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长城的诗词歌赋【经典20篇】

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300字长城导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 361 字

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各位游客,大家好! 我们现在参观的八达岭长城是明朝修建的。为防御外敌入侵,秦朝,汉朝和明朝共修建了一万三千多里长城。长城西起嘉峪关,东到山海关。长城被称为世界七大奇迹之一。 大家看,长城全部是用巨大的条石和城砖砌筑而成的。城墙外沿那两米多高的成排建筑叫垛子,垛子上面的方形口子是望口和射口,是打仗用的。城墙顶上那一座座方形的城台,是屯兵的堡垒,每隔三百米就有一座,这样打仗时城台之间可以互相呼应。 各位游客,那时可没火车,汽车,也没起重机,这一块块有两三千斤重的条石以及建筑材料都是靠人力抬上去的,是现代人想都不敢想的壮举,难怪世界上都公认它是一大奇迹! 参观了长城,大家要记住一句话:不到长城非好汉!只有亲眼目睹了先辈们的这一伟大创造,才能在人生的道路上成为一个真正的好汉! 今天就参观到这里,欢迎下次再来! 谢谢大家!

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更多相似范文

篇1:长城英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1421 字

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The tourists everybody is good, today Ill guide you to visit the Great Wall.

Look, far see the Great Wall it is like a long dragon, in between the mountains winding. From shanhaiguan east to west of jiayuguan, has more than thirteen thousand.

Now we have come to the Great Wall. This section of the Great Wall built in badaling, tall and strong, it is built against the huge stone and ChengZhuan. With square brick on the top of the wall, very smooth, like a wide road, WuLiuPi mark in parallel. Outside walls along the rows of buttress has two meters high, buttress on the square? At the mouth and a nozzle for? With hope and shot. On the top of the wall, every three hundred meters there is a square ChengTai, station troops fortress, war, between the ChengTai can mutual echo.

Now we are standing on the Great Wall, stepping at the foot of the square brick, holding the stone on the wall, you will naturally think of the ancient working people to build the Great Wall. Single the countless stone, a piece of have two or three one thousand catties, at that time there were no trains, cars, no crane this steep ridge, rely on countless countless hands, shoulders to the time of the working people is great.

Such boldness of vision of the male project, in the history of the world but a great miracle!

Is the majestic of the Great Wall, the male of vast gray not let us deeply intoxicated? Then let you to use your experience.

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篇2:优秀长城导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 544 字

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各位游客:

大家好!我是您们今天的导游。我姓赖,你们可以叫我赖导。今天,就由我带大家游览闻名中外的万里长城

毛主席曾说过:“不到长城非好汉。”身为中华儿女我们怎么不上去游览一番呢?对!现在我们就去当好汉,登上那前不见头后不见尾的万里长城。

长城平均高7.8米,最高达14米,城墙的外侧一般都选建在陡峭的山崖上。城墙顶宽达5.8米,可容五马必行。

关于万里长城还有一个感人的传说:勤劳聪明的孟姜女,为了寻找被官宾捉去修建长城的丈夫,千里迢迢来到长城脚下,经过多翻打听,却得知自己的丈夫已经活活累死,孟姜女在长城脚下哭了三天三夜,“轰隆”一声长城倒了800里,孟姜女自己跳海自尽了。现在我们站在八达岭上的万里长城,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石。游客们,单看这数不清的条石,一块就有两三千斤重,那时侯没有火车,汽车,没有起重机,就靠着无数的肩膀无数的手,一步一步踏上这陡峭的山岭。如此工程巨大的建筑在古代没有任何现代化设备的情况下完成是非常不可思议的。看这些,大家可以想到长城凝结成多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧。

长城的美景说也说不完,现在就请大家慢步欣赏吧!请大家三小时后,也就是下午五点半到长城下面的一号十字路口集合。在游览时,请大家保护文化遗产,不乱涂乱画成墙,不乱扔垃圾。谢谢大家对我工作的支持!

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篇3:保护长城建议书素材汇集

范文类型:建议书,全文共 971 字

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★保卫长城之举措

既要保护文物,又要发展经济

“散落在内蒙古的野长城大部分仍然保留着残迹故垒且地处偏僻,长城是特殊的文物,它面临的问题很多,不像一些文物能够收藏起来,也不像其他的古建筑一样可以封起来,仅靠政府的管理是不够的,我们虽然已经立法保护长城,今后还需要社会广泛参与。”刘兆和局长表示。

近年来自治区经济建设步伐加快,一些地方政府认为“活人还管不过来,哪顾得上管死人”,让文物保护为经济建设让路。经济发展的速度也不等于经济社会发展的全部,长城承载着太多的历史信息和太多的精神沉淀,它是传承民族文化的血脉,这条血脉绝不能因经济建设而中断,我们绝不能以损毁祖先留下的珍贵遗产为代价来求得经济发展,也绝不能以牺牲后人的利益为代价来换取GDP的增长,既要保护我们的遗产又要支持经济建设;既要不破坏文物,又要企业尽量减少损失,才是我们共同应做的事情,有了经济的快速发展,保护我们的遗产才会更加有保障。

义务保护和经济资助

刘兆和局长表示,最近一段时间自治区文物局向各地下发通知,要求在各级党委、政府的大力支持下,动员长城沿线的广大群众,充分发挥文物主管部门的行政职能,把自治区的长城保护好。《条例》规定:文物主管部门负责长城整体保护工作,协调解决长城保护中的重大问题,监督、检查长城所在地的长城保护工作。近日自治区文物局将开展宣传攻势,让《条例》深入到最基层,让每个公民都树立起保护长城的意识。

★保卫长城之困难

保护遇“三难”

