东方明珠概况导游词(汇编20篇)

白鹿洞导游词

朋友们，先问大家一个问题：您知道在中国的历史上有那座书院对中国的传统教育产生了七百多年的影响，曾被称作“天下书院之首”。这就是我们将要去游览的庐山白鹿洞书院。白鹿洞书院地处庐山五老峰的山麓，他在五老峰呵护之下，又有卓尔山、后屏山、古翼山环合着，从高处俯瞰他，就象一个山洞样的。

白鹿洞书院是中国历史上第一所教育体系完备的书院。在遥远的历史时期，这里是鹿的快乐家园。到了唐代贞元年间，有一位叫李渤的洛阳少年带着他的弟弟来到了这里。他们在此隐居读书，优美的山林，使他们学业长进的很快。年少的李渤在读书之余与生活在这里的白鹿群中的白鹿做上了朋友。这只经常与李渤交往的白鹿受到李渤的耳薰目染，尽然也善解人意呀！经常帮李渤到山外的集镇上购买些学习用品和投送书信的事情。天长日久山外的老百姓以为李渤的这只白鹿是神鹿，于是就称李渤“白鹿先生”，李渤读书的地方就叫“白鹿洞”了。李渤兄弟开创了白鹿洞以书为中心的时代先河。

在南唐的时候，南唐王朝在白鹿洞建立了国家级的学府“庐山国学”，这是国家办学的开始。到977年的北宋太平兴国年间，宋太宗御赐白鹿洞书院《九经》等书籍，从这时开始白鹿洞书院在当时的中国就渐渐生出了名气。

南宋时大教育家朱熹来到庐山山南任南康军知军时，让白鹿洞书院散发出夺目耀眼的光辉。这个时期中的朱夫子亲自担当白鹿洞书院的洞主，为学生讲学。并且根据当时社会发展对教育的需求，制定出一整套完备的教学规范、学规（白鹿洞教条），并将四书五经等确定为学生主修课目。

朱熹在白鹿洞书院中将他的教学主张变成教学实践。系统地改革了旧时官办书院教育仅仅就是读书为做官的弊端，大胆的推行、创办出新型的书院教育制度。特别注重对学生的德育的教育，以及全方位的素质教育。为国家培养出急需的德才兼备的栋梁之材。

朱熹在白鹿洞书院的教育改革实践，直接影响了封建中国后七百多年的科举教育制定，并成为后世中国办学所遵行的样榜。也就是从此时，白鹿洞书院开始享有“海内书院第一，天下书院之首”的美誉。

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现在的白鹿洞书院的山林面积有三千亩，其中建筑面积占3800平方米。整个书院沿贯道溪而建，座北朝南，尚有五组建筑。在白鹿洞书院里至今有遗存着150多块历代碑刻和许多摩崖石刻。这都是能感受当年书院浓厚的文化气息的地方。

让我们一同走进这个书香依旧的圣地，去感受一下书院的瀚墨香味……

Tourist friends, you are good, welcome you to the north sea park visit tour.

When you walk into the royal garden with a history of nearly one thousand years, when you look at the beautiful white pagoda fairyland feeling beautiful, eager to want to walk into the garden to enjoy the north sea scenery, I suggest you stop to stay, in a few minutes of your time, listen to me introduce with an overview of the north sea park, do a tour guide for you.

Beihai park is the oldest and one of the best-preserved imperial garden. This has nearly one thousand years of history of garden development began in the liao, in conjunction with the first year (AD 938), Jin Dading six years to 19 years (1166-1179) the sejong yan hong harmony (not ng y) and build up a scale on the basis of the liao start-up grand royal detached palace - so the kremlin. So the kremlin lineage Chinese royal garden "a pool of three mountains" regulation, that is, the north sea and China shipping is too liquid pool, jade island such as "penglai", TuanCheng as "ying ying, continent", China shipping rhinoceros (x) and mountain like "abbot". And will the bian city gen (gen) yue palace garden of taihu and moved the jade island. To yuan four years (AD 1267), back most of Kublai Khan construction, will be designated as emperor jade island and the lake, longevity hill, too fluid pool name. In the eighteenth year of yongle (AD 1420) Ming dynasty moved the capital Beijing, longevity hill, too fluid pool become YuYuan west of the Forbidden City, according to the west. From the west in the Ming dynasty, qing dynasty emperor qianlong seven years - 44 years (AD 1742-1779) to massive rebuilding of the north sea, laid the scale and structure of ever since.

After the xinhai revolution in 1925, the north sea park opening to the outside world. After the founding of new China, the party and the government to protect the beihai park, are of the utmost importance to dial a huge sum of money to repair, published by the state council in 1961 as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

The north sea is the art of Chinese historical gardens masterpiece. Dominated covers an area of 690000 square meters (including the surface area of 390000 square meters), is mainly composed of jade island, east and north shore scenic spot.

Walked by the white marble carving yongan bridge, through the heap of cloud arched, you came to the jade island. Jade verdant trees on the island, temple comb (zhi) than, pavilions, strewn at random have send, white tower stands a mountain, as the symbol of the park. Walk into YongAnSi entrance, pick up order and you can get on white pagoda. Ons spectacular YongAnSi when I will arrive in your details. You walk down the white tower along the island on foot, you can enjoy some beautiful scenery. On the west side, where there is famous "read ancient building" three memory hall include, it is famous in the worlds most famous calligraphy integration. Northwest surrounded by a group of lake promenade, north hillside, visible to the legend of qin and han dynasties relics "copper bearing dew dish"; At the foot of the mountain on the east side is QiongDao spring Yin tablet, it is one of the famous old Beijing yanjing eight sights. "Half moon city" which is also called prajnaparamita incense holders, built in dongpo mountain; Below is "prajnaparamita arched", "mountain bridge accompanied fold and came to the north east coast scenic spot.

Lake with Beijings oldest dock; Along the east coast of the sequences of the weeping willows with a famous scenic spot -- city which, original lent.

Between city which is a horseshoe hill into the pool, in the artificial construction of royal garden shows its unique delight. By between city which is the original north zhai, the famous ancient tree -- Tang Huai among them, the original monastery with its quiet, quiet and tastefully laid out and the famous Chinese and foreign in the garden. The original lent Simon can see the entrance to the qing dynasty "silkworm first altar". Starting with silkworm altar north across the bridge to the west to reach the north scenic spot.

North shore scenic area from the east side to the west is full of attractions: the east has lent to meditation - called "qianlong garden", the great buddhist paradise spots there are buddhist paradise monasteries lama temple buildings, arched, "great", "China CangJie" gold-rimmed nanmu built "the great halls of goodness as", nine dragon screen and other buildings; Southwest of nine dragon screen is "quick snow hall", "iron" screen, and then to the west you can see the north sea in the five dragon pavilions, (ch) m: n f temple, the buddhist paradise, and many other famous attractions.

Small buddhist paradise heaven temple out toward the south, and from the north sea park garden, Simon might ride back to jade island yacht by the south gate out of the garden.

Hong kuo momentum of eclecticism, north sea garden has the north gardens and jiangnan graceful and restrained the charm of the spectacular private gardens, and magnificent imperial palaces and religious temple solemn, diversity and one integrated mass, is the treasure of the Chinese garden art. You every to a scenic, I will be with you, for you to do a more detailed explanation.

