鼋头渚仙岛导游词【汇编20篇】

Dear visitors:

Today we are going to visit lijiang. Chinas two major ancient city was UNESCO world cultural heritage list, they took a south north, each has its own characteristics, northern shanxi pingyao ancient city, is the south is the ancient city of lijiang in yunnan province. Lijiang dayan, baisha, beam river three relatively independent urban construction units, dayan ancient city is the concentration of their representatives, so people are often called dayan ancient city of lijiang. From the geographical terms, the dayan ancient city of lijiang is a famous Chinese and foreign ancient city of ethnic minorities plateau.

Formed in the early yuan dynasty of ancient city, has been a northwest yunnan commercial center since the Ming and qing dynasties and the connection of yunnan sichuan-tibet tea ma gu town, has been 800 years of history. Ancient city covers an area of 3.8 square kilometers, the elevation 2400 meters, inhabited by more than 6200 households, the resident population, about 25000 people, including naxi nationality population accounts for about 67%. Lijiang in December 8, 1986 was released by the state council as national famous historical and cultural city, December 4, 1997, is a UNESCO world heritage site.

Beneath our feet is a "map", and frogs, eight diagrams is the naxi ancestors create divination tools according to the theory of five elements. Design is crawling in the middle of a frog, back like a divination texts, abdominal across the arrow, symbol of the party five lines of colored eight. Now facing east, symbol "wood", color green; South frog mouth, mouth spit "fire", heat color red; Frog abdomen center, into a "soil", ochre yellow; Arrow pointing towards the west, the symbol "iron", iron color white; Frog end toward the north, and out of the "water", water color and black. In addition, the frog left limb pointing to the southeast, right limb pointing to the southwest, the left foot to the northeast, right foot to the northwest, and south, east, west, north, symbol of eight side sticks. Design with twelve animals around the image, since due east of order is, ox, tiger, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog, pig, rat, things to make. So, wood, fire, earth, iron, water five lines of each match male female and ten, then 60 cycle with 12 kinds of animals and ordinal number. Bargh figure of the naxi ancestors primitive cosmology, and even to the study of the origin of gossip, has important reference value.

Visitors, now we are at the square street. Sifang street is the center of the city square, it is a pavement linked together by rows of an approximate rectangle square street, street, covers an area of about 6 acres. Why call square street, there are two main types: one theory is that the shape of a square is the magistrate printing, like square by tusi named sifang street, from the meaning of "town square". Some will say, because the road leading to all directions of stream of people is in all directions, the logistics distribution center, so call square street. Southern China also has a trade channel called "tea ma gu", it is the Tibetan and lijiang horse, fur, medicinal herbs and other specialty and southern goods such as tea, silk, jewelry, a trade channel, old town of lijiang is the town in the tea-horse ancient road, the square street is the trade center of the town.

Maybe you have noticed the square street is not level, but slightly tilted east, is this why? Square street as the naxi proverb says, is a what are sold in addition to chicken bridle busy bazaars, a few days will have a lot of garbage, the old city and has no fixed cleaner, the ancient city of the people according to the topography, skillfully use of west river natural flushing street field. Way is: market are scattered in the afternoon, people with three pieces of ceiling a brake on the streets of river, west river, flood on river flow to the street, surrounded by the owner of the shop with a stick in the water drive, sewage flows into the east river, to thousands of hectares of farmland irrigation. Their street, the water in the river is clean, and free the law of sweeping the floor, this is afraid is in our city.

This is gong fang. Lijiang in the first year of yongzheng of the qing dynasty, namely "gai-tu-gui-liu policy", in 1723 AD by the original toast rule changes by the central government appointed officer has a certain term of flow rule, lijiang has just entered the society by the feudal lords feudal landlords and the society. The change of the social system inspired folk children study enthusiasm, from "gai-tu-gui-liu policy" to the abolition of the imperial qing dynasty 180 years, lijiang has a s a juren and seven jinshi. "Three for" a door in the developed areas of the central plains culture is not surprising that, in lijiang can be such a long ruled by toast frontier minority areas, it is a sensational joyous event, so the government and people donated here built a two layer of gong fang. Late qing dynasty, the alleys and out of the lijiang finally a jinshi and heptyl ji, so the villagers in the site after burn reconstruction gong fang, and up to three layers. In fact, from the "gai-tu-gui-liu policy" to cancel the imperial qing dynasty, the ancient city alone has two "three for a door". Now, population is more than 30 of the naxi nationality, but has hundreds of experts and professors; The annual college entrance examination enrollment, per capita in the province has been leading the way. Naxi nationality is, as it were, a people advocating culture, good at learning.

Visitors, thank you for your cooperation. Here, visitors can free activities for 1 hour. Activity was over here to set. Pay attention to safety!

“假日海滩”是海南省委党校研究员夏鲁平先生命名的。1993年海口市政 府策划了为海滩征名的活动。夏先生从夏威夷著名的檀香山的WAKIKI海滩上的希尔顿假日酒店处得到灵感。取这个名字的寓意是希望这个海滩能够成为城市里人们度假的圣地，能够引领海口假日休闲的生活方式。

假日海滩，多么讨人喜欢的名字!假日海滩，多么令人神往的!她犹如一棵镶嵌在椰城滨海的明珠，以其纯真的质地、璀灿的光彩而引人注目并为之倾倒。她的出现，给海南旅游业史章增添了绚丽的一页。

上海景点英文导游词

located at the center of the mainlands coastline, shanghai has long been a major hub of communications, transportation, and international exchange. the municipality covers an area of 6,341 square kilometers and has a population of more than 13.5 million. shanghai is chinas largest economic comprehensive industrial base, and a famous historical and cultural city.

the city consistently attracts investment and is seen as an ideal venue for business gatherings. it is also a must on any agenda during a tour of china. shanghai has fostered a comprehensive transportation network that incorporates land, sea, and air travel, as well as a convenient urban transportation system. more than 300 airlines serve the city, proving direct flights to more than 20 countries and regions. the addition of the shanghai pudong international airport, which went into operation in 1999, is expected to increase the annual passenger volume to some 20 million.

special tourist trains running between shanghai and the neighboring provinces of jiangsu and zhejiang, as well as tourist bus routes along newly-constructed expressways, offer great convenience for regional travel. shanghai has more than 400 travel agencies to assist visitors, and the 127 star-rated hotels offer a total of 40, 000 guest rooms.

visitors to shanghai are not only dazzled by the modern metropolis and gateway to a developing china, but are also able to immerse themselves in the unique shanghai culture, a combination of chinese and western elements. colorful festivals and celebrations dot the yearly shanghai activities calendar, such as the shanghai nanhui peach blossoms festival, shanghai international tea culture festival and shanghai china international art festival.

shanghai has also introduced special tour packages aimed at the different interests of visitors, such as bicycling tours, hiking tours, gourmet tours, rehabilitation and health care tours, study tours, japanese young womens tours, honey moon tours, and convention and exhibition tours.