相对保护其它文物来说,古长城保护存在三大难处。

首先,古长城不同于其它的文物,只是一处古建筑或一个遗址,它的分布面积很广,同时,部分长城建在山上,由于各地文物部门普遍存在着经费少、人手少的问题,实际保护起来非常难。其次,在过去,由于对长城保护宣传力度不够,导致长城沿线群众保护意识淡漠,从而使部分古长城人为破坏严重,且不可修葺,这些已被破坏的长城无法再现风采。第三,自然破坏,来自于沙漠化和长城区域的生态问题,是长城保护的另一大威胁。

★保卫长城之建议

有效保护措施

据介绍,目前长城区域主要为干旱荒漠区,许多古长城风化非常严重。

目前保护长城的有效措施首先是加大宣传力度,提高人们保护长城的意识;其次,古长城有很大的开发价值,可以适当发展旅游,开发与保护兼顾;同时,在长城区域建设绿化带,改变长城区域恶劣的生态环境,从而更有效地保护古长城。

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篇4:长城英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 11127 字

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Fellow tourists, now our automobile is going on the Badaling highway,must enter the Badaling scenic area immediately which soon visits.Front that mountain is the Jundu, the Badaling Great Wall occupies onthis mountain. In the Spring and Autumn Period Warring States time,our country ancient times the people on already started to constructthe Great Wall, at that time the feudal lord strove for hegemony, inorder to protect own territory not to encroach, therefore hasconstructed the Great Wall in abundance in respective boundary, wascalled mutually guards against the Great Wall.

But our country once appeared three to construct the Great Wall thepeak, respectively was the Qin Great Wall, the Chinese Great Wall,bright Great Wall. Chin Shihhuang in 221 B.C. unified area south ofYellow River, has established the Qin dynasty, in order to strengthenthe rule north, defends nomads invasion, therefore will send thesenior general to hoodwink 恬 300,000 armies and very many laborforces the original north swallow, Zhao, the Qin Great Wall haslinked, and performed to expand, the lasted 9 years constructed westnear 洮 east to be continuous Wan Li to Liaodong the Great Wall, thisalso will be in the Chinese history the together Great Wall. To theHan Dynasty, Martial emperor of Han dynasty also was for strengthenthe defense, "was not called Hu Madu the Yin", has constructed anearly 20,000 mile Great Wall, simultaneously this also has protectedthe new development Silk Road, the Chinese Great Wall is the Qin GreatWall together the front position and the defense line, west itXinjiang, east arrived Liaodong, was in the Chinese history constructsthe Great Wall longest dynasty. But the bright Great Wall is in theChinese history constructs the Great Wall the high point, the projectis big, essence of the technical is unique.

Same year Zhu Yuanzhangestablished Ming Dynasty in the unification nation in the process, hasaccepted "Gao Zhuqiang, Guang Jiliang, slow name king" suggestion. Atthat time Yuan Dynasty although already perished, but also ismaintaining the quite complete military power, in addition graduallyrises Nuzhen races unceasing invasion, therefore starts to constructthe Great Wall. The Ming Dynasty large-scale constructed the GreatWall to achieve 18 were next many, only then basically has last yearsfinished to the Ming Dynasty, east nearby Liaoning Dandong YaluRivers Hushan, west to Gansu Jiayuguans bright Great Wall span 6,350kilometers. The bright Great Wall has three characteristics, buildsthe construction completely, manages the consummation, the layout isstrict. But we saw today the Badaling Great Wall is a bright GreatWalls part. But Great Wall in our country ancient times mostprimitive goal although is the defense, but at the same time it alsoplayed other roles. First is the military function, the second pieceis the economical function, it not only promoted the development andthe northern border economy development which opens up wasteland,moreover also is the area south of Yellow River common people enjoys agood and prosperous life, third promoted various nationalitiesfusion. In addition, it has also protected the communication andpromoted the to foreign countries opening up.

What is worthmentioning, in our country ancient times, not only only has thesethree time constructs the Great Wall the experience, according to thestatistics, in about in 20xx, successively some more than 20 feudallords country and the feudal dynasty all has constructed the GreatWall, some people have made the sketchy computation, if the Great Wallwill rebuild together the height 5 meters, the depth 1 meter big wall,will many circle the Earth 10 many all to have the wealth. Famousfolklore: The beacon-fire play feudal lord and Meng Jiangnyu cry GreatWall also is occurs in the Great Wall. Now, the Great Wall afterpasses through several time repairs and maintains, basically restoredthe former appearance, is included in 1987 by the United NationsEducational, Scientific and Cultural Organization "World cultureInheritance Name list", moreover it or now in world longest defensivecity wall! Proliferated the our country 16 areas, the span hasachieved 10. 80,000 miles.

We passed through a moment ago the road, took place in Yu Guangou.Guan Gou is the Mt. yanshan sierra and Jundu sierra junction meetingplace, south Changping area Nankouzhen, northwest to Yanqing CountyBadaling Great Walls area just outside the city gate, span 40 miles.Is the area south of Yellow River area leads to northwest plateau thepharynx and larynx important highway. The Ming Dynasty has arrangedfour defense lines in here, respectively is the Nankou pass, occupiesthe commonplace pass, on closes, Badaling. Folds on the green jademountain in Guan Gouzhong, once had Jin Dynasty famous Yanjing one ofeight scenery: Occupies commonplace folds the green jade, what a pitynow the landscape already no longer existed.

We saw a moment ago that railroad was designs the construction by ourChinese the first railroad, designs Peking-Kalgan line by ZhanTianyou. Because Badaling area topography complex, the technicaldifficulty are very many, therefore Zhan Tianyou designs the personfont railroad, the success solved the train not to be able directly toclimb and the curve difficult problem, but made a connection longreaches 1,091 meters tunnels also to sigh the Chinese and foreignpublic figure the clothing. Now the bronze statue which sets up in theblack dragon bridge train station is Zhan Tianyou, but also has themonument.