大宁河小三峡即为有名的巫山小三峡。大宁河发祥于陕西省平利县的中南山，流经重山峻岭和大小峡谷，一路包容百川清流，穿过巫溪、巫山之间的云崖险峰，注入巫峡西口的 浩浩长江。大宁河千姿百态，神秘莫测，从前长期隐匿无声，近年因为我国 游览事业的发展，它初露真容，即一举成名。有人赞扬它“不是三峡，胜似 三峡”，“神矣绝矣，叹为观止矣”。大宁河小三峡是龙门峡、铁棺峡跟滴翠峡的统称，它是大宁河景致的精髓所在。小三峡南起巫山县，北至大昌古城，全长约60公里。

龙门峡 从巫山县逆水而上，第一个峡谷就是龙门峡，峡长约3公里，峡口犹如瞿塘峡中的“夔门”，峡口两岸峭壁巍峨入云，峰峰绝对，形若一扇扇铁门，雄奇壮观，故有“小夔门”之称。进峡后，两岸峰峦矗立，绝壁摩天，悬崖上翠竹垂萝，摇曳多姿。河东岩壁上，有一清泉汩汩流入河中，人称“龙门泉”;河西绝壁上可见一方方的石孔，有序地延长300余公里直到黑水河，这些石孔即为古栈道的陈迹。diyifanwen.com

铁棺峡 出了龙门峡，就是著名险滩“银窝滩”了。这里山回水转，滩险流急，实为航程上的险途。过了险滩即进入铁棺峡。铁棺峡长约10公里，这里两岸危峰兀立，构成一组组自然雕塑，个个妙不可言。东岸崖壁上有一金鳞闪闪的长岩，很像从天外漫游归来的巨龙，且龙首已经进洞;对岸山腰有一溶洞，洞口有块黄色圆石，如同正欲出洞的猛虎;西岸悬崖下有串串倒悬的钟乳石，其样子容貌像是两匹骏马，其头已进山，但马尾和后腿还在山外。

于是人们就给它们分辨取名为龙进、虎出、马归山。此外在河东岸离水面四五米高的绝壁石缝中还有一具玄色的悬棺，俗称“铁棺材”，铁棺峡一名即由此而来。据考这“铁棺”乃是战国时代巴人的悬棺，其并非铁铸，仅因其色类似而言。目前悬棺群保留最完好的是巫溪县东北25公里的荆州坝，那里有24具黑棺。

滴翠峡 持续前往就是小三峡中最长、最迷人的滴翠峡。滴翠峡长约20公里，峡中钟乳石遍布，石石滴 水，处处苍翠，故名滴翠峡。峡中有座宏大的赤壁山陡破河岸，其通体赤黄生辉，小木船从其脚下经由，犹如伟人足旁的蚂蚁，这就是宁河十二景之一的“赤壁摩天”;赤红色崖壁上挂满莲花般钟乳石的就是“红屏翠莲”;那竖立江心的“关门岩”恰似巨扉锁关，使船无路可行，紧逼岩前却见大门开启一缝，然刚挤过门缝，回首一看大门又合了起来，真令人惊疑。

大宁河小三峡以峰秀、景幽、滩险、石美为其特点。久居大都市的旅游者定会觉得八怪七喇，宛如旅行在神话世界中。

去香港旅游的导游词

香港处于中国华南，是亚洲繁华的大都市，及国际金融中心、世界三大金融中心之一。下面是第一范文网带来的去香港旅游的导游词，希望可以帮到大家。

篇一：去香港旅游的导游词

欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

香港是亚洲繁华的大都市，地区及国际金融中心之一，条件优越的天然深水港，1842年至1997年是英国的殖民地，1997年7月1日回归中国。面积约1104平方公里，人口超过700万，主要产业包括零售业、旅游业、地产业、银行及金融服务业、工贸服务业、社会和个人服务业。香港把华人的智慧与西方社会制度的优势合二为一，以廉洁的政府、良好的治安、自由的经济体系以及完善的法治闻名于世。

香港(Hongkong)是一个年轻的城市，是一个充满奇迹和神话的城市，是一个令人无比激动的城市。世界级的建筑、快节奏的生活、时尚摩登的娱乐享受，无不凸现出这座城市的惊艳魅力。香港是一个生活的天堂，集各式各样的欢乐于一地。在香港，既可以观赏到美丽的自然风光，又可以获得商业文明带来的种种享受;既可以浸淫在摩登社会的物质享乐中，同样也可以重温旧时代的朴真生活方式。

香港也是一个有着传奇故事的城市。从一个默默无闻的小渔村到繁华的都市，从殖民地到世界上第一个实施“一国两制”的地方，香港经历了历史的风云变幻，香港更成熟了，更包容了。

“动感之都”香港是人们瞩目的焦点，是人们感受生活的地方。

香港提倡兼奉行自由贸易 拥有自由开放的投资制度、不设贸易屏障、对外来投资者一视同仁、资金自由流动、法治体制历史悠久、规章条文透明度高、税率低而明确。

篇二：去香港旅游的作文

过年天天在下雨，初六终于不下雨了，于是我们就用这个好日子这个好日子，去香港旅游。

我们一来到皇岗口岸，人山人海，因为我们8点钟就到皇岗口岸了，所以人还没有这么多。

渐渐地，人逐渐的多了起来，然后变得很拥挤。差点把我挤倒了。就这样直到12点钟才到香港。13点钟吃饭，而且吃的饭菜都不好吃。

我们要去逛街，就这样我们一直熬到5点钟，我们要去海洋公园，我们要7点钟出来，我就得山下面都不好玩，于是我们坐海洋列车，到山顶上，我要玩疯狂过山车，有10米高，而且是圆形的，我妈妈一坐完，就头痛了一个晚上，我爸爸又不敢坐，我也就得太刺激了，因为它是360度旋转地，速度又快。因为5点钟在海洋剧场有一个表演，是一个海狮和海豚的表演，驯养员叫一个女的上来摸摸海狮，又叫他亲亲海狮，海狮有点不高兴，于是海狮把一个女的退下了水，我们看到那个女的不会游泳，突然我们看到一只海豚游过来，那个女的抓着海豚的鳍，海豚像火箭一样，游到岸边，驯养员把他救上岸，然后海狮也积极的给那个女的做人工呼吸，那个女的终于醒了，他给我们举了个躬。我们信以为真，原来他是故意叫海狮把他推下水的，我们惊虚一场。

我们下山的时候是坐缆车回来的。

第二天一大早，导游给我们迪士尼乐园的门票，要玩7个小时，我还不这道怎么熬下去，我最喜欢玩的是驰奔赛车、坐船。玩完明日世界我们就开始吃东西，我吃了两个鸡腿和一个热狗。

到了5点钟，我们开始走了，我离不开香港，但是我必须离开，因为我离不开爸爸妈妈。让我知道香港不能随地吐痰、扔垃圾。否则罚款5000港币。如果我们深圳能这样就好了。

篇三：去香港旅游的作文

香港是一个繁华的城市，香港更是一个文明的城市。

这个暑假，我就跟着一家人来到了香港。在坐着旅游巴士的路上，我发现香港的马路特别窄，不会像深圳这样宽。香港还有特别多的大海，住在海边的居民每天多能吹着海边的自然风。跟让人惊奇的是，香港竟然不像深圳这样，深圳的树长得十分茂密，又很高大，而香港那边的树特别稀少。终于到了香港了，我们下了车，开始了我们的旅行。

