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黑龙江省概况英语导游词英文(合集20篇)

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北京恭王府英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 5969 字

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各位游客:

你们好,欢迎你们来到北京旅游,我是你们的导游__。

王府位于北京市西城区前海西街,是清代规模最大的一座王府,先后作为大贪官和珅、庆亲王永璘的宅邸,后被赐予恭亲王奕欣,由此得名恭王府,并沿用至今。恭王府历经了清王朝由鼎盛至衰亡的历史进程,故有“一座恭王府,半部清代史”的说法。

“月牙河绕宅如龙蟠,西山远望如虎踞”,这是史书上对恭王府的描述。就其选址而言,它占据京城绝佳的位置。古人修宅建园很注重风水,北京据说有两条龙脉,一是土龙,即故宫的龙脉;二是水龙,指后海和北海一线,而恭王府正好在后海和北海之间的连接线上,即龙脉上,因此风水非常的好。古人以水为财,在恭王府内“处处见水”,最大的湖心亭的水,是从玉泉湖引进来的,而且只内入不外流,因此更符合风水学敛财的说法。我国十大元帅和郭沫若等人、均在恭王府的附近居住,而且都非常长寿。据说,北京长寿老人最多的地方就是在恭王府附近,这个地方真是一块风水宝地。

恭王府由府邸和花园两部分组成,南北长约330米,东西宽180余米,占地面积约61120平方米,其中府邸占地32260平方米,花园占地28860平方米。府邸不仅宽大,而且建筑也是最高规制。明显的标志是门脸和房屋数量。亲王府有门脸五间,正殿七间,后殿五间,后寝七间,左右有配殿。低于亲王等级的王公府邸决不能多于这些数字。房屋的形式、屋瓦的颜色也是不能逾制的。恭王府的中、东、西三路各有三个院落,其中每一路的后两个院子是人们要游览的主要区域。

府邸建筑分东、中、西三路,每路由南自北都是以严格的中轴线贯穿着的多进四合院落组成。

中路最主要的建筑是银安殿和嘉乐堂,殿堂屋顶采用绿琉璃瓦,显示了中路的威严气派,同时也是亲王身份的体现。东路的前院正房名为多福轩,厅前有一架长了两百多年的藤萝,至今仍长势甚好,在京城极为罕见。东路的后进院落正房名为“乐道堂”,是当年恭亲王奕欣的起居处。西路的四合院落较为小巧精致,主体建筑为葆光室和锡晋斋。精品之作当属高大气派的锡晋斋,大厅内有雕饰精美的楠木隔段,为和珅仿紫禁城宁寿宫式样(此为和珅僭侈逾制,是其被赐死的“二十大罪”之一)。府邸最深处横有一座两层的后罩楼,东西长达156米,后墙共开88扇窗户,内有108间房,俗称“99间半”,取道教“届满即盈”之意。

名为“朗润园或萃锦园”,俗称恭王府花园,徜徉于园中犹如漫步在山水之间。与府邸相呼应,花园也分为东中西三路。中路以一座西洋建筑风格的汉白玉拱形石门为入口,以康熙皇帝御书“福”字碑为中心,前有独乐峰、蝠池,后有绿天小隐、蝠厅,布局令人回味无穷。东路的大戏楼厅内装饰清新秀丽,缠枝藤萝紫花盛开,使人恍如在藤萝架下观戏。戏楼南端的明道斋与曲径通幽、垂青樾、吟香醉月、流杯亭等五景构成园中之园。花园内古木参天,怪石林立,环山衔水,亭台楼榭,廊回路转。月色下的花园景致更是千变万化,别有一番洞天。诸多中外游客慕名而至,寻觅着翠山碧水、曲径幽台在诉说的如烟往事。

恭王府位于前海西街,建于1776—1785年,原为清代乾隆宠臣和珅的私宅,和珅因贪污罪于嘉庆年间被抄家处死后,此处私宅便赠给了庆王。同治朝时,由于恭亲王奕忻协同慈禧发动政变有功,慈禧太后便将此宅赠予他,而成为恭亲王府。

俗呼银銮殿,恭王府最主要的建筑。作为王府的正殿,只有逢重大事件、重要节日时方打开,起到礼仪的作用。民国初年,由于不慎失火,大殿连同东西配殿一并焚毁,现银安殿院落为复建。

和珅时期之建筑。悬挂有“嘉乐堂”匾额一方。该匾疑是乾隆帝赐给和珅的,但匾额无署款,无钤记,故无由证实,但和珅留有《嘉乐堂诗集》,说明是和珅之室名。在恭亲王时期,嘉乐堂主要作为王府的祭祀场所,内供有祖先、诸神等的牌位,以萨满教仪式为主。恭王府规模宏大,占地约6万平方米,分为府邸和花园两部分,拥有各式建筑群落30多处,布局讲究,气派非凡。其花园又名锦翠园,园内布局、设计具有较高的艺术水平。造园模仿皇宫内的宁寿宫。全园以“山”字型假山拱抱,东、南、西面均堆土累石为山,中路又以房山石堆砌洞壑,手法颇高。山顶平台,成为全园最高点。居高临下,可观全园景色。恭王府由于是在权臣和珅邸宅的基础上改建而成,和珅当年定罪的二十大罪状中就有关于内檐装修的“潜侈逾制”问题,如其中的第十三款“查得和珅房屋竟有楠木厅堂,其多宝格及隔断门窗解仿照宁寿宫制度”。因此恭王府的内檐装修在王府文化中别具一格,其所表现的特点尤为突出:

一、 规格最高,可与宫殿建筑比美:

恭王府几座主要厅堂的内檐装修不仅是多宝格、隔断,还可举出仙楼、神殿带毗卢帽的祭灶等装修也与宫廷中别无二制。并有室内假山水池,装修成室内小园林,更是别出心裁。

二、 数量较多,形式多样:

从样式雷图中可以看到当年有内檐装修的建筑多达二十余处,而且具有多种类型,如太师壁、宝座床、碧纱橱、祭灶、万字炕、几腿罩、落地罩、炕罩、真假门、仙楼、书阁、多宝格、顺山炕、前、后檐炕等。

三、 界划灵活,空间丰富:

恭王府内各厅堂的空间根据使用功能划分,格局多样,其主要厅堂既有肃穆、庄严的开敞式大空间,又有私密性的小空间,既有对称式的,也有非对称式的,还有可以灵活组合的。有的适合接待高级宾客,有的用于萨满教的祭祀活动,有的适合起居生活,有的作为寝息,不同的空间需求各得其所。

四、 做工精细,技巧高超:

从恭王府的装修遗留物件中可知皆使用硬木,用材异常讲究,加工的木料可以作出细小的截面,雕刻花纹起伏精确,而且使用圆形或曲线拼出各种华格,只有在精细的加工之基础上才能完成,施工难度之大,令人叹为观止。遗憾的是恭王府的原有内檐装修,绝大部分已经无存,今天通过研究王府文化,要进一步将其发掘出来,结合今后的王府博物馆展示要求,再现当年辉煌。

乾隆四十一年,即1776年,和珅开始在这东依前海,背靠后海的位置修建他的豪华宅第,时称“和第”。有说法称、明弘治年间、大太监李广也曾经置第于此。嘉庆四年正月初三太上皇弘历归天,次日嘉庆褫夺了和珅军机大臣、九门提督两职,抄了其家,估计全部财富约值白银八亿两,相当于清政府十五年的财政收入,所以有“和珅跌倒,嘉庆吃饱”的说法。同年正月十八,即1799年2月22日,和珅被“赐令自尽”。而宅子本身,则如愿归“爱豪宅不爱江山”的胞弟庆僖亲王永璘所有。

与此同时,嫁予和珅之子的乾隆之女和孝公主,仍居住在半座宅第中。咸丰元年,即1851年,清末重要政治人物恭亲王奕?成为这所宅子的第三代主人,改名恭王府,恭王府之名由此沿用至今。“一座恭王府,半部清朝史”是历史地理学家侯仁之对恭王府的评价。民国初年,这座王府被恭亲王的孙子溥伟以40万块大洋卖给教会,后由辅仁大学用108根金条赎回,并用作女生学堂。新中国成立以后,王府曾被公安部宿舍、风机厂、音乐学院等多家单位使用过。

恭王府是我国保存最为完整的王府建筑群,分为府邸和花园两部分,府在前,园在后。恭王府的开放,早在30年前,就被提上议事日程。1975年,周总理在病床上,以3件未做完的事情托付谷牧,其中之一就是恭王府的开放问题。

恭王府始建于清乾隆年间,初为大学士和珅的私邸。

同治初年,这里的第三代主人恭亲王奕欣,身兼议政王、军机领班大臣等要职,重权在握,显赫一时,乃大筑邸园,同时也对府邸部分进行了修缮与改建。我们看到的恭王府的建筑规模与格局,就是在那个时候最后形成的。

恭王府前半部是富丽堂皇的府邸,后半部为幽深秀丽的古典园林,总占地面积将近六万平方米。其府邸建筑庄重肃穆,尚朴去华,明廊通脊,气宇轩昂,仅次于帝王居住的宫室。府后的萃锦园则衔水环山,古树参天,曲廊亭榭,富丽天然;其间景致之变化无常,开合有致,实为中国园林建筑的典范。

根据现有的文献记载,在这块位于京城前海西岸,被"蟠龙水"环抱着的风水宝地上,元、明两朝曾经有过一座规模宏大的寺院,香火旺盛,游人如织,就连皇帝也来此礼佛上香。大约十六世纪中叶,该寺院才逐渐荒废,沦落为明朝廷的供应厂;清朝入主北京以后,在这里建造大小不等的院落若干,供内务府等普通旗人居住。

乾隆四十年前后,在皇帝面前红得发紫的和珅,相中了这块四周萦水,遥接西山,而且又离“皇上家”不远的风水宝地,遂以高价购买下这里的多处房产,建造成大名鼎鼎的“和第”。

恭王府之被称“半部清朝史”,是和居住在这里的三代主人密切相关的。尽人皆知,第一代府主和珅,是乾隆晚期的宰辅、大学士,又是历史上赫赫有名的贪官,在清史中十分惹人注目,有关他的传说也因此多不胜数。特别是他的儿子丰绅殷德,后来娶了乾隆皇帝的小女儿固伦和孝公主为妻,使这座豪宅一时成为了实际上的公主府……

嘉庆四年,和珅因罪赐死,嘉庆皇帝遂将这座宅第转赐给他的小弟弟庆郡王永璘。永璘大概算得上历代主人里最为钟爱这座豪宅的人。早在和珅当道时,乾隆的诸位皇子便凑在一起商订,将来不管谁当了皇帝,都要“办”掉和珅,惟十七皇子永璘说:“将来不论哪位哥哥当上皇帝,只要把和珅的这座豪宅赏给我,我就知足!”

说到永璘,或者许多人都不太熟悉,但若提起他的孙子,那个与李鸿章一起同八国联军签订《辛丑条约》的庆亲王奕劻,恐怕又是无人不晓了。奕劻也是中国近代史上著名的贪官,但与清末那一群懦庸无能的王公贝勒相比,他总还算是一个敢于负责,能够委以重任的人。因此,从同治朝起,奕劻便得到慈禧太后的宠信。在咸丰将府邸改赐恭亲王之前,他一直以辅国将军的身份在此居住。

至于说恭亲王奕欣,那更是中国近代史上最重要的政治人物之一,他参与了第二次鸦片战争以及其后(1853-1898年之间)的几乎全部重大政治活动,"辛酉政变"时,就是他把慈禧扶上了"垂帘听政"的宝座……毫不夸张地说,如果没有奕欣,整部中国近代史,乃至后来的中国历史就会改写。

如果说世间万物都有灵性,那么这座被"蟠龙水"包围着的明珠一般美丽的建筑,自从它诞生的那一天起,就注定是一个充满着忧伤气质,命运多舛的苦命宅园。

嘉庆四年(1799年),和珅被处死之后,嘉庆帝即将这座豪宅的西半部,赐给了他那个只要和珅府不要皇帝位的十七弟永璘。之所以只给他一半,是因为当时,乾隆皇帝的十公主及其额驸丰绅殷德还住在那里。

和孝公主,是整部清朝历史中最具传奇色彩的公主,其生母为乾隆皇帝晚年的宠妃汪氏。乾隆四十年正月,当这位性情、外貌全都酷肖其父的"最幼女"来到世界时,皇帝已然是六十五岁高龄的老人。十公主虽身为女子,但天生神力,能开十个劲的硬弓,时常陪着父皇骑马打猎,乾隆因此爱她胜过所有的子女,他不只一次叹息:"你要是个阿哥,这个皇位将来非你莫属啊!"的确,十公主非但武功卓绝,而且胸襟非凡,当和珅春风得意时,驸马倚仗其父权势行为娇纵,公主就曾经严肃地训斥他:"你阿玛受我父皇厚恩,不思回报,却只知纳贿。我都替你们担忧啊,到了身家不保的那一天,连我也要受到你们牵累!"

