著名景点导游词
各位旅客朋友们:
大家好!
北京鲁迅博物馆[1]位于北京市西城区阜成门内大街宫门口二条19号,1956年10月19日正式开馆。
北京鲁迅博物馆是为了纪念和学习中华民族的思想文化巨人鲁迅先生而建立的社会科学类人物博物馆,现为司局级公益性事业单位,隶属于国家文物局,是中央国家机关思想教育基地、北京市爱国主义教育基地,是首批国家一级博物馆。
北京鲁迅旧居位于北京鲁迅博物馆内,现为全国重点文物保护单位。1920_年5月至1920_年8月,鲁迅在此居住。鲁迅在这里完成了他的《华盖集》《华盖集续编》《野草》等文集和《彷徨》《坟》《朝花夕拾》中的部分文章。
北京鲁迅博物馆主要担负着鲁迅遗著遗物的征集与保管、鲁迅研究与研究生培训、鲁迅文化的宣传与展示等任务;发展目标和方向是逐步成为以“三个中心一个园地”为理念的学习型博物馆,成为全国的鲁迅文物资料收藏中心、鲁迅文化遗产展示中心、鲁迅文化遗产研究中心和当代作家活动园地。
北京鲁迅博物馆的鲁迅研究室,是经_和党中央批准于1976年2月成立的。北京鲁迅博物馆出版的《鲁迅研究月刊》以其独特的思想性与学术性,得到学术界好评,多年来一直是全国社会科学核心期刊,转载量和引用率名列前茅。
更多相似范文
篇1:关于兰亭的导游词
兰亭在绍兴的西南部,离城约13公里。这个古朴典雅的园子虽然不大,却为中外游人所瞩目。
据历史记载,公元353年,即东晋永和九年三月三日,王羲之与友人谢安、孙绰等名流及亲朋共42人聚会于兰亭,行修禊之礼,曲水流觞,饮酒赋诗。后来王羲之汇集各人的诗文编成集子,并写了一篇序,这就是著名的《兰亭集序》。传说当时王羲之是沉着酒兴方酣之际,用蚕茧纸、鼠须笔疾书此序,通篇28行,324字,凡字有复重者,皆变化不一,精美绝伦。只可惜这样一件书法珍品,到了唐太宗手里,他爱不忍释,临死时竞命人用它来殉葬。从此后世人便看不到《兰亭集序》的真迹了。
在兰亭里,有一座三角形的碑亭,亭内碑石上刻有鹅池两个草书大字。相传这两个字是王羲之手书,并传说王羲之很喜欢鹅,在家里养了一群鹅。现在兰亭的鹅池里也养了几只白净的鹅。
兰亭里还有曲水流觞亭、右军祠、墨池等建筑。
流觞亭面阔三间,四面有围廊。亭前有一弯弯曲曲的水沟,水在曲沟里缓缓的流过,这就是有名的曲水。当年王羲之等人就是列坐在曲水岸边,有人在曲水的上游,放上一只盛酒的杯子,酒杯有荷叶托着顺水流漂行,到谁处停下,谁就得赋诗一首,作不出者罚酒一杯。当今很多游人来到这里,兴致勃勃地用塑料杯子,盛上饮料,放在曲水里流觞,体味当年曲水邀欢的情趣。
右军祠是纪念王羲之的祠堂。王羲之当时任右将军、会稽内史,因此人们常称他为王右军。祠内有许多碑刻,正中悬挂王羲之画像,两边的楹联是毕生寄迹在山水,列坐放言无古今。祠内有一水池,称为墨池,据说当年王羲之用这池子的水蘸笔习书,把整池水都染黑了。
绍兴是一个古老的城市,又是一个著名的水乡,城内城外,河道纵横,到处都可通船。这里有一种用双脚踩桨的乌蓬船,很有特色。
绍兴有许多名胜古迹,如夏朝大禹的禹陵、与南宋诗人陆游有关的沈园、明代徐文长的青藤书屋以及近代的秋瑾故居、鲁迅故居等,都值得一游。
篇2:澳门英语导游词
Hello, everyone!
Welcome to Duanyan culture village of Zhaoqing City. Now I will give you adetailed introduction of Zhaoqing Duanyan Culture Village and some scenicspots.
First of all, Zhaoqing Duanyan culture village is in Zhaoqing BaishiVillage. Duanyan, the origin of Chinas "four treasures of the study" in thebest. It has a long history, excellent stone quality and exquisite carving. Inthe 1980s, collectors in Japan and Southeast Asia recognized the artistic valueof Duan inkstone, which further recognized its collection value and investmentvalue. In recent years, with the holding of Duan Inkstone Cultural Festival,Duan Inkstone market continues to heat up, the "four treasures of the study"circle, the collection circle, the art circle and more lovers pay more and moreattention to Duan inkstone, the craft value of Duan inkstone is more and morefavored, so that the collection and investment value of Duan inkstone isincreasing day by day. For example, at an auction held in Hong Kong in April1993, a pair of Qing Dynasty rectangular and eye-catching pine inkstones (34.1cmlong) were bought at a high price of 368000 Hong Kong dollars. In Ming Dynasty,Jins Duan inkstones with inscriptions and sea water patterns sold for 220000and 105800 Hong Kong dollars. In Qing Dynasty, Qilins Duan inkstones sold for155000 yuan. In recent years, the auction price of Duan Inkstone continued torise. For example, Laokeng Duan inkstone of "Duanzhou Bajing" sold for 980000yuan; at the Duan Inkstone Cultural Festival, one party of "China JiulongBaoyan" sold for 2 million yuan. The value of ancient Duan inkstone is veryhigh, but now few buyers spend a lot of money on it. For most collectors andinvestors, those modern Duan inkstones with low price and excellent productionwill become the first choice. As long as we carefully study the stone materials,stone patterns and carving technology, and choose the best to buy, we will get alarger appreciation space.
Duan inkstone is valuable because of its excellent material. There aredozens of pit types, such as Laokeng (also known as Shuiyan), kengziyan,mazikeng and songkeng, which are the four famous pits of duaninkstone. Inaddition to the special tender, pure, delicate, moistening, solid and tightquality of the stone, the Duan Inkstone also has the characteristics ofbreathing, grindable ink, silent grinding, no loss of water storage, no damageto hair and no freezing in winter. In Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuxis poem "Tang Xiucaigives Duanzhou Zishi inkstone a poem to answer it" praises: "Duanzhou Zishiinkstone is very important in the world. In the eyes of literati, Duan inkstoneis regarded as a treasure. Su Dongpo said: "I was born without land and atebroken inkstones. "SUV" ink and inkstone are excellent, life is a joy ", whichshows that people attach importance to and cherish inkstone. In addition to "alllife", the famous inkstones are also treasured and handed down from generationto generation.
Second, the stone pattern is rich and colorful. Duanshi has unique and richstone products. At the beginning of its appearance, Duan Inkstone attracted theworld with its gorgeous stone patterns. The title of song of blue and whitepurple stone inkstone written by Li He, a poet of Tang Dynasty, points out theprecious stone "blue and white" of Duan inkstone. The rare stone products ofDuan inkstone are mostly concentrated in Laokeng, kengziyan and mazikeng. Inaddition to blue and white, there are __ eye, ice pattern, fish brain jelly,banana leaf white, azure, gold and silver thread, etc. The rich patterns ofDuanshi and shipin can be seen as "gorgeous Wen ban and sound of jade".
The third is exquisite carving technology. The artistic value of Duaninkstone in ancient and modern times is reflected in the composition design andknife carving. Inkstone making technology is a unique form of national sculpturein China. The shape of inkstone embodies the cultivation of carving, painting,calligraphy, seal cutting and writing. It should not only be shaped according tothe stone, but also be designed according to the needs of grinding and inkstorage. Due to the exquisite carving technology and the gorgeous purple naturalstone, the Duan inkstone is ingenious and smart. Li he said: "Duanzhou inkstoneis as skillful as a God, stepping on the sky to sharpen the knife and cut thepurple clouds. "As for a certain defect or defect of inkstone, skillfulcraftsmen will use complex and gorgeous carving or unique modeling to achievethe effect of concealing the defect and turning the ancient inkstone which wasregarded as a stone defect into a rare unique stone product of Duan inkstone,instead of adding value.
Well, through my brief introduction and your listening and visiting, Ibelieve we should all have a certain understanding of the specific situation ofDuanyan cultural village. Finally, our time is almost up. If you have anyquestions, well talk in the car later. Zhaoqing Duanyan culture village peoplewelcome you to come again, thank you!
篇3:香港最新导游词开场白
各位朋友:
我们现在所在的位置是滇缅公路起点0公里处,看着这个栩栩如生的雕塑,让我们再次去回顾一段同仇敌忾,浴血奋战的历史!
现在我们的脚下就是滇缅公路,旅行在这崭新的滇缅大道上,我们应该屏住呼吸,应该为这顶伟大的工程所感动!
滇缅公路是一条诞生于抗日战争风火中的国际通道,是一条滇西各族人民用血肉筑城的国际通道,在中国,在世界,没有那条公路像滇缅这样与一个国家,一个民族的命运联系得如此紧密,没有那条公路能像滇缅公路这样久久留在人们的记忆里。
这是一条自昆明向西、径大理后蜿蜒南下的一条道路,它记载着959.4公路的悲壮与苍凉,在历史尘埃的覆盖下,逐渐人车稀少了,当战争的硝烟渐渐淡出人们远处记忆的时候,让我们更新去凭吊这20万云南骄子用鲜血和生命的不朽墓碑,回顾一段,我们民族的血性和尊严吧!
