长城的导游词500字
大家好!首先请允许我代表我们绿之露旅行社欢迎各位朋友来到长城观光旅游。我是你们的导游梁祖儿。俗话说:“不到长城非好汉。”今天,由我带着大家登一回长城,当一回好汉。
各位旅客,现在载我们去目的地的是司机康师傅。今天的行程由我和康师傅为大家提供服务。在旅途间,如果大家有什么需要,都可以找我帮忙,我会尽自己的力量帮助大家。最后,希望大家旅途愉快!万里长城是人类历史上耗时最长,耗资最多的防御工程。它始建于春秋战国时期,现在我们看到的是明朝修建的。它西起嘉峪关,东至辽东鸭绿江。长城居高临下,是重要的军事要塞。
各位游客,我们现在已经到达著名的八达岭长城。请大家向远处看,长城就像一条长龙在崇山峻岭蜿蜒盘旋。现在我们要登长城了,请大家拿起手中的相机、手机,拍下这美丽的景色吧。这就是烽火台,它是万里长城防线上传递军情的设施。烽火台这种传递信息的工具很早就有了,传递的方法是白天燃烟,夜间举火,因白天阳光很强,光火不易见到,夜间火光很远就能看见。它除了传递军情之外,还为来往使节保护安全,提供食宿,供应马匹粮食等服务。
各位游客,现在是我们的自由活动时间,但为了尊重古代人民劳动时间,希望各位不随意攀爬,不乱涂乱画,不随意吐痰,不乱扔垃圾。最后,我给大家一小时的时间,请大家在二点四十分时在长城的出口集合。
眼看飞机就要到了,我也要和大家告别了,感谢大家对我的支持和配合,祝愿你们身体健康,万事如意。
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篇1:长城的导游词50字
游客们好,我是你们的导游,我叫林添,你们可以叫我小林。我们来到了素有“世界遗产”之称的万里长城。
万里长城是由很多块条石组成的一块条石有两三斤重。墙上凹下去的叫垛子供了望用,垛子下面的口子叫射口,我们现在站的地方叫城台也有了望口和射口,下面可以放武器和粮食。万里长城像一条很长很长很宽的马路,五六匹马可以并行。
传说,在很久很久以前有个女人,大家都叫她孟姜女,她的丈夫被官兵抓去修建长城,于是孟姜女便千里寻夫,终于让她找到了长城,一问才知道她的丈夫早死了,孟姜女顿失所依,在她丈夫的坟前放生大哭,最后把长城给哭倒了。
篇2:英语导游词
Ladies and gentlemen!
Hello, everyone. Today Ill show you around the Oriental Pearl touristarea. I hope you have a pleasant trip. Before I arrive, let me introduce thegeneral situation of the Oriental Pearl tourist area.
Before the reform and opening up, there was a saying in Shanghai that "wedrather have a bed in Puxi than a room in Pudong", which showed that theenvironment in Pudong was extremely bad at that time.
On April 18, 1990, the Party Central Committee and the State Councilannounced the development of Pudong. In May of the same year. Shanghai MunicipalPeoples government set up Shanghai Pudong New Area Development Leading Groupand Shanghai Municipal Government Development Office. In September 1993, theworking committee and Management Committee of Pudong in Shanghai wereestablished. In just a few decades, there was a sudden change in the world.Especially in Lujiazui, a state-level financial and trade area was calledLujiazui financial and trade zone. Our Oriental Pearl tourist area is alsolocated in this area. It covers an area of 28 square kilometers. So why is itcalled Lujiazui? We Shanghainese like to call the place where the Huangpu riverbends in "bend" and the place where it protrudes out "mouth". In addition, inthe past, only a few families surnamed Lu lived here, so people later called it"Lujiazui".
The scenic spot is close to Yangpu Bridge on the top and Nanpu Bridge onthe bottom. It has a good reputation of "double dragons playing with pearls".The main attractions are: Oriental Pearl TV Tower, Jinmao Tower of 88 levels,International Conference Center, Shanghai marine aquarium, insect museum,central green space, Bin Jiang Avenue, etc. its surrounding attractions includeShanghai Science Museum, Century Avenue, Century Park and so on.
Shanghai Oriental Pearl
The superior geographical environment and modern transportation networkbring infinite vitality to the scenic spot. Since the development and opening upof Pudong, many regional headquarters of multinational companies, investmentcompanies, Chinese and foreign financial institutions have moved into thisgolden zone. Among them, more than 180 large companies among the worlds top 500have settled here,
Todays Oriental Pearl tourist area can be said to be a new tourist areaintegrating politics, culture, finance, commerce, catering and leisure andsightseeing. It is welcomed by Chinese and foreign tourists.
OK, Ill give you a brief introduction of the scenic area. After the busarrives, please give a visitor a detailed experience of Pudongsachievements!!
篇3:亳州市英语考试导游词
Wufeng temple is called Wufeng mountain because the peak here looks likefive fingers. It used to be one of the eight scenic spots in Huangzhong, but nowit is still a famous scenic spot in Qinghai Province. It was built in Qianlongperiod of Qing Dynasty. Its main buildings are Bodhisattva hall, LongwangPavilion, Yuhuang palace, Xianggong tower, Minsheng Pavilion, Tongle Pavilion,etc. It was destroyed in ten years of civil strife. Since 1979, the localgovernment has renovated the paint to give it a new look and listed it as animportant tourist area.
Pavilions and pavilions, painted with new colors, attract more touristsattention. There is a poem: "the five peaks are like the palms of clouds, andthe waterfalls are flying like turbulence. In the summer of June, the sound ofpines is rustling and the sound of water is cold. " Xinzhi of Xining Prefecturesays that it is the most popular scenic spot in Huangzhong because of its fivepeaks, two big springs on the left and right sides of the mountain, and thebeauty of the forest and gully The mountain here is quiet and elegant, with manysprings and small streams, just like a waterfall.
The main scenery of Wufeng mountain is three forests, three caves and threesprings. The three forests are pine forest, poplar forest and birch forest. Insummer, the three forests are lush and luxuriant everywhere. In autumn, the pineis green, the poplar is yellow, and the birch is red. The layers of the forestsare dyed with their own characteristics. The three caves are East cave, Westcave and North cave. The East cave is 8m deep, 3M high and 3M wide; the Westcave is 7m deep, 2m high and 3M wide; the North cave is 10m deep, 3M high and 4mwide. Inside the cave, the dew is cold and the moss is green. It has a specialcharm. The three springs are Chenghua spring, Yinquan spring and Chakou spring.Among the three springs, Chenghua spring has the best water quality, which is asclear as dew, as fine as spray beads, and as sweet as Qiong liquid. The springwater gushes through the Stone Carving Dragons mouth and flows down the sevenlevel stone wall to form a waterfall. The water splashes along the mountainpath. Around the spring stone, there are poems such as "the mountains aresecluded, the forests are quieter, the songs of the world are endless, the birdsare singing and the flowers are fragrant, and the water in the spring flowscontinuously". It is said that if you drink the water from Chenghua spring onJune 6, you will be able to eliminate disasters and diseases within a year, andeverything will go well, so it is also called "Longgong spring". Yinquan islocated in the north of Chenghua spring, surrounded by Penghao, so it is named.The spring is clear and charming, and you can learn from it. On June 6 everyyear, when Wufeng Temple meets, pilgrims from all over the world often sacrificefragrant flowers to the spring, and many people rush to drink. The Chakou springis not far from the gate of Wufeng temple. It rolls out from the cliff and fallsdown along the stone wall. It sprays beads and splashes jade. It trickles andgurgles.
