wall. The architectural structure of theMing Great Wall is very complete, including the city wall, city tower, enemytower, beacon tower, gateway and other parts. You can basically see the Hushangreat wall here.

This is the peak of Hushan, the first beacon tower of the Great Wall inMing Dynasty. From the beacon tower, you can have a panoramic view of thehigh-rise buildings in Dandong and the city of Sinuiju.

It should be said that the Great Wall culture has deeply embodied ournational spirit. The Great Wall, as a historical monument, will always stand inthe heart of a great nation!

Welcome to Yalu River scenic spot in Dandong again. bye!

各位朋友：

大家好!欢迎来到张家界，非常高兴能同大家一起游览张家界最大的凌空观景台——黄石寨。人们常说“不到黄石寨，枉来张家界”，可见黄石寨是整个张家界风景的精华。从远处眺望，此山像一头威猛的雄师，所以称为“黄狮寨”。又因“石”音同“狮”，故又称“黄石寨”。

黄石寨位于张家界国家森林公园的中部，海拔约1200米，寨顶面积达200多亩，是由无数悬崖峭壁共同托起的一块雄伟、奇特而又美丽的台地。从寨顶眺望四周，只见云漫万堑，千峰攒聚，绿树凌空，薄雾飘舞。黄石寨是张家界风景的精华，一位著名诗人这样评价黄石寨：“五步称奇，七步叫绝，十步之外，目瞪口呆。”

杉林幽径

首先呈现在我们面前的是一排陡峭而又曲折的石级，隐隐约约躺在茂密宁静的杉林里，那就是“杉林幽径”。白古登黄石寨只有后山一条路，今天走的这条路，是十多年前人工开凿的。从杉林幽径上山，两边的风景，让人目不暇接。

罗汉迎宾

前面这个景点叫做“罗汉迎宾”。请大家注意左上侧的石壁上，一个大肚罗汉正靠近一棵松树盘腿而坐，他头戴僧帽，歪嘴斜眼，满脸堆笑地凝望着山下。大家若仔细看就会发现，他特别像民间传说中的“济公”和尚。

大岩屋

离开“罗汉迎宾”，请继续往上走。现在所在的地方是一座岩罩，它高约3米，长约20米，上面有一个2米多宽的岩石悬罩，它叫做“大岩屋”。这里既是游客们小憩的好地方，也是一处绝妙的观景台，往东可以看到花溪峪、种子园与锣鼓塔一大片风光，其间重峦叠嶂，万峰耸立，云雾缭绕，恍如仙境。

半壁江山

在大岩屋的上面，有一座突兀在山腰上的山峰，颜色金黄，在阳光下灼灼闪光，人们称它为“半壁江山”。从下面看，它犹如一扇巨大的手掌，五指伸开，而且手掌略收。它耸立在那里，正如同大斧劈开的半边山一样，真是鬼斧神工!

点歌台

大家请注意听，前面传来了阵阵歌声。这是悦耳动听的土家山歌，前面便是土家姑娘的点歌台。看，一个个衣着秀丽的土家姑娘正在载歌载舞地欢迎着各位来宾，她们优美的歌声是否会唤起您对土家民风的无限向往呢?她们的热情好客、淳朴善良是否给您一种从未有过的轻松和快乐?此时此刻，您是否感悟到了张家界“山美、水美、人更美”呢?

点将台

大家现在已经到半山腰了，离寨顶只差一半的路程了。大家请看，前面有一块巨石凌空而出，崖下一片杉林连绵起伏，绿涛汹涌，这个景点就是“点将台”。相传汉留侯张良当年为了寻找师傅的踪迹，来到此地，却遭到大权在握、专横一世的吕后的猜忌。为了对付吕后的大军围攻，张良在此日夜操练人马，以防不测。据说，这里就是张良当年登台“点将”的地方。

娱乐台

过了“点将台”，大家往右边台阶向上走，上面是一处天然石壁拱成的凹形崖壁观景台，这便是“娱乐台”。这里可以近看“天书宝匣”，远观花溪峪，上眺千峰错列，下瞰林木苍翠。大家请看右边对面的山上，有一个约20米高的圆形石柱，兀自独立，顶端为一平台，上面有一块长约3米，宽约1.5米的石匣，匣上有一个石盖，一半凌空，一半盖于匣上，周围环绕着五棵翠绿的松柏。传说张良曾将黄石公的三卷天书藏于匣内，后因战事平息，张良又取出天书放置在其他地方，但他却忘记合上抽盖，至今留下一只半掩半开的石匣。由于石匣内曾藏过天书，因而被人誉为“天书宝匣”。

南天门

看过天书之后，继续攀登。大家请看前方，两山相挤，中间仅有一条通道，其形如门，大有“一夫当关，万夫莫开”的气势，这里就是“南天门”。大家请注意旁边的两座山峰，排列整齐，威武雄壮，酷似古代的武士，一左一右，常年守候在南天门旁边，人们称他们为“把门将军”。他们身穿铠甲，腰悬宝刀，背插羽箭，身材伟岸，形态逼真。据说这是把守黄石寨的山神。

摇钱树

不知大家注意到身边这一棵参天古木没有，其树龄在百岁以上，叫“青钱柳”。它结籽成串，形状如钱，成熟时色呈金黄，中间有仁，周围还有花纹，与古代的铜钱一模一样。它的树根从底部分成大丫，春夏季节，树冠就像是一把撑开的巨伞，枝繁叶茂，给我们一片清凉;秋冬时分，树叶泛黄，果实成熟，风一吹动，串串果实洒落在地上，就像是一串串金黄的铜饯，由此得名“摇钱树”。

定海神针与南天一柱

大家请看这边，过了“摇钱树”不远，前面便是“定海神针”。它高大挺拔，巍然屹立，似乎在用强硬的身躯支撑着整座大山。“定海神针”与“金鞭岩”遥遥相对，形成了一幅十分壮观的“天然壮景”。那前面这座孤立的柱峰又是什么景点呢?它拔地而起，直插云霄，高达300余米，根部稳扎大地，真像一根擎天石柱!这就是张家界有名的“南天一柱”了，因立在南天门下面而得名。它与“西天一柱”遥相呼应，传说二者是两只独脚猕猴所变，当年它们为救孙悟空，被二郎神点化，只得永远立在这里了。

