介绍山西绵山的导游词范文
各位游客大家好,今天我们将要游览的是介休绵山,希望一路上我们一起同游,能够带给大家一次美妙的旅程。绵山是太行山支脉,海拔高度为20xx多米,因山势绵豆而取名为绵山。后因春秋时期晋臣介子推被焚此山而名声大震。历代都在绵山兴建了许多寺院禅房,于是成了著名的佛教圣地。而且绵山风景绝佳,也是我国北方著名的旅游风景区之一。从介休南行20公里到达绵山脚下的兴地村,在兴地村有一处值得一看的地方,就是我们在游绵山之前先参观的第一个景点——回銮寺。
回銮寺是由于唐太宗当年到绵山想登山未成在此回銮而得名。当时唐太宗还留下题诗一首:“回銮游福地,极目玩芳晨,宝刹遥承露,天花近足春。焚钟交二响,法日转双轮。寂尔真仙境,超然离俗尘。”大家请随我进寺内参观。这座寺庙在五代时曾遭战乱的破坏,宋代时又重新修建。
寺内院落宽展宏敞,主要是建筑有天王殿、大雄宝殿、左右垛殿和东西配殿。从天王殿向内观望,虽然院内建筑物不高,却庄重、肃穆。大雄宝殿是寺内的主殿,原有元代泥塑佛像群和铁佛像、木雕佛像,而且四壁绘有元代壁画,可惜十年动乱中被毁掉了。现在寺内生长有古松、龙槐、杉树等,夏日槐荫如伞,四季古松清幽,给寺内增添了勃勃生机。
朋友们,从回銮寺出发,再南行约1。5公里的路程,我们就要开始登山了。山上自然景观和人文景观十分的丰富,但是景点较为分散,往返路程大约9公里左右,俗称“九里十八弯,二十四座诸天小庙,各处罗列。”
我们现已到达绵山的第一个重要景区——龙头寺。龙头寺是绵山入口处的咽喉,地势十分险要,从这里向南可直插绵山腹地。寺分为上下两层,上为龙头寺,。下为关帝庙。从龙头寺出来,沿途两山对峙,怪石磷响,风景绝佳。小路像一条飘带盘绕山腰。朋友们请继续向上爬。在这个险要处,有一个巨石垒堡当道而立,高约7米,宽4米,在堡门里有屋子,供人看守。门前是一条很深的沟,设有门板吊桥。从上面的了望孔口能看见进山的人。如果放行就将吊桥放下,待来人通过后,便又将吊桥扯起。门的左右是深渊绝壁,真可谓一夫当关,万夫莫开。
继续前行,不远处就可看到一高数十米,宽三四余米的凹崖,崖根处有数十个碧绿的石乳倒挂在石壁之上,被称作“石乳泉”,据说此水可疗痼疾。过了石乳泉,山势愈加险要,沿途群峰环绕、烟云缥缈、两山对峙,不知脚下的路在何方。其实“绵山十里山水画卷”这才开始。首先看到的是建于悬崖绝壁处的白云洞,洞内有团团白云不断涌出,据说还能预测阴雨。
过了白云洞,来到一座木桥上,桥上怪石嶙峋,桥下万丈绝涧,行人都必须贴壁而行,万分小心,可见桥之险要。传说绵山山主田志超最初来绵山时,前有断崖挡路,后有猛虎追赶,幸有鹿兔以蹄相搭,方才通过。所以这座桥就被后人称之为“兔桥”,前面1公里处的另一座桥被命名为“鹿桥”。
过了“免桥”、“鹿桥”,再攀127级石级便是绵山的主要风景区——抱腹岩。著名的“大唐汾州抱腹寺”就深藏于这一巨大的岩洞之中,除抱腹寺外,此处还有空王殿、千佛殿、介推祠、石佛殿和五龙殿等建筑,这些建筑都深藏在抱腹岩的腹中,雨雪无法侵入,这种清幽险绝的景象实属罕见。
在空王殿,殿中央是一尊金身塑像,关于这尊塑像还有一段极富传奇色彩的故事。据说这就是绵山佛主——“空王古佛”。空王佛是田志超的化名,相传是隋末唐初人。志超自幼好学,才华过人,7岁入学,遍读经、史、子、集,长大后,父亲不幸去世,家境衰落,于是到太原蒙山开化寺拜师学艺,5年之后学业有成,来到了绵山,到达后当天夜里在抱佛寺内找了一间空房住下,第二天的黎明,志超刚起床,就听一妇人喃喃自语:“哪里的野人,好生无理,缘何占我房舍?还不快快离去。”
志超寻声而望,原来是正殿中正襟危坐的龙母。志超见这妇人满脸刁钻尖刻,心里老大的不高兴,但又想自己初来乍到,便捺住性子,整理好衣冠,纳头就拜,说:“贫僧冒昧,出家人四海为家,我见天色已晚,屋内又空着就住了进来,请多多恕罪。”谁知龙母听后勃然大怒:“好你个大胆的汉子,绵山方圆百里都姓龙,谁人不知,哪个不晓?而今我不让你住,你就住不成!”志超说:“龙母且息雷霆之怒,咱们慢慢地商量。”
龙母依旧大怒,志超又耐着性子说:“佛家慈悲为怀,俗话冤仇还宜解不宜结呢,况且我们往日无仇,近日无恨,有啥不能商量的!”龙母自觉语失,反问:“有何主意?”志超说:“咱们对奔,三盘两胜定输赢,如果您赢了,我就远走高飞,假如您输了,您就让出介山。”龙母自信自己棋艺高超,是不会输的。那么结局如何呢?大家一定猜出是志超胜了龙母。此事很快传遍了各州府县,人们都虔诚地向他顶礼膜拜,奉作神仙。
在抱腹寺内,仍保存着许多重要的碑刻。著名的《大唐汾州抱腹寺碑》就深藏于此,此碑通高3米,宽1米,厚35厘米,碑两侧刻有唐、宋及金人题记。
铁索岭是抱腹岩上面一个高约200米的山岭,游客手抓铁链斜身而上,回头就是万丈深渊,使人头晕目眩。向上可到达绵山的最高峰,如登上峰顶,峰峦迭翠,一片绿色世界,在东南处草坪上立着三块矩形巨石,据说那儿就是当年被焚死在绵山的介子推的殉难处。
“火焚绵山”的故事许多人都听说过,在历史上也确有其事。据《左传》和《史记》记载:春秋时,晋国有个人名叫介子推,他为人正直,是有名的忠臣孝子。在晋国公子重耳被赶出国门在外避难时,介子推忠心耿耿随重耳在外漂泊了十九年。一次重耳途经卫国,饥不能行,众臣争采野菜煮食,重耳难以下咽,这时介子推便从自己的大腿上割下一块肉,煮成汤让重耳吃,重耳感动不已,夸介子推有“割股奉君”之功。
重耳结束流亡生活,到国内当上晋文公之后,流亡时跟随他的群臣争相邀赏,惟独介子推悄然离去,他说:“我宁愿终生贫困,也不愿贪天功为己功”,便背上自己的老母,进入绵山隐居起来。此事不久便被晋文公得知,立即前往绵山,但介子推死活不肯出来相见。晋文公知道介子推是孝子,决定举火焚林,他认为这样一来,介子推为保全老母性命,一定会背母亲逃出山中。结果介子推宁死不出山,和老母相抱,被熊熊烈火烧死在山中。晋文公焚山时正值“清明节”前一天,后人为纪念介子推,每逢此日都不忍举火,冷食一日,“寒食节”从此便流传下来了。
从抱腹岩下行,我们将看到前方弯道上有五个特殊的山峰,这就是“五龙墓”。传说五龙死后就葬在这里。北宋文人为这段山水作了写照:“路尽山尤险,溪深水愈豪,寺楼今不见,依旧五峰高”。
朋友们,过“五龙墓”不远就到了舍身崖,所谓舍身崖,就是指旧时儿女为父母消灾免难,舍身投崖处。这里地势险要。继续往前走便到了“一锅泉”,这里地下埋一铁锅,水由崖壁流入锅里,游人常掬水而饮,味道甘甜。参观完一锅泉,我们就该往回返了。
女士们、先生们,秀丽壮观的绵山离我们渐渐远去,愿今日之游给您留下美好的回忆。
更多相似范文
篇1:北京景山公园的导游词
游客朋友们大家好,我们要参观的是景山公园,如果有什么问题,请朋友们提出来,也希望我的讲解能带给你美好的时光。景山公园占地32.3公顷,原为元、明、清三代的皇家御苑。景山高耸峻拔,树木蓊郁,风光壮丽,为北京城内登高远眺,观览全城景致的最佳之处。在六百多年前的元代,该处是个小山丘,名"青山"。据传明代兴建紫禁城时,曾在此堆放煤炭,故有"煤山"俗称。明朝永乐年间,将开挖护城河的泥土堆积于此,砌成一座高大的土山,叫"万岁山",又称大内的"镇山"。景山一名是清初改 称的。山上的五座亭子,为乾隆年间兴建。当时山上丛林蔽日,鹿鹤成群,生机盎然,极富自然野趣。山下遍植花草、果木,有"后果园"之 称。封建帝王常来此赏花,习箭、饮宴,登山观景,是一座优美的皇家花园。
我们现在所处位置是绮望楼,坐落于南门内,依山而筑,楼阁三楹,建造华美。此处原是清代乾隆年间办官学时,供奉孔子牌位的地方。在该楼东南侧,清代时曾建有八旗子弟学校,今已无存。
这类似小山坡的是山脊五亭,景山由五座山峰组成,高43米,为旧时北京城内的制高点,东、西、北三面砌有爬山磴道。山顶五亭建于清乾隆十五年(1750),造型优美,秀丽壮观。居于中峰的叫万春亭,是一座方形、三重檐、四角攒尖式的黄琉璃瓦亭,宏伟壮观。其两侧是两座双重檐、八角形、绿琉璃瓦亭,东侧的名叫" 周赏",西侧的称为"富览"。两亭外侧还有两座圆形、重檐蓝琉璃瓦亭,东?quot;观妙",西为"辑芳"。旧时,每座亭内均设有铜铸佛像一尊,统叫"五位神",又有代表甘、辛、苦、酸、咸的"五味神"之称。1920xx年被八国联军掠走四 尊、砸毁一尊(万春亭中的毗卢遮那佛)。五亭矗立山脊,中高侧低,主从分明,左右对称。更兼梁柱飞金,顶瓦映彩,绿树环合,蓝天相衬,构成一幅壮阔、精美的画图。游人至此,必奋力登攀,以一睹首都壮丽迷人的无限风光为快慰!
