鼋头渚仙岛导游词实用20篇

有关重庆著名景点的导游词

重庆是中国西南地区融贯东西，汇通南北的综合交通枢纽。其江北机场居中国内陆“十大”空港之一，果园港为国内规模最大河铁公水联运港区。下面由小编来给大家分享有关重庆著名景点的导游词，欢迎大家参阅。

有关重庆著名景点的导游词1

渣滓洞在重庆市乐歌山麓，距白第宅2.5公里，原为人工采掘的小煤窑，因渣多煤少而得名。1939年，军统特务逼死矿主，攻克煤窑及矿工住房，改设为牢狱。白第宅 白第宅原为四川军阀白驹的旷野别墅。

白第宅1943年“中美相助所”创立后，白第宅曾改为来华丽武士员招待所，到1945年又作为出格看管所从头关人。至解放前夕，关押的除息峰牢狱取消后转移来的“政治犯”如黄显声、许晓轩等二十余人外，尚有重庆行辕二处第二看管所寄押的刘国志、周从化、周均时、张泽后等三十人。白第宅原是四川军阀白驹的旷野别墅。1939年军统特务头子戴笠为审判，关押的保密起见，将其选中为军统局本部直属看管所!

这里因小说《红岩》和“11·27大奋斗”而众人皆知，每年的11月27日，重庆市民城市自发组织前来这里凭吊，眷念那些在这里葬送的义士。

1940年9月6日，重庆被定为百姓当局陪都之后，军统局也随之迁往重庆，并在歌乐山下将原四川军阀白驹的香山别墅改建为白第宅牢狱，最多时白第宅内曾关押有200多名政治犯，先后有同济大学校长周均时、爱国将领黄显声、廖承志、宋绮云佳偶及幼子“小萝卜头”被关押在白第宅内。与白公.馆相隔不远的渣滓洞本来是采煤的煤窑，因渣多煤少而得名.1943年军统将其改革为看管所后分为表里两院，先后关押了、许建业等革命者，最多时曾有300多人。

1949年11月下旬，解放军逼至重庆江津，11月27日深夜，渣滓洞内关押的200多名革命者被锁在8间牢房内，遭到百姓党特务用机和卡宾的扫射并放火点火渣滓洞，最终只有15人脱险，个中包罗《红岩》的作者罗广斌，这一幕被后裔称为"11·27"大惨案震惊中外。现在的渣滓洞和白第宅地址的歌乐山彼苍松翠柏，附近青山如画，但置身其间却令民气中布满抑制，一股对先烈的惦记与崇拜神色油然而生。

有关重庆著名景点的导游词2

山谷景区位于重庆市万盛区黑山镇境内，距万盛城区20公里，距离重庆主城区110公里。被专家誉为“渝黔生物基因库”，是目前重庆地区最大的、原始生态保护最为完好的自然生态风景区。黑山谷风景区原始生态风景由峻岭、峰林、幽峡、峭壁、森林、竹海、飞瀑、碧水、溶洞、仿古栈道、浮桥、云海、田园、原始植被、珍稀动植物等各具特色的景观组成。

从景区大门进入，沿河而下至响水村一段，河谷宽约40--50米，沿河有平缓地，上面是森林和山地，呈阶梯状地形河谷断面呈“V”字形，河面狭窄。以下河段宽度一般约20米，有的河段仅几米，其中，鱼跳峡、野猪峡、猴跳峡，最宽不足10米，最窄处仅两米，采取浮桥、吊桥方式通行，极负挑战性。黑山谷顶底高度在400-600米之间，河谷两岸谷坡陡直，坡度一般在70-80度，部分坡岸直立在90度以上，高在1200米左右，其形象奇妙无比。

漫步景区，黑山大佛、夜郎公主峰、九曲画屏、白玉观音、石剑峰，石皇伞、隐佛崖、骆驼西行、黑猴迎宾、飞云瀑、神龙瀑等数十个迷人的景点景观令人目不暇接，流连忘返。黑山谷风景区随春、夏、秋、冬四季更迭而各显奇妙佳景。春天，高山杜鹃、野生大茶花、珙桐花竞相绽放，百鸟争鸣，使景区充满无限生机，如诗如画，是回归自然，探奇揽胜的良好去处;夏天，万山叠翠，山静水幽，是远离喧嚣，休闲避暑的胜地;秋天，这里山色如黛，层林尽染;冬天，云雾迷漫，素湍绿潭，一如娴静羞涩的神女。

有关重庆著名景点的导游词3

金刀峡自然风景区位于重庆直辖市北碚区华蓥山西南麓。海拔825米，距重庆市中心九十公里。是一处新进发现的保持着原始风貌的神奇峡谷。以上亿年的峡谷幽壑景观为主;以岩溶景观为辅;兼有大量地质上称作壶穴的碧玉串珠的深潭绝景。

金刀峡地势雄伟，以峡著险、以林见秀、以岩称奇、以水显幽。金刀峡长约6.2公里，分上下两段。上段由于喀斯特地质作用，地面切割强烈，金刀神工般形成了独特的峡谷沟壑。石壁如削、两山岈合，垂直高度超过百米。上有古藤倒挂、下有潺潺流水。下段由于流水侵蚀力的作用，有洞穴群生，潭潭相 连，飞泉瀑布层层叠叠，石钟乳、石笋、石柱更是千姿百态、变化万千。堪 称全国之最的十里峡谷栈道，让人惊赞不已。凭栈探幽，您将感悟那蕴藏于大自然山水之间的天地灵气。被游客誉为“中国第一险峡”，“金刀归来不看 峡”。

传说峡中有一把金刀，每当夜晚时分，金光闪闪照耀峡谷，金刀峡因此而得名。

元朝末年，华蓥山下有一壮士--张昆，其人勇武过人，好打抱不平，颇有侠士风范。

此人早年靠采薪伐木为生，时常出没于华莺山的深山老林之中。一日，张昆进山砍柴，迷失于一峡谷之中。当夜正值月圆，一轮满月徐徐升起，柔柔的月光轻轻地泻进峡中。张昆正陶醉于此情此景，只见峡中深处有一事物在月光映照之下发出金灿灿的光辉。张昆艺高胆大，见此异象，更是要探个究竟。走近一看，原来是一把插入峡壁岩石的金刀。张昆暗自思量：今日迷路于此，原来是同此刀有缘。遂上前拔刀，不想纹丝不动嵌在石缝中的金刀竟被轻轻抽 出。张昆大喜：天赐金刀，定是将大任于我也!天明之后，张昆凭此刀披荆斩棘，终得以出峡。

自此，张昆胸怀大志，勤读诗书，苦练武艺。时值元末，天下大乱，张昆加入一山贼组织，该组织专干打家劫舍、杀人越货的勾当。张昆对此深为不满，常表露于言语之中，而山大王朱五贪图张昆所携金刀，正欲借机将之除去，将金刀占为己有，不想山大王及其心腹技不如人，反被张昆所杀，众喽罗便推张昆为首 领。张昆带领众山贼从此洗心革面，劫富济贫，在华蓥山一带威振一方。

时值明玉珍在重庆建夏反元，夏王明玉珍久慕张昆的勇名，便授以都尉之衔将壮志未筹的张昆招入帐 下。张昆智勇双全，加之吹毛断发的金刀在手更是如虎添翼，在战阵之上跃马扬刀，所向披靡，立下赫赫战功，很快成为夏王战下头号猛将，被夏王赐与别号“张金刀”。当时，夏国初立，元将阿那赤屯重兵于涪 洲，对重庆虎视眈眈，夏王为改变此被动局面，便先发制人，挥师东下，决心一战定江山。两军在今涪陵蔺市陷入胶着状态，仅隔一桥相持，夏国劳师远袭，相持日久，士气日渐低靡，情况笈笈可危，夏王明玉珍愁白了头。一日，张昆骑马上高坡观察敌情，见敌军阵营之中皆是马已上鞍，即将发动马队的冲击，蒙古铁骑素以来去如风，骤如山丘，散如秋雨，冲击之时势如破竹闻名天下。张昆见此危急状况，立刻组织了三百勇士，俱是头顶铁盔，身披铜甲，手持狼牙棒，伏于桥头两侧。只见元军铁骑呼啸而来三百猛士突然涌 出，在桥头处，猛挥狼牙棒力劈马腿，只见马腿血肉横飞桥头，骑兵纷纷，整齐的马阵立时大乱，在桥头互相践踏，拥作一团。

张昆见势，催动大队人马趁机掩杀，大获全胜。斩获敌军首领阿那刺，并顺势攻陷了涪洲。此战一举稳定了夏国疆土，张昆功勋卓著，明玉珍取“安得猛士守四方”之意，封其为“安得猛士将军”。自此，“张金刀”--张将军的威名名扬海内，张昆家乡的人们为纪念张将军就把当年张昆得宝峡谷称作了金刀峡。

惊魂台

进了山门，步行约五分钟便可看到一平台，长约5米，宽3米，站在台上往山崖下望去，确有触目惊魂之感，有恐高症的游客万不要走过去。相传解放战争时期，双老太婆派她队下十余人去解救被捕的共产党人，结果失败，被敌人围追至此，弹尽粮绝，他们一行十余人手挽手肩并肩跳下山崖，英勇救义，吓得敌人魂飞魄散，由此得名惊魂台。

神鹰沐浴

金刀峡上段入口处，右侧峡岩雄屹突兀，如一巨大鹰嘴头突入峡空，清澈泉水从鹰嘴洒淌而 下，使峡口显得特别荫凉滋润，森严壁垒，这就是金刀峡内第一胜景--神鹰峡。站在本道上，远观神鹰其鹰爪又幻化为一只俯视清潭的小鹰头，从它张开的嘴中流出晶莹剔透的珠串。这一大一小两个鹰嘴泉集于一 身，使得神鹰峡更加神奇壮丽。

悬天飞瀑

位天金刀峡上峡口右侧日照壁，山崖崴峨，笔直冲天。一股银白色的飞泉傍着雄伟的山势从天而降，瀑高约150米，宽10米左右。瀑口左面有一方形石洞，何人何时何因凿之无从考证。据当地一百岁老翁讲，曾有一远方老道在此修炼多年，后得道成仙，在某个久雨初晴的正午，驾一道彩虹而去。并说当年白莲教亦在此活动。

干旱时节

飞泉如银丝链串飘洒于天地之间;凉风拂过，泉水随风飘散，五光十色，如仙女散花一般，点点滴滴甚似好看;山雨过后，山洪入峡，泉如潮涌飞演直下，瀑布猛增达十余丈，瀑声震声天动地，如百鼓齐鸣，其势如虹，十分壮观厅特。因此瀑布随雨旱时节变化显著所以人们又称它为双面飞瀑。崖半有一横穿日壁的天然便道，瀑声如雷，震耳聋;水花飞油，空翠湿人衣;隔帘遥望，外面的世界更精彩。远砚飞瀑，气势磅礴，使人不禁想起李白的千古绝名：“飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。”