“南天一柱”是整个“武陵源”风景的特写，它拔地而起，上大下小。在它身上有一种历经万年沧桑却仍然坚忍不拔的精神，是整个“武陵源”石英岩峰林地貌景观的缩影，也是“张家界国际森林保护节”的节徽和标志。

摘星台

大家现在已顺利登上黄石寨了。前面这座上平下悬的圆形石峰就是“摘星台”。站在台上，使人油然产生“一览众山小”的感慨!这里可眺望“双门迎宾”、“天然壁画”、“玉瓶峰”、“兔儿望月”等主要景点。特别是到了晚上，有一种与星星近在咫尺的感觉，似乎一伸手，就能将天上的星星“摘下来”。

六奇阁

前面这个人工景点就是“六奇阁”。“六奇”准确地说是指山奇、水奇、云奇、石奇、动物奇、植物奇。这是公园内唯一的人造景观，它采用大理石和钢筋混凝土等材料建成，高四层，攒尖飞顶，重檐突出，是一座集民俗、书法、自然景观于一体的特殊楼阁。站在三楼，可以尽情饱览张家界的壮丽风光。站在阁顶，可以看到袁家界、杨家界、天子山、朝天观、三姐妹峰……

接下来沿着长2200米的山顶环绕线游览五指峰、前花园、天桥遗墩等景点。这里的每一座岩峰都是一件古老的艺术品，每一座岩峰都隐藏着大自然的无穷奥秘。几年前，一位来自东北的女作家，就站在五指峰观景台感叹道：“看了张家界的风光，觉得真可以死了!”接下来她又说：“看了张家界的风光，觉得更有理由好好活了!”两句话看起来前后矛盾，其实不然：前一句是说能见到像张家界这样奇美的风光，此生足矣;后一句是说人生是如此美好，理应更加珍爱生命。

后山门

现在来到后山门，它犹如一道石门，中间陡峭，两边狭窄，地势十分险要。过去这里是登黄石寨的唯一通道。1995年3月，江x民就是从这里上下黄石寨的。上山途中，江在休息时兴致勃勃地拉起二胡，为当地的土家族女歌手伴奏;登上寨顶后，又情不自禁地唱起京剧《智取威虎山》中的“打虎上山”唱段，与游客们同乐。

我的讲解就到这里，希望张家界的美景留给大家的是永远美好的回忆，希望大家下次再来黄石寨观光旅游。

Hello, everyone. Welcome to Huatian travel agency, the beautiful tour ofHunan. On behalf of our travel agency, I would like to extend my warmest welcometo you. I am your tour guide this time. My name is Yangsha. Im very glad tomeet you on such a beautiful day. In the next few days, how about your food,accommodation, transportation, travel, enough, entertainment, and six I will trymy best to arrange for you. First of all, I want to introduce an importantperson to you, that is our driver brother ~ ~ brother pony. Brother pony hasmany years of driving experience, so you can rest assured in terms of safety. Inthe next few days, we will serve you wholeheartedly, and I will provide you witha guide First of all, I wish you a happy trip to Hunan. I hope the goodmountains and water in Hunan can bring you a good mood. Finally, I wish you apleasant meal, a pleasant time and a pleasant stay in Hunan. Thank you!

Its a pleasure to introduce our Hunan Province. Hunan is a country ofFurong with a long history, vast territory, outstanding people and abundantresources. It is located in the South Bank of the middle reaches of the YangtzeRiver, and most of the area is in the south of Dongting Lake, the secondfreshwater lake in China.

Hunan is located in the east of Eurasia, with subtropical monsoon climate.It is cold in winter and hot in summer, with four distinct seasons and abundantheat The climate is relatively warm, just like the hot pepper in Hunan. Its hotenough. In summer, the heat conduction can be 40 ° for a period of time. Itsbecause of the regional climate that Hunan has a cold winter and hot summerclimate. Especially at the turn of spring and summer, there is a long-term plumrain season. The humidity is heavy, and fungi are easy to grow. So we Hunanpeople have created the custom of eating hot pepper and foot bath...

Well, just now we have a brief introduction to Hunan. Our trip to Hunanstarts from Changsha. Im a real girl from Hunan~ Changsha, the capital of HunanProvince, is the political, economic and cultural center and tourist gatheringplace of Hunan Province. It is one of the first batch of excellent touristcities in China. It is also a famous historical and cultural city with beautifulscenery and beautiful environment. Changsha is also a "famous city of Chu andHan" with a history of more than 3000 years. The name of Changsha first appearedin the Western Zhou Dynasty. The origin of the name is mentioned Its dazzlingand romantic. Its named for the stars in the sky. Heaven, earth and man are inone. The ground corresponding to Changsha star is called Changsha, also known asXingsha.

Changsha is located in the lower reaches of Xiangjiang River in thenortheast of central Hunan. Xiangjiang River, like a pair of scissors, dividesthe city into East and West banks. Hedong is a developed commercial andindustrial area, while Hexi is a university area and a high-tech developed area.Hedong is a prosperous city, while Hexi is a quiet Academy~

Ha ha, next, lets introduce our food in Changsha. I know that Changshasfood culture is quite rich. I wont mention the famous stinky tofu, spicychicken in Yulou East, wonton in shuangyanlou, Baozi in Deyuan, Gan Changshunand Yang Yuxings noodles Today, Id like to introduce you to the new food hotspots in Changsha. Later, Ill take you to have a taste of authentic Hunancuisine. The yellow duck in Orange Island is called Ningxiang, and the localchicken in shesifangping is old Zhaobi. Lets have a taste of the hot characterof our Changsha people~

皆さん、こんにちは。西湖へ遊びに来てください。私はあなた達のガイドです。彭と申します。彭導と呼んでください。

西湖は浙江省杭州市の西部に位置し、中国の主な鑑賞性のある淡水湖です。西湖の三面は山に囲まれて、面積は約6.39平方キロメートルで、東西の広さは約2.8キロメートルで、南北の長さは約3.2キロメートルで、湖を一周すると15キロメートル近くになります。湖は孤山、白堤、蘇堤、楊公堤に分けられています。面積の大きさによって、外西湖、西里湖、北里湖、小南湖、岳湖の5つの水面に分けられています。蘇堤、白堤は水面に貫かれています。五湖の基本構造。今日は杭州の真珠の魅力を一緒に味わいましょう。

