关于上海外滩的英文导游词经典20篇

Wulong fairy mountain national forest park is chongqing top ten tourist attractions, the national AAAAA level scenic area, land belongs to the wuling mountains, based in wulong county in chongqing wujiang river north shore. Of scenic fairy mountain national forest park a total area of 8910 hectares, an average elevation of 1900 meters, 2033 meters, the highest peak in the jiangnan unique charm of alpine grassland, austral rare beautiful snow, green quiet beautiful jungle BiYe landscape, known as the "eastern Switzerland".

She and magical furong cave, beautiful lotus river, the worlds largest natural arch geological wonders, classic refined winbond hotel (4 star) combination for chongqing best tourism holiday resort. The best travel time fairy mountain national forest park is located in chongqing wulong, the four seasons scenery each are not identical, have distinguishing feature each, the four seasons all appropriate travel.

Fairy mountain in winter is long, from November to February next year with XueQi. When the snow, be dressed in white, prairie lamb with skiing, snow, snow. Summer cool temperate in the mountains, average temperature in 18-20 oc, even in the hottest in July and August, the highest temperature is not more than 30 ℃, the summer scenery charming beautiful, climate is cool and refreshing shu shuang, the vast Lin hai, cool breeze blowing Buddha, cool and pleasant, is an excellent resort, leisure vacation, few so fairy mountain enjoys a fame as the "mountain city Summer Palace".

Tourism zone are mainly lionrock, fairy stone, hou home village, the nine axes, the red army of workers and peasants in sichuan province, beautiful scenery, the political department of the site of the first two guerrillas pasture resort, tent village, meat hot pot city hunter village, etc. With the jiangnan unique glamour of alpine grassland, austral rare beautiful snow, green quiet beautiful jungle BiYe landscape, known as the "Oriental Switzerland", fairy mountain Lin hai, mountain, meadow, the snow is referred to as the four unique visitors.

On August 1st, a line of us in the spring and autumn period and the flights, came to the coastal city of dream ─ ─ in Qingdao. That is a mountain of the beautiful mountain city, there are endless bathing beach, there are beautiful scenery of laoshan, and sophisticated chic red tile green tree, truly was a great place for summer vacation.

We first came to the famous laoshan "sea mountains". Our car in laoshan scenic mountain highway, qunfeng stands outside the window, and the following; At the foot of the mountain waves, the waves roll. I feel like a fairyland in, is invigorating.

Mountain climbing, we climbed up along the mountain road. It was not long before a row falls suddenly appeared in front, the waterfall like dragons rising, majestic. This is the famous "longtan waterfall", is real, the magnificent momentum is magnificent "plunges three thousand feet".

The next day, we went to the beach surfing. Qingdao beautiful of the sea: the day is a piece of aquamarine, the sea is a piece of jade, yuanwang water day is linked together, spectacular. We step on the soft beach, ran to the yearning already a long time of the sea.

Beauty rolled up layers of the sea waves, screaming and calling to the beach, fled back in it, like a group of naughty children play with. Then, a more than a metre high waves came up and I quickly put the body back to the past, a wave in the past, I just walk a few steps forward. In a short time, and a row of waves, I hurriedly ran back... We beat each other in the sound waves, vegetation bibo left our joyful laughter, that feeling is wonderful.

Qingdao trip left a deep impression on me, want to school begins, I hope to have a like to travel more happy new beginning!

Checkerboard stone

The checkerboard stone, as the name suggests, must be looks like the checkerboard that big or the checkerboard shape stone, but is located south the bright Daoist temple checkerboard stone, actually is a collection high, is steep, the danger, blames to a body high to hang on the high peak the peak. The cliff goes against slanting upwardly is stretching out, following is hanging, looks by far from the side, looks like a swimming diving platform very much, the crown slightly has sticks out is not actually smooth, the area approximately 60 square meters, may allow to seat guests five, 60 people. Under ten thousand ten feet, the strange stone stand in great numbers under, if bends down to look the dizzy god to startle, soul-stirring.

The checkerboard stone name origin, the source spreads already the long myth fable to a piece of locality.Very before long time, Yang Kouwan the bank tune village has youth woodcutter to climb mountains chops firewood. He more walks far, more crawls high, saw on Shi Yading has two white hairs old people to play chess front, then steps onto watches, looked was fascinated, cannot bear also must say several. The old person does not speak, only faces his gentle smiling. He absent minded thought tree a while has been green, a while yellow, also has not cared about. Under a game of chess, two old people have faced him to smile then flutter however go, he only then remembered should cut firewood. Who knows turns head as soon as looked that, the shoulder pole and the axe handle is already decayed, the axe has also become the hard lump, he has to descend a mountain returns to in the village. But, in the village the scenery all must, all people all did not know. He is extremely strange, several passes through inquired, only then understood two old people which oneself climbs mountains chops firewood when saw is the deity, he in looked chess time, in the world crossed for several hundred years. Thereupon, he meets the person to say own experience, but nobody believes him, he has to walk to the remote mountain.

As for the summit on "ten" the character, the fable is immortal has used a checkerboard, but the taoist priests all said the symbol which that is Taoism builds up when merit refers fights. How does the character is appear? The ancient passed, the deity trace, has remained for the posterity is only a riddle which cannot untie.

The whole commentary of Zhaozhou Bridge includes three parts:

Part one: Introduction

The Zhaozhou Bridge is also known as the safe crossing bridge and the GreatStone Bridge. It crosses the Xiao River in Zhao County. It is named after thenearby Zhao County, which is known as Zhao Zhou in history.

Zhaozhou Bridge is designed and built by LiChun from 605 to 616 during theSui Dynasty, has stood the tests of earthquakes, floods and traffic for morethan 1400 years. It is the world’s oldest single-arch stone bridge still in usetoday and with the reputation as one of the Four Treasures of North China.

Part two: Creative construction.

Characteristics:

1) It has only one main arch and this arch has a span of more than 37meters, which is a great creation in the world history.

2) The bridge has two small side arches on either of the main arch, theyserve two important functions: First, they reduce the total weight of the bridgeand save the structural materials. Second, in time of flood, they cooperate withthe main one allowing water to pass through, thus weaken the flood’s impact onthe body of the bridge itself.

3) This design also improve the general look of the bridge, contributes toits beauty, so people compared the bridge to a new moon rising above the clouds”and “a long rainbow hanging on a mountain waterfall”.

Part three: Beautiful stories and famous folk song

There are many legends about the design of this bridge.

According to one legend, the bridge was built by LuBan, who is a excellentarchitect, he managed the sheep turn into stones and built the bridge in osingle night.

In another story, the bridge was put to the test by two immortals whocrossed it at the same time. One is ZhangGuolao, he rode his lovely donkey withthe sun and moon in his bag, and the other is ChaiWangye, who crossed the bridgewith the Five Famous Mountains. LuBan was worried and saved the bridge byplunging into the water and supporting the structure.

A folk song: Xiao Fang Niu

(Ask the tourists if there is anybody would like to sing the song, theguide should teach the visitor to sing the typical and beautiful folk song,which can exert an outstanding effect on and response from the tourists)

请大家看左边，这一片纤陌纵横，如浪起伏的田园风光，相传是龙王爷的万丘龙田。在溶洞学里，我们叫它流石坝，也叫酸田，它是流水形成的，流石坝的凸出方向即为当时的水流方向。龙王爷的龙田当然是旱涝保收的，那么它的灌溉水源就是我们头顶的天仙水瀑布，天仙水瀑布是黄龙洞内最大的三股泉水，从三十米高的蜂窝状的洞顶石窟中如烟似雾的倾泻而下，形成美轮美奂的`瀑布奇观。四季长流不竭，落差达27.3米，真有飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天的气势。天仙水瀑布是怎样形成的呢?其实，在我们的洞顶上是一座高山，山上森林茂密，其上地表水汇聚成溪，沿洞顶缝隙渗透下来，便形成了天仙水瀑布。

花果山景区是黄龙洞内小型滴石较为发育的一个厅堂。滴石是由洞顶的碳酸钙饱和溶液在滴落过程中沉淀而成，其中自洞顶往下长的叫石钟乳，自洞底下往上长的叫石笋，两者相向生长连在一起就叫石柱。石笋、石钟乳、石柱统称为钟乳石。大家请看这两根钟乳石像一对情侣，差一点就要连在一起了，可是其上已没有滴水，说明他们已经没有生命，不可能连在一起了。你看下面的石笋望眼欲穿，上面的石钟乳泪眼枯干。近在咫尺，却不能相逢，真是此恨绵绵无绝期了。我们把这个令人伤感的景观叫作恨难逢，不过秦观说得好两情若是久长时，又岂在朝朝暮暮。

跨过中国游览洞穴中跨度最大的石拱桥天仙桥，便进入黄龙洞第三层天柱街了。天柱街是天上的街市，是神仙做生意的地方。天柱街以繁华似锦、春意盎然的天上街市为中心，西街花果山石柱石花重重叠叠，东街天堂宫穹形洞顶高大幽深。有情人终成佳眷，在天柱街上的这两根钟乳石已经幸福地连接在一起，我们叫他喜相逢。顺着长长的崩塌的斜坡往上看，两根大石柱及壁流石被地下水溶蚀形成了奇妙的空洞，因从不同的地方可以敲出奇妙而悦耳的音符得名石琴山。一九八四年，中央电视台拍摄电视专题片《地下明珠黄龙洞》的时候，就是在这两根石柱上敲击出了一曲完整的《卖报歌》。

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Mengshan mountain national forest park, the development since 1993, has invested nearly one billion yuan, after protection in the first development, the principle of protection and development, with the typical ecological environment and unique natural resources, has won the national forest park, national AAAAA tourist area, national geological park, national youth civilization fit-out industry such as authentication and the honorary title, has become the core of yimeng tourism the main scenic area, a typical representative of the yimeng mountain area good scenery. Yimeng tourism cloud scenic spot has a total area of 55000 mu, natural resources are rich and colorful.

With wild animals: beast 15 species of 10 families, 28 families and 76 species, more than 100 families and 100 species, the forest vegetation coverage above 95%, and is regarded as "best beautiful, natural classroom". Ecological research center monitoring by the Chinese academy of sciences in 1999, air negative ions content in the scenic spot 854167 per cubic centimeter, for Beijing area 195 times, in the country, for the centre ever measured peak. Is known as "natural oxygen bar", "super clean areas," to become "Chinas best green fitness resort". Mengshan rich in natural resources, possess the rich cultural connotation, had past leaders, writers and painters reside mengshan, chanting mengshan.

Confuciuss "dongshan (mengshan, ancient dongshan, east) and small lu", li bai, du fu, walks mengshan left "drunken sleeping autumn, be goes hand in hand," such as lovers, su shi swim mengshan poems said: "not jing bo sea change change, see cloud Mongolia leakage ze spring"; Half years the light in the Ming dynasty of text for > recite sigh mengshan; And allusions, circulated, QinZhuanHanWa, ancient temples, stone tablet stone carving handed down the long line.

Yimeng tourism cloud Mongolia area, which is based on natural resources, with ecological tourism as the theme, develop leisure, fitness for the province and even the whole country green tourist resort. Scenic area accumulative total investment of 320 million yuan, developed a series of infrastructure and attractions. Scenic area with more than 40 kilometers of road, formed the cycle of three vertical and two horizontal lines, construction of 10 km highway, road 320xx multistage stone steps, woodiness step swim 3990 meters (has applied for the guinness book of world records, become the world step), built in the parking lot of 20xx0 square meters, equipped with 20 sightseeing tour bus, the construction of the passenger ropeway is 1200 meters long.

Scenic spot has a three star hotel 2, the construction of the tourism shopping market, develop the deer park, herbal garden, bird park, bamboo garden, garden, large stone archway new attractions, such as supporting the forest charge car drift, forest, forest cableway, picking garden, herbal garden, rain king temple, king kong square folk customs such as entertainment, improved communication, health, safety and other facilities. Scenic spots set to eat, live, travel, tour, shopping, entertainment at an organic whole, omni-directional to provide quality services for tourists.

体仁沐德位于曲径通幽之后，是元妃省亲时下轿小憩之处，建筑面积622平方米。三开间大厅，上悬镏金“体仁沐德”额。正厅中央放着“金玉满堂”镏金大立屏，挂着龙凤花篮琉璃灯，放着铜制薰香大鼎和一大精雕细刻的如意红木八椅四几家具。东厅陈列一只1米多高的松鹤青花大瓷瓶。西厅有一只紫金三层木雕大仙桃，两边是缎制大象、麒麟，均近1米大小。大厅前两旁厢廊内，东侧陈列元妃的雉羽龙旌，西侧陈列元妃乘坐的大轿。厅后为大荷花池，隔岸向北遥望，可看到同处于中轴线上的大观楼。厅后西北角是丹凤榭，元妃在此登舟前往大观楼，故名。榭内有只楠木透雕的落地罩，每面雕有5只凤凰，四面总共有20只，古色古香，据传是晚清年间的作品。

大观楼位于大观园的中心，面积2123平方米。主建筑大观楼是一座宫殿式两层建筑，琉璃瓦大屋顶，陈设华丽，是元妃省亲时亲属行觐见礼的地方。与“体仁沐德”隔池相对的湖埠栏杆均为汉白玉石制，栏杆后面是8米高的汉白玉牌楼，上镌“省亲别墅”四个镏金大字。牌楼后是位于中轴线上的三开间的大门门庭，门中一对石狮子也是清代文物，门庭内6扇铜包钉大门，可分三路进前院。院两侧为东西两庑。第二道垂花门高达6米，一进垂花门就是一座汉白玉台基，中有一块巨大湖石，中间过道两侧植古松。内院东侧缀锦楼与西侧含芳阁相对，游廊环绕相连。正殿前大理石地坪有两对铜麒麟、铜凤凰排列。拾级而上，为“顾恩思义”大殿，殿柱上挂的是元春所题的对联：“天地启宏慈，赤子苍生同感戴;古今垂旷典，九州万国被恩荣”。大观楼高15米，共两层，楼上四周有外廊，可环顾饱览全园景色。楼下大殿雕梁画栋，金碧辉煌。殿中央为觐礼台，台上立一座刻有百鸟朝凤的镏金大屏风，屏风前设有凤椅宝座，案座左右排列薰香铜炉、立鹤铜灯、雉羽宫扇。礼台东侧为红木书桌，上置文房四宝，西侧陈列金玉如意等礼器。后殿为寝宫，宫前陈列两对铜鹿、铜鹤。寝宫内陈列着红木大罗汉榻，两侧是8只九狮红木椅。

Andy taihe palace, also known as copper tile temple, located in the northern suburb of kunming city fengshan, common name YingWuShan. Sound fengshan mountain, formerly known as phase Ming wanli was taihe palace after mirage, renamed fengshan, since the Ming dynasty famous Taoist temple scenic spot in yunnan province.

