鼋头渚仙岛导游词汇集20篇

大家好，我是今天你们大家这次旅游的导游。我姓曾，大家可以叫我曾导。

现在你们面前的是“外朝”的大门——太和门。故宫分“外朝”和“内廷”两大部分。穿过这扇门，就可以看到故宫三大殿中的最大的一个——太和殿。绕过太和殿，就可以看到中和殿和保和殿。这些就是故宫的三大殿。

看完三大殿，你前面的就是“内廷”的大门——乾清门。这扇门是“外朝”和“内廷”的交点，乾清门以南为“外朝”，以北为“内廷”。穿过这扇门，就可以看到乾清宫。乾清宫后面有交泰殿和坤宁宫。这三座宫殿就是“内廷”中的主要部分。“内廷”的东西翼还有东六宫和西六宫，是宫妃们住的地方。

好了，现在请大家自由参观。

诸位游客，大家好。

平遥古城，历史悠久。据载：西周时期周宣工为抵御北方游牧民族的侵扰，曾派兵北伐萨犹，并修建了京陵城。京陵城就建在今平远县城东北约7公里的京陵衬，京陵二字作为地名一直沿用至今。这可以说是平遥建城的开端，也是现在乎迢城的前身。从那时起，至今已有2800年左右历史了。

现在这座平送城始建于何时，历史上没有明确记载。大约在北魏太武帝朽跋燕时，为避名讳，将原来的平陶县改为乎迢县.并把县治从别处迁到这里。建城时间应该是这以后的事。在湿长的历史岁月中.这里曾有过她的繁华，也曾多次道受战火的破坏。我们现在看到的这座城墙，是明代洪武三年，即1370年把原来的土城墙加高加厚加砖扩建而成的，明清以来虽曾数次维修，但风格未变。

Dear guests

Hello! Entrusted by the tourism and reception departments, I would like toextend a warm welcome to all the guests visiting Qufu, a famous city. I am veryglad to be accompanied by a tour guide. This is a good opportunity for us toenjoy and study together. Please leave your valuable comments after reading.

First of all, I would like to briefly introduce the history and culturalrelics of Qufu.

Qufu, a famous historical and cultural city, is the hometown of Confucius,a great thinker, educator, politician, literature arranger and sage of the worldin ancient China, the hometown of Mencius, the birthplace of Xuanyuan YellowEmperor, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, the capital of Yan Emperor, thehometown of Shang and Yin, and the capital of Lu. Four of the three emperors andfive emperors lived and worked here for more than 5000 years. There are abundanttreasures underground and numerous cultural relics on the ground. At present,there are 112 cultural relics, including UN protected units, 3 World CulturalHeritage sites, 4 national protected sites, 12 provincial protected sites, andothers protected at prefecture level.

The most important ones are "three Confucius, two temples and onemausoleum", "three mountains, two forests and one temple". Confucius Temple,Confucius Mansion and Confucius forest are commonly known as "three Confucius".There are temples dedicated to Zhou Gong, the sage of the Yuan Dynasty in China,and temples dedicated to Fusheng Yanhui, the first disciple of Confucius, whichare commonly known as "two temples"; Yiling is SHAOHAO mausoleum in Shouqiu, thebirthplace of Yellow Emperor; Sanshan; and Jiuxian mountain (also known asJiushan), the birthplace of Confucius. The second forest is: mengmulin, the bestmother to educate children in the world, lianggonglin, the burial place ofConfucius parents; "Yisi" is the place where Li Bai and Du Fu wrote poems,answered correctly and parted. The famous scholar Kong Shangren lived inseclusion in Shimen temple, the national garden.

Now lets look at the Confucius Temple.

Confucius Temple, also known as Zhisheng temple, is a place for offeringsacrifices to Confucius and his wife Qi Guan and 72 sages. Together with theForbidden City in Beijing and Chengde summer resort in Hebei, Confucius Templeis known as Chinas three major ancient architectural complexes. Experts saidfour words to Confucius Temple: the oldest, the most grand, the most completepreservation, and the most prominent Oriental architectural features. Twoproblems can be seen from the Confucius Temple: one is the great contribution ofConfucius to China and even the oriental culture; the other is that China hascraftsmen in history.

Confucius Temple was built in 478 BC, the year after Confucius died. In theformer residence of Confucius, three temples were built to display Confuciusclothes, cars, books and so on. The Confucius Temple was expanded by emperors ofall dynasties, including 15 major repairs, 31 medium repairs and hundreds ofminor repairs, reaching the present scale. The Confucius Temple imitates theimperial palace. It is divided into three layout, nine courtyards. It has 466houses and 54 gates and pavilions. It runs through a central axis from east towest. There are nearly one thousand steles, covering an area of 327.5 mu, whichis two Li and 150 meters long. The Confucius Temple we see now is the scale ofthe Hongzhi period of the Ming Dynasty. After liberation, the state allocatedfunds for maintenance and protection for many times. The first batch of nationalkey cultural relic protection units announced by China were listed as worldcultural heritage in December 1994, and became cultural relic units protected bythe United Nations. Confucius Temple has been built for a long time, has a largescale, and is completely preserved, which is rare in the world.

Shinto. "Wanren palace wall" before the ancient cypress vigorous thissection of the road is "Shinto". In front of important temples, there is aspecial way of respecting and understanding, which is called "Shinto".

Wanren palace wall. This gate is the South Gate of Ming City in Qufu, andit is also the first gate of Confucius Temple. It is hung with the fourcharacters of "Wanren palace wall", which was written by Emperor Qianlong ofQing Dynasty. It comes from Zi Gong, the proud disciple of Confucius. At themeeting of the state of Lu, it was proposed that Zigongs knowledge was broadand profound, which could be compared with Confucius. Zigong stood upimmediately and said, I dare not compare with my teacher Confucius. Humanknowledge is like a wall. My wall is only one Ren high, and my teachers wall isseveral Ren high. That is to say, my knowledge is equal to a shoulder high,clear at a glance, nothing profound; Confucius knowledge is several times asmuch as mine, after detailed research, comprehensive discussion, we canunderstand all of him, after entering the door, we can see the beauty of thetemple, you cant see it outside the door. In order to describe Confuciusprofound knowledge, later generations changed from the masters wall to "hundredRen" and "thousand Ren" to the emperor of Ming Dynasty who granted Confucius thetitle of "civil servant in the world, imperial teacher of all dynasties", andpraised Confucius knowledge as "ten thousand Ren". Looking up, we cant see thetop. It also said that the wall was very solid. These four words were originallywritten by the imperial envoy of Ming Dynasty. In order to show that he attachedgreat importance to Confucius, Qianlong replaced his imperial pen with hispersonal letter "Wanren palace wall".

Jin Sheng Yu Zhen Fang. This workshop was built in Ming Dynasty to expressConfucius exquisite and perfect knowledge, just like the whole process ofplaying music, which is complete from beginning to end. Ancient music beginswith the ringing of a bell, which starts with the sound of "the beginning oforder" and ends with the striking of a chime. The sound of "jade vibration" isthe sound of the falling of the chime, which is called "the end of order".Praising Confucius knowledge is a great achievement of the sages and sages, soit is called "the sound of gold and the sound of jade vibration". The sound of"golden sound" is the sound of the bell, which starts with the sound of "jadevibration" and ends with the sound of the chime. This is also the source of theidiom "start and finish". "Jin Sheng Yu Zhen" was written by Hu zuanzong, agreat calligrapher in Ming Dynasty.

"Two cypresses bear one hole". There is an ancient cypress in the East andwest of the single hole stone arch bridge passing yuzhenfang, so it is called"two cypresses bear one hole". This bridge is called "Panshui bridge", which isconnected with the water in the pan pool beside the palace, so it is called "panwater". In the past, when I read the book of Confucius and Mencius, I wasadmitted to higher education, which is called "entering hope". Officials hope tobe promoted, do business, hope to get rich, and live a prosperous life.

Dismount monument. Outside the temple wall, there are two stone tablets,the Xiama tablet and Xiajiao tablet, which were set up in 1191 ad. The stele inthe West had been destroyed, and the stele in the East said, "officials andpeople wait to get off here.". In the past, civil and military officials andcommon people passed by, dismounted and walked on foot to show respect forConfucius and Confucius Temple.