Wufeng mountain is also a popular folk song singing resort in QinghaiProvince, commonly known as "Huaer Festival". June 6 every year is the mostbeautiful season of Wufeng mountain, and Wufeng mountains "Huaer Festival" onJune 6 is also famous. At that time, singers from all walks of life in NorthwestChina will gather on Wufeng mountain, singing loudly and soundly, singing fromdawn till late at night, "Wufeng June singing Festival, eight townships and fourfields looking for bosom friends." Such a large-scale mass art festival addssplendor to the grand scene of Wufeng.
篇4:台州英语导游词
Chenzhou Feitianshan National Geopark is a typical Danxia landform, locatedin Suxian District, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province, 18 kilometers away from theurban area, with a total area of 110 square kilometers. With convenient waterand land transportation, the double track of Beijing Guangzhou railway, BeijingZhuhai Expressway and national highway 107 pass by, where Chenjiang River andDongjiang River meet, forming the famous Cuijiang River Scenic Belt in the southof the Yangtze River. The whole scenic spot is composed of 48 valleys, 9villages, 4 tans, 3 temples, 2 rivers and 1 spring. It is characterized bydanyanbao village. It is rare to pass through tans and caves. It is linked byhot springs and Bijiang river. The stone Buddha hanging coffin is the historicalvein. It integrates mountains, water, forests, caves and Buddhas. It ismagnificent, strange, dangerous, beautiful and skillful. 20_ In, Feitianmountain was rated as Danxia Geopark by the Ministry of land and resources. Thescenic spots are connected to the top of the mountain, crisscrossed withgullies, surrounded by mountains and water, and scattered with stockadedvillages. The exquisite places are like exquisite carving and exquisitecraftsmanship, and the magnificent places are like being born in the sky withlofty aspirations. Cuijiang scenery can be comparable with Lijiang scenery,enjoying the "little Guilin" reputation.
Feitian mountain, located in Suxian District, Chenzhou City, HunanProvince, is 18 kilometers away from the urban area, with a total area of 110square kilometers. With convenient water and land transportation, the doubletrack of Beijing Guangzhou railway, Beijing Zhuhai Expressway and nationalhighway 107 pass by, where Chenjiang River and Dongjiang River meet, forming thefamous Cuijiang River Scenic Belt in the south of the Yangtze River. Feitianmountain has been famous for a long time. Xu Xiake, a great traveler, oncepraised Feitian mountain as "beautiful without any land and strange without anymountain", and engraved "beautiful without any land". The area is connected withthe top of the mountain, crisscrossed with gullies, surrounded by mountains andwater, and scattered with stockaded villages. The exquisite place is likeexquisite carving and exquisite craftsmanship, and the magnificent place is likebeing born in the sky with lofty ambition. Cuijiang scenery can be comparablewith Lijiang scenery, enjoying the "little Guilin" reputation.
Two rocks along the river "Danxia cuiyao broken, rock overhead.". All theway along the river, you can see Danfeng forest, red rocks, green water,grotesque rocks, caves, ancient trees and vast bamboo sea. With green leaves andfragrant flowers in all seasons of the year, the landscape is painted as awonderful Danxia landform with "green mountains all around and green screens"and "flowers all over the spring".
Heitan, the first cave in Danxia, covers an area of 5000 square meters.Tiansheng stone bridge, the first gate in the world, is 35 meters high and 95meters long. It is arched. The entrance is high and the cliff faces the abyss.The cave is warm in winter and cool in summer. It is very quiet. Its scale andmomentum are rare in Chinas Danxia landform. It is a unique flying TianshanMountain. The Liyu village in the scenic area is surrounded by steep cliffs,ancient trees and shrubs. The autumn red maple depicts a ten mile corridor,which is very beautiful. More like the symbol of the source of life of thevirgin rock and Yin Yang rock, lifelike. The total length of Wanhua karst caveis about 9 km. There are 13 distinctive halls in the cave, which can accommodatethousands of people. There is a spring outside the cave, a sky inside the cave,a cave inside the cave, and a river inside the cave. There are various types ofcalcification deposits in the cave, such as stone fields, stalagmites,stalactites, stone pillars, stone curtains and stone curtains. They are variousin shape and have a myriad of appearances. In particular, "underwater crystalcones" (the second natural treasure found in the world, the other in the UnitedStates) and "stone egg raw bamboo shoots" (the first found in the world) can beregarded as the most important ones in karst caves Strange treasure.
The United States cave exploration team once praised the "Wanhua rock" caveas comparable to any of the most magnificent caves in the world. In addition,the mysterious historical relics, rich cultural heritage and unique folk customsof Feitian mountain, such as cliff inscriptions, stone Buddhas, Millenniumhanging coffins, ancient battlefield relics, and the first flying mural in thesouth of the Yangtze River, complement the natural scenery of differentmountains, beautiful waters, strange rocks, secluded caves, and various customs.Danxia karst cave in Feitian mountain is a unique landscape of National Geopark,worthy of being the treasure of National Geopark. It is not only an eco-tourismresort for leisure and vacation, but also a natural classroom for sciencepopularization and scientific research of Geosciences, and a museum of folkcustoms, history and culture. "Cuijiang landscape painting tour, flying Danxiaheart stay.". At present (20_ It has launched the "flying Knight" tourism line,with picturesque scenery and homecoming service, which is famous in China andoverseas.
篇5:盘山英语导游词
Emperor Qianlong once said: if you knew there was Panshan, why go toJiangnan. However, today our family also appreciate the scenery of Panshan.
Panshan was first recorded in the Han Dynasty and flourished in the QingDynasty. It is a tourist resort with mountains and rivers, scenic spots andhistorical sites, Buddhist culture and royal culture. It is one of the top 15places of interest in China. Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty visited Panshan 32times, and many literati left many famous quatrains here.
Early in the morning, we came to the foot of the mountain. Entering thegrand gate, we climbed up the mountain along the rugged path. Apricot trees onboth sides of the road are blooming with snow-white flowers, purple lilies andyellow jasmine flowers. At the corner of the mountain road, a strange stone inthe shape of a gold ingot caught my eye. On it was a strong big word: "here arelofty mountains, strange stones and strange pines." As we continue to walkforward, the mountain spring beside the road is clear and flows down themountain. We come to Tiancheng temple. There are two Ginkgo trees on the leftand on the right in the courtyard. They are tall, straight and towering into theclouds. It is said that they are more than 1000 years old. At this time, themountain road is more rugged and steep. Our grandparents, who are more than 70years old, walk with us, attracting the praise of many tourists. It also givesme more confidence to continue climbing. The deep bell of Wansong Templereverberates in the valley.
In order to pursue speed, I copied the path. I was caught in the middle ofthe stone crack. No matter how I broke free, I was still caught, and the more Ibroke free, the more I sank. At this time, a big brother came to see me pull meup. I just wanted to say thank you. The big brother has gone far away. Its abeautiful place with beautiful mountains, beautiful water and beautifulpeople.
Panshans beautiful scenery, clear water, waterfalls, different shapes ofmountains and rocks, deeply imprinted in my heart.
篇6:张家口英语导游词
亲爱的游客朋友,欢迎您来到河北省张家口市,您现在所在的大境门是国家级的重点文物保护区,位于张家口市区北端,建于清顺治元年,也就是公元1644年,大境门是中国万里长城中四大关口之一,在历史上有着重要的地位。
大境门是中国万里长城众多关隘中一个十分特殊的关口。它在国内外学术界已经被列入与“山海关、居庸关、嘉峪关”同样重要的关口。我国万里长城的关口都以“关”“口”称谓,而只有张家口的这个关口被称做“境门”,这其中包含着“商文化”和“武文化”的魅力,也流淌着民族融合的历史渊源。
从明朝隆庆5年起,张家口大境门外元宝山一带,逐渐形成了在历史上被称为“贡市”和“茶马互市”的边贸市场。来自蒙古草原和欧洲腹地的牲畜、皮毛、药材、毛织品、银器等在这里换成了丝绸、茶叶、瓷器和白糖,大境门外成为了我国北方国际易货贸易的内陆口岸。封建王朝以长城和门为界,做生意的外族人只能在城外交易。“境门”意思是指边境之门。1927年察哈尔督统高维岳在大境门门楣上书写的“大好河山”四大颜体大字,苍劲有力,颇为壮观,更为大境门增添风韵。
战争与和平,生命与死亡,繁荣与凄凉,在这里周而复始,更迭演绎。大境门历尽沧桑,是张家口历史的见证,许多重要的历史事件都与大境门密切相关。大境门既目睹了旧中国的贫弱,也目睹了新中国的兴旺和塞外张家口的历史巨变。张家口人以大境门为荣,大境门也自然成为张家口的象征。
篇7:英语导游词
The Xixia mausoleum is the mausoleum of the emperors of the Xixia Dynasty.Although it has been destructively damaged, its shape is destroyed, but itsskeleton still exists. The grand scale, rigorous layout and the remaining moundsstill show the unique flavor and style of the times of the Xixia Dynasty.