Closes the ditch because of to occupy the commonplace pass but to befamous, we may see front the grand construction occupies thecommonplace pass, its name origins from the Qin dynasty, to ChinShihhuang moves "the commonplace person" in here to live thereforeacquires fame. In the area inside the great wall, some famous whitemarble Shitai, It is Yuan Dai as soon as has sat the streettower, above originally has three Tibet type pagoda, destroyed in theafterwards earthquake. The Ming Dynasty in the original position ] hasestablished the Taian temple, but has been destroyed in the KangxiDynasty, only leaves behind now us to see the column foundation andlooks the column. Baiyu Shitaithe area has 310 square meter under Ticket Gate onto engrave has the lion, the elephant, the weird creature, relief andso on Jin Chiniao, separately represented the Buddhism Dense Ancestor fivesides five Buddhas place to ride, but also had Tianlongbabu toprotect buddhist law the deity the relief. On the endophragm also hadthe four great heavenly gods relief and the god beastly design, theticket goes against also covers entirely daturas pattern, in theflower has engraved has the image of Buddha, altogether 2,215. Alsosome six kind of languages engrave "tuoluoNepal After Incantation" and "Make TowerMerit To record", these all are Yuan Dai artistic high-quality goods,has the very high artistic value.

The Badaling Great Wall is in the bright Great Walls outstandingrepresentative, because here extends in all directions, thereforebecomes Badaling. Possibly everybody can ask that, why has to speakthe Great Wall to construct in here? Actually this mainly is becauseof the Badaling area important geographical position. It not only isguarding the bright imperial tomb, moreover also is Beijingsnorthwest front door.

The Badaling Great Wall is in the history many significant eventstestimonies, for example the dreary queen mother Patrols Good fortune, Yuan Taizuenters the pass, west Empress Dowager Cixi runs away and so on,Badaling all is after all the road. Speaks of here, but also somestory must say for everybody: Is located closes the east end gateroadside, some megalith, the fable the Eight Power Expeditionary Forceattacked into Beijing in 1900, Cixi runs away in the west on the waypasses through here, once stood in this stone other day looks thenational capital, therefore this stone on is also called looks theBeijing stone. But present this stone already not that highlighted.

Some speech everybody certainly knew that, Not to Great Wall non- realman. Introduced a moment ago that many landscape, you are certainlyanxious want to arrive the scenic area to tour, does not use theworry, you also had to become the real man immediately. Good, here isthe famous Badaling Great Wall distant place is the grand scenery, butdownward looked is the Great Wall important constituent old man city,he generally all constructs on the strategic in position keycommunication line. Between old man city two is distanced 63.9 meters,the west gate inscribed horizontal tablet: Key to defense of thenorth, I already have said in front. The east gate inscribedhorizontal tablet is: Occupies the commonplace outside town, themeaning occupies a commonplace outside the passes strategic place. Nowwe looked to the right release that, is ascending Chengkou the southside to exhibit a cannon, named: Invincible might general. IsChong Zhen Year the manufacture.

The Badaling Great Wall has three two walls compositions, what isthree two walls? Now lets me give everybody to explain, threerespectively are the tower on a city wall, the enemy tower, tower on acity wall structure is extremely simple, only is the officers andsoldiers which guards evades the cold the place. That enemy towerstructure relative wants complex somewhat, divides into two, the lowerlevel is by the field, the well, returns, and so on the glyphcomposes, the upper formation has the crenel and looks the hole isobserves the military situation and the archery uses, therefore herealso has defends enemys function.

Under arrived the beacon tower, also is called the beacon-fire, wolfYantai. Is disagrees the Great Wall connected independentconstruction. Once the enemy Attack, lights the beacon-firenotification military situation, the ancient rewards the smoke whichthe daytime lights to be called Beacon-fire, the evening is called the flint.Ming Dynasty time, but also has made the strict stipulation to thebeacon-fire and enemys relations that, Enemy hundred, burn a smokeartillery; Five Caucasians, burn two smoke two artillery; Abovethousand people, three smoke three artillery; Above 5,000 people, foursmoke four artillery; Above ten thousand people, five smoke fiveartillery. On through this way, in the border pass military situationcan the rapid transmission palace wall imperial palace.

Said three, under on said next two walls. The Great Wall flank tallwall is called 牒 the wall, has the crenel is uses for to defend theenemy. But the inside insufficient meter high is called the daughterwall, also is called the space wall. In most starts the Great Wallinside is does not have the daughter wall, but frequently some peoplecan fall down the cliff, therefore has constructed this wall. Each notfar has a small drainage in the Great Wall lower part of wall place,rainy day time by spits the tap to outside to drain water, in order toavoid the water washes out the city wall. But inside Great Walls walluses the stone block to cast, outside builds the brick, again spreadsout the flagstone in above, thus causes the building to be extremelyreliable!

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篇5:最新200字长城导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 351 字

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各位游客:大家好!欢迎大家到八达岭景区观光旅游。今天有我陈导游陪同大家一起参观,希望各位能在八达岭度过愉快的一天。

游客们,我们现在来到了一条“长龙”的面前,它就是-长城。从东头的山海关到西头的嘉峪关,有一万三千多里长呢!你们现在听了是不是目瞪口呆了?爬上长城你们会更大吃一惊,想去吗?那就跟我Let,s go!