狮头峡

距神鹰峡不到200米就是金刀峡上段第二胜景狮头峡。此处峡岩突峙，形成幽窄深涧，栈道下溪流时而潺潺娓唱，时而如鼓咚响，栈道随峡崖急转弯处右岸，一巨大岩石突入峡空狮头下有一绿色深潭，潭水如玉翠般闪光。此峡又苍老的面容，犹如饱经沧桑的老人的脸，而其身上两层光滑柔顺的狮毛，又不可怀疑其狮王的身份。此峡为大自然的鬼斧神工所造就，在冥冥之中，与古埃及人工琢成的狮身人面遥相呼应。走进干回谷，为何右有神鹰左有雄狮镇守峡口呢?镇守干回谷的两兽乃是两神仙的坐骑，久居天庭二神仙多饮了几杯瑶池美酒，昏昏大睡。于是两兽便私入凡间，又为金刀峡美景所吸引，就留居此地，做了恩爱夫妻，过着男耕女织的幸福生活。不料两神仙酒醒后发现坐骑不在身边，便告知玉皇大帝，玉帝下旨召回天庭，两兽不从，玉帝大恕，便派天兵前来捉拿。夫妻二人与天兵大战千余回合，王母为二人的深情所感动，便向玉帝求情，玉帝乃命二人永镇干回谷，保此地平安。

弥勒佛

位于金刀峡下段中部右侧，凭栈观佛，其袒胸露肚，笑容可掬，好象正在重复他的名言：“笑 口常开、笑天下一切可笑之人，大肚难容、容天下一切难容之事。”逢阳光直射，则有一道七色彩虹横跨佛身，此谓佛光显现。佛经上讲，若遇佛光，必有好运。

老君醉酒

经过幽深曲折、串珠般的深潭，在下段区中部有一50余米的石龛。壁龛上小下大，上浅下深，龛底可容纳百余人。从龛顶坠落而下的一幅银帘，散珠溅玉，飘洒空际，好似天上的，醉倒了天上的神仙，这才有神仙坐骑私下凡间，享受人间天伦的故事。

景区内为峡谷地貌，四季凉爽。

有关重庆著名景点的导游词4

缙云山雄峙北碚区嘉陵江温塘峡畔，是七千万年前“燕山运动”造就的“背斜”山岭，古名巴山。山间白云缭绕，似雾非雾，似烟非烟，磅礴郁积，气象万千。早晚霞云，姹紫嫣红，五彩缤纷。古人称“赤多白少为缙”，故名缙云山。

佛教渊源:

缙云山是四川境内的佛教胜地之一，原有寺庙十多座，现存缙云寺、温泉寺。缙云寺坐落在“狮子”、“聚云”两峰之前，背依峻岭，前临幽谷，四周古木参天，翠竹成林，是一座雄伟壮观的深山古寺。它始建于南朝宋景平元年(420_年)，历代修葺扩建;盛极于宋，明末毁于兵火。现存庙宇是清康熙二十二年(1683年)重修。山上还有很多六朝和宋、明、清时代的古建筑和历史文物。1930年，佛门长者太虚上人得到川督刘湘的支持，在缙云寺内创办了“汉藏教理院”。次年正式定名为“世界佛学苑汉藏教理院”，由大虚上人任院长，并从拉萨、康定等延请罗桑呼克图、满智、超一等来此主教。一时“喇嘛来渝者，前后络绎不绝……”缙云山因此成为当时宏扬佛学的净土，而获得“小峨眉”美称。

名胜古迹:

"山如碧玉水如黛，云在青大月在松"，它雄峙于嘉陵江小三峡之温汤峡之西岸，与北温泉相邻，山上奇峰耸翠、林海苍茫、古木参大、古刹林立，集雄、险、奇、幽于一身，素有川东小峨嵋之称，为全国首批44个重点风景名胜区之一。绪云山风景秀丽、名胜古迹众多。缙云山从北到南有朝日峰、香炉峰、狮子峰、聚云峰、猿啸峰、莲花峰、宝塔峰、玉尖峰和夕照峰等九峰。其中玉尖峰最高，海拔1050米;狮子峰最险峻壮观，其余各峰亦各具风姿。

避暑胜地:

重庆与武汉、南京齐名，并称长江边的三座火城，每年夏季酷暑难当。令人望而生畏。位于重庆市北的缙云山，九峰挺立，雄秀不凡，因山高林密，云浓雾重，常温比市区约低5-7度，满山苍翠，清雅怡人，是重庆著名的避暑胜地。此外，这里还特产极具地方特色的缙云甜茶。

概述:

与嘉陵江小三峡、合川钓鱼城一并被定为国家级自然风景名胜区，位于北碚境内，距渝中区约60公里。是七千万年前“燕山运动”造就的“背斜”山岭，古名巴山。海拔900多米，最高处1030米。景区之内现有狮子、香炉、日照、猿啸、夕照、莲花、玉尖、宝塔、聚云九峰。其中玉尖峰最高，海拔1050米;狮子峰最险峻壮观，其余各峰亦各具丰姿。狮子峰是缙云山的主峰，峰顶狭窄，在一块比较平坦的岩石上，用铁栏杆围起一个览胜台。在这里往下看，是悬崖峭壁;往远处看，是峰峦起伏;山脚下，嘉陵江在缓缓流过。在狮子峰观日出、赏云海，其壮丽不让东岳泰山。缙云山有两万多亩森林，生长着1700多种亚热带植物，是四川著名的植物宝库和森林公园。其中有猴欢喜、无刺冠梨、缙云琼楠、伯乐树、银杏、红豆和飞蛾树等珍稀植物。山中还有世界罕见的活化石树——水杉，此树是1.6亿年前即存在的古生物物种。

雄峙北碚区嘉陵江温塘峡畔，是七千万年前“燕山运动”造就的“背斜”山岭，古名巴山。山间白云缭绕，似雾非雾，似烟非烟，磅礴郁积，气象万千。早晚霞云，姹紫嫣红，五彩缤纷。古人称“赤多白少为缙”，故名缙云山。缙云山与嘉陵江小三峡、合川钓鱼城一并被定为国家级自然风景名胜区。

缙云山从北到南有朝日峰、香炉峰、狮子峰、聚云峰、猿啸峰、莲花峰、宝塔峰、玉尖峰和夕照峰等九峰。其中玉尖峰最高，海拔1050米;狮子峰最险峻壮观，其余各峰亦各具风姿。

缙云山系全国自然保护区。该山气候温和，雨量充沛，有森林1300余公顷，生长着1700多种亚热带植物。其中有猴欢喜、无刺冠梨、缙云琼楠、伯乐树、银杏、红豆和果上长有两翅的飞蛾树等珍稀植物。山中还有世界罕见的活化石树—水杉，此树是1.6亿万年前即存在的古生物物种。

素有“小峨嵋”之称的缙云山，堪称观日出，览云海，夏避暑，冬赏雾，以及观赏常绿阔叶林自然景观的绝佳去处。

缙云山又是具有1500多年历史的佛教胜地。山中缙云寺，始建于南朝刘宋景平元年(420_年)，后曾称“相思寺”、“崇胜寺”、“崇教寺”，曾受到历代帝王封赐。寺中自古办学，名为“缙云书院”。寺内现存有宋太宗诵读过的24部梵经。寺外石照壁上“猪化龙”浮雕，为六朝文物。另有出土的石刻天王半身残像，据传是梁或北周作品.

有关重庆著名景点的导游词有5

大足石刻，位于重庆市大足县境内。大足石刻始于晚唐，历经五代而盛于两宋，是中国晚期石窟艺术中的忧秀代表。石窟多达76处，共有造像6万余躯，石刻铭文10万余字，总称大足石刻。其中，尤以北山摩崖石刻和宝顶山摩崖石刻最集中。

北山，即古龙岗山，共290龛窟。著名龛窟，如心神车窟，窟正中之皤龙“心神车”尤为奇伟。其间净宝瓶观音、多罗、文殊、玉印观音、如意珠观音、普贤、日月观音、数珠手观音等，雕刻对称，严谨有序，浑然一体。八躯菩萨像，丰腴圆润，典雅大方，为此间石刻之精华。北宋著名书家蔡京所书《赵懿简公神道碑》，碑高3.7米，宽1.37米，书法艺术价值较高。

宝顶山，风景幽丽，共13处石刻，以大佛湾和小佛湾规模最大。大佛湾为幽深的马蹄形山湾，雕刻分布在东、南、北三面，先以小佛湾为蓝图，后在此雕造。由19组佛经故事组成的大型群雕，各种雕像达15O00多躯，设计之精巧，竟无一雷同，破了“千佛一面”之说。宝顶圆觉洞，为整石开凿，宽敞如室。洞正壁刻佛像三尊，主佛前有跪菩萨一尊，俯首合十，恭敬虔诚，左右壁为十二圆觉菩萨，跌坐莲台，妙丽庄严，姿态不一，衣服、肌肉质感真实，似薄纱突身，衣裙流畅自如。壁间刻楼台亭阁，人物鸟兽，花草树木，幽泉怪石，近似写实作品，是大佛湾雕刻的精华。

大足石刻，“凡佛典所载，无不备列”，在艺术上“神的人化与人的神化”达到高度统一。

Each visitor:

How are you, welcome you to Tienjin to travel, I am your guide DAVID.

I introduce todays route of travel to everyone first, first, we go by carto sight-see Tienjin museum, five major ways and benefit follow virtuous bighotel, by boat tour sea river, thou cultural street, then go to a horse can waveLuos square, Italian romantic feeling area, and then visit beam Qi super pastreside with Italian barracks

The position that the car drives now is a plum the river live area, it islocated in the extension of comity road in the south of Tienjin City on-line, isthat city hall in Tienjin is unified to invite bids construction of large nestleto live area.

Now our driving is this road is a comity road, this road is the main trunkhighway that city hall in Tienjin faces a guest, the north rises Ma Chang Dao,the south goes to black cow city way, neighbor rapid road, all grow 3.5kilometers.

What we see is an impressive-looking vehemence Tienjin museum now, itlocates at on the intergalactic square and sees very much resembling to flapwings to rise the daytime goose that the desire flies from the lake noodles fromthe shape, and the total shape brief introduction is flowing freely and enrichthe feeling and art in ages very much.Museum in Tienjin is a nation one classmuseum, is in original Tienjin National Museum of History and art museumfoundation in Tienjin on set Be finished, is to display ancient Chinese art andhistory in Tienjin to develop large comprehensive sex museum, here the buildinghide each kind of cultural object 20 remaining is ten thousand, among them, onethe class cultural object is about thousand, north Sung period famous landscapepainting 《snow landscape wintry forest diagram 》 for north Sung"landscapepainting three everyones" of one Fan breadth of bequeath to posterity genuinecalligraphy, also have the treasure that be rated as the country of the westernweek protects Ding to also collect here too much and believe that museum inTienjin will present the bright hall of Chinese art to you.

The right that the garage drives is a crystal temple big hotel, is famousChinese descent, designer, Wu Xiang Zi Di, , designs of four star classhotel.

The underneath what we sight-seed is five major ways, it is located at topeaceful area in Tienjin City, there are total of 22 roads, five major waysrented boundary for England at first, if there were 20__ remainings here, thedifferent garden type ocean building is the style and said to is five majorways, in really six ways, they BE:Ma Chang Dao, the Mu south way, great reasonway and often virtuous way, Chongqing way and Chengdu way, rather than five, butspread long, be so called a kind of officer said, now then five major waysbecame the pronoun of small Tienjin ocean building.

