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大雁塔导游解说词推荐20篇

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丰都雪玉山洞导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 605 字

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雪玉洞是我国洞穴发育中最年轻的洞穴,具有很高的观赏价值和科学价值。洞内百分之八十的钟乳石“洁白如雪,质纯似玉”,被中国洞穴协会会长朱学稳教授命名为“雪玉洞”。雪峪洞全长1644米,已开发出1166米的旅游线路。它有三层,分为六大旅游区。

直到八万年到五万五千年间,雪玉洞才在龙河边开始发育。一万年前,洞穴内的环境发生了变化,有利于次生生化物质的产生和发展。在其他洞穴中,钟乳石景观一般形成于几万至几十万年前,质地老化,色泽暗淡。

雪玉洞除少数有四万至五万年历史外,在三千三百年至一万年之间形成了辽阔多彩、美丽的沉积景观。这些山洞景观就像一群花季少女,正处于快速成长期。洞穴沉积物景观的增长率一般为每百年1毫米左右,而雪玉洞则为每百年33毫米。

雪玉企鹅

这种企鹅状的地盾由碳酸盐岩构成。它有4米多高。是多有洞穴中的石盾之王,为世所罕见。地盾与地面垂直生长,很难形成下垂的护盾落差,这是与壁盾的一个重要区别。

沙场秋点兵

这是世界上最大、数量最多的塔珊瑚花群。它的名字来源于南宋大词人辛弃疾写给同甫的一首《壮词》。

鹅管林

它的学名是“鹅管”,它是由重力水从洞顶滴下形成的。因其白色和鹅毛管而得名。这里的鹅管重叠并倒挂在空中,密度是世界上最高的。

石旗之王

它是一面巨大的石旗。它是在洞内连续流动形成的一种薄而透明的碳酸钙沉积物。其垂直悬挂高度约8m,为世界之高,形成时间约为5万年。它薄如蝉翼,晶莹剔透,巧夺天工,让世人瞩目崇拜。

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更多相似范文

篇1:黄山英文导游词江段版_安徽导游词_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4019 字

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黄山英文导游词江段版3篇

黄山以“奇松”、“怪石”、“云海”、“温泉”四绝著名于世。说起“奇松”吧不能不提“迎客松”。下面是第一范文网带来的黄山英文导游词,希望可以帮到大家。

篇一:黄山英文导游词

Tourists friends, everybody! Welcome to the world heritage - huangshan scenic area. Very glad to be a tour guide! My name is Tian Huicong, everybody call me field guide.

As the saying goes: "its return from mountain, mount huangshan return from yue." Huangshan pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot spring, snow "five greats" famous Chinese and foreign. Today I will give everyone focuses on huangshan pines.

Everyone see, huangshan pine trees can survive in rock seam, strong vitality. Their shapes, the intricacies of: black tiger, African, come loose loose knot, welcoming pine and so on, a lot of pine trees because they shape the name! Huangshan welcoming pine is one of the famous scenic spot, shape is special, its central trunk out of the two lateral branch of up to 7.6 meters exhibition to the front, like a hospitable host, waved his arms, warmly welcome guests from home and abroad to visit huangshan, become the symbol of the Chinese people warm hospitality. Later we can over there to take photos, as a souvenir.

The wonders of huangshan said also said not over, see also not enough. Now, please enjoy to enjoy the beautiful scenery of huangshan! Please dont throw the peel and in play and food packaging bags, not to a dangerous place.

I wish you all have fun!

篇二:黄山英文导游词

Visitors to kiss love, everybody is good, I am your tour guide, my name is meng, you can call me meng guide; Welcome to visit huangshan. Huangshan huangshan, anhui, China is the natural and cultural heritage, has been included in the "world heritage list". Or in the top ten scenic spots unique mountain huangshan scenic spot. Huangshan mountain "loose", "strange", "sea of clouds", "hot springs," four famous in the world. Speaking of "loose" to "guest-greeting pine". Guest-greeting pine stand in the jade screen on the east side, manjusri hole, broken stone, the life of more than eight hundred years. Loose name found in the huangshan mountain guide.

Tree height of 15 meters, diameter at breast height sixty-four cm, diameter seventy-five centimeters, under branch height is two point five meters. This attitude pale neck, cui Ye Rugai, polite, cute image. Speaking of rocks, have to say "flying stone". Green mountain peaks appearing in the west, there is a stone stands on the top of the mountain rocks. Stone is 12 meters high, seven point five meters long, two point five meters wide. Rock and rock interface is small, so the name "flying stone". Dear passengers, please free activities, please dont smoke, in case of fire, thank you for your cooperation.

篇三:黄山英文导游词

Dear friends, now we have been to huangshan, please pay attention to watch.

The huangshan mountain, the highest lotus peak, 1864 meters high, not the second, 1841 meters high, tiandu feng third, 1829.5 meters high.

In the huangshan pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot springs are very famous. , there is a pine tree is called a visitor, because its posture like in greeted her guests, so call it a visitor. There is a poem: "its return from mountain, mount huangshan return from yue." Explains the beauty of huangshan. Huangshan hot spring can cure, but cant drink, please note!

Note: when climbing the mountain, if its raining, dont be an umbrella, mountains, the upper hand, careful umbrella becomes a parachute, let the wind blow you away! Please dont throw stones down the hill, be careful on people! Please walk steps, dont go where no steps, or youll fall off! Please dont run, one thousand lost their way, you might become a "wild man".

In huangshan and the cable car, if you dont have the strength, or do you have a fear of heights, you can take the cable car, there will be a great feeling. Do you know what is called a cable car? The cable car is to give "lazy people" in the car.

Huangshan mountain caves, warm in winter and cool in summer, there are also strange stone, stone types are: limestone, stalactites, etc.

My introduction, I wish you all look happy, play happy!

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篇2:澳门妈阁庙导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1008 字

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澳门是中国的一个特别行政区,北邻珠海,西与珠海市的湾仔和横琴对望,东与香港相距60公里,中间以珠江口相隔。澳门是一个自由港,也是世界四大赌城之一。1999年12月20日澳门回归中国之后,经济迅速增长,比往日更繁荣,是一国两制的成功典范。其著名的轻工业、美食、旅游业、酒店和娱乐场使澳门长盛不衰,澳门成为亚洲最发达、最富裕的地区。澳门亦是世界上人口密度最高的地区。

澳门旅游景点有 妈阁庙、离岛、赛马会、观光塔、金莲花广场、澳督府、渔人码头、葡京赌场、和记娱乐城、谭公庙、孙中山市政纪念公园、邮政局博物馆、九澳七苦圣母小堂 、望厦圣方济各小堂、 望德圣母堂、圣若瑟修院 、 天主教艺术博物馆、 澳门酒类博物馆、菩堤园、圣奥斯定堂、融和门、 圣弥额尔小堂、圣母雪地殿教堂 、龙头环、 南湾人工湖、澳氹大桥 、松山、路环圣方济各小堂 、圣雅各伯小堂、螺丝山公园、石排湾公园、螺丝山公园 、澳门半岛、 澳门历史城区 、澳门文化中心、白鸽巢公园、澳门包公庙、澳门大炮台、市政厅、澳门赛马会、永利澳门度假酒店、澳门威尼斯人度假村。

独具特色的澳门环岛夜游项目,进一步开拓了游客的夜间娱乐空间。澳门是闻名中外的“不夜城”,在朦胧的夜色中沫海风,踏轻浪去观赏澳门七彩斑澜的繁华景色,确是来珠海旅游者的最佳选择。那象征中葡友谊的融和门,香火不绝的妈祖庙,历史悠久的主教山,似梦亦真的变色楼,古色古香的海上皇宫以及世界闻名的葡京大赌场,无不充满迷人的魅力,每逢中秋期间举办的国际烟花大赛,更是五彩滨纷、海空辉映、美景奇观、万人争睹。

澳门自古以来就是中国领土的一部分。澳门原属广东香山县(今珠海市)。明时称为“濠镜”,后又别称“濠江”、“海镜”、“镜湖”等。

1535年葡萄牙人取得在此停靠码头、进行贸易的权利。1553年,他们借口曝晒水渍货物,强行上岸租占,并于1557年正式在澳门定居,同年开始使用澳门名称。1849年后,葡萄牙殖民者相继占领了澳门半岛、氹仔岛和路环岛。1887年12月,清政府与葡签订的《和好通商条约》中确认葡萄牙可长驻澳门管理。1920__年4月,中国政府通知葡萄牙终止《和好通商条约》。1986年6月,中葡在北京就澳门问题举行首轮会谈。1987年4月,中葡两国政府签订了《关于澳门问题的联合声明》,宣布:澳门地区(包括澳门半岛、氹仔岛和路环岛)是中国的领土,中华人民共和国将于1999年12月20日对澳门恢复行使主权。

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篇3:海南著名景点导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 320 字

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金叶桃源温泉度假村是按照四星级标准独资兴建,位于中国最南端的省份海南省万宁市兴隆温泉旅游度假城内,度假村主楼以泰式风格情调设计,大堂富丽堂皇、宽敞明亮,是一个园林式的温泉旅游休闲度假村。

度假村占地面积189亩,拥有商务套房、豪华双人房、豪华情侣房、豪华三人间、标准双人房等共660间。度假村拥有5个游泳池,分别为儿童游泳池、地下温泉游泳池、滑水游泳池、深水游泳池和多功能游泳池。度家假村设有中餐厅、歌舞厅、美发美容中心、桑拿健身中心、商务中心、会议厅、商场、大型停车场等,设施配套齐全。

度假村还设有钓鱼台,钓鱼台水面占地面积68亩,可供游客开车观光游览、钓鱼、烧烤等活动。在这里环境琦丽,仿佛是一片世外桃源,是您旅游观光、度假休闲的好去处。

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篇4:广州番禺的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1121 字

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重阳那天,正是忘情闲踏绿莎茵的好日子,莲花山行作文。于是,我与几位朋友结伴去登莲花山。

莲花山,虽无泰山之巍峨,华山之险峻,但亦有自身的秀丽,有那“浪下三吴起白烟”的悠逸。仰头一望亦是:矗立堆螺排黛色,巍巍拥翠成岚光,浑似青黛染成千块玉,碧纱笼罩万堆烟。莲花山下五丛榕,翠盖迎宾礼碧峰。此地名唤:“五丛榕”,因有五大榕树而得名,树皆长得蒙蒙茸茸,郁郁苍苍,宛如五条青龙盘旋在一起,虽参差各异,但皆有迎客之感。

“咚、咚、咚……”远处传来了声声钟磬之音,低沉、洪亮、悠扬。循声觅迹,我们来到了莲花古寺。香烟渺渺彩满门,松柏森森青绕寺,总觉得祥云光满,瑞霭香浮。寺前,观音大士慈祥端庄,手中玉瓶流出的水珠,晶莹透澈,碰到水面便如玉佩相撞,响起清脆之音,也许,她是在为我们洗尘吧!

好一块清虚灵秀地!

一路古木苍苍,翠竹葱茸。过了寺,我们吹着轻快的口哨在山间小路中穿行。半山腰有一血红色的地方,状似脚印,人称“仙脚迹”。这里一直流传着一个古老的传说:当年,散游人赤脚大仙四处云游,因见此处风景宜人,于是在此逗留一番,欣赏着这“满地落红如布锦,遍山发翠似堆茵”的多娇景色。心一感慨脚一跺,便留下这一脚印。也许是“山不在高,有仙则名”吧,慕名而来的人也就越来越多了。

走着走着,竟有如寄蜉蝣于天地之间,不是“莲花”真面目之感,当云雾来时尤为如此,蒙烟横远岫,白雾锁奇峰。这里最美的要算天池吧,它可是最令我们心驰神往的地方。到天池之路,艰辛而曲折。这虽是树林荫翳的曲幽小径,但亦要留下不少汗水。其路程决不可小虚,所以能实际到达的人还是屈指可数的。

其实呢,即使到不了天池,也能看到从天池留下来的一泓溪水――那是竹竿溪的,想想就知道,它是又小又长的。

潺潺流水接天池,聒聒飞禽鸣远岱。果真一点不假,两旁的青松绿柏,一路的苍松碧藓,使得更加深邃幽静,阴翳清凉,使得涧水的“叮咚”之声更清越,山谷更静谧。难道,这就是“人朝上走,水往低流”的吗?

皇天不负有心人。或许是“会当凌绝顶”的信心,或许是“众里寻他千百度”的毅力,总之,我们来到了天池旁边。绿波轻漾,水光滟潋,清风徐来,泛起微微的涟漪,那是一份纤尘不染的洁净,一份美妙蕴藉的和谐,一份宁静的幽邃。更妙的还是这些水全是天然矿泉水,喝一口便觉得甘甜非常,泌人心脾润彻肺腑,即使是警幻仙子的“万艳同杯”也不如,王母娘娘的玉液琼浆也难及。

池旁有一小庙,人称“仙公庙”,听说很灵验,所以香火不断。山之巅峰,有一天井,百多米长,七八十米宽,其深不可测,一望便似被抽了三魂七魄,心惊胆跳的,真是“无限风光在险峰”啊!