亲爱的游客,现在我们来到了“龙”的背上,这条龙是用巨大的城砖和条石筑成的,它的背十分平整,像很宽的马路,五六匹马都能并行。你们看,城墙外沿有两米多高成排的垛子,垛子上有方形的t望口和射口,是供瞭望和射击用的。古时候,国家之间打仗时,我们就站在“龙”的背上。砰 啪啪”把敌人打的落花流水。

游客们,你们可以轻轻的抚摸这龙的龙磷,不过,为了保护长城不被破坏,你们千万不要用刀刻!要做一个文明的游客。

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篇6:游长城心得体会600字

范文类型:心得体会,全文共 605 字

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十一长假期间,我和爸爸一起游览了向往已久的长城

淅淅沥沥的秋雨在我们到达北京的那天戛然而止,久违的太阳露出了它的笑脸。在去往八达岭长城的车上,我的心里想像着长城的壮丽景象。通过资料我了解到,长城有着光辉的历史,在这里也发生过许多传奇故事,如“孟姜女哭长城”等。今天,我终于有机会一睹它的风采了!

走到长城脚下向上眺望,啊!真是人山人海啊。我们选择了北线往上攀登。在长城上,每走一段就有一个烽火台,高高的,像一个个凸起的小山峰,下面是一条贯穿的路,四周分布着观察孔,爸爸告诉我,烽火台是古代用来传递军情的,遇到敌人来袭,就会在烽火台上点起烽火。长城的两侧有半人高的护墙,每隔一段就有缺口,是古代战争时用来观察和射箭用的。

长城是古代人民在崇山峻岭上用砖一块一块建起来的,即使是在今天也是一个多么浩大的工程啊!这一砖一瓦,包含了劳动人民多少心血和汗水,他们所付出的辛劳是我们无法想像的。我抚摸着这历尽沧桑的城砖,敬佩之情油然而生,中国人的傲骨铸写历史,中国人的热血抛洒希望,中国人的灵魂绽放光芒!我为自己是一个中国人而自豪!

都说“不到长城非好汉”,我今天可以说自己已经是一条“好汉”了。虽然比较累,但却感觉很充实。长城虽然没有颐和园的秀丽,没有天安门城楼的壮美,但却体现出一个中国人的骨气。沿着层层叠叠的城砖铺成的道路,我一直走到长城的顶端,回首一望,几千年来的沧桑历史尽现眼前,一步步沉重的历史,这是中国永恒的骄傲!

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篇7:游览长城走了心得体会

范文类型:心得体会,全文共 597 字

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暑假里,我们一家来到了首都北京,我刚到酒店就迫不及待地想去万里长城了,心里想:是不是真的和课文中所说的“像一条巨龙穿行在大地一样呢?”

我和爸爸来到了八达岭长城,没想到长城是这么高。在远处看,平视就可以看到全貌;在山脚下,我要仰头才能看清楚。和我们同行的几个壮汉要从头开始攀登,其中最快的那个人爬到第一个烽火台,都足足花了半个小时。

我没想到长城是这么险。站在长城上往下看,两旁都是悬崖峭壁,里面非常陡,我很难直立行走。我紧紧地抓着栏杆,感觉自己只要一松手就会滑下去。走着走着,我的双腿有些哆嗦。我看见旁边几个人,手脚并用,小心翼翼像乌龟一样爬了上去。

我没想到长城这么结实。“这些长城不会塌吗?”我好奇的问。导游热心的说:“这些石头是非常牢固的,小则有上百斤,大则上吨,都是用专门的石灰把他们砌起来的,不怕风吹雨打。”

我没想到长城的设计如此巧妙。长城每隔一段距离都会有一座烽火台,古代的战士们看到敌人的进攻,就会烧起狼烟,不同颜色的狼烟代表着不同的含义,古代没有电话,只能用狼烟来通讯。城墙上突出的地方,是方便战士攻击敌人,又能保护自己的安全。如果你仔细观察,还会发现两侧墙角各有一条排水沟,排水沟是凹下去的,为了让雨水流走不留在长城里。

我真没想到在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋的万里长城是如此的雄伟壮丽!中国古代劳动人民是这么的智慧、勇敢、不畏艰辛,这是我们中华民族的伟大精神,我们要把这个精神发扬光大。

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篇8:介绍长城的导游词范文350字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 502 字

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大家好,我是本团的导游,大家可以叫我小李。很高兴能和你们一起游览八达岭长城,共度这段美好时光。

现在就让我来介绍长城吧!长城是我国伟大的历史遗产之一。它东起山海关,西到嘉峪关,全长一万三千多里。它是中国古代劳动人民血汗的结晶,也是中国古代文化的象征和中华民族的骄傲。

俗话说“不到长城非好汉”。今天我们每个人都将成为好汉。请大家低头看我们的脚下,建造长城的石块是多么的巨大和坚硬。长城很宽,可以供五六匹马并排通过。城墙两边有2米高的垛子,两个垛子之间是瞭望口和射击口。每隔300米就有一座烽火台,是打仗时传递信息用的。

大家休息一下,我给大家讲一个故事,叫《孟姜女哭长城》。孟姜女和范喜良结婚三天,范喜良就被抓走去修长城了。一走三年杳无音讯,孟姜女就千里迢迢到长城寻找丈夫。当她来到长城脚下得知丈夫为修长城劳累过度而死去。悲痛欲绝的孟姜女哭了三天三夜,突然坚固的长城倒塌了,范喜良的尸骨露了出来,最后孟姜女抱着心爱的丈夫投海自尽。这是一个多么感人的故事啊!这也说明长城是凝结了多少劳动人民的血汗啊!