我们首先去了香港香火最旺的庙宇——黄大仙。黄大仙庙外面挂着一张牌匾，上面写着啬色园，意味着两个意思：第一个意思是色的人不能进去，第二个意思是吝啬的人不能进去。我们进去了之后，有一位工作人员坐在椅子让我们捐钱，那也有一张牌匾，上面写着四个大字——普济勤善。我们一家人在旁边的油灯把香点上了火，我们就开始拜神了，每个在拜神的人脸上的表情都非常的严肃。接着我们又到了凤鸣楼里，那里面没有黄大仙的雕像，而是只有黄大仙的一张普普通通的画像。

我们接着又到了一家免税店里，这家免税店的设计非常普通，在这里走上一圈，也只有五分钟的时间。这里面大部分都是卖数码电子产品的。

下面，我们就来到了一个大家都认识的地方——金紫荆广场。金紫荆广场之所以这样命名，是因为在这里有一座中央政府送给香港的金紫荆雕塑。这朵紫荆花是镀金雕像，外表金光闪闪，在太阳的“帮助”下，更是发出了耀眼金光。许多旅客都会来这里拍照留恋。

观赏了那么多景点，该去一个地方娱乐一下了。我们这次前往的是闻名世界的海洋公园了，这里有一个世界上最大的水族馆，里面生活着许多各种各样的鱼，有可爱活泼的大嘴鱼，会吐出许多圆溜溜的小泡泡的小金鱼，还有像“马”可又是“鱼”的海马......在海洋世界里，还有一场盛大的演出，这场演出的主角是可爱的海豚，指挥的姐姐会请一位现场再坐的观众跟着海豚一起表演。指挥的姐姐会故意让观众站在里池水最近的地方，然后再把观众推下水里，观众会一直在水里喊着救命，之后，可爱的海豚就会游到她面前，救她上岸……我们还成做了亚洲最长的户外电梯参观集古村，反复走进了时光隧道，重温中国过去是三个朝代历史。

之后，我们来到了海滨长廊“星光大道”。这条长廊长440公尺，这里展现了香港电影的百年发展历史，在地上还可以看见许多明星的手印，我看见了刘德华的、张学友的、张柏芝的还有成龙的。在“星光大道”上走着，旁边就是维多利亚港了，维多利亚港非常美丽，在高楼大厦的衬托下，展现出了香港的另一番景色。

最后，我们回到了酒店休息，准备明天能去更多的地方旅游。

早晨，阳光从窗户透进了房间里，我们又要开始了我们新的一天的旅程!

今天，我们第一个要去的地方就是香港迪士尼乐园了，我的心里感到了滋滋的，因为我做想要来的地方就是这儿了!到了乐园，走进睡公主城堡，我们来到了美国小镇大街，一到这儿，我们就会不便放慢步伐，享受了一下阵阵烘饼和糖果的香味，欣赏两旁雅朴怀旧的建筑物。接着，我们到了妙想天开的幻想世界中，那儿的娱乐设施非常多，有小飞象旋转世界，骑着小飞象在天空中飞翔。有疯帽子旋转杯，在爱丽丝的奇妙世界中漫游。还有小熊维尼冒险之旅，坐上维尼的蜂蜜罐，朝着百亩森林展开一段甜蜜的童话之旅。在路上我们还会看到维尼的好朋友。我最喜欢的就是小小世界了，我们坐着小船，在水上展开了旅程，我们可以看到有过百个代表不同民族的人形木偶以不同的语言演绎的《世界真细小》……

我们还到了明日世界中探索以宇宙的无穷奥秘。这里面最刺激的就是飞越太空上了。我们登上室内过上车，在伸手不见五指的太空中，经历一次宇宙冒险之旅。乘坐速度惊人的过山车不断扭动、转弯和急坠，在音乐的衬托下，经火速往来的无涯宇宙和恒星之间的刺激体验……

接着，我们到了冒险世界，坐上了森林河流之旅的船，我们跟着胆色过人的船长展开了冒险之旅。在路上，我们看见了许多大象和鳄鱼，还会时不时喷水到船上来，下了船后，我们的衣服全湿了。

要离开香港了，我有点恋恋不舍恋恋不舍。往窗外望去，香港依然那样的美，在我的心里，默默想着。

各位游客：

今天我们一起来游览北国的名山圣水——云台山。

云台山位于河南省修武县以北12公里处，主峰是茱萸峰，海拔1304米，因为山势突兀，好像一口大锅，覆盖在群峰之上，在古代被称为“覆釜山”又因为它山势高耸，森林茂密，山间常有云雾缭绕，因此又被称为“云台山”。从地理学的观点看，云台山在地形上是属于南太行山地的一部分，故又称“太行云台山”。

云台山自古就是豫北名山，现在已建成了云台山风景区，也是国家级森林公园和国家级地质公园。现在开放的主要景区有：温盘峪、茱萸峰、老潭沟、小寨沟等。

好，朋友们，我们现在进入了温盘峪景区，它是由于地壳断裂运动遗留下来的断裂构造痕迹，看上去是很狭窄的线状峡谷，这就是“一线天”。我们要沿崖壁栈道进行游览，所以大家在欣赏景色的同时还要注意安全。

进入峪内，各位是不是感觉比外面要暖和一些呢?大家请看，两测试悬崖绝壁，四周群山环抱，这样就使峪内外空气不易流通，因而造成了峪内独特的气候特点，就是冬暖夏凉，全年平均气温在10℃左右，因此被称为“温盘峪”。

温盘峪全长近1公里，宽有3—10米，峪内溪流清澈见底，溪里面有一些奇形怪状的石头，在两侧的丹崖长墙上，有一挂挂珠帘式的泉瀑，竞相倾泻，形成断崖飞瀑景观，再加上青苔、野菊花及其他植物的点缀，显得生机盎然，令人赏心悦目，因此被人们称为“盆景峡谷”。

好，游客们，我们继续向西前行，经过了子房湖和漫水桥，映入大家眼帘的有一座山门，上写“老潭沟”三个大字。相传有位天河龙王为解救民间干旱之苦，不顾玉皇的旨意，私自降雨，被贬下凡间，栖身在这里的一个深水潭中，人称“龙潭”，这道沟被称为“龙潭沟”，后有人为表示对龙的敬意，将“龙”字改为“老”字，就成了“老潭沟”。

由于地质，历史上这里曾发生过剧烈的断裂构造，形成了东西走向的“U”形断崖，因而这里出现了东西走向的沟谷景观，还有又高又陡的崖墙地貌景观，大家请看，这里峰高瀑急，山雄水秀，可见大自然的鬼斧神工是多么的巧妙。

在老潭沟的尽头，就是著名的云台山瀑布，它落差达到314米，宽约5—7米，是亚洲目前发现的落差最大的瀑布，因此，又被称为“天瀑”，它也是云台山景观之最。大家请看，瀑布上端朵朵白云，又好像团团棉絮，悠悠飘落，连绵不绝，下端宛如飞花溅玉，溅起1米多高的水花，又化成一团水雾，把瀑布罩在蒙蒙的雾中。它既表现了力量，又体现了柔美，让人感觉充满了活力。

好，游客朋友们，云台山就为大家讲解到这儿，谢谢各位的支持!