此时,夕阳西坠,暮霭悄然为翠山笼上轻纱,我们向落日仅留的余辉走去。

一瞬间,恍惚天光山色,和人,皆融入这绚丽的彩霞中。

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篇5:南湾猴岛英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4074 字

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South bay monkey island scenic spot of the four seasons green trees, green scenery charming, with the most distinctive features of hainan clean fascinating beach, charming beautiful coconut trees, white than natural beach, colorful coral reefs. Known as "sea market," said the fish raft amorous feelings, the ancient lingshui one of "eight sights". South bay monkey island scenic area of about 9 square kilometers, 14 km long, at its widest point is only 1 km, an average elevation of 150 meters. There are three natural villages on the island, more than 3000 people and 500 acres of farmland. Monkey island surrounded by sea on three sides,, white with a green hill near. Climb on the island, like a fat iron cast anchor into the depths of the south China sea, surrounded by beautiful white sands is like a red clusters cui picture as attractive.

Monkey monkey island view bay to the south, the endless joy. The monkey on the island, there are several group have been domesticated. Could you take a photo for them, and they had a group photo taken. Monkey best moment is feeding management personnel, whistle, whistle rang full mountain tree shakes grass, macaques have some any, some series of cavort in the tree swing, blink and assembled, side for eat, side play chirp goo goo, diversity. If not at feeding time island it doesnt matter, as long as you buy a bag or two before the view HouYuan catsup food, such as monkeys and would be happy to make friends with you, will be more than the enthusiasm and initiative to accept your respect. You should be aware of is the monkey monkey sun dont like cheating. If you want to "their monkey", only bright food and dont feed it to eat, or see fisting LiangKai is empty palms, then, the monkey will be to you, pyrazole tooth mouth shouted, or quickly came to you, will give you a surprise. Visitors can enjoy the screaming monkey art sketch, full of spiritual circus performance, can also take picture with monkeys, intimate contact, dont have a taste, aerial cable car is convenient the visitors into the island, think visitors provides a new perspective of hainan breeze chaton. South bay monkey island reception facilities are also constantly improving, the new environmental protection battery car, after the renovation of ships to match the cable car, visitors in and out of the island is very convenient, south bay monkey island has become an important part of hainan tourism market products.

On the monkey island has a monkey protection zones, and clean and attractive beaches, tall coconut trees, white than natural beach, colorful coral reefs, known as "maritime market" fish raft amorous feelings, ancient lingshui, one of the eight sights "tung building the fishing", etc.; Visitors can take the longest of the cableway throughout the island, enjoy the beauty of the lovely fairy island between the blue sky and magic.

Monkey island scenic place all kinds of plants with strewn at random have send, show originality; Naughty, lovely monkey under the green shade, the branches flutters ZongYue, chasing fight, play like no ones watching. SAN pool "bath" is the monkeys water park, the domestication division, under the command of the macaques, diving, swimming, or top divers show visitors the nature characteristics and the ability of good water. The hilarious monkey monkey acrobatics art sketch and full of fun, the hospitable macaques honor guard parade greeter, creative original ecological architecture all visitors linger.

Bay of scenic spot tourism cableway will mysterious monkey island, charming tropical south bay harbor, full-bodied "house of huangshao folk customs" landscape series, noisy fishing port into a line. Take the cable car on the sea is empty, can thousand sails to compete sends overlooking the harbor, fish raft with cheng jing; Tourists bathed in the cool sea breeze, but beyond the clean charming beaches and enchanting spectacular coconut trees swaying, large white clouds blue sky ornament, visible skyline in the harmony, the beauty of the pleasant aftertaste making a person is boundless.

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篇6:导游词英文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3089 字

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Badaling this name, when the earliest poet in the jin liu ying long poems in the late badaling, on my computer screen is "and" badaling ". The yuan dynasty, here say "north", and nankou in relative terms. Living in suburb of Beijing ChangPing County from nankou to north mouth, canyon, that grow in the middle is a 40 famous canyon in the Great Wall of juyongguan, therefore this glen was named "gap". The badaling crests of ditch north end of the top.

By named "eight DaLing" homophonic. By cascading mountains in this area, the rugged, built the Great Wall is said to be here to turn eight curved, over eight big mountains, in those days to build the Great Wall is very difficult, time limit for a project has been slow to finish, has eight supervisors to die for it. Finally through the enlightenment of fairy, take "city eight method", namely "tiger with bridle sheep back saddle, the swallow bit mudskipper a shoulder, stone turtle carry a rabbit guide, the magpies bridge ice shop stack", to carry building materials in the mountains. So people would call this period of the Great Wall "eight DaLing Great Wall", then place names homophonic into "badaling".

By named "bada ridge" homophonic. From the yuan dynasty, there was a call to this "bada she walked" emperor, see here the mountain steep, lofty mountain jade green, so much yue, given to the name "bada ridge", after the myth of "badaling". But access to the recorded every emperor, Chinese emperors timelines and other historical materials, all with the yuan dynasty had called "bada she walked" the emperor, but there is a call love bada Li Ba force, his fourth is the yuan dynasty emperor injong. Yanqing county is where he was born in badaling.

By named "the tatar" homophonic. Once rumored in the Ming dynasty, the badaling area to become defensive in the forefront of the manchu troops, hetuvidya han Chinese northeast of the manchu people referred to as "tartars", so some people think that the badaling is "give Tartary (guard) of the mountain of Tartary.

By named "eight ridge" homophonic. Legend of the late Ming dynasty li rate army uprising in to this, they blocked, the article analyzes anxiously. When the qing, said there are eight XianGuan ahead. Article analyzes listen with a sigh: "the eight ridge here is really difficult to cross, storm appears to be no way!" So command uprising army diverted, then here is called the "eight ridge".

More than four is definite no written records, difficult to textual research. In fact the most trusted, should be in "changan guest words" explanation: "road, convenient." Because the badaling is the mouth outside juyongguan, north to yanqing, akagi, Mongolia, west datong, zhangjiakou, shore, xuanhua, east to yongning, universal, south to changping, Beijing and other regions, is convenient, so it is a important traffic arteries and ancient defense outpost, known as the "Beijing north first barrier".

In 1982, the badaling as Beijing badaling - an important part of the Ming tombs scenic areas, by the state council approved the first batch of state-level scenic spot list.

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篇7:关于三亚导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1198 字

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三亚是中国最南端的城市,也是中国最著名的"国际热带滨海旅游城市。 三亚历史悠久。考古工作者在三亚落笔洞发现的"三亚人"遗址,是目前已知海南岛最早的人类居住遗址。汉代在今三亚市崖城镇设珠崖郡,隋代设临振郡,唐代改为振州,明清时改称崖州,民国后改崖州为崖县。1954年崖县政府所在地从崖城搬到三亚,直到1984年才经国务院批准撤销崖县设立三亚市。所以说,作为城市,三亚是很年轻的。这里是多个民族聚居的地方,全市45万人口中,有黎族17万人,苗族2800多人,回族近7000人。除市区外,三亚市管辖着十镇三乡,还有五个大型国有农场。

三亚地处北纬18度,年平均气温15.4摄氏度,终年无霜。当北国千里冰封、万里雪飘之时,在三亚这片热土上,依然是姥紫婿红,绿意盎然,暖风袭人。"海外风光别一家,四时杨柳四时花。寒来暑往无人会,只看桃符忆岁华。"古人描绘三亚四季如春、风景秀丽的这首诗,已被传为佳句。正因为如此,三亚成为全国最好的避寒、冬泳、度假休闲胜地。

三亚得天独厚,汇集了阳光、海水、沙滩、气候、环境、温泉、民族风情和热带田园风光等旅游资源于一地,是世界上热带海洋旅游资源最密集的地区之一。三亚不仅热带滨海自然景观之美冠海南,而且人文旅游资源也极为丰富。这里有古代朝庭贬官、高僧名道的足迹,有美丽动人的神话故事和民间传说。当您陶醉于椰风海韵的时候,那些同景观相联系的具有传奇色彩的历史文化,一定会让您感慨系之,浮想连朗。

三亚热带滨海的主要观光和休闲地有亚龙湾、鹿回头、天涯海角、大东海、南山、蜈支洲岛等。她们共同的特点是,不仅阳光明媚,沙滩细白,椰风摇翠,海韵迷人,而且都处在纯净的生态环境中。近海海域水质符合国家一类海水标准,大气环境优于国家一类标准。全国第三、第四次人口普查结果表明,海南人均寿命居全国之冠,而三亚又是海南最长寿的地方。

三亚的市花是三角梅。无论是景区景点,还是山野道旁,你随意可以见到一蓬蓬浓密的青枝绿叶上,飘动着一簇簇艳丽的红花,热烈得好像冬天里的一团团火,那便是三角梅了。三亚的市树是酸豆树。它躯干巨大,枝叶浓密,树姿宏丽,是非常珍贵的草坪孤立风景树。然而在南山文化旅游区,你可以看到成片的酸豆树林。由于"鹿回头"的故事(这个故事我们留在景点介绍中讲),三亚获得"鹿城"的别称。

三亚市作为国际热带滨海旅游城市,越来越注重市容市貌的美化。他们在沿

三亚湾20公里滨海狭长地带建设"椰梦长廊",以及整治大东海,新建雨林广场,就是近几年来实施的城市绿化美化重点工程项目。椰梦长廊以广植椰树为主,树阴下铺植绿草,其间点缀灌木、花卉,穿插布置娱乐、景观文化小品,形成集观赏、游览、休闲为一体,妙趣横生、生机盎然的滨海带状公园。目前已完成一期工程,游客们可前往赏景听涛,怡悦身心。

朋友们,让我们放松身心,融人这一方被古人称作"极地异域"、如今正朝建设国际热带滨海旅游城市方向前进的热土和海洋吧!

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篇8:安徽亳州英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 5125 字

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Dear tourists, Hello! Im your tour guide this time. Next, you are going tovisit the beautiful scenery of Mengcheng under my guidance. I hope you can havea good time in these three days and leave a good memory. My name is ZhangXiaokang. You can call me Zhang Dao or my name. There are several things to tellyou on the way to Mengcheng. I hope you remember that you must pay attention tosafety in the scenic area, and dont walk around. If you get lost, pleaseremember to call me. Ill pick you up. I hope you have a good time.

Next, Id like to introduce Mengcheng. Mengcheng County is located in thenorthwest of Anhui Province and the middle of Huaibei plain. It is a strategicplace in the Huaihe River Basin and a must for ancient military strategists. Itcovers an area of 2091 square kilometers, with 2.3 million mu of arable land. Itgoverns 15 towns, 2 offices, 1 Industrial Park and 1 forest farm, with apopulation of 1.32 million. Mengcheng is a famous historical and cultural cityin Anhui Province, the hometown of Zhuangzi. There are many cultural relics andscenic spots in Mengcheng, such as Zhuangzi temple, Confucian temple, Wanfopagoda, Sanxing street, baiyunan, East West Huaide bridge, etc. Niu Qun, afamous crosstalk artist, once held a temporary post as deputy county magistrate.Mengcheng is the hometown of couplets in China and a famous historical andcultural city at the provincial level. It is an open county approved by theState Council, a national experimental area for rural reform, and a national top100 forestry county.

Mengcheng Confucian temple, also known as Confucius Temple, was built inthe 21st year of the Yuan Dynasty (1284 AD). It was a place for offeringsacrifices to Confucius, performing rituals and running schools in feudaltimes.

From the front to the back of the Confucian temple are lingxingmen, panchi,Panchiao (to be built above), dachengmen and dachengdian. Lingxingmen is facingqingqujie, which means "walking in the clouds". There is a well in the southwestof lingxingmen, named Shengjing "Shengjing Ganquan", which is one of the eightsceneries of Mengcheng. Dachengmen is connected with Minghuan temple in the Eastand Xiangxian temple in the West. In front of Dacheng hall, there are two sideswith verandas. In the east of the hall is Jiexiao temple, and in the west isZhongyi temple. The east courtyard is Wenchang Pavilion, and the West courtyardis Minglun hall. Dacheng hall, formerly known as xianshuai hall, also known assage hall, is the main building of Confucian temple. The hall is five rooms wideand three rooms deep. It is a building with nine purlins, eighteen frames andforty-two eaves piers. It uses giant Chinese fir as pillars, and the cornicesare tilted. It is magnificent. The inside and outside of the hall are paintedwith heavy oil, carved beams and painted buildings. It is the most magnificentand well preserved ancient building in Huaibei area. Once upon a time, there wasa Confucius shrine in the middle of the hall, with eight characters on bothsides: Yan, Zeng, Xiao, Ti, Zhong, Xin, Li, Yi Lian and shame. Above the hallhung three plaques of Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlongs imperial book,namely "model of all ages", "people never have" and "participation in heaven andearth". The reading platform in front of the hall is more than one meter high,with a circle of white marble railings, and stone steps in the middle and onboth sides for people to climb. There are seven East and seven West corridors.For the gray tube hole covering the top, the garage was originally for Confucius3000 disciples, the west room was originally for the past dynasties Xianrutablets.