Xixia mausoleum is located in the eastern foot of Helan, about fivekilometers from east to west, and about ten kilometers from north to south.Within the area of more than 50 square kilometers, with the natural rise andfall of hills and ridges, there are nine Imperial Mausoleums and more than 200accompanying tombs of princes and princes. The Yellow mausoleums are as tall ashills. They spread out continuously under the Helan Mountain. Under thesunlight, they are resplendent and magnificent. The scale of the Xixia mausoleumarea is similar to that of the Ming Tombs in Beijing. The ground buildings ofthe mausoleum are composed of turrets, gate towers, stele pavilions, outer city,inner city, sacrificial hall, tower shaped mausoleum platform and other buildingunits. The overall layout of the mausoleum area is a longitudinal rectangle, andit is arranged in a left-right symmetrical format according to the traditionalChinese pattern of taking the North-South central line as the axis. Xixiamausoleum is a unique form of Xixia architecture in China.
Xixia museum is the first Xixia royal mausoleum in China, which is a realand vivid reminder of the rise and fall of Xixia kingdom. Covering an area of5300 square meters, the museum imitates the architectural style of Xixia, withunique style. It not only has the momentum of modern architecture, but alsoechoes with the mausoleum site, forming a strong national architectural style.The museum has selected 671 most representative Xixia cultural relics and 413volumes of monographs, papers and magazine articles. In it, you can see carveddragon stone pillars, stone horses, glazed gallstones, Xixia inscriptions, stonestatue seats, Buddhist scriptures, Buddhist paintings, Xixia porcelain, officialseals, etc.; especially the 188kg gilt copper ox is a treasure of Xixia culturalrelics; and the Xixia ancient pagoda before maintenance is copied in a ratio of6:1; On the two floor, there are 8 selected Xixia murals, which show the essenceof Xixia grottoes and let people appreciate the brilliance and brilliance of theXixia kingdom. Many historical mysteries and unique national culture will surelyarouse your infinite reverie.
篇8:300字长城导游词
各位游客,大家好! 我们现在参观的八达岭长城是明朝修建的。为防御外敌入侵,秦朝,汉朝和明朝共修建了一万三千多里长城。长城西起嘉峪关,东到山海关。长城被称为世界七大奇迹之一。 大家看,长城全部是用巨大的条石和城砖砌筑而成的。城墙外沿那两米多高的成排建筑叫垛子,垛子上面的方形口子是望口和射口,是打仗用的。城墙顶上那一座座方形的城台,是屯兵的堡垒,每隔三百米就有一座,这样打仗时城台之间可以互相呼应。 各位游客,那时可没火车,汽车,也没起重机,这一块块有两三千斤重的条石以及建筑材料都是靠人力抬上去的,是现代人想都不敢想的壮举,难怪世界上都公认它是一大奇迹! 参观了长城,大家要记住一句话:不到长城非好汉!只有亲眼目睹了先辈们的这一伟大创造,才能在人生的道路上成为一个真正的好汉! 今天就参观到这里,欢迎下次再来! 谢谢大家!
篇9:长城的导游词500字
亲爱的各位旅客,大家好!我是本次旅游的导游,大家可以叫我夹心饼,当然这只是我的外号,大家也可以叫我蒋导游哦。我们接下来要参观的地方是我国有名的万里长城。先提醒大家一下,大家不要随地乱丢垃圾,乱吐痰,也不要随处刻“某某某到此一游”不然的话,后果很严重的哦!要让别人知道,哦~原来是这家伙乱涂乱画呀!那你就遗臭万年了哈。等下,有趣的旅程就开始了,祝大家旅行愉快。
大家应该都知道这句话“不到长城非好汉”,但是,我们今天上长城有两种方式,一是徒步,二是乘坐电动索道车。我们为了节省大家体力,所以建议大家乘坐电动索道车。大家不用担心,不用大家自掏腰包,费用都已经算在了你们的团费里了。好了,大家跟我一起去乘坐电动索道车吧。
我们现在来到了八达岭,大家知道这儿为什么要叫八达岭呢?不懂的旅客你们别着急,让我来给大家解释解释《长安客话》中的解释是:“路从此分,四通八达。”因为八达岭是居庸关的外口,北往延庆、赤城、蒙古,西去张家口、怀来、宣化、大同,东到永宁、四海,南去昌平、北京等地区,可谓是四通八达,所以它是古代一条重要的交通要道和防卫前哨,素有“京北第一屏障”之称。大家看那条在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋的长龙就是我们今天要参观的万里长城。据说,飞向太空的宇航员曾经报告说,从遥远的月球观察地球,能够辨认出的人类工程只有两个,其中一个就是中国的万里长城。雄伟的万里长城是中国古代人民创造的世界奇迹之一,也是人类文明史上的一座丰碑。根据历史记载,从战国以来,有20多个诸侯国和封建王朝修筑过长城。最早是楚国,为防御北方游牧民族或敌国,开始营建长城,随后,齐、燕、魏、赵、秦等国基于相同的目的也开始修筑自己的长城。秦统一六国后,秦始皇派着名大将蒙恬北伐匈奴,把各国长城连起来,西起临姚,东至辽东,绵延万余里,遂称万里长城,这就是“万里长城”名字的由来。但今天我们所见到的主要是明长城。
我来给大家讲一个故事吧,这个故事的名字叫击石燕鸣。相传,古时有一对燕子筑巢于嘉峪关柔远门内。一日清早,两燕飞出关,日暮时,雌燕先飞回来,等到雄燕飞回,关门已闭,不能入关,遂悲鸣触墙而死,为此雌燕悲痛欲绝,不时发出“啾啾”燕鸣声,一直悲鸣到死。死后其灵不散,每到有人以石击墙,就发出“啾啾”燕鸣声,向人倾诉。古时,人们把在嘉峪关内能听到燕鸣声视为吉祥之声,将军出关征战时,夫人就击墙祈祝,后来发展到将士出关前,带着眷属子女,一起到墙角击墙祈祝,以至于形成一种风俗。
好了,两个小时之后我们在这里集合,祝大家玩得愉快,Bye-bye。
篇10:峨眉山英语导游词
Everybody is good! I am your tour guide, Duan Reyu, today Ill explain emei mountain scenery culture for everyone.
Emei mountain, mount emei in sichuan province in China, the highest peak 3099 meters above sea level, is a state-level scenic spot. Emeishan level field ridges, with beautiful natural scenery, rich buddhist culture, become people worship, sightseeing resort course.
Higher than that of emei mountains of guilin, show. Jinding emei mountain there are 10 g: such as "auspicious light" and "guitar frog play", etc. People also created many new landscape. Standing on the mountain, panoramic view of tsing yi jiang. Placed on the top of emei, true have "to see the mountains small" feeling.