前面就是寿皇殿,位于中峰后的正北面,明代始建,清乾隆十四年(1749)又进行重修,仿太庙建造,不仅规模宏 伟,辉煌肃穆,而且自成一个完整的建筑格局。原为清代的祭祖处,过去殿内供奉有清朝历代祖先神像。解放后,该殿被辟为北京市少年宫。
左边就是永恩殿、观德殿了,位于寿皇殿东,明代时是帝王的习射之所。自清代乾隆起,便改为停放帝后的灵柩之 处。观德殿现为少年宫图书馆。明末崇祯帝吊死之处在景山东麓,原有一棵老槐树,是明朝末代皇帝崇祯(朱由检)的自缢处。因明朝末年政治,,豺狼当道,民不聊生,从而导致人民揭竿而起。 1644年农历三月十八日(崇祯十七年),李自成率领的农民起义军打进北京城时,崇祯见大势已去,在走投无路之下,便逼死皇后,砍杀昭仁公主等,然后仓皇逃到景山,以发遮脸,吊死在驼背的老槐树下,从此明王朝灭亡。陪同崇祯自尽的还有他的御前太监王承恩。原树早已枯死伐除,现存槐树为重新栽种的,并挂有说明牌,记述了这一历史事实。也希望有更多的游客能到此来参观,届时我也希望能再次为大家服务!
篇2:关于北京文庙的导游词
北京孔庙位于安定门内国子监街,是元、明、清三代祭祀孔子的地方。孔子曾被尊为"大成至圣先师",故又称先师庙。现在是首都博物馆所在地。 孔庙始建于元代大德六年(1320xx年),至今已有 600余年历史。明、清两代屡以修葺、改建,到了乾隆二年(1737年)大殿全部用黄琉璃瓦顶。光绪三十二年(1920xx年),祭孔升为大祀,又进行大规模修缮,原来正殿七间三进,改为九间五进,工程到民国五年才完成。 主体建筑顺次为先师门、大成门、大成殿、崇圣祠。
前院东面有碑亭、神厨、省牲亭、井亭;西面有碑亭、致斋所,并有持敬门与国子监相通。两侧排列着198座元、明、清三代进士题名碑。大成门内入置着乾隆年仿制的十枚石鼓和两座内容与石鼓有关的清代石碑。
大成殿是从前举行祭孔典礼的地方。殿两侧有东西庑,西庑现为北京简史陈列室。 孔庙院内还有十四座明、清两代石亭,碑刻文字是珍贵的历史资料。 孔庙是北京市重点文物保护单位。无论古建、刻石乃至院内枯柏都是重要的文化遗产。
孔庙占地220xx平方米,有三进院落。中轴线上得建筑依次为先师门、大成门、大成殿、崇圣祠。前院东面有碑亭、神厨、省牲亭、井亭;西面有碑亭、致斋所,并有持敬门与国子监相通。两侧排列着198通元、明、请三代进士题名碑,可有51624名进士的姓名、籍贯、名次,是研究我国科举制度的珍贵实物材料。大成门外有乾隆石鼓和与之有关的两座清代石碑。中院的主要建筑为东西庑和13座御碑亭;后院崇圣祠独立成院,集合成北京孔庙完整的古建筑群体。
篇3:北京天坛的导游词
各位游客,大家好!我是导游,今天我们要参观的是以前皇帝祭天的地方——天坛。
天坛是明朝永乐皇帝建成的祭天圣殿,主建筑是大祀殿,也就是今天的祈年殿。天坛有外坛墙和内坛墙,北圆南方,寓意天圆地方。乾隆年间,将大祀殿改为现在祈年殿,将屋顶改为蓝色的琉璃瓦,形成了今天我们看到的这个世界上最大的祭天建筑群。
这一祭天圣地,在1860年遭遇了英法联军的洗劫,1900年又遭到了八国联军的蹂躏,新中国成立以后,这里成了着名的旅游景点,还有很多健身的人们。
现在就让我们沿着当年皇帝登坛的线路开始游览。
现在我们是沿着天坛建筑的中轴线在向南行进,将要看到的就是古代皇帝祭天的圜丘坛。圜丘坛有两道围护墙,外方内圆,符合天圆地方的说法。每道墙都有四组门,门的大小都不一样,这是因为中门是皇帝专用的,所以高大,皇帝只能从左侧的进入;而其他的官员只能从右边最小的门通过。来到圜丘坛下,我们马上就要开始登坛了,不过要请您留心数一数,每一层坛面有多少台阶。到了最高层,大家都会发现,坛上所有的阶数,都是九或九的倍数。这些难道都是巧合么?当然不是,因为古人认为九的极阳数。所以工匠们变用这个数字来赋予圜丘坛的“崇高”之意。
谢谢你们来北京天坛,欢迎下次再来啦!
篇4:介绍北京前门大街的导游词范文
北京前门大街,位于正阳门箭楼正前方。路长1600米,宽0米,明、清至民国时皆称“正阳门大街”,老百姓俗称“前门大街”,一九六五年正式定名为“前门大街”。规划后的前门大街改为步行街,不再通车,只有“铛铛车”可以“招摇”过市。
八月十六日,我们一家去前门大街玩。进入街道,首先映入眼帘的是两辆“铛铛车”,分别为前门一、二号。“铛铛车”像一节火车车厢,呈长方体,行驶时发出“铛!铛!铛!”的声音。“铛铛车”可以供逛街逛累了的人和不爱走路的人乘坐。由于还没有正式运行,它们还停在花圃里,四周摆满了鲜花,十分漂亮。
街口有一个牌坊,上面写着“正阳桥”三个字,牌坊有四根柱子,三个门,中间的宽,两边的窄。走过了牌坊,我们正式进入了大街,大街上人山人海,游人如织。街道两边是北京老字号的商铺,有大北照相馆、全聚德烤鸭店、都一处烧麦店、瑞蚨祥丝绸店、张一元茶庄等。都一处烧麦店门口排了老长老长的队伍,一问才知道原来是排队准备进餐的,后来一查资料,原来都一处烧麦店是因为乾隆皇帝来这里吃烧麦,说了一句夸奖的话而命名的。各个商铺都是依照明、清时代建筑风格的原样装修的,门口都贴有原样的照片。但是现在还只开张了十几家,多数还在装修。跟前门大街垂直的有很多胡同,北京著名的“大栅栏”和八大胡同也在其中。
街道的路灯有两种,很有特色,一种是鸟笼路灯,就是两个鸟笼挂在一个架子上,另一种是三个拨浪鼓连在一起,像一个个糖葫芦串。路灯底下是长凳和圆凳,长凳比较普通,但圆凳是大鼓的形状。还有许多花坛,花盆是大缸的样子,是古铜色的。整条大街古色古香……
我走在前门大街上,感受到了老北京的繁华……
篇5:介绍辽宁景点导游词
Le Jardin botanique de Shenyang (Shenyang World Expo Garden) est le site delexposition horticole mondiale de 20__ à Shenyang, en Chine. Il couvre unesuperficie de 2,46 kilomètres carrés et est appelé "World Expo Garden inForest".Le parc est situé au centre de la zone pittoresque de développementtouristique de la montagne qipan à lest de Shenyang, à seulement 10 km duCentre - Ville, avec un transport pratique.Il a remporté le titre de lune despremières attractions touristiques nationales de classe 5A et a obtenu lacertification dintégration du système de gestion de la qualité ISO9001, dusystème de gestion de lenvironnement ISO14001 et du système de sécurité et desanté au travail ohs18001. Il sagit dune attraction touristiquemultifonctionnelle et complète intégrant lobservation écologique verte, lartde jardin exquis, larchitecture de paysage humaniste, léducation scientifiquepopulaire, les activités de divertissement et de loisirs.
Le parc rassemble une variété de ressources végétales dans le nord - Est,le nord - Ouest, le nord de la Chine et la Mongolie intérieure, plantant plus de2 000 espèces de plantes ligneuses, herbacées et plantes de serre en plein air,et est le plus grand jardin dexposition végétale dans le nord - est de laChine.
