泰山导游词讲解三分钟(20篇)

Dear visitors, everybody! Welcome to our lotus buddhist - the jiuhuamountain tourism! I am the guide from you on this trip, my name is wang ping,you call me xiao wang. First of all, introduce below an overview of our jiuhuamountain. Jiuhua mountain is located in chizhou anhui province, anhui "twomountain lake" gold tourist area of the main scenic area, where has beautifulscenery, ancient forest, and mount emei in sichuan province, wutai mountain inshanxi, zhejiang mount putuo and four major buddhist mountains in China.

The jiuhua mountain was not called the jiuhua mountain, at the time of thetang dynasty is called nine mountain, because beautiful jiuhua mountain, theclouds above the mountain there are nine, so nine mountain nine children. Beganyears, by Li Baiceng twice visited here, has written "miao have two gas,lingshan jiu hua, tianhe hangs green water, showing nine lotus" etc historiclovers, jiuhua mountain hence the name, and has been used to this day.

The jiuhua mountain has a long history of religious activity, Taoism injiuhua mountain development first, Buddhism more flourish. Between kai-yuantang, woosong kingdom prince Jin Qiao sailing east, visited famous mountains,the jiuhua practice in our chosen. Night camped out in the hills of the cave,thirsty drink mountain spring hill, hungry eat the mountain of wild plants.Finally he died at the age of 99. The Buddhism thought penance before his death,passed away with records in the sutras like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, as shouldlike ksitigarbha bodhisattva, because of his surname gold without becoming amonk, so also known as the heart of gold. Jiuhua mountain is since then all keptlike ksitigarbha bodhisattva dojo. After the tang dynasty, jiuhua Buddhismstatement, past dynasties after repair, to the whole of the temple in the qingdynasty already has more than 150 seats, only garden temple, east cliff temple,centenarians palace, ganlu temple four big jungle, incense of guilin.

Below we first enter the jiu hua street scenic area, first see is a crosslane. It is carved marble, 9 meters high, is the imitation of buildings has beengloriously enrolled. Banners on the engraved royal emperor kangxi book "nineChinese scenic spot" four characters. Below the door in the north and south twocolumn carved stone lions. Gate dignified elegance, the gate lane welcomedeveryone to see is the fairy bridge, the bridge is built in the qianlong years,is a single-arch stone bridge, the following will set foot on this ancientbridge together, please follow me, into the wonderland of together!

Everyone see, across the bridge is only positive garden temple hall. Gardentemple is only key national temple, the scale is one of the largest the jiuhuamountain four big jungle, by the gate, the great hall, Ursa major, guest room,lecture hall and the scripture-stored tower and so on more than 10 monomerbuilding, is a typical modular architecture, its inside deviate from the centralaxis of the hall, you know why? Because ah, tilt the gate is quite exquisite,way to ward off bad luck, and secondly is the door to the city of toward themountain temple temple. Ursa coloured glaze tile, cornices, newborn status isvery outstanding. On the front wall of the temple there is a stone carving, thetop "taishan shigandang" five characters very eye-catching, everyone to guesswhat is this used for? Actually this is only unique garden temple, is used toward off bad luck town demon.

Enter the gate, is lingguan temple, temple, that take the door stand seeshrine is ChiMian red iron scourge, wide-open, exalted Wang Lingguan. WangLingguan guardian deity of Taoism, is how to protect the dharma? The originallegend of buddhist dharma wei tuo "killing" mistake, is "dismissal" likeksitigarbha bodhisattva, let Wang Lingguan top class, this reflects the"cooperation" the great meaning of Buddhism and Taoism, is afraid is just aplace in the country.

From lingguan temple in a small courtyard, there is a square pavilions typedouble-hipped roof, from the top of the mountain, for the four major Kings like,according to the great hall. Sits in the middle shrine "smile, pot-belliedinclusive" maitreya. "A great bowl of thousands of rice, wan lixing" the alone,is his two ket. On either side for the four heavenly Kings statues.

Lingguan temple and great in the same stylobate, while up layer on thestylobate is Ursa major. Ursa major, the positive standing about 12 meters highBuddha iii, next is green lotus, under 须弥座 (also called Jin Gangtai), finecarving. Sweets positive cross engraved with the "personality" of the story ofbedding face relief. The Buddha, worship for hosts will monk run course.

Good, swim only garden temple, we now come to the center of the street, isnine China we see is the jiuhua mountain temple temple in the city. Buddhistscriptures have "refers to the geochemical city". City temple is located injiuhua mountain, peak city southwest of the city center, hence the name the citytemple. City temple has a long history, it built in the jin dynasty, is Lordalso of the jiuhua mountain temple, the temple of the building layout accordingto the mountain, reflect the superb architectural art. Temple has a higherconsisting, weighing about 20__ pounds of clocks, casting, loud noise, use thehammer impact, dignified realisation of the bell, echoed in the valley, oftenmake the person has the feeling of free from vulgarity. "The city production"became one of the ten views "of" nine China.

Temple after waste, still stands in the years long river. Existing fourinto the residential house, former SanJin for qing dynasty architecture: a intolingguan temple, two into the great hall, SanJin Ursa major. Second, there was ahuge four water between SanJin patio, meaning "four water belongs to the hall".Ursa all wood door, lintel carved on the icy veins window lattice. The cuhk sunkpanel "Kowloon dish bead" relief for the art treasures. Four into thescripture-stored tower as the jiuhua mountain unique buildings in Ming dynasty,recently according to the original repair. Temple according to the terraingradually rise, the city structure is rigorous, of primitive simplicity andelegant, basic preserved the mountain temple original character.

The city shishi pair of song dynasty, under the temple steps of monogamous,like vigorous. Before have a free life pond, crescent, reportedly is goldenheart leads the ACTS of building city temple during excavation, both for thetemple of fire!

中国的历史文化名城商丘古城到了。

这座古城叫归德府城，建于明朝正德年间，即1551年，距今已489年。这座古城建的很美，它是按八卦修建的，也有人称它为“八卦城”，这座城外圆内方。

古城有四个城门。东门叫“宾阳门”。宾客的“宾”，太阳的“阳”。因出东门迎着太阳，所以叫“宾阳门”。南门因拱着“太阳”，所以叫“拱阳门”。北门因拱着北斗星，所以叫“拱辰门”。这里的“辰”，是指北斗星。西门叫“垤泽门”。“垤”作“丘”，古时说的商丘，不是指这座城池，而是指城西南的阏伯台，那个高丘，就是“商丘”。水为泽，因为睢水自西东上，路经城南。西方有丘有水，所以西门叫“垤(叠)泽门”。这四座城门的名字都起的很美。

内城的地势呈拱背形，象乌龟的背一样，中间高，四周低，略向南倾斜。南门东、西两侧，各有一水门，通过这两个水门把水排进护城河。需要说明的是，内城的南门和城墙，是北宋南京城的北城门和北城墙，距今已逾千年。在地面上能保留上千年城墙，实属罕见。

很多建筑专家认为，商丘古城是一座很有科研价值的历史文化名城。所以，1986年被国务院公布为国家级历史文化名城，1996年又被公布为国家重点文物保护单位。她也是陇海和京九线上的一颗明珠。

这六座雕塑是唐代为睢阳殉难的六忠烈塑像。商丘古城坐落在睢水北岸，即睢水之阳，所以称睢阳。安史之乱时，安禄山的儿子安庆绪，杀掉了安禄山，为了夺取唐王朝的江山，不惜派重兵十三万夺取睢阳城。睢阳太守许远和真源令张巡合兵一处，只有6800将士。这6800将士抵挡叛军十三万。许远自知不如张巡，主动让贤。张巡授命于危难之时，指挥了这场惊天地、泣鬼神的睢阳守卫战。粮食吃尽了，捕鼠罗雀，就是逮老鼠捉麻雀吃。老鼠、麻雀吃光了，连草纸、树皮也吃净。有的战士，就偷偷地将死者的尸体吃掉。在万不得已的情况下，张巡又将自己的妻子杀掉让士兵吃，士兵不忍吃，张巡就拔出佩剑，喝令将士为了大唐江山和黎民百姓一定要吃下去。含着眼泪分而食之。最后终因寡不抵众城破，叛军用刀压住张巡的脖子，劝张巡投降，张巡破口大骂，他们又把刀插进张巡嘴中，把舌头搅碎，牙齿搅落，杀害在睢阳城一小巷内。所以后人称此巷为“断头巷”。

导游词模板

一、提前一天发送短信

您好!欢迎参加散客徽商大宅院+黄山二日游，我是导游__，为了让您的旅途顺利，现温馨提醒:1.明天早上6:40

__x上车，请通知其他同行的人且一定准时到!(过时不到者，做自动退团处理，费用不退;出团前24小时内退团，需赔付车位费200元/人)2.座位号按照报名顺序排好，你们的位置是(3-21)，上车请按位置坐!3.我们出门前身份证一定要带!4.大巴车车牌号浙GJ____。5.特别提醒：黄山风景区早晚温差大，气温比山下低8-10度，请做好保暖措施;由于天气不稳定请带上防雨防晒用品，黄山风大，不宜打伞，建议带雨衣;行程以爬山居多，宜轻装简从，切忌穿高跟皮鞋、塑料凉鞋;6.晚上住黄山上，是高低上下铺独卫，需自带洗漱用品。7.如有晕车的朋友请备好晕车药或晕车贴。预祝此次旅行圆满结束，收到请回复姓名，谢谢!