氹仔岛的导游词

氹仔原为乡村，以炮竹闻名。随着时代的发展，氹仔大部分地区已被开发，先后兴建了高层住宅、豪华酒店、风味餐厅、赛马场、娱乐场及澳门国际机场。已初具城市规模。

凯悦酒店和新世纪酒店均为五星级豪华酒店，可为旅游者及入住客人提供饮食、度假休闲等各种服务。澳门的最高学府——澳门大学也位于氹仔，大学内有一幅颇有气势的九龙壁。

氹仔区内食肆林立，驰名港澳的木偶葡国餐厅也在此落脚。晚间华灯初上时，专营烤肉、碑酒的露天摊档便热闹起来，群众在酒肉飘香中悠然自得。如果不想吃肉，可到专营素菜的“菩提园”品尝地道的素菜，在园内，还可观赏一座高5.4米，重约6吨的铜铸释迦牟尼大佛。此为仿唐艺术品，是澳门目前最大的佛像。

1989年扩建的赛马会已颇有名声。从泰国请来的一座四面佛就立于赛马会前的广场上，每天都有不少人来此佛前祈拜求福。

“住宅式博物馆”珍藏着十九世纪末期的家庭住宅摆设，从中可了解本世纪初澳门官绅富豪的家居生活。

氹仔区内有多处出租自行车的店铺，骑车四处漫游也极为方便。

澳门与氹仔之间，每天7时至晚上11时，有几十班公共汽车往来，交通非常便利。

Dear ladies and gentlemen, today, we are going to visit the Qin army toiletMuseum. Qinbing toilet museum is located 35 kilometers east of Youan city. Ittakes about 50 minutes to get there by car from Sheraton Hotel. Since itsopening on October 1, 1979, the museum has been visited by Party and governmentleaders of many countries, and millions of Chinese and foreign tourists havecome to visit this human miracle. French President Jacques Chirac once said:"the discovery of Qin Bing Ma Bai, the original seven wonders in the world, canbe said to be the eighth miracle. If you dont look at the pyramids, you dontreally have been to Egypt. "If you dont look at the Qin servants, you dontreally have been to China." Former vice president Mundell also said, "this is areal miracle. People all over the world should go there and have a look. " Fromthese highly concise words, we can easily see the historical and artistic valueof Qin Yong. Next, Id like to introduce the first emperor of the case, ahistorical giant who has made great achievements for a generation, so that youcan have a more detailed understanding of the first emperor of the casesmilitary toilet and its related history. When talking about the toilet, we mustfirst introduce the head politics. In 259 BC, a great man named Yingzheng wasborn. At the age of 13, after his father died, he inherited the throne.According to Thai practice, the king was not able to take power until he was 22years old and had a coronation ceremony. At that time, the power of the state ofQin was still in the hands of the empress dowager, the prime minister LV Buwei,and the eunuch muxiu (1606i). Unusual is Luo Zhen. Holding power, hot, he sawWangai gradually grow up, then plot rebellion and seize power. In 238 BC,22-year-old Ying Zheng went to the new year palace in Yongcheng, the formercapital, to hold a coronation ceremony. The fallacy lies in

On the way back to Xianyang from barnian palace, he buried an ambush tokill Yingzheng. When Ying Zheng noticed this, he defeated the helmet with hissuperior forces, captured him alive and killed him by splitting the car. AfterYing Zhengqin, he exiled RI Buwei in the name of LV Buweis indulgence inmarrying Liang. After that, LV Buwei drank poison and sprinkled it to death.

In this way, Yingzheng successfully eliminated the two hostile forceswithin the regime and consolidated its position. In order to further consolidatethe power of the monarch, Huizheng selected a group of elite generals, such asWei Liao, who was in charge of military affairs, and Li Si, who was in charge ofEurope. After that, Yingzheng formulated the policy of making long-distance andshort-range attacks, alienating foreign enemies, and breaking through eachother, and began to unify China, ending the chaotic situation of more than 500years since the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period. From 230B.C. to 221 B.C., in less than 10 years, Thailand destroyed six countries,finally completed the great cause of reunification, and established the firstcentralized feudal state, which laid the foundation for the rapid development offeudal societys economy, politics, ideology and culture. This once again showsthe great talent of Yingzheng.

Yingzheng called himself the first emperor because he expected hisdescendants to pass on the regime he founded from generation to generation. Tothis end, he reorganized the bureaucracy. First, he was responsible for all theofficials from the central government to the local government; second, heabolished the enfeoffment system and implemented the county system. Third, QinShihuang also unified laws, characters, currency, weights and measures, etc.These measures greatly promoted the development of politics, economy and culturein feudal society. In addition, he also expropriated labor and extensively builtroads to facilitate transportation and economic and cultural exchanges. Heconnected the Great Wall built by Qin, Zhao and Yan during the Warring Statesperiod, and then extended it to form the Great Wall from Lintiao in GansuProvince in the west to Yinshi in Liaodong Province in the East, whicheffectively curbed the harassment of the nomadic tribes of TJB to the court.Most Chinese emperors built huge and luxurious mausoleums for themselves. Onthis point, the first emperor of the case is no exception. When he ascended thethrone at the age of 13, he ordered the construction of a mausoleum for him.Although eroded by wind, rain and man-made destruction, this huge mausoleum witha height of 120 meters and a circumference of more than 20__ meters is still 76meters high and 400 meters long. The first emperor of the case reduced thecapital Weiyang to his own mausoleum, and its layout is almost the same. Thenorthwest of the inner city of the cemetery is the Xiandian building area, thedepression in the northeast of the cemetery is the fish pond for memorial, thenorthwest corner of the outer city of the cemetery is the stone processingplant, and the outer city of the west of the cemetery is a large cemetery.According to historical records, the total population of the Qin Dynasty wasabout 20 million, and the number of strong men was 7 million. When the mausoleumwas built, the number of strong men reached 700000 at most, which shows thevastness of the project. The mausoleum of the first emperor of the case is likea huge underground palace, which is really an underground "paradise of goodfortune". There is astronomy on the roof of the tomb

In the constellation chart, t is made up of all kinds of bright jewelry,with Wuyue, Jiuzhou and rivers and lakes made up of mechanically driven mercurybelow. In addition, there is no hall for officials to worship the first emperor.In order to prevent stealing power, there are automatic bows and arrows on thedoor of each tomb. The whole mausoleum can be said to be a magnificent, solidunderground crown. The first emperor of the case also moved everything heenjoyed underground for him to enjoy in another world. He did not even let go ofthe maids who had never given birth and the craftsmen who worked hard to buildthe underground mausoleum. He ordered that all these people should be buriedalive when others were in danger, so that the maids would not marry others andthe secrets inside the mausoleum would not be revealed.