1937年7月,“七七卢沟桥”事变以后,中国抗战历方所需各种战略物资的90%都需从西方进口,日军桑心不狂的断绝了中国外部的交通联系,而当时中国不能生产出好的步枪,需要盟国的军事支援,迫于国家生死存亡为难形势,为了打破这种格局,从印度洋出海口,通过滇缅到达云南,在通往内地的一条道路——滇缅公路的修建被提上了建议日程,1937年8月,当时的云南省主席龙云在南方参加“国防会议”时向蒋建议着于修建滇缅公路,鉴于当时的上海,南京等沿海港口已经岌岌可危,所以,这一建议当场就被得了首肯!
蒋责成龙云一年内修通东起云南昆明,西出云南边境畹町与仰光公路想接,最后通往缅甸腊戌的一条公路,由于当时的云南贫穷,落后,大家都担忧在那么短的时间内,能否修好这条公路,英美对这项工程之间断言“起码要三年的时间!”通过蒋通令,人们的质疑,以及外国代表们轻蔑的眼光,龙云坚定的说:“必须一年内修通!”
这条道路沿线的保山、龙陵等县长收到了政府来的鸡毛信,另外,还有一个木盆,打开一看,是一副寒光闪闪的手铐,信中说:“分配该县的路段,必须限期内完成,否则,自带手铐,来昆受处!”这样紧迫的形势下,沿途各县开始招募劳工,修路招募的20万劳工中,年轻力壮的,都上前线打仗去了,剩下的都是老幼妇孺,她们自带被褥,露宿荒野,手尾肩扛,在几乎所有的路段上,劳工们都是用自己家里带来的背篓来搬运泥土和石块,这里有959.4公里的汽车路,370座桥梁,因为没有好机械设备,所以只能靠双手来修筑,只凭20万劳工们的抢筑,铺工、铺石,也铺血肉,铺路的罗汉们老的已经有七八十岁,笑的只有六七十岁,没牙的老人、老脚裤的闺女,什么样的人都有!当洋人的娃娃正在幼儿园玩耍的时候,这些小罗汉们却赤着小脚板,滴着汗粒,吃力的抱着建筑物往这国防大道的公路上填土呐!就是这样一支世界上最奇特的筑路大军,从37年底到38年8月,九个月的时间,是她们用双手,鲜血和生命,在崇山峻岭间开凿了一条,云南人民抗战的“中国最后一条陆路生命线!”
此后,大量的物资通过滇缅公路通往中国,支持抗战!著名作家萧乾重访滇缅公路时,他感慨万千的说:“世界上再也找不出第二条道路同一个民族的命运如此息息相关了,40年代敌人以为这样可以掐断我们的命根子”
公路通车后,外国新闻评论“此次政府于短时间完成此项艰巨的工程,这种精神和毅力,是世界上任何一个民族都不可及的!”
各位朋友,如果你是中国人,就请您一定要记住,在祖国的边疆,有一个美丽的地方,有一群纯补的人,有一条血肉筑成的工路,有一段悲壮的历史!
篇4:澳门古城区的导游词
各位游客,大家好!我是澳门历史城区的导游,大家可以叫我“小张”。希望大家可以从我的讲解中体会澳门历史城区的魅力。
澳门历史城区在20xx年正式给列入《世界文化遗产名录》中,是中国第31处世界遗产。
被列入澳门历史城区的地点有:大三巴牌坊、妈阁庙、大炮台、玫瑰圣母教堂等等,它们是澳门历史城区中内现最古老、规模最大、保存最大、保存最整和最集中的东西方风格共存建筑。
大三巴牌坊本是圣保禄教堂,但因1835年1月26日黄昏,圣保禄教堂失火,一发不可收拾,烧了两个多小时,幸好教堂最珍贵的前壁仍能保存屹立,才成为今日的大三牌坊。
玫瑰圣母教堂给我的第一印象是:它像一个黄白色的奶油蛋糕。它的表面有黄色、白色和深绿色,它的门、窗是深绿色的,其它地方是黄色和白色的。教堂顶上有一个小十字架。教堂里面很宽敞,装修得很像皇宫。
妈阁庙是中葡文化融合起点,也是澳门最著名的名胜古迹之一,至今已逾五百年,是澳门三大禅院中最古者。进入妈阁庙有一小段阶梯要走,两边栏杆上都有一只大狮子守着。
大炮台建于公元1620xx年明宗年间,是中国最古老的西式炮台之一,本属教会所有,用于保护圣保禄教士而兴建,用以防范海盗,后转为军事设施区,在1620xx年抵御荷兰人入侵时发挥了重要作用。大炮台上有一大片空地已建成花园,绿草如茵,古木参天,古炮雄距于旁,从这里可以看见澳门全景,还可以看见大三巴牌坊。
澳门历史城区保存了澳门四百多年中西文化交流的历史精髓。
篇5:精选优秀导游词
大家好!我非常高兴 能和大家一起去黄山游玩,希望 大家玩的开心。
黄山,位于中国安徽省南部,全山面积约有1200平方公里。这座山,古称黟山,唐天宝留念(公园747年),逸轩皇帝曾在黄山炼丹羽升天的传说,唐明皇改为黄山。
黄山是以自然景观为特色的山岳旅游风景区,奇松、怪事、云海、温泉素称黄山。但是,我还是喜欢 怪石,你看,温泉会结冰;云海会飘散;奇松会因得病而死,所以,我最喜欢怪石。
下面,我就给大家介绍黄山的怪石:瞧!它们有大有小。姿态不一,争相竞秀,意趣无穷。黄山怪石,有的酷似珍禽异兽,诸如:“猴子 望天海”、“松鼠跳天都”、“鳖鱼驮金龟”、“乌龟 爬山”、“孔雀戏莲花”。有的宛如各式人物,比如“仙人下棋”、“天女绣花”、“童子拜观音”,有的形同各种物,“梦笔生花”、“花架峰”、“仙人晒鞋”、“飞来石”。有的一历史故事、神话传说而命名,有“苏武牧羊”、“太白醉酒”、“武松打虎”、“达摩面壁”等。看,这些怪石,大的就是一座山峰 ,如:“仙桃峰”、“笔人峰”、“老人峰”等,这些赤峰赤石的景观,它们之所以能成为称奇的奇峰,盖有于这些峰上形象生动的怪石而得名。块石大小均在3米以内,如雕如塑,妙趣横生,他们个个巧夺天工,或形似,或神色,惟妙惟肖。
请大家慢慢欣赏黄山的风景,不要乱丢垃圾,乱涂乱画,保护好我们中国的世界遗产。
篇6:关于赤嵌楼导游词
大家好,我姓梁,名叫梓迪。大家可叫我小迪。欢迎大家来“东方威尼斯”丽江古城游玩。现在小迪将先带你们去古城最中心最热闹的地方——四放街。大家一边走一边听我解说。
丽江古城是中国历史文化名城之一,是国家重点风景名胜区。丽江古城又叫大研镇,它由大研、白沙、束河三部分组成。丽江古城是由玉龙泉水贯穿全城,由古城分成西河、中河、东河三条支流,再分成无数股支流。城内亦有多处龙潭,泉眼出水。古城就利用这种有利条件,街道只自由部居,不求网络的工整,主街傍河,小巷临渠,清澈的泉水穿街流镇,穿墙过屋,“家家流水,户户垂扬”的诗意是着座古城的真实写照,颇有江南水乡的特色。所以丽江古城的一大特色是:水傍街,街依水。
说话间,我们便到了古城口,大家看到城口有一队水车吧,有人说它是子母车,也有人说它是情人水车。往前进我们就看到古城里有三房一壁的居民,往右是水龙柱,龙是管水的,古城里的土木建筑最怕火,但水能克火,所以这个水龙柱代表古城人民免除火灾的愿望。
马上就要进入古城,来到四放街了,这是丽江古城的街巷心脏。这里是购物的天地,你想买什么,就有什么。
现在,大家自由活动,两个小时后再集中吃饭。请各位先生不要吸烟,以防古城着火,大家待会再见!
篇7:导游词英文
Dear tourists, how are you? Im your guide. You can call me Liu Dao. Whatwere going to visit today is the temple of heaven, the place where the emperorworshiped heaven.
Emperor Yongle of the Ming dynasty built the altar for heaven worship inthe south of Beijing, imitating the Great Hall of worship in Nanjing. The mainbuilding is the Great Hall of worship, which is the location of todays Hall ofpraying for new year. The temple of heaven has outer wall and inner wall. It isround in the north and square in the south.
Now we are going south along the central axis of the temple of heaven. Whatwe are going to see is the Circular Mound Altar where the ancient emperorsoffered sacrifices to heaven. There are two enclosure walls in the round hill,which make the outside square and the inside round, in line with the statementthat the sky is round and the place is round. What needs to be mentioned inparticular is that the place where the emperor stood was the Tianxin stone inthe center of the mesa. He is one of the three acoustic phenomena in the templeof heaven. When reading aloud here, the voice is particularly loud, and now itsthe same here. You tourists may as well experience the strange effect, and likethe emperor of that year, tell God your good wishes.