We drive now of this was Ma Chang Dao, it was a road that grows most infive major ways, all grow 3516 meters, rented boundary race course because ofleading to an English but get, once was still that the big modern Tienjinofficer is expensive to swarm about a prosperous road that interleave go backand forth, swarmed about many celebrities here here past reside, everyonepleases see the have big clock face to face of French Luo Man type what stylebuilding was famous foreign country language college in Tienjin, it sets up in20s in last century, the building in the campus all is French building.

We turn now last is road in Hebei, everyone saw toward right-hand side infront, the 4 F that has very heavy Italian romantic feeling the small oceanbuilding was an only fresh Yue wine shop, was so called "pimple" building, theinner part repaired extremely fashionable, especially collect to settle the TaoKuang Imperial decree between the years, various stone carving, ancient weapon,have ascend to spring autumn next to about 4000 cultural objects of republic, bepraised as "the museum edibled", make people call more unique BE, the buildings305 rooms once were famous city play master, Ma Lian Liang, of old reside.

Front of the way was way in Tai-an, it is another trunk highway that faceguest and host of our Tienjin, and the building of this classic renew type inthe Greece is Wei location in Tienjin City, opened the Luan mineral mansion inthe duty bureau at first here.Is original here north ocean warlord Sun ZhuanFang of past reside, now is account to living Wei of transact a location.

Everyones inviting the hotel seeing us right ahead is a benefit followvirtuous big hotel, its starting is set up to 1863 is built by the Britishpastors Yan Sen virtuous property of, hence get, but, also have a kind ofparlance is draw from "reason fluently with virtuous" of the ConfucianismMenzis person with ideals and integritys famous saying but get, the culturalobject inside the store is too many to enumerate, therefore, be listed as byState Department in 1996 whole country point cultural object protectionunit.

Connecting down us will by boat sight-see sea river, we will go aboard nowfor the sake of ensuring your safety and please a preservation like yourpersonal luggage so as not to damage with throw to lose, and notice the hygieneon board, dont throw fruit peel indiscriminately, take the kids passenger toinvite you to nurse like your child, dont want to let him for the sake of hissafety the activity dont explore your head and body on a ship and alone inaddition to a window, finally remind you, there is a life jacket under each seatwith fully need , good, everyone notices foot, please go aboard!The sea river isone of seven big river rivers in the whole countries, all grow 72 kilometers,wind around to flow through several city areas inside Tienjin City, mothersriver of Tienjin, load Tienjin for 600 years, how much in the last years torrentnot interest, conceive ancient times and now civilization in Tienjin, feedpassionate hospitality of sea river children.The position that the ship anchorswas 5 A class view area in nation thou cultural street, asked everyone to takethe good baggage product goes on board and notices foot with me and please!

Thou cultural street is with diva temple for center, have a street of placespecial feature in Tienjin very much, divas temple is one of three greatestdivas temples in the world, is our country northern Goddess of the Sea thecultural research center and norths biggest Goddess of the Sea temple is also afolk cultural Tienjin source, thou cultural street concentrated Tienjin is tovarious handicraft product of national all directions, draw by willow youthamong them, clay doll Zhang Cai Su and Wei record kite the most famous.

We drove onto the idea type romantic feeling area now, it locates at in thesouth of Hebei to carry and once was area in the center of Italian lend-lease inmodern Tienjin history, is unique Italian history appearance buildings that isalso a biggest our country domestic in Asia.Being the center horse of Italianromantic feeling area here can wave Luos square

Now what we want to visit is the studio being super past to reside anddrink ice room beam Qi, the beam Qi is super is a modern age only one of theheart parties leaders, he and the Kang is only capable to initiate heart andcall "Kang beam", after E Xu political reform fails, the beam Qi is super exiledJapan, Xin Hai revolution behind return to country, drank ice the indoor tocompose works like 《Chinese history research method 》, 《 Manchu dynasty academicgeneral outline 》 ,etc in its studio, after again is drinking a finished work inthe ice room and call 《drink ice room to match to gather 》 .

Friends, what everyone visited is an Italian barracks now, according to therules of the bitter ugly treaty, eight countrys allied troops send a soldier tostation Tienjin, 1902, Italy built up barracks in the lend-lease and pleasedfriends to together visit with me.

Liked friends, todays tour was getting aller is over.Thanking you to thesupport and match that I work is getting more perfect, has for the sake of mywork what not thoughtful place invite you to leave a precious opinion, wish youall the luck!Expect to gather together with you again at my home town,Tienjin!

Thank everyone!

各位游客，我是你们本次旅游的导游，我姓“高”，你们可以叫我“小高”或者“高导”，现在我将要带大家去游览丽江最著名的景点-丽江古城。丽江古城所以被称作为“高原姑苏”“东方威尼斯”是因为有玉泉水贯穿全城由古城分成西河、中河、东河三条支流，再分成无数股支流。城内亦有多处龙潭、泉眼出水。古城利用这种有利的条件，街道自由布局，不求网络的工整，主街傍河，小巷临渠，清澈的泉水穿街流镇，穿墙过屋，“家家流水，户户垂杨”的诗意是这座古城的真实写照，这里虽是云贵高原小镇，却颇有江南水乡的特色。

古城形成于南宋后期，已有八百多年的历史。1986年成为家级历史文化名城，1997年又被列入世界文化遗产，丽江古城除了同苏州古城一样具有“小桥流水人家”的特色外，还在古城选址、街道和房屋布局、纳西民居等方面别具一格 丽江古城又叫大研镇，它由大研、白沙、束河三部分组成，大研古城是它们的集中代表，所以人们常常把它叫作大研古城或大研镇。而且大研古城位于丽江盆地的中心，古城的西南角耸立着酷似书天巨笔的文笔锋，丽江盆地则象一方碧玉做成的大砚台，古时“研”和“砚”相通，所以古城叫大研。说话间我们便到了古城，城口最引人注意的应该是一双水车吧，有人说它是子母水车，也有人说它是情人水车。过去古城里就有水车，今天在、些偏远之地也在使用。 讲了这么多，各位游客心目中一定有这样一个问题，象这样的古城在中国有的是，为什么这个高原上的偏僻的古城竟被评上呢?想要得到答案，请各位游客随小高一同去游览一番。一条小巷、一户人家，一不小心你就站在了一百年的历史上了，这种感觉，在路上、在各个庭院中，您随处都能感受到。所以这座古城不是因为拍戏或是故弄玄虚而建的，是一座真实的活着的古城。相信古城一定会给你们留下美好的印象。

故宫位于北京市城区中心，是明、清两代的皇宫，是当今世界上现存规模最大、建筑最雄伟、保存最完整的古代皇家宫殿。故宫又叫紫禁城。紫禁城是中国五个多世纪以来的最高权力中心，它以园林景观和容纳了家具及工艺品的9000个房间的庞大建筑群，成为明清时代中国文明无价的历史见证。1987年，北京故宫被联合国教科文组织列入《世界遗产名录》。

各位朋友，现在我们已经进入故宫。这里是故宫第一进院落，首先出现在我们面前的是五座汉白玉石桥，它们象征五德，即仁、义、礼、智、信，是皇帝集美好的品质为一身的意思。金水桥下是内金水河，跨过金水桥就来到了太和门广场，这里就是明代皇帝御门听政时百官待驾的地方。

好，下面请各位去参观末代皇帝溥仪举行登基大典礼的太和殿。现在我们来到了故宫中最重要的院落--太和殿及其广场，这里就是皇家举行盛大典礼的地方。好！这里可以拍下远处太和殿的全景，各位可以在此留个影，过一会儿，我再给大家介绍一下太和殿。

太和殿高35米，东西长64米，南北宽33米，面积为2377平方米。它面阔十一间，进深5间，规模为紫禁城内大殿之最。装饰用的彩绘为最高等级的金龙和玺。殿顶形式为最高等级的重檐庑殿顶，就连大殿正脊上的吻兽也是我国目前最大的，总之处处显示"第一",那是皇帝认为"老子天下第一"思想的体现。

看完了太和殿，我们再来看中和殿。大家请看！中和殿是皇帝在大典前等待吉时、稍事休息的地方。下面，请大家跟我来一起参观当时的国宴厅--保和殿。

各位朋友，这座大殿是故宫前朝三大殿中的最后一座大殿，叫保和殿。这座大殿被称为清代的国宴厅及科举考场，自乾隆皇帝以后，这里便成为每四年一次的皇家科举考场。

好啦！故宫的前三殿讲解到此结束，现在请大家参观保和殿并稍适休息，我们10分钟后集合，谢谢大家！

各位，故宫整个院落分为两大部分，即"前朝"和"后寝"."前朝"是皇帝举行盛大典礼的地方，以太和殿、中和殿、保和殿及东西两侧的文华殿及武英殿为主。"后寝"是皇帝及后妃、未成年的子嗣们居住的地方，主要以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫及东西六宫为主。现在，我介绍一下故宫的后半部分，即"后寝".

各位朋友，现在我们来到了乾清宫，这是皇帝在紫禁城中居住和处理日常政事的地方。乾清宫分为中殿、东暖阁及西暖阁三个部分。正殿是皇帝处理日常政务、临时按见大臣的地方，殿中设有皇帝宝座及御案，正中挂着一块"正大光明"匾，那是清朝皇帝的祖训，作为治国、修身、平天下的基本准则。东、西暖阁是皇帝晚上住宿的地方。

由于时间关系，我们就先讲到这里，现在请各位随我去参观交泰殿。各位请看，这座四角攒尖顶的大殿叫交泰殿，这座建筑是明清两朝皇后过生日时举行寿庆活动的地方。在大殿后墙匾额上有"无为"二字，那里是康熙皇帝的御笔，意思是希望后代能够以德制国，施以仁政，以图国家长治久安。

各位朋友，现在我们来到了紫禁城的后花园--御花园，这里是帝后们的休闲娱乐的场所。大家可以在这座名字叫堆秀山的假山前拍照留念。

各位朋友，大家好!欢迎大家乘坐广之旅自由行直通车，今天，非常荣幸能为大家提供导游服务。首先，在这里代表湛江广之旅旅行社有限公司向大家表示欢迎;欢迎大家前往广东省的省会—广州。关于广州，有很多雅誉和美称，比如：“中国的南大门”、“花城”“羊城”“中国南方最大的海滨城市”等等。这些称呼和慨括都是从不同侧面和角度反映了广州的特色和魅力。广州是全省的政治、经济和科技文化中心，位于广东省的中南部，珠江三角洲的北端，濒临南海，比毗香港与澳门，中国的第三河流珠江从广州市中心穿流而过，地理位置如此优越的广州，被誉为中国通向全世界的“南大门”。广州管辖着10个区和两个县级市。全市的陆地总面积7434.4平方公里，人口约1500万。我想在座的朋友们也不是第一次听说广州，或者在生活工作对广州的风土人情也有所见闻。

广州的特色，有人归纳为：“十大”特点，为了便于大家记忆，用一句话来表达，就是“一都，二城，三特，四地”。

“一都”指广州是着名的商都。由于得天独厚的地理位置和特殊的历史人文因素，广州商业具有悠久的历史和优良的传统。广州自秦汉以来就是我国的古都会。唐代，广州港已经发展到可容纳大小船只近千艘的港口，并开辟一条长达14000公里的由广州通向西方的航线，这是当时世界最长的一条航线。清代，中国设立“十三行”，专门从事对外贸易。清末至民国时期，广州大力引进华侨和外国资本开办商业、洋行、银行。商业和外贸的发展在全国处于领先位置。建国后，被称为中国第一展——中国出口商品交易会一直在广州举行。改革开放以来，广州的商都地位不断提高，商业和综合经济实力移居全国大城市第三位。广州得以改革开放之风，商贸再领风骚，广州货一直是时髦的代名词。朋友到了广州，可以尽情享受和体验广州的“购物天堂”的乐趣和魅力。