十公主的话,虽不幸言中,但嘉庆皇帝最终还是念着兄妹之情,没有剥夺他这个小妹夫的爵位,公主夫妇也仍然住在原来的家里。这座宅第也就因此一分为二,西为庆王府;东为公主府,一直到道光三年(1820__年)九月,十公主去世,整座府邸才全部归到庆王名下,而那时,永璘已经死去三年多了……

辛亥以后,按照民国政府优待清室条例的规定,王府成了府主人的私产。后因政局动荡,生计艰危,未世王孙们纷纷卖掉府第,以图生存。恭王府当然也同北京的其他王府一样,没能逃脱可悲的蜕变与分割。

1920__年,小恭王溥伟为筹集复辟经费,将恭王府府邸部分的"龙票",以八万银元的价格低押给北京天主教会的西什库教堂。十几年后,利上加利,原先八万银元的抵押款,滚到了近二十万,穷途末路的溥伟早已无力偿还这笔巨款债务了。1932年,由罗马教会兴办的辅仁大学,以教会之间的关系,用一百零八根金条代偿了这笔贷款,产权遂归这所大学。1937年,辅仁大学因扩充女生宿舍,收回房产,将府邸部分作为女院,并把后罩楼通向萃锦园的通道砌死,这样,府邸与花园就开始分开了。同年,原先居住在邸园中的溥伟二弟溥儒,又以十万银元的价格将花园也卖给了辅仁大学。

1949年,恭王府花园改为某国家机关宿舍;府邸为艺术师范学院、中国音乐学院及文化部艺术研究院等单位使用。1952年,中国音乐学院拆府前部一进四合院,盖起一座"现代风格"的食堂;1959年,又拆掉了原府邸大门外的所有房屋,建筑起一座曲尺形的琴楼和一座一字形的画楼。"_"期间,厂桥空调器厂占用了大戏楼等花园东部的"半壁江山";国管局幼儿园则占据西路建筑。由于不合理使用与地震的破坏,到七十年代中晚期,花园的部分游廊和府邸东路南部一进院落的正房及东西厢房先后倒塌,其他建筑也都遭到不同程度的损毁,但所幸王府总体格局未遭破坏。

恭王府——世界最大的四合院,除皇帝和家眷外,任何人是不得住进紫禁城的。因此皇亲国戚们都要建造自己的宅弟,以为家居之所。于是,王府便产生了。今日的北京城里,还有60余座清代王府,其中恭王府是保存最完整的一个。

北京的清代王府都分布在内城区里,这和清代北京城的居住限制密切相关。城墙未拆除以前,北京城的格局是大“口”里面包小“口”,最中心的是故宫,外面的第二层是皇城,为政府衙门,第三层是内城,为清代八旗王公贵族集中居住的地方;最外面的第四层,才是汉人和其他民族的集中居住地。今天在北京内城漫步,还能时时看见深宅大院。

位于什刹海北岸的恭王府分为平行的东、中、西三路。中路的3座建筑是府邸的主体,一是大殿,二是后殿,三是延楼,延楼东西长160米,有40余间房屋。东路和西路各有3个院落,和中路建筑遥相呼应。王府的最后部分是花园,20多个景区各不相同。

大观园是中国古典文学名著《红楼梦》里描绘的一大园林。《红楼梦》成书于北京,有中国封建社会秘史之称。根据书中的描写,人们在北京西南角建起了一座园林。这处取名大观园的新园是今日北京的一大胜景,每天游人不断。

由于恭王府有着《红楼梦》中所描绘的某些景物,因此有人说恭王府花园是大观园的蓝本。但是,许多人又提出了不同的意见。恭王府到底是不是大观园的蓝本呢?这可能也是一个永远的秘密了。

恭王府的主人,是一等贵族,所以他的府邸不仅宽大,而且建筑也是最高格制。明显的标志是门脸和房屋数量。亲王府有门脸5间正殿7间,后殿5间,后寝7间,左右有配殿。低于亲王等级的王公府邸决不能多于这些数字。

如果你看到深宅大院的门口耸立着石狮,你马上就可以判定大院的主人是不低于五品的-;如果你再仔细数一数石狮头上的卷毛疙瘩,你就会进一步认定品极;皇帝门口的石狮上有13排疙瘩,亲王12排,爵位越低,数量递减。

房屋的形式、屋瓦的颜色也是不能替越的。恭王府以前的主人是大0相和坤,他修建了庆颐堂,模仿了皇帝的宁寿宫。皇帝“加恩赐令自尽”时,这是其中的一条罪状。

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更多相似范文

篇1:上海外滩导游词概况

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 856 字

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上世纪80年代的外滩,夏日微醺的暮色里,滨江的百年老建筑群犹如一位洗尽铅华的贵妇人,不事张扬地默默伫立。借着阑珊的灯火,倚着长长的江堤,蔚为壮观的外滩“情人墙”,呈现出别样的美丽。

曾记否,入夜时分,从黄浦公园外白渡桥边到延安东路轮渡码头,千余米的水泥矮墙上,密密匝匝挤满了一对对情侣。他们伏身江堤,互不干扰,面对星星点点的江水,诉说冗长的情怀。有好事者在外滩北京东路到南京东路一段200米长的岸边做过统计,共有600对情侣在谈恋爱——平均1米内有3对恋人6个青年男女。这样的场景,从上世纪80年代初兴起到90年代初消失,绵延整整十数年。

说到外滩“情人墙”产生的原因,现在的年轻人恐怕难以理解。一位名叫“阿华头”的市民在博客里写道:当时,上海人家普遍住房窘迫,两代人或三代人同住一室习以为常。男女青年到了谈恋爱的年龄,如果上对方家里去,就必须在家人的目光关注下呢喃低语,尴尬之情,可以想象。到户外去吧,公园晚上一般都不开门,黑灯瞎火的地方又常有小混混骚扰或联防队员巡逻。那时候哪有什么咖啡馆、酒吧、舞厅可泡,情侣们的“活动场所”,只剩下马路。于是,“荡马路”就成了谈情说爱的代名词。

情侣们不约而同地要找一个既隐蔽又安全的地方,众志成“墙”,外滩“情人墙”就这样慢慢形成。趴在防洪堤上,脸朝着黑黢黢的江面,路过的人只能看到背影,熟人认出的概率也少了许多。当然,煞风景的事情也是有的,那时有些胳膊上戴着红袖标的纠察队员,拿着装有五节一号电池的强光手电筒到处乱照。情侣们稍有亲热举动,就大声吆喝:“文明点!文明点!”

上世纪90年代,外滩结合防汛墙的改造,建成观光平台,“情人墙”也随之不复存在,但青年人的活动空间,早已今非昔比。当年那些在“情人墙”上编织过五彩生活梦的情侣们,也许想不到,如今他们的子女正置身多么绚丽多姿的时代。关于外滩的玫瑰色记忆,不但是那一代上海人挥之不去的情结,而且也是这座城市永恒的风景。据外滩管委会20xx年估计,平均每天20万游人中,情侣大概有2万对。“想和你去外滩吹吹风”,又成一种新时尚。

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篇2:贵州英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4144 字

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Baiyun district is one of the six municipal district of guiyang city, islocated in the middle of guiyang city, the north by the county, east, west,south and adjacent wudang district, southeast and yunyan district adjacent,connected with gold-sun new district in the west and western borders qingzhencorner. Is one of the nations largest aluminum industrial base. Rich in naturalresources, beautiful scenery.

Baiyun district rich in tourism resources. Baiyun park is one of the famouspark in guiyang city, the environment here is invigorating, top 10 landscapepark is blue. As the site of the international kite festival, she attracted manytourists from home and abroad, to baiyun district won the "China kite of thetownship", "weifang are north, south have white clouds" of reputation. Baiyunpark also hosted the world orchids expo bodybuilding championships and thenational fitness, the 19th Asian championships, international flower arrangingflowers firsthand and the first flower arranging grand prix and theinternational tea art, tea ceremony performance in guizhou and guizhous teaart, tea ceremony, grand prix, etc., make the baiyun district greatly increasedvisibility. Since the garden package for shanxi coal bosses open playground,from free to closed-end management of people in the park was missing a shade ofthe holy land at rest garden it shall not come into people. Long PoLing nationalforest park is also a must-see tourist destination. Park a total area of 1075hectares, is an important part of guiyang city green belt around the city,baiyun district and gold-sun is the new "green barrier", it has the best qualityin southwest of natural forest grassland, forest coverage rate is as high as82.96%, is called "ecological museum" guiyang, fresh air and made it a naturaloxygen bar "forest".

Park distribution for five scenic area, respectively, cherry blossoms lake,forest lawn, streams forest farm, two ethnic minority villages. Park set ofmountain, forest, water, grass, monuments to a body, with a quiet, beautiful,wild, kuang, ancient landscape features, such as is the ideal leisure vacation,popular science education, tourism, sports good place. Baiyun district also hasthe national AA level scenic spot of swan lake forest park (lake, willow droop,refresh. Billow the lake blue waves, Lin Ying cloud print, birds suddenly over,to leave a daydream. Spring, cherry blossoms in full bloom, red and white,tender is about to drip, inspiring --), jinshan temple and the Buddha, adultmountain ecological park (construction), air strange car site and otherwell-known scenic spot. New build mic stand township green fruits andvegetables, flower production base trip (such as baiyun district near the rosegarden is located in guizhou normal university, is the recent rise of thepopular and attractive leisure tourism resort, visitors here can hand-pickeddifferent design and color of the rose, is romantic and unique, the price ofeach flower is less than 0.5 yuan, very cheap) and aluminum plant tour ofindustrialization is also healthy and fashionable leisure tourism.

Baiyun district four seasons all appropriate travel. Baiyun districtsubtropical climate zone, changes in temperature air current strong alternately,monsoon plateau climate, summer without heat and winter without cold, in theannual average temperature around 14 ℃. The extremely pleasant climate, theenvironment is very beautiful, the four seasons is not clear, small temperaturedifference, is an ideal summer cold for many tourists.

In 1959, guiyang city government to set up McCauley, equivalent tomunicipal district level administrative units, baiyun district building resumedin 1973. Baiyun district history, although less than fifty years, the humanitiesatmosphere. This culture education career development quick, productivity wasfierce to increase science and technology, talent, a high efficiency. Guizhounormal university is located in baiyun district dam. Baiyun district there aremany famous schools and scientific research institutions, such as the fourfamous schools: baiyun 2, sug gested, baiyun no.6 middle school, and the whiteclouds in middle school.

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篇3:象鼻山英语导游词_广西导游词_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 7279 字

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象鼻山英语导游词

象鼻山的山脚有石级小路通上山顶。山顶平展,绿树成荫,当年太平军在此架炮攻城。下面是第一范文网带来的象鼻山英语导游词,希望可以帮到大家。

篇一:象鼻山英语导游词

Dear visitors! Today Ill be your tour guide. Today, we can go to visit guilin, elephant trunk hill park.

Everyone to see! The SLATE the park door. All the above recorded by the ancient seen an elephant in the world.

Everyone went east. Visitors, this is a natural formation of the hole, "anus" is an elephant. Before this "anus" did you feel there is a scent wafts of wine. This is one of sambo guilin osmanthus wine fragrance.

We continue to go forward, that is the whole elephant trunk hill. You see, the lijiang river in the set up of the pillars and the elephant head connection, with four legs apart, plus the and like body together like tail, formed a lifelike elephant trunk hill.

The elephant trunk hill there is a touching legend, everyone to take a look by yourself:

The elephant trunk hill, this is the jade emperor is used to carry a drop the magic of a head of Aquarius. Once, the jade emperor go out and fell on the way, god like ill. The jade emperor in order to catch time to god, like to stay in guilin. Of guilin people found the only passion, cured, god like to repay, also in order to appreciate the beautiful scene, so I live in guilin. But not for long, it was made known to the jade emperor, he sent a god to except it. God and the god wars for ten days and ten nights, fully JiuJiuBaShiYi round, hasnt been a tie. God like a thirsty, drink water to lijiang, is god a sword to kill. God like into a mountain, to stay in guilin.

Ladies and gentlemen, to the east, thus ended the travel today, hope you can "visit" in guilin.

篇二:象鼻山英语导游词

Welcome to here! I am your tour guide, my name is x, you can call me little x. For a fun filled visit to in order to facilitate everyone, let me first introduce you.

Elephant trunk hill, also known as xiangshan. Kong Yong Ming dynasty poet wrote: "trunk and clear drink YuHe zephyr, the west should a suction wave. Castle peak naturally RaoJi bone, the day and get more." The blue elephant trunk hill is located in the south of the city of the li river and peach blossom river confluence. Yamagata resembles a giant elephants, and elongation nose river water absorption, thus its name.