In the emeishan plants growth, is the famous emei fir, frame nan, etc. Have a great variety of orchids, azaleas and so on, these plants to the all kinds of animals have created a natural paradise. Joy Shared with others especially emei mountain, has become a mount emei is famous for its unique landscape "live" in China and foreign countries.
Mount emei is one of Chinas four major buddhist shrine. The emeishan gradually become influence deeply buddhist holy land of China and the world. These rich buddhist culture heritage is a cultural treasure of the Chinese nation
Therefore are gems of library, known as "buddhist" seazan. Mount emei to legend behind one thousand, eternal charm.
The trip to mount emei has ended, and have the opportunity to you with your family come to visit mount emei beautiful natural scenery and the great rich buddhist culture.
篇11:峡大坝英语导游词
【欢迎词】各位朋友,大家好!我是您此行的导游,很荣幸能够陪同您游览壮美的长江三峡。首先请允许我代表我们_旅行社欢迎各位朋友来到长江三峡观光旅游。我姓x,是_旅行社的一名导游,大家可以叫我“x导”。这位是我们的司机×师傅。在长江三峡旅游期间,×师傅和我十分荣幸为大家提供服务!大家在此旅游,能够把两颗心交给我们:一颗是“放心”,交给×师傅,因为他的车技娴熟,有12年的驾龄,从未出过任何事故;另一颗是“开心”,就交给x导我好了。旅游期间,请大家认清导游旗的标志,以免跟错队伍;还请大家记清集中和游览时间,以免因一人迟到而影响大家的活动。大家有什么问题和要求请尽量提出来,我将尽力解决。最后祝大家这次旅游玩得开心、吃得满意、住得舒适。谢谢!“三峡天下壮,请君乘船游。”现在就让我们一起乘船顺流而下,走进三峡。
【简介】
长江是我国的第一长河,也是仅次于非洲尼罗河、南美洲亚马孙河的世界第三大河。它起源于世界屋脊青藏高原的沱沱河,自西向东贯穿中国腹地,孕育了源远流长的华夏古老文化。长江在流经四川盆地东缘时,被境内的大山所阻挡,它横冲直撞,形成了举世闻名的大峡谷——长江三峡。三峡西起重庆奉节白帝城,经过瞿塘峡、巫峡、西陵峡三段峡谷,到达湖北宜昌的南津关,全长193公里。
可是,您知道吗?在地球的另一边,还有一条著名的美国科罗拉多大峡谷。虽然它和我们的三峡一样,都是造山运动的产物,都有一条河流穿峡而过,但是科罗拉多峡谷却没有中国三峡的山清水秀,并且不能通航,更没有全球最大的水利工程,难怪众多的美国朋友都要不远万里来中国一睹壮丽的峡谷风光。
【瞿塘峡】
我们乘船顺流而下,首先经过的是我们每天都在触摸的瞿塘峡。为什么这么说呢?大家不妨掏出一张10元的人民币,在它的背面就是瞿塘峡峡口的标志——變门。瞿塘峡上自刘备托孤的白帝城,下到古文化的宝库巫山大溪镇,全长只有8公里,是三峡中距离最短、航道最窄、最雄伟壮观的一个峡。瞿塘虽短胜景却不少,像古栈道、孟良梯、风箱峡等风景都错落在峡道两岸;此峡中还有神秘的古代巴人悬棺遗址。船行至瞿塘峡出口处就是大溪古镇了。考古工作者先后对这个只有200多户人家的小镇进行过三次发掘,发现古墓208 座,经碳同位素测定,这是一处距今5000多年的新石器时代遗址。这一发现证明,长江和黄河一样,都是中华文明的摇篮、古文化的发祥地。
船过大溪,就看不到怪石嶙峋的峭壁了。像我们现在经过的这种比较平缓的河谷丘陵地带,地质学上称为宽谷。大宁河宽谷和香溪宽谷,就像乐曲中的过门一样,将三段峡谷连接成一首错落有致、层次分明的长江三峡交响乐。
【巫峡】
离开雄伟的瞿塘峡,我们将进入秀美的巫峡。我们都知道,巫峡是以幽深秀丽而闻名的,而其中尤以那排列在大江两岸的巫山十二峰为最。这十二峰全由石灰岩组成,高出江面千米左右,屹立在峡江南北,有的如凤凰展翅,有的形似画屏,有的峰若聚仙……千姿万态,引人入胜。
江北六峰联袂,首先映入眼帘的是北岸的集仙峰(剪刀峰),在它下面的岩壁之上,隐约可见六个大字:“重峦叠嶂巫峡”。其他五峰依次是松峦(帽盒峰)、神女(望霞峰)、朝云、圣泉、登龙。
南岸六峰中,在船上能够见到的只有飞凤、翠屏、聚鹤三峰,净坛、起云和上升三峰则必须从长江的支流青石溪上溯15公里才能望见。因此,宋代诗人陆游有“十二巫山见九峰”的诗句。
巫峡全长45公里,西起巫山大宁河口,东到湖北巴东县官渡口。如果说瞿塘峡像一道闸门,那么巫峡就像长江上一条迂回曲折的画廊。在这一幅幅风景画中,主角当然就是我们的巫山十二峰了。说到十二峰,您一定会问哪个是神女峰吧?请大家顺着我手指的方向看,在江北岸的山顶上有一尊人形的石柱,好像一位亭亭玉立的少女在遥望江面,那就是著名的神女峰了。别看它只是一块只有6米多高的石头,可早在20__ 多年前的战国时期,因为楚国著名辞赋家宋玉的《神女赋》而早已闻名天下了。
船一路行驶,我们现在来到了香溪口。在这里,历史上曾出现过两位著名人物:一位是伟大的爱国诗人屈原,一位是汉代的王昭君。传说有一天,昭君在溪边洗脸,无意中把颈上项链的珍珠散落溪中,从此溪水清澈见底、芳香四溢,水中含香,所以人们就把这里叫做香溪。听当地人说溪水不仅香甜可口,而且还有美容和养颜的功能呢!
【西陵峡】
从这儿,我们也就进入了长江三峡的最后一个峡——西陵峡,它全长76公里,终点是宜昌的南津关。西陵峡在以前是以险而著称,有句行船谚语说:“青滩、泄滩不算滩,崆岭才是鬼门关。”说的就是西陵峡中最危险的三个滩。不过,新中国成立后,西陵峡经过整治,特别是1970年兴建的葛洲坝工程,抬高水位20 多米,原来的礁石险滩早已沉入江底。再加上1994 年破土动工的三峡大坝二期工程完工后,库区已蓄水至海拔135米,整个西陵峡的航运条件得到了根本性的改善。虽然峡内的风景发生了一些变化,但位于两坝之间一段长约38公里的西陵峡东段却原封不动地保留了下来,它保持着三峡的原汁原味,是唯一永远不被淹没的三峡风光。
【结语】
好了,各位朋友,我们今天的新三峡之旅到此就结束了。最后,祝愿各位朋友的生活像我们三峡的脐橙一样甜甜蜜蜜,工作如“轻舟已过万重山”般顺心如意,谢谢!
篇12:英语导游词
Dear friends
Hello, everyone. Im Xiaofang, the tour guide of Hunan ZhonglianInternational Travel Agency on todays one-day tour of Changsha. You can call meXiaofang. I hope Xiaofangs service can add a little luster to your trip today.Changsha is an excellent tourist city in China, with famous scenery everywhere.The quiet Yuelu Mountain, the vast Xiangjiang River, the simplicity of TianxinPavilion and the mystery of Mawangdui are all admirable. But when it comes tomaking Changsha different and unique, it is the first thing we are going toachieve - Orange Island.
Juzizhou, also known as shuiluzhou, is a small island in the XiangjiangRiver area of Changsha City. It is 5km long from north to South and 0.1km widefrom east to west. As far back as the Tang Dynasty, it was famous for its richproduction of beautiful oranges, so it was named Juzizhou. At the beginning oflast century, foreigners built consulates and apartments here. Today, Juzizhouhas taken on a new look, and has become an aircraft carrier style building witha cost of 10 billion yuan The Cultural Park on the inland island is a leisureplace with atmosphere, aestheticism and harmony between man and nature, but itis also full of heavy elements of reverie history.