表門を入ると、西湖の蓮池が見えます。青々としたハスの葉が鮮やかな紅のハスの花を引き立てています。ハスの子が青々としたダンスのスカートを広げています。赤いオーバーが見えています。見てください。彼らはまた違ったダンスの姿を見せています。情熱は火のようで、空中ではすっかり媚びています。ある静かで上品で、赤いコートを黄色の舞衣に変えて、蓮の葉の後ろに座って、なまめかしく箏を弾いています。遠くを見ると、碧玉のような湖面が一望できます。遊覧船は湖面を流れてほとんど痕跡を残さない。西湖については美しい伝説があります。昔、天上の玉龍と金鳳は仙島で白い玉を見つけました。白玉の光はどこにありますか?緑の木があり、赤い花が咲きます。この事は王母の耳に伝わりました。彼女は天兵天将を派遣して玉を奪いに行きました。玉竜金鳳もビーズを求めに行きました。三人は奪い合いが発生しました。王母の手が緩むと、白玉は人間界に降りて西湖になりました。

観光車に乗ってください。私は皆さんに説明します。

皆さん、右の方を見てください。これは有名な三潭印月です。湖の中心には石塔があります。塔の頂は瓢箪のようです。塔の体は球形をしています。水面から二メートル高く、中空、環塔は五つの小さな丸い穴があります。中秋の夜、石塔には三十三の月が映っています。塔の中の30月、天上の1月、水の中の1月、心の中の1月、人を流れて帰ることを忘れさせます。

三潭印月は全部見ました。私たちは蘇堤に来ました。堤は六橋に分かれています。映波橋、橋梁、望山橋、堤橋、東浦橋、虹橋を渡ります。この橋の上の精巧で美しい模様を見て、あなた達に絶賛させますか?

私たちは蘇堤を見物し終わったら、終点の雷峰塔に着きます。この塔は雷の峰に築かれているので、この名前が付けられました。その8つの角は高くて、非常に光沢があります。赤、金、灰色の三色が映えて、人に普通の美感を描きます。はい、みんな自由行動で1時間、1時間後にここで会いましょう。文明的な観光客として環境を保護してください。

友達たち、今日の観光はもうすぐ終わります。西湖にいる間、皆様の心の中に永遠に存在してほしいです。

Dear tourists

Xinjiang is the largest grape producing area in China, and also thebirthplace of grape cultivation in China. According to the survey, there aremore than 50 grape varieties in Xinjiang. Especially in Turpan, grapes areplanted everywhere, accounting for more than 90% of the total grape plantingarea in Xinjiang, making it a "Kingdom of grapes". The grape of Turpan evokesour infinite reverie. The wonderful lyrics of "the grapes in Turpan are ripe,and anaerhans heart is drunk" sung among people of all ethnic groups inXinjiang fully express peoples admiration for grapes. Grape is known as "Pearland agate" and has become the symbol of "hometown of melons and fruits" inXinjiang. Now lets go to the most beautiful place in Turpan, Grape Valley, toexperience anaerhans intoxicated mood!

Tourists, our car is driving by the flame mountain, and the west end of themountain is the Grape Valley.

Putaogou is a north-south river valley in Huoyanshan mountains, with atotal length of 7 km and a maximum width of 2 km. It is full of vineyards,inhabited by Uygur, Hui, Han and other ethnic fruit farmers. If you walk intothe Grape Valley, you will see the peoples canal from Tianshan Mountain. Thewater passes through the valley. The trees are luxuriant, the air is humid, andthe climate is cool and pleasant, which is in sharp contrast to the blazingflame mountain. Looking up at the volcano and looking down at the green space,it is really a good place for summer.

Vineyard → seedless grapes → raisin drying room now we come to thevineyard. The grapes here are like the green clouds covering the sky and thegreen carpet covering the ground. They are connected by pieces, and the greenshade covers the sun. They are fruitful. The vineyard in the grapevine Valleycovers an area of more than 400 hectares. The main varieties are seedless whitegrape, MARUKI grape, rose red, kashhar, bijiagan, black grape, soso grape, etc.In addition, jingzaojing, aimina, seedless purple, seedless red, rose fragranceand other excellent grape varieties are introduced from abroad. Its fruit shapeis different, there are spherical, oval, cylindrical, oval, some bright likeagate, some crystal like pearls, and some green as jade. With an annual outputof more than 6000 tons of grapes and more than 300 tons of raisins, it can becalled the "world vineyard".

The outstanding grape in Xinjiang is seedless white grape, which is widelyplanted in Grape Valley. Look! The "Green Pearls" with oval fruit grains andlight yellow green fruit hanging on the grape trellis are seedless. It has thinskin, crisp meat, juicy and sweet taste. The sugar content of the fresh fruit ismore than 24%, which exceeds the sugar content of California grape in the UnitedStates and becomes the sweetest grape in the world. Because it has no seeds, itis most suitable for drying raisins. After drying, it contains more than 75%sugar, protein, organic acid and other nutrients. It is a good dry fruit withrich nutrition. The seedless raisins, which are crystal clear and jade like, aregreen and bright in color, sweet and sour to eat, and are known as "China GreenPearl".

The second largest cultivated area in the grape ditch is maruzi grape. Itsfruit is long columnar or spindle shaped, with thin and tough skin, juicy andcrisp flesh, no fragrance, but especially sweet. It is worth mentioning that dueto the unique natural conditions such as low-lying, high temperature, lessprecipitation and strong solar radiation, all grapes in Turpan Basin are free ofdiseases and pests, let alone spraying pesticides. As a result, Xinjiang raisinis famous at home and abroad, becoming a rare natural non-toxic fruit.

Tourists, walking in the green corridor, looking at the attractive grapes,its really very comfortable! Just now some tourists asked: how are raisinsmade? Look! The flat topped, rectangular, civil structure house in front of usis a drying room specially built for drying raisins. The wall of drying room isa perforated wall made of soil blocks, and the rectangular holes mainly play therole of free ventilation. The door of the drying room is mostly located in thenorth or East, which can reduce the sunlight on the one hand, and on the otherhand, when transporting grapes, if the drying room cant hold for a while, itcan be temporarily placed on the north wall outside the drying room, so that itwont be exposed to the sunlight for several hours, and the quality of the driedgrapes will not change. In Turpan, such air drying houses can be seeneverywhere, but most of them are built on the hillside or on the Bank of ditch,where the terrain is open, flat, well ventilated and dry. At this point,tourists may have understood that the method of making raisins in Turpan isunique. It is not only different from other countries that use the sun to exposethemselves to the sun, but also not use artificial heating and drying. Instead,it is completely dried by the dry and warm climate. In this way, the chlorophyllin the grape fruit is completely preserved, and the grape turns dry green. Amongthe raisins with an annual output of about ten thousand tons in the world, itcan also be regarded as an exclusive product.