La Tour Lily, la place Phoenix et le jardin des roses sont des b?timents àthème emblématiques qui rassemblent des jardins et des architectures exquises decinq continents dans le monde et de grandes villes nationales. Il y a 100jardins dexposition répartis dans les zones nord et Sud. Ces jardinsdexposition représentant les coutumes internationales, nationales et dedifférents styles sont parsemés détoiles dans lensemble du parc, ce qui montrelharmonie et lunité des arts et des paysages naturels.Glamour.
Les fleurs fleurissent en trois saisons et les paysages touristiquesvarient en quatre saisons.Parmi eux, lexposition des tulipes, lexposition desazalées, lexposition des orchidées exquises et lexposition des fleurs decerisier ont eu lieu davril à mai; lexposition des pivoines et des fleurs depivoine, lexposition des fleurs diris et lexposition des fleurs de lotusdormantes ont eu lieu de mai à juin; lexposition des lys et des fleurs de lotusa eu lieu de juillet; lexposition des fleurs de la série bleue a eu lieudao?t; et lexposition des fleurs de chrysanthème a eu lieu doctobre. Cesexpositions de fleurs se sont révélées merveilleuses
Le parc dispose dun pont récréatif, dun terrain de jeu forestier, duneplace de musique sèche et dautres zones de divertissement, ainsi que denombreux lieux de loisirs pour les touristes.Le Musée de lexpérience de lasagesse, le Musée des spécimens, le Musée de la science populaire et la forêt dechant doiseaux, où lenseignement et la musique sont intégrés, rendent lesvisiteurs plus proches de la nature et apprécient les mystères et les merveillesdes sciences naturelles.Lexposition de fleurs est magnifique et colorée,reflétant toutes sortes de coutumes.Shenyang Botanical Garden souhaitesincèrement la bienvenue à tous les invités.
篇6:介绍天津五大道的导游词范文
各位游客大家好,首先我代表天津____旅行社欢迎大家来天津旅游观光。我是导游员陈奕婷,
我旁边的这一位是我们的司机门师傅。今天就由我们来为大家服务。如果大家在旅途中遇到什么问题请您尽管提出来。我们会竭诚为您服务。最后在这里望大家能够在天津度过一段美好的时光。
今天我们要游览的地方是天津五大道风情区。首先我先给大家介绍一下五大道的概况。五大道是指坐落在天津市和平区成都道以南,马场道以北,西康路以东,马场道与南京路以西的长方形区域。总长度为17公里,总占地面积为1.28平方公里。内涵23条道路。历史上曾经由海河淤泥垫地而形成。19世纪初,这里曾是英国租界。
说起小洋楼,上海、青岛、厦门都有很多,但是比较起来,天津却是现存最多,保存最为完好,也是最为出名的。在其中有一个重要的原因,就是在这里居住的人不同寻常。据不完全统计,在上个世纪的二三十年代在这里就曾居住过两任民国总统,分别是徐世昌,曹锟。七任国务总理或代理国务总理以及各省的督军,实业家,买办。
今天我们主要游览的景点有天津外国语学院,粤唯鲜酒楼,和平宾馆,庆王府,民院体育馆,以及其他名人旧居。好了,接下来,就让我们共同来体味五大道独特的风味建筑。
现在我们大家所看到的就是写有五大道三个字的大时钟。它是五大道的标志之一。那我们今天就以它为起点,首先游览的就是马场道。下面请大家随我参观。
马场道是五大道中最长的一条路,他全长是3216米。因通往英租界的跑马场而得名。下面请大家跟我继续参观。现在我们来到的就是天津外国语学院。它的前身是北疆博物院。北疆博物院是近代所设立的第一家自然博物馆,它的创办者是法国学者离桑,中文名字叫桑志华。大家请看,它的建筑为典型的法式建筑,主要体现的是它的大屋顶,它的大屋顶主要体现的是法国曼赛尔的建筑特色。
眼前的这座小洋楼,它始建于1905年,是有英国的皮毛商人达文士修建。这栋小洋楼是五大道上为数不多的西班牙式建筑。
篇7:北京天坛的导游词
亲爱的游客们,你们好吗?我是你们的导游,你们可以叫我刘导,我们今天所要参观的就是以前皇帝祭天的地方天坛。
明朝永乐皇帝在北京南城仿照南京的大祀殿建立了这作用于祭天的圣坛,主建筑是大祀殿,也就是今天祈年殿的位置上。天坛有外坛墙和内坛墙,北面是圆形,南面是方形,取意天圆地方。
现在我们正沿着天坛建筑的中轴线向南行进,将要看到的就是古代皇帝祭天的圜丘坛。圜丘有两道围护墙,使外方内圆,符合天圆地方的说法。需要特别提到的是皇帝恭读祝文所站立的地方,就是刚才所说的台面中心天心石。他是天坛三大声学现象之一。在这里朗读的时候声音特别洪亮,而且现在这里也是一样的,各位游客不妨体会一下这奇特的效果,也像当年的皇帝一样,向上天诉说自己美好的愿望。
也许您刚才就已经注意到了,天坛有非常多的柏树,不错,它就好像北京一个天然的氧吧。而在这许多古柏当中,有一株500余岁的桧柏,就是回音壁西墙外的这棵九龙柏。它的树干纹理非常的奇特,布满了沟壑,而且旋转扭曲,好像9条蟠龙缠绕嬉戏,所以叫它九龙柏真是一点也不过分。请大家不要攀爬树木,注意自己的言行,这是一个神圣的地方,我们要保持宁静的心态,
解放以后天坛不仅成了着名的旅游景点,而且还是北京城市绿地的组成部分,来这里的不光是旅游者,还不乏一些专门为了强身健体的老人们。
今天的游览结束了,希望这次游览能让大家记住、在大家的心里留下深刻的回忆。
希望大家下次再来哦。
篇8:北京九龙游乐园的导游词范文_导游词范文_网
北京九龙游乐园是北京市十三陵水库综合开发公司与日本株式会社熊谷组于一九八五年合资兴建的中国第一家具有美国迪斯尼特色的大型水下观赏型游乐园,也是北京地区绝无仅有的一块集水文化、龙文化、旅游文化为一体的高品位、多功能的旅游休闲胜地。
这里有令游人叹为观止的亚洲第一家将中国古典传说故事与美国高技术游乐设施完美结合的水下龙宫;专映世界顶级水平动感电影并在中国同类影院中独领风骚的北京特特乐科幻探险影院;五彩缤纷的水族世界和充满童话色彩的娱乐玩具城。园内有惊无险的急流漂筏,方程式赛车,豪华快艇和水上拉伞项目将给游客提供一展勇者风采的好机会。碧水涌托的龙宫岛上的九龙宫以其建筑风格独特而名扬天下。园内水上餐厅,临水餐厅及风味餐厅可供广大游人在欣赏游乐园迷人风光的同时,尽享各式风格美味佳肴。
配套服务设施齐全,可为游人提供“吃、住、行、游、购、娱”一条龙旅游服务。大型文化系列活动连年举办。以健身娱乐为主题的蜚声海内外的国际龙舟赛、明快怡人的消夏音乐会每年如期举行;另无数冬泳爱好者乐而忘返的冬游表演赛、给茫茫冬季带来一片温馨的“冬之春”、“火树银花不夜天”烟花爆竹节等,都为游客的旅游出行增添无穷乐趣。
篇9:江西庐山导游词介绍
匡庐奇秀甲天下,然而庐山之奇却莫若云。庐山的云和雾,姿态万千、变幻莫测,是庐山神奇神秘之源...,人们方才低头谈笑间还是云开天现,此刻回头之时却又云绻雾迷,仿佛“山”活了....,庐山就是这样一座充满动感秀美的山。
庐山云奇,庐山的雾迷,庐山的雨也富有诗情画意。在朦胧的雾中,庐山的雨亦朦胧...,正是如此多变多幻的云、雾、雨之间相互衬映变化,让庐山演化出许多圣贤追寻多时的真趣灵境。
从此庐山中的奇峰、怪石、瀑泉、壑谷,等自然风物,不仅孕育滋养了庐山丰富深厚的历史文化,亦使庐山增添了许多神奇、神秘和神圣。
相传,在公元前十六世纪的时候,有一位姓匡名俗的人,带着他的六位弟兄。来到了这座山中,用山上的毛草盖起了一间毛草屋,在这里参悟修仙。匡俗七兄弟,经过修炼,终于得道全部成仙而去了。这个消息传出后,天下慕仙的人们纷纷来到这座山找匡俗兄弟们的仙踪,就连时下的周文王、周威烈王也先后派了人来找。可是,很遗憾!他们都没有找到匡俗兄弟们,只找到了匡俗兄弟们修炼时住过的毛草屋。从此后,人们就称这座山“匡庐”,意为匡俗七兄弟结庐成仙的地方。
在我国最早的地理著作《禹贡》中,庐山称为“敷浅原”。在《山海经》中,庐山名叫“天了都”、“天子障”。“庐山”的名子,最早是出自我国汉朝著名的史学家司马迁写的《史记》这部书中。司马迁在《史记.河渠书第七》中这样描述:余南登庐山,观禹疏九江。从此,庐山就成了这座山的大名了。
篇10:介绍山西绵山的导游词范文
绵山的景观很多,又有白云庵、光岩寺、云中寺、地藏殿、氏姑庙、龙王庙、柏龙、说法台、棋盘石、五龙墓、舍身崖等。还有直径1米的铁锅水,水从崖壁流入,满而不溢,掬而饮之,味甚甘甜,叫做“一锅泉”。泉之南有一“之”字形石级,行500米,即达沟底深谷,又有“石洞水”与周围的青山怪石、奇树山花相映成趣,使人赏心悦目。
绵山,山古水活,古迹众多,又有大量的古老传说,以其鲜明的个性跻身于我国名山之列。今日绵山,正在恢复其原来的魅力。“万壑千崖增秀丽,往来人在画图中”,定会给游人留下永恒的记忆。
绵山为黄土质山地草原甸土,主要植被为天然林和天然草地。山顶以白羊草、苔草、兰花棘豆、铁杆蒿、阿尔泰紫花和部分灌木黄刺梅、醋柳等为主,组成茂密的草原植被。山坡为黄土质山地棕壤,自然植被为繁茂的针阔混交林和阔叶林,有黄榆桦、柞、山柏、侧柏、油桦、白皮松、黄榆、鹅耳枥、山杨等。灌木有荆条、黄刺梅等。果木林有猕猴桃、山梨、山葡萄、山杏、山桃、山楂、毛樱桃、酸枣、野核桃等。中药材非常丰富,有灵芝、猪苓、党参、黄芪、五灵脂、血见愁等200余种。地表覆盖率在90%以上。