二、欢迎词

游客朋友们，大家好!现在我们就出发了，大家要系好安全带。我是你们本次的全陪导游，这次能和你们一同出游我也十分高兴，为我们驾车的是X师傅，他有娴熟的驾车经验，可以请大家放心乘坐了。昨天给你们发了短信，在旅途中有什么问题可以及时联系我，还有车牌号

，大家千万不要坐错车

，身份证大家都带了吧。我先讲一下本次行程安排，今天我们要去两个点，先去徽商大宅院，游览1小时左右吃中饭，午饭过后，然后再去黄山风景区，爬黄山大概需要3个小时，如果不想爬，可以坐索道上去，但是费用是自理的，80元每人。晚上是住在黄山上的，山上天气比较冷，气温比山下低8-10度，大家要多穿些衣服。天气预报说今年是有雨的，大家要带上防雨用品，黄山上面风大，不适合带雨伞，建议带雨衣，如果你们没有带的话，可以在山下的店里买，便宜些，山上的东西是很贵的。晚上我们是住在黄山上的，是高低上下铺有独立卫生间。第二天早上我们看天气情况观赏黄山日出，云海，然后下山吃中饭，最后回金华。强调下，我们的团费是只包含两个中餐的，今天晚餐和明天早餐是需要你们自理的。

最后一点，就是在游玩的过程中，大家要注意人身安全，保管好自己的钱财，包尽量背前面。那等会我会给在座的每一个人都发一个有我们旅行社的标志的帽子，希望大家都可以带上，这样子容易辨认也不容易走散，以免有人会混到我们团队里，那这样我这一天就白干了啊，希望大家多多配合。

那我就讲这么多的注意事项希望各位不要嫌小高啰嗦哈，车程有x个小时，我们中途会进服务区停车，给大家一定的时间休息下，今天大家也起的比较早，现在可以休息下了。

三、到徽商大宅院：游客朋友们，前面我们马上就要到第一个景点，徽商大宅院，都说北有乔家大院，南有徽商大宅院，它里面汇聚了很多徽派经典的民居建筑、廊桥、祠堂等，还是不知道大家有没有看过林心如演的《大祠堂》，就是在这里拍的，还有保剑锋的《小城往事》也是这里。等会还有一位地接导游员会给大家详细讲解的，我再强调下，贵重物品一定要随身携带，还有请大家带上帽子，等会我们集中买门票的，游览1小时后我们去吃饭，大家不要走散，跟上队伍，车牌号是

，昨天发的短信上都有。好了，下车。

四、黄山：

游客朋友们，接下去我们马上就要去第二个景点黄山风景名胜区，黄山上面以四绝“奇松”、“怪石”、“云海”、“温泉”闻名，被誉为：天下第一山，被著名的明代旅行家徐霞客称赞“五岳归来不看山、黄山归来不看岳”。我再强调下，贵重物品一定要随身携带，还有请大家带上帽子，等会我们集中买门票的，登山大概3小时，晚饭自理，几点集合统一办理入住登记手续。

五、入住：

现在办理入住登记手续，大家今天记得早点休息，明天我们 点在酒店大堂集合，统一退房(会有叫早服务)

六、第二天出发：大家在检查一下有没有贵重物品落在酒店了，身份证钱包是不是都带上了，现在我们去看黄山日出，云海，等下我们去山下吃中饭，吃完饭我们就启程回金华了。

七、启程路上：

游客朋友们，现在我们就启程回金华了，大概还需要5个小时，路程也比较长，大家可以先休息下。

八、欢送词：

咋们的旅程马上就要结束了，这两天我们去了徽商大宅院，领略了徽派建筑，还爬了黄山，感受下什么叫“天下第一山”，非常感谢这两天大家对我工作的支持和配合，希望以后我们有缘再见。

各位游客：

欢迎大家来到。有着占全国面积六分之一的土地，人们一踏上这里，就会被它的神奇博大、美丽富饶所吸引。相信在短短几天的游览中，光彩夺目的历史文化、瑰丽全姿的民族风情、神秘绝妙的自然景观、珍奇稀有的古迹遗踪、富饶丰盛的物产资源会让您惊叹不已。

地理概况

游客们，神奇在哪里?首先还是让我来介绍一下它的地理概貌。的地形地势可以用一句话来概括，这就是“三山夹两盆”。天山山脉横贯，南与昆仑山脉、阿尔金山脉合抱塔里木盆地，北与阿尔泰山脉合抱准噶尔盆地。俗称天山以南为南疆，天山以北为北疆。南疆的塔里木盆地，中间是塔克拉玛干大沙漠;北疆的准噶尔盆地，中间是古尔班通古特沙漠。两大沙漠周围，分布着大大小小的绿洲。绿洲和山地草原，成了人民的世居之地。

其实，更形象一点来看，的地貌就像一个字，那就是疆字的右半部“畺”，其中“三横”表示三山，自北而南分别是阿尔泰山、天山和昆仑山一阿尔金山，夹在三横中的“两田”表示两大盆地，北面是准噶尔盆地，南面是塔里木盆地。的总面积为160多万平方公里，相当于陕西、甘肃、宁夏、青海四省区面积的总和。

历史文化

辽阔的土地孕育了深厚的历史文化。古称“西域”，早在新石器时代就已有居民。由于地域辽阔，交通发达，历史上曾是众多民族驰骋角逐之地。远古在南疆活动的主要是羌人，相传还有与周人有着远亲关系的赤鸟人。到了秦汉之际，已形成许多“国”，史称“西域三十六国”。历史上对沟通和内地关系贡献最大的要数汉武帝，公元前138年，他派张骞出使西域，此后又派卫青、霍去病、李广等名将率军出击匈奴，并逐步使西域归属了汉朝。

张骞出使西域后的1500多年时间里，无数商人、官吏、使臣、僧侣沿着张骞的足迹东来西往，形成了一条沟通中国与中亚、南亚以及欧洲的商业通道。伴随着古道上的驼铃声，古代中国精美的手工艺品、珍贵的药材以及火药炼制术、造纸术、印刷术传到了西方，欧洲和亚洲各国的特产以及佛教、景教、伊斯兰教及其文化艺术也流入了中国。流通在这条通道上的商品中，最珍贵、最具代表性的即是精美华丽的中国丝绸，因此这条古老的交通线就被誉为“丝绸之路”。丝绸之路像一条友谊的纽带，把古老的黄河流域文化、恒河流域文化、古希腊文化和波斯文化联结在一起，成了一条举世闻名的最古老的“外贸交流、文化传播之路”。

汉代以后，丝路交通维续不衰，西域成了著名的佛教地区，天山南麓的许多石窟都是在南北朝时期开凿的。盛唐时期，也是历史上的黄金时代，特别是公元640年唐太宗平高昌，不久又打败突厥，使唐朝西部的疆域跨过葱岭，推进到了中亚，成了我国关内的腹地。此时国强不怕外侮，边关大开，中外人士均可自由往来，丝绸之路畅通无阻，贸易交往空前繁荣。宋元明时期，时分时合，直至清乾隆年间，西域始称。公元1759年，乾隆派兵先后平定北疆准噶尔部和南疆大小和卓的叛乱，使长期分裂的复归统一。

亲爱的旅客朋友们，大家好!我是你们本次旅游的导游—吴思琪，我们这次旅游的地点是景色怡人的九寨沟。

九寨沟为全国重点风景名胜区，并被列入世界遗产名录。

九寨沟位于四川省阿坝藏羌族自治州九寨沟县境内，是白水沟上游白河的支流，。九寨沟海拔二十四米以上，遍布原始森林，沟内分布一百零八个湖泊，有“童话世界”的称号。

九寨沟有“五绝”，分别是是高峰﹑翠绿﹑彩林﹑叠瀑和藏情。九寨沟的水，有两种颜色，分别是蓝色和绿色，水清澈见底，水底下的鱼儿和细沙粒儿都可以看的清清楚楚;它的山，山势雄伟﹑山脉绵延﹑高低起伏。深山老林里，漫山遍野都是树木和青草，还有小花，它的树，颜色极多，有苹果红﹑梨子黄﹑柿子橙还有樱桃粉，郁郁葱葱的绿，它们长地顶天立地﹑枝叶婆娑﹑青树翠蔓﹑枝叶如盖。清晨的雾，把九寨沟衬托的更美了!雾萦绕在山间和水面上，像人间的仙境一样，那么美，那么浪漫……

以上就是九寨沟的简介，旅客朋友们，希望你们能度过快乐的时光。

浔阳楼因九江古称浔阳而得名，初为民间酒楼，至今已有1200多年历史，雄距江畔的浔阳楼也历来是名人云集之地。如：白居易、韦应物、苏东坡等等，都曾登楼题吟。留下许多脍炙人口的佳话，更因施耐庵写下一部《水浒》，其中一位主要人物——宋江浔阳楼醉酒题反诗，随着名人名著流芳百世，浔阳楼也蜚声海内外。

浔阳楼是一座具有典型宋代建筑风格的楼宇，又是一个集游览参观、品茗听书、饮酒用餐于一体的旅游景点。由全国佛教协会会长、书法家赵朴初题写的“浔阳楼”匾额赫然高悬，“世间无比酒，天下有名楼”这幅古老的楹联则吸引着无数游客驻足。爱好书画的朋友还可以在楼内欣赏到多幅出自名家之手的书画作品和诗词楹联。

浔阳楼以其独特的风格吸引着南来北往的游客，随着九江的飞速发展，随着世界文化遗产——庐山声誉的提高，越来越为世人所瞩目，古老而又年轻的浔阳楼，必将以其丰富的文化内涵成为长江边上的一颗璀灿的明珠。

九江浔阳楼导游词5

浔阳楼因九江古称浔阳而得名，初为民间酒楼，至今已有1200多年历史，雄距江畔的浔阳楼也历来是名人云集之地。如：白居易、韦应物、苏东坡等等，都曾登楼题吟。留下许多脍炙人口的佳话，更因施耐庵写下一部《水浒》，其中一位主要人物——宋江浔阳楼醉酒题反诗，随着名人名著流芳百世，浔阳楼也蜚声海内外。

浔阳楼是一座具有典型宋代建筑风格的楼宇，又是一个集游览参观、品茗听书、饮酒用餐于一体的旅游景点。由全国佛教协会会长、书法家赵朴初题写的“浔阳楼”匾额赫然高悬，“世间无比酒，天下有名楼”这幅古老的楹联则吸引着无数游客驻足。爱好书画的朋友还可以在楼内欣赏到多幅出自名家之手的书画作品和诗词楹联。

浔阳楼以其独特的风格吸引着南来北往的游客，随着九江的飞速发展，随着世界文化遗产——庐山声誉的提高，越来越为世人所瞩目，古老而又年轻的浔阳楼，必将以其丰富的文化内涵成为长江边上的一颗璀灿的明珠。

假如说在卓文君当垆卖酒的时候，司马相如仍能善有始终，这段佳话当会完美无瑕。只是，情何以堪，才子多是风流，美丽如卓文君也未能幸免。“饱暖思欲，饥寒起盗心。”司马相如虽才华出众，也未能免俗。司马相如衣食丰足之后，不但不知珍摄，反而吃着碗里，望着锅里。时常周旋在脂粉堆里，如今已经年逾知命之年，卓文君睁一只眼、闭一只眼，也懒得与他计较。直到司马相如意欲纳茂陵女子为妾，在司马相如的心游移在别的女子身上的时候，她只是用一首《白头吟》来表达了自己对爱情的向往和执着：。