In addition to raisins, Turpan wine is also very famous for its good color,aroma and long brewing history. Wang Han, a poet of Tang Dynasty, once wrote apoem praising: "the wine is beautiful, sprinkle the luminous cup. If you want todrink pipa, you will be urged immediately. Dont laugh when you are drunk on thebattlefield. How many people have fought in the past The poets famous linesdescribe the charm of grape wine and the heroic spirit of the general gallopingon the battlefield.

Tourists, now we are in the north of Putaogou. On a marble tablet in frontof us is written "Putaogou" 3. This is the handwriting of Peng Zhen, formerchairman of the Standing Committee of the National Peoples Congress. You cantake photos here.

Here the water is gurgling and the grape stands are full. We stroll in thegrape corridor, just like enjoying the gardens in the south of the YangtzeRiver. We dont know that we are in the Flaming Mountain in the scorching sun.Through the stone bridge and in the grape Kingdom, you can see the spring waterseeping from the gravel layer of the cliff, converging into a pool. The fish inthe pool seem to be as happy as the tourists. The fish are happy, the people arehappy, and the spring is clearer.

Tourists, now we have a rest in the corridor of Grape Valley. We all sitaround and enjoy the surrounding landscape. We also taste all kinds of freshgrapes and fruits with different colors, sizes and tastes. We are addicted toeating grapes. By the way, since 1990, the "China Silk Road Turpan GrapeFestival" has been held in Turpan from August 20 to 26 every year. Grape inTurpan has broken through its own boundaries and become a bridge of culturalexchanges and a link of economic and trade exchanges.

There are also grape Museum, wine tasting point, Folk Museum and othervisiting facilities in the tourist area, as well as Uygur folk musicperformances. We will visit them after a short rest.

亲爱的游客朋友，欢迎您来到河北省张家口市，您现在所在的大境门是国家级的重点文物保护区，位于张家口市区北端，建于清顺治元年，也就是公元1644年，大境门是中国万里长城中四大关口之一，在历史上有着重要的地位。

大境门是中国万里长城众多关隘中一个十分特殊的关口。它在国内外学术界已经被列入与“山海关、居庸关、嘉峪关”同样重要的关口。我国万里长城的关口都以“关”“口”称谓，而只有张家口的这个关口被称做“境门”，这其中包含着“商文化”和“武文化”的魅力，也流淌着民族融合的历史渊源。

从明朝隆庆5年起，张家口大境门外元宝山一带，逐渐形成了在历史上被称为“贡市”和“茶马互市”的边贸市场。来自蒙古草原和欧洲腹地的牲畜、皮毛、药材、毛织品、银器等在这里换成了丝绸、茶叶、瓷器和白糖，大境门外成为了我国北方国际易货贸易的内陆口岸。封建王朝以长城和门为界，做生意的外族人只能在城外交易。“境门”意思是指边境之门。1927年察哈尔督统高维岳在大境门门楣上书写的“大好河山”四大颜体大字，苍劲有力，颇为壮观，更为大境门增添风韵。

战争与和平，生命与死亡，繁荣与凄凉，在这里周而复始，更迭演绎。大境门历尽沧桑，是张家口历史的见证，许多重要的历史事件都与大境门密切相关。大境门既目睹了旧中国的贫弱，也目睹了新中国的兴旺和塞外张家口的历史巨变。张家口人以大境门为荣，大境门也自然成为张家口的象征。

Zhujiajian is a national scenic spot, located in the southeast of Zhoushanarchipelago in Zhejiang Province. It is also known as Putuo Mountain Nationalkey scenic spot with a distance of 1.35 nautical miles. It is an important partof Putuo golden triangle, the core tourist area of Zhoushan Archipelago. It isthe fifth largest island of Zhoushan Archipelago, with an island area of 72square kilometers.

Zhujiajian has a superior geographical location and convenienttransportation. Zhoushan civil aviation airport, located in the northwest ofZhujiajian, has opened more than 10 air routes including Beijing, Shanghai,Nanjing, Xiamen, Jinjiang, Jinan and Shantou. It is 1.35 nautical miles awayfrom Putuo Mountain in the north, and can reach Zhujiajian in five minutes byboat from Putuo Mountain; It is only 1km away from Shenjiamen fishing port, oneof the four famous fishing ports in the world. A cross sea bridge connectsZhujiajian with Shenjiamen (and the whole Zhoushan Island). Tourists fromHangzhou, Shanghai, Ningbo and other land routes can directly drive intoZhujiajian.

Zhujiajian island has unique natural landscape and rich tourism resources.The development of Zhujiajian tourism area was started in 1988. In 1993,Zhujiajian development and construction management committee was established,which is responsible for the implementation of the protection, planning andconstruction of 28.8 square kilometers of national scenic spots. In 1998, theZhujiajian Scenic Tourism Management Committee was established and worked withthe Zhujiajian town government. Under the leadership of the municipal anddistrict governments, the integrated management of the whole island wasimplemented. The tourism system was straightened out and the Zhujiajian touristarea entered the stage of all-round development.

In order to develop Zhujiajian scientifically, Zhejiang Institute of urbanand rural planning and design was entrusted in March 1993 to compile the masterplan of Zhujiajian, Putuo District, Zhoushan City. In November 1998, the tourismdevelopment plan of Putuo Zhujiajian national island ecological park wascompiled. In 20__, Shanghai Tongji University was entrusted to compile themaster plan of Zhujiajian from 20__ to 2030. Since then, Zhujiajian scenic spothas embarked on a scientific development path of combining the development andutilization of scenic spots with the reasonable protection of resources.

The scenery of Zhujiajian island is beautiful and charming. On the island,there are continuous sands, rippling blue waves, steep rocks, staggered cavesand reefs, enchanting sea light, wide forests, endless tides and fresh air. The6300 meter long nine person beach stretches across the island, like a goldnecklace, inlaid between the green mountains and the blue sea. The cliffs aresteep, the caves are deep and secluded, and the sea erosion landform is all overthe southeast coast of the island. The rocks are beautiful, the stone scenery iscolorful, and the magic work is vivid. The Wushi gravel beach is rare in China,with the sound of the tide and the sound of nature. The fishing boats sing late,the sea fire is shining, and the Dongsha is surging in the sun; There are lotsof seagulls, silverfish, fishing village customs and modern fishery landscape;the trees are green and quiet, the air is fresh, there is no heat in summer, theclimate is pleasant, the products are rich, and there are many aquaticproducts.