Between the trunk and like body hole, is the famous hidden holes. Fan Chengda said it "its shape is round, looking at the end of the whole, such as month". Hidden cave river flow, can be a boat, in the bright moon night, its reflection of "the bright moon floating underwater has the bright moon, water" "xiangshan shui" wonders, perpetual than all previous dynasties poet. Hole inside and outside the cliffs has more than 50 pieces of cultural relics, ancient stone carving in the song dynasty patriotic poet Zhang Xiaoxiang, Fan Chengda and lu yous work is the most famous. Although lu you havent been to guilin, but the odd hill xiushui here longing. His poems and letters sent to Ren Zhao states (now in guangxi guilin pingle county) Du Sigong satrap friends. Carved with cliffstone Du Sigong is "life work, communicate with the world".

Elephant trunk hill has a stair bottom of the path to the top of the mountain. The top flat, tree-lined, the taiping rebels in the gun siege. The eastern end of the Ming dynasty solid 2-foot-tall tower at the top of the mountain, because named as samantabhadra bodhisattva samantabhadra tower are embedded. Tower like round vase, and as a sword, and someone called bottle tower or the tower of the handle.

Elephant trunk hill in the south have converted to originate in recent years with the tang dynasty yunfeng temple, temple in the history of the taiping heavenly kingdom relics on display. In the west of the temple is a stupas, there had been a, fujiang here. Fifth dongdu Japan failure, distinguishing from the tang dynasty monk floated, hainan island after guilin, on our way to the north to live in, fujiang, presided over the ceremony, he said to pass on ones experience. But old temple early waste, leaving only the stupa narrative event of the year. Elephant trunk hill, the scenery, is the symbol of guilin landscape and symbol of the city of guilin, the most Chinese and foreign tourists love.

篇三:象鼻山英语的游记

"Ah, here to sing there and hey..." Also I heard someone in the song on the shore. The singing like sounds of nature.

"Hi, Im your guide. You just call me aunt huang." Aunt huang blossom opened a smile: "we had to know guilin landscape! We play there are a lot of limestone in the lijiang river, the limestone terrain around, make the guilin mountains mountain forest, such as folded brocade hill, elephant trunk hill, fubo hill. They are like a giant elephant, jade bamboo shoots, forms. From a distance, everywhere is scenery of guilin mountain, everywhere is to draw, the hills in the picture is sharp, less beautiful round. Today we are going to visit is the elephant trunk hill, the hill looks like a huge elephant stretching nasal suction the name."

"There was a giant elephant?" A little girl sound tender tender asked. "I dont know that." Aunt huang laugh more happy. "But I know a few of the elephant trunk hills legend!" "Tell us!" We shouted in chorus. "I said." The aunt. "The first story is this: the elephant is the jade emperors side a. One day, it quietly came to the earth, see the beautiful guilin, had forgotten to eat, sleep. Later, it became ill, local people care fed medicines. The elephant was ill after the kindness, help the guilin people dredge water, irrigation, fertile land and want to stay in the room. The jade emperor learned that flew into a rage, immediately sent tota Li Tianwang to seize. When the elephant is the lijiang river water, unfortunate shot to death by Li Tianwang, elephant trunk hill."

"This will it stabbed to death. The elephant into the elephant trunk hill, from then on, standing quietly in the side of the lijiang river, long nose draw water in water as if is in congjiang." "Elephant also attracted by the beautiful scenery of guilin to live." The little girl said again.

Aunt huang then introduce us to guilin. Elephant trunk hill mountain is hidden hole, she says, is like a body, and trunk naturally formed round hole, clear river water injection flow, float above the boat. Standing on the elephant trunk hill, the castle peak emerald green, bamboo to show small river boat leisurely, the shore of cigarette smoke.

"There will be many poets read poetry?!" She suddenly turn temper: "song ji north ChuShi and hidden hole rhyme poem:" the bottom has a bright moon, bright moon floating water. Current month, month to water flow. "Vividly depicts the scene; Ming dynasty poem Kong Yong have great way: clear drink YuHe trunk, westerly winds should a water wave, castle peak naturally RaoJi bone, can at more than one hundred days." "Looks like guilin fame good big!" The little boy cried sat behind me. "

The lijiang river like a jade belt winding, winding in the green mountain, swim the li river boat, yamagata, reflection, clear water, green hill, the shepherd boy, handsome, and ancient legends, the rural people, pure and fresh breath of of primitive simplicity, it is no wonder that scholars and the people, all with. Rock down into the water like a trunk the lijiang river water, scenic, let people couldnt help feeling the creations of nature.

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篇4:南京概况英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1668 字

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以石头城为中心,清凉山、石头城等古迹名胜,与山、水、城、林交融一体,形成虎踞壮观、古朴自然、幽雅寂静的景观特色。

莫愁湖公园位于水西门外,相传湖滨曾居住过少女莫愁而名。历史上有关莫愁女的传说流传很广,说法不一。后为明初中山王徐达的私家花园。园内有胜棋楼、郁金堂、湖心亭、赏荷厅等景点。荷风芦雪,揽胜四时,被称为“金陵第一名胜”和“南京第一名湖”,在清代金陵四十八景中得“莫愁烟雨”的美誉。

清凉山位于城西汉中门内,石城虎踞即指今清凉山。园内古木参天,山势险要,古迹甚多,主要名胜有清凉寺、扫叶楼、崇正书院、驻马坡等。

乌龙潭公园位于清凉山东,以湖光山色为胜,清幽典雅,花木扶疏,历史上曾享有“城西之冠”的盛誉。环潭景点布局精巧合理,建筑典雅工致。

中华织锦村位于江东门,展示了中国各民族的织锦技艺,除收藏有不同民族、不同时代的织机和织锦实物外,还现场向游客表演织锦的生产过程和工艺。游人至此,可以了解中国织锦工艺的历史和技艺,购买各种精美名贵的织锦工艺品。

4、大江风貌区

本景区借万里长江奔腾之势,以山秀、洞幽、江深、矶奇为特色,沿江三十里散布着燕

子矶等众多的名胜。建成于1968年,是一座由我国自己设计建造的双层双线公路、铁路两用桥。铁路桥全长6772米,宽14米,公路桥全长4589米,宽19.5米。正桥的路栏上,镶嵌着200幅浮雕,正桥两端建有4座高70米的桥头堡。南北两岸的公路引桥由富有民族特色的双孔双曲拱桥组成。大桥建成后,天堑变通途,“天堑飞虹”遂成为金陵新四十景之一。

燕子矶位于城北观音门外东北直渎山。因石峰突兀临江,三面悬绝,远眺此处,形若燕子展翅,凌空欲飞,故名燕子矶。燕子矶总扼大江,地势险要,矶下浪涛轰鸣,潮涌壮观,自古以来是过江的重要渡口,也是军事要地。明代以后,燕子矶成为文人墨客登临抒怀的游览胜地。矶顶有御碑亭,登上矶头,遥望江北,江天一色。入夜,燕子矶上明月如水,碎银满江,“燕子夕照”亦为金陵美景之一。

5、栖霞风景区

位于南京东北郊,区内主要景点有:栖霞山、栖霞寺、舍利塔、千佛岩、南朝陵墓群及石刻。

栖霞寺位于栖霞山中峰西麓,始建于南齐永明七年(489年),至今已有1500年历史,南朝时成为江南三论宗的祖庭。与山东长清的灵岩寺、湖北荆山的玉泉寺、浙江天台的国清寺齐名,并称“天下四大丛林”。现寺院为清光绪三十四年(1908年)重建,是南京地区最大的佛寺。寺内有鉴真大师纪念堂、国内著名的藏经楼。藏经楼南侧有建筑精美、风格独特的舍利塔及名闻中外的石窟——千佛岩。中国佛学院栖霞寺分院即设在寺内,是江苏地区的佛教中心。

南朝石刻南京周围保存着丰富的六朝文物古迹,在市区东北郊太平门外甘家巷、太平村一带就有30多处南朝帝王陵墓石刻。石刻可分为帝王陵和王公贵族墓两类,帝王陵前的石兽是天禄、麒麟,王公贵族墓前的石兽是辟邪。南朝陵墓石刻已历经1500多年的沧桑,至今仍较完好,尤其是那些石兽,昂首挺胸,飞跃灵动,惹人喜爱。

6、南郊风景区

包括雨花台、菊花台、牛首山、祖堂山等景点。这里风景优美,历史遗迹众多。六朝时期,这一带寺庙林立,其中以大报恩寺、天界寺最为著名,原大报恩寺佛塔是中世纪世界七大奇观之一。南郊还是历代墓葬的集中地,在地下蕴藏了大量的极其珍贵的历史文物。

渤泥国王墓在南郊的乌龟山南麓。渤泥国,即今文莱国,明永乐六年(1408年)八月,渤泥国王麻那惹加那乃亲率妻儿及王室成员来北京,朝见明皇,受到明成祖的热烈欢迎。但因水土不服,客死他乡。临终留下遗嘱:“体魄托葬中华”。明成祖十分悲痛,以王侯的礼仪安葬了这位异邦君主。

江南最大的地下宫殿——南唐二陵位于祖堂山的西南麓,即南唐先主李?与中主李瞡的陵墓,李?墓称钦陵,李瞡墓称顺陵。钦陵规模较大,有前、中、后三间主室,十间侧室,前、中室为砖结构,后室为石结构。中室墓壁上绘有鲜艳的彩画,图案有牡丹、莲花、宝相、海石榴、云气纹等。据专家考证,这是国内现存最早的附属在柱枋部分的彩画遗迹,在建筑史和艺术史上都具有极高的价值。顺陵位于钦陵西侧,结构与钦陵相近,但规模较小。

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篇5:英语导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2808 字

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Tang Furong garden is the first Tang culture theme park. The largest waterscreen film in the world. The largest artificial sculpture community in China.The worlds largest and most advanced water fire landscape show. The longestcorridor of Tang culture in China. "Dream back to the Tang Dynasty" large scalesong and dance appreciation. The first five senses (vision, hearing, smell,touch and taste) park in China. The worlds largest outdoor fragranceproject.

Tang Furong garden is located in Qujiang New District, Southeast of Xian.It was built to the north of the original Tang Furong garden site, with a totalinvestment of 1.3 billion yuan. It covers an area of 1000 mu, including 300 muof water. It is a large-scale theme museum park with water as the core,integrating experience, sightseeing, leisure, catering and entertainment, andconcentrating Tang culture. Zhang Jinqiu, academician of Chinese Academy ofengineering, is responsible for overall planning and architectural design, whileAkiyama Akiyama, a Japanese landscape architect, is responsible for landscapedesign. Tang Furong garden aims to build a "garden of history, spirit, nature,humanity and art". In particular, more than ten experts from Tang LiteratureSociety of China, including Tang history, Tang poetry, Tang painting, Tang Jian,doctoral tutors, researchers and tourism experts, are invited to re excavate andreorganize the historical and cultural contents of Tang Furong garden Thelandscape of the park has been re planned and re positioned, and has beendivided into 12 landscape cultural expression areas

1. The cultural theme of Damen: creating the spirit of flourishing age anddreaming back to the Empire of Tang Dynasty. Awe the tourists with grandmomentum. You can see the grand scene of the Tang Dynasty. Emperors hometown,dream back to Tang Dynasty. To achieve a theme, a feature, a landscape.

2. The theme of diplomatic culture: the spirit of inclusiveness. It showsthe frequent exchange of diplomatic envoys from various countries at that timeand the commercial cultural atmosphere of "merchants gathering, internal andexternal accommodation" among the people. It shows the prosperous scene of "fourtreasures, all gathered together" in front of the tourists, so that the touristscan personally feel the prosperous era of exchanges between the world and theTang Empire in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.

3. Tea culture theme: three Lu Yu scriptures, seven Lu Tong tea, meetingfriends in the window, savoring Zen tea, laughing at Qu Jiangbo, indifferent anddetached. It shows the tea ceremony culture of Tang Dynasty. From thedevelopment history of world tea culture, both Japanese tea ceremony and Chinesetea ceremony originated in the Tang Dynasty. "Tea ceremony" began to spread anddevelop after it was put forward in Tang Dynasty.

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篇6:黑龙江省导游词_导游词范文_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1582 字

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黑龙江省导游词

各位团友大家好:

您一路辛苦了!首先我代表-x旅行社欢迎各位团友来黑龙江省旅游。我是咱们这个团的导游员,我叫陈彤,大家可以叫我“小陈”或“陈导”。为我们开车的师傅叫刘,刘师傅已经有十几年驾驶旅游车的经历,技术十分娴熟。我和刘师付非常愿意为大家提供满意的服务。同时我们也衷心希望各位团友在黑龙江玩的开心、愉快。

我们马上要到达的第一站是今晚入住的酒痁,车行大约需要十五分钟的时间,下面我利用这段时间向您介绍一下我们黑龙江省的概况。

黑龙江省位于我国的东北部,是我国位置最北、纬度最高、太阳升起最早的省份。我国的最北端就在黑龙江省的漠河一带,那里被称为“中国的北极”。我国的最东端在乌苏里江和黑龙江汇流处,那里了是我国太阳升起最早的地方,因此被称为中国的“东极”。

黑龙江省简称“黑”,它的名字是因为省内最大的河流叫黑龙江,因此而得名的。黑龙江的版图形似一只振翅欲飞的天鹅,因此,天鹅是富饶美丽的黑龙江的象征。我们黑龙江省的土地面积45万多平方公里,在全国各省中居第六位。说起黑龙江的特征呢!可以用一个“大”字来概括,这里有中国最大-片的森林,有中国面积最大的湿地——大家熟悉的扎龙自然保护区就在这里,这里有世界上最大的界江——黑龙江,有亚洲最大的界湖——兴凯湖,有亚洲最大的火山堰塞湖——镜泊湖,有中国最大的火山地貌景观——五大连池风景区,有世界上最大的雪堡——牡丹江雪城堡,这里还有世界上最大的养熊基地…….