Dacheng gate, also known as halberd gate, is five rooms wide, which is thepassageway leading to Dacheng hall. In the east of the temple, the famousofficial Temple was used to drink for Su Shun, while Fengji and other officialshad political power in Mengcheng

In the west, the ancestral hall was originally for Zhuangzi, He Wei andother local sages.

Mengcheng is still the residence of Zhuangzi. There is Zhuangzi temple inMengcheng, but after the erosion of time, Zhuangzi Temple no longer exists. Theexisting Zhuangzi temple was built by Mengcheng County Government on the formersite of Zhuangzi temple in Song Dynasty, with a total area of 52 Mu and a totalconstruction area of 1086 square meters. The whole temple consists of two parts:ancestral hall complex and Wanshu garden. The main buildings are dashanmen,Yingbi, Shanmen, xiaoyaotang, guhengmen, Puchi, wuxiaoting, Guantai, Guanyubridge, mengdielou, Nanhua Jingge, dongxibeilang, daoshe, Hakka, etc. In May20__, Zhuangzi temple was officially listed as a national AAA touristattraction.

After talking about the scenic spots, lets talk about the localspecialties. There are many local delicacies, such as fried cake, Mengcheng SAsoup, beef jerky, hairy crab, jiulonggong noodles in Sanyi Town, etc. There aremany kinds. I believe you will have a good time. Dont forget to bring somelocal products to your friends when you leave. Well, its time to say goodbye toyou. I hope you have a good trip and have a good memory. Goodbye, everyone.

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篇9:导游词优秀范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 410 字

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各位游客,我们现在来到了万寿园。

万寿园大门是朱红的宫墙。长有20__多米,上面有蓝色的琉璃瓦,这些琉璃瓦因为可以反光,所以被太阳照的闪闪发亮,美丽极了!像一个皇家园林。万寿园大门旁有一幅对联上联是“西连巫峡路悠悠,"下联是“东至武昌云历历。”表达了沙市的地理位置。

进入万寿园,我们来到长廊旁。“她”有20__多米长,70多间房。每间房的边上都栽有各种各样的花木。大家看一看横梁上的画吧,如果仔细看这些画,就会发现没有相同的画吧?大家闻着花的清香和长江边吹来的微风,是否觉得到了人间天堂呢?

穿过长廊,我们来到了万寿园宝塔脚下。万寿宝塔有7层,其中有一层被围在了长江大堤下。宝塔每层有两尊佛像,有的闭目养神、有的慈眉善目、有的笑容可掬、有的念经颂佛。据说这宝塔是明朝嘉靖皇帝为了庆祝母亲六十大寿修建的,所以称作万寿宝塔。

希望大家喜欢万寿宝塔,有机会再来万寿宝塔!万寿宝塔是中国的,也是人类的!希望大家不要损坏,要爱护“她”!

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篇10:关于秋茂园的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 318 字

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亲爱的游客们:

大家上午好!我是峨眉山旅行社里的导游。今天很高兴能和大家一起度过这段美好的时光!我叫赖诗茵,大家可以叫我诗茵姐姐!

今天,我希望我的讲解可以让你们了解峨眉山这一世界的遗产。

看!前面就是雄伟的峨眉山了,峨眉山是蜚声中外的旅游胜地,位于神秘的北纬30度附近,在四川省西南部,以其‘雄、秀、神、奇、灵’和深厚的佛教文化。游客你们猜一猜 ,峨眉山景区面积是多少平方公里呢?答对了!峨眉山景区面积是154平方公里,峨眉山分别有四个山,大峨、二峨、三峨、四峨四座大山。大峨山为峨眉山的主峰,峨眉山就是指的大峨山。大峨、二峨两山相对,远远望去,犹如画眉,这种陡峭险峻、横空出世的雄伟气势。弥漫山间的云雾,变化万千,把峨眉山装点得婀娜多姿。

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篇11:关于八仙山的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 602 字

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景点18,千尺嶂:现在请大家来欣赏中国一绝——千尺嶂。这座大断崖高差达数百米,长度达5000米,壁立如墙,成90度角,直上直下,如果你站在崖顶上向下看,深不见底,不寒而栗;站在岩底下往上望,高不见顶,好似天倾,眼昏心跳。如此宏伟的大断崖,是怎样形成的呢?到这里考察的专家说:距今18亿年前的中上元古界长城系石英岩,经地壳运动断裂而成。这座千尺障有五绝,断面面积大(75万平方米),垂直高度大(150米),水平长度大(5000米),地层年龄大(18亿年),岩石硬度大(硬度7)。都是八仙山景区一大奇观,在我国及在世界各国都实属罕见。

景点19,神水峡山庄:我们现在所处的位置,是在八仙山景区的中心,四周密林环抱,环境优美宁静。我们在这里建造了结构独特的神水峡山庄,建筑面积1200平方米,能容纳120人同时食宿。这里条件虽比不上星级宾馆,但住在这里,白天可以揽八仙胜境,探峡谷幽林,采山珍野果,观天然奇石,闻百鸟争鸣;夜间可听松涛阵阵,流水潺潺。让您享受回归自然的乐趣。

景点20,丁香花浴场:现在我们来到了八仙山景区特有的旅游景点——丁香花浴场。大家看这条河两岸长势良好的乔木林,都是暴丁香树和北京丁香树,它们与这条河一起构成了一条我国其他地方见不到的“绿色丁香走廊”。七月丁香开花的季节正是河水中秀水潺潺的时期,浓郁的芳香,清澈的流水,静谧的绿色走廊,是长期生活工作在喧嚣大都市的人们休闲、探幽避暑的胜地。

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篇12:校园导游词600字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:学校,导游,全文共 457 字

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大家好,今天我给大家讲一讲我们的学校吧!

我们的学校叫做市桥实验小学,我们的学校创建于20__年,现在已经7岁了,虽然我们的学校只有7岁,但是在这7年来,我们学校获得了很多很多的荣誉呢!我们一走进校门,就会看到一个小广场,那个小广场叫做幸福广场,幸福广场的正中间有一棵粗壮的大树,像一个卫兵一样天天都在守着我们的校园,幸福广场的右边有一块大石碑,上面刻着么几个字:做一个有根的中国人。幸福广场的左边有一张石椅,石椅坐着一个“冰心奶奶”,在专心致志的看着书,当然啦!我们的冰心奶奶已经去世了,而在我们面前的“冰心奶奶”只是一个雕塑而已。

好,走完小广场,我们就来到看一看我们的大广场吧!我们的大广场叫雅慧广场,雅慧广场的中间有一幅很大的中国地图,雅慧广场里还有一个大舞台呢!在有什么节日和庆祝的事的时候,我们都会下去看表演呢!走完广场,我们就来走一走我们的操场吧!我们操场的草,一年四季都不会枯,因为我们采用的是人造草坪,所以一年四季都不会枯,我们的跑道有吸水的功能,我们在下雨后就不用怕摔倒了!

这就是我们这美丽的学校。

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篇13:关于英文的导游词_英文导游词_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 35843 字

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关于英文导游词

今天就给大家分享两篇国内关于英文的导游词给大家欣赏,希望你们喜欢哦。谢谢欣赏。

湖北三峡英文导游词

Good morning, ladies and Gentlemen, Welcome to China! Welcome to Hubei Province!

Today I am very pleased to show you Three Gorges of Yangtze River.

At first I’ll have a brief introduction of Yangtze River, the Yangtze River, the biggest river in China, the third longest in the World, starts with the Tuotuo River at the Roof of the World -Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, takes in countless rivers, and flows eastward across the interior of China. With an overall length of more than 6,300 kilometers, the Yangtze River, next only to the Amazon and the Nile, is the third biggest river in the world and is a cradle that breeds the ancient civilization of the Chinese nation.

When the Yangtze River reaches the eastern Sichuan Basin in southwest China, it cuts through the Wushan Mountain. Here the river course suddenly narrows and the waters become turbulent. Sheer cliffs and steep mountains rise on either side, creating one of natures most fantastic sights. The Three Gorges---Qutang, wuxia and xiling----start just after Fengjie and end near Yichang, stretch about 200 kilometers. The Gorges vary from 300metres at their widest to less than 100 meters at their narrowest.

Qutang Gorge is the smallest and shortest Gorge, but grandest of the three. The Yangtze River, mighty and rapid here is suddenly contained like a thousand seas poured into one cup, as the Song Dynasty poet SU Tungpo described the spectacle. High on the both bank, at a place called Bellows Gorge, are a series of crevices. This area is said to have been the home of an ancient tribe whose custom was to place the coffins of their crevices, some containing bronze swords, armour and other artifacts, but the coffins are believed to date back as far as the Warring States Period (475bc----221BC)

Wu Gorge extends 40 kilometers along which the river snakes between based strange-shaped mountain peaks, each of which has a reputation based on a beautiful legend. The story of the 12 Peaks of Wushan goes like this: 12 nymphs once descended to enjoy themselves in the secular world. Finding how perilous Wushan Gorge was, they decided to stay there to protect ships. As time went by, they transformed themselves into 12 peaks. The Goddess Peak, the most graceful of the 12, is said to have been yaoji, the youngest daughter of the Queen mother of the Western Heaven .Goddess Peak stands out from the other peaks on the northern bank to be the first to greet the morning sun and the last to bid it farewell, hence its another name, Viewing the glow Peak. Seen at a distance, it resembles the silhouette of a beautiful young lady.

Down stream from the zigzagging Wuxia Gorge is Xiling Gorge which stretches 78 kilometers eastward and the cliffs on either side rise to just over 900 meters. Xiling Gorge is awesome with its dangerous rapids, shoals, reefs, sharp turns, billowy whirlpools. The water at one point is so turbulent that it seems to be boiling during the flood season. Xiling Gorge in the east consists of several small gorges. On the top of another is a rock that looks like a sword. On the crag of the north bank are two pieces of brown rock, which are named Bulls Liver and Horse Lung, whose shape they take. Next does the Lantern Shadow Gorge, which has four rocks, resemble Monk Xuan Zang and his three disciples---Monkey, Piggy and Sandy in the classic Chinese adventures of the four on their way to India to obtain Buddhist scriptures.

Around the last bend of Xiling Gorge stretches a vast plain. The river suddenly becomes wide here. Travelers on the Yangtze cruise may also visit many sites of historical and scenic interest along the river banks including the ruined of baidi Town and Precious Stone Village.

Everyone knows that the Yangtze Gorges are changing since the well-known Three Gorges Dam Project is being built at Sabdouping, Yichang, Hubei Province. The dam is 181 meters in height. Its construction investment comes up to 203.9 billion rmb, equals to 24.65 billion U.S. dollars. The installed power generation capacity is expected to be 18.2 million kilo watts. With the dam built, the flood in the Yangtze River valley will be controlled, navigation improved besides the economic benefits. Tourism will be little affected. Many cultural and historical relics are now being removed to a higher ground before the rise of the water level approaches.

Ladies and Gentlemen, the time has gone very quickly and your trip is drawing to a close. It’s a pity that you cannot stay here any longer. Please allow me, then, take this opportunity to thank you for your cooperation and understanding, and if you come back in the future, I hope to see you again and be your guide again.

北京故宫英文导游词

(In front of the meridian gate)

Ladies and Gentlemen:

I am pleased to serve as your guide today.

This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Under Ming Emperor Yongle, construction began in 1406. It took 14years to build the Forbidden City. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. For five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when Qing Emperor Puyi was forced to abdicate the throne .In 1987, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization recognized the Forbidden City was a world cultural legacy.

It is believed that the Palace Museum, or Zi Jin Cheng (Purple Forbidden City), got its name from astronomy folklore, The ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the Ziwei Yuan(North Star). The constellation containing the North Star was called the Constellation of Heavenly God and star itself was called the purple palace. Because the emperor was supposedly the son of the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the name of his residence. In folklore, the term ”an eastern purple cloud is drifting” became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately before the arrival of an ancient philosopher, LaoZi, to the Hanghu Pass. Here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. The word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.

The red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs are also symbolic. Red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth. Yellow is the color of the earth on the Loess Plateau, the original home of the Chinese people. Yellow became an imperial color during the Tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture.

The Forbidden City is rectangular in shape. It is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west. It has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters .A 52-meter-wide-moat encircles a 9.9-meter—high wall which encloses the complex. Octagon —shaped turrets rest on the four corners of the wall. There are four entrances into the city: the Meridian Gate to the south, the Shenwu Gate(Gate of Military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate(Gate of military Prowess) to the north, and the Xihua Gate(Western Flowery Gate )to the west ,the Donghua (Eastern Flowery Gate) to the east.

Manpower and materials throughout the country were used to build the Forbidden City. A total of 230,000 artisans and one million laborers were employed. Marble was quarried from fangshan Country Mount Pan in Jixian County in Hebei Province. Granite was quarried in Quyang County in Hebei Province. Paving blocks were fired in kilns in Suzhou in southern China. Bricks and scarlet pigmentation used on the palatial walls came from linqing in Shandong Province .Timber was cut ,processed and hauled from the northwestern and southern regions.