“二城”指的是广州是闻名遐迩的古城和花城。广州市一座具有悠久的历史和深厚的文化底蕴的历史文化名城。国务院首批颁布国家级历史名城之一。广州是一座有2800多年历史的古城。而世界历史名城中，除古罗马、雅典等少数城市，巴黎，伦敦，莫斯科等城市均比广州年轻。据史书记载，远在公元前862年即周夷王八年时，聚居在南海之滨的“百越”人和长江中游的楚国人已有来往，特建“楚庭”来纪念这种友谊，这是广州传说最早的名字。公元226年，为了便于统治，孙权将原交州划分为交州和广州两部分，合浦以南为交州，合浦以北为广州，“广州”名由此得来。公元1368年始称“广州府”、1921年成立市政厅、1925年设立广州市。

“三特”是指广州特有的粤语、粤菜、越剧。粤语是我国七大方言之一。大家都知道，普通话有四个音调，而广州话的音调有九个。由于声调的丰富而富于变化。广州话听起来很动听，粤语歌却更有独有魅力，经久不衰。改革开放以来，随着广东，广州经济的快速发展，粤语的地位也越来越重要。当然，更多人学习广州话成为一种工作生活的需要。但是，全国就留i型那个那么一句话：“东南西北中，发财要到广东”。有一年美国国际音乐艾美奖将全球唱片销量最大的个人奖颁发给唱粤语歌的香港四大天王之一的张学友。这意味着，全世界个人音乐唱片销量最大的评语区，既不是全世界最多国家使用的英语，也不是全世界最多人口使用的普通话，而是粤语。由此而知，粤语和粤语歌的流行和影响之大。广州饮食在全国是首屈一指。“食在广州”流传至久，海内外界负有盛名。粤菜是中国四大菜系之一，他最突出的特点是选料广泛、山珍海味、花鸟鱼虫、飞禽走兽、家禽等可成佳肴;不少外省人称：“除了天上的飞机，地上的坦克，四条腿的桌子之外，广东人什么都吃”。

“四地”是指广州是古代海上丝绸之路发祥地。广州凭着自身拥有的海上交通中心优越条件，成为古代海上丝绸之路的发祥地，西汉初年，汉武帝平南越后，即派使者沿着百越民间开辟的航线。从广州出发，带领船队远航印度洋，经东南亚，横越孟加拉湾，到达印度半岛的东南部。抵达锡兰(今斯里兰卡)后返航，这就是知名的海上丝绸之路的始发端。广州的“丝绸之路”不仅促进了广州的经济发展，而且还成为中国近代策源地。广州在1840年第一次战争时，坚决反对英国帝国主义的入侵：到了1851年，广州府花县人洪秀全发动太平天国起义，进行推翻清朝的活动。觉悟了中华儿女，孙中山在这里三次建立革命政权，还有毛主席在这里提出较为系统的中国新民主主义革命思想等等，在中国近代史上发生重大社会政治变革运动，其中心人物及事件的发生，无不与广州发生紧密的联系，广州是名符其实的民主革命策源地。中国人恐怕没人没听过改革开放和唱过的《春天的故事》和《走进新时代》这两首全国流行歌曲。大家知不知道，这两首歌是在广东创造的，反映的也正是小平和_两代领导人所代表的改革开放的新时代。而广州从中国改革开放以来，迄今一直担当着和扮演着策源地，前沿地，实验地的先驱者的重要角色。

八仙山，距蓟县城东北30公里，地处北京、天津、唐山、承德四市之腹心，东邻金碧辉煌的清东陵，西接巍峨壮观的黄崖关长城，南濒碧波荡漾的翡翠湖，北依雄奇险秀的雾灵山，这里是天津市地势最高，群峰汇集的地方，900米以上的山峰有19座，主峰“聚仙峰”海拔1052米，是天津市的最高峰，其总面积达53.6平方公里，森林覆盖率达95%以上。

八仙山原名“八仙桌子”，相传铁拐李等八位散仙遨游东海经过此地，被这里云雾遮罩的奇峰、峡谷、幽林、秀水所吸引，便降下祥云，在一块二米见方的巨石旁野餐小憩，后来人们把这块巨石称为“八仙桌子”这万亩山林因此得名“八仙山”。

八仙山国家级自然保护区，峰峦迭翠，林海苍茫，谷壑幽深，溪流潺潺，是座动植物种类繁多的宝库，被誉为“绿色王国”。这里乔木伟岸，灌木丛生，芳草萋萋。多年来，由于交通不便，加之这一带为清东陵风水禁地，封闭达280年之久，人迹罕至，故“藏在深闺人未识”。

在保护区内不但分布着362余种植物，有相当一部分属国家重点保护植物和多种珍禽异鸟，而且也是天然的中草药宝库，生长着各种中草药200多种。

近些年，经过专家考察论证，确认它是华北地区乃至地球同纬度罕见的保留有原始森林特性的天然次生阔叶林区，具有相当典型的森林生态系统。1995年11月经国务院国函(1995)108号文件批准建立“天津八仙山国家级自然保护区”。1999年11月22号经国家科协批准为全国首批科普教育基地。

据考证：保护区地层是距今14亿至18亿年间古海沉积的长城系石英岩，八亿年前海退成陆，一亿年前“燕山运动”断裂、褶皱、隆起，呈现出山地风貌。这里属暖温带湿润性季风气候。肥沃的土壤，丰沛的降水，适宜的温度，为植物的生长，动物的繁衍生息提供了得天独厚的生态环境，使八仙山成为华北地区少有的最大、最有代表性的天然植物园，野生动物园。

正月初四 睛 星期五这几天领略了上有天堂，下有苏杭的风景后。今天我们又来到了美丽的无锡。听人家说过这样一句话“游无锡必游太湖，游太湖必游无锡”。

让我不禁的想起了当代大文豪郭沫若赞美太湖的一句话“太湖佳绝处，毕竟在鼋头。所以我们也要去亲自去看看太湖的美景。我们座上游船，站在船尾。仰望太湖，太湖的水很绿很绿，如同碧绿的翡翠一样。海水在阳光的的照射下，显得波光粼粼。像金子一样，发出闪闪的光芒。

海水波涛起伏，一浪高过一浪，海浪拍打着船身发出了一阵阵悦耳的音乐，美妙极了。船缓缓地行驶着，船下的水面荡起层层涟漪，一圈一圈，扩至水天交接处。远处的群山在迷蒙的云雾中若隐若现。瞧，湖心有座小岛，看上去很小很小，样子很像一只乌龟，我想就因此而得名吧!不知不觉船已靠岸，温暖的春风送来春天的芳香气息，令人心旷神怡。

我们上了岸， 看到一块高高耸立的岩石上写着《太湖仙岛》。我在心里想，这里一定是神仙居住的地方。我拉着妈妈蹦蹦跳跳上山了，我们沿着台阶拾掇而上，看到了木牌上写着，>。天街里摆满了各种各样的玩意，古色古香。仿佛步入了仙境。我们又走过了会仙桥，我就好奇地问妈妈，妈妈说：“说不定在这这里我们还能碰到神仙呢”?可我们运气不好，没有看到神仙，呵呵。接着我们又来到了一座猴山，猴山上树木葱茏，遮天蔽日，又高又陡的，真是横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同啊!

突然，一尊石像引起了我的注意。只见两只小猴子正偎依在猴妈妈的怀抱里津津有味地吃着桃子。多么温馨可爱的画面啊。接着我们又玩了许多景点七十二峰、广福寺、天都洞府……直到一轮红日倒映在湖面上，我们才恋恋不舍得离开了鼋头渚。

Hello everyone：

Im Liu Xueqi, a tour guide from Beijing Tiantan. You can call me Liu dao. Today, I will accompany you to visit Tiantan in Beijing.

What we see now is Tiantan. Tiantan is the two dynasties of Ming and Qing emperor worship, prayer harvest places, is the largest one of the temples of Tiantan building, 1700 meters from east to west, 1600 meters long from north to south. The total area of 2 million 730 thousand square meters, and the altar wall and the altar wall, the north is round, the south is square, a symbol of "tianyuandifang".

Now, please follow me. Here is the temple, it is 38.2 meters high, 24.2 meters in diameter, facing south, the entire hall is a wood, which has carved dragon four on behalf of the spring and summer, autumn and winter four seasons. The rest represent twelve months and twelve hours.

Go is the echo wall, ground brick using a city wall, the wall covered with blue glazed tiles. The echo wall has the unusual echo effect, a person close to the wall to speak to the other end, a two hundred meters, the other is clearly heard, Trolltech, mysterious atmosphere create a kind of "telepathy between heaven and man". Lets try it.

Please note the back wall of the periphery, it is more than 500 year old cypress tree trunk is very strange because of the texture, like nine dragons twining play, so it is called the nine. We can have a photo taken with him.

Fellow tourists, the one-day tour of Tiantan in Beijing will be over soon. Do you have a good time? I hope to have a chance to guide you as soon as possible.

Comment: this guide word prominent characteristic is: the structure is clear, very methodical, fluent language. Begin by making polite greetings to passengers and introducing yourself. Then the Tiantan, the author first introduces the Tiantan uses and introduces its contour with figures, then introduces the Qinian hall, Tiantan echo wall, Sabina chinensis. After reading, people can not help but produce "this trip," the good wishes, arouse the interest of visitors.

华山位于陕西省西安市以东约120公里的华阴县城南，是秦岭的一个小支脉，因其西临少华山，古称太华。华山北濒黄河、渭水，南连秦岭，共有 五峰，即南峰落雁、东峰朝阳、西峰莲花、北峰云台、中峰玉女，其海拔都在20xx米以上。古书《山海经》道“太华之山，高五千仞，削成四方，远望若华然”;北魏郦道元在《水经注》中说，华山“远而望之若花状”，故名华山，因为古时候，“华”与“花”两字是相通的。也有人说，华山起名于山顶的莲花池。

华山在五岳之中以雄险著称，向有“华山天下雄”的盛誉。华山属断层山，由抗风化能力特别强的花岗岩组成。大约在距今7000万年前的白垩纪时，秦岭一带发生强烈的地壳运动，形成一个巨大的花岗岩体的侵入“岩株”，其东西长15公里，南北宽10公里，面积约150平方公里。至新生代，由于华山北麓渭河地堑不断陷落，秦岭山地几经抬升，使形成华山主体的花岗岩侵人体出露地表，并在第三纪新构造运动中大幅上升，加上大自然的风雨雕琢，形成险拔峻秀的山势。

“自古华山一条路”。登华山只有一条长约15公里的峪道可行，山路逶迤曲折，艰险崎岖。玉泉院是游人登山的必经之地，相传在宋朝，道士贾得升为其师陈传(号稀夷)建的祠。因院中泉水与华山上的玉井潜通而命名，亦名希夷祠。院内长廊回合，殿宇、亭台、秀石别致，溪流环绕，茂林修竹，环境幽雅，泉水清冽甘美。康有为曾写道：“谷口清泉引曲流，长廊回合树无忧，泉声岳色可忘世，让与希夷睡万秋。”