好了,时间不早了,旅行快要结束了。大家买些纪念品,十分钟以后集合,希望以后有机会我们再次相聚游览祖国的大好河山。

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篇9:长城导游词600字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 406 字

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各位游客:

大家好!欢迎大家到八达岭景区观光旅游今天有幸陪同大家一起参观,我很高兴,望各位能在八达岭度过一段美好的时光,我姓杜,名叫杜馨悦,所以今天就我来当大家的导游

长城是世界闻名的奇迹之一,他像一条巨龙盘踞在中国北方的辽阔的土地上。他是中国古代劳动人民血汗的结晶,也是中国古代文化的象征和中华民主的骄傲。

游客们,我们已经来到了著名的八达岭长城,长城的两侧有一排排的垛子,还有瞭望口。城墙顶上,每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台,是屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候,城台之间可以互相呼应。

建在山脊上,受地形限制,依山就势,东低西高,东窄西宽,仅有五千平方米,翁城内无井,水源缺乏,平常驻兵不多,守城部队建在西北三里翁道城。翁城中原有一座“察院公馆”。

好了,各位游客们,现在是自由活动时间,请游客们在好好参观一下八达岭的长城吧!给你们两小时时间,然后在这里集合吧。

时间到了,我们应该和八达岭长城再见了,走吧,我们下次在来参观吧。

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篇10:长城导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 526 字

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亲爱的游客:

你们好,我叫赵帅超你们可以叫我赵导,今天我们要去长城游玩,我记得毛泽东爷爷说过:不到长城非好汉。这句话说的非常好。长城它像一条长龙,在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋。

你们知道吗长城用一万三千多里长呢!长城修筑在八达岭上,长城高大坚固,是用巨大的条石和城砖修筑而成的。长城也很宽五六匹马可以并行。

站在长城脚下,踏着方砖你们是不是和我一样。就会想起古代修建长城的劳动人民来,但看这数不清的条石,一块就有两三千斤重,那时候没有火车、没有汽车、没有起重机,就靠着无数肩膀和无数的手,一步一步地抬这陡峭的山岭。

还有一个有关长城的故事呢!从前有一个姑娘叫孟姜女,她长的很漂亮,突然有一天秦始皇下令把所有年轻的男人都抓起来让他们来修筑长城其中也有孟姜女的丈夫,过了几年后,孟姜女很着急,然后孟姜女就去找自己的丈夫,孟姜女到修筑长城的地方,她问修筑长城的头儿说:范杞梁在那儿吗?修筑长城的工程师说:范杞梁他已经死了。孟姜女一听,马上就就哭了起来了,就在这是突然下起倾盆大雨长城马上就倒了八百里。人们把这个传说叫《孟姜女泪哭长城》的故事。

这样气魄雄伟的工程,在世界历史上是一个伟大的奇迹。因为长城是用多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧,才凝结成这前不见头后、后不见尾的万里长城。

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篇11:游长城导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 741 字

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大家好,欢迎来到北京市长城!现在就让我来带领大家见识见识这个举世闻名的长城吧!如果有不明白的地方可以问问我,我姓刘,大家可以叫我刘导!谢谢

各位游客你们看。这个长城是多么长呀,就像一条长龙。长城全长6700公里,高6——7米,宽4——5米。至今已有两千多年了,是春秋战国事情建成的,当时,建设长城没有任何的交通工具,修筑长城用了20%的劳动人民,就靠多少劳动人民的流汗和智慧才建成的。长城一九八七年十月列为世界文化遗产,也是中华文明的隗宝。长城上的城台可以容纳958584个士兵。

哇!天气这么热,游客是不是很热呀?来我们先到树下休息一下吧,现在就让我来给你们讲讲建设长城时候的《孟姜女哭长城》的传说吧。

很久很久以前,有一位女子名字叫做孟姜女,有一天他独自一人在后花园挖菜地的时候,忽然发现葡萄从中有一个人。孟姜女大吃一惊,马上要告诉人的时候被那个人叫住了,他可怜地说:“求求你救救我吧”秦始王正在全国各地抽调大批民夫修筑长城,会把我累死的!“孟姜女看他很可怜就收留了他,后来,她看到他才艺丰富就对他有爱慕之情。他也对孟姜女产生了爱慕之情。征得双方父母同意后准备成亲!成亲当晚,夜幕降临,喝喜酒的人也散尽了,准备和新娘进洞房的时候,忽然几位壮士一拥而上把他的丈夫范喜带走了。一场喜事就这样以悲剧结束了,孟姜女在家里不吃不喝,连做梦都想到他丈夫,然后决定去长城找丈夫!终于碰见了一位民工,她问:”你听说范启梁吗?“民工说:”知道,是一位新来的!不过已经死了。“孟姜女伤心极了,就放声大哭!一哭就哭了三天三夜,连上天都感动了!最后一段长城被孟姜女哭倒掉了,出现了范启梁的尸体。但范启梁再也见不到他的妻子。

好了,故事讲完了,是不是很感动呢?哇,已经中午了,大家先去吃午餐,两点再继续参观长城。

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篇12:经典北京八达岭长城导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 736 字

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游客们,在我们眼前的就是著名的八达岭长城。长城是世界闻名的八大奇迹之一,它东起山海关,西至嘉峪关,足足有一万三千多里长,像一条长龙盘旋在中国北方辽阔的土地上。它不仅是古代劳动人民的血汗和智慧的结晶,还是中国古代文化的象征和中华民族的骄傲。

游客们,现在我们已经登上了长城,您可以发现,这里是人山人海,所以各位要小心谨慎,以免发生意外。现在您向远处看,就可以发现这里的长城分为南北两峰,蜿蜒盘旋于山脊上,景色十分壮观。这高大坚固的长城是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。我们站在城墙顶上,您会发现这里像很宽的马路,可供五六匹马并行。现在请到我这边来,看到我身后这成排的垛子了吗?它有着两米多高,上面有瞭望口和射口,可供瞭望和射击用。现在让我们把目光转移,那高高的城台叫烽火台,它分为两层,上面是瞭望台,下层驻扎着许多士兵。士兵们一旦发现敌人,就点燃烽火,将消息传到远方。可见,烽火台在当时的军事中有着多么重要的作用。