绵山风景区绵山属温暖带大陆性气候,四季分明。春季日照充足,夏季雨量较多,秋季凉爽宜人,冬季多有瑞雪。一月份最冷,平均气温为5.1℃;六、七月份最热,平均气温为24℃。年平均气温为10℃--9℃。气温随海拔增高而降低,海拔每升高100米,温度递减1度左右。阳坡凹处温度相对要高。年降水量在656.2--621.1毫米。年平均相对湿度为60%。全年多西南风,风速平均为2.2米/秒。四月份风多较大,八月份风少而小。四季景色各异,皆宜游览,尤宜冬日雪霁。
相传春秋之时,晋国贵族介子推,跟随晋公子重尔逃亡十余年,曾在饥饿时割下自己大腿上的肉给重尔吃。晋文公还国为君后,介子推携母亲到绵山隐居,晋文公派人寻找,为逼迫介子推出山,采取放火烧山的办法,却把介子推和他母亲烧死了。文公得知,悲愤交加,命将绵山改为介山,把阳县改为介休县。又将“环绵山山中而封之,以为介推田”,以示怀念。并于清明节前一天,即介子推被焚的日子,不许烧火,家家户户只能吃冷饭,谓之“寒食节”。
绵山早在春秋时候便有了道家的活动。因介子推而被封为介山;介子推作为道家思想的先驱之一,身体力行着道家清净无为、淡泊名利、无私奉献的朴素思想。在西汉刘向所著的《列仙传》中,介子推已被尊奉为道家神灵。北魏郦道元《水经注》载;石桐水,即绵水,出介休县之绵山,流经石桐寺西。石桐寺即介子推之祠。后人们到绵山寻幽探古,访贤求道,凭吊先哲,更使绵山道家的活动日益兴盛。20__年,绵山被中国民协命名为“中国清明寒食文化之乡”。
绵山,亦名绵上,后因春秋五霸之晋文公名臣介子推(介之推)携母隐居被焚又称介山。它地处汾河之阴,距介休市区20公里,跨介休、灵石、沁源三市县境,最高海拔2566.6米,相对高度1000米以上,是太岳山(霍山)向北延伸的一条支脉。山光水色、文物胜迹、佛寺神庙、革命遗址集于一体,是山西省重点风景名胜区,国家5A级旅游景区,中国历史文化名山,中国清明节(寒食节)发源地,中国寒食清明文化研究中心,中国寒食清明文化博物馆。
绵山自然景色极其优美,是省级风景名胜区。它早在北魏之时就有寺庙建筑,唐初时已具有相当规模的佛教禅林!
20__多年前的春秋时代,晋国公子重耳流亡国外,在最困难的时候,随臣介子推“割股奉君”。19年后,重耳返国为君,成为春秋五霸之一。晋文公重赏功臣,唯独忘了介子推。介子推认为自己顺应天命辅君复国,不愿再同那些邀功争赏之人同朝为伍,便携老母隐居到介休绵山之中。晋文公听说后羞愧莫及,便亲自来到绵山寻而无果。文公无奈,下令一面放火烧山,本想把他逼出来,但是,奸臣却故意陷害,四面烧山,直到大火熄灭,才发现介子推母子相拥被烧死在一棵大柳树下。为了悼念介子推,文公下诏,在介子推忌日,禁烟寒食。
以寒食寄托哀思,是为了怕引火再烧了绵山。这大概和五月端午屈原死难日乘龙舟往汨罗江丢粽子一样,一来是为了纪念屈原,二来也怕鱼类再糟蹋屈原的躯体。这是人民群众怀念他们所热爱的历史人物的最好方法。同一时期的两位贤哲,一南一北,双星辉映;一水一火,赴义成仁;一江一山,永载史册。
随着时间的推移,唐朝时期寒食节已经成为一年中最重要的节日之一。寒食节本来是清明节的前一天,但发展到唐代后期,逐渐演变为一个节日。寒食节历经两千多年,最终发展为四海同祭,生者展孝,祖先享食的盛大节日。
篇11:介绍南昌的英语导游词
Hello everyone! Im a tour guide of Nanchang "aikesi" travel company. Myname is Zhang. You can call me Zhang tour guide. Im surrounded by ten thousanddrivers with first-class technology. You dont have to be afraid when you get onthe car. The license plate number is Gan a74189. Please remember the licenseplate number!
Now its on SuPu road to Bayi park. Bayi Park was called Gongyuan in QingDynasty. It was called Hubin Park in 1932, and it was changed to Jieshi park onApril 3, 1945. It was named in July 1950. The total area is 23.7 hectares andthe land area is 64 hectares.
There are small shops in Bayi Park, where you can row a boat to enjoy thecool, play with the toys and draw pictures. There are many willows beside theriver. When the wind blows, sister willows hair is like a shake. In the centerof the river, like the summer palace in Beijing, there is also an island. Theisland is green with many leaves floating down, like green dragonflies. Manybranches of weeping willows hang down. Tourists should be careful not to be hungby the branches when rowing. There are many fake stones in Bayi Park, which lookdifferent. No two of them are Zhens. There is a small road in the middle of thestones. There is also a small pavilion in Bayi Park, where people can enjoy thecool.
"Free for an hour," I called out. Everyone bought popsicles to eat, sometook pictures, and some lovers were rowing. I gave everyone a bag. Dont throwthe food bag around. Put the food bag in the bag. Soon, time passed. I askedeveryone to gather at the gate and count the number of people. WOW! Yes, theresnot a few people!
The tour of Bayi park is over. We will go to Qingshan Lake amusement parktomorrow and baohulu farm in Nanchang the day after tomorrow. Please have a goodleisure and keep your spirit. We can play tomorrow. Good night!
篇12:北京天坛导游词1200字
天坛有非常多的柏树,而在这许多古柏当中,有一株500余岁的桧柏,就是回音壁西墙外的这棵九龙柏。它的树干纹理非常的奇特,布满了沟壑,而且旋转扭曲,好像9条蟠龙缠绕嬉戏,故称之为九龙柏。在游览过了圜丘坛和皇穹宇之后,我们就即将走进祈谷坛了,而现在我们脚下连接两个祭坛的就是丹陛桥,也叫做海墁大道,而它也是皇帝登上祈谷坛的唯一通道,长360米,桥面上分为三条道,中间的是神道,东边是御道,西边的就是王道。
现在呈现在您面前的就是祈谷坛的完整建筑群。前面的这个石台是具服台,在每年孟春祈谷祭祀之前,皇帝照例还是要来到这里搭建幄次,盥洗更衣,所以这里还有小金殿之称。到此,祈谷坛的主体建筑祈年殿就出现在我们面前了。祈年殿下的基座是三层的圆形石台,而在正面三层石台阶中,分别装饰着巨大的浮雕,叫做殿前丹陛石雕。从下之上内容分别是:瑞云山海,双凤山海,双龙山海。各层排水孔的图案和浮雕的内容也是对应的。东西两旁的配殿个有九间,原来是安放从祀牌位的地方,不过在家靖年间,把它们挪到了先农坛,所以现在这里也就没有什么实际用途了。而祈年殿本身就是一座极具中国特色的独特建筑。圆形三重檐攒尖屋顶向上层层收缩,都是用蓝色的琉璃瓦覆盖,以此来象征天。顶部是鎏金宝顶,抬头仰视,便是龙凤藻井,中心是龙凤成祥的图案。而巨大的三层殿顶就是靠殿内的28根落地柱支撑的,中间的四柱名叫龙井柱,东南西北方向分别代表了春夏秋冬;而龙井柱外围的12个红漆金柱所分割出来的12个开间,则分别代表了一年的12个月份;外面两环的24个开间有分别代表了一年的24个节气;同时,这28根大柱,也代表了天上的28个星宿。据说这祈年殿是仿照古代明堂设计建造的。在感叹殿内建筑的同时,也让我们把注意力逐渐转移到殿内的陈设上来。这里的陈设是按照清朝咸丰年间原状恢复的,正面的雕龙宝座上供奉着的是满汉合璧的皇天上帝神版,左右两侧的石台上供奉的是清朝前八位皇帝的牌位。和每年的祭天一样,这里是用来祈谷的地方。在祭祀的当天,有乐队在殿外月台上奏乐,身穿祭服的皇帝虔诚步入神殿,向牌位行大礼,祈祷上苍,然后把供品送到祈年门外东边的燔柴炉和燎炉焚烧,送上天宫。祈谷礼节和祭天的差不多。到这里,祈年殿也差不多讲完了,而它还有一个附属建筑,作用和皇穹宇差不多,也是存放祈谷坛祭祀神主的地方,就是祈年殿北侧的皇乾殿。现在我们从祈谷坛的东门出来,可以看到一条连檐通脊的长廊,共有七十二间,俗称七十二连房,它不仅用来连接神厨神库,而且也是祭祀时运送祭品的通道,在长廊的东头,就是宰牲亭,就是前面所说过了鬼门关的牲畜要道这里来屠宰。而在长廊的东南方向,有八块巨大的青石,称为七星石,都是风水镇石。大家看,这里明明就有八块石头,但是为什么会命名为七星石呢?现在我告诉大家。明代在这里放的的确是七块石头,而最小的那一块则是清代增添上的。关于七星石的说法每个朝代都不同。在明代,有个道士和皇帝说祈年殿的方位不好,不利于国家,所以就在这里放了象征着北斗七星的七块石头。而在清代,康熙皇帝为了给满族爱新觉罗氏寻找从东北如主中原的理论依据,就派人考察山脉,发现泰山是长白山的余脉,所以就在原来七块石头的东北方有放了一小块儿青石,象征东北长白山,如果按这种说法,那八块石头就应该叫做七峰东岳。
篇13:北京城市概况导游词_北京导游词_网
北京,作为我国的首都,汇集了众多著名的景点。比如故宫,长城,颐和园等。每年去北京旅游的游客也是数不胜数,下面是关于北京概况导游词欢迎词的内容,欢迎阅读!