Qing guangxu sixteen years (1890) ShuZao "rebuild taihe palace inscriptional record" detailing the taihe palace to create history: "my south yunnan (kunming) will outside the walls of suiyeh, ten miles from the city, there are mountain mingfeng, and the common name YingWuShan. Before Ming wanli nonyl Yin years (in 1602), Taoist Xu Zhengyuan knocking please yunnan provincial governor Chen utilities, in conjunction with the frenzy qian mu chang elementary, this right mu theory, platform guilds and the mountain, liu modeled after HuGuang wudang mountain peak of peak seventy-two built the Forbidden City, the temple copper smelting, casting for zhenwu father of golden body. Name the palace yue tai, is modelled on the wudang mountain 27 palace name. Installation of three yuan, ring cui two palace at that time, and supplied the holy immortal Buddha, various departments, deep worship seems back. And the house, the" taihe palace "series of. Its ground left Yi show of huashan, golden horse tenghui; right near the shore of the sea, green chicken renewal, alone but as a scenic spot and south yunnan. Township of said, or Andy, or jinding, let it loose and out of the ear."

Is described in this section of the inscriptions on the basis of historical materials, imitation of wudang mountain in hubei was kunming golden time taihe palace, the temple founder, copper smelting, true Wu Jinshen Taoist temple scale, and the sound of the phoenix mountain landform. Thirty years Ming wanli (1602) Taoist Xu Zhengyuan attacking "and please use bing" yunnan provincial governor Chen, Chen bin in conjunction with qian 沐昌祚 frenzy, this right MuRui, platform will liu, reach mingfeng mountain, agreed on imitation of mount wudang taihe palace 27 built. This with Ming wanli let-out years (1604 years) in taihe palace with Chen bing, founder of the "ding tai temple built to remember" is the same. ShuZao inscriptional record of the vernacular narrative, popular, easy to read. With Chen bin inscriptional record chronicle of classical Chinese, it is not easy to read.

ShuZao inscription, puts it: "when installation of three yuan, ring cui two palace" period of inaccurate. Actually create taihe palace, in the first seven years has built "ring jade palace". With Chen bin from the jade ring, said: "more than stroke 3 years, yunnan MingGuan in the jade palace built fengshan ring, including for ge, si lu (lu dongbin), two temple, king, TaoTianJun, ho, liu two fairy and si pavilion." With Chen bin, fujian jinjiang, jinshi, Ming wanli 21 years (1593 years) to the right organization platform to the governor of yunnan. With Chen bing "caresses dian 3 years", namely the twenty-third year of wanli (1595), he "MingGuan in sound built fengshan ring jade palace". Thirty years wanli (1602) "knocking" taihe palace with Chen bing built mirage "Taoist Xu Zhengyuan", is the Taoist priest rings jade palace.

As with Chen bin ding tai temple built to remember stated: "the nine years of and caresses dian", namely thirty years wanli (1602), with Chen bin "kai BuSheng dongcheng, of the mountains between the original a few no when a shekel xu, delay in ring, the true qi english-english, even curled jade ring left, ammonites Laura, comfortable colour pheasant from the central disk, jade bureau now, no light yue also Bi to wipe?" With Chen bin kai 沐昌祚, MuRui, liu will climb of the mountain, BuSheng location, jade palace "even curled ring left" is to the mountain. This clear, Ming wanli 30 years with Chen bing site for taihe palace, jade ring. Taihe palace mirage, three yuan gong Ming started building 30 years (1602), "beginning completed, all with Wang Zhengzhi month, just a load and repair". "Wanli let-out, spring the JiDan day" (1604), with Chen bin from the ding tai temple built to remember.

Folklore with Chen bing in fengshan "three meet lu dongbin, is Lv Xian pilot he is singing phoenix mountain" cave ", so he "caresses dian 3 years" or "MingGuan in sound built fengshan ring jade palace", "the cabinet si lu". Ring after the completion of the jade palace, with Chen bing had written the couplet:

Used to dream of spring, charming, swallow the garment, and missed the nine atlas fairy bone, purple devoted chicken calls, the horse on the world of mortals, to the head out of the door?

Empty mountain was about company, seven fujian phrases, phase invited six cups of tea, a letter to the sword shadow cross day, flute blowing sea, where Mr Fly!

With Chen bin in "the gate to the governor of yunnan", is infatuated with officialdom "towards the garment", and Taoism "nine atlas fairy bone", contradictory mood, only excuse me "sword shadow cross day, flute blowing sea" in lu fairy, he should "to the end of the jump out"?

With Chen bins beginning build taihe palace, was to have such a words: "take an examination of the essence of the xuan emperor day b, take the xuan Xiao when emperor, mark the most in taihe, drawing and also, generation can be enshrined. I have a random, cheng zhu wen emperor jose type profile of its system, through the ages to long how..." Saying is true gen fu emperor is "the fine that day b, xuan Xiao ride when emperor", zhenwu signs, taihe (that is, the wudang mountain) is the most famous mountains. Since the tang dynasty years, generations of si. Ming emperor zhenwu Zhu Dichong letter, edict to overhaul wudang mountain, historic grand FengSi zhenwu. Mount wudang "god zhenwu, yongle like" legend, after the zhenwu palace in the world are according to the "yongle like" plastic zhenwu.

Ming chongzhen decade (1637) moved to the hall struck binchuan chicken foot mountain, annals inscriptional record contained are consistent. Ming chongzhen decade (1637), the governor of yunnan Zhang Feng He will tianzhufeng tongdian moved to struck binchuan chicken foot mountain. Tianzhufeng is also called "jinding" for this purpose. Chicken feet mount tongdian destroyed in 1966 during the "cultural revolution" sweep "capitalism". Move Zhang Feng He tongdian, taihe palace tongdian base is not opened, the lower platform sandstone reliefs railings, survived.

The qing emperor kangxi years to rebuild fengshan tongdian taihe palace, "fan of copper to more than five hundred" (250 tons). Tongdian soot cleaning dirt in 1980 found that bronze on the ridge purlin is connect body covered with inscriptions, soot was sunk panel cover beam in the middle of the word, I climbed up to see is "the qing emperor kangxi 10 years were the big ten there are six days ji lu month day prince of wu sangui to build". Inscriptions confirmed nine years of the reign of emperor kangxi (1670) repair wu sangui taihe palace, rebuild the zhenwu bronze, bronze statues, vertical "copper trail of rod more than ten zhangs, graceful tenet". Kangxi decade (1671) completed October 16. For twelve years wu sangui kangxi (1673) theres clear, therefore, local Chronicles inscriptional record only said "recasting" nine years of the reign of emperor kangxi, avoidance is the wu sangui recasting bronze.

Wu sangui reconstruction after the zhenwu bronze, cast a mouthful of "seven swords" suspension in bronze, this is the inscriptional record contained in zhenwu "hui sword hung, often ghost and monster". Wu sangui and it used a wooden broadsword, weighs 12 kg (6 kg) in taihe palace, in order to show off its wuwei.

JiaQu tongdian positive, the qing emperor kangxi 33 years (1694) yungui governor king following documents hanging brass plate inscribed "namo amitayus". "Amitayus" namely "amitabha", many people wondered, generation of MingRu yungui governor, why in zhenwu palace hanging plaque of Buddhism? Wudang mountain, yongle 14 (1416) wudang zhenwu bronze, sky column peak built peaks near turf has boundless longevity Buddha hall of Buddhism, Buddhas path to outdo each other. That built a tongdian holy will, the buddhist compromise, "let not the Buddha," true Wu Dian "amitayus" plaque hanging on the end, worship zhenwu, at the same time also praise "namo amitayus". Singing phoenix mountain tai temple mount wudang 27 building, hanging plaque ji-wen wang on the basis of wudang mountain and their stories.

Qing daoguang twenty-five years (1845) "rebuild two tianmen inscriptional record" recorded in the qing dynasty in kunming two earthquakes: "qianlong years, yunnan provincial earthquake, xinqi save, jue have the spirit of". The earthquake had little impact. Light "thirteen years (1833) of July 23, to yunnan to flame, retrieval temple memorial arch, guest waiter, jolt to destroy." Taihe palace greater disaster the xianfeng years, taihe palace destroyed by BingXian, three yuan house reduced to ashes. Each damage, after repair in different degrees. , guangxu sixteen years (1890 years) to guangxu thirty-one years (1905 years) before and after 15 years, tai temple abbot ming-qing li fundraising "several Wang Chi, Yu An turn oversee animate yunnan mineral, former governor Tang Gongjiong, but cast copper ten thousand catties, and an appointment again, holding donations. Casting pavilion, serve gods, tiles, and entrance, memorial arch, a house, all for the new."

Taihe palace Andy military takeover in 1950, as the "kunming golden area". Successively belonging to bureau of culture and education, culture bureau, construction bureau, bureau of parks and woods management. In 1966 during the "cultural revolution" sweep "capitalism", the temple clay statues are destroyed, and the collapse of the house, HuangYan creeping weed. And placing the taihe palace belong to kunming in 1968 tire factory dormitory, in 1970 by the city of kunming city construction bureau.

After the downfall of the gang of four, year after year to repair ancient buildings, rebuild the thunder temple temple, old gentleman, sanfeng temple, renovate three doors, lingxingmeng door, new gallery pavilions, local repair wall of Ming dynasty. Build peak tower, 1983, to protect the original kunming city of the Ming dynasty yongle xuanhua floor clock.

From 1983 to 1991, in the south east of phoenix mountain, new requisition of land of 273 mu, the building covers an area of 500 mu of the size of the kunming botanical garden landscape. Botanical garden landscape is divided into twelve theme park flowers tea garden, greenhouse flowers, azalea garden, water garden, magnolia garden, rose garden, bamboo botanical garden, naked seed plant area, rare and endangered plants area, demonstration area, the parrot garden lawn garden (bonsai area) and cedar. Provincial, municipal government investment of more than 800 ten thousand yuan.

For the 1999 world horticultural exposition in kunming, from 1997 to 1999, the municipal government successively in fengshan Andy investment of 20 million yuan, a comprehensive maintenance taihe palace ancient architectural complexes, and repair tower, open up the tower travel services, to build a large greenhouse, new cuckoo boutique garden, botanical garden development orchid nursery and ferns, rebuild the autumn garden restaurant, travel hostel, reconstruction of campus tourism toilet. Andy self-raised funds to build "China golden expo garden", on the basis of the further development of golden bronze cultural tourist attractions... To build the regulation for taihe palace mirage created in four hundred to one of the largest repair and building. Andy spot among the first-class scenic spot in yunnan province in 1999.

My official figure art field is located in suzhou city. Art garden was built in Ming jiajing period, build drunken YingTang Yuan Zugeng, topic MenE "urban forest". Lasted for Wen Zhiming great-grandchild Wen Zhenmeng, TangMing nylon, YuanMing medicine field. Qing jiang 埰, renamed h nursery, also called JingTing mountain house, his son Jiang Shijie YuanMing easily as art field. After repeatedly. Light three or four years, Wu Xingceng Qi new. Light nineteen years, garden and silk industry fan, seven duct ccba, heavy repair. The garden between Ming dynasty and early qing keep landscapes and part of the building, is an important example of research history of landscape architecture.

Art field now covers an area of about 3800 square meters. House five into layout twists and turns, hall of primitive simplicity. Park in the west, pool center, accounts for about a quarter. Building more than in the north pool, fanaw rockery as main feature. Have liberal arts hall, delay light cabinet, jiyang valley book hall, thought to r, milk fish pavilion, thought eosinophilic hin, toward the great month gallery pavilion, vanilla, and rang the victory of the season.

Art field plane are slightly north and south long and narrow rectangle, north of the courtyard, is composed of the main hall of boya hall and waterside pavilion; Cut pool, the central area of about one mu for dominated the center, the surface concentration, southeast and southwest have water bay, on the structure low stone bridge. In addition to the north for the waterside pavilion revetment, the remaining pool shore flexor nature, while the pool surface from nearby for low small building is open, take nets garden. Fanaw stacking rockery, structure bridge pavilion, southwest a rear yard. ChiBeiAn five waterside pavilion, low floating in waves, both sides has a separate buildings. The elevation of all these buildings occupy the pool in the north, which are rare in the suzhou gardens. Stone angeles fanaw near water, followed by heap heaped-up mountains, mountain near water side wall lake stone with the dangerous path. Southwest hospital with wall, water diversion bay in the small pond, stone mountain also delay pulse at this point. Courtyard west hall, between two weeks column stone lake, cultivation of camellia, magnolia flower, see a new world. Pool pavilion, southeast of fish for traces of Ming dynasty. Next to its slow QuShiQiao that also belongs to the early days, is very precious.

Art field in the water, stone, unique combination of technique, determining the nature and tries to transcend the nature, is the Ming and qing dynasties suzhou generation gardening home the layout of the most commonly used techniques.

A: hi! Good morning, everyone, I am the guide from you this time to Beijing, my name is xu, everybody call me xu guide. Today to visit the Great Wall, in addition to the beautiful pictures and good memories, please dont take anything. In addition to gently footsteps and heartfelt praise what also dont leave, thank you for your cooperation. Good, I also not much said, lets start this time travel.

I want you to look at behind tall, magnificent buildings is the Great Wall. Far see the Great Wall, it is like a long dragon, in the mountains to strict flies hovering between winds. The Great Wall, a total of more than thirteen thousand miles long, the Great Wall east of shanhaiguan, west to jiayuguan. Starting from Beijing, but in the more than one hundred came to the foot of the Great Wall. Lets side as he listen to me. We arrived the building on the badaling Great Wall. Ok, now, lets see, this bump on both sides of the thing called buttress, crib hollows called outlook on mouth, out of the wall with a square hole, called nozzle. Visitors see, every three hundred meters there will be a ChengTai, that is the bulwark of station troops, such as the enemy came and also can mutual echo, convey information.