The structure in front of us is the Meridian Gate. It is the main entrance to the forbidden City. It is also knows as Wufenglou(Five-Phoenix Tower). Ming emperors held lavish banquets here on the 15th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar year in hornor of their counties .They also used this place for punishing officals by flogging them with sticks.

Qing emperors used this building to announce the beginning of the new year. Qing Emperor Qianglong changed the original name of this announcement ceremony from ban li(announcement of calendar)to ban shou(announcement of new moon )to avoid coincidental association with another Emperor` s name, Hongli, which was considered a taboo at that time. Qing Dynasty emperors also used this place to hold audience and for other important ceremonies. For example,when the imperial army returned victoriously from the battlefield ,it was here that the Emperor presided over the ceremony to accept prisoners of war.

(After entering the Meridian Gate and standing in front of the Five Marble Bridges on Golden Water River)

now we are inside the Forbidden City.Before we start our tour, I would like to briefly introduce you to the architectural patterns befour us .To complete this solemn, magnificent and palatial complex, a variety of buildings were arranged on a north-south axis, and 8-kilometer-long invisible line that has become an inseparable part of the City of Beijing. The Forbidden City covers roughly one –third of this central axis. Most of the important building in the Forbidden City weree arranged along this line. The design and arrangement of the palaces reflect the solemn dignity of the royal court and rigidly –stratified feudal system.

The Forbidden City is divided into an outer and an inner count.We are now standing on the southernmost part of the outer count. In front of us lies the Gate of supreme Harmony .The gate is guarded by a pair of bronze lions ,symbolizing imperial power and dignity. The lions were the most exquisite and biggest of its kind. The one on the east playing with a ball is a male, and ball is said to represent state unity. The other one is a female. Underneath one of its fore claws is a cub that is considered to be a symbol of perpetual imperial succession. The winding brook before us is the Golden Water River. It functions both as decoration and fire control .The five bridges spanning the river represent the five virtues preached by Confucius :benevolence, righteousness, rites, intellence and fidelity. The river takes the shape of a bow and the north-south axis is its arrow. This was meant to show that the Emperors ruled the country on behalf of God.

(In front of the Gate of Supreme Harmony)

The Forbidden City consists of an outer countyard and an inner enclosure. The out count yard covers a vast space lying between the Meridian Gate and the Gate of Heavenly Purity. The “three big halls” of Supreme Harmony, Complete Harmony and Preserving Harmony constitute the center of this building group. Flanking them in bilateral symmetry are two groups of palaces: Wenhua (Prominent Scholars) and Wuying (Brave Warriors) . The three great halls are built on a spacious “H”-shaped, 8-meter-high, triple marble terrace, Each level of the triple terrace is taller than the on below and all are encircled by marble balustrades carved with dragon and phoenix designs. There are three carved stone staircases linking the three architectures .The hall of supreme Harmony is also the tallest and most exquisite ancient wooden-structured mansion in all of China. From the palace of Heavenly Purith northward is what is known as the inner court, which is also built in bilaterally symmetrical patterns. In the center are the Palace of Heavenly Purity, the Hall of Union and Peace and Palace of Earthly Tranquility, a place where the Emperors lived with their families and attended to state affairs. Flanking these structures are palaces and halls in which concubines and princes lived. There are also three botanical gardens within the inner count, namely, the imperial Garden, Caning garden and Quailing garden. An inner Golden Water River flows eastwardly within the inner court. The brook winds through three minor halls or palaces and leads out of the Forbidden City. It is spanned by the White Jade Bridge. The river is lined with winding, marble –carved balustrades. Most of the structures within the Forbidden City have yellow glazed tile roofs.

Aside from giving prominence to the north-south axis, other architectural methods were applied to make every group of palatial structures unique in terms of terraces, roofs, mythical monsters perching on the roofs and colored, drawing patterns. With these, the grand contour and different hierarchic spectrum of the complex were strengthened. Folklore has it that there are altogether 9,999 room-units in the Forbidden City. Since Paradise only has 10,000 rooms, the Son of Heaven on earth cut the number by half a room. It is also rumoured that this half –room is located to the west of the Wenyuange Pavilion (imperial library). As a matter of fact, although the Forbidden City has more than 9,000 room-units, this half-room is nonexistent .The Wenyuange Pavilion is a library where “Si Ku Quan Shu”- China `s first comprehensive anthology-was stored.

(After walking past the Gate of Supreme Harmony)

Ladies and Gentlemen, the great hall we are approaching is the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the biggest and tallest of its king in the Forbidden City. This structure covers a total building space of 2,377 square meters, and is know for its upturned, multiple counterpart eaves . The Hall of Supreme Harmony sits on a triple “H”-shaped marble terrace the is 8meters high and linked by staircases. The staircase on the ground floor has 21 steps while the middle and upper stairways each have 9.

The construction of the Hall of Supreme Harmony began in 1406. It burned down three times and was severely damaged once during a mutiny. The existing architecture was built during the Qing Dynasty. On the corners of the eaves a line of animal-nails were usually fastened to the tiles. These animal-nails were later replace with mythical animals to ward off evil spirits. There are altogether 9 such fasteners on top of this hall. The number nine was regarded by the ancients to be the largest numeral accessible to man and to which only the emperors were entitled.

There was a total of 24 successive emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties who were enthroned here. The ball was also used for ceremonies which marked other great occasions: the Winter Solstice, The Chinese Lunar New Year, the Emperor` s birthday, conferral of the title of empress, the announcement of new laws and policies, and dispatches of generals to war .On such occasions, the Emperor would hold audience for his court officials and receive their tributes.

This area is called the Hall of Supreme Harmony Square, which covers a total of 30,000 square meters, Without a single tree or plant growing here, this place inspires visitors to feel its solemnity and grandeur. In the middle of the square there is a carriageway that was reserved for the Emperor. On both sides of the road the groud bricks were laid in a special way seven layers lengthwise and eight layers crosswise, making up fifteen layers in all. The purpose of this was to prevent anyone from tunneling his way into the palace. In the count yard there are iron vats for storing water to fight fires. In the whole complex there are altogher 308 water vats. In wintertime, charcoal was burned underneath the vats to keep the water from freezing .Why so vast a square? It was designed to impress people with the hall` s grandeur and vastness. Imagine the following scene. Under the clear blue sky, the yellow glazed tiles shimmered as the cloud-like layers of terrace, coupled with the curling veil of burning incense, transformed the hall of supreme Harmony into a fairyland. Whenever major ceremonies were held, the glazed, crane-shaped candleholders inside the hall would be it, and incense and pine branches burnt in front of the hall. When the Emperor appeared, drums were beaten and musical instrument played. Civilian officials and generals would kneel know in submission.

The last Qing emperor Puyi assumed the throne in 1908, at the age of three, His father carried him to the throne. At the start of the coronation, the sudden drum-beating and loud music caught the young emperor unprepared .He was so scared that he kept crying and shouting,”I don’t want to stay here. I want to go home.” His father tried to soothe him, saying, ”It` all soon be finished .It` all soon be finished ”The ministers present at the event considered this incident inauspicious. Coincidentally, the Qing dynasty collapsed three years later and there with concluded China `s feudal system that had lasted for more than 2,000 years.

(On the stone terrace of the Hall of Supreme Harmony)

This is a bronze incense burner. In it incense made of sandalwood would be burnt on important occasions. There are altogether 18 incense burners, representing all of the provinces under the rule of the Sing monarchs. On either side of the Hall, 4 bronze water-filled vats were placed in case of fire. Next to the terrace on either side, there is a bronze crane and tortoise, symbols of longevity. This copper-cast grain measure is called ”jialiang.” It served as the national standard during the Qing dynasty. It was meant to show that the imperial ruler were just and open to rectification. On the other side there is a stone sundial, an ancient timepiece. The jialiang and the sundial were probably meant to show what the Emperor represented: that he was the only person who should possess the standards of both measure and time.

In the very forefront of the Hall of Supreme Harmony , there are 12 scarlet , round pillars supporting the roof. The hall is 63 meters from east to west and 37 meters from north to south, It is 35 meters in height. In front of this architechture, there stands a triple terrace with five staircases leading up to the main entrance .It has 40 gold doors and 16 gold-key windows with colored drawings on the pillars and beams. In the middle of the hall, a throune carved with 9 dragons sits on a 2-meter-high platform. Behind the throne there is a golden screen and in front of it, there is a imperial desk . The flanks are decorated with elephants, Luduan(a legendary beast), cranes, and incense barrels. The elephant carries a vase on its back that holds five cereals(i. e. rice, two kinds of millet, wheat and beans),which was considered a symbol of prosperity. As ancient legend has it that luduan can travel 18,000 li (9,000 kilometers )in one day and knows all languages and dialects. Only to a wise adjust monarch will this beast be a guardian.

The Hall of Supreme Harmony is also popularly known as Jinluan Dian (gold bell hall or the throne hall). The floor of the hall is laid with bricks that turn it into a smooth, fine surface as if water has been sprinkled on it .The so-called golden brick, in fact, has nothing to do with gold. Reserved exclusively for the construction of the royal court, it was made in a secretive, and complex way, and, when struck, sounds like the clink of a gold bar. Each brick was worth the market price of one dan (or one hectoliter ) of rice.

The hall is supported by a total of 72 thick pillars .Of these, 6 are carved in dragon patterns and painted with gold and surround the throne. Above the very center of this hall there is a zaojing, or covered ceiling, which is one of the Specialities of China `s ancient architure. In the middle of the ceiling is a design of a dragon playing with a ball inlaid with peals. This copper ball, hollow inside and covered with mercury, is known as the Xuanyuan Mirror and is thought to be made Xuanyuan, a legendary monarch dating back to remote antiquity. The placing of the caisson above the throne is meant to suggest that all of China` s successive emperors are Zuanyuan` s descendants and hereditary heirs. Now you might have noticed that the Xuanyuan mirror is not directly above the throne. Why? It is rumored that Yuan Shikai, a self-acclaimed warlord-turned emperor moved the throne further back because he was afraid that the mirror might fall on him .In 1916 when Yuan Shikai became emperor, he removed the original throne with a Western-style, high-back chair. After the foundation of the People` s Republic of China in 1949 the throne was found in a shabby furniture warehouse. It repaired and returned to the hall.

(Leading the tourist to the bronze vats either on the east or the west)

the water vats in front of the palaces or house were called “menhai,” or sea before the door by the ancient Chinese. They believed that with a sea by the door, fire could not wreak havoc. The vats served both as a decoration and as a fire extinguisher. They were kept full of water all year round.

During the Qing Dynasty, they were altogether 308 vats in the palace enclosure. They were made of gilt bronze or iron. Of couse, the gilt bronze vats were of the best quality. When the allied forces (Britain, Germany, France, Russia, the United States, Italy, Japan and Austria) invaded Beijing in 1900 under the pretext of suppressing the Boxer Rebellion, the invaders ransacked the imperial compound and scraped and gold off the vats with their bayonets. During the Japanese occupation of Beijing, many vats were trucked away by the Japanese to be made into bullets .

(In front of the Hall of Complete Harmony)

The square architecture before us is called the Hall of Complete Harmony. It served as an antechamber. The Emperor came here to meet with his countiers and add his final touches to the prayers which would be read at the ancestral Temple. The seeds, snowers and prayer intended for spring sowing were also examined here. The two Qing sedan chairs here on display were used for traveling within the palace during the reign of Emperor Qianlong.

(In front of the hall f Preserving Harmony)

this is the Hall of Preserving Harmony. During the Qing Dynasty, banquets were held here on New Year` s eve in honour of Mongolian and Northwestern China` s xingjiang princes and ranking officials. The Emperor also dinned here with his new son-in-law on the wedding day. Imperial examinations were also held here once every three years. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, there were three levels of exams: the county and prefectural level, the provincial level and national level. The national exam was presided over by the emperor. The civil service exam in ancient China started during the Han Dynasty. It served the purpose of recruiting Confucian scholars to the ministers and high officials. During the Tang and Qing dynasties reinstituted and ancient system. Once every three years, three hundred scholars from all over the country came to Beijing and took exams for three day and night. This system was abolished in 1905.

(Behind the hall of preserving harmony)

this is the largest stone carving in the palace . It is 16.73 meters long, 3.07 meters wide and 1.7 meters thick .It weighs about 200 tons. The block was quarried in Fangshan County, roughly 70 kilometers away. To transport such a huge block to Beijing, laborers dug wells along the roadside half a kilometer apart, and used the groundwater to make a road of ice in the winter. Rolling blocks were used in the summer. In 1760, Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty ordered the carving of the existing cloud and dragon design in place of the old one which dated back to the Ming Dynasty.

Note : From here, the tour can be conducted via three different routes: a western route(Route A), a central route (Route B) or an eastern route (Route C) .The commentary for each follows.