When Mao Zedong was studying in Hunan First Normal University in his youth,he often went to Zhoutou with his classmates and friends to fight waves andwater, to seek truth and discuss state affairs. In 1920x, he wrote a popularpoem "Qinyuan spring Changsha" here, which started with "independent coldautumn, Xiangjiang River goes north, Orange Island head." "Orange Island Head"mentioned in the poem is the southernmost end of Orange Island. Our parking lotis located in the north end of Orange Island. Now you can take a green car fromZhouwei to Zhoutou to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Orange Island.
Dear friends, now that we have reached the position of Zhoutou, please takeyour belongings with you and get off with me.
The large sculpture of Chairman Maos youth standing in front of the islandis the largest landscape project in the Orange Island Scenic Area. From 1920__to 1920__, when young Mao Zedong was studying in the first normal school ofHunan Province, he often visited Juzizhou with his classmates to judge thecurrent situation and discuss state affairs. From then on, Juzizhou became a hotspot for Young Mao Zedong to engage in revolutionary activities in his earlydays. In 1920__, Mao Zedong returned from Guangdong to Hunan to carry out thepeasant movement. During that time, he revisited Orange Island. With the worldin mind, Mao Zedong recited the majestic "Qinyuan spring · Changsha" to expresshis ambition of worrying about the world and saving the people. From then on,Juzizhou became famous all over the world and became "the first continent in theworld".
Designed by liming, President of Guangzhou Academy of fine arts, and histeam, this sculpture of Mao Zedongs youth is 32 meters high, implying that MaoZedong was 32 years old and 83 meters long when he created "QinyuanchunChangsha" in 1920__, implying that Chairman Mao was 83 years old and 41 meterswide, implying that Chairman Mao had been in power for 41 years. Compared withthe statues and statues of Mao Zedong all over the country, it highlights itsunique personality. You can also see that the eyebrows of the chairmanssculpture are lightly locked, representing the temperament of a generation ofgreat people who are concerned about the country and the people. Mao Zedong, ayoung man in 1920__, had no mole on his chin. Now, the statue of Mao Zedong hasa mole on its chin. This is because at the beginning of the sculpture design in20__, general Shaohua, Mao Zedongs daughter-in-law, proposed that Chairman Maohad a mole in the eyes of the common people, and suggested that it should beadded when making the statue, so this mole was finally added to the chin of thesculptor. The whole sculpture is a reinforced concrete frame structure withYongding red granite outside. The 3500 square meter base of the sculpture ismade up of more than 8000 huge stones. It is designed as Mao Zedongs shoulder.It means that people today stand on the shoulders of giants to remember historyand look forward to the future. At the same time, a hollow Memorial Hall will bebuilt inside the shoulder, that is, the exhibition hall of Mao Zedongs life anddeeds, but it is still under construction and is not open to the outsideworld.
Both the mountain and the facade of the statue are made of stone. Thereason for choosing stone is that the stone can withstand the weathering ofnature, and the other is that it is consistent with Mao Zedongs nickname"shisanyazi". It is said that "shisanyazi" was his grandmothers nickname. Theelders hoped that he would be like a stone, easy to take, easy to raise and hardto live. Throughout Mao Zedongs life, his fate is as hard as rock, so thestatue of chairman is made of stone. These boulders were collected from YongdingCounty, Longyan City, Fujian Province, commonly known as "yongdinghong". Whychoose "yongdinghong"? Its a kind of red gray stone, red gray in the sun, andfull red in the rain. Red is the color of the national flag, but also peoplelike the festive color. And "yongdinghong" also means "Yongding".
The careful friend may ask, "Qinyuan spring Changsha" describes the sceneof Mao Zedong standing at the head of orange island looking at Yuelu Mountain,but the sculpture in front of him is facing Southeast with his back to YueluMountain. Why? In fact, this is mainly due to the artistic considerations oflighting and perspective. "Facing Southeast, the light is better and thethree-dimensional sense is stronger."
Walking along the central axis in front of the statue of Mao Zedongsyouth, we now come to Wangjiang Pavilion, which was first built in the TangDynasty and is embedded with a couplet written by Huang Daorang, who signed thename of Anfu (now linli), "Southwest clouds come to Hengyue, and the sound ofthe river goes down Dongting day and night.". The original pavilion was builtnear the river. The pavilion we see now was restored in 20__ according to theprinciple of repairing the old as before. Its position is about 20 meters to thenorth. The pavilion is arranged in the shape of a half moon. Its wings are 19meters long each. It is only one flat away from the sculpture. From a distance,it looks like it is defending Mao Zedongs youth art sculpture. Standing in theWangjiang Pavilion, you can not only see the scene of the river, but alsooverlook the traffic on both sides of the Xiangjiang River.
Dear friends, after taking photos here, you might as well go to the frontof the tianwentai. The tianwentai is located at the southernmost end ofJuzizhou. It is built near the Xiangjiang River beach, covering an area of about200 square meters. It is named after the chairmans chanting to the sky that"ask the vast earth, who is in charge of ups and downs?" it takes 27 steps fromthe head of Juzizhou to tianwentai. It means that Mao Zedong was just 27 yearsold when he first came out of Hunan. Tiantai is the best place to enjoy thebeautiful scenery of Xiangjiang River on Juzizhou.
OK, thats the end of my explanation. You can visit here by yourself for 15minutes. After 15 minutes, we will take a battery car to return behind the youthstatue of Chairman Mao.
篇13:长城导游词中英文
大家好,欢迎大家来到故宫,很高兴能为大家服务,我是本次大家旅程的李子昂,大家叫我李导就行,今今天有我陪同大家共度这段美好的时光。
Hello, welcome to the Palace Museum, and Im glad to serve you, I am the journey zi-ang li, you just call me lee, today today have I accompany you have a good time.
故宫建于1420xx年,1420xx年基本竣工,是明朝皇帝朱棣时建,现在请大家跟我一起去故宫中最大的宫殿太和殿看看。这里是明朝皇帝召见白宫发号施令举行庆典的地方,全殿面阔间,进深五间,外有廊柱,殿内外立着72根大柱,殿高35米,殿内净高达14米,宽63米,为全宫最大的木构大殿。
For the completion of the imperial palace was built in 1406, 1420, is the Ming dynasty emperor Zhu Dishi build, now with me, please go to the imperial palace the biggest palace in the taihe palace. Here is the place where the Ming emperor summoned to the White House orders in ceremonies, the whole temple width, depth 5, outside corridor column, outside the house stood 72 pillar of big, the 35 meters high, inside clear height of 14 meters, 63 meters wide, for all the palace, the largest wooden hall.
我们再来到中和殿,位于紫禁城太和殿之间。是皇帝去太和殿大典之前休息,幷接受执事官员朝拜的地方。
We came to neutralize the temple, the hall of supreme harmony of the Forbidden City. Is the emperor rest the night before they go to the hall of supreme harmony, ministers and accept a mecca for officials.
又玩了中和殿,我再带大家去参观保和殿,这座保和殿是清代的国宴厅及考举科场。大家都知道,乾隆身边有一位大臣叫刘墉,他就是在这保和殿考上状元的。
Play the zhonghe palace again, Ill take you to visit the Baohe Palace, the Baohe Palace is the qing dynasty state banquet hall and test for examination hall. As everybody knows, qianlong nearby have a minister called liu2 yong, he is in the Baohe Palace was admitted into the draft.