站在长城上,踏着脚下的方砖,扶着墙上的条石,您一定会自然地想起古代修筑长城的劳动人民。我们单看这数不清的条石,一块有两三千斤重,那时候没有火车,没有起重机,就靠着无数的肩膀和无数的手,一步一步抬上这陡峭的山岭。多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧,才凝结成前不见头,后不见尾的万里长城。

现在让我来给您讲一个关于长城的故事。传说,有一对夫妻,男的叫范喜良,女的叫孟姜女,在他们结婚时,秦始皇召集百万民夫修筑长城,范喜良也被抓去了。孟姜女在家里苦苦等待夫君,日复一日,年复一年,孟姜女始终没有等到夫君。于是,孟姜女来到长城脚下万里寻夫。不料夫君早已成了一堆白骨,悲伤之下,孟姜女哭倒了长城,自己也成了望夫石。这就是《孟姜女哭长城》的故事。您听了这个故事,是不是对长城有了新的认识了呢?

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篇13:建立诗词工作站申请报告_申请报告_网

范文类型:申请书,汇报报告,全文共 1145 字

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建立诗词工作站申请报告

关于创建诗联工作站的申请报告

尊敬的领导:

在党的十八大精神指引下,在镇党委政府的正确领导下,镇的三个文明建设突飞猛进,日新月异。举目四顾,地上挺立着的是辉煌;倾耳一闻,风中流传着的是赞叹。当然,这辉煌与赞叹里就有许多美妙的诗章。

是啊!泱泱诗国,风骚传承,黄钟大吕,韶乐长鸣。我国是诗的国度,历代无论是官方还是民间都十分重视和热爱诗歌创作。《诗经》、《楚辞》、《汉乐府》、《唐诗》《宋词》、《元曲》等都是各历史时期的社会思想结晶,也代表了各历史时期的先进文化!

诗词是构建和谐社会必不可少的重要因素。因为,诗词教人养心种德;教人亲民报国;教人奋勇开拓......为首的中央政府努力实现从小康走向世界大同的理想,在全球开展和平外交;实行亲民政策,构建和谐社会,这都是中国传统文化尤其是儒家文化的理念,也是马克思主义与中国本土文化的融合创新。新儒学从上个世纪八九十年代以来,已成为国际性显学,这标明我国的儒家文化(诗词中蕴涵的传统儒家思想的人文精神)受到全世界的高度重视,中华传统诗词是正在全国及世界复兴的文化工程。

池州市诗联学会就是顺应这一历史潮流在中华诗词学会的大力支持下,在省、市领导的热心关怀下于XX年初成立了。我们镇的诗联爱好者是市诗联学会的一支生力军。从近年发表的作品上来看,我诗友的作品达到了较高的水平,赢得了社会一片赞誉。几年来,我诗友多次积极参加了全国及世界华人诗词大赛,也多人次获得了全国诗词界专家的好评和奖励(获奖诗友如:程高、陈养真、周孔道、胡步云、朱四必、胡万杰、程福星、叶家旺、方新泉、邹义年、周宝乐、王鹏、朱者赤等——按年龄顺序)。

为了弘扬国粹,为了更好的歌颂党和政府为民谋福利的丰功伟绩,为了抒发广大人民群众鼓足干劲奔小康的热情,也为了诗词这朵小花开的更灿烂。我们请求党委政府进一步给予关怀和支持。故作如下申请:

一、请接受我们的聘请,安排镇有关领导担任我们的顾问或名誉站长,以指导我们的诗词创作的方向和内容。

二、请求镇党委政府给予我们安排一间诗词研讨活动的场所和必要的活动经费(两年多来,我镇诗友不断发展壮大,现有二十余人——还将有更多的传统文化爱好者不断加入,已很难集中研讨、酬唱诗词,故我们急需一诗联研讨工作办公室}。

三、请领导主持和组织将诗词与政策宣传联系起来和将诗词与企业联姻,给我们指定创作任务,让我们能够为我镇经济建设和招商引资鼓与呼。

诚如是,则我镇的诗词文化必将与全国的“诗词热”连成一片,得到迅猛的发展。我们将与全国诗友共同将中华诗词这一文化大事业推向一个新的历史高峰。

在这社会飞速发展,国家强盛,人民富裕的今天,我们有信心和决心“超唐越宋”,让这一新的历史时期的诗词文化万古流芳!

此呈

镇党委政府

申请人:诗联工作站筹备组

申请日期:

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篇14:《送元二使安西》诗词教学反思

范文类型:教学反思,适用行业岗位:教研,全文共 730 字

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《白公鹅》一课重在与《白鹅》一课比较。在导入时,我就有意识引导学生对比两只鹅的形象;在体会白公鹅的特点时,我也抓住两篇课文对鹅的步态的描写进行比较;最后也把重点落在比较两篇课文的写作方法上。

一、是引导学习理解词语的方法:如“涟漪”一词,我引导学生从字形看,这个词语一定与什么有关?孩子们马上说出是水,因为两个字的部首都是三点水。一个孩子说是“波浪”,我一边用手比画大波浪,一边问:这样的波浪能叫“涟漪”吗?孩子们意识到“涟漪”是细小的波纹。

二、是重视了品词析句,提高学生语言的欣赏能力。课文第二自然段用总起—分述的结构描写了鹅走路时慢条斯理的样子,语言形象具体,值得细细品读。我引导学生通过品味重点词语、想象情景、比较体会等方法欣赏课文语言。如“它走起路来慢条斯理,仔细掂量着每一步。”一句,我引导学生先说说“掂量”是什么意思?(用手称称重量――反复思考应该怎么做,结果会怎样)再想想鹅在掂量什么?(这一步落在哪里好,怎样放下去好)体会鹅走路的“慢条斯理”,体会作者用词的巧妙。

三、是课文插图的利用。这堂课我利用课文插图引导学生进行想象,这是这堂课中激起的一点火花.