Lattice star gate. It was built in the Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in 1754 ad.it was made of wood instead of iron and stone. "Lingxingmen" was written byEmperor Qianlong. It is said that there are twenty-eight constellations in thesky. Among them, there is a star in charge of culture called "Lingxing", alsoknown as "Wenqu star" and "tianzhenxing". It connects Confucius with the star incharge of culture in the sky and says that he is the highest in culture. Forexample, in the past, when worshiping heaven, we should first worship "Wenqustar". There is a saying that respecting Confucius is like respectingheaven.

Taihe Yuanqi square. This workshop was built in 1544 A.D. in the MingDynasty. It highly praises Confuciuss idea that "the space universe can nurtureall things.". "The harmony of heaven and earth, the harmony of the four sides,the harmony of yin and Yang" is the most basic thing, the harmony of theuniverse and the vitality of the human world. "Taihe Yuanqi" is written by ZengMian, governor of Shandong Province.

The most holy temple. The "Zhisheng Temple Square" built in the MingDynasty is made of white marble, decorated with flame jewels.

The world of moral Mou, the road crown ancient and modern. The East andwest of the Taoist temple are lined with a very strange memorial archway.Surrounded by wooden corner edges, there are a thousand heads and ten thousandcontinuations. There are eight monsters under it, which are called "Heavendragon and God lion". It is said that it is dignified and inspired, which candrive away evil and uphold justice. In the eastern memorial archway, it waswritten: "demou heaven and earth", saying that the benefits of Confucius ideasto human beings are as high as heaven and earth, and the merits and virtues canbe compared with heaven and earth. The memorial archway in the West reads"Daoguan ancient and modern", praising Confucius thoughts and methods, whichare the highest in the world.

Holy time gate. The three gates are parallel, the four platforms are thesame as above, and the central Panlong. The name of this gate comes fromMencius. For the four ancient sages, Boyi, Yiyin, liuxiahui and Confucius,Mencius summed up the Four Saints holy deeds into four sentences: Boyi is thesage of the Qing Dynasty, Yiyin is the sage of the appointed, liuxiahui is thesage of the sum, and Confucius is the sage of the time. "Shengshi" highlypraises Confucius thought, advocates enduring, and is a sage suitable for thetimes. When the emperor came to Qufu to court Confucius, he had to kneel downthree times and knock nine times, and walk through the gate of holy time. WhenYan Shenggong was born, he opened the gate of holy time. All go fast, the gateis high.

Lets have a quick look at the gate. That is to say, Confucius knowledgeof "Five Classics and four books" means that those who learn first have culturefirst, and those who learn first have knowledge first. They compete to learn,and it is a pleasure to see first and read first.

Look up at the door. It was named after Yan Huis praise of Confucius. YanHui said that the teachers way is to raise the top and drill the bottom. PraiseConfucius for his lack of knowledge, which is called "Mi Gao". It is difficultto understand classical Chinese, which is called "Mi Jian". Gao is notunattainable, but can be learned through hard work. Yan Hui said, "the masterfollowed the rules and was good at attracting people. He learned from me inwriting and said that I was polite." My teacher is good at persuasion, teachingme culture and courtesy.

Han stone man. In the pavilion of yanggaomenli, there are two Han stonepeople with high historical value. One is the "Pavilion leader" (a localofficial of Han Dynasty), and the other is the pawn of the palace gate. They areall guards in front of the tomb of the king of Lu. The stone man is valued bythe ancient scholars of epigraphy, which is of great value to the study of HanDynasty clothing and writing.

Jinshui bridge, this bridge, with the same name as the bridge in front ofthe Forbidden City, is also called Jinshui bridge, also known as Bishui bridge,with three holes arranged in a row and green water rippling.

Hongdaomen. Crossing jinshuiqiao is the "hongdaomen" appointed by theemperor of Ming Dynasty, which means "people can promote Taoism, not Taoism" inthe Analects of Confucius. Confucius is an ordinary literati, why become asaint? Praise Confucius summed up the experience of sages, especially carryforward the Yao, Shun, Yu Tang, civil and military Zhou Gongs way. "To say thatpeople can command and create everything is to praise peoples subjectiveinitiative." There are two stone tablets under the Hongdao gate. The four edgedstone tablet in the East is the "history of Qufu", which records the history ofQufus evolution. It was established in the Yuan Dynasty and has high historicalvalue. In the west is the "epitaph of Mr. Chushi", which has high calligraphyvalue.

Big middle gate. Dazhongmen is the gate of Confucius Temple in SongDynasty. It is called "Zhonghe gate", which means that problems can be solvedeasily with Confucius thoughts. In the Ming Dynasty, the temple was renamed as"the great gate of the middle", praising Confucius knowledge as a collection ofhuman knowledge. In the middle, it means "the right way of the world in themiddle, the theorem of the world in the middle". Those who leave the middle arenot the right way, but the evil way. That is to say, no left, no right, fair andjust, forward is the mean. There are two turrets at the East and West ends ofDazhong gate, which are used to guard the Confucius Temple.

Tongwenmen, four famous brands, Confucian temple. There are four monumentsin the middle gate. The tablet of Hongzhi in the west of the Ming Dynasty talksabout the ethics of the cardinal principles. On the right side of the Hongzhimonument is the "Confucian temple map" drawn by Li Dongyang, a talented man ofthe Ming Dynasty in Changsha, Hunan Province, which is of high value.

Chenghua stele was erected by Zhu Jianshen, the emperor of Chenghua in MingDynasty. There are two situations that have attracted the attention ofcelebrities of all ages. First, Chenghua tablets regular script is wellwritten, standardized, exquisite and attractive; The second is the highestevaluation of Confucius. Emperors of all dynasties have commented on Confucius.The highest evaluation is emperor Chenghua. He compares Confucius ideas andmethods to eating, dressing and spending money. One day is inseparable fromthem. With Confucius principles and methods, one can make the best use of onestalents, materials and land. Otherwise, it will be a mess. It is said that ifthere is Confucius way, there will be a world. If there is no Confucius way,there will be no world. If there is anti Confucius way, there will be no world.Such as the inscription said: "I only have Confuciuss way, the world can not bewithout Yan, there is Confuciuss way, then the principle of justice and ethics,everything has its own place..., Confuciuss way in the world, such as cloth SuShu, peoples livelihood daily use can not be short of,... Born Confuciusvertical for the holy, lifes safety, benevolence and righteousness in theright, the rise of the teachers way, from travel 3000, to the holy is thenext."

Tongwenmen. The meaning of the word "human heart" is the same as that ofthe text. That is to say, only with concerted efforts and unity can we do a goodjob; the writing should be unified, only with unified writing can we record theexperience of historical communication, and random writing will lead toconfusion. Tongwen gate is an important barrier in front of Kuiwen Pavilion.

Kuiwen Pavilion, originally a library, is a place for collecting booksgranted by the emperor. It was built in the second year of emperor Tianxi ofSong Dynasty (A.D. 1018), and was changed into "kuiwenge" when Jin Zhangzongrebuilt it. This unique and majestic building is entirely of wood structure,which is an isolated example in the construction of China building. Afterseveral earthquakes, kuiwenge was not destroyed. In the earthquake of Kangxi 5years in Qing Dynasty, "nine out of ten houses fell, one out of ten remained,and kuiwenge remained motionless.". Li Dongyang, the Minister of the Ministry ofofficial in Ming Dynasty, wrote "kuiwenge Fu", praising the architecturalresearch value of kuiwenge. Its the stele at the east end of the corridor.

In front of the pavilion, the eastern and Western courtyards are called"zhaisu", which is a place for worshippers to fast and bathe. Dongyuan is theresidence of Yan Shenggong, where Kangxi and Qianlong spent their time to wash.The West courtyard is the shelter of the sacrificial staff. Kong zhaoxun, theseventy-one generation grandson of Confucius, inlaid more than 130 steles in thetemple for worshiping Confucius in the song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties onthe wall of the courtyard, so xizhaisu is also known as the stele courtyard.