从玉泉院进山，南行2500米，有石门挡路，这就是五里关，人称“第一关”。不远处希夷峡谷，又有一道石门，仅容只身通过，号称“华铁门”，俗称“第二关”。经沙萝坪、毛女洞、过云门，就到了青柯坪，路程恰为一半。前面西峰拔地而起，气势磅礴，北跳秦川，渭河如带，黄河隐约可见。“西岳峥嵘何壮哉!黄河如丝天际来……。”坪东有块“回心石”，石前万丈陡崖直耸云端，令人望而生畏。游人至此，上则畏险，退则不舍，有徘徊犹豫之感。

从回心石挽索拾阶而行就是华山第一天险--“千尺”。危崖峭壁、突兀凌空，高约20米，凿有370多个石阶，左右垂有铁索，宽仅容身。仰望直岩崭立，一线天开，俯视如临深井，确有“一夫当关，万夫莫开”之险。与“千尺”紧邻的“百尺峡”，其陡险之状更甚于“千尺”，现在几经修整，已化险为夷。“老君犁沟” 也是登山必经险路，依山傍壑，陡坡直上，铺有570多个石阶。相传是当年太上老君在华山修炼，看到人们开山凿道， 十分艰辛，便以自己的青牛挽铁犁，辟出这条山路，故名“老君犁沟”。当地有民谣曰：“千尺、百尺峡、老君犁沟往上爬。”在“老君犁沟”的尽头是“猢狲愁”，顾名思义，崖壁太陡峭了，连猴子都发愁。

从猢狲愁下聚仙台，过横翠崖北上就到了北峰，也叫云台峰。其山势峥嵘，三面悬绝无路，只有一道山岭与其他山峰相通，苍松翠柏，掩映上下，巍然独秀，有若云状，故名“云台峰”。1949年6月，我人民解放军八勇士越过悬崖峭壁，奇袭北峰伪军，创造了“神兵飞越天险，英雄智取华山”的奇迹，打破了“自古华山一条路”的说法。

从北峰南上，要经擦耳崖、上天梯和苍龙峰等险道。在岩陡路窄的擦耳崖，人面壁挽索贴身而进，有时候岩石会擦着耳朵;至其尽头壁立60°，登 30级 “石?”，手足并用，称之“天上梯”。过此不远，就到了苍龙岭下， 一道黑色的山脊，似苍龙横在空中，首尾各搭一山，上下长达1500米，登山道就开凿在岭脊上，径宽不过1米，中突旁杀，两侧深壑千仞不辨水石，游人出没于浮云游丝之中，令人无不惊叹。

“过了金锁关，另是一重天”。金锁关形势险要，是华山东峰、西峰和南峰的咽喉。在三峰之间是一片洼地，西面有镇岳宫，它依山岩而建，松林笼罩，有名的“玉井”就在院中。每当雨季，玉井的水溢流出来，经过“二十八宿潭”奔注东西两峰之间，变成瀑布飞流直下，成为华山名胜。

西峰也叫莲花峰，笔立千仞，悬绝异常，峰顶一巨石，上覆石叶，形如莲花瓣，故称莲花峰。峰顶另有一大石，中部大凹，状似刀削，名“斧劈石”，为“沉香劈山处”。神话“宝莲灯”中，华山女神三圣母的儿子沉香劈山救母的故事，就发生在这个地方。

东峰朝阳峰，山势壮丽，古松参天，峰顶朝阳台是观日出的绝妙之处。每当破晓，火团冉冉升起，水光相映，霞光万道，身临其境颇有“江山如此多娇”之感。峰东北有巨崖直垂，黄白相间，远望五指分明，形如巨掌，因名“仙掌崖”。传说是古代河神巨灵劈山开河之处。过去华山和中条山是连在一起的，挡住了黄河的去路，河神巨灵手托华山，足踏中条，劈山开河，使黄河东流大海。唐代大诗人李白赞颂道：“巨灵咆哮辟两山，洪波奔流射东海。”峰东侧有险径“鹞子翻身”通往博台，为汉武帝时卫叔卿下棋遗址，相传宋代开国皇帝赵匡胤与陈抟在山上下过棋，宋王输了华山，亦名下棋亭。

南峰是华山主峰，峰有二顶，分称“落雁”与“松桧”，其中落雁峰海拔2200米，是华山最高峰。在绝顶之处“仰天池”旁的石壁上，镶刻着“太华绝顶”、“登峰造极”、“儿视诸峰”、“洗手摩天”等明清和近代诗人题词。

近年来，华山游客与日俱增，为缓解上山道路拥挤阻塞，建了华山黄甫峪旅游公路暨“智取华山”登山路，结束了自唐代以来“自古华山一条路”的历史。

澳门茶文化馆，是由澳门民政总署管理。澳门茶文化馆有系统地重新展现中西的茶文化特色。

澳门在十七世纪曾是中国出口茶叶到西方国家的重要茶叶转口贸易港，是中国茶叶的传播和贸易的重要角色之一。有鉴于此，民政总署在热心人士的支持配合下兴建澳门茶文化馆。

澳门茶文化馆由建筑师马若龙所设计，建筑物以原西式的建筑为意念而重建。建筑物由强烈的葡萄牙风格外观，配合中国式的瓦片作屋顶，特显澳门在中西茶文化史交流上的重要角色。

五彩缤纷的假期，我们一家人去了盼望已久的澳门旅游。

“澳门，我来啦!”我们从珠海的横琴口岸出境，口岸对面便是我们要入住的澳门新濠影汇酒店。一路上，我边跳边唱，奋到我无法想象的地步。

我们所住的酒店里就有摩天轮和蝙蝠侠夜神飞驰。摩天轮仿佛像一个大大的金色“8”字悬挂在空中。它是亚洲最高的摩天轮，有130米高，上去能够观赏澳门的全景。那里还有全球首个超级英雄蝙蝠侠为主题的四维模拟飞行体验。

澳门的风景很美。大三巴牌坊是澳门的标志性建筑之一。它实际上是圣保罗教堂的.前壁遗迹，它先后经历了三次大火，烧了又建，建了又烧。通过大三巴，我们见证了活生生的历史。

接着，我们又来了威尼斯人度假区。这个地方很宽敞又很华丽。我印象最深的是一条贯穿整个二楼的人工大运河和全天二十四小时都能看到蓝天白云的人造天幕，河水清澈见底，蓝天倒映在河面上，在灯光的照耀下，犹如一幅动感的油画。运河中有许多漂亮的小船，坐在小船上不仅能看到两岸的美景，还能听到船夫优美的歌声，欣赏澳门街头的特色表演。

澳门一天的旅游虽然结束了，但是澳门的美景让人赞不绝口，使人流连忘返。

北京颐和园英文导游辞

The tour will take 4-6 hours. The route is as follows:

Out side the East Gate-side the East Gate –in front of the Hall of benevolence and Longevity- in front of Garden of Virtuous Harmony-in front of the Grand Theater Building- a lakeside walk from the Garden of Virtuous Harmony to the Hall o Jade Ripples- in front of the o Jade Ripples- in front of the Yiyunguan (Chamber of Mortal Being)-Hall of happiness and longevity- in front of the Yaoyue (Chamber of Mortal Beings)-Hall of Happiness and Longevity-in front of the Yaoyue(Inviting the Moon ) Gate of the Long Corridor- strolling along the Long Corridor- visiting an exhibition of cultural relics- in front of the Hall of Dispelling Clouds- inside the Hall of Dispelling Clouds- atop the Tower of Buddhist Incense- on a hilltop leading from the back door of the Tower of Buddhist Incense- on a hilltop leading from the back door of the Tower of Buddhist Incense- inside the Garden of Harmonious Interest –outside the south gate to Suzhou Shopping Street- atop the stone bridge inside the Suzhou shopping street –on the road from the south gate of suzhou shopping street- on the road form the south gate of suzhou shopping street to the marble boat- in front of the ruins of the Garden of complete spring –along the lakeside by the marble boat-boating on the Kunming Lake-leaving out through the East Gate.

(Out side the east gate)

Ladies and Gentlemen: Welcome to the Summer Palace. (After the self-introduction of the guide -interpreter) I hope this will be an interesting and enjoyable day for you .

During our tour, you will be introduced to time honored historical and cultural traditions, as well as picturesque views and landscapes.

The construction of the Summer Palace first started in 1750. At that time, the Qing Dynasty was in its heyday and China was a powerful Asian country with vast territories. The monarch in power then was Emperor Qianlong. With supreme power and large sums of money, he summoned skillful and ingenious artisans from all over the country to carry out this construction work in honor of his mother `s birthday. After 15 years and one seventh of the nation` s annual revenue spent, the Garden of Clear Ripples was completed and served as a testimony to China` s scientific and technological achievements. In 1860, this vast royal garden was burnt down along with the Yuanming Yuan (Garden of Perfection and Brightness) by Angol-French allied forces. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi reconstructed the garden on the same site and renamed it the Garden of Nurtured Harmony (Summer Palace). Characterized by its vast scope and rich cultural embodiments, the Summer Palace has become one of the most famous tourist sites in the world.

This is the main entrance to the Summer Palace-the East Gate On top of the eaves of the door there is a plaque bearing a Chinese inscription which means “Garden of Nurtured Harmony” , whose calligrapher was Emperor Guangxu. The gate that you are now entering was used exclusively by the emperor, the empress and the queer mother. All others used the side doors.

(Inside the East Gate)

the Summer Palace can be divided into two parts: Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake .The whole garden covers an area of 290 hectares, of whih three- fourths consists of a lake and rivers .This imperial garden features 3,000 room-units and covers an expanse of 70,000 square meters with more than 100 picturesque spots of interest. The layout of the Summer Palace includes three groups of architectures: palaces where the emperor attended to state affairs, resting palaces of the emperor and empress, and sightseeing areas. Entering the East Gate we will come the the office quarters. Entering the East gate we will come to the office quarters. The annex halls on both sides were used for officials on duty.

This is the Gate of Benevolence and Longevity. Above the door there is a plaque bearing the same name in both Chinese and Manchurian characters. The gigantic rock in the foreground is known as Taihu rock, or eroded limestone, quarried in Jiangsu Province and placed here to decorated the garden.

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颐和园英文导游词【最全】

颐和园，中国清朝时期皇家园林，前身为清漪园，坐落在北京西郊，距城区十五公里，占地约二百九十公顷，与圆明园毗邻。它是以昆明湖、万寿山为基址，以杭州西湖为蓝本，汲取江南园林的设计手法而建成的一座大型山水园林，也是保存最完整的一座皇家行宫御苑，被誉为“皇家园林博物馆”，也是国家重点旅游景点。下面是由小编为大家带来的关于颐和园英文导游词，希望能够帮到您！

颐和园英文导游词

the tour will take 4-6 hours. the route is as follows:

out side the east gate-side the east gate –in front of the hall of benevolence and longevity- in front of garden of virtuous harmony-in front of the grand theater building- a lakeside walk from the garden of virtuous harmony to the hall o jade ripples- in front of the o jade ripples- in front of the yiyunguan (chamber of mortal being)-hall of happiness and longevity- in front of the yaoyue (chamber of mortal beings)-hall of happiness and longevity-in front of the yaoyue(inviting the moon ) gate of the long corridor- strolling along the long corridor- visiting an exhibition of cultural relics- in front of the hall of dispelling clouds- inside the hall of dispelling clouds- atop the tower of buddhist incense- on a hilltop leading from the back door of the tower of buddhist incense- on a hilltop leading from the back door of the tower of buddhist incense- inside the garden of harmonious interest –outside the south gate to suzhou shopping street- atop the stone bridge inside the suzhou shopping street –on the road from the south gate of suzhou shopping street- on the road form the south gate of suzhou shopping street to the marble boat- in front of the ruins of the garden of complete spring –along the lakeside by the marble boat-boating on the kunming lake-leaving out through the east gate.