Zhu Jiajian adheres to the strategy of implementing high-quality tourismproducts, accelerating the promotion of high-end hotels, leisure villas,large-scale tourism commodity shopping centers, China Buddhist College, yacht,sea fishing club, beach sports and entertainment city, Island InternationalConference Center and other major industrial clusters, so as to make it acoastal city in the Yangtze River Delta with international standards, excellentfacilities, first-class service, beautiful environment and distinct image Thefirst choice for fake tourism.

上海外滩地区交通综合改造工程建设指挥部相关工程师今日向记者证实，“情人墙”目前正在接受全新改造，不仅地面将铺上新的大理石“外衣”，原来情侣依靠的防汛墙护栏也将改造成仿古的亲水栏杆，全新亮相的外滩“情人墙”不仅浪漫气息不减，还能更好地与周围外滩万国建筑博览群相互辉映。

承载一代上海青年浪漫记忆的外滩“情人墙”新近悄然“变脸”，这个上世纪扬名海内外的上海滩最浪漫的角落，将被全新包装，有望成为再度受到沪上时尚情侣热捧的浪漫“新贵”。

今年已是五十二岁的市民薛阿姨告知，提起外滩的“情人墙”，老一代上海人没有不知道的。当时她与老公就常来这里谈恋爱，这段记忆至今仍是她难忘的“最浪漫的事”。那时，由于住房紧张和活动场所少，上海年轻人谈恋爱的最好去处就是黄浦江畔的外滩公园，每当夜幕降临，公园内就聚集了一对对热恋的情侣，场面甚为壮观，而公园及周边沿江的一段堤墙近旁，则成为名噪海内外的“情人墙”。

除了“情人墙”外，作为上海最具标志性的城市景观，整个百年外滩正欲靓丽“蜕变”，外滩滨水区将全新打造包括“情人墙”在内的一点八公里岸线，重塑中国最时尚的城市风景线。届时，在20xx年上海世博会举办之际，海内外游客将看到这个著名地标更美丽的风景。

而今的上海，尽管情侣们有了咖啡座、电影院、商场等浪漫新去处，但类似外滩“情人墙”、甜爱路之类的老上海爱情地标，仍别有一番海派浪漫的吸引力。对时尚潮人程瑜静而言，外滩一直是上海的标志，她期待外滩“情人墙”改造后，与男友一起到黄浦江边吹吹风，就着两岸的美景，与爱情浪漫“邂逅”。

Hello, everyone! Its a great pleasure to meet you. First of all, thank youfor your support and trust in our travel agency. Let me have such an opportunityto travel with you and serve you. My family name is x, __. Maybe you feel alittle awkward for the first time, but it doesnt matter. You can call me Xiao Xor director X. you can call me as kind as you like! Today Im going to take youto visit BeiHai silver beach, which is known as "Beidaihe in the South" and"Hawaii in the East".

Beihai silver beach is located on the Bank of Beibu Bay. It stretches for24 kilometers and covers a total area of 38 square kilometers. It is famous forits "long flat beach, fine sand, quiet water, soft waves and no sharks". Do youknow why Beihai is known? (ask the audience, answer "Chinas first beach")? Yes,Chinas first beach. Guangxi is proud of "Guilin landscape in the north andBeihai silver beach in the South". Speaking of which, thank you, I want to testyou. Right, this shell necklace in my hand is his! Do you know why this beach iscalled silver beach? (audience: because the sand here is white!) thats right!OK, the shell necklace in my hand is yours! Do you know why the sand here is sowhite? (audience: why?)

In fact, the beach of Yintan is made of high-grade quartz sand, and thequartz content is more than 98%. Under the sunlight, the white and delicatebeach is silvery, so it is called Yintan. It is rare at home and abroad, and iscalled "a rare fine beach in the world" by experts. The sand is crystal clearand white, holding it in your hand like refined salt. Because the sand is fineand dense, visitors can walk on the flat and wide beach where the tide has justreceded, even without leaving footprints. What complements the beach like cottonsnow in the sun is the clear and transparent sea water. Because there is noindustry in the silver beach area of Beihai, the sea water ebbs fast and risesslowly. The beach has strong self-cleaning ability, and the water quality is thenational first-class standard. Moreover, the swimming safety factor is veryhigh. The sea area near the silver beach can enter the water for more than ninemonths every year, so you can come with the warm and quiet sea water Its aclose encounter.

In addition, the air in the North Sea is particularly fresh. The content ofnegative ions in the air is 50 to 1000 times that of inland cities. It can besaid that it is "the largest oxygen bar in the country". Smell the air in theNorth Sea, it is fresh and humid, without any pollution, making the bottom of myheart pure.

In the daytime, the sky here is blue, high, pure and transparent. Lookingfrom the window, the sea and sky are the same, fishing boats are few, and gullsare flying. The night on the silver beach is also moving. The moon is hazy, thelights are shining, the breeze waves, gently shaking the boats in the harbor. WeSilver Beach night, but particularly quiet, particularly beautiful Oh!

How about listening to my introduction of Xiao x, are you excited? Well, Iwont say much about Xiao x, and Ill stop explaining to you. So whats wrongwith Xiao x? I hope you can understand and point out that I will try my best toimprove my work and provide you with better service! Thank you for your supportand cooperation, and I hope you can help me in the future Have a good time inthe arms of the sea! Thank you!

Everybody is good! I am your tour of lijiang tour guide. I am very glad to be with you the happy time together! My name is zhang. You can call me a guide.

Please come with me. Here is the old town of lijiang. Ill give you a brief introduction of lijiang. Lijiang also known as dayan town, is located in the middle of lijiang dam, known as "one of the most preserved ancient city of the big four". It is the only ancient city without walls in Chinas famous historical and cultural city. Lijiang ancient city is located in the yunnan-guizhou plateau, 2400 meters above sea level, the area of the city 3. 8 square kilometers, the ancient times is known fairs and towns. The ancient city of existing residents 6200 households, 25000 people. Among them, the naxi nationality for the vast majority of the population, 30% of the residents are still engaged in produced with copper, silver, fur, leather, textiles, brewing traditional handicraft industry and business activities.