您知道吗?黑龙江省动植物资源相当的丰富,这里不仅是“东北虎的故乡”,这里还是“丹顶鹤的故乡”,这里是“红松的故乡”、“松茸的故乡”“三大硬阔之乡” 。我们黑龙江还是我国主要的木材生产基地,因为这里地域辽阔、山川纵横。山地有:大兴安岭山地、小兴安岭山地、东南部山地三大山地,所以木材蓄积量、产量均居全国第一位。这里土地肥沃素以黑土地闻名天下是我国重要的商品粮基地。这里还是我国的机械工业基地、煤炭工业基地、石油化工基地和木材生产基地。

黑龙江省现设13个地级市、19个县级市、45个县。人口3800万,是一个多民族的省份。除汉族外,还有47个少数民族,少数民族人口近200万。人口较多的有满、朝鲜、回、蒙古、达斡尔、锡伯、鄂伦春、鄂温克、赫哲、柯尔克孜10个少数民族。所以多资多彩的少数民族风情一直是我们黑龙江省最吸引游客的旅游产品之一。

说到旅游,我们黑龙江省属寒温带大陆性季风气候,旅游资源十分丰富独特,既适于开展夏季避暑旅游,也适于开展冬季冰雪旅游。夏季的黑龙江气温凉爽宜人,是避暑旅游的理想胜地。在这里我不得不赞叹各位的眼光,到黑龙江来度假呀是您最佳的选择。在以后的几天里,您将要去闻名遐尔的镜泊湖,领略迷人的湖光山色,还可以去“林都”伊春尽情享受“森林氧吧”给您带来的惬意感受……。黑龙江省清凉的气侯,自然风光,会使您流连忘返。

“北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘”。雪是大自然赐给北方大地的礼物,更是黑龙江别具一格的骄傲。冰雪资源使我们黑龙江成为了中国冬季旅游的理想胜地。省会哈尔滨是世界闻名的“冰城”,每年举行的中国哈尔滨国际冰雪节,荟萃了无数冰雪艺术的精华,使哈尔滨成为了“冰雪艺术的摇篮“。被誉为“中国雪乡”的大海林双峰林场更是以其独有的雪情、雪景、雪韵吸引着四海宾朋,饮誉国内外。我国最大的滑雪场亚布力滑雪场,是国内外游客滑雪旅游度假胜地。

说到这里,我诚挚的邀请您冬天能够再次来我们黑龙江观光旅游 ,那时您体会的又是我们龙江的另一番情趣。

好了,光听我在这说了,各位是不是都感觉有些饿了?那我们的酒店也马上到了。今天晚上我们在酒店餐厅给您安排了丰盛的鱼宴。我们黑龙江江河纵横交错,湖泊泡沼星罗棋布,因此名贵鱼类、经济鱼类还有冷水鱼类种类繁多。一会品尝的时候我会给您一一介绍。不知不觉中我们下榻的酒店已经到了,好,请大家拿好您的随身物品跟我下车。

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篇7:日月潭英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 6023 字

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There are islands in the lake, and the shape of the moon lake becomes likea maple leaf, with a total of 365 steep stone steps. On the third floor of thetemple, there is a small tower with beautiful scenery. Who is beautiful? It hasbeen built into a mountain cultural village, which can be called the crown ofthe Pearl and the king of the sea dragon. From the foot of the lake to thetemple gate, it is known as "another cave overseas", about one third larger thanthe West Lake in Hangzhou. Among them, the most attractive are Xuanzang templeat the foot of Qinglong mountain in the south of Tan and Wenwu temple on thehillside in the north of tan. The blue waves and the moon shine together. It isan excellent place to enjoy the beautiful scenery of lakes and mountains. Thewater in shuishe village, Yuchi Township, Nantou County, to the south of themountains, radiates beautiful colors. Tourists often compare it with the WestLake, which is worthy of being the outstanding representative of Chinese Taiwansbeautiful scenery. When the sun goes down in the west, it is called "the road toheaven".

The lake is made of stagnant water, and its surface is even wider. It iscalled "zhuziyu". Every time you see the beautiful clothes, the tourists rush toopen the screen. In the sunny spring, it can be said that it is a holyachievement. It is 45-78 meters high and is located to the north of AliMountain. The average water depth is 30 meters. The mainland compatriots arealso proud of its wonderful scenery of "Mingtan emerging from the mountains". Itis also known as the Jade Emperor. It is also known as shuishe Li, including thevillages with beautiful scenery. It is quiet and elegant.

Diefeng, rich in national characteristics, the king of Yue, the scenery ofMingtan, the water spray from the water inlet, appears particularly clean andgloomy, and looks like a bead floating on the water from afar. The beautifulscenery of "the surrounding mountains are like washed by the ground, and theMing Lake embraces Green Pearls" is dedicated to master Xuanzang, an eminentmonk of the Tang Dynasty, but its scenery is still poetic and picturesque,especially in the autumn night! The Sun Moon Lake is not only the pride of thepeople of Chinese Taiwan, but also the four seasons of the year. After the victory ofthe Anti Japanese war.

There are many pavilions and pavilions built at the foot of the mountain,but they reflect peoples yearning for the motherland. They are different. Themountain people are singing and dancing, and the Sun Moon Lake is called themoon lake. It adds more light to the tourists when the sky is high and theclouds are light. It is the largest natural fresh water lake in Chinese Taiwan. Thetemple also worships emperor Shennong and changes its name to "Guanghua island"by flying eaves and picking corners. The poem praises Sun Moon Lake as "greenmountains and green waters". This is the water from the 18 km long tunnel in theupper reaches of the chuoshui river. It is not beautiful. The City God hascolorful feathers, which makes it more elegant. At the top of Qinglong mountainbehind the temple is an octagonal pagoda, which is as powerful as a dragonspitting water. It is called "Cien pagoda". The beautiful natural sceneryaround is dotted with six theme parks, such as temples, pagodas, religions,water society, peacocks and butterflies. Some people say that the name of theSun Moon Lake is not worthy of the name. The top of the building is the waterinlet of the Sun Moon Lake. On the top of the tower, you can see the spire ofthe Six Harmonies tower on the Bank of Xizi lake. Xuanzang temple is built atthe foot of the mountain. West of Sun Moon Lake. There are six theme parks inthe area. In the Qing Dynasty, it was selected as one of the eight scenic spotsin Chinese Taiwan. In fact, there are dozens of peacocks in the two service areas ofDehua society and Dehua society. In the southwest, the lake is like the moon,and everything is quiet. The temple buildings are very gorgeous, and the sceneryis beautiful in the morning and dusk. So that the Sun Moon Lake has a continuousand sufficient source of water. Although the lowlands by the lake are flooded,Sun Moon Lake

hello everyone. In front of the temple, there is a gatehouse with whitepillars and the great emperor of three officials. The spiritual bones of masterXuanzang are worshipped on the top of his head. The mist like gossamer floats onthe lake. The pagoda imitates the style of the ancient pagodas of Liao and Songdynasties. A few years ago, a nine storey tower was built, which is the firstheaven of the Yuan Dynasty and the mountains and rivers of the motherland. Thereis a small island in the Sun Moon Lake.

Qun and Guan Yu. In the northeast of the island, the lake is as round asthe sun. In the temple, there is a plaque of "national mage". It is a uniquePeacock Garden. It is located in the old shuishalian, surrounded by emeraldmountains, with small bells hanging at the end of each eaves. When the morninglight rises, it suddenly changes into a reservoir of hydropower station.

From a distance, you can hear the roar of the current like thunder. Thereare mountains in the water. Some people jokingly say that it will take "a year"to get there. The moon shines brightly on the lake. In order to celebrateChinese Taiwans recovery and nature, the embankments are winding and mysterious. Zengzuolin, a native of the Qing Dynasty, once used the phrase "water in themountains, water in the mountains, panoramic view of the mountains; the vastlake, especially the performance of chunmis" Pestle Dance "to attract manytourists. Although similar to myth, it is lovely green, overlooking the towerand waterfowl. With a circumference of 35 kilometers, there are eight specialscenic spots around the lake. The water of the lake is blue. Now the dam isbuilt beside the lake, with a water area of more than 900 hectares. In case ofdrizzle, the water is as flat as a mirror, which is collectively referred to asSun Moon Lake, which is like a fairyland

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篇8:英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 803 字

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Summer Palace

The Summer Palace (Yiheyuan) in the northwestern suburb of Beijing was built in 1750. by far the best-preserved imperial garden in China, it was endorsed by the UNESCO in 1998 as a world cultural heritage site.

As a paragon of Chinese gardens, this huge garden includes Longevity Hill, whose beauty is set off by a multitude of halls, kiosks and trees, and Kunming Lake, a huge body of liquid silver.

Major tourist attractions are Tower of Buddhist Incense, 17-Span Bridge, Long Gallery, Cloud Dispelling Hall, Marble Boat, Beamless Hall, Garden of Harmonious Delights, the theatre in the Garden of Moral Harmony, and Suzhou Street.

The entire place is a de facto museum of Chinas classical architecture. Housed in these buildings are an immense collection of treasures and cultural artifacts.

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篇9:英语导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2373 字

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Hello, everyone. Im the tour guide of NiMo tourist agency. Today Im goingto take you on a trip to the Sun Moon Lake, the largest lake in Taichungcity.

The glory island in the center of the Sun Moon Lake divides the Sun MoonLake into two parts. In the north, it looks like a round sun, which is calledthe sun Lake; in the south, it looks like a curved jade wheel, which is calledthe moon lake. Therefore, people call it "the Sun Moon Lake". There are manylegends about the Sun Moon Lake. Today I will tell you one of them. In the past,there were two young people, one was the bold big brother, the other was themagnificent sister of shuishe. They often date under a big tree near the pool,but it is said that there are still two dragons in the pool. One day at noon,the sun was shining high, and the Dragon galloped up and devoured the sun. Inthe evening, the jade wheel came, and the mother dragon swallowed the jade wheeljust like the male dragon. Two dragons in the water swallow a spit, a bump, playin the water. They only think about themselves, but they dont think that ifthere is no jade wheel and sun in this world, then people cant survive. Thevillagers on all sides reported the incident to Dajian and shuishe, so theyvowed to take back the sun and Yulun. Today, two people heard outside the rockhouse where the Dragon lived. They were most afraid of the gold scissors andaxes buried under the four stone tablets. So the two men went through all thehardships, and finally found the stone tablet, and dug out the gold scissors andthe gold axe. When the two men went back, they saw two dragons playing again.Big brother Jian chopped both dragons to death with an axe. Sister shuisheopened the dragons stomach and took out the jade wheel and the sun. So they putthe jade wheel and the sun into the sky. This time, the world has regained itsvitality, and these two individuals have become two magnificent mountains.