You can now take pictures, meet here five minutes, please pay attention to safety.

Today a day is over, please remember me, bye!

龙华寺位于龙华路2853号，是上海地区历史最久规模最大的古刹，相传三国时，东吴孙权于赤乌五年(公元242年)为孝敬其母而建造，并按佛经中弥勒菩萨于龙华树下成佛的记载而名。几经修复，如今已恢复旧观。

龙华塔位于龙华寺前，相传初建于赤乌十年(公元247)。现在的龙华寺建于清光绪年间，但基本保持宋代佛教禅宗的伽蓝七堂制原貌，是一组较完整的寺庙建筑群。寺内珍藏有唐、五代、明、清年间的经书、金印、佛像等。

龙华寺殿宇巍峨，金碧辉煌，佛像庄严凝重。这里的佛像有两处与众不同，一是因为龙华寺为弥勒道场，有两尊弥勒塑像，天王殿供的`是弥勒的菩萨像，弥勒殿供的是化身像，俗称“布袋和尚”，二是大雄宝殿，其他寺院大殿主尊两侧，或是宣传佛法的“十八罗汉”，或是保护佛法的“二十诸天”，而龙华寺大殿内，罗汉和诸天济济一堂。

现存龙华塔为楼阁式七层八面砖木宝塔，高40.4米，塔体橙黄，刹杆高耸，其砖身和基础部分，系宋太平兴国二年(公元977年)建造时的原物。宝塔各层均飞檐曲栏，姿态雄伟美观，为上海地区至今保存最完美的古塔之一

Imagination of hutong in Beijing, is a quiet, clean, harmonious and peaceful. When I enter the hutong neighborhoods, sitting on the human tricycles, accompanied by the bell, shuttle less in the courtyard of neat feeling.

My trip to Beijing hutong from pipe smoke byway started the earliest Beijing hutongs, but no impression of shadow. In addition to the old, bumpy and full of mud green flag to prove its history, on both sides of the house is a bit cant see the years vicissitudes of life. House is trying to keep the style of of primitive simplicity, but seem very uncomfortable. Who lives with shops, mixed with underwear hanging on the street without cover, buzzing flies unbridled ground playing the rubbish in the corner.

Through the pipe of diagonal into hutong neighborhoods, slowly to find a little feeling. The afternoon sun on a few sparse poplar tree in the alley, and from leaking in leaf gap between, on the ground to form the dappled light and shadow, birds and cicadas seems to break the silence, silence silent. Away from the downtown of hutong, a peaceful, as if every other city. Without a map, only know that all the hutongs out "through", also no matter so much, go blind. And so, hutong tour pleasantly surprised unceasingly, full of fun. , for example, two turn son, encountered the drum tower, and walk, a while after the sultry swaying willow Yin was the palace, is the big corrupt official and arsenic home garden. And the 13 middle school in Beijing, is the tao baylor ye palace. Hey! In one hundred old buildings learning modern scientific and cultural knowledge, probably see a new world. The school, will be a combination of classical and modern perfectly. Turn seven took, hit the mei lanfangs former residence. This is a standard siheyuan, is rich to live within the range of a spacious house. The siheyun of now see on television, share, is also home to a few few single-family house. a

Walking in the alley, see the houses are painted on both sides of the road, the green paint, green paint falls off in some places, revealing the mottled walls. Buy a pile of hutong postcards all the ruins, the roof long weeds, parked at the gate of broken bicycle; Vendors carry a burden, shaved teacher carrying carrying pole with its load, a knife of pushing the car, Shouting a lane. Hutong in summer is cool, winter? The wind through the alleys, snow, blocking the road to sell carbon labored to pull tricycle difficult along...

Yes, Beijings hutong is ailing. A history of coagulation, in one hundred the capital of the humanities, thus being a little eating into high-rise buildings. Many people always called for, Shouting: "put some hutongs left to future generations," the idea is good, but for those three generations the petty townsfolk and ordinary people, old and young in a room, in order to keep hutongs and crowded in a small room, it is not fair. Now hutongs, some really has been broken, and only those who deliberately protection of cultural relics are beautiful, the other only in front of the fuzzy stone, lost the edges of the board and the towering old trees recording the hutongs prosperous. And all this, it is necessary to be replaced by a modern things, because things are growing.

My hutong tour will be at the end, I walked into a halal Beijing snack bar, choose the opening on the seat, smelling the aroma of Fried cake, steamed stuffed bun, through the be born glass looked at the street. The lights on, hutong courtyard raised smoke, children playing by his mother calling home for dinner. And I look around the store, the edge of the square table is diners. From the human face, I cant see the tall building is yearning, also can not read and attachment to the hutong, perhaps in hutong life has become a historical inertia, or perhaps, they change from the bottom of my heart quietly looking forward to...

Guangxi, beautiful BaGui land. Hundreds of the beauty of the mountains, is rich in mineral resources; One thousand rivers beautiful, formed the endless ocean resources, rich in fruit, known as "fruit of the township". Peculiar karst landform, brilliant cultural relics, rich ethnic customs, make guangxi unique charm. Guangxi is a multi-ethnic place, it is one of the three home.

Guangxi famous tourist attractions: guilin landscape, famous for its scenery, has the "landscape jiatianxia guilin". Historical cultural landscape: Cheng Yangyong dhi bridge, kunlun battle site, the office of the eighth route army guilin site, youjiang worker-peasant democratic government site, Chinese red army eighth army of workers and peasants, Chinese red army seventh army of workers and peasants, sun yat-sen memorial hall, wuzhou, the taiping heavenly kingdom jintian uprising address.

Guangxi warm climate, rich heat, wet, wet, seasonal variation is not obvious, the sunshine is moderate, winter summer more than less, suitable for travel all year.

Is in the west of south China, the beibu gulf in the south, bordering on Vietnam, the district jurisdiction over 14 administrative, 34 municipal district, 7 county-level city, 56, 12 ethnic autonomous county county, the other two administrative zone and 2 zone.

During the warring states period, lingnan said more land, guangxi belongs to the best part of the more. In 214 BC, the qin dynasty unified the, set up in lingnan, the south China sea and as county, guilin guilin county and county as including today in most areas of guangxi, the capital of the republic of China in the early is so called "laurel" in guangxi in guilin. Guangxi comes from the name of the song dynasty by the organizational system of administrative units - "quang nam road", hereinafter referred to as "guangxi road", this is the origin of the name of "guangxi".

2019年5篇上海枫泾古镇的导游词

枫泾古镇是隶属于上海市金山区，位于上海市西南，与沪浙五区县交界，是上海通往西南各省的最重要的“西南门户”。枫泾镇是中国历史文化名镇，亦为新沪上八景之一，历史上因地处吴越交汇之处，素有吴越名镇之称;枫泾为典型的江南水乡古镇。古镇周围水网遍布，镇区内河道纵横，桥梁有52座之多，现存最古的为元代致和桥，距今有近720xx年历史。下面是小编收集整理的20xx年5篇上海枫泾古镇的导游词范文，欢迎借鉴参考。

20xx年5篇上海枫泾古镇的导游词(一)

枫泾镇成市于宋，建镇于元，是一个已有一千五百多年历史的文明古镇，地跨吴越两界。枫泾镇为典型的江南水乡集镇，周围水网遍布，区内河道纵横，素有“三步两座桥，一望十条港”之称，镇区 多小圩，形似荷叶;境内林木荫翳，庐舍鳞次，清流急湍，且遍植荷花，清雅秀美，故又称“清风泾”，“枫溪”，别号“芙蓉镇”。以下是关于上海枫泾古镇的导游词范文，欢迎阅读!

历史上，枫泾古镇一半属江苏，一半属浙江。原先有两个明显的分界标志，一个是西边的界河，另一个就是这东边的牌坊了，这座牌坊就是在原来分界牌坊的旧址上建立起来的，再现枫泾古镇独特的地理区域。

这座高大的仿古牌坊，上方醒目的“枫泾”二字，是国画大师程十发所题。整座牌坊高12米，宽14米，三间四柱，十分挺拔优美。

牌坊梁坊柱基上雕刻着精致的传统花纹，四根冲天立柱上前后悬挂着四副镏金字联，内容集中反映了枫泾的历史、人文、土风民俗，让游客一进门就对枫泾丰富的历史文化内涵能有个简略的了解，好似巨篇鸿著的开篇引子。

正面第一副对联的全文是：

发祥晚唐扬名元明毓秀钟灵沧桑久历 ;

食货四方衣被天下商旅云集佳境重来 。

此联集中反映了枫泾历史上既是文化名镇又是商贸重镇的双重地位。她最早兴起于唐朝晚期，到元、明时，枫泾已是江南有名的古镇。由于棉纺织业的兴起，枫泾在明清时期已是与松江、魏塘、盛泽等齐名的棉纺织业重镇，共享“衣被天下”的荣誉。当时盛产的枫泾土布，远销全国各地，商贩纷纷来枫泾采购，一派繁荣景象。

正面第二副对联则集中描写了枫泾江南水乡的秀丽景色：

清泾似练满城瑞气出芙蓉;

万枫如丹一天秀色连吴越。

联内嵌入“枫泾”二字，并点出了古代枫泾一镇跨吴越两地，因以前河道遍植荷花而雅称“芙蓉”。

牌坊背面相应的也有两副对联，中间一副是：

白牛清风枫溪芙蓉状荷叶依连五邑;

宣公贤良学士天官蔼声名播扬四方。

上联一口气道出四个枫泾镇别名：白牛、清风、枫溪、芙蓉。白牛是枫泾最早的名字，因地处白牛荡得名。相传一位船夫在荡中撒网捕鱼，曾见荡中有一头金链锁鼻的白牛浮出水面，因此得名。对联上方的白牛头也反映了这个传说。到了宋代，屯田员外郎陈舜俞隐居于此，后人慕其高风亮节，又称此地为清风泾，后简称风泾，之后又演变为枫泾。后半联说的是枫泾镇形似荷叶，周边与上海的青浦、松江，浙江的嘉善、平湖相接壤，加上地处金山，故称“连五邑”。

下联主要写古镇枫泾地灵人杰，人才辈出。唐代有宰相陆贽(宣公)，宋代有屯田员外郎陈舜俞(贤良)，明代有御医陈以诚，清代有状元蔡以台，曾做到学士、天官职的谢墉及近现代陶芑生、顾水如、朱学范、丁悚、丁聪、程十发等名人，他们的美好名声远扬四方。

背面两侧边柱上的对联全文是：

南北峙分历经五朝终归一镇;

古今融汇垂信八极长治万年。

说的是古镇枫泾历来南北分治，南镇属浙江嘉善，北镇属江苏松江，一镇南北分治，这种奇特现象历经了唐、宋、元、明、清五个朝代，一直到了1951年3月南镇并入北镇，才统归一镇。尽管南北分治，但枫泾繁荣的商业经济，丰厚的历史文化，始终融汇一体，流传光大。

即将步入我们古色古香的老镇区，大家看这座精巧雅致的门头，是典型的江南水乡建筑风格，门头正中刻着“唔呶喔哩”四个字，唔呶喔哩是地地道道的枫泾话，用普通话解释就是我的家里的意思。这个门头是我们镇上的迎客门，走过它就正式进入了我们的古镇区。大家再看一下这两边墙上刻的两幅顺口溜，它表达了枫泾的饮食文化。因为枫泾水网遍布，河道纵横，是鱼米之乡，所以水产特别丰富，每个月都可吃到新鲜的水产，这其中“五月拉司吃不厌，暴子弯转六月红”的拉司和弯转，请大家猜猜看是什么?拉司学名叫蟾蜍，别名叫望天鱼，俗称为癞蛤蟆，具有清热解毒的作用，据说初夏吃拉司，不会生痱子，拉司肉质细嫩，可红烧、可清炒、可椒盐、可熏烤，特别是熏拉司，色泽金黄、香气扑鼻、味道鲜美，是枫泾的一道名菜。弯转其实就是河虾，那弯转是我们枫泾人对河虾的一种形象的称谓，大家知道新鲜的河虾烧熟后就会自然的弯曲，因此得名。长廊景观

现在我们来到的就是当地最具人情味的江南水乡的典型建筑——长廊。这条长廊全长268米，是江南水乡现存的长廊中数一数二的。在长廊里侧是商店和民房，外沿是与上海、浙江、江苏等地相通的市河，它在古镇区全长1200米左右，是一条区级河道，水系主要来自浙江的天目山，河水流向黄浦江。长廊不仅美观而且实用，我们可以用两句话高度概括长廊的功效，那就是下雨不湿鞋，盛夏不撑伞，这给当地的居民和游客带来了很多的方便。以前这里曾是繁荣的商业街，沿河店面林立，特别是米粮行和麸皮店多达30余家，这是因为这条市河河道宽阔，吨位大些的船只可以直接开进来装卸货物，所以许多老板都选择这里开店设行，这些老板为了方便自家的贸易不受天气的影响，刮风下雨照常可以做生意，于是在造店面的时候，特意造出延伸到河边的长廊，其他居民也觉得这样做既方便了自己又方便了他人，于是也在自己的门前搭起了廊棚，可以想象，最早的廊棚有高有低，有宽有窄，大小不一，经过300多年的风风雨雨，不断修建才逐渐形成今天这样整齐宽畅富有特色的长廊。

我们知道江南水乡是河多、桥多、弄堂多。现在我们看到的是一条最有传奇色彩的弄，叫莫乃弄，这条弄原名金家弄，全长50多米，据说是古代姓金的两兄弟分家产时开的一条分界弄，所以特别狭窄，最窄的地方只有60公分，两人对面行走要相互侧身才能过去。在旧社会，有一些浪荡子特意等在弄口，见有女人迎面走来，就走进弄堂，乘机耍流氓，去摸女人的胸脯，吓得女人不敢走这条弄，摸奶弄的别名从此叫开，时间一长，人们只知摸奶弄，不知金家弄了，后来定弄堂名字时，考虑“摸奶”两字实在不雅，所以去掉了偏旁，成了莫乃弄。莫乃弄还有个故事，相传有个地痞流氓，叫癞头阿三，最喜欢在莫乃弄调戏妇女，有一天，阿三又看见一位身穿花布衫，头包花毛巾的姑娘走进莫乃弄，阿三迎上前去，手刚摸到这个人的胸脯，两只手突然被竹弓夹住，顿时鲜血直流，痛得阿三直喊“救命”。原来这个姑娘是一位爱打抱不平的名叫阿荣的年轻竹匠装扮的，特意做了一付竹夹子绑在胸前来惩罚阿三。此时，阿荣摘下头巾，脱下身上花衫，连同花衫里的两只竹夹，往癞头阿三头上一罩，然后将阿三拖出弄堂，就在这里(廊棚)当着众多的父老乡亲揭露阿三的劣迹，阿三在事实面前，想赖也赖不了，无可奈何只好低头认错，后来阿三被官府定了个“调戏妇女，扰乱治安”的罪名，受到了应有的惩罚，广大妇女对此拍手称快，并编出了“癞头阿三伸黑手，竹弓夹牢鲜血流，铁证如山赖不了，无可奈何低下头”的顺口溜。根据这件事，民间又称这条弄为莫奈弄，这个奈是无可奈何的奈字，这个弄名起到了警示作用，使得那些流氓再也不敢在弄堂里胡作非为了。