“皑如天上雪，皎若云间月。闻君有两意，故来相决绝。今日斗酒会，明日沟头水。躞蝶御沟上，河水东西流。凄凄复凄凄，嫁聚不须啼。愿得一人心，终老不相负……”。

好一个“愿得一人心，终老不相负”!一个女子的坚定和坚韧尽在其中，也为他们的故事凭添了几分美丽的忧伤。故事到这本应_结束的，只是，情何以堪，男儿多是薄幸，智慧如司马相如也未能逃脱。在被武帝召去五年之后，在两地分居五年之后，司马相如的爱再次迷离，他写了封十三字家书托与文君：。

“一，二，三，四，五，六，七，八，九，十，百，千，万”。

文君之悲，无以言表。因为她知道，数字中没有“亿”，表明丈夫已对她无意，只是不好言明。如果换作现在，女孩子多半会“一哭二闹三上吊”!要不就是找妇联、起诉离婚。但是，聪明的文君并没有这样做。她给司马相如写了一封信，托来人带回，信曰：。

“一别之后，两地相思，说的是三四月，谁知是五六年，七弦琴无心弹，八行书无可传，九连环从中折断，十里长亭望眼欲穿，千般念，万般无奈把郎怨。

亲爱的游客朋友们：

大家好！欢迎来到这片斑斓的人间仙境——九寨沟，我是大家的景点导游，你们可以叫我小X或者X导，我谨代表阿坝州82万藏、羌、回、汉各族人民热忱欢迎你们的到来，并希望我们的服务能为你们的九寨沟之游加多一份温馨、一份快乐。进入九寨沟，你们就是沟内1000多名藏族同胞最尊贵的人客，就是九寨沟童话世界里的公主以及王子，希望你们在沟内玩患上高兴、玩的温馨、玩的纵情。

概况：九寨沟是中国惟一拥有“世界自然遗产”以及“世界有生命的物质圈保护区”两项国际桂冠的自然风景名胜区。踏上这片土地，你会瞬时发明：夸姣的形容词在这神山圣水面前都显患上苍白无力。

“童话世界”九寨沟位于四川省阿坝藏族羌族自治州境内、巍巍的岷山山脉深处，其中树正沟、日则沟、则查洼沟三条主沟形成“Y”形分布，总长度达60余公里。曾经仅有九个藏族村寨坐落在此，九寨沟因此患上名。“九寨回来不看水”，水是九寨沟的精灵，湖、泉、瀑、滩联缀一体，飞动与安谧结合，刚烈与温柔相济。

“人间瑶池”黄龙沟位于松潘县东约35千米处，是玉翠山中一条南北向的沟谷，长约7。5公里。与九寨沟一山之隔，但因雪山阻隔，需经公路绕行100公里方可达到。这条沟的奇妙之处是沟底的片岩，晶莹光滑，类似石灰岩溶洞中的钟乳石，片岩跌宕起伏，顺着山沟，盘曲蜿蜒，犹如一条黄龙盘旋而上。黄龙怪异的景色，使它拥有“黄龙全国绝”的赞美的称呼。

在九寨沟—黄龙附近，还分布着风韵古朴的仙人池、甘海子，以及清静俊秀的牟尼沟、丹云峡等。勤劳的藏羌人民在这里辛勤劳作的影子，连同他们身后飞舞的经幡，古老的水磨房，缓慢的牦牛……都一起融化在这奇山异水、蓝天白云之间。

特色：九寨沟最出名的是水，水色黛兰、翠绿，清澈如明镜，斑斓生五彩，一年四季，一日之中都变幻无穷，以是有“九寨回来不看水”之说。

传说好久以前，剽悍的男神达戈用风云磨成一面宝镜，送给心爱的仙女采膜，岂料妖怪厕足，仙女不慎打坏宝镜，碎片撒落到丛山峻岭之中，酿成百余个晶莹剔透的海子，即形成现在的“梦幻仙境”——九寨沟。

沟中最小的海子五彩池面积不到半亩；最长的长海蜿蜒5公里，面积有200平方公里；最静的镜海倒影胜实景；最艳的五花肉海尽显湖中浅红、鹅黄、茶青、深蓝、宝蓝色彩。成都—九寨沟

饮食：九寨沟以及黄龙不仅有醉人的美景，也有醉人的美酒。藏羌人民热忱豪放，这类性格也浓郁地表现在他们的饮食文化中。

当地特色餐饮主要为牛羊肉，但藏族以及羌族的做法稍有不同：藏族以熏烤肉为主，辅之以青稞酒，酥油茶，酸牛奶等饮品；羌族喜食酸辣口味的肉菜以及动物内脏。另外当地汉族人以川菜为主。

购物：九寨沟、黄龙购物点不是许多，但还是可以买到当地特有的羌族刺绣、茂汶苹果及藏族手工艺品，如藏戒、藏刀、佛珠等。但是要是分辨不出产品真假以及质量的话，提议不买或者少买。

这里还盛产贝母、虫草、麝香等贵重药材。花椒、蕨菜、食用木耳等也值患上一买。

九寨沟购物：可以在沟外的彭丰村、边边街，或者是沟内树正寨的九寨民族文化村、诺日朗游客服务中间购物。注意甄别物品质量，并且斗胆砍价。

最佳驴友时间：去九寨沟、黄龙驴友以暮春至秋初为好，九月至十月最佳。九寨沟的暮秋最为绚烂，山坡上的树叶呈现出金黄、火红等色彩，反照在大巨细小的蓝绿海子里，湖山五彩斑斓，游人仿佛进入了梦幻世界。

秋季：气候宜人，气温多在7℃至18℃，但日夜温差较大，出格是10月后的暮秋。另外10月下旬即有冻土出现。提议白天可穿两件衣服甚至单衣，但是夜晚就要穿毛衣甚至防寒服。另外此时九寨沟进入雨季，记患上带好防雨用具。春季：气温较低、温差较大，均等气温多在9℃至18℃之间，4月前有冻土及没有融化的积雪。提议备大衣或者其它厚外套。

夏季：气温回升较快且稳定，均等气温在19℃至22℃。提议白天穿单衣便可，但夜晚较凉，宜多备件薄外套。防晒用品也必不可少。

冬季：气温为0℃至3℃，日夜温差不大，但气候干冷。提议带足保暖用品以及补水用品，多食水果。下雪后很刺眼，请带一副墨镜。

提醒：

1、黄龙每年11月到次年3月大雪封山，是不能前去的，可选择去牟尼沟。

2、九寨沟沟口有4块大荧幕，骨碌播出景区内诺日朗高山流水、长海、原始森林等景点的气候预报。

风尚/礼仪/禁忌：

1、藏族人绝对禁吃驴、马肉以及狗肉，有些地区也不吃鱼肉；

2、较为正式的敬酒场所，人客须先用无名指蘸一点酒弹向空中，连续三次，以示祭天、地以及祖先，接着轻轻呷一口，主人会及时添满，再喝一口再添满，连喝三口，至第四次添满时，必须一饮而尽；

3、喝酥油茶时，主人倒茶，人客要待主人双手捧到面前时，才气接过来喝；

4、行路碰到寺院，玛尼堆，佛塔等宗教设施，必须从左往右绕行；

5、不患上跨越法器，火盆；

6、藏民忌讳别人用手触摸头顶。

其他字数的九寨沟导游词

文昌阁楼，坐东向西，楼体高20余米，通面阔11.47米，进深11.58米，为三层三檐不等边的九角攒尖顶。两侧配有重檐悬山顶的厢房，阁楼对面有月台、水池、倒座、花台，组成封闭式的四合院，布局缜密，颇壮观瞻。阁楼底层为正方形四角，二三层为九边九角，东、南、北三面等边，各方均为二，唯正面(西面)等分为三，组成不等边九角形。除底层外，二、三层均出飞檐，梁架结构独特，第三层的.全柱和第二层的重檐金柱，均不穿过各层楼板，第二层九根檐柱，仅有四根是一层的重檐全柱，平面布局为一平方形，其余五根檐柱分别立于底层的顺梁上。

顶部雷公柱空悬，由九根角梁共撑，以第三层的金柱和檐柱为支点，承托宝顶。整个用料为榫卯，没有使用一根铁钉。如此枋梁承桃，逐渐收缩的回旋处理，既分散承重支点，增强阁楼的稳固性，具有防震效果，又扩大了各层的空间和使用面积。

另外，阁楼柱架用材数都是“九”或是“九”的倍数。尾顶九角，楼楞木二、三层各用九根。梁八十一根，柱五十四根，均是九的倍数。这不是偶然巧合，而是匠心巧运。因为在封建社会，“九”表示最高权力，最高等级的象征。看来，这幢建筑还含有浓厚的政治色彩。

各位朋友：

你们好！热诚欢迎你们到泰山来，今天我将和大家一起从泰山中路登上山顶。

这座高大、古老的泰山蕴含了丰富的自然与文化的积淀，已被联合国教科文组织列入世界自然与文化遗产名录。现在，我们仍要像古人那样问一句“岱宗夫如何”，然后，同我一起步入大山，去领略泰山的神韵。

这里是岱庙。从岱庙开始，经岱宗坊、一天门、红门、中天门、升仙坊至南天门、是古代皇帝封禅泰山所走过的路，现在被知名人称为“登天景区”，也称中路，是如今泰山登山6条路中最古老的一条。我们将从这条路登上极顶。

大家注意到了巍峨的岱庙前，还有一座较小的庙宇，这就是“遥参亭”，是当年皇帝封禅泰山的起始点。当年帝王来泰山举行封禅祭典时，都先要在这里举行简单的参拜仪式，因此明朝之前，称此为“草参亭”。明代加以扩建时，改名为“遥参亭”。虽是一字之易，基虔诚却尽含其中了。

朋友们，中国的古代建筑在世界建筑史上是有着独特地位的，这座遥参亭的建筑构思既出于封禅大典将由此为前奏而步步进入高潮的需要，也是中国古代先抑后扬的美学思想的体现。

正阳门内就是岱庙了，平是一个神奇的方。岱庙有着如此的魅力，决定于它自身的特征。首先，它的围墙便与一般庙宇不同，围墙周1300米，5层基石，上砌大青砖，呈梯形，下宽17.6米，上宽11米，高约10米，共有8座门：正中为正阳门，是岱庙的正门。由正阳门进得岱庙来，迎面是配天门，取孔子说的“德配天地”之意。配天门两侧，东为三灵侯殿，西为太尉，三殿之间以墙相连，构成岱庙中间第一进院落。

天贶殿周围施以回廊，形成了一个大院落，在中国的建筑中，廊是起着使空间有联贯、敛气、紧密、严谨而又富于变化的作用，这是世界建筑史上都加以称道的。岱庙的回廊把一座重檐庑殿的大建筑物紧紧地环抱着，平直与崇高的对比更激起了人们对天贶殿的崇仰。我国古代建筑家深知世上没有绝对大绝对小，大小是从对比中产生的，除了四周低平的回廊外，天贶殿前平台上还修了两个精巧的御碑亭，既突出了天贶殿，又于雄伟中寓含着恬静闲适，因此天贶殿并不是雄伟两个字可以概括得了的。