Route A

Ladies and Gentlemen:

You have seen the three main halls of the Forbidden City. Now I ` d like to show you around the hall of mental cultivation and the imperial garden . The hall of mental cultivation is situated is in the western part of the innermost enclosure and is symmetrical to Fengxian (enshrinement of forebears) Hall in the east. This hall was built during the Ming Dynasty. IT is a H-shaped structure consisting of an antechamber and a main building .The hall is surrounded by corridors. In front of the hall is the Office of Privy Council.

Before Emperor Kangxi of Qing the Dynasty came to power the Hall of Heavenly Purity served as the living quarter of the emperors. Emperor Yongzheng chose to live in this hall and attended to every day state affairs from here .For the sake of protecting cultural relics, this hall is not open to the public .You can have a look at the inside from the door. The central hall was the audience chamber where the emperor read memorials, granted audience to officials and summoned his minsters for consultation. The western chamber of the hall was where the emperor read reports and discussed military and political affairs. The hall consists of many inner rooms and is decorated with images of Buddha and miniature pagodas. On the screen wall there hangs a picture of two emperors in the Han costume. In a southern room there three rare calligraphic scrolls, hence the name of the room “Sanxitang” (Room of Three Rare Treasures) . The room on the eastern side is of historical interst because it was here that Empress Dowager Cixi usurped power and made decisions on behalf of the young emperor . A bamboo curtain was used to separate them .

Empress Dowage Cixi was born in 1835 in Lu` an Prefecture of shanxi province. She` s of Manchurian nationality and her father was a provincial governor from south China. When she was 17 years old ,she was selected to become a concubine of Emperor Xianfeng and moved into the Forbidden City. She gave birth to a son when she was 21years old and was made a concubine the following year. When the emperor passed away in the summer of 1861, her son ascended the throne and title of Cixi, meaning “Holy Mother” was conferred upon her and she became the Empress Dowager. In that same year Empress Dowager Cixi carried out a count coup d` etat and ruled behind the scenes with another empress dowager, Ci` an, for 48 years. She passed away in 1908 at the age of 73. It was in reference to this situation that the term “attending to state affairs behind a bamboo curtain” developed .In 1912 , Empress dowager Longyu declared the abdication of the last Qing emperor Puyi. They were allowed to remain in the Forbidden City for the next 13 years .The royal family was forced to move out permanently in 1924.

Behind the central hall were the living accommodation of 8 successive Qing emperors .Three of them actually passed away here. The side rooms flanking the hall were reserved for empresses and concubines. Now let` s continue with our tour. It will take us to the Hall of heavenly purity , the hall of union and peace ,the palace of earthly tranquility, and the imperial garden.

Route B

(Inside the Hall of heavenly Purity)

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We are now entering the inner court. From the Gate of Heavenly Purity northward lies the inner court where the emperors and empresses once lived .The Hall of heavenly Purity is the central hall of the inner court ,and was completed during the Reign of Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty. There are 10 pillars supporting the entire structure and the hall is 20 meters in height .In the center of the hall there a throne. Above it hangs a plaque with an inscription that reads “Be open and above-board,” written by Shenzhi,the first emperor of the Qing Dynasty. Beginning with Qianlong` s reign, the name of the successor to the throne was not publicly announced .instead, it was written on two pieces of paper, one to be kept on the emperor` s person throughout his reign, and the other placed in a small strongbox that was stored behind his plaque. The box was opened only after the emperor passed away. Altogether there where 4 emperors who ascended the throne in this way, namely Qianlong, Jiaqing, Daohuang and Xian feng.

The hall of heavenly purity was where the emperors lived during the Ming and Qing dynasties. According to tradition ,extravagant annual banquets were held here on New Year` s Eve in honour of royal family members. Foreign ambassadors were received here during the late-Qing period. Two important “one thousand old men` s feasts” of the Qing Dynasty were also held here. All the invitees had to be at least 65 years of age.

This hall was also used for mourning services.

(Inside the Palace of Union and Peace)

this hall sits between the Hall of heavenly Purity and the Palace of Earthly Tranquility, symbolizing the union of heaven and earth ,as well as national peace .It was first built in 1420 and reconstructed in 1798. The hall is square in shape ,and is smaller than the Hall of complete Harmony .You will see a plaque here inscribed with two Chinese characters, wu wei, which were handwritten by Emperor Qianglong. A throne sits in the middle of the hall with a screen behind it .Above the throne there hangs a caisson ,or covered ceiling. The emperor held birthday celebrations and other major events here.

In 1748 during Emperor Qianlong` s reign, 25 jade seals representing imperial authority were kept in this hall .No seals were allowed out of the room without the prior consent of the emperor. On each flack there is a water clock and a chiming clock.

(Inside the palace of earthly tranquility)

This used to be the central hall where successive Ming empresses lived. During the Qing dynasty, it was converted into a place where sacrifices and wedding ceremonies were held .The room on the western side was used for sacrifices and the room on the east was the seeding chamber.

Route C

Ladies and Gentlemen:

You have seen the three main halls of the Forbidden City. Now I` d like to show you around scenes of interest along the eastern route. The first is the Treasure Hall. This mansion is called the Hall of Imperial Zenith. This is where Sing Emperor Quailing lived after abdication. Nearly 1,000 artifacts and treasures are on display here, among which the Golden Hair Tower is one of the most famous. This tower is 1.53meters in height and its base is 0.53 meters in circumference .It was built under the order of Emperor Quailing to be used to collect fallen hair in commemoration of his mother. There is also a “Day harnessing Water Jade Hill ” on display here. Yu was a legendary monarch of the remote Ixia dynasty. Under his leadership, the people learned how to harness the Yellow River. This jade assemblage, 224 centimeters in height and 5 tons in weight, is the largest jade artwork in China. This mat was woven with peeled ivory. These artifacts are among China` s rarest treasures.

(In front of the Nine-Dragon Screen)

this is the Nine-Dragon Relief Screen .Erected in 1773,it is 3.5 meters in height and 29.4 meters in width. Underneath is a foundation made of marble .The surface of the screen is laid with a total of 270 colored, glazed tiles in the design of 9 dragons ,some rocky mountains ,clouds and the sea. It was meant to ward off evil spirits The ancient Chinese regarded 9 dragons, some rocky mountains, clouds and the sea. It was meant to ward off evil spirits .The ancient Chinese regarded 9 as the largest numeral and the dragon as a auspicious beast .The 9 dragons are different in color and posture and all are made of glazed tiles. Interestingly a piece of the third dragon from the left is made of wood. It is believe that when the Nine-dragon Screen was almost finished ,a piece of glazed tile was damaged .Emperor Qianlong was scheduled to inspect the work the following day .Using quick wits, the craftsman in question molded the missing piece with clay and sailed through the imperial inspection. Later ,he asked a carpenter to carve a wooden one to replace the one made of clay.

(Approaching the Imperial Garden)

Behind the Palace of Earthly Tranquility and trading the north-south axis is the imperial Garden. There are old trees, rare flowers and exotic rock formation in this garden .It cover a space of 11,700 square meters, or roughly 1.7 percent of the Forbidden City. Most of the structures in the garden are symmetrically arranged . However, each is different in terms of parrern and decoration. Woods clumps of bamboo screen off the garden and strengthens its deep and serene atmosphere.

There main structure of the Imperial Garden is the Qin` an Hall. Positioned in the central-northern part of the garden ,this hall is flanked by other halls and pavilions on the east and west. The hall sits on a marble pedestal. The Taoist deity of Zhenwu is enshrined here and emperor would pay homage here a quarterly basis. Taoist rites were held during the reign of Emperor Jiajing of the Ming Dynasty. In front of the hall there is a cypress that is 400 years old .In all there are a dozen such rare trees in the garden, and most of them are cypresses or pines. To the northwest of the hall , there is the Yanhui(Sustaining Sunshine) Pavilion and to the northeast there lies the Duixiu (Accumulated Refinement )Hill. This Hill was built over the foundation of the long- pershed Guanhua (Admiring Flowers) Hall of the Ming Dynasty. It is 14 meters in height and made of al kinds of rocks quarried in jiang su province. At its base stand two nstone lions, each carrying a dragon shooting water 10 meters up into the air from its mouth. There are meandering paths leading to the hilltop. At the top of Duixiu Hill sits the Yujing (Imperial Viewing)Pavilion. Traditionally, On the day of the Double Ninth Festival (the ninth day of the ninth lunar month ), the emperor ,his consort, and his concubines would climb up to Yujing Pavilion to enjoy the scenery.

At the southeastern corner of the Garden is Jiangxue(Crimson Snowy) Verandah. Nearby to the southwest lies Yangxing Study (study of the cultivation of nature) .The yangxing study was used as a royal library during the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty. The last emperor of the Qing Dynasty, Puyi once studied English there. In front of the Jiangxue Verandah some Chinese flowering crabapples grow. The structure got its name from the crabapples who blossoms trun from crimson to snowy white. In front of the Verandah, there grows a rare flower that was brought from henna Province under the order of Empress dowager Cixi. In the northest is Chizao Tang (Hall of Using Flowery Language), once used as a library where rare books were stored.

There are also specific pavilions symbolizing the four seasons .The halls of Wanchun and Qianqiu ,representing spring and autumn respectively ,are square in shape and are coupled with multiple eaves and bell-shape and are coupled with multiple eaves and bell-shaped ridges. The halls of Chengrui and Fubi,dedecated to winter and summer, are characterized by two verandahs and bridges at their bases .Paths were paved with colorful pebbles and arranged in 900 different designs.

The Imperial Garden can be accessed through the Qiong yuan (Jade Garden )West gate or the qiong yuan east gate. A third gate, the shunzhen(Obedience and Fidelity)Gate, opens to the north. Its doors are laid in glazed tiles and it was only used by the empress or concubines.

As our tour of the Forbidden City draws to a close, I hope that I have helped you understand why the Palace is a treasure of China and one of the cultural relics of the world. It is under the strict protection of the Chinese government. Since 1949 when the people` s Rupublic of China was founded, nearly one trillion RMB was spent on its restoration and refurbishment. The Forbidden City has undergone four major facelifts to date. Each year, the government earmarks a large sum to gather, sort and study cultural relics. The Palace now contains a total of 930,000cultural relics. Well, so much for today .Let` s go to reboard the coach. Thank you !

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hello, everyone,

we are now going to pay a visit to a place of special interest. this scenic spot is located at the center of beijing and is characterized by thousands of palatial architectures and purple walls as well as yellow glazed tile roofs- it is simply a sea of palaces. this is the world – famous wonder – the palace museum.

the palace museum has served as the royal residence during the ming and qing dynasties. it was here that a total of 24 monarchs ascended the throne and wielded power for some 500 years. the palace museum, as the most beautiful spot of interest throughout beijing, is unique for its location: to the northwest is beihai(north sea) park, famous for its white pagoda and rippling lake; to the west is the zhongnahai (central and south sea); to the east lies the the wangfujing shopping street; and to the north id jinshan park. standing in the wanchun (everlasting spring) pavilion at the top of jingshan(charcoal hill) park, you overlook the skyline of the palace museum. at the southern end of the palace is tian` anmen (gate of heavenly peace) and the famous square named after it . this is the symbol of the people` s republic of china.

a world-famous historical site, the palace museum is on the world heritage list of unesco and is an embodiment of oriental civilization.

the palace museum is rectangular in shape, 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meters wide from east to west, covering a space of 720,000 square meters of which 150,000 is building area . it has 9000-strong rooms in it . according to legend there are 9999.5 room-units in all .the whole compound is enclosed by a 10-meter-hign wall and is accessed through four entrances, namely, the meridian gate in the south ,the gate of military prowess in the north, donghua(eastern flowery ) gate in the north, donghua ( eastern flowery) gate in the east and xihua(western flowery ) gate in the west. on each corner there is a turret consisted of 9 roof beams, 18 pillars and 72 ridge . encircling the compound there is a 3,800-meter-long and 52 meter-wide moat, making the palace museum a self-defensive city-within-a city.

the palace museum was made a center of rule during the ming dynasty by zhun di, the fourth son of the founding emperor zhuyuanzhang. the whole complex straddles on an 8-kilometers-long central axis that stretches from yongding (forever stable) gate in the south to gulou (drum tower) in the north. prominence was given to the royal power by putting the “three main front halls” and “three back halls ”on the axis while arrange other subsidiary structure around them .the construction of the palace museum involved manpower and resources across china. for example, the bricks laid in the halls ,known as “gold brick, ” underwent complex, two –dozen processes. as the final touch ,the fired bricks were dipped in chinese wood oil. involving complicated processes and high cost, these brick are called “golden bricks.” the palace museum serves as a living embodiment of good tradition and styles unique to china` s ancient architecture. it reflects to the full the ingenuity and creativity of the chinese working people. a carefully preserved and complete group of royal residences, the palace museum is a prominent historical and tourist site.