四、是对写作方法的教学的体会。在《白鹅》一课中,我教写作方法。是先让学生找,但发现学生很难找到,最后只有个别学生说了出来。经过这节课,我感觉到如果利用课件出示相关的句子,再让学生进行体会,这样没有那么抽象,从而可以降低难度。

在教学中,我最大的感受是难以调动课堂气氛,学生回答问题不是很积极,原因可能有多方面:一是课文的难度高;二是学生预习不充分;三是我自身的原因,如太着急了,在一两个学生的回答达不到要求时,就会着急,这也可能与学生发言不积极,我问不下去有关。今后还应注意耐心引导,有效地引导。

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篇15:游长城心得体会600字

范文类型:心得体会,全文共 529 字

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在北京有一处名扬中外的景点,这就是从古到今最受人们关注的文化遗产————长城

今年暑假我们一家三口往北京,让我印象最深的地方就是长城了。

长城像一条从天而降的巨龙,在那崇山峻岭间随着山势时而起,时而落,有时跌进万丈深渊,有时腾空而起。“上临星斗三千丈,下暇燕云十六州”,不错,长城是坚强的化身,是中华的骄傲。

在长城脚下,我抬头看往,长城真高呀!它就像一个顶天立地的巨人,站在天地之间,高耸立云,看不到顶。看到这样的景像,我就迫不及待地想上往了。导游买好票,在他的带领下,我们开始爬长城了。一到长城上,我呆住了,哇!这么多人!连外国人都有好多,我这才体验到什么叫人隐士海了,似乎每个人互相都要碰在一起似的,这些人有的`在照相,有的在欣赏风景,有的在努力的爬长城……

长城宽大约7米左右,地面是由青砖石一块块砌成的,非常光滑,城墙上有一个个垛口,就像一只只眼睛,这一只只眼睛似乎正在观察敌人的一举一动。

我们一边走,导游一边先容。导游说:“修建长城的历史可以追溯公元前221年,秦始皇同一六国,就下令修建长城,到现在有二千多年的历史了……。”

我们想继续往上爬,可是好景不长,要回往了,我只好下往了,但心里却是一百个不愿意。这次爬长城,我感受到了古代劳动人民聪明和结晶。

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篇16:《送元二使安西》诗词教学反思

范文类型:教学反思,适用行业岗位:教研,全文共 572 字

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优点:一是研究性学习上得到了一定的体现,学生能够充分的讨论交流,并得出方法。在汇报的过程中,也能充分让汇报的学生去说方法,没汇报的学生去提出疑问,从而达成一致,再进行归纳总结。是在二是选取的例子比较吸引学生,用师傅的话说是有趣。三是选取的例子能够容易理解,特别是新知拓展题设计比较巧妙,与例题衔接较好。

缺点:

1、在设计上还有待改进。例如复习部分,就以例题为题。出示黄:蓝=2:3,让学生去说份数和转化成的分数。在拓展新知上,放给学生去做。再进行拓展练习,例如已知黄色是60ml,求蓝色;已知黄色60ml,求绿色,这样就更能够拓展学生的思维。

2、在难点上还没有突破,就是“将各部分的比转化成分数”。应该借助线段图,这样既一目了然学生又容易理解。

3、时间控制上,还是一样的老毛病——拖拉。在学生汇报的时候学生都能说会说,但是自己还是老重复他们的话,又啰嗦又浪费时间,这个毛病一定要纠正过来呀。当然也因为在复习环节没有处理好,导致后面的巩固练习没有进行,这说明在教材钻研上还不够深,教法上不够灵活,要多去钻研教材。

3、评价上,虽然也有评价,但是对学生的激励性的评价还是不够的,如果长此以往学生就可能会没有兴趣上数学课了,所以在激励方面还要下功夫。例外自己的语言表达还要加强。

师傅要求教学要“有趣、有效、有价值”,这“三有”要好好的去体会、研究并实践。

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篇17:共同保护长城建议书材料

范文类型:建议书,材料案例,全文共 622 字

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世界文化遗产——中国长城,是人类文明发展史上的辉煌奇迹,也是中华民族精神的伟大象征。

战国(魏)长城遗址是我国世界文化遗产——长城重要组成部分。由宜君县人民政府发起,中国文物保护基金会、中国长城学会、陕西省文物局、铜川市人民政府、中国文物保护基金会长城保护专项基金管理委员会共同举办此次宜君战国(魏)长城遗址保护学术研讨会,旨在落实在巴黎联合国教科文组织总部演讲时指出“把跨越时空、超越国度、富有永恒魅力、具有当代价值的文化精神弘扬起来,让收藏在博物馆里的文物、陈列在广阔大地上的遗产、书写在古籍里的文字都活起来”的讲话精神,进一步加强对长城遗址保护和利用。

为此,我们以“保护魏长城、传承古文化、共筑中国梦”为主题,提出如下倡议:

一、按照《中华人民共和国文物保护法》及相关法律法规,倡导各级政府、社会团体及组织共同参与保护长城遗址,建立健全依法保护长城遗址的体制和机制,将遗址保护纳入经济和社会发展计划。

二、 全国长城现存遗址所在单位要相互协作,加强交流、共享研究成果和保护经验,将长城遗址保护工作向前推进。

三、人人都来做长城遗址的宣传者、保护着和传承者。利用现代媒体全方位展示长城遗址深厚的文化内涵,提高全民保护世界文化遗产的意识,守护和建设人类共同的精神家园。

保护长城文化遗产是中华民族托付给炎黄子孙光荣而伟大的历史重任,让我们携起手来,参与世界文化遗产保护工作,留住文化的根,守住民族的魂,为中华民族的伟大复兴和中国梦的实现做出应有的贡献。