从天贶诬后门出，有砖石甬道与后寝宫相连。宋真宗封泰山时，因将泰山封为“帝”，帝则应当有“后”，于是便为之配了个夫人“淑明后”。从这一点看来，岱庙与其说是道教神府，还不如说更像皇家宫廷，这种布局进一步透露了封建统治者利用岱庙进行政治活动的功利目的。

刚才，我们是沿着岱庙的主轴线游览，而主轴线两侧，原另有4个别院，东面前后两院，前为“汉柏院”，相传汉武帝所植的6株古柏就在此院内；后为“东御座”，是皇帝祭泰山下榻的地方。

这里就是泰山有名的十八盘了。大约25亿年前，在一次被地质学家称作“泰山运动”的造山运动中，古泰山第一次从一片汪洋中崛起，以后几度沧桑，泰山升起又沉没，沉没又升起，终于在3000万年前的“喜马拉雅山造山运动”中，泰山最后形成了今天的模样。古老的造山运动造就了泰山南麓阶梯式上升的三个断裂带，最上一层从云步桥断裂带到极顶，海拔陡然上升400多米，使得这一层地带与四周群峰产生强烈对比，犹如宝塔之刹，形成了“东天一柱”的气势。

这里是紧十八盘，也是整个登山盘路中最为艰难的地段了。大家看，石壁上古人的题刻：“努力登高”、“首出万山”、“共攀青云梯”……那是在勉励我们。大家再看，那负荷百斤的挑山工，再想想当年无名无姓的凿石修路人……大山无言，但它们能激励人们向上。朋友，登山犹如干任何事业，只有义无反顾地向上，才能战胜险阻，才能到达最高的境界！

南天门到了，我们现在已置身“天界”了，虽然我们并没有成仙，但我们在这里领略到了“登天山而小天下”的豪迈。

进了南天门，与之相对的是大殿取名为“未了轩”，未了轩两侧各一门可以北去。出门往西有一山峰叫“月观峰”，山上有亭，名月观亭。据说，天高气爽的深秋时节，在这里还可以一览“黄河金带”的奇异景观：在夕阳映照的天幕下，大地变暗了，惟有一曲黄河水，反射出了太阳的光辉，像一条闪光的金带，将天在地连在一起。入夜，在皎洁的月色下，由此北望可见济南的万家灯火，因此月观峰又称“望府山”。

出南天门院落东折即为天街。天街，天上的街市，多富诗意的地方。沿天街东行，中北有一坊，匾额上题有“望吴圣迹”，这就是相传孔子与颜渊看到吴国阊门外一匹白马的地方。坊北有孔子庙。

天街最东端就是碧霞祠了，我给大家讲讲碧霞元君的故事。碧霞元君的前身是泰山女神，在民间被称作“天仙玉女碧霞元君”是百姓心目中的泰山主神，并被称作“泰山奶奶”、“泰山老母”。民众对泰山老母的候信仰与喜爱，是一种历史积淀下来的埋藏在人们心灵深层的对母亲的爱。多少年来，碧霞元君赢得了百姓的爱戴，至今仍高踞泰山之巅，接受着善男信 女的香火，召唤着去乡离国的游子。

黄龙洞是武陵源风景名胜区的王牌景点之一，她以规模大、内容全、景色美而被誉为溶洞景观的“全能冠军”。正如许多游人所说：黄龙洞是诗的结晶，哲学的凝聚，美的雕像。

黄龙洞现已探明的洞底面积约10万平方米，全长7640米，垂直高度140米，内分两层旱洞两层水洞，有1库、2河、3潭、4瀑、13个厅、98廊以及上千个白玉池，上万座钟乳石峰。整个大洞犹如一株古木，错节盘根，散发开来，洞中有洞，天外有天，山重水复，峰回路转，由天生灰质溶液凝聚而成的洞穴景观琳琅满目、美不胜收、无所不奇、无所不有。现在，请大家跟我一起神游黄龙洞。请注意不要掉队。

(双门迎宾)双门，左边的取名“幸福门”，右边的取名“长寿门”，您是更看重爱情如意婚姻美满事业有成，选择走“幸福门”呢?还是祈盼益寿延年长命百岁，选择走“长寿门”呢?当然，谁都希望既拥有幸福，又能够长寿，那么，记住：现在选择一道门进去，等游览完毕返回的时候，就从另一道门出来，不就鱼和熊掌兼得了吗?

(龙舞厅)这里是传说中龙的家族举行舞会的地方。舞会刚刚结束，只剩下左壁包厢里的一对情人还在窃窃私语，观众渐渐离去了也浑然不觉!

(洞中植物)1994年中国第三届溶洞风景会议在这里召开期间，本土一位作家偶然间发现洞中居然有野草蔓生!黄龙洞内原先根本看不见任何植物，专家认为亿万年干燥、黑暗的自然条件，不可能生长植物。但是，不可思议的是，由于日光灯长期照射，洞中居然萌生出一派春色。奇怪的是普通白炽灯光下，却又见不到这种风景。难道是日光灯的某种力量叩醒了它们的生命之梦?1996年，中央电视台“正大综艺”摄制的“张家界专题”中，专门为黄龙洞中长草设计了一道“猜猜看”。这以后，有的人就冲着“洞中长草”这一奇观，跑来张家界旅游，说要亲眼一辨真假。那么，我现在给大家出个题目，解这万古生命之谜：1、种子哪来?是飞禽走兽带来?是随风吹来?还是史前世纪地球在发生多次灾难时残存的物质?2、假设种子是亿万年前地壳变动时裹携而来，那么，种子休眠了亿万年，为何不死不生?为何又在日光灯下复苏?那么日光灯究竟有什么神奇的力量?如果谁能解开这个谜，谁就可以成为黄龙洞的永久贵宾。我等着各位的答案?

各位游客，大家好!我是您泰山之旅的导游，我代表泰山欢迎您的到来。下面我将为您介绍泰山。

泰山是我国的“五岳”之首，有“中华国山”、“天下第一山”之美誉，又称东岳。泰山是十大名山之一，列十大名山之首，有数千年精神文化的渗透和渲染以及人文景观的烘托，著名风景有天柱峰、日观峰、百丈崖、仙人桥、五大夫松、望人松、龙潭飞瀑、云桥飞瀑、三潭飞瀑等。

泰山于1987年列入世界自然文化遗产名录，是中国首例自然文化双重遗产项目。数百年来，先后有十二位皇帝来泰山封禅。孔子留下了“登泰山而小天下”的感叹，杜甫则留下了“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”的千古绝唱。

泰山前临孔子故里曲阜，背依泉城济南，面积达426平方千米，主峰玉皇顶海拔1532。7米，气势雄伟，拔地而起。泰山有着深厚的文化，其古建筑主要为明清的风格，将建筑、绘画、雕刻、山石、林木融为一体，是东方文明伟大而庄重的象征。

泰山风景名胜以泰山主峰为中心，呈放射状分布，由自然景观与人文景观融合而成。其布局由祭地经帝王驻地泰城岱庙，到封天玉皇顶，构成长达十公里的地府——人间——天堂的一条轴线。中华民族九千年的文明历史长河，使泰山成为中华民族的象征。

气势磅礴的泰山，知名度可与万里长城媲美。从司马迁的名言“人固有一死，或重于泰山，或轻于鸿毛”到“泰山压顶不弯腰”，杜甫的“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”……都在不断加深着我们对泰山的向往。登临泰山，又如攀登长城一样，成为许多中国人的梦想。泰山脚下红门边上有座座小山叫虎山，现在已经变成虎山生态园，它就是孔子“苛政猛于虎”的来源。据传说，当年孔子路过此地见一老人在此骨瘦如柴奄奄一息，便问何故，老人说被苛捐杂税折磨的，孔子感叹：“苛政猛于虎”，此后一直被后人沿用至今。

各位游客，请做文明游客，爱护泰山，留下文明，带走美好的回忆。

Dear visitors, everybody! Welcome to our lotus buddhist - the jiuhua mountain tourism! I am the guide from you on this trip, my name is wang ping, you call me xiao wang. First of all, introduce below an overview of our jiuhua mountain. Jiuhua mountain is located in chizhou anhui province, anhui "two mountain lake" gold tourist area of the main scenic area, where has beautiful scenery, ancient forest, and mount emei in sichuan province, wutai mountain in shanxi, zhejiang mount putuo and four major buddhist mountains in China.

The jiuhua mountain was not called the jiuhua mountain, at the time of the tang dynasty is called nine mountain, because beautiful jiuhua mountain, the clouds above the mountain there are nine, so nine mountain nine children. Began years, by Li Baiceng twice visited here, has written "miao have two gas, lingshan jiu hua, tianhe hangs green water, showing nine lotus" etc historic lovers, jiuhua mountain hence the name, and has been used to this day.

The jiuhua mountain has a long history of religious activity, Taoism in jiuhua mountain development first, Buddhism more flourish. Between kai-yuan tang, woosong kingdom prince Jin Qiao sailing east, visited famous mountains, the jiuhua practice in our chosen. Night camped out in the hills of the cave, thirsty drink mountain spring hill, hungry eat the mountain of wild plants. Finally he died at the age of 99. The Buddhism thought penance before his death, passed away with records in the sutras like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, as should like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, because of his surname gold without becoming a monk, so also known as the heart of gold. Jiuhua mountain is since then all kept like ksitigarbha bodhisattva dojo. After the tang dynasty, jiuhua Buddhism statement, past dynasties after repair, to the whole of the temple in the qing dynasty already has more than 150 seats, only garden temple, east cliff temple, centenarians palace, ganlu temple four big jungle, incense of guilin.

Below we first enter the jiu hua street scenic area, first see is a cross lane. It is carved marble, 9 meters high, is the imitation of buildings has been gloriously enrolled. Banners on the engraved royal emperor kangxi book "nine Chinese scenic spot" four characters. Below the door in the north and south two column carved stone lions. Gate dignified elegance, the gate lane welcomed everyone to see is the fairy bridge, the bridge is built in the qianlong years, is a single-arch stone bridge, the following will set foot on this ancient bridge together, please follow me, into the wonderland of together!