As you may have noticed just now, there are many cypress trees in thetemple of heaven. Yes, its like a natural oxygen bar in Beijing. Among theseancient cypresses, there is a cypress over 500 years old, which is the ninedragon cypress outside the west wall of echo wall. Its trunk texture is verystrange, full of ravines, and twisted, like nine dragons winding around playing,so it is not too much to call it Jiulong cypress. Please dont climb trees. Payattention to your words and deeds. This is a sacred place. We should keep aquiet mind,
After liberation, the temple of heaven has not only become a famous touristattraction, but also an integral part of Beijings urban green space. Not onlytourists come here, but also some elderly people who are specially for physicalfitness.
Todays tour is over. I hope this tour can make you remember and leave adeep memory in your heart.
I hope you will come again next time.
篇8:英文导游词结尾参考
Anshan, liaonings third largest city, northeast Chinas fifth largest city, is located in the middle of the liaodong peninsula, because there are a pair of shaped like a saddle mountain city south (manchu think jose allyn, meaning saddleback mountain). Liaoning anshan is located in the hinterland of the bohai sea economic zone, is one of the important fulcrum, shenyang - dalian golden economic belt is also the shenyang economic zone (the original central liaoning urban agglomeration) and important connections with the liaoning coastal economic belt. It is approved by the state council have local legislative power of the big city. Anshan is one of the largest iron and steel industry in northeast city, new Chinas first city, iron and steel industry has "steel capital of the republic of" reputation, is the cradle of new China iron and steel industry. Because of the rich in jade, so there is "Chinese jade". Anshan is one of the big cities in China, has the worlds first jade Buddha - jade Buddha garden ridge scenic area, the Asian famous soup hot spring qianshan mountain scenic spot and the country. It governs four districts, a county-level city, a county and a autonomous county.
Anshan, saddle for short, is Chinas third largest city in liaoning province, anshan for southern city named a mountain that has been shaped like a saddle.
Anshan city jurisdiction Haifa, taian county, xiuyan manchu autonomous county and tiedong, I, lishan district, qianshan mountain ridge new town (soup), anshan high-tech zone, bay and other six urban area, urban area of 797 square kilometers. With a total area of 9252 square kilometers and a population of 9252 people. Anshan city by the end of 20xx, a total population of 3481999 people.
Anshan is a warm temperate continental monsoon climate, four seasons, abundant precipitation. Eastern mountainous area of forest vegetation is rich, the forest coverage rate 50%, rich apple, pear, chestnut, tussah, south fruit pear is a famous specialty in anshan. Major western plains of cultivated land area of 2820xx hectares, producing corn, rice, beans, peanuts.
Anshan is China excellent tourist city, with the worlds largest jade Buddha, trip to Asia famous hot springs, anshan iron and steel (industrial tourism), south fruit picked pears, anshan, China (every) of pear flower festival, the national mountains and the treasure jade are numerous tourist brands.
篇9:故宫导游词结尾大全
大家好,我是今天你们大家这次旅游的导游。我姓曾,大家可以叫我曾导。
现在你们面前的是“外朝”的大门——太和门。故宫分“外朝”和“内廷”两大部分。穿过这扇门,就可以看到故宫三大殿中的最大的一个——太和殿。绕过太和殿,就可以看到中和殿和保和殿。这些就是故宫的三大殿。
看完三大殿,你前面的就是“内廷”的大门——乾清门。这扇门是“外朝”和“内廷”的交点,乾清门以南为“外朝”,以北为“内廷”。穿过这扇门,就可以看到乾清宫。乾清宫后面有交泰殿和坤宁宫。这三座宫殿就是“内廷”中的主要部分。“内廷”的东西翼还有东六宫和西六宫,是宫妃们住的地方。
好了,现在请大家自由参观。
篇10:关于《三峡》的导游词
长江三峡旅游,可以从重庆顺流而下,快镜头地观赏三峡奇特风光,也可以从上海、南京或武汉逆流而上,慢节奏地饱览长江沿途美景。然而,从长江三峡门户宜昌出发,畅游神奇美丽的长江三峡,是长江三峡旅游最佳起始点。
长江三峡东起湖北宜昌南津关,西至重庆市奉节县白帝城,由西陵峡、巫峡、瞿塘峡组成,全长193公里。它是长江风光的精华,神州山水中的瑰宝,古往今来,闪耀着迷人的光彩,无数中外游客为之倾倒。让我们现在开始神奇壮丽的三峡之旅吧。。。。。
(下面是有关景点--要不要无所谓)
西陵峡
风光绮丽的西陵峡,西起秭归县香溪河口,东至宜昌市南津关,全长76公里,是长江三峡中最长的峡谷。因位于“楚之西塞”和夷陵(宜昌古称)的西边,故得名。西陵峡以“险”出名,以“奇”著称,奇、险化为西陵峡的壮美。西陵峡中有三滩(泄滩、青滩、崆岭滩)、四峡(灯影峡、黄牛峡、牛肝马肺峡和兵书宝剑峡),峡中有峡,滩中有滩,大滩含小滩,滩多水急,自古三峡船夫世世代代在此与险滩激流相搏。“西陵峡中行节稠,滩滩都是鬼见愁”。随着葛洲坝工程的建成蓄水,回水白里,水位上升,险滩礁石永睡于江底,加上解放后的航道整治,西陵峡中滩多水急的奇观、船夫搏流的壮景不复见了。今天我们沿途可欣赏博大恢弘的三峡工程及西陵峡两岸的美妙景色。
南津关
这就是南津关,长江三峡的起始点,长江上游的分界线。这里有著名的西陵峡口风景区,是国家级风景名胜区,省级旅游渡假区。主要景点有嫘祖庙、桃花村、白马洞、三游洞、下牢溪、龙泉洞、仙人溪和五洲休闲乐园等景点,导游词《三峡的导游词》。穿过南津关后,江面由20xx多米骤然左右变窄到300米,展现在你眼前的便是色彩斑斓、气象万千的壮丽画卷。
灯影峡
过南津关西行约10公里,就到了灯影峡。灯影峡又名明月峡,峡虽不长,但景致不凡,可谓“无峰非峭壁,有水尽飞泉”。峡壁明净可人,纯无杂色,如天工细心打磨而出。当这明净的峡壁被明净的天空映衬着时,酷似一幅水墨国画,崖壁映入江水中,静影澄碧;江水瑟瑟,更添明丽之趣。若晚间过此,月悬西山,月光之下的山光水色形成的那种“净界”,难以言喻,所谓“明月峡”,由此得名。灯影峡得以以形取景,船左方(南岸)的马牙山上有四块奇石,酷似《西游记》唐僧师徒四人西天取经高兴归来的生动形象:手搭凉蓬、前行探路的孙悟空;捧着肚皮、一步三晃的猪八戒;肩落重担、紧步相随的沙和尚;安然座骑,合掌缓行的唐僧。形象逼真、惟妙惟肖,栩栩如生,妙不可言。每当夕霞晚照,从峡中远望。极似皮影戏(当地人叫灯影戏),故名灯影峡。
仙人桥
船继续西行不久,在江北可见一跨径15米,宽仅1米有余的天然石桥,这就是仙人桥。这里是欣赏西陵秀色的最佳点,站在仙人桥上俯视,上下百里的西陵峡里大半尽收眼底,但见,云卷细浪,雾散轻烟,千轮万舟,形如柳叶,使人仿佛置身天上。传说有一樵夫为仙女所爱,但仙凡路隔,难结连理,仙女乃抛下裙带化为仙人桥,引渡樵夫登台而上。宋代诗人田钧有诗云:“仙人桥上白云封,仙人桥下水汹汹,行舟过此停桡问,不见仙人空碧峰!”
黄牛峡
乘船继续西上约10公里,翘首南望,便可于彩云间见一排陡峭的石壁,绝壁下九条蜿蜒下垂的绿色山脊,宛如九龙奔江,气势十分雄伟壮观。那横空出世的石壁便是黄牛岩,岩下河谷便是黄牛峡。
黄牛峡中乱市星罗棋布,犬牙交错。其间,河道似九曲回肠,泡漩如沸水翻滚,水急礁险,号称黄牛滩。古歌谣发出了:“朝发黄牛,暮宿黄牛,三朝三暮行太迟。三朝有又三暮,不觉鬓成丝。”这反映了以往木船上水的艰难,因为这段江流,不但水急,暗礁也多,木船上水,十分吃力,又要时刻小心,所以行驶缓慢。
篇11:长城英文导游词范文_导游词范文_网
到长城旅游还是有着很多外国人的,所以你需要准备英文的导游词,下面第一范文网小编为大家带来了长城英文导游词范文,希望对你有所帮助!
长城英文导游词范文
The Great Wall, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal(1) in India and the Hanging Garden of Babylon(2), is one of the great wonders of the world. Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yalu River in Liaoning Province, the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China. The Wall climbs up and down, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through five provinces-Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu--and two autonomous regions--Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern China together.
Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall to defensive fortification back to the year 656 B.C. during the reign of King Cheng of the States of Chu. Its construction continued throughout the Warring States period in the fifth Century B.C. when ducal states Yan, Zhao, Wei, and Qin were frequently plundered by the nomadic peoples living north of the Yinshan and Yanshan mountain ranges. Walls, then, were built separately by these ducal states to ward off such harassments. Later in 221 B.C., when Qin conquered the other states and unified China, Emperor Qinshihuang ordered the connection of these individual walls and further extensions to form the basis of the present great wall. As a matter of fact, a separate outer wall was constructed north of the Yinshan range in the Han Dynasty(206 BC--1644 BC.), which went to ruin through years of neglect. In the many intervening centuries, succeeding dynasties rebuilt parts of the Wall. The most extensive reinforcements and renovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368--1644) when altogether 18 lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the Ming Dynasty Wall that visitors see today. The Great Wall is divided into two sections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The west part is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In the eastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preserved sections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijing and both are open to visitors. The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast. There are ramparts, embrasures, peep-holes and apertures for archers on the top, besides gutters with gargoyles to drain rain-water off the parapet walk. Two-storied watch-towers are built at approximately 400-meters internals. The top stories of the watch-tower were designed for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storing grain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quartering garrison soldiers. The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top, is reached only after a steep climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven". The view from the top is rewarding, hoverer. The Wall follows the contour of mountains that rise one behind the other until they finally fade and merge with distant haze. A signal system formerly existed that served to communicate military information to the dynastic capital. This consisted of beacon towers on the Wall itself and on mountain tops within sight of the Wall. At the approach of enemy troops, smoke signals gave the alarm from the beacon towers in the daytime and bonfire did this at night.
Emergency signals could be relayed to the capital from distant places within a few hour long before the invention of anything like modern communications. There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing. Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911) Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategic pass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history. Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains, it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to the western regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. The gate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. It has an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surrounded by a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. It has two gates, an eastern one and a western one. On each gate sits a tower facing each other. the four corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each. Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a 15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khan swept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a white marble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-Street Dagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the top of the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the Yuan Daynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal arch gateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendid images of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividness of their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandiose relics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancient Chinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some 600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and the language of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhism and ancient languages. As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.
Notes:1. the Taj Mahal in India 印度的泰姬陵2. the Hanging Garden of Babylon 巴比伦的空中花园3. Sanskrit 梵语4. Uigur 维吾尔语
There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places of strategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguan and Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing.
Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass Under Heaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to the Manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and so surrendered the whole Ming empire to theManchus, leading to the foundation of the Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911)
Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategic pass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history. Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains, it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di of the Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to the western regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. The gate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. It has an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surrounded by a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. It has two gates, an eastern one and a western one. On each gate sits a tower facing each other. the four corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each.
Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a 15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khan swept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a white marble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-Street Dagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the top of the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the Yuan Daynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal arch gateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendid images of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividness of their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandiose relics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancient Chinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some 600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and the language of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhism and ancient languages.
As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only to China but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCO as a world cultural heritage site.
万里长城导游词400字
尊敬的先生们,女士们,小朋友们,你们好!我们将要游览的是壮丽的万里长城。我是你们的导游。万里长城是我国重点文物保护单位,在1987年12月被列入世界遗产名录,这是中国人的骄傲和自豪.
毛主席说过:"不到长城非好汉."是啊!长城是中国民族的象征,身为中华儿女怎么能不来游览一番呢?
古时候有孟姜女哭倒长城的动人传说:勤劳聪明的孟姜女为了寻找被官兵捉去修长城的丈夫,千里迢迢来到长城下,经过打听,却知丈夫已被活活累死!听到这晴天霹雳,孟姜女伤心地在长城下一连哭了三天三夜.只听"轰隆"一声,8百里长城倒下了.游客们,这是一个多么动人的故事啊!
万里长城凝结了千千万万劳动人民的血汗.是中华民族智慧的结晶.长城像巨龙盘旋在群山中,那磅礴的气势,闻名世界.
我们此时正站在八达岭长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石.单看着数不清的条石,一块有两三千斤重,那时没有火车,汽车,没有起重机,就靠着无数的肩膀无数的手,一步一步地抬上着陡峭的山岭.游客们,看着这些,我们没有理由不想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民来.他们的智慧不得不让我们敬佩!
万里长城到处都是雄伟壮丽的景象,说也说不尽,下面就请大家慢慢游览吧!
长城导游词
大家好,我是今天的导游,我姓薛,大家可以叫我薛导游,今天大家游览的地方是长城,俗话说得好:“不到长城非好汉。”今天,就让我们登上长城做好汉吧!
北京长城如同一条条沉睡的金色的巨龙,静卧在崇山峻岭之间,保卫着祖国伟大的毛主席,这天安门广场,就像龙身上的一片片鳞甲;这一个一个巨大的堡垒,好像龙身上的麟,秦统一六国以后,秦始皇发动一百八十万民工,将各个长城连接成了万里长城。
中间还有一个故事:古时候是用泥和热水来粘成的,现在我们面前的就是好汉坡了,登上了它们就是好汉了!我们扶好鉄扶手,我们向前吧!
从北京出发,不过一百里就来到了万里长城的脚下,这一段长城修筑在八达岭上,高大坚固,是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的,城墙顶上铺着方砖,十分平整,像一条条很宽的马路,五六匹马可以并行。这气魄雄伟的工程,在世界历史上是一个伟大的奇迹!
今天的旅游就到这里结束了,希望大家下次再来观看这万里长城,看看我们中国这样气魄雄伟的奇迹呀!
篇12:海南亚龙湾的导游词范文
各位游客:
你们好,欢迎你们来到三亚旅游,我是你们的导游。
亚龙湾热带天堂森林公园位于中国唯一的热带滨海城市海南省三亚市亚龙湾国家旅游度假区。总面积1506公顷,是按照国家森林公园规范要求开发建设的三亚市第一个森林公园,是海南省第一座滨海山地生态观光兼生态度假型森林公园。
园区定位于国际一流的滨海山地生态观光兼生态度假型森林公园,植被类型为热带常绿性雨林和热带半落叶季雨林。其生物、地理、天象、水文、人文资源丰富多彩,景观建设极尽生态自然,可开展登山探险、野外拓展、休闲观光、养生度假、科普教育、民俗文化体验等多种旅游活动。海南省是中国第一个生态省,而"热带天堂"就是离城市最近的天然森林氧吧。
20xx年1月,国家旅游局和环保部拟认定海南省三亚市亚龙湾热带天堂森林公园为国家生态旅游示范区。亚龙湾热带天堂森林公园位于中国唯一的热带滨海城市海南省三亚市亚龙湾国家旅游度假区。总面积1506公顷,是按照国家森林公园规范要求开发建设的三亚市第一个森林公园,是海南省第一座滨海山地生态观光兼生态度假型森林公园。
园区定位于国际一流的滨海山地生态观光兼生态度假型森林公园,植被类型为热带常绿性雨林和热带半落叶季雨林。其生物、地理、天象、水文、人文资源丰富多彩,景观建设极尽生态自然,可开展登山探险、野外拓展、休闲观光、养生度假、科普教育、民俗文化体验等多种旅游活动。海南省是中国第一个生态省,而“热带天堂”就是离城市最近的天然森林氧吧。
亚龙湾热带森林公园位于我国最南端的国际热带滨海旅游城市——三亚市东南方向25公里处,即亚龙湾国家旅游度假区两侧山体,总面积1506公顷,分东园和西园,犹如伸展的双臂环抱着“天下第一湾”。植被类型为热带常绿性雨林和热带半落叶季雨林,其生物、地理、天象、水文、人文和海景景观资源丰富,独特的区位优势,使之成为发展热带雨林旅游的首选之地。
开展登山探险、野外拓展、休闲观光、养生度假、科普教育、民俗文化体验等多种旅游活动。海南省是中国第一个生态省,而“亚龙湾热带天堂”就是离城市最近的天然森林氧吧 。她与亚龙湾国家旅游度假区形成强烈的差异、互补和互动,是亚龙湾由滨海向山地、由海洋向森林、由平面向立体、由蓝色向绿色的重要延伸,使亚龙湾真正形成了大景区的概念,填补了三亚森林生态旅游的空白。
亚龙湾热带森林公园总规于20xx年完成、20xx年修编并经市政府批准实施。其景观景点建设极尽生态自然,旅游接待设施建设极尽高端,定位于建成国际一流的滨海山地生态观光兼生态度假型森林公园,概算总投资约19亿元,着力打造亚龙湾又一标志性的绿色旅游品牌,为海南林业旅游发展再创辉煌。
篇13:峡导游词英文
Good friends! Now, here we are the famous three gorges of Yangtze river, the three gorges between chongqing and hubei province is located in the upper stream of Yangtze river, is the floorboard of the qutang gorge, wu gorge and xiling. But the scenery here, the grand risk but do not break elegant beautiful zhuang, is a good place for leisure.
The total length of two hundred km, everybody look at both sides is the continuous mountains, mountain without any gap, like a green dragon. Here the mountain towering, canopy, lock the sky became a tape. But for now is noon, even the sun was visible!
Of the three gorges project is a "scene". All the year round, the place has a vastly different beauty waiting for you to enjoy. In the summer, and the waters prevailed here, fast-flowing, is a bold and unrestrained beauty. But for safety reasons, or be a little careful. Autumn, is a kind of sad beauty, each with a frost in the morning, have an ape that has turned the noise, real tear-jerker.