故宫的游览就到这里,对我今天的讲解还满意吗?欢迎您提出意见和建议,我深表感谢,最后我祝大家玩的开心。谢谢。
The Forbidden City tour here, todays explanation to me still satisfaction? You are welcome to put forward opinions and Suggestions, Im very grateful to, finally, I wish everyone have a good time. thank you
篇14:英语导游词范文
Hello everyone, today I will show you around Guangzhou tower. My name isXie. You can call me Xie.
Guangzhou tower, also known as "xiaomanyao", is tall and strong. It is madeof long iron bars. It is more than 600 meters high, occupying the position ofthe worlds highest TV Tower. With such a high tower, some tourists may worryabout what to do if there is an earthquake or typhoon. Dont worry. According tothe design of architectural experts, "xiaomanyao" can resist an earthquake ofmagnitude 8 and a typhoon of magnitude 12, so you can play on it with ease.Having said that, I believe that everyone cant wait to visit the Guangzhoutower. Then follow me to the Guangzhou tower!
Ladies and gentlemen, if you follow my fingers, can you see the tall figureof "little Manyao". The two ends are thick, and the middle is thin. It lookslike a "small Manyao". The "small Manyao" of Guangzhou tower really deserves itsreputation.
There is a famous revolving restaurant in Guangzhou tower. We can take theelevator to the restaurant in a short time. As soon as I entered the hall, thefragrance came to my face and attracted a lot of people. Enjoy Chinese food atan altitude of 600 meters and feel a different taste. Is it comfortable. Aftereating and drinking enough, we can go sightseeing on the ferris wheel at the topof the tower. The location is high and you can have a birds-eye view of thewhole city. As long as you dont have acrophobia and think of the feeling thatthe whole world is under your feet, there is definitely a feeling that the kingis in the world.
My friends, when night falls, "little Manyao" is more charming. The starrysky twinkles like countless eyes winking at you. From the top of Guangzhoutower, you can see the Pearl River and Haixinsha island. At night, the lights inGuangzhou are brilliant, the lights in the middle of the river are shining, andthe lights on the street are particularly enchanting.
With the rapid improvement of economic level, more and more people come toGuangzhou to travel. The landmark of Guangzhou tower has become a famous scenicspot. It is a good place for those who come to Guangzhou for the first time.
Today, our trip is over here. Thank you very much for your support andcooperation! Welcome to Guangzhou next time!
篇15:英语导游词范文
Henan Museum is one of the national first-class museums and one of thenational museums jointly built by the central and local governments. Since HenanMuseum was officially named as the national popular science education base in1999, Henan Museum has fully implemented the scientific outlook on development,thoroughly implemented the outline of the national action plan for scientificquality, and carried out a series of practical activities of popular scienceeducation for the general audience, especially for minors, in a planned andpurposeful way, so as to give full play to the characteristics of museums in thework of popular science education base Since 20__, it has received more than 9million visitors and held nearly 100 temporary exhibitions. It has been highlypraised by all walks of life. It has won many honorary titles such as "nationalexcellent popular science education base", "National Humanities and SocialSciences popularization base" and "Henan Social Sciences popularizationbase".
As of August 20__, the Central Plains cultural relics, which was founded in1977, has published 100 issues, more than 2500 academic papers andarchaeological reports, and seven special issues, including the collection ofpapers of Henan archaeological society, the collection of treatises onmuseology, the collection of papers of the Buddhist Society of Wei, Jin,southern and Northern Dynasties, and on Yangshao culture, with a total of morethan 3 million words Experts and scholars have published dozens of monographsand popular books.
Henan Provincial Museum edited "Chinese ceramic sketches", "Longmen statueinscription", "Henan Provincial Museum" (the seventh book of China MuseumSeries); Chinese slave society, ancient culture of the Central Plains, the lightof the Yellow River civilization, diezhu of the Han Dynasty, the three towers ofthe Han Dynasty in Zhongyue, stone reliefs of the Han Dynasty in Henan, Hanpaintings -- a study of Han Dynasty portraits in Henan, anthology of Xiahistory, a survey of ancient works in Henan Cultural Museum, hometown of theYellow Emperor Xinzheng, Luona and Hetu Luoshu, compiled by experts and scholarsof the Academy 》Henan Museums collection of essays on the 70th anniversary ofthe completion of Henan Museum and the establishment of Henan Provincial Museum,Henan Museums fine works and exhibitions, Zheng Gongs tomb, the emissary oflight ancient Chinese lamps and lanterns, the heavenly light Buddha statues,etc.
篇16:有关江南长城导游词500字_导游词范文_网
有关江南长城导游词500字
大家好!我姓章,大家可以叫我:章导或小章。有句俗话说得好:不到长城非好汉。今天,我就和大家一起去浙江临海市的江南长城去做一会好汉。
在没有到达江南长城之前,我先告诉大家一些有关于江南长城的一些事情:江南长城长6000余米,但现在显存于5000。东起揽胜门沿北固山山脊逶迤至烟霞阁,于山沿陡峭间直抵灵江东岸,还延伸至金山西路,依山就势。俯视大江,傲若巨龙,与北京八达岭形神俱肖,人称“江南八达岭”。
好了,我们到了,请大家不挤不推,一个一个下车。大家排好队,往上看,上面就是好汉坡了,好汉坡的石阶一共有:189阶,不信的话你数一数哦!
走完了好汉坡就来到了:"顾景楼”,在顾景楼上往下看,东湖的景色尽收在眼底,向南远眺,金山正在前方。
走过来顾京楼,前面就是:“百步峻”了。百步峻是江南长城最为陡峭的一段地方,这还流传着一个智慧的传说。
据说,唐代的大将军尉迟恭指挥军民建筑到此,补助为什么,白天建筑好了,晚上就塌了。尉迟恭大将军成天吃不好,谁不香,这么在他束手无策只时,正是正月十三夜,下起了鹅毛大雪,清早起床,看见一只梅花鹿在雪地里沿山奔跑,留下深深的足迹。尉迟恭大将军心有所悟,即命众将士沿着梅花鹿的足迹建筑,果然,一举而就。
好了,现在就是大家自己游玩的时间了,注意一下几点:1.不乱扔东西;2.可以照相,不过不能破坏;3.不要去危险地方。最后,祝大家玩得开心!
篇17:河北旅游英语导游词
Anyone who has read Ouyang Xius famous poem "the story of the drunkenmans Pavilion" in the Song Dynasty is fascinated by its beautiful scenery:"Chuzhou is surrounded by mountains. Its southwest peaks and valleys arebeautiful. Langya is also a beautiful place. Langya Mountain is about 5kilometers southwest of Chuzhou City, Anhui Province. It is a famous scenicspot. Langya Mountain was called motuoling in ancient times, but there aredifferent opinions about why it was named Langya later. One is that Sima Rui,the Langya of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, once lived here and changed his name toLangya. Another way of saying is that Sima glazes, the king of Langya, theZhendong General of the Western Jin Dynasty, led several troops to "go out ofTuzhong" (referring to chushui Valley) to destroy Wu, and SUN Hao, the Lord ofWu, offered the seal of "yiglazes to surrender", so the mountain is calledLangya. "The collection of ancient and modern books? The collection of LangyaMountain" contains another saying: "people are similar to Langya Mountain in theEast China Sea of Shandong Province, so it is also called Langya Mountain."
Langya Mountain is steep and beautiful. Its peak is "towering but special";its valley is "leisurely and deep". The trees are thick and the flowers andplants are everywhere. Hundreds of years of pine and plum trees are vigorous andstraight. The unique Langya elm and drunkard elm pavilions are covered. TheLangya river is flowing. The spring and crape myrtle spring are scattered in themountains. Guiyun cave and Xuehong cave are mysterious. Nine caves and elevensprings are fascinating everywhere. Langya Mountain has a quiet scenery, knownas "no other mountain after Penglai".