the bund

the well-known bund is a must for visitors to shanghai. fifty-two buildings lining the narrow shoreline of the huangpu river offer a living exhibition of gothic, baroque, roman, classic revival and renaissance architectural styles, as well as combinations of chinese and western styles. they are also a condensation of the recent history of the city. the wide embankment offers ample room for strolling and is used by locals for morning exercises and evening gatherings. in the evening, colorful lights illuminate the area and create a shimmering image deserving of the name pearl of the orient.

the yu garden

the yu gardens are a classical landscape in the southern chinese style with a history of more than 400 years. pavilions, halls, rockeries and ponds display the finest in landscaping from the southern style as seen in the ming and qing dynasties. more than 40 landscapes were ingeniously separated by latticed walls, winding corridors, and lattice windows.

peoples square

peoples square has become the political and cultural center in shanghai since 1994, when it was rebuilt. in and around the square are a massive fountain named the light of huangpu river, 10,000 square meters of lawns, six groups of relief carvings that depict the history of shanghai, the new shanghai museum, the offices of the municipal government, an underground shopping plaza, the shanghai grand theater and the shanghai exhibition center

the orient pearl tv tower

the orient pearl tv tower is 468 meters high, the tallest in asia and third tallest in the world. it faces the bund across the huangpu river. when viewed from the bund, the tower and the nanpu and yangpu bridges create a vivid imagery known as "two dragons playing with a pearl." the sphere at the top has a diameter of 45 meters and is 263 meters above ground. the observation deck in the sphere offers a sweeping view of the city. the revolving restaurant is set at 267 meters above pudong new area. the dance ball, piano bar and 20 karaoke rooms, at 271 meters, are also opened to the public. the penthouse, which sits at 350 meters, has an observation deck, meeting room, and coffee shop. the tower integrates broadcasting technologies with sightseeing, catering, shopping, amusement, and accommodations. it has become the symbol of the city and a major tourist attraction in shanghai.

cruise on the huangpu river

cruising on the huangpu river, visitors can gaze at the mighty skyscrapers, the monument tower to the peoples heroes, the famous waibaidu bridge and huangpu park on one bank, and the orient pearl tv tower, international convertion center, jin mao building and the newly rising pudong new area on the other. the yangpu and nanpu bridges span the river. from the river, visitors can also view the ruins of ancient cannon emplacements and fortifications at wusong and the magnificent view of the yangtze river as it empties into the sea.

nanjing road

nanjing road east, honored as "chinas no. l street", has become an all-weather pedestrian arcade. shops and restaurants provide products and services with their own characteristics, making it an ideal place that integrates shopping, restaurants, amusement and sightseeing.

luxun park

the museum and tomb are located in lu xun park. lu xun was an imminent man of letters. the museum exhibits lu xuns manuscripts, some of his personal effects, document., and photos. the headstone at the tomb of lu xun is in the calligraphy of vhio zedong and reads "the tomb of mr. lu xun."

dr. suns residence

dr. sun yat-sen, the forerunner of the chinese democratic revolution, and his wilr soong ching ling, lived in this building from 1918 to 1924. it was in the residence that dr. sun yat-sen met representatives of the communist party and fostered the first cooperation between the chinese communist party and the kuomintang.

soong ching lings residence

this is the former residence of soong ching ling. an honorary chairwoman of the peoples republic of china and the widow of sun yat-sen. she lived, worked, and studied here during the last years of her life.

birthplace of the communist party of china.

in july of 1921, the first national communist party congress was held in this building. the congress passed the partys program and resolutions, elected the central committee, and declared the founding of the cpc.

shanghai library

the new shanghai library, which covers an area of some 80,000 square meters, has a collection of 13 million books and is considered one of the top ten libraries in the world. the library incorporates the open-stacks approach favored in the west, which allows for convenience in borrowing books.

shanghai grand theater

located in the northwestern corner of peoples square. the shanghai grand theater covers 70,000 squat, meters. it is actually composed of three theaters. the theaters can accommodate performances of ballet opera, symphonies, chamber music modern dramas, and musicals. the theater also owns the largest, fully automatic stage in asia. the theater has become a symbol of modern culture in shanghai.

duolun road

cultural celebrities street, located along duolun road and surrounding areas,is a living memorial to the modern cultural celebrities of shang-hai and is also a condensation of modern culture. such chinese literary giants as lu xun, mao dun, guo moruo and ye shengtao lived and wrote here,making the road an important feature in chinas modern cultural history. in addition, the famous gongfei cafe. celebrities mansion, the shanghai art opera troupe, and hai shang jiu li also display the accumulated cultural atmosphere of duolun road today.

各位旅客，大家好，我是你们的小导游——小青。今天我们要去参观的地方是益农镇中心小学。

镇小占地23亩，面积4000多平方米，有25个教学班，1000多个学生。曾获得过“花园式单位”“文明学校”等荣誉。

刚走进校园，映入我们眼帘的是一座金光闪闪的校雕。在阳光的照耀下，它显得格外灿烂。我们的校雕象征着“蓬勃”，而上面的“y”“x”就代表益小，大家看，是不是是很有意义呢!

绕过校雕，就来到了篮球场旁。广阔的球场上竖立着四只篮球架。篮球场的右边有着一棵枝繁叶茂的大树，坐落在篮球架旁，就像一位挺拔的少年站在那里。

走完篮球场，我们就到了大厅。首先，我们看到的是一面大屏风，前面还摆放着一些盆栽，使整幢楼显得更加绿意盎然。

接着，我们来到了走廊上。走廊的墙上贴着同学们的作品，上面的作品画得栩栩如生，写得刚劲有力。

走出教学楼，来到花坛前，我们可以看见里面的各种花争奇斗艳。春天，这里开满了丁香花，迎春花……把蜜蜂、蝴蝶都招引来了。小朋友们在花丛中嗅着花香，享受极了。夏天，烈日炎炎，可花坛中的玫瑰、杜鹃却竞相开放，顶着大火球，昂着头，丝毫没有退缩的样子。秋天，秋高气爽，花坛中开出一簇簇桂花，那黄黄的一朵朵，堆成一簇一簇的，像一个个小巧玲珑的精灵，也像一颗颗精致别样的黄水晶，使整个校园都弥漫在桂花香之中。冬天，花坛里白雪一片，梅花迎着寒风奋身作战，旁边的松树也依然苍翠欲滴的……

各位游客，今天我们的旅途到此为止，下次再见!

Suzhou, the ancient said there is a wu, wu, will collection, Wu Zhou, Wu Jun, at pingkiang, sui suzhou, delay said today. Suzhou ever since the dawn of recorded history of more than 4000 years, is one of the first batch of 24 historical and cultural city. Long history, gave birth to the unique charm to celebrities.of.

For one thousand years, suzhou humanities ceremony. In ancient times produced by sun wu, fan zhongyan, shen kua, such as tang Yin, gu yanwu, KuaiXiang statesmen, thinkers, strategists, scientists, artists; Contemporary fields have emerged a large number of outstanding figures. Suzhou genre of painting, calligraphy, seal cutting, each has his strong point; Drama, medicine, building its own genre, of its own. Suzhou embroidery, the yellow house world-famous woodcut New Year pictures and other arts and crafts.