what we are now approaching is the main entrance to the palace museum-the meridian gate, which is characterized by red walls, yellow glazed –tile roofs and upturned eaves. on top of this walls, yellow glazed-tile roofs and upturned eaves. on top of this magnificent building ,there stand five lofty halls with a main hall in the center. the main hall is roofed by multiple eaves and covers a space of 9 room-units. it is flanked by two wings on each side .the wings are square in shape ,complete with multiple and four edged eaves and pinnacles. all of these structures are connected by a colonnade. because these halls resemble a soaring bird, it was also know as wufenglou (five-phoenix tower) . inside the main hall there is a throne. drums and bells were stored in the wings. whenever the emperor presided over grand ceremonies or observed rites in the hall of upreme harmony, drums, bells and gongs would be struck to mark the occasion.

as the legend goes, the meridian gate used to be a place where condemned ranking officials would be executed. this not true. however, flogging was carried out here by the ming emperors ,if a courtier falls afoul of the emperor, he would be stripped of his court dress and flogging with a stick .at one point the punishment became so harsh that a total of 11 people died from fatal wound on a single occasion .on the other hand, this building was also used to observe important occasions like the traditional chinese lantern festival (15th day of the first lunar month). on these occasions, chinese lanterns would be hanged and sumptuous banquets would be given in honour of the whole court of ministers and other ranking officials.

upon entering the meridian gate we began our tour of the palace museum. the river foowing in front of us is known as jin shui he (golden water river) and the five marbles bridges spanning it are known as the inner golden water bridges. the on in the middle was used exclusive by the emperor and its banisters were carved with dragon and phoenix designs. the bridges flanking the imperial one were reserved for princes and other royal members. the rest were used by palatines. aside from decoration, the golden water river was also dug as precaution against fire. most of the structures within the palace museum are made of wood. what is more ,according to ancient chinese cosmology, the south is the abode of fire, so this brook was dug on the southern tip of the palace. in this way, the palace museum reflects traditional chinese culture.

this building is called the gate of supreme harmony .in the foreground stand two bronze lions. can anybody tell which is male and which is female? the one on the east playing with a ball is male, symbolizing power and universal unity. the other on the west with a cub cuddling underneath its claw is female? the one on the east playing with a ball is male, symbolizing power and universal unity. the other on the west with a cub cuddling underneath its claw is female, representing prosperity the endless succession. a layout of the palace museum is posted by the entrance . from it ,you can see that the palace museum has two main parts: the forecourt and the inner court. the three main halls constitute the mainstay of the forecourt, and it was here that the emperor announced decisions and observed rites. behind the forecourt there is the inner court, consisting of major halls and the imperial garden .it was where the emperor attended state affairs, lived and enjoyed his luxurious life. the exhibition system of the palace museum involves historical court relics and articles of ancient art and culture. the palace museum houses nearly one million articles of rare treasure, or one sixth of the total number in all of china `s museums. there are the three main halls of the palace museum, built on a triple marble terrace . since most of china `s architecture is made of wood, the buildings cannot be too tall. to gain the height of the architecture, ingenious ancient artisans built the hall on a gigantic stone terrace .it is also to this end that not a single plant was grown in the square. on stairways of triple marble terrace there are 18 bronze tripods .the verandah is flanked by bronze tortoises and cranes, which served as symbols of longevity .on the east is a sundial, an ancient timepiece. on the west there is a grain measure suggesting that the emperor was just and equitable.

in the front and on each flank ,there is a pair of gilt bronze vats (caldrons ) molded during the reign of emperor qianlong of the qing dynasty .each of these weights 2 tons and is filled with water as a precaution in the event of a fire .the structure in the very middle is the hall of supreme harmony ,also known as the throne hall. it is 64 meters in width and is 38 meters from entrance to rear. with terrace exclusive ,the hall is 26.92 meters in height and is 35.03 meters in all .covering and areaof 2,377 square meters, the hall of supreme harmony is china` s largest exiting wooden structure. the hall is supported by 6 thick ,round pillars carved in a design of coiling dragons. as the holiest place in the hall, the ceiling and colored patterns were made of the finest material available at that time. the throne was placed on a terrace and is flanked by statues of elephants, luduan (a unicorn which could travel 18,000 kilometers a day and understand all languages), cranes and incense barrels .over the throne there is the caisson ,or covered ceiling ,which consists of a coiling dragon playing with a ball in its mouth .this ball is known as xuanyuan mirror ,and was supposedly made by a chinese emperor of remote times to serve as a reminder that thee rulers to follow were his hereditary heirs. the throne is made of nanmu and painted in gold .magnificently built and luxuriously decorated ,this hall did not serve as a place in which the emperor attended to daily affairs. he used his hall for major events such as his birthday, conferral of title of empress or dispatch of generals to war.

behind the hall of supreme harmony ,there sits the hall of complete harmony. this structure is square in shape .each side is 24.15 meters. this was the place where the emperor relaxed and greeted his courtiers before proceeding to the hall of supreme harmony to observe rites. this was also the place where the emperor prepared prayers or examined seeds and sowers bef ore he attended ancestral sacrifices or participated in snowing ceremonies. a grand ceremony was also held here once every 10 years for the emperor to genealogize the royal blood. there are two sedan chairs on display in the hall. behind the hall of complete harmony ,you will see the hall of preserving harmony, which was used as a place where imperial examinations were held. the imperial examination was the hignest level of competing for meritorious appointment under the feudal system dating back to the sui dynasty. china` s last imperial examination was held in 1904 during the reign of emperor guangxu of the qing dynasty. to the rear of hall there is a marble ramp carved with cloud and dragon designs, the largest of its kind in the whole country . it is 16.57 meters in length, 3.07 meters in width, 1.7 meters thick and weighs 250 tons. it was quarried in fangshan county in suburban beijing. to bring this giant piece of stone to beijing people poured water onto the road and applied rolling blocks during the process.

we are now standing before the square of the hall of heaven purity. it served as a divide separating the forecourt from the inner court .this building is known as the gate of heavenly purity. emperor qianlong held court here. proceeding further north ,you can find three main rear halls ,i.e. the hall of heavenly purity. the hall of union and peace and palace of earthly tranquility. the hall of heavenly purity if flanked on either side by two gates named after the sun and moon .inside the enclosure there are 12 palaces and halls symbolizing constellations. all of the other buildings are centered around the palace of heavenly purity , which was meant to suggest that the monarch` s power was endowed by heaven. the empress and concubines lived in the inner court.

the hall of heavenly purity was where the emperor lived and attended to daily affairs. later the emperor moved to live in the palace of mental cultivation. looking up you can see a plaque bearing the chinese inscription “be open and above-board,” a manifesto to court struggle .behind the plaque a strongbox was stored containing a will bearing the name of the would –be royal successor. this approach of secretly selecting the next emperor was adopted by emperor yongzheng of the qing dynasty. two copies of the will were prepared .one was stashed by the emperor in person ,the other was placed inside the strong box behind the plaque. after the death of the emperor, the two copies would be compared and successor would be announced. it was in this way that emperor qianglong and others have ascended the throne.

behind the hall of heavenly purity you will see the hall of union and peace , which is indentical to the hall of complete harmony. it was there that the emperor received congratulations and tributes from imperial officials on major calender occasions , a total of 25 imperial seals are stored there. in the hall, you will see a plaque with the handwritten inscription of “we wei,” exhorting taoist doctrines.

further northward is the palace of earthly tranquillity, which once served as the living room of the empresses` . the hall was later converted into a sacrificial place .through the windowpanes on the eastern wall you can see the royal bed decorated with dragon and phoenix designs. this hall has also served as the bridal chamber of monarchs.

the gate of earthly tranquilliity leads to the imperial garden (known to westerners as qianlong` s garden ),which was used by the emperor ,the empress, and the concubines. a magnificent structure stands in the middle. it is called the qin `s an (imperial peace) hall. it is the only building in the palace museum that was built in taoist style. it served as a shrine to the taoist deity. the garden covers a space of 12,000 square meters ,and is 130 meters from east to the west and some 90 meters from north to the south. there are a dozen halls, verandahs, pavilions and waterside houses in the garden . on each of the fur corner there is a pavilion dedicated to the four seasons which is different in construction style and shape. the garden also features an imperial landscape. with rare trees and exotic rockery, the imperial garden served as a model for china` s imperial parks .in all ,a total of 10-strong building styles were applied.

the tall building we are now passing is the gate of military prowess, the back door of the palace museum. our visit is now drawing to a conclusion but the architectures of the palace are not . on the other side of the road is the 43-meter-hign charcoal hill , providing natural protection for the forbidden city. this was also an embodiment of china` s construction style-putting a pool in the front and a hill in the rear. now let` s climb up to wanchun (everlasting springs ) pavillion where we` ll have a great view of the palace museum.

北京天安门英文导游词

Tian’anmen( the Gate of Heavenly Peace), is located in the center of Beijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen( the Gate of Heavenly Succession). At the end of the Ming Dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war. When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651, it was renamed Tian’anmen, and served as the main entrance to the Imperial City, the administrative and residential quarters for court officials and retainers. The southern sections of the Imperial City wall still stand on both sides of the Gate. The tower at the top of the gate is nine-room wide and five –room deep. According to the Book of Changes, the two numbers nine and five, when combined, symbolize the supreme status of a sovereign.

During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Tian’anmen was the place where state ceremonies took place. The most important one of them was the issuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps:

1) The Minister of Rites would receive the edict in Taihedian( Hall of Supreme Harmony), where the Emperor was holding his court. The minister would then carry the decree on a yunpan( tray of cloud), and withdraw from the hall via Taihemen( Gate of supreme Harmony)

2) The Minister would put the tray in a miniature longting( dragon pavilion). Beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via Wumen( Meridian Gate), to Tian’anmen Gate tower.

3) A courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. The civil and military officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower would prostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decree to the proclaimed.

4) The courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box and lower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. The document would finally be carried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the Ministry of Rites.

5) The edict, copied on yellow paper, would be made known to the whole country.

Such a process was historically recorded as “ Imperial Edict Issued by Golden Phoenix”.

During the Ming and Qing dynasties Tian’anmen was the most important passage. It was this gate that the Emperor and his retinue would go through on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities.

On the Westside of Tian’anmen stands ZhongshanPark( Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Park), and on the east side, the Working People’s Cultural Palave. The Park was formerly called Shejitan( Altar of Land and Grain), built in 1420 for offering sacrificial items to the God of Land. It was opened to the public as a park in 1914 and its name was changed in 1928 to the present one in memory of the great pioneer of the Chinese Democratic Revolution.

The Working People’s Cultural Palace used to be Taimiao( the Supreme Ancestral Temple), where tablets of the deceased dynastic rulers were kept.

The stream in front of Tian’anmen is called Waijinshuihe( Outer Golden River),with seven marble bridges spanning over it . Of these seven bridges,historical records say the middle one was for the exclusive use of the emperor and was accordingly called Yuluqiao( Imperial Bridge). The bridges flanking it on either side were meant for the members of the royal family and were therefore called Wanggongqiao( Royal’s Bridges). Farther away on each side of the two were bridges for officials ranking above the third order and were named Pinjiqiao( ministerial Bridges). The remaining two bridges were for the use by the retinue below the third order and wre called Gongshengqiao( common Bridges). They anr the one in front of the Supreme Ancestral Temple to the east and the one in front of the Altar of land and Grain to the west.

The two stone lions by the Gate of Tian’anmen, one on each side were meant as sentries. They gaze toward the middle axis, guarding the emperor’s walkway. In front of the gate stands a pair of marble columns called Huabiao. They are elaborately cut in bas-relief following the pattern of a legendary dragon. Behind the gate stands another pair of similar columns. The story of Huabiao may be traced to a couple of sources. One of the versions accredits its invention to one of the Chinese sage kings named Yao, who was said to have set up a wooden pillar in order to allow the ordinary people to expose evil-doers, hence it was originally called a slander pillar. Later it ws reduced to a signpost, and now it serves as an ornament.

The beast sitting on the top of the column is called” hou”, a legendary animal, which is said to have been a watcher of an emperor’s behaviour. He was doing such duties as warning the emperor against staying too long outside the palace or indulging in pleasure and urging him to go to the people for their complaints or return in due time. Therefore, the two pairs of beasts were given the names” Wangjunhui”( Expecting the emperor’s coming back) and “ wangjunchu”( Expecting the emperor’s going out) respectinvely.

In the old days, Tian’anmen, as a part of the Imperial City, was meant for important occasions. The two rows of chaofang( antechamber), on the sides behind the main gate, wre reserved for civil and military members of the government waiting for imperial audience and in front of the gate, were offices of imperial administration.

On October 1, 1949, chairman Mao Zedong proclaimed on Tian’anmen Rostrum the founding of the People’s Republic of China. Since then Tian’anmen has been the symbol of New Chinea. Chairman Mao’s portrait is hung above the central entrance, flanked by two slogans:” Long Live the Great Unity of the Peoples of the World”. Today , the splendour of Tian’anmen attracts million of visitors from all over the world. The Rostrum on its top was opened in 1988 to the public for the first time in its history. It offers a panoramic view of the Square and the city proper.