If you are a like quiet beauty, really come to the right time! Spring day like today, showed the quiet beauty of the three gorges. Here is like snow jet and green deep pools, the cyclotron to west also reflected the shadow of everything in the world, visitors can explore in turn head to see, here, it has reflected the sun! On you on both sides of the mountain, with a lot of strange pine, interesting. Now, in front of us is on both sides of the waterfall. This water torrents agitation is cultured and shoot the aesthetic feeling, well, as the ship, we enjoy clear water show, the beauty of the mountain grass sheng!
Happy time always passed quickly, we are thats the end of the trip. May this trip to the three gorges can leave a good memories in your heart, goodbye!
篇14:关于赤嵌楼导游词
各位游客:
你们好,欢迎你们来到玉溪旅游,我是你们的导游。
通海秀山云南通海县城南有山名“秀”,称“通海秀山”。通海秀山与昆明金马山、碧鸡山、大理点苍山同列云南四大名山。秀山翠树苍林间错落有致地分布着众多古寺观,史载唐代山上始建庙宇,元、明、清时遂成佛教圣地。秀山脚下的毓秀坊始建于清同治十二年(1873年),经百余年风雨而不倒。毓秀坊四柱三门,堂皇气派。中门正嵌匾额,上书“秀甲南滇”四个鎏金大字,为清康熙时云南按察使许弘勋在《通海邑志序》中给予秀山的赞誉。秀山翠树苍林间错落有致地分布着众多古寺观,史载唐代山上始建庙宇,元、明、清时遂成佛教圣地。
土主庙是秀山最古老的寺庙。史载,战国时楚威王遣庄蹻攻巴黔,行军方至滇池地区,便闻秦兵已夺取黔中要地,断了后路。庄蹻于是在滇建立(田勾)町国,疆域即今天的通海县及其周围一部分地区。庄蹻裔孙毋波在秀山辟山林、建亭园,始成一方妙境。后毋波因功被汉昭帝封为(田勾)町王,其殁后即被尊为秀山之神,立庙以祀,名“秀山神祠”,香火旺盛。大理国国王段思平因“卜于秀山神祠”而灭南诏大义宁国杨干贞政权,还愿时将“秀山神祠”改建为“(田勾)町王庙”,亦称“土主庙”。庙东的三元宫建于明宣德三年(1428年),原塑有天、地、水三官像,现已改建为佛教寺庙。
山腰的普光寺静立于花树之中,前有青石雕栏相拥。该寺始建于五代,是云南著名古建筑之一,有明洪武十年(1377年)所立《普光山智照兰若记》碑,叙及寺未竣工时,“梦见五色光明当山现瑞”,故寺名“普光”,碑文亦对明代滇南的经济文化有所记述。寺院一进三通,设三教殿、罗汉殿等,正殿因得元僧铁牛重修而保持了元代的建筑风格。寺内有一洗钵池最为神奇,乃天然岩石中凹而成,山泉滴淌蓄之。因传说中神僧畔富在此洗濯化缘钵盂而得名。掬捧以饮,其水清凉回甘。
明初“启祥宫”旧址上的玉皇阁,于万历年间重建,得名“颢穹宫”,后改称“玉皇阁”,沿袭至今。前立石坊一座,即“天门”,上书“玄真天上”,左右各书“琼台”、“宝苑”,并有联:“玉阶仙仗排云去,金鼎香烟捧日来”。坊后为山门,进门先见一月牙形瑶池,其后为玉皇阁主体建筑红云殿,供有玉皇及四位重臣。被徐霞客誉为“冠于南土”的“宝珠”、“宫粉”两株古茶花原植此处。清凉台原名清凉寺,也系元僧铁牛所建,现在所形成的四院三通的建筑格局为历代增修而成,包括海云楼、药王殿、武侯祠等,据说朱德1915年驻军通海时曾宿海云楼。
涌金禅寺位于秀山螺峰顶,也称大顶寺,取佛家语“地涌金莲”之意而命名。滇中、滇南教众常聚于此,是著名的“滇中大刹”。全寺占地5000余平方米,宋嘉熙年间始建,由山门、大殿、东西配殿、天井、长廊等组成,据传其大雄殿所悬“净域宏开”匾原为民国期间云南省主席龙云的秘书蒋松华代书,后因字小不称,再由孔竹雅重书龙云阅后刊刻。寺内之秀山古柏阁建筑稳固,柱石遍布楼底,又有粗壮斗拱支撑,虽历地震多次,仍岿然不动,其檐下所悬“秀山轻雨青山秀;香柏鼓风古柏香”为秀山第一回文联,颇具声名。涌金寺院中集“秀山三色”之“两色”———宋朝古柏和元朝香杉,另“一色”为还鹤楼前的明朝玉兰。其树笔直参天,仰观帽落,树干粗壮,非四五人不能合抱。
我们今天就到此为止吧,希望大家玩的愉快!
篇15:关于乌镇导游词
各位领导,现在我们来到的就是乌镇的中心广场:修真观广场,它是旧时乌镇的文化娱乐中心,人们迎庙会,看神戏的最好场所。这个戏台就是修真观的附属建筑,最早建于清乾隆十四年(1749年)后遭到毁损,但这戏台自1919年修缮以后就一直保存到今天,所以这里的人都称其为古戏台。戏台占地204平方米,分两层,上层的前部即为戏台。
现在,戏台前锣鼓声不断,每天上午、下午逢整点都有演出,唱的是当地的地方戏曲:桐乡花鼓戏,都是用地方方言演唱的。接下来我们回头看一下修真观吧。修真观最早建于北宋咸平元年(998年),道士张洞明在此结庐修真得道,所以取名修真观。是江南的三大道观之一,与苏州玄庙观和濮院翔云观并称。据有关资料记载,初建时的修真观有三大殿,后屡毁屡建,至乾隆十四年增设山门和戏台后,修真观的格局就基本定型了。现在的修真观,前为山门,中为东岳大殿,后为玉皇阁。
在这我想大家一定在奇怪为什么门口挂着一个大算盘吧?您看这付对联,上联是:"人有千算",下联是:"天则一算",告诉了人们"人算不如天算"的意思,所以呢?这大算盘就代表了老天爷的算盘。现在请随我进内参观。进入山门您就看到了两位熟悉的神仙,左为青龙君,右为白虎君,他俩就相当于门神,日夜守卫着修真观。
进入修真观您可能发现了一个问题,这也是修真观的一大特点,它是佛道合一的。那么为什么会这样呢?从理论上说佛、道虽各有教义和宗旨,其行为方式也各不相同,但在几千年的发展过程中,时有融合、渗透,两者都是劝人为善的,所以老百姓看来这是一而二,二而一的事情,把它们混同起来,也是很自然的。
过了山门的两边配殿中,右边是十殿阎王和文武判官的塑绘,正中间一位就是地藏菩萨。每年的七月三十是地藏菩萨的诞辰,所以那天晚上乌镇这一带就有插地藏香的习俗。左边为道教中的三清尊神,太上老君、元始天尊、太上道君,他们三位在道教中的地位是最高的。
第二进正殿是东岳殿。正中供奉的为东岳大帝,相传东岳大帝是主管人间生死的,人们非常敬畏他,所以地方上都有东岳庙,每年农历三月二十八日为其诞辰日,会举行隆重的祭奠和庙会。两旁依次是高2米的十二生肖元神像。
现在,在左右配殿内供奉的是城隍菩萨和瘟都元帅,每年的五月十五、七月十五乌镇都有迎瘟元帅、城隍菩萨的活动。
第三进玉皇阁分两层。下层供有观音,其左右两边站立的是她的弟子善财童子和小龙女。上层供有玉皇大帝塑像,玉皇大帝是仙界中至高无上的主管,所以地位也最高。两边有程长庚研究室创作的壁画。这两幅壁画均高3米,长8米,分别是太乙诸神上朝图和西王母出游图。
看完修真观,接下去前往的是夏同善的翰林第。
夏同善翰林第和皮影戏
我们乌镇曾有两处翰林第,一为北栅的严辰,一为中市的夏同善。夏同善翰林第原是一般的民居,我们当地称之为肖家厅。肖家厅大门里的门槛很高,中间一节可卸下来,称为"德槛"。跨过石板天井便是肖家的正厅,在正厅匾额两旁供奉着的大红镂漆木盒是盛放圣旨皇榜的。
那么既然是肖家厅又怎么会变成夏同善的翰林第呢?原来肖家厅是夏同善继母的娘家,夏同善的生母在他五岁时就已过世了,他的父亲续娶了乌镇肖家的小姐肖氏,夏同善侍之如生母,在他十五、十六岁时,因家道中落,其父欲弃儒经商,夏同善随继母常住于肖家,他舅舅肖仪斌藏书颇丰,夏同善又酷爱读书,每日手不释卷而懒于酒酱铺的事务。肖老太公非旦不责怪,反而认为孺子可教,把他送入塾馆请老师教授。由此夏同善学问大进,科举连连告捷,在二十五岁时考取进士,次年被钦点为翰林,夏同善为报答肖家对他的养育之恩,就把翰林第的匾额挂于肖家厅。
在一八七六年时,夏同善会同二十七名官员为杨乃武与小白菜翻案,得到当地百姓的称颂,乌镇的乡绅非常敬重他,出资在肖家厅隔壁造了一间翰林第。现在我们就穿过这个假山到隔壁看一下。这个小小的庭院就是肖家花园了,假山、小池、竹子、芭蕉,显得小巧而雅致,花园北边的是"轿厅",又称"接官厅",里边停放的是两顶轿子,一顶为冬轿,一顶为夏轿。在看南边,这就是翰林第的正厅了,里面的一切摆设都是按当年的情形布置的,正厅的墙上高挂着"翰林第"的匾额。这幅题有"高风亮节"的竹子图则象征了夏公的为官清廉和为人正直。走过正厅后面的天井就是楼厅,楼下安放着夏同善的塑像,当时夏同善与翁同和同为光绪皇帝侍读,官拜兵部右侍郎。
在这个翰林第中还有一间小白菜曾住过的房子,被称之为"白菜楼"。那么小白菜怎么会住在这里呢?据说,当年"杨葛"冤案昭雪以后,裕亲王十分好奇,究竟是一个怎样的女子竟使我朝大小官员近百名被革去顶戴花翎?于是他命刑部带那小白菜来面察,那小白菜虽然面色憔悴不堪,但仍掩不住她的天生丽质,裕亲王顿起同情之心,便问她有什么要求,小白菜见裕亲王问就说了:她曾在狱中许下一个愿,谁帮她洗清冤情,就服侍谁一辈子。裕亲王一听就为难了,因为慈禧已经下了谕旨要小白菜到庵堂了却余生,可自己刚才话已出口又很难收回,这可怎么办才好呢?思虑片刻之后,倒也想了个两全其美的主意,他让小白菜到乌镇去伺候夏同善的母亲夏老夫人三个月的时间,三个月后再进庵堂,以还其心愿。但这段时间必须是不见天日的,悄悄地去悄悄地回。据说这里的后门与长廊就是为了使小白菜"不见天日"而修筑的。
接下来我们要去看的是一种快失传的民间艺术:"皮影戏",也就是古代的动画片了!