Suzhou city was built in 514 BC, more than 2500 years ago. Is located in the position of the spring and autumn period, the basic maintained a "surface parallel, river street adjacent" double chessboard pattern of "three vertical and three horizontal and one ring" river water system and "small bridge flowing water, white wall tiles, historic gardens" unique style. More than existing municipal cultural relics protection unit 487 in the city, including national 15, 101 at the provincial level. Well-preserved classical garden more than 60. In accordance with the ancient city of suzhou is located in the water, street built around the river, surface parallel; Construction by the water, before the lane back river, forming unique style and features of "small bridge, flowing water, somebody else". Set of buildings, landscapes, flowers and trees, carvings, calligraphy and painting is equal to the integration of the suzhou gardens, is the spirit treasure of human civilization, the humble administrators garden and lingering garden in Chinas four big gardens, and with the nets garden, surging wave pavilion, lion grove and the mountain villa with embracing, art field, coupling, the scientific garden 9 classical garden, such as, respectively, in December 97 and November 20xx by UNESCO "world heritage", ancient town of tongli town, zhouzhuang, Lu straight are reporting on world cultural heritage.

Under the spring breeze of reform and opening-up, the ancient suzhou is coruscate gives new vitality, established the "science and education encouraging city, outgoing driving, sustainable development" strategy, formed the export-oriented economy, the two advantages of township enterprises, cultivating the new economic growth point is given priority to with high and new technology, talent, industry, environment, etc. The new advantages have weakened.

Suzhou is becoming a new and high technology industries as the leading of the modern manufacturing base, technology innovation in the joint, all kinds of talent aggregation of industry base, high technology content, high extroverted degree and good economic benefit modern agriculture base, it is a combination of human landscape and natural landscape, ecological tourism vacation base with beautiful surroundings, suzhou in the 21st century will be "economic prosperity, science and education developed, rich life, a beautiful environment, civilization" the basic modernization of region.

Suzhou is located in the middle of the Yangtze river delta, south of jiangsu province. Shanghai in the east, zhejiang in the south, wuxi, a city surrounded by the north in accordance with the Yangtze river. The citys total area of 8488 square kilometers, jurisdiction, blue waves at pingkiang, gold Chang, huqiu, wuzhong, phase town, suzhou industrial park, suzhou new district, etc. 8 area and changshu, zhangjiagang, taicang, kunshan, wujiang five county-level cities, a total population of 5.78 million people. In rivers and lakes is numerous, the grand canal linking the north and south, hope YuHe, LouJiang, TaiPuHe connection, taihu lake, yangcheng lake and commercialisation of bearing, Mosaic dianshan lake.

Here four seasons, mild climate, abundant rainfall, fertile land, rich products. Agricultural products have produced rice, cotton, rapeseed, XiangJing meters, duck blood waxy and taicang white garlic; Specialty orange, loquat, BanSu, plum, osmanthus, camellia, "biluochun" tea; Taihu whitebait, water shield, pearls and yangcheng lake hairy crabs famous.

Suzhou is the birthplace of celebrities.of, literary production staff. Is known as the suzhou pingtan, kunqu opera, Su Ju culture "three flowers". More than 400 years history of kunqu opera, is the "mother of the Chinese opera; Pingtan is in suzhou dialect rap art, is in jiangsu, zhejiang and Shanghai has more than 300 years. Suzhou arts and crafts of the famous Chinese and foreign, with hunan, sichuan, cantonese embroidery embroidery is known as the "four famous embroidery" in our country; Lookup woodcut New Year pictures from green wood along with tianjin, he "south north Yang peach"; Suzhou k o-ssu, sculpture, {sung} brocade, jade and redwood carving crafts, each has his strong point, wonderful artical excelling nature.

Suzhou city in 20xx of $154.1 billion in gross national product (GNP), basic construction in modern manufacturing base of high and new technology industry as the leading factor; Closely joint production, study and research, technical innovation base of all kinds of talents gathered, High technology content, high extroverted degree and good economic benefit in modern agriculture base; It is a combination of human landscape and natural landscape, ecological tourism vacation base with beautiful surroundings, suzhou in the 21st century will be "economic prosperity, science and education developed, rich life, a beautiful environment, civilization" the modernization of the region.

大家好，我是今天你们的导游盛慧君，大家可以叫我盛导。都说桂林山水甲天下，我们昨天看到了桂林的山，漓江的水，今天我要带大家去一个山水结合的美景--世外桃园。

现在大家看到的这个水车，可是我们的祖先用自己的智慧设计用来浇灌的，不但可以省时省力，而且比人工水车的效果更佳。让我跟大家讲个故事吧：从前有个人以扑渔为生，一天，他走着走着就迷路了，于是来到一个洞口，这时正好下雨，他正好要避雨。洞里黑漆漆的，这时里面传来燕子的叫声，因为好奇，他往里面划过去，虽然有些恐怖，。没走多远，他看见里面有光透出来，“有燕子就会有人家”，他想。果然前面洞口光线越来越亮，发现前面出现了一个村落，村落前面有许多桃花，村落里的人们热情的招待了他，并嘱咐他不要把这件事告诉任何人。于是，这里的人们一直过着与世无争的生活，世完外桃园由此而来。

大家看到的前面这个狭窄的洞口，就叫飞燕洞，请大家一定不要紧张，你会享受到燕子从你身边插过的感觉，闭上眼享受燕子美妙的歌声吧!现在请大家睁开眼看看，前面有一丝光亮吗?我们很快就到桃花林了，虽然现在已经是初冬，但是这里还有蜜蜂在花丛中飞来飞去，，更难得的是这里的桃花和我们平时看到的桃花不一样呢?这里的是玫红的，而我们平时看到的是粉红的呦!最大的特点是这里桃花四季常开而不结果，离开世外桃园就不能生存，很神奇吧!

现在大家听到的号角声是从一个原始部落传来的，他们信仰牛，在他们部落前挂着一排排的牛头，牛的精神在他们每个人的心里生根发芽。在原始部落里最漂亮的女孩叫“黑珍珠”，这里说你好叫“八麦”，大家听咯，部落里的人们都在说“八麦”呢?叫你“狗肉”千万不要认为是在骂你哦，而是我们平时友好的称呼“朋友”。

保山市地处云南省西部，位于东径98°25′～100°02′、北纬24°08′～25°51′之间。东与临沧市接壤，北与怒江傈僳族自治州为邻，东北与大理白族自治州交界，西南与德宏傣族景颇族自治州毗邻，正南与西北接缅甸，拥有国境线167.78千米。总面积19637平方千米。

地势北高南低，海拔在535～3780米之间。怒山、高黎贡山与澜沧江、怒江、龙川江由北向南平行延伸，三江夹两山、山川相间，山高谷深，山多坝少。群山之间镶嵌着100公顷以上的坝子95个。境内大部地区属亚热带季风气候，年均温14.8～21.3℃，年均降水量746.6～2095.2毫米。褐煤储量、地热资源十分丰富。