After listening to the story, I will introduce the beautiful scenery of SunMoon Lake. The Sun Moon Lake is very deep and the lake is green. There are manybeautiful scenery around, so there are many Chinese and foreign tourists totravel. Its 12 oclock at noon, and everyone can see clearly. If everyone comesin the morning, the Sun Moon Lake will be covered with mist, like coming to theYao Lake. If it rains again, it will be the Yao Lake in the Yao Lake

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篇10:湖北概况导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1281 字

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"男人一路欢笑,女人一路尖叫"——中外游客如此评价九畹溪漂流。九畹溪距三峡大坝20公里,分为两段,上段两人一舟,闯越怪石密布、浪花四溅的激流险滩;下段坐观光艇或冲锋舟,穿越绝壁林立、山穷水复的九畹峡谷,欣赏地缝、仙女山、望夫石等奇观。漂流九畹溪,体验浪遏飞舟的快感,享受战胜自我的激情,被中外游客誉为"三峡第一漂"。

九畹溪曾是伟大爱国诗人屈原早年开坛讲学、植兰修性之地,"余既滋兰之九畹兮,又树蕙之百亩"即指此地。从秭归新县城至九畹溪,沿途有问天神简、神牛泉、将军岩、美女晒羞、剪刀崖、和尚岩等十余处自然景观,有与屈原文化紧密相关的问天简、坛包、神龟石、巨鱼坊、求字碑、砚窝台、笔峰石、灵芝岩等近二十处人文景观,有极具科学研究价值的古悬棺群,有宗教特色浓郁的圣天观,有人迹罕至的干溪沟生态旅游区,供您欣赏。

在通往九畹溪景区的路上,茶园坡遂道口,有一块巨石临江倚石而立,高约400米,宽约80米,厚约5米。它与主岩之间有一道裂缝,宽处约5米,窄处约半米,把它与岩体完全分离。这块高而薄的石片,就象人工立起的一方丰碑,又象一片竹木削刻的书简,相传楚国郢都失守之后,屈原托弟子石夫将诗简《问天》带回家乡,焚于高山之巅,石夫不忍,将诗简藏于此处,人们称它为"问天神简"。

巨鱼坊 在九畹溪口,有个虽小却很有名的码头,叫巨鱼坊。相传屈原投江汩罗之后,水神湘君、湘夫人派洞庭湖神鱼将他的尸体送回故乡,交给屈原的妹妹女须。神鱼完成任务后,再也没有回洞庭湖,它上下一年一回游,上不过泄滩,下不过新滩,一直守在九畹溪口的江水中。清代诗人程含章作诗歌颂它:"客言秭归山下水,中有神鱼长不死。当年屈子投汩罗,神鱼衔送归乡里。"

神牛泉

在通往九畹溪景区的路上,过芝兰小集镇不久,可见临溪一道绝壁上有许多蘑菇状的钟乳石,石缝中喷射出一道山泉,形成一道瀑布,人们称它为神牛泉,当地人叫它"沙牛屙尿"。每逢雨季水大之时,最远可喷到河对岸,飞珠溅玉,彩虹斜挂,形成一道奇观。当地人有首歌专门吟这神牛泉:"一股清凉泉,洞洞儿里流出来,流将出来洗衣裳。蓝的好洗花的好浆,手拿杨木棒槌,棒出个大太阳。郎在对面望奴洗衣裳,望得奴家心里好慌张,一心想情郎,下下捶石板上。"

将军岩

在神牛泉对岸的悬崖上,有一块酷似人头的巨石,背依大山,头顶冲天帽,怒眼圆睁,阔鼻大嘴,唇边短须横生,五官栩栩如生,石"头"以黑色悬崖为身躯,活象一个身披黑袍、威风凛凛的古代将军。当地人称它为"将军岩"。

棺木岩 自古流传棺木岩,鸟鸣猿啼动人怀。雪飘草林山戴孝,风吹松杉树举哀。春到百花呈奠礼,夜来明月照灵台。不知亡者哪朝辈,棺木七副洞里埋。

在九畹溪峡谷中,在一座约700米高的岩壁,在距地面约六、七十米的半腰中有一条很宽的横向裂缝,缝中放着七具悬棺,因此当地人称这个地方叫棺木岩。悬棺离公路不足百米,站在公路上肉眼可见。

从九畹溪黑龙潭电站泛舟而下七、八公里,可见一巨石,象一位少妇立于悬岩之上,背着婴儿,翘首期盼丈夫归来。她那上圆下尖的瓜子脸蛋,脑后微坠的发髻,浑圆丰满的胸脯,活脱脱一个望穿秋水的青春少妇。当地人称它为"望夫石"。

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篇11:栈桥英语导游词_导游词范文_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4451 字

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栈桥英语导游词

Good morning ladies and gentlemen,

Welcome to Qingdao. My name is Miao Meng. I am very pleased to be your service as a tour guide today. The first sight we are going to see this morning is Zhanqiao Land Stage, which is in the gulf of Qingdao. It is the symbol of Qingdao. And it is about a 10-minute bus ride to get there. Before we arrive, shall I give you a brief introduction of the city?

Situated on the south coast of Shandong peninsula, Qingdao is a famous tourist city in China. Known as “ pearl on the Yellow sea”, the city backs mountains and faces the sea, the topography here is special, the scenery beautiful and the climate pleasing. A poem alludes to this beautiful city. It reads as follow,

Green mountains stand still

In-between, clear water flowing

Red roofs glisten in the sun

Kissing your cheeks, soft sea wind blowing

Sea gulls fly, we are not sure

Whether in azure sky, or on blue sea

Peaks are, as in ink drawings, peculiar

And the best, the sight here must be

Founded in 1891, Qingdao has a history of more than 100 years. It is one of the earliest 14 opening door cities of China. Because of its incomparable geographic position, the transportation means here are convenient. Its a good tourist destination and an ideal city to make an investment. I wish your could know better about the city, and it would give you a great impression through my guide and commentary.

Now everybody, here we are on the coast of the gulf. Look! Do you see that long bridge reaches into the sea? Yes, this is the famous Zhanqiao Landing Stage. It is 10 meters wide, 440 meters long. Standing on the south end of bridge in the sea is a two-story pavilion. Its called “Huilange”(which means pavilion of returned billows)。 Looking from afar, it is just like a rainbow hanging above the sea. Isnt it magnificent? In fact, as early as in the 1930s, this Landing Stage was named NO.1 among the ten most famous scenic spots of Qingdao. Now here we are on the landing stage.

Founded in 1892, Zhanqiao Landing Stage witnessed the history of Qingdao city. In 1891, the Qing Government sent Zhang Gaoyuan to garrison in Qingdao village. They built forts and camps here and made Qingdao an important town. In the second year, for the purpose of sea transportation, they built a 200-meter long iron dock with stone foundation in the south coast. That was the predecessor of the Landing Stage. And in 1894, minister Li Hongzhang reported this to the Qing Government. Since then, it has been the symbol of Qingdao.

On Nov. 14, 1897, German troops landed from Qingdao and occupied the city. This bridge was a witness of Germans invasion. In 1900, it was destroyed by a typhoon and was rebuilt as long as 350 meters long by the Germans. It became a sight-seeing spot after Dagang Port was built in 1905.

From September 1931 to April 1934, Zhanqiao Landing Stage was again reconstructed by the Guomindang government. It was prolonged to 440 meters, with reinforced concrete piers and paved road. On the south end of the bridge, a semi-round embankment was constructed, and on the embankment, they built a two-story pavilion in traditional Chinese style.

Look, it is in a shape of octagon and it has eight extending eaves, with yellow glazed tiles on the roofs. From the pavilion, you can enjoy the upcoming billows in layers, and this scene is called “ Feigehuilan”。 When night falls, all the lights on both sides of the bridge are on, they look like the blossoms of magnolia. Since then, Zhanqiao has became the NO 1 scenic spot in Qingdao.

After new China was founded in1949, Zhanqiao has been well preserved and experienced many times of renovation. It has became a place that tourists will never miss to pay a visit whenever they come to Qingdao

Now we are in the pavilion. Shall we go up and enjoy the beautiful scenes here? What a view! This is the real Qingdao, blue seawater, white sand beaches, green mountains and red roofs. Look across from here, that small green island is the “little Qingdao”。 On the island, there is a beacon tower, which is a navigation mark for the ships sailing in the Bay.

And look back to the shore, that street in one line with the bridge is the most flourishing street, which is called Zhongshan Road. The railway station is just near the shore, at a distance of only 500 meters.

Ok, everybody. Would you like to have your pictures taken here? Ill give you a 15-minute break. Well gather on the shore 15 minutes later. See you in a moment.

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篇12:2024英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 5052 字

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Tourists friends:

You are good, welcome you to the north sea park visit tour.

Beihai park is located in the center of Beijing, is my garden extant most glorious, preserves one of most complete imperial garden, it has a history of nearly one thousand years

The development of the north sea garden started in liao dynasty, jin again on the foundation of liao dynasty start-up Yu Dading nineteen years (1179 years) to build great size too ning palace. So the kremlin lineage imperial gardens in China "a pool of three mountains" regulation, and move the bian city gen yue palace garden of taihu in jade island. To yuan four years (1267 years), back Kublai Khan etheric ning GongQiongHua island as the center construction, mostly jade island and the lake is classified as emperor, givennames longevity hill, too fluid pool in the eighteenth year of yongle (1420) Ming dynasty formally moved the capital Beijing, longevity hill, too fluid pool become YuYuan west of the Forbidden City, according to the west. In the Ming dynasty toward the south to develop the surface of the water, forming the pattern of the three sea. From the west in the Ming dynasty, qing dynasty qianlong period to massive rebuilding of the north sea, laid the scale and structure of ever since. After the xinhai revolution in 1925, the north sea park opening to the outside world. After new China was founded in 1949, the party and the government of the north sea park, attention to the protection of the huge sum of money to repair, in 1961 published by the state council as one of the first batch of dominated key cultural relics protection units.

The north sea is the art of Chinese historical gardens masterpiece. Dominated covers an area of 69 hectares, including the water of 39 hectares), is mainly composed of jade island, east and north shore scenic spot jade verdant trees on the island, the house has, pavilions, strewn at random have send, white tower stands a mountain, as the symbol of the park and around the weeping willows with city which lent, great rooms, original zhai, meditation, fast snow hall, the five dragon pavilions and the nine dragon screen, small buddhist paradise, and many other famous attractions, the north sea garden upholds hong kuo momentum of the north gardens and jiangnan private garden charm gracefuls and restrained is varied, and with the magnificent imperial palaces and religious temple solemn, diversity and one integrated mass, is the treasure of the Chinese garden art. The north sea is located in the northwest of Beijing the imperial palace, is the size of the existing in our country has a long history, magnificent ancient imperial palaces. Known as the world "XianShanQiongGe" here was the liao, jin, yuan, Ming and qing dynasty five dynasties royal "detached palace YuYuan Ming and qing dynasties, the north sea with China, the south China sea called the three hoi ching qianlong year large-scale expansion, the existing building is then built more, basically is the pattern of the now.

Beihai district can be divided into the jade island, TuanCheng, four north sea on the east and the north part of the center of the jade island is dominated, architecture, landscape on the island heavy and complicated and changeful, in eastern north sea surface is given priority to with the buddhist architecture, YongAnSi, enlightenment temple, tower, from bottom to top, strewn at random discretion, notably the towering pagoda is the most eye-catching; Such as floor of west yue heart temple, igawa clouds series construction is given priority to, otherwise read ancient building, ripple hall, double rainbow pavilions and many rockery tunnel, corridors, winding path construction, etc.

Many buildings on both sides of the north east, north, each has its own characteristics, there are original, city of lent, great and small buddhist paradise PuJian, meditation, such as five dragon pavilions and the nine dragon screen YuanZhongYuan and buddhist temple building north hainan to edgewater TuanCheng, standing in yongan bridge connected to the jade island; TuanCheng construction according to the central axis symmetry layout, main chengguang temple is located in the central, large scale, modelling is exquisite. Beihai park covers an area of 68 hectares, of which the surface of the water of 39 hectares total view of the north sea dominated architectural layout, the monastery as the center, take jade island as the main body of landscape in all directions. The top of the hill stands the white dagoba, built in the qing shunzhi eight years (in 1651), such as books and mantle around inside the lama DianGe is linked together, forming ZhongXingPengYue north shore of east lake, there are several yards, temple building near the lake if the five dragon pavilions like gone with the wind, constitutes the north sea and a unique landscape. Is located in the north shore of the nine dragon screen is majestic, for Chinas one of only three nine dragon screen "fangshan" to business in the garden of the qing dynasty palace is famous for its food.

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篇13:北京恭王府英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 5946 字

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王府位于北京市西城区前海西街,是清代规模最大的一座王府,先后作为大贪官和珅、庆亲王永璘的宅邸,后被赐予恭亲王奕欣,由此得名恭王府,并沿用至今。恭王府历经了清王朝由鼎盛至衰亡的历史进程,故有“一座恭王府,半部清代史”的说法。

“月牙河绕宅如龙蟠,西山远望如虎踞”,这是史书上对恭王府的描述。就其选址而言,它占据京城绝佳的位置。古人修宅建园很注重风水,北京据说有两条龙脉,一是土龙,即故宫的龙脉;二是水龙,指后海和北海一线,而恭王府正好在后海和北海之间的连接线上,即龙脉上,因此风水非常的好。古人以水为财,在恭王府内“处处见水”,最大的湖心亭的水,是从玉泉湖引进来的,而且只内入不外流,因此更符合风水学敛财的说法。我国十大元帅和郭沫若等人、均在恭王府的附近居住,而且都非常长寿。据说,北京长寿老人最多的地方就是在恭王府附近,这个地方真是一块风水宝地。

恭王府由府邸和花园两部分组成,南北长约330米,东西宽180余米, 占地面积约61120平方米,其中府邸占地32260平方米,花园占地28860平方米。府邸不仅宽大,而且建筑也是最高规制。明显的标志是门脸和房屋数量。亲王府有门脸五间,正殿七间,后殿五间,后寝七间,左右有配殿。低于亲王等级的王公府邸决不能多于这些数字。房屋的形式、屋瓦的颜色也是不能逾制的。恭王府的中、东、西三路各有三个院落,其中每一路的后两个院子是人们要游览的主要区域。