各位游客朋友，在不远处的这座桥是泰平桥，它是我们古镇中最高最宽的单孔拱桥，该桥最早建于明代后期，因为北面是城隍庙，所以当地老百姓又称为城隍庙桥，站在桥上看长廊是最佳位置，一长排逶迤连绵的黑瓦长廊挂着一串串红灯笼，倒映在流动的河水中，非常漂亮，有兴趣的游客，还可以在桥上拍照留念。

在这边还有一排美人靠，游客可以在此休息，每逢戏台有演出，还可以隔河看戏，别有一番情趣。东区火政会

走出长廊，我们看到的就是今天的第一个景点——东区火政会。它是我们上海地区保存得较为完整的近代消防机构，在里面不仅可以看到当年镇上的消防历史，还可以看到当年所使用的一些消防器械，我们现在看到的这个门面是西洋式的，这是受到当时上海租界救火会建筑风格的影响，下面就请大家跟我到里面参观一下。

火政会在当时又称为龙王堂，也就是海龙王克火的意思。在1920xx年我们镇上共设有八处这样的火政会，共有义务消防人员200多人。那现在大家来到的东区火政会是目前唯一保存下来的一处。1937年抗战爆发前夕，枫泾救火分会又由原来的八处合并成东、南、北、中四个区会。期间，又增设了机械“泵浦”和进水管、出水带、长钩 、斧头、火炬、铜盔、云梯等，而木揿龙等旧设备被全部淘汰。1952年3月，各区火政会又合并成立为“枫泾救火总会”，直到1959年“救火会”更名为“人民消防队”由公安部门管理，民间自办的火政会在枫泾存在了近半个世纪后，成为了历史。

以前在我们枫泾，每年农历五月二十日，为全镇的消防演习日。义务消防员当天穿着整齐的消防制服，列队携器，“号子”开道，前往大星桥堍或桃源漾、人民广场等处进行救火演习比赛，俗称：“演水龙”。镇上居民纷纷前往观看，人山人海，成为枫泾镇一年一度的盛事。

大家现在看到的这个模型是为了纪念历年来枫泾镇上为救火而牺牲的一些勇士而建造的。1920xx年，枫泾救火联合会在总会桃源漾清水桥西建造了一座高7米的消防纪念塔，全称“枫泾救火联合会亡故同志纪念塔”，下刻铭文表彰义务救火有功人员的事迹。这是上海郊区至今唯一保存完好的消防历史纪念塔，现列为上海市文物保护单位。

大家往这边看一下，这边陈列的就是当年镇上所使用的一些消防器械。墙上挂的就是上世纪20xx年代所使用的手压式洋龙，它是我们整个展馆中历史年代最悠久的消防器械，大家看它的外表就知道当时的消防器械是非常的简陋的。大家再来看一下，这边地上有一台手推式的消防车，它是我们镇上上世纪50年代所使用的。这火政会里最先进的消防器械就是天井里的这台大马力轮式消防车，是我们镇上上世纪70年代所使用的，所谓的大马力轮式消防车也就是相对于以前的消防器械而言，它的水量更大、出水急，这样一来救火就更为有效了。大家请看在我们上方还有一口警钟，因为大家知道以前的通讯设备落后，一旦镇上发生火灾就由第一个发现火警的人摇响这口警钟，并在邻里间鸣锣报警，由消防人员到救火会带了器械前往抢救。

大家看完里面的展品就请随我到东区火政会门口看一下停在河面上的这艘消防船，因为以前枫泾水网遍布，河道四通八达，比公路更畅通，所以火政会根据需要，特意制造了消防船，船内安装了大功率的高压抽水机，一旦出现火警，立即开到了出事地点，启动机器，直接利用河水救火，它在以前救火中起到了重要的作用。这艘船使用长达41年，直到1993年才退役，是上海市最后退役的一艘消防船，也是上海地区仅存的唯一一艘消防船，被上海消防博物馆所收藏。大家现在所看到的这艘船是根据原船进行仿制的。

好了，参观完了东区火政会，就请大家随我走一下我们古镇里最宽最高的一座石桥——泰平桥，我们镇上有一种说法，走过泰平桥就一生平安，所以来到我们枫泾一定要走一下这座桥。下桥后往右就是大家所要参观的下一个景点——著名的国画大师程十发的祖居。国画大师程十发祖居

我们大家都知道程十发是一代国画大师，从八十年代中期至今任上海中国画院的院长，他的祖籍在我们枫泾镇和平街51号，这里的祖居就是程十发先生祖上三代以及他本人一到九岁时的住所。它是一座富有江南风貌的明清式的三埭两天井的宅院，现在已被上海市列为市级第一批不可移动文物加以保护起来，下面就请大家到里面看一下。

大家都知道程十发是国画大师，而他的祖上三代则是我们枫泾当地的医生，所以我们现在来到的第一间就是程十发先生祖上三代行医的一个诊所。大家请看墙上所挂的这块行医牌，它是程十发先生祖上三代传下来的，距今已有120多年的历史了。上面所写的就是“枫泾世医程思斋子子美儒理男妇大方脉”，按现在医院里分类就是中医内科，早在清同治年间，程十发的曾祖父程思斋为避战乱举家来到枫泾，开了这家诊所，他悬壶济事，行医尽善，因此人们把这小小的诊所称颂为“壹室带来太平之坊”。后来百姓顺理成章地 把程家所在的这条街称为“太平坊”，现在被更名为“和平街”。

大家请看这边的天井里有一个月亮形的石雕，其实它就是母亲怀抱孩子的造型，因为在程十发的《丹青蕴情》一书中写到了这么一句话：“枫泾是江苏省和浙江省连系的一个小镇，可以证明两个‘母亲’共同喜欢这个孩子。”这个石像正体现了程十发的这句话，也充满了大师对故乡枫泾的一片深情。我们枫泾地越江苏和浙江，积淀了深厚的吴越文化，孕育出一大批文化名人，而他就是其中之一。

在这边的祖居不仅保留有当年的正厅，还有在二楼的当年主人的卧室，但因为考虑到整个房子是木结构的，为了安全，二楼暂时还没有开放。现在我们大家可以先到后院的三釜书屋看一下，在书屋里不仅有当年主人的画室，还有程十发较为详细的一些介绍。

大家请看，在这边的门楣上刻有“三釜书屋”四个轻灵飘逸的大字，这是程十发的手迹，“三釜”的立意有两层，第一“三釜”寓“三斧”之意，在程姓老祖宗中，最有名的莫过于程咬金了，而“三斧头”乃是程咬金的绝技，将自己书房的名字冠以“三釜”暗喻自己也只有三斧头的本领，显示了程老虚怀若谷的胸襟。第二，“釜”乃锅之意，三釜意为大、中、小三锅，这三只锅子好比国家、集体、个人，只有大锅满了，小锅才有份。程十发先生用“三釜”喻国家、集体和个人三者关系，立意高深，内涵丰富，意味隽永，可谓独具匠心。“三釜”乃正是程十发先生爱国爱民崇高思想境界的生动写照。

在中央的这张书桌就是少年时程十发用过的实物，在这张书桌上，少年时的程十发曾洒下不知多少的汗水，最终成为了一代国画大师。

大家再往这边看，在墙上挂着的是“三釜系万钧”五个大字，此句意义深远，“三釜”乃“三釜书屋”，“钧”乃是一个重量单位，意思就是三釜书屋包容万物。

大家如果想深入了解程十发这位国画大师成长、成名的过程，就请随我到“三釜书屋”的二楼看一下。

在这边的二楼，大家可以看到是由9个版块详细介绍了程十发成长、成名的全过程。大家请看，这张大幅照片是20xx年9月程老在古镇牌坊的留影。程十发父亲程欣木早年在嘉善西塘行医，与西塘姑娘丁织勤结为夫妇，婚后不久也就是在1920xx年春生下一子(即程十发)，取名程潼，小名美孙，既程子美孙子之意。后由师长改为程十发。1939年杭州西泠印社名家张子固的侄女张金琦考入上海美专专科学校，成为程十发同窗好友，后与程十发结为连理生下长女，取名程欣孙。

程十发曾多次回枫泾。1977年9月12日，受当时左的思想的干扰，他被下放到枫泾农村接受贫下中农再教育，正是金秋时节，程十发不仅在枫泾镇文化站创作了连环画《马头琴的传说》，还与家乡的百姓特别是一批青年结下了深厚的友谊，鼓励当地的美术爱好者，使他们日后都在美术的道路上坚持走下去。

20xx年3月，八十多岁高龄的程十发携家人又一次回家乡。时隔两个月，一本集中收集上世纪70年代程十发、刘旦宅、汪观清、韩和平、郑家生等一批享有盛名的画家到枫泾体验生活期间留下的100幅精美画作的大型画集《丹青蕴情》出版了，程十发热情地为该书封面题写了书名。《丹青蕴情》画册的首发式上，程十发和其他画家不仅回顾了当时的经历，还与当时自己手把手教过的农民画家陈富林等一起作了画，为枫泾镇留下了珍贵的墨宝。古 戏 台

以前枫泾因为南、北镇分治，从明代开始，镇上就建有两座城隍庙，一座位于南镇，叫南城;一座位于北镇，叫东城隍庙，像这样一镇有两座城隍庙的现象还是比较少见的，堪称江南一绝。

我们的古戏台一面贴街，一面临河，不仅视面开阔，而且景色优美。古时候，每年的清明节和农历八月初二，这边的东城隍庙就会举行庙会，古戏台上开锣演戏，收成好的年份，庙会戏要延续七天之久，那时，商贩、戏班、杂技团等云集枫泾，古戏台台上台下显得十分热闹。

在枫泾旧志中还有一出看戏民众行刺“秦桧”演员的故事记载，说来有趣：事情发生于康熙癸丑(1673年)三月，当时戏台上正演出秦桧害岳飞的戏，戏演到尾声，忽然从观看人群中跃出一人，用皮工所用的割皮刀一下将演秦桧的演员刺死。事故发生后，这位行刺者被送进官府审讯，他傲首作答：“民与梨园从无半面，实恨秦桧耳。礼不计真假也!”判官怜其义愤，竟对他以误杀罪从轻发落。

自从我们枫泾的旅游正式开放后，古戏台又恢复了往日的热闹，每天上、下午都会有传统的戏曲节目在此演出，游客如果有兴趣的便可以在这边驻足观看。人民公社旧址

人民公社旧址，它是我们上海近郊保存得较为完整的人民公社旧址，里面不仅有当年所使用的办公室，在后院还有毛泽东像章纪念馆、挖建于1971年的防空洞以及米格15飞机和57高射炮，展品非常丰富，请大家随我到里面看一下。

人民公社是中国现代一段特殊历史时期的特殊产物。1958年，全国上下掀起了轰轰烈烈的人民公社化运动。在此形势下，当时枫围乡(今枫泾镇外围农村部分)也成立了人民公社。取名火箭人民公社。第二年3月仍旧改名为枫围人民公社。文化大革命期间改为革命委员会。一直到1984年，根据上级精神，枫围人民公社才恢复为枫围乡人民政府。前后20xx年时间，四分之一个世纪，这里一直是当时人民公社的办公地点。那红彤彤的宣传标语、极左的大批判专栏、让当时人崇拜的会议室、时髦的陈列品,……无不记载着那一段“轰轰烈烈”的辛酸历史。

民 间 剪 纸

这个展馆里的展品全是由姚剑明先生个人所创作的，他1947年出生于枫泾镇，1963年在建枫中学毕业后到新疆阿克苏建设兵团，在那长期从事宣传工作，由于工作需要开始尝试剪纸艺术，那里的条件非常艰苦，平时没有什么娱乐活动，无事时，他就一心扑在剪纸研究上，在那里工作了整整三十年，剪纸艺术也在逐步提高，他的剪刻领袖像通过粗细线条，体现形象，独具一格，深受领导和群众的好评，之后他便喜爱上了剪纸艺术，并先后创作100多幅剪纸作品，如《十美国》、《钟魁》、《十二金钗》等一系列精品，功夫非常深，构思很巧妙，图案很细腻，他的作品和事迹也先后被媒体报道。三 百 园

现在大家看到的就是三百园了，它是一座三进三落的大宅院，占地面积达5000多平方米。谢家是书香门第，四代为官，谢墉、谢恭铭父子俩在清乾隆年间都做过大官，谢墉在当年位列内阁中书、吏部左侍郎，相当于现在的国家组织部副部长，这房子就是谢家以前在我们枫泾的旧宅。有人要问：为什么叫三百园?这是谢家根据孔子所说的“《诗》三百，一言以蔽之，曰：‘思无邪’”而来的，这表明谢家要做知书达理之家，品行纯正之人。现在我们对三百园赋予了新的含义，在里面陈列了百灯、百篮、百行，通过这三百，向大家展示枫泾的风情和历史文化。

到三百园内，我们首先要参观的就是百灯馆。百灯馆的题字也是由漫画大师丁聪所题写的。在我们的馆内陈列了上百件的灯具，楼下展示的是有关灯的故事，楼上展示的则是灯的历史。像这只根据原样加工放大的煤油灯，在我国最早出现在上海，以后迅速在各个城镇和乡村得到普及，它代替了蜡烛和豆油灯。直到解放后，我国电力增强，这种灯才逐渐退出生活舞台而成为见证那一段历史的实物。大家请看这里，这是我们枫泾以前喜闹元宵的场景，元宵佳节是我国的传统节日，从汉朝开始一直沿袭到现在，距今已有二千多年的历史了，枫泾镇也不例外。据史书记载，元宵节这一天，镇上家家户户张灯结彩以表达“丰登好年”的喜庆祝愿;青年与小孩提着各式的灯笼走街串巷，城乡民间文艺团体纷纷上街表演舞龙灯、串马灯、打莲湘、荡湖船等节目，街上人群攒动，欢笑声和丝竹锣鼓声此起彼伏，热闹非凡。其实这个场景展示的就是我们刚才所走的和平街过去喜闹元宵的盛况。