(out side the east gate)

ladies and gentlemen: welcome to the summer palace.(after the self-introduction of the guide -interpreter) i hope this will be an interesting and enjoyable day for you .

during our tour, you will be introduced to time honored historical and cultural traditions, as well as picturesque views and landscapes.

the construction of the summer palace first started in 1750. at that time, the qing dynasty was in its heyday and china was a powerful asian country with vast territories. the monarch in power then was emperor qianlong. with supreme power and large sums of money, he summoned skillful and ingenious artisans from all over the country to carry out this construction work in honor of his mother `s birthday. after 15 years and one seventh of the nation` s annual revenue spent, the garden of clear ripples was completed and served as a testimony to china` s scientific and technological achievements. in 1860, this vast royal garden was burnt down along with the yuanming yuan (garden of perfection and brightness) by angol-french allied forces. in 1888, empress dowager cixi reconstructed the garden on the same site and renamed it the garden of nurtured harmony (summer palace). characterized by its vast scope and rich cultural embodiments, the summer palace has become one of the most famous tourist sites in the world. this is the main entrance to the summer palace-the east gate on top of the eaves of the door there is a plaque bearing a chinese inscription which means garden of nurtured harmony” , whose calligrapher was emperor guangxu. the gate that you are now entering was used exclusively by the emperor, the empress and the queer mother. all others used the side doors.

(inside the east gate)

the summer palace can be divided into two parts: longevity hill and kunming lake .the whole garden covers an area of 290 hectares, of whih three- fourths consists of a lake and rivers .this imperial garden features 3,000 room-units and covers an expanse of 70,000 square meters with more than 100 picturesque spots of interest. the layout of the summer palace includes three groups of architectures: palaces where the emperor attended to state affairs, resting palaces of the emperor and empress, and sightseeing areas. entering the east gate we will come the the office quarters. entering the east gate we will come to the office quarters. the annex halls on both sides were used for officials on duty. this is the gate of benevolence and longevity. above the door there is a plaque bearing the same name in both chinese and manchurian characters. the gigantic rock in the foreground is known as taihu rock, or eroded limestone, quarried in jiangsu province and placed here to decorated the garden. on the marble terrace sits a bronze mythical beast, known as qilin or xuanni . it was said to the one of the nine sons of dragon king. a point of peculiar interest is that it has the head of a dragon, antlers of a deer, the tail of a lion and hooves of a ox, and is covered with a unique skin. it was considered an auspicious creature that brought peace and prosperity. this grand hall is the hall of benevolence and longevity. it was built in 1750 , and was known as the hall of industrious government. emperor qianlong ruled that the halls where monarchs attended to state affairs would be named after them . after the rebuilding of the summer palace, the hall was renamed, suggesting that benevolent rulers would enjoy long lives. the arrangement of the hall has been left untouched. in the middle of the hall stands a throne made of sandalwood and carved with beautiful designs. in the background there is a screen carved with nine frolicking dragons. on either side of the throne there are two big fans made of peacock feathers, two column-shaped incense burners, crane-shaped lanterns and an incense burner assuming the form of luduan, a mythological animal which was suppose to have the power to prevent fire. the small chambers on eight side were where the emperor qianlong and empress dowager cixi rested and met officials on formal occasions. on the verandah in the foreground of the hall there are bronze statues of dragon and phoenixes which served as incense burners on major occasions. they are hollow and smoke comes through holes on their backs. also on the veranda are tai ping (peace) bronze water vats made during the reign of emperor qianlong. as a precaution in case of fire, a fire was lit underneath the vats in the winter to keep the water in them from freezing.

(at the entrance of garden of virtuous harmony)

we are now visiting the garden of virtuous harmony, where emperor qianlong and empress dowager cixi were entertained with beijing opera performances. it mainly consists of the dressing house, the grand theater building and the hall of pleasure smiles. the grand theater building known as the cradle of beijing opera” was uniquely laid out and magnificently decorated. on september 10, 1984, the garden of virtuous harmony opened its doors to visitors. there are also 7 exhibition halls with articles of daily use on display here. the staff here put up court dresses of qing dynasty in order to give the visitor a more vivid impression.

(in front of the grand theater building)

this building is 21 meters in height and 17 meters in width and features three tiers of tilted eaves and stages. all of the stages are connected to a raise ,and a winch is installed at the top. a well and 5 ponds were sunk under the ground stage. there are trapdoors in the ceiling for fairies to descend, as well as on the floor for demons to surface. the underground passages also served as a means of improving resonance and making the performers` voices more audible .of the three main theater building of the qing dynasty, the grand theater building is the tallest and the largest. the other two are changyin (fluent voice ) pavilion in chengde, an imperial summer resort. the building played a major part in fostering the birth and development of beijing opera: since the completion of the grand theater building, many performances were held in it in honor of the empress dowager cixi.

(a lakeside walk from the garden of virtuous harmony to the hall of jade ripples)

we are now standing in the middle of a rockery behind the hall of benevolent and longevity. it appears that there` s nothing special ahead. however, after we clear the rockery, we will reach kunming lake. this is a application of a specific style of chinese gardening. not far away in the lake there is a islet. it is filled with peach and weeping willow trees and serves as a ideal place to appreciate the scenery. the pavilion on the islet is called zhichun (understanding spring) pavilion and is chardcterized by four- edged, multiple eaved roofs.

(in front of the hall of jade ripples)

this group of special and quiet courtyard dwelling is the hall of jade ripples. it was first used by emperor qianlong to attend to state affairs. it was also where emperor guangxu of the late qing dynasty was kept under house arrest. this hall is a hallmark of the reform movement of 1898, emperor guanxu was empress dowager cixi` s nephew. after emperor tongzhi died, empress dowager cixi made her nephew, who was at that time four years old a successor in order to continue her wielding of power behind the scenes. when emperor guanxu was 19 years old ,empress dowager cixi relinquished power to him but continued to exert considerable influence. in 1898, the reform movement took place with the aim of sustaining the corn principles of the qing dynasty while reforming outdated laws. the movement lasted for 103 days until it was suppressed by empress dowager cixi. the emperor` s six earnest reformists were beheaded and emperor guangxu was placed under house arrest which lasted for 10 years .all the back doors were sealed and a brick was was put up behind the wooden partition on each side of the two annexes of the courtyard. emperor guangxu was closely watched by eunuchs. the wall remains intact for tourists to see.. dynasty while reforming outdated laws. the movement lasted for 103 days until it was suppressed by empress dowager cixi. the emperor` s six earnest reformists were beheaded and emperor guangxu was placed under house arrest which lasted for 10 years .all the back doors were sealed and a brick was was put up behind the wooden partition on each side of the two annexes of the courtyard. emperor guangxu was closely watched by eunuchs. the wall remains intact for tourists to see. (in front of yiyunguan (chamber of mortal beings) this was where empress and empress dowager of china` s feudal system. however, emperor guanxu was not the last emperor of the qing dynasty. the last in the line was emperor puyi, who ascended the throne in 1908 at the age of three, too young to be married . in 1912, he was forced to abdicate. during the short reign of emperor puyi. empress longyu handled state affairs on his behalf in the name of empress dowager. in 1911, a revolution led by dr. sun yat-sun succeeded, and the year after, empress longyu announced the abdication of the last emperor of china.

(in the hall of happiness and longevity)

the aged empress dowager cixi was so fond of the summer palace that she decided to live here from april through october of every year. this group of buildings served as her residence. this group of courtyard dwellings consists of a forecourt and a backyard with annex courts on each side .the whole compound was basically made of wood, which is ideal for ventilation and lighting . with its quiet and tasteful layout, the hall of happiness and longevity made life very easy and convenient. no wonder one of empress dowager cixi` s pleasure boat. on the pier there is a tall lantern post. flanking the staircase leading to the main entrance of the hall, there are bronze cranes, deer and vases, symbolizing universal peace. the interior layout is the same as the imperial court, with throne, a large table and incense burners placed in the middle. at mealtime, eunuchs-in –waiting would make a gigantic table out of this table and empress dowager cixi would dine on 128 courses. because of this more than 1,800 tales of silver would be spent each month on meals. on the east side of the living room is the cloak room. the bedroom in on its west. in front of the yaoyue (inviting the moon ) gate of the long corridor the famed long corridor is ahead. facing kunming lake and in the foreground of longevity hill, the long corridor stretches from yaoyue (inviting the moon ) gate to shizhang (stony old man) pavilion. it is 728 meters in length and consist of 273 sections and connects four octagonal pavilions. in 1990 ,it was listed in guinness book of world records.

(strolling along the long corridor)

the long corridor is one of the major structures of the summer palace .since the corridor was designed to follow the physical features of the southern slope of longevity hill , four multiple-eaved, octagonal pavilions (beauty-retaining pavilion, enjoy-the ripples pavilion, autumn water pavilion and clarity distance pavilion) were placed at bends and undulation. thus sightseers will hardly notice the rise and fall of the terrain. as a major part of the architectural style of the summer palace, the long corridor serves as an ingenious connector between the lake and the hill. scattered buildings on the southern slope were linked to creat a unified complex. this corridor can also be called a corridor of paintings ”: there are more than 14,000 paintings on its beams. some of them are of birds, flowers and landscapes of the west lake in hangzhou, zhejian province. others present scenes from literary classics. the majority of the landscape painting were done under the order of emperor qianlong, who preperred the scenery of south china.

(by the door leading to the exhibition of cultural relics)

this group of temple-shaped structures are known as qinghua (clarified china) hall ,also known as arhat hall during the reign of emperor qianlong. the original hall burned down in 1860. after it was reconstructed, it was renamed. qinghua hall is now used as a exhibition hall displaying rare cultural relics collected in the summer palace. the hall consists of 6 exhibition rooms with tens of thousands of articles of treasure on display in turn. among the exhibits there are bronze ware, porcelain, jade assemblages from the ming and qing dynasties, and rare and paintings. there is also a gigantic stone slab, which is more than 3 meters in height and width. it bears the handwritten inscriptions of emperor qianlong is commemoration of the suppression of a rebellion in the xinjiang region. only this slab survived when the angle-french allied forces set fire to the summer palace.

(in front of the gate of dispelling clouds)

now we are approaching the central part of the structures on the lakeside slope, the tower of buddhist incense within the hall of dispelling clouds. the hall of dispelling clouds was where numerous palatines kowtowed to empress dowager cixi. it was surrounded by galleries and flanked by annex halls. in the forecourt there is a pool and marble bridges . starting from the lakeside, there lies in succession a memorial archway, the gate of dispelling clouds, the hall of dispelling clouds and the tower of buddhist incense. all of these structures are built on a central axis and each is taller than its predecessor. this was designed to give prominence to the last structure, the tower of buddhist incense, which was a symbol of imperial power. the layout of this group of architectures was based on scenes described in buddhist sutras. this group of structure are among the most magnificently constructed here in the summer palace.