320国道过境，建有保山区机场。有兰津霁虹、云岩卧佛、武侯寺等古建筑，腾冲热海、火山群，和顺图书馆、龙王塘公园、太保山森林公园等旅游纪念地。高黎贡山自然保护区和小黑山自然保护区为代表的动植物王国中有树蕨、秃杉和“世界杜鹃王”为代表的植物2200多种;羚牛、黑猴为代表的野生动物50多种;孔雀、相思鸟等鸟类200多种。

保山历史悠久。西汉置不韦县，东汉永平20__年(公元69年)设永昌郡，是我国历史上第一条国际商道“蜀身毒道”——南方古丝绸之路的要冲，“南方丝绸古道”经保山至缅甸的密支那，再向西到印度雷多，比从广东、广西港口绕道马六甲海峡运程缩短近5000公里，是中国沟通南亚次大陆的最便捷“桥梁”。抗战时期相继开通的滇缅公路、中印公路(又称史迪威公路)和中印输油管道，为世界反法西斯战争特别是抗日战争的胜利作出了卓越贡献。

在保山这块古老的土地上，孕育了蜀汉时期云南郡太守吕凯、清代人称“永半朝”的三部尚书王宏祚、清末回民起义领袖杜文秀、北洋政府代李根源、哲学家艾思奇、云南地下党创始人李鑫等先贤圣哲。

保山四季如春，资源丰富。年平均气温14-17℃，年降雨量1400毫米，森林覆盖率62%。保山素有“滇西粮仓”的美誉，铁矿、铅锌矿、硅灰石等储量大、品位高。水能资源得天独厚，理论蕴藏量1023.75万千瓦，技术可开发量821.6万千瓦，目前已开发水电装机容量达52万千瓦。有地热温泉179处，热能储量250万千瓦，为全国第二大热气田。

穿镇而过的白沫江是平乐的母亲河，同时也是平乐富裕与文明的见证者。北宋初年，火井县治迁至平乐，大批移民入川而来，利用当地丰富的竹资源和水资源开纸厂、搞航运，使平乐一度成为规模空前的“造纸王国”，并建成了“江西会馆”、“湖广会馆”等移民商贸的汇聚之地。当地的纸、茶、柴、布、竹等特色山货便由白沫江水路下南河，一路从府南河进成都，一路从乐山出四川;陆路则由平乐川南蜀道直至云南、缅甸。昔时，古镇数道水码头帆樯如林，数条商业街道商贾云集，岸边茶楼酒肆旌歌绕梁、酒绿灯红;白沫江上商船争流、穿梭不断;古驿道上摇铃阵阵、车马奔驰，好一幅活脱脱的川西“清明上河图”。依水而建，因水而兴是平乐水文化的独特体现。

我国是世界上最早利用天然气的国家，全世界公认的早于西方一千多年，其发源地就在平乐。西汉时期，平乐就利用浅层天然气煮盐冶铁。三国时期，诸葛亮屯兵平乐，事农耕，开“屯垦”先河，同时，亲临平乐“祭火井”，开发天然气，治铁铸器。至今一平方公里的土地上，仍然“铁屑”(炼铁废渣)遍地。平乐人蒲元还为诸葛亮设计和制造了“木牛流马”，并进而发明“淬火”技术。为了纪念诸葛亮，平乐人至今仍然保持着燃放“孔明灯”的习俗。

各位游客，大家好!热忱欢迎大家来抗日山风景区参观游览。

抗日山原名马鞍山，位于赣榆县西部苏、鲁两省交界处，素有“中国抗日第一山”之美誉。1941—1944年间，八路军一一五师教导二旅，以及滨海军区的广大军民曾四次兴工为死难烈士树碑建塔，抗日山由此而得名。

抗日山风景区占地20xx多亩，有大小景点20余处，主体景观抗日山烈士陵园占地360多亩，依山而建，分为八个坡段，363级台阶，由抗日烈士纪念塔、纪念堂、纪念碑、碑廊、国防园、盆景园、集会广场、马鞍石、景观亭、神龟泉等景点组成。抗日山烈士陵园是我国建园最早、规模最大以“抗日”命名的烈士陵园，它是在抗日战争最艰难的岁月里，由滨海区军民一边打仗一边修建的，这在全国是独一无二的;陵园内安葬的烈士既有八路军将士，又有新四军将士;陵园内既有国内革命烈士的墓碑，又有国际友人纪念碑;纪念馆里既有中共抗日将领事迹的展示，又有国民党爱国将领英勇抗日的事迹介绍。

1982年以来，景区先后被评为“全国重点烈士纪念建筑物保护单位”，“全国青少年教育基地”，“全国爱国主义教育示范基地”等，还被国家旅游局列入全国十二大红色旅游景区之一的“苏鲁皖红色旅游景区”，纳入全国30条“红色旅游精品线路”，20xx年被国家旅游局评定为国家AAAA级旅游景区，成为苏北鲁南地区重要的红色旅游胜地。

现在我们来到了陵园的第一坡段——集会广场。新中国成立后，党和政府多次对景区进行修整和扩建，仅20xx年至20xx年就一次性增加投资20xx多万元，新建了景区大门、水上乐园、曲桥亭榭、集会广场、碑廊、管理大楼和两处停车场，改建了革命烈士墓、烈士纪念馆、纪念堂，完成了水、电、通讯、音响等配套设施，增加绿化面积近10万平方米，使景区旅游环境和游客接待条件得到进一步改观。如今的抗日山风景区，已是亭塔耸峙，碑碣林立，松柏常青，花木峥嵘，一个以抗日烈士陵园为主体，以休闲旅游为内涵，集人文景观、自然景观、革命传统教育、旅游休闲于一体，山水环绕，植被茂密，景色优美，风光独特的风景区以其独特的魅力每年吸引着来自全国各地的50多万游客前来观光游览，成为远近闻名的红色旅游胜地。一幅“山上人文景观，山坡绿树果园，山下娱乐休闲”的壮丽画卷正在向世人缓缓展开。

抗日山烈士陵园始建于1941年7月，第一座纪念建筑物，抗日烈士纪念塔于1942年7月落成。目前，陵园墓区中有751座烈士墓，安葬着800余位烈士的忠骨，塔碑上铭刻着3576位烈士的英名。每年清明节期间，苏北、鲁南等地数十万群众前来陵园，瞻仰先烈，凭吊忠魂，一些大型集会、纪念活动等，就是在这片广场上进行的。

呈现在我们面前的碑廊，总长60米，建筑面积1300多平方米，碑廊建筑高度13米，共立200多块碑。碑上所刻内容来自于两方面：一是自建园以来各级领导和社会各界人士为陵园题写的字词诗，二是请国家、省、市领导同志为建园60周年纪念活动题写的字词诗等。

我们面前的就是小沙东海战烈士冢，两边分别是陈毅与陈士榘的题词——“浩气长存”、“英灵千秋”，背面是当年滨海军区政治部撰写的《纪念小沙东海战烈士文》。

平遏不仅历史悠久.而且名人辈出。是敢于不顾“满门抄斩”的恐吓、秉笔直书的若名晋代史学家孙盛、以“映雪读书”流传千古的孙康等古代名人，当代已故中科院历史研究所所长侯外庐、已故语言研究所副所长侯秸一、已歇中国文学研究会会长王瑶、著名画家李苟、著名歌唱家郎兰英等都出生在这片古老的土地上。平适古城不愧为历史文化名城。