三桥景观

这就是我们枫泾的另一道风景线——枫泾三桥。大家可能知道，周庄在八十年代初是以陈逸飞所画的《双桥》而出名的，我想我们的枫泾三桥也是别有风味的，它是枫泾古镇旅游区的标志性景观之一，大家不妨可以看一下。

枫泾三桥是枫泾南北、东西市河交叉口的一个景观，它由北丰桥、竹行桥、清风桥组成，这三桥的桥名是由著名的国画大师程十发和全国著名的书法家黄苗子所题写的。在三桥的旁边还有一座清风阁茶楼，这里的清风桥、清风阁名称的由来都是因为在宋代时有一位屯田员外郎叫陈舜俞，他不仅为人清廉，而且当他弃官隐居来到枫泾后，为百姓做了很多实事、好事，深受当地百姓的爱戴，仰其清风亮节还把当时的镇名改为了清风泾。我们看到的清风桥、清风阁也正是为了纪念这位员外郎。

桥湾里、施王桥、施王庙

走到这边的桥湾里，正好体现了我们江南水乡古镇的三大特色“小桥、流水、人家”，走在幽静的古镇，远离城市的喧嚣也是一种享受。

在我们前面的这座就是施王桥了。施王原名施全，是著名的抗金将领岳飞的部下，在岳飞遭秦桧迫害致死后，他就去行刺秦桧，想不到只砍到了秦桧所骑马的腿上，行刺没有成功，而他却被五马分尸。在民间关于施全还有另外一种说法，他在行刺秦桧未果后，就隐居来到我们金山一带，因为他是一个忠君爱国的人，在他死后当地的百姓就自发筹集银两为他建造了施王庙。大家请看，在我们前面的就是在原址上重新修建起来的施王庙了。

走在这座桥上，大家可以看一下，一边是我们的古镇，另一边则是我们正在建设的具有北美风格的新城，所以在我们当地有种说法：站在这座施王桥上就能看到枫泾的过去和未来。大家不妨也可以看一下。

大家可能不知道，我们枫泾还是江南少有的道教、佛教、天主教、基督教齐全的古镇，众多的祠堂庙宇构成了枫泾除伊斯兰教之外四教汇聚的独特的宗教文化。现在看到的就是施王庙，在我们当地又称为施王堂。它始建于明万历七年(1579年)，清光绪三十年(1920xx年)重修，并扩建为前、中、后三隶殿堂的建筑结构，占地面积3000多平方米，成为吴越近邻一带颇具规模且较有影响的一座庙宇。历史上施王庙是金山区道教的一个主要宗教活动场所，特别是主奉神灵施王的诞辰日，即农历每年的八月初二，以前每逢这个日子，施王庙都会举行施王爷出巡会，远近数十里的乡民，摇撸齐集，舟塞泾满，人娱神欢，热闹非凡，。

1966年，施王庙宗教活动停止，庙业渐废。随着上海城市建设步伐的不断加大，枫泾被列为上海重点城镇建设之一，区政府对枫泾镇作出了相应规划和调整，在政府的关心支持以及广大信众的强烈愿望下，20xx年7月，经上海民族、宗教事务委员会和金山区人民政府批准，在枫泾的北大街409号重建施王庙。重建的施王庙由偏殿和大殿组成，占地面积3000平方米。

丁聪漫画陈列馆

这边的第一间就是前言厅了，丁聪是我国现代最负盛名的漫画家之一，他出生于1920xx年，从上世纪三十年代开始他就已经在发表漫画作品了，他以“小丁”署名的讽刺漫画作品至今仍在报刊、杂志上不断发表。在墙上的左右两边就是丁聪在上世纪四十年代所画的两幅代表作，左边是丁聪在1944年画的《现象图》，形象勾画出了抗战后期政治的腐败以及当时社会的惨状。贪官、伤兵、淑女、官商、穷教授、沽名钓誉的画家……形形色色的人物，构成了当时现实生活中真实的画面。右边则是丁聪在三年后创作的另一长卷《现实图》，它描绘了在内战风云中大发战争财的中外商人、饥饿中的穷人、被迫上阵的“炮灰”……在丁聪的笔下不同性质的人物排列在一起，形成了那个时代的缩影。

1956年丁聪总算有了个家，可幸福的日子还不到半年，就被打成“右派”，遣送到北大荒劳动改造，直到粉碎“四人帮”以后丁聪才得以翻身，但那时大好的年华已过去20xx年，此时他已63岁，他曾戏说：“人家60岁下岗，我是63岁才上岗。”这一幅就是丁聪以四人帮为素材所画的一幅作品，应该说是非常具有讽刺意味和现实意义的。

这里的第一、第二间展室展出了丁聪的部分讽刺幽默作品。丁聪喜爱笑话也爱听笑话，所以他选择部分古代、现代笑话配以漫画与读者共享。

文豪矛盾在1980年与丁聪再次见面时，情不自禁地提笔写下了一首《五绝》：“不见小丁久，相逢倍相亲，童颜犹如昔，奋笔斗猛人。”这首诗不仅写出了他们间的爽直友谊，而且对丁聪的作品和人格予以高度的评价。

在文革期间，丁聪没条件发表漫画，他就以一种“交保险”的方法给一些名人做名著插图，有老舍的《四世同堂》、《茶馆》、《牛天赐传》等，还为鲁迅、叶圣陶、沈从文、许地山等名家名作绘过插图。所以我们要看的第三个展室就是丁聪所画的一些名著的插图。

20xx年5篇上海枫泾古镇的导游词(二)

欢迎大家来到上海枫泾古镇!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

枫泾古镇是中国历史文化名镇，亦为新沪上八景之一，位于上海市西南方。历史上，它因地处吴越交汇之处，素有吴越名镇之称;如今，它与沪浙五区县交界，是上海通往西南各省的最重要的"西南门户"。枫泾为典型的江南水乡古镇。

古镇周围水网遍布，镇区内河道纵横，桥梁有52座之多，现存最古的为元代致和桥，据今有近720xx年历史。镇区规模宏大，，全镇有29处街、坊，84条巷、弄。至今仍完好保存的有和平街、生产街、北大街、友好街四处古建筑物，总面积达48750平方米，是上海地区现存规模较大保存完好的水乡古镇。

古镇周围水网遍布，镇区内河道纵横，桥梁有52座之多，现存最古的为元代致和桥，据今有近720xx年历史。镇区规模宏大，全镇有29处街、坊，84条巷、弄。至今仍完好保存的有和平街、生产街、北大街、友好街四处古建筑物，总面积达48750平方米(不包括其他街区保存的古建筑物)，是上海地区现存规模较大保存完好的水乡古镇。素有“三步两座桥，一望十条港”之称，镇区多小圩，形似荷叶;境内林木荫翳，庐舍鳞次，清流急湍，且遍植荷花，清雅秀美，故又称“清风泾”，“枫溪明古镇’’，地跨吴越两界。

上海枫泾古镇是中国历史文化名镇，亦为新沪上八景之一，位于西南方。历史上，它因地处吴越交汇之处，素有吴越名镇之称;如今，它与沪浙五区县交界，是上海通往西南各省的最重要的“西南门户”。

属亚热带海洋性季风气候。主要气候特征是：春天温暖，夏天炎热，秋天凉爽，冬天阴冷，全年雨量适中，季节分配比较均匀。总的说来就是温和湿润，四季分明。

枫泾镇政府对面西栅河沿河，有一片长达600米的古建大宅院，建筑面积1.2万平方米。古戏台往西，位于和平街92号的大清邮局旧址，灰墙黑瓦，结构坚实，两边的门框都是石头柱子，高高的门洞上方“邮电局”几个大字赫然在目，这是上海地区现存不多的一处大清邮局旧址。由于文化发达，经济繁荣，枫泾又是江南少有的道教、佛教、天主教、基督教齐全的古镇。早在南朝梁天监元年(520xx年)，枫泾南栅已建有道院，明清时，佛教盛行，街、巷、里、坊遍置寺庙，全镇共有3处寺院庙宇。清末，天主教、基督教也开始传入枫化资源中不可缺少的一部分。前往性觉禅寺、施王庙、郁家祠堂等人文景观，可以寻觅到枫泾镇古代南北分治，半属吴地半属越境的历史陈迹。

北大街是商业古街风貌保存最完整的大街。穿过街道石街坊，行走在平整的板路上，一眼望去，窄窄的街道两边都是两层楼房，身处其中，抬头望天，只能看见窄窄的一线天，一扇扇木格窗露出原木本色。楼房临街的一边清一色都呈平面结构，看不出每一栋建筑的特色和规模，而从后门的市河望去，家家房子都枝出河面，或重檐叠瓦，或骑楼高耸，或勾栏亭阁，或底层的近水楼台，层层石级通向河埠，或倚朱阁、小轩窗，组成一道多姿的水乡民居风光，间或有大大小小的江南游船穿行其中，人景辉映，夕阳夕照，真是中国的水乡，东方的威尼斯。

北大街古代店铺作坊集中，手工业历来发达。早在宋代就有铁、木、竹、农具和日用小商品的手工制作。纺织技术传入，纺纱织布盛行，明清时，枫泾地处全国棉纺织业生产贸易中心，“所出布匹，日以万计”。到了现代，古作坊多已破败，保存最完整的就数375号的石泰山制药房(药铺)。为了展示古代手工业生产状况，现将当年手工业作坊集中的北大街规划为手工作坊按古代形制，配置生产器械，培训有关人员，届时向游人展示古代织布、打铁、制药和制造竹木器具等手工业生产技艺。游人也可以亲手操作，亲身体验。在这些作坊里，你可以挑选购买到原汁原味、土气十足的手工艺品。当然也可以尝试自己制作小竹筒、小铁铲、小锄子、布鞋子、土布头巾......

今天我的讲解就到此结束了，下面是大家自由参观的时间，我们大概在30分钟后在门口集合，希望这次参观能给大家留下一个深刻的印象，预祝大家能玩的开心，谢谢!

20xx年5篇上海枫泾古镇的导游词(三)

各位游客好：

啊，微风吹在脸上好舒服，知道是什么气息吗?猜猜，青草味，桃花香，都对，都是上海的气味，上海的洋气，大家或多或少知道一些。关于上海的故事传说、名人名流、电视电影、文物古迹、在每个人心中,上海的形象就像花样年华中张曼玉的旗袍一样，万千风情各不同。

下面我就来描绘我心中的这款旗袍吧!

上海有着一种任何城市都无法比拟的气质，就是她的"洋气"，自1843年，帝国主义列强进驻上海，形成了她海纳百川，中西交融的特色，大家一定不会忘记， 20xx年的金秋，身穿唐装的各国元首参加了在上海举行的APEC会议，为什么忘不了?吸引大家眼球的，不仅仅是用上等的江南丝绸做成的唐装，还因为上海已成为新世纪国际经济、金融、贸易中心和大型港口城市。

21世纪的上海，处处呈现出繁荣与开放的景象，东方明珠电视塔、金茂大厦、上海国际会议中心、浦东国际机场，这些在电视上常见的建筑，是上海的装饰品，像张曼玉的珍珠项链和耳坠，再美再优雅的女子总是需要饰品来点缀的，所以，再繁华再热闹的上海，需要这些建筑来装饰，才引人入胜。有人说，看二千年的文化到西安，五百年的到北京，近百年的文化到上海。用沧海桑田，日新月异来形容上海的发展，大家没有意见吧!那很久很久以前上海是什么样的呢?

早在春秋战国时期，上海先属吴，再属越，后又属于楚。当时楚国大将黄歇治理河道有功，被封为春申侯，所以上海简称为"申"。公元前期220xx年，秦灭楚后，秦始皇带领丞相李斯还有他那败家子秦二世，南下巡视，看到上海一带物产丰富，交易繁荣，人丁兴旺，但是呢，人们只是在船上交易，还没形成城市。当时上海吴淞口一带居民多以打渔为生，聪明的渔民发明一种竹编的打渔工具"户"，怎样形容呢!用竹子或木棍编在一起，围成方形或圆形，涨潮时，潮水会把鱼掀入"户"内，退潮时鱼儿就只能望洋兴叹，动弹不得了，有点请君入瓮的意思，所以渔民就坐收渔翁之利，退潮时到里面去捡鱼了。我想上海人可能是守株待兔的农夫的后代，不好意思，开个玩笑，后来上海简称"沪"就这个原因，可为何加三点水呢?地球人都知道，"沪"乃水边人家用"户"打渔以后，上海渐渐由一个小渔村形成一个大的集镇。贸易港口，那时有18大浦，其中就有上海浦和下海浦。北宋后期，因松江渐渐变浅，在今天外滩到十六铺一带形成"上海滩"了。海上船只由上海浦开到旧城区的东面停靠，所以"上海"成了一个城市的名字。大家知道了"上海"是由"上海浦"演变而来的，有这么一句话，正反两面读都一样:上海自来水来自海上，读读看。

鸦片战争后，中国历史上第一个不平等条约南京条约产生了，上海被外国殖民主义者强迫开辟为通商口岸，列强纷纷在上海设立租界。从此，国中有国，整整一个多世纪，上海成为外国侵略者的"冒险家的摇篮"直到1945年抗日战争胜利后，租界才被人民收回。1949年5月28日，上海市人民政府宣告成立。今天，上海已成为经济繁荣，科教发达的国际化的大都市。

这个大都市呀，面积为6341平方公里，户籍1600多万，市区人口密度为每平方公里2万多人，真是人挤人呀!黄浦江把上海分成浦东和浦西两部分，浦东新区为上世纪90年代以来重点发展的地区，我们将会在晚上欣赏她的美景。

为什么不说白天看呢?白天的上海只是高楼大厦，数不清的红绿灯灯，川流不息的车子，熙熙攘攘的人群，带给人的只是硬的、远的感觉。有这么一句话，雨西湖，雾重庆，夜上海，夜上海呀，周璇唱的歌，赵薇在情深深雨蒙蒙里翻唱的---夜上海呀，夜上海!