(inside the hall of dispelling clouds)

the original buildings on this site were burned down by the anglo-french allied forces in 1860. a new set of structures was built during the reign of emperor guanxu, and was called the hall of dispelling clouds, suggesting that it was a fairyland. the hall was built on a high terrace, and has 21 room. inside the hall are a throne, screens, tripods and mandarin fans. on a platform you will see bronze dragons, phoenixes and tripods. at the foot of the platform there are four bronze water vats, the ancient form of fire extinguishers. the 10th day of lunar october was ,empress dowager cixi` s birthday. on that day ,she sat on the throne here to receive congratulations and gifts. now we are going to pay a visit to the highlight of the summer palace- the tower of buddhist incense. what we are now standing on is a stone terrace which is 20 meters in height. it has a semi housed stairway of 100 steps, you will live for 100 years. so, let` s go !

(in the front of the tower of buddhist incense)

an octagonal structure with three storeys and quadruple eaves, the tower of buddhist incense is the very center of the summer palace, and is one of the masterpieces of ancient chinese architecture. the tower is 41 meters in height, and is buttressed by 8 solid pillars made of lignumvitae logs. with its complex structure, ingenious layout, towering terrace and convincing grandeur, the tower of buddhist incense was artfully set out by the imperial gardens and beautiful scenery surrounding it .the tower overlooks kunming lake and other picturesque spots within an area of tens of kilometers .on the west side of the tower stands baoyunge (precious cloud pavilion). it is made of bronze and is7.5 meters in height and 270 tons in weight. it resembles its wooden counterparts in every detail. it is one of the largest and most exquisite bronze pavilions still on existence in china. lamas prayed here during the reign of emperor qianlong in honor of the monarchs and their families. at the turn of the century 10 bronze windows were spirited abroad. in 1992 an american company bought the windows and returned them intact to china.

(on a hilltop leading from the back door of tower of buddhist incense)

now we can see the long and snaking western causeway and a shorter dike that divides kunming lake into three areas that contain south lake island, seaweed-viewing island and circle city island. the three island represent three mountain in ancient chinese mythology, i. e. penglai, fangzhang and yingzhou. this peculiar method of incorporating a lake a three mountains within a single garden was a brainchild of emperor wudi of the han dynasty more than 2,000 years ago, bearing testimony to feudal monarchs` s longing for longevity. as the legend goes many heavenly elixirs grew on the three mythical islands. using artificial building techniques, the ancient chinese built this masterpiece based on the myth to make the mythical on appear to be accessible to humans.

(inside the garden of harmonious interest)

setting a garden within a larger garden has been one of china traditional architectural styles. the garden of harmonious interest serves as a fine example of this. this garden was built under the order of emperor qianlong and modeled after the jichang garden (garden of ease of mind )at the foot of mount huishan, jiansu province. it was renamed by his son emperor jiaqing in 1811. the existing garden was rebuilt by emperor or guangxu. empress dowager cixi used to go fishing here. the garden features 10 waterfront platforms, pavilions and halls as well as hundreds of galleries with all of its structures facing the lake and pools, the garden of harmonious interest is basically a garden of waterscape. spanning the vast expanse of the lake and pools are five bridges, each quite different from the others. the most famous of them is the bridge known as knowing –the fishing-bridge.” it is said that more than 2,500 years ago during the warring states period, two philosophere named zhuang zi had an interesting argument by the side of a pond. zhang said, ”fish swim to and fro in the water. what happy fish!” hui asked , ”you are not a fish. how do you know they are happy? ” zhuang replied, you are not me .how do you know i don’t know? ” hui signed, i am not you ,therefore, i don’t know you . and you are not a fish ,so how do you know that fish are happy? ” zhang said, you ask me how i know fish are happy, why do you keeping me the same question?” although the garden of harmonious interest was designed after jichang garden, it not only absorbed the original designs, but exceeded it .

(outside the south entrance to suzhou shopping street)

now lets have a look at longevity hill. on the back slope of the hill stands a group of architectures. the centerpiece of structures there are known as the four continents and are dedicated to buddhism. this group was laid out and arranged in accordance with buddhist cosmology. aside from a main shrine and structures embodying the four continents, there are eight towers representing minor continents. the shrine is surrounded by four lamaist pagodas and between the major and minor continents, there two platforms representing the sun and the moon. the qing authority attached great importance to buddhism. to further strengthen ties with the ethnic minorities who practiced buddhism, the monarchs incorporated both han and tibetan styles of architecture into this group of temples. further north at the foot of the four major continent lies the suzhou shopping street. built along the back lake of the summer palace, this street stretches about 300 meters and features more than 60 stores. it includes restaurants, teahouses, pawnshops banks, drugstores dye houses and publishing houses. in order to recreate the atmosphere of ancient times, visitors will have the chance to exchange their money to ancient style chinese coins for use here. storefronts are trimmed with traditional signboards and ornaments. the commercial culture of the mid-18th century has thus been recreated.

(atop the stone bridge inside the suzhou shopping street)

visitors may be surprise to see that this shopping street is almost the same as that in south china. as a matter of fact, this street was designed after the shops along the canals in suhzhou. originally known as emperor` s shopping street, it was built during the reign of emperor qianlong. after making several inspection tours to south china and being duly impressed by its commercial prosperity, emperor qianlong ordered the construction of this street. the imperial shopping street was burnt down by anglo-french allied forces in 1860. the site remained desolated until 1987, when reconstruction began. it was opened to the public in september 1990. with commercial culture as its hallmark, the suzhou shopping street is a vivid representation of china` s traditional cultures.

(on the road from the south fate of the suzhou shopping street to the marble boat)

this is the hall of pines. from it to the west we can walk to the marble boat. the path we aree taking stretches between longevity hill and back lake. monarchs and their cohorts used to stroll along it .hence it was named central imperial path. along this path you will see lilacs all around. hence, this road is also known as the path of lilac.

(in front of the ruins of the garden of complete spring)

quite a few unique structures were burnt down during the reign of emperor qianlong, among which the garden of complete spring was one of the most famous. the ruined and desolate courtyard by the roadside was its original site, it remains to be restored. this group of structures cover an area of 4,000 square meters and features a number of halls built on three different levels. all of the structures were connected with galleries and stone staircases. with its natural and ingenious combination of pavilions, a hall, galleries and rooms, the garden of complete spring serves as a fine model for other gardens. emperor qianlong frequently visited this compound.

(along the lakeside by the marble boat)

now we have returned from the back of longevity hill to the front. there is the famous marble boat. this structure is 36 meters in length and its body was made of marble. on top of it is a two storeyed structure. the floor was paved with colored bricks. all of the windows are inlaid with multi-colored glass and the ceiling was decorated with carved bricks. the drainage system channels rain water down through four hollow concrete pillars and into the lake through the mouth of dragon heads. according to a book written by emperor qianlong, the boat was used for enjoying the scenery and was supposed to be symbolic of the stability of the qing dynasty. halfway up the slope there stands the hall for listening to orioles . the ancient chinese liken the warble of an oriole to beautiful songs and melodies, hence the name of the hall which used to be a theater. now the hall is one of the most famous restaurants in china, featuring imperial dishes and desserts. it is a must for many foreign visitors to have lunch here when then come to beijing. more than one hundred heads of state worldwide have dined here and the late premier zhou enlai has held banquets here in honor of state guests. (sightseers who want to try the restaurant can go boating after they eat. those who do not can go abroad right away. those who do not feel like taking the boat can stoll along the long corridor to the outside of the east gate). (boating on kunmin lake) we are now going to enjoy the lakeside scenery from a pleasure boat. as a main part of the summer palace, kunming lake covers an area of 220 hectares, or three fourths of the combined space of this summer resort. this natural lake is more than 3500 years old. this lake was originally called wengshan lake. in 1749 emperor qianlong ordered the construction of qingyi garden, the predecessor of the summer palace. involving nearly 10,000 laborers, the lake was expanded and turned into a peach-shaped reservoir, the first of its kind for beijing. from 1990 to 1991, the beijing municipal government ordered the first dredging of the lake in 240 years .involving 200,000 men and hundreds of dredgers and other tools, a total of 625,600 cubic meters of sludge was dredged and 205 bombs dropped by the japanese during the anti-japanese war were removed. the summer palace set a precedent for sightseeing by boat. there used to be a large imperial flotilla, of which the kunming merry dragon” was the most famous. it was destroyed by the anglo-french allied forces in 1860. to make the tour of the summer palace a more pleasant one, a large pleasure boat tai he ” (supreme harmony )was built. this double –decked boat is 37.09 meters long,8,59 meters wide and 10.49 meters high. it can travel at a speed of 9 kilometer per hour. small pleasure boats are also available to tourist. another major spot of interest on the western causeway is jingming (bright view ) hall. both its front and rear face the lake. this structure also features three two- storeyed halls of varying heights. our tour is drawing to a close as we approach the shore. today we only visited the major scenic areas of the summer palace. i have left other spot of interest for your next visit. i will show you out through the east gate. i hope you enjoyed today` s tour. thank you .good-bye and good luck.

大家好!

这里,就是这里。大家所向往的山,这有;大家所追求的意,这有;大家所希望的水.这有。

没有风的吹拂,没有烟的熏蒸,没有忧愁的情绪。只有天山一样的颜色,的绝对.的奥妙.驾驭着一叶扁舟,让思绪渐渐得带你进入这自然的画卷。

这从富阳到桐庐的奇山异水,这天下独绝的仙境：水很清澈;山很高峻;心很寂静;青白色的是水,游戏的是鱼,安静的是细石.在这一萧然的镜下,一眼的真相,一秒的时间,刹那的长叹!更妙的,莫过于比箭快的急湍,和飞一样的气势.

两边的山峰,树密而绿,山峦争高指直。

听:

泉与岩石的合奏;两只飞鸟的和鸣。每位游客的感叹：好极了,妙极了,棒极了!蝉则千转不穷,猿则百叫无绝。望峰息心,窥谷忘返。在昼犹昏，欢迎莅临!

亚龙湾导游词

各位朋友，现在我们要去游览的景点是亚龙湾国家旅游度假区。

亚龙湾国家旅游度假区距离三亚市区25公里处，是目前海南唯一一个国家级旅游度假区，属国家4a级景区。总面积18.6平方公里，旧称琅琊湾、牙龙湾，1992年6月更为现名。被称为“天下第一湾”，1994年，联合国世界旅游组织秘书长萨维尼亚克被亚龙湾的美景所感染，挥笔赞美它是“真正的天堂”。

亚龙湾三面青山相拥，一面呈月牙形向大海敞开，沙滩平缓宽阔，绵延7公里，浅海区宽大50—60米。沙滩洁白细软，海水清澈分层，能见度7—9米。终年可进行海水浴、日光浴、沙滩活动、潜水活动和多种水上活动。目前在亚龙湾除了享受阳光、海水、沙滩和各种水上活动和沙滩活动外，还可以去畅游被称为陆地上的海底世界的贝壳馆、景致蝴蝶谷和亚龙湾中心广场。

贝壳馆设在亚龙湾中心广场的内部，面积不大，但却被设计得像热带海底贝壳一样精美，是我国第一家以贝类为主的，集观赏、科普、购物为一体的综合性主题展馆，1997年8月向游客开放。整个贝壳馆分为一个放映厅和4个展厅，4个展厅分别展示了大西洋、印度洋、太平洋和中国南海的千姿百态、色彩斑斓的贝壳和珊瑚。

出了贝壳馆便是亚龙湾中心广场，它是亚龙湾国家级旅游度假去的标志性建筑，总投资7000多万元，占地总面积7.1万平方米。1995年12月底建成，具有观光、娱乐、集会、餐饮等多种功能，1996年中国度假休闲游开幕式在此举行。广场上有高达27米的图腾柱，围绕图腾柱是三圈反映中国古代神话传说和文化的雕塑群。图腾柱和雕塑群浑然为一体，构成强烈的中国古天文意识和东方神秘色彩。另外，在景区的另一处，还有占地1.5公顷，与贝壳馆一样是一处集中观赏、科普、购物为一体的综合性的展馆，里面向游客展示了各种各样、千姿百态的蝴蝶和蝴蝶标本，还有琳琅满目的蝴蝶纪念品。

亚龙湾国家旅游度假区经过几十年的建设，已经进驻了多家国际品牌的度假酒店。如喜来登、家化万豪、希尔顿、假日、华宇皇冠、天域、凯莱等10多家五星级酒店，形成了我国最佳的海滨旅游度假区。

游客们，你们觉得大三巴漂亮吗?如果你们觉得漂亮，希望你们下次再来!