Thirteen stele pavilions. This is the sixth courtyard of the ConfuciusTemple. There are 55 steles in the pavilion, which were erected in Tang, song,Jin, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. The contents of the steles are the emperors,Imperial Envoys worship of Confucius, the posthumous title and evaluation ofConfucius. The records of the previous construction of the Confucius Temple arewritten in Han, Manchu, Mongolian and basiba languages. Eight in the South andfive in the north, so it is called thirteen stele pavilions. Because they areall steles approved by the emperor, they are also called imperial stelepavilions. The third and sixth pavilions in the front row from the East werebuilt in the Jin Dynasty and are rare buildings in China. All the steles arecalled "imperial steles". "Mian" is the mascot. It is said that the Dragon Kinghas nine sons, and it is the eighth son. It loves "Wen" and is good at carryingheavy loads. The stone tablet has heavy characters, which is suitable for itscharacteristics. The image should be the dragon head, turtle body, Eagle leg andsnake tail.

From the east to the north, the third Pavilion is a monument erected byEmperor Kangxi. Beijing Xishan stone by the Grand Canal, economic South andtransported here. Experts calculate that the monument weighs 130000 Jin. It wassplashed with water and frozen along the way from Jining. Sometimes it came overon the ice and only went to the land of lying cattle one day. Qufu originallyhad good stones, which should be transported from Beijing to show the emperorsattention to Confucius. There are two steles in the southeast and southwest ofthe courtyard, all of which are the records of the princes and ministers whobuilt temples and worshipped Confucius. The calligraphy value is very high.

There is one gate in the East and one in the west, Yucui gate in the Eastand Guande gate in the West. Commonly known as Donghuamen, xihuamen.

From here, the Confucius Temple is divided into three routes. The fivegates are Dacheng gate, Jinsheng gate on the left, Yuzhen gate on the right,Qisheng gate on the West and Chengsheng gate on the East. The architecturalstructure of dachengmen is "intertwined, intriguing". The center is inserted as"hook center", and the top of the left and right four corners is "bucket angle".The three characters of dachengmen were written by Emperor Yongzheng. PraiseConfucius is a collection of sages and sages, reached the supreme realm.

The first teacher planted juniper by hand. The tall and vigorous cypresstree on the left of Dacheng gate was planted by Confucius. According to records:Confucius cut three cypress trees here. In the second year of Jin Zhenyou (A.D.1214), they were destroyed by fire. The trees withered and sprouted newbranches. There were "three withers and three glories", and there was a sayingthat "cypress trees were flourishing every day.". During the Wanli period of theMing Dynasty, Yang Guangxun, a gifted scholar, wrote five characters: "the firstteacher planted cypress by hand.".

Two long corridors. On both sides of the two equal rows of houses, a totalof 80, known as the "East and West veranda", is dedicated to 72 sages. Confuciusis known as a disciple of three thousand, 72 people who are proficient in sixarts, literature and martial arts, worshipped in the East and West. All theemperors of the past dynasties were entitled to the sages. Such as DongZhongshu, Han Yu, Wang Mingyang, Zhuge Liang, Kou Zhun, Yue Fei and so on. Bythe time of the Republic of China, there were 156. The last sage is Mr. LiangQichao. The original statues and tablets were changed to wooden tablets.Dongxiwu now displays a collection of Zhonggui stone carvings before the SongDynasty. The most precious national treasures of Zhou gongxunzi and batpracticing medicine are 22 stone inscriptions of Han and Wei dynasties. The"ritual stele", "Yiying stele", "Shichen stele", "Zhang Menglong stele" and "MiFu stele" with extremely high calligraphy value are rare treasures. There aremore than 100 pieces of "Han Dynasty stone carvings" on display in Xiwu. Theyare all well-known art treasures and precious materials for the study of Han,Wei and other historical and social life. There are 584 stone inscriptions ondisplay at the north end of the East veranda, which are the yuhonglou sutraswritten by Kong Jisu, the 69 generation grandson of Confucius.

Apricot altar. It was built in memory of Confucius lecture. Confucius wasteaching to his disciples on the platform under the big apricot tree. In 1018A.D. of Song Dynasty, Confucius had 45 generations

Today, my mother and I came to yichang.

First of all, we live in the longquan mountain villa. The scenery here is good, is across the Yangtze river and the lower LaoXi, xiling gorge.

The next day, we went to the gezhouba dam. Let me introduce the Yangtze river gezhouba: Yangtze river gezhouba water conservancy hub project, is the first river in our country, the first large scale hydropower projects built on the Yangtze river. The project and its permanent equipment all by our country.the design, construction, manufacturing and installation.

The gezhouba project is located in the Yangtze river three gorges export, in yichang, hubei province. After the Yangtze river the three gorges ends at nanjinguan, suddenly open, river by broadening abruptly three hundred meters to three hundred meters. The gezhouba and by the river on the river xiba two island is divided into three shares, from right to left, referred to as the great river, jiang and the sanjiang, respectively. Great river is the main channel of the Yangtze river, navigable all the year round, two jiang and the sanjiang only in the flood water. Gezhouba water conservancy hub is built in which.

The gezhouba project is mainly composed of locks, power plants and discharging sluices, sluice and the water retaining structure.

Dam, the dam, 47 meters high total length of 2595 meters, control river basin area of 100 square kilometers, the total capacity of 1.58 billion cubic meters. Excavation backfilling conditions of 111.3 million cubic meters, the whole project of eleven million one hundred and thirty thousand cubic meters of concrete, the installation of metal structure of 77500 tons.

The gezhouba project building three locks in the three rivers and river, in one way through capacity of 20 million tons recently, forward is up to 50 million tons. 2, no. 3 shiplock head bay bridge set activity. Crest road and rail. In rivers and two each a massive runoff hydropower station, a total of 21 sets, total capacity of 2.71 million kilowatts, the average annual output of 14.1 billion degrees. A discharge sluice in two massive, three rivers and river each building a sluice, all open, is safe to vent in the history of the Yangtze river flood largest 110000 cubic.

Gezhouba dam construction in two phases.

First phase of the gezhouba water conservancy construction in the three rivers and two river. One phase of the project includes two river power plant, discharge sluice and sanjiang 2, 3 two locks, sluice and so on five big buildings and other water retaining structure.

Yangtze river gezhouba water conservancy construction, not only for industrial and agricultural production to provide strong power in central China, and effectively improve familiar gorge channel, at the same time for the construction of the Yangtze river three gorges water conservancy hub project, Chinas largest accumulation of test, improve technology, training team.

On the third day, we visited the worlds largest water conservancy hub project, the three gorges.

The three gorges project mainly include blocking river dam, hydropower station, such as lock composed of three parts.

We went to visit the Yangtze river three gorges project target figure and original geomorphological map to recognize the three gorges dam site of three gorges project being built at zhongbaodao island as "hard granite rock mass", is the most ideal to build the dam dam site.

And I looked at the three gorges project night scene graph, the three gorges of the night view is very beautiful!

We really great, even the waves of the Yangtze river can be under control.

西樵山风景名胜区位于广东省佛山市南海区西南部，面积约十四平方公里，西樵山有七十二峰，以山青，水奇著称，享有“岭南佳境”之盛名。1988年被定为国家重点风景名胜区。

西樵山是七八千万年前由海底火山喷发岩浆，岩状，火山灰后形成的死火山，山体外陡内平，状若莲衣复合，大秤峰居群峰之首，九龙岩，冬菇石，石燕石等峰岩形态万千。西樵山岩石节理发育，裂隙纵横，富有潜水，形成多处水景，有232口泉眼，28处瀑布。“欲览西樵胜，应先访白云”。位于西樵山西北部的白云洞为——马蹄形山谷，它兼收岩泉飞瀑之美，有“胜甲西樵”之称。三峰之间有两飞泉左右迂回而下，称“大云泉”、“小云泉”。泉水折叠汇成了三个湖，即所谓“白云飞下过三湖”：上为“应潮湖”，中为“鉴湖”，下为“会龙湖”。现在其下又增辟“白云”、“人工”两湖，形成五湖飞瀑交辉，亭台山水相映的奇泉。洞山腰的云泉仙馆原是明代的玉楼书院，云泉仙馆西的“三湖书院”门额为林则徐所题，康有为青年时代曾在此面壁苦读三年，山西南部有西天湖和左垂虹瀑，右垂虹瀑等景;山东南部有清暑岩，云岩飞瀑等景，山东北部有全山最大的瀑布玉岩飞瀑，以及玉岩，仙人石，东天湖等景。