我们现在正行驶在惠济桥上，惠济桥是一座九拱石桥，修建于清代康熙年间，同治年间重建。清代名宿博山先生曾亲笔为它写道碑记。这座桥规模不等大.历史也不算很长，但造型优美.桥面平坦，没有像一般石桥那样高高隆起，便于车马行走。而且更有一个奇处，就是这座桥下还有一座桥。下面的桥不见文字记载，人们原来也不知道。1977年8月，一场暴雨造成特大洪灾，滚滚洪水带走了不少淤积多年的河沙。水退后，人们惊奇地发现：原来惠济桥叠架在旧桥的桥面上，形成桥上桥的奇观。利用旧桥做新桥的牢固基础，既节省财力、人力，又省时间，多聪明的构思叼!这在造桥史上也是一个奇迹。

我们现在正行驶在惠济桥上，惠济桥是一座九拱石桥，修建于清代康熙年间，同治年间重建。清代名宿博山先生曾亲笔为它写道碑记。这座桥规模不等大.历史也不算很长，但造型优美.桥面平坦，没有像一般石桥那样高高隆起，便于车马行走。而且更有一个奇处，就是这座桥下还有一座桥。下面的桥不见文字记载，人们原来也不知道。1977年8月，一场暴雨造成特大洪灾，滚滚洪水带走了不少淤积多年的河沙。水退后，人们惊奇地发现：原来惠济桥叠架在旧桥的桥面上，形成桥上桥的奇观。利用旧桥做新桥的牢固基础，既节省财力、人力，又省时间，多聪明的构思叼!这在造桥史上也是一个奇迹。

博鳌水城地处万泉河、九曲江、龙滚河三江入海口，背靠龙潭岭，遥望大海，沙丘起伏，河流纵横，水光滟潋，海天一色。 我们来这儿不仅是游览博鳌水城迷人的景色，还要参观博鳌亚洲论坛会址。博鳌亚洲论坛成立的会址坐落在万泉河边，亭亭玉立，典雅大方，因其见证了博鳌亚洲论坛成立大会和首届年会的召开，已经成为博鳌最具历史意义和纪念意义的旅游景点。会址中央有六个美丽的拱顶，象征着“高潮迭起，精彩纷呈”，代表了亚洲各国人民期盼亚洲繁荣富强的美好愿望。

登上论坛，站在主席台上，我不禁心潮澎湃，思绪万千，不知不觉中油然而生了一种强烈的使命感。十年、二十年后，我还要站在这个神圣的主席台上，与来自各国的领袖、精英和官员们商谈亚洲经济大事，指点江山。同时我也想到了作为中华民族的代表，应该学有所成、学有所长，我只有好好学习，加倍努力，才能早日圆了我这个梦想。

离开时，我再一次回头，深深地望了一眼博鳌亚洲论坛会址，我要把它印在脑海里，时时刻刻提醒自己要刻苦努力进取，做一名杰出的中国人!

尊敬的各位游客，我们将要游览的是中山公园。

我们首先来到的是中山公园最有名的游乐场，看绿色的柱子，红漆的栏杆，多美啊!有好多人啊，有溜冰场，有海盗船，有骑马等，应有竟有。

我们现在来到中山公园的大湖，大湖静的像一面镜子，绿的像一个碧玉，真美丽啊!湖里有好多船，水里还有气球。远看胡像五颜六色的广场。

湖里好多小鱼，有红的，有黄的，有金的，真是美丽的鱼。

看，中山公园多大，它周围的提岸更长，看见湖中心那个小岛了吗?走过石桥就可以去小岛上玩。

中山公园到处都有魅力的景色，我说也说不尽。

十一放假时，姑姑带我和哥哥去彭园玩，那可好了下面听我跟大家介绍一下。彭园位于徐州市南郊马棚山，占地520亩，原为果园，1976年筹建时称南郊公园。因徐州古称大彭氏国，又有彭祖这位精通导引、善烹饪的长寿长者，故在1984年扩建时易名彭园，以象征徐州的悠久历史和古远的文明。1985年建成开放。

彭园共有五个景区二十二个景点。五个景区，即动物园区、植物园观赏区、景武湖区、游乐区和山林区。22个景点为：东大门、驻春苑、日月石、种德堂、戎安亭、锁云亭、虹桥龙吟石舫、碧峰凝翠水榭、观鼎桥、彭祖石雕、乐复乐茶社、寿彭茶社、寿彭饭庄、小红花火车站、八仙石、大彭阁、水禽湖、山水天全、水上世界、彭祖祠、碑园及最近建成的`中日友谊樱花园。全园建筑面积17527平方米，水面面积17000平方米，是一个自然景观与人文景观兼备，以动物观赏与植物观赏为主要内容，游览与休息相结合的大型综合性公园。

动物园位于彭园南部，占地110亩,有造型迥异、风格不同的动物笼舍20余组，动物75种。珍稀动物有东北虎、丹顶鹤、澳洲黑天鹅、袋鼠、鸸鹋等。

景武湖区占地70亩，除33亩湖面外，有观鼎桥、彭祖、石泉坝、玉钓坝、虹桥、锁云亭、龙吟石舫等景点，其中观鼎桥最负盛名。观鼎桥为双桥，在西大门东侧，桥身长32米，桥面宽13米。桥下有一汉白玉鼎。相传大禹划天下为九州，铸九鼎于国都，传之为国宝。后一鼎没于泗水，秦始皇遣千余人求之未果。而今河清波澄，万民乐业，以斯鼎复出喻祖国蒸蒸日上。

山林区包括马棚山的两个山头，面积150余亩,植物以侧柏为主，杂以黄连木、楝树、火炬树、银杏、黄栌等乡土色叶树种，绿化覆盖率90%以上。景点内松涛起伏,苔藓蔽路，怪石嶙峋，游人可尽情领略森林公园的野趣。今年新建的彭祖祠和修葺一新的大彭阁，为海外彭氏后裔来徐寻根祭祖，提供了场所。

植物观赏区包括驻春苑和樱花园，占地30余亩，有“水上世界”、“疯狂老鼠”、“双人飞天”、“旋转木马”、豪华碰碰车等50余种游乐项目，为苏北地区最大的游乐场。

历史文化名城徐州的南郊风景区，有一处山水相间、绿树掩映、鸟语花香、动物繁衍的综合园林，这就是有着四千多年文化底蕴的彭祖文化集萃地―――彭园。

怎么样，听了我的介绍你一定心动了吧，其实我们徐州还有很多好地方：有能和西湖相提并论的云龙湖，表情丰富的汉兵马俑，狮子山上的楚王陵......这就是我可爱，美丽的家乡徐州。

长城英文导游词范文

到长城旅游还是有着很多外国人的，所以你需要准备英文的导游词，下面第一范文网小编为大家带来了长城英文导游词范文，希望对你有所帮助!

长城英文导游词范文

The Great Wall, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal(1) in India and the Hanging Garden of Babylon(2), is one of the great wonders of the world. Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yalu River in Liaoning Province, the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China. The Wall climbs up and down, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five provinces-Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu--and two autonomous regions--Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern China together.

Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall to defensive fortification back to the year 656 B.C. during the reign of King Cheng of the States of Chu. Its construction continued throughout the Warring States period in the fifth Century B.C. when ducal states Yan, Zhao, Wei, and Qin were frequently plundered by the nomadic peoples living north of the Yinshan and Yanshan mountain ranges. Walls, then, were built separately by these ducal states to ward off such harassments. Later in 221 B.C., when Qin conquered the other states and unified China, Emperor Qinshihuang ordered the connection of these individual walls and further extensions to form the basis of the present great wall. As a matter of fact, a separate outer wall was constructed north of the Yinshan range in the Han Dynasty(206 BC--1644 BC.), which went to ruin through years of neglect. In the many intervening centuries, succeeding dynasties rebuilt parts of the Wall. The most extensive reinforcements and renovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368--1644) when altogether 18 lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the Ming Dynasty Wall that visitors see today. The Great Wall is divided into two sections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The west part is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In the eastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preserved sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijing and both are open to visitors. The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast. There are ramparts, embrasures, peep-holes and apertures for archers on the top, besides gutters with gargoyles to drain rain-water off the parapet walk. Two-storied watch-towers are built at approximately 400-meters internals. The top stories of the watch-tower were designed for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storing grain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quartering garrison soldiers. The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top, is reached only after a steep climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven". The view from the top is rewarding, hoverer. The Wall follows the contour of mountains that rise one behind the other until they finally fade and merge with distant haze. A signal system formerly existed that served to communicate military information to the dynastic capital. This consisted of beacon towers on the Wall itself and on mountain tops within sight of the Wall. At the approach of enemy troops, smoke signals gave the alarm from the beacon towers in the daytime and bonfire did this at night.

Emergency signals could be relayed to the capital from distant places within a few hour long before the invention of anything like modern communications. There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing. Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911) Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategic pass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history. Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains, it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to the western regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. The gate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. It has an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surrounded by a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. It has two gates, an eastern one and a western one. On each gate sits a tower facing each other. the four corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each. Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a 15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khan swept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a white marble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-Street Dagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the top of the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the Yuan Daynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal arch gateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendid images of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividness of their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandiose relics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancient Chinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some 600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and the language of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhism and ancient languages. As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.

Notes:1. the Taj Mahal in India 印度的泰姬陵2. the Hanging Garden of Babylon 巴比伦的空中花园3. Sanskrit 梵语4. Uigur 维吾尔语

There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing.

Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to theManchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911)

Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategic pass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history. Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains, it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to the western regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. The gate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. It has an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surrounded by a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. It has two gates, an eastern one and a western one. On each gate sits a tower facing each other. the four corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each.

Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a 15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khan swept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a white marble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-Street Dagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the top of the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the Yuan Daynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal arch gateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendid images of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividness of their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandiose relics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancient Chinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some 600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and the language of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhism and ancient languages.

As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.

万里长城导游词400字

尊敬的先生们，女士们，小朋友们，你们好!我们将要游览的是壮丽的万里长城。我是你们的导游。万里长城是我国重点文物保护单位，在1987年12月被列入世界遗产名录,这是中国人的骄傲和自豪.

毛主席说过:"不到长城非好汉."是啊!长城是中国民族的象征,身为中华儿女怎么能不来游览一番呢?

古时候有孟姜女哭倒长城的动人传说:勤劳聪明的孟姜女为了寻找被官兵捉去修长城的丈夫,千里迢迢来到长城下,经过打听,却知丈夫已被活活累死!听到这晴天霹雳,孟姜女伤心地在长城下一连哭了三天三夜.只听"轰隆"一声,8百里长城倒下了.游客们,这是一个多么动人的故事啊!

万里长城凝结了千千万万劳动人民的血汗.是中华民族智慧的结晶.长城像巨龙盘旋在群山中,那磅礴的气势,闻名世界.

我们此时正站在八达岭长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石.单看着数不清的条石,一块有两三千斤重,那时没有火车,汽车,没有起重机,就靠着无数的肩膀无数的手,一步一步地抬上着陡峭的山岭.游客们,看着这些,我们没有理由不想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民来.他们的智慧不得不让我们敬佩!

万里长城到处都是雄伟壮丽的景象,说也说不尽,下面就请大家慢慢游览吧!

长城导游词

大家好，我是今天的导游，我姓薛，大家可以叫我薛导游，今天大家游览的地方是长城，俗话说得好：“不到长城非好汉。”今天，就让我们登上长城做好汉吧!

北京长城如同一条条沉睡的金色的巨龙，静卧在崇山峻岭之间，保卫着祖国伟大的毛主席，这天安门广场，就像龙身上的一片片鳞甲;这一个一个巨大的堡垒，好像龙身上的麟，秦统一六国以后，秦始皇发动一百八十万民工，将各个长城连接成了万里长城。

中间还有一个故事：古时候是用泥和热水来粘成的，现在我们面前的就是好汉坡了，登上了它们就是好汉了!我们扶好鉄扶手，我们向前吧!

从北京出发，不过一百里就来到了万里长城的脚下，这一段长城修筑在八达岭上，高大坚固，是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的，城墙顶上铺着方砖，十分平整，像一条条很宽的马路，五六匹马可以并行。这气魄雄伟的工程，在世界历史上是一个伟大的奇迹!

今天的旅游就到这里结束了，希望大家下次再来观看这万里长城，看看我们中国这样气魄雄伟的奇迹呀!

说到这里，大明湖还有一个独特之处就是：“蛙不鸣，蛇不见”。传说是唐朝时，湖边真武届里有一位高天师，呼风唤雨法力无边，他收了个门徒，徒弟出师时要考试，就是捉拿湖里的的蛇精蛙怪，徒弟挥舞着神剑，不一会就把蛙怪打得落花流水，活捉了蛇精，高天师收了蛇精做真武大帝手下的一员大将，而青蛙呢，被打得又聋又哑，再也叫不出声来了。后来人们分析说因为大明湖的水是泉水，长年在18℃，水温低，不适宜水蛇生长，青蛙不能发情，所以也叫不出声来。

大明湖主要的景点都在北岸，第一个就是我们面前高台上的这座气象巍峨的庙宇，这就是――〔真武庙〕，济南市现存最大的道教庙宇。想必大家都知道，中国有四大宗教，其中唯一的土生土长的一种就是道教，先秦时期道家学派的创始人李耳(又名老聃)被尊为道教的教祖，他的著作《老子》(又名

2《道德经》)是道家的主要经典。道家的至上神是三清真人，即玉清原始天尊，上清灵宝天尊和太清道天尊(即太上老君)。道教分为两派，金代形成全真派，主张炼气，清修，道人要出家修行。它的创始人就是《神雕侠侣》中提到的那位武功盖世的“中神通”王重阳，在元代形成的正一派可谓俗家辫子，崇拜鬼神，画符念咒，代表人物是张天师张陵。金元之际，济南道教兴盛，全真派的高人丘处机曾来济南传教，真武庙就建于元代。