Tian’anmen Square

Situated due south of Tian’anmen, the Square has an area of 44 hectares( 109 acres) that can accommodate as many as one million people for public gatherings. It has witnessed may historical events in China’s modern history and is a place for celebrations on such festive days as international Labour Day on May 1st and national Day on October 1st.

Around the Square are several famous buildings:

1 The Great Hall of the People

This is one of the largest congressional buildings in the world. Built in 1959, the hall consists of three parts: a 10,000-seat auditorium in the center, a banquet hall in the north wing facing Chang’an Street, with a seating capacity of 5,000, and offices for the Standing Committee of the National Peoples’ Congress of China in the south. In addition, thirty-four reception chambers are named after various provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly unde the Central Government, plus Hong Kong and Macao. Each is different from the other in decoration and furnishings to stress their local features.

2 The Museum of Chinese History and the Museum of the Chinese Revolution

These two museums were also built in 1959. the museum of Chinese History houses a permanent exhibition in four parts, covering the entire process of Chinese history spanning from 1.7 million years ago to 1919:

1) The Primitive Society( 1.7 million years ago to the 21st century BC);

2) The Slave Society(21st century BC to 476 BC.);

3) The Feudal Society(475 BC. To 1840 AD.);

4) The Semi-Colonial and Semi- Fedual Society(1840 to 1919.)

The Museum of the Chinese Revolution covers the period from 1919 to 1949.

3 The Monument to the People’s Heroes

the monument was built in memory of thousands of martyrs who died for the revolutionary cause of the Chinese people. Its construction began on August 1, 1952 and was not completed until 1958. in the form of an obelisk, the Monument as made of more than 17,000 pieces of tranite and white marble. The purple piece inlaid in the front of the Monument was brought from Qingdao, Shandong Province. It is 38 meters(124ft 8 in) high, the loftiest of its kind ever seen in the country. Not only is it an historic memorial for immortal heroes, but also it is an artistic work of excellent architectural value.

On the front side of the Monument is an engraved inscription in Chinese characters written by Chairman Mao Zedong, which reads” Eternal Glory to the People’s Heroes!”. On the back of the Monument is an article written by Chairman Mao, but in Chinese calligraphy by the late Premier Zhou Enlai.

At the top of the Monument are eight gigantic carved wreathes of such flowers as peony, lotus and chrysanthemum, symbolizing nobility, purity, and fortitude. At the base of the monument are eight marble reliefs depicting the Chinese historic events since 1840. They are:

1) The Burning of Opium in 1840:

2) The uprising of 1851 in Jintian, Guangxi;

3) The Revolution of 1911;

4) The May Fourth Movement of 1919;

5) The May 30th Movement of 1925;

6) The Uprising of 1927 in Nanchang, Jiangxi;

7) The War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression from 1937 to 1945;

8) The Victorious Crossing over the Yangtze River by the Peoples’s Liberation Army in 1949. This relief is flanked by two smaller ones—“ Supplying the Front” and “ Greeting the P.L.A.”.

4 Chairman Mao’s Mausoleum

Chairman Mao Zedong, the founder of the People’s Pepublic of China, passed away on Sepember 9, 1976. In commemoration of this great man, a mausoleum began to be constructed in November 1976, and was completes in August the following year. The Mausoleum was officially opened on September 9, 1977.

The mausoleum is surrounded by four groups of sculpture. East of the northern entrance is the sculpture depicting the period of the New Democratic Revolution( 1919-1949), and west of it is the one signifying the great achievements of the Chinese people during the period of slcialist revolution and construction since 1949. The sculptures in front of the southern gate are figures of workers, peasants soldiers, intellectuals, technicians and children.

Inside the Mausoleum are three main sections: A white marble statue of Chairman Mao is mounted on a platform in the front lobby. On the wall behind the statue is a 24-metre-long( 79-foot-long) tapestry, a fine needlepoint work with beautiful landscapes of the country.

In the main hall there is a crystal coffin, in which Chairman Mao’s body lies stately with the Communist Party’s flag covering over him.

On the wall of the southern lobby, a poem by Chairman Mao and in his own calligraphy is inscribed in gold inlay. It expresses his full great expectations for the country.

Tian’ anmen Square has now completed its renovation after eight months’ hard work to welcome the 50th anniversary of the People’s Republic in 1999.

河源苏家围英文导游词

The Sujiawei Hakka Village Tourism Zone is a must for tourists who are interested in the Hakka culture and customs.

Bordering Dongjiang River in the north and Jiushe River in the south, the village is located in the Heshui Township, 26km away from the city of Heyuan.

Today the village is described as a “picturesque village in south china”, featuring old trees and houses, wild lands, bamboos and fresh air. Also it has a profound cultural history and is said to be the habitat of descendants of Su Shi, who also known as Su Dongpo, a famous Chinese literate in Northern Song Dynasty. Hence All people living in the village now are surnamed “Su”.

It also provides some performances for travelers to get a better known of Hakka culture such as their wedding customs. You can take part in the producing lines of making bean curd, wine or oil; or enjoy yourself in activities like fishing, swimming and boating.

The first spot we encounter is the Yingqing Bridge, where has a panoramic view of Sujiawei. The bridge is a place to welcome all families, relatives and friends.

Here is purple perilla park. The purple perilla can be used as medicine to cure cold, or purple dye or cooking. The origin of this park is as follows: one day one of Su Shi’s offspring passed by this place, he dreamed five old men pointed a big tree and told him it is perilla tree. When he woke up, he found this place is full of perilla, and the environment is quite beautiful, so he thought the old men would like he move the Su clan here. So after he came back, he always mentioned this dream to his late generations. To fulfill his this dream, over 700 years ago, the Su clan moved here and Sujiawei started its story.

From this purple perilla park to Pool lips estate, is gallery of Hakka villages gender culture, which shows the Hakka people’s moral ideas and customs, they think everything has two opposite extremes like negative and positive. In Hakka dialect, have a boy baby is named “tian deng”, the same pronunciation as “add a lantern”. So in Chinese lantern festival, any family which has a new boy baby will hang a big lantern in their ancestors’ shrine.

Later we will visit Sugong Shrine Yongsi Hall, Guanghua hall, Su school and Yi Jiang temple. You may find the Hakka architecture is well preserved here. These ancient buildings are square flat houses with dark blue bricks and roof tiles that belong to the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The oldest house, Yongsi Hall, was built in 1481 in memory of Su Dongshan, the eighth-generation descendant of Su Dongpo and as a place for the villagers to worship their ancestors and discuss important affairs.

Now we walk along the Dongjiang river and enjoy the Hakka folk music. At the riverside you see bamboo everywhere. Su Dongpo loved bamboo, he once said “I can eat without meat, but I can not live without bamboo. No meat to eat only makes me thin; but live without bamboo makes me vulgar”!

Walking so long time, are you a bit tired and thirsty? Let’s go to Her Workshops to taste Hakka traditional snacks and tea. There are tea leaf, sesame, peanut, red jujube and longan in the tea. Do you taste them?

Ok, after a break, we go to experience traditional Hakka wedding performance. If you are lucky to be chosen and act as the bridegroom, you will be invited to the stage and join their show.

The village also preserves many slogans printed on the walls during 1950s to 1970s, which are silent witnesses to Chinese modern history.

Do you see the big bamboo hats holding by bamboo sticks in line? It is farm four seasons gallery. On the bamboo hats marked farming planting and harvesting dates and festivals.

Finally we have 15-minutes free activity in the countryside vegetable fields. You may like farmers to pick fruits, vegetables you like in the fields.

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篇15:昆明湖英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1885 字

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颐和园的昆明湖景区主要包括昆明湖、东堤、西堤及湖中诸岛。

“昆明湖”名称源自汉武帝在长安城开凿昆明池操练水军的典故。汉武帝曾派使团前往身毒(今印度一带),在昆明国的滇池被阻,于是决定兴兵讨伐。为一举征服昆明国,便在京城长安西南挖掘了巨大的昆明池,练习水战。乾隆皇帝借用此典故,将西湖改名为昆明湖,并也曾在昆明湖中操练水师,以标榜自己如同汉武帝一样,为治理国家的明君、开疆拓土的英主。

我先来给大家介绍一下东堤。东堤由南向北,主要景观依次为:绣漪桥、昆仑石碑、廓如亭、十七孔桥、铜牛、文昌阁、耶律楚材祠。

绣漪桥位于昆明湖与长河,东堤与西堤的交界处。清代帝后来颐和园时,经常从绣漪桥下进入昆明湖。为满足行船的要求,绣漪桥被建成高拱形单孔桥,北京人习惯称它为“罗锅桥”。

昆仑石碑共有两块,一块立于绣漪桥北面的堤岸边,一块立于铜牛北面的堤岸边,石碑四面镌刻着乾隆皇帝的御制诗。

廓如亭是我国古代园林中现存的最大的一座观景亭,建筑面积约300多平方米,由内外3圈24根圆柱与16根方柱支撑。在亭内观景,视野十分开阔,故名“廓如亭”。又因为它是八面重檐攒尖顶式样,故俗称“八方亭”。

十七孔桥东连廓如亭,西接南湖岛,全长150米,宽8米,仿北京金代卢沟桥而建。桥的栏杆望柱上精雕细刻着544只形态各异的小狮子,卢沟桥上只有485只,数量远远超过了卢沟桥。

铜牛位于廓如亭北面的堤岸边,为镇水之物。为了阐述建造铜牛的用意,乾隆皇帝特意撰写了一篇四言铭文《金牛铭》,用篆书铸在铜牛背上。以铜牛镇水源于大禹治水的典故。传说大禹每治理完一处水患,便铸造一只铜牛沉入河底,希望河道永固,永不泛滥。自唐代开始,改用铜牛置于堤岸边的形式镇水。

文昌阁是东堤最北端的建筑,建在高约10米的方形城关之上,是颐和园6座城关中最大的一座。阁内供奉铜铸文昌帝君坐像。文昌阁与万寿山西侧的宿云檐城关东西相对,一供文昌帝君,一供关羽,文东武西,寓意大清江山文武辅弼。

耶律楚材祠位于文昌阁东北,耶律楚材的祠堂和墓穴均在这里。耶律楚材为契丹贵族的后裔,是元代第一名相。光绪年间,在耶律楚材祠前建了颐和园电灯公所。

接下来我再给大家介绍一下西堤。西堤由北向南的主要景观依次为西堤六桥和景明楼。

界湖桥是西堤六桥中最北边的一座,位于昆明湖、西湖、与后湖的分界处,故名“界湖桥”。

界湖桥的南边是豳风桥。清漪园时期,此桥名为桑苧桥,光绪年间重建后,慈禧太后一是为了避咸丰皇帝的名讳,二是忌讳其发音如“丧主”,故改名“豳风桥”。“豳风”二字出自《诗经》中的《豳风 七月》,这首诗是描写西周时期豳地百姓耕田采桑场景的。豳风桥西面的耕织图中水乡泽国,男耕女织的生产生活场面与诗意相合。

豳风桥南是玉带桥。玉带桥为高拱形单孔桥,因形似玉带,故名“玉带桥”。桥身上东西两侧有乾隆皇帝亲笔撰写的对联和“玉带桥”三字。这里是去静明园的必经水路。

玉带桥南是镜桥。镜桥名称是借代唐代大诗人李白“两水夹明镜,双桥落彩虹”诗句的意境而得名。

镜桥南面是练桥。练桥名称出自南朝诗人谢眺的诗句“余霞散成绮,澄江静如练”。练是白色的丝织品,此处形容桥架在澄静如练的昆明湖水面上。

练桥的南面是柳桥。柳桥是西堤六桥中最南面的一座,名称出自唐代大诗人杜甫的诗句“柳桥晴有絮”。因西堤上遍植柳树,此桥掩映在柳浪之中,故名。

景明楼位于练桥和柳桥之间,建于乾隆年间,由主楼和两座配楼组成。景明楼的名称出自宋代文学家范仲淹的名著《岳阳楼记》中“至若春和景明,波澜不惊,上下天光,一碧万顷”之句,而建筑形式是按照元代画家赵子昂德名作《荷亭纳凉图》中的意境创造的。

最后,我来介绍一下湖中的岛屿。

文昌阁西北是由大小两岛组成的知春岛,知春亭建在大岛之上。亭名源自宋代大文豪苏东坡的诗中“春江水暖鸭先知”的意境。

南湖岛位于 十七孔桥西面,是昆明湖中最大的岛屿。岛上主要有南北两组建筑,南部是广润灵雨祠,俗称“龙王庙”,始建于明代。“广润”是宋真宗诏封西海龙王的封号,而昆明湖在明代有“西湖”之称,故将龙王庙命名为“广润祠”。乾隆皇帝80岁时,曾亲至这里祈雨,结果当晚大雨滂沱,第二天,乾隆皇帝又亲自来谢雨,并改名为“广润灵雨祠”。北部是涵虚堂,原名望蟾阁,乾隆年间仿黄鹤楼建造。嘉庆年间将3层的望蟾阁改为一层的涵虚堂,光绪年间,慈禧太后曾在这里效仿乾隆皇帝检阅水操战船和阵法演练。

凤凰墩位于昆明湖最南端的水域中,是仿黄埠墩而建的小岛。凤凰墩上原建有一座凤凰楼,楼顶上安装着一只镀金的铜凤凰,凤凰口中衔着一面风旗,可知风力大小和风向。凤凰墩与南湖岛南北相望,凤凰楼与龙王庙相对,寓意“龙凤呈祥”。

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篇16:峡的导游词150字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 381 字

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各位游客:

你们好!我是009号导游,我们将要参观世界上规模最大的水电站——三峡水电站。

三峡,是瞿塘峡,巫峡,西陵峡的总称,位于长江上游,重庆和湖北宜昌之间。全长约1200里。

三峡两岸崇山峻岭,悬崖绝壁,风光奇绝;其间江水汹涌奔腾,惊涛拍岸,百折不回,可谓险中生美,令人心驰神往。旅途中,你定会惊叹于三峡神奇秀丽的景色。

荡漾在碧波上,畅游在山水间,你还会了解到三峡悠久的历史,我国伟大的诗人——屈原,和美丽的和平使者王昭君的家乡就在这里,看来三峡不仅培育出一代才子,还培育了绝代的美人,真可谓人杰地灵,李白等多位诗人也曾题句于三峡。看来,三峡不仅风光好,历史也久远。

而我们即将要去的三峡水电站则有着世界上最大规模的水电机组,预计建成后会成为世界上最大的水电站!