早在新、旧石器时代，西樵山就有人类活动，留下许多历史遗迹，史学界称为“西樵山文化”。明代中叶成为南国理学名山，至今还保存着白云古寺，以及大量摩崖石刻等文物古迹。

1998年疆域资源部在中国广西壮族自治区百色地域乐业县举办土地资源观测时，发明一种天下有数的地质异景 - 喀斯特漏斗群，又称乐业天坑群。该地域为典范的喀斯专程貌(即岩溶地貌)，降水量大，为地下窟窿的发育提供了精采前提。其典范特色是地质结构奇异，生物种类繁多。代表景观为大石围。

大石围天坑

大石围天坑位于乐业县同乐镇刷把村北边，距县城23公里，属红水河南端的干热河谷地带，是整个"天坑"溶洞群中的最有代表性，也是最著名的景点之一，有"自然绝壁地宫"之美称。大石围天坑地下原始丛林面积9.6万平方米，垂直深度613米，对象长600米，南北宽420米，容积约0.8亿立方米，其地下丛林面积位居天下第一，深度位居天下第二，容积位居天下第三。原始丛林底部地下溶洞高50~200米，宽70~150米，洞中有两条宽7~13米的地下暗河，西藏导游词，是广西今朝河道量最大、流程最远的地下暗河之一。

两条暗河中，一条冷，一条暖，冷暖两条河道长约30公里，被称为鸳鸯暗河。河里有很多的地下水生生物，最具特色的是通体透明的盲鱼，河岸两旁有金黄的沙岸和五彩的奇石及庞大的化学沉积物。大石围天坑底部暗河下流6公里处，有一处宽30-50米，高约100多米的瀑布，被专家称为地下第一大型瀑布。20xx年9月，新疆达瓦孜第六代传人阿迪力乐成徒步超过大石围天坑，更为其增加无限的人文魅力。

布柳河神仙桥景区

布柳河神仙桥景区，地处乐业县新化镇磨里村布柳河大峡谷，距县城51公里，该峡谷全长16.9公里。沿河中国台湾绿树成荫，古树繁多，野猴成群，鸟语鸣啼，有"植物的王国，鸟类的天国"之美称，河里鱼儿穿梭，既可漂泊，又可参观旅游，被专家称为"桂西第一漂"。尤为怪异的是，布柳河上尚有一座由三座大山塌陷形成的自然石拱桥，坐落于漂泊河段下流。石桥天成，巧夺天工，桥拱对称，拱底滑腻，内地人称为"神仙桥"。神仙桥拱孔跨度177.14米，桥宽19.3米，桥身长280米，桥身厚78米，总桥高165米，拱高87米，像一条巨龙凌驾在河的中国台湾，绝景天成，气魄宏伟，是有数的自然石拱桥。被专家称为天下上最大、最美的水上生成桥，具有极高的抚玩代价。

布柳河是集奇山、秀水、仙桥、溶洞于一体的漂游参观景区，情形清幽，天气宜人，是八方旅客最为憧憬的生态漂游参观圣地。

黄猄洞天坑国度丛林公园景区

黄猄洞天坑国度丛林公园距乐业县城30公里，是天下级大石围天坑群的重要构成部门。公园集天坑、溶洞、高山、丛林、瀑布于一体，具有"奇、秀、幽、野"等景观特色。公园天气暖和，夏无酷暑，是赏识参观、休闲度假、科普考查最为抱负的场合。

黄猄洞天坑国度丛林公园由黄猄洞天坑景区、风岩天坑景区、花坪景区、盘古王景区，一沟景区和西南习惯风情园构成，拥有六大天坑，67个风光资源点，个中黄猄洞天坑最为奇异，天坑地貌惊险壮观，坑口丛林茂密，坑底大面积地下丛林栖息着大型野活跃物，坑内西侧有落差一百多米的季候性瀑布，坑边有蛙王护洞的传说和七仙女下凡的故事，坑内有隐秘天坑金刚、天坑仙鸽和黄猄神像等29个天然风光点，堪称天坑、丛林、瀑布、神话的美满团结。在天坑内成立了天坑攀岩基地，开拓有三条国度级攀岩线路和两条170米高的速降线路。

穿洞天坑

穿洞天坑地处乐业县刷把村竹林坝屯，距县城18公里。整个天坑呈多边形，由六座山峰围着，是全部天坑中峰体最多的天坑，属天下六大超大型天坑之一。在所开拓的天坑中，惟有该天坑可通过溶洞走入坑底，一览坑底之神心，穿洞天坑的存在增进了天坑旅游的隐秘，新颖代价。出格是坑底西南端的厅堂式窟窿，其顶部发育有一个小口天窗，光柱自108米高处射下，令人感想洞厅的广大与空旷，球形洞室及天窗的存在，增进了天然景观的隐秘感。该景点是集溶洞、地下河、光柱、原始林林于一体的"天坑"缩影。

码头向里边看，那里有许多宏伟建筑群，外形像竹节的就是全港第三高的中银大厦。中银大厦由世界著名建筑师贝聿铭先生设计，在1990年落成，楼高315米，共有70层。大厦的43楼是公共观景台，欢迎游客参观，在高处俯看中环商业区全景。

那一幢看通骨干，彷佛机器人似的巨大建筑物是汇丰银行总部，该大楼是全港历来造价最高的建筑物，耗资50亿港元，紧贴汇丰银行西面的是45层的渣打银行大厦。中国银行、汇丰银行、渣打银行是香港的发钞银行。您可以在港币钞票背面找到这3座银行大厦的样子。

在这些大厦群背后的高山，就是著名的太平山了，太平山高海拔554米，山上有多处瞭望台，游客可选择在不同高度欣赏维港景色，在山窝处有一锅形的建筑，那是游客必到的山顶广场，广场除有种类繁多的商品外，还有各种风味的餐厅，以及「奇趣馆」和「蜡像馆」等参观场地。

岸旁是中环新填海区，这里有离岛渡轮码头，可在此乘船前往大屿山、长洲，南丫岛等离岛。机场快?的香港站也在此处，由此站往机场只需23分钟，旅客还可以在上车前办理登机手续托运行李，到机场直接就可以入禁区登机了。

左边那一幢外壳有幻彩光灯的建筑物是中环中心，虽是80层但只有350米是全港第二高，该大厦没有14楼，24楼，44楼等，这些楼层的发音都是香港人认为不吉利的数字。在晚上，大?外墙的彩灯每隔几秒就由下至上渐变不同颜色，为美丽的维港夜空添上姿彩。

这3幢玫瑰红花岗石建筑物是香港交易广场，由两幢52层高和一幢32层的大楼组成，香港联合交易所就位于交易广场的第一和第二层。由此这里集中了各大银行的总部和金融中心，所以是香港的经济心脏地带。

大家好，欢迎大家来到故宫，很高兴能为大家服务，我是本次大家旅程的李子昂，大家叫我李导就行，今今天有我陪同大家共度这段美好的时光。

Hello, welcome to the Palace Museum, and Im glad to serve you, I am the journey zi-ang li, you just call me lee, today today have I accompany you have a good time.

故宫建于1420xx年，1420xx年基本竣工，是明朝皇帝朱棣时建，现在请大家跟我一起去故宫中最大的宫殿太和殿看看。这里是明朝皇帝召见白宫发号施令举行庆典的地方，全殿面阔间，进深五间，外有廊柱，殿内外立着72根大柱，殿高35米，殿内净高达14米，宽63米，为全宫最大的木构大殿。

For the completion of the imperial palace was built in 1406, 1420, is the Ming dynasty emperor Zhu Dishi build, now with me, please go to the imperial palace the biggest palace in the taihe palace. Here is the place where the Ming emperor summoned to the White House orders in ceremonies, the whole temple width, depth 5, outside corridor column, outside the house stood 72 pillar of big, the 35 meters high, inside clear height of 14 meters, 63 meters wide, for all the palace, the largest wooden hall.

我们再来到中和殿，位于紫禁城太和殿之间。是皇帝去太和殿大典之前休息，幷接受执事官员朝拜的地方。

We came to neutralize the temple, the hall of supreme harmony of the Forbidden City. Is the emperor rest the night before they go to the hall of supreme harmony, ministers and accept a mecca for officials.