Everyone see, across the bridge is only positive garden temple hall. Garden temple is only key national temple, the scale is one of the largest the jiuhua mountain four big jungle, by the gate, the great hall, Ursa major, guest room, lecture hall and the scripture-stored tower and so on more than 10 monomer building, is a typical modular architecture, its inside deviate from the central axis of the hall, you know why? Because ah, tilt the gate is quite exquisite, way to ward off bad luck, and secondly is the door to the city of toward the mountain temple temple. Ursa coloured glaze tile, cornices, newborn status is very outstanding. On the front wall of the temple there is a stone carving, the top "taishan shigandang" five characters very eye-catching, everyone to guess what is this used for? Actually this is only unique garden temple, is used to ward off bad luck town demon.

Enter the gate, is lingguan temple, temple, that take the door stand see shrine is ChiMian red iron scourge, wide-open, exalted Wang Lingguan. Wang Lingguan guardian deity of Taoism, is how to protect the dharma? The original legend of buddhist dharma wei tuo "killing" mistake, is "dismissal" like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, let Wang Lingguan top class, this reflects the "cooperation" the great meaning of Buddhism and Taoism, is afraid is just a place in the country.

From lingguan temple in a small courtyard, there is a square pavilions type double-hipped roof, from the top of the mountain, for the four major Kings like, according to the great hall. Sits in the middle shrine "smile, pot-bellied inclusive" maitreya. "A great bowl of thousands of rice, wan lixing" the alone, is his two ket. On either side for the four heavenly Kings statues.

Lingguan temple and great in the same stylobate, while up layer on the stylobate is Ursa major. Ursa major, the positive standing about 12 meters high Buddha iii, next is green lotus, under 须弥座 (also called Jin Gangtai), fine carving. Sweets positive cross engraved with the "personality" of the story of bedding face relief. The Buddha, worship for hosts will monk run course.

Good, swim only garden temple, we now come to the center of the street, is nine China we see is the jiuhua mountain temple temple in the city. Buddhist scriptures have "refers to the geochemical city". City temple is located in jiuhua mountain, peak city southwest of the city center, hence the name the city temple. City temple has a long history, it built in the jin dynasty, is Lord also of the jiuhua mountain temple, the temple of the building layout according to the mountain, reflect the superb architectural art. Temple has a higher consisting, weighing about 20xx pounds of clocks, casting, loud noise, use the hammer impact, dignified realisation of the bell, echoed in the valley, often make the person has the feeling of free from vulgarity. "The city production" became one of the ten views "of" nine China.

Temple after waste, still stands in the years long river. Existing four into the residential house, former SanJin for qing dynasty architecture: a into lingguan temple, two into the great hall, SanJin Ursa major. Second, there was a huge four water between SanJin patio, meaning "four water belongs to the hall". Ursa all wood door, lintel carved on the icy veins window lattice. The cuhk sunk panel "Kowloon dish bead" relief for the art treasures. Four into the scripture-stored tower as the jiuhua mountain unique buildings in Ming dynasty, recently according to the original repair. Temple according to the terrain gradually rise, the city structure is rigorous, of primitive simplicity and elegant, basic preserved the mountain temple original character.

The city shishi pair of song dynasty, under the temple steps of monogamous, like vigorous. Before have a free life pond, crescent, reportedly is golden heart leads the ACTS of building city temple during excavation, both for the temple of fire prevention, and monks and pilgrims and set them free. Before the pool is flat, open city square, the square one with the stone in the base of "empress" base, is hid in the mothers memorial gold. Allegedly hid mother learned that gold stashed ZhuoXi jiu hua, wanli trek to mountain son back, found a long time, eager, and combined with all the way wind and frost, nearly blind eyes. Gold heart with square edge mother washed for a well in the spring eye, healed mother eye diseases, CiJing Ming eyes say "spring". Gold heart attentively to wait on her mother and asked her to elaborate buddhist karma, mother is feeling, finally leave mountain to help protect the Buddha, and later generations built in the square tower, tower "called" empress. But the jiuhua mountain also has said "empress" tower is commemorative gold hid in the wifes before becoming a monk. Both mother and wife, "the legend of empress tower is beautiful.

Ok, we the jiuhua mountain tour to this end, thank you for your support and cooperation for the work of wang, hope I still have a chance to continue to service for you, I wish you all a pleasant journey! Thank you very much!

各位游客，大家辛苦了：

经过了几个小时的艰难跋涉，我们现在来到的地方就是泰山最富盛名的十八盘了。大家一定是人困马乏了，先坐下来，喝点水、吃点东西，听小导我把十八盘的情况介绍一下。

我们从山脚下，沿着石砌的台阶向上攀登，看到很多游客都拄着拐杖，省了不少力气。一路上，驿路蜿蜒、古木苍翠、松柏夹道，路旁的野花万紫千红，各具特色。古朴典雅的建筑一个接着一个，随时映入你的眼帘。从岱宗坊走来，王母池、红门、万仙楼，再到中天门、对松亭，名胜古迹数不胜数。此时，你一定会自豪地想到，我国不愧为世界文明古国，它有着悠久的历史、灿烂的文化，更有着勤劳而又心灵手巧的炎黄子孙。

大家向上看，这里是紧十八盘，也是整个登山盘路中最为艰难的地段了。十八盘岩层陡立，倾角70至80度，在不足1公里的距离内升高400米，是泰山的主要标志之一。此处两山崖壁如削，陡峭的盘路镶嵌其中，远远望去，恰似天门云梯。泰山之雄伟，尽在十八盘;泰山之壮美，尽在攀登中!往上看，前面的人好像站在我们的头顶上;而往下看，我们又好像站在别人的头顶上。大家再看看左右的石壁上，古人题刻的“努力登高”、“首出万山”、“共攀青云梯”……那是在勉励我们。大家再看，那负荷百斤的挑山工，再想想当年无名无姓的凿石修路人……大山无言，但它们能激励人们向上。游客们，登山和做任何事情一样，只有义无反顾地向上，才能战胜险阻，才能到达最高的境界!

十八盘过后，就是南天门了，到时就可以领略到“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”的豪迈气魄了。南天门海拔1460米，古称“天门关”。它建在飞龙岩与翔凤岭之间的低坳处，双峰夹峙，仿佛天门自开。出南天门院落东折即为天街。天街意思是天上的街市，多富有诗意的地方啊。天街风大，会突然变得比较冷，冷的像寒冰一样直入骨髓。如果你们很冷，可以到附近租一件棉大衣。天街不光冷，小吃也特别多，最有名的就是小米煎饼了。这里的小米煎饼薄如蝉羽，又加了大葱、甜面酱、煎鸡蛋，用十里飘香这个词来形容再适合不过了。

好了，先说这么多吧。游客们，现在是登山比赛最关键的时刻了，谁最先登上南天门，谁就是今天的大英雄了。加油!

提醒大家注意的是，在攀登的过程中，一要注意安全，大家要相互帮助;二是要注意保护环境，男同志不要吸烟，小朋友不要乱扔东西。谢谢大家的合作!

灵岩寺水秀山青，幽绝雅静，引历朝历代无数文人墨客来此寻好诗觅佳句。咱们眼前的这座小山岗叫做黄茅岗，岗侧的这座小亭子叫做黄茅亭。别看这座小亭子不入眼，他可是当年寺僧们迎接官员的地方，所以又叫接官亭。无论黄茅岗还是黄茅亭，之所以名声显赫是因为苏东坡大学士于元丰八年八月二十日，因奉命下齐州祭祀泰山，过灵岩时酒后醉卧黄茅岗并赋诗一首。那首诗豪放不羁，颇显有苏大学士的典型的文风，诗云：“醉中走上黄茅岗，满岗乱石如群羊。岗头醉倒石作床，仰观白云天茫茫，歌声落谷秋风长。路人举手东南望，指手大笑使君狂”。如今，这首诗镌刻在千佛殿西侧墙壁上，过一会大家一看便知。不仅东坡先生的诗意狂放醉游人，那豪放如游龙的笔法更令酷爱书法艺术的游人陶醉。所以，游人每每至此，必于黄茅亭中坐，更要在片麻石上躺，那“岗头醉倒石作床，仰观白云天茫茫”的潇洒与放浪便于不知不觉中浸润到肌肤与骨髓中去了，如果哪位游客朋友有兴致的话，不妨去岩石上躺一躺，找回一些东坡先生狂放不羁的豪放情怀。

上海人民广场英文讲解导游词

上海人民广场被誉为“城市绿肺”的人民广场位于市中心，是一个金融行政、文化、交通、商业为一体的园林式广场。下面是小编为大家收集的关于上海人民广场英文讲解导游词，欢迎大家阅读!

上海人民广场英文讲解导游词

Brief：

Peoples Square is the biggest public square in Shanghai. It is an awesome area to visit while in Shanghai and it’s a great place to go and see how the people of Shanghai are.

It is the city’s center of politics, economy, culture and art with a group of magnificent buildings like museum, the exhibition hall, and the grand theater.

The crystal-like theater is especially beautiful at night with lights on.

History:

In concession days, together with People’s Park next door, it was a racecourse.

After liberation in 1949, the northern part of the racecourse was built into today’s People Park and the southern part, into the People’s Square.

Location：

Located in downtown Shanghai, the People Square is the largest public square.

Transportation:

Under the Square is a large central Metro station where the No.1 and 2 metro lines meet.

Within the station itself are two modern marketplaces: one features popular stores from the Hong Kong, and the other is the Dimei underground market.

Fountain

In the center of the square is a 320 sq. meter fountain，named the “Light of the Huangpu River”. It is the first giant music-synchronized "dancing" fountain in the country. Red, blue and yellow sculptures in the fountain portray a beautiful, glowing display, creating a grand sight for those who visit the area.

There are two small squares beside the central square. The east square is called the Rising Sun Square; the west is called the Bright Moon Square.

Transportation:

Under the Square is a large central Metro station where the No.1 and 2 metro lines meet.

Within the station itself are two modern marketplaces: one features popular stores from the Hong Kong, and the other is the Dimei underground market.

Pigeons

Southwest of the square is a beautiful blue and white home for pigeons! Thousands of pigeons fly from their house to the Squares lawn to meet tourists each day. Their coming promotes a feeling of peace and serenity to all that visit the area.

Spots brief:

To the north of the Square stands a grand building, the City Hall (the Municipal Government Building of Shanghai).

The Shanghai Museum is located south of the Square and directly faces the City Hall.

The beautiful Shanghai Grand Theatre is situated in the northwest part of the Square, and is close to the Government Building.

To the northeast of the Square is the Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Hall.

Shanghai Gallery.

Shanghai Museum

Brief:

Shanghai Museum is a must-see for foreign visitors to Shanghai.

Shanghai Museum is especially famous for its treasures of bronzes, ceramics, Chinese calligraphy and traditional paintings.

Location:

The Shanghai Museum is situated in the heart of People’s Square. Opposite to the City Hall and is surrounded by the moon and sun Corridor.