当然喽，这个夜上海怎么看，有学问的，可谓"横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同"。所以了，为了帮大家全方位地领略上海的韵味，我们可以从三个角度"海陆空"对上海进行仰视、平视、俯视。

海看呢：我们可坐上海外滩边的豪华游轮，游览浦东的万国建筑博览会，远视对岸的金茂明珠会议中心，,把上海的璀璨刻录在眼中、摄像机里。

陆看呢：我们的好好司机会带大家绕市区一圈，看看夜色中的人民广场，上海歌剧院，到中华第一街南京路，可到新兴的商业街衡山路，近距离领略上海的万种风情。

空看呢：当然到金茂大厦88观光层了，先聊个关于金茂的小故事，关于申报吉尼斯世纪记录的，金茂大厦为全国第一，世界第四高楼，呈塔形的，有些像西安的小雁塔。总造价为南浦杨浦和明珠总和的1.5倍，高420.5米，国内外呢，有好3个攀援爱好者都爬到向金茂顶层了，也有第4个江西小伙子呢，夜里四点,硬生生地开始爬了，到了87层时，,精疲力竭了，7点10分,还是高高的起吊机把他给"拎"了下来。

真是多危险呀，他哪是那个料呀，就是猴子都没办法。此时，大家也许想,导游让我们去金茂欣赏美景，是不是也要我们爬楼呀?不会的，大家的安全就是我的安全，我们可在45秒内就到340米高的88层，因为我们乘坐的是世界上最快的最安全的电梯，到了那上面，可谓"会当凌绝顶，一览众山小"了。上海尽收眼底。这时你会感叹，上海真美呀，华灯初上的上海就像穿着晚礼服的张曼玉，流光溢彩灯火像她的宝石制成的披肩，咦，难不成是李湘送她的?李湘家好多哟!唉，耳听为实，眼见为虚，究竟如何，Lets go。

20xx年5篇上海枫泾古镇的导游词(四)

枫泾为典型的江南水乡古镇。古镇周围水网遍布，镇区内河道纵横，桥梁有52座之多，现存最古的为元代致和桥，据今有近720xx年历史。镇区规模宏大，全镇有29处街、坊，84条巷、弄。至今仍完好保存的有和平街、生产街、北大街、友好街四处古建筑物，总面积达48750平方米(不包括其他街区保存的古建筑物)。是上海地区现存规模较大保存完好的水乡古镇。

枫泾镇成市于宋，建镇于元，是一个已有一千五百多年历史的文明古镇，地跨吴越两界。枫泾镇为典型的江南水乡集镇，周围水网遍布，区内河道纵横，素有“三步两座桥，一望十条港”之称，镇区多小圩，形似荷叶;境内林木荫翳，庐舍鳞次，清流急湍，且遍植荷花，清雅秀美，故又称“清风泾”，“枫溪”，别号“芙蓉镇”。

枫泾文化发达，是蜚声中外的金山农民画的发源地。枫泾人民热爱生活，蓝印花布、家具雕刻、灶壁画、花灯、剪纸、绣花、编织等民间艺术源远流长。浓郁的民间文化艺术，孕育了金山农民画。以枫泾农民画家为主的金山农民创作出了乡土气息浓郁、艺术风格独特的金山农民画，在海内外产生了广泛的影响。镇内的画馆金额名画家祖居也多。和平街上程十发祖居已经修复开放。北大街的丁聪漫画陈列馆设在二层中西式建筑内，楼前一棵古银杏，一丛大芭。馆内陈列了丁聪生平和一百多幅漫画，幽默地画画常让人驻足留连。南大街圣堂弄的金山农民画展示中心就在清代状元蔡以台的读书楼内，尽得清雅，一副副画面却透露出浓郁的乡土气息。农民画与丁聪的漫画、程十发的国画和顾水如的围棋，这些在国内外都具有相当地影响的“三画一棋”，集中于枫泾一镇，是国内罕见的一种地域文化现象。

在镇政府对面西栅河沿河，有一片长达600米的古建大宅院，建筑面积1.2万平方米。古戏台往西，位于和平街92号的大清邮局旧址，灰墙黑瓦，结构坚实，两边的门框都是石头柱子，高高的门洞上方“邮电局”几个大字赫然在目，这是上海地区现存不多的一处大清邮局旧址。由于文化发达，经济繁荣，枫泾又是江南少有的道教、佛教、天主教、基督教齐全的古镇。早在南朝梁天监元年(520xx年)，枫泾南栅已建有道院，明清时，佛教盛行，街、巷、里、坊遍置寺庙，全镇共有3处寺院庙宇。清末，天主教、基督教也开始传入枫化资源中不可缺少的一部分。前往性觉禅寺、施王庙、郁家祠堂等人文景观，可以寻觅到枫泾镇古代南北分治，半属吴地半属越境的历史陈迹。

枫泾民风淳厚，崇尚耕读，注重教育和取仕，孕育出3名状元、56名进士、125名举人、235名文化名人(其中：100名知县、3名六部大臣和2名宰相)人才辈出，自唐代以来有历史记载的名人639人。古有唐朝宰相陆贽;宋代屯田员外郎陈舜俞，状元许克昌;明代曾跟随郑和下西洋的太医院御医陈以诚;清代状元蔡以台及官至内阁学士兼吏部左侍郎的谢墉;民间词人沈蓉城等。近代有全国人大副委员长朱学范、围棋国手顾水如、著名漫画家丁聪、国画大师程十发，革命前辈袁世钊、陆龙飞等。他们为枫泾留下了珍贵的历史遗迹和典故传说。

20xx年5篇上海枫泾古镇的导游词(五)

各位游客朋友们，大家好!欢迎大家和我一起来到江南水乡”，我是旅行社的导游员，我叫。我们的司机师傅姓，师傅有多年的驾驶经验，技术很好，坐他的车肯定让您感觉安全舒适。今天就由我们一同陪大家欣赏江南美景。如果我们的服务有让您不满意的地方，敬请大家提出批评和建议，谢谢大家的合作，希望大家在朱家角玩得开心，玩得痛快。

朱家角，也就是我们的所在地，是由47平方公里成折扇形的小镇组成，他们镶嵌在湖光山色之中。有人把她比作上海的威尼斯，有人把她比作淀山湖畔一颗明珠，如今这颗璀璨明珠又在金色玉带”——318国道的依托下，放射出更夺目的光彩。由于这是一座千年古镇，1991年被上海市政府命名为首批四大文化名镇之一。

朱家角这样的小镇之所以闻名是因为她的地理位置十分重要，下面我简单给各位介绍一下她的地理位置，朱家角地处江、浙、沪二省一市交通要枢，地理位置十分优越，东靠虹桥国际机场，北连昆山，南接嘉兴，西通平望，淀山湖下游、黄金水道漕港河穿镇而过。镇内河港纵横，九条长街沿河而伸，千栋明清建筑依水而立，36座石桥古风犹存，名胜古迹比比皆是。在玩腻了一个个雷同价高的人造景观后，人们莫不惊讶于上海市郊还有一块保存得如此完好的原汁原味、真山真水的天然景观，在这里可以寻找一种回归自然，崇尚野趣的享受。无怪乎一位同济大学的名教授在考察朱家角后，不觉赞叹：朱家角有这么丰富的文化遗产，不仅是上海一宝，也是国家的瑰宝”。中国台湾著名已故作家三毛，到此曾为小桥、流水、人家”的格局而迷恋，为清淳幽静，处处可画、时时有诗的风情而陶醉。中共中央政治局委员、国务院副总理吴邦国在视察了古镇朱家角后，不禁欣然命笔，写下了全国历史名镇朱家角”几个大字。

同时，也正是因为有小桥流水天然景，原汁原味明清街”的天然外景，不禁被许多影视导演慧眼相中，而纷至沓来，把水乡古镇的婀娜风姿，一次次地搬上银幕、电视，有时会出现几部影视同时开拍的盛况，朱家角一时成了海内外影视竞相拍摄的热点，被人誉为沪郊的好莱坞”。

朱家角不仅景色宜人，她更有渊源流长的历史，1958年大炼钢铁时，镇人为了找铁，曾奇迹般地把镇北大淀湖车干，在湖底，人们意外地发现了大量新石器时代遗物，被证明是马家浜文化，崧泽文化、良渚文化和西周至春秋战国时期的文化遗存。1959年，又在淀山湖中捞起大量石刀、石犁、石纺轮、印纹陶片等，这些新石器时代至战国时代的遗物，足以证明数千年前朱家角的先民就在这里劳动生息、繁衍了。

听了朱家角的历史渊源和地址位置，我想大家一定有一种赶快细细品味美景的冲动，下面就请大家和我一起去感受她的美景，名镇朱家角迷人的自然风光，在一山一湖。而朱家角更迷人、更具古镇特色的人文景观，是一桥、一街、一寺、一庙、一厅、一馆、二园、三湾、二十六弄。

三湾，即：三阳湾、轿子湾、弥陀湾。人行街上，前后左右都是房，以为到了路尽头，直角拐弯，一街市面在眼前，令人产生别有洞天的奇妙感觉，这种在老街上出现奇特拐弯的景观，是其他古镇难得一见的，非朱家角不能见到。

二十六弄，实际是朱家角的古弄何止26条，每街每路都有弄，路通街，街通弄，弄通弄，形成网络式棋盘格局，朱家角的古弄幽巷又以多、古、奇、深，名闻遐迩，这在一般江南其他古镇上是不能相比的。穿弄走巷，如入迷魂阵，趣味无穷，寻古探幽，领略北方胡同式的情趣，又有着异曲同工之妙。近年，古弄旅游”越来越受到外地人和老外们的青睐，是一项颇有价值，有待进一步开发的处女地。

可以说啊，朱家角除了景色多之外还有还有是世人皆知的三多”，就是名人多，明清建筑多，河埠、缆石、茶馆多。

首先名人多，主要是朱家角环境幽静，气候宜人，是读书做学问的风水宝地，历来文儒荟萃，人才辈出，明清两代共出进士16人，举人40多人。其中知名度较高的有清代学者王昶、御医陈莲舫、小说家陆土谔、报业巨头席子佩、画僧语石等。

其次，深宅大院明清建筑多。历史上许多富贵人家和文人雅士在此建园造宅，全镇古宅建筑有四、五百处之多，风火墙、石库门、墙门人家随处可见。三泖渔庄”、王昶故居”、福履绥祉”，还有席氏厅堂、陆氏世家、陈莲舫故居、仲家厅堂等数十处，还有无数沿街明清建筑，飞檐翘角，黛瓦粉墙，明清风格组成一幅明清水墨画卷。

Welcome to Longmen Grottoes.They are located in the south of LuoyangCity.They are between Mount Xiang and Mount Longmen and face Yi River.LongmenGrottoes，Yungang Caves and Mogao Caves are regarded as the three most famoustreasure houses of stone inscriptions in China.The grottoes were started aroundthe year 494 when Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534 A.D.)moved the capital to Luoyang.Work on them continued for another 400 years untilthe Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127 A.D.).The first caves of Longmen wereexcavated in 494，the 12th year of the Northern Wei Dynasty Xiaowen Emperorsreign.The grottoes extend for some 1,000 meters (about 1,094 yards) from northto south.They contain over 2,300 holes and niches，2,800 steles，40 stupas，1,300caves and 97,000 sculptured figures that have survived the test of time.Most ofthese works date from the Northern Wei Dynasty and the flourishing age of theTang Dynasty (618-907 A.D.).Lots of historical materials concerning art, music,religion, calligraphy, medicine, costume and architecture are stored in theLongmen Grottoes.

Fengxian Temple

Fengxian Temple was built in the Tang Dynasty and it is the largest grottoin Longmen Grottoes with a width of 36 meters (about 118 feet) and a length of41 meters (about 136 feet).There are nine major figures of various facialappearances and temperaments in the temple that were built in accordance withBuddhist rites by the artists.The most impressive figure is the statue ofVairocana Buddha sitting cross-legged on the eight-square lotus throne.It is17.14 metres (about 56 feet) high;the head alone is four meters (about 1 3 feet)high，and the ears are nearly 2 meters (about 6 feet) long.Vairocana meansilluminating all things in the sutra.The Buddha has a well-filled figure，asacred and kindly expression and an elegant smile.According to the record on theepigraph，the Empress Wu Zetian together with her subjects took part in theceremony of Introducing the Light (a Buddhist blessing that the Buddha opens thespiritual light of himself and shares it with others).At the sides of Vairocanathere are two statues of Vairocana Buddha’s disciples，Kasyapa and Ananda，wearingprudent and devout expressions. The figures of Bodhisattvas and Devas can alsobe found in the temple.Some have dignified and genial expressions，while othersare majestic and fiery. The various appearances and delicate designs are therepresentations of the Tang Empire’s powerful material and spiritual strengthand the wisdom of its people.

Wanfo cave

The Wanfo Cave which was completed in 680，is a typical cave of the TangDynasty of two rooms and square flat roofs.Its name is due to the 15,000 smallstatues of Buddha chiseled in the southern and northern walls of the cave.Themain Buddha Amida sits on the lotus throne，having a composed and solemn face.Thewall behind Amida is carved with 54 lotuses，upon which there are 54 Bodhisattvasin different shapes and with various expressions.In addition，very pretty andcharming lifelike singers and dancers are also chiseled on the wall.The singersare accompanied by various kinds of instruments and the dancers dance lightlyand gracefully to the music，giving the cave a lively and cheerful atmosphere.A85 centimeter high statue of Kwan-yin holding a pure bottle in his left hand anda deer’s tail―a symbol of brushing off the dust in Spirit―in right hand is oncave’s southern outsider wall.This figure is well designed and is regarded asthe Longmen Grottoes’best example of a Tang Dynasty Bodhisattva statue.

Guyang Cave

Guyang Cave is the oldest cave in Longmen Grottoes.There are three tiers ofniches on the northern and southern wall of the cave，in which are hundreds ofstatues，and most of the statues are engraved with the names of the artists，thedates and the reasons for carving them.The sculptures are of diverse shapes andpatterns that are representations of the Gandhara Art style after the grotto arttransmitted to Luoyang. A stature of Sakyamuni is situated in the middle and isnearly 8 meters (about 26 feet) high. Nineteen of the most famous TwentyCalligraphies are found in Guyang Cave. The Twenty Calligraphies represent theWei style steles, which are the Longmen Grottoes’ basic stele calligraphies.