又玩了中和殿，我再带大家去参观保和殿，这座保和殿是清代的国宴厅及考举科场。大家都知道，乾隆身边有一位大臣叫刘墉，他就是在这保和殿考上状元的。

Play the zhonghe palace again, Ill take you to visit the Baohe Palace, the Baohe Palace is the qing dynasty state banquet hall and test for examination hall. As everybody knows, qianlong nearby have a minister called liu2 yong, he is in the Baohe Palace was admitted into the draft.

故宫的游览就到这里，对我今天的讲解还满意吗?欢迎您提出意见和建议，我深表感谢，最后我祝大家玩的开心。谢谢。

The Forbidden City tour here, todays explanation to me still satisfaction? You are welcome to put forward opinions and Suggestions, Im very grateful to, finally, I wish everyone have a good time. thank you

Changsha, though not nearly as prosperous Hong Kong than atmosphere in Beijing, but still has her own beauty.

Changsha is a beautiful place, there are beautiful as pavilion, love late pavilion. At night, lights, like the stars in the sky, twinkle.

Changsha charactizing a fine spring, spring breeze blow gently. Sunshine in March, the flower is gorgeous. The flower azalea is indescribable.

Summer, known as the "four big stove" one of changsha is hot. Cicada hot straight called "cicadas, cicada," dog hot tongue, floppy chicken wings. No matter how the weather during the day, children come out to play, so they had a hot, cant help but to the sun.

Autumn, the leaves fall, the fruit is ripe, the farmer uncle smile red in the face. The wild goose south, ants and squirrels have in preparation for winter food.

Winter, heavy snow, the children can be happy, because you can snowball fights, make a snowman! Leaves a also have no, many small animals also for the winter. The children are in the warm home looking at the beautiful snow...

Changsha year the four seasons scenery attractive, no matter day or night, she is always a kind face.

Changsha snack is to let a person dazzling, stinky tofu, bean jelly, roast sweet potato, onion cakes, taste shrimp, sucking screw... Is numerous, even the saliva all cant help flow down.

Changsha tourist resort also has a lot of, such as: taiping street, small Simon, as pavilion, baisha ancient, yuelu academy, and so on some places of interest. But they speak well "nobodys perfect, gold without gather" changsha ointment is loop mirror is not good, can see garbage everywhere, air is polluted by a lot.

Changsha is our common home, when I grow up must see her construction better, become a more attractive city.

欢迎大家来到这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下!

九龙峡旅游区地处太行山中段主脊东侧，海拔700—1500米之间，中元古界长城系红色石英砂岩和长石砂岩，构成了山峰主体。下太古界、下元古界变质岩系构成山体底部;主脊为下古生界碳酸盐岩系。由于长城系石英砂岩岩性坚硬，垂直断裂构造及节理发育，栈崖壁立，峡沟纵横，峡岭相间，奇峡、幽谷奇峰、怪石、岩廊、岩洞、构成了具有独特性的砂岩地貌景观。山顶灰岩山体发育了暖温带喀斯特地貌。核心区的龙宫沟，主沟呈NEE向，两侧发育了多条深峡支沟，故称九龙峡。为暖温带大陆性季风气候，年平均气温10.5℃左右，夏季凉爽宜人。由于群山环抱，谷口东开，有利于暖湿气团侵入，形成了自己的独有气候环境，故多阴雨。由于常年有雨，得到泉水补给，特殊地貌形成了多级瀑布及水潭。

旅游区森林覆盖率达78%,植被覆盖率98.5，主要为板栗、苹果，其次有柿子、核桃、等及杨、柳和楸树等。二栈以上为天然次生林。九龙峡红叶岭生长着大面积的黄栌，成为旅游区特色植物景观。山上还生长着几十种药材植物。山顶分布大面积的油松林，山顶松林之间有数千亩的山顶草场景观。

旅客们好，我叫蓝鑫，今天由我带大家参观北京的颐和园。大家跟我来，这里是长廊，你们知道为什么叫长廊吗?因为这长廊有七百多米长，分成了两百七十三间，你们有没有看到上面的画，那些画画着人物、花草、风景，旅客们这几千幅画里没有哪两幅是相同的。你们说是多么难能可贵呀!长廊两旁栽满了各种各样的花，你们看那边的花还没谢这边的花又开了，多热闹呀，它们都争先恐后地来装扮长廊呢!

旅客们下一站我们将去佛香阁看风景，上佛香阁要登山，请大家把登山杖拿出来，山有点陡，大家要小心!好了，现在登上山了，大家也累了坐下来看看周围的风景吧!大家请向下远眺，颐和园的景色大半尽收眼底，看郁郁葱葱的树丛，掩映着黄的绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红色的墙壁。正前面是昆明湖，它的湖水静得像一面镜子，绿的得像一块碧玉。大家请在向东看，是不是隐隐约约看见几座古老的城楼和城里的白塔。

接着大家要下山了，也要注意安全以防滑倒。旅客们这里就是昆明湖，昆明湖周围有一条长长的堤岸，你们看堤岸上有好几座样式不一的石桥，两岸栽种着数不清的垂柳，湖中心有个小岛，这里正是人们休闲的好去处。现在解散了你们去自由活动一下吧!五点在这里集合乘车去就餐。

祝你们玩得开心!

各位游客：

大家好!我是您们今天的导游。我姓赖，你们可以叫我赖导。今天，就由我带大家游览闻名中外的万里长城。

毛主席曾说过：“不到长城非好汉。”身为中华儿女我们怎么不上去游览一番呢?对!现在我们就去当好汉，登上那前不见头后不见尾的万里长城。

长城平均高7.8米，最高达14米，城墙的外侧一般都选建在陡峭的山崖上。城墙顶宽达5.8米，可容五马必行。

关于万里长城还有一个感人的传说：勤劳聪明的孟姜女，为了寻找被官宾捉去修建长城的丈夫，千里迢迢来到长城脚下，经过多翻打听，却得知自己的丈夫已经活活累死，孟姜女在长城脚下哭了三天三夜，“轰隆”一声长城倒了800里，孟姜女自己跳海自尽了。现在我们站在八达岭上的万里长城，踏着脚下的方砖，扶着墙上的条石。游客们，单看这数不清的条石，一块就有两三千斤重，那时侯没有火车，汽车，没有起重机，就靠着无数的肩膀无数的手，一步一步踏上这陡峭的山岭。如此工程巨大的建筑在古代没有任何现代化设备的情况下完成是非常不可思议的。看这些，大家可以想到长城凝结成多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧。

长城的美景说也说不完，现在就请大家慢步欣赏吧!请大家三小时后，也就是下午五点半到长城下面的一号十字路口集合。在游览时，请大家保护文化遗产，不乱涂乱画成墙，不乱扔垃圾。谢谢大家对我工作的支持!

各位朋友，大家好!欢迎大家乘坐广之旅自由行直通车，今天，非常荣幸能为大家提供导游服务。首先，在这里代表湛江广之旅旅行社有限公司向大家表示欢迎;欢迎大家前往广东省的省会—广州。关于广州，有很多雅誉和美称，比如：“中国的南大门”、“花城”“羊城”“中国南方最大的海滨城市”等等。这些称呼和慨括都是从不同侧面和角度反映了广州的特色和魅力。广州是全省的政治、经济和科技文化中心，位于广东省的中南部，珠江三角洲的北端，濒临南海，比毗香港与澳门，中国的第三河流珠江从广州市中心穿流而过，地理位置如此优越的广州，被誉为中国通向全世界的“南大门”。广州管辖着10个区和两个县级市。全市的陆地总面积7434.4平方公里，人口约1500万。我想在座的朋友们也不是第一次听说广州，或者在生活工作对广州的风土人情也有所见闻。

广州的特色，有人归纳为：“十大”特点，为了便于大家记忆，用一句话来表达，就是“一都，二城，三特，四地”。

“一都”指广州是着名的商都。由于得天独厚的地理位置和特殊的历史人文因素，广州商业具有悠久的历史和优良的传统。广州自秦汉以来就是我国的古都会。唐代，广州港已经发展到可容纳大小船只近千艘的港口，并开辟一条长达14000公里的由广州通向西方的航线，这是当时世界最长的一条航线。清代，中国设立“十三行”，专门从事对外贸易。清末至民国时期，广州大力引进华侨和外国资本开办商业、洋行、银行。商业和外贸的发展在全国处于领先位置。建国后，被称为中国第一展——中国出口商品交易会一直在广州举行。改革开放以来，广州的商都地位不断提高，商业和综合经济实力移居全国大城市第三位。广州得以改革开放之风，商贸再领风骚，广州货一直是时髦的代名词。朋友到了广州，可以尽情享受和体验广州的“购物天堂”的乐趣和魅力。