一：减少客流量。减轻当地环境压力，保持其空气湿度二氧化碳含量长久稳定 二：获得各方面资金支持，加大原生环境保护力度。

三：建立网上博物馆，通过3D图像让人足不出户即可欣赏到当地美景 四：建立防护栏，严厉禁止游客手触壁画雕像，违者予以重罚

五：建立预览制度，每天限定参观人数(仿造拉斯科洞窟壁画例子)

青少年对文物保护可以力所能及地做好以下事情：

1、多参观博物馆，多了解文物和文物蕴藏的历史文化，做一个历史文化的传承者;

2、了解文物法规政策，做好文物及相关法规知识的宣传，让更多的人增强文物保护意思，加入文物保护行列;

3、生活中见到有人兜售文物或假文物，以及有人破坏文物的现象要及时进行举报(向110或当地文物部门或当地党委政府)。

妈祖阁导游词

欢迎大家来到妈祖阁!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下妈祖阁。

妈祖阁是澳门最著名的名胜古迹之一，至今已已有500多年的历史，是澳门三大禅院中最古老的一座，坐落在澳门东南方，建于明朝1488年。

妈祖阁俗称天后庙，相传天后是福建莆田人，又名娘妈，能预言吉凶，死后常显灵海上，帮助商人及渔民消灾解难，化险为夷，福建人就和当地居民共同在现址立庙奉祀。

每年春节和农历3月23日娘妈生辰日，是妈祖阁香火最鼎盛的时候。除夕午夜开始，不少善男信女纷纷到来拜神祈福，庙宇内外，一片热闹，而诞期前后，庙前空地会搭盖一大棚作为临时舞台，上演神功戏。

有关“MACAU”的来历：400多年前，葡国人抵达澳门，在庙前对面的海峡登岸，看到到有一间神庙，询问居民当地名称及历史，居民误认为是指庙宇，随口称“妈阁”，葡人音译成“MACAU”，成为澳门葡文名称的由来。

我的介绍到此结束，希望大家游玩愉快。

介绍故宫的英文导游词范文

Dear:

Lying at the center of Beijing， the Forbidden City， called Gu Gong， in Chinese， was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Now known as the Palace Museum， it is to the north of Tiananmen Square. Rectangular in shape， it is the world‘s largest palace complex and covers 74 hectares. Surrounded by a six meter deep moat and a ten meter high wall are 9，999 buildings. The wall has a gate on each side. Opposite the Tiananmen Gate， to the north is the Gate of Devine Might (Shenwumen)， which faces Jingshan Park. The distance between these two gates is 960 meters， while the distance between the gates in the east and west walls is 750 meters. There are unique and delicately structured towers on each of the four corners of the curtain wall. These afford views over both the palace and the city outside. The Forbidden City is divided into two parts. The southern section， or the Outer Court was where the emperor exercised his supreme power over the nation. The northern section， or the Inner Court was where he lived with his royal family. Until 1924 when the last emperor of China was driven from the Inner Court， fourteen emperors of the Ming dynasty and ten emperors of the Qing dynasty had reigned here. Having been the imperial palace for some five centuries， it houses numerous rare treasures and curiosities. Listed by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage Site in 1987， the Palace Museum is now one of the most popular tourist attractions world wide.

Construction of the palace complex began in 1407， the 5th year of the Yongle reign of the third emperor of the Ming dynasty. It was completed fourteen years later in 1420. It was said that a million workers including one hundred thousand artisans were driven into the long-term hard labor. Stone needed was quarried from Fangshan， a suburb of Beijing. It was said a well was dug every fifty meters along the road in order to pour water onto the road in winter to slide huge stones on ice into the city. Huge amounts of timber and other materials were freighted from faraway provinces. Ancient Chinese people displayed their very considerable skills in building the Forbidden City. Take the grand red city wall for example. It has an 8.6 meters wide base reducing to 6.66 meters wide at the top. The angular shape of the wall totally frustrates attempts to climb it. The bricks were made from white lime and glutinous rice while the cement is made from glutinous rice and egg whites. These incredible materials make the wall extraordinarily strong.

Since yellow is the symbol of the royal family， it is the dominant color in the Forbidden City. Roofs are built with yellow glazed tiles; decorations in the palace are painted yellow; even the bricks on the ground are made yellow by a special process. However， there is one exception. Wenyuange， the royal library， has a black roof. The reason is that it was believed black represented water then and could extinguish fire.

Nowadays， the Forbidden City， or the Palace Museum is open to tourists from home and abroad. Splendid painted decoration on these royal architectural wonders， the grand and deluxe halls， with their surprisingly magnificent treasures will certainly satisfy "modern civilians".

一是奇石，八仙山景区内有千奇百怪的石。论类型，有沉积岩、火成岩、变质岩;论年龄，有36亿年的片麻岩，18亿年的石英岩;论分布，有石海、石河、飞来石;论形态，有金龟石、金狮石、金猴石、金雕石、鳄鱼石、青蛙石、鸽子石、将军石、神女石、童子石;论颜色，红黄蓝白黑紫绿等各色石一应俱全;论价值，有科学价值极高的太古界变质岩、元古界的沉积岩，有经济价值很大的含金、银铜铅锌矿的脉石英，有陶瓷工业用的最理想的紫陶页岩等，八仙山真可谓一个“天然奇石博物馆”。

二是奇峰，八仙山景区有峥嵘竞秀的山峰，八仙山是天津地势最高、群峰汇集的地区，900米以上的山峰有19座，其中著名的有天津市最高峰聚仙峰(1052米)、钟鼓峰(995米)、元宝峰(978米)、骆驼峰(960米)，些山峰高耸入云，接连天际，夏秋季节山峰经常是云遮雾罩，难见庐山真面目，特别有趣的是这些山峰随着季节的更替，而变换颜色，春季山花烂漫，夏季翠绿欲滴，秋季红叶满山，冬季银装素裹，一季一景，分外妖娆。

三是水奇，八仙山多年平均降水量达968。5毫米，是华北地区的多雨中心，当地有一年“七十二场浇陵雨”之说。降水多给八仙山带来了生机和灵气，夏秋季来八仙山观水嬉水是一大享受，山崖上瀑布高悬，如彩练当空舞，著名的瀑布有石洞沟红龙瀑布、神水峡玉龙瀑布、庙台沟黑龙瀑布、黑龙潭瀑布、鳄鱼潭瀑布、文燕沟阶梯瀑布等;山脚下泉流涌出，叮咚作响，随处可见，著名的八仙泉，仙姑泉、松花泉、冷水泉等，河谷里激流奔腾，水声隆隆。冬春季节到八仙山石洞沟、庙台沟、文燕沟还可以看到罕见的冰瀑布、冰河奇观，特别是春季山桃花、杜鹃花与冰瀑布为伴的景观，更令人称绝。

各位游客，今天由我担任导游。因为九寨沟是世界文化遗产，所以我希望每个游客都能爱护九寨沟的一山一水，一草一木，注意环境卫生。

你们看，前面的海子就是芦苇海。芦苇海在金秋是最美的，芦苇金黄金黄的，阳光、苇子也是金色的，与那湛蓝的湖水映衬得如诗如画

快看，这篇清澈的湖水就是犀牛海。在这片迷人的湖水背后，还有一个古老的传说。很久以前，有一位仙人腾空驾雾来到人间，身边还带着一头粗壮的犀牛，因为九寨沟景色宜人，犀牛迷恋上了这，几天之后，仙人要回去了，但是，犀牛怎么也不肯回去，仙人就用法术把它变成了海，让它永远留在人间。你们看，这犀牛海的形状多像一头犀牛啊！

游客们，请看右边，那闪着火花似的海子就是火花海。每当有阳光的时候这火花海就会闪着“火花”，好像湖里的鱼儿在开烟花盛会。

你们再随我往前看，还可以看到翡翠的卧龙海，似明镜的树正群海……

九寨沟是祖国神奇的仙境，希望大家好好爱护它们！

景点29，迎红杜鹃林：大家看到了蒙古栎林下面大面积分布的是灌木林，就是杜鹃林，它喜欢阴湿，耐寒冷，一般都分布在八仙山海拔800米以上的阴坡。每年四月至五月上旬为花期，花大而美丽，常常形成杜鹃花海，是中国北方一绝，八仙山的迎红杜鹃花海，是在别处很难看到的一个花卉奇观。欢迎大家每年四月底五月初来八仙山迎红杜鹃花海赏花，站在花海中留个影，你会感到别有一番情趣。

景点30，黄檗林：大家来到了黄檗林边，我给大家介绍一下黄檗林。黄檗林是云香科植物，是7000万年前第三世纪时亚热带留下的子遗树种，因为稀有被列入国家保护树种和《中国濒危植物红皮书》名单的世界濒危植物，也可以说是国宝、国宝植物了。黄檗树稀有，黄檗林就更珍贵了。黄檗树喜光，耐寒，多与其它树种相伴生于林中。黄檗全身是宝，是经济价值很高的树种，木质坚硬，有弹性，耐腐性强，有光泽，具芳香，是做上等家具、建筑、造船的贵重木材;树的栓皮外层厚软有弹性，为优质软木工业原料，可制作软木塞、绝缘板、隔间板、抗震板、救生用具;内皮鲜黄色，为木黄连，可提取黄连素，中药上称为黄柏，具抗菌、消炎作用，可治疗眼病及痢疾;花淡绿色，有橘子香味，是高档蜜源树种;种子可榨油，可制机械润滑油及香皂;树型美丽，抗风抗烟尘能力强，寿命可达320___年，是上好的园林绿化观赏树。

景点31，核桃楸林：现在大家看到的这些参天大树与我们见到的其他树不同，这是核桃楸树，也可以说是野核桃树，是我们常见的核桃树的老祖宗——基因树。核桃楸树一般分布在沟谷中，树型高大开展，是八仙山景共内的常见树和优势树，但在我国其他地方却是很难见到的稀有树种，因此被列为国家重点保护树种和《中国濒危植物红皮书》名录的植物。木材不易变形，是重要的国防工业用材，果实为野生油料，果皮和叶可提炼染料。