Shenxiu lake is located at the turning point from Huibei gate to LangyaMountain Temple. It is a pool of water in ancient times and a place for visitorsto hang their hooks near the stream. In 1958, the peoples Government of ChuxianCounty expanded Shuitan into a small reservoir. In 1983, Langya MountainManagement Office adapted measures to local conditions and turned it into a newscenic spot. Because it is surrounded by mountains on three sides and hasbeautiful scenery, it is named Shenxiu lake according to the sentence of "WeiranShenxiu" in Ouyang Xius zuiwang Pavilion. The water surface of Shenxiu lake isabout 540 square meters. Langya river is the source of the lake, and yujiawareservoir is the source of the lake. On the surface of the lake, there is abridge in the middle of the lake, which is called Jiuqu bridge because it hasnine curves. The bridge pier is made of bluestone, and the bridge deck is madeof cement prefabricated parts, which has obvious modern architecturalcharacteristics. On the bridge, there is a pavilion in the center of the lake,with golden glass tiles on the top, glass bird fence on the six corners, and thecharacteristics of ancient architecture. On the side of the lake, there arethree waterside pavilions with six beams, serving for tourism. Under thewaterside pavilion is the artificial bluestone foundation, and the lake waterruns through it. In spring and summer, tourists enjoy themselves with water,cool and refreshing, which is a wonderful place.
Huifeng Pavilion is the highest building in Langya Mountain. It startedconstruction in 1988 and was built on the remains of Huifeng Pavilion, a MingDynasty building in Nantianmen. The Huifeng Pavilion of the new building isbuilt on the mountain, beautiful and grand. From all sides, the shapes aredifferent. From the East, it has three floors, from the south, it has fourfloors: from the west, it has five floors. The height is 24 meters. Each floorof Huifeng Pavilion is octagonal with six sides. It adopts the style of cornicesand angles of classical architecture. The top of the pavilion is covered withyellow glazed tiles, carved beams and painted columns, which is simple andgenerous. The 24 bell corners of the pavilion are all equipped with bronzebells. When the mountain wind blows, the sound of gold rises everywhere. It ispleasing to the eyes and sounds like entering a fairyland. Sunny weather,boarded the peak Pavilion, far sighted, high sky wide, heart wide expression.Here the sun is warm, the mountains are vast, the mountains are towering,crawling at the foot, giving people the feeling of "looking at the smallmountains". Its probably because the mountains line up. As soon as you get aglimpse of it, it looks like a reviewing platform, where thousands of mountainscompete for beauty and thousands of peaks are gloomy. So this pavilion is namedHuifeng Pavilion. Because Huifeng Pavilion stands at the highest peak of LangyaMountain, people love to come here to look at the magnificent mountains andrivers of the motherland. Standing on the plain outside the mountain to thesouth of Huifeng Pavilion, there are few corridors on the ground, the smoke isvast, the villages are scattered, the ponds are shining like a mirror, and inthe clear and cloudless weather, you can still vaguely see the Yangtze Riverbelt dozens of kilometers away, and the vast east
篇18:经典北京八达岭长城导游词
各位游客,大家好!我是你们的导演颜诗颖,大家可以叫我小颜或颜导。欢迎大家到八达岭观光旅游。今天有幸陪同大家一起参观,我很高兴,希望各位能在八达岭度过一段美好的时光。
游客们,在我们眼前的就是著名的八达岭长城。长城是世界闻名的八大奇迹之一,它东起山海关,西至嘉峪关,足足有一万三千多里长,像一条长龙盘旋在中国北方辽阔的土地上。它不仅是古代劳动人民的血汗和智慧的结晶,还是中国古代文化的象征和中华民族的骄傲。
游客们,现在我们已经登上了长城,您可以发现,这里是人山人海,所以各位要小心谨慎,以免发生意外。现在您向远处看,就可以发现这里的长城分为南北两峰,蜿蜒盘旋于山脊上,景色十分壮观。这高大坚固的长城是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。我们站在城墙顶上,您会发现这里像很宽的马路,可供五六匹马并行。现在请到我这边来,看到我身后这成排的垛子了吗?它有着两米多高,上面有瞭望口和射口,可供瞭望和射击用。现在让我们把目光转移,那高高的城台叫烽火台,它分为两层,上面是瞭望台,下层驻扎着许多士兵。士兵们一旦发现敌人,就点燃烽火,将消息传到远方。可见,烽火台在当时的军事中有着多么重要的作用。
站在长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石,您一定会自然地想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民。我们单看这数不清的条石,一块有两三千斤重,那时候没有火车,没有起重机,就靠着无数的肩膀和无数的手,一步一步抬上这陡峭的山岭。多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧,才凝结成前不见头,后不见尾的万里长城。
现在让我来给您讲一个关于长城的故事。传说,有一对夫妻,男的叫范喜良,女的叫孟姜女,在他们结婚时,秦始皇召集百万民夫修筑长城,范喜良也被抓去了。孟姜女在家里苦苦等待夫君,日复一日,年复一年,孟姜女始终没有等到夫君。于是,孟姜女来到长城脚下万里寻夫。不料夫君早已成了一堆白骨,悲伤之下,孟姜女哭倒了长城,自己也成了望夫石。这就是《孟姜女哭长城》的故事。您听了这个故事,是不是对长城有了新的认识了呢?
篇19:桂林漓江英语导游词
My name is __X. Im the tour guide of the ship. On my left is our captainand on my right is the purser. We are here to extend a warm welcome to all thetourists!
Lijiang River is a demonstration scenic spot of national civilization. Ifyou have any difficulties and requirements, you can put forward them to us atany time, and we will deal with them seriously. Well, our ship is about toleave. I wish you a pleasant journey and all the best.
The Lijiang River is as green as a huge Jasper and as quiet as a mirror.Next, lets walk into the beautiful Lijiang River and enjoy the beautifulscenery. No smoking on board, no children on board.
Dear tourists, our boat will go down the river and soon you will see thelandscape of huangniuyan, which is the first batch of AAAA scenic spots inChina. Huangniuyan is on both sides of the Lijiang River, south of MopanMountain, facing Biya across the river, about 30 kilometers away from Guilin.There are many strange stones on the gorge, such as green lotus, lion tiger, batand cattle group, which get their names. At this point, the Lijiang river turns90 degrees, and the current is divided into two parts. It beats the Zhuzhou androlls south. The folk saying goes: "nine cattle against three continents, theriver flows two times; five horses block the river, and two lions rollembroideries."
Now, please take a look at my left side. This is "thumb mountain". It issaid that the Buddhas thumb became it. You can take photos here at will. Aftera short walk, we arrived at the well-known "monkey eat Xiantao" mountain. OK,now you all see a huge stone in front of you? Is it like a little monkey? Thereis a smaller stone beside the huge stone. Is it like a peach? The monkey is themonkey king, and the peach is the fairy peach of the queen mother, so thismountain is called "monkey eat Fairy peach mountain".
The scenery of Lijiang River is also very beautiful. In spring, snow melts,mountain springs tinkle, trees flourish in summer, melons and fruits fragrancein autumn and snow in winter. Now we are at Camel Mountain. You can see that themountains on my right side are like rows of camels. You can take pictures on thetop of the boat. Children, be careful not to fall into the water.
The terminal is here. Thank you for your cooperation. Lets have a happyday. Welcome to Lijiang any time. Goodbye!