History:

It was built in the 1930s, formerly occupied by Zhong Hui Bank owned by a Shanghai celebrity Yuesheng Du. In 1952, it was converted into a museum. The new museum building was erected in September 1994 and most of the facilities were installed in 1995. It was entirely opened on October 12 in 1996. The five big gilt characters on the lintel were written by Yi Chen, the first mayor of Shanghai after the founding of new China.

With a collection of over 120,000 pieces of cultural relics in 12 categories, including bronze, ceramics (pottery and porcelain ware), calligraphy, paintings, jade and ivory ware, numismatics, furniture, seal carvings, sculptures, arts and crafts and costumes of Chinese minorities, Shanghai Museum is especially famous for its collection of bronzes, ceramics, paintings and calligraphy. And there is also a special gallery of donated relics and three temporary exhibition halls.

With a collection of over 120,000 pieces of cultural relics in 12 categories, including bronze, ceramics (pottery and porcelain ware), calligraphy, paintings, jade and ivory ware, numismatics, furniture, seal carvings, sculptures, arts and crafts and costumes of Chinese minorities, Shanghai Museum is especially famous for its collection of bronzes, ceramics, paintings and calligraphy. And there is also a special gallery of donated relics and three temporary exhibition halls.

Appearance

As you view Shanghai Museum from a distance in People’s Square, you will find that the building itself is a work of art, featuring multiple orientations, multi-visual angles and many distinctive characteristics. The elegant construction perfectly combines traditional cultural themes with modern technological innovation. The building uses a round top section to symbolize heaven and a square base representing the earth, implying the Chinese traditional expression of “a round heaven and a square earth”. It is 24 meters high with sever floors, two are underground and five above, covering a total area of 38,000 sqm.

Shanghai Museum has installed advanced security and fire alarm systems, educational services, a computerized library and an automation system. Besides this, Shanghai Museum has facilities for multimedia guide, an information center, a High Definition Graphics system, an audio tour, the lecture room equipped with a system of spontaneous interpretation. You can check out a device that allows you to hear a description of an item after punching in the item number. The audio tour is available in eight languages. The library in the museum has 200,000 volumes of books in collection.

Shanghai Museum has installed advanced security and fire alarm systems, educational services, a computerized library and an automation system. Besides this, Shanghai Museum has facilities for multimedia guide, an information center, a High Definition Graphics system, an audio tour, the lecture room equipped with a system of spontaneous interpretation. You can check out a device that allows you to hear a description of an item after punching in the item number. The audio tour is available in eight languages. The library in the museum has 200,000 volumes of books in collection.

Shanghai Grand Theatre

Location:

Shanghai Grand Theatre is located to the west of the City Hall in the People’s Square, the citys heart. The Shanghai Grand Theatre occupies an area of 2.1 hectares, facing the Peoples Boulevard in the south. With its unique style and beautiful outlook, the theatre has become a representative building in Shanghai.

History and brief intro:

It is opened to the public on August 27, 1998.The Shanghai Grand Theatre has successfully staged such shows and evenings as operas, musicals, ballets, symphonies, chamber music concerts, spoken drama and the Chinese operas. It has a high reputation both at home and abroad as many high officials and VIPs, both domestic and international, gave the highest praises of the theatre for its perfect combination of art and architecture.

Appearance:

With a total construction area of 62,803 square meters and a total height of 41 meters, the Shanghai Grand Theatre has 10 storeys, 2 for underground, 6 for above ground and 2 top floors. The new style architecture combines the Eastern and Western flavor together. The theatre represents a fine integration of new technology, new craft and new material. It looks like a crystal palace in the light at night.

The lobby of Shanghai Grand Theatre is approximate 2019 square meters with the white as its main tone, which signifies elegant and pure. The floor is made of a rare marble called "Greece Crystal White".

Function:

The Shanghai Grand Theatre has three theatres, a 1,800 seats main theatre for ballet, opera and symphony performances, this lyric theatre is divided into the auditorium, the 2nd-floor, the 3rd-floor and six balconies. The drama theatre has 750 seats and the studio theatre has 300 seats.

In addition to performances, the Shanghai Grand Theatre has a restaurant for tourists with an area of 1,600 square meters and a shopping center for audio-video products with an area of 2,500 square meters. Also there are VIP lounge, which is for government officials to meet world-famous artists and performing groups.

Now it has become an important window of cultural exchange between China and the world and a bridge of artistic ommunication.

Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Hall

Location:

It is located in the east of the City Hall.

Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Hall has a total floor space of 19 thousand square meters. It fully displays the achievements of Shanghai in city planning and construction and embodies the theme of “city, man, environment, and development”. The Exhibition Hall adopts modern exhibition technology and uses high-tech to achieve an integration of professionalism, knowledge, interest, and art, giving stress to the exhibition of the future of the city. Citizens and tourists can see the changes of the leased territory, the vicissitudes of the Bund, the achievements of Shanghai in urban planning and construction ever since the reform and opening-up of the country, in particular, since the 1990s, and the rapid changes of the Pudong New Area. Above all, they can see the bright future of Shanghai there. The main model of urban planning, which is in the proportion of 1:2019, exhibits the urban geography and scenery in an extent of a hundred and more square meters within the inner elevated ring road. It is the world’s biggest model of urban planning.

This amazing building contains an incredibly accurate model of the city in a couple of decades, complete with every tiny little detail and every single building! The model is huge and incredible. There is also a super-cool rotating statue of Shanghais modern buildings in the lobby.

好，我是泰山旅行社的导游——周仁杰，欢迎来到泰山参观游览。

这天，风和日丽，天气晴朗，让我们共同爬上五岳之首的泰山，去欣赏祖国的大好河山。

泰山，以“拔地通天之势，攀天捧日之姿”巍然屹立在齐鲁大地上，古人盛赞泰山“万古此山先得日，诸峰无雨亦笔云”，历代不知有多少骚人墨客吟诗作赋，留下佳句，讴歌泰山的雄奇宏伟。

让我们从山脚下，沿着石砌的台阶向上攀登，一路蜿蜒曲折，请看松柏夹道，苍翠欲滴，山花烂漫，万紫千红。古朴典雅的古代建筑一个之后一个，随时映入你的眼帘。从岱宗坊向上便是王母池、红门、万仙楼，再向上是中天门、对松亭，名胜古迹数不胜数。

登上南天门，漫步天街，泰山在你脚下，世界尽收眼底。你必须会自豪的感到，我国不愧为四大礼貌古国之一，如此悠久的历史，如此灿烂的文化，更有勤劳而又勇敢的炎黄子孙，让我们为祖国的大好河山大声喝彩!

如果泰山给您留下了深刻的印象，您能够转告亲戚朋友们，有机会和他们再来游玩。

谢谢大家，再见!

Ladies and gentlemen:

First of all, let me, on behalf of travel agency, for everyone to mount tai tourism, sightseeing, a warm welcome!

During our stay in taishan, I hope you can have fun, eat, live at ease, at the same time I hope you in taishan tour will be able to get a big harvest, leave a good memory.

Mount tai, called temple, it is located in eastern shandong province, the eastern side of the great plains of north China, covers an area of 426 square kilometers, the elevation 1545 meters, bearing for 6 minutes east longitude 117 degrees, 36 degrees north latitude 16 points. Majestic mount tai, has a long history and numerous cultural relics, in order to "first five" the reputation of the island at all. Wei tai standing as a national monument in the earth, has attracted worldwide attention.

In 1982, mount tai was listed as the first batch of national key scenic area, under the state council in 1987, UNESCO world natural and cultural heritage, in 1992 named the national tourist resort 40 +. Taishan protection so far better buildings there are 22, a total construction area of more than 140000 square meters. Between the ancient architectural complexes, and 12 Shi Fang 7, 6 stone bridge, stone pavilion, one copper pavilion and 1 steel tower. Taishan sharpening has more than 2200, is known as "Chinas cliff burring museum", here is Chinas earliest stone system burring tai shan qin burring; There are precious, HengFang memorial tablet and jin han dynasty of lady tablet; There is known as "big word" and "zong" of BangShu beiqi the stone valley burring; Have all the plethora of tang dynasty > and double beam tablet in the tang dynasty, etc. Mount tai is fomous trees is various, is known as "the living world natural heritage". Taishan fomous trees more than one hundred, more than one hundred strains, opzoon 6 strains, of which 2100 years ago, 1300 years ago Tang Huai, 500 years ago at people, 5 doctors, come loose and a 600 years ago has been hailed as a national treasure in the bonsai pines "small six dynasties". Mount tai are famous for their grandeur, present a male, strange, risks, show, deep and remote, Mr, kuang, and many other beautiful image, 12 taishan scenic spot with famous mountains, cliff ridge, 78, 18, cave stone 58, valleys of article 12, 56, tam pool waterfall mountain spring 64, is the famous ying tan, the fan cliff, TianZhuFeng, peach blossom valley landscape such as 10 nature; The sunrise, sunset afterglow, Huang Hejin belt, sea of clouds tracts of ten natural wonders.

Taishan sunrise, it is an imaginary world, magical world, is the beauty of pen and ink indescribable sunrise scene. Since the ancient times, numerous poets of taishan sunrise spectacular landscape has a vivid description. Song dynasty ci MeiShengYu "morning RiGuanFeng, yellow sea melting. Bath the wheel light, follow day." Rhyme is especially peoples love, in the morning before dawn, stood RiGuanFeng, lifted up his eyes, and the east, and the morning star fadeout, faint show, a sea of clouds rolling between heaven and earth, slightly hectares, a gleam of dawn through clouds illuminated the east, then by the grey sky become yellow, then orange, purple, red and magnificent sunrise, like waves of the clouds, the sun, composed of series design of colorful, beautiful and colorful, the sun in the sun tingting nana rose from the clouds, the sun, due to the influence of the waves rolling revealing and flickering, disc gently and influenced by peaks and troughs propulsion when jumping up and down, gradually into a round shape, majestic, golden light, qunfeng do dye, the earth is bright.