各位请看，台阶前这对活灵活现的小狮子非常精美。我有个问题要问大家了，请问哪一个是雌狮子，哪一个是雄狮子呢?……对了，这位朋友答得非常好，左边这头脚下是一头小狮子，右边这头脚下是一个绣球，所以左边是雌，右边是雄，现在我们上去看一看，大家一起数一下一共有多少级台阶。一共是36级，为什么是36呢?道教的数字很有讲究，有三十六小洞天、七十二福地之说，另外，皇帝被尊为九五至尊，四九三十六，就是说比皇帝要低一个等级，可见皇帝是真龙天子下凡，连神仙也要让他一筹。

真武庙里供奉的是真武大帝，真武原名玄武，是道教的四方神(青龙、朱雀、白虎、玄武)之一，北天星区，色黑属水，大家看这座英明神武的金身坐像就身着黑袍，人们把真武大帝供奉在大明湖畔就是希望他能镇住水里的妖魔鬼怪。左右墙上的彩绘壁画画的就是真武大帝的生平。传说真武大帝原来本是西方净乐国的一位王子，自幼慕道，而且非常奇异，从小喜欢与猛虎相伴戏耍，太上老君见他有慧眼，便点化他去武当山修炼。历经42年，受尽磨难，终于修成正果，得道成仙。升仙之际为了脱去凡胎，他剖开肚子，拿出自己的肠子和肝脏，变成了龟蛇二将，成为自己手下的护法神。真武大帝立志要“斩尽天下妖魔，普救众生”，别看这龟蛇二将长相丑陋，他们的本事可不小，帮着真武大帝降妖捉怪立下了汗马功劳。前边这两座塑像原塑于明代是当时庙里塑像中最为生动传神的两座，二将肌肉突兀，神彩飞动，具有很高的艺术价值，可惜都毁于十年__中，只有前边这座小的铜铸龟蛇合体像是庙中的真品。两边的十四位神仙也都是真武大帝手下的爱将，最后面四座就是风伯、雨师、雷公、电母。

大家好!我叫李雨果，大家怎么称呼我呢?叫我李导就行了，很高兴我能陪同大家一起参观故宫。

北京故宫位于北京市中心，是明清两代的皇宫，故宫有称为“紫禁城”。故宫经历有明清两个朝代和24个皇帝。故宫规模宏大，西东宽750米，南北长960米，占地72万平方米，建筑积15万多平方米，有房屋1000多间，是世界历史上最大最完整的古代建筑。进了故宫的大门，你就会看见五座汉白玉石桥，为什么是五座，而不是七座、八座，甚至十座呢?原来，古时候的皇帝都必须带有仁、义、礼、智、信这种特点，所以才是五座石桥的。

桥上有上百根石柱，柱子上刻着无数的小狮子，那么多的小狮子，有的颔首低眉，好像是忧闷而不开心的样子，有的张牙武爪，好像是展示自己的威武。故宫的御花园，原名宫后椀，占地一万二千平方米。以鉄安殿为中心，园林建筑采用石砖来修建，左右对称的格砖紧凑。殿东北的堆秀山上筑御景亭，每年重阳节，皇上就在此登高。

好了游客们我们在这里歇一会，休息一下，你们也可以拍下自己喜欢的景点，注意卫生和安全。

游客们，大家好！我是导游，很高兴能陪伴大家一起参观双龙洞。

我们现在所在的地点就是金华的双龙洞。请大家看对面墙上的“双龙洞”三个字，是不是发现有些问题？对，“龙”字是倒写的，这个意味着龙身就在里面。我们现在就到洞里看看吧！

双龙洞分外洞和内洞，我们现在所处的位置就是外洞，它约1200平方米，好似一个大会堂，可容纳上千人开会。洞内泉水清澈，冬暖夏凉，有“上山汗如雨，入洞一身凉”之感。

双龙洞的最大特点就是“洞中有洞洞中泉，欲觅泉源卧小船”，因此，要从外洞进内洞，须平卧小舟，仰面擦崖逆水而入，妙趣横生，堪称游览方式一绝，非常有意思。现在我们就来体验一下吧！请大家仰卧，不要抬头，注意安全。

这里就是内洞了，内洞约2100平方米，略大于外洞，布满了各种形状的钟乳石、石笋，造型奇特、布局巧妙、颜色各异，非常有趣。如果说外洞是“龙厅”的话，那么内洞就是“龙宫”。看那是“黄龙吐水”，还有“彩云遮月”“海龟探海”“龟蛇共生”“青蛙盗仙草”等四十余种景观，幻化多变，使人目不暇接，真的宛若置身水晶龙宫。

亲爱的朋友们，今天的游览就要结束了。希望我的介绍能令大家满意，谢谢大家的支持，再见！

Ladies and gentlemen, everybody is good:

I am the "summer tour" the second leg of the three gorges tour - Liao Xueyao, the second leg is that we visited yichang three gorges, speaking of the three gorges, as everybody knows, but how many people know? We will go to find out now! Behind me is the "garden of the three gorges project", it is by the SongMing valley, the racecourse, the aquarium... , because the time is pressing, we just visit SongMing valley.

SongMing valley, the existing more than 100 kinds of birds, such as pigeons, larks, peacocks... Countless, peacock train over there! Lets go and see! Today is "May Day" golden week, the three gorges travel agency launched a parrot performance for you, arithmetic, fetching water, cycling... Its fun and we go and see. Finished watching the show, I will take you to a mysterious place, that is, the dam, the dam being built at zhongbaodao island built in accomplishment, for up to 2309 meters, up to 18 meters, is a Great Wall across the Yangtze river water.

The three gorges project is the worlds largest water conservancy hub project, has been listed as one of the worlds super engineering, it is the last has flood control, power generation, storage, ecological type, navigation development goal of water resources and hydropower engineering. Do you remember chairman MAOs poem? Truncation wushan, high pinghu. If fairy unscathed, when surprised the world different. The tour, go home.

天下张家界，人间武陵源。峻秀莫出其右，神奇世间尽知。解决交通瓶颈，设置百龙天梯。德国郎格尔生产，中英合资兴建。设计国际领先，质量绝对过硬。实力为后盾，品质有保证。耗资1、8亿元，投下真金白银，巨资打造精品，成就一流天梯。采用双层全暴露轿厢，直观世界。垂直高差335米，打造户外天梯新高度;运行高度326米，堪称世界第一。载入吉尼斯，畅享举世之誉。世界11大创意电梯，中国唯一上榜电梯。外观靓丽无双，气势恢弘无比。人造与天设之完美结合，美妙与快乐之升级之版。不断升级改造，速度达到秒级。每秒5.25米，达顶接地只需66秒，上上下下只在须臾之间，飞天入地踏上快乐之旅。秒上有鹰击长空之感，秒下有鱼翔浅底之乐。体验一次，快乐三生。高速运转，莫忧其安全;快速升降，尽享其美妙。输送游客三千万，毫发无损。运行至今，事故为零。放心升降，安心赏景，平安旅行。来有期待，去有留恋。