“二城”指的是广州是闻名遐迩的古城和花城。广州市一座具有悠久的历史和深厚的文化底蕴的历史文化名城。国务院首批颁布国家级历史名城之一。广州是一座有2800多年历史的古城。而世界历史名城中，除古罗马、雅典等少数城市，巴黎，伦敦，莫斯科等城市均比广州年轻。据史书记载，远在公元前862年即周夷王八年时，聚居在南海之滨的“百越”人和长江中游的楚国人已有来往，特建“楚庭”来纪念这种友谊，这是广州传说最早的名字。公元226年，为了便于统治，孙权将原交州划分为交州和广州两部分，合浦以南为交州，合浦以北为广州，“广州”名由此得来。公元1368年始称“广州府”、1921年成立市政厅、1925年设立广州市。

“三特”是指广州特有的粤语、粤菜、越剧。粤语是我国七大方言之一。大家都知道，普通话有四个音调，而广州话的音调有九个。由于声调的丰富而富于变化。广州话听起来很动听，粤语歌却更有独有魅力，经久不衰。改革开放以来，随着广东，广州经济的快速发展，粤语的地位也越来越重要。当然，更多人学习广州话成为一种工作生活的需要。但是，全国就留i型那个那么一句话：“东南西北中，发财要到广东”。有一年美国国际音乐艾美奖将全球唱片销量最大的个人奖颁发给唱粤语歌的香港四大天王之一的张学友。这意味着，全世界个人音乐唱片销量最大的评语区，既不是全世界最多国家使用的英语，也不是全世界最多人口使用的普通话，而是粤语。由此而知，粤语和粤语歌的流行和影响之大。广州饮食在全国是首屈一指。“食在广州”流传至久，海内外界负有盛名。粤菜是中国四大菜系之一，他最突出的特点是选料广泛、山珍海味、花鸟鱼虫、飞禽走兽、家禽等可成佳肴;不少外省人称：“除了天上的飞机，地上的坦克，四条腿的桌子之外，广东人什么都吃”。

“四地”是指广州是古代海上丝绸之路发祥地。广州凭着自身拥有的海上交通中心优越条件，成为古代海上丝绸之路的发祥地，西汉初年，汉武帝平南越后，即派使者沿着百越民间开辟的航线。从广州出发，带领船队远航印度洋，经东南亚，横越孟加拉湾，到达印度半岛的东南部。抵达锡兰(今斯里兰卡)后返航，这就是知名的海上丝绸之路的始发端。广州的“丝绸之路”不仅促进了广州的经济发展，而且还成为中国近代策源地。广州在1840年第一次战争时，坚决反对英国帝国主义的入侵：到了1851年，广州府花县人洪秀全发动太平天国起义，进行推翻清朝的活动。觉悟了中华儿女，孙中山在这里三次建立革命政权，还有毛主席在这里提出较为系统的中国新民主主义革命思想等等，在中国近代史上发生重大社会政治变革运动，其中心人物及事件的发生，无不与广州发生紧密的联系，广州是名符其实的民主革命策源地。中国人恐怕没人没听过改革开放和唱过的《春天的故事》和《走进新时代》这两首全国流行歌曲。大家知不知道，这两首歌是在广东创造的，反映的也正是小平和_两代领导人所代表的改革开放的新时代。而广州从中国改革开放以来，迄今一直担当着和扮演着策源地，前沿地，实验地的先驱者的重要角色。

孙中山市政纪念公园导游词

孙中山先生市政纪念公园位于澳门西北角马路边，原为填海区，面积约有70000平方公尺, 呈长条形西北走向，是近年来澳门市政厅投资兴建面积最大的公园，也是澳门半岛规模最大的公园。

公园的景观分中、西两部份:东北部为中式设计、有人工湖、曲 桥、凉亭、小楼；西南部为西式设计，有体育设施及温室。东北部的凉亭建在人工小山上，可以眺望珠海的拱北；小楼红墙绿瓦, 幽雅恬静；曲桥迂回，景致迷人。

公园中部建有一条山铁架筑成的儿童游乐设施，由三座塔形铁枝建成。开头较为有趣。中部还有一条长达500公尺的回廊环绕, 连接了园中大部分景观，是澳门所有公园中最长的回廊。公园里有可容纳几百人的露天剧场、回力球场及温室等。

在公园里，新落成了一座名为“永远的握手”雕塑，是纪念中葡友谊的建筑物之一。

各位朋友大家好！

首先我代表国际旅行社分部欢迎 医院的朋友们的光临，感谢大家的支持与信任，更感谢带队的我们的李院长和徐大姐。贵单位和我们社不是第一次合作了，但我对大家来讲还是个新面孔，请允许我做一下自我介绍，我是招商国旅的全陪导游，我姓李 ，叫 李 ,大家是不是觉得我的名字很俗啊，但是越通俗就越大众，希望大家能记住我，俗就俗点吧， 呵呵。我们的团队由15位女士和3位先生组成，给我的感觉就好像是以李院长为首的3位党代表， 带领着以徐大姐为首的红色娘子军进行一次真正的红色之旅，意义非凡啊，大家说对不对？

呵呵 周四拿到咱们的名单，我就感觉很好，因为咱们团里既有姓李的也有姓杨的，俗话说同姓五百年前是一家，因为我老公也姓杨，让我感觉这个团里我的婆家人和娘家人全有了，而且咱们团还给了我一个惊喜，就是其中有一位我以前多次耳闻却没有见过面的嫂子——吕大姐，今天终于见到了，吕大姐您好！没见到大家时我就觉得不是外人，现在见到大家果然一见如故，希望大家也不要仅仅把我视作导游，要把我看作自己人，俗话说：百年修得同船渡，我觉得也可以说百年修得同车行，现在我们大家坐在这里，将一起度过两天的旅程，我觉得和大家很有缘份，好了不开玩笑了，全陪导游就是游客的代言人，如果大家在旅游过程中有什么困难和要求的话就尽管向我提出来，不要客气，我会在合理可能的范围内，尽自己最大的努力帮助大家解决，如果大家觉得我哪些地方做的不妥，更希望大家及时向我提出来，我会立即纠正，不希望咱们大家回去之后再对我说：李导这个地方你应该这样做，那我想该多遗憾啊，我可不希望这样，大家说对不对？

同时我也希望在座的各位对我的工作能够给予支持和配合，预祝我们的行程圆满结束，同时也预祝各位这两天玩的开心，旅途愉快！

大家好!我是三小的一名小小导游员，我叫庞小喆。今天由我带领大家去参观我们的学校——调兵山市第三小学。希望我的介绍能给大家带来轻松和快乐。

我们学校位于调兵山市中央大街中段。占地面积2万多平米。2幢色彩明快的教学楼南北并立，有学生一千三百多人，九十八名教师，三十三个教学班，他们是朝气蓬勃、团结向上的集体。

现在我将带领大家参观我们的南楼，南楼分四个楼层，一层是我们学校的幼儿园，二、三四层分别是一年、三年、四年三个年部，我们学校注重学生特长的培养，瞧，走廊版画就是我校学生的美术作品，看出我们学生的美术功底，南楼还有三个光盘播放室，一个卫星接收室，看，平时我们学生就要到这里上课，老师利用课程资源向大家展示丰富多彩的内容，同学们非常喜欢这样。看，这是我们学校的微机教室，平时各班同学有课便会来到这里，学习有关电脑知识，与现代技术靠近。

下面我将带大家参观我们的北楼，北楼的走廊更具有特色，有中外名家展板和世界一流大学的概况，从中可以看出学校为了我们的健康成长，花费了许多心思。从小让我们树立远大志向。看，这张书法家竹石图，竹子细挺有韧性，因为竹子虚心自强，生而有节，就像我们三小人一样谦虚向上，更具有生命力。