At the moment, what we are dealing with is No.1 pit of qinbaiguan, which iscalled "the eighth wonder of the world" of Qins toilet. In order to deal withthe huge military array, you must have the following questions in your mind: Howdid these Qin maids find out? 7 Why did they look different? 7 Why did they makethese chants? How many hundred of them are in pits 1, 2 and 3. OK, now I willanswer your questions. These chants were discovered by Xiyang Caiqu farmers inthe process of drilling wells in March 1974. According to the old people in thevillage, Qin Xiang was found there as early as the Ming Dynasty. One day, therefugees in the village ordered a well in the outer space of the village. Thewater in the well was very clear and gratifying. But the next day, they foundthat the water at the bottom of the well was gone. The audacious of them tied arope around their waist and went down to check. After a while, a scream camefrom the well, and the people on the top pulled the people up. The man said hesaw a standing monster in armor. He reached for him. The listeners were veryafraid and wanted to fill the well with soil as soon as possible. But theyfinally decided to report it to the cultural relics department. After theexploration and identification of archaeological experts, pits T, 2 and 3 in theqintiao museum were identified as the accompanying burial pits of the firstemperor of the case. From 1974 to 1979, after five years of hard work, amagnificent building with scientific structure was erected on the site of Pit 1.This is Pit 1 of the Subing toilet, which was opened to tourists at home andabroad in October 1979. Pit 3 was opened to the public on September 27, 1989,world tourism day. Now, on the site of Pit 2, a marble building has beencompleted. It began to receive tourists in November 1994. Since then, all threepoking pits have been protected

Buildings, no longer subject to wind, sun and rain. For visitors to watch,nostalgic at the same time, archaeologists are still there to continue toexcavate the toilet. According to the survey, No. 1 pit is 330m long from eastto west, 62m wide from north to South and covers an area of 14260m2. At theeasternmost end of Dongkeng, there are 3gf warriors facing east, 7 in each row,with a total of 210 pokes. They are the vanguard of the army. Behind thevanguard is the main body of the army. They are divided into 38 columns,standing in 11 tunnels. Each tunnel is paved with green bricks, and there is acolumn every 2 meters on both sides of the tunnel. The columns support thewooden roof, which is covered with woven "herringbone" mats. The mats arecovered with soil. The whole tunnel is 5 meters deep from the surface. Inaddition, on the south, North and west sides of the tunnel, there are a line ofwarriors facing outward. They are the right wing, left wing and guard of thearmy. At the moment, more than 1000 pottery barrels have been unearthed from Pit1. According to the campaign, more than 6000 military toilets will be unearthedin Pit 1 after all excavation. Its pit 2, which opened in November 1994. It isa square array of chariots, cavalry and infantry. It is estimated that more than1000 soldiers and Dong, and more than 500 chariots, horses and pommel horses canbe unearthed. Pit 2 covers an area of 6000 square meters. Its east part is asmall square array with 6334 curved barrels. In the south of pit No.2, there are64 chariots forming a Na square array, each row has 8 chariots, a total of 8Fei; in the middle, there are 19 chariots and unarmed soldiers with chariots; inthe north, there are chariots and cavalry. In the north is a cavalry formationcomposed of 6 chariots, 124 pommel horses and 124 cavalry. Now, we come to pit3, which is 25 meters west of Pit 2. The pit was discovered in 1976. It isconcave shape, covering an area of 520 square meters. stay

In Pit 3, archaeologists found only one chariot and 64 Samurai stabs. Theystand opposite each other, holding the weapon man (SH6).

澳门渔人码头导游词

各位游客大家好，今天由我带大家游览澳门渔人码头，希望我能陪伴大家度过一个愉快的旅行。

澳门特别行政区地处中国大陆东南沿海，位于珠江三角洲的西岸，与香港隔岸相望，是全世界最大的赌城，其娱乐场所及赛马场众多，因而被游客誉为度假圣地。这里属于亚热带季风气候，同时亦带有温带气候的特性，年平均气温约22.3℃，全年温差变化在11~14℃。一年四季皆适合出游。

澳门渔人码头坐落于外港新填海区海岸，是澳门首个集娱乐、购物、饮食、酒店、游艇码头及会展设施于一体，结合不同建筑特色及中西文化的主题是综合娱乐旅游新景点，游客在此犹感超越地域的鸿沟，体验不同空间风格的感受。它占地 100多万平方 ,分为"唐城区"、"东西汇聚区"及"励骏码头"3 个主题区。

唐城区

大家现在所看到的是一幢仿照中国唐朝时期城楼而设计的特色建筑，其中设有古色古香的中式餐厅，古韵浓郁的文化展馆及购物商店。旁边是皇宫娱乐场。站在这里仿佛穿越到了三国乱世的中国，穿梭于此更有万千文武上将齐争风云之感。

东西汇聚区

火山

大家看，这里是澳门渔人码头的东西汇聚地，你们可以看到一座高三十五米的"火山",它拥有两个火山口，每天晚上至少喷火爆发两次。但其外部并无路径登上去。在内部，设有名叫"夺宝历奇"的室内单轨过山车与名为"烈焰激流"的观光船机动游戏。大家准备好过去试试胆量了吗?

阿拉伯堡垒

这座堡垒式的游乐场可是专为儿童设计的哦!游乐设施丰富，包括"飞天骆驼"、"魔法飞毯"、"阿拉丁快车"、"青云升降"及新开放的"碰碰车"等机动类游戏，也有各种精彩刺激的游戏摊位，大家在游玩之余还能在里边的小食亭购买各种特色小吃填填肚子，喜欢纪念品的朋友也可以在这里找到一些新奇的小玩意。

宝石迷宫购物中心

喜欢电玩的朋友不要错过了，这里的品牌商店中间附设有一个占地1,100平方米的游戏机中心哦。

会议展览中心

这里是一个占地2,787平方米的多元化会展大堂，另设有多间会展多功能厅、会展前厅及停车场。

古罗马表演场

大家看，这个占地190平方米仿照罗马竞技场设计的大舞台可同时容纳二千人观看节目表演。

励骏码头

这次我们来到了以海岸港口为主题的励骏码头了，这里的建筑以欧洲风格为主。这里有名为"巴比伦"的大型的博彩娱乐场，中世纪建筑风格集餐饮、美容、购物一体的"罗马馆",哥德式的珠宝首饰"皇宫",意大利特色的"威尼斯馆","西班牙"品牌时装店及美容香薰疗理中心，传统阿姆斯特丹式风格的中式料理店及卡拉ok厅，供应日本料理的"开普敦馆","葡萄牙"葡色美食馆，"新奥尔良馆"酒吧、餐厅及露天茶座，角子老虎机场以及美食坊的"迈亚米馆","水世界表演场",停靠游艇的"船夫码头",南非主题烧烤的"非洲村",提供维多利亚式客房的"莱斯酒店"等。

好了，今天的澳门渔人码头就游玩到这里，希望我的解说给大家留下了一个美好的回忆，再见!