百龙天梯，功莫大焉。通行高速，便利空前。“山上游，山下住”的目标已然实现，往日遗憾已化为过眼云烟。以前欲去袁家界，徒步耗时三小时，不免奇曲之烦;乘车费时五小时，难避盘山之险。天梯落成，时间缩为分秒，恍有缩地之功，如在梦幻之巅。天梯建成，促进了景区宾馆撤出，促成了居民设施搬迁。不需要山上留宿，减少了环境污染;控制了接待设施，保护了绿水青山。助推了绿色经济，推动了地方发展。得国家领导之青睐，为世界名流所称赞。中外首创，不愧当世靓景;全新体验，堪称人间奇观。

昔日登临袁家界，费时而履险，今日坐上登天梯，极速而近奇。欢迎乘座百龙天梯，看奇峰三千，观秀水八百，尽赏张家界美景，毕揽武陵源奇迹。予您神奇秀丽，予以快乐无极。

北投温泉的导游词

位于大屯火山群、金山断层上，为中国台湾百年来最著名的温泉乡。北投温泉的泉源主要来自地热谷及行义路底的龙凤谷，地热谷涌出的热泉澈绿似玉，称为青磺；由龙凤谷接管引来的白磺又称为星汤，两种泉质均有治疗慢性关节炎、肌肉酸痛、慢性皮肤炎等疗效。时至今日，也有许多爱汤族喜欢晨昏来北投泡泡澡，再漫步一遭，格外神清气爽。

到北投，住宿温泉旅馆享受一晚温泉乡情调，或是泡个温泉澡当日往返，都是不错的选择：如光明路244号的泷乃汤，已近90年历史的泡汤文化，男女大众池，分池而浴；原名星乃汤的逸屯及幽雅路上的吟松阁，其木造建筑及庭院仍保留着日式情调，提供泡汤休息、住宿用餐；春天酒店是国际级温泉渡假饭店，属最高价位的享受；其他还有热海、泉都、嘉宾阁、新年庄饭店等提供一般住宿。

团友们：大家好!

今天我们将要游览的大小洞天风景区，大小洞天风景区亦可称之为海山奇观游览区。该区坐落在海南南山文化旅游区的西南临海处，是南山开发最早的旅游胜地。大小洞天风景区自古以山海、天水、烟霞、风月四绝风光著称于世。

大小洞天风景区的主要景观有：洞天八景(石船、钓台、岩瞻、灵应泉、试剑峰、大洞天、小洞天和仙梯)、“寿”字石刻、鉴真师徒群雕等。

【南海龙王别院】

大小洞天内鳌山腹地，正对南海处建有南海龙王别院，院内供奉1.9米的南海龙王原身像，龙王身穿龙鳞金甲，肩披龙纹披风，手扶镇海宝剑，足践双蛇，迎风伟坐于海心浪涛之颠，给祖国带来安定，给人民带来吉祥。旅游区于每年的龙历二月初二举行盛大的民俗活动---龙抬头节，以道家习俗祭祀龙王，祭祀南海。

【小洞天】

团友们，公元1187年，在南山西南面的海岸边，崖州郡守周康阝寻访道家文化发现大小洞天。一块巨石外形如鳌似蚌、雄飞雌伏的样子，岩石的南面岩壁上题刻着“小洞天”三个醒目的大字。这块外形如鳌如蚌的巨石下面有一个“石屋”，“石屋”如同蜗牛气旋状，洞穴盘旋曲卷，人口大而朝西，出口小而向上;游人要想进入这个“蜗牛石屋”探奇就得逐个轮流，因为只有一个洞口出入。沿着盘旋曲卷的洞穴爬行，洞口越来越小，盘旋爬行了好一阵子之后，抬头向上通过小岩洞口可见到天空，虽说“别有洞天”，但还是有点“坐井观天”的感觉。

【海山奇观】

“小洞天”岩石附近不远的岩壁上有许多题刻，其中就有大家最熟悉的“海山奇观”。“海山奇观”字体大小有一尺五寸见方，是由南宋(1247年)吉阳军郡守毛奎所题。《大小洞天记》一文380多个字的石刻也出自毛奎之手：“吉阳形势，甲乎海外。南山盘踞，气象雄伟……”

【仙梯】

“海山奇观”旁边有石阶上下通天达海，在“大洞天”的石壁上，毛奎题刻“仙梯”二字，字体大小一尺见方。石阶两旁有灌木丛林，其中仙人掌最多。

【福寿南山】

南山是座吉祥的山，在老百姓的心目中南山与长寿密切相关，是真正意义上的寿山。南山大小洞天一带集中分布有能成活数千年的长寿树--被美喻为”南山不老松”的龙血树。龙血树属龙舌兰科常绿植物，

导游词

白垩纪恐龙时代就已出现，被称为植物中的活化石，世界科教文组织列为保护树种。中国亦定其为珍稀濒危植物，属国家二级重点保护树种，主要分布于热带、亚热带地区。目前，此树种已濒临灭迹，但在三亚南山一带却生长着三万株之多，主要集中于南山大小洞天旅游区，树龄逾千年的有两千多株，最长的有六千年以上。

【石船】

“石船”形象逼真，吸引许多文人学士前来寻访。据考证，南宋(1187年)吉阳军知军周开辟“石船”景观，并在石船北面的一块巨石上留下《石船记》石刻。

另有清康熙年间任崖州学正(清代州学官)的广东省东莞县学人尹之逵在《石船》中写道：“何人陆地似乘流?迫近南山山岭头。岂是补天遗五色?代将刳木作扁舟……”作者看到“石船”虽在陆地却好像乘风破浪的情联想到女娲补天遗下的五色石……

【钓台】

“小洞天”南边有“钓台”景观，“钓台”附近的一块石壁上有郭沫若《游崖县鳌山》诗文石刻，这是1962年郭沫若先生考察海山奇观风景区之作。

【南来传法】

团友们，唐代是我国佛教发展鼎盛时期，日本为了加强对佛教寺院和剃度僧尼的管理，取法中国，建立施戒制度。为促进中日佛教文化交流，扬州大明寺主持，著名的律学大师鉴真和尚应日僧荣睿、普照的恳切礼请，接受日本圣武天皇约请，从唐天宝元年(741年)至天宝十二年(753年)历经了长达20xx年之久的6次东渡日本。由于种种原因，前五次东渡都没有成功。其中第五次于天宝七年(748年)61岁的鉴真大师，率领30多人，海上遇急风大浪，船只随风逐浪漂泊了14天，据推测应该于十一月初，在海南岛振州(今三亚市境内)登陆。

在振州一年多的时间里，鉴真师徒应请修缮了一座具有300多年历史的龙泉寺亦称大云寺。为寺重新开光，传法布道，巡游名胜，与南山有机缘。

经历了无数磨难之后，65岁的鉴真带领中日两国众弟子24人于唐天宝十二年(日本天平胜宝五年即753年)十二月顺利到达日本，第六次东渡终于成功。

1995年，在海山奇观游览区内，落成一座大型花岗岩石群体雕塑即鉴真和尚及弟子群雕，这座题为“登岸”的群雕由五位人物组合而成，师徒不屈不挠，不惜生命，为佛事尽力的精神，令人肃然起敬。

谢谢各位!