介绍北京的导游词
北京是有着三千年历史的国家历史文化名城。北京在历史上曾为六朝都城,在从燕国起的20xx多年里,建造了许多宏伟壮丽的宫廷建筑,使北京成为中国拥有帝王宫殿、园林、庙坛和陵墓数量最多,内容最丰富的城市。其中北京故宫,明朝时叫大内宫城,清朝时叫紫禁城,这里原为明、清两代的皇宫,住过24个皇帝,建筑宏伟壮观,完美地体现了中国传统的古典风格和东方格调,是中国乃至全世界现存最大的宫殿,是中华民族宝贵的文化遗产。天坛以其布局合理、构筑精妙而扬名中外,是明、清两代皇帝“祭天”
四合院是以正房、倒座房、东西厢房围绕中间庭院形成平面布局的北方传统住宅的统称。北京四合院源于元代院落式民居,是老北京城最主要的民居建筑。一座座青瓦灰砖的四合院之间形成的窄巷,就是著名的老北京胡同。
北京的宗教寺庙遍布京城,现存著名的有:佛教的法源寺、潭柘寺、戒台寺、云居寺、八大处等。道教的白云观等。伊斯兰教的北京牛街礼拜寺等。藏传佛教(喇嘛教)的雍和宫等,天主教西什库天主堂、王府井天主堂等。基督教的缸瓦市教堂、崇文门教堂等。
北京中轴线是指元、明、清时的北京城的中轴线,北京的城市规划具有以宫城为中心左右对称的特点。北京的中轴线南起永定门,北至钟鼓楼,长约7.8公里。从南往北依次为,永定门,前门箭楼,正阳门,中华门,天安门, 端门,午门,紫禁城,神武门,景山,地安门,后门桥,鼓楼和钟楼。从这条中轴线的南端永定门起,就有天坛、先农坛;太庙、社稷坛;东华门、西华门;安定门,德胜门以中轴线为轴对称分布。中国著名建筑大师梁思成先生曾经说:“北京的独有的壮美秩序就由这条中轴线的建立而产生。”永定门、中华门、地安门都在中华人民共和国成立后被拆毁,而近年来又重新修建了永定门城楼。
篇14:介绍广东景点的导游词范文
各位游客大家好,欢迎来到真佛山。真佛山位于福善镇境内的七里峡山脉中段,是一座集古庙、林海、秀峰、溶洞、湖水于一体,人文景观、自然景观交相辉映的省级风景名胜区。我们今天的游览路线是沿着山路一路向上,依次经过寺门、玉皇殿、天子殿最后到达大雄宝殿。另外,因为真佛山山势比较陡峭,请大家一定要注意安全。
真佛山寺庙群最初是关帝庙。清朝嘉庆十五年,也就是1820_年,僧人蒋德化仿照佛寺对关帝庙进行了大规模的改造,取名为“德化寺”。十五年后的道光六年,达州知府孙益廷捐资扩建德化寺并亲自题名“真佛山”。因为真佛山儒释道三教合一,因而有三教圣地的美誉。说到这真佛山的得名啊,还有一个小故事。道光年间的达州知府孙益廷年过半百而膝下无子,特意上山求助于德化寺的和尚,法师赠给知府夫人一个桃子,不久,夫人就喜得贵子,孙知府便深信这是佛祖显灵,称颂德化寺的和尚是尊“真佛”,并且大笔一挥题名“真佛山”。后人评价真佛山是一座儒释道三教融合的圣地,尤其是德化寺的三大殿,是目前川东北保存最完整、规模最大的建筑群,堪称建筑艺术宝库。
看过了前面的寺门、玉皇殿,现在就到了天子殿。既然来到天子殿,拜过了十殿阎王,那我就顺便来给大家讲一讲咱们中国传统文化中的阎罗王。远古时代,先民们对于梦和死亡难以理解,于是就产生了对鬼神的崇拜,他们认为生命是由魂魄主宰的,古人有云,“魄者,心识,有灵用而无行者;魄者,有形体而为心识之依处者”大体意思就是,魂是人的精神、魄呢就差不多相当于人的肉体。人死之后,魄随着肉体消亡了,但魂就好比人睡着了之后做梦一样飘飘忽忽地就离开了肉体,成为了鬼魂。人们相信,鬼魂在阴间所得到的好坏对待是由当初在人间的德行表现所决定的。再说阎罗王,阎罗王本来是古代印度神话中管理阴间的王,佛教把他发展成了地狱的主人。阎罗王所掌管的就是人们非常熟悉的十八层地狱。按照佛经的说法,在人间作恶多端、罪孽深重的人死后都要进十八层地域受尽无限的刑罚痛苦。这本来是佛教为了宣传“因果报应”的理论编造的,但它却在民间得到了广泛的信仰。咱们天子殿这里供奉的十殿阎君就是地狱的统治者。十殿阎君要解决的问题主要在于人死后所面临的审判问题。按照要求,所有人在世间的行为,都要在冥冥地府中得到一次严格公正的裁决。善者就能投生净土,作恶的就要打入地狱受尽磨难。在十殿冥府中,亡灵每七天过一个殿,受一位阎君的审判。当然了,身为阴曹地府的主宰,阎罗王不能什么事都是自己来,于是就有了他手下的判官(手势)和小鬼。大家看这里,这就是牛头马面,负责地狱的巡逻和缉拿逃跑的罪人。这尊是鬼夜叉,负责在地狱中施行刑罚。这两位就是黑白无常,负责到人间索命勾魂。这样呢,一个由阎罗王、判官、小鬼、牛头马面、鬼夜叉、黑白无常等构成的地狱任务系统就出来了。
话说回来啊,地狱还有阎王小鬼这些说法是人类想象出来的,并没有科学依据。那咱们天子殿内这么多的塑像,而且一尊尊都塑造的面目狰狞。其实它的作用就是提醒大家善有善报,恶有恶报,劝大家积极行善,不做恶事。
好,现在请大家这边走,我们去参观下一个殿——大雄宝殿。
篇15:北京颐和园导游词模板
亲爱的朋友们,大家好!欢迎来到我们这个美丽的大公园——颐和园游玩。我叫沈瑶,你们可以称呼我为沈导。在接下来的时间里,希望我对颐和园美景的介绍能换取各位的认同,更希望这里的美景在你们心中留下美好的印象!
我们今天要游览两处美景:昆明湖和长廊,这两处风景也是在我们颐和园里非常著名的。
现在,我们走进这个长廊,你们是不是第一眼看上去这里结构很复杂呢?红漆的柱子呀,绿漆的栏杆呀,一眼望不到底,因为这个是分成273间,总共有700多米长哦!再看看这些横槛,上面有五彩的画,画着人物、花草、风景,几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的,我看你们手机拍照的内存应该拍不下了吧!走累了,可以在这儿休息一会儿,看看风景,旁边种着许多花花草草,也可以拍照纪念一下哦!
我们刚刚绕了一圈,现在走到昆明湖了,你们看,湖水静静的,可以映出你们的倒影。这儿有一座桥,你们数一数,有几个桥洞呢?我想你们数好了,一共是十七个,当然,它的名字就叫“十七孔桥”。远处,有个小岛,你们在桥上走过去就到了。现在,我的工作完成了,剩下的时间就交给你们自己了,不过,在行程中,不要乱扔果皮和食品包装纸,要保护我们这个美丽的风景。不然,你们以后再来到这里,就只能看到垃圾堆成山的长廊,水面浮着垃圾的昆明湖了。好了,大朋友们和小朋友们,再见喽!