At sunset the clouds cloud floating in the sky, the afterglow of the setting sun, like a coin golden light through the clouds with the mountain. The sun is like a huge tracts, change from white to yellow, more and more big, the sky like satin brocade, until the sunset sink to the bottom of the cloud, diffused into a piece of red, the sky clouds, mountains like in combustion, day is red, the mountain is red, the cloud is red, the earth also is red. A ribbon, lifted up his eyes, and looked, Huang Hexiang wound its way from the sky, in the backdrop of the sunset, white ribbon of the Yellow River, on the smooth roll, give a person with illusion. "A including stopped here, worn out in the world through the Milky Way". The sun slowly on to the Yellow River, ribbons the Huang Hexiang is tied on the sun, like dancing in the sky to the garnet. A cloud of mount tai is changeable. Attendance after the rain, a lot of actual evapotranspiration, combined with the summer monsoon from the sea to the warm air, cloud fog. Sometimes large cloud to form a long strap on a mountainside, like robes jade belt, and the mountain mountain are fine; Sometimes the dark clouds rolling, a worldshaking streak; Also sometimes baiyun tile, such as the earth spread flocculant, valley pile of snow, and clouds of white clouds, like thousands of tracts, diffuse light over chung, arrangement, like calm as the mighty ocean, and this is the famous "yun tracts.

Brigitte chardonnay baoguang is another wonders of mount tai. "Bao guang" commonly known as "Buddha", and more appear in the azure clouds temple east, west, south gate, god azure clouds temple is located in the jade emperor peak before the bosom, the terrain is relatively dips, cloud and mist is relatively thicker and more stable, in the air behind, according to figures appear in the fog, ultraviolet in formation around the red color ring, shall unripe brightness, color ring appears red, orange, yellow, green, green, blue, violet seven color, sometimes there will be double loop, more beautiful and moving. Visitors standing in front of the tent of fog gestures, aura of shadow dance, also arises spontaneously is immortal fluttered about the feeling of people.

Mount tai in the winter, the temperature in - 20 degrees Celsius, the temperature warmed up, after that the weather is fine continental air down slightly, the southern warm air masses of fog mountain, breeze blowing, floating cloud droplets hit a tree, rock, roof, condense into ice crystals, the layer cascade folds, formed "thousand branch Joan jade", "Wan Shuhua" the rime of wonders. Mount tai and became a world as white as silver, like the dragon palace abode of fairies and immortals, dont have some kind of emotional appeal.

Mount tai in the winter, also very cool rain, down to the ground, an object, rapid forming a hard, smooth and transparent ice, that is "sleet. Whenever the sleet, mountains down trees like ice, the ground spreads rock like mirror, mount tai is turned into ice sculpture YuZhuo "coloured glaze in the world". Sunny after the rain, red sun reflected the climb, the blue sky line xiashan, sparkling, golden light path, full mountain conifers white snow, snow mountains everywhere, good pack Edward Chen north scenery.

Taishan district unique natural environment and long history culture breeding has produced various li shan xiushui and cultural attractions, vividly recorded the historical development of our Chinese nation civilization chapter. Modern archaeological scientific research has revealed in the paleolithic period of 50000 years ago, around mount tai have traces of human activity. A large amount of historical data were recorded taishan area in early stage of matriarchal society has revealed the dawn of civilization. In the 5000 years ago the neolithic age, at the northern foot of mount tai foothill of dawenkou culture, longshan culture, not only affect the shandong, and affects large areas of the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River. The spring and autumn period and the warring states period of "the state of qilu" is highly developed in the history of Chinese politics, economy, culture, Confucius, mencius is one of the historical and cultural celebrities. History tells us that tai shan area as early as in ancient times has become the important birthplace of Oriental culture, and taishan in the pre-qin period has become Chinas first famous mountains, as five mountains.

Taishan actual altitude is not too high, is inferior to mount heng, huashan in the mountains, only accounted for a third. Compared with the national many mountains are not nearly as well. But why does it become a renowned in the ancient and modern "yue long", "with its unique and exclusive reputation? This is from the geographical environment and the primitive religion of mount tai.

Taishan rise in the east of north China plain, over plains of qilu, wide sea in the east, the west has a long history of the Yellow River, the south has graduated, see, the water of huai, plains, hills and relative elevation 1300 meters, form sharp contrast, thus stands tall on the vision; Making sense and see the mountains small high kuang momentum; Mountains spanning more than 100 kilometers, 426 square kilometers, its basic AnWenGan wide, form large and concentrated massiness, are produced by a "town of d but not shake," the dignity. The so-called "firmly" ", "as heavy as mount tai", it is its natural characteristics in a reflection of peoples physiological and psychological.

Throughout history, people always put mount tai as a tall, beautiful, noble, determination of image, passion to sing. The second century BC, sima qian in his > in wrote: "death, or heavier than mount tai or lighter than a feather". Chairman MAO had cited the words of sima qian teach people, "to die for the people is weightier than mount tai". This spirit of the mount tai is closely linked to the meaning of life, the outlook on life, plays a big role in the education of the peoples.

Six dynasties as the >, qin and han dynasties, the folk legend of pangus (ancient beginning, all things of god) death come to dongyue, left arm of nanyue, right arm as beiyue, sufficient for the west. Pangu corpse head east and dongyue, mount tai is, of course, the five mountains. Apparently according to >, > theory creation myth, reflects the historical background of taishan exclusive mountains.

The east is the place where the sun were to rise up, the ancients that happens is all things change, the beginning of spring. Therefore, the east is the source of life, hope and auspicious symbol. And ancient ancestors and majestic peculiar dongyue often regarded as gods, the gods as object to worship, pray for the good so, mount tai is located in the east - the borne to pull a behemoth has become "by" everything is "auspicious mountain", "home of the gods". Emperor by destiny "son of heaven" more see taishan as national unity and the symbol of power. Thanks to sent the "man", by the grace of also will come to mount tai worship god. Chow, shang Kings east soil at the foot of mount tai, the base to build taishan to qilu; Legend in the qin and han dynasties ago, 72 to the Kings of the taishan god, after emperor qin, qin ii, the emperor, han GuangWuDi its chapter, han emperor, han, sui wendi, the emperor, wu zetian, tang dynasty, tang emperor song zhenzong, the qing emperor kangxi and qianlong heels the ancient emperors to taishan I send offerings, sharpening JiGong. Every emperor with the aid of taishan compared to consolidate his rule, make mount tai an unbounded was lifted to a divine status.

With every emperor I sacrifice, mount tai became the important place of various religious sects activity. As early as the warring states period had Huang Boyang monastery in the mountain, after all previous dynasties famous Taoist celebrities have been preaching on mount tai, built temple built concept. Buddhism since the eastern jin lang lang and create a good buddhist temple began, also growing in mount tai.

Taishan attracted numerous cultural celebrities, generations of poets and painters, dachaoshan usually go there on special trip for them, writing, left a rich cultural products. Confucius, guanzhong, sima qian, zhang heng, zhuge liang, liu yuxis, li bai, du fu, and su dongpo, ouyang xiu, fan zhongyan, wang shizhen, yao nai, guo moruo scrawled JiShu, left a vast adais poems, the visitors from the mountain god worship to sightseeing, the new direction of aesthetic knowledge. By foot ascend the stairs, to the top of mount tai, there are thousands of cliff stone carvings alone, from qin dynasty to qing dynasty, dynasties have extravaganza. The color, style meaning every generation is different, its scale, work, time of continuity, genre and style, exquisite art, construct the clever are world famous mountains of unparalleled scene. Carved ancient high charm contained in deep feeling and wei the majestic mount tai fuses in together, fully embodies the unyielding noble spirit of the Chinese nation.

In taishan in thousands of years of civilization, the working people have created a series of brilliant cultural landscape and the combination of tall, magnificent natural landscape, formed the image of a noble mount tai, mount tai constitute the unique scenery landscape. Humanities landscape layout and creation, is based on the natural landscape, especially the topographic characteristics and the needs of the I, sightseeing, ornamental activity design. The most representative is the route I emperor, and the people dachaoshan pilgrimages. Its main body is to pull tongtian natural landscape, the theme is sealing day zen thought content, the layout form is focused on the artemisia in the land of the mountain, the emperors yi dai to seal day the jade emperor peak form as long as more than 10 kilometers of hell - a triple space axis - heaven on earth. Southwest in city nai river crossing to mountain in artemisia (at taian station of anji) as the "land of the dead"; Taian city for the world; Since north temple lane, along the 6666 level "ladder" to DaiDing "tianfu".

TaiAnCheng is due to the ancient emperors I sacrifice, and the people dachaoshan pilgrimages and sightseeing development. s dai temple are undoubtedly visitors choice of Thai city on the central axis of the main body, the central axis from south of the city gate, extends to the temple, and then into the mountain bends and leads to the "heaven", make not only mountains and cities, on the function and form in architectural space sequence. The sequence according to the mountain worship of another program, runs through a from "people" to "wonderland". Look from the terrain, is by the gentle slope, slope until a steep slope, people from low to high, rising step by step, finally boarded the tianfu like; Look from the scale of construction, it reaches to the sky by human imperial palaces, gradually into the wonderland; Look from the color, red walls Huang Wa always with pines seem to form contrast. Through three mile a flagpole, five miles a memorial arch, a door, two doors (zhongtian gate), three doors (worse), triple rhythm, constituted a day, step by step the spectacular sequence.

Mount tai is the most prominent feature of ancient buildings is the use of geographical environment, it skillfully by natural trend, and with the artificial force to strengthen and beautify the environment. For I ritual activities, the choice of sequence space position, make full use of the tai shan south by gradual steep slope, causes the artistic conception of "ladder". All the streams, people in the valley of the bank of China, is a "closed" natural landscape, the segment is tightly contraction, until DaiDing to open. Prelude to long, contrast is very strong, for "worship" activity, produce environmental induction psychological state, if heaven, breathless. Step into the worse suddenly open, like fairy. Therefore, the geographical environment is the masterpiece of I sacrifice space sequence. Second, the location choice of single or group under construction and the creation of structures, have built across the way portal construction, have a climbing turn with the guidance of building, facing the creek and reward JingJianZhu, mid-levels suspension religious buildings, there are towering mountain of buildings, etc. Thirdly, from the construction of the structure, materials, decoration and garden space as the basic unit of group composition, are able to meet the requirements of terrain environment variable, this pavilion pavilion of building construction, set the cabinet of a cabinet; Need to open fully in the modelling and lighter, need to shrink in space real thick, fully embody the set by scene, due to the condition of construction thought.

Taishan main preserved ancient architecture is the style of the Ming and qing dynasties, it is not only the value of building the painting, sculpture, rocks, trees, become the example of ancient Chinese culture, preserve a huge I sacrifice sequence and a three-dimensional painting recorded history, but also left for us to keep up with the architecture model of natural by its unique artistic image to coordinate and strengthen the natural beauty, to performance and deepen the natural environment. Because of them, to make the natural landscape and human landscape set each other off of the mount tai is unripe brightness, make strict excessively day to taishan go deep into the heart of hundreds of millions of Chinese people, and famous in the world, become a whole a kind of precious heritage.