Binyang Cave

After constructing the Guyang Cave, the royalty of the Northern Wei Dynastycarved out a series of larger scale caves, which are the northern, southern, andmiddle Binyang Caves. The middle cave took the longest time to complete (from500 to 523) and is the only one of the three finished during Northern Weiperiod. There are 11 big statues in the cave. Sakyamuni is of dignified andserene appearance, while this disciple and Bodhisattva are of slender figure andelegant look, which are the typical style of the late Northern Wei Dynasty. Thefloor is engraved with lotus patterns and on the rooftop is a flourishing lotusflower relief.

Lotus Cave (Lianhua Cave)

Chiseled grottoes on the base of the natural limestone caves are also seenin Longmen, and the Lotus Cave is one of them. Unlike the sitting statues,Sakyamuni is of standing figure, showing that he has trudged a long distance todevelop Buddhism from India to China. A huge relief of a well sculpted lotusflower is engraved on the dome, with a seed bud in the center and petals ofhoneysuckle patters circling around. Around the lotus are six flying musicianswith vivid gestures, as if they are dancing along with the melodies of themusic.

Xiangshan Temple

Xiangshan Temple，which is ranked the first among Longmen Grottoes’tentemples，is situated in the middle mountainside of the East Hill.The East LongmenHill is teeming with spices and is therefore very fragrant smelling.It’sname，Xiangshan, means“Fragrant Hill”in Mandarin.The temple was also namedXiangshan Temple.The present Xianshan Temple was reconstructed during the QingDynasty in 1707 and this work was based on the old Temple’ design.In20__，Xiangshan Temple was expanded on the basis of the Qing Xiangshan Temple byLongmen Grottoes Administration, with a newly constructed Bell and DrumTower，Wing Room，as well as Halls of Mahavira and Nine Persons. In addition, thebelfry, Hall of Arhats, Emperor Qianlong’s stele and palace, Wing-room, JiangJieshi and Song Meiling’s Villa, along with the stairs, plank roads and templewalls have all been rebuilt and restored.A new gate was constructed south of thetemple.The temple takes on a new look today, and it is really a rare scenicworld cultural landmark.

Bai Garden

The Bai Garden is located on Pipa Peak north of East Longmen Hill(Xiangshan Hill) and was

reconstructed by Tang Youzeng of the Qing Dynasty in 1709.The temple issurrounded by green pine trees and cypress, looking solemn and serene. It wasdesignated a key site for protection at the state level by the State Council in1961. The tomb of Bai Juyi is a round mound of earth, 4 meters high, with acircumference of 52 meters.In front of the tomb stands 2.8-meter-hightombstone，which reads，“The Tomb of Bai Juyi”.Bai Juyi’s family was originallyfrom Taiyuan in Shanxi Province and then moved to neighboring ShaanxiProvince.He lived from 772 to 846 A.D.，and his style name was Letian. Bai Juyiwas one of the Tang Dynasty’s most outstanding poets and enjoyed great literaryfame both in and outside of China.He held a number of high government posts andinstructed a prince during his later years. After retiring，he came to Luoyangand made good friends with“Nine Persons of Xiangshan Hill”，who often composedand sang poems at the Longmen Grottoes. Meanwhile，he donated money for theconstruction of Xiangshan Temple. When Bai Juyi died, he was buried, inaccordance to his will, in the present Bai Garden.The important scenic spots inthe Bai Garden are the Tingyi, Cuiyue, Bai, and Songfeng Pavilions, Letian Hall,Bird’s Head Gate, Pipa Peak, Bai Juyi’s Tomb, Wogu Tablet, Poem Corridor, andDaoshi Reading Room.As a garden constructed according to style of the TangDynasty, it is both a tourist resort and a good place to pay homage to the greatpoet.

In addition, there is Prescription Cave that has about 140 prescriptionsengraved on the walls，showing the achievements of ancient Chinese medicine.Someof the prescriptions are still used today.Other caves and temples like XiangshanTemple, Huangfu Cave, and Qianxi Temple can also be found at the LongmenGrottoes.

Well, my friends，Longmen Grottoes’s visit nearly come to an end，and I haveto say goodbye to you a11.Anyway I am very glad to have spent such a happy andunforgettable day with you. Welcome you to come here again for sightseeing.Thankyou all! Have a happy journey! Goodbye!

We all know the Bund in Shanghai. It can be seen that it is one of the mostprosperous places in China, but the former captivity also made her have amiserable history: in 1845, Britain made her concession, and in 1849, Francealso occupied the Bund. But how beautiful and prosperous she is in front of theworld today!

Last summer vacation, my mother and I came to this loess land known as the"World Architecture Expo". As soon as I arrived at my destination, the waves ofthe Huangpu River attracted my eyes. The green algae glided in the water, itsgentle and slender waist.

As soon as we got out of the car, we came to the Asia building, theheadquarters of China Pacific Insurance Company. The lintel of the building isalso designed in broken pattern, which is beautiful and vivid. Further on, wecame to Dongfeng Hotel, once the most luxurious club in Shanghai - ShanghaiFederation. It has a bar of more than 110 feet, known as the longest bar in theFar East. We went on and came to a red house. After the guides explanation, Irealized that this was the famous steamship investment promotion company.Walking along the Huangpu river bank, the famous tower of Shanghai is a glance:the Peace Hotel, Pudong development building and the Oriental Pearl TV Toweropposite the Huangpu River, the world financial center.

At the end of Shili Nanjing Road, there is a bronze statue. He stares atthe flowers and grass here. Who is he? He is general Chen Yi, the first mayor ofShanghai in New China. Looking at the statue, I can see General Chen Yisinspection work in the wind and rain. His simple image and amiable, open-mindeddemeanor

Once again deeply imprinted in my heart.

Its getting dark. We came to the hotel, ate in a hurry, and then we wentback to the Bund. At this time, the sky has become dark red, and the lights ofthousands of families have been turned on in the sky. We came to the "Bundcruise terminal" to take a boat sightseeing.

We came to the cruise ship, the ship slowly driving on the Huangpu River,the lights on the shore printed on the water, as if it had become a wide pair ofoil paintings, water, quiet, seemingly dark but bright. After getting off theboat, we went straight to the tallest building in Shanghai, the world financialcenter.

We took the high-speed elevator in the global financial center. I heardthat it had a maximum speed of 10 meters per second. In less than 2 minutes, wearrived at the top of the building. The floor was transparent everywhere.Walking on it was really a pleasure to "see all the mountains and small ones".At first glance, there are colorful lights everywhere, cars are shuttling, andthe Huangpu River is even more beautiful. The stars on the opposite side of theOriental Pearl TV Tower rain are linked into one piece, forming a beautifulscene of "sky and even Pujiang". I heard that Shanghais electricity bill willspend nearly 300 thousand yuan a day.

I looked at the charming lights motionless, only feel the heart clear aswater, I, intoxicated!

大家都知道上海的外滩吧!那里可以看得上是我国最繁荣的地方之一，但曾经的被虏也让她有一段凄惨的历史：1845年，英国吧她划为了自己的租界地，1849年，法国也强占了外滩。可今天呈现在世人面前的她又是多么美丽多么繁荣呀!

去年暑假，我和妈妈一同来到了这个被人们称为"万国建筑博览"的黄土地上。刚到目的地，这黄浦江的水浪就深深的吸引了我的眼球，青绿的水藻在水里滑动这它那轻柔又纤细的腰肢。

一下车，我们来到了中国太平洋保险公司总部：亚细亚大楼，它的门楣上还运用了断花式的设计，优美生动。再往前走，我们来到了东风饭店，曾经，他是上海最豪华的俱乐部——上海总会。它有一条110多英尺的吧台，号称远东最长的吧台。我们继续前进，来到了一幢红房子前，经导游说明，我才知道，原来这就是当年大名鼎鼎的轮船招商局。漫步在这黄浦江岸，上海的名楼名塔一览无遗：和平饭店，浦东发展大厦以及黄浦江对面的东方明珠电视塔，环球金融中心......

来到十里南京路的尽头，那儿有一座青铜浇注的塑像，他凝视着这里的一花一草，他是谁呢?他就是新中国第一任上海市的市长——陈毅将军，看着着座塑像，我仿佛看到了陈毅将军当年在风雨中视查工作。他那种公朴的形象和和蔼可亲、虚怀若谷的风度

再一次深深的烙印在了我的心里。

天渐渐暗下来了。我们来到饭店，匆匆吃过之后，我们又回到外滩。此时的天已成了暗红色，天空中，万家的灯火也陆续打开了，我们来到"外滩游轮码头"打算坐船观光。

我们来到了游轮上，船在黄浦江上缓缓行驶，岸上的灯光印在水面上，仿佛成了一阔副油画，水，静静的，看似漆黑却透出亮丽。下了船后，我们直奔上海最高的建筑——环球金融中心。

我们在环球金融中心乘高速电梯，听说他有最高10米每秒的速度呢!不出2分钟，我们来到了楼顶100楼，在哪儿，地板都是透明的，走在上面真是有种"一览众山小"的快感。一眼望去，到处是五彩的灯火，到处是汽车在穿梭，那黄浦江也更美了，对面的东方明珠广播电视塔雨天上的星星连成一片，形成了"天星连浦江"的美丽景象，听说上海一天的电费就得花去近30万元呢!

我一动不动的望着这迷人的灯火，只觉得心清如水，我，陶醉了!

Zhaoqing Seven Star Rock est situé à environ 4 km au nord du Centre - villede Zhaoqing. La zone pittoresque est composée de cinq lacs, six collines, septrochers et huit grottes. La zone pittoresque est de 8,23 kilomètres carrés. Il ya des montagnes dans le lac, des grottes dans les montagnes et des rivières dansLes grottes. Il ny a pas de ville dans la ville. Cest aussi beau quune féesur Roche Qixing est caractérisée par des pics rocheux karstiques etdes paysages lacustres. Sept pics calcaires disposés comme Beidou Qixing sontdisposés sur une surface de lac de 6,3 kilomètres carrés. La digue de plus de 20kilomètres de long divise la surface du lac en Grands Lacs avec un beaupaysage.Connu sous le nom de "Fairyland" et "première merveille deLingnan".LUnit é nationale de protection des reliques culturelles qixingyanCliff Stone est le groupe le plus concentré de sculptures de falaise dans le sudde la Chine, de sorte quelle est nommée qixingyan.

La Roche Qixing est à lorigine un lac Asphalt é formé par lancien chenalfluvial de la rivière Xijiang. Le corps principal est composé de sept sommetscalcaires, à savoir la roche Lufeng, la roche Yuping, la roche shimurite, laroche stigmate, la roche crapaud, la roche palmitique et la roche Po. Ils sontdisposés comme des étoiles de la Grande Ourse qui se dispersent sur près de 600hectares de surface du lac avec des vagues bleues comme des miroirs, et desdigues de lac ombragées de plus de 20 km de long, qui flottent comme desceintures vertes sur le lac fée, le lac central, le lac Bohai, leLe lac estrelié par des montagnes et des lacs magnifiques.

Qixingyan a une longue histoire

Il y avait des documents écrits dès la dynastie Jin.Lécrivain etcalligraphe Li Yong (Beihai) de la dynastie Tang est venu visiter le célèbre"Duanzhou Stone Chamber record", gravé sur le mur de pierre à lentrée de lagrotte.- en avril 1900, lors dune visite à Seven Star Rock, le maréchal écrivitsept versets: ? une fois que leau du lac West a été empruntée, les septmontagnes de Yangshuo ont été déplacées; des saules de soie ont été ajoutés auxremblais et des tableaux ont été laissés entre le ciel et la terre.?Les septétoiles sont magnifiques et colorées. Il y a "Guilin, Hangzhou Water" dans unendroit. Depuis lantiquité, il y a "Peak Risk, Stone Difference, Dongqi, templeancient" dit. Il y a "Seven Rock, Eight Holes, Five Lakes, six Hills" dans lesprincipales zones touristiques, et il ya plus de 80 endroits pittoresques à pierre céleste est la plus haute, avec une altitude de 117 mètres; lagrotte Longyan est la plus étrange, avec des grottes dans la grotte, qui a laréputation de "galerie de poésie Millénaire"; le temple Shigu est le plusancien, avec des temples dans la grotte.

Cinq Lacs: Central Lake, Fairy Lake, Li Lake, Bohai Lake et QinglianLake

Six postes: shipaigang, Shigang, Xianggang, wansonggang, huangmaogang,Yinzi Gang et Fozi Gang

Seven Rock: Lufeng Rock, Yuping Rock, shimurite Rock, tianshu Rock, crapaudRock, cactus Rock, apolitic Rock

Huit grottes: grotte Shishi, grotte Lianhua, grotte Bixia, grotte lusgu,grotte shuangyuan, grotte JinJin Yuye, grotte spirale et grotte de sortie deriz

Henan province is located in the middle of our country, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, east is east longitude 110 ° 21 ~ 116 ° 39, north latitude 22 ° 23 ~ 36 ° 31 between, and ji, jin, shan, hubei, anhui, shandong province, adjacent to something about 580 km long, about 550 km north-south across it. The provinces land area 16.7 square kilometers, the 17th in different provinces in the country.

By the end of 20xx, the provincial jurisdiction over 17 municipalities, 1 was made, 21 county city, 48 municipal district, 89 counties, 2123 townships, 48000 administrative villages. Municipalities as: zhengzhou, kaifeng, luoyang, pingdingshan, anyang, hebi, xinxiang, jiaozuo, puyang, xuchang, luo river, sanmenxia, nanyang, shangqiu, the establishment of a region is: zhoukou, zhurnadian, Yang letter, made the city of jiyuan city.

At the end of 20xx in henan province total population of 95.55 million people, the first in the nation, the population density is 572 people/km2. As of 20xx, the province han, constituting 98.78% of the total population in addition to the han, hui, Mongolian, manchu, tujia, zhuang, uygur, miao, such as 50 ethnic minorities, accounting for 1.22% of the total population in the province.