篇16:重庆金佛山导游词介绍
金佛山有丰富的旅游资源,景观各呈异彩。春天,万绿涌动。繁花似海,特别是44种,30多万株的杜鹃花更是千姿百态,五彩缤纷。入夏,满目青山,苍翠欲滴。秋日,秋高气爽,看满山红遍,层林尽染。冬季,玉树琼花,银装素裹,在少雪的江南欣赏到“北国风光”的壮丽雪景,确实令人神思浩涌,荡气回肠。
这就是麒麟问龟,你们看这石龟栩栩如生,它本是一只千年神龟,被古佛洞的宏伟奇古佛洞导游词
大家好:金佛山的溶洞占我国国内洞穴四大之最:一是海拔最高达到2120米:二是地质年代形成最久远,形成350万年前,早于长江三峡;三是空间规模庞大的溶洞群,古佛洞已测面积5万余平方米;;四为世界上规模最大,保存最完好的洞穴采硝遗址,之称。
古佛是由于金佛山民间传说刘备的第一军师徐庶在此修道,里面有他的古佛化像。
古佛动全长为3777.米,目前仅开发了1.2公里,游程需一个小时左右。主要景观有曲折幽深的七十二道拐,神秘莫测,气势宏伟的古佛宝殿。
(开始进洞)先让我们抬头看看头顶这凹凸不平的沟槽,大家说像不像一条龙脊,传说孽龙移山填夔门时,被二郎神发现,返身向山里逃去,留下的这条龙脊。
这是金佛山的土地公公,大家都来拜一拜,保佑各位一路平安,旅途愉快。
这里进去就称为“七十二道拐”,每过一个拐,大家就许下一个心愿,再到里面去拜古佛,你的心意就会实现,。
(古佛宝殿)古佛洞空间面积5万余平方米,最宽处77米,最高24.6米,古佛洞由于海拔位置太高,钟乳石发育并不太好,主要是一组岩体景观。
好了,大家看到对面潭中的就是南海观音,她正在此普渡众生。
观吸引住了,麒麟是一种传说中的动物,代表吉祥,富贵“麒麟问龟,长寿之道”。
这上面是“金山睡佛”从金佛山北坡看山势绵延数公里,就像一尊仰卧于万树丛中的大睡佛,每到夏秋晚晴,落日斜辉就把山涯映染得金碧辉煌,如佛酒金身,让人有立地成佛的感觉,金佛山就因此得名,而古佛洞正好位于金山大睡佛的心脏。
篇17:北京颐和园导游词模板
敬爱的各位游客:
大家好!
大家知道颐和园么?颐和园原是清朝帝王的行宫和花园,前身清漪园,是三山五园中最后兴建的一座园林。1998年11月被列入《世界遗产名录》,并在20xx年5月8日,颐和园经国家旅游局正式批准为国家5A级旅游景区。今天,就由我来带领大家去颐和园玩。但大家一定要保持颐和园的美好环境,做一个文明游客。
大家瞧,在我们脚下的就是颐和园中的长廊。这条长廊共长七百多米,分成273间。大家可以慢慢游赏。大家看一看横梁上的画,上面画着人物、花草和风景。我在这告诉大家一个秘密——在这的几千幅画中,没有那两幅是相同的。
不相信的游客不妨看一看。嗯,真是香啊!各位游客们,你们知道吗?还是让我来告诉你吧!那是因为在长廊的两旁栽着各种各样的花木,大家闻着花的清香和昆明湖上吹来的微风,是否觉得是“人间天堂”呢?
我们现在在万寿山脚下,请大家抬头看上面,大家会看到一座八角宝塔形状的三层建筑物,那就是佛香阁,下面的宫殿是排云殿,这两个宫殿上都铺有琉璃瓦,这些琉璃瓦因为可以反光,所以闪闪发亮,显得美极了。游客们,你们有兴趣看到颐和园的大半部景色吗?那就可以去万寿山上鸟瞰。大家着急啦?没关系,我们马上就出发。
现在,我们已经登上了万寿山。看那葱郁的树丛中隐藏着什么?对了,那就是黄的绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红的宫墙。看正前面,昆明湖是多么静,静得像一面镜子,它又是多么绿,绿得像一块碧玉。游客们,你们知道吗?清朝乾隆皇帝曾用“何处燕山最畅怀,无双风月属昆明”来赞美昆明湖。
湖中心的绿色小岛好看吗?那就让我们走过石桥,去小岛上玩吧!
在我们脚下的桥有十七个洞,所以在这里的人们就给他取了个好听的名字——十七孔桥。游客们,请仔细看看雕刻在石柱上的狮子,你会发现没有哪两只是相同的。
好了,今天我们就到这里,你们今天是不是很开心呢?请诸位好好休息,明天还有更好的景色等着我们呢,再见。
篇18:2024年北京慕田峪长城的导游词
万里长城最早建于周朝。战国时期,许多国家继续修建了长城。后来,秦始皇将秦、赵、燕国北部边境的长城连接起来,并加以扩展和修整。筑成了一条全长近一万公里的长城。如今,万里长城已被联合国授予“世界文化遗产”。
好了,现在大家就可以去登长城了,注意安全,不要乱扔垃圾或在城墙上乱涂乱画哦!
四年级:稚嫩的翅膀
首先,我来简单地给大家介绍一下万里长城历史。
今天我们浏览的慕田峪长城位于北京市怀柔区,它修建于明朝,是明朝万里长城的精华所在。这里的一层层山峦,90%以上都被植物所覆盖。远远望去,是不是就像一个大绿绒球呢?再看这蜿蜒盘旋的长城,一眼望不到头。它到底有多长呢?这段长城共5400米,是中国目前最长的长城。它的构筑有着非常独特的风格,瞧,这并矗一台的三座敌楼,可是非常罕见的呢!大家转过头来看西北面,那些险峻峥嵘、起伏连绵的长城就是俗称“牛犄角边”、“箭扣”、“鹰飞倒仰”等景观,是北京一段最险峻、雄奇的长城,自然风化严重,能领略到原汁原味的古老长城景观。
祝大家玩得开心!
篇19:介绍江西龙虎山的导游词范文
各位游客们,欢迎诸位来江西龙虎山参观游览,龙虎山位于江西省鹰潭市东南20公里处贵溪市境内,是道教正一派的祖庭。东汉中叶,正一道创始人张道陵曾在此炼丹,传说“丹成而龙虎现,山因得名”。据道教典籍记载,张陵第四代孙张盛在三国或西晋时已赴龙虎山定居,此后张天师后裔世居龙虎山,至今承袭六十三代,历经一千九百多年。北京时间20xx年8月2日,龙虎山与龟峰被一并列入《世界自然遗产名录》。
龙虎山位于江西省鹰潭市西南20公里处。龙虎山为中国第八处世界自然遗产,世界地质公园、国家自然文化双遗产地、国家5A级风景名胜区、国家森林公园、国家重点文物保护单位。整个景区面积220平方公里,龙虎山是我国典型的丹霞地貌风景,是中国道教发祥地,20xx年加入世界地质公园网络。龙虎山是20xx年经国务院批准的我国向联合国教科文组织世界自然遗产中心推荐的中国丹霞[龙虎山(包括龟峰)等六处风景名胜区组合申报]项目,是20xx年中国唯一申遗项目。20xx年8月1日,在巴西首都巴西利亚召开的第34届世界遗产大会把“中国丹霞”(龙虎山)列入《世界遗产名录》。龙虎山已经成为我国第八处世界自然遗产。20xx年4月27日,国家旅游局正式授予龙虎山旅游区“国家5A级旅游景区”称号。20xx年龙虎山还入围“中国大学生最喜欢的旅游景区”金奖。龙虎山为道教正一道天师派“祖庭”,在中国道教史上有着承先启后、继往开来的地位和作用以及重大影响。龙虎山原名云锦山,乃独秀江南的秀水灵山。此地群峰绵延数十里,为象山(应天山)一支脉西行所致。传喻九十九条龙在此集结,山状若龙盘,似虎踞,龙虎争雄,势不相让;上清溪自东远途飘入,依山缓行,绕山转峰,似小憩,似恋景,过滩呈白,遇潭现绿,或轻声雅语,或静心沉思。九十九峰二十四岩,尽取水之至柔,绕山转峰之溪水,遍纳九十九龙之阳刚,山丹水绿,灵性十足。不久,灵山秀水被神灵相中,即差两仙鹤导引张道陵携弟子出入于山,炼丹修道。山神知觉,龙虎现身,取代云锦。自后,龙虎山碧水丹山秀其外,道教文化美其中,位居道教名山之首,被誉为道教第一仙境。龙虎山山之得名有二说,《广信府志·山川篇》谓其为象山山脉之一支,历台山西行数十里,折而南,分两支,环抱状若龙盘虎踞,故名;《龙虎山志》载云:“山本名云锦山,第一代天师于此炼九天神丹,丹成而龙虎见,因以山名。”方圆 200 平方公里,境内峰峦叠嶂,树木葱笼,碧水常流,如缎如带,并以二十四岩、九十九峰、一百零八景著称;道教宫观庙宇星罗棋布于山巅峰下河旁岩上,据山志所载原有大小道教建筑五十余处,其中著名的如上清宫、正一观、天师府、静应观、凝真观、元禧观、逍遥观、天谷观、灵宝观、云锦观、祈真观、金仙观、真应观等等,因屡遭天灾兵火,大部分建筑先后被毁废,今仅存天师府一座,为全国道教重点开放宫观之一。《云笈七签》卷二十七《洞天福地》载其为道教七十二福地之中的第三十二福地(历代天师及《龙虎山志》称之为道教第二十九福地),享有“仙灵都会”、“仙人城”之誉;为张天师后系世居之地,是中国道教名山之一。龙虎山确有龙山和虎山。形似龙与虎。但本志所记述的不仅仅指龙山虎山,也不是历史上贵溪县所属的龙虎山范围。自20世纪80年代设立景区管理机构、对外开放、发展旅游业以来,龙虎山的境域范围几经变更,至本志编纂时,鹰潭市划定以仙水岩为中心的约200平方公里的范围归龙虎山风景旅游区管理委员会所辖,本志所记述的范围即为龙虎山风景旅游区的规划范围。我们的三天旅游线路是这样的第一天:上午,参观上清古镇、上清宫,午餐后或游览天门山,或乘上清竹筏到正一观参观。宿景区宾馆或回市区。
第二天:上午,到仙水岩进行船筏联游下午游览象鼻山、仙人城
第三天:上午:游览应天山,下午:冷水大峡谷漂流
这里还有许多美丽的景点,我的讲解到这里就完了。接下来我们就一一去游览这些景观,但愿今天的龙虎山之游能给您留下难忘的记忆。
篇20:介绍导游词范文
Zhangjiajie is a prefecture level city under the jurisdiction of HunanProvince of the peoples Republic of China, formerly known as Dayong. It islocated in the northwest of Hunan Province, in the middle and upper reaches ofthe Lishui River, and belongs to the hinterland of Wuling mountains. Chinesemainland is one of the most important tourist city in China.