Mount tai, 3 road since ancient times. It was destroyed in the original east road, the original road naturally became now east road, visitors at taian station after the train, can swim first dai temple, and then from dai temple back door to the temple, walking through zhongtian gate to the worse, or walking to transfer to the cable car to the worse after zhongtian gate, along the Yin again by the azure clouds temple on mount tai is the utmost. If walk road (the original west road), from taian station to get off, can take tour bus along the mountains roads by ying tan, zhulin temple direct zhongtian gate, then to tianmen take the cable car or walk to the worse, until the Yin DaiDing again. If from the road up the hill, from taian station take tour bus to claimed yesterday (taian and jinan border) to the north, along the new monarch round hill road, in the flowers, spring ding-dong of maolin travel to shangri-la in the sunlit cableway station passenger ropeway from here until the northern tip of Yin, really is magic!

My dear friends, my introduction here. As the saying goes: seeing is believing, everybody wants to have a deep knowledge of mount tai, also need according to their own interest, personal into the arms of mount tai, footsteps slowly along the history and culture to visit, to watch carefully.

徽州，简称“徽”，古称歙州，又名新安，为浙江省最早雏形之一浙江西道的组成部分，也是江南省拆分后安徽之“徽”的命名来源。

徽州地处黄山与天目山脉间，东临吴越故都杭州，与浙西的金衢严三州唇齿相依，风光秀美，山水人文系之，粉墙黛瓦的江南徽派建筑与之相得益彰，素有“一生痴绝处，无梦到徽州”之美称。

徽州向号“八分半山一分水，半分农田和庄园”。境内群峰参天，山丘屏列，岭谷交错，有深山、山谷，也有盆地、平原，波流清沏，溪水回环，到处清荣峻茂，水秀山灵，犹如一幅风景优美的画图。

徽州古城坐落于国家历史文化名城歙县县城徽城镇中心，千年徽州府治所在地，是国家5A级景区古徽州文化旅游区的组成部分。内有许国石坊、许国相府、南谯楼、阳和门、徽州府衙、徽园以及斗山街等府城街巷，还有江南都江堰渔梁古坝，中国历史文化名街渔梁街等，是展示和体现徽州文化的重要实物建筑，集中体现了明清时期的汉族文化特色。歙县徽州古城与云南丽江、山西平遥、四川阆中并称为中国保存最完好的四大古城。

大家好，我是导游冯千烨，今天，我带大家游览五岳之首泰山。

泰山古称岱宗，它位于山东省东部，泰安市北侧，面积426平方公里，海拔1545米。泰山雄伟壮观，历史悠久，文物众多，以“五岳独尊”的盛名称誉古今。巍巍泰山就像鱼。就像一座民族的丰碑屹立于中华大地。

我们从山脚下沿着石砌的台阶向上攀登，会看到驿路蜿蜒、古木苍翠、松柏夹道，路旁的野花万紫千红，各具特色，从岱宗坊向上便是王母池、红门、万仙楼、再向上是中天门，对松亭，名胜古迹数不胜数。

站在迎客松下，隐约可以看到十八盘，因为古人说：“一叶障目，不见泰山。”十八盘的台阶，共1594级，高约400多米，可以说是泰山的“脊梁”。

过了十八盘，就到南天门。看，山道正中一座城楼式的建筑，耸立在山巅，这就是著名的南天门。“南天门”这三个赤金的大字，赫然入目。

城楼墙全是用红、黄、蓝三色漆刷的，配色协调，鲜艳夺目，庄重大方。

最后的目的是玉皇顶，上玉皇顶可以观看到泰山日出。明天早晨大家可以早起来看日出。随着旭日发出的第一缕曙光撕破黎明前的黑暗，从而使东方天幕，由漆黑而逐渐转为鱼肚白、红色，直至耀眼的金黄，喷射出万道霞光，最后，一轮火球跳跃出来，腾空而起。

在这里希望各位能协力保护红啊我们自然环境文化遗产，做文明的游客，谢谢各位!

各位游客朋友：

大家好!

欢迎大家来到五岳独尊的泰山旅游，我是封禅之旅导游员，非常高兴与大家在这里相识，希望通过我的讲解，能增加大家对泰山的了解，方便您的游览，并给您的泰山之旅留下美好的回忆，也预祝大家旅途愉快!

现在我们即将驶入泰山脚下的旅游公路，请大家坐稳扶好，泰山封禅大典导游词。靠近通道的游客，请检查扶手是否已经放下--山路弯弯，九曲连环，快乐旅游，莫忘安全。

泰安因泰山而得名，寓国泰民安之意。泰安是国家历史文化名城，具有悠久的历史、灿烂的文化和丰富的旅游资源。大自然的造化形成了泰山雄伟壮丽的自然景观，长期的人文积淀造就了久远丰厚、独具特色的“泰山文化”，泰山被誉为“五岳之首”，成为古老华夏文明的重要发祥地和中华民族精神的象征。泰山古称岱山、岱宗，是大山之首的意思。泰山位于山东省中部，风景区总面积426平方公里，海拔1545米。气势雄伟的泰山在中国享有“天下第一名山”的称号。自古以来，具有行使崇高事物的象征。在中国的封建社会时期，许多帝王将相和文化名人在泰山建庙塑神，刻石题字。泰山上留下了20余处古建筑群，2千余处碑碣石刻，2万余株古树名木。它们既是记载泰山历史的重要资料，又是泰山自然风景中的文化名胜。1987年，泰山被联合国教科文组织确定为世界文化和自然双遗产。

(旅游巴士沿途行驶到了天外村广场······)

各位游客，前边是天外村广场，是泰山西路的进山路口。广场由一方一圆两部分组成，暗含着中国古代“天圆地方”的哲学思想，也被称作“天地广场”。广场建于2019年，占地面积3.5万平方米，其中方形广场边长36米，中央镶嵌着大汶口文化著名的“日火山”符号。广场四周，围以石栏，栏板上镌刻着孔子、司马迁、李白、杜甫、元好问等42位历史名人咏颂泰山的诗辞文赋，导游词《泰山封禅大典导游词》。连廊外侧耸立着12根高达7.2米的九龙盘旋石柱。每根石柱有三部分组成;12根龙柱代表了曾到泰山举行封禅祭祀大典的(黄帝、舜、周成王、秦始皇、汉武帝、东汉光武帝、隋文帝、唐高宗、唐玄宗、宋真宗以及康熙、乾隆)等12位帝王。

(泰山门票127元/位含保险、进山车票20元/位可直达中天门缆车80元/位或步行至南天门)

(路经普照寺·····)

现在咱们经过的这条小路步行往里走就是普照寺，取“佛光普照“之意，传为六朝古刹。寺内有三宝，老松，奇石，怪主持。先说老松，寺里有棵六朝松，植于南北朝时期，距今已经有一千五百多年历史了，却依然苍劲挺拔，被誉为神州松王。松下有一石桌，质地细腻，表面却有许多光滑圆润的凹坑。这就是我要说的本寺第二大镇寺之宝。大家有没有听到过一首歌“有一个美丽的传说，精美的石头会唱歌”当然这块石桌不会唱歌，但是它却会伴奏，这个石桌拍打四角及中央会发出“宫、商、角、徵、羽”五音，所以被称作五音石。这些石坑就是长期拍打的结果。俗话说，凤凰专落梧桐枝，普照寺这灵气充沛之地却引来了一个不怎么务正业的怪住持，他就是江南临济寺而来的元玉。虽为僧人，却也好儒学，最后竟将这两种学说融会贯通，留下《石堂老人全集》传于后世，为泰山后来的佛儒道三教合一奠定了基础。

前面那条路，是泰安市的南北中轴线，也是泰山最古老的登山路线。

王母池又称瑶池，是泰山上寺庙中年代最久远，保存最完好的水池。传说中西王母是天上女仙之首，掌管家庭和谐平安。她有两件出名的宝贝，一是吃了能延年益寿的蟠桃，二是能长生不老的仙丹，天界第一美女嫦娥就是偷吃了后羿求来的王母仙丹飞上月宫的。

历代帝王来泰山封禅，必先从山下的岱庙筑一个方形的台祀地，拜谢后土养育黎民百姓之恩，称为禅，然后在山顶筑一个圆形的台祭天，祈求神灵保佑国家太平社稷安宁，称为封。祭天祀地，合称封禅。

封禅大典作为泰山特有的一种绵延了数千年的文化形态和标志其受命于天、取得显赫业绩的政治大典，曾令多少帝王心驰神往。相传史前72位君王和秦以后12位皇帝都来过泰山封禅或祭祀。历代帝王在所到之处建庙塑像，刻石题字，留下了许多文物古迹;在泰山上铭功颂德、扬名显号，上演了无数耐人寻味的故事。如泰山极顶玉皇庙院内至今留有“古登封台碑”，而高高悬挂的“柴望遗风”，说的就是这个远古的国家大典。

如今，历史已经过去，大家来泰山登山，也许可以从古老的石刻、遗迹去了解到一些泰山文化，但是不能亲眼目睹帝王封禅的宏大场面，这一点依然是令人遗憾的。

现在经过多方的努力，有了一个更生动的方式去感受古代的封禅大典和古老的泰山文化了，那就是《中华泰山·封禅大典》大型山水实景演出。

想必各位朋友都是经常出来旅游的，不知道有没有看过桂林《印象·刘三姐》的朋友。它是国内第一台大型山水实景演出，是中国实景演出创始人--梅帅元先生的开山之作。而在咱们泰山上演的这台《中华泰山·封禅大典》大型山水实景演出是梅帅元先生的第8个力作，演出剧场坐落在泰山东麓天烛峰景区，主演区的基本形态像是一个巨大的封禅台，在演出灯光的作用与周围山形林相背景的配合下，给大家呈现出典型的泰山自然环境与历史的意境，随着演出的进程，舞台和LED显示屏将依次呈现出秦朝的金戈铁马，汉代的儒风雅月、盛唐的万国朝冕、北宋的艺术情怀、大清的民族融合······给人以无限的想象空间。《中华泰山·封禅大典》演出规模宏大，气势磅礴，音画一体，近500人的封禅演绎与泰山春夏秋冬的景观变化，合成了泰山辉煌的交响。

大家难得来一次泰山，千万不要错过现场感受封禅文化的机会。封禅大典每晚长达80分钟的演出。因为是自然的实景户外剧场，《中华泰山·封禅大典》只在每年的3月到11月上演，也只有这个时间来泰山的朋友，才有机会欣赏到《中华泰山·封禅大典》大型山水实景演出，才有机会亲身感受泰山独特又精彩、神圣又神秘的封禅文化。

好了，各位朋友，我的讲解到此结束。最后祝大家旅游愉快，再见。