在我们的正对面，有三道门，但里面却见到五个房间，这就叫“明三暗五”。现在我们往外走，来到后院，在这里，我们就能看到明三暗五那五个房间了，大家可以数一下，一共五道门，这里是

中国建筑的一个传统的手法，大家在回头看这些石头，都是太湖石，堆积如山，面前有一座桥，是小桥流水，旁边是两个狮子，表示子孙昌盛，千秋万代。

下面的时间留给大家自由活动，大家可以乘坐五大道的观光马车，前往常德道爱梦缘文化艺术博物馆参观楹联和藏头诗，还有河北路的粤唯鲜海鲜酒楼]，是一个能吃的博物馆，在那里

不仅能吃到丰富的海鲜，而且还能欣赏到各个朝代的历史文物，石刻，石像，古代兵器等，请大家保管好自己的财务，注意安全，2个小时后，我们在车上集合。

Hello, everyone. Im your guide. In the next few days, you can just call meseason guide. First of all, welcome to this beautiful and magnificent temple ofheaven! Today we mainly visit the Qigu altar, Qinian hall, Yuanqiu altar,zhaigong and other places of interest. When visiting, please throw the garbageinto the dustbin, or carry plastic bags, strive to be civilized tourists!

In fact, the temple of heaven is the place for the Ming and Qing emperorsto "worship heaven" and "pray for the valley", which is located in the east ofZhengyang gate. The altar is round in the north and square in the south, whichmeans "round heaven and round place". Neitan, where we are now, is divided intoNorth and south parts. Tourists, look at the building in the north. Its called"Qigu altar". It is said that in the Qing and Ming Dynasties, because theproductivity was very low at that time and the harvest was controlled by God, aspecial "grain praying altar" was built in the north to pray for a good harvest.Every year, the emperor prayed to God in spring to give the world a goodharvest.

Please follow me. We are now at the "Hall of praying for new year" in thecenter of the inner altar. It is located on a three story round stone platformtomb. It is a round hall with triple eaves, 38 meters high and 30 meters indiameter. The three halls have dark blue glazed tiles, which are reduced layerby layer and radiate in shape. The top is crowned with a huge gilded top. Thishall has great artistic value in architecture and modeling. The white platformsymbolizes white clouds, the dark blue ceiling symbolizes the sky, and thepillars, colored paintings and gilded ceiling symbolize the rosy clouds. All ofthese make a beautiful shape of blue sky and jade world.

Tourists, look at this magnificent building in the south, the "round MoundAltar", which is specially used to worship heaven on the winter solstice. Thecentral building is a huge round stone platform called "round mound". The totallength between the two altars is 360 meters, which is higher than the groundcorridor. The Danbi bridge is connected to form a 1200 meter long north-southaxis of the temple of heaven, with a large area of ancient Berlin on bothsides.

Through the corridor, we see the building is the "Zhai Palace" on the southside of the west gate. It is said to be the residence of the emperor duringfasting before praying. "Zhaigong" also got its name.

After listening to my introduction, you must want to enjoy the beautifulscenery of the temple of heaven carefully, take photos and leave a message. Thefollowing time is for you, you have enough time to swim. One hour later, we arestill gathering here. I hope you will observe the time and keep the gardenclean. See you later!

The tourists, everyone! We want to visit is the world-famous ancient buildings - the Forbidden City

The Palace Museum is located in the centre of Beijing, is one of the five palace in the world, also known as "the Forbidden City." Here the emperor had more than twenty, emperor zhu di of the Ming dynasty, was the first one is the last emperor pu yi.

The imperial palace is the most complete ancient building in China, there is a central axis, well versed in the entire palace, palace, after the three main halls, imperial garden in the central axis. Three main halls are taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace, they are in the palace ahead.

The hall of supreme harmony commonly known as during, the area is about 2380 square meters, is the area is one of the largest palaces in the Forbidden City. The back of the hall of supreme harmony is zhonghe palace, zhonghe palace there are 29 meters high, inside is a square. Baohe Palace is located in the hall of supreme harmony with zhonghe palace, Baohe Palace 27 meters high, inside is a rectangle, the qianlong era, here is a test area.

Three palace is the palace of heavenly purity, respectively, after the Thai temple and palace of earthly tranquility. Palace of heavenly purity is the place where the emperor lived, palace of earthly tranquility is where the queen lives. This house is not to live, it is also a palace, just and dry cleaning, palace of earthly tranquility together, so called after three palace.

Imperial garden is very big, covering an area of 120xx square meters, accounting for a quarter of the Forbidden City, it near CiNing palace garden, built the garden and tranquility. In this garden, the garden is the biggest of all.

The imperial palace is very beautiful, but visitors will put the food in the bag or other rubbish is thrown to the ground, make the environment of the Forbidden City is poor, we should well protect the beautiful ancient buildings.

Hello and welcome to the beautiful Zhangjiajie. Im very glad to visitHuangshi village, the largest skyscraper in Zhangjiajie. Let me introduce myselffirst. My surname is X. you can call me Xiao X.

People often say that "not to Huangshi Zhai, to Zhangjiajie in vain", wecan see that Huangshi Zhai is the essence of the entire Zhangjiajie landscape. Afamous poet used to comment on Huangshi village like this: "five steps arestrange, seven steps are amazing, ten steps away, dumbfounded."

The "secluded path of fir forest" in front of us at this moment wasartificially dug more than ten years ago. The road is steep and winding, loomingin the dense and quiet fir forest. Before the road was dug, there was only oneway to climb Huangshi village. Now, lets follow me along this "fir forest path"to enjoy the dazzling scenery on both sides.

Please pay attention to listen, do you hear bursts of singing? In front isTujia girls singing platform. At the moment, Tujia girls are singing beautifulTujia folk songs on the song platform. You see, they are wearing the mostrepresentative Tujia costumes. Tujia girls are all dressed in beautiful clothes,singing and dancing, which is a warm welcome to the guests from afar. Looking atthe beautiful mountains and rivers in Zhangjiajie all the way, now we see ourhospitable, kind and honest Tujia girls. Do you realize the true meaning of"beautiful mountains, beautiful waters and more beautiful people" inZhangjiajie

Look at the mountain on the right. There is a round stone pillar about 20meters high. On it is a stone box about 3 meters long and 1.5 meters wide. Onthe stone box, there is a stone cover. The stone cover is half in the air, halfon the box, surrounded by five green pines and cypresses. It is said that ZhangLiang once hid the three volumes of Tianshu written by Huang Shigong in the box.Later, because the war subsided, Zhang Liang took out the Tianshu and put it inother places. But he forgot to close the hood. Up to now, a half open stone boxhas been left. Because the stone box once contained the book of heaven, it wasknown as the "treasure box of book of heaven".