汇源典当行
看过了精彩的皮影戏,下面将要前往的是一家老字号的典当行"汇源当铺"。
汇源当是乌镇首富徐东号的第九代徐涣藻所设,它创建于清朝光绪年间(1875—1908年),旧时乌镇是一个两省三府七县交接之地,经济繁荣,故而典当行也特别多,最多时达十三家,后经时代的变迁,典当行也曾消失了几十年。现因旅游的开发,使这家古老的典当行又恢复了往年的面貌。现在就让我们进去看一下吧。首先映入眼帘的便是高墙上特别醒目的`"当"字,这墙称之为照墙,它有两种含义,其一它是一个玄关;其二是因为进入当铺是一件很没有面子的事情,害怕被街上认识的人看到,所以设墙挡之,起到了"遮羞"的作用。由此可见当年的商家已经考虑到了顾客的心理。
当铺的柜台特别高,有1。8米,在古代的时候有些当铺的柜台比这还要高,可达2。0米呢。那么您可能会奇怪为什么建这么高?其实呢这是为了使当铺的朝奉先生居高临下,让他气势凛人面对顾客,可以更好地压底价格,而且起到了保护的作用,避免打架斗殴。这边请,我们去里面看一下。
一进门,我们便看见在西墙边有一张特别的床,这便是卷当床,它是用来整理一些典当衣服和物品的。在卷当床的两边我们看到了两股麻绳,这麻绳便是用以包扎典当物品的。
在这边有一块特别的木牌,被称之为望牌,其实就相当于我们现在的日历表。望牌一、三两行采用了《千字文》中的十八个字,这些字是可以移动的,为什么采用十八个字呢?那是因为旧时典当物品最长的时间就是十八个月,每个字代表一个月,物品存放了一个月后对应的字移过一格,移到十八格后,此物未能赎回,店主即可自行处理。
中间这"天然几"上供奉了三位财神。这三位当中,脸颊特别红的呢,故名思意就是关公,旁边这位是赵公明元帅,他们两位是武财神,后边这一位看他的着装打扮便知他是一位文财神——增福。
这边的这张桌子,我们称之为"管钱桌",里面存放一些钱币,用于支付典当物品,旧时这位子的工作人员就相当于现在的出纳。坐的这个就称为钱榻,它即可以坐人而且还可以存放零钱。那么在这边的便是一个小小的帐桌,它主要做一些典当业中所独有的一些帐簿。旧时徽字先生那龙飞凤舞的也是在这边开的。
再往里走就是一间首饰房了。靠墙这些有抽屉的木柜在旧时是用来存放一些金银细软的。在我们左手边的这张桌子为真正的帐桌,做类似于流水帐一类的帐目。
在这旁边的楼梯下,是一个很深很暗的暗房,起避难应急之用,因而它靠首饰房特别近,以便于贵重物品的转移。
沿着楼梯上楼时,迎面看到了两个只有在典当铺中才能见到的神位。左边的是火神,旧时主人为防火灾而供奉祈求平安。另外一位便是号神,"号"与"耗"谐音,顾名思义是为了防老鼠的。旧时的当铺还是不能养猫的噢!
篇16:北投温泉导游词
各位游客朋友们,大家好!我是大家此次重庆之行的导游员,大家可以叫我,我代表重庆中国国际旅行社欢迎大家来到,享有“温泉之都”美誉的重庆旅游。在我身后的这位就是我们的司机张师傅。今天我们的目的地是重庆的北温泉,首先我们会去参观北泉公园,然后大家就可以好好地泡泡温泉,特别是其中的柏联SPA温泉,好好地放松身心。现在在行车的这段时间里,我先给大家简要的介绍一下“温泉之都”的概况。
重庆温泉的开发历史悠久,传说,轩辕黄帝曾在缙云山下的北温泉创造“温汤和药”,
救治百姓。南北朝时期的刘宋景平元年,也就是公元423年,距今已经近1600年,佛教高僧慈应大师率众在缙云山创建了 “温泉寺”,这比日本最古老的有马温泉还早200年。其实大家也可以这样想,既然这座寺庙以温泉命名,就足以说明温泉的开发利用应该比建寺还要早。明朝万历年间,南温泉开始被当地居民开发利用。到了民国时期,又有了西温泉。1926 年、1927 年和 1935年,南温泉、北温泉和西温泉相继得到了主题式的开发利用,也掀起了重庆温泉近代发展的高潮。抗战陪都时期,北温泉、南温泉和西温泉是当时军政和文化等名人汇聚之所,从此重庆的温泉开始名扬海内外
重庆温泉是一个世界级的温泉旅游资源,具有“山山有热水,峡峡有温泉,储丰质优,
形多面广,相对集中,永续利用”的特征。重庆市地热温泉可采水量约为5.6亿立方米每年,合理的开发量达每日42万立方米,现已开发8.49万立方米每日,只占了合理开发量的五分之一。我们重庆的温泉资源遍布全境各地,在仅8.2万平方千米的范围内,现已探明的温泉分布区域有一万平方千米,温泉点约有100处。当然,最有名的当属“五方十泉”了。东边有东温泉、桥口坝温泉,东泉热洞被地质学家称为“亚洲一绝”;南边有南温泉,它的水质可以与临潼的华清池媲美,为典型的硫酸钙镁钠热泉,是国内最优秀的热泉之一,南边还有保利小泉;西边有天赐温泉与金剑山温泉、贝迪温泉;北边有中国乃至世界上最早开发的北温泉,也就是我们即将要到达的地方,还有被历代文人墨客称为“武陵仙境”的统景温泉,统景温泉是全国首创的利用天然的冷矿泉资源,是集温泉、冷泉于一体的生态浴场。中部有近年来开发的海棠晓月温泉、融汇温泉,20__年底,位于南岸区海棠晓月温泉度 假村的开
业,标志了重庆温泉的商业化时代和钻井温泉时代的到来。此外还有颐尚温泉和南山温泉。如今重庆的温泉产业可谓是如日中天,各色温泉产品犹如雨后春笋,层出不穷。
当然,重庆的温泉不仅储量丰富,水质也非常好,多为优质的医疗热矿泉。温泉水温
以40-55居多,最高水温达66。类型主要有硫酸盐型、重碳酸盐型和氯化物型,而且这三种类型的温泉分别具备国内外医学研究已经认定的疗效,并且大部分温泉都含有30种以上的矿物质和微量元素,酸碱适中,水温合适,普遍达到国家关于医疗矿泉的标准。所以依托丰富的温泉资源,20__年重庆市政府提出了把汽重庆打造成世界“温泉之都”的战略决策,使温泉成为了重庆的另一张名片。目前,重庆市“五方十泉”已基本建成,“一圈百泉”也已初具规模,“两翼多泉”正在建设中,“温泉之都”正在迅猛的发展着。
好了,各位旅客朋友们,现在我们已经来到了北温泉,请大家拿好自己的随身物品,
注意安全,依次下车。
亲爱的游客朋友们,现在在我们眼前的便是北温泉风景区的核心景区——北温泉公园
了。现在就请大家跟我一起进入这座公园看看吧!而提到这座公园,我们不得不提到的就是卢作孚先生。他是现代北碚的缔造者,著名的爱国实业家。1927年,卢作孚先生创建了中国最早的温泉旅游主题公园,也就是我们眼前的这座北泉公园了。现在,温泉旅游可以说是当今世界上非常流行的一种时尚旅游活动,但请问大家有谁知道中国的温泉的最早起源于何时何地呢?对了,答案就是:重庆北温泉。北温泉不仅是中国而且是世界上开发利用最早的温泉之一。而我们即将要参观的温泉寺就始建于刘宋景平元年,距今已有1600年的历史了。
游客朋友们,这就是温泉寺了。它其实是缙云寺的下院。虽曾经两度被毁,但在唐贞宗时经由幽谷净满禅师重建,并在后山刻上了摩崖造像,后来,宏济和尚也进行了重修。明清两代,是温泉寺的黄金时代。现存的温泉寺为明清两代建筑,殿分四重,依次为关圣殿、接引殿、大佛殿、观音殿。明朝重建的大佛殿为温泉寺的主殿。关圣殿为清乾隆四十七年(1782年)创建,原来是温泉寺的山门,后改建为殿宇,因里面塑有关圣帝像而称为关圣殿,但在20世纪60年代,殿中的塑像已被全部拆除,形成了穿堂空殿,又恢复了山门状态。接引殿又称天王殿,殿堂宽敞。抗战时期,陶行知借此作教室,创办育才学校。观音殿以石柱支撑,铁瓦盖顶,俗称“铁瓦殿”。在观音殿左侧有石刻园,石刻园以宋代摩岩罗汉造像为基础,温泉寺石刻在此集于一处形成了石刻园。好了,各位游客,现在大家可以进去自由参观,请各位保管好自己的随身物品,注意安全,一个小时后我们在这里集合。
游客朋友们,现在我们来到的就是北温泉的柏联SPA温泉了。它是云南柏联集团与北温泉风景区管理处联合共同打造的高档温泉休闲区,属弱碱性的硫酸型矿泉,含钙量居重庆温泉之首,是具备国际一流水准的SPA温泉。重庆柏联SPA温泉位于北温泉内,毗邻嘉陵江而建,是建在江景森林里的温泉。北温泉是中国温泉文化的发源地之一,承载着一千多年的温泉文化和名人文化,历史上曾有无数文人名流留连于此,留下了千古佳话,洋溢着浓郁的书香诗意。柏联SPA温泉将军泉、岩泉、乳花洞泉、古树泉等无不体现出历史余韵和地理风貌,使柏联SPA温泉更增无数景致,充分满足人们的视觉感官和精神享受。在露天园林温泉区域,26年风格迥异的温泉池被巧妙地设置在北温泉的山、园、桥、洞、林里。小桥流水,蜿蜒曲折,杜鹃、玉兰、腊梅、紫薇、芭蕉四季芬芳,江景吧、江景汤屋、火山地热熏蒸馆随形就势分布其中。
接下来大家就可以去享受温泉,欣赏美景了。但在这之前我还要先告诉大家几个泡温泉应当注意的事项,请大家要牢记:首先是在泡温泉前要清洁身体,但切记不要使劲的搓洗,免得皮脂膜被搓光,然后在泡温泉时,选择的水温比体温略高一点的就好了,每隔15分钟要起来休息一下,老人、皮肤干燥的或冬天皮肤有发痒问题的人,泡的时间不宜太长,泡的同时还要注意多喝水补充体内因体温升高而流失的水分。另外,泡完后要用清水冲洗身体,因为矿物质含量较高的温泉,当水分蒸发后,留在皮肤上的浓度会数倍增加,对皮肤刺激很大。
各位游客朋友们,去感受温泉之都的魅力吧!
篇17:2025广州导游词
广州越秀公园又称越秀山,越秀公园是广州城市中心公园,是新世纪羊城八景之一,它与白云山联成广州城北的屏障。海拨70余米。历史上又称粤秀山、越王山。明朝永乐年间,山上曾建观音阁,所以又称观音山。越秀山早在西汉时期便是登临胜地。到了近代,孙中山先生曾提出,要把越秀山建成一座大公园。解放后,人民政府把设想变成了现实。
现在,越秀公园是广州市内大型的综合性文化休息公园。它由主峰越井岗及周围的桂花岗、木壳岗、鲤鱼岗等七个山岗和北秀、南秀、东秀三个人工湖组成。面积共86万平方米。绿化覆盖率达92%。它不仅保存了镇海楼、明古城墙、四方炮台、中山纪念碑等各个历史时期的遗迹和古树名木,还建设了五羊仙庭、成语寓言园、竹林幽闲区、植物观赏区、花卉馆、博物馆、美术馆、游乐场、游泳场、体育场、餐厅、小卖部和亭、台、楼、榭等休息、文体、景点和服务设施。公园园道四通八达,通往各游览、服务点。每年还举办大型的花事活动。公园每年接待中外游客达一千多万人次。
元朝以来,越秀山均被列为羊城佳景,近年被评比为广州市十佳旅游景点,镇海楼和五羊石像被列为广州市十大旅游美景。
篇18:关于三峡导游词范文
各位游客大家好,我是今天的导游。今天我将带大家一览三峡的风光。三峡,而是由佐堂峡巫峡和西陵峡的总称,在长江上游,重庆奉节和湖北宜昌之间。三峡的山。十分的长和高大,最重要的是三峡来水四季各有不同的特色,夏季的时候他暴涨湍急迅疾。春季和冬季的时候,他激起一朵朵白色的浪花,正如郦道元所写“春冬之时,则素湍绿潭回清倒影绝眼多生怪柏悬泉瀑布,飞漱其间,清荣峻茂,良多趣味”在秋季之时,我们常常可以听到有高原在叫,那叫声十分的凄凉,正如“巴东三峡,巫峡长猿鸣三声泪沾裳”这边是今天要旅游的胜地了,快跟我一起来看看吧。
篇19:乌镇英文导游词_导游词范文_网