三峡真是世界上的一大瑰宝啊!

好了,让我们踏着圣人的足迹,一起去探寻三峡的奥秘吧!相信大家绝对会不虚此行!

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篇17:黄山英文导游词简单_安徽导游词_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4532 字

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黄山英文导游词简单3篇

黄山的山峰,莲花峰最高,高1864米,光明顶第二,高1841米,天都峰第三,高1829.5米。下面是第一范文网带来的黄山英文导游词简单,希望可以帮到大家。

篇一:黄山英文导游词简单

Everybody is good! Im liu, you can call me liu guide, welcome to visit huangshan scenic spots, now let me introduce you to huangshan! Huangshan mountain is very beautiful, spring is a beautiful season, youre really fit you literally see.

Now I will take you to look at and spectacular! You see, on the right side of that piece of peak, the peak thousand odd provide some beautiful some magic some said, also touched the peak, the legend can be dozens of years younger; If the disease, touch it, dont. Quick to touch! Well, you look left, now this is odd matsuyama, songshan have a hoard, a hoard of four director with some very sweet pine tree, the pine trees is very strong, even falling rain blows continuously, be quiet, please keep quiet! In front of a hot spring, lets take a look, listen and try that hot springs, remember dont litter!

Everybody free tour!

Article 4: huangshans commentaries 300 words

Tourists friends, everybody! Welcome to the world heritage - huangshan scenic area. Very glad to be a tour guide! My name is Tian Huicong, everybody call me field guide.

As the saying goes: "its return from mountain, mount huangshan return from yue." Huangshan pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot spring, snow "five greats" famous Chinese and foreign. Today I will give everyone focuses on huangshan pines.

Everyone see, huangshan pine trees can survive in rock seam, strong vitality. Their shapes, the intricacies of: black tiger, African, come loose loose knot, welcoming pine and so on, a lot of pine trees because they shape the name! Huangshan welcoming pine is one of the famous scenic spot, shape is special, its central trunk out of the two lateral branch of up to 7.6 meters exhibition to the front, like a hospitable host, waved his arms, warmly welcome guests from home and abroad to visit huangshan, become the symbol of the Chinese people warm hospitality. Later we can over there to take photos, as a souvenir.

The wonders of huangshan said also said not over, see also not enough. Now, please enjoy to enjoy the beautiful scenery of huangshan! Please dont throw the peel and in play and food packaging bags, not to a dangerous place.

I wish you all have fun!

篇二:黄山英文导游词简单

The tourists, everyone! Welcome to the world heritage - huangshan scenic area. Very glad to be a tour guide! My name is Wang Shishi, everybody call me Wang Dao.

As the saying goes: "its return from mountain, mount huangshan return from yue." Huangshan pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot spring, snow "five greats" famous Chinese and foreign. Today I will give everyone focuses on huangshan pines.

Everyone see, huangshan pine trees can survive in rock seam, strong vitality. Their shapes, the intricacies of: black tiger, African, come loose loose knot, welcoming pine and so on many pine trees because they shape the name! Guest-greeting pine is one of the famous scenic spot huangshan, appearance is special: its central trunk out of the two lateral branch of up to 7.6 meters exhibition to the front, like a hospitable host, waved his arms, warmly welcome guests from home and abroad to visit huangshan, become the symbol of the Chinese people warm hospitality. Later we can over there to take photos, as a souvenir.

The wonders of huangshan said also said not over, see also not enough. Now, please enjoy to enjoy the beautiful scenery of huangshan!

Please dont throw the peel and in play and food packaging bags, not to a dangerous place.

I wish you all have a good time!

篇三:黄山英文导游词简单

Hello, I am your little guide. Today I will take you to visit huangshan.

Speak of the "four unique" huangshan ranked first, of course, is loose. Huangshan pine has a very strong force. They are not afraid of cold, evergreen, shape differences, dazzle you.

The second is the stone. The stones are various of huangshan. There are more than 120 have been named after the peak. Some wings like a big cock crows, so named "golden call tianmen", some like five old man dressed in robes, the so called "five old heaven all".

The third is the hot spring. We often make peace visit hot springs is a former mountain huangshan hot spring hotel, in ancient times called essence, Wells from purple stone mountain. Keep the spring all the year round in 42 degrees, water quality is very good, but not to drink.

Finally, we come to huangshan sea of clouds. The cloud of huangshan is different from the usual, like the flood water.

Well, today is here, welcome to visit huangshan next time.

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篇18:广州番禺的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 786 字

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“啦啦啦,啦啦啦,我们要去旅行了!”一大早,我就哼起了歌,因为我就要去长隆旅行了。

刚起床,我就以风的速度将刷牙、洗脸、吃饭五分钟搞定。行李刚收拾好,我们就蹦蹦跳跳地前往飞机厂。我的心里,像装着几百只小兔子一样乱蹦乱跳。

我们刚到飞机厂,就乘坐上了飞机。飞机刚起飞,我脸色苍白,心提到了嗓子眼儿。一阵急剧上升后,飞机终于飞上了高空。隔着窗户往下一看,下面的房子慢慢变小,树林好像给大地铺上了绿毯,人们呢?根本看不见,真是太奇妙了。当飞机升到最高处,啊!天上的景色真是太美了,一朵朵云彩慢悠悠地漂浮着,就像棉花糖一样,我真想抓一把吃吃。飞机终于降落了,我提着的心也放了下来。坐飞机好爽。

一下飞机,我们直奔长隆。我们来到了长隆的门口,大门口有许多卡通人物,多姿多彩。我一个箭步冲进了入口,开始了快乐之旅。我先去玩过山车,过山车高大威武,一眨眼冲进了云霄,然后又一个俯冲下来,三百六十度的旋转,浮作在水面上,来了个水上漂移,最后完美到站,我被吓得心惊胆颤,来到地面上,我还惊魂未定。吓死我了,以后可不敢坐了。

刚休息了两分钟,我的眼睛四处张望。对,青蛙跳!果然,伴随着音乐,我像小青蛙一样一蹦一跳,我的心也跟着忽上忽下的,真刺激!

最后,我又去坐了木板过山车,听着名字就令人毛骨悚然。我刚坐上去,就忐忑不安,心里就像装着失控的小汽车,横冲直撞。不知被什么一推,我们冲了出去,风吹的我眼睛都睁不开,嘴巴张成了“O”型,一圈一圈的回旋后,又来到地下通道,里面竟然还有,装在玻璃里面的北极熊。还没来得及细细参观,过山车再次冲到了外面,一下子重见天日,太阳晒的我睁不开眼睛。过了一会,我们终于绕了回来,我刚下来,就倒在地上起不来了。真遗憾,还没看清北极熊呢。真想再坐一趟过山车呀!

中午,我们在饭店吃了特色的云吞面。还吃了旋风土豆,那感觉,辣的直想吐火。

这次旅行让我终生难忘!长隆,期待下次相见。

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篇19:香港景点的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 364 字

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而要找一处最理想一观香港这个国际大都会的地方,位於香港岛最高点的太平山可能是最值得推介的。也由於太平山下有数百万人的家居,入夜后,百万家灯火尽收眼帘,有如万株吊满灯泡的圣诞树般。如此耀目璀璨之夜景,没有其他地方的夜景可以跟她比较。

位於尖沙咀太空馆至洲际酒店之间的星光大道,在维港有两岸高厦的华灯倒映下,香港电影金像奖女神见证星星闪闪;象徵香港作为东方荷里活的星光大道,绝对是不能错过的香港旅游景点。晚上这里也是幻彩咏香江及激光水幕汇演的好地方。

香港海洋公园没有全球最大的海洋馆,也不是全球最大的机动游戏乐园,但香港海洋公园却可能是大家眼中全世界最快乐的海洋主题游乐园。除了有趣味十足的海豚海狮表演,也有由250多种数量达2千多条鱼群的海洋展览馆。喜欢刺激的朋友,盘山临海而建的机动游戏绝对是未玩先兴奋。

香港的景色真是多姿多彩啊!

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篇20:横店广州街香港街导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1241 字

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下午,我们游了横店广州街、香港街景区。

横店广州街、香港街位于横店镇的北部,东临明清宫苑。

1996年为配合谢晋导演拍摄历史巨片《鸦片战争》,横店集团兴建了广州街景区,这也是横店最早的影视拍摄基地,横店抓住了这个历史机遇,由此开端,渐渐发展,横店镇成为了真正的影视城,也使得横店这样一个小镇发展成为了江南名镇,20xx年它的游客已突破500万人次,目前它的旅游年收入已经高达六、七十亿元。在旅游方面,中国有许多省会城市还比不过它。

香港街是1998年扩建的,广州街、香港街连接在一起,还原了一个上世纪四十年代广州、香港的街市风情。广州街有十九世纪羊城街景,还有复制而成的珠江及“十三夷馆”和“天字码头”。香港街有皇后大道、总督府、维多利亚兵营、汇丰银行、上海公馆、和翰园等十九世纪香港中心城区的众多街景。目前不但成为影视拍摄基地,更是广大游客怀古思今、玩赏游乐的好去处。

我们到时,正值天降暴雨(也即是绍兴被暴雨所淹,差一点沉没的那天),进入景区里面,第一眼看到的即是“三元里”,不由得使人联想到三元里人民抗击英军侵略的那天也是暴雨如注,此情此景,触景生情。侵略者不但得到了中国人民的反抗,也得到了老天的惩罚。大雨使侵略者的洋枪因雨水淋湿而无法开火,而三元里人民的锄头铁靶却发挥了作用,这是一种怎样的可歌可泣的行动啊!在反抗帝国主义入侵的历史中,腐败的满清政府的军队从未打过一个这个辉煌的胜仗,而三元里的农民却做到了,这对当局者真是一个极大的讽刺。

该景区也有如“大话飞鸿”、“怒海争锋”等演出节目,我们看的是“怒海争锋”的演出,这个节目的故事是这样的:虎门关外的海盗船停在海中,向广州城倾销鸦片,中国海警与海盗进行激战,最后击毁了海盗船,捕获了海盗。在岸边的观众是人山人海,演出非常热闹,也很精彩,在暴雨中观看这样的演出,也真是别有一番风味,有不少人都淋湿了,也都浑然不觉。

演出结束后,我们就先从香港街看起,然后转入广州街,两条街两种截然不同的建筑风格,一边是欧美风格的林立的洋楼,一边是中国古式古香的雕栏画栋建筑;一边马路是水泥地面的,一边马路却是用卵石铺成的。两条街分明是两个世界。我们不说两条街的建筑的高下,因为建筑风格不同,高下是难分的。但有一点能看出当时中国人愚昧落后的地方,这就是广州街中烟馆林立,有钱人都以吸鸦片、逛妓院为荣。当时的中国,高层腐败无能,民众愚昧落后,贫富差距极大,人民生活困苦,内忧严重;而帝国主义却对中国虎视眈眈,妄图灭亡中国,使之成为他们新的殖民地,外患更甚。鸦片战争失败后,中国有识之士开始走一条富国强兵之路,甲午战争前,中国海军已号称亚洲第一,这跟目前的现状是何等的相似!甲午战败,根源还在于高层的腐败无能。

历史是一面镜子,马善被骑,国弱被欺。当前,我们只有富国强兵是远远不够的,我们更需要建立民主、自由、均贫富、等贵贱的社会,这样才会没有内忧。没有了内忧,才有精力来解决外患。只有这样,国家才会真正强大,民族才会真正兴盛,才会真正自立于世界民族之林。

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