我们这座教学楼里更有特色的还有古筝室、扬琴室。每当训练时，教室里就会传出悠扬的琴声和清脆典雅的乐曲声，让我们感受到孩子的潜力是广大的。看，这些都是我们的学生教室，教室内布置学校基本上整齐划一，我们每天在宽敞明亮的教室里学习，心情格外舒畅。

不知不觉，我们已参观完毕，也相信大家对我们学校有了充分的了解，我作为一名小学生，我喜欢我的学校，也希望大家喜欢。谢谢今天与大家的合作。

各位游客：

你们好，欢迎你们来到海口旅游，我是你们的导游__。

五公祠位于海南省海口市，为一组古建筑群的统称，它由观稼堂、学圃堂、东斋组成，并和苏公祠、两伏波祠及其拜亭、洞酌亭、粟泉亭、洗心轩、游仙洞先进连成一片，形成一组文物古迹群，人们习惯上统称为五公祠。各个古迹既有自己的独特风貌，又形成一个协调的整体，蔚为"瀛海人文"之壮观。这里，树木蓊郁，流水潺潺，环境清雅，饶有幽趣，好一派得天独厚的自然景观。建筑面积2800余平方米，连同园林、井泉、池塘约占地100亩。始建于明万历年间，清光绪十五年(1889年)重修，后又多次修缮，现仍是熠熠生辉。

五公祠占地面积66000平方米，建筑面积6800平方米，自北宋大文豪苏东坡于绍圣四年(1097)被贬来琼，借寓金粟庵(今五公祠内)留存遗迹以来，宋、元、明、清及民国历朝不断在其周围增建、重修古迹，习惯上把这组古迹群称之为“五公祠”。它包括：海南第一楼(又称五公祠)、学圃堂、观稼堂、西斋(五公精舍)、东斋、苏公祠、两伏波祠、洞酌亭，浮粟泉、琼园和新建的五公祠陈列馆。

五公祠近千年的历史，孕育着丰富的文化内涵，蕴藏着深厚的历史底蕴，它是全面了解海南历史、政治、文化发展的名胜古迹。

原名为观稼亭。椐《琼山县志》记载：观稼亭建于明万历四十三年(1615)，是一座六角飞檐大亭，它为纪念苏东坡指凿双泉，造福桑梓乡里的丰功伟绩而建。“观稼”两字，寓意为：观浮粟泉水旺盛，灌溉金穗千亩之意。该亭在明末清初时被毁，康熙四十三年(1704)琼州知府贾堂深感观稼亭对教化当地百姓黎民、思忆先贤丰功伟业有远深意义，便在旧址重建。道光十四年(1834)又经扩建，形成为当时海南最大的亭榭。据清人张育春撰写的《重修观稼亭记》记载：观稼“亭前为平坂，旁浥清泉，有溪流一道，自东环流而西，两旁绮丽交错，阡陌纵横，士大夫游息于此，比之裴中立绿野堂，洵城北一名胜”。

重阳那天，正是忘情闲踏绿莎茵的好日子，莲花山行作文。于是，我与几位朋友结伴去登莲花山。

莲花山，虽无泰山之巍峨，华山之险峻，但亦有自身的秀丽，有那“浪下三吴起白烟”的悠逸。仰头一望亦是：矗立堆螺排黛色，巍巍拥翠成岚光，浑似青黛染成千块玉，碧纱笼罩万堆烟。莲花山下五丛榕，翠盖迎宾礼碧峰。此地名唤：“五丛榕”，因有五大榕树而得名，树皆长得蒙蒙茸茸，郁郁苍苍，宛如五条青龙盘旋在一起，虽参差各异，但皆有迎客之感。

“咚、咚、咚……”远处传来了声声钟磬之音，低沉、洪亮、悠扬。循声觅迹，我们来到了莲花古寺。香烟渺渺彩满门，松柏森森青绕寺，总觉得祥云光满，瑞霭香浮。寺前，观音大士慈祥端庄，手中玉瓶流出的水珠，晶莹透澈，碰到水面便如玉佩相撞，响起清脆之音，也许，她是在为我们洗尘吧!

好一块清虚灵秀地!

一路古木苍苍，翠竹葱茸。过了寺，我们吹着轻快的口哨在山间小路中穿行。半山腰有一血红色的地方，状似脚印，人称“仙脚迹”。这里一直流传着一个古老的传说：当年，散游人赤脚大仙四处云游，因见此处风景宜人，于是在此逗留一番，欣赏着这“满地落红如布锦，遍山发翠似堆茵”的多娇景色。心一感慨脚一跺，便留下这一脚印。也许是“山不在高，有仙则名”吧，慕名而来的人也就越来越多了。

走着走着，竟有如寄蜉蝣于天地之间，不是“莲花”真面目之感，当云雾来时尤为如此，蒙烟横远岫，白雾锁奇峰。这里最美的要算天池吧，它可是最令我们心驰神往的地方。到天池之路，艰辛而曲折。这虽是树林荫翳的曲幽小径，但亦要留下不少汗水。其路程决不可小虚，所以能实际到达的人还是屈指可数的。

其实呢，即使到不了天池，也能看到从天池留下来的一泓溪水――那是竹竿溪的，想想就知道，它是又小又长的。

潺潺流水接天池，聒聒飞禽鸣远岱。果真一点不假，两旁的青松绿柏，一路的苍松碧藓，使得更加深邃幽静，阴翳清凉，使得涧水的“叮咚”之声更清越，山谷更静谧。难道，这就是“人朝上走，水往低流”的吗?

皇天不负有心人。或许是“会当凌绝顶”的信心，或许是“众里寻他千百度”的毅力，总之，我们来到了天池旁边。绿波轻漾，水光滟潋，清风徐来，泛起微微的涟漪，那是一份纤尘不染的洁净，一份美妙蕴藉的和谐，一份宁静的幽邃。更妙的还是这些水全是天然矿泉水，喝一口便觉得甘甜非常，泌人心脾润彻肺腑，即使是警幻仙子的“万艳同杯”也不如，王母娘娘的玉液琼浆也难及。

池旁有一小庙，人称“仙公庙”，听说很灵验，所以香火不断。山之巅峰，有一天井，百多米长，七八十米宽，其深不可测，一望便似被抽了三魂七魄，心惊胆跳的，真是“无限风光在险峰”啊!

此时，夕阳西坠，暮霭悄然为翠山笼上轻纱，我们向落日仅留的余辉走去。

一瞬间，恍惚天光山色，和人，皆融入这绚丽的彩霞中。

澳门茶文化馆，是由澳门民政总署管理。澳门茶文化馆有系统地重新展现中西的茶文化特色。

澳门在十七世纪曾是中国出口茶叶到西方国家的重要茶叶转口贸易港，是中国茶叶的传播和贸易的重要角色之一。有鉴于此，民政总署在热心人士的支持配合下兴建澳门茶文化馆。

澳门茶文化馆由建筑师马若龙所设计，建筑物以原西式的建筑为意念而重建。建筑物由强烈的葡萄牙风格外观，配合中国式的瓦片作屋顶，特显澳门在中西茶文化史交流上的重要角色。

成都美食导游词

成都有许许多多的名胜古迹：杜甫草堂、望江公园、武侯祠……成都更是一座休闲的城市，有许多茶馆和小吃。下面是第一范文网带来的成都美食导游词，希望大家喜欢。

篇一：成都美食导游词

来成都，怎么可以错过最棒的美食呢?这些美食不见得在五星级的大饭店才吃到，就算是路边摊，就算是夜市，花少少的钱，你就可以吃得像皇帝一般了。

成都有许多美食，都是全世界独一无二的。珍珠奶茶，就是其中称霸的绝佳美味。想想看，鼓鼓溜溜的珍珠，从你的嘴里滑进，QQ软的口感，一下子溜进你的喉咙，那不就是天堂的滋味吗?

成都的鸡排也是举世无双，油炸的热滚滚，一口咬下外酥内多汁，鸡肉的香气弥漫整个嘴巴，就算一个最挑剔的老饕，也满足的说不出话来了。

外国人最闭之惟恐不及的“臭豆腐”，那种香喷喷的气息，只有我们爱吃的人知道，这是一道上天的恩赐，只能替那些不爱吃的人感到可惜，错失了这个人间美味，是多大的损失啊!