怀圣寺是广州的清真古寺之一，始建于唐高祖武德年间，怀圣寺总面积1553平方米，整体建筑为典型的阿拉伯建筑风格，寺内设有教长室、藏经室，礼拜大殿和专供洗礼的水房寺内的光塔。

怀圣寺位于中国广州越秀区光塔路56号，是中国现存最早的清真寺，1996年被国务院公布为第四批全国重点文物保护单位之一。

圣寺又名狮子寺，俗称光塔寺，是中国四大古代清真寺之一，也是我国现存最古老的清真寺建筑，被列为广东省省级重点文物保护单位。怀圣寺建于唐初，是伊斯兰教传入我国后最早建立的清真寺之一，为纪念伊斯兰教创始人“至圣”穆罕默德，故名怀圣寺。光塔始建于唐代，高36.3米，此塔为国内现存伊斯兰教建筑最早最具特色的古迹之一。1996年11月国务院公布怀圣寺为全国重点文物保护单位。相传唐高祖武德年间(618-626年)，伊斯兰教创始人穆罕默德曾派门徒4人来华传教。其中的艾比·宛葛素于唐贞观初年从波斯湾到达广州，建造了怀圣寺。怀圣寺于627年建造，至今已有1300多年历史。怀圣寺历史上曾遭火焚而后重建。

现寺是清康熙三十四年(1695年)再次修建的。全寺占地2966平方米。寺门西南隅为著名的光塔;正面为看月楼;楼后为月台、水房、东西回廊等;再后为礼拜殿。殿坐西朝东，礼拜时面向圣地麦加。礼拜寺造型庄严肃穆，比例、色彩、装饰均具西亚风格。寺的整体采用中国轴体对称布局，层层深入，逐步展开。寺内设有教长室、藏经室，礼拜大殿和专供洗礼的水房。教徒们常在星期五“主麻日”和伊斯兰教节日前来聚礼。广州交易会期间，许多阿拉伯商人前来做礼拜。寺内的光塔，高36米。它的圆形塔身、笔尖形的塔尖显示了阿拉伯特有的建筑风格。在每次礼拜前，就有人登上塔顶高喊“邦克”，招呼伊斯兰教徒快来做礼拜，故该塔最初叫“邦克塔”。因“光”和“邦克”在广州话里发音相似，故该塔又称光塔。当时阿拉伯教徒常在晚上登塔点灯，为阿拉伯船舶指引航向。怀圣寺是省级重点文物保护单位。当年建造怀圣寺的艾比·苑葛素归真后，葬于桂花岗的先贤古墓地。

中国明清两代的皇宫，又称紫禁城，地点位于北京城中心。开始建造与明永乐四年至十八年，也就是现在说的1420xx年至1420xx年，后来经过多个朝代的劳动人民细心修改，变的非常的富丽堂皇，但仍保持着原来的布局和规模，是世界上保存的最完整、规模最大的古代木构架宫殿建筑群。

中国故宫设有四个门，南门正中面是午门、北边是神武门、东为东华门，西为西华门，四门个建有重檐庑殿顶门楼。这座城的四个角都还布有一些结构精巧、外观秀丽的角楼。

外面的墙有10米多高，还有护城河宽52米，长3800米。整个建筑群按南北中间的中轴线为对称布局，层次分明，主次有序。文化殿是皇帝听大臣讲书的地方，武英殿是皇帝吃饭、居住和召见大臣的地方。后三宫、东西六宫和乾清宫和坤宁宫通直御花园。坤宁宫和乾清宫是内廷的正殿、正寝，是皇帝、太后和皇后的正式居住场所，平均面积宽九间，为重檐庑殿顶。前三殿是全宫最大的建筑群，占地面积有达8。5万平方米，是宫城的12%，后三供则为前三殿的25%，期于宫殿依次递减，主要突出前三殿、后三宫的主要地位。1961年定位中国第一批全国重点文物保护单位，故宫被联合过教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。

在我国的南端有一座美丽的岛屿，它就是海南岛。

那日依旧风和日丽，阳光还是那么充实，我和妈妈来到了这人间天堂。这里天映着海，海连着天，海天一色。海滩上躺着贝壳、海螺，还有一只只寄居蟹呢!

我走进蓝蓝的大海，一望无际，就像一幅蓝色的图画，海水凉凉的、清清的。这时，从远处出现了一条白线，那条白线很快向我们移来，那浪花有的变成一朵朵美丽的“水莲花”，在水中翩翩起舞，一朵比一朵盛开的美丽，一朵有一朵的姿态，一朵有一朵的神采。一阵微风吹来，这“花瓣”又变成一只只小蝴蝶，悄然降落在游客的身上。

我转身来到沙滩上，一边捡贝壳，一边倾听海风的声音。当我光着脚丫在沙滩上奔跑时，我感受到了沙滩的湿软。当我抬头仰望，又看见一只只海鸥在翱翔。悠悠的白云陪伴着蓝蓝的天空，海天浑然一体，我被眼前的风景所深深地吸引了。

我们又来到水果店，里面的水果琳琅满目，有莲雾、菠萝蜜、小香蕉……我最感兴趣的是椰子，椰子就像个小娃娃，仔细观察，会发现椰子有3个凹凸不平的小坑。这里的风物令我眼界大开，让我流连忘返。

我爱这迷人的南国风光，更爱这美丽的海南岛!

Another tourist attraction in Kaiping City is the Li Garden. It was a private residential garden built in 1926 – 1936 by an American Chinese, Xie Wei Li by name. The garden’s name “Li” was derived from the name of its owner and it gives expression to the meaning of a Chinese idiom Xiu Shen Li Ben, which is written on an archway in the garden, meaning that cultivating one’s moral and character is the key to success in one’s life and work. This idea of the owner’s is also embodied in many other inscriptions and couplets written in the garden.

The Li Garden is laid out in the way of traditional Chinese gardening but many of its structures are built in Western styles, such as the two Roman-styled structures popularly known as the Bird’s Nest and the Flower & Rattan Pavilion. The garden covers an area of 19, 600 square meters, with a man-made stream running through and cutting it into two parts, which are connected by arch-bridges. Along the stream are pavilions, a hundred-meter-long corridor, archways, residential houses and other structures.

The residential buildings in the villa area are also combinations of Chinese and Western architectural elements. While their main structures are foreign-styled, some are roofed like a Chinese palace, and inside they are decorated and furnished with both Chinese and foreign artifacts: Western fireplace and pendent lamps, Italian ceramic tiles, Chinese wooden furniture, wall paintings depicting Chinese folk stories, Chinese gilded wood-carvings etc.

The Li Garden is indeed a paragon of harmonious combination of the Chinese and foreign cultures.as a watchtower for it was located in an open land and was provided with electric generator,searchlights and guns.