府邸建筑分东、中、西三路,每路由南自北都是以严格的中轴线贯穿着的多进四合院落组成。

中路最主要的建筑是银安殿和嘉乐堂,殿堂屋顶采用绿琉璃瓦,显示了中路的威严气派,同时也是亲王身份的体现。东路的前院正房名为多福轩,厅前有一架长了两百多年的藤萝,至今仍长势甚好,在京城极为罕见。东路的后进院落正房名为“乐道堂”,是当年恭亲王奕欣的起居处。西路的四合院落较为小巧精致,主体建筑为葆光室和锡晋斋。精品之作当属高大气派的锡晋斋,大厅内有雕饰精美的楠木隔段,为和珅仿紫禁城宁寿宫式样(此为和珅僭侈逾制,是其被赐死的“二十大罪”之一)。府邸最深处横有一座两层的后罩楼,东西长达156米,后墙共开88扇窗户,内有108间房,俗称“99间半”,取道教“届满即盈”之意。

名为“朗润园或萃锦园”,俗称恭王府花园,徜徉于园中犹如漫步在山水之间。与府邸相呼应,花园也分为东中西三路。中路以一座西洋建筑风格的汉白玉拱形石门为入口,以康熙皇帝御书“福”字碑为中心,前有独乐峰、蝠池,后有绿天小隐、蝠厅,布局令人回味无穷。东路的大戏楼厅内装饰清新秀丽,缠枝藤萝紫花盛开,使人恍如在藤萝架下观戏。戏楼南端的明道斋与曲径通幽、垂青樾、吟香醉月、流杯亭等五景构成园中之园。花园内古木参天,怪石林立,环山衔水,亭台楼榭,廊回路转。月色下的花园景致更是千变万化,别有一番洞天。诸多中外游客慕名而至,寻觅着翠山碧水、曲径幽台在诉说的如烟往事。

恭王府位于前海西街,建于1776—1785年,原为清代乾隆宠臣和珅的私宅,和珅因贪污罪于嘉庆年间被抄家处死后,此处私宅便赠给了庆王。同治朝时,由于恭亲王奕忻协同慈禧发动政变有功,慈禧太后便将此宅赠予他,而成为恭亲王府。

俗呼银銮殿,恭王府最主要的建筑。作为王府的正殿, 只有逢重大事件、重要节日时方打开,起到礼仪的作用。民国初年,由于不慎失火,大殿连同东西配殿一并焚毁,现银安殿院落为复建。

和珅时期之建筑。悬挂有“嘉乐堂”匾额一方。该匾疑是乾隆帝赐给和珅的,但匾额无署款,无钤记,故无由证实,但和珅留有《嘉乐堂诗集》,说明是和珅之室名。在恭亲王时期,嘉乐堂主要作为王府的祭祀场所,内供有祖先、诸神等的牌位,以萨满教仪式为主。恭王府规模宏大,占地约6万平方米,分为府邸和花园两部分,拥有各式建筑群落30多处,布局讲究,气派非凡。其花园又名锦翠园,园内布局、设计具有较高的艺术水平。造园模仿皇宫内的宁寿宫。全园以“山”字型假山拱抱,东、南、西面均堆土累石为山,中路又以房山石堆砌洞壑,手法颇高。山顶平台,成为全园最高点。居高临下,可观全园景色。恭王府由于是在权臣和珅邸宅的基础上改建而成,和珅当年定罪的二十大罪状中就有关于内檐装修的“潜侈逾制”问题,如其中的第十三款“查得和珅房屋竟有楠木厅堂,其多宝格及隔断门窗解仿照宁寿宫制度”。因此恭王府的内 檐装修在王府文化中别具一格,其所表现的特点尤为突出:

一、 规格最高,可与宫殿建筑比美:

恭王府几座主要厅堂的内檐装修不仅是多宝格、隔断,还可举出仙楼、神殿带毗卢帽的祭灶等装修也与宫廷中别无二制。并有室内假山水池,装修成室内小园林,更是别出心裁。

二、 数量较多,形式多样:

从样式雷图中可以看到当年有内檐装修的建筑多达二十余处,而且具有多种类型,如太师壁、宝座床、碧纱橱、祭灶、万字炕、几腿罩、落地罩、炕罩、真假门、仙楼、书阁、多宝格、顺山炕、前、后檐炕等。

三、 界划灵活,空间丰富:

恭王府内各厅堂的空间根据使用功能划分,格局多样,其主要厅堂既有肃穆、庄严的开敞式大空间,又有私密性的小空间,既有对称式的,也有非对称式的,还有可以灵活组合的。有的适合接待高级宾客,有的用于萨满教的祭祀活动,有的适合起居生活,有的作为寝息,不同的空间需求各得其所。

四、 做工精细,技巧高超:

从恭王府的装修遗留物件中可知皆使用硬木,用材异常讲究,加工的木料可以作出细小的截面,雕刻花纹起伏精确,而且使用圆形或曲线拼出各种华格,只有在精细的加工之基础上才能完成,施工难度之大,令人叹为观止。 遗憾的是恭王府的原有内檐装修,绝大部分已经无存,今天通过研究王府文化,要进一步将其发掘出来,结合今后的王府博物馆展示要求,再现当年辉煌。

乾隆四十一年,即1776年,和珅开始在这东依前海, 背靠后海的位置修建他的豪华宅第,时称“和第”。有说法称、明弘治年间、大太监李广也曾经置第于此。嘉庆四年正月初三太上皇弘历归天,次日嘉庆褫夺了和珅军机大臣、九门提督两职,抄了其家,估计全部财富约值白银八亿两,相当于清政府十五年的财政收入,所以有“和珅跌倒,嘉庆吃饱”的说法。同年正月十八,即1799年2月22日,和珅被“赐令自尽”。而宅子本身,则如愿归“爱豪宅不爱江山”的胞弟庆僖亲王永璘所有。

与此同时,嫁予和珅之子的乾隆之女和孝公主,仍居住在半座宅第中。咸丰元年,即1851年,清末重要政治人物恭亲王奕?成为这所宅子的第三代主人,改名恭王府,恭王府之名由此沿用至今。“一座恭王府,半部清朝史”是历史地理学家侯仁之对恭王府的评价。民国初年,这座王府被恭亲王的孙子溥伟以40万块大洋卖给教会,后由辅仁大学用108根金条赎回,并用作女生学堂。新中国成立以后,王府曾被公安部宿舍、风机厂、音乐学院等多家单位使用过。

恭王府是我国保存最为完整的王府建筑群,分为府邸和花园两部分,府在前,园在后。恭王府的开放,早在30年前,就被提上议事日程。1975年,周总理在病床上,以3件未做完的事情托付谷牧,其中之一就是恭王府的开放问题。

恭王府始建于清乾隆年间,初为大学士和珅的私邸。

同治初年,这里的第三代主人恭亲王奕欣,身兼议政王、军机领班大臣等要职,重权在握,显赫一时,乃大筑邸园,同时也对府邸部分进行了修缮与改建。我们看到的恭王府的建筑规模与格局,就是在那个时候最后形成的。

恭王府前半部是富丽堂皇的府邸,后半部为幽深秀丽的古典园林,总占地面积将近六万平方米。其府邸建筑庄重肃穆,尚朴去华,明廊通脊,气宇轩昂,仅次于帝王居住的宫室。府后的萃锦园则衔水环山,古树参天,曲廊亭榭,富丽天然;其间景致之变化无常,开合有致,实为中国园林建筑的典范。

根据现有的文献记载,在这块位于京城前海西岸,被"蟠龙水"环抱着的风水宝地上,元、明两朝曾经有过一座规模宏大的寺院,香火旺盛,游人如织,就连皇帝也来此礼佛上香。大约十六世纪中叶,该寺院才逐渐荒废,沦落为明朝廷的供应厂;清朝入主北京以后,在这里建造大小不等的院落若干,供内务府等普通旗人居住。

乾隆四十年前后,在皇帝面前红得发紫的和珅,相中了这块四周萦水,遥接西山,而且又离“皇上家”不远的风水宝地,遂以高价购买下这里的多处房产,建造成大名鼎鼎的“和第”。

恭王府之被称“半部清朝史”,是和居住在这里的三代主人密切相关的。尽人皆知,第一代府主和珅,是乾隆晚期的宰辅、大学士,又是历史上赫赫有名的贪官,在清史中十分惹人注目,有关他的传说也因此多不胜数。特别是他的儿子丰绅殷德,后来娶了乾隆皇帝的小女儿固伦和孝公主为妻,使这座豪宅一时成为了实际上的公主府……

嘉庆四年,和珅因罪赐死,嘉庆皇帝遂将这座宅第转赐给他的小弟弟庆郡王永璘。永璘大概算得上历代主人里最为钟爱这座豪宅的人。早在和珅当道时,乾隆的诸位皇子便凑在一起商订,将来不管谁当了皇帝,都要“办”掉和珅,惟十七皇子永璘说:“将来不论哪位哥哥当上皇帝,只要把和珅的这座豪宅赏给我,我就知足!”

说到永璘,或者许多人都不太熟悉,但若提起他的孙子,那个与李鸿章一起同八国联军签订《辛丑条约》的庆亲王奕劻,恐怕又是无人不晓了。奕劻也是中国近代史上著名的贪官,但与清末那一群懦庸无能的王公贝勒相比,他总还算是一个敢于负责,能够委以重任的人。因此,从同治朝起,奕劻便得到慈禧太后的宠信。在咸丰将府邸改赐恭亲王之前,他一直以辅国将军的身份在此居住。

至于说恭亲王奕欣,那更是中国近代史上最重要的政治人物之一,他参与了第二次鸦片战争以及其后(1853-1898年之间)的几乎全部重大政治活动,"辛酉政变"时,就是他把慈禧扶上了"垂帘听政"的宝座……毫不夸张地说,如果没有奕欣,整部中国近代史,乃至后来的中国历史就会改写。

如果说世间万物都有灵性,那么这座被"蟠龙水"包围着的明珠一般美丽的建筑,自从它诞生的那一天起,就注定是一个充满着忧伤气质,命运多舛的苦命宅园。

嘉庆四年(1799年),和珅被处死之后,嘉庆帝即将这座豪宅的西半部,赐给了他那个只要和珅府不要皇帝位的十七弟永璘。之所以只给他一半,是因为当时,乾隆皇帝的十公主及其额驸丰绅殷德还住在那里。

和孝公主,是整部清朝历史中最具传奇色彩的公主,其生母为乾隆皇帝晚年的宠妃汪氏。乾隆四十年正月,当这位性情、外貌全都酷肖其父的"最幼女"来到世界时,皇帝已然是六十五岁高龄的老人。十公主虽身为女子,但天生神力,能开十个劲的硬弓,时常陪着父皇骑马打猎,乾隆因此爱她胜过所有的子女,他不只一次叹息:"你要是个阿哥,这个皇位将来非你莫属啊!"的确,十公主非但武功卓绝,而且胸襟非凡,当和珅春风得意时,驸马倚仗其父权势行为娇纵,公主就曾经严肃地训斥他:"你阿玛受我父皇厚恩,不思回报,却只知纳贿。我都替你们担忧啊,到了身家不保的那一天,连我也要受到你们牵累!"

十公主的话,虽不幸言中,但嘉庆皇帝最终还是念着兄妹之情,没有剥夺他这个小妹夫的爵位,公主夫妇也仍然住在原来的家里。这座宅第也就因此一分为二,西为庆王府;东为公主府,一直到道光三年(1820xx年)九月,十公主去世,整座府邸才全部归到庆王名下,而那时,永璘已经死去三年多了……

辛亥以后,按照民国政府优待清室条例的规定,王府成了府主人的私产。后因政局动荡,生计艰危,未世王孙们纷纷卖掉府第,以图生存。恭王府当然也同北京的其他王府一样,没能逃脱可悲的蜕变与分割。

1920xx年,小恭王溥伟为筹集复辟经费,将恭王府府邸部分的"龙票",以八万银元的价格低押给北京天主教会的西什库教堂。十几年后,利上加利,原先八万银元的抵押款,滚到了近二十万,穷途末路的溥伟早已无力偿还这笔巨款债务了。1932年,由罗马教会兴办的辅仁大学,以教会之间的关系,用一百零八根金条代偿了这笔贷款,产权遂归这所大学。1937年,辅仁大学因扩充女生宿舍,收回房产,将府邸部分作为女院,并把后罩楼通向萃锦园的通道砌死,这样,府邸与花园就开始分开了。同年,原先居住在邸园中的溥伟二弟溥儒,又以十万银元的价格将花园也卖给了辅仁大学。

1949年,恭王府花园改为某国家机关宿舍;府邸为艺术师范学院、中国音乐学院及文化部艺术研究院等单位使用。1952年,中国音乐学院拆府前部一进四合院,盖起一座"现代风格"的食堂;1959年,又拆掉了原府邸大门外的所有房屋,建筑起一座曲尺形的琴楼和一座一字形的画楼。"文革"期间,厂桥空调器厂占用了大戏楼等花园东部的"半壁江山";国管局幼儿园则占据西路建筑。由于不合理使用与地震的破坏,到七十年代中晚期,花园的部分游廊和府邸东路南部一进院落的正房及东西厢房先后倒塌,其他建筑也都遭到不同程度的损毁,但所幸王府总体格局未遭破坏。