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篇18:长城导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 568 字

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游客们:大家好!欢迎大家来到长城。我是你们的导游——徐星月。我们现在看到的这一段叫八达岭长城。

长城建于公元前5世纪春秋代,全长六千多公里。

长城横亘中国北方辽阔的土地上,宛如一条巨龙盘旋于起伏的群山之颠,气势磅礴,庄严雄伟。那为什么要修建长城呢?原来战国时明灭元后,为了防止蒙古人卷古重来,从建朝第一年起,花了一百多年时间才基本完成建筑长城工程。长城非常高大坚固,是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙顶上铺着方砖,十分平整,大约五六匹马可以并行。城墙外沿有两米多高的垛子,垛子上有两个小口,供了望和射击用。没隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台,是屯兵的堡垒,打仗时可以互相呼应。

据说长城还有一个美丽的传说呢!别急,听我一一道来。孟姜女的丈夫被秦始皇抓去造长城了,为了这件事,孟姜女哭得像个泪人似的。过了几年,她丈夫没有传话给她,孟姜女决定去找丈夫。孟姜女一路上费尽了千心万苦,终于来到了长城。她找呀找,找呀找,还是没有找到丈夫,她问了工友们,工友们说:“范喜良已经死了,尸首被拉去镇城脚了。”孟姜女听了,一阵心酸,大哭起来,哭得天昏地暗,连天地都感动了。天越来越阴沉,风越来越猛烈,只听“哗啦”一声,长城倒了,范喜良的尸首露出来了。孟姜女非常伤心,纵身跳进波涛滚滚的大海。

大家一定要保护长城,给以后游览长城的人作榜样。我介绍完了,大家尽情的去玩吧!

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篇19:关于长城的导游词600字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 406 字

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大家好,我是来自宝实旅行社的金牌导游——布导。今天,我将带你们来到著名的世界遗产——长城

长城导游词 长城是古代中国在不同时期为抵御塞北游牧部落联盟侵袭而修筑的规模浩大的军事工程的统称。长城东西绵延上万华里,所以又被统称为“万里长城”。

好的,各位游客们,我们现在已经到达了长城脚下,等会儿我们就要走上长城的城墙上了,我们要注意安全哦!

长城的城墙顶上每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台,是屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候,城台之间可以互相呼应。

各位游客们, 我们脚下的方砖、扶着的条石,一块就有两三千斤重,那时没有火车、汽车,就靠劳动人民无数的肩膀,一步一步地抬上去。多少劳动人民的血汗和智慧,才凝结成这前不见头、后不见尾的万里长城,所以我们要好好爱护它。

来到长城,我们要好好爱护它,不要在上面乱涂乱画、乱扔垃圾。如果有人这样做,我们要劝告他停止。

最后,我们的旅程结束了。希望大家再来北京玩哦,这里还有很多世界遗产等着我们参观!

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篇20:长城英文导游词精选_导游词范文_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3318 字

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长城英文导游词精选

下面是关于长城的英文导游词。希望对大家有帮助!

长城英文导游词

In the north of China, there lies a 6,700-kilometer-long (4,161-mile-long) ancient wall. Now well-known as the Great Wall of China, it starts at the Jiayuguan Paof Gansu Province in the west and ends at the Shanhaiguan Paof Hebei Province in the east. As one of the Eight Wonders in the world, the Great Wall of China has become the symbol of the Chinese nation and its culture.

Lots of beautiful legends and stories about the Great Wall took place following along the construction, and since that time these stories have spread around the country. Those that happened during construction are abundant, such as Meng Jiangnu‘s story and the legend of the Jiayuguan Pass. Meng Jiangnu‘s story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the Great Wall. The story happened during the Qin Dynasty (221BC-206BC). It tells of how Meng Jiangnu‘s bitter weeping made a section of the Great Wall collapse. Meng Jiangnu‘s husband Fan Qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the Great Wall. Meng Jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure, so she set out to look for him. Unfortunately, by the time she reached the great wall, she discovered that her husband had already died. Hearing the bad news, she cried her heart out. Her howl caused the collapse of a part of the Great Wall. This story indicates that the Great Wall is the production of tens of thousands of Chinese commoners.

Another legend about the Jiayuguan Patells of a workman named Yi Kaizhan in the Ming Dynasty (1368BC-1644BC) who was proficient in arithmetic. He calculated that it would need 99,999 bricks to build the Jiayuguan Pass. The supervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even one brick, then all the workmen would be punished to do hard work for three years. After the completion of the project, one brick was left behind the Xiwong city gate. The supervisor was happy at the sight of the brick and ready to punish them. However Yi Kaizhan said with deliberation that the brick was put there by a supernatural being to fix the wall. A tiny move would cause the collapse of the wall. Therefore the brick was kept there and never moved. It can still be found there today on the tower of the Jiayuguan Pass.

In addition to the above-mentioned stories about the construction of the Great Wall, there are also plenty of stories about current scenic spots. A famous one is the legend of the Beacon Tower. This story happened during the Western Zhou Dynasty (11th century BC-711 BC). King You had a queen named Bao Si, who was very pretty. King You liked her very much, however Bao Si never smiled. An official gave a suggestion that setting the beacon tower on fire would frighten the King‘s subjects, and might make the queen smile. King You liked the idea. The subjects were fooled and Bao Si smiled at the sight of the chaos. Later enemies invaded Western Zhou, King You set the beacon tower on fire to ask for help. No subjects came to help because they had been fooled once before. Thus, King Zhou was killed by the enemy and Western Zhou came to an end.

Beautiful stories and legends about the Great Wall help to keep alive Chinese history and culture. In each dynasty after the building of the Great Wall, many more stories were created and spread.

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