Henan province is one of the main birthplace of the Chinese nation. Wuhuatianbao, talents, talents and heroes. As far back as four thousand years ago the neolithic age, The original people created the famous "PeiLiGang culture", "yangshao culture" and "longshan culture". Here has spawned a thinker in ancient China, Li Er, zhuangzi, politicians shang, Reese, scientist zhang heng, medical sage zhang zhongjing, writer han yu, philosopher, IQ, cheng cheng, a national hero yue fei and general ji hongchang, jing-yu Yang, Peng Xuefeng, deng yingchao historical figures such as more than 1000 people. In the long history of China, henan in Chinas political, military, economic, cultural always occupy the important position. Successively with 20 dynasty capital or capital company in henan, Chinas seven ancient capitals of henan will have three (luoyang, kaifeng and anyang).

In henan this land, ever staged scenes historical drama, such as Lawrence w. zhou felling, duke of camp lo, spring and autumn period, warring states sought hegemony between feudal lords, liu xiang confrontation, light Wu Liuxiu xing han, cao Wei Zhongyuan hero, sui end watts riots, song taizu chenqiao mutiny, YueFeiKang gold bloody battle, li zhongyuan a bloody battle, hankou-beijing "erqi" storm, liu Deng Dajun into the central plains, etc. The changing of history, is in the left deep traces the central plains of China.

In zhongzhou earth, a world-famous scenic spots and historical sites, majestic mountains rivers, climate pleasant summer resort, a long history of ancient culture, magnificent ancient buildings, precious rare historical relics, singular diversiform flowers beast, rich and colorful culture, colorful customs rich tourism resources, etc. From the point of Chinas seven ancient capitals, possession of luoyang, kaifeng and anyang, henan three. Ancient (out), river (Yellow River), boxing, shaolin martial arts, tai chi), root (roots find ancestors), flower (luoyang peony) as the characteristics of tourism resources, is a big advantage in the development of henan tourism industry. Henan available for viewing, tourism scenic area, there are more than 100 spots.

Key scenic area, a total of 25 in the province, of which the national key protection area 5: the songshan dengfeng, jiyuan, luoyang longmen, xinyang jigongshan wangwu mountain and jiaozuo yuntai mountain, provincial shiren mountain, green valley, the heart of the Yellow River, etc. 20. 23 in nature reserve. Henan cultural relics in the country one of the first underground, the cultural relics in the country. Museum collection more than millions of pieces, about 1/8 of the country. Province there are national key protected cultural relics, 30, 253, in the protection of cultural relics at the provincial level city, more than 2600 county-level protection of cultural relics. Rich and colorful tourism resources for the development of henan tourism provides a unique condition. Especially on November 30, 20xx, henan luoyang longmen grottoes on the world heritage list, has opened the door a henan towards the world, to expand the influence of henan in the world. Henan luoyang as an international tourism will be a point of gold, gold thread to attract foreign tourists.

泰山景区英文导游词

泰山，是世界自然与文化双重遗产，世界地质公园，国家AAAAA级旅游景区!那么泰山英文导游词要怎么写呢?以下是小编为您搜集整理提供到的泰山英文导游词内容，欢迎阅读参考学习!

泰山景点英语导游词

taishan mountain in shandong was included as "world cultural and natural heritage" by unesco in dec 1987.

taishan mountain, a typical representative of the chinese famous traditional mountains, is a mountain with a long history and a special historic status. in 1982, taishan mountain was up into the list of state key scenic spots and was formally listed in the directory of world natural and cultural heritage in 1987. it becomes a precious heritage of human being.

taishan mountain locates in the east of north china plain and the middle of shandong province erecting from the shandong hills. it is prominent around other hills. the prominent peak, yuhuang peak, is 1545 meters high and locates in east 117.6 degree, north 36.16 degree. the south of taishan mountain is higher than the north. its south foot of mountain begins from taian city and its north foot of mountain stops in jinan city, the distance between which is 60kms. in taishan mountain, the transportation is convenient with the jinghu railway passing by in the west. in its north is jinan city, which has another name of "spring city". the distance between taishan mountain and qubu is 70kms. many roads and railways such as taifei, taixin, taining, and taiji meet in taian city, which just locates in the south of taishan mountain.

taishan mountain is in a superior geographic location with abundant water and thermal resources, and its climate belongs to the warm temperate zone half wetness monsoon climate. as regard to its historic position, in the ancient times, taishan mountain is a developed region—— in the lower reaches of the yellow river. as regard to its cultural position, it is the center of dongyi culture. in the south foot of taishan mountain, there is da fenkou culture, and there is longshan culture in its north foot, it is the center of qi and lu. and its transportation is more superior. taishan mountain is in a key position where the railway from central plains to shandong peninsula meets the railway connecting the south and north of the east coast. there are no hills between taishan mountain and the capitals in the ancient times as well as the developed regions. this superior condition helps taishan mountain gain the first position among the five famous mountains in china.

Friends:

good afternoon. Now we come to the Bund by the Huangpu River in Shanghai.First of all, I would like to welcome you to visit the Bund and wish you apleasant trip.

There are five tourist routes in the new Bund. On your left hand side arethe magnificent buildings and spacious Zhongshan Road known as the "WorldArchitecture Expo". On your right hand side are the sparkling Huangpu River andPudong Lujia financial and trade zone with bright future. In front of you is anew and unique sightseeing area. The buildings, Zhongshan Road, sightseeingarea, Huangpu River and Lujiazui are like the staff in the music score, whilethe industrious Shanghai people are like strings of inter symbol, forming thelatest and most beautiful movement. Welcome to all the guests.

What about the Bund? To put it simply, it used to be a reed coveredwasteland outside the old city of Shanghai.

After the first war in 1840, the locked door was opened by the colonists,and Shanghai was forced to become a commercial port. Since then, all kinds ofwestern style buildings have sprung up with the colonists "seizing the beach".By the early 1930s, Shanghai had leapt from a coastal town to the largest cityin the Far East.

Although these buildings with European Renaissance style are not designedby the same designer or built in the same era, their architectural style is soharmonious and unified that it seems to be natural. From the the Bund road tothe outer white road bridge, the length of the arc is only 1.5 kilometers, androw upon row of 52 buildings of different styles, including English, French,ancient Greek, etc. At that time, many foreign banks, associations andconsulates gathered here, known as "Wall Street" in the East, forming ahistorical miniature of the semi colonial and semi feudal society in oldShanghai.

Please see, Dongfeng Hotel No.2 on the new Bund used to be a very famousBritish club. It is a typical British classical building. The building is 6stories high (including basement). There is a lookout Pavilion at the north andsouth ends of the roof. The interior decoration is very gorgeous. The firstfloor bar used to be proud of its 110.7-foot bar, which is the longest in theEast. Now KFC is located in the bar.

Before the new Bund 12, it was the famous "HSBC Bank". The building wasbuilt in 1923, which is an antique Greek style dome building. The building is arectangular building close to square, with five stories high and a halfspherical top layer. There are seven stories at the top of the building and asteel frame structure. The interior of the building is decorated with variousreception rooms in the United States, Britain, France, Russia and Japan. Thisbuilding was once regarded by the British as one of the most exquisite buildingsfrom the Suez Canal to the Bering Strait in the Far East.

The building next to HSBC is the Shanghai customs building, a 19th-centuryretro building, built in 1927, which is rare in the world today. The clock onthe top of the building can be seen all around. It plays a short tune every 15minutes. The sound of the bell is melodious and deep, with a sound of 10 Li.

After Wilson, the British designer, the HSBC building and the customsbuilding are affectionately called "sister buildings" in Shanghai, and they arestill one of the important symbols of Shanghai.

The two buildings at the entrance of Nanjing East Road are called peacehotel. The south facing building was built in 1906. It was called Huizhong hotelat that time. It is the earliest existing hotel in Shanghai. It can be used as ahistorical building, belonging to the Renaissance of British culture. Thebiggest feature of the building is that the facade is made of red brick withwaist line and white wall brick with veneer. From a distance, it looks solemnand elegant with unique style, which is a rare masterpiece.

These buildings on the Bund are the crystallization of the industriouswisdom of the Chinese working people, and also reflect the plunder and invasionof Shanghai by the western colonists. Nowadays, in order to let people know thehistory of these buildings, the Chinese and English nameplates are hung in frontof each building.

As for the Bund, the name given to her by Shanghai people has changed withthe passage of time. Shanghai people call the Bund before liberation the oldBund and after liberation the Bund. Now people praise it as the new Bund. Therehave been scenes of seizing the Bund many times in history, but each time has acompletely different historical significance. Since the Third Plenary Session ofthe Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the strategicfocus of Chinas reform and opening up has also changed from south to north. Thedevelopment and revitalization of Pudong has brought Shanghai to the forefrontof Chinas reform and opening up. The spring breeze has awakened Shanghai Bund,which has been sleeping for many years. Chinese and foreign financialinstitutions have also seized the Bund. Shanghai has made a major move to "cleanup the nest and attract Phoenix", replacing the houses on the Bund FinancialStreet, attracting "old customers" at home and abroad to settle down again,showing the style of "Wall Street" in the Far East again.

The Bund is a symbol of Shanghai and a must for Chinese and foreigntourists. But in the past, because of the narrow road and the crowded traffic,the overall image of the Bund was seriously affected. In order to change theappearance of the Bund, the Shanghai Peoples government takes the Bund as a keypoint to transform. The road in front of us is called Zhongshan Road. It isnamed in memory of Dr. Sun Yat Sen, the pioneer of Chinas democraticrevolution. It is also part of the comprehensive transformation of the Bund. Theroad is 826m long and 45m wide with 6 to 10 lanes. This wide traffic line is notonly limited to the Bund area, but also extends with the pace of reform andopening up. It starts from Jiangwan Wujiaochang in the north and ends at NanpuBridge in the south. By the beginning of the next century, the North-SouthCorridor will be 15 kilometers long and will become a landmark of Shanghaitourism.

The riverside road we are taking now is quite unique. It not onlyintegrates culture and greening, but also is a good place for people to practicewriting and martial arts in the morning, a place for tourists at home and abroadto visit in the daytime, and an ideal place for lovers to have a love talk inthe evening. It is said that many foreign friends have come to experiencelife.

Ladies and gentlemen, strolling in the new Bund Sightseeing Area, do youfeel that the new Bund not only has a new look, but also has a strong artisticatmosphere in the bustling city. Lets see: an artistic landscape with the themeof "for tomorrow" is set on the Bund of Yanan East Road, embracing with sixcolumns and combining with the meteorological signal station with a history ofmore than 80 years to form a group of scenery. The customs building and theelectronic waterfall clock are also quite new. The electronic waterfall clock isa ladder type, 27 meters long and 3.5 meters high, with 10 full steps. The wholeoperation process is controlled by computer. There are more than 1000 jets ofwater in various colors of Arabic numerals, which makes the world so far awayand so close to each other. The tourist area has become a scenic line ofShanghai style culture that can accommodate hundreds of rivers.

Walking on the Bund, we unconsciously entered Huangpu Park. When it comesto this park, every Chinese cant forget the sign that "Chinese and dogs are notallowed to enter" hung by foreign powers at the gate of the park in the past.The infamous sign brought great shame to the Chinese people at that time! Now,look at the 60 meter high Shanghai Peoples handsome monument standing in frontof the water. The majestic three pillar huanggangyan tower seems to tell peoplethat the people will always remember the heroes who sacrificed their lives forthe national humiliation and Shanghais revolutionary cause since the war, theMay 4th Movement and the liberation war.

Huangpu Park is facing the famous Huangpu River at home and abroad. "Theyellow water in Huanglongpu on the moon" vividly depicts the color of HuangpuRiver. Jiangpu river is the mother river of Shanghai. It originates from TaihuLake in Wuxi. It is the longest, widest and deepest river in Shanghai, with atotal length of 114 km, an average width of 400 m and a depth of 7-9 M. Itsoriginal name is Dongjiang, also known as chunshenjiang and huangxiejiang. It issaid that more than 20__ years ago, Shanghai belonged to the state of Chu. Atthat time, there was a great general named Huang Xie in the state of Chu. He wasvery talented in governing the country. He was appointed prime minister by theking of Chu and was granted the title of "fengshenjun" to govern the land ofShanghai. Due to the siltation of the upper reaches of Dongjiang River at thattime, he led the people of Shanghai to dredge and modify the waterway, whichgreatly developed Shanghais water transportation and agriculture. In order tocommemorate Huang Xies achievements, later generations changed the name ofDongjiang River to "chunshenjiang" and "huangxiepu", which was not officiallynamed "Huangpu River" until the Southern Song Dynasty.

Huangpu River has two "children", one is Pudong, the other is Puxi. Beforethe birth of new China, their family was oppressed by three mountains. Themother river was full of warships and merchant ships, and the "two children"were also overwhelmed. "Tiaohuangpu" is the catchphrase of Shanghai people. Itmeans that the common people who cant survive in the old society come here tothrow themselves into the river.

Overlooking the other bank, Pudong Lujiazui financial and trade zone andPuxi Bund are facing each other. Its functions are finance, trade and foreignservices. It will be the core and symbol of new Shanghai. "East Bund" BinjiangAvenue, with a total length of 2500 meters, integrates tourism, sightseeing andentertainment, along which there are six distinctive squares. Although I canonly smell the rumbling sound of piling, it is the most gorgeous movement on thestaff and predicts a better future for the Bund.

大家可以看到从延安东路高架下来一直到北面的外白渡桥，在中山东一路的西面成一字排开的20多栋西方古典风格的建筑，他们构成为了万国建筑博览风景线。这些上海的近代经典建筑源于西方的古典建筑，所以要想了解它们则要把它们和西方的传统建筑联系起来,二十世纪二三十年代，上海凭借自身优越的自然条件和人文环境，特别是历代中西方文化以及南北地域文化不断交流融合所造就成的深厚文化底蕴，让上海迅速成为当时中国乃至世界的一个突出的经济文化中心。

使上海成为当时世界建筑大师们竞相表现自身价值，展示自己不风身手的大舞台。其时大量外国建筑师的登陆，先期留学欧美的中国建筑师的回归，给上海带了西方先进的建筑理念和技术，当然也使得当时建造成的上海近代建筑渗透了西方建筑的影响。所以当时上海的近代建筑呈现出一派欣欣向荣的景象，留下了一大批价值连城的文化遗产。目前为止世界上还没有一个国家的城市能像上海一样拥有如此规模庞大。精美，技术精湛的近代建筑群。其中万国建筑博览风景线就是上海最为集中的近代建筑群。