恭王府——世界最大的四合院,除皇帝和家眷外,任何人是不得住进紫禁城的。因此皇亲国戚们都要建造自己的宅弟,以为家居之所。于是,王府便产生了。今日的北京城里,还有60余座清代王府,其中恭王府是保存最完整的一个。

北京的清代王府都分布在内城区里,这和清代北京城的居住限制密切相关。城墙未拆除以前,北京城的格局是大“口”里面包小“口”,最中心的是故宫,外面的第二层是皇城,为政府衙门,第三层是内城,为清代八旗王公贵族集中居住的地方;最外面的第四层,才是汉人和其他民族的集中居住地。今天在北京内城漫步,还能时时看见深宅大院。

位于什刹海北岸的恭王府分为平行的东、中、西三路。中路的3座建筑是府邸的主体,一是大殿,二是后殿,三是延楼,延楼东西长160米,有40余间房屋。东路和西路各有3个院落,和中路建筑遥相呼应。王府的最后部分是花园,20多个景区各不相同。

大观园是中国古典文学名著《红楼梦》里描绘的一大园林。《红楼梦》成书于北京,有中国封建社会秘史之称。根据书中的描写,人们在北京西南角建起了一座园林。这处取名大观园的新园是今日北京的一大胜景,每天游人不断。

由于恭王府有着《红楼梦》中所描绘的某些景物,因此 有人说恭王府花园是大观园的蓝本。但是,许多人又提出了不同的意见。恭王府到底是不是大观园的蓝本呢?这可能也是一个永远的秘密了。

恭王府的主人,是一等贵族,所以他的府邸不仅宽大,而且建筑也是最高格制。明显的标志是门脸和房屋数量。 亲王府有门脸5间正殿7间,后殿5间,后寝7间,左右有配殿。低于亲王等级的王公府邸决不能多于这些数字。

如果你看到深宅大院的门口耸立着石狮,你马上就可以判定大院的主人是不低于五品的-;如果你再仔细数一数石狮头上的卷毛疙瘩,你就会进一步认定品极;皇帝门口的石狮上有13排疙瘩,亲王12排,爵位越低,数量递减。

房屋的形式、屋瓦的颜色也是不能替越的。恭王府以前的主人是大相和坤,他修建了庆颐堂,模仿了皇帝的宁寿宫。皇帝“加恩赐令自尽”时,这是其中的一条罪状。

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篇14:甘肃概况导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1262 字

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各位旅客:

如诗似画的丹霞地貌是如何形成的?科学地说,它是漫长历史时期地壳运动的产物,是大自然鬼斧神工的杰作。丹霞地质构造是岩石堆积形成的,它是指红色砂岩经长期风化剥离和流水侵蚀,加之特殊的地质结构、气候变化以及风力等自然环境的影响,形成孤立的山峰和陡峭的奇岩怪石,主要发育于侏罗纪至第三纪的水平或缓倾的红色地层中,是巨厚红色砂、砾岩层中沿垂直节理发育的各种丹霞奇峰的总称。张掖祁连山丹霞主要由红色砾石、砂岩和泥岩组成,有明显的干旱、半干旱气候的印迹,以交错层理、四壁陡峭、垂直节理、色彩斑斓而示奇,它是一个以自然风光为主的自然风景区,集广东丹霞山的雄、险、奇、幽、美于一身,揽新疆五彩城的色彩斑斓为一体。

雄,即雄伟。它的山峰由悬崖峭壁构成,许多崖壁高达几百米,拔起于平川或河岸之上,危崖劲露,光滑削齐,气势磅礴,苍劲雄浑,可谓“霞山拟岱宗,锦石梁父耳”,“仰觉日月低,俯睇宇宙小”,“巍峨独标峙,登之心旷然”,雄伟而富有力度,就是小尺度的石峰,也似有擎天之力,充满阳刚之美。

险,即险峻。“无限风光在险峰”,唯险峻能激发人们的向上、探讨精神,故智勇者登之。以赤壁丹崖为其地貌特征,大多山坡直立或呈反坡,令人望而生畏,近而发怵,大部分悬崖无法攀登。古人有“栈道依松划,危楼叠石连”,“绝壁当千仞,危崖一线开”,“飞鸟回翔不敢度”等诗句,形容祁连山丹霞的险峻之美亦不为过。

奇,即奇特。纵目丹霞地貌群,怪石如林,变化万千,似物似景,堡状、锥状、塔状,似人、似物、似鸟、似兽,形象各异,栩栩如生,组合有序,如“万古今城”,似千年石堡,真可谓“横看成林侧成峰,远近高低各不同”。尤其晨雾之中或云海之上,仿佛海市蜃楼,又如仙山琼阁,观之令人赞叹不已,让你觉得它们是雕塑大师的艺术杰作,但却无一不是出自于大自然的鬼斧神工。

幽,即幽静。游览总长3公里的芦苇沟,只见赤壁千仞,峰回路转,一步一景,人移景变,别有一番情趣。环望四周,雄奇诡险,千怪万状,险象环生,怪石嶙峋,幽洞通天。石径两旁山峰耸峙,高山之巅石堡盘踞,犹如神秘的古堡给世人演绎传奇的神话故事,让人禁不住展开漫无边际的遐想与思古之情,“念天地之悠悠”,怀古今之万事,那烟岚雾霭之下,群峰深壑之间,人迹罕至之处,不知隐藏着多少未解之谜,撩拨着人们寻幽探秘的遐想。

美,即形态之美,结构之美,色彩之美,意境之美,变幻之美。丹霞之美是一种无需雕饰的自然美。丹霞地貌表现为峰林结构,其山石高下参差、疏密相生,群峰林立,组合有序,富有韵律感和层次感。它的山崖,远看似染红霞,近看则色彩斑斓,许多悬崖峭壁,像刀削斧辟,直指蓝天,景色相当奇丽。赤壁丹崖上受流水作用或有机质沉淀,被染成片片黛青色、暗褐色、丹红色,七彩斑斓,在蓝天、白云衬映之下,和谐中产生对比,构成一幅幅多彩的画面。山峰随着时间、天气的变化,色彩景色也在不断变换,层次分明,早上可以看到日出的奇观,晚上可以看到绚丽的晚霞和恬静的夜色,雨天极目远眺,使人胸怀开阔,万虑顿消。一日之中,一年四季,无论晴雨早晚,都有不同的景色供游人观赏。

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篇15:关于英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4472 字

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Henan province is located in the middle of our country, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, east is east longitude 110 ° 21 ~ 116 ° 39, north latitude 22 ° 23 ~ 36 ° 31 between, and ji, jin, shan, hubei, anhui, shandong province, adjacent to something about 580 km long, about 550 km north-south across it. The provinces land area 16.7 square kilometers, the 17th in different provinces in the country.

By the end of 20xx, the provincial jurisdiction over 17 municipalities, 1 was made, 21 county city, 48 municipal district, 89 counties, 2123 townships, 48000 administrative villages. Municipalities as: zhengzhou, kaifeng, luoyang, pingdingshan, anyang, hebi, xinxiang, jiaozuo, puyang, xuchang, luo river, sanmenxia, nanyang, shangqiu, the establishment of a region is: zhoukou, zhurnadian, Yang letter, made the city of jiyuan city.

At the end of 20xx in henan province total population of 95.55 million people, the first in the nation, the population density is 572 people/km2. As of 20xx, the province han, constituting 98.78% of the total population in addition to the han, hui, Mongolian, manchu, tujia, zhuang, uygur, miao, such as 50 ethnic minorities, accounting for 1.22% of the total population in the province.

Henan province is one of the main birthplace of the Chinese nation. Wuhuatianbao, talents, talents and heroes. As far back as four thousand years ago the neolithic age, The original people created the famous "PeiLiGang culture", "yangshao culture" and "longshan culture". Here has spawned a thinker in ancient China, Li Er, zhuangzi, politicians shang, Reese, scientist zhang heng, medical sage zhang zhongjing, writer han yu, philosopher, IQ, cheng cheng, a national hero yue fei and general ji hongchang, jing-yu Yang, Peng Xuefeng, deng yingchao historical figures such as more than 1000 people. In the long history of China, henan in Chinas political, military, economic, cultural always occupy the important position. Successively with 20 dynasty capital or capital company in henan, Chinas seven ancient capitals of henan will have three (luoyang, kaifeng and anyang).

In henan this land, ever staged scenes historical drama, such as Lawrence w. zhou felling, duke of camp lo, spring and autumn period, warring states sought hegemony between feudal lords, liu xiang confrontation, light Wu Liuxiu xing han, cao Wei Zhongyuan hero, sui end watts riots, song taizu chenqiao mutiny, YueFeiKang gold bloody battle, li zhongyuan a bloody battle, hankou-beijing "erqi" storm, liu Deng Dajun into the central plains, etc. The changing of history, is in the left deep traces the central plains of China.

In zhongzhou earth, a world-famous scenic spots and historical sites, majestic mountains rivers, climate pleasant summer resort, a long history of ancient culture, magnificent ancient buildings, precious rare historical relics, singular diversiform flowers beast, rich and colorful culture, colorful customs rich tourism resources, etc. From the point of Chinas seven ancient capitals, possession of luoyang, kaifeng and anyang, henan three. Ancient (out), river (Yellow River), boxing, shaolin martial arts, tai chi), root (roots find ancestors), flower (luoyang peony) as the characteristics of tourism resources, is a big advantage in the development of henan tourism industry. Henan available for viewing, tourism scenic area, there are more than 100 spots.

Key scenic area, a total of 25 in the province, of which the national key protection area 5: the songshan dengfeng, jiyuan, luoyang longmen, xinyang jigongshan wangwu mountain and jiaozuo yuntai mountain, provincial shiren mountain, green valley, the heart of the Yellow River, etc. 20. 23 in nature reserve. Henan cultural relics in the country one of the first underground, the cultural relics in the country. Museum collection more than millions of pieces, about 1/8 of the country. Province there are national key protected cultural relics, 30, 253, in the protection of cultural relics at the provincial level city, more than 2600 county-level protection of cultural relics. Rich and colorful tourism resources for the development of henan tourism provides a unique condition. Especially on November 30, 20xx, henan luoyang longmen grottoes on the world heritage list, has opened the door a henan towards the world, to expand the influence of henan in the world. Henan luoyang as an international tourism will be a point of gold, gold thread to attract foreign tourists.

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篇16:古文化街导游词英文介绍

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1933 字

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首先我代表青年旅行社各位的到来。我叫林媛是青旅的一名导游,大家可以叫我小林。

这位是我们的司机王师傅,他驾车经验很丰富,大家可以放心乘坐。我们现在开车前往古文化街,中午12:30用餐,下午游览鼓楼商业街,晚上5点返回酒店。在接下来的游览活动中请大家多多配合我的工作,我也会给您提供最优质的服务,最后在此预祝您旅游愉快顺利。

大家注意一下,我们就快要到古文化街了,我在这先给大家简单地介绍一下。它是一条具有天津地方特色的商业街。在元代随着漕运的发展和天后宫建筑的出现,开始有人在宫的周围定居下来,慢慢就形成了街市。清代时,这里达到了空前的繁荣。古文化街以它独特的四味“中国味,天津味,古味,文化味”吸引着国内外的游客,唤起了天津居民对优秀民间文化传统的钦敬之情。

大家注意一下,现在是9:30,我们12:00准时回到车上,请大家记住,我们所乘的车是韩国大宇车,车牌号为津AT8210而且在车前窗右下方有“天津青旅”字样。好了,请大家带好贵重物品,按顺序下车。

古文化街是以天后宫为中心,分为“宫北大街”和“宫南大街”,我们现在就是在宫南大街的街口。我们一来到这里,大家就看到了这富贵气派的清代大式牌楼。同样在宫北大街的街口也有一座。他们造型精致瑰丽,不仅达到了“先声夺人”的效果,也把古文化街仿古建筑群烘托得典雅秀美,层次分明。

我们抬头看在这块匾额上写着“津门故里”四字。金代时统治北方的金人就是在这里建立了天津最早的建制直沽寨。今日天津市区也是以这为中心,逐渐发展形成的,它对天津的形成起了很重要的作用,称作津门故里是当之无愧的了。

而北面楼匾写的是“沽上艺苑”。古文化街无论建筑风貌,店铺装修,匾额楹联,经营商品都带有浓郁的艺术气息。所以把它称作沽上的一处“艺苑”也是再恰当不过的了。另外当我们进入街上的店铺时会看到店铺门面檐下,枋间有着一幅幅清代的苏式彩画,而且每一幅都有着情节和典故,大家一会儿不妨猜一猜上面画的是什么。好下面就让我们走进这条古老的街道,来领略一下它特有的古建筑和文化特色。请大家跟紧我。

我们现在看到的就是天后宫的山门了。“先有天后宫,后有天津城。”这是天津人对城市发展通俗而生动的说法。天后宫俗称“娘娘宫”,它始建于元代泰定三年(1326年),明代永乐元年重建,为天津市区现存最古老的建筑。它与福建湄州妈祖庙,中国台湾北港朝天宫并称为世界三大天后宫。天后宫供奉的是宋代福建莆田县贤良港出生的林默。传说她自幼聪慧,15岁便精通医理为人治病,还常常渡海救助遇险的渔民;她还能观察风云变化,预测天气,被人们尊称为神女,后来加封为天妃,天后,成为人们信仰的海神。