Friends: I believe you are not unfamiliar with Tianmen Mountain. The worldaerobatics Grand Prix held in November 1999 completed the feat of human flyingthrough natural karst caves for the first time, and the name of Tianmen Mountainsuddenly entered the worlds vision. How many people hope to have a glimpse ofTianmen Mountain. Today, you finally get what you want!
Tianmen Mountain is about 8 kilometers away from the south of ZhangjiajieCity. The top of the mountain is 1.93 kilometers wide from north to South and1.96 kilometers long from east to west. It covers an area of 2.2 squarekilometers and has an altitude of 1518.6. It is different from Wulingyuanssandstone peak forest landscape by its well-developed karst landform. It is aplatform shaped isolated mountain surrounded by cliffs.
Tianmen Mountain was called Songliang mountain in the Han Dynasty. In theThree Kingdoms period, a door was opened on the wall of the mountain. Sun Xiu,king of Wu, regarded it as an auspicious omen and renamed it Tianmen Mountain.Tianmen Mountain is a masterpiece of nature. In the long geological history, ithas experienced marine sedimentation rising to continental sedimentation,forming a high mountain, and suffered hundreds of millions of years of wind andrain erosion, especially the Triassic Yanshan movement. At the end of theCretaceous, the large-scale Himalayan orogeny further uplifted the TianmenMountain, which was cut into isolated mountains by two fault canyons, resultingin a great height difference between the high mountains and the valley, with aheight difference of more than 1300 meters within a few kilometers, thuscreating the majestic momentum of the isolated peaks of the TianmenMountain.
Tianmen Mountain is a mysterious carrier of historical culture and Buddhismculture, and a perfect combination of natural landscape and human landscape.
In order to speed up the process of tourism development in Zhangjiajie,Tianmen Mountain is in the process of large-scale development and construction.Some scenic spots have not been officially opened; the worlds longest ropewayand Tianmenshan temple are under construction.
(Tianmen cave) on the 1264 meter high cliff of Tianmen Mountain, there is anatural gate cave from north to south. It is 131.5 meters from the bottom to thetop, 37 meters wide and 30 meters deep. On the top edge of the north side of thecave, there is an inverted dragon head bamboo with roots like dragon head andleaves like phoenix tail, so it is also called Phoenix Tail Bamboo. On the eastside is a trench more than 200 meters high, with spring water flowing from aboveand falling plum blossom rain. It is said that anyone who can open his mouth toreceive 48 drops of plum blossom rain can become an immortal. At the entrance ofTianmen cave, you can often see rock swallows flying and mountain Eaglescircling. With the change of weather, Tianmen cave sometimes breathes clouds,sometimes it is clear like a mirror, which forms a cyclic and ever-changingmeteorological landscape.
So, how did Tianmen cave form? Geologist Mr. Qin gongjiong thought that itwas the result of "funnel" dissolution. He thinks that the terrain on the eastside of Tianmen cave inclines slightly to the west, while the terrain on thewest side inclines slightly to the East, and the core of syncline is facingTianmen cave road. The East and west walls are cut by two joints with a strikeof about 320 degrees, and a joint with a strike of 40 degrees intersects withthem at Tianmen cave. Two karst funnels at the top of the cave also play animportant role in the karst process. After the rain falls, the surface waterflows along the slope to the funnel, and part of the water flowing into the soilflows down the interlayer cracks of the stratum towards the core of thesyncline. The long-term continuous dissolution process makes the local collapse,and finally makes the two groups of caves merge into one, forming the Tianmencave.
However, some people disagree with this: the Tianmen cave was formedaccording to this principle. Why is the base of the cave a huge platform? Canthese rocks "collapse" out of the cave? Therefore, the formation of Tianmen caveis still an unsolved mystery.
(Tianmenshan Temple) Tianmenshan temple was first built in the TangDynasty. It was called Yunbo temple, Lingquan courtyard and Songliang hall inancient times. In the Ming Dynasty, due to improper site selection, it wasrepeatedly destroyed by wind and often suffered from water shortage, soTianmenshan temple was moved from the eastern peak. It used to be a place withtowering ancient trees and thick shade. The lintel of the ancient temple isengraved with the four characters "Tianmen Xianshan". The couplet on both sidesof the gate is: "there is no night in the sky, and there is no mountain on themountain. It is said that Li Zicheng wrote a book by Ye Fu. The entrance is theGreat Buddha Hall, behind which is the Guanyin hall, with six bungalows on bothsides. The last one is the ancestral hall, which is of great scale. Folk can besummarized as "three into the hall, six ear room, brick wall, iron pot, such asKuang". The original architecture of the temple is very particular, withcornices and angles, carved dragons and painted phoenixes, and statues ofBuddhas and Bodhisattvas. There is also a big drum, a big bell, a seven levelstone tower and a Dahua money stove. According to the inscriptions, Tianmenshantemple was repaired seven times during the 163 years from the Qianlong period ofthe Qing Dynasty to the fifth year of the Republic of China. At that time, therewas an endless stream of believers from more than ten counties along the borderof Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou. Now Tianmenshan Tourism Co., Ltd. isrepairing Tianmenshan temple on a large scale, and the former prosperity willreappear.
(longtouyan) its called longtouyan. In the past, there were stone tapsthat could be turned on the collapse. Longtou rock faces a cliff. It is saidthat in the past, many pilgrims, in order to show their sincerity in praying forGod and worshiping Buddha, held the dragons head in their hands and made acircle around the cliff. As long as they were sincere, they would guarantee younothing. Later, the dragon head was lifted off the cliff. Now we can only seethe stone pit where the dragon head was placed. Longtou rock is the best viewingplatform for sunrise and sea. Li Jing, the magistrate of Yuezhou in the MingDynasty, wrote a poem praising Tianmen Mountain
The mountain reaches its peak, and the gate of heaven is within reach.
Looking up at Penglai under the red sun, looking forward to Lufu whiteclouds.
Cangya abrupt pine fir ancient, Qujing remote horse trace empty.
If you want to build the highest peak, flying must rely on the skywind.
(chisongfeng gold pool) this small pool is about 1.3 meters long, 0.6meters wide and only a few centimeters deep. No matter how dry it is, the waterwill not dry up all the year round. It is said that this is the gold pool ofchisongzi, the rain master of Shennong emperor in ancient times. Under thenorthern cliff, there is a peak like Danzao peak, which is called Danzao peak.At the top of the peak, there are clouds and mist, like the smoke rising fromthe stove. It is said that it is a stove used by red pine nuts for alchemy.There is a poem by predecessors: "in the past, there were immortal places. Therelics are left in Danzao, and they often come and go. " There are thunder caveand electricity cave under the peak of Danzao. It is said that in addition tousing the water from the golden pool, the red pine nut can reach a certaindegree of fire with the help of thunder and electricity.
There are a lot of strange things in Tianmen Mountain, but the truth is notclear. Among them, there are four ancient mysteries, which have been handed downfrom generation to generation, and no one has solved them. The first is themystery of Tianmen opening, the second is the mystery of Guiguzi developing, thethird is the mystery of turning the water on the top of the mountain, and thefourth is the mystery of wild Buddhas treasure. It is said that under the beechtree is the treasure house of the wild Buddha. In the chapter "Tianmen Mountain"in the local records of Yongding County written by Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty,it is said that "in the Ming Dynasty, the wild Buddha flew to this mountain fromJiashan temple. The wild Buddha was a bandit. After the incident, he cut off hishair and became a monk. He escaped from heaven. "
(ghost Valley cave) it is said that when Li Zicheng took Yefu up themountain, he took more than 100 people and horses and many gold and silvertreasures, hired nine wooden boats to sneak into Dayong secretly against the LiRiver, and went up Tianmen Mountain unconsciously. This time Yefu became a monk,he didnt really want to become a Buddha. Instead, he "sleeps" every day and"draws his sword to the altar" to "restore the Central Plains" and "wipe out thewhole world" one day. However, the situation took a sharp turn, the peasant armycollapsed, the Qing government was established, and Yefu finally died ofanxiety. It is said that before he died, he scattered all the treasures he hadbrought and hid them in several secret places in Tianmen Mountain. And poisonedall the migrant workers to death. For hundreds of years, I dont know how manybandits, pilgrims and mysterious monks of Tianmen Mountain have come to Tianmento worship. In fact, they have come back empty handed to peep at the terrain andsearch for treasure. Where the treasure is hidden is always a mystery.