各位游客：

你们好！我是009号导游，我们将要参观世界上规模最大的水电站——三峡水电站。

三峡，是瞿塘峡，巫峡，西陵峡的总称，位于长江上游，重庆和湖北宜昌之间。全长约1200里。

三峡两岸崇山峻岭，悬崖绝壁，风光奇绝；其间江水汹涌奔腾，惊涛拍岸，百折不回，可谓险中生美，令人心驰神往。旅途中，你定会惊叹于三峡神奇秀丽的景色。

荡漾在碧波上，畅游在山水间，你还会了解到三峡悠久的历史，我国伟大的诗人——屈原，和美丽的和平使者王昭君的家乡就在这里，看来三峡不仅培育出一代才子，还培育了绝代的美人，真可谓人杰地灵，李白等多位诗人也曾题句于三峡。看来，三峡不仅风光好，历史也久远。

而我们即将要去的三峡水电站则有着世界上最大规模的水电机组，预计建成后会成为世界上最大的水电站！

三峡真是世界上的一大瑰宝啊！

好了，让我们踏着圣人的足迹，一起去探寻三峡的奥秘吧！相信大家绝对会不虚此行！

大家好!我是你们的小导游，今天由我来带你们参观我们的学校。

敬爱的领导，请先向前看，朱红的墙上刻着四个苍劲有力的烫金大字“育才学校”。

踏进育才学校的大门，首先映入眼帘的是一座伟岸的毛主席雕像，他洁白如玉，慈祥的高举右手，在欢迎我们的到来。在他的底座下面有八个大字：“好好学习，天天向上”。这句话时刻鼓励我们向着知识的海洋勇往直前。

向中心大道走，迎面而来的是国旗台，国旗随风飘扬，鲜艳无比。

再向北走，左边是我们美丽的小花园，那里一年四季景色优美，花香也沁人心脾。花园的四周栽着许多高大的广玉兰，它们像卫士一样守护着我们的花园。

道路右边是宽阔的大操场，十分平坦，下课的时候同学们都来这里玩，他们有的跳绳，有的在打球，有的几个人在一起嬉戏，还有的……真是快乐无比。

再向前走，是我们的教学楼，它有三层，每一间教室里都整整齐齐摆着桌子椅子。我们就在这明亮的教室里享受着知识给我们带来的无穷乐趣。

我们的学校还不错吧?欢迎您下次再来参观。

葡京娱乐场是澳门最具规模的博彩娱乐场，位于苏亚利斯博士大马路，由澳门旅游娱乐有限公司专营，场内设有多种博彩方式，不设入场券，可自由进出，但18岁以下未成年人及21岁以下本地人不准进入。

澳门把赌博称为幸运博彩，把赌场称为“娱乐场”，娱乐场一般附设于大酒店。澳门的赌场设备豪华，保安严密。

澳门葡京娱乐场设在澳门葡京大酒店内，正门向着嘉乐庇总督大桥(旧称澳凼大桥)，内设四间娱乐场及一间角子机娱乐场。澳门葡京娱乐场所处的区域附近也开设不少娱乐场或角子机娱乐场，如酒店正门与永利澳门相对，旁边则与金碧娱乐场、新葡京娱乐场相邻，并设有天桥及行人隧道连接葡京酒店与金碧娱乐场所在新建业商业中心、新葡京酒店两所娱乐设施。

各位游客，我是你们本次旅游的导游，我姓“高”，你们可以叫我“小高”或者“高导”，现在我将要带大家去游览丽江最著名的景点-丽江古城。丽江古城所以被称作为“高原姑苏”“东方威尼斯”是因为有玉泉水贯穿全城由古城分成西河、中河、东河三条支流，再分成无数股支流。城内亦有多处龙潭、泉眼出水。古城利用这种有利的条件，街道自由布局，不求网络的工整，主街傍河，小巷临渠，清澈的泉水穿街流镇，穿墙过屋，“家家流水，户户垂杨”的诗意是这座古城的真实写照，这里虽是云贵高原小镇，却颇有江南水乡的特色。

古城形成于南宋后期，已有八百多年的历史。1986年成为家级历史文化名城，1997年又被列入世界文化遗产，丽江古城除了同苏州古城一样具有“小桥流水人家”的特色外，还在古城选址、街道和房屋布局、纳西民居等方面别具一格 丽江古城又叫大研镇，它由大研、白沙、束河三部分组成，大研古城是它们的集中代表，所以人们常常把它叫作大研古城或大研镇。而且大研古城位于丽江盆地的中心，古城的西南角耸立着酷似书天巨笔的文笔锋，丽江盆地则象一方碧玉做成的大砚台，古时“研”和“砚”相通，所以古城叫大研。说话间我们便到了古城，城口最引人注意的应该是一双水车吧，有人说它是子母水车，也有人说它是情人水车。过去古城里就有水车，今天在、些偏远之地也在使用。 讲了这么多，各位游客心目中一定有这样一个问题，象这样的古城在中国有的是，为什么这个高原上的偏僻的古城竟被评上呢?想要得到答案，请各位游客随小高一同去游览一番。一条小巷、一户人家，一不小心你就站在了一百年的历史上了，这种感觉，在路上、在各个庭院中，您随处都能感受到。所以这座古城不是因为拍戏或是故弄玄虚而建的，是一座真实的活着的古城。相信古城一定会给你们留下美好的印象。

各位游客，大家好，今天我们来到长江三峡，它中国10大风景名胜之一，长江三峡，地灵人杰。这里是中国古文化的发源地之一，著名的大溪文化，在历史的长河中闪耀着奇光异彩;这里，孕育了中国伟大的爱国诗人屈原和千古名女王昭君;青山碧水，曾留下李白、白居易、刘禹锡、范成大、欧阳修、苏轼、陆游等诗圣文豪的足迹，留下了许多千古传颂的诗章;大峡深谷，曾是三国古战场，是无数英雄豪杰驰骋用武之地;这里还有许多著名的名胜古迹，白帝城、黄陵庙、南津关……它们同这里的山水风光交相辉映，名扬四海。

富春桃源风景区山、水、林、洞、村的自然组合，以“山之清、水之秀、林之茂、洞之奇、村之静”使您在自然山水中充分享受桃花源式的休闲生活乐趣，是您观光与休闲度假的好去处。推荐游览线路:碧云洞停车场→地轨缆车→九霄碧云洞→轻轨列车→天成野槠林→逍遥岩岭湖→休闲鹤舞坪

富春桃源风景区总面积达15平方公里，共分成五大区块:逍遥岩岭湖、九霄碧云洞天、成野槠林、桃源三家村、休闲鹤舞坪。主题口号：湖谷溪涧岩石岭山水洞林乡土情;渔樵耕读桃源景 洞天福地山水情。

逍遥岩岭湖即岩石岭水库，湖面面积约3万平方米，湖水清澈，碧波万顷、湖面曲折有致，水山相依、山环水抱;湖内小岛玲珑，港汊幽深，峡、谷、滩形态诸多;四周峰峦叠翠、林木葱茏、清玲生气。湖光山色，村落田园，动静结合，相映成趣。目前已辟为水上游览区，有特色竹筏、龙舟、快艇等多种水上游览项目，游人或兜风、或悠游、或品茗、或小酌，游泳嬉水，其乐融融。

九霄碧云洞面积2.8万平方米，洞内净空最高处24米，单厅面积之大，数国内罕见，被誉为“亚太第一大洞厅”。洞底平整，可容纳千余人。洞中最大的钟乳石“擎天玉柱”高达20多米，撑起洞顶的一片“蓝天白云”，穹形厅内有神奇绚丽的各种景石23组，有神洲奇花，有黄果树瀑布，有比萨斜塔，有泰国大象，等等，构成奇特的溶洞奇观，令你目不暇接。游人可乘坐地轨式观光缆车直达洞口。