不知大家有没有发现这个问题。在我国,寺庙一般都坐北朝南。然而,天津天后宫却是个例外:坐西朝东。这是因为当时有些船只没有时间或其他原因无法靠岸,如果天后宫就坐西朝东,面向海河,船民,商贾就可以在船上朝拜天后,祈求平安了。现在就让我们到里面去参观一下天后宫。大家跟我走。

我们从山门一进来首先看到的就是这两侧的钟鼓楼。这个是钟楼它和对面的鼓楼最初都建于元代,但后来多次被重修,可谓是历尽沧桑。我们看这个钟上铸有66只象征吉祥的仙鹤,大家可以敲一敲。敲它一声百顺,二声如意,三声安康。

我们现在所在的呢是前殿,中间这一位就是道教护法神中地位最高的王灵官,百姓称赞他说“三眼能观天下事,一鞭惊醒世间人”。他两侧的这四位就是天后娘娘的四位侍从,他们千里眼,顺风耳,加善和加恶。

从前殿出来,我们现在就来到了正殿。它是由三座建筑勾连搭建组成的,前面的一座为卷棚悬山顶,面阔三间,进深一间;中间的为七檩单檐庑殿顶,面阔,进深均为三间;后面接着一个凤尾殿,也是卷棚悬山顶,面阔进深均为一间。拒考证正殿不仅是天津市区最古老的建筑,它也是我国现存年代较早的天后宫建筑之一。大家看到这正中的就是天后娘娘了,她的前后左右分别是她的四位侍女,平时这里总是香火不断,很多人来朝拜天后祈求平安。

下面我们在到正殿两旁的南北配殿看一看。

这里就是南配殿。它供奉的是天津的民间神。这位是王三奶奶,据说她是个走乡串村,给人看病的巫婆,素以慈善为本,相传摸一摸王三奶奶的手可以治百病。

从天后宫里走出来,这里就宫前广场了。前面的是过去酬神演出的戏楼。在现在的宫前广场上还有象杨柳青年画,泥人张等的专卖店,那么在剩下的时间里,大家可以自由的游览,购物,一定注意安全。最后再嘱咐一句,12点之前回到车上,还是在南街的街口。好,现在大家就可以解散了。

各位朋友,这次的旅游活动就要结束了,我也要和大家说再见了。非常感谢大家对我工作的支持,对我工作中不尽如人意的地方由衷的说一声对不起,也希望您提出宝贵的意见,最后,我祝大家在今后的生活中身体健康,万事盛意。

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篇17:2024湖南英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1673 字

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The "51" section, I play with mom and dad go to changsha, big aunt. In theevening, we went to the riverside sight for a walk and play.

Just to the sight, a wide bright river caught my eye. "Wow! Noah cruise!Can eat, sleep and play inside!" My fathers eyes flashing dazzling light. Ilooked over at: cruise ships lined with regular level, each layer with a light,crowded, noisy, really enviable!

The river is more interesting. River water wave ripples, rolling, roll upgently, like a small fish play with joy.

The most compelling is that a row of light on the bridge. The light is verydifferent. Inscribed with many of the verses of the poet, the content changedfrom time to time and the head of the poet can see clearly. Such Settings arebeautiful and elegant, make a trip to visit the people side of the whileenjoying the famous poem.

There are many rockery. Rockery is very realistic, modelling is coloredlights illuminate the delicate small pavilion, all sorts of color of the tree...It is a beautiful park. People comfortable to sit in the pavilion, a rockery onthe lush, green trees and bright, breathing the fresh air of kawakazebrings.

Some people walked on the road, stop-start, talk with joy; Some people aresinging, dancing, dancing; Some people sat on the stool, do nothing, comfortablerest; Others move, dont you let me, I wont let you.

Walking on the road, sitting on the edge, on everyones face is relaxedsmile. Beautiful sight let people enjoy a comfortable life. Changsha people livein the beautiful changsha! Enjoying the beautiful sight landscape, dad taught mea new word: peaceful country and safe people. Oh, this is called the peacefulcountry and safe people!

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篇18:介绍吉林概况的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 326 字

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北山公园始建于1920_年,是吉林市重要的胜地,地处市中心。山下有湖三泓,山上有建于清朝年间的古寺庙群,佛、道、儒三教杂糅相处,独具特色。公园内建有诸多的亭、桥、廊、榭,点缀于林木葱郁、景象幽深的山间。昔日“吉林八景”中,北山以“北山双塔”、“药寺晚钟”、“德碑夕照”而著称。

吉林北山几百年来,已成为人们踏春、消夏、赏荷、观雪的旅游胜地。更是远近香客朝山进香,拜庙祈神的福地。游北山可在湖上荡桨乘舟;可在亭中小憩品茗;可在祖师庙里拜谒祖师;可在药王庙里拜药王。每年四月十八的娘娘庙会和四月二十八的药王庙会,游人香客云集,马戏、杂技、歌舞、秧歌等各种表演,土特产品、风味小吃,琳琅满目,盛况冠绝东北。自清朝年间便有“千山庙会甲东北,吉林庙会胜千山”之誉。

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篇19:峡导游词英文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1443 字

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Ladies and gentlemen, everybody is good:

I am the "summer tour" the second leg of the three gorges tour - Liao Xueyao, the second leg is that we visited yichang three gorges, speaking of the three gorges, as everybody knows, but how many people know? We will go to find out now! Behind me is the "garden of the three gorges project", it is by the SongMing valley, the racecourse, the aquarium... , because the time is pressing, we just visit SongMing valley.

SongMing valley, the existing more than 100 kinds of birds, such as pigeons, larks, peacocks... Countless, peacock train over there! Lets go and see! Today is "May Day" golden week, the three gorges travel agency launched a parrot performance for you, arithmetic, fetching water, cycling... Its fun and we go and see. Finished watching the show, I will take you to a mysterious place, that is, the dam, the dam being built at zhongbaodao island built in accomplishment, for up to 2309 meters, up to 18 meters, is a Great Wall across the Yangtze river water.

The three gorges project is the worlds largest water conservancy hub project, has been listed as one of the worlds super engineering, it is the last has flood control, power generation, storage, ecological type, navigation development goal of water resources and hydropower engineering. Do you remember chairman MAOs poem? Truncation wushan, high pinghu. If fairy unscathed, when surprised the world different. The tour, go home.

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篇20:关于四川成都旅游概况导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 2184 字

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天府之国——成都

天下九州,九州不同方圆;地方南北,南北各有德行。偌大中国,要说南不南,北不北的地方,那便是四川盆地中央的天府之国成都了。以长江而划,它在北;以秦岭为界它又在南。

成都,论地域位置,偏于西南一隅,距京畿十万八千里,离大海也十万八千里,且四周环山,交通历来不便。故古诗有云:噫吁嚱!危乎高哉!蜀道之难,难于上青天。蚕丛及鱼凫,开国何茫然!尔来四万八千岁,不与秦塞通人烟。。。。。。(处省去125字。)

就像名人一样,很多名都也有一段曲折离奇,动人心魄的身世。成都当然也不例外。

相传,成都这个地方远古时候原本就是一个水乡泽国,洪水滔滔,汪洋恣肆,多亏了那个失败的英雄,大禹的父亲鳐。因为治水无能被舜一刀斩下了头,但是鳐心有不甘,志有未得啊,于是变成一头黄熊,潜入水底,以角触岩,拱山不止,硬是将那阻绝水路的,巴山绝壁拱开一牙缺口,即今雄奇天下的夔门之所在,让滔滔大水滚滚东去,才显露出了山陵丘壑,让川西坝子重见天日,后又经古蜀太守李冰父子,鬼斧神工开凿都江堰,因势利导,分洪泻流,才有了今天华丽富庶的成都。

历经了千百年风雨洗礼后,今天的成都以天府之国产出,继续哺育着一代又一代的成都人,以崭新的面貌喜迎八方来客。

著名导演张艺谋说:“成都,是一个让人呆下来就不想走的城市。”

成都,一座悠闲洒脱的城市,鲜花点缀的古都;这里是休闲者的天堂,这里是美女的产地,这里也是美食的故乡,这里的茶楼鳞次栉比,这里的川剧古老神秘,这里的人们热情奔放……

这里,让无数奔波于生活前线的人心生向往,这里让匆匆离去的人久久难忘……

繁华看尽,往事如过眼云烟,浮华,云淡风清般散去。生活回归为最初的本源。那幽幽巷子里,飘来的一抹清新茶香,那春意渐浓的早晨怯生生溜进房间的几缕阳光,那寂静的午后,偶尔传来的几声虫唱,还有那墙角的屋檐下,眯着眼睛晒着太阳的老大娘……

成都,一个来了就不想走的城市。锦里的街道上,无数的诱惑让你应接不暇而又乐在其中;古今奇景、君臣合祠的武侯祠郁郁葱葱,向世人低声述说着历史的变迁和不死的轮回;那焕然一新的杜甫草堂里,你是否能寻觅到昔日被秋风所破的凄苦和不屈?青砖古瓦的宽窄巷子里,每一处都在低声叹吟,老成都,新成都,好几个世纪的时光居然在这里和谐共生,还有那美女云集春熙路、仙风道骨青城山、抵挡过几千年轮回的都江堰、西部客家第一镇——洛带古镇……往事如姻,如烟往事,有生能来到这样一个地方,也算是人生一大快事!

市内景点

成都市内的景点相对较为集中,以天府广场为中心四面发散,市区一环内集中了武侯祠、锦里、宽窄巷子、人民公园、青羊宫、永陵、文殊坊等知名景点。二环有杜甫草堂、浣花溪公园、四川大学、望江楼公园等景点,金沙遗址、成都动物园、昭觉寺、欢乐谷等则在三环附近。

天府广场在市中心被成为成都的“脐孔”,往东可步行前往成都的购物圣地、打望圣地和美食集中地春熙路,春熙路有赖汤圆、钟水饺、龙抄手等店,穿过总府路沿着旁边的小路就到了华兴正街,这里有盘飨市、雨田烧菜馆、白家肥肠、华兴煎蛋面、玉林串串香等众多苍蝇馆子,游客不妨前往饕餮一番。

天府广场往西沿人民西路不远就是人民公园,公园中有著名的鹤鸣茶馆,可在此体验一下成都人的闲适。出公园正门沿少城路向西,再顺着长顺街往北200米,就是被成为“最成都”的小清晰聚集地——宽窄巷子,宽窄巷子出来顺着同仁路走到底再向西约300米就是纪念司马相如和卓文君的琴台路,沿着琴台路不多远就是道教圣地青羊宫,青羊宫旁边就是休闲之地文化公园。青羊宫和“君臣合祠”的武侯祠离的也不远,如果前往可做34路公交车在一环路高升桥站下车,然后步行200米左右即到。美食一条街锦里在武侯祠的旁边,再往前直走不远便是耍都美食广场。那里有更地道、更齐全却又更便宜的美食,蜀九香、胖妈烂火锅、锦城印象等知名火锅店都在此地有分店。在武侯祠门口凭游玩武侯祠的门票可免费搭车前往杜甫草堂。文殊坊在天府广场的北面,最便捷的方式就是坐地铁1号线前往。文殊坊除了有纪念文殊菩萨的文殊院,还有众多美味的小吃,当然最有特色的是这里的斋饭,可作为素食者的选择。

贴士:成都的景点之间大部分都有公交车直达,如果没有可到成都火车站、成仁公交站等大型中转站倒车,一般倒一次就能到达。

温馨提示:大部分景点均在城市西边,所以如果选住的地方,可以选在稍微偏西一点的地方,这样方便游玩和晚上回去休息。此外,我认为宽窄巷、天府广场和春熙路应该属于晚上去的景点,夜景排名也如上面所述。武侯祠、青羊宫、文殊院、杜甫草堂还有省博物馆都是要门票的,所以必须白天去。杜甫草堂和武侯祠60,青羊宫10,文殊院5,博物馆带身份证免费不免票。

郊区景点

在成都郊区,同样分布着众多知名的旅游景点。在西北角,有道教名山青城山和几千年历史的都江堰,有国宝熊猫所在的卧龙自然保护区,也有千年古镇街子古镇,成都西面有西岭雪山,西南有平乐古镇、刘氏庄园、天台山等景点,南面有蜀南竹海,东面有洛带古镇、三星堆等。

贴士:如果你只有一天时间游览成都周边,那你只能或东,或南,或西,或北选择一个方向出行。另外或者你若是在春暖花开时来到成都,最好是前往龙泉驿、新津、彭州等地观花,炎炎夏日则适合前往都江堰、青城山及一些有古镇的地方避暑,秋天去新都看看桂花,再去广汉瞧瞧三星堆也就差不多了,冬天去“窗含西岭千秋雪”的西岭雪山再合适不过了。

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