Lets take a look at the isolated pillar peak in front of us, and guesswhat the scenic spot is. It rises straight into the sky, reaching more than 300meters high, and its root firmly sticks to the earth. Its really like a giantrock pillar! This is the famous "nantianyizhu" in Zhangjiajie, which is namedbecause it stands under Nantianmen. "A pillar in the South sky" is a close-up ofthe whole scenery of Wulingyuan. It is the epitome of the whole "Wulingyuan"quartz sandstone peak forest landscape, and also the emblem and symbol of"Zhangjiajie International Forest Protection Festival".

Well, now I want to tell you that we have successfully reached the top ofHuangshi village. In front of this round stone peak hanging from top to bottomis the "star picking platform". Climbing on the "star picking platform" willgive people a feeling of "looking at all the mountains". Personality is that atnight, it seems that you can pick the stars from the sky as soon as you reachout. The artificial scenic spot in front of us is "Liuqi Pavilion". The "sixwonders" refer to the wonders of mountains, waters, clouds, rocks, animals andplants. This is also the only artificial landscape in the park.

Well, Ill explain that to you. Next, lets have a free tour. Well gatherhere in half an hour and go back to the hotel. Thank you!

Zhengding Longxing Temple:

Longxing Temple, a thousand year old temple, has attracted generations ofpeople with its strong artistic charm. Since 1974, more than 70 nationalleaders, including Tian Jiyun, Bo Yibo, Li Peng, Li Ruihuan, Wu Jieping, PengChong, Peng Peiyun, Qian Qichen, Chi Haotian and Jiang Chunyun, have visitedLongxing Temple. On November 5, 20__, when Secretary Jiang inspected LongxingTemple, he highly praised its profound historical and cultural accumulation andwrote a memorial inscription. Longxing Temple of Northern Song Dynasty inZhengding, Hebei Province - this temple was originally built in Sui Dynasty andwas originally called longzang temple. It was only rebuilt in the early SongDynasty when its current name was used. Its general layout still retains thestyle of Song Dynasty, and it is a narrow rectangle with north-south centralaxis. There is a screen wall on the opposite side of the gate and a stone bridgeand archway in front of it. The bell and drum towers on the left and rightinside the gate and the hall of the sixth division of Dajue on the front havebeen destroyed. Then there are the East-West hall and the mani hall. Behind thehall are the altar (the corridor around and the Weituo hall at the back end nolonger exist), the Cishi Pavilion and the zhuanlunzang hall. Then there are theEast-West stele Pavilion and the Buddha incense Pavilion. Finally, there is theMituo hall. The abbot and the monks house are in the east of the BuddhistPavilion, with kitchen and stable. Due to the use of the change of buildingvolume and courtyard space, the axis is long but not rigid.

Longxing Temple covers an area of 82500 square meters. The main buildingsfrom south to north are Zhaobi, Shiqiao, Tianwang hall, Dajue Liushi Hall(site), Mani hall, pailou, jietan, Cishi Pavilion, zhuanlunzang Pavilion, DabeiPavilion, yushulou, Jiqing Pavilion, Mituo hall and Pilu hall. There are sixcultural relics in the temple, which can be rated as the best in the country:the Song Dynasty building mani hall, which is regarded as an isolated example ofthe worlds ancient daozuo Guanyin building by Mr. Liang Sicheng, an expert inancient architecture; the daozuo Guanyin hall, which is regarded as the"Oriental beauty God" by Mr. Lu Xun; the largest runner collection in the earlyperiod of China; the longzang Temple stele, which is praised as the first stelein the Sui Dynasty; the tallest bronze Buddha in ancient China; and the mostexquisite bronze Pilu Buddha in ancient China. In addition, in the northeast ofthe temple, there is a Ming and Qing Dynasty garden, Longteng garden, whichintegrates cultural relics display, tourism and leisure. The statue ofAvalokitesvara with thousand hands is a 21.3-meter-high bronze statue ofAvalokitesvara made in Kaibao fourth year of the Northern Song Dynasty at theorder of Zhao Kuangyin. Together with Cangzhou lion, Dingzhou tower and ZhaozhouDashiqiao, they are called "four treasures of Hebei". The thousand handedAvalokitesvara in Dabei pavilion was cast in the fourth year of Kaibao (971) ofthe Northern Song Dynasty. The lower xumizuo was built after the bronze statuewas cast. The plane of xumizuo is in the shape of "Le Yi", with a total lengthof 30.49 meters. It is 12.52 meters long in front, 5.54 meters long in the East,5.36 meters long in the west, 3.62 meters long in the East and 3.45 meters longin the West. It is composed of Shangfang, Shangxiao, Shuyao, Xiaxiao, Xiafangand Guijiao, with a height of 2.23 meters. According to the different positionand content, it adopts a variety of techniques, such as low relief, high relief,round carving and openwork carving, which makes the overall performance not onlygorgeous and changeable, but also rigorous and symmetrical.

2. The original statue of the four heavenly kings was destroyed in 1966,and the existing statue of the four heavenly kings was rebuilt in 1982. Like 4.8meters high, dressed in armor, stepping on the night fork, the name and image ofthe four heavenly kings are: the southern growth heavenly king, "growth" meansto be able to command all living beings, increase good roots, and protectBuddhism. He holds a sword, because the wind is generated by sword dancing, soit is called "wind"; in the East, he holds the kingdom of heaven, and "holdingthe kingdom" means to be compassionate and to protect all living beings. Heholds a Pipa in his hand, which is called "Diao" because it can transfer itspronunciation; in the north, he hears a lot about the heavenly king, which meanshappiness and virtue, and is well-known all over the world. He holds a preciousumbrella, which is called "rain" because it can block rain; In the west,"Guangmu" means to be able to observe the world at any time and protect allliving beings with a pure eye. He twines a snake in his hand, which means tosurrender and surrender. It means "Shun", which is collectively known as "Feng,Diao, Yu and Shun".