在成都，还有一道名字听起来很恐怖，但好吃到连舌头都可以吞下去的“棺材板”，这是我每次去夜市一定要点的食物，香脆的面包里，浓稠的馅料，我真佩服发明这棺材板的人，他的头脑真厉害，可以让我一口气尝到这么多种的口感变化，海南有棺材板这道美食，是海南人的骄傲。

豆花，也是只有成都有吧!你可以加各种配料，也可以单独品尝豆花的风味，绵密的豆香，吃下去之后，心情都好起来了，难怪要叫豆花了，心花都开了呢。

这些看起来一点也不起眼的小吃，让人惊叹不已，他们深藏不露的召唤着你，美食令人无法抗拒，乖乖的降服，这就是成都最美的所在，让你吃的满足的小吃，让你抗拒不了。

篇二：成都美食导游词

作为四川省省会的成都，是一座有名的历史名城。

成都有许许多多的名胜古迹：杜甫草堂、望江公园、武侯祠……成都更是一座休闲的城市，有许多茶馆和小吃。茶馆是许多老人休闲的地方。茶水清凉可口，回味悠长。邀上三五老友，喝上一杯茶，那是何等的悠闲。俗话说：“扬子江中水，蒙顶山上茶。”喝茶的人现在是越来越多。

成都有许许多多的名小吃：龙抄手、担担面、钟水饺……真是数不胜数，难怪人们又称成都为美食成都。在这众多的美食中，我最喜欢吃的还是成都的火锅。一般来说，火锅分为两大类：一种是像八卦一样的火锅，红汤白汤各占一半;另一种是圆形的，白汤在中间，红汤在旁边，红汤比白汤多而且深。白汤白得如雪，红汤红得似火，不仅看上去漂亮，吃起来更是回味悠长。通常白汤什么味道都没有，红汤却非常竦，吃起来让人胃口大开。

夫妻肺片我也很喜欢。它的原料主要是牛脚上的肉，切得非常薄，加上各种调料：芝麻、花生粹、红红的辣椒油……看上去鲜红透明。浓浓的香味，让人口水直流，我真想吃，可惜不敢吃，因为它太辣了。

麻婆豆腐也是价廉物美的一道成都名菜，它既好吃，又便宜，据说是一个麻脸妇人发明的。

篇三：成都美食导游词

来到四川，我们除了游览九寨沟和峨眉山，还品尝了成都的特色小吃。

放下行李，我们首先来到第一站：“开心小吃店”。坐下来后，我点了一份“葡萄井凉糕”，妈妈点的是“红油龙抄手”。“哇!龙抄手!听名字就很霸气啊!这龙抄手是何方神圣啊?”妈妈神秘地眨了眨眼睛：“过一会儿你就知道了。”我的“葡萄井凉糕” 端上来啦。哦噢!圆月一样的凉糕浸没在黑夜似的红糖汁里，真的和菜谱图片里面的一模一样啊!我迫不及待地挖了一勺放在嘴里面——甜甜的糖汁在舌尖涌动，一股清凉的感觉从嘴里漫延到喉咙里、肚子里。凉糕又冰又Q，很是弹牙，比果冻好吃一百倍!我狼吞虎咽，一下子干掉一盘凉糕。这时，妈妈的“龙抄手”也端上来了，我伸脖子一瞧，原来“龙抄手”就是我们南京的馄饨啊!不过，这个头比南京的大了不止一倍，馄饨漂浮在半透明的红油汤上面，就像小船游在水面上，煞是好看。妈妈吃完后说：“这跟南京的馄饨有很大的差别，它的馅很饱满，味道也很鲜美!”听起来好像很不错哦!可惜我因为怕辣居然没有尝一口，我咽了一口口水。

吃完凉糕和龙抄手，我和妈妈继续寻找新的美食。我忽然发现一个小店面前排了很长的队伍，好像是卖凉拌菜的。我拉着妈妈去排队，人可真多啊。我看看店上面的牌匾：“红星兔丁”，我问妈妈红星兔丁是什么，“这个可是四川有名的小吃哦!”说话间，已经轮到我们了。看着橱窗里面各式各样美味的食物，我恨不得每样都尝上一口。最后，我们买了“红星兔丁”、“干拌牛肉”和“五香腐竹”。我和妈妈找了一个石凳坐下来，准备开始大吃一顿啦!我夹了一大块牛肉放在嘴里面细细品味，真是好辣啊!不过嚼起来可真香。我一下子爱上了这个好滋味。一块、两块……牛肉很快被我吃完了。我馋馋地又打开了招牌菜“红星兔丁”。兔丁已经被红艳艳的辣油浸泡得通体发红，还有做配菜的青葱、香菜，嗯，真是让人食指大动啊!我夹了一大块兔丁放在嘴里，慢慢品尝，真是又麻又辣又酸又香啊!真是开胃!虽然很辣，但是这种美味真是让人无法抵挡，我早已经把怕辣丢到了九霄云外，只顾埋头猛吃。

吃完红星兔丁，我和妈妈捧着鼓鼓的肚子继续散步。天很快就黑了，我和妈妈满大街找吃晚饭的地方。一个名叫“辣妹子串串香”的苍蝇馆子吸引了我们的注意力。我们走进去一瞧，人还挺多的。那所谓的“串串香”又是什么呢?我们决定点一点尝尝。我们从冷柜里挑选自己想吃的荤菜素菜，回到座位上，服务员很快把我们挑选的串串烫好盛在一个漏斗形状的大汤碗里面，汤碗里面照例是红红的汤汁。我立即抓起一个肉串放到嘴里，好烫!我的嘴差点被烫破了。我赶快吐出来。看来，心急不仅吃不了热豆腐，也吃不了串串香啊!我看看妈妈学她的样子，用筷子把竹签上的肉片、海带、金针菇等美味夹下来，放到洒满辣椒粉的小碟子里面蘸蘸，然后小心翼翼地放进嘴巴里。这时，一股奇异的感觉涌进口腔，麻、辣、鲜、香，真是妙不可言!实在太好吃了!

四川小吃可谓是品种丰富，但他们都有一个共同的特点，那就是辣。不过辣的味道也真的是让人回味无穷啊!难怪妈妈会告诉我，不吃辣的话你到四川会后悔死!我们的四川美食之旅就要告一段落了，四川小吃，我们下次再见啦!

大家好!我是欢乐旅行社的实习导游,我姓李,大家可以叫我李导.今天,由我来带领大家游览颐和园,请大家多多关照,希望大家能对我的工作提出宝贵的意见.颐和园到了,大家请随我下车. 进了大门,绕过大殿,现在的位置就是著名的长廊.你们看,这绿漆的柱子、红漆的栏杆,是一眼望不到头.这条长廊有七八百多米长,分为二百七十三间.每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画,画着人物、风景、花草,几千幅画没有哪两幅画相同.长廊两旁栽的花木,一种花还没有谢,另一种花就已经开了. 微风从左边的昆明湖上吹来,使人神清气爽,大家感觉到了吗? 走完长廊,我们现在来到的是万寿山脚下.大家抬头看一看,一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上,黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光,那就是佛香阁.下面的一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿就是排云殿. 现在,我们在万寿山的佛香阁.大家向下望,颐和园的景色大半收在眼底.看,葱郁的树丛,掩映着黄、绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红的宫墙.前面,昆明湖静得像一面镜子,绿得像一块碧玉.游船、画舫也都从湖面慢慢滑过,几乎不留一点儿痕迹.大家向东远眺,隐隐约约可以望见几座古老的城楼和城里的白塔. 我们现在所在的地点是昆明湖.昆明湖围着长长的堤岸,堤上有几座式样不同的石桥.大家走过石桥,就可以去湖中心的那座小岛上去玩.大家看,我现在用手指着的那座桥有十七个桥洞,所以叫十七孔桥.桥栏杆上有着上百根石柱,柱子上雕刻着小狮子,这些狮子姿态不一,没有哪两只是相同的.好,现在大家可以去小岛上玩儿,两小时后在这儿集中,然后我们坐车回去.解散!

大家今天玩得开心吗?通过我的讲解,你们是不是对故宫有了一定的了解呢?希望下次你们还来找我当你们的导游.