篇20:金山岭长城导游词
现在展现在我们面前的,就是闻名中外的金山岭长城。有人说,要看长城之长,上金山岭;要看长城之雄伟,也上金山岭。此话十分有道理。
现在我们所处的位置,在河北省滦平县境内。金山岭长城是北京密云县与河北滦平县的交界线。它西起龙峪口,东到望京楼,全长10.5公里,沿线设有大小关隘5处,67座敌楼,2座烽火台,1988年1月被国务院公布为全国重点文物保护单位。1991年它被国家定为一级旅游景点、风景区。
(停车场至砖垛口的道上)
金山岭长城,始建于北齐,那时为土石结构,单调低矮。十五世纪中叶,明王朝国力由强转弱,北方蒙古族鞑靼、朵颜等各部乘机南侵,京都受到威胁,于是明朝廷决定重修这一段在军事上有重大意义的长城。隆庆元年(公元1567年)明穆宗把抗倭名将戚继光由闽浙调到北方戍边,任命为蓟州总兵。戚继光率部队士兵与当地民夫,对东起山海关、西至镇边(昌平县境),1000公里的原有长城,普遍进行了改建和重建。边墙城体加宽加高,要冲地段修筑双层的城墙。又在全线修筑1000多座高大坚固的敌楼(又叫敌台或空心敌台)。在戚继光任职的十四年间,就基本完成了这一浩大的工程。在后来的数十年里,明王朝又不断地调兵选将,加以修缮,使它形成一道城墙高峙,战垒林立,能守能攻的坚固防线。金山岭长城,就是其中最突出的一段。这段长城及所属设施都是砖石结构,气势雄伟,旧貌依然。经专家鉴定,是我国万里长城的精华之所在。
金山岭长城充分体现了戚继光“因地制宜,用险制塞”的建筑思想。因此,这段长城设施完备、构筑坚实,布局严谨,攻守兼备。长城沿线的沟壑要冲都设有关口,既能出关巡逻,又可对敌人实行迂回包抄。主要关口加设防线,修筑重墙,山巅上还设烽火台。长城主墙与敌楼挽臂相连,互为一体。一些重要地段往往在主墙道上加设九至十多道障墙。
总观金山岭长城,城关相连,敌楼相望,处处布防,道道设险。遇有战争,烽火传递军情,全线严阵以待。战事和平,沿线驻军可在附近坡地屯田,自筹军粮。
(砖垛口前)
各位朋友,现在我们要进的这个关口叫砖垛口,游人一般都从这里的砖梯登上长城。
据考证,早在北齐时期,就在这里建筑一个关口。戚继光主持修筑金山岭长城时,又在这里重建了这个砖垛口。
砖垛口历来为兵家必争之地。从这一带长城上发现的火炮、石雷、箭头等武器来看,明朝时这里战事不少。近一个世纪,也有大的战事发生。1933年,东北军张学良的部队,曾经在这里与日本侵略军进行过多次激烈战斗。1948年夏天,北京解放前夕,解放军进攻古北口没有成功。然后改从砖垛口,龙峪口等长城上的关口突破,包抄古北口反动派守军的营地,很快歼灭了敌军,打开了古北口通道。
大家请看,这是十分珍贵的文字砖。在这里能见到的并不多,而在将军楼和大狐顶楼中间,500米的城墙上,这种文字砖就多了。这些砖上面主要记载了当年修筑这段长城的年代以及部队番号,如“万历四年震虏骑兵营造”、“万历五年山东左营造”、“万历六年振武右营造”等等。这些文字用楷书或隶书写在砖坯上,烧制而成。长城专家朱希元介绍说,这段文字砖长城,在中国万里长城上是独一无二的。文字砖具有很高的文物价值和观赏价值。
(在砖垛口至东方台的长城上)
漫步在长城上,只要您稍加留心,就会发现一些有趣而独特的东西。
长城底部用条石奠基,上部用长方形青砖包砌,中间用土、沙、石填方。城墙顶部的马道上,都用大方砖铺面,可容六、七人并行。马道的陡坡,都用砖砌成梯形台阶,上下方便,不致于滑倒。这是金山岭长城建筑的独到之处。各位请看,马道上每隔两、三米远,就有一条排水沟,排水沟靠外侧的一端,有一个吐水嘴。这吐水嘴作用有二:一是用来排除雨水,防止雨水冲刷墙体;二是守城士兵从这里施放雷石,打击敌人。不知各位发现没有,有的地方城墙设里外两层。墙顶部靠内侧的一面,用砖砌成高1.5米的墙,叫宇墙,又叫女儿墙。墙顶部靠外侧的一面,用砖砌成高2米的墙,叫垛口墙。垛口墙每隔不远,就有一个旗孔,用来插军旗助威,或以旗作为传递军情的信号。无论内侧的宇墙,还是外侧的垛口墙,都设有上、中、下三层射击孔,可供士兵立着、跪着或卧着三种姿势射击来犯之敌。这又是金山岭长城建筑的独到之处。
另外,金山岭长城上,还可看到数不清的射击孔、了望孔,都饰以各种各样的图案:有桃形、箭头形、刀把形、锯齿形等等,一个个精巧别致,耐人寻味。请大家在游览的过程中细细观察。
(在东方台)
我们中央电视台新闻联播之前播放的片头语长城和中央电视台自用广告语:“传承文明,开拓创新”的背景长城,就是在这里拍摄的。这是金山岭的骄傲,也是万里长城的骄傲。金山岭长城自1986年开放以来,国家的领导人曾多次视察。130多个国家驻华使节来观光游览。100多部影视作品展示了金山岭长城的雄姿。北京丽都、王府、凯宾斯基等几十家大饭店多次在这里开展越野攀登,举行篝火联欢、烟花晚会等各种文体娱乐活动。1998年9月,金山岭长城为来自13个国家的“雷励远征计划”活动的160多人在长城上举行大型酒会,取得圆满成功,给大家留下美好的印象。
各位请看(指西方台),那就是宝岛“飞人”柯受良1992年飞越长城的地方。当时39岁的柯受良,驾驶着“雅马哈”赛车,象凌空的雄鹰飞越过金山岭长城,成为中华飞跃长城第一人。
1995年10月6日,瑞典有一对青年在那里按中国风俗举行了隆重的婚礼。当时记者问他们为什么要在这里举行婚礼?他们说在长城上举行婚礼有一种特殊的意义,尤其这段长城景观奇特、雄伟壮观,愿自己的婚姻象长城一样牢固可靠。朋友们,你们中是否有人也想到这里举行婚礼,欢度难忘的一刻?如您已婚,也不要遗憾,到这里度金婚纪念日和银婚纪念日也一定终生难忘。
(障墙前的丁字路口)
刚才离开东方台时,有人问我,前面山脊上的那截长城很特别,在这里它起什么作用?现在我就告诉大家,这截高大的城墙叫“支墙”,确实是万里长城所罕见。它与前面的库房楼相通,是库房楼的第一道防线。如果敌兵来犯,守卫在支墙上的士兵可以最先与敌兵交火,万一抵挡不住,可以凭借支墙,边打边撤退,最后撤到库房楼里,继续与敌人战斗。(手指支墙前方两侧的烽火台)各位请看,支墙北面200米的两侧山头上,各有一个圆形的墩台。你们知道那是干什么用的吗?我告诉大家,那叫烽燧,就是烽火台。古代战时,利用它点火报警。夜里点的火叫烽,白天放的烟叫燧。
(在障墙处)
这就是障墙,是金山岭长城特有的设施。在金山岭长城的一些敌楼附近、横着在马道上筑有一道道短墙,这就叫障墙。障墙高2.5米左右,长差不多是马道宽度的三分之二。上面有望孔和射孔,万一敌人攻上长城,守城士兵可以据守障墙,进行抵抗和反击。
(进库房楼)
这座敌楼,就是鼎鼎有名的“库房楼”。它比一般敌楼大,在长城的军事设施上最富代表性。这座敌楼不仅有支墙、障墙等防卫设施,它的外侧还筑有一个半圆形战台,叫月城,上面设有密集的射击孔,这是库房楼的第三道防线。在距离障墙约50米的山坡上又筑有一道“挡马墙”,阻挡敌人的骑兵接近。“挡马墙”就是库房楼的第二道防线。这座楼防守如此严密,说明它不是一般的敌楼,可能是史料中记载的叫做“总台”的敌楼,因它旁边有座库房而被称“库房楼”。