3. Sakyamuni and his two disciples The statue of Sakyamuni and his twodisciples in the middle of the hall of Mani is a clay sculpture of the SongDynasty. The statue of Sakyamuni in the middle is 9.28 meters high. It has adignified appearance. It has a bun and hair, a cassock on the shoulder, a skirton the lower body, a broad seat covering the skirt, and a hand seal. It isdecorated with a head light on the back. The body light and the shape have alarge backlight of bodhi tree branches and leaves, lions, elephants, sheep andmoye. But the upper part is incomplete, with a height of 9.28 meters.Sakyamunis name is Siddhartha, and his family name is Qiao Damo, which meansthe sage of Sakyamuni. Sakyamuni stands on the east side of the statue of hisdisciple Kaya. He holds his fist with both hands. He is mature and prudent. Heis 4.8 meters tall. The statue of disciple Ananda standing on the west side,hands together, faithful and devout, 4.9 meters high.

各位朋友：

你们好！热诚欢迎你们到泰山来，今天我将和大家一起从泰山中路登上山顶。

这座高大、古老的泰山蕴含了丰富的自然与文化的积淀，已被联合国教科文组织列入世界自然与文化遗产名录。现在，我们仍要像古人那样问一句“岱宗夫如何”，然后，同我一起步入大山，去领略泰山的神韵。

这里是岱庙。从岱庙开始，经岱宗坊、一天门、红门、中天门、升仙坊至南天门、是古代皇帝封禅泰山所走过的路，现在被知名人称为“登天景区”，也称中路，是如今泰山登山6条路中最古老的一条。我们将从这条路登上极顶。

大家注意到了巍峨的岱庙前，还有一座较小的庙宇，这就是“遥参亭”，是当年皇帝封禅泰山的起始点。当年帝王来泰山举行封禅祭典时，都先要在这里举行简单的参拜仪式，因此明朝之前，称此为“草参亭”。明代加以扩建时，改名为“遥参亭”。虽是一字之易，基虔诚却尽含其中了。

朋友们，中国的古代建筑在世界建筑史上是有着独特地位的，这座遥参亭的建筑构思既出于封禅大典将由此为前奏而步步进入高潮的需要，也是中国古代先抑后扬的美学思想的体现。

正阳门内就是岱庙了，平是一个神奇的方。岱庙有着如此的魅力，决定于它自身的特征。首先，它的围墙便与一般庙宇不同，围墙周1300米，5层基石，上砌大青砖，呈梯形，下宽17.6米，上宽11米，高约10米，共有8座门：正中为正阳门，是岱庙的正门。由正阳门进得岱庙来，迎面是配天门，取孔子说的“德配天地”之意。配天门两侧，东为三灵侯殿，西为太尉，三殿之间以墙相连，构成岱庙中间第一进院落。

天贶殿周围施以回廊，形成了一个大院落，在中国的建筑中，廊是起着使空间有联贯、敛气、紧密、严谨而又富于变化的作用，这是世界建筑史上都加以称道的。岱庙的回廊把一座重檐庑殿的大建筑物紧紧地环抱着，平直与崇高的对比更激起了人们对天贶殿的崇仰。我国古代建筑家深知世上没有绝对大绝对小，大小是从对比中产生的，除了四周低平的回廊外，天贶殿前平台上还修了两个精巧的御碑亭，既突出了天贶殿，又于雄伟中寓含着恬静闲适，因此天贶殿并不是雄伟两个字可以概括得了的。

从天贶诬后门出，有砖石甬道与后寝宫相连。宋真宗封泰山时，因将泰山封为“帝”，帝则应当有“后”，于是便为之配了个夫人“淑明后”。从这一点看来，岱庙与其说是道教神府，还不如说更像皇家宫廷，这种布局进一步透露了封建统治者利用岱庙进行政治活动的功利目的。

刚才，我们是沿着岱庙的主轴线游览，而主轴线两侧，原另有4个别院，东面前后两院，前为“汉柏院”，相传汉武帝所植的6株古柏就在此院内；后为“东御座”，是皇帝祭泰山下榻的地方。

这里就是泰山有名的十八盘了。大约25亿年前，在一次被地质学家称作“泰山运动”的造山运动中，古泰山第一次从一片汪洋中崛起，以后几度沧桑，泰山升起又沉没，沉没又升起，终于在3000万年前的“喜马拉雅山造山运动”中，泰山最后形成了今天的模样。古老的造山运动造就了泰山南麓阶梯式上升的三个断裂带，最上一层从云步桥断裂带到极顶，海拔陡然上升400多米，使得这一层地带与四周群峰产生强烈对比，犹如宝塔之刹，形成了“东天一柱”的气势。

这里是紧十八盘，也是整个登山盘路中最为艰难的地段了。大家看，石壁上古人的题刻：“努力登高”、“首出万山”、“共攀青云梯”……那是在勉励我们。大家再看，那负荷百斤的挑山工，再想想当年无名无姓的凿石修路人……大山无言，但它们能激励人们向上。朋友，登山犹如干任何事业，只有义无反顾地向上，才能战胜险阻，才能到达最高的境界！

南天门到了，我们现在已置身“天界”了，虽然我们并没有成仙，但我们在这里领略到了“登天山而小天下”的豪迈。

进了南天门，与之相对的是大殿取名为“未了轩”，未了轩两侧各一门可以北去。出门往西有一山峰叫“月观峰”，山上有亭，名月观亭。据说，天高气爽的深秋时节，在这里还可以一览“黄河金带”的奇异景观：在夕阳映照的天幕下，大地变暗了，惟有一曲黄河水，反射出了太阳的光辉，像一条闪光的金带，将天在地连在一起。入夜，在皎洁的月色下，由此北望可见济南的万家灯火，因此月观峰又称“望府山”。

出南天门院落东折即为天街。天街，天上的街市，多富诗意的地方。沿天街东行，中北有一坊，匾额上题有“望吴圣迹”，这就是相传孔子与颜渊看到吴国阊门外一匹白马的地方。坊北有孔子庙。

天街最东端就是碧霞祠了，我给大家讲讲碧霞元君的故事。碧霞元君的前身是泰山女神，在民间被称作“天仙玉女碧霞元君”是百姓心目中的泰山主神，并被称作“泰山奶奶”、“泰山老母”。民众对泰山老母的候信仰与喜爱，是一种历史积淀下来的埋藏在人们心灵深层的对母亲的爱。多少年来，碧霞元君赢得了百姓的爱戴，至今仍高踞泰山之巅，接受着善男信 女的香火，召唤着去乡离国的游子。