in the tranquil little village of wuzhen, the light hangs over the dong shi river in a soft summer pallour, as though the clouds are making a deliberate effort to protect the residents from sunburn. along the river, a select group of day-trippers enjoy a cruise aboard a pole-steered barge. im highly privileged to be visiting the very last of chinas ancient "water towns" to be opened to visitors.
when the authorities opened the 1,300 year old riverine settlement of wuzhen to visitors in early , they were determined to avoid the tacky mix of tourist restaurants and kitsch souvenir shops that has swamped other estuary towns such as zhouzhuang (which also lies in the yangtze river delta). wuzhens old buildings, an architectural symphony of stone, wood and tiles, have been preserved rather than restored, and lovingly maintained rather than tarted up. the result is a place that is a sheer joy to explore on foot.
wuzhen is still a living town, where daily life goes on life goes on as it has for the last thousand or so years. coppersmiths, wood-carver and silk-spinners work at their age-old crafts. bicycle rickshaw drivers exchange stories as they wait for passengers. people cart water, cook meals, and tend their gardens, each flower-plot the size of a postage stamp.
the townsfolk of wuzhen gather in the town square around mid-day - talking, smoking or playing mah-jongg. they seem laidback and contented. most of all, they seem to enjoy observing the passing parade, which provides a constant source of amusement. i started to wonder whether it was the town or the strange foreign visitors like myself that was the main attraction. western visitors are still a rarity here.
wuzhen lies in the far north-east of zhejiang province, about 90 minutes by road from shanghai. the name "water town" is especially apt; besides lying on the grand canal, the settlement is completely encircled by two rivers - the dong shi and a smaller tributary, which meet at a t-junction. no matter where you stand, water provides the backdrop, the raison dêtre of the whole town.
about 250 families used to live in the old quarter of wuzhen. however, following the "restoration" of the town, many townsfolk have been moved out to the "new" wuzhen, an attractively landscaped but otherwise characterless apartment block 15 km down the road towards shanghai. those who remain are mainly the elderly and craftspeople. while i was assured that there is nothing to stop new residents moving into the old town, young people nowadays seem strangely absent.
the old wooden shops of wuzhen look ageless and immovable, as though their timbers have totally defied the ravages of time. at first, one suspects that the custodians of the town have tried to cover up the decomposing processes of nature. but look more closely and you find slow rot setting in around the bases of the doorframes, and splinters breaking away from the lintels. what little restoration has been done is so inconspicuous as to be totally indistinguishable from the original.
all the buildings in wuzhen are in ming or qing dynasty style. one palatial establishment is the "double happiness" marriage shrine. twin hearts are joined in a nouveau-chinese character in gilt upon a flaming crimson background, presumably depicting the inseparability of marriage - perhaps the chinese know something that we westerners dont.
wuzhen also has some unique attractions, including yu liuliangs coin and paper money exhibition. nearby (would you believe) stands a pawnshop museum, as if to prove that usury is universal. (maybe fortunately, wuzhen has the only such establishment ive ever come across). i tried looking for a qing dynasty dvd player in the pawnshop, but was sadly disappointed.
no fewer than eight stone bridges cross the dong shi river, the grandest of them being the fengyuan double bridge. the bridge is separated into two parts by a wooden sluice gate. cyclists carry their bikes across the high arches of the bridges, which are designed to let boats pass underneath without difficulty.
back in the main square, the elders are still hanging out. on the village stage, a performance of peking opera is underway. across the square, a master puppeteer entertains visitors with a shadow-play of the type known in java as wayang kulit. but while the javanese version of shadow puppetry is subtle and refined, the wuzhen style has the protagonists attacking each other with the ferocity of tigers.
whether by accident or design, this town seems to have been dropped into its watery setting by a master town planner from another galaxy. a more perfect location for a settlement would be difficult to find. it is fervently to be hoped that tourism will augment rather than destroy the unique ambiance of wuzhen.