Each group members, today we will visit the scenic spots is a tomb. Sun yat-sens mausoleum is located in nanjing, the second peak of small maoshan the foothill, is one of the greatest Chinese democratic revolution pioneer sun yat-sen mausoleum, it is a famous building in nanjing during the period of the republic of China, has now become a card and sign in nanjing, is one of the first 5 a grade scenic spot. First, lets look at the sun yat-sen this person. Sun yat-sen, sun yat-sen, because when engaged in revolutionary activities in Japan has used "zhongshan firewood" alias, so your respectful name he is Mr Zhongshan, domestic and foreign friends often referred to as Dr. Sun yat-sen. Was born in 1866, as a teenager in Honolulu, Hong Kong and other places to study, after graduation to practice medicine in places such as guangzhou, macau, and after a medical in politics; Organization founded the Chinese brothers in Japan in 1905, put forward the "expel the manchus, restore China, the establishment of the republic of China, the average land ownership" of the platform, as well as the three peoples principles ", the peoples livelihood and civil rights for democracy "theory; After the revolution in 1911, was elected the provisional President of the republic of China; The oath of office in 1912 New Years day, after yuan shikai secretly, he has led the "second revolution" movement "protecting" the movement to protect the ", etc.;

On March 12, 1925, died in Beijing because became ill because of overwork. Sun yat-sens mausoleum burial site is sun yat-sen was selected, on April 1, 1912 is the sun for the day after the peaceful reunification of the north and south, resolutely resigned as their President, sun yat-sen and hunting hu and others had to purple mountain area, he looked around the terrain, smiles to the around said: "after I had another died, to national begging for this 柸 soil, to house body". Sun yat-sens mausoleum was designed by young architects Lv Yanzhi, and mountain building, sits, Ming tomb, in the west and the east which the soul valley temple, cemetery global form design is "wake-up call". Sun yat-sens mausoleum since the start in the spring of 1926 in the summer of 1929 to build. Held on June 1, 1929 at 12 noon "manusoleum" sun yat-sens coffin was buried inside the tomb has never been opened. LingQian parts: (2 minutes)

Now we came to the tomb of the half moon square. Octagonal stone table, south of the square there is a statue of baoding copper, 4.25 meters high, abdominal diameter 1.23 meters, weighs 5000 kilograms, is one of the monuments of sun yat-sens mausoleum, the ding is in the autumn of 1933 by guangzhou zhongshan university President and all the teachers and students to donate, tai chi-tao wrote pot belly cast with "wisdom, kernel, brave," three word is the school motto of sun yat-sen university, ding also groove wear mother huang xiao ", the full text, so the xiao ding and ding. Ascend the stairs by square, right against the face of humanity, located in the center of the front, this is a four pillars three eaves of memorial arch, built in 1930, 12 meters high, 17.3 meters wide, with fujian granite archaize generation built wooden arches form, banners overlying blue glazed tile, before and after the column foot drum stone, the bottom of the column for rectangular stone bridge, arch carved lotus petals on clouds and ancient buildings such as coloured drawing or pattern design, because it is in writing banners on a stone, engraved with sun yat-sen calligraphy "fraternity" two gold-plating spiral, so called "love fang". Love a word from the tang han yus "the way" "universal love" benevolence ", it is said that sun yat-sens favourite topic

These two words to send people, that the word has become his life very good summary and reflection. Through the memorial arch, is a 480 meters long and 40 meters wide of the pyramid-shaped mound, left, middle and right three pyramid-shaped mound, intermediate in 12 meters wide, 9 meters wide on both sides of the lawn, which planted with cedar, Sabina chinensis, such as evergreen trees, the two sides of the pyramid-shaped mound each 4.6 meters wide, in what they each have the lawn, which not only planted gingko trees, such as cement benches for YeLing person to rest, also has in the design of both conforms to the spirit of traditional Chinese architecture, but also has a unique style, strict in axisymmetric give a person the sense with testimonies is rigorous, with two symmetrical cedar, Sabina chinensis, ginkgo, red maple trees instead of the ancient imperial tomb common stone golem, suggesting Mr Zhongshan spirit such as cypress trees last forever.

据载，1621至1620_年间(明天启年间)，烟台连年大旱，庄稼颗粒不收。农民无奈便按当时习俗，在烟台山建起一座龙王庙，祈祷龙王赐恩布雨，普救苍生。说来也巧，庙刚修好，大雨从天而降，旱情顿解。民众便信以为真是龙王显灵。从此庙里香火不断。烟台山龙王庙建在顶峰北侧，坐南朝北，面对大海，这在全国实属罕见。龙王庙是当时烟台山上最早的建筑之一。初时仅为3间“数椽茅屋，嗣经数度修葺，始茅屋变瓦屋”。

原烟台山灯塔，是指由英国人建于1920_年(清光绪三十一年)那座老灯塔，而并非今天耸立在烟台山上的这座高49.5米的现代式样的大灯塔。它既是烟台近百年来饱受外国列强侵略、掠夺的铁的历史见证，也是烟台山上一处著名的外国近代建筑遗址和历史景观，具有较高的历史价值和文物价值。19世纪60年代初，依据不平等的《天津条约》和《北京条约》，烟台被-迫开埠，英国人很快统揽了东海关大权。1865年(清同治四年)，英国人汉南提出要在烟台山西南之太平湾东侧修建海关码头，并同时在崆峒岛上修建了第一座灯塔。1867年5月1日，灯塔开始启用。它采用反射定光灯，烛光约1000支，清政府拨款2700镑。外国人为了标新立异，突出其霸道地位，特意将这座灯塔以当时的东海关税务司卢逊(T.G.LUSON)的名字命名。称其为“卢逊灯塔”，亦称烟台灯塔。后因烟台山灯塔建成，故改称崆峒岛灯塔。1920_年(清光绪三十一年)，继续掌管东海关大权的英国人又主持在烟台山上修建起一座新灯塔，称烟台山灯塔。建于崆峒岛上的原烟台灯塔由此改名。烟台山灯塔建在烟台山顶端，采用中国传统的“炮垒之棱堡”式样。它是设置在烟台港海岸山颠上的大型航标，在夜晚时段发射能定时明灭的光亮，供船舶定位和进出港导航之用。开点初期，烛光大3.3万支，每秒闪放红白二光各明灭一次，光柱有效射程达31.5公里。烟台山灯塔的建成，进一步改善了港口导航条件，在港口航运中发挥了重要作用。

光孝寺是岭南历史最为悠久，影响最为深广，规模最为宏大的寺院。光孝寺建筑结构细致严谨，殿宇雄伟壮观，象征着中国禅宗文化的精髓，始建于东晋的大雄宝殿是其最主要的建筑。大雄宝殿内修建的三尊大佛像，中间为释迦牟尼，左右分别是文殊菩萨和普贤菩萨，三尊佛像合称为“华严三圣”;左右偏殿分别贡奉着地藏王菩萨和关公，独具广东佛教界特色。

此外，在大雄宝殿西侧还有一处偏殿，供奉着释迦牟尼佛的卧相，据说释迦牟尼病重时就是保持着这个姿势，右手托首，双目微闭，最后在沙罗双树下涅磐。

殿外有一棵菩提树，相传佛教的六祖惠能曾剃度于此，惠能为禅宗第六祖，一度与孔子、老子一起被称为代表思想先哲的“东方三圣人”，著有《坛经》流传于世，是中国历史举足轻重的佛教高僧之一。倘若站在这棵菩提树下，凝望着树影婆娑中的光孝寺，其清静单纯的影像或许会让你顿生“本来无一物，何处惹尘埃”的禅境。