Standing on the cliff 300 meters away, there is an inverted trapezoidalcave with trees at the entrance and waterfalls flying out of the cave. It issaid that Gui GuZi, a famous scholar in the Warring States period, once studiedthe book of changes in the cave wall, and devoted himself to practicing martialarts, creating the world-famous "ghost Valley magic skill". There is also asecret collection of Wulin, Tianmen 36 Tianchi, which is called Guigu cave bylater generations. Guiguzi was the founder of the Political Science in theWarring States period. His main work, maneuvering tactics, is known as awonderful book, which studies how to defeat each other by means of union ordivision in politics and diplomacy. Historians say that a history of the WarringStates period chaos is derived from Guigu cave, which shows that Guigu Zi isvery good. Luo Fuhai, a man of Qing Dynasty, wrote a poem entitled "ghost Valleycave": "peach blossom and flowing water go floating, smile into the clouds, andvisit the cave deeply. Hermit flow more buried surname Yu, vertical andhorizontal skills actually immortal. On the wall of the Dao script, sealcharacters are left, and lead is cremated in the furnace. I heard Jun playingmusic in my ears, and a waterfall fell to the top of ten thousand peaks. "Xixiping and guanliping at the foot of the mountain are famous places for hardQigong. Qigong master Zhao Jishu has visited European countries many times andwon honor for his motherland.
From the end of 1980s to the 1990s, Li Guangyu, a veteran of Chisongvillage at the southern foot of Tianmen Mountain, had been let down for sixtimes to investigate the cave. Once, when exploring the cave, he occasionallytook pictures of Guiguzis face studying the book of changes with his camera.This is a profile image with a five sense organ Gallery, which is clearlydistinguishable. It is similar to the picture of Guiguzi, which has been widelyspread so far. Whether the image of Guiguzi is so vivid is accidental orcoincidence, or Gods intentional arrangement, which has become a mystery ofTianmen Mountain.
(aerial garden) please note that there are many exposed stone buds andstone forests on both sides of the trail. They are high and low in differentshapes, like a line to welcome us. This is another remarkable feature of thekarst landform in Tianmen Mountain. There are many stone buds and stone forestson the top of the mountain, which are distributed in the middle of the denseforest, forming a unique and primitive air garden. They are like labyrinths oneby one, and they are also like the eight array pictures of Pushuos confusionand changes. Tourists travel through it with unlimited interest. Folk legend hasit that anyone who can successfully pass through these labyrinths will be ableto pass through the so-called forty-eight gates of all living beings. Myfriends, you may as well have a try now. I wish you a smooth life.
(Li Nas cabin) this seven shaped cabin is the house of Li Na, a famoussinger. In May 1997, Li Na finished singing a song "Qinghai Tibet Plateau", andsoon disappeared. The news media couldnt find her everywhere. It turned outthat she had come to Tianmen Mountain. After living for a few days, she wasattracted and shocked by the magical Tianmen Mountain, and soon made twodecisions: one is to officially move her registered permanent residence toYongding District of Zhangjiajie, where Tianmen Mountain is located; the otheris to build a house for herself on the top of Tianmen Mountain. On June 6, 1997,Li Na officially became a citizen of Yongding District. It was said that Li Nawas going to build a house in Tianmen Mountain. The people were very happy.Without saying a word, they lifted wood and bricks from the foot of the mountainto the top of the mountain, which was more than 1500 meters high. A month later,the house was built. In her "nest", Li Na made the third decision that shockedthe world: to become a monk! Before long, Li Na unconsciously studied Buddhismin Mt. Wutai, Shanxi, and changed her name to shichangsheng. Before she leftTianmen Mountain, Li Na sang "Ode to sister-in-law" for Aunt Hu, who had beenwaiting on her for nearly a month. Then she opened her voice and sang "TianmenMountain", a three and a half degree poem "tailored by her assistant" for her,in order to bid farewell to her second hometown.
Tianmen Mountain
Approaching you, for the eternal oath,
Approaching you, for that distant dream,
What makes my heart so peaceful,
I finally saw Tianmen Mountain
Friends, why did Li Na become a monk and settle down in Tianmen Mountain?Its not clear in a few words. Its up to you to decipher the mystery of Li Naslife.
It is said that the first time Guiguzi went to Tianmen Mountain was fromganziping to laodaowan, from the cliff to the top of the mountain, and then toguigudong. Under the cliff, there is still a chain.
(overlooking Tianmen) standing here, you can overlook Tianmen cave facingnorth and Tongtian Avenue being built by Tianmen Mountain company. It was herethat CCTV crew 6 filmed the amazing scene of the plane passing through theTianmen gate during the world flying race in November 1999. Its more than 200meters from Tianmen cave.
Tianmen Mountain, like Zhangjiajie, is a national forest park with richvegetation. About 500 mu of primary secondary forest is preserved at the top ofthe mountain. According to the investigation, there are 532 species of vascularplants in 134 families, 353 genera. 95% of them are broad-leaved forests. Therare tree species under state protection include Davidia involucrata, Xiangguo,Lianxiang, Acer palmatum, Acer Sanguinalis, Eucommia ulmoides, Torreya grandis,silver Finch, etc. In this primary secondary forest, along this path, we willfind many rare tree species. This is Acer Sanguinalis. The cortex on the surfaceof the trunk is blood red. In autumn and winter, the bark on the surface of aslightly older tree splits in large pieces and adheres to the trunk. It is thinand looks like shaking scales. This is Carpinus. Carpinus is a new family ofvegetation species on earth. It was first discovered in Tianmen Mountain byProfessor Lin Yuanwang of South China Forestry University in 1998 and named"Dayong Carpinus" by the authority of the State Forestry Department. This is athousand year old tree called "Carpinus king", which needs to be embraced by twopeople. Carpinus Carpinus is hard and can be used as farm tools and furniture.It can extract rubber and extract oil from seeds.
(Davidia involucrate Bay) Davidia involucrate is known as the "livingfossil" of plants. It is an extremely precious tree species in the world. Thedistribution of Davidia involucrate communities is especially rare at the top ofhigh mountains with an altitude of more than 1500 meters. However, large-scaleDavidia involucrate communities have been found in Tianmen mountain and Badagongmountain. There are more than 100 Davidia involucrata trees in this area, so itis also called Davidia involucrata Bay. Davidia involucrata is like a dove. Whenit blooms in June, its branches are like doves with wings spreading to fly.There are also Gastrodia elata, Huanglian, Danggui, qiyeyizhihua and otherprecious medicinal plants in the forest. In 1984, the forest farm workers founda unicorn with only one horn on its head in this area. Its whole body is numbgray and the size of a calf. On the mountain, we also found two monkeys, about10-13cm long. Historical records: Mi monkey, also known as Haba monkey, is smalland can be hidden in the sleeve.
(Lingquan courtyard is the site of Yunbo nunnery) the Lingquan courtyard islocated on the back of Yunmeng Mountain, facing the southwest from thenortheast. The original building has two rooms and three rooms, facing the sunfrom the Lee. The environment is very beautiful. At the end of Tang Dynasty andFive Dynasties, Zhou Pu, a scholar, retired here. In 1975, under the ancienttrees in front of the site, a seven star bronze sword with inscriptions on thedragons head was excavated. The inscription is "emperor xuanzu of TianmenMountain". Together with four bronze Bodhisattvas, it was identified as acultural relic of the Tang Dynasty and a national first-class cultural relic.Emperor Xuan should be a Taoist. It is said that the Tianmen bronze sword wascollected by monk Danzi during the reign of Li Heng, Emperor suzong of TangDynasty. It is a treasure of Zhenshan. It is said that monk Danzi is the firstabbot of Tianmen Mountain Buddhist temple, which proves that there is aprecedent of integrating Buddhism and Taoism in Tianmen Mountain, and Puguangtemple in the city is a typical example of the confluence of Buddhism,Confucianism and Taoism.
(Yunmeng Summit) Yunmeng summit is surrounded by cliffs on the East, Westand north sides, with three natural viewing platforms on the edge. Looking downfrom here, you can see the housing streets in Zhangjiajie City and the gulliesand peaks on both sides of Xianren river. There are also three sister peaks ofchaotianguan in the northwest, and mountains in Yongshun, Cili and Yuanling inthe distance. It really has the feeling of "looking at the small mountains" and"Lishui is as thin as intestines". It will be a great pleasure to watch the seaof clouds here. The rolling clouds, like empty huge waves, are surging, givingpeople a heroic way to conquer mountains and a detachment from the world.
(Tomb of Zhoupu) Zhoupu was a scholar of the Late Jin Dynasty in the FiveDynasties. In order to avoid the war at that time, he lived in seclusion inLingquan courtyard of Tianmen Mountain for entertainment. At that time, thefather and son of Ma Yin and Ma Xifan, the kings of Chu, who ruled the Southseparately, admired his talent and learning, and invited Zhou Pu out of themountain many times, but he politely declined, and later died in TianmenMountain. His tomb is surrounded by a ring of natural stone teeth. In front ofit, there are three arched stone buildings. After the collapse, there is a tomb.Zhou Pu tomb is an important historic site on the mountain. Zhou Pu wrote inTianmen Mountain