篇20:玉山概况导游词_导游词范文_网
下面是由小编为大家收集整理的关于玉山概况的导游词,希望对大家有帮助!
玉山概况导游词
各位团友,
大家早上好!今天很高兴与大家在6:30准时相约在这台旅行车上,首先请大家仔细检查下有没有要带上山的东西没有带,上车出发,东西带起,黄鹤一去不复返,落下谁的咱不管。好了,伴随着今晨的第一缕阳光,我们的三清之旅就要开始了。首先给各位团友回报一下我们今天的一个行程(行程略,根据实际情况定)。有句广告词说,旅游其实不必在乎目的地,在乎的只是沿途的风景和看风景的心情。小尹在这里希望在座的各位团友,一定要放松,放松放松再放松哈,让我们的心灵去旅行,让我们的心灵真正感受一次大自然带给我们的享受。我们说出来旅游呢,一定要牢记一个中心,两个基本点,三个忘记。一个中心就是指安全问题,1234567,人身安全放第一,7654321,财产安全放第二,今天我希望各位都能够认真听从我的指挥,安全下山;两个基本点,就是要玩的开心一点,潇洒一点,,出来玩嘛,就是要放松身心,给心放个假;三个忘记,就是要忘记烦恼,忘记领导,忘记已结婚。大家千万不要呢,上车睡觉,下车尿尿,景点拍照,回家一问啥都不知道,等下我就要给大家简要介绍一下我们玉山和三清山的一个概况,希望大家能够认真听一听。
好了,各位团友,我们的车已经开始上我们的环山公路了,小尹在这里提醒大家,先把我们座位上的扶摒给打起来,车上了环山公路可能会有些摇晃,为了避免大家从座位上滑下来,我们还是打起来。这条环山公路呢,是2019年开始修建的,2019年通车,全长92公里,一直可以通到婺源,总共耗资是4-8个亿。大家第一次来到我们玉山,先来给大家简要介绍下我们的玉山。
玉山这个诗情画意的名字是怎么样来的呢?这里要说到唐朝一位大诗人戴叔伦,他曾经来到这里,在这里留下了一首诗,其中两句是这么说的“家住故林吴楚间,冰为溪水玉为山”,因此这里的老百姓呢,就把这里叫做玉山了。
玉山,它位于江西省东北部,东界浙江省常山、江山、开化三县市,南接广丰,西南邻上饶,北邻亚洲最大铜矿生产地有铜都之称的德兴市,也是上饶管辖下的唯一一个市。在这里我想问问大家,刚刚说到了德行是有铜都之称,其实在我们江西有四大都,那么三都分别是哪里呢?有哪位团友知道的,知道的可以说说哈,说对了有奖励哦。对,红都瑞金,瓷都景德镇,药都樟树。玉山建县始于唐朝,至今将近有1300余年的历史了。整个玉山呢,是1728平方公里,人口55万人,其中有近46万左右是农民。管辖着12个镇6个乡和2个水库管理局,我们昨天所露宿的冰溪镇就是我们玉山县的县政府所在地,也是我们玉山整个政治、经济、文化的一个中心。玉山区位条件优越,交通便利,历史上是闽浙赣三省的交通要冲,素有“两江锁钥,八省通衢”之称,而现如今,这里有这赣铁路,320国道和梨温高速公路横贯县境东西。我们刚上环山公路之前所走的那条大道就是320国道。
玉山县有个代名词叫做“博士县”,不知道大家有没有听说过,这个博士县远近闻名,小小一个县城,据专家考证统计,这里出了400多个博士,上千个硕士,这是非常了不得的,所以被称作是“博士县”是当之无愧的。这里自古书香浓厚,人才辈出。南宋初期,这里建有怀玉书院,相传理学大师朱熹在这里传道授业长达19年,元至元十年,这里又建有端明书院,唐朝建县至清末,共培养出进士95人,代表人物有北宋文学家,翰林学士杨亿,南宋钦点状元,大学士汪应辰。汪应辰也是是南宋年龄最小的被皇帝钦点的状元,当时他才17岁,后来做官做到了礼部尚书,也就是相当我们现在中央组织部部长这么个职位。汪应辰从小就很聪明,13岁就能作对子了,据说在他13岁的时候,有一次老师出了一副对子想考考他,上联是这样的:韩愈十三而能文,今子奚若。汪应辰当时一听就知道老师在夸奖自己,于是他立马就对出了下联:仲尼三十而授道,惟公其然。当时老师听了非常高兴,从这么一个故事就可以看出汪应辰小时候是非常聪明的。汪应辰的家境不是很好,不能像有的家庭那样用煤油来照亮自己夜晚读书,那他是怎么样来在夜晚读书的呢?据说啊,他经常利用一些闲暇的时间拾一些柴火放置在一个山洞里,到了晚上就点燃这些柴火,来照亮自己读书,这既是汪应辰在晚上读书的独特方法。那么这个山洞呢,至今也保留了下来,当地人都称之为“状元洞”,这个状元洞,就在等下我们要经过的一个叫天梁风景区内,那么行程上也没有安排这么一个景点,大家也不要觉得遗憾,相信我们的三清之旅一定会弥补这些小的不足的。另外一个人呢,我也给大家讲讲,他就是开创了我国用典先河的杨亿。据说有一次啊,当朝的文武百官都聚到了一起,其中也包括寇准寇大人,寇大人早就听说了杨亿很有才,于是他也想出一副对联考考他,他就指着旁边一个水池中的太阳说:水底日为天上日。意思就是说水里的太阳就是天上的太阳,这当时难倒了很多在场的文武百官,而只有杨亿立马就对出了下联,这个下联是什么呢?我小尹在这里先卖个关子,大家可以开动脑筋想想,怎么样对才工整,对出来的团友小尹也有奖励哦。除了这两位人物以外呢,其实还有很多,像什么现代的著名医学家、我国胸外科奠基人、原中国医学院院长黄家驷,著名国画艺术家、美术教育家柳子谷,航空航天医学专家张祖德,化学博士、原浙江大学副校长周庆祥,数学家、原杭州计量学院院长谢庭潘,等等一些人都出自我们的玉山。
大家都知道我们玉山有一张旅游名片三清山,其实我们还有一张教育名片玉山一中。玉山一中是江西省的省级优秀重点中学,也是全国百所优秀重点中学之一,它至今已蝉联了上饶高考的二十一连贯,今年它们有2200多人参加高考,本科上线人数打到了1800多人,其中一本上线人数近两百人。多么骄人的一个成绩啊!
那么这也是为什么呢?大家也许会有所疑问了哈。刚刚也跟大家说了,玉山农业人口占了全县的四分之三,这里仍然是一个经济尚不发达的地方,这里的孩子呢,不可能像我们有些大城市的孩子那样天天喝着奶粉、营养麦片什么的,但这里的每家每户呢,也有他们的一个法宝,这个法宝是什么呢?就是生长在我们这种大山上的天然的一种叫做葛的植物磨成的粉葛粉,这里的孩子每天早晚都会用这个葛粉来补充营养。这个葛呢,在李时珍的《本草纲目》里面也有记载,它含有十三种天然的氨基酸,对小孩子的成长发育有很好的一个效果,特别是对正在上学或是即将参加中考高考的孩子们更是有很大的帮助,它可以醒脑健脑,提高记忆力,另外它也有清凉去火,美容养颜的功效,医学专家已经确立了它是医食两用的食品,老少皆宜。现在市场上有一种叫做“葛佬”的饮料不知道大家有没有喝过,这也是我们这里生产的,它的命名还是以葛洪的爷爷葛玄来命名的。不好意思哈,在这里呢做了一个广告,如果大家觉得有需要的话我今天下山可以带大家去看看,可以带点回家尝尝。
说了这么多,再来说说玉山的一个资源和气候条件吧。玉山呢,是江西省废金属资源矿产大县之一,目前发现的矿产品种有30多种,矿产地60多出,像什么青石、叶腊石、黑滑石、罗文燕石等等一些矿产呢,在我们的玉山储存量那是相当丰富的,只不过现在还没有完全开发出来,就等着在座的各位老板前来投资开发了,来玉山发财了哈,也算是给玉山的经济发展做贡献吧。
玉山属于中亚热带湿润气候季风区,年平均气温是17.5摄氏度,年均降雨1841立方厘米,水力资源比较丰富,境内河流主要属于信江水系,有两大源流金沙溪和玉琊溪,其中金沙溪源自三清山,在山头建有七一水库,是国家级大型二级水库,库容量达2.49亿立方米,它供应着整个玉山的饮用、灌溉和发电,等下我们会看到这个水库,我们的车也要将近围绕着这个水库走半个小时,等我们要跟这个水库说拜拜了,那么我们的金沙索道也就快了哈,另玩呢,这个水库也叫做三清湖风景区,